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THE
JOURNAL
OF THE
AMERICAN
DENTAL
ASSOCIATION
D -----
J
OCTOBER
2011
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CLlNICALPRACTICE Dietary, nutritional of cancer patients
needs 11()8
RESEARCH
ETHICALMOMENT
Safety, efficacy of an herbal periodontal patch 11()8
Are ads offering 'free' second opinions ethical? 119fJ
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OSU~ 019 -N03l 3~1S3dWij) 130 5ijWOl lO) 209* 3aijaIS~3AINn Aij OIfijB 3llü5 ül 3Q AINft lij~1N3J lBHI JJ02 ~3B01JO BnS eOS9~ "..,.
COIUTENTsl
l
I
COMMENTARY
1122
I
Editorial: Defining Professional Success to Define Our Profession M. Glick, DMD The JADA Editor explores how dentistry is characterized by how dentists define their accomplishments, achievements and successes.
1123 Letters:
JADA readers explore team morale, the use of emergency departments and a
solutionfor handling missedappointments.
NEWS page 1133
1126 Taste:
As people age, they become less sensitive to the taste of iron in drinking water, according to a study published online July 8 in Environmental Science & Technology.
COVER
1133
STORY Information Technology: The Effect ofElectronic Health Records on the Use of Clinical Care Guidelines for Patients With Medically Complex Conditions, J. Fricton, D.B. Rindal, w: Rush, T. Flottemesch, G. Vazquez, M.J. Thoele, E. Durand, C. Enstad, N. Rhodus Dr. Fricton and colleagues evaluate the impact of two clinical decision support approaches on use of care guidelines during an 18-month study periodo
CLINICAL ; :.f
1143
Critical Review: The Validity and Reliability ofMixed-DentitionAnalysis Methods: A Systematic Review N.S. Luu, M.-A Mandich, L.D. Tieu, N. Kaipatur, C. Flores-Mir The authors conduct a literature review to determine the validity and reliability of mixed-dentition analysis methods used to predict permanent tooth size in the mixed dentition and to evaluate the effect of relevant variables.
1154
Postoperative Therapy: Evaluation ofthe Muscle Relaxant Cyclobenzaprine After Third-Molar Extraction T.S. Santos, AC.M. Calazans, P.R.S. Martins-Filho, L.C.F. Silva, E.D.O. Silva, A CA Gomes Dr. Santos and colleagues evaluate the effectiveness of the muscle relaxant cyclobenzaprine when used as a supplement to cryotherapeutic, antibiotic and steroidal anti-inflammatory treatment with the aim of reducing undesirable consequences after third-molar extraction.
1163
Nutrition: Dietary and Nutritional Needs ofPatients Undergoing Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer J.B. Epstein, M.E. Huhmann The authors review the oral complications and dietary and nutritional needs of patients undergoing therapy for cancer of the head and neck and present recommendations for oral care and calorie and nutrient intake.
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PRACTICE
l.
RESEARCH 1168 Gingival Inflammation: A Phase 11TrĂal of a Transmucosal Herbal Patch for the Treatment of Gingivitis J. Grbic, 1. Wexler,R. Celenti, J. Altman, A Saffer Dr. Grbic and colleagues conduct a phase II trial to test the efficacy and safety of a transmucosal herbal periodontal patch impregnated with plant extracts to reduce gingival inflammation.
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October 2011
I
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CONTENTSI
1176
Restoration Techniques: Cuspal Deflection and Depth of Cure in Resin-Based Composite Restorations Filled by Using Bulk, Incremental and Transtooth-lllumination Techniques C.E. Campodonico, D. Tantbirojn, P.S. Olin, A. Versluis The authors conduct an in vitro study to investigate whether a buIk-placement restoration technique affects shrinkage stress and whether clinicians can prevent a compromised depth of cure by using a more deeply curing composite or the transtooth-illumination technique.
1183
Screening Tools: Development of a Brief and Effective Temporomandibular Disorder Pain Screening Questionnaire: Reliability and Validity page 1176 Y.M. Gonzalez, E. Schiffman, S.M. Gordon, B. Seago, E.L. Truelove, G. Slade, R. Ohrbach Dr. Gonzalez and colleagues conduct a study to develop and assess the validity of a selfreport instrument in screening patients for pain-related temporomandibular disorders.
1192
Critical Summaries: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Shows
No EvidenceThat Periodontal Treatment During Pregnancy Prevents Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes L. Baccaglini Dr. Baccaglini provides a critical summary of a systematic review in which reviewers found that treating periodontal disease by means of scaling and root planing during pregnancy is unlikely to reduce the risk of preterm birth or low birth weight.
PERSPECTIVES 1194 Observations: Restoration Longevity Versus Esthetics: A Dilemma for Dentists and Patients G.J. Christensen Dr. Christensen provides information to help dentists better inform patients about the esthetic potential ofthe many dental restorative materials currently availab~e.
1197
A Better Practice: Changing ofthe Guard R.P. Levin Dr. Levin addresses the processes a dental practice should have in place to handle the departure of a long-term employee.
1199
Ethical Moment: Are Advertisements That Offer 'Free Second Opinions' Ethical? R.B. Wentworth Dr. Wentworth addresses unethical actions associated with offering a free second opinion.
CONTINUING
1201
EDUCATION
JADA's continuing education program highlights the etrect of electronic health records on the use of clinical care guidelines for patients with medically complex conditions; evaluation ofthe muscle relaxant cyclobenzaprine after third-molar extraction; cuspal deflection and depth of cure in resin-based composite restorations filled by using buIk, incremental and transtooth-illumination techniques; and development of a brief and effective temporomandibular disorder pain screening questionnaire.
1126
NOTICEOF DUPLICATE PUBLICATION
1128
CORRECTIONS
1205 1216
CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING
INDEX TO ADVERTISERS
JADA142(10)
http://jada.ada.org
October 2011 1107
THE
J
JOURNAL
OF THE
I~
AMERICAN
DENTAL
D
CLlNICAL PRACTICE ¡ DIAGNOSTIC CHALLENGE '! Managingmaxillarymidline diastemasin adultpatients 1258
ASSOCIATION
Determiningthe causeof gingiualenlargement1265
RESEARCH Bacterialcontaminationof dentalimpressionguns 1269
O::)1X3W OS1:LE 0J.9-N031 3~J.S3dWij::) 130 SijW01 10::) ~09~ 30ij01S~3ñ1Nn ñij 01rij8 311ijS ij1 30 ñ1Nn 1ij~J.N3::) 1818 1:1:0~ ~38W3ñON 8nS 80S9E
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CONTENTSI
COMMENTARY
1229
Guest Editorial: The Spider-Man PrincipIe M. Donaldson Dr. Donaldson stresses the need for dentists to exercise caution when prescribing medications to meet their ethical and legal responsibilities.
~
1232
Letters: JADAreaders explore minimally invasive management ofdental caries, ethical marketing strategies and human papillomavirus infection in the oral mucosa.
NEWS
1239
page 1243
Human Papillomavirus Infection: An increase in the incidence and survival of oropharyngeal cancer in the United States since 1984 can be attributed to the human papillomavirus infection, according to researchers in an article published online Oct. 3 in Joumal of Clinical Oncology.
COVER
1243
STORY Osteonecrosis ofthe Jaw: Managing the Care ofPatients Receiving Antiresorptive Therapy for Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis: Executive Summary of Recommendations From the American Dental Association Council on Scientific Affairs J. W Hellstein, R.A. Adler, B. Edwards, P.L. Jacobsen, J.R. Kalmar, S. Koka, C.A. Migliorati, H. Ristic; for the American Dental Association Council on Scientific Affairs Expert Panel on Antiresorptiue Agents The authors summarize a report regarding the care of patients receiving antiresorptive agents for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis, as well as these patients' risk of developing antiresorptive agent-induced osteonecrosis of the jaw.
._CLINICALPRACTICE
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1252
.
International
Normalized
Ratio: A Retrospective
Review of Clinical
International Normalized Ratio Results and Their Implications M.M. Kassab, T.W Radmer, J. W Glore, A. Visotcky, J. Robertson, B. Degroot Dr. Kassab and colleagues conduct a retrospective review of clinical intemational normalized ratio resuIts and their implications for dental treatment.
1258
Case Report:
Treating a Maxillary Midline Diastema in Adult Patients:
A General Dentist's Perspective C.H. Chu, C.F.Zhang, L.J. Jin Dr. Chu and colleagues present five cases of patients with maxillary midline diastemas to illustrate a range of orthodontic and restorative treatment options.
1265
Diagnostic Challenge: Gingival Enlargement
:
G.A. Pette, M.A. Siegel, WB. Parker The authors ask readers to diagnose a case of a woman who visited a periodontics clinic because she was experiencing gingival enlargement.
RESEARCH
1269
Bacterial
Contamination:
Controlling Bacterial Contamination ofDental
Impression Guns E.J. Westergard, L.M. Romito, M.J. Kowolik, C.J. Palenik The authors attempt to quantify bacterial contamination of impression guns used in a dental clinic after five infection-prevention protocols were followed.
1218
JADA 142(11)
http://jada.ada.org
November 2011
CONTENTSI
@
1275
1283
Oral Health Knowledge: Knowledge and Beliefs Regarding Oral Health Among Pregnant Women KA Boggess,D.M. Urlaub,M.-KMoos,M. Polinkovsky,J. EI-Khorazaty,C.Lorenz Dr.Boggessand colleaguesconducta study to assess and comparepregnant women'soral health knowledgeand beliefs.
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Amalgam Exposure: Prenatal Exposure to Dental Amalgam: Evidence From the Seychelles Child Development Study Main Cohort
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a.E. Watson, M. Lynch, a.J. Myers, C.F. Shamlaye, S. W Thurston, a. Zareba, T.W Clarkson, P.W Davidson The authors determine maternal amalgam restoration status during gestation retrospectively in mother-child pairs enrolled in the Seychelles Child Development Study.
1295
~ 8 a
x
X
~
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x
page 1283
Critical Summaries: Modest Improvement in Temporomandibular Disorder-Related PainAssociated With Use ofHard StabilizationAppliances Compared With Use of N onoccluding Appliances or No Therapy N. Pandis Dr. Pandis provides a critical summary of a systematic review in which reviewers found limited evidence that hard stabilization appliances are preferable to nonoccluding appliances or to no therapy in the treatment of temporomandibular disorder-related pain.
JOURNALSCAN
1297
Current Literature: This feature offers summaries ofstudies in the current dental and medicalliterature on topics such as pragmatic clinical trials and a newly discovered caries pathogen. B. Pihlstrom
PERSPECTIVES
1301
1303
A Better Practice: The Reality of Competition
R.P. Levin Dr. Levin stresses the importance of maintaining a strong marketing program in today's highly competitive environment.
Ethical Moment: What Are My Obligations When Purchasing New Technologies?
J. W Antoon Dr. Antoon explores the ethical implications of purchasing and using new technologies in the dental office.
CONTINUING
EDUCATION
1305
JADNs continuing education program highlights mรกnaging the care ofpatients receiving antiresorptive therapy for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis, a retrospective review of clinical international normalized ratio results, controlling bacterial contamination of dental impression guns, and knowledge and beliefs regarding oral health among pregnant women.
1240 1240 1309
ACKNOWLEDGMENT CORRECTION CLASSIFIED
1319 1320
INDEX TO ADVERTISERS FOR THE DENTAL
PATIENT
ADVERTISING
JADA 142(11)
http://jada.ada.org
November 2011
1219
VOLUME
JOURNAL 1139 1152
1163
1169
1178
1186
1192 1201
66A
·
NUMBER
OF GERONTOLOGY:
11
·
NOVEMBER
BIOLOGlCAL
2011
SCIENCES
Effects of Long- Term Cranberry Supplementation on Endocrine Pancreas in Aging Rats Min Zhu, Jingping Hu, Evelyn Perez, Dawn Phillips, Wook Kim, Reza Ghaedian, Joshua K. Napora, and Sige Zou Life Stress, Emotional Health, and Mean Telomere Length in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer (EPIC)-Noñolk Population Study Paul G. Surtees, Nicholas W.J. Wainwright, KarenA. Pooley, Robert N. Luben, Kay-Tee Khaw, Douglas F.Easton, and Alison M. Dunning Telomere Dynamics in Rhesus Monkeys: No Apparent Effect of Caloric Restriction Daniel L. Smith Jr, Julie A. Mattison, Renee A. Desmond, Jeffrey P. Gardner,Masayuki Kimura, George S. Roth, Donald K. Ingram, David B. Allison, and Abraham Aviv Reduced Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I Serum Levels in Formerly Obese Women Subjected to Laparoscopic-Adjustable Gastric Banding or Diet-Induced Long-term Caloric Restriction Maria C. Mitterberger,Monika Mattesich, Elise Klaver, Hildegunde Piza-Katzer, and WernerZwerschke Impairment of Lon-Induced Protection Against the Accumulation of Oxidized Proteins in Senescent Wi-38 Fibroblasts Jenny K. Ngo, Laura C. D. Pomatto, Daniela A. Bota, Alison L Koop, and Kelvin J. A. Davies Genetic Variation in the CYP2C Monooxygenase Enzyme Subfamily Shows No Association With Longevity in a German Population Friederike Flachsbart, Mike Ufer,Rabea Kleindorp, Susanna Nikolaus, Stefan Schreiber, and Almut Nebel Aging Is Associated With a Shift of Fatty Metabolism Toward Lipogenesis Angela Kuhla, Tina Blei, Robert Jaster, and Brigitte Vollmar Age-Dependent Loss of MMP-3 in Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome Ingrid A. Harten, Rima S. Zahr,Joan M. Lemire, Jason T. Machan, Marsha A. Moses, Robert J. Doiron, Adam S. Curatolo, Frank G. Rothman, Thomas N. Wight, Bryan P. Toole, and Leslie B. Gordon
VOLUME
66A
·
NUMBER
11
·
NOVEMBER
2011
JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY: MEDlCAL SCIENCES 1211
1218
1226
1238 1244
1251
1258
Parental Longevity and Diabetes Risk in the Diabetes Prevention Program Hermes Florez, YongMa, Jill P. Crandall, Leigh Perreault, Santica M. Marcovina, GeorgeA. Bray, Christopher D. Saudek, Elizabeth Barrett-Connor, and William C. Knowler, for the Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group The Effects of a Higher Protein Intake During Energy Restriction on Changes in Body Composition and Physical Function in Older Women Mina C. Mojtahedi, Matthew P. Thorpe, Dimitrios C. Karampinos, Curtis L. Johnson, Donald K. Layman, John G. Georgiadis, and Ellen M. Evans The Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders Study: Design and Methods Roger A. Fielding, W.Jack Rejeski, Steven Blair, TImChurch, Mqrk A. Espeland, Thomas M. Gill, Jack M. Guralnik, Fang-ChiHsu,JeffreyKatula,Abby C.King,StephenB. Kritchevsky,MaryM. McDermott,MichaelE.Miller, Susan Nay./ield,Anne B. Newman, Jeff D. Williamson, Denise Bonds, Sergei Romashkan, Evan Hadley, and Marco Pahor, for the UFE Research Group The Relationship Between Intervening Hospitalizations and Transitions Between Frailty States Thomas M. Gill, Evelyne A. Gahbauer, Ling Han, and Heather G. Allore Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference, and Waist-to-Hip Ratio as Predictors of Mortality in Nonagenarians: , The Vitality 90+ Study Inna Lisko, Kristina TIainen, Sari Stenholm, TIinaLuukkaala, Antti Hervonen, and Marja Jylhii Increases in Muscle Strength and Balance Using a Resistance Training Program Administered Via a Telecommunications System in Older Adults David Sparrow,Daniel J. Gottlieb, Deborah DeMolles, and Roger A. Fielding Correlates of Mobility Limitation in African Americans Roland J. Thorpe Jr, Olivio J. Clay, Sarah L Szanton, Jason (:. Allaire, and Keith E. Whirjield
ISSN:
0904-2512
VOLUME
40
NUMBER
10
NOVEMBER
2 O 11
Available online at: wileyonlinelibrary.com/journailjop
Journalof
'.'.~
Oral p~ &Medicine Erik Dabelsteen
ASSOCIATE
I Official Publication 01
EDITORS
John Greenspan I The InternationalAssociation lan Mackenzie I 01OralPathologists, StephenPorter
I The British
Society lor
John J. Sauk I Oraland Maxillolacial Pathology, TakashiTakata I British Societylor OralMedicine, and Scandinavian Fellowship 01 Oral Pathology and Oral Medicine
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~WILEY-
BLACKWELL
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Vol. 40 . No. 10 . November2011
]ournalof
Oral Pathology &Medicine Contents Review article Primary intraosseous squamous cell carcinoma arising in an odontogenic cyst - a clinicopathologic analysis of 116 reported cases
733
L. Bodner, E. Manar, M. Shear & l. van der Waal
Combining factors on protein and gene levelto predict radioresponsein head and neck cancer celllines
739
L. Farnebo, F. Jerhammar, R. Ceder, R. C. Grafstrom, L. Vainikka, L. Thunell, R. Grénman, A-C. Johansson & K. Roberg
Migration-stimulating gland tumours
747
L. E. Aljorani, A Bankfalvi, F. A Carey, K. Harada, G. Ohe, S. J. Jones, l. R. Ellis, S. L. Schor & A M. Schor
The role of a9~1 integrin in modulating epithelial cell behaviour
755
S. Roy, L. Bingle, J. F. Marshall, R. Bass, V. Ellis, P. M. Speight & S. A Whawell
TGF-~1 regulates the invasive and metastatic potential of mucoepidermoid carcinoma cells
762
J. Wang, J. Chen, K. Zhang, y. Zhao, J. E. Nor & J. Wu
Areca nut extracts enhance the development of CD11 b+ Gr-1+ cells with the characteristics of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in antigen-stimulated mice
769
C.-C. Wang, H.-L. Lin, H.-J. Liang & T.-R. Jan
Oral mucosa in children with Prader-Willi syndrome
778
D. Olczak-Kowalczyk, A Witt, D. Gozdowski & M. Ginalska-Malinowska
Effects of gustatory stimulants of salivary secretion on salivary pH and flow in patients with Sjogren's syndrome: a randomized controlled trial
785
D. N. da Si/va Marques, A D. S. P. da Mata, J. M. V.Patto, F. A D. Barcelos, J. P. de Almeida Rato Amara/, M. C. M. de Oliveira & C. G. C. Ferreira
Human dental pulp stem cells derived from different cryopreservation methods of human dental pulp tissues of diseased teeth
793
y.-K. Chen, A H.-C. Huang, A II\I.-S. Chan, T.-y. Shieh & L.-M. Lin
Original articles
factor as a novel biomarker in salivary
1
'.,
This Journal is available online. Visit wileyonlinelibrarv.com/iournal/iop to search the articles and register for table of contents e-mail alerts.
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The Journal is indexed by Biological Absti-acts~lqSl$¡;~!)inical Abstracts, Elsevier BIQBASE/Current Awareness in Biological '.~slfé~cet'Science Citation lndex, SClSEARCH,; Research Alert, Current Contents: Life Sciences, Reference Update, EMBASE/Excerpta Medica, lndex Medicus/MEDLINE. ' -' .::>.~.
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November
2011
Volume 37, Number 11
www.jendodon.com
CONSORTpage 1491 Evaluation of Posterior Superior Alveolar NerveBlockand Infiltrations:inCases of Irreversible Pulpitis
lasie Researeh
page 1553
Influence of Manufacturing Methods mi CyclicFatigue of NiTiInstruments
Case
Report
page 1593
Pulpal Cryoglobulinemia Associated with Hepatitis C Effect of NaOCI(top) and EDTA(bottom) Irrigation on Stem Cells and Dentin page 1536
journal 01Endodontics November 2011, Volume 37, Number 11 CONSORT Raudomized CUuleal mal 1491 A Prospective, Randomized, Single-blindComparative Evaluationof Anesthetic. Efficacyof PosteriorSuperiorAlveolarNerveBlocks,Buccallnfiltrations,and BuccalPlusPalatalInfiltrationsin Patientswith IrreversiblePulpitis Vivek Aggarwal, Mamta Singla, Sanjay Miglani, /tfim Ansari, and Sarita Kohli
CllulealResearch1495
TheUseof GuidedTissueRegeneration Techniques amongEndodontists: A Web-based Survey Justin Nayror, Pete Mines, Alfred Anderson, and David Kwon
1499 Pyrosequencing Analysisof theApicalRootCanalMicrobiota José l. Siqueira,
1504
Jr, Flávio
R.l. Alves, and /sabela
N. Royas
Resolution of MaxillarySinusMucositisafterEndodontic Treatmentof MaxillaryTeeth with ApicalPeriodontitis: A Cone-Beam ComputedTomography PilotStudy Babak Nurbakhsh, Shimon Friedman, Gajanan V. Kulkarni, Bettina Basrani, and Ernest.Lam
1512 Analysisof Reasons for Extractionof Endodontically TreatedTeeth:A Prospective Study Babacar Touré, Babacar Faye, Abdoul W. Kane, Cheikh M Lo, Bassirou Niang, and YvesBoucher
1516
Analysisof theCauseof Failurein Nonsurgical Endodontic Treatmentby Microscopic Inspectionduring EndodonticMicrosurgery Minju Song, Hyeon-Cheol Kim, Woocheol Lee, and Euiseong Kim
Basle Researeh-Blolouv 1520 Studieson the Expression of FibroblastGrowthFactor-2fromOdontoblast-like Cells Sandra H.P. Oliveira and VanessaA.C. Santos
1525 Roleof SIRT1in HeatStress-and lipopolysaccharide-induced Immuneand Defense GeneExpression in HumanDentalPulpCells Sango/m Lee, Kyung-San Min, Won-jung Bae, Young-Man Lee, So-Youn Lee, Eui-Suk Lee, and Eun-Cheol Kim
1531
TheRoleof Aggregationin Fusobacterium nucJeatum-inducedImmuneCell Death Tri Huynh, Radhika V. Kapur, Chris W. Kaplan, Nicholas Cacalano, Susan Kinder Haake, Wenyuan Shi, Peter Sieling, and Anahid Jewett
1536 DentinConditioningCodetermines CellFatein Regenerative Endodontics Kerstin M. Galler, Reno N. D'Souza, Marianne Federlin, Adriana C. Cavender,Jeffrey D. Hartgerink, Stephanie Hecker, and Gottfried Schmalz
I
¡oumal of Endodon tics November 2011, Volume 37, Number 11 lasie Researeh-Teehnolouv1542 AntibacterialActivityof EndoSequence RootRepairMaterialand ProRootMTÁ againstClinicallsolatesof Enterococcusfaecalis KarenF. Lovato
and Christine M. Sedgley
1547 Retreatability of a Bioceramic RootCanalSealingMaterial Darren Hess,Erie Solomon,RobertSpears,andjianing He
1550 Evaluationof the InteractionbetweenEndodonticSealersandDentinTreatedwith DifterentIrrigantSolutions Danielle Ferreira deAssis,Maíra do Prado,and RenataA. Simao
1553 Influenceof DifterentManufacturingMethodson the CyclicFatigueof Rotary Nickel-Titanium EndodonticInstruments HélioP.Lopes, CarlosN. Elias, Georgiana Amaral, Vietor T.L. Vieira, and RenataC.V.Rodrigues, Alexandre S. De Martin
1558 BondStrengthofAdhesiveCementsto RootCanalDentinTestedwith a NovelPull-out Approach
very
johannes Ebert, Andrea Leyer, Oliver Günther, UlriehLohbauer, Anselm Petsehelt, Roland Frankenberger, and Matthias johannes Roggendoif
1562
pl
as
Nanomechanical Properties of Endodontically TreatedTeeth Robert A. Cheron, Sally
J
fa
Marshall, Harold E. Goodis, and Ove A. Peters
1566 MetallurgicalCharacterization of ControlledMemoryWireNickel-Titanium Rotary Instruments Ya Shen, Hui-min Zhou, Yu-feng Zheng, Les CamPbell,Bin Peng, and Markus Haapasalo
1572 Comparison of AutoclavingEftectsonTorsionalDeformationandFractureResistance of ThreeInnovativeEndodonticFileSystems
part
cont.
bym and
Rhett B. Casper, Howard W.Roberts, Mark D. Roberts, Van T. Himel, and Brian E. Bergeron
1576 SealerPenetration andAdaptationin the DentinalTubules:A ScanningElectron MicroscopicStudy Erie Balguerie, Lueas van der Sluis, Karen Vallaeys, Marie Gurgel-Georgelin,
1580
deté
ahug
p¡ fu
and Franek Diemer
Increased ApicalEnlargement Contributesto Excessive DentinRemovalin Curved RootCanals:A StepwiseMicrocomputed Tomography Study Ashraf ElAyouti, Elefthería Dima, Martin S. jndenhofer,
Claus LOst, and Bernd J Piehler
1585 Efticacyof SmearLayerRemovalat the RootTipbyUsingEthylenediaminetetraacetic Acidand Erbium,Chromium:Yttrium,Scandium,GalliumGarnetLaser Harry Huiz Peeters and Ketut Suardita
1590
Resistance to Fractureof RootsObturatedwith NovelCanal-fillingSystems Angie G. Ghoneim, Reem A. Lutfy, Nihal E. Sabet, and Dalia M. Fayyad
-
Volume 112
. Number 5
November2011
ELSEVIER
OralSurgery, OralMedicine, OralPathology, OralRadiology,and Endodontology ORALANO MAXlllOFACIAl SURGERY Implantstabilityin posteriormaxilla:bonecondensingversus bone-drilling:a clinical study A. Markovié, D. éalasan, S. Colié, et al. Histologicevaluationof inferior alveolarIymphatics: an anatomicstudy M. Yaghmaei, F.Mashhadiabbas, S. Shahabi, et al. ORALMEDICINE Prevalenceand impact of complicationson outcomesin patientshospitalizedfor oral and oropharyngealcancertreatment M. K. Lee, R. P. Nalliah, M. K. Kim, et al. Squamouscell carcinomadevelopmentin previously diagnosedoral lichen planus:de novo or transformation? l.-Y. Shen, W. Liu,J.-a. Feng, et al.
ORAL ANO
MAXlllOFACIAl
RADlOLOGY
Quality assurance phantom for digital dental imaging P. Mah, W. D. McDavid, S. 8. Dove Movement of the mandibular condyle and articular disc on placement of an occlusal splint Y. Hasegawa, N. Kakimoto, S. Tomita, et al. ENOOOONTOlOGY
Cytotoxicityevaluationof GuttaFlow and Endo SequenceBC sealers K. loufan, J. Jiang, r. Komabayashi, et al. Effect of sodiumhypochloriteon humanpulp cells: an in vitro study M. D. Essner, A.,Javed, P. D. EIeazer
ORALANO MAXlllOFACIAl PATHOlOGY Immunohistochemicalexpressionof matrix .metalloproteinases1,2, 7, 9, and 26 in the calcifying cystic odontogenictumor 8. F.Ribeiro,C. R. F.de Araújo, 8. R. M. dos Santos,
et al.
Humanbeta-defensin-3 (hBD-3}upregulated byLPS
via epidermalgrowth factor receptor (EGFR). signalingpathwaysto enhanceIymphaticinvasion of oral squamouscell carcinoma Y. Shuyi, W. Feng, T. Jing, et al.
Complete table if contents begins inside
See us on/ine at: www.ooooe.net
ISSN 1079-2104
Vol. 112 No. 5 November 2011
Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology CON TfN TS EDITORIAL Thoughts on the psychological component of TMJtrMD.
Bernard B. Dreiman, DDS, MD
555
ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY Implant stability in posterior maxilla: bone-condensing versus bone-drilling: a cIinical study. Aleksa Markovié, DDS, PhD, Dejan éalasan, DDS, MSe, Snjezana Colié, DDS, PhD, Ljiljana Stojcev-StajCié,DDS, PhD, Bojan Janjié, DDS, MSe, and Tijana Misié, DDS, Belgrade, Serbia
557
Histologic evaluation of inferior alveolar Iymphatics: an anatomic study. Masoud Yaghmaei, DMD, MS, Fatemeh Mashhadiabbas, DDS, MS, Samaneh Shahabi, DDS, Akram Zafarbakhsh, DDS, Saeideh Yaghmaei, DDS, and Arash Khojasteh, DMD, MS, Tehran, Iran
564
Rupture length of the sinos membrane after 1.2 mm puncture and surgical sinus elevation: an experimental animal cadaver study. Siegfried Jank, MD, DMD, Andreas Kurrek, DMD, Mareel Wainwright, DMD, Verena E. Bek, BSe, and Angelo Troedhan, MD, DMD, Innsbruek, Austria
568
Self-cutting blades and their influence on primary stability of tapered dental implants in a simulated low-density bone model: a laboratory study. Duek-Rae Kim, DDS, MSD, y oung-Jun Lim, DDS, MSD, PhD, Myung-Joo Kim, DDS, MS, PhD, Ho-Beom Kwon, DDS, MSD, PhD, and Sung-Hun Kim, DDS, PhD, Seoul, Korea
573
ORAL MEDICINE Prevalence and impact of complications on outcomes in patients hospitalized for oral and oropharyngeal cancer treatment. Min Kyeong Lee, DMD, Romesh P. Nalliah, BDS, Min Kyeong Kim, BA, Satheesh Elangovan, BDS, DSe, Veeratrishul Allareddy, BDS, MS, B.D.S. Praveenkumar-Gajendrareddy, DDS, PhD, and Veerasathpurush-Allareddy, BDS, MBA, MHA, MMSe, PhD, Boston,MA, Iowa City,lA, and Chicago,IL
581
Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology (ISSN: 1079-2104) is published monthly by EIsevier Ine., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10010-1710. Business Offiee: 1600 John F. Kennedy Blvd., Suite 1800, Philadelphia, PA 19103-2899. Editorial Offiee: 3251 Riverport Lane, Maryland Heights, MO 63043. Customer Service (orders, cJaims, online, ehange of address): EIsevier Health Seienees Division, Subseription Customer Serviee, 3251 Riverport Lane, Maryland Heights, MO 63043. Periodicals postage paid at New York, NY and additional mailing offiees.
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Squamous celI carcinoma development in previously diagnosed orallichen planus: de novo or transformation? Zheng-Yu Shen, MD, Wei Liu, MD, Jin-Qiu Feng, DDS, Hai-Wen Zhou, DDS, and Zeng-Tong Zhou, DDS, Shanghai, China
592
Validity and reliability of patient-centered outcome measures in oral dysesthesia. Richeal Ni Riordain, BDS, MFD RCSI, PhD, Elizabeth Moloney, BDS, MFDS RCSI, MB MCh BAO, Kathleen O'Sullivan, BSc, MSc, and Christine McCreary, MA, MD, FDS (OM) RCPS, FFD RCSI, Cork, Ireland
597
Denture stomatitis treated with photodynamic therapy: five cases. Ewerton Garcia de Oliveira Mima, DDS, MSc, PhD, Ana Cláudia Pavarina, DDS, MSc, PhD, Mariana Montenegro Silva, DDS, MSc, PhD, Daniela Garcia Ribeiro, DDS, MSc, PhD, Carlos Eduardo Vergani, DDS, MSc, PhD, Cristina Kurachi, DDS, MSc, PhD, and Vanderlei Salvador Bagnato, MSc, PhD, BragancraPaulista, Araraquara, Sao Paulo, Ponta Grossa, and Sao Carlos, Brazil
602
ORAL AND MAXILLOFAClAL PATHOLOGY Immunohistochemical expression of matrix metalIoproteinases 1,2,7,9, and 26 in the calcifying cystic odontogenic tumor. Betania Fachetti Ribeiro, DDO, MS, Cristina Ruan Ferreira de Araújo, DDS, MSc, Bruna Rafaela Martins dos Santos, DDS, MSc, and Roseana de Almeida Freitas, DDS, MSc, PhD, Natal, Brazil
609
Duman beta-defensin-3 (hBD-3) upregulated by LPS via epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling pathways to enhance Iymphatic invasion of oral squamous celI carcinoma. Yu Shuyi, Wang Feng, MD, Tang Jing, MD, Huang Hongzhang, PhD, Wang Haiyan, MD, Ma Pingping, MD, Zheng Liwu, MD, PhD, Roger A. Zwahlen, DMD, MD, and Yang Hongyu, MD, PhD, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, and Hong Kong, China
616
Rapidly enlarging nodular lesion of the anterior maxilIa. Barry C. Boyd"DMD, MD, Justin Au, DMD, MD, Alfredo Aguirre, DDS, MS, and Timothy J. Votta, DDS, MD, Buffalo,NY
626
ORAL AND MAXILLOFAClAL RADIOLOGY Quality assurance phantom for digital dental imaging. Peter Mah, DMD, MS, W. Doss McDavid, PhD, and S. Brent Dove, DDS, MS, San Antonio, TX
632
Movement of the mandibular condyle and articular disc on placement of an occlusal splint. Yoko Hasegawa, DDS, PhD, Naoya Kakimoto, DDS, PhD, Seiki Tomita, DDS, PhD, Kosuke Honda, DDS, PhD, Yuto Tanaka, DDS, Kazutomo Yagi, DDS, PhD, Jyugo Kondo, DDS, Tadashi Nagashima, DDS, PhD, Takahiro Ono, DDS, PhD, and Yoshinobu Maeda, DDS, PhD, Osaka and Hyogo, Japan
640
Relationships between mandibular cortical indexes, bone mineral density, and osteoporotic fractures in Brazilian men over 60 years old. André Ferreira Leite, DDS, MSc, PhD, Paulo Tadeu de Souza Figueiredo, DDS, MSc, PhD, Filipe Ramos Barra, MD, Nilce Santos de Melo, DDS, MSc, PhD, and Ana Patrícia de Paula, MD, PhD, Brasilia, Brazil
648
ENDODONTOLOGY Cytotoxicity evaluation of Gutta Flow and Endo Sequence BC sealers. Keivan Zoufan, DDS, MDS, Jin Jiang, DDS, PhD, Takashi Komabayashi, DDS, MDS, PhD, Yu-Hsiung Wang, DMD, PhD, Karnran E. Safavi, DMD, Med, and Qiang Zhu, DDS, PhD, Farmington, Connecticut; and DalIas, Texas 2A November 2011 OOOOE
657
Effect of sodium hypochlorite on human pulp cells: an in vitro study. Mark D. Essner, DDS, Amjad Javed, MSc, PhD, and Paul D. Eleazer, DDS, MS, Birmingham, Alabama
662
Torsional properties of pathfinding instruments. Hélio P. Lopes, LD, Carlos N. Elias, PhD, Giorgiana Amaral, PhD, Victor T.L. Vieira, DDS, Edson J.L. Moreira, PhD, Marcelo Mangelli, PhD, and José F. Siqueira Jr, PhD, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
667
Minimum-intensity projection for in-depth morphology study of mesiobuccal root. Y. Gu, MD, J. K. Lee, DDS, MSD, L. S. W. Spfmgberg, DDS, PhD, Y. Lee, DDS, MSD, C. M. Park, MD, PhD, D. G. Seo, DDS, PhD, S. W. Chang, DDS, PhD, M. S. Hur, DDS, PhD, S. T. Hong, DDS, PhD, and K. Y. Kum, DDS, PhD, Seoul, Changwon, Wonju, and Suwon, Republic of Korea; and Farmington, CT, USA
671
Herpesvirus carriage in saliva and posttreatment apical periodontitis: Searching for association. Bianca P.S. Guilherme, DDS, Dennis C. Ferreira, MSc, Isabela N. Ro<;as,PhD, José C. Provenzano, MSc, Kátia R.N. Santos, PhD, and José F. Siqueira Jr, PhD, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
678
Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the maxillary sinus related with pulp necrosis of maxillary teeth: Case reporto Sin-y oung Kim, DDS, MSD, and Sung-Eun Yang, DDS, MSD, PhD, Seoul, Korea
684
Changes in diameter, cross-sectional area, and extent of canal-wall touching on using 3 instrumentation techniques in long-oval canals. Ghada El Hilaly Eid, BDS, MDS, PhD, and Suzan Abdul Wanees Amin, BDS, MDS, PhD, Cairo, Egypt
688
In vitro antimicrobial activity of maleic acid and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid on endodontic pathogens. Nidambur Vasudev Ballal, MDS, Prakash Peralam Yegneswaran,MSc, Kundabala Mala, MDS, and Kadengodlu SeetharamaBhat, MDS, Manipal and Mangalore, India
696
Online Only Articles Microhardness of intracoronal dentin exposed to bleaching and fluoride treatment. Felipe Barros-Matoso, MSc, Aline Evangelista de Souza-Gabriel, PhD, Danielle Cristine Furtado-Messias, PhD, Manoel Damiao de Sousa-Neto, PhD, and Edson Alfredo, PhD, Ribeirao Preto, Brazil
El
Evaluation of physical and biologic properties of the mixture of mineral trioxide aggregate and 4-META/MMA-TBB resin. Hyunsook Chung, DDS, MS, Miri Kim, DDS, PhD, Hyunjung Ko, DDS, PhD, and Wonkyung Yang, DDS, PhD, Gyeonggi-do and Seoul, Korea
E6
Deformation of the self-adjusting file on simulated curved root canals: a timedependent study. Ilgm Ak<;ay,DDS, PhD, Senem Yigit-Ozer, DDS, PhD, Ozkan Adigüzel, DDS, PhD, and Sadulah Kaya, DDS, PhD, izmir and Diyarbakir, Turkey
E12
Surgical endodontic management of an invasive cervical resorption class 4 with mineral trioxide aggregate: A 6-year follow-up. Rafael Femández, DDS, and Juan G. Rincón, DDS, Medellín, Colombia
E18
OOOOE November 2011 3A
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American Journal of Orthodontics 8r Dentofacial Orthopedics
Official Publication of the AmericanAssociationof Orthodontists,its constituent societies,the AmericanBoardof Orthodontics, and the College of Diplomates of the American Board of Orthodontics Published by Elsevier,Inc. ISSN0889-5406
www.ajodo.org
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CONTENTS
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COYER On the cover: Adults occasionally have posterior dental crossbites that must be corrected during orthodontic therapy. Some adults are reluctant to have maxillary surgery to correct the crossbite. Can conventional palatal expansion be performed in adults? With stable results? Read the Point-Counterpoint articles by Handelman and Northway to find out the answer. The smiling patient on the cover is Hannah MiIIigan, who was treated orthodontically by Dr. David E. Bell, Batesville, Arkansas.
EDITORIAL Who determines when orthodontic treatment is complete? VincentG.Kokich,Editor-in-Chiej,Tacoma,Wash
451
READERS' FORUM The key to success is not the TSAD alone
452
Heinz Winsauer, Bregenz, Austria
Authors' response PiotrFudalejandJoannaAntoszewska,Nijmegen,TheNetherlands,Wroclaw,Poland
452
Evaluating root resorption lesions with eeeT KlVan~Kamburoglu, Ankara, Turkey
453
Author's response
453
Vandana Kumar, Kansas City, Mo
Recovery after third molar surgery: The effects of phases of the menstrual cycle InciKara,Zehralleri, SezaApiliogullari,andJaleBengiCelik,Konya,Turkey
454
Author's response
454
Ceib Phillips, Chape! Hill, NC
ETHICS IN ORTHODONTICS 456
When to say no Peter M. Greco, Philadelphia,
Pa
RESIDENTS' JOURNAL REVIEW Residents' journal review
457
The American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics (ISSN 0889-5406) is published monthly by Elsevier Ine., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10010-1710. Periodicals postage paid at New York, NY and additional mailing offlees. POSlMASTER: Send address ehanges to the American Journal ofOrthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, EIsevier Health Seienees Division, Subseription Customer Service, 3251 Riverport t.ane, Maty\and Heights, MO 63043.
2A
American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics/October 2011
I
CONTENTS continued
CONTIDITllNGEDUCATION
461
Instructions POINT/COUNTERPOINT Palatal expansion in adults: The nonsurgical approach Chester Handelman, Chicago, III
462
Palatal expansion in adults: The surgical approach William Northway, TraverseCity, Mich
463
ONiINE ONLY Abstracts of this issue's Online Onlyarticles appear on page 14A Sample size estimation: An overview with applications to orthodontic clinical trial designs Nikolaos Pandis, Argy Polychronopoulou, and Theodore Eliades, Corfu and Athens, Greece, and Zurich, Switzerland
e141
Effect of a self-etching adhesive containing an antibacterial monomer on clinical periodontal parameters and subgingival microbiologic composition in orthodontic patients Mihri Amasyali, Sukru Enhos, Tancan Uysal, Isil Saygun, Abdullah Kilic, and Orhan Bedir, Ankara, Kayseri, and Izmir, Turkey
e147
Effect of early Class 11treatment on the incidence of incisor trauma David R. Chen, Susan P. McGorray, CalogeroDo/ce, and Timothy T. Wheeler, Sacramento, Calif, and
e155
Gainesville,
Fla
Three-dimensional analysis of pharyngeal airway volume in adults with anterior position of the mandible li-Suk Hong,Kyung-MinOh,Bo-RamKim, Yoon-li Kim, and.Yang-HoPark, Seoul,Korea
e161
Smile esthetics from patients' perspectives for faces of varying attractiveness Chan A. Chang, Henry W. Fields, lr, Frank Michael Beck, Nathan C. Springer, AlIen R. Firestone, Stephen Rosenstiel, and lames C. Christensen, Cupertino, Calif, and Columbus, NewPhiladelphia,and Dayton, Ohio
e171
Effect of mini-implant diameter on fracture risk and self-drilling efficacy SĂŠrgioEstelita Barros, Guilherme lanson, Kelly Chiqueto, Daniela Gamba Garib, and Marcoslanson, Bauru, Brazil
e181
Biofilm retention by 3 methods of ligation on orthodontic brackets: A microbiologic and optical coherence tomography analysis Aguinaldo S. Garcez,SellyS. Suzuki, MarthaS. Ribeiro,EdsonY. Mada,AndersonZ. Freitas,and Hideo Suzuki, Campinas and Suo Paulo, Suo Paulo, Brazil
e193
ORIGINAL ARTICLES Effects of latency on the quality and quantity of bone produced by dentoalveolar distraction osteogenesis CodyMoore, Phillip M. Campbell, Paul C.Dechow, Michael L. E/lis, and Peter H. Buschang, Waxahachi and Dalias, Tex
4A
470
American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial OrthopedicslOctober 2011
..Viewthis joumal online at wileyonlinelibrary.com
In terna tional Endodon tic ]ournal TheOfficialJournaloftheBritishEndodontic SocietyandtheEuropean Societyof Endodontology
Volume44 Number11 November2011
rnWILEYWBLACKWELL
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International Endodontic Journal Volume44, Number 11, November2011
Contents o rig in a I Sci entific Articles
983
S. Suebnukarn, R. Hataidechadusadee,N. Suwannasri, N. Suprasert, P. Rhienmora & P. Haddawy: Access cavity preparation training using haptic virtual reality and microcomputed tomography tooth models 990 R. Zhang, H. Wang, Y.-Y. Tian. X. Yu. T. Hu & P. M. H. Dummer: Use of cone-beam computed tomography to evaluate root and canal morphology of mandibular molars in Chinese individuals 1000 M. A. Versiani, M. D. Sousa-Neto & J. D. Pécora:Pulp pathosis in inlayed teeth of the ancient Mayas: a microcomputed tomography study 1005 V. Lertchirakarn.A. Poonkaew & H. Messer: Fracture resistance of roots filled with gutta-percha or RealSeal@ 1011 M. H. Nekoofar. T. E. Davies,D. Stone. F. B. Basturk & P. M. H. Dummer: Microstructure and chemical analysis of blood-contaminated mineral trioxide aggregate 1019 M. Tanomaru-Filho.G. F. Silveira. J. M. S. N. Reis. 1. Bonetti-Filho & J. M. Guerreiro-Tanomaru:EfTectof compression load and temperature on thermomechanical tests for gutta-percha and Resilon@ 1024 J. Martos. A. P. S. Bassotto. M. P. González-Rodríguez& C. M. Ferrer-Luque:Dissolving efficacy of eucalyptus and orange oil, xylol and chloroform solvents on difTerentroot canal sealers 1029 A. Shahravan. S. P. Jalali.M. Torabi,A. A. Haghdoost& H. Gorjestani:A histological study of pulp reaction to various water/powder ratios ofwhite mineral trioxide aggregate as pulp-capping material in human teeth: a double-blinded, randomized controlled trial 1034 M. M. S. Salas. J. S. Bocangel.S. Henn, T. Pereira-Cenci,M. S. Cenci.E. Piva & F. F. Demarco:Can viscosity of acid etchant influence the adhesion of fibre posts to root canal dentine? 1041 C. Zhang. W. Huang, Z. Sun & B. Hou: A comparison of two gutta-percha master points consisting of difTerent phases in filling of artificial lateral canals and depressions in the apical region of root canals when using a warm vertical compaction technique 1047 C.J.Soares. M. G.Roscoe. C.G.Castro.F. R.Santana. L. H. A. Raposo, P.S.Quagliatto & V.R.Novais:EfTectof gamma irradiation and restorative material on the biomechanical behaviour of root filled premolars 1055 S. M. A. Chogle.C. F. Duhaime.A. K. Mickel. S. Shaikh.R. Reese.J. H. Bogle.D. K. Chan.S. PotIuri & S. Qutubuddin:Preliminary evaluation of a novel polymer nanpcomposite as a root-end filling material
Case Reports 1061 P. Shetty& A. M. Xavier:Management of a talon cusp using mineral trioxide aggregate 1069 S. Unver,E. O. Onay& M. Ungor:Intentional re-plantation of a vertically fractured tooth repaired with an adhesive resin
Letter
to the
Editor
1079 M.-K. Wu.P. Wesselink & H. Shemesh: New terms for categorizingthe outcome of root canal treatment
Cover iIIustration: Three-dimensional models of extracted human teeth were reconstructed from microcomputed tomography images. p. 983.
The joumal is coveredby ASCA,CurrentContentsand ScienceCitationIndex. Medline Information on this joumal can be accessed at wileyonlinelibrary.com Por information on the European Society of Endodontology and member societies visit www.e-s-e.eu
Volume17. Number8. November 2011
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Volume 17. Number8. November2011
Editorial Counteracting
plagiarism
731
B Baum, C Scully
733
J Iwata, C Parada, Y Chai
745
RW Hart, MG Mauk, C Liu, X Qiu, JA Thompson, O Chen, O Malamud, WR Abrams, HH Bau
Invited Medical Reviews The mechanism of TGF-/3 signaling during palate development Point-of-care oral-based diagnostics
Oral
.. I!....
Myth Series 753 755
Urban legends: facts and myths in oral diseases Urban legends: recurrent aphthous stomatitis
M Carrozzo L Baccaglini, RV "Lalla,AJ Bruce, JC Sartori-Valinotti, MC Latortue, M Carrozzo, RS Rogers 11I
Review Articles
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DNA methylation in oral squamous cell carcinoma: molecular mechanisms and clinical implications Are oral and dental diseases linked to cancer?
771 779
I González-Ramírez, C García-Cuellar, y Sánchez-Pérez, M Granados-García JH Meurman, A Bascones-Martinez
Original Articles Effects of HB-EGF and epiregulin on wound healing of gingival cells in vitro Hypermethylation of RUNX3 but not WIF1 gene and its association with stage and nodal status of tongue cancers Activation of innate immunity accelerates sialoadenitis in a mouse model for Sjogren's syndrome-like disease
785
Expression of fatty acid synthase (FASN) in oral nevi and melanoma
808
794 801
JM Kim, EJ Bak, JY Chang, S-T Kim, W-S Park, Y-J Yoo, J-H Cha G Supie, R Kozomara, N Jovic, K Zeljic, Z Magic S-R Nandula, YM Scindia, P Dey, H Bagavant, US Deshmukh BAB de Andrade, JE León, R Carlos, W Delgado-Azañero, A Mosqueda-Taylor, E Graner, OP de Almeida
ISSN: 1354-523X
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ELSEVIER
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com
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Volume 27 Number 11 November 2011 1055 Biomimetic remineralization of human dentin using prornising innovative calcium-silicate M.G. Gandolfi, P.Taddei,E Siboni, E. Modena, E.D. De Stefano, e. Prati
hybrid "smart" materials
1070 Evaluation of resin composite polymerization by three dimensional micro-CT imaging and nanoindentation E. Cho,A. Sadr, N. Inai,]. Tagami 1079 Effects of particle size of silica filler on polymerization conversion in a light-curing resin composite K. Fujita, T Ikemi, N. Nishiyama 1086 The influence of chernical structure on the properties ]. Park,].Eslick,Q.Ye,A. Misra, P.Spencer 1094 Analysis of interfacial fracture in dental restorations A. Kotousou,B. Kahler, M. Swain
in methacrylate-based
dentin adhesives
1102 Thermal gradients and residual stresses in veneered Y-TZPframeworks M.]. Tho1ey, M.V. Swain, N. Thiel 1111 Pressed ceramics onto zirconia. Part 2: Indentation ].E. Choi,].N. Wadde11,M.V. Swain
fracture and influence of cooling rate on residual
stresses
1119 Adaptation of all-ceramic fixed partial dentures M. Borba, P.ECesar,].A. Griggs, A. De11aBona 1127 Occlusal geometrical considerations in all-cerarnic pre-molar crown failure testing T Sornsuwan, A. E11akwa,M.V. Swain 1135 Effect ofpost-polymerization heat-treatrnents on degree of conversion, leaching residual MMAand in uitro cytotoxicity of autopolymerizing acrylic repair resin e. Bura1,E. Akta~, G. Deniz, Y. Ünlü~er~i,N. K¡z¡lcan, G. Bayraktar 1144 Synthesis and study of physical properties of dentallight-cured dimethacrylate trialkoxysilane coupling agent M.M.Karabela,LD. Sideridou 1153 Crystallization and flexural strength optimization of fine-grained X. Chen, Te. Chadwick, RM. Wi1son, RG. Hill, M.]. Catte11
nanocomposites
using different amounts
leucite glass-cerarnics
of a urethane
for dentistry
1162 Methacrylate- and silorane-based composite restorations: Hardness, depth of cure and interfacial gap foÍmation as a function of the energy dose P.H.P.D'A1pino,].Bechtold,P.].d.Santos,Re.B.Alonso,V.Di Hipólito,N. SiJikas,EP.Rodrigues 1170 Can poly(acrylic) acid molecular weight mixtures improve the compressive fracture strength and elastic modulus of a glass-ionomer restorative? A.H. Dowling,G.].P.F1eming. 1180 Effects of pH, ionic strength, and applied voltage on migration of dental monomers in an organic matrix M. Co1onna, M. Breschi,A. Mazzoni,E Nato,A. Ruggeri]r., e. Nucci,ER Tay,D.H.Pash1ey, L. Breschi 1187 BisGMAlTEGDMAdental composite containing high aspect-ratio hydroxyapatite nanofibers L. Chen, Q.Yu, Y. Wang, H. Li
Online only article e205 Zirconia-hydroxyapatite composite material with micro porous structure T.]. Matsumoto, S.-H. An, T Ishimoto, T Nakano, T Matsumoto, S. Imazato
Available online a! www.sciencedirect.com
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Printed by Henry Ling Ltd., The Dorse! Press, Dorchester, UK
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0109-5641(201111)27:11;1-6
CONTENTS
BRITISHDENTALJOURNAL incorporating DENTALBUSINESS
COVERIMAGE Vestibulocochlear nerve (cranial nerve VIII)
VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR NERVE(CRANIALNERVEVIII) Thecoverimagesin volume211of theJournaldepict the 12cranial nerves,showing both their arigin in the brain and the areasthat theyinnervate.Thisissue'scoverfeatures the vestibulocochlearnerve, whichsensessound,ratation andgravity and is essentialfor balanceand movement. /J/ustratedin watercolaurbyJoannaCu/JeyBA(Hons)MMM RMlp,Medicaland ScientificArtist www.medical-artist.com Tel:+44 (0)203287 7202
EDITORIAL 343
Safeandeffeetivesedation The Independant Expert Group on Training Standards for Sedation in Dentistry
LETTERS 345 Complianee out of fear Contrary to justiee Manchester 2010: go mad for it p349
346 347
Quality measures To sean or not to sean Abuse of dental privilege
NEWS 349
Programme foeuses o~ vulnerable patients Manehester 2012: go-mad for it New DVDtargets smokeless tobaeeo users
350
Fees frozen but eomplaints investigated
351
Holistic approaeh to bruxism-related migraine Dry mouth seale launched Applieations for grants and Fellowships invited
Holistic approach to bruxismrelated migraine p350
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BRITISHDENTALJOURNALVOlUME211 NO.8 OCT222011
CONTENTS
PRACTICE 353
Gingival recession: part 3. Surgical management using free grafts and guided tissue regeneration VERIFIABlE CPD PAPER M. Patel, P. J. Nixon, M. F. w: - y. Chan
361
Impressions in implant dentistry S. Bhakta, J. Vere, I. Calder, R. Patel
369
'I've got hay-fever and my mouth is stinging!' S. Rose, R. Weld-Moore, N. Ghazali, 1. Newman
ABSTRACTS I
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Gingival recession caused by high fraenal attachment and managed using free gingival graft: immediately post-op p353
373
Nontraditional risk factors combine to predict Alzheimer disease and dementia
j
Evaluation of psychologicaleffect of prosthetic treatment using Emotion SpectrumAnalyis Method (ESAM)
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Characterization of mandibular movementduring speechin the presenceof oral articulatory perturbation Improvedperceivedgeneral health is observedwith prosthodontic treatment
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RESEARCH SUMMARIES
1
Closed tray technique: I
closed tray
impression coping screwed in place p361
Summaryof: 'Attitudes of New Zealanddentists, dental specialistsand dental students towards employingdual-trained Oral Health graduates'
376
Summaryof: 'Time-dependent recontamination rates of sterilised dental instruments'
ONLlNE RESEARCHPAPERS E16
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Attitudes of New Zealanddentists, dental specialistsand dental students towards employingdual-trained Oral Health graduates S. Moffat, D. Coates, DOI:10.1038!sj.bdj.2011.870
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Seeyou in three months! The rationale for the three monthly periodontal recall interval: a risk basedapproach VERIFIABlECPDPAPER J. Darcey,M. Ashley
An ex'ample'of a completed periodontal evaluation using the PreViser software (images reproduced courtesy of Liz Chapple at OHI Ltd) p379
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BRITISHDENTALJOURNALVOLUME 211 NO.8 OCT222011
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