RussianRevAndMuslims

                              

                        

   

           0304-2181821  ww.worldtowinpk.net    InternationalSocialists Pakistan

10

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       

                

                           2000   

                       

          

                                    

                    

             

                            

    

                                                                                                                         

   

                                       InternationalSocialists Pakistan   0304-2181821                   How to Order Books, CDs, pamphlets can be ordered only within Pakistan. To order books or CDs call 0304-2181821 or order via Facebook InternationalSocialists Pakistan or write to PO Box 8404, Karachi, Pakistan. Please add Rs 10 per book as postal charges. Books will be send via Urgent Mail Service after you have paid via Telenor EasyPaisa to 0304-2181821.Please ensure you call our number before and after transfer, books will be sent after mobile transfer.

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                                                                      10       1917                        1927        1925   1917                                            30                                  '                           '                                                                  

  

                                                                      1905                         "                                      '     "                            '    "                           3

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"          

    

                   1909                     "        "                                                                                                                   1890                 '      '         '      '                             1903 '  '      '  ' 1904                



         1905                                                                                      ,    10                                                  ' '                                 

   

                1917                                                                            4

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             1921                                         54                                                                                                                               1918                                                                                

    

                                 "   1918                        1921  "             "                 "                          1923 6         ' '                                                                               1922   "      "                              1925                                "    "         5

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  " 1929              "     50   1931   

    

                                1916                 38               5200                   1917           1917                                                                                                                     

   

       '  '                    19            ' '                                                                                       1914                                                              '     '    '   '                         1908               '       1919        '            6

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    

                                    '                                                ' '             ' '        '                       '                       1919     "     "                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

  

                                                                               1917                                '      '                  ''             7

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                                                                                                                       1917           1917                                 1921-22                     1921                                                                                                      1922    80       50  30                                             1922          1500            1925             1921   318         54,000   58,000      1000                                                                                "  "       1920   " "                                               "  "                                                                                                   '              8

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              "        "               70                   1920          '                                '                    1917                   '   '                       '   '                        "    1920                              '     '           ''          1500   1922                

    

                                   1922                                           '            1924  '                                                                                   '   '                '      1922                   1920  '    ' '      '  '     9

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       ''                            1927  8       ''                                                           1926      1926                                         1920                                118                                               '                             '                     1923    '        1925        '              " "    '                                                  '                                                                           1926               424   1927    39.5         50                                                             '             '                                              10

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                                                                                                                    1928               '                                                 '                      1960                           1991                              

  

                                                    1925                1920                                                                                 '  '                                                                                                                                                   11

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                  1923                                                                                                       '   '                     ''                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         "                   ''  ''                                                   1920            '  '                                                                              12

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                                                   '                                           '                     1920                   '                       1925  '                         

  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1927                                                     13

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Notes 1. After the July events Yasmin Alibhai Brown wrote about the ‘pure, hollow evil’ of ‘self-loathing psycho-perverts’, ‘franchised Islamic fascists’, and ‘killers’ with ‘crazy eyes’ (Let Us Not Grace these Bombers with a Cause, Independent, 11 July 2005). Polly Toynbee accused the SWP of being ‘fellow travellers with primitive Islamic extremism’ (In the Name of God, Guardian, 22 July 2005); while Nick Cohen, never short of an abusive epithet, said the liberal left had ‘become the fellow travellers of the psychopathic far-right’ (I Still Fight Oppression, Observer, 7 August 2005).

2. Marxists and Religion: Yesterday and Today, published in International Viewpoint, March 2005, and available at http://www.zmag.org 3. The Middle East Through the Mirror of Marxism, talk given at the SWP’s Marxism 2004 event in London, July 2004. Here Achcar argued that Christianity and Islam have a very different genesis, one the product of a persecuted sect and the other of a group that swiftly became rulers of a mighty empire, which meant that the Koran is closed to left wing interpretations: ‘You would have a really hard time giving a radical left interpretation to a lot of what you find in it. That’s why they would say god created you as classes and so therefore social classes are natural and you cannot suppress them. I don’t need to speak about the women issue ... it leads to utterly reactionary policies.’ A Marxist approach to Islam, however, starts from material contradictions in society, not from texts such as the Koran.

4. Building on the Success of the London ESF, IST Discussion Bulletin, January 2005.

5. Socialism and Religion (1905). All Lenin’s articles cited here are available at www.marxists.org/archive/lenin 6. K. Marx, Contribution to the Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right (1843 – emphasis in the original), available at www.marxists.org 7. The Attitude of the Workers’ Party to Religion (1909) 8. L. Trotsky, My Life (Harmondsworth, 1984), ch.6.

9. T. Cliff, Lenin vol.I: Building the Party (London, 1986), pp.84-86.

10. As above, pp.157-158.

11. W. Husband, Godless Communists: Atheism and Society in Soviet Russia 1917-1932 (Illinois, 2000), pp.54-57.

12. P. Steeves, Keeping the Faiths: Religion and Ideology in the Soviet Union (New Jersey, 1991), pp.85-86. In April 1929, all these activities, which had so facilitated the growth of the Protestant evangelical movement, were banned as Stalin consolidated his power.

13. Russian Baptists and the Military Question, 1918-1929, in P. Brock and T.P. Socknat (eds.), Challenge to Mars: Essays on Pacifism from 1918 to 1945 (Toronto, 1999), pp.21-40.

14. Quoted in P. Steeves, as above.

15. W. Husband, as above, pp.58-59.

16. See W. Husband, as above, pp.59-66. Under Article 17 of the law ‘concerning religious associations’: ‘Religious societies are prohibited from the following activities: a) creation of funds for mutual aid, cooperatives, industrial associations; and, in general, the use of property placed at their disposal for any other goals than the satisfaction of religious needs; b) providing material support to members; c) organising either special children’s, youth, women’s prayer and other meetings, or general Bible, literature, handicraft, labour, or religious study meetings, groups, circles, departments, as well as organising excursions and children’s playgrounds, opening libraries and reading rooms, and operating sanatoria and medical clinics...’

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17. A. Bennigsen and C. Lemercier-Quelquejay, Islam in the Soviet Union (London, 1967), p.78; R. Pipes, The Formation of the Soviet Union (New York, 1954), p.77.

18. D.T. Northrop, Hujum: Unveiling Campaigns and Local Responses in Uzbekistan, 1927, in D.J. Raleigh (ed.), Provincial Landscapes: Local Dimensions of Soviet Power, 1917-1953 (Pittsburg, 2001), pp.125-145.

19. A. Khaleed, The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia (Berkeley, 1998).

20. A. Khaleed, Nationalizing the Revolution in Central Asia: The Transformation of Jadidism, 1917-1920, in R.G. Suny and T. Martin (eds.), A State of Nations: Empire and Nation-Making in the Age of Lenin and Stalin (Oxford, 2001).

21. J. Smith, The Bolsheviks and the National Question, 1917-1923 (London, 1999), p.131.

22. F.M. Mukhametshii, Musul’mane Rossii (Moscow, 2001), pp.48-49.

23. The work is mentioned by A. Khaleed, in Nationalizing ..., as above. I am grateful to Irina Lester for digging the full text out of the bowels of the British Library for me.

24. For details see The Seeds of National Liberation, International Socialism 94 (Spring 2002), pp.115-142. See also my Levye i prava malykh narodov, Svobodnaya Mysl’-XX1, no.7, 2004, or at www.postindustrial.net 25. A. Avtorkhanov, Imperia Kremlia (Vilnius, 1988), p.99.

26. A. Park, Bolshevism in Turkestan, 1917-1927 (New York, 1957), p.214.

27. This and the previous paragraph taken from: A. Park, as above, pp.229-234; F.M. Mukhametshii, as above, pp.45-48; V.O. Bobrovnikov, Musul’mane Severnogo Kavkaza (Moscow, 2002), pp.217-234; D.T. Northrop, Veiled Empire: Gender and Power in Soviet Central Asia (New York, 2004), pp.77-78, 274-275; G. Massell, The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia: 1919-1927 (Princeton, 1974), pp.202-203.

28. M. Bennigsen Broxup, Russia and the North Caucasus, in M. Bennigsen Broxup (ed.), The North Caucasus Barrier: The Russian Advance Towards the Muslim World (London, 1992), p.7; T. Martin, The Affirmative Action Empire: Nations and Nationalism in the Soviet Union, 1923-1929 (New York, 2001), p.130; A. Park, as above, pp.242-243.

29. G. Massell, as above; A. Bennigsen and S. Wimbush, Muslim National Communism in the Soviet Union: A Revolutionary Strategy for the Colonial World (Chicago, 1979); A. Khaleed, The Politics ..., as above.

30. A. Bennigsen and S. Wimbush, as above, pp.222-223; V.O. Bobrovnikov, as above, p.218; M. Bennigsen Broxup, as above, p.6; A. Avtorkhanov, as above, p.99.

31. It is important to note that in much of the literature about the early Bolshevik period, and in much of Bolshevik literature itself, the word ‘Muslim’ is used as a short-hand for nationality or geography, rather than a description of religious belief: even Trotsky talks about ‘Muslim nationalism’ (Vospitanie molodezhi i natsional’nyi vopros, Pravda, 1 May 1923). This reflected notions of the time but also the novelty of nation states in Central Asia. The book by Bennigsen and Wimbush (as above) is seriously marred by this confusion.

32. Mir-Said Sultan Galiev, The Tartars and the October Revolution and The Methods of Antireligious Propaganda Among Muslims (1921), both reprinted in A. Bennigsen and S. Wimbush, as above, pp.138-157. The Muslim regions of Russia produced some brilliant Communist leaders, such as Sultan Galiev. The son of a teacher, he joined the Bolsheviks in November 1917 at the age of 23, became head of the Muslim Commissariat a few months later and was a prolific writer and orator. We are familiar today with national liberation movements in the Third World that have called themselves ‘socialist’ or ‘Marxist’: Sultan Galiev

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is the intellectual father of these ideas. (Ahmed Ben Bella of Algeria is fond of quoting him, for example.) Sultan Galiev argued that the national liberation movements of the East were by their very nature anti-imperialist, socialist and revolutionary. His fusion of Marxism, nationalism and Islam was a major departure from Bolshevism, of that there is no doubt, but it came about under specific circumstances and as a result of the defeat of the Russian revolution. He was the first high-profile victim of the rising Stalinist bureaucracy.

33. L. Trotsky, Tasks of Communist Education, in Problems of Everyday Life (New York, 1994), p.118; A. Avtorkhanov, as above, p.102; D. Northrop, Hujum ..., as above.

34. A. Khaleed, The Politics ..., as above, p.288.

35. Quoted in H. Carrère d’Encausse, The Great Challenge: Nationalities and the Bolshevik State, 1917-1930 (New York, 1992), p.183. Bennigsen and Lemercier-Quelqeujay note that ‘if, at the centre, the Soviet government showed itself anxious to attract Muslims of every political persuasion, this was far from being the case on the periphery’. Islam in the Soviet Union, as above, p.83.

36. A. Park, as above, p.209.

37. As above, p.242; G. Massell, as above, pp.196-198, 258-259.

38. D. Northrop, Veiled Empire ..., as above, p.78.

39. As above, pp.80-81 (emphasis in original).

40. As above, p.81. Before the revolution it had been the Jadidist reformers who had argued for unveiling as part of a general upgrading in women’s status.

41. D. Northrop, Hujum ..., as above, pp.129 and footnote 11.

42. G. Massell, as above, pp.227-228.

43. As above, pp.165-171.

44. It is a pity that Richard Stites, one of the foremost historians of women’s liberation in Russia, fails to see the hujum as part of Stalin’s ‘sexual Thermidor’. R Stites, The Women’s Liberation Movement in Russia: Feminism, Nihilism and Bolshevism 1860-1930 (Princeton, 1978), p.340.

45. G. Massell, as above, pp.275-284; D. Northrop, Hujum ..., as above.

46. D. Northrop writes: ‘The hujum’s targeting of the veil in some ways only strengthened its appeal, if anything only expanding the number of veiled women in the short term ...’ – Hujum ..., as above, p.145.

47. I have explained this in detail in International Socialism 94, as above.

48. Tainy Natsional’noi Politiki TsK RKP: Stenograficheskii Otchet Sekret-nogo IV Soveshchaniia TsK RKP, 1923g (Moscow, 1992), pp.256-257.

49. As above, p.113. Khodzhanov’s speech was singled out for praise by Zinoviev in his summing up at the end of the four-day conference (p.223).

50. As above, pp.162-163.

51. As above, p.197.

52. See, for example, Hannah Sell’s article Islam and Socialism’, in Socialist Today, no.87 (October 2004), or the infinitely weaker articles by G: Byrne in Solidarity, nos.46, 47, 48 and 50 (2004).

53. ‘Behind this seemingly revolutionary fear of “rapprochement” there really lurks a political passivity ...an illusion of serious political struggle’ – L. Trotsky, On the United Front, in The First Five Years of the Communist International, vol.2 (New York, 1974), p.96.

54. For example, Lenin mentions the Polish peasants’ ‘struggle for nationality, religion, and “Polish” land’ (Critical Remarks on the National Question, 1913), and early capitalism’s drive to unite territories into nation states by sweeping away ‘all the old, medieval, caste, parochial,

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petty-national, religious and other barriers’ (The Rights of Nations to Self-Determination, 1914).

Trotsky talked of ‘Muslim nationalism’ (see footnote 31 above).

55. Paraphrasing Lenin, Critical Remarks on the National Question.

56. See, for example, the debate on faith schools between Nick Grant and Ger Francis in the SWP’s Pre-Conference Discussion Bulletins, nos.2 and 3, 2005.

57. See footnote 35.

58. Manifesto of the Congress to the Peoples of the East, in Baku: Congress of the Peoples of the East (New Park Publications, 1977), p.172. The congress was beset with all sorts of problems, but there is no space to go into them here. N.B. In 1922 the 4th Congress of the Communist International corrected its policy adopted at the 2nd congress and endorsed temporary alliances with pan-Islamism against imperialism – E.H. Carr, The Bolshevik Revolution 1917-1923, vol.3 (Harmondsworth, 1971), p.476.

59. M. Bennigsen Broxup, The Last Ghazawat: The 1920-1921 Uprising, in Bennigsen Broxup (ed.), The North Caucasus Barrier, as above, pp.112-145. Bennigsen Broxup’s account suggests that ultra-left policies by local Bolsheviks added to support for Gotsinskii’s uprising.

17

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   

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                                                              18

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                                                                                                                              (Imperialism)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    0333-2298922          

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Books in English New Books in the List The Enigma of Capital, and the crises of capitalism, David Harvey, 2010, Rs 120 Bonfire of Illusions, Alex Callinicos, 2010, Rs70 The American War, Jonathan Neale, 2005, Rs90 Occupy, A Short History of Workers' Occupations, Dave Sherry, 2010 Rs65 Dont Get Young in the Third World, Capitalism & the Demonizing of Young Working Class, Sean Vernell, 2010 Rs16 Historical Actuality of the Socialist Offensive, Alternative to Parliamentarism, Istavan Meszaros, Rs60 Buda's Wagon, A Brief History of the Car Bomb, Mike Davis, 2007, Rs 90 The Frock-Coated Communist (Fredrick Engles), Tristram Hunt, 2009, Rs180 The Red in the Rainbow, Sexuality, Socialism & LGBT Liberation, Hannah Dee, 2010, Rs80 Egypt, The Moment of Change, Ed Rabab El Mahdi & Philip Marfleet, 2009, Rs 80 The Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx & Fredrick Engles, Intro by Chris Harman/Alex Callinicos, 2010, Rs 15 Sexism & the System, A Rebel's Guide to Women's Liberation, Judith Orr, 2007, Rs 25 A Rebel's Guide to Trotsky, Esme Choonara, 2007, Rs 25 A Rebel's Guide to Marx, Mike Gonzalez, 2006, Rs 25 A Rebel's Guide to Lenin, Ian Birchall, 2008, Rs 25 A Rebel's Guide to Gramsci, Chris Bambery, 2009, Rs 25 Making History, Agency, Structure & Change in Social Theory, Alex Callinicos, 2004, Rs 125 Reclaiming the Ivory Tower, Organizing Adjuncts to Change Higher Education, Joe Berry, 2005, Rs 70 Theorizing Neoliberalism, Chris Harman (ISJ article), 2007, Rs 12 The Art of Loving, Eric Fromm, Rs 50 Universities in a Neo-Libearl World, Alex Callinicos, 2003, Rs 15 War Imperialism and Resistance, John Rees, Rs 60 The Great War for Civiilisation -- The conquest of thmiddle east, Robert, Fisk 1350, Rs 430 Tariq Ali, Rouge Music 104, Rs 40 The Next Gulf ,Lawrnace Trotman 306, Rs 110 The Age of Fallibility, The Consequences of War on Terror, George Soros, Rs 80 Capitalist Crisis Zombie Capitalism, Crisis of Capitalism, Chris Harman, Rs 130 Empire Empire, M icheal Hardt and Antonio Negri, p 478, Rs 160 The Empire of Capital, Ellen Meiksins Wood, p150 Rs 55 Ghandi's Rise to Power, James Brown, p384, Rs 125 The Ordinary Person's Guide to Empire, Arundhati Roy, Rs 40 The Blood Never Dried: A People's History of the British Empire, John Newsinger, Rs 150 The New Rulers of the World, John Pilger, Rs 70 Beyond US Hegemony? Assesing the Prospects for a Multipolar World, Samir Amin, Rs 65 Imperialism and Global Political Economy, Alex Callinicos, Rs 150 Indian History People's History of India-3 (The Vedic Age), Vijay Kumar & Irfan Habib, Rs 35 People's History of India-4 (Mauryan India), Irfan Habib & Vivekanand Jha, Rs 60 Nepal Monarchy vs Democracy, Baburam Bhattarai, Rs 60 Peasants & Workers in Nepal, D Seddon, et al p220, Rs 75 Development Depoliticizing Development, John Harriss, p150, Rs 60 The Agrarian Question (2 Vols), Karl Kautsky, p 460, p150* The Market that Failed, Chandrashekhar & Ghosh, p200, Rs 70 Cave,Jose Sarmago, p294, Rs 110 The Politics of Privatization & Its Impact, Abhimanya (India), Rs 40 Class Israel: The Hijack State -- America's Watchdog in the Middle East, John Rose, p80 Rs Science The 21st Century Brain, Steven Rose, p340 Rs 115 Art Art & Revolution, John Berger, p200, Rs 75 Music Frank Sinatra, Martin Smith p120, Rs 40 Islam

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Women Work & Islamism---Ideology & Resistance in Iran, Maryam Poya, p180,Rs65 Prophet and Proletariat, Islam and Modern World, Chris Harman, p 50, Rs 12 Islam & Jihad, A G Noorani p120, Rs 45 Lenin The State and Revolution, Lenin, p160, Rs 56 The Paris Commune, Lenin, p65, Rs 25 National Question, Selected Writings of Lenin, Rs 20 Trotsky The Revolution Betrayed -- What is the Soviet Union and Where it is Going?, Leon Trotsky, p310, Rs 103 Third International After Lenin, Leon Trotsky p350, Rs 120 Trotsky on LIterature and Art, Leon Trotsky's writings, p 260, Rs 90 Marxism & Ethics, Writings of Trotsky, Luckas, Claudwell and Gramci, Rs 30 Stalinism State Capitalism in Russia, Tony Cliff pages 400, Price Rs 120 Neither Washington nor Moscow, Tony Cliff, p 290, Rs 100 Workers agains the Monolith -- The Communist Parties Since 1943, Ian Birchall, p 260, Rs 90 Stalin, Isaac Deutscher, p560 Rs 180 Racism Racism Resistance and Revolution, Peter Alexander p185, Rs 65 Gramsci Antonio Gramsci -- Selections from Political Writings 1910-1920, p400, Rs 135 The Mass Strike, Rosa Luxemburg, p100 Rs 40 The Politics of James Conolly, Kieran Allen, p210, Rs 75 E P Thompson William Morris, Romantic to Revolutionary, E P Thompson, p850, Rs 275 History & Class Consciousness -- Studies in Marxist Dialectics, Georg Luckas, p360, Rs 120 History of Russian Revolution (Vol 1), Leon Trotsky, p340, Rs 120 The Revenge of History-- Marxism & the East European Revolutions Alex Callinicos, p340, Rs 115 Marxism Revolutionary Ideas of Karl Marx, Alex Callinicos, p220 Rs 75 An Anti-Capitalist Manifesto, Alex Callinicos, p180, Rs 65 Anti-Capitalism, A Guide to Movement, Emma Bircham/John Charlton, articles by Susan George, George Monbiot, Lindsey German, Teresa Hayter, Alex Callinicos, Kim Moody, p420, Rs 120 Building the Party--Lenin 1893-1914, Tony Cliff, p400, Rs 135 Marxism & Philosophy, Alex Callinicos, p180, Rs 70 Social Theory -- A Historical Introduction, Alex Callinicos, p 340, Rs 120 In Theory--Classes, Nations, Literatures, Aijaz Ahmad, p360, Rs 120 History of Communist Movement in India Vol 1, CPI(M) Publications, p250, Rs 85 A Dictionary of Marxists Thought, Ed. Tom Bottomore et al, p590, New priceRs 190 Imperialisim in 21st Century -- Unmasked Globalisation, James Petras Rs 65 Iraq, Afghanistan & the Imperialism of Our Time, Aijaz Ahmad, p300, Rs 100 Ten Days That Shook the World, John Reed, p 360, Rs 120 History of Russian Revolution (3 Vols), Leon Trotsky, p1200, Rs 350 The Algebra of Revolution, John Rees, p 320 Rs 125 Marxism and Trade Union Tradition, Tony Cliff, p210, Rs 60 Ideas for Change, collection of articles on class, capitalism, imperialism, revolution, p210, Rs 65 Middle East Marx: First Hundred Years, David McLellan Ed, Rs 100 The Battlefied Algeria, Hugh Robert, p402, Rs 135 Iraq, Afghanistan & the Imperialism of Our Time, Aijaz Ahmad, p300, Rs 100 The New Intifada -- Resisting Israel's Apartheid, Ed Roane Carey, p 400, Rs 130 Israel: The Hijack State -- America's Watchdog in the Middle East, John Rose, p80 Rs Pamphlets in English Socialism in the 21st Century, John Rees, Rs 8 Marxism and Terrorism, Gareth Jenkins, Rs 6 The Bolsheviks and Islam, Dave Crouch Rs Rs 6 Reform and Revolution in Venezuela, Marta Harnecker et al, Rs 7 Enllighenment and Anti-Capitalism, Neil Davidson, Rs 7 Alternatives to Neo-Lliberalism, Alex Callinicos, Rs 4 Globalization Against Development, Francois Chesnais, Rs 5 Can we Change the World Without Taking Power? Debate, John Holloway and Alex Callinicos Rs 4 Cuba, Castro & Socialism, Peter Binns & Mike Gonzales, Rs 10 Cuba Behind the Myth, Chris Harman, Rs 8 Iraq: resistance and sectarianism, Interviews, Sami Ramadani and Haifa Zangana, Rs 2 Imperialism and Ultra Imperialism, Lenin, Kautsky Rs Rs 4

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Women's Liberation Today, LIndsey German, Rs 10 The Politics of Food, Carlo Moreli, Rs 6 China's Century? Charlie Hore, Rs 8 NGOs, Giles Ungpakorn, Rs 6 The Workers of the World, on new working class, Chris Harman, Rs 10 Centrism, Gareth Genkins, Rs 2 Religion, Writings on, Lenin, Rs 2 A War Waged by the Wealthy, David Harvey, Rs 2 Eighteenth Brumaire of Lous Bonapart, Karl Marx, Rs 18 Inside the Media, Colin Sparks, Rs 7 Ethics and Materialist Conception of History, Karl Kautsky, Rs 16 Origins of Capitalism, Chris Harman/Robert Brenner Rs 8 George Orwell - A Literary Trotksyist? Anna Chen Rs 4 Lenin, The Rebel Gide Ian Birchal, p58 Rs 15 Pakistan - The other end of the arc of instability, Geoff Brown, p25, Rs 5/Marxism & National Question, Rs 5 Refugees Are Not to Blame p19 Rs 5 What Do You Mean by Revolution p32 Rs 8 The New Intefada, p22 Rs4 Why We Need a Reolutionary Party, LIndsay German, p16 Socialtist Worker p46 Rs 12 Kolantani on Woman, Chanie Rosenberg, p48 Rs 12 Aids-- The Socialist Vies, Duncan Blackie & Ian Taylor, Rs 10Socialtist Worker p46 Rs 12 Women's Liberation & the Class Struggle, Chris Harman, Rs 10 Cuba, Castro & Socialism, Peter Binns & Mike Gonzales, Rs 10 Journals Socialist (Urdu), Monthly magazine of Int'l Socialist Pakistan, p20 Rs10 International Socialism Journal, quarterly journal of SWP UK, p210, Rs 80 Socialist Review, monthly magazine of SWP UK, p40 Rs20

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