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EGACY Yesterday. Today. Tomorrow.

WEDNESDAYS • May 3, 2017

INSIDE

Feds probe housing developer - 4 No time for contented slavery - 6 Dr. Beatrice Motley Cole honor - 8 Virginians protest climate change - 17

Richmond & Hampton Roads

LEGACYNEWSPAPER.COM • FREE

Expelled for assault, young men are filing more lawsuits to clear their names Grant Neal, 21, was suspended from Colorado State University-Pueblo following a 2015 incident involving alleged sexual misconduct. He is suing the university and the federal government in an effort to overturn the disciplinary action and clear his record. (Keyser Images Photography)

A rising number of young men who were kicked out of college for sexual misconduct are suing those schools, alleging they were treated unfairly as their cases were investigated and decided, legal data show. Many are securing settlements that clear the discipline from their record, lawyers and advocacy groups say. Some even are being allowed to return to campus. The legal pushback from these men has emerged in response to a wave of campus activism in recent years and a shift in federal enforcement of Title IX, the anti-discrimination law that led to more reports of sexual assault and major changes in how colleges resolve those complaints. Title IX has become a rallying point for assault survivors who want colleges to pay more attention to the problem of sexual violence. But now more men are using the 1972 law to defend themselves. Since 2011, more than 150 Title

IX lawsuits have been filed against colleges and universities involving claims of due process violations during the course of investigations and proceedings related to sex assault allegations, according to a database kept by a group called Title IX For All. In the two decades before that year, the group found, only 15 such lawsuits were filed against universities. For the young men who file the suits, the civil courts offer a last chance for justice and an opportunity to clear their names. “One day all of your dreams are in front of you and you’re on a path and a trajectory for you to achieve those dreams — only then for it to be yanked from you, totally out of your control,” Grant Neal said. Now 21, Neal was a sophomore football standout at Colorado State University-Pueblo when a night of sexual intimacy, and dueling views afterward about what happened,

resulted in a multiyear suspension. He has sued the university and the U.S. Education Department, contending that his due process rights after the 2015 incident were violated. Some data suggests that suits such as Neal’s are getting results. SAVE Services, a Maryland-based group that seeks to highlight what it calls “rape hoaxes” and protect the rights of the accused in sexual assault cases, found in a survey that about 70 percent of these types of lawsuits filed against colleges from 1993 to 2015 ended in settlements or rulings that at least partially benefited the plaintiffs. For survivors of sexual assault, these legal battles can amount to emotional torture, gashing open wounds that they had thought were healing after a perpetrator was suspended or expelled. “It was blindsiding” said a 26-yearold woman who reported that she

was sexually assaulted in 2013 on the night before she graduated from a public university in New York. The Washington Post generally does not identify sexual assault victims. The woman said that the perpetrator has been tried twice and expelled twice through the university’s adjudication process, but is still fighting the findings in court. “Throughout this process it’s been about his rights that are important, but I have to fight tooth and nail for my rights,” she said. His lawsuit, she said, is an attempt “over and over again to try and get a different result, but his actions will never change. He’s just trying to find some crazy loophole to get out of what he did instead of taking responsibility for it.” Victim advocates say that the lawsuits are an attempt to circumvent a system designed

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