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Health Promotion and Nurse 08-07-19
Maddox Smith
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Health Promotion and Nurse Introduction The concept of health has been changed over the time from the period, while Florence Nightingale has defined ‘Health’ as absence of disease and illness. In this period, World Health Organisation has depicted health as an indicator of complete physical, mental as well as social well being. In this case, social determinant of health has major impact over the people well fare. Following essay will emphasise the major three aspect of social health determinant based on health initiatives regarding ‘Aboriginal Males Shedding the Smokes’. The project will establish a socially attractive gathering space, a Male Health Shed. This shed will be dedicated to the Aboriginal social, art as well as cultural activities. The main objective of this program is to promote smoking session and preventive health.
Description of broad social determinant of health within the community In the current environment, nursing practices are focused on public health, which is prioritising on preventive care as well as health promotion. It is evident that risk of illness is evident in the poorer countries than the richest countries. Between the countries, these differences are occurred based on the factor of social injustice. In this case, the major social determinant factors have impact within the community towards the angle of social and physiological environment. Issues of unemployment, job insecurity, income and proper education are significant health determinant factor. Hence as commented by Badland et al., (2014), dangers of social exclusion are significant part of these social determinants. Poor social and the economic circumstances can create impact on the entire life. Social determinant factors are often reflecting the anxiety, material disadvantage, and lack of social integration and well as insecurity.
Social determinants of health in the chosen health initiatives The selected project has prioritised the Aboriginal’s health, where the comprehensive tobacco prevention and control effect includes the implementation of media campaigns, smoke free laws. The government has also ensured that evidence based cessation treatment for reducing the smoking use in the Aboriginal community. As commented by Castañeda et al., (2015) if these initiative steps are not implemented in equitable manner certain population group can cause disparities in the use of tobacco. Social disadvantage and Tobacco use is closely related. It is evident that the long term smokers will die due to smoking. In this case, experiencing social disadvantages increase the risk of being a regular smoker. Badland et al., (2014) commented that smoking related disease impacts on the quality of life. The impact of the poverty is exacerbated by the impact of Tobacco. It covers the essential component of life such as food, clothing as well as accommodation. As commented by Alley et al., (2016), coherent action across the government portfolio such as education, finance, transport and employment is necessary for influencing the poverty, education and housing. These factors can display the status of low social capital and the low control within work environment. In this case, Tobacco advertising also eradicated in the Australia.
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