2013 taekwondo magazine

Page 1


ion

e

as surface es uniform ch parts is affirmative e basics of rregularity d easy to

INSIDE

You can get to know there are fairness & accuracy inside KP&P electronic protectors.

ists.

divided & a; fist point y. Case of nly where e impacts, ic (Vibra-

SCORING BY YOUR OWN ABILITY AS IT IS!

” KP&P Electronic protector internal sensor deployment diagram

All of your smile is beautiful after finishing the game. Win or lose doesn't matter anymore as you have fought through a long & arduous training. However KP&P will do the best to prevent any wrong decision that might affect your training. And KP&P will cheer you up


President’s Message

onumental development and unprecedented popularity have been enjoyed by the WTF and the taekwondo family over the past 40 years. Though the diaspora of taekwondo started years before the WTF’s foundation, the formalization of the governing body enabled the institutionalization of the taekwondo movement and laid down the infrastructure of what has evolved into one of the most popular sports in the world. The legacies that have been forged by the forefathers of taekwondo, and new legacies that are currently being created, will last for years to come and inspire generations. Over the past nine years, technological revolutions have carried taekwondo into the 21st century and made it one of the fairest and most transparent sports in the world. These innovations led to the successful results of the Singapore 2010 Youth Olympic Games and the London 2012 Olympic Games. With its membership now standing at 204 member national associations, the WTF is very proud of how far we have come. Not only have

‘The WTF Grand Prix Series will allow more opportunities for the top athletes around the world to compete head-to-head for coveted qualification places’

we created a competition system that ensures our athletes fair results, but we have also ensured that each voice of our members is heard. With the implementation of brainstorming sessions, the hard work of each of our committees, and the diligence of the WTF Council and General Assembly, we have established values of good governance via an all-inclusive democratic process. Each of our member nations has invested great time and effort into various development programs. It is through these tremendous initiatives that we offer dreams to those who are in greatest need of hope. Stories in this issue like the ones on Uganda and Ukraine highlight the vision and purpose of both the taekwondo and Olympic movements. I urge all readers, who are in a position to help, to reach out to these nations and individuals. The images of taekwondo champions throughout this magazine offer a jolt of energy to those of all ages who take up taekwondo and demonstrate that we are truly a “sport for all.” Dreams do not stop at the age of 16, they stay alive forever and no person shall be left

behind. Taekwondo and the WTF are open to any and all, regardless of affiliation, who wish to compete in WTF-sanctioned or -promoted events and who are willing to follow WTF rules and regulations. During this time of innovation, new initiatives to display the dynamic nature of our sport are being implemented. Events such as the WTF Grand Prix Series will allow more opportunities for the top athletes around the world to compete head-to-head for coveted qualification places. More emphasis on sport presentations during championships will also allow for a more spectator-friendly experience and greater opportunities for promotion. These are just a few of the ideas that have emerged from the free flow of ideas from our members and will be a driving force toward the future. More milestones are heading our way as we celebrate the 40th year of the WTF. There is no doubt that great things lie ahead for our organization and our sport as we continue to stand together in our common cause. Inspiration lies in every corner for the world and it is taekwondo that is leading the way to this destination.

Chungwon Choue President World Taekwondo Federation


EUROPE (49) 1. Albania 2.Andorra 3.Armenia 4.Austria 5.Azerbaijan 6.Belarus 7.Belgium 8.Bosnia & Herzegovina 9.Bulgaria 10.Croatia 11.Cyprus 12.Czech Republic 13.Denmark 14.Estonia 15.Finland 16.France 17.Georgia 18.Germany 19.Great Britain 20.Greece 21.Hungary 22.Iceland 23.Ireland 24.Isle of Man 25.Israel 26.Italy 27.Latvia 28.Lithuania 29.Luxembourg 30.Macedonia 31.Malta 32.Moldova 33.Monaco 34.Montenegro 35.The Netherlands 36.Norway 37.Poland 38.Portugal 39.Romania 40.Russia 41.San Marino 42.Serbia 43.Slovak Republic 44.Slovenia 45.Spain 46.Sweden 47.Switzerland 48.Turkey 49.Ukraine

EUROPE

49

ASIA (43) PAN AMERICA

1.Afghanistan 2.Bahrain 3.Bangladesh 4.Bhutan 5.Brunei 6.Cambodia 7.China 8.Chinese Taipei 9.Hong Kong 10.India 11.Indonesia 12.Iran 13.Iraq 14.Japan 15.Jordan 16.Kazakhstan 17.Korea 18.Kuwait 19.Kyrgyzstan 20.Laos 21.Lebanon 22.Macao 23.Malaysia 24.Mongolia 25.Myanmar 26.Nepal 27.Oman 28.Pakistan 29.Palestine 30.Philippines 31.Qatar 32.Saudi Arabia 33.Singapore 34.Sri Lanka 35.Syria 36.Tajikistan 37.Thailand 38.Timor-Leste 39.Turkmenistan 40.United Arab Emirates 41.Uzbekistan 42.Vietnam 43.Yemen

ASIA

44

43 AFRICA

AFRICA (49)

49

1.Algeria 2.Angola 3.Benin 4.Botswana 5.Burkina Faso 6.Burundi 7.Cameroon 8.Cape Verde 9.Central African Republic 10.Comoros 11.Cote d’Ivoire 12.Congo 13.D.R. of the Congo 14.Egypt 15.Equatorial Guinea 16.Ethiopia 17.Gabon 18.Gambia 19.Ghana 20.Guinea 21.Kenya 22.Lesotho 23.Liberia 24.Libya 25.Madagascar 26.Malawi 27.Mali 28.Mauritius 29.Morocco 30.Mozambique 31.Niger 32.Nigeria 33.Ruanda 34.Sao Tome & Principe 35.Senegal 36.Seychelles 37.Sierra Leone 38.Somalia 39.South Africa 40.Sudan 41.South Sudan 42.Swaziland 43.Chad 44.Tanzania 45.Togo 46.Tunisia 47.Uganda 48.Zimbabwe 49.Zambia

OCEANIA

19

PAN AMERICA (44) 1.Antigua & Barbuda 2.Argentina 3.Aruba 4.Bahamas 5.Barbados 6.Belize 7.Bermuda 8.Bolivia 9.Brazil 10.British Virgin Islands 11.Canada 12.Cayman Islands 13.Chile 14.Colombia 15.Costa Rica 16.Dominican Republic 17.Cuba 18.Dominica 19.Ecuador 20.El Salvador 21.Grenada 22.Guadeloupe 23.Guatemala 24.Guyana 25.Haiti 26.Honduras 27.Jamaica 28.Martinique 29.Mexico 30.Netherlands Antilles 31.Nicaragua 32.Panama 33.Paraguay 34.Peru 35.Puerto Rico 36.St. Lucia 37.St. Kitts & Nevis 38.Surinam 39.St. Vincent & the Grenadines 40.Trinidad and Tobago 41.Uruguay 42.U.S.A. 43.Virgin Islands 44.Venezuela

OCEANIA (19)

The WTF now boasts a global membership of 204, and is still expanding across the world

1.American Samoa 2.Australia 3.Cook Islands 4.Fiji 5.French Polynesia 6.Guam 7.Kiribati 8.Marshall Islands 9.Micronesia 10.Tuvalu 11.New Caledonia 12.New Zealand 13.Palau 14.Papua New Guinea 15.Samoa 16.Solomon Islands 17.Tonga 18.Tuvalu 19.Vanuatu


INNOVATION 84

Coming Soon to a Stadium Near You: WTF World Grand Prix Series

86

Armor: No Longer Just for Protection

88

Pressure Testing: WTF Referee Training

92

Taekwondo is Safe! Report Gives Sport Thumbs up

94

Setting a New Standard

AROUND THE WTF

President’s Message

100

Sky-High Demonstration Takes Taekwondo into Stratosphere

110

World Taekwondo Peace Corps: Hope and Dreams to Youth of World

116

Bare Feet, Kind Heart

117

Vika’s Story: A Coach Appeals

120

World Taekwondo Federation Nominated for Peace and Sport Award

122

4th World Youth Taekwondo Camp

124

Participants’ Reflections: WTF-Kyung Hee Course

130

Lebanese Leaders Granted Olympic Positions Royalty Visits WTF

204... and Counting 131

LEGACIES 12

Charting Taekwondo's Changes: Q&A with Dr. Ken Min

16

From Korea to the World: 40 Years of the WTF

Unique Honors for Greek Taekwondo Leader Singapore Taekwondo Chief Joins NOC

132

African Honor for WTF Head

134

Around the Continental Unions 134 ATU Activities

140 PATU Activities

40 Years of History: 1973-2013

136 AFTU Activities

142 OTU Activities

22

History of the World Taekwondo Championships

138 ETU Activities

24

Viva Puebla! 'City of Angels' Gears up for 2013 Worlds

28

40 Years: Congratulatory Messages

20

144

Member National Associations 144 Iraqi Taekwondo: Troubled Past, Bright Future

153 Bulgarian Taekwondo Raises its Game

146 Uzbekistan Takes to Taekwondo

154 Innovative Philippine League Enjoys Successful Run

147 Northern Exposure: Canadian Taekwondo

155 Addicted to Taekwondo, Not to Drugs

OLYMPIC REVIEW

148 Island of Innovations: The Singapore Story

156 Finland’s Training Center Aims High

150 Facing the Challenge: Taekwondo in Uganda

157 Small Country, Great Ambitions: Uruguay Taekwondo

34

London 2012: Taekwondo Comes of Age

152 Somalia Celebrates 1st Taekwondo Medal

158 Italian Passion

42

Taekwondo Demonstration Lights up London 2012

52

London Stars

56 She’s Not Jaded

58

Results

CHAMPIONSHIPS

52 China’s Double Gold Medalist Wu Jingyu Chases the Dream 57 Afghan Hero Wins Bronze

162

9th WTF World Junior Taekwondo Championships

58 Competition Day 1 - Competition Day 4

164

3rd WTF World Para-Taekwondo Championships

66 Medals Table : 63 Qualified NOCs 2012

166

2012 WTF World Cup Taekwondo Team Championships

67 Medals Table :Taekwondo Medalists 2012

170

7th WTF World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships

68 Olympic Medalists 2012

174

1st Europe-Asia Intercontinental Taekwondo Championships

72 Global Media Talk Taekwondo 74 Photo Gallery Day 1 - Day 4

WTF Events Calendar


PART 1

Stronger than Ever! The History of the WTF: Olympic Legacy Stories

12 Charting Taekwondo’s Changes: Q&A with Dr. Ken Min 16 From Korea to the World:

40 Years of the WTF

20 40 Years of History: 1973-2013 22 History of the World Taekwondo Championships 24 Viva Puebla! ‘City of Angels’

Gears up for 2013 Worlds

28 40 Years: Congratulatory Messages


Legacies

Legacies

Charting Taekwondo’s Changes:

Q&A with Dr.Ken Min Prof. Ken Min, one of the first-generation taekwondo coaches to relocate from Korea to the United States, was on the ground floor as the sport took off globally. In this exclusive interview, he shares thoughts, memories and recommendations

Coming to America How, where, when and why did you get into taekwondo? Even though my main martial art was judo in the 1950s, I was also interested in other sports and competed in ssireum (Korean traditional wrestling), football, and track and field. I trained in taekwondo and kendo in high school. Unlike many who studied martial arts for self defense in the post-Korean War era, sports competition was my main focus. I was able to win in both ssireum and judo in middle and high school, winning numerous sacks of rice through ssireum competition! I also competed successfully in track and field at the annual Korean National Sports Festivals. I grew serious about taekwondo in the military and earned my 3rd degree black belt before I left Korea in 1963. I started my taekwondo teaching career the second day I arrived in the United States! I faithfully followed the technical guidelines and rank promotion of the Kukkiwon and disregarded kwan (the old taekwondo school) affiliations. I still firmly believe that the unified technical leadership of the Kukkiwon, with the support and collaboration of the WTF, is necessary for taekwondo’s successful globalization.

What made you relocate to the United States? After the Korean War, I taught martial arts at an American military base in Bupyeong, Korea. I learned a great deal about America and its advanced higher educational system. I had a strong desire to study and pursue sports and physical education in the United States. I was very fortunate to have financial support from a former student and admittance to a university with a partial scholarship. This enabled me to relocate to Atlanta, Georgia.

How has the profile of taekwondo changed in the United States since you moved there? Most early Korean instructors promoted their studio, or dojang, as “Korean karate” until taekwondo was recognized and unified by the Amateur Athletic Union, or AAU, in 1974 and the United States Olympic Comittee, or USOC, in 1978. American media was unable to pronounce or spell “taekwondo” properly and still some refer to it as “tai kwon do.” Today, there are thousands of taekwondo masters operating private studios and organizations and these leaders have been involved in the globalization of taekwondo. After the 1988 Seoul Olympics, many instructors of other styles of martial arts (karate, kung fu, etc.) changed their studio names to “taekwondo.” Every given weekend in the USA, there are over 100 different tournaments with more than 1,000 participants, and taekwondo-related technical clinics and symposiums.

12

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

How did you get taekwondo accepted as part of the curriculum at Berkeley? I arrived at the University of California at Berkeley after teaching two years in the Montana university system. Judo had been rooted in the university since the 1930s but there were no other martial arts taught. I implemented taekwondo classes as credit courses with the experience I had accumulated at the University of Georgia as a graduate student, and at the University of Montana and Eastern Montana University as faculty. The courses were highly successful and eventually taekwondo became the most popular martial art taught at the University of California among judo, karate, wushu and taijiquan. In fact, I developed the University of California Martial Arts Program (UCMAP) in 1969, now recognized internationally as one of the most innovative and successful programs in a university setting, as an extracurricular activity to develop a scientific understanding of the physical and spiritual implications of human performance.

What have been your own best and worst moments in taekwondo? I have had setbacks but always followed the Asian philosophy of soosungyeosee (“follow the characteristics of water”). Water flows to lower ground despite obstacles, eventually reaching the ocean. My best moment was the recognition of taekwondo as a United States amateur sports governing body of the AAU in 1974. This was the second body after Korea’s Amateur Sports Association to recognize taekwondo as an official national sport. The other accomplishment was a Korean government one million dollar endowment for taekwondo and other martial arts in honor of Dr. Ken Min, resulting in a permanent commitment to taekwondo instruction at the University of California, Berkeley. And as a tenured faculty member in Physical Education at Berkeley, I envisioned early taekwondo as a compulsory sport of the Summer Universiade. It was approved from the 2017 Summer Universiade, with the strong support of the WTF leadership, after 12 World University Taekwondo Championships and five Summer Universiades as an adopted sport.

Part 1 Legacies > Q&A with Dr. Ken Min

13


Legacies

Legacies

Going Global

Moving Forward

What have been the key developments in taekwondo globally since 1973?

Do we have the perfect rule-set yet?

Taekwondo was internationalized after the Korean and Vietnam wars by U.S. Armed Forces personnel. Another factor that contributed to the success of taekwondo, in my opinion, was the “economic miracle” developed in Korea in the 1960s and ‘70s. Other factors were the exceptional success of the 1988 Olympic Games and the thousands of taekwondo masters who ventured overseas to teach and promote Korean martial arts. Taekwondo was one of the biggest exports from Korea to the world.

I strongly believe that the current competition rules and regulations of taekwondo should be re-evaluated, keeping in mind several factors: athlete safety, becoming TV-media friendly (such as including poomsae and breaking as a preliminary requirement for kyorugi competition), and developing an ideal route for Olympians and world champions to be exposed through media. Taekwondo athletes should understand entertainment in addition to competition.

Who have been the key persons driving these developments?

Do you think the gear we have now needs further tweaks?

The leadership of WTF founding President Un-yong Kim was key: He not only successfully unified the kwans in Korea, he tirelessly pursued Olympic recognition during his tenure. Since 2004, the WTF leadership has continued with great success under President Chungwon Choue. With innovation and transparency, Dr. Choue’s efforts made taekwondo a core sport for the 2020 Olympics.

There is always room for improvement, such as equipment which is safer, lighter, more dependable, more visible and more flexible - including the dobok. This should be looked at in three dimensions: the athletes’ safety, media acceptance, and the spectators’ viewpoints.

What have been the biggest challenges faced in making taekwondo an international sport? The biggest challenges have been to overcome cultural and language barriers as well as economic imbalances throughout the world - especially narrow-minded interpretations of “sports” and “martial arts.”

How well does taekwondo get with the Olympics? In my opinion, the ideals, philosophy and values of taekwondo are synonymous with Olympism, the Olympic ideals and Olympic philosophy. The purpose, objective and mission of both are a challenge to elevate humankind now and in the future.

Define “martial art” and “sport.” What have been the most significant changes from martial art to sport? Sport is a Western concept of human development of body, mind and spirit by training under coaches. It is based on competition under rules and regulations, developing a democratic citizenship. Martial art was developed to discover oneself through body, mind and spirit by training under masters to harmoniously exist. However Western and Asian philosophies are learning from each other on a daily basis and the world is becoming one.

14

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Taekwondo is a participant sport rather than a spectator sport compared to boxing, mixed martial arts, football, basketball, etc - highly popular televised events, much sought after by advertisers. Should taekwondo seek to make itself a spectator sport? The aesthetic performance of combative techniques will appeal to media and spectators. Taekwondo has unlimited potential if guided through flexible and creative rules and regulations based on speed, agility and the ingenuity of coaches and masters. Individual athletes who deliver creative technical performances will attract the media and spectators. We can help encourage this with rule changes. For example, jump kick with two feet simultaneously to the body would be five points; a back spin jump kick to a soft object attached to the opponent’s headgear would be seven points, and so on.

The WTF has a 40-year history of taking taekwondo global and it now has a secure berth in the Olympics. Is it “job done?” In my opinion, no other martial art/sport has been able to globalize as successfully as taekwondo in only 40 years, through the leadership of the WTF. But even though you are on the right track, if you don’t move forward faster than competing sports, you will lose the advantage. I would recommend that the taekwondo movement integrate scientific, technological, economic, socio-cultural and political developments. It should continue to develop and enhance knowledge and techniques through scientific, up-to-date development of physical, mental and spiritual attributes.

Part 1 Legacies > Q&A with Dr. Ken Min

15


Legacies

Legacies

From Korea to the World:

40 Years of the WTF

Since the WTF took over its administration, taekwondo has exploded onto the global sports scene. In an article translated by Prof. Russell Ahn, of the University of California at Berkeley, the late Prof. Kyong-myong Lee takes a look back at the WTF’s first four decades

Introduction 2013, the Year of the Snake, is shaping up to be a good one for taekwondo. On February 12, the IOC Executive Board included taekwondo as one of the 25 core sports for the Olympic Games in 2020. With this seal of approval, 40 years of efforts to globalize taekwondo have been justified. Today, the World Taekwondo Federation has 204 member nations and an estimated 80 million practitioners. Having grown 12-fold in 40 years, the WTF is now the world’s seventh largest international sport federation. It has been a long road. The general meeting for the WTF’s establishment was held in 1973, with 35 representatives from 17 countries. Taekwondo’s acceptance by the Amateur Athletic Union of the United States in 1974 was another catalyst necessary for taekwondo’s globalization, as was its joining of the General Association of International Sports Federations (GAISF; since renamed “SportAccord”) at the 1975 GAISF General Assembly in Montreal.

Establishment Period of World Taekwondo: 1973-1979 The WTF’s globalization started with the establishment of four continental unions and the hosting of their championships. The Asian Taekwondo Championships were held in Seoul’s Kukkiwon in October 1974 before the Asian Taekwondo Union was founded and Un-yong Kim, president of both the WTF and Korean Taekwondo Association, or KTA, served as tournament chairman. Ninety-three officials and athletes participated from Australia, Chinese Taipei, Guam, Hong Kong, Japan, Cambodia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Korea. The European Taekwondo Union was founded in 1976 by 12 member nations in Barcelona, Spain. Spain, Belgium, Austria, Portugal, West Germany, Italy, France, the Netherlands, Turkey, Greece and the United Kingdom participated in the establishment meeting. In May, the Spain Taekwondo Association hosted the European Taekwondo Championships. Spain, Portugal, Italy, France, West Germany, Austria, the Netherlands, Denmark, the United Kingdom and Belgium com-

Developmental Stage: 1980-1993 In 1980, the WTF became the official International Federation (IF) for taekwondo during the 83rd IOC Session in Moscow. In 1984, taekwondo was adopted as an official event of the 1986 Asian Games at the Olympic Council of Asia meeting. The 6th Asian Taekwondo Championships were held in Manila, Philippines in 1984 with 300 officials and athletes from 21 countries attending. That year, WTF-affiliated member nations reached 108. During the 90th IOC Executive Board meeting in Berlin in 1985, taekwondo was adopted as a demonstration event of the 1988 Seoul Olympics. Moreover, WTF President Un-yong Kim was elected as an IOC member at the 91st IOC Session in Lausanne, Switzerland in 1986, and was also elected as president of GAISF in Monte Carlo, Monaco. The Seoul 1988 Olympics taekwondo demonstration competition was hosted at Jangchung Gymnasium: It was taekwondo’s first step onto the Olympic stage. Some 120 male athletes from 34 countries and 63 female athletes from 16 countries participated, as well as 58 officials. Soon after the Games finished, Hungary, Vietnam, Syria, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Congo, Palestine, Bahamas, Sierra Leone and Papua New Guinea requested membership in the WTF. It was assumed that this was because the 1988 Seoul Olympic taekwondo event was a success, and they predicted that taekwondo would be an official event of the Olympics in due course. In 1989, taekwondo was approved as an Olympic demonstration event for the second time at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics. In Barcelona, 64 male competitors from 26 countries and 64 female competitors from 25 countries participated.

peted in the championships. The Pan American Taekwondo Union (PATU) was founded in 1977 during the 3rd World Taekwondo Championships in Chicago. The inaugural meeting of the Pan American Taekwondo Union elected Don Marrow as president and Ken Min as secretary general. The 1st Pan American Taekwondo Championships were held in 1978, with 152 officials and athletes from 10 countries. In 1979, the African Taekwondo Union was founded in Abidjan, Ivory Coast with 11 representatives from Ivory Coast, Benin, Egypt, Gabon, Ghana, Kenya, Lesotho, Mauritius, Morocco, Togo and Upper Volta (previously known as Burkina Faso). Ivory Coast organized the 1st African Taekwondo Championships. One hundred twenty officials and athletes participated from Benin, Egypt, Kenya, Lesotho, Mauritius, Upper Volta and Ivory Coast.

World Taekwondo Fedration membership growth Year

Number of WTF member nations

1973

17

1984

108

1990

140

1997

153

2000

160

2005

189

2013

204

The Take-off Stage: 1994-2000 In 1994, the WTF formed a task force to promote taekwondo as an official sport of the Olympics; 49 committee members were nominated. Their efforts bore fruit and on September 4, at the 103rd IOC Session in Paris, taekwondo became an official sport of the 2000 Sydney Olympics, unanimously gaining all 85 votes. In 1999, an electronic scoring system for taekwondo events, similar to that in fencing, was reviewed. The WTF, the Kukkiwon and the KTA adopted scoring methods using an “electronic sensor scoring system” to eliminate all disputes over referee judgments.

Taekwondo’s Official Debut: The 2000 Sydney Olympics

The late Prof. Kyong-myong Lee

16

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

The Sydney Olympics’ taekwondo event was held in Sydney’s Olympic Park State Sports Center with 103 participating athletes - 55 males and 48 females - from 51 countries. The taekwondo events had four weight categories for each gender. Each participating country was allowed to send a maximum of two male and two female competitors per weight category; the host country was given an exception. The competition rounds were three minutes per round, with a total of three rounds. If there was a tie at the end of the third round, a sudden death round was added. The sudden-death round declared the winner based on which competitor scored the first point. Repechage rounds were also adapted so that competitors who lost in the quarterfinals would get the opportunity to compete for a bronze medal. Therefore, only one gold, one silver and one bronze medal was awarded per weight category.

Part 1 Legacies > From Korea to the World: 40 Years of the WTF

17


Legacies

Legacies

New Hand at the Helm: 2004 -2013

Electronic Body Protectors at 2009 World Championships

Following the resignation of Un-yong Kim, after a series of scandals, Dr. Chungwon Choue was elected as WTF president in 2004, during a general assembly meeting in Incheon, Korea, to serve Kim’s remaining term. Choue was reelected on April 12, 2005 at the general assembly during the World Taekwondo Championships in Madrid, Spain where he was given a four-year term.

The 2009 19th Men’s and the 12th Women’s World Taekwondo Championships in Copenhagen, Denmark featured over 1,000 athletes and officials from 143 countries. For the first time, electronic body protectors with in-built electronic sensors were used to measure impact and obviate human error in refereeing and judging. The 2011 WTF World Taekwondo Championships were even bigger, featuring 1,750 athletes from 149 countries.

Taekwondo at the Source: Athens 2004 In 2004, the Athens Olympics’ taekwondo events were held with 64 males and 60 female athletes and 24 international referees. Sixty countries participated in the Olympics and the regional preliminary events. Taiwan, China, Korea, Iran, the U.S.A., Cuba, Greece, Mexico, Turkey, France, Thailand, Egypt and Venezuela won medals. The medal distribution covered 18 countries in 2000, 13 countries in 2004 and increased to 22 countries in 2008.

The Drive for Reform, and Beijing 2008 Choue worked to reform the organization so that taekwondo could continue to develop as a controvery-free Olympic sport. His goal was to make taekwondo more fun and dynamic, and to increase fairness in referee judgment. He also hoped to improve the reputation of the WTF and taekwondo. The WTF Reform Committee report that was developed over two meetings was officially adopted on March 10, 2005 at the IOC headquarters in Lausanne, Switzerland with IOC President Jacques Rogge attending. The core tasks were to ensure fairness, increase dynamism and make the sport more media friendly. Also in 2005, the IOC voted to include taekwondo in the official program of the 2012 London Olympic Games. Of the 116 IOC members that participated in the vote, which was conducted both electronically and anonymously, taekwondo won majority approval. For the 2008 Beijing Olympics, the IOC’s executive board decided to add two more male and female athletes to the previous total of 124 athletes from the Beijing Olympics so there would be 128 taekwondo athletes. It also decided to increase the number of bronze medals awarded per each weight category from one to two.

Taekwondo had come of age. On February 12, 2013, the IOC Executive Board decided on 25 core sports of the 2020 Olympic Games. Taekwondo remains

New Directions: 2006-2009 The 1st WTF World Poomsae Taekwondo Championships were held in 2006, in Seoul. Koreans were the winners in all divisions, but otherwise, the championships were deemed satisfactory. The WTF hosted the 1st World Junior Taekwondo Championships in Barcelona, Spain, in 1996. There were 273 male and 183 female athletes and 33 referees from 53 countries at the championships. In 2008, the WTF adopted the World Athlete Ranking System to make events more exciting, more accessible to the media, to increase marketing potential and to set the foundation for a professional league. Also in 2008, the Taekwondo Peace Corps was founded. Via this, taekwondo practitioners could undertake voluntary service around the world, sponsored by the WTF. And in 2009, the 1st WTF World Para-Taekwondo Championships were held in Baku, Azerbaija, with 38 athletes and 18 officials from 18 countries participating. 18

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Taekwondo’s Golden Age: 2010-2012 In 2010, the 1st Youth Olympic Games sanctioned by the IOC were held in Singapore. Taekwondo was an official event with five weight categories in both male and female divisions. Two years later, it was taekwondo’s big moment. For the 2012 London Olympics, the WTF had made dramatic changes. Protector and Scoring Systems and Instant Video Replays were both implemented. Some 6,000 people watched the bouts in the sold-out ExCel arena, as a differentiated points scoring system made bouts unpredictable and a reduced mat size made matches more exciting. In addition, the WTF Demonstration Team performed four times every day. Finally, London Olympic taekwondo distributed eight gold medals to eight countries, laying to rest concerns that it was a Korea-dominated sport.

Part 1 Legacies > From Korea to the World: 40 Years of the WTF

19


1995

Feb. 15

The WTF was affiliated to the ASOIF(Association of Summer Olympic International Federations).

2000

Sept. 27-30

2004

Taekwondo participated as an official sport at the 27th Olympic Games in Sydney, Australia.

2004

Aug. 26-29

Taekwondo participated in the 28th Olympic Games in Athens, Greece.

June 11

Dr. Chungwon Choue was elected as new president of the WTF.

2005 2005

Mar. 10

An extraordinary WTF Executive Council Meeting held in Lausanne, Switzerland approved the reform recommendations from the WTF Reform Committee.

2005

May 25-27

The 1st World Taekwondo Championships were held in Seoul, Korea.

1980 1973

1975

May 28

The WTF was established.

Oct. 8

The WTF was affiliated to the GAISF (General Association of International Sports Federations).

July 17

The WTF was recognized by the IOC at the 83rd IOC Session in Moscow, Russia.

2006

1988

Sept. 17-20

Taekwondo participated as a demonstration sport at the 24th Olympic Games in Seoul, Korea.

20

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Aug. 3-5

Taekwondo participated as a demonstration sport at the 25th Olympic Games in Barcelona, Spain.

Aug. 20-23

2009

Sept. 4

The WTF celebrated Taekwondo Day on the occasion of the 1st WTF World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships.

2009

2012

1992

April 12

The taekwondo competition of the 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing, China.

Charting Taekwondo’s Globalization

1973

An extraordinary WTF Executive Council recognized Oceania Taekwondo Union as the 5th Continental Union of the WTF.

Dr. Chungwon Choue was reelected at the WTF General Assembly.

2008

July 20

1994

Sept. 4

Taekwondo was adopted as an official sport of the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games at the 103rd IOC Session in Paris, France.

2012

Aug. 8-11

The taekwondo competition of the 30th Summer Olympic Games took place in London, UK.

Nov. 21

Creation of WTF World Cadet Championships for athletes aged 12-14 and the WTF World Taekwondo Grand Prix Series was approved at the WTF Council meeting held in Santa Cruz, Aruba.

June 10-14

Electronic body protectors and an instant video replay system were used for the first time. June 10

The first WTF World Para-Taekwondo Championships were held in Baku, Azerbaijan.

2013

Feb. 12

The IOC Executive Board, at its meeting in Lausanne, selected 25 core sports for the 2020 Olympic Games, including taekwondo.

Part 1 Legacies > 40 Year History Timeline

21


History of the

14th (7th Women’s)

World Taekwondo Championships

WTF World Championships

11th (4th Women’s)

WTF World Championships

8th (1st Women’s)

WTF World Championships

6th

WTF World Championships

3rd

WTF World Championships

21th (14th Women’s)

17th (10th Women’s)

WTF World Championships

Puebla, Mexico July 15-21, 2013

WTF World Championships

Madrid, Spain April 13-17, 2005

Manila, Philippines Nov. 17-21, 1995

Barcelona, Spain Oct. 7-11, 1987

WTF World Championships

Seoul, Korea May 25-27, 1973

Gyeongju, Korea May 1-6, 2011

Jeju City, Korea Nov. 1-7, 2001

WTF World Championships

Guayaquil, Ecuador Feb. 24-27, 1982

WTF World Championships

WTF World Championships

12th (5th Women’s)

WTF World Championships

20th (13th Women’s)

15th (8th Women’s)

New York, U.S.A. Aug. 19-21, 1993

5th 1st

Edmonton, Canada June 2-6, 1999

Copenhagen, Denmark Oct. 20-23, 1983

9th (2nd Women’s)

WTF World Championships

19th (12th Women’s)

Seoul, Korea Oct. 9-14, 1989

WTF World Championships

Chicago, U.S.A. Sept. 15-17, 1977

Copenhagen, Denmark Oct. 14-18, 2009

16th (9th Women’s)

WTF World Championships

Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany Sept. 24-28, 2003

18th (11th Women’s)

WTF World Championships

13th (6th Women’s)

Beijing, China May 18-22, 2007

WTF World Championships

Hong Kong, China Nov. 19-23, 1997

Manila, Philippines

Edmonton, Canada Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany

Seoul, Korea

Chicago, U.S.A.

Stuttgart, Germany New York, U.S.A.

10th (3rd Women’s)

WTF World Championships

2nd

WTF World Championships

Seoul, Korea Aug. 28-31, 1975

22

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

4th

7th

Stuttgart, Germany Oct. 25-28, 1979

Seoul, Korea Sept. 4-8, 1985

WTF World Championships

WTF World Championships

Athens, Greece Oct. 29-Nov. 3, 1991

5

7 Copenhagen, Denmark

Guayaquil, Ecuador Puebla, Mexico

Madrid, Spain

9

Beijing, China

Jeju City, Korea

Barcelona, Spain Hong Kong, China Gyeongju, Korea

Part 1 Legacies > History of the World Taekwondo Championships

23


Legacies

Legacies

Dream will soon become reality for Puebla as the city in central Mexico vows to host the latest - and finest - World Taekwondo Championships in the sport’s history

24

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

The American continent has not hosted World Taekwondo Championships since 1999, and Mexico has never had this honor. All that changes this summer when, from July 15-21, the world’s super-kickers will converge on Puebla, Mexico, one of the most important exhibition and business centers in Latin America. Over those seven days, Puebla is expected to welcome 1,500 athletes and more than 2,000 participants, including coaches, managers and judges, as well an estimated 18,000 spectators per day. The city was chosen to hold the WTF World Taekwondo Championships 2013 thanks to the efforts made by the municipal, state and federal governments since April 2, 2012. Then, in the city of Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt, a meeting of the WTF Council, comprising 33 members from five continents, voted Puebla as the host. One of the main drivers of the project has been Ximena Mata Zenteno, Director of the Municipal Institute of Sport in Puebla, and a top athlete herself. “Having the city of Puebla chosen to be the meeting place and venue of taekwondo participants from about 150 countries around the world, was no simple matter,” she said. “However, the effort was worth it and we are proud that the WTF trusted Puebla to receive this important event and see the dreams of athletes in our city, Puebla and our country, Mexico, crystallized.” Part 1 Legacies > Milestones > Viva Puebla! 25


Legacies

Legacies

Taekwondo - Mexican Style

Welcome to Puebla Located in the geographic center of Mexico, Puebla – “The City of Angels” - boasts almost 500 years of history and is recognized by UNESCO as part of world heritage. Its gastronomic traditions are recognized internationally, and the weather is comfortable all year long. Moreover, it is a modern, industrial city, ranked as the fourth largest in Mexico, offering first-class infrastructure, transportation, security, accommodation and health facilities. The city also has a wonderful tradition of hospitality and this will hopefully result in the 2013 World Taekwondo Championships being the best ever. Puebla’s Exhibition Center is the largest in Latin America. With an exhibition area of 40,000 sq. meters and a full capacity of 53,000 people, it is ready to host this magnificent competition. Accommodation options range from economic pensions through stylish boutiques to five-star deluxe hotels. All are close to the venue. Both public and private health services are top quality. Puebla has an international airport, and will be offering local transportation between the airport, hotels and venue, as well as transportation from Mexico City’s international airport to Puebla. And Puebla City is considered one of the safest in the country. According to newspaper The San Francisco Chronicle, Puebla City is ranked the 4th safest place for tourists in Mexico. The authoritative travel guide, Lonely Planet, found Puebla the top of its survey “Best in Travel Readers’ Choice 2012,” and in January 2012, The New York Times listed Puebla as one of the “Best Places to Go.”

26

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Taekwondo is a modern tradition across Mexico. The father of taekwondo in Mexico is Master Dai-won Moon, who learned taekwondo in his native Korea before emigrating to the United States for reasons of study. There he took part in the most important tournaments, always gaining good results for himself and his students. When invited to teach in Mexico, he accepted and arrived in 1969. Korean by birth but Mexican by heart, Master Moon became the main reference for this discipline in Mexico and one of the main authors of the recognition enjoyed by Mexico in the international arena. Taekwondo is today the second most popular sport in Mexico after football. Mexico has had 27 finalists and three world champions: Oscar Mendiola in Stuttgart, Germany (1979), Edna Diaz in Madrid, Spain (2005) and Maria de Rosario Espinoza in Beijing, China (2007). In the World Junior Taekwondo Championships, Mexican gold medalists include Luis Osuna, Idulio Islands, Roman Cesar Ruiz and Carlos Navarro. It was great news for Mexican sports as a whole when taekwondo was included in the Olympics. It first appeared as a demonstration sport in the 1988 Seoul Olympics, where Mexico won three bronze medals. Four years later in Barcelona, taekwondo was again a demonstration sport, and Mexico won three more medals: one gold and two bronzes. In Sydney in 2000, taekwondo became a formal part of the program and since then, Mexico has won at least one medal in every Olympiad. Victor Estrada won a bronze in Sydney; four years later the brothers Oscar and Iridia Salazar won silver and bronze in Athens. Beijing 2008 was the best ever: Maria del Rosario Espinoza and Guillermo Perez took the first golds for Mexico and more recently in the London Olympics 2012, Maria del Rosario Espinosa repeated her winning ways with a bronze. This makes Mexico the fifth taekwondo power at the Olympic level, behind Korea, China, the United States and Chinese Taipei.

Those Who Made it Possible… Today, thanks to the vision and work of Juan Manuel Lopez Delgado, the Mexican Taekwondo Federation has become the best sports organization in the nation. In terms of technicalities, policy and administration it has become an example to be followed by more than 80 federations of Sport Aztec. Alejandro Benitez Trujillo, President of the Association of Taekwondo of Puebla, is hoping that hometown taekwondo athletes Damian and Gustavo Villa Valadez will make the team. Holding the world championships in Puebla means a great achievement on the part of local authorities, led by Mayor Eduardo Rivera Perez and State Governor Rafael Moreno Valle Rosas, as well as Ximena Mata, director general of the Municipal Institute of Sport and Jose Manuel Youshimatz Sotomayor, director of the Institute of Physical Culture in Puebla and Sport. All worked hard to bring the championships to their city. In addition, Jose Manuel Lopez Delgado, president of the Mexican Federation of Taekwondo, and Dai-won Moon, founder of the discipline in the country, José Manuel Youshimatz Sotomayor, director of sports in the State and the Governor of Puebla Rafael Moreno Valle Rosas, hope that these championships will mark a renewed starting point for the emergence of the sport worldwide. Finally, hundreds of other people whose names we cannot add here worked to bring the world’s finest taekwondo athletes to Puebla. To them, the global taekwondo family owes a vote of thanks. Now, let the countdown to the 2013 World Championships in Puebla, Mexico, begin…

Part 1 Legacies > Viva Puebla!

27


28

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

29


30

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

31


PART 2 34 London 2012: Taekwondo Comes of Age 42 Taekwondo Demonstration Lights up London 2012 53 London Stars 53 China’s Double Gold Medalist Wu Jingyu Chases the Dream

Taekwondo Delivers ‘Gold Standard’ Competition at London Olympic Games

56 She’s Not Jaded 57 Afghan Hero Wins Bronze

58 Results 58 Competition Day 1 - Competition Day 4 66 Medals Table : 63 Qualified NOCs 2012 67 Medals Table : Taekwondo Medalists 2012 68 Olympic Medalists 2012 72 Global Media Talk Taekwondo 74 Photo Gallery Day 1 - Day 4


Olympic Review

Taekwondo Comes of Age Seoul-based correspondent Andrew Salmon offers us a front-row seat at the ExCel London arena - the venue for the taekwondo competition at the London Summer Olympic Games

34

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 2 Olympic Review > London Firsts

35


Olympic Review

Message from the President of the

International Olympic Committee It has been a long journey from its first appearance at the Summer Games – as a demonstration sport in Seoul in 1988, then as an official sport in Sydney in 2000 – but in London 2012, Olympic taekwondo finally came of age. From the taekwondo athletes proudly carrying their nations’ flags into the arena at the opening ceremony, through four days of action-packed bouts showcasing new rules and equipment, to heroic welcomes of victorious competitors as they returned to their home countries, London 2012 proved to be the best Olympics yet for taekwondo, and a golden moment for this young, but hugely popular sport. “ The World Taek wondo Federation could wish for no better way of promoting its sport for generations to come,” said Inter-

36

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

national Olympic Committee head Jacques Rogge in a congratulatory message after the Games. “Taekwondo has shown that it is a sport which can, and does, contribute to the values and ideals of Olympism, pursuing excellence, ensuring fair play and promoting friendship.” World Taek wondo Federation head Chungwon Choue was ecstatic. “Things could not have gone better for taekwondo in London,” he said. “From medal distribution to technology to rules to safety, we were delighted how everything came together.” International media - surprised by the sport’s new look, new rules, new gear and new heroes at London’s ExCeL arena - were full of praise. “Going into the London 2012 Olympics,

few people predicted that taek wondo would be one of the hits of the Games,” noted Inside the Games. “But to anyone who witnessed the competition at ExCeL, it was a stunning triumph where competitors from 21 countries shared the 32 medals on offer to finally end doubts that this was a sport whose roots had spread beyond its birthplace in Korea.” In an article headlined “Taekwondo: Korean Martial Art Finally Gets It Right,” news agency Reuters stated, “Taekwondo has done many things wrong since becoming an Olympic sport… but the Korean martial art got most things right at the London Games.” And UK daily The Independent praised taekwondo as, “ one of the big hits of London 2012.”

Dear Friends, On behalf of the Olympic Movement, I would like to convey my best wishes on the occasion of 2012 Taekwondo Day. This year, this event has a special significance for the world taekwondo family as it comes just a few weeks after the London 2012 Olympic Games, during which the taekwondo tournament was very successful. Many countries won their first medals in front of packed crowds at the ExCel arena. Through their performances, these athletes certainly inspired many young people to engage in physical activity and to strive for excellence through sport while respecting the rules. I would like to congratulate the World Taekwondo Federation (WTF) and its President, Dr Chungwon Choue, as well as the Taekwondo Promotion Foundation, Kukkiwon and the Korea Taekwondo Association for joining forces to undertake such an initiative. The WTF could wish for no better way of promoting its sport for generations to come. Since its official debut on the Olympic stage in 2000 in Sydney, taekwondo has shown that it is a sport which can, and does, contribute to the values and ideals of Olympism, pursuing excellence, ensuring fair play and promoting friendship.

For 2012 Taekwondo Day

I wish you all an enjoyable celebration and a happy 2012 Taekwondo Day!

Jacques Rogge IOC President

Part 2 Olympic Review > London 2012 Taekwondo Comes of Age

37


Olympic Review

Bringing High Tech to Fair Play

Kicking Off Fans in London, or watching the events unfold on TV, did not have to wait for the actual taekwondo matches to begin to spot some of their heroes and heroines: The sport’s athletes were prominent even on opening night. Taekwondo athletes were flag bearers for 11 national contingents as they marched into the arena following the spectacular opening ceremony masterminded by film wunderkind Danny Boyle: Afghanistan, Armenia, Cambodia, Central African Republic, the Dominican Republic, Greece, Jordan, Lebanon, Mexico, Morocco and Yemen. As the evening wore on, the crowds hushed as a competitor from the host

38

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

nation stepped forward to read out the Olympic Oath on behalf of all Olympians. Holding a corner of the Olympic flag, she intoned the sacred words: “In the name of the competitors, I promise that we shall take part in these Olympic Games, respecting and abiding by the rules which govern them…ensuring that the spirit of sportsmanship and fair play is fully adhered to and upheld in accordance with the fundamental principles of Olympism.” It was both a proud and poignant moment for the reader, who had lost both her parents the year before: 29-year-old British taekwondo athlete Sarah Stevenson.

As the four days of competition got underway in London, taekwondo got the chance to show the Olympic audience the tweaks it has made to equipment and rules since Beijing 2008. Has the sport finally got it right? Pundits who attended the taekwondo competition seemed to think so. “The next generation of taekwondo arrived at the London Games,” Associated Press wrote. “The ancient Korean martial art reinvented itself for the Olympics with electronic scoring and rule changes that favor quick action and a light touch rather than the devastating power and knockouts that used to characterize the combat sport.” The Protector and Scoring System, or PSS – in which sensors are built into all competitors’ foot pads and body armor to measure impact - meant scores were collated electronically, obviating human error. Moreover, instant video replays were available for close or controversial decisions. “The response to the changes from the fighters and the 6,000 or so spectators packing into the ExCeL arena for every session of the four-day competition was overwhelmingly positive,” noted Reuters, which quoted Chinese competitor Wu Jingyu as saying, “The introduction of PSS makes sure the games are fairer…also with the new rules, I have more confidence to use the high-skilled kicks.”

Part 2 Olympic Review > London 2012 Taekwondo Comes of Age

39


Olympic Review

A Diverse Medal Distribution Of course, safety does not mean that taekwondo is not a highly challenging athletic activity. A sport that demands speed, strength, flexibility, agility and courage, taekwondo is taught at some of the world’s most prestigious sport and fitness facilities. However, it does not require a luxury venue - nor does it require money, or, indeed any special clothing or equipment: All that is needed to take up taekwondo is a human mind and a human body. For this reason, the sport grants developing countries that may lack the high-tech sporting facilities found in the developed world a fair chance at Olympic glory. One of the Games’ most stirring stories was that of Afghan Rohullah Nikpah, who won a bronze, his nation’s only medal in London. Moreover, his feat doubled Afghanistan’s historic medal tally - for Nikpah had previously won a medal in Beijing. (See separate story on this Afghan hero elsewhere in this issue.)

New Competitors and a Safer Sport The new rules – favoring faster, higher and snappier kicks, rather than the power strikes of the past - appear to have bred a new generation of champs. “It’s the changing of the guard,” US Olympic coach Juan Moreno, a former silver medalist himself, told Associated Press. “It’s harder for the older fighters because they’ve worked their whole life to fight in a different style and breaking that habit is hard.” Favored players such as USA’s Steven Lopez, Iran’s Yousef Kurami and GB’s Sarah Stevenson all suffered surprise eliminations. Stevenson, recovering from the personal tragedy mentioned above, displayed considerable character when reacting to her loss. “This is the Olympics,” Stevenson told media. “It’s not life or death, it’s meant to be fun.” Among the new breed in London, GB’s gold medalist Jade Jones (women’s -57 kg category) and Colombia’s bronze medalist Oscar Munoz Oviedo (men’s - 58 kg category) had both been medalists in the inaugural 2010 Youth Olympics in Singapore. There was no doubt that the new rules,

40

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

which especially promote the use of high-level kicks, taekwondo’s specialty, made for an exciting spectacle. “Rule changes spiced up fights, making it easier to earn points for head kicks while referees were also given the power to penalize overly defensive fighters,” Reuters reported. “We want the fights in taekwondo to be more dynamic and fast-paced so it’s exciting to watch,” said Jean-Marie Ayer, the WTF’s secretary general. However, the rule changes were not just about wooing spectators. One of the reasons behind them was to promote safe scoring. In the past, “trembling shock” - or a no-nonsense knockdown or knockout - had to be delivered. Now, competitors only have to lightly contact the head with the foot to score. A medical study commissioned by the WTF after the 2012 London Olympics, found that the injury rate in the sport is just 0.31 percent. For maximum credibility, the report cited independent data from French health insurance provider Mutuelle des Sportifs.

The report found that there has been a consistent drop in taekwondo injuries over the last four years – as the rules came into effect – with zero knockouts, zero serious injuries and zero fights forfeited due to injury sustained during the competitions. “We are delighted with the findings of this study,” said WTF Secretary General Ayer. “Overall, it proves that taekwondo is a safe sport that is getting safer by the year.” Noting that knockouts are “not even in our competition vocabulary any more,” Ayer continued: “It is particularly pleasing to see that our rule changes have had the positive impact on athletes’ welfare that we are looking for now that points can be scored with just a light touch to the head, accuracy and speed are more important than impact.” Taekwondo has customarily been classified as “mild risk” by health insurers. The sport’s administrators and competitors now have grounds for hoping that its risk classification will be further downgraded.

Then there was Anthony Obame of the African nation of Gabon. He went out to Italy’s Carlo Molfetta in the final round of the men’s +80kg division, but by taking a silver, wrote the first page of his nation’s Olympic history. It was a “terrific sensation,” he told reporters. “I think it’s a good start for us,” the 23-year-old continued. “For now, it’s just me, but I hope that other people from Gabon will win medals at other Olympic Games and have the same success.” This facet of taekwondo – equally popular in the developed and developing worlds - was reflected in a remarkably widespread medal distribution. “The taekwondo tournament was very successful,” said IOC head Rogge. “Many countries won their first medals in front of packed crowds at the ExCeL arena.” Of the 63 nations which participated in taekwondo, 21 took home medals. The eight golds were taken by eight different countries, five of which were in Europe, two in Asia and one in the Americas. Indeed, the 16 medals (out of a total 32) won by European nations show how strong the continent has become in this Asia-originated sport. In medal tally, the overall winner was Spain, with one gold and two silvers, followed by China with one gold, one silver and one bronze. Turkey and Korea shared third place with one gold and one silver each. Six countries won their very first taekwondo golds: Argentina, Great Britain, Italy, Serbia, Spain and Turkey. And for Argentina and Serbia, taekwondo provided their only golds of the London Olympic Games. Perhaps the only sour grapes might have come from Korea, where, on past form, local media had anticipated a larger haul than the one gold and one silver the nation eventually managed. But the inability of the Koreans to dominate just goes to show how internationalized their native martial art has become. “The rules have changed so much,” Korean medalist Kyung-seon Hwang told reporters. “There is no special advantage for doing traditional Korean taekwondo.” Finally, the results of the taekwondo competition in 2012 bear out the IOC’s Olympic Solidarity program. Out of 128 taekwondo players who competed in London, 15 athletes were recipients of the scholarships. Two - Servet Tazegul of Turkey (men’s –68kg category) and Carlo Molfetta of Italy (mens +80 kg category) - took home gold.

Part 2 Olympic Review > London 2012 Taekwondo Comes of Age

41


Olympic Review

42

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

43


Olympic Review

One of the most eye-catching and unique sights at the London 2012 Olympic Games were the “Sport Presentations”- demonstrations of taekwondo’s most spectacular techniques, carried out by the WTF Demonstration Team between the competition bouts.

44

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

In May 2010, the IOC and London Organizing Committee of the Olympic Games, or LOCOG, had accepted the WTF’s request for these demonstrations. which were performed four times every competition day; one each before the three daily competitive sessions and one more before final matches.

Part 2 Olympic Review > London Firsts

45


Olympic Review

46

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

47


Olympic Review

While it was left to the actual competitors to demonstrate taekwondo’s fighting techniques, the WTF Demonstration Team displayed the sport’s other aspects - such as aerial kicking, board breaking and synchronized poomsae. With music and special lighting effects adding to the ambience, the demonstrations entertained spectators and caught the eye of the media during the competitive downtime. It is safe to say that at London 2012, an enticing new aesthetic element was added to taekwondo’s Olympic competition.

48

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 2 Olympic Review > Taekwondo Demonstration Lights up London 2012

49


Olympic Review

50

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

51


Olympic Review

China’s Double Gold Medalist

Wu Jingyu Chases the Dream

Chinese super-kicker Wu Jingyu dreamed big. Now, she is kick-starting the dreams of youth from her own country and from around the world

P

ersistence is a dwindling quality among the young generation, but Wu Jingyu, double gold medal winner at the Beijing and London Olympics, credits her success on the competition mats to this characteristic. “Everybody has dreams,” she said. “But few persist in pursuing them!” Wu made her global debut at the 2007 Beijing World Taekwondo Championships, grabbing gold with a combination of exclusive technique and dynamic power that few could imitate. That win propelled her to the forefront of international taekwondo and led to predictions of Olympic medals. She fulfilled those expectations in the same city the following year: Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Wu admits to harboring dreams – but is also prepared to fight to

52

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

achieve them. Her 13 years of taekwondo training defines her persistence. Now, she dreams of competing in three Olympiads in a row, like her senior, Chen Zhong - and more than that, to clinch three titles. As the first Olympic back-to-back champion, Chen was Wu’s benchmark. “We were fighting together in the Beijing 2008 Olympics, which was her 3rd successive Olympics,” Wu said. “I learnt a lot from her, I felt her power of never giving up, and that is the power that pushes me to pursue my dreams.” Training is tough, but Wu, to coin a Chinese phrase, “eats bitterness” with laughter. “It’s like practicing Buddhism: You have to stay calm, ignore all disturbances and taste the bitterness as sugar,”

Part 2 Olympic Review > London Stars > Wu Jingyu Chases the Dream

53


Olympic Review

‘You have to stay calm, ignore all disturbances and taste the bitterness as sugar’

she said. “Then, when you are looking back, all the tough experiences will become great memories and will be definitely worth everything.” Yet there was no guarantee that Wu would achieve her dreams, for between 2008 and 2012, taekwondo was in a state of flux. New competition rules and PSS changed the game. More speed, more combinations and more aggression were the new keys to victory. Would Wu be able to adapt to this scenario and defend her medal in London? On August 8, 2012, in the ExCel London arena, Wu set foot on the champions’ podium in the women’s -49kg category for the second time. She remembers the great joy of the moment. “What is happiness?” she asked. “To me, happiness is that I can persist in whatever I like, and I can persist in pursuing my dreams. If one more kick will take me one step closer to my dreams, why should I stop? My body may feel exhausted, but my heart is delighted.” Today, Wu, an Olympic taekwondo heroine, is sharing her dream and inspiring the young generation in China, where she has been invited to schools and universities to share her story. “Youngsters nowadays meet with few setbacks when they are growing up, so may not have courage and resolution when facing troubles,” she mused. “I hope they can be stronger, not only physical-

54

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

ly but more mentally. I would like to share my experience with them so they can learn that there will be no success if you are only waiting, instead of fighting.” The 2014 Youth Olympic Games will be held in Nanjing, China and the Games’ organizing committee has invited Wu to participate in the event’s promotion. Wu, greatly honored, felt a strong sense of calling to help youth from different cultures get together to communicate and interact with each other. Her mission began on the occasion of the Nanjing 2014 Youth Olympic Games Culture Festival and the unveiling of the event’s official mascot. Today, Wu is ensuring that she has the right skills to do what she feels compelled to do: In between kicking practice, she is enrolled in higher education. “I’m now continuing my college education in Suzhou University and my major is English,” she said. “Language is the most effective way to exchange your opinions with others. With proper communication, I can learn more from athletes and coaches from other countries. This is a great opportunity to me, and I can help young people in China to be more independent, more confident and more inclusive in their way of pursuing dreams.”

Part 1 Legacies > Wu Jin Kyu

55


Olympic Review

She’s Not Jaded

Afghan Hero Wins Bronze

Jade Jones (Great Britain) An Olympic gold medal, media recogof front leg side and round kicks as nition and a royal award made 2012 her main scoring implements, varied a spectacular year for 19-year-old with a strong rear leg turning kick. Welsh taekwondo athlete Jade Jones. Her jackhammer side kick, jamming In 2013, her challenge is to regain her her opponent, keeping her on the appetite for success. back foot and at a distance, clearly “I haven been as motivated as I discomfited Hou, who was unable to used to be,” she confessed to UK meunleash a high-scoring head kick and dia outlet Wales Online at year’s end. “It who was taking too long to rev up her was that hunger that made me win the game as Jones’ constant hits racked Olympics, so I need to get that back.” up the points. Her motivation will hopefully reDesperate to get ahead, Hou turn in the near future, as Jones will went for broke in the third round’s be fighting at the World Taekwondo closing seconds, but could not penChampionships in July. Although Jones etrate Jones’ defense. It was too late has a 2010 Youth Olympic Games victo equalize. The moment time was tory under her black belt, she lost out called, Jones dropped into a stance, at the 2011 World Taekwondo Champithrust her fists skyward and hurled onships to China’s Hou Yuzhou. her headgear into the air as the Still, the competition at the 2013 hometown crowd exploded. Worlds is not likely to be any more End score? Jones 6, Hou 4. intense than it was in London in 2012. Every inch the golden girl - blondThere, in the -57kg slot, Jones beat haired and fresh-faced - the Welsh World No. 1 Li-chen Tseng of Chinese rose has since proven a media faTaipei in the semis, 10-6. Then, with vorite. Following her Olympic gold, the gold up for grabs, she stepped Jones was named BBC Wales “Sports onto the mats to take on the world Personality of the Year” after beating No. 2 - none other than Hou, who had out rugby star Dan Lydiate and Olymbeaten Jones at the 2011 Worlds. pic cycling gold medalist Geraint It was a classic match-up. As the Thomas in a public vote. bout got underway, Jones looked And to cap it all, her success on nervy compared to her more experithe mats led to an award from Queen enced and relaxed rival, but her work Elizabeth II: Jones can now put MBE rate was higher from the get-go, and (“Member of the British Empire” ) afknowing Hou from their previous ter her surname. match, her tactics were spot on. However, she is not the first feAlthough she is sometimes known male taekwondo athlete to receive as “The Headhunter” for her flamboythe honor: As evidence of the sport’s ant high kicks, Jones was playing a high profile in the UK, her team mate craftier game in London: From a sideSarah Stevenson was similarly awardTAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF on56stance, she used a combination ed in 2011.

Rohullah Nikpah (Afghanistan) He may be a hairdresser by day, but taekwondo athlete Rohullah Nikpah fought like a warrior to bring home Afghanistan’s only medal of the London Olympics. The Olympic team from the impoverished, war-torn country went to London without even a physiotherapist, and Nikpah and his fellow taekwondo player Nesar Bahawi both suffered injuries. That did not stop them from fighting their hearts out. Nikpah went through to the bronze standings in the -68 kg by repechage to face Great Britain’s Martin Stamper. Both men clearly wanted the medal. From the opening seconds, the action was fast and furious with both contestants unleashing multiple, rapid fire kicks; the match was replete with jumps, spins and falls. Nikpah’s decisive move came halfway through. Hand parrying a kick from Stamper, he responded with a scorching turning kick

to the head that staggered his opponent. From then on, despite a flurry of techniques, Stamper could not catch up. When he realized he had won, an exultant Nikpah leapt up with a split kick and a roar of victory. Halfway across the world, his countrymen were transfixed: International media reported that most of Kabul stayed up late to watch Nikpai’s whirlwind of a match. When a power cut temporarily killed TV coverage, people streamed out of their homes to ice cream stalls and other shops with generators to see how the competition ended. As Nikpah - a former refugee and member of the Hazara ethnic minority who had started taekwondo after watching martial arts movies - won the bronze, the strife-torn and deeply divided country was united. Apparently, the only group in Afghanistan not feting the new national hero was

the Taliban. According to British newspaper The Guardian, the insurgent group’s spokesperson did not take a position on the issue. Nikpah had previously won a bronze in Beijing in 2008, but in a different weight class. That was the first medal Afghanistan had won in its (then) 72-year-long Olympic history, and won Nikpah plaudits and, reportedly, the gift of a home from President Karzai. Nikpah’s feat in London in 2012 doubled his country’s overall medal count. While much of the credit for this must go to the Afghanistan National Taekwondo Federation, the IOC can also claim a hand in his success: Nikpah was a previous recipient of an Olympic Solidarity scholarship. Nikpah reportedly said before the London Games, “As long as taekwondo stays an Olympic sport, Afghans can keep dreaming.” The dream continues.

57


Olympic Review

COMPETITION DAY

1

AUGUST 8, 2012

Men’s Under 58kg & Women’s Under 49kg The first day of competitions was successfully organized, with all contests being played on schedule. The day’s competitions were memorable for the following achievements 1. World No. 1 in the women’s -49kg, Jingyu Wu of China won the Olympic title for the second consecutive time after the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. She won all four matches comfortably by 10-2, 14-0, 19-7 and 8-1. 2. The world No. 1 in the men’s -58kg, and the highest ranking points holder, Joel Gonzalez Bonilla of Spain, became the first ever gold medal winner produced by Spain in Olympic Games taekwondo when he defeated Dae-hoon Lee of Korea in the final by 17-8. 3. Colombia’s Oscar Munoz Oviedo became the first ever Olympic taekwondo medalist from his country, winning a bronze in the men’s -58kg. He also became one of the two athletes in London to win an Olympic medal who had also won a medal at the 2010 Youth Olympic Games taekwondo competition. 4. It was Panama’s first ever appearance in Olympic taekwondo as Carolena Carstens competed in the women’s -49kg. She was also the youngest taekwondo athlete in the taekwondo event, as she competed at the age of 16 years and 7 months. She was invited by the Tripartite Commission. 5. This was Central Africa’s first-ever participation in Olympic taekwondo competition, and Katherine Seul-ki Kang achieved 11th place in the women’s -49kg. 6. It was the first appearance of Algeria in Olympic taekwondo as El-Yamine Mokdad competed in the men’s -58kg. 7. Yemen’s Tameem Mohammed Ahmed Al-Kubati participated through Tripartite Commission Invitation. He was also an IOC Olympic Solidarity scholarship holder.

58

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 2 Olympic Review > Results

59


Olympic Review

COMPETITION DAY

2

AUGUST 9, 2012

Men’s Under 68kg & Women’s Under 57kg

The second day of competitions was organized smoothly with all contests on schedule. The following were the highlights of the day 1. The host country’s Jade Jones, fighting in the women’s -57kg, wrote history by presenting GB with its first ever gold medal in Olympic taekwondo competition. That made her a gold medallist in both the Olympic Games and Youth Olympic Games. She defeated the world No. 1 Li-Cheng Tseng of Chinese Taipei in the semifinal by 10-6 and the world No. 2 Yuzhuo Hou of China in the final by 6-4. 2. A fghanistan’s Rohullah Nikpah won a bronze for the second consecutive time after Beijing. As in 2008, Nikpah’s was the only Olympic medal achieved by the NOC of Afghanistan. He won the medal in the men’s -68kg, while his bronze in Beijing had been in the men’s -58kg. 3. T he most dazzling taekwondo competitor and world ranking No. 1 in men’s -68kg, Turkey’s Servet Tazegul, finally became an Olympic champion after he defeated his arch-rival Mohamed Bagheri of Iran in the final by 6-5. Tazegul is also an IOC Olympic Solidarity scholarship holder. 4. This was the first Olympic taekwondo competition in which twins were competing. One of the twins, Lucija Zaninovic of Croatia, had won the bronze medal in the women’s -49kg on the previous day, but her twin sister, Ana Zaninovic, went out in the round of 16. 5. Serbia appeared in Olympic Games taekwondo competition for the first time with three athletes. Of them, Dragana Gladovic won the 7th place in the women’s -57kg while Damir Feijic won 9th place in the men’s -68kg. 6. Three other IOC Olympic Solidarity scholarship holders competed on this day: Andrea Paoli of Lebanon and Bineta Diedhiou of Senegal and David Boui of Central Africa.

60

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 2 Olympic Review > Results

61


Olympic Review

COMPETITION DAY

3

AUGUST 10, 2012

Men’s Under 80kg & Women’s Under 67kg

The following were the highlights as the taekwondo bouts entered the penultimate day of competition 1. Sebastian Crismanich earned the gold medal in the men’s -80kg for his country, Argentina, by defeating Nicolas Garcia Hemme of Spain in the final by 1-0. It was the first Olympic taekwondo gold for Argentina and would prove to be the only gold medal achieved by the NOC of Argentina at the London 2012 Olympic Games. . Korea’s Kyung-seon Hwang became one of only three athletes to win medals at three dif2 ferent Olympic Games, the others being Hadi Saei of Iran and Steven Lopez of USA. Hwang won the gold in the women’s -67kg by comfortably defeating Nur Tatar of Turkey in the final by 12-5. Tatar, who went home with a a silver medal, is an IOC Olympic Solidarity scholarship holder. 3. Lutalo Muhammad of Great Britain, who had replaced the world ranking No. 1, Aaron Cook, in GB’s national selection, won a bronze medal after defeating Arman Yeremyan of Armenia in the bronze medal contest in the men’s -80kg. The unlucky loser, Yeremyan, is an IOC Olympic Solidarity scholarship holder; his place on the mats marked the first appearance of the NOC of Armenia in Olympic taekwondo. . It was the first appearance of Grenada in Olympic taekwondo. Andrea St Bernard compet4 ed in the women’s -67kg and won 7th place. 5. Farkhod Negmatov of Tajikistan was also an IOC Olympic Solidarity scholarship holder. He won 11th place in the men’s -80kg. It was also the first appearance of Tajikistan in Olympic taekwondo.

62

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 2 Olympic Review > Results

63


Olympic Review

COMPETITION DAY

4

AUGUST 11, 2012

Men’s Over 80kg & Women’s Over 67kg It was ‘last but not least’ as the taekwondo competitons entered its final day of the London 2012 Olympics 1. Probably the most dramatic moment of the competition was the final in the men’s +80kg, which was also the last taekwondo match of the London 2012 Olympic Games. Italian policeman and IOC Olympic Solidarity scholarship holder Carlo Molfetta defeated Anthony Obame of Gabon by decision after a 9-9 draw. Molfetta’s gold medal was a first for Italy in Olympic taekwondo, while the silver won by Obame was the first ever medal achieved by Gabon since its first participation in the Olympic Games in 1972. It was also the only medal achieved by Gabon at London 2012. 2. The final match of the women’s +67kg was also memorable when Milica Mandic presented gold to her country, Serbia, which was making its first appearance in Olympic taekwondo. This was the only gold medal won by Serbia in the London 2012 Olympic Games. 3. T his day also marked the first appearances of Cambodia, Jamaica and Samoa on Olympic taekwondo mats. Talitiga Crawley of Samoa won 7th place in the women’s +67kg while Kaino Thomsen-Fuataga of Samoa placed 7th in the men’s +80kg. Cambodia’s Davin Sorn, an IOC Olympic Solidarity scholarship holder, participated with Tripartite Commission invitation and won 11th place in the women’s +67kg. Jamaica’s Kenneth Edwards came in 11th in the men’s +80kg. 4. O ther IOC Olympic Solidarity scholarship holders also competed on this day: Slovenia’s Nusa Rajher won 9th place in the women’s +67kg, Khaoula Ben Hamza of Tunisia won 11th place in the women’s +67kg and Mali’s two-times world champion Daba Modibo Keita finished in 5th place after an unfortunate injury.

64

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 2 Olympic Review > Results

65


Olympic Review

Medals Table

63 Qualified NOCs 2012 Qualified via World Qualification Tournament

Qualified via Continental Qualification Tournament

ASIA (16 NOCs) Nation

MALE

FEMALE

-58kg -68kg -80kg +80kg

-49kg -57kg -67kg +67kg

1

1

Cambodia 1 1

Iran

1

1

Korea

1

3

Chile

3

Colombia

1

1

2

Costa Rica

1

1

1

3

Cuba

3

Dominican Republic

1

1

4

Grenada

1

Guatemala

1

Jamaica

2

Mexico

3

Panama

3

Peru

1

Vietnam

1

Yemen

1

2

USA

1

1 1 1

FEMALE

-58kg -68kg -80kg +80kg

-49kg -57kg -67kg +67kg

Armenia

1

Azerbaijan

1

Finland France 1

1

Netherlands

Turkey Ukraine

66

1

1

1

1

2

1

4

1

3 1 1

1

1

1 1

1

1

1

1

Spain

ESP

TAZEGUL Servet

Turkey

TUR

BAGHERI MOTAMED Mohammad

Iran

IRI

United States

USA

Afghanistan

AFG

MOLFETTA Carlo

Italy

ITA

OBAME Anthony

Gabon

GAB

SILVER

LEE Dae-hoon

Korea

KOR

BRONZE

BRONZE

DENJSENKO Alexey

Russia

RUS

JENNINGS Terrence

MUNOZ Oscar

Colombia

COL

NIKPAH Rohullah

under 80kg

over 80kg

GOLD

GOLD

CRISMANICH Sebastian Eduardo

Argentina

ARG

SILVER

SILVER

GARCIA HEMME Nicolas

4 1

1

1

GONZALEZ BONILLA Joel

1

1

Spain

ESP

BRONZE

BRONZE

1

MUHAMMAD Lutalo

Great Britain

GBR

DESPAIGNE Robelis

Cuba

CUB

4

SARMIENTO Mauro

Italy

ITA

LIU Xiaobo

China

CHN

TOTAL

Women’s Division

JONES Jade

Great Britain

GBR

HOU Yuzhuo

China / CHN

CHN

Cote d’lvoire

4

Egypt

1 1

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

1

1

1

1

1

Nation

Central African Rep.

1

3 3

Mali

3

Morocco

2

Nigeria

1

3

Senegal

2

3

1

1

1 1

1

under 49kg

under 57kg

GOLD

GOLD

WU Jingyu

2

China

CHN

Tunisia

SILVER

YAGUE ENRIQUE Bregitte

Spain

ESP

SONKHAM Chanatip

Thailand

THA

HARNOIS Marlene

France

FRA

ZANINVOIC Lucija

Croatia

CRO

TSENG Li-Cheng

Chinese Taipei

TPE

MANDIC Milica

Serbia

SRB

GRAFFE Anne-Caroline

France

FRA

BRONZE

MALE

FEMALE

-58kg -68kg -80kg +80kg

-49kg -57kg -67kg +67kg

TOTAL

BRONZE

1

1 1

1

2

1

1

Gabon

1

1

1

AFRICA (10 NOCs)

1

1

2

1 1

SILVER

1

1

1

Samoa

Algeria

1

FEMALE -49kg -57kg -67kg +67kg

Papua New Guinea

2

1

MALE -58kg -68kg -80kg +80kg

New Zealand

1

1

1

Australia

1

1

1

Nation

1

1

1

2

1

1

Slovenia Sweden

2

1

Italy

Spain

1

1

Germany Greece

2

1 1

1

TOTAL 1

Croatia

Serbia

1

GOLD

SILVER

1

1

1

GOLD

OCEANIA (4 NOCs) MALE

Poland

1

2 3

1

under 68kg

1

EUROPE (18 NOCs)

Great Britain

1 1

1

1

1 1

1

1 1

1

1

1

1

1

2

1

1

Lebanon

Uzbekistan

1

TOTAL

1

1

1

Argentina

-49kg -57kg -67kg +67kg

Canada

1

Tajikistan

2

-58kg -68kg -80kg +80kg

Brazil

1

Kyrgyzstan

Nation

FEMALE

3

1

1

Kazakhstan

TOTAL

Men’s Division under 58kg

MALE

1

1

Jordan

Russia

New Entry in Olympic Taekwondo

1

1

Japan

Nation

Wild cards

1

1

China

Thailand

Host NOC

PAN AMERICA (15 NOCs)

Afghanistan

Chinese Taipei

Taekwondo Medalists 2012

1

1

1

1

4 1

1

1

1

1

1 1

GOLD

HWANG Kyung-seon

Korea

KOR

SILVER

SILVER

TATAR Nur

3 2

1

over 67kg

GOLD

1

1

1

under 67kg

Turkey

TUR

BRONZE

BRONZE

1

FROMM Helena

Germany

GER

BARYSHNIKOVA Anastasia

Russia

RUS

1

McPHERSON Paige

United States

USA

ESPINOZA Maria del Rosario

Mexico

MEX

Part 2 Olympic Review > Results > Medals Table

67


Olympic Review

O LY M P I C MEDALISTS

2012 GOLD

SILVER

BRONZE

BRONZE

BRONZE

BRONZE

SILVER

GOLD

Women’s

Women’s

Under

Under

49kg

57kg

Jingyu Wu (China)

Brigitte Yaque Enrique (Spain)

Chanatip Sonkham (Thailand)

Lucija Zaninovic (Croatia)

Li-Cheng Tseng (Chinese Taipei)

Mariene Hamois (France)

Yuzhuo Hou (China)

Jade Jones (Great Britain)

GOLD

SILVER

BRONZE

BRONZE

BRONZE

BRONZE

SILVER

GOLD

Men’s

Men’s

Under

Under

58kg

68kg

Joel Gonzalez Bonilla (Spain)

68

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Dae-hoon Lee (Korea)

Alexey Denisenko (Russia)

Oscar Munoz Oviedo (Colombia)

Terrence Jennings (USA)

Rohullah Nikpah (Afghanistan)

Mohammad Bagheri Motamed (Iran)

Servet Tazegul (Turkey)

Part 2 Olympic Review > Results > Olympic Medalists 2012

69


Olympic Review

GOLD

SILVER

BRONZE

BRONZE

BRONZE

BRONZE

SILVER

GOLD

Women’s

Women’s

Under

Over

67kg

67kg

Kyung-Seon Hwang (Korea)

Nur Tatar (Turkey)

Paige McPherson (USA)

Helena Fromm (Germany)

Maria del Rosario Espinoza (Mexico)

Anastasia Baryshnikova (Russia)

Anne-Caroline Graffe (France)

Milica Mandic (Serbia)

GOLD

SILVER

BRONZE

BRONZE

BRONZE

BRONZE

SILVER

GOLD

Men’s

Men’s

Under

Over

80kg

80kg

Sebastian Eduardo Crismanich (Argentina)

70

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Nicolas Garcia Hemme (Spain)

Lutalo Muhammad (Great Britain)

Mauro Sarmiento (Italy)

Robelis Despaigne (Cuba)

Xiaobo Liu (China)

Anthony Obame (Gabon)

Carlo Molfetta (Italy)

Part 2 Olympic Review > Results > Olympic Medalists 2012

71


Olympic Review

Global Media Talk Taekwondo

72

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 2 Olympic Review > Results

73


Olympic Review

Photo Gallery

Day 1

74

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 2 Olympic Review > Photo Spread

75


Olympic Review

Day 2

76

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 2 Olympic Review > Photo Spread

77


Olympic Review

Day 3

78

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 2 Olympic Review > Result > Photo Gallery

79


Olympic Review

PART 3

Day 4

80

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 2 Olympic Review > Result > Photo Gallery

81


84 Coming Soon to a Stadium Near You: WTF World Grand Prix Series 86 Armor: No Longer Just for Protection 88 Pressure Testing: WTF Referee Training 92 Taekwondo is Safe! Report Gives Sport Thumbs-up 94 Setting a New Standard


Innovation

Coming Soon to a Stadium Near You:

WTF World Grand Prix Series A WTF World Grand Prix series of tourneys is in the final stage before implementation. Here are the latest developments

‘The aim of the Grand Prix Series is to give athletes better exposure and to continue to raise the standard of competitions worldwide’ -Jean-Marie Ayer, WTF secretary general

84

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

ollowing the visibility taekwondo gained at the London Olympics in 2012, a WTF World Taekwondo Grand Prix Series of matches is set to follow up on this success and grant more athletes more frequent opportunities to compete at world-class championships. “The Olympic Games in London triggered a surge in international interest in taekwondo and there is now a real appetite for more regular, topclass taekwondo on the global stage,” said WTF President Chungwon Choue. The idea of a Grand Prix Series was first floated in 2012 before the London Olympics, and the plan was approved by the WTF General Assembly in December. The rationale is simple: With World Championships running every two years, and the Olympics every four, the Grand Prix – a three-match, annual series – will fill the holes in taekwondo’s international event calendar. “The aim of the Grand Prix Series is to give athletes better exposure and to continue to raise the standard of competitions worldwide,” said Jean-Marie Ayer, the WTF’s secretary general. The series is expected to be funded through a combination of sponsorship and the sale of media to key markets. This is, in turn, will raise taekwondo’s visibility as a spectator sport, and offer its athletes more opportunities for advertising and endorsements. “It will allow the sport greater media expo-

sure, and the athletes more of a public voice,” added Choue. The last meeting of the Grand Prix Working Group in Lausanne, Switzerland was in February 2013. The group decided that the top-ranked 35 athletes (as per WTF world rankings) in each weight and gender category will be invited. A maximum of two athletes will be allowed in each category from any single country per weight category. There will also be a wild card for the host country. The first tourney will take place in December 2013. Assuming that passes off successfully, the Grand Prix Series will get into full swing in 2014, with the first event in July, the second in October and the final in December. In the final, only the top-ranked eight athletes in each weight and gender category will be invited to compete for the Grand Prix itself. The 2014 host cities have yet to be decided. The working group suggested the creation of a steering committee including experts in TV, media and marketing; the development of standard Grand Prix procedures; amendment to ranking bylaws and Olympic standing procedures; and an orientation meeting with MNAs during the 2013 World Championships in Puebla to give them full information on the series. All the above is subject to approval from the WTF Council, while matters related to Olympic qualification should be approved by the IOC.

Part 3 World Championships > Grand Prix Series

85


Innovation

No Longer Just for Protection Taekwondo is pushing the barriers of sportive technology with the use of electronic impact sensors in body armor

From time immemorial, in cultures as diverse as ancient Greece and medieval Japan, fighters have worn armor for protection. Now, millennial taekwondo is upgrading the use of armor in sport, by embedding it with high technology and integrating it into the scoring process. Since taekwondo’s earliest days as a competitive sport, head and body armor has been worn to permit the use of forceful blows while simultaneously protecting fighters from the resultant impact. Now, the armor is itself becoming part of the scoring system. Thanks to advances in electronic impact measurement technology, the use of a Protector and Scoring System, or PSS, is perfectly feasible. Given that this technology embeds impact sensors in the armor, so the force of a blow can be electronically measured, the PSS has the potential to obviate human error in refereeing and judging: There can no longer be any argument about whether blows delivered “trembling shock.” Following the Beijing Olympics in 2008, the WTF worked on the development of relevant competitive protocols to bring the nascent system into operation. It was first introduced at the WTF World Cup

86

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Team Championships in Baku, Azerbaijan in June 2009, and subsequently at the WTF World Championships in Copenhagen, Denmark, in October of the same year. In February 2010, revised rules related to the PSS were introduced to introduce consistency in scoring. By March of that year, the WTF was confident enough with the PSS to announce its use at the London 2012 Summer Olympics, and the system was successfully integrated with the Swiss Timing system. In the glare of the global spotlight, the system proved equal to the stresses of Olympic competition. Even so, in recognition of the fact that no technology is perfect, a PSS working group meeting was held in February at Lausanne’s Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, or EPFL. Professors Jan-Anders Manson and Kasper Schadegg from EPFL joined representatives of PSS manufacturers and members of the WTF to work on the next stage of the PSS evolution – proof positive that the WTF is transferring a piece of fighting equipment from ancient battlefields to the sporting arenas of the modern world.

Part 5 Innovation > Protected by Technology - PSS

87


Innovation

Pressure Testing:

WTF Referee Training Athletes get the spotlight, but joining them on the mats is a fellow taekwondo practitioner – one who shares the pressure of competition, but has no chance for medals or glory

I

n the months leading up to the London Olympics, there had been some concerns that the significant tweaks made to the rules to make bouts ever-more exciting could confuse athletes. But if there was pressure on the athletes, imagine how much more pressure fell on the shoulders of the rules’ enforcers – the referees. Not to worry. London 2012 proved to be taekwondo’s golden hour, with the “new look” sport being widely feted by spectators, international media and Olympic officials. The new rules were widely cited as being behind this stunning success - and the referees enforced them with a minimum of controversy: There were no hecklers in the stands yelling, “Oi, ref! Are you blind?” These results were a direct result of a long and sometimes arduous training process instituted by the WTF in the runup to the Games, in which 260 hopeful referees participated. The main events were three four-day training camps for referee selection: Camp One was held in Baku, Azerbaijan, from January 14-17, 2011; Camp Two was in Guangzhou, China, from March 2-5, 2011; and Camp Three was held in Mexico City, Mexico, from April 7-10, 2011. The camps were grueling, covering: competition rules review,

88

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

scoring criteria, penalties, emergency situations, and - last but not least - ethics, always a strong point of taekwondo. Over the course of the camps, all potential referees were judged by a five-member ad hoc committee on a range of selection criteria: state of health, physical abilities, scoring test (by Swiss Timing), game management test, written test on competition rules, oral English test, and Instant Video Replay (IVR) test. As part of the training process, the Olympic referees-in-training were given “on the job training” to ensure their lessons were fully absorbed. “We were also required to officiate at high-level events leading up to the Olympics such as the World Championships in Gyeongju, Korea in 2011 and the World Juniors in Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt, in April 2012,” recalled Australian Kerry Ann Maynard-Lister. Eventually, 30 referees were appointed: 10 from Europe; nine from Asia; six from Pan America; three from Africa; and two from Oceania. Those chosen recognized that they had been forged in a special process. “The training and support given to me and my colleagues has been outstanding on every level,” said Maynard-Lister, one of the 30. “There has never before been such intense development of WTF ref-

erees as I have experienced over the past few years.” Moreover, by the time the Summer Olympics came around, the referees had bonded. “All of my colleagues felt that we were part of a unique group that were single minded in our purpose and goal of ensuring that these were the best Olympics ever for taekwondo,” said Maynard-Lister. “We truly felt prepared and positive that we would do a good job and were very comfortable together as a team.” In London, to prevent conflict of interest, referees were not permitted to adjudicate bouts in which an athlete of the same nationality was competing, nor from the same continent. Certain political, religious and ethnic sensitivities were also taken into account in assigning referees. And given the stress of the job, and the intense concentration required, no referees were assigned to oversee consecutive bouts. When it came time to step on to the mats, the referees were as ready to get it on as the athletes. ”About the training courses, there were a lot of innovations that were very useful,” said Roland Gayo Campos, a three-time Olympic Games referee from the Philippines. “I was personally one of the recipients of that kind of training and I am very happy for it: I was able to be at the top of my game.” Even so, both referees quoted in this article reckon that the rules will continue to evolve. “In London, the Olympic Games were the best taekwondo tournament ever to date, because of the commitment and the pursuit of ex-

cellence and the collaboration of a lot of people behind it,” said Campos. “We are just touching the “tip of the iceberg” so to speak; there will still be changes that will happen to further enhance the game.” What those changes may be remain to be seen, but Maynard-Lister said that the PSS “still has a few areas that could be improved.” Both Campos and Maynard-Lister were full of praise for the Instant Video Replay system. “It eliminates any form of protest, therefore the true winner is always declared,” reckoned Campos, but Maynard-Lister said she would like to see “Even better cameras in the future that can capture all the action and all the angles.” In its post-Olympics evaluation, the WTF notes that there need to be numerous selection camps for Rio 2016, and there needs to be a strengthened course for the review jury. Naturally, this year, training continues apace. A range of referee courses for both kyorugi and poomsae were being held throughout the year. But given the time and monetary commitments required to attend training camps, not to mention the stresses of the task – for which no medals are given, and no glory won – who would want to be a referee? “Sharing your personal experiences is one way to motivate future referees: Especially how you started, your failures, your hardships so that you can relate it to referees who shared the same passion as you,” said Campos.“I hope I will be given the opportunity to teach future referees around the world to impart my knowledge and experiences.”

Part 3 Innovation > Pressure Testing: WTF Referee Training

89


Innovation

WTF S-Class International Kyorugi Referees (as of March 31, 2013) Continent

Country Brunei Chinese Taipei Hong Kong Indonesia Iran

Asia Korea

Europe

Malaysia Nepal Singapore Croatia France Germany Italy Netherlands Russia Sweden Turkey Argentina

Canada Costa Rica Mexico

Pan America

Panama

U.S.A.

Egypt

Africa Libya

Oceania

90

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Australia New Zealand

IR Number

Name

Pro Date

Birth Date

Gender

015-0687

Kalanayagam A.R. Nadarajan

2008/12/31

1949/12/19

Male

010-0568

Sung Kuang Sen

2000/12/31

1946/04/27

Male

010-0570

Mao Kee Lung

2004/06/30

1951/03/10

Male

010-0560

KIM Sa Ok

2002/12/31

1944/04/24

Male

006-0257

Charles Mok Hung Fai

2002/06/30

1948/10/09

Male

024-0987

MOON Myoung Gon

2010/06/30

1957/02/05

Male

018-0852

Acen Tanuwijaya

2011/12/31

1944/08/23

Male

018-2053

Herman Andikara

2012/12/31

1954/12/24

Male

025-0002

Mojtaba Nazmdeh

2010/12/31

1957/03/23

Male

001-0154

MOON Chang Nam

1994/09/10

1942/05/26

Male

001-0155

HONG Jeong Boo

1994/09/10

1943/03/03

Male

002-0070

KANG Sun Jang

2003/06/30

1947/01/15

Male

002-0083

KIM Kang Ein

2001/12/31

1948/07/18

Male

002-0086

LEE Sang Hyun

2003/12/31

1942/03/05

Male

002-0088

LEE Kyu Hyung

2000/12/31

1945/09/01

Male

002-0118

KIM Ki Yong

2002/06/30

1948/03/15

Male

002-0282

PARK Hyun Sup

1998/06/30

1946/03/02

Male

016-0737

OH Soo Gon

2008/12/31

1956/01/12

Male

016-0750

CHANG Myeong Soo

2009/12/31

1959/09/15

Male

016-0752

HAN Sang Jin

2008/06/30

1954/09/14

Male

016-0753

CHOI Jung Ho

2000/12/31

1954/09/22

Male

016-0766

KIM Kil Lae

2008/06/30

1943/08/20

Male

025-0004

KIM Hwa Ryong

2012/12/31

1949/03/24

Male

015-0692

Tai Loke Woon

2008/12/31

1961/02/06

Male

015-0685

Deep Raj Gurung

2010/12/31

1959/09/15

Male

006-0594

Teong Chin Lim

2001/06/30

1948/02/14

Male

021-0952

Miroslav Brezan

2011/12/31

1951/02/12

Male

013-0623

Benjamin John

2008/12/31

1953/03/31

Male

013-0640

BAEK Jin Kun

2008/06/30

1947/08/24

Male

008-1034

Tricoli Lorenzo

2000/12/31

1951/10/05

Male

001-0170

SEO Myung Soo

1998/12/31

1939/12/05

Male

030-0002

Sergey A.Danilov

2010/12/31

1951/06/09

Male

029-0134

Chakir Chelbat

2011/12/31

1964/08/28

Male

013-0632

Galip Ziya Yalginkaya

2009/12/31

1950/06/27

Male

015-0712

Maria Andrea Mancuso

2012/12/31

1965/12/04

FeMale

001-0162

LEE Byung Kyu

1994/09/10

1944/10/25

Male

008-0572

Ken Wai-Kin Cheung

2002/12/31

1950/07/03

Male

015-0684

YU Myung Ok

2007/06/30

1952/08/21

Male

029-0045

Linda Kwan

2012/12/31

1960/03/23

FeMale

020-0938

Nelson Brizuela Cortes

2011/12/31

1953/05/26

Male

012-1061

Sergio Chavez

2005/12/31

1955/09/08

Male

015-0703

Rafael Jesus Ruelas Reyes

2010/06/30

1952/09/25

Male

013-0604

Varo Barragan

2006/08/02

1955/09/24

Male

001-0175

LEE Young Keun

1994/09/10

1939/06/17

Male

002-0281

KIM Young Sam

2000/12/31

1942/11/25

Male

002-0069

LEE Eui Bin

2000/12/31

1941/05/03

Male

002-0072

PARK In Kon

2006/06/30

1945/04/04

Male

002-0100

KIM Dong Sup

2000/12/31

1943/02/03

Male

005-0225

KIM Koang Woong

1996/01/01

1937/07/10

Male

013-0625

Gregory S. Kailian

2010/06/30

1946/05/23

Male

019-0861

Bruce C.K.W. Harris

2000/12/31

1951/05/11

Male

019-0866

Leon T. Preston

2012/12/31

1947/02/18

Male

019-2059

William Sullivan

2011/12/31

1950/06/13

Male

018-0848

JEONG Ki Young

2006/12/31

1946/06/08

Male

018-1082

Mohamed Riad Ibrahim

2010/12/31

1955/10/26

Male

013-0634

KIM Yong Kwang

2007/06/30

1948/04/23

Male

013-0633

Snosy A. Mohamed

2009/06/30

1953/05/08

Male

029-0123

Samuel Michael Loiacono

2010/12/31

1952/12/10

Male

020-0939

Stephen Liu

2011/12/31

1957/12/13

Male

The Lucky 30: Olympic Referees for London 2012

No.

Age

Name

Continent

NOC

Remarks

1

32

Liang Si

Asia

CHN

2

46

Shahram Arbabi

Asia

IRI

3

47

Young Hwan Choi

Asia

KOR

4

50

Abubakr Kordi

Asia

KSA

5

35

Julie Dib

Asia

LIB

6

50

Roland Gayo Campos

Asia

PHI

7

40

Shu hua Dai

Asia

TPE

8

42

Kwang Cheol Oh

Europe

AZE

9

35

Renata Crkvenac

Europe

CRO

10

54

David Coupar

Europe

DEN

11

45

Carmen Navarro Ingles

Europe

ESP

12

39

Hlynur Gissurarson

Europe

ISL

13

56

Mohammed Argoubi

Europe

NED

14

41

Stig Ove Ness

Europe

NOR

15

33

Andrey Khegay

Europe

RUS

16

32

Predrag Tesovic

Europe

SRB

17

34

Ahmed El Mofty

Africa

EGY

18

39

Moshoeshoe Mokake

Africa

LES

19

50

Alioune Badara Traore

Africa

MLI

20

59

Kerry Ann Maynard Lister

Oceania

AUS

21

50

Stanley Dennis Wagner

Oceania

NZL

22

53

Jose Eduardo Cornelio

Pan Am

ARU

No. of Referees :

30

23

44

Song Chul Kim

Pan Am

CAN

No. of NOCs :

30

24

59

Nelson Brizuela Cortes

Pan Am

CRC

Female :

25

51

Jorge Reynoso Cruz

Pan Am

MEX

Asia :

26

47

Neydis Tavarez

Pan Am

PUR

27

52

Myung Chan Kim

Pan Am

USA

28

64

Teong Chin Lim

Asia

SIN

29

42

Xuan Thanh Vu

Asia

30

59

Denis Odjo

Europe

Female

Female

Female

Female

Olympic Referee Statistics, 2012

Female

Event

2012 London

6 (20%) 9

Europe :

10

Pan Am :

6

Review Jury

Africa :

3

VIE

Review Jury

Oceania :

2

FRA

Review Jury

Average Age :

Female

46

Part 3 Innovation > Pressure Testing: WTF Referee Training

91


Innovation

Taekwondo is Safe! Report Gives Sport Thumbs-up

Can a sport in which the ultimate technique is a spinning kick to the head truly be safe? The answer…surprisingly…is ‘yes’

‘Now that points can be scored with just a light touch to the head, athletes’ focus is primarily on agility, accuracy and speed of movement, rather than generating maximum force’ - Dr. Paul Viscogliosi, Chairman, WTF Medical Committee

92

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

It is a sport in which power is tested by smashing boards with first and feet, in which kicks are delivered with lunges and jumps, and in which the top technique is a spinning kick to the head – yet taekwondo is one of the safest events in the Olympic program, a report has revealed. The injury rate of the contact sport in France was at an all-time low of just 0.31 percent, the report by Dr. Paul Viscogliosi, chairman of the WTF Medical Committee and a doctor in the Department of Orthaepedic Surgery in Centro-Hospitalo-universitaire de Lyon Edouard Herriot, France, found. The sources for the report, which was completed in 2012, were health insurance providers Mutuelle de Sports, and the French Taekwondo Federation. Statistics cited covered 52,397 registered insurance policy holders, aged between 5 and 65, over the years 2008-2012. The research found that although rule changes now reward difficult kicks to the head with maximum points, the implementation of impact-measuring devices embedded in the armor means that it is no longer necessary for fighters to strike with maximum force. As the electronic sensors will pick up even moderate hits, fighters are encouraged to pull off the most difficult and athletic techniques, but without having to impress referees and judges by delivering maximum power. Due to this, the injury rate in the sport in France plummeted 16.2 percent in 2011-2012, and 18.4 percent in 2008-2009, resulting in an overall injury ratio of just 0.31 percent.

Dr. Viscogliosi noted: “Now that points can be scored with just a light touch to the head, athletes’ focus is primarily on agility, accuracy and speed of movement, rather than generating maximum force.” The key finding was clear:“This in turn has resulted in fewer impact-related injuries,” he said. The report was enthusiastically received by WTF Secretary General Jean-Marie Ayer. “Overall, it proves that taekwondo is a safe sport that is getting safer by the year,” he said. “It is particularly pleasing to see that our rule changes have had the positive impact on athletes’ welfare that we were looking for. Now that points can be scored with just a light touch to the head, accuracy and speed are more important than impact.” Moreover, knockouts – a common feature of the early, rough-and-ready days of taekwondo competition – are now rarities. “We have all but eliminated knockouts,” Ayer continued. “The phrase is not even in our competition vocabulary any more.” Dr. Viscogliosi indicated that the increasing safety of the sport may not only encourage more people to take it up, but might even make their insurance premiums cheaper. “Taekwondo has traditionally been classified as a ‘mild risk’ sport by health insurers, but that has not stopped the WTF from constantly innovating and evolving the sport to improve the welfare of our athletes,” he said. The full medical report is available to download on the front page of the WTF Web site.

93


Innovation

9

10 8

8

11

12

13 7

7

14

15 6

9

6

16

17

18 5

5

19

20 4

10

4

21

22

23 3

3

24

25 2

2

26

27

28 1

11

1

29

30 INCH

CM

0

0 12

World Poomsae Champion Charlie Chong is dancing to his own drum as he leads taekwondo’s innovative new competitive format into the future

of poomsae with music, acrobatic skills, and artistic interpretation. The new format has grown in popularity in many WTF Member National Associations and was adopted as the newest competition discipline at last year’s World Championships in Colombia after debuting as a demonstration event in 2011 in Vladivostok, Russia. Chong had been excited to learn about the addition of a freestyle division to poomsae competition. “I have always been fascinated by that precision and power in the moves of poomsae, so to now be able to take that to the next level was really exciting for me,” he said. “When my master and I heard of the news, we got to work trying things out and seeing what we could put together.” It was no easy task. The master-student duo agonized so much over Chong’s routine that they were tweaking it in the wee hours on the eve of the world championships. “When we started training sessions and we saw the level of competition that I would face, we knew everyone had come prepared,” Chong recalled. “My master and I decided we needed to up my level of difficulty, so three days before the competition, we revamped my routine.” That revamping went down to the line.

It was late in the day at the 7th WTF World Taekwondo Team Championships in Tunja, Colombia, but the packed stadium was humming with repressed excitement. Word had spread. Audience members already present were staying on, while, despite the late hour, more seats were filling with additional spectators who had heard about the first performance of the young man who now stood at center court, waiting quietly for his 90 seconds to begin. Charlie Chong’s performance in the qualifying round had overcome all competitors. The Canadian’s final performance was now just moments away. In the eye of the storm, he waited quietly for his cue to take position. The clock ticked. The signal came. He bowed and paced to the center of the competition area. The music began. As Chong exploded into his choreography of kicks, leaps and spins, the entire audience roared its excitement. In just a minute-and-a-half, it was over. Chong, panting, waited as the scores were collated. Minutes later, the decision was declared: The Canadian was crowned the WTF’s first-ever world freestyle poomsae champion. Freestyle poomsae is the newest addition to the repertoire of competition formats at the world championship level. It incorporates the traditional forms

94

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

95


Innovation

“Obviously the changes were worth it in the end, but it did mean a lot of late night training back at the hotel!” Chong said. “The night before competition I was training until after midnight.” The WTF’s first ever world freestyle poomsae champion is not your typical 20-year-old. He is a focused and determined individual who speaks deliberately, with careful consideration of the words he chooses. The discipline visible in his daily routine portrays a champion in training - not only in his sport but in his wider life as well. He is up at around 9 a.m. and at the dojang by 2 p.m. where he prepares for his own training, as well as teaching the young kids that inspire him to forge ahead with his own dreams. In fact, his training takes a backseat to his teaching, which he does not complete until around 10 p.m. When asked about coaching he said, “The kids are really a driving force for me in my training: They remind me of me when I was their age, so full of dreams of being a champion and so eager to train,” he said. “Actually, I guess I am still that way, but the young students really keep me that way.” Is there pressure to be a role model for the students at his own dojang? “I don’t know if the kids look at me that way; maybe they do,” he replied with his characteristic quiet modesty. “I mean, they do know that I went to the World Championships, but I don’t know if they give any meaning as to what it could mean. But there already is a kind of pressure to just be a good teacher. I hope I can have a positive influence in my life the way that my father did when I was growing up and that he and my coach have had in recent years.”

96

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Chong had two dreams when he was younger: being an Olympian and joining S.W.A.T., the elite police squad. He has clearly made his mark in the poomsae world and also competes locally in kyorugi. Meanwhile, alongside his training in taekwondo, he is working toward a career in law enforcement, having finished a two-year course in Police Foundations at Seneca College King Campus in King City, Ontario. As fast as his kicks and spins may be, Chong chooses his words slowly and carefully before delivering them in a soft voice that is unlike that of many young men. He is a deliberate individual who is still

planning his future. He began taekwondo at the age of four when he was introduced to the sport by his father, a taekwondo master who helped to spread taekwondo at the grassroots level in Canada. When he was 13, his father moved the whole family to Toronto from Cambridge, Ontario, so that Charlie could have better training and his father could further develop his business. The decision to move paid off when he tasted gold last December. So who is Charlie Chong? He is the standard that all others in the future of freestyle poomsae now have to live up to...himself included.

Part 3 Innovation > Setting a New Standard

97


PART 4

Around the Taekwondo News, Personalities and Developments from across the Globe

100 110 116 117 120 122 124 130

131

132 134 144


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

Sky-High Demonstration Takes Taekwondo into Stratosphere Taekwondo has raised its visibility in Dubai with a spectacular demonstration on the helipad of one of the Middle East’s most iconic buildings

100

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

101


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

They may have been the highest kicks in the history of taekwondo. On March 3, 2013, in Dubai, UAE, the World Taekwondo Federation Demonstration Team was afforded the extraordinary opportunity to perform on the helipad of the spectacular Burj Al Arab Hotel.

102

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

103


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

The iconic hotel is considered by some the world’s only “seven-star” hotel, but its helipad is not just a location for the world’s rich and powerful to drop into and take off from; the platform has been used as an unusual venue for the world’s top athletes to show off their moves. Tennis stars Andre Agassi and Roger Federer played a highly publicized match up there, and Tiger Woods teed off and drove golf balls from the helipad toward the desert horizon.

104

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

The WTF Demonstration Team was offered this coveted chance after their performance during the opening ceremony of the inaugural 2013 Fujairah Open International Taekwondo Championships on March 1 impressed the Dubai Sport Council. WTF President Dr. Chungwon Choue was delighted at the unusual honor. “I think that this deomnstration on the Burj Al Arab clearly shows how big out sport has become in this region and around the world.” Choue said, “ I think that it sets a great example for the athletes at this year’s Fujairah Open.”

105


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

The three-day Fujairah Open International Taekwondo Championships are one of a number of international taekwondo events taking place this year as the sport’s popularity continues to accelerate around the world. The taekwondo demonstration took place before the commencement of the Open, which included a senior competition, involving 147 athletes from 20 counties, a junior competition, involving 72 athletes from 15 countries, and a cadet competition, involving 60 athletes from 11 countries.

106

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

107


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

“The variety of nationalities participating within each age category at these championships demonstrates the universality of taekwondo,” Choue added. “2013 continues to be a year of great success for the WTF as we extend the arms of the federation out to the rest of the world and offer them hope and dreams.”

108

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

109


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

World Taekwondo Peace Corps:

Hope and Dreams to Youth of World In the interest of helping the less fortunate, the WTF has instituted a corps of taekwondo volunteers. This is their story

110

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 6 News Briefs > Etc.

111


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

As part of its efforts to spread hope and dreams to the youth of the world through taekwondo, the World Taekwondo Federation established the WTF World Taekwondo Peace Corps in 2008. Since then, a total of 830 members of the Taekwondo Peace Corps, mostly university taekwondo students, have been dispatched in 210 teams on 10 occasions to 93 different countries around the world. Most teams consist of four members and the short-term period of dispatch is one to two months. The WTF has also dispatched 38 midterm Taekwondo Peace Corps members on three occasions to over 10 countries for a period of three to six months. It plans to send more short- and mid-term teams to Africa, Oceania and Pan-America this year. The WTF Taekwondo Peace Corps project started as a pilot program following WTF President Chungwon Choue’s proposal for a joint U.N. and IOC Sport Peace Corps program.

The program was institutionalized by the creation of the World Taekwondo Peace Corps Foundation in 2009. WTF President Choue serves as chairman of the foundation. As recently as January this year, a total of 124 university students in 33 teams volunteered in 27 countries on short-term winter Taekwondo Peace Corps activities. Among the 27 dispatched countries, Taekwondo Peace Corps members were sent to five countries for the first time: four African countries - Sudan, Cote d’Ivoire, Togo and Sierra Leone - and the Latin American country of Colombia. Some Taekwondo Peace Corps members are willing to continue their volunteer work abroad, if further opportunities arise.

112

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

113


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

Countries for Winter 2012 Taekwondo Peace Corps

Continent

Countries Thailand

Asia (11)

Africa (9)

Europe (2)

Pan America (2)

Oceania (3)

Total

114

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

No. of

Period of

Members Dispatch 8

2012.1.25 - 2.28

Cambodia

7

2012.2.5 - 2.28

Laos

6

2012.2.1 - 2.29

Singapore

4

2012.1.15 - 2.29

Malaysia

4

2012.2.5 - 2.25

Indonesia

4

2012.2.8 - 2.29

Bangladesh

4

2012.1.15 - 2.26

Sri Lanka

3

2012.1.15 - 2.27

Myanmar

8

2012.1.15 - 2.27

Kazakhstan

4

2012.1.15 - 2.26

Uzbekistan

1

2013.2.1 - 3.5

Ethiopia

8

2012.1.19 - 2.24

Sudan

4

2012.1.21 - 2.26

D.R. of the Congo

4

2012.1.16 - 2.26

Senegal

4

2012.1.16 - 2.26

Cote d’lvoire

4

2012.1.10 - 2.27

Togo

4

2012.1.20 - 2.29

Sierra Leone

4

2012.1.20 - 2.29

South Africa

8

2012.2.3 - 2.26

Ruanda

4

2012.2.3 - 2.26

Greece

3

2012.2.3 - 2.26

Sweden

4

2012.2.1 - 3.1

Colombia

4

2012.1.17 - 2.26

Brazil

4

2012.1.15 - 2.19

Micronesia

4

2012.1.15 - 2.19

Papua New Guinea

4

2012.2.1 - 2.29

Fiji

4

2012.2.4- 2.28

27

123

Taekowndo Peace Corps Short-Term Projects

Period of

No. of

1st

July-Aug.

27 members, 7 teams in 5 countries

2nd

Jan.-Feb.

3rd

July-Aug.

4th

Jan.-Feb.

5th

July-Aug.

6th

Jan.-Feb.

7th

July-Aug.

8th

Jan.-Feb.

9th

July-Aug.

10th

Jan.-Feb.

Term

Total

Dispatch 2008 2009

2009

2010

2010

2011

2011

2012 2012 2013

Dispatched Members, Teams & Countries (China, Russia, Pakistan, India, Paraguay)

32 members, 8 teams in 8 countries (Greece, Russia, Morocco, Bolivia, Uzbekistan, Egypt, China, Kyrgyzstan)

48 members, 12 teams in 12 countries (El Salvador, India, Isle of Man, Bhutan, Samoa, Mexico, Mongolia, Nigeria, Poland, Angola, Philippines, Azerbaijan)

98 members, 27 teams in 24 countries (Angola, D. R . Congo, Egypt, Cambodia, Iran, L aos, Mongolia, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Singapore, Timor-Leste, Greece, Poland, Russia, New Zealand, Samoa, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Puerto Rico, Surinam)

110 members, 25 teams in 20 countries (South Africa, Zimbabwe, Ghana, Madagascar, Morocco, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Mongolia, Thailand, Uzbekistan, Philippines, Belarus, Finland, Sweden, Tonga, Vanuatu, Papua New Guinea, Mexico, Trinidad and Tobago)

107 members, 25 teams in 25 countries (Nepal, Malaysia, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Singapore, Cambodia, Libya, Mauritius, Mozambique, Algeria, Egypt, Cameroon, D.R. Congo, Tunisia, Greece, Russia, Belarus, Sweden, Croatia, Tonga, Fiji, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Jamaica, Nicaragua)

106 members, 27 teams, 19 countries (Cambodia, Nepal, Laos, Barbados, Poland, Papua New Guinea, Kiribati, Macao, Senegal, Ethiopia, Democratic Republic of Congo, Thailand, Congo, Mozambique, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Uzbekistan, Lesotho, Mauritius)

102 members, 26 teams in 22 countries 80 members, 20 teams in 17 countries 124 members, 32 teams in 27 countries

830 members, 210 teams in 93 countries

Part 4 Around the WTF > World Taekwondo Peace Corps

115


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

A Taekwondo Peace Corps instructor has won Singaporeans’ hearts with a gesture that put the shoe on the other foot… Disability has not prevented a Ukrainian girl from overcoming a tragic past and winning gold at the Aruba World Para-Taekwondo Championships. But her joy was short-lived. Today, as her coach Yuliya Volkova writes, she needs help

CHOI

Dae-ho, a Korean taekwondo instructor, found himself at the center of an online buzz in Singapore, where he was holidaying, after a kind-hearted gesture he made hit the media.

On February 2, 2013, the 22-year-old was taking a bus in Singapore when he saw an old lady travelling barefoot. In an impromptu gesture, he knelt in front of her and gave her the flip-flops he was wearing.

My name is Yuliya Volkova. I am 33-years-old, and am a Ukrainian athlete and coach. I love taekwondo, a sport I had dreamed of since I was seven, but I was not able to start practicing until I was 21.

“It was a small gesture on my part, but it was something I felt I should do,” the Incheon native, a student of Jeonju University, said. He explained that he had always felt close to his grandmother, but she had passed away when he was 15. Since then, he had always had an affinity for women of his late grandmother’s age. Choi credited his taekwondo training for his manners. The old lady resisted, but then, teary eyed, accepted the gift. A fellow member of the Taekwondo Peace Corps photographed Choi kneeling in front of the lady and posted the picture online. From there the picture went viral, and Singaporeans posted questions online, wondering who the kind-hearted young man was, and why he had done what he did. Choi was tracked down by local media and though he expressed surprise at the attention, granted interviews.

116

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Even so, I have been fortunate to compete in a number of tournaments, and won a bronze medal at the European Championships in 2010.

“I have learned taekwondo since I was five and met many good masters and seniors,” he said in interviews. “I have learned a lot from them on how to be a good person. Learning taekwondo helps develop not only the body, but also the character.” The young athlete also got a bit of exercise out of the event, when, having given away his shoes, he had to return to his hotel barefoot. “The pavements were scorching,” he told local media, “So I sprinted the eight minutes back to my hotel!”

Part 4 Around the WTF > Bare Feet, Kind Heart

117


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

In August, we held a training camp in the mountains on the Black Sea coast. It was hard, but Vika did her best. She was motivated to be a champion - a world champion. She spent that summer in our house. I noticed that she did not sleep well. The problem was her shoulder. In September – just two months before the championship - she had an operation. Within two weeks, although heavily bandaged, she was back in training. This was true force of character. By now, Aruba was looming. There is no governmental support in Ukraine for para-taekwndo. The trip would be expensive: We needed around US$5,000. I looked for sponsors for two months – nothing, not even any interest. Mercifully, we have friends, who gave us some money for flight tickets. Even so, it was not enough. Fortunately, I had a friend in Germany. In July I had been invited to Germany for two training camps to help the female athlete Sümeyye Manz to prepare for the Olympics. At that time, I spoke with her uncle, Özer Gülec, about my training of children with disabilities. He said then, that if I needed help, to ask him. So I did…

the last bout of the day. Finally, the hour arrived. Vika stepped onto the mat. Could a girl with only nine months of training fight at this level of competition? She rose to the occasion. Gold! The disabled girl who had been abandoned at birth was at last a champion. It was Ukraine’s first-ever medal in para-taekwondo, and the first-ever medal for Ukraine in a Senior World Championship. We were ecstatic and all our friends shared our delight. I had never seen Vika looking joyful. Now, at last, I did. Sport – in this case, taekwondo – truly has the power to realize dreams and to change lives. Back home, the euphoria soon evaporated. In Ukraine, we were told that it was a “random gold medal.” Moreover, the ministry told us there were few athletes and few countries competing in Aruba. So – no. There would be no prize money. No training grants. No financial support for the next world championships. We were unhappy, but got back into training. That is when even worse news hit us. Vika’s shoulder was in pain. We found that her operation had been unsuccessful. Her condition deteriorated; she has cysts on her shoulder and is in constant pain. Ukrainian doctors are unable to help her. This is Vika’s story, up to 2013. She is a fine student, a gifted athlete, a tribute to our sport. Life has not been kind to her. She deserves better…hence this story.

My coach is my husband, Yuriy Babak, who was the national female team coach from 2001-2007. He is currently secretary general of the Ukraine Taekwondo Federation. As I am a graduate of Zaporizhzhya University in sport, we coach together. Three years ago, not far from our dojang, we met a boy with a disability: He only had one arm. His name is Anton, and he is today 12. We asked him and his mother if he would like to take up taekwondo. He agreed, and is now a blue belt, who competes across Ukraine. He was our dojang’s first para-athlete. We decided to look for more such children, and offer them taekwondo. This made us the first (and so far, the only) dojang offering taekwondo training to the disabled in the country. Now we have seven such children, aged from six to 14, training with us. We also have one senior. Her name is Vika. She is our champion and this is her story. In December 2011, Viktor Shavlo, a sport teacher at Zaporizhzhya , told us of a girl he knew who was disabled, but seemed a promising potential taekdondo student. That is how we met Vika, or, to give her full name, Viktoriia Marchuk. When we first talked to her she was very quiet and shy and was not sure whether she wanted to take up taekwondo – a sport she had never even seen. So we invited her to a New Year’s party at the dojang, and showed her some pictures and video from the World Para-Taekwondo Championships. She took some time to think about it.

118

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

In January 2012, she decided to accept our offer. I was immediately impressed by her leg strength and flexibility: She was a natural! As I taught her the kicks and footwork, I really found myself enjoying the teaching. And her talent was not just physical, it was mental, too. From the first, Vika told me that she was there to be a winner. We told her about the upcoming para-championship in Aruba in 2012. She said she would do any necessary training to become a champion. Perhaps her determination was rooted in her past – for Vika’s past is a heart-breaking story. After being born with disabilities in Kiev in 1990 - she has Holt-Oram syndrome and only one arm - the baby Vika was abandoned by her parents. She spent her childhood in an orphanage, a place with terrible facilities. Today, Vika does not like to remember or even talk about her lost childhood. She is currently a student at Zaporizhzhya College and is planning to go to Zaporizhzhya National University this summer in order to become a coach in her future. Before coming to taekwondo, she specialized in track and field. We knew that she had had a heart operation, and that before she started training, she was under medical supervision. We checked with her doctors; they said that everything was OK. When she started, she was doing taekwondo three times weekly, two hours each session. Then she upped her training to six times a week. Soon, she was training twice a day, for two hours per session. In June 2012, she took part in the first-ever Ukrainian Para-Taekwondo Championships, an initiative of my husband.

And in November, I competed at the Swiss Open, where I was fortunate enough to win a bronze. Athletes from Nuremburg Taekwondo Club Özer, hearing Vika’s story, generously donated some of their own money. With all this assistance from friends and fellow athletes, our Aruba dream could be realized. The flight was a long one – and the first overseas trip for Vika. I worried about her shoulder, but she looked confident. Aruba proved beautiful. The hotel was excellent, all the people were very kind. Next morning we had training, then weigh-in and registration. I was very nervous, but tried not to show it to Vika. I had a bad night... The big day arrived. Vika seemed even more focused than usual. The opening ceremony was hot and loud. I could hear Vika whispering to herself, “I must win, win.” Her first match was easy enough and by 3 p.m, she was ready for the final. Then we heard that her match had been put back: It would be

Special Appeal As her coach, I make this plea for help to the global taekwondo family. If anyone knows of any way we can obtain specialized medical treatment for Vika, please contact me, Yuliya Volkova, at:

volkovajula@bigmir.net 00380993848825 I speak Russian, Croatian, German and English. I can send computer scans and detailed information of Vika’s shoulder to anyone who may be able to assist. Moreover, Vika was greatly impressed by the Koreans in Aruba. If anyone can help bring her to Korea to see taekwondo in its home country, this would be a great encouragement. I thank – in advance – anyone who is able to help change a fellow taekwondo athlete’s life for the better.

Part 4 Around the WTF > Vika’s Story

119


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

World Taekwondo Federation Nominated for Peace and Sport Award The WTF has been shortlisted for the International Sports Federation of the Year Award for its global Peace Corps initiative

T

he World Taekwondo Federation has been nominated for International Sports Federation of the Year at the Peace and Sport International Forum in Sochi, Russia for the outstanding contribution to communities in developing nations made by its groundbreaking WTF Taekwondo Peace Corps initiative. The WTF Taekwondo Peace Corps was founded in 2008 to help promote peace, understanding of cultures and Olympic values through taekwondo. The initiative operates in all five Olympic continents, with active involvement across the WTF’s 204 member nation-

120

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

al associations. To date, nearly 900 taekwondo volunteers have been dispatched to 93 countries. The WTF president and founder of the WTF Taekwondo Peace Corps, Chungwon Choue, commented on the importance of the work. “It is a real honor to be nominated for such a prestigious award, and the global taekwondo family should be proud to be recognized for the contribution we are making to the Olympic movement,” he said. “The WTF Peace Corps does some great work in providing resources for children to enjoy and play in communities where, sometimes, the

chance to play is limited. The program aims to teach understanding and friendship to the youth of the world through taekwondo training, while simultaneously encouraging cultural exchange and bonds between different corners of the world.” The next phase in the development will be to create regional and local taekwondo peace corps, in order to increase the frequency and reach of programs and ensure each is finely tuned to the individual needs of communities in the developing world. Jean-Marie Ayer, WTF secretary general, said: “The WTF has always been very active in promoting sport, healthy lifestyles and Olympism in the developing world, and over the last four years we have seen just what a powerful tool taekwondo can be,” he said. “It is a sport with minimal equipment and space requirements, so our WTF Peace Corps volunteers can bring young people

together even when there is little or no permanent sports infrastructure in place. That has helped the WTF take the Olympic values to some of the most deprived communities in the world.” The WTF Peace Corps initiative was presented by President Choue to the UN-IOC Sport for Development and Peace Conference in Geneva in 2010. In response, the forum recommended “to commend the achievements of the WTF Peace Corps in its successful outreach to young people and its aims of building a better and more peaceful world; and to advocate the consideration of its global expansion, in close cooperation with key stakeholders, including the IOC, the UN, national and international federations and NOCs, firmly believing that together, we have the ability to promote global peace and harmony through sport.”

Part 4 Around the WTF > Peace and Sport Award

121


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

4th World Youth

Taekwondo Camp 210 young people from 33 countries, including orphans and para-athletes, had a ball in Muju, Korea

The 4th

World Youth Taekwondo Camp wrapped up its six-day event with resounding success in Seoul, Korea on June 24, 2012. The annual event, jointly organized by the World Taekwondo Federation and the Taekwondo Promotion Foundation, attracted a total of 210 young taekwondo practitioners from 33 countries. The camp, which opened in Muju, Korea on July 19, was held days before the opening of the 2012 London Olympic Games. The purpose of the camp is to provide high-level taekwondo training and education on the Olympic values to the youth from all over the world attending the camp. Among the participants was U.S. para-taekwondo athlete Sheila Radziewicz, a female black-belt holder, who was invited to the camp as a special lecturer. “I am happy to be part of this camp and I am honored to be invited as a special lecturer,” Radziewicz said. The 34-yearold, who lives in Massachusetts, the United States, was born without arms and knee cartilage. She took up taekwondo in 2001 and four years ago she earned a black belt to become the first female para-taekwondo practitioner in taekwondo history to earn it solely by kicking. Also attending was Vietnamese national taekwondo coach Ms. Tran Hieu Ngan, the silver medalist in the female -57kg division at the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, who became the first Vietnamese Olympic medal winner. New Caledonia and Seychelles, two of the WTF’s newest member countries, dispatched young taekwondo practitioners to the camp. Two Thai youths from the Thai Free Orphanage Taekwondo Training Program were also given the opportunity to participate in the annual camp. During the opening and closing ceremonies of the camp, all participants read the Creed of Taekwondo Practitioners, which reads: “I will keep both my body and mind strong and lead a righteous life. I will serve my parents and love my family. I will respect the people including my teachers and elders and be faithful to my friends. I will help my neighbors, serving my community and country. I will live in

122

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

harmony with nature and contribute to the peace and prosperity of mankind.” “Our goal for this year, and every year, is to spread hope and dreams to the youth of the world. The youth that are the future of our sport and the champions and Olympians of tomorrow are waiting for their chance,” said WTF President Chungwon Choue. “You can help spread these hope and dreams by sharing the values of sportsmanship and the spirit of Olympism here with your campmates and when you return home.” Jhong-shin Bae, chairman of the Taekwondo Promotion Foundation, said, “I would like to welcome all of you to Muju, where Taekwondowon, the hub and training complex of taekwondo, is under construction... At this Youth Camp, you will be able to upgrade your taekwondo skills at the birthplace of taekwondo, and learn from the experiences of Olympic medalists and senior taekwondo figures who have made great achievements.” Dr. Jacques Rogge, president of the International Olympic Committee, said in his congratulatory message for the camp, “You will have the opportunity to learn more about the Olympic values through the Olympic Values Education Program, discover other cultures, and build friendships with young people from other countries... By taking part in this camp, you will be well equipped to live a healthy and sporting life, and be able to contribute to improving your communities, country and the world.” Dae-soon Lee, vice president of the WTF, addressed his welcoming message on behalf of WTF President Choue. During the camp, participants received special lectures on the Olympic Values Education Program and the WTF Competition Rules and anti-doping education, as well as having the first-hand stories of Olympic medalists. They also visited the Taekwondowon in Muju and the Kukkiwon in Seoul, and had various camp activities, including a folk costume and talent show competition, and a poomsae demonstration and breaking event at the Peace Plaza in the Olympic Park in Seoul.

Part 4 Around the WTF > 4th World Youth Taekwondo Camp

123


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

Participants’ Reflections: WTF-Kyung Hee Course The WTF runs a Partnership Taekwondo Training Program with Kyung Hee University, the first four-year university in Korea to include taekwondo as an academic subject. The program, which started in 2005, has lured scores of coaches and athletes. The following are selected reflections from participants in the 2012 program

124

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Prof. Renzo Ramírez N Costa Rica

One year ago, when I was told that a scholarship might be waiting for me to be present at Kyung Hee University in Korea in 2012, my expectations were not very encouraging. But with the help of many, with personal effort and with the guarantee and the help of the Costa Rican Federation of Taekwondo, this opportunity became a reality. The university kindly gave scholarships for two persons per country, but in my country’s case, on this occasion, I came alone. For me it was a trip into the unknown. A trip to a distant country with a different culture and different language was a challenge. But the desire to improve taekwondo in my country gave me the force to tackle the trip. The trip was really exhausting; it was two days of travel. Thrilled? Not really, particularly given the suspense of not knowing what was waiting for me. Good? Bad? Only time would tell. I was received very well on arrival and taken out to eat. The guide in charge of our group chose a very good place to eat. I had never tried a Korean meal, it was a different but very agreeable experience; in general I found the Korean meals very good. And the people in Korea were always very kind, with smiles and with kind gestures. For this country, with its remarkable infrastructure, I do not have another word to describe it but “incredible!” From the first day, I began to realize that something very big and good was waiting for me, since in my country taekwondo is not studied as profession. To know and to see that in Korea it is taught in the universities as a career was remarkable. From the first class I realized that in Korea taekwondo is

another world, the level and depth with which it is analyzed is impressive. In every lesson at which I was present I learned something new. This is what excites me about this art, one is always in constant learning. It was very interesting to see and to get to know the different aspects of Korean culture, to feel the pride of the people, their roots and their history of hundreds of years. For me, this was very interesting. Moreover, to share different points of view on taekwondo with people of different countries is something that has value - countries like Myanmar, Russia, Italy, Israel, Malta, and many other places in the world. Thanks to courses such as this one, people practicing taekwondo can meet and experiment. And I received a great deal of knowledge on the different aspects of taekwondo. Really, I hope that life will reward me by allowing me to return to this country and this university, where I will be able to share again with the persons that I met and who were so kind in receiving this humble servant, so that he was learning not only about taekwondo but also about a very impressive country. Everything learned will be transmitted to my partners and friends so that the taekwondo of my country grows every day. My gratitude goes to the university for this program that is ensuring that taekwondo grows on a global scale for all of its brothers and sisters. And also my thanks go to the Costa Rican Federation of Taekwondo for giving me the guarantee and economic support to be able to be present at this course, and also to the persons who in one way or another made this dream although at first it seemed unlikely - a reality.

Part 4 Around the WTF > Participants’ Reflections: WTF-Kyung Hee Course

125


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

Jeng Yen Lee Malaysia

My heart was filled with joy to be chosen to join this course on poomsae and demonstrations and this is just a small letter of the love and gratitude that I wish to convey to the organizers. The consistent feedback and support I got from you all has helped me scale new heights in improving the quality of my poomsae movement. Without doubt, it’s the best course that I had ever been on. In the two weeks, I did so much training in so many different types of classes. Not to mention that the organizers arranged tours to Seoul Tower on Namsan mountain, the arts and crafts district of Insadong, and many places that introduced Korean culture as well as Korean food. It was all amazing and the food was so delicious. I will take this program and information back to my country and hopefully help our athletes to reach new heights. Other than that, I wish to come back here soon for the next course organized by WTF-KHU. Thank you again for the support and love.

Gwi Kim Hwa Malaysia

126

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Hi, I’m Gwi Kim Hwa from Malaysia, 30-years-old, this was my first time to Korea, it was really nice to see something new here, especially Korean culture which I had never seen before, I’d never gain so much knowledge if I didn’t come here. I have seen a lot of new things here which I had never seen in my home country, like the Seoul Lantern Festival. Thanks for the field trip and the Seoul trip. Thanks to Master Jung for teaching us a lot of things and for taking care of us all the way. I’ll bring back the demonstration skills that I learned here and make our demonstrations even better. Namsan Tower’s live taekwondo show was awesome, it was the first time for me to watch so good a live show, their performance was amazing. Thanks to Min-yong Oh who took care of us, teaching us sparring skills, techniques and kicks with

Kevin Na and Suk Bum, he worked very hard. Thanks to the poomsae master for recording our poomsae on video and correcting our mistakes. His students worked very hard to teach me, sorry that I’m not good in poomsae and gave them a hard time, I’ll work hard to improve after I get back. Thanks to Alex Jeon for being a very good translator and other friends who joined this program, I had a very good experience with everyone from different countries. Thanks to Carol Kim who took care of us, preparing everything that we needed, she is a very nice lady. Finally very big thanks to WTF-KHU for giving me this chance. I hope that I can teach my students what I learned here. Thanks!

Christopher Vella Malta

First of all, may I kindly thank the WTF and Kyung Hee University for accepting me on this program. I consider this program a gift from the WTF and KHU and it will be my duty as well as my pleasure to share the fruits of this gift with all my fellow taekwondo practitioners at home. The scientific approach shown throughout the program, the warm welcome, care and diligence shown by the program director, teachers and volunteers as well as the friendly atmosphere created within this group are what impressed me the most. The scientific approach was evident in all of the subjects covered. It reminded me of my own university days, some 20 years ago. Particularly, one noticed this approach in the lectures relating to the biomechanical analysis of movement in taekwondo kicking techniques; the body movement and volume of technique for maximum impact and accuracy adopted in modern competitive poomsae; proper jumping and landing in order to protect one’s joints in demonstrations; the agility, footwork, fast combinations and explosive drills practised in the sparring area; the taping of body parts for protection or recovery purposes; and so on and so forth. The list never ends! The warm welcome and competence of the organizers and teachers was crucial to the success of this program. People attending this course travelled

from various parts of the world, some coming alone and without knowing what and whom to find. The warm welcome and care shown by the program director, teachers and volunteers was impressive and put one’s mind at rest as soon as one got to meet them. I also greatly appreciated the field trips. They have given me a better understanding of - and indeed more appreciation for - Korean culture. Finally, one cannot fail to mention the atmosphere created by this relatively big group of around 40. The spectrum of countries represented was indeed very wide; we even had countries with some political tensions represented in this program. At first, I thought there could be some issues between these practitioners - but no. Nothing was allowed to affect the friendly atmosphere created within this group. I was happy to witness the positive development of a friendly relationship even between these practitioners. Taekwondo prevailed! And perhaps the unification of peoples around the world is not a coincidental effect of the practice of taekwondo, but rather one of its intended goals. Once more: Thank you for giving me the opportunity to live this experience. Taekwondo is my passion and with such passion I will pass on this experience to my students and fellow taekwondo practitioners in Malta and in Luxembourg.

Part 4 Around the WTF > Participants’ Reflections: WTF-Kyung Hee Course

127


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

2012 WTF-KHU Partnership Taekwondo Training Program

2012.6.18~7.1

(Sparring Coach Course) 15 Nations / 28 Members

Joeseph Chuwa Tanzania

128

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

My name is Joseph Chuwa from Tanzania. I work at a gym where I have a big taekwondo club and I am also vice president of the Tanzania Taekwondo Federation. I hold a Kukkiwon-certified 2nd dan black belt, and have more than 17 years of taekwondo training so far. This was my first time to visit Korea and also my first flight! I have a long story about that, but the important thing was that I arrived and that’s enough. In Korea, I got the surprise of my life. We say, “taekwondo is life.” In taekwondo you will find all about life - how to care, how to work hard, to love, to help, to calm down after a big reaction, togetherness. And many more things. There are a million reason why taekwondo is life. The program conducted with the collaboration of the World Taekwondo Federation and Kyung Hee University was great, with creative professors and masters from the WTF and KHU. We learned many details about demonstrations, self defense, sparring, poomsae movement, poomsae, philosophy, taekwondo aerobics, biomechanics, K-pop, Korean language, analysis of sparring and rules, first aid and taping, nutrition for taekwondo players, and measurement and evaluation of taekwondo. I also had a great time on the different trips, leaning about the history of Korea and the most

attractive places in Seoul and other areas, such as the Namsan mountain tour, the Lantern Festival, the Kukkiwon, the Folk Village and Everland Amusement Park. But it was the unexpected things that surprised most of us. In Korea, when you talk to most Koreans, they always smile and give you a chance to continue to talk to them. Always they smile; even if they don’t know English, they do some things to make sure you understand them or they can help you. I visited cultural sites where I was so surprised about how Koreans keep their past and make these areas attractions. When I return home, I will go back to my country with a lot of knowledge to develop Tanzanian taekwondo. I am sure that through this program, taekwondo will develop not only in Korea but all over the world. I am sure that a revolution in sport will occur as taekwondo becomes one of the strongest sports worldwide. My special thanks to the Republic of Korea, the WTF and KHU, the Republic of Tanzania and the Tanzanian Taekwondo Federation, and also all professors and masters of KHU who were very good to all of us. And also thanks to the participants from different countries as all were my friends. God bless Tanzania, Korea and the world. “Taekwondo is life.”

Sex

20

Mauritius

Sheldon Kim Xiung Yan Too Sang

M

7

Indonesia

Siti Rochmah

F

21

Norway

Nina Bansal

F

8

Srilanka

Kumari A. S. G.

F

22

Norway

Joachim Wien

M

9

Srilanka

Tharushi H. K. G

F

23

Canada

Kayla Elizabeth Chow

F

10

Srilanka

Diumini K. L. D.

F

24

Italy

Kang Hyeon Wook

M

11

Srilanka

Ushani U. D. P.

F

25

Indonesia

Siti Intan chintya

F

12

Srilanka

Thilini H. L, A

F

26

Indonesia

Jhon Junior Mandagi

M

13

Srilanka

Gayathrie S. P. M. A

F

27

India

Pankaj Kumar

M

14

Srilanka

Randini N. K. A. G

F

28

Hungary

Marcell Kenez

M

15

Srilanka

Wimaladarma A. G.G.S.

F

29

Iran

Ahmad Hossein Ali

M

16

Srilanka

Ko Chan Ul

M

30

Srilanka

A·P·D Maduhusanka

M

17

Srilanka

Lee Ki Soo

M

31

Srilanka

S·W·M·K·S Fernando

M

32

Srilanka

Dilan Sanjeewa Sayakkara

M

33

Canada

Lim Seung Min

M

34

Monaco

Angelo Spataro

M

No.

Nation

Name

1

Tunisia

Mounir Nouioui

M

2

Tunisia

Hichem Ayouni

M

3

Tunisia

Mehrez Hiraoui

M

4

Algeria

Abdelhamid Benzahia

M

5

Nigeria

Benjamin Chuks Eneh

M

6

Nigeria

Abdul Malik Mohammed

M

7

Israel

Yuri Aharon Grossman

M

8

Russia

Vladimir Vladimirovich Kurkin

M

9

Russia

Stanislav Valerievich Nagornov

M

10

Ukraine

Stanislav Vladimirovich Babxhenko

M

11

Ukraine

Dmmytro Leonidovich kriachok

M

12

Cambodia

Nguon Navy Sok

M

13

Cambodia

Sarath Chea

M

14

Lebanon

Kaissar Antoine Homsi

M

15

Lebanon

Mark georges rjeily

M

16

Lebanon

Ali Loutfi Raad

M

17

India

Balasubramani Haribabu

M

No.

Nation

Name

18

Oman

Khalid Mohamed Albusafi

M

1

Romania

19

Oman

Jasim Mohamed Alrashdi

M

2

20

Sudan

Omer Mohamed Bello

M

21

Sudan

Ismail Abakar Ismail

22

Srilanka

Ranjith Muramudalige

23

Srilanka

24

2012.11.12~25

(Poomsae & Demonsrtarion Coach Course) 21 Nations / 39 Members

2012.8.6~12

(Taekwondo Camp) 10 Nations / 24 Members

No.

Nation

Name

1

Bulgaria

Mariya Blagoeva Marcheva

Sex F

2

Costa Rica

Renzo Ramirez Nunez

M

3

Ghana

Martin Prince Oppan

M

Sex

4

Hong Kong

Chi Ying Yeung

M

Marius Nicolae Muti

M

5

Hong Kong

Chun Fai Wong

M

Italy

Francesco Chisari

M

6

Hungary

Eva Fabian Sobotkane

F

3

India

Tufan Kumar Poddar

M

7

Indonesia

Billy Aprilsya

M

M

4

Indonesia

Mishbahuddin Bin Badarali

M

8

Iran

Ali Nadali

M

M

5

Indonesia

Reza Pahlavi Saktiavia

M

9

Israel

Alex Fuks

M

Romesh rathnasekara menikdivela

M

6

Newzealand Matthew Aclrian Cui

M

10

Italy

Rosario Tetamo

M

Srilanka

Tharaka Ruwansiri Katururnde Kalu Arachchilage

M

7

Pakistan

Zaheer Syed Shah

M

11

Malaysia

Gwi Kim Hwa

M

25

Pakistan

Syed Waseem Raza

M

8

France

Lim Selgi

M

12

Malaysia

Tsan Hwa Seng

M

26

Pakistan

Haroon Anwar

M

9

USA

Micheal

M

13

Malaysia

Goh Kee Wei

M

27

Slovakia

Peter UREK

M

10

Korea

Lee Tae Won

M

14

Malaysia

Yong Jia Lee

M

28

Slovakia

MAREK mikos

M

11

Korea

Kim Min Jae

M

15

Malaysia

Zarul Akmal Bin Roslan

M

12

Korea

Jeon Eun Su

M

16

Malaysia

Chui Yong Long

M

13

Korea

Choi Kwang Min

M

17

Malaysia

Lee Jeng Yen

F

14

China

Xu hang

M

18

Malaysia

Clara Tang Xin Yu

F

15

China

Liu Ya Kun

F

19

Malta

Christopher Vella

M

2012.7.16~7.29

(Sparring, Poomsae & Demonstration Athletes) 15 Nations / 34 Members No.

Nation

Name

16

China

Jiang Jing Yi

M

20

Myanmar

Aung Naing

M

Sex

17

China

Huang Wei Chen

M

21

Myanmar

Soe Soe Thin

F

18

China

Ji Yu Xing

M

22

New Zealand Sonja Sahbzad

19

China

Ji Yu Yang

M

23

Palestine

Tahseen Omar Abuzaideh

M

20

China

Wu Hao

M

24

Palestine

Wisam M.T Seder

M

21

China

Wang Yi Xuan

F

25

Puerto Rico

Gilbert H Serrano

M

22

China

Bi Zhi Yuan

M

26

Russia

Alexander Sergeevish Lisin

M

23

China

Kim Won Ki

M

27

Russia

Vasily Andreevich Palmov

M

24

China

Kwon soon

M

28

Slovakia

Kristina Kokoskova

F

29

Slovakia

Gabriel Hiczer

M

30

Tanzania

Joseph John Chuwa

M

31

USA

Michael Couloucoundis

M

32

USA

Alexander Jeong

M

33

USA

Matthew Mooers

M

34

USA

Dylan Kader

M

35

Egypt

Emad Eldin Mahmoud

M

36

Pakistan

Haroon Anwar

M

37

Pakistan

Syed Waseem Raza

M

38

USA

Kim Yong Bum

M

39

USA

Kim Yeong Gil

M

1

Sweden

Jacob Karl Anders Soderblom

M

2

Sweden

Karolin Sara Monika Karlsson

M

3

Italy

Licia Martignani

M

4

Italy

Lorenzo Zicarelli

M

5

USA

Christy Jiyoung Quintanilla

F

6

Newzealand Isaac Dwyer Jellyman

M

7

Newzealand Matthew Aclrian Cui

M

8

Canada

Alysha Anne McCheyne

F

9

Canada

Shayla Breanne Beauchamp

F

10

Canada

Emily Skye Beauchamp

F

11

India

Gajendra Singh Panihar

M

12

India

Saurabh Mohan Kadam

M

13

India

Mahendra Singh Parihar

M

No.

14

Monaco

Doria Anouk

F

1

Indonesia

Lalu Dedy Rahman

M

15

Monaco

Platto kelian

M

2

British

Darren Clark Stokes

M

16

Guam

Alexander Xavier Allen

M

3

Sudan

Yosif Mohamed Yosif

M

17

Guam

Jae Heung Abando Ho

M

4

Jordan

Ayman Hassan Allusami

M

18

Slovakia

Tomas Kaliska

M

5

Srilanka

Sampath P. P

M

19

Hungary

Andras Szabo

M

6

Srilanka

Pradeepnandana G. G.

M

2012.10.8~21

(Refresher Course) 5 Nations / 17 Members Nation

Name

Sex

Total

F

142

Part 4 Around the WTF > Participants’ Reflections: WTF-Kyung Hee Course

129


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

Lebanese Leaders Granted Olympic Positions

Unique Honors for Greek Taekwondo Leader Taekwondo’s man in Greece has been elected IOA vice president and dean of the Olympics’ most iconic stadium

Two Lebanese taekwondo heads have been invited onto prestigious Olympic committees

Carine Lahoud, president of the Lebanese Taekwondo Federation, has been appointed to the women’s committee of the Lebanese Olympic Committee. Lahoud, a WTF council member and vice president of the Asian Taekwondo Union, has also been selected to represent Lebanon at the Leadership Seminar for Women in Sport, to be jointly organized by the IOC and AOC on April 24-25, 2013. And there is more good news: Georges Zeidan, secretary general of the Lebanese Taekwondo Federation, has been selected as vice president of the Lebanese Olympic Committee.

His Royal Highness Prince Rashid bin El Hassan, president of the Jordan Taekwondo Federation, visited the headquarters of the World Taekwondo Federation on March 25, 2012 to talk with WTF President Chungwon Choue. Along with his Royal family members, the Jordanian prince came to Korea on the occasion of the 2012 Nuclear Security Summit, which kicked off in Seoul on March 26 for a two-day run. “The popularity of taekwondo is rapidly growing in Jordan as we clinched three tickets to the taekwondo competition of the 2012 London Olympic Games,” HRH Prince Rashid said in a meeting with WTF President Choue. He said, “Excluding wild cards, Jordan earned a total of four to five London Olympic tickets through qualification tournaments and three

130

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Michael Fysentzidis, secretary general of the Hellenic Taekwondo Federation and ETU vice president, has been elected vice president of the International Olympic Academy and dean of the Panathenaic Stadium - the most ancient stadium in use in the world. This is the stadium which hosted the first modern Olympic Games in 1896, and is the starting point of the journey of the Olympic torch relay to all cities which hold the Olympics - be they the Winter, Summer or Youth Games. His appointment to these honorary and major offices confers recognition upon the Greek taekwondo family, while reinforcing the presence of our beloved sport in the Olympic Movement across the world.

Royalty Visits WTF

Singapore Taekwondo Chief Joins NOC

Jordan Taekwondo Federation President HRH Rashid bin El Hassan took time to visit the WTF headquarters during a recent trip to Seoul

Milan Kwee has been elected as an executive committee member of Singapore’s NOC

of them are from taekwondo.” Jordan won three Olympic taekwondo berths, one in the men’s -68kg category and two in women’s categories (-49kg and +67kg), through the Asian Qualification Tournament held in Bangkok, Thailand. In a meeting with WTF President Choue, the prince asked for WTF support in Jordan’s hosting a WTF-promoted event, saying the population of taekwondo practitioners stands at about 100,000. “Together with Iran, Jordan has strong female athletes and has very good records at international competitions,” he said, showing a strong interest in taekwondo education at schools in Korea. On March 26, HRH Prince Rashid bin El Hassan visited the Kukkiwon in Seoul to watch a taekwondo demonstration.

Milan Kwee, president of the Singapore Taekwondo Federation (STF), has been elected as an Executive Committee, or Council, member of the Singapore National Olympic Committee (SNOC). The election of Kwee marked the first time in the history of the SNOC that a taekwondo or a martial arts member has been included in the council. Five candidates from taekwondo, bowling, fencing, swimming and canoeing vied for the three coveted positions at the SNOC’s annual meeting held on June 29, 2012 at Raffles Town Club in Singapore. The taekwondo community in Singapore was elated on learning of the successful election of Kwee. “I am grateful to those who have supported me and will do my best to share my time and experience for the benefit of all sports,” Kwee said immediately after the meeting. “However, I am also prepared to be guided my more established colleagues in the council,” Kwee added.

Part 4 Around the WTF > Unique Honors for Greek Taekwondo Leader

131


Around the WTF

Around the WTF

African Honor for WTF Head WTF President received the Commander of Merit Sport in Abidjan, Cote d’Ivoire at the 8th Francophone World Cup

< Cote d’Ivoire President Alassane Ouattara (right) in taekwondo uniforms talks with WTF President Chungwon Choue at the National Assembly in Abidjan, Cote d’Ivoire on June 15, 2012. Also on hand is WTF Secretary General Jean-Marie Ayer.

WTF President Chungwon Choue received the Commander of Merit Sport of Cote d’Ivoire during the opening ceremony of the 8th Francophone World Cup Taekwondo in Abidjan, Cote d’Ivoire on June 16, 2012. The award was presented by Cote d’Ivorie Sport Minister Philippe Legre. Roger Piarulli, president of the French Taekwondo Federation, was also awarded the Official Order of Merit Sport. On June 15, WTF President Choue along with other WTF leaders visited the National Assembly of Cote d’Ivoire to meet with Cote d’Ivorie President Alassane Ouattara. The two exchanged opinions on how to promote taekwondo in Cote d’Ivoire in a cordial atmosphere.

132

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

At the meeting, WTF President Choue presented the Cote d’Ivoire president with a taekwondo uniform and a black belt. The 8th Francophone World Cup Taekwondo, which took place on June 16 and 17 at the Palais des Sports de Treichville in Abidjan, attracted 116 athletes from 25 French-speaking countries around the world. The opening ceremony featured a performance by the WTF Taekwondo Demonstration Team, drawing big applause from the jampacked arena. France won the overall title with three gold medals, two silver medals and one bronze medal, followed by host Cote d’Ivoire and Tunisia.

Part 4 Around the WTF > African Honor for WTF Head

133


Aroundthe theWTF Continental Unions

Around the WTF Around

ATU Activities

Dear Members, 2013 is already looking like a vintage year for taekwondo. Coming so soon after the remarkable success of taekwondo at the 2012 London Olympic Games, the WTF’s 40th birthday could not have had a better gift than the news that taekwondo has been confirmed by the IOC Executive Board as a core Olympic sport for the 2020 Olympic Games. I think these results, under the WTF’s leadership, were driven by the entire taekwondo family across the world regardless of age, gender or race. Our efforts to promote the value of taekwondo globally have worked out very well, the clearest evidence being that taekwondo has truly helped the life style and well-being of mankind, especially youth. 2012 saw a number of meaningful ATU events. “Kicking for Miracles” and the 1st Europe-Asia Intercontinental Taekwondo Championships were successfully conducted and contributed to promote the value of taekwondo training. The major ATU activities for the year included: the 4th Bahrain Open International Championships from February 9-11 in Manama, Bahrain; ATU Council Meeting and ATU General Assembly on May 3; the

134

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

1st Asian Junior Taekwondo Poomsae Championships on May 4; the 2nd Asian Taekwondo Poomsae Championships on May 5; the 6th Asian Junior Taekwondo Championships from May 6-8; the 20th Asian Taekwondo Championships from May 9-11 in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; the 12th FISU World University Taekwondo Championships from May 25-30 in Pocheon, Korea; the Taekwondo Day event “Kicking for Miracles” on September 4 in ATU member nations; the 1st Europe-Asia Intercontinental Taekwondo Championships on October 12 in Moscow, Russia; the 20 CISM World Military Taekwondo Championships from October 19-26 in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; the 7th Korea Open International Taekwondo Championships from October 25-30 in Gyeongju, Korea; and the 24th Fajr Cup Open from December 21-22 in Tehran, Iran. The year 2012 was very fruitful for ATU member nations, which clinched eight medals at the London Olympics: two gold medals by Wu Jingyu (China, women’s -49kg division) and Kyung-seon Hwang (Korea, women’s -67kg division), and three silvers and three bronzes. The ATU has planned a range of up-

coming cooperative continental activities, such as seminars, training camps, workshops for instructors, etc. In this regard, the ATU promises to work collaboratively with regional unions and national associations to promote taekwondo across the continent and to support and promote all types of taekwondo activities, especially for the newly joined and less promoted countries. Besides the event calendar list, we will have an“International Kyorugi and International Poomsae IRS & IRRC” from May 18~21 and from May 23~27, respectively, in Jakarta, Indonesia. Taekwondo has become an Olympic core sport, pending the final approval of the IOC Session in September, and this shows that the value of taekwondo training has been acknowledged, and the efforts to make taekwondo competition fair, transparent, and exciting have

been achieved by us and proven to the IOC and the world. Taekwondo truly showed its best face, applying the most advanced competition operations and demonstrating the most respectful manners at the 2012 London Olympic Games. The ATU is on the leading edge of promoting taekwondo and we promise that our continuous efforts and sincere commitments to promote the sport in Asia, thereby supporting WTF activities, will never end.

Dr. Dai-soon Lee President, Asian Taekwondo Union (ATU)

2013 ATU Event Calendar Date

Place

2013 ATU EVENT

March 1~3

Fujairah, UAE

1st Fujairah Open International Taekwondo Championships

March 28~30

Manama, Bahrain

5th Bahrain Open International Championships

June 13~17

Pekan-Baru Riau, Indonesia

3rd Islamic Solidarity Games

June 19

Jakarta, Indonesia

ATU Council Meeting / ATU General Assembly

June 20

Jakarta, Indonesia

2nd Asian Junior Taekwondo Poomsae Championships

June 21~23

Jakarta, Indonesia

7th Asian Junior Taekwondo Championships

July 4~9

Chuncheon, Korea

2013 Chuncheon Korea Open International Taekwondo Championships

Oct. 6~15

Tianjin, China

6th East Asian Game (Taekwondo Competition: Oct. 7~9)

Oct. 31 ~ Nov. 3

Bali, Indonesia

8th WTF World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships

Dec. 11~22

TayPyiTaw, Myanmar

27th SEA Games (Taekwondo Competition: Dec. 18~21)

Part 4 Around the WTF > Around the CUs > ATU Activities

135


Aroundthe theWTF Continental Unions

Around the WTF Around

AFTU Activities Dear Taekwondo Fans, On behalf of our African Continental Taekwondo family, which is increasing every year with new members to cover almost every corner of Africa, I hope for the continuance of mutual cooperation with the World Taekwondo Federation bodies and leadership, and the other continental bodies and taekwondo fans everywhere in the world. Our African will and desire is for the development, spread and improvement of our beloved sport of taekwondo, which successfully continued in the Olympics, while some other, older sports went quiet. And that was a result of the efforts by each body, organization and individual in our taekwondo community. We have upgraded the rules and performance of the art to be strong and attractive for all parties – the athletes, coaches, referees, administrators and spectators of taekwondo. Best regards to you all,

Gen. Ahmed Fouly President, African Taekwondo Union (AFTU) Vice President, World Taekwondo Federation (WTF)

AFTU Official Event Calendar for 2013

136

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Date

EVENT

Place

Remarks

Feb. 24~27

5th Alexandrias Int. Taekwondo Championships

Alexandria - Egypt

Serjaco for Sports Services : approved G1 event

March

1st African Para Championships

Libreville - Gabon

Para African event

Sept.

African 12th Senior, 1st Junior, 2nd Teams, 3rd Poomsae

Alexandria - Egypt

AFTU Continental event

Oct. 10~12

6th Egypt Open Taekwondo Championships

Alexandria - Egypt

Egypt Fed. open applied for G3 event

Nov.

African Cup Championships 2013

Cotonou - Benin

AFTU Continental event

Part 4 Around the WTF > Around the CUs > AFTU Activities

137


Aroundthe theWTF Continental Unions

Around the WTF Around

Activities in Europe 2013

ETU Activities Ladies and Gentlemen, The year 2012 was a great one! Under the leadership of Dr. Chungwong Choue, we celebrated a very successful Olympic Games in London. With the media attention, the visitors at the venue during the competition days and the amazing competitions, I am convinced that taekwondo will stay in the Olympic program for years to come. Next to the Olympic Games, the ETU’s member national associations organized different events for athletes in Europe. I am proud to say that we had 18 high-level ETU A-class tournaments in 2012 organized across Europe. At both the kyorugi and poomsae championships, highly skilled athletes competed for the highest honors. Next to these events, the ETU also organized the European Qualification Tournament in Russia, the European Senior Championships in the United Kingdom and the European 16-21 Championships in Athens. With regard to solidarity, the ETU organized an intensive program in Moldova, in order to stimulate taekwondo in the region. Different experts on taekwondo contributed to the program, which ranged from referee training and kyorugi to poomsae training. It was a valuable week for instructors and taekwondo practitioners in Moldova. In cooperation with the Asian Taekwondo Union, and supported by the Russian Taekwondo Union, the ETU organized a great event in Moscow: the 1st Europe-Asia Intercontinental Taekwondo Championships. During this one-day event, teams from the ETU and ATU fought against each other in different competition formats. The public was very enthusiastic and the event was a huge success. In the future, we hope to plan a similar event together with one of the other continental unions. Besides these important milestones, the ETU or-

ganized the 1st European Club Championships. Here, clubs could participate at the highest European level and the first reactions were very positive. Upcoming events in 2013 are the European Poomsae Championships, the European 16-21 Championships, the European Cadet Championships and the European Junior Championships. I am convinced that the organizing MNAs will make sure these are great events. With regard to international sports events, I am proud to announce that taekwondo will be in the program of the Mediterranean Games in 2013 in Turkey. In addition, taekwondo will also be added to the program of the European Games which will be held in 2015 in Azerbaijan. These developments would not have been possible without the continuing efforts made by members to add taekwondo on the lists of sports for these events. In 2013 the WTF Global Athlete License will be introduced at ETU-sanctioned events. This means that all participants at European Championships and other ETU activities and events will have to obtain the license. Also in 2013 we celebrate the 40th anniversary of the World Taekwondo Federation. The ETU will continue to support the WTF and President Choue in his effort to develop and promote taekwondo over the world. I would like to thank him and all volunteers, referees, organizers, executives and those who spend their time contributing to our beloved sport. Without your valued and committed contribution, none of the events and activities that took place in the past and will take place in the future would be feasible. Thank you!

Jan. 9~13

European Team Championships

Athens

Greece

Feb. 9~10

Trelleborg Open

Trelleborg

Sweden

Feb. 9

German Open Poomsae

Ingolstadt

Germany

March 8~10

German Open

Hamburg

Germany

March 15~17

Dutch Open

Eindhoven

Netherlands

April 5~7

Belgian Open

Gent

Belgium

April 6~7

Belgian Open Poomsae

Gent

Belgium

April 18~21

European 16 / 21 Championships

Chisinau

Moldova

April 27~28

Spanish Open

Alicante

Spain

May 25

Danish Open Poomsae

Kolding

Denmark

June 1~2

Austrian Open

Innsbruck

Austria

June 8

4th WTF World Para-Taekwondo Championships

Lausanne

Switzerland

June 8~9

Swiss Open

Lausanne

Switzerland

June 15

Austrian Open Poomsae

Vienna

Austria

June 21~30

Mediterranean Games

Mersin

Turkey

July 21

19th Maccabiah Games Taekwondo

Jerusalem

Israel

July 27~29

2013 Summer Deaflympics Taekwondo

Sofia

Bulgaria

Aug. 8~9

2013 World Masters Games Taekwondo

Torino

Italy

Aug. 17~18

Finnish Open Poomsae

Turku

Finland

Aug. 20~24

European Cadet Championships

Bucharest

Romania

Sept. 26~29

European Junior Championships

Porto

Portugal

Oct. 3~6

Ukrainian Cup

Kharkov

Ukraine

Oct. 18~26

Sportaccord Combat Games

St. Petersburg

Russia

Oct. 26~27

Galeb Belgrad Open

Belgrade

Serbia

Nov. 9~10

Croatian Open

Zagreb

Croatia

Dec. 7~8

Paris International

Paris

France

Yours,

Sakis Pragalos President, European Taekwondo Union (ETU)

138

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 4 Around the WTF > Around the CUs > ETU Activities

139


Aroundthe theWTF Continental Unions

Around the WTF Around

PATU Activities Dear PATU Family and Friends, On behalf of the PATU, I would like to wish you and your family happiness, health and prosperity. 2013 will be without a doubt another busy year for all PATU family. Beginning with the Central American Games to be held in Costa Rica in March, we will have the WTF World Championships in Puebla, Mexico, the Pan Am Open in Queretaro, Mexico in September, the Pan Am Junior & Cadet Championships in October and the WTF World Poomsae Championships in November. We must continue to work together to maintain the value and the integrity of our sport to international sports communities. I would like to urge you to continue your efforts to promote our sport to your NOCs and honorable IOC members in the Pan American region. Through your dedication and hard work, I am confident that our sport will gain a renewed recognition among international sport leaders. As we initialize our new PATU leadership for the next five years, the following list of newly elected and appointed PATU EXCO and Council members will be at your service to continue our cooperatively progressive development of our sport in the Pan Am continent. Sr. Vice President: Dr. Helder Navarro Carriazo / Colombia Vice President / North America: Mr. Simon Su Hwan Chung / Canada Vice President / Central America: Mr. Frank Silva Urbina / Nicaragua Vice President / South America: Dr. Alejandro Mansilla Arias / Bolivia Vice President / Caribbean: Mr. Francisco Camacho / Dominican Republic

Tentative PATU Schedule for 2013

Secretary General: Mr. Roberto Beltran Ramonetti / Mexico Treasurer: Mr. Sejin Park / USA

Feb. 18~23

Las Vegas, U.S.A.

U.S. Open

Council: Mr. Ricardo Torres / Argentina

March 13~16

San Jose, Costa Rica

X Central American Games

Council: Mr. Eduardo Labadie / Uruguay

April

TBA

PATU Technical Seminar / Caribbean

Council: Mr. Younggi Jeon: Peru

May 2~5

Toronto, Canada

Canada Open

Executive Director: Mr. Rick Shin / USA

May

TBA

PATU Technical Seminar / Central

June 2~3

Medelin, Colombia

Medelin Open Poomsae Championships

July

TBA

PATU Technical Seminar / South

July 15-21

Puebla, Mexico

2013 WTF World Taekowndo Championships

Aug.

TBD

Caribbean Championships

Aug.

San Jose, Costa Rica

Costa Rica Open

Sept. 12~15

Queretaro, Mexico

2013 Pan Am Open

Oct.

TBD

Pan Am Jr. & Cadet Championships

Oct.

TBD

Pan Am Junior & Cadet Open

Nov.

Sogamoso, Colombia

South American Championships

Nov.

TBA

PATU Technical Seminar / Caribbean

Auditor: Mr. Raul Pinzon Salamanca / Colombia

Council: Mr. Chuong Pham: USA

Please refer to the following tentative schedule for this year and make your participation plans for your team accordingly. Thank you again for your continued support for the PATU leadership and I look forward to successfully completing all WTF and PATU business together in 2013! Sincerely,

Grand Master Ji Ho Choi President, Pan American Taekwondo Union (PATU) Council Member, WTF Executive Board Member, ACODEPA

140

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 4 Around the WTF > Around the CUs > PATU Activities

141


Aroundthe theWTF Continental Unions

Around the WTF Around

OTU Activities Dear Members and Friends, 2012 was another milestone year in the development of the Oceania Taekwondo Union and concluded with the 2012 Oceania Championships held in Australia on the Gold Coast, Queensland, in December 2012. The Oceania region is seeing rapid growth in the development of athletes who continue to show great skill in competitions, and we are eternally grateful for the support the OTU has received from our member nations who remain loyal, enthusiastic and passionate despite the adversities that they face in terms of resources, finances, expertise and opportunity. Nonetheless, the OTU is confident that the lead up to Rio 2016 will be successful for the OTU, its athletes and its member nations.

London 2012 Two athletes from Samoa, two from Australia, three from New Zealand and one from Papua New Guinea made up Oceania’s eight-athlete contingent and all performed remarkably. In particular, the two Australian athletes made the quarterfinals and just missed out on bronze medals. Like all Olympics, they are a learning curve for our athletes and a stepping-stone to future success. Congratulations to all our Oceania Olympic representatives and to their respective member associations who have provided guidance and support on their Olympic journey.

OCEANIA OLYMPIC ATHLETES LONDON 2012 FEMALE

MALE -58kg -68kg -80kg + 80kg

Mr. Phil Coles President, Oceania Taekwondo Union (OTU)

142

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Safwan Khalil (AUS) Logan Campbell (NZL) Vaughn Scott (NZL) Kaino Thomsen (SAM)

-49kg -57kg -67kg +67kg

Theresa Tona (PNG) Robin Cheong (NZL) Carmen Marton (AUS) Talitiga Crawley (SAM)

The next three years are vital in the development of our athletes and it is imperative that they be exposed to as much elite-level international competition as possible. Of course, this requires substantial financial resources and the OTU is committed to doing whatever it can to secure those resources over the next three years to ensure that our development and representation at future Olympics continue to grow.

The 2012 Oceania Championships The 2012 Oceania Taekwondo championships were held in Australia on the Gold Coast, Queensland, and were an enormous success. Athletes from New Caledonia, Tahiti, Guam, New Zealand, Australia, Papua New Guinea, Wallis & Futuna, Samoa, Tonga and Vanuatu took part in the championships in both senior and junior divisions between December 1-2, 2012.

2012 Australian Open The first WTF-sanctioned Open championships in the history of the OTU were held in Australia’s Gold Coast, Queensland, in September 2012 with over 600 athletes competing over two days. Our sincere thanks and appreciation is extended to the WTF for sanctioning this important event, which enabled Oceania athletes to compete in a WTF-sanctioned event within their region. More than 15 different countries participated in this historic competition - which also welcomed many athletes from outside of Oceania, such as Hong Kong, Malaysia, Iran, Greece, Turkey, the USA and many more.

WTF Global Membership System Australia continues to lead the way in the expansion and development of the WTF’s GMS system, having piloted the GMS project as early as 2011. The pilot means that the system has been developed with regard to the needs and aspirations of MNAs and now reflects improvements that have resulted from nearly two years of testing. The OTU is now committed to expanding the GMS to all member nations in 2013 as it provides all of our MNAs with a valuable membership management tool, which has enormous benefits to our individual clubs and MNAs.

New OTU Members The OTU welcomes the following new MNAs to the OTU: • • • • •

Cook Islands Tuvalu Micronesia Nauru Palau

This now takes the OTU’s total MNA members to 19, with more to come in 2013.

Mini Pacific Games

PNG President

The 2013 Mini Pacific Games, which is a WTF-sanctioned, multi-sport event, are scheduled to take place in Wallis & Futuna from September 6-9, 2013. Taekwondo has been included as a medal sport for the games, which is an important lead-up event to the Pacific Games in 2014, to be held in Papua New Guinea.

2012 was not without sadness with the news that our beloved Papua New Guinea President, Ower Illa, suddenly passed away in late 2012. He left a strong legacy in PNG, having secured Olympic qualifications for PNG athletes in 2008 (Beijing) and again in 2012 (London).

Part 4 Around the WTF > Around the CUs > OTU Activities

143


Member National Associations

Around the WTF

Iraqi Taekwondo: Troubled Past, Bright Future

After a series of terrorist attacks that wiped out the national team and senior officials, Iraqi taekwondo is now in recovery mode and has even overtaken football in popularity

Iraq has suffered three major wars in the last two decades, but despite this, taekwondo is firmly planted in Iraqi soil. The sport started as a committee of the Martial Arts Federation in 1979 but was established as an independent federation in 1983. The first president of the Iraq Taekwondo Federation was Fallah Hassan Jedo who filled the position for two years. Since then, eight other men have filled the presidency slot. 2005 marked a tragic year for Iraqi taekwondo, when all members of the Iraqi national team were killed in terrorist attack when they were returning from a tournament in Jordan. More atrocities were to come. The then-president of the Iraq Taekwondo Federation, Jamal Abed Al Kareem, was gunned down in his office in the National Olympic Committee building. A month later, an executive member of the federation and the treasurer were murdered in their offices. Fortunately, there is a brighter side to Iraq’s taekwondo story. In 2009, Dr. Mahmood Shukur Saleh Al Khalaf, a university professor holding a Ph.D. in taekwondo, became the 10th president of a very troubled federation. He is not only a scholar but a taekwondo man himself: He was a member of the first Iraqi national team to participate in a WTF World Championships in 1985. Since he took over the position, he has tried to improve the tech-

144

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

nical level of Iraqi taekwondo by organizing numerous training courses for coaches and referees: Iraq has never had any international referees but he hopes he can change that in 2013. He has also signed a memorandum of understanding with the Kukkiwon to organize the chaotic situation regarding black belt grades in Iraq, where certain people were actually selling Kukkiwon dan certificates Iraq was one of the first countries to sign up for the Global Membership System of the WTF, and today there is a branch of the Iraq Taekwondo Federation in every major city in the nation. Taekwondo has even bypassed football in popularity, according to a media survey. This is a major success considering the popularity of football around the world. Iraq has over 200 taekwondo clubs that compete in four leagues; the number of practitioners has risen to over 500,000. Taekwondo has also grown in popularity among women, and there are six cities with 12 teams playing in a league. Dr. Mahmood hopes Iraq will qualify for the Olympics in 2016 and hopes further that under his leadership, an athlete will achieve a feat that no Iraqi has yet managed - to win a gold medal in an international championship.

Taekwondo Overtakes Football as Top Sport in Iraq The popularity of taekwondo is going through the roof in the Middle East nation, knocking football off the top spot

For the first time in Iraq sport, taekwondo has been able to overtake traditionally more popular sports such as football and wrestling, in terms of the number of people who practice it. At present, there are over 500,000 taekwondo practitioners aged between 6 and 60, including over 100,000 female practitioners, nationwide. Young people have shown great interest in the sport and the Iraq Taekwondo Federation hopes to leverage this surging interest and qualify for the next Youth Olympics in 2014 in China. (Translated from Iraq’s Almezan newspaper)

Part 4 Around the WTF > MNA > Iraqi Taekwondo

145


Member National Associations

Around the WTF

Uzbekistan Takes to Taekwondo

146

Northern Exposure: Canadian Taekwondo

Sarvar Shamusarov, Head of the International Department of the Uzbekistan Taekwondo Association, briefs us on the leaps and strides made by taekwondo in his country

Taekwondo Canada has made a series of gold-standard organizational efforts to give the sport the finest possible foundation and governance

WTF taekwondo is currently one of the fastest growing martial arts in Uzbekistan. The Uzbekistan Taekwondo Association was founded in 1991 with its main office in Tashkent. The popularization of taekwondo in Uzbekistan took off in 1994, when regional federations were founded. Nowadays, all regions and cities of Uzbekistan have their own taekwondo federations, under the national association. In 2009, the Uzbekistan Taekwondo Association’s building was constructed in Tashkent. It includes modern training gyms, swimming pools, medical centers, mini stadiums and a dormitory. The association carries out significant work to promote the development of taekwondo. The organization of taekwondo departments in specialized Olympic youth schools is underway. The country’s first taekwondo-specialized school operates in the city of Fergana, and others are planned to open in the coming years. At present in Uzbekistan there are about 20,000 athletes, 50 national team members and 36 juniors, as well as four coaches and experts from Korea. The association employs 85 coaches including one honored coach of Uzbekistan, 53 national referees and two international referees. The success of athletes would not be possible without quality coaching staff. The main foundry where these coaches are forged is the Uzbekistan State Institute of Physical Culture, which has had a taekwondo department functioning since 2009. Over the years, Uzbek taekwondo has developed greatly and is now recognized by the taekwondo community as among the best. From October 8-10, 2010, Uzbekistan was entrusted by the WTF with the hosting of the WTF World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships. The event was successful, with

On the tails of our National Championships in January, and looking toward the upcoming 2013 Canada Open in Toronto, it is a very exciting time of year for taekwondo in Canada. Over the last 12 months we have put significant efforts into solidifying the strategic direction of our organization and aligning all of our activities and efforts with our vision to “Enable the ethical pursuit of personal growth and competitive excellence.“ One of the major changes in pursuit of this vision, has been centered on the governance structure of Taekwondo Canada. The association updated its bylaws in 2010, which included a major shift in the governance structure. Taekwondo Canada is now governed by a policy board of directors, which puts the organization in line with modern governance practices in non-profit sport. The sport leaders within Taekwondo Canada are confident that this positions the association to better serve the Canadian taekwondo community and to enable the achievement of the full potential that exists within taekwondo in Canada. These refinements to the governance and structural integrity of Taekwondo Canada will support the development of a professional taekwondo sport system that is accountable and efficient in the deliv-

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

the participation of more than 450 athletes from nearly 62 countries. On the occasion of the championships, an extraordinary general assembly and an extraordinary council meeting were also held. Uzbekistan’s taekwondo community would like to invite the entire Asian taekwondo family to join us. Following the decision of the Executive Council of the ATU on May 3, 2012 in Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam, Uzbekistan will host the 21st Asian Taekwondo Championships and the 3rd Asian Taekwondo Poomsae Championships in Tashkent in 2014.

ery of programs and services at every level of taekwondo in Canada. Another major commitment over the last year has been the development of a national strategic plan that included specific high-performance objectives to deliver world-class results in 2015 and 2016. A key component of the implementation of this plan was the appointment of Master Shin Lim as the national coach for Taekwondo Canada. As a dedicated coach of some of Canada’s premier taekwondo athletes, and a pioneer in the design of modern skill development programs, we are confident that the global taekwondo community will see the impact of these efforts. With our refined and more collaborative structure, and this commitment to high performance, we are well on our way to demonstrating our leadership on the global taekwondo stage here at home in 2015. Over the next two years, as we prepare to welcome the world to Toronto for the 2015 Pan Am Para-Pan Games, our efforts are being directed towards communication and engagement with the national and international taekwondo communities to increase the visibility of, and enthusiasm for, our sport, and position Canadian Taekwondo as a solid partner in the global development and promotion of taekwondo.

Part 4 Around the WTF > MNA > Northern Exposure

147


Member National Associations

Around the WTF

Island of Innovations: The Singapore Story

Milan Kwee and Lim Teong Chin tell us about Singapore’s unique programs, which provide benchmarks for those federations taking taekwondo beyond sport, and enriching society as a whole

Taekwondo for Character The STF promotes taekwondo as a character development sport for the making of better persons and citizens as a priority over sports excellence. In the program, it provides experiences which teach lessons that can transfer into life-enhancing skills and qualities such as integrity, respect, commitment, perseverance, selfless service, teamwork, self-discipline and resilience. Members are reminded to embrace the values of taekwondo through the recitation of the STF pledge in all corporate events and before the start of every training session. Cards, with the pledge printed on them in the form of bookmarks, are distributed to help members internalize the values. Coaches are also taught ways to entrench the values in their students. It is the obligation of coaches to bar members who do not express

the values during training, from participating in grading. For promotion to poom or black belt or higher, candidates have to demonstrate understanding of their responsibilities in their home, school or workplace and society in the interview segment of the promotion test. If they fail the interview, they will be denied the promotion even though they have done very well in the sparring and poomsae tests. Moreover, all members are aware that the STF has very low tolerance for misconduct in any form. As coaches play a pivotal role in ensuring the success of the program, the STF requires all coaches to serve as role models for their students. The STF will not hesitate to take severe disciplinary action against coaches who fail to observe the STF coaching ethics, regardless of their position in taekwondo or their status in society.

Taekwondo with a Heart

Despite being a young sport, taekwondo in Singapore has a long history: It was introduced to the island republic in 1962, the fourth country in the world after Korea, Vietnam and Malaya (now Malaysia) to experience this amazing martial art. In the early days, it attracted a core group of members who trained simply for self-defense. The number increased with the years as more people became intrigued by the ability of practitioners to execute high-kicking techniques not only with one foot on the ground, but also with both feet in the air. Interest grew. More clubs were formed by local black belts to provide the public the opportunity to take up martial arts. They joined by the hundreds. It was not uncommon to see an enrollment of more than one hundred members in one recruitment exercise. But as clubs proliferated, so did problems. There were no standard assessments of grades among the clubs. In some clubs, black belts could be obtained with relative ease. In others, the grade could only be achieved after passing some grueling tests. Dissension among clubs was rampant as they fought for the right of authority over the running of the martial art in the country. The government resolved the issue effectively by establishing the Singapore Taekwondo Federation (STF) and recognizing it as the national sports association for taekwondo in 1974, a year after the formation of the World Taekwondo Federation (WTF). Fast forward 39 years, and the STF has become a well-recognized and vibrant taekwondo organization with links to, among other organizations, the Singapore Sports Council, the Singapore National Olympic Council, the Asean Taekwondo Federation, the Asian Taekwondo Union and the WTF. It organizes multiple activities – for example, tournaments, courses, shows and gradings – for a following of over 25,000 members training in 270 clubs all over the island. What’s more, it has localized taekwondo by introducing programs which are uniquely Singaporean. These include Taekwondo for Character, Taekwondo with a Heart and Taekwondo for Life.

148

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Under this program, the STF undertakes projects to demonstrate its corporate social responsibility by bringing taekwondo to charitable organizations and donating to charities. Since the program was launched in 2006, the STF has brought the sport to children with life-threatening illnesses, deaf children, orphans and children from dysfunctional or disadvantaged families. Under this adoption scheme, the STF sponsors the activities fully by providing, among other things, uniforms, training and gradings. Transport is also provided by the STF to those who require it. The program has produced nine poom and black belts. One of them, Nicholas Tang, a cancer survivor, went on to represent Singapore in the Asian Cities Gold Cup Taekwondo Championships in 2010. Two other cancer survivors, Soh Hong Ray and Inshera Lim, carried the Singaporean flag at the 2011 World Taekwondo Youth Camp, or-

ganized by the Taekwondo Promotion Foundation and the WTF. The most inspiring of them all must be Ng Wei Hau who now holds a black belt. He was stricken with cancer and wheelchair-bound but that did not stop him from learning taekwondo. As he moved up the ranking ladder, he performed his skills in the presence of none other than the then-Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong. More importantly, today he is able to walk without a walking aid. Members of the STF, through this program, also support various charitable causes by raising funds, helping the needy or providing entertainment for fund-raising projects. When members of the national squad went to Cambodia for the 2011 Asean Taekwondo Championships, they collected cash and used clothing and donated them to one of the orphanages there.

Taekwondo for Life Many people have a misconception that taekwondo is for the young. They believe that taiji or yoga is more suited for the old. In order to change this notion, the STF launched the TEAMgOLD program in 2008. As the name suggests, it is for the “not so young” – those above 50 years old. The primary purpose is to encourage older taekwondo practitioners to continue training and evolving in the sport as competitors, coaches or officials. The program provides them an avenue to renew their interest in taekwondo, stay fit through the sport and practice it as a lifestyle. More importantly, their active participation will portray an image that taekwondo is not only for the young but also for life. Members of TEAMgOLD do not have to pay any fees for the training conducted specially for them every Sunday at the STF National Training Centre. Courses are also held regularly to qualify them as coaches or officials. For those who love to compete, the STF has included categories for them in the national poomsae, national kyorugi and national demonstration tournaments. The program started with a handful of members. Today it has

grown to more than 50 members with four of them above 70 years old. The oldest male, Johnny Ang, is a 76-year-old “born-again” taekwondo exponent who is able to put some of the younger participants to shame with his skills. Sister Linda Sim, a 59-year-old Catholic nun, has the distinction of being the oldest female in the group. She is also an outstanding poomsae athlete who has participated in the World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships and won many titles in national competitions. The STF is proud that it is able to elevate the profile of taekwondo in Singapore through its numerous innovative programs. It is, however, cognizant that its efforts have been made that much easier owing to the outstanding success of the WTF, under the astute leadership of Dr. Chungwon Choue, in the propagation and development of the sport worldwide. The president and management of the STF would like to take this opportunity to congratulate the WTF on its 40th anniversary. We are confident that the WTF will grow from strength to strength in the years to come.

Part 4 Around the WTF > MNA > Island of Innovations

149


Member National Associations

Around the WTF

Facing the Challenge: Taekwondo in Uganda

Simon Peter Komakech, secretary general of the Uganda Taekwondo Federation, briefs us on the various challenges Ugandan taekwondo has overcome as it has gravitated from the country’s prisons to its sporting populace

Uganda was one of the first African countries to embrace taekwondo, but those who learned it in the early days had a very specific reason for doing so: Ugandan taekwondo started among prison wardens! However, the sport has gradually spread out to wider society. The Uganda Taekwondo Federation, or UTF, first started as the Uganda Taekwondo Association, or UTA, in the 1970s. It was founded by Mr. Etima, the then-Commissioner General of the Uganda Prisons Services. Etima was succeeded by Ephraim Kamuntu as the chairman; after his term in office expired, he was succeeded by David Mutazindwa as the president of the new Uganda Taekwondo Federation. He was later succeeded by Kato Hakim Ahimbisiwe, who served for only two years before being impeached for abuse of office. His vice-president took over and completed his remaining two years. Finally Paul Emwodu handed power over to Roger Hanns Ddungu, the current president of the UTF, who has been in office for one year and three months. The Uganda Taekwondo Federation has 25 affiliate clubs spread all across the country. These clubs have an average of 50 members each, giving the federation roughly 1,250 active members, though that number is growing. The first Ugandan National Team participated in its first international competition in Korea, where the country’s first medal was won by Oduttu Fredrick. Uganda continues to perform in African tournaments. Still, the UTF is faced with a range of challenges. First and foremost, the lack of funds and lack of an office prevent the smooth running of activities. Federation members have overcome the lack of an office by doing a lot of work out of Internet cafes, but record keeping, in particular, is problematic. Although the first Ugandan National Team participated in its first international competition in Korea, and Uganda competes actively around Africa, the lack of a national training center has been a prominent problem. The UTF also suffers from minimal equipment. Sometimes the WTF sends us equipment but some of this has ended up in the hands of unscrupulous members who keep it for their own use.

But we have been doing our best to store the remainder and keep it for the benefit of all. Moreover, there has been discrimination in selections for international tournaments and this served to discourage some athletes who feel they were left out deliberately. Currently, the UTF is trying to streamline procedures, so many members who had left are returning. But partly because of this problem, some members migrated to other combat sports like kickboxing, karate and boxing which have been able to offer more incentives. Still, things are improving. The UTF has managed to acquire an office - a very big milestone. This has enabled us to start keeping records. And in June 2012, we acquired a National Training Center. This was given to the UTF by the sport’s original custodians, the Uganda Prisons Service, after we made an official request. Although it requires significant renovation, we have been able to conduct some training and tournaments there as at least it is spacious. We have set minimum standards which every club should meet to be recognized: This has encouraged seriousness in the clubs. The numbers of our members with dan certificates has also increased greatly. And we are now able to give some incentives to our athletes whenever they perform exceptionally. Incentives includes uniforms, cash and certificates. These efforts are paying off. In 2012 we managed to send a team to Sharm El Sheikh in Egypt to participate in the 9th WTF Junior World Championships. This was a precondition for us to be recognized by the WTF, after we had consecutively missed two world championships. Now, we are working on our vision for the future. The UTF is looking at becoming a full-fledged federation with improved administrative structures in the next seven years, with better organized contests. We are seeking competent administrators and sponsors. And we sincerely hope that the Korean government, as well as the WTF, will do more to help promote taekwondo in Uganda: It is a beautiful sport which helps to export Korean culture all over the world.

Special Appeal The UTF would like to take this opportunity to make an appeal to the international taekwondo community: If you can assist us with any cash donations to help us renovate our National Training Center – please see picture in this article - it would be greatly appreciated. The UTG Bank account details are:

Account Holder: MS Uganda Taekwondo Federation Account Number: 6001104533 Swift Code: BARCUGKX Bank: Barclays Bank Uganda And if you opt to send us uniforms, used or new, our members would greatly appreciate it. Likewise, any equipment - punching bags, kicking targets, body and head protectors, etc - would be gratefully received. Please contact me, Simon Peter Komakech at ugtkdf@yahoo.com

150

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 4 Around the WTF > MNA > Facing the Challenge

151


Member National Associations

Around the WTF

Somalia Celebrates 1st Taekwondo Medal

Promising results in taekwondo and basketball competition indicate that this chaos-wracked nation is getting back on track

Bulgaria is one of the younger of the European federations, but is also becoming one of the strongest

Emerging from decades of bloodshed and terrorism, Somalia is celebrating its first ever taekwondo medal, gained during the recent 5th Alexandria International Open, an unprecedented victory which the Somali National Olympic Committee termed a “symbol” for the recovery of Somalia. “Following Somalia NOC’s new development strategy with Somali athletes living abroad, we are happy to inform the world of sport that the Somalia Taekwondo Federation won its first medal in the country’s history,” Somali NOC Secretary General Duran Ahmed Farah said in a press statement in Mogadishu. The statement noted that two Somali athletes living in Switzerland and their Brazilian coach, Elton De Souza, accompanied by Somalia NOC Vice President Ibrahim Shamo, took part in the 5th Alexandria International Open that took place from February 20-27, 2013 in Alexandria, Egypt. “Thanks to their success they will be able to take part at the upcoming Taekwondo World Championships to be held in Mexico from July 15-21, 2013, and Somalia is very hopeful of more tangible achievements,” the Somali NOC secretary general emphasized. “The achievement of the first ever taekwondo medal for Somalia and the wonder that the Somali basketball men’s national team showed in January’s Africa Zone 5 Basketball Tournament were clear signals of the return of a full Somalia,” he added. “We believe that the new development strategy of our NOC, in collaboration with its affiliated national federations, will bring the nation of Somalia great joy and satisfaction.” In January, Faisal Adan, a Somali national basketball player living in the United States, broke a record in terms of points scored in international matches during the Africa Zone 5 Competition, scoring 59 points in the semis against Rwanda. “We count on collaboration and contribution from the IOC and from Olympic Solidarity which helped us promote sport in the war-devastated country,” Farar said, adding he was very hopeful that the world of taekwondo will give particular consideration to reviving the sport in Somalia.

152

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Bulgarian Taekwondo Raises its Game

The Bulgarian Taekwondo Federation was established in 1990. The very same year it was accepted as a member of the World Taekwondo Federation and the European Taekwondo Union, and in 1996, became one of the founding members of the Balkan Taekwondo Union. During years of social transition and despite strained political relationships in the country, taekwondo enabled practitioners to develop their physical fitness, health and fighting spirit, and provided a place for competitive expression. The federation is headed by a board of directors, chaired by Andrey Georgiev, 5th dan Kukkiwon, and a member of the board of the ETU. The national team participates in many European and world championships, as well as international tournaments in Europe. The most prominent international achievements of Bulgarian taekwondo athletes are: the 3rd place of Iliyana Eneva at the 2008 European Senior Championships; the 1st place of Vladimir Dalakliev and the 3rd place of Mihail Mihaylov at the Athens 2012 Junior (16-21) European Championships; the 1st place of Spasiana Grigorova, the 2nd place of Kaloyan Binev, and the 3rd places of Viktoriya Kostadinova, Alexandrina Rizova

and Ivona Tsintsarska at the 2013 European Clubs Championships; and the 3rd places of Vladimir Dalakliev at the Palermo 2005 Cadet European Championships, the 2007 Baku Junior European Championships and the Kharkov 2010 Junior European Championships. In recent years, Bulgarian taekwondo has been taking its rightful place among the traditionally strong European federations. Our sport is gaining popularity among children and adolescents and is also winning the support of the government. The Bulgarian Taekwondo Federation is an active participant in the programs of the WTF and the ETU. Since 2011 Bulgaria has been organizing international tournaments with increasing participation from nearby countries such as Serbia, Greece, Romania and Macedonia. The primary goal of the BTF is not just the development of superior sports performance and elite athletes. The other critical aspect of our work is to popularize taekwondo among young people - as a way of life, as a source of physical fitness and personal will and as an activity that cultivates important character traits such as self-discipline, courtesy and respect.

Part 4 Around the WTF > MNA > Bulgarian Taekwondo

153


Member National Associations

Around the WTF

Innovative Philippine League Enjoys Successful Run

Addicted to Taekwondo, Not to Drugs

Short, snappy matches, team bonding and a high public profile provided the keys to success for the Philippines’ innovative new league The Romanian Taekwondo Federation is urging youth to take up the sport rather than falling victim to drug abuse

The Philippine Taekwondo League, or PTL, successfully held its second season in 2012. The brainchild of Grandmaster Sung-chon Hong, the father of Philippine taekwondo, the PTL was initiated on April 1, 2011, to promote the sport in the country, thereby developing high-caliber taekwondo players for the national team and international competitions. Top players, including national team mainstays representing their school teams from two of the most prestigious collegiate leagues in the land - the University Association of the Philippines (UAAP) and the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) took part in the four-month long competition which was launched during the 35th National Taekwondo Championships on July 28, 2012 and culminated on November 18, 2012 during the National Age Group Championships. The PTL kyorugi fight divisions included senior men and women, junior men and grade school boys. Fifteen teams participated in the senior men’s division, 14 teams in the senior women’s division, 14 teams in the junior men’s division and 12 teams in the grade school boy’s division. Each team was composed of a maximum of 10 black belt players in the different categories. With a format of a first-round single knock-out elimination system, the winning team proceeded to the next round of single round-robin matches with the remaining teams. The team with the most wins became

154

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

overall champion. The fight format is a first round of five players playing two-minute-long matches and the second round is a non-stop, five-minute bout with a tag-team format in which any of the 10 players can come on, depending on the call of the coach. The team’s goal is to accumulate the highest team score to win the match. The competition venue rotated around different SM Malls, the biggest mall operator in the country, which promoted taekwondo to the public. The games were held during the weekends with an average duration of two hours with a team competing one or two matches per outing. Supporters including parents, relatives and friends found the short duration of the games convenient, unlike major tournaments which last entire days. During the four month period, a total of 117 matches ran. A cash prize of approximately $1,250 for scholarships was awarded to the winning senior men and senior women teams, while a mobile phone gift from the PTA’s major benefactor, Smart Telecommunications, was awarded to the over-all champion in the junior men and grade school boy’s divisions together with their gold medals, trophies and certificates. Best player, best coach and best referee awards were also given. Former international champions and Olympians served as officers with Monsour-

del Rosario serving as commissioner while Stephen Fernandez was tournament director. The matches were thrilling due to the use of Daedo PSS and Instant Video Replay procedures, calibrating the league with WTF global standards. “The PTL serves as a venue for our teams and players to have more games aside from the regular championship circuit of the PTA spanning the year,” said Fernandez. “The objective of the league is to develop excellent players and promote taekwondo.” The champion teams in the 2012 season were De La Salle University in both the senior men and women’s divisions, University of the East in the junior men division and Diliman Preparatory School in the grade school boy’s division. The winning senior division men and women division coach of DLSU, Roberto Cruz, a former two-time world champion silver medalist and Olympian said, “The PTL is a good idea since the players cannot afford to relax, they have to always be in good condition.” The PTL is now being set up in different provinces in the Philippines, aside from Metro Manila. In 2012, Cebu City in the Visayas Islands held its PTL maiden run and the 3rd Season of the PTL in 2013 is much anticipated by all the teams and players. Overall, the league is helping the PTA maintain the status of taekwondo as the most popular martial art practised in the country.

The Romanian Taekwondo WTF Federation, particularly through its president, Constantin Apostol, has enjoyed continuous and ever-growing support from national members as well as international partners, friends and supporters, as it strives to promote a clean, proud, drug-free, violence-free and education-rich environment for taekwondo athletes, their families and everyone in the community willing to listen to this strong message: ”Drugs kill people, we choose taekwondo.” This has been the message under which the very successful 2010 Balkan Taekwondo Championships took place in Bucharest, Romania.

The message was disseminated via several campaigns that have been run not only during taekwondo competitions since 2010, but also as a social catalyst to accept and educate people of all origins on the importance of a stable and strong mind and body, for both present and future generations. The movement has brought many countries and people together through sports competitions and has been publicized through audio, television and print media. We hope it will continue to be a beacon of sportsmanship, social values and intercultural exchange, bringing a brighter future to all.

Part 4 Around the WTF > MNA > Addicted to Taekwondo, Not to Drugs

155


Member National Associations

Around the WTF

Finland’s Training Center Aims High

Jarkko Mäkinen briefs us on the ongoing Finnish efforts to create a cutting-edge facility and organizational structure for taekwondo training

In Finland, a wind of change has been blowing through the field of sport for the last few years, with the Finnish Olympic Committee leading a nationwide project to create a new sport culture. The key idea is that all solutions should be made from the athletes’ perspective instead of from the organizational perspective. Communication and cross-talk between different sports have been encouraged and local centers of excellence called Sport Academies have been built all over the country. Taekwondo has been in the front line of this development, conducting several reforms in terms of coaching, training facilities and organizational structures. The Finnish Taekwondo Federation, together with the Turku Sport Academy, opened a Taekwondo National Training Center in Turku in early 2013. After a careful application procedure, 30 athletes were selected. They were further divided into three groups - a “Top Team,” a “Challenger Team” and a “Basic Team” - according to their previous achievements and their level of commitment. Around 10 volunteers are involved in the coaching work of the center, alongside the full-time coaches Jesus Ramal (Olympic coach) and Jarkko Mäkinen (Youth Olympic coach). The training center offers 17 training sessions of various themes and difficulty level every week. All athletes are entitled to weekly training sessions, additional training camps and basic testing services. Members of the Challenger Team have regular personal meetings with the coach in order to foster optimal planning between training, studying and other things. Interaction between the coach and the athlete aims to be athlete-centered, as stressed by the National Olympic Committee. The Top Team athletes practice very individually and enjoy a large number of support services. For instance, they can utilize the services of medical doctors, physiotherapists, sport psychologists and nutrition therapists free of charge. The above-mentioned services are carried out in close cooperation with the Sport Academy. One of the main ideas of the training center is to facilitate studying during a sporting career. As only a few taekwondo athletes make

156

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

a living solely through taekwondo, it is crucial to gain a degree and prepare for future working life. Several schools in the Turku area are committed to the program, allowing students from 14 years and up to take part in taekwondo training when their classmates are studying. In high school, it is possible to collect study points by training taekwondo and in higher education, athletes are privileged to be absent more than regular students. The Sport Academy has hired two fulltime coordinators to communicate with the schools. Interaction with athletes from other sports is realized by a project called “Athlete to Athlete.” This project consists of monthly meetings of the athletes with one invited speaker every time. After the invitational speech, the athletes discuss freely with each other about the common issues faced in athletes’ everyday lives. These meetings seem to greatly promote the feeling of belonging to an athletes’ community, which is especially significant in individual sports such as taekwondo. The goal is to develop the Taekwondo National Training Center to the top, international level. The first international training camp will be organized for three days in April. Then, the official Olympic Project Camp will be held together with the International Cadet Camp. In addition to Finnish athletes, teams from Spain and Russia have confirmed their participation. International camps and exchange programs will be a fantastic opportunity for young talents to become international athletes.

Small Country, Great Ambitions: Uruguay Taekwondo

Cristina Rufener fills us in on the activities of the Uruguayan taekwondo community

WTF taekwondo was introduced to Uruguay in 1976 by Grandmaster Byung Sup Lee Kang, who, in 1981, co-founded the Taekwondo Federation of Uruguay (FUT), which has been a recognized member of the WTF since 1982. From being the only academy in the whole country at that time, there are now official centers nationwide where WTF taekwondo is taught by recognized instructors of the FUT to thousands of students. Taekwondo as a sport has spread to each department of Uruguay and has become one of the most popular and practiced martial arts. Taekwondo sport technician courses are coordinated by the FUT, which aims to turn out more qualified instructors to spread WTF taekwondo practice. In 2012, 15 new instructors graduated from a course that has the distinction of being mixed with a virtual campus platform that manages theoretical information. This course will run again in April 2013. At least three local official championships take place every year in Uruguay. Last year the 5th Paysandu Open welcomed over 200 competitors from all over the country and Argentina; the 26th Lee Cup saw more than 250 competitors from Uruguay and Argentina; and the XXX National Championship had about 300 competitors. There, for the first time in South America, a TK5 competition was performed between Argentina and Uruguay. Also last year, the Festival of Korean Culture took place with the support of the Korean embassy, where the FUT displayed kyukpa, hosinsul and poomsae exhibitions, and a Korean congregation performed a “Gangnam Style” show. This year we plan to have the same three championships and the first national poomsae championships.

In order to carry out competitions with transparency and fairness, we hold courses for the education of referees. Last year, 20 new kyorugi referees graduated from the course, raising to more than 40 the number of home-grown referees. This March, a new course began. Every year, national referees have to attend refresher courses to input the updated rules and this year we aim to form a national referee association to regulate the grade and competence of referees. This year, the first edition of the poomsae referee course is also being delivered by instructors who went last year to Argentina to get trained. From its earliest beginnings, Uruguay has been participating international events, like the ODESUR Games, the Pan American Championship, the U.S. Open, etc. We intend to develop taekwondo to the highest professional level and for this we train our team selection with both local and foreign competitors – the latter, mainly from Argentina. Last year we had three friendly events with academies from Buenos Aires and provinces, and this year at least four training meetings are planned. In 2012, for the first time, Uruguay was present at the World Poomsae Championships in Tunja, and in the Argentinian National Poomsae Championships. We won a gold and a silver medal. This year we will attempt to hold an official poomsae selection to participate in international events. Uruguay is a small country, but the Taekwondo Federation of Uruguay works hard to put taekwondo practice within the reach of any citizen, and aspires in the near future - via professors, authorities and competitors - to have a representative competing in the Olympics.

Part 4 Around the WTF > MNA > Small Country, Great Ambitions

157


Member National Associations

Around the WTF

Italian Passion

As Marco Alcini writes, 2012 was a golden year for Italian taekwondo, with Olympic success paving the way for taekwondo to break into the inner circle of the nation’s sports

“Dreams come true” could be the 2012 motto for the Italian Taekwondo Federation, or FITA. It was a campaign made of gold – like the medal awarded to Carlo Molfetta at the London Olympic Games, and it was a destination reached after a long and difficult journey – like the rocky road Italian taekwondo has travelled. In the 1960s, taekwondo, a then-unknown martial art, stepped uncertainly onto the global sports field. The odds were stacked against it and for decades, it was considered a “minor” discipline in Italy, where sport is all about football and F1. Nonetheless, it grew, year by year, and now that the public has recognized our London results – well, taekwondo is poised to enter the privileged “inner circle” of Italian sports. Today, the Italian Taekwondo Federation can look back with a smile, strong and confident after our London success, where two athletes competed and two athletes came home with medals. Mauro Sarmiento, who had won silver in Beijing four years earlier, earned a bronze medal in London, and Molfetta took the gold, indicating that the potential in Italian taekwondo exists, 100 percent. The public now know, and talk about our Olympic champions, Molfetta and Sarmiento. Based on these wins, our federation President Sun-jae Park and Secretary Angelo Cito, have been encouraged to accelerate their efforts. Associations are in full bloom, very young athletes are getting involved, and popularity is growing. However, not many people know that behind the Olympic medals lies a great deal of hard work. The hidden work of regional associations, backed up by the national federation, has included a number of campaigns and projects. One of these was dedicated to children, who became taekwondo athletes thanks to inspiration from the popular

158

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

comic strip characters “Kim & Liu.” Following the success of this strip, every year FITA organizes a tournament: About 1,000 kids gather in Rome and wear the clothes of their little heroes. And that’s not all. Administrative staff have expanded. Day after day, our administrators use their experience and professionalism so that FITA can reach the same level as bigger federations, which, due to their number of athletes and their better resources, we used to take as role models. Today, FITA counts 20,000 individuals and 500 associations as full members. Our members, from the youngest to the oldest, are our biggest incentive to go on and reach further, both on the national and international levels. The WTF has acknowledged our results and honored the federation with the assignment of responsible roles in its institutional structure. Sun-jae Park is a WTF vice-president, while Angelo Cito is a member of the Executive Committee and chairman of the Technical Committee of the European Taekwondo Union (ETU). Believing our best times are still to come, we have set a new goal and challenge: to break through at the very highest levels. From the Olympic perspective, our work is already focused on the next Summer Games in Rio in 2016, but we can’t forget international contests where the Italian team have obtained brilliant results, allowing the federation to become a main actor in the different categories at the global level. Our secret for success is, above all, a great deal of passion, especially at a time when all Italian sports are being buffeted by the economic crisis. There’s a new desire to win, and as Giovanni Malagò (who succeeded Gianni Petrucci as president of the Italian National Olympic Committee, the federation of all federations) put it when elected: “The sport of the future should act as a guide for the whole country.” Taekwondo claims to be that guide.


T PAR

5

162 164 166 170 174


Championships

9th WTF World Junior Taekwondo Championships Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt April 4-8, 2012

Korea won both overall men’s and women’s titles at the 9th WTF World Junior Taekwondo Championships, which concluded its fiveday event in Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt on April 8, 2012. In the men’s division, Korea grabbed four gold medals and three silver medals for a total of 89 points. Iran came next with two gold medals and two silver medals for 62 points, followed by Russia with one gold and two bronze medals for 44 points. Spain came next with one gold and one bronze medal for 38 points, followed by Chinese Taipei with one gold for 37 points. In the women’s division, Korea won four gold medals for 73 points, followed by Russia with three gold medals and one bronze medal. Turkey came next with two silver medals and two bronze medals for 45 points, followed by Chinese Taipei with two silvers and two bronzes for 38 points, and Germany with one gold and two bronzes for 37 points. The biennial championships, which took place at the Sharm El Sheikh Covered Hall, attracted a total of 753 athletes, including 424 males from 90 countries. The championships were a great success for many reasons, especially in terms of fair judging and refereeing. The Best Male Athlete honors of the championships went to Korea’s Yeong-seok Kim, the gold medalist in the men’s -55kg cat-

162

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

egory, while Korea’s Byeol Choi, the gold medal winner in the women’s -44kg division, was selected as the Best Female Athlete. The Best Referee Awards of the championships went to Azerbaijan’s Kwang-cheol Oh, Norway’s Stig Ove Ness, Mexico’s Jorge Reynoso Cruz, Vietnam’s Vu Xuan Thanh and Georgia’s Maria Merkouri. Chung-won Choi was selected as the championships’ Best Coach in the men’s division, and Russia’s Igor Lazarev the Best Coach in the women’s division. The fifth and final day of the championships

featured four weight categories. In the men’s -48kg division, Iran’s Abolfazl Yaghoubi Jouybari brushed aside a stiff challenge from Jordan’s Almuatasembellah Abuzaid to win the final match 7-5 for the gold medal. The bronze went to Turkey’s Ibrahim Ethem Pak and the Philippines’ Matnew Muhael Padilla. In the men’s -68kg category, Spain’s Daniel Quesada Barrera needed a fourth sudden-death round to clinch the gold medal against Korea’s Dong-yun Shin. Portugal’s Andre Magone and Jordan’s Zaid Abuzaid each took home the bronze medal in the same weight division.

In the women’s -44kg division, Korea’s Byeol Choi needed only two rounds to clinch the gold medal with a point-gap victory against Chinese Taipei’s Shiao-Pei Wong. The score was 26-3 at the end of the second round. Mexico’s Leslie Torres Nava and Turkey’s Fatma Saridogan shared the bronze medal. In the women’s -59kg category, France’s Magda Wiet Henin beat Sweden’s Nikita Glasnovic in the final match 5-3 to earn her country the gold medal. The bronze went to Germany’s Celik Yonca and Russia’s Aleksandra Dementeva.

Part 5 Championships > 9th WTF World Junior Taekwondo Championships

163


Championships

3rd WTF World Para-Taekwondo Championships Santa Cruz, Aruba Nov. 22, 2012

Azerbaijan clinched six gold, six silver and three bronze medals to defend its overall title at the 3rd WTF World Para-Taekwondo Championships, which took place in Santa Cruz, Aruba on November 22, 2012. Russia took two golds, four silvers and five bornzes for the second place, followed by Spain with two golds and one bronze in the overall medal tally. Iran came next with two gold medals, Canada with one gold and one bronze, and Ukraine with one gold. A total of 53 athletes from 14 countries competed at the 3rd World Para-Taekwondo Championships, which took place at the Centro Deportivo gymnasium in Santa Cruz, Aruba. Twenty-one countries earlier sent their entry lists of athletes and officials to the Aruba Organizing Committee for the 3rd World Para-Taekwondo Championships. The participating countries were Azerbaijan, Spain, Mongolia, Brazil, Russia, France, Guatemala, Iran, Croatia, Canada, Finland, Australia, Ukraine and the United Kingdom. The inaugural World Para-Taekwondo Championships were held in Baku, Azerbaijan on June 10, 2009, drawing a total of 36 athletes and 18 officials from 16 countries. France took the overall title, followed by Azerbaijan and Turkey. The 2nd championships were held in St. Petersburg, Russia on May 11, 2010, which attracted 65 athletes from 21 countries. Azerbaijan clinched the overall title, followed by Turkey and Spain. The one-day event featured 10 male and four female categories. The Olympic weight divisions applied to the championships: -58kg, -68kg, -80kg and +80kg for male contestants and -49kg, -57kg, -67kg and +67kg for female athletes. A Daedo Protector and Scoring System (PSS) and an Instant Video Replay system were used for the Aruba championships. Modified competition rules applied to the championships. Attacks to the head were banned and the duration of the contest was three rounds of one minute each with a one-minute break between rounds. Weight categories were modified as follows: amputation with both limbs above elbows (A5), amputation of one limb above the elbow (A6), amputation of both limbs below the elbows (A7), and amputation of one limb below the elbow (A8). An opening ceremony was held at the venue for the 3rd WTF World Para-Taekwondo Championships and the 2012 World Cup Taekwondo Team Championships scheduled for Nov. 23-25, 2012 at the same venue. The World Cup event has drawn 90 male athletes from 13 countries and 69 female athletes from 10 countries. The opening ceremony drew high-ranking officials, including Aruban Health and Sport Minister Richard Visser and Aruban Infrastructure Minister Oslim Servinger. Also at hand were WTF President Chungwon Choue and Jose Cornelio, president of the Aruba Taekwondo Association, along with WTF Council members. WTF President Choue said in his speech during the opening ceremo-

164

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

ny, “The spirit of Olympism inspires generations, young and old to aspire to their dreams. We can see here today, through the bright eyes of these athletes, that taekwondo embodies every aspect of the spirit of Olympism. The dreams that taekwondo brings to so many is felt throughout the world.” “The hope that taekwondo brings is limitless. It knows no boundaries and is hampered by no disability,” Choue continued. “There is no gender that it favors or age that it discriminates against. Taekwondo truly is a sport for all that inspires and embodies anyone that experiences it. I know from these athletes here today, there is still much more to come.” Dr. Choue concluded his speech by saying, “The London 2012 Olympic Games were the greatest competition of our history. Rio 2016 will be even greater, but I say to you athletes here in Aruba, your road to the Olympics, and hopefully soon the Paralympics, begins here today. Faster, higher, stronger. Fairer, more dynamic, spreading hope and dreams to the world. This is taekwondo! You are taekwondo!” The opening ceremony featured a variety of Aruban cultural performances and a WTF taekwondo demonstration. Early in the morning, the WTF held an Extraordinary Council Meeting at the Holiday Inn in Aruba. The council gave Indonesia the right to host the 2013 WTF World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships in Bali. It also approved the establishment of WTF Grand Prix series. Pending the WTF’s final approval at the General Assembly, the WTF Council also approved membership for three countries – Curacao, South Sudan and Sierra Leone - to increase its overall membership to 204.

Competition Results of the 3rd WTF World Para-Taekwondo Championships:

Part 5 Championships > 3rd WTF World Para-Taekwondo Championships

165


Championships

2012 WTF World Cup Taekwondo Team Championships

Santa Cruz, Aruba Nov. 23-25, 2012

Korea and China grabbed the men’s and women’s titles, respectively, at the 2012 WTF World Cup Taekwondo Team Championships in Santa Cruz, Aruba on November 25, 2012. In the men’s division, Korea showed its supremacy as it defeated Iran 27-11 in the final match for top honors, drawing big applause from spectators. Korea reached the final round as it beat Spain 21-18 in a semifinal match, while Iran came from behind to beat China 19-18 to advance to the final round. China needed a third sudden-death round to brush aside a stiff challenge from France in the final match for the top honors. China advanced to the final match as it beat Croatia 17-15 in a semifinal match. France reached the women’s final match by beating Russia 21-9 in a semifinal match.

166

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

Part 5 Championships > 2012 WTF World Cup Taekwondo Team Championships

167


Championships

Zhang Hun of China was chosen as the female MVP and Young Jin Kim of China was named as the best coach in the women’s division. Korea’s Kyeo-re Han was picked as the male MVP and Kye Hee Park was chosen as the best coach in the men’s division. Best Referee Awards went to Jorge Reynoso of Mexico, Mokake Moshoeshoe of Lesotho and Renata Crkvenac of Croatia. At the three-day World Cup Taekwondo Team Championships, which took place at the Centro Deportivo gymnasium in Santa Cruz, a Daedo Protector and Scoring System (PSS) was

168

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

used. The team competition was composed of two rounds of five minutes. The second round was a tag match. A team consisted of five athletes and one substitute. The event drew 90 male athletes from 13 countries and 69 female athletes from 10 countries. The 13 countries were host Aruba, Iran, Korea, Spain, Russia, Egypt, Venezuela, Chinese Taipei, Dominican Republic, the United States, Brazil, Uzbekistan and China. The male teams were divided into four groups, of which the best two teams from each group advanced to the quar-

terfinal round after round-robin preliminaries. Host Aruba, Iran, Korea and Spain were seeded. The 10 countries which sent their female athletes to Aruba were Korea, China, France, Venezuela, Brazil, Croatia, Russia, Colombia, Chinese Taipei and the United States. The female groups were divided into three groups. Korea, China and France were seeded. At the same venue, the 3rd WTF World Para-Taekwondo Championships were held on Nov. 22, 2012 to a great success, drawing 53 para-athletes from 14 countries.

Part 5 Championships > 2012 WTF World Cup Taekwondo Team Championships

169


Championships

7th WTF World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships Tunja, Colombia Dec. 6-9, 2012 The fourth and final day of the 7th WTF World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships finished in Tunja, Colombia on Dec. 9, 2012 in front of yet another packed-to-the-brim crowd. Athletes and fans, young and the young at heart gathered at the San Antonio Coliseum to celebrate the outstanding championships. The conclusion of the action-packed fourday event came with a huge celebration of athletes as members from every nation took to the floor with the WTF Taekwondo Demonstration Team, local Tunja taekwondo youth, and volunteers and all danced to the global sensation “Gangnam Style.� The fiesta ended the final day saw pairs under 29, male and female team over 29, and freestyle team competitions.

Photographed by

Young-Kul Kim

170

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

171


Championships

In the pairs under 29, China sneaked past Vietnam to claim the gold. Vietnam’s silver was closely followed by Ecuador’s and Chinese Taipei’s bronzes. It was the Germans who prevailed in the female over 29 team competition. Colombia stepped up for the silver as Chinese Taipei and Russia stood strong with bronze. The host nation added a second medal of the day with a bronze in the male over 29 team category, sharing the hardware with Chinese Taipei. Iran was the team scored gold in the men’s team competition and Egypt won silver. A Vietnamese squad nailed their routine to become the best freestyle team in the world. The Philippines were on par to win their silver medal. China and the United States held out strong performances to take home the bronze. Korea finished the competition with a total of 12 medals and finished as the top nation, but Iran was not far behind with an impressive 10 medals to place second. The United States had a tremendous showing during the tournament with a total of six medals, and also received an additional reward for the most improved team. Other honorary awards were given to host nation Colombia for outstanding organization

172

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

and attraction of spectators. Indonesia was honored for being the next host nation for the WTF World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships. MVP awards went to Jeong Cheol Kim of Spain and Su Ji Kang of Korea. Mikaela Calamba of the Philippines and Karen Suache Arias of Colombia were recognized for “best performances.“ Top honors for coaching went to Jae Jin Kang from Korea and Le Minh Khuong from Vietnam. Trophies for Best Referees went to Daniel Khorassandjin (Lebanon), Johanna Bliem (Austria), Jun Cheol Yun (USA), Wolfgang Bruckel (Germany), and Tem Igor Buenconsejo (Philippines). Norway, Malaysia and Brazil were awarded for “best fighting spirit” and Ukraine, Serbia, and Uruguay stood out for their “active participation.” The championships as a whole found nearly half of the participating countries winning at least a medal. The 16 medals up for grabs on the last day alone were distributed among 11 nations. WTF President Dr. Chungwon Choue, heralded the success of the 7th edition of the championships saying: “Without the athletes, coaches, and officials, these championships couldn’t be. The tremendous hard work and dedication to the sport of

taekwondo has made them role models to the youth of their nations to look up to. And, the wonderful spectators, organizers and volunteers of the city of Tunja, were the heroes and heroines of these championships. They really created the best atmosphere for our very exceptional athletes to compete to be the ‘world’s best.’” Speaking on the growing popularity of the sport of taekwondo around the world, Dr. Choue said: “Taekwondo has always been, and will continue to be a sport for all. Any athlete is welcome to participate, regardless of their background or affiliation of any sport or organization, as long as they are willing to follow our rules. We have a lot of athletes competing that have a background in other martial arts like karate, judo, wushu, and jujitsu. The taekwondo family is open to any and all who want to join.” As the WTF World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships in Tunja were declared closed, the WTF flag was handed from the Colombian Taekwondo Federation to a delegation from Indonesia. The next 8th edition of the championships will be hosted by Bali, Indonesia.

Part 5 Championships > 7th WTF World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships

173


Championships

1st Europe-Asia Intercontinental Taekwondo Championships Moscow, Russia Oct. 12, 2012

The 1st Europe-Asia Intercontinental Taekwondo Championships took place on Oct. 12, 2012 at the USZK in Moscow, Russia. Asia beat Europe 13-3 on aggregated points at the inaugural championships, which featured eight individual and four team competitions. Each continent sent eight individual Olympic-category athletes and two six-member teams to the championships. For team competition, Europe was represented by a Russian team and a European squad, while Asia was represented by Jordan and Iran. The Jordanian team was composed of five Jordanian athletes and one Thai athlete. One point was given to the continent for an individual victory, while two points were awarded to the continent for a team competition win. The countries that participated in the championships were Chinese Taipei, Iran, Jordan, Thailand and Uzbekistan from Asia, and Armenia, Croatia, Great Britain, Greece, Italy, Luxemburg, the Netherlands, Romania, Russia, Sweden and Ukraine from Europe. An opening ceremony and commemorative performances were held before competitions. WTF President Chungwon Choue delivered an opening speech, while Mr. Anatoly Terekhov, WTF council member and president of the Russian Taekwondo Union, delivered his welcoming speech. The Europe-Asia championships started with a team competition between Jordan and Russia. The Jordan team defeated a six-member Russian team 37-34. In the following team match between Iran and Europe, Asia continued its lead over Europe as a six-member Iranian team edged a six-member European team, with one athlete each from Ukraine, Luxemburg, Great Britain, Croatia, Armenia and Russia, 35-31. Eight individual matches, four female and four male, followed the two team competitions. In the women’s under 49kg division, Siriporn Buabsod of Thailand defeated Ioanna Koutsou of Greece 3-2. In the

174

TAEKWONDO Official Publication of the WTF

men’s under 58kg category, Uno Sanli of Sweden needed a sudden-death round to beat Cheng-Ching Huang of Chinese Taipei 1-0 after a 9-9 tie. In the women’s under 57kg category, Li Cheng Tseng of Chinese Taipei won the match against Malina Mihaila of Romania with a 12-0 point gap victory. In the men’s under 68kg division, London Olympic silver medalist Mohammad Bagheri of Iran defeated Filip Grgic of Croatia 7-4. In the women’s under 67kg category, Petra Matijasevic of Croatia defeated Yann Yeu Chen of Chinese Taipei 6-1. In the men’s under 80kg category, Farzad Abdollahi of Iran defeated Arman Yeremyan of Armenia 6-2. In the women’s over 67kg division, Reshmie Oogink of the Netherlands

beat Rima Ananbeh of Jordan 5-1. In the men’s over 80kg category, Jasur Baykuziyev of Uzbekistan crushed Leonardo Basile of Italy 11-7. Two team competitions followed the individual matches. In the team competition match between Jordan and Europe, the Jordanian team outpointed the six-member European team 38-28. In the last team competition match between Iran and Russia, the Iranian squad brushed aside a stiff challenge from the six-member Russian team 20-17. After all matches, Asia defeated Europe 13-3 based on aggregated points.

Part 5 Championships > 1st Europe-Asia Intercontinental Taekwondo Championships

175


Event Calendar

2013

2013-2015

2014

Date

Place

Event

Contact

Feb. 19-23

Las Vegas, USA

2013 US Open Taekwondo Championships

(T) 1 719 866 4632 (F) 1 719 866 4642 eric.parthen@usa-taekwondo.us | www.usa-taekwondo.us

Feb. 25-27

Alexandria, Egypt

5th Alexandria International Open

March 1-3

Fujairah, UAE

March 28-30

Manama, Bahrain

G

Date

Place

Event

Contact

G

G-2

March 23-25

New Taipei City, ChineseTaipei

WTF Qualification Tournament for Nanjing 2014 Youth Olympic Games

N/A

(T) +203 544 2920 (F) +203 544 2920 Serjacko_egypt@yahoo.com | www.alexopen.com

G-1

March 26-29

New Taipei City, ChineseTaipei

10th WTF World Junior Taekwondo Championships

N/A

Fujairah Open International Taekwondo Championships

(T) 971 4 2393223 (F) 971 4 2393343 fujairahopen2013@gmail.com

G-1

TBD

TBD

9th WTF World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships

N/A

5th Bahrain Open Taekwondo Championship

(T) 973 77040033 (F) 973 77050033 (M) 973 38888350 bmaaster@gmail.com | tnwaser@yahoo.com

G-1

TBC

TBD

1st WTF World Cadet Taekwondo Championships

N/A

May (TBD)

Botswana

All African Games for Juniors

N/A

N/A

June 8-14

Hohhot, China

13th World University Taekwondo Championships

TBD

G-1

July (TBC)

TBD

2014 WTF World Grand-Prix Series 1

TBD

N/A

Aug. 16 - 28 (TKD 17-21)

Nanjing, China

Nanjing 2014 Youth Olympic Games

N/A

2014 Oceania Taekwondo Championships

TBD

March (TBD)

Libreville, Gabon

1st African Para-Taekwondo Championships

May 2-5

Toronto, Canada

2013 Canada Open

June 8

Lausanne, Switzerland

4th WTF World Para-Taekwondo Championships

June 8-9

Lausanne, Switzerland

2013 Swiss Open

(T) 41 76 308 3877 swissopen@taekwondo.ch

TBD

TBA

June 13-17

Pekan Baru-Riau, Indonesia

3rd Islamic Solidarity Games

info@pbti.or.id | inaisgoc2013@gmail.com | yefi.triaji@yahoo.com

TBD

Sept. 19 - Oct 4

Incheon, Korea

2014 Incheon Asian Games

TBD

June 20-30 (TKD 21-23)

Mersin, Turkey

17th Mediterranean Games

(T) 90 324 2802013 (F) 90 324 3610278 info@mersin2013.gov.tr

TBD

Oct. (TBC)

TBD

2014 WTF World Grand-Prix Series 2

TBD

June 20

Jakarta, Indonesia

2nd Asian Junior Taekwondo Poomsae Championships

N/A

June 21-23

Jakarta, Indonesia

7th Asian Junior Taekwondo Championships

N/A

July 4-9

Chuncheon, Korea

2013 Chuncheon Korea Open International Taekwondo Championships

(T) 82 33 263 3647~48 (F) 82 33 250 3648~49 kocitc@hotmail.com

G-2

July 15-21

Puebla, Mexico

2013 WTF World Taekwondo Championships

(T) +52 222 5094090 ximenamataz@gmail.com

G-7

July 21

Jerusalem, Israel

19th Maccabiah Games Taekwondo

(T) 972 3671 5726 (F) 972 3677 2426 roy@maccabi.com | www.maccabiah.com

TBD

July 26-Aug. 4 (TKD Jul 27-29)

Sofia, Bulgaria

2013 Sofia Summer Deaflympics

http://www.torino2013wmg.org/?lang=en

N/A

Aug. 8-9

Torino, Italy

2013 World Masters Games Taekwondo

Sept. 2-12 (TKD 6-9)

Wallis and Fortuna

9th Pacific Mini Games

Date

Place

Event

Sept. (TBD)

Alexandria, Egypt

12th African Senior Taekwondo Championships

G-5

TBD

TBD

2015 WTF World Taekwondo Championships

TBD

Sept. (TBD)

Alexandria, Egypt

1st African Junior Taekwondo Championships

N/A

Sept. (TBD)

Alexandria, Egypt

2nd African Taekwondo Team Championships

TBD

TBD

10th WTF World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships

N/A

N/A

Sept. (TBD)

Alexandria, Egypt

3rd African Taekwondo Poomsae Championships

N/A

June (TBC)

Baku, Azerbaijan

2015 European Games

TBD

Oct. 6-16 (TKD 7-9)

Tianjin, China

6th East Asian Games

TBD

July (TBC)

TBD

2015 WTF World Grand-Prix Series 1

TBD

Oct. 18-26

St.Petersburg, Russia

2nd Sportaccord World Combat Games

TBD

July 10-26

Toronto, Canada

Toronto 2015 Pan American Games

TBD

Oct. 31-Nov. 3

Bali, Indonesia

8th WTF World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships

N/A

July (TBC)

Gwangju, Korea

2015 Gwangju Summer Universiade

TBD

Nov. (TBD)

Cotonou, Benin

African Cup Taekwondo Championships 2013

N/A

Sept. (TBC)

TBD

2015 WTF World Grand-Prix Series 2

TBD

Nov.

TBD

2013 WTF World Cup Taekwondo Team Championships

TBD

Oct. (TBC)

TBD

2015 WTF World Grand-Prix Series 3

TBD

Dec.

TBD

2013 WTF World Grand Prix

TBD

TBA

Brazzaville, Congo

2015 All Africa Games

TBD

Dec. (TBC)

TBD

2015 WTF World Grand-Prix Final

TBD

(T) 1 613 523 4134 (F) 1 613 523 6651 ehavaris@wtfcanada.com | wtfcanada.com

N/A (+681)72.16.58 olivier@vegi.fr

TBD

2015 Contact

G

WTF Event Calendar


The World Taekwondo Federation Expresses its Gratitude Toward our

2013 WTF Recognized Companies!


Š 2013 adidas AG. adidas, the 3-Bars logo and the 3-Stripes mark are registered trademarks of the adidas Group.

own the game

FRANCE - DOUBLE D - 2, rue Vladimir Jankelevitch 77184 Emerainville - TĂŠl : +33.1.64.73.10.01 - info@doubled-martialarts.com - www.doubled-martialarts.com


Seoul Headquarters

Lausanne International Headquarters

7148-4, Taepyeong-dong, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Korea 461-885

Avenue de Rhodanie 54, 1007 Lausanne, Switzerland

Tel: (82-2) 566-2505 / 557-5446 Fax: (82-2) 553-4728 E-mail: pr@wtf.org

Tel: (41-21) 601-5013 Fax: (41-21) 601-5983 E-mail: lausanne@wtf.org


2013 WTF Recognized Company Daedo and Taekwondo are not content just with London 2012, and are already working for the next Olympic Games

Daedo International Botรกnica 116 Hospitalet de Llobregat 08908, Barcelona(Spain)

Tel. +(34) 902 116 777 +(34) 93454 1514 Fax. +(34) 93 453 5251 www.daedo.com www.daedopss.com daedo@daedo.com

E-TRUNK PROTECTOR

E-HEAD GEAR

JUDGE JOYSTICKS


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.