Danielle Felicione + Jessica Schell
DIASPORA
A dispersion of any people from their original homeland
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Our building aims to welcome and engage refugees into their new environment by integrating the Minneapolis skyway system into the circulation. Creating an “elevated street� level within the building provides not only connections and accessibility throughout the cold winter months, but also allows the opportunity for serendipitous encounters with the existing community. By integrating the skyway into the building, as well as shifting in scale, this building aims to bridge the gap between the Warehouse and Building Districts in Minneapolis, while simultaneously linking the refugees to the Minneapolis natives.
Minneapolis, MN 20 N. 4th St.
West Side South Side
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Refugees
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Refugees: Where are they from?
Refugees
Refugees
Refugees
Where are they from?
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Site Analysis
Historical Warehouse District .5 mi radius
Nineteenth Century Warehouse
Rail Yards Twentieth Century Warehouse
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Building Heights .5 mi radius
tallest
shortest
Residential
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Proximity to Food .5 mi radius
Green Spaces .5 mi radius
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Proximity to City .5 mi radius
12 min.
10 min.
4 min.
5 min.
Major Roadways
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Points of Interest .5 mi radius
Target Field
Minneapolis Central Library
Target Center
Museum Louvre It or Leave it
Minneapolis Club
Minneapolis Passport Agency
Mill City Museum
Roadways, Skyway and Metro Skyway Major Roadway Metro Lines .5 mi radius
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Viewshed
iver
is R apol
e
Minn
Target Field
Cen
ter C
ity
Entertainment
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Weather
Average 46.15
High & Low Temperatures in Degrees Fahrenheit
High: 29 Low: 8 AVG Snowfall 55in
High: 69 Low: 24
High: 83 Low: 59
Annual High: 55.1 Low: 37.2
High: 72 Low: 26
Sun Studies
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Sun Studies
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Danielle Felicione + Jessica Schell
DIASPORA
A dispersion of any people from their original homeland
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Programatic Needs Refugee Resources: Counseling Family Reconnection Job Placement Business Incubator Public Market Cafe Community Workspaces Housing Studios One Bedroom Apt. Two Bedroom Apt. Skyway Access
Facade
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Facade Details
SUN SHADING IN SUMMER MONTHS DOUBLE GLAZED CURTAIN WALL
STEEL PLATE
STEEL ANGLE STEEL ANGLE
Facade Details CONCRETE SLAB METAL DECKING SHEATHING STEEL RODS
GLAZED WALL
DOUBLE GLAZING CURTAIN WALL THERMAL MASS CONCRETE WALL
GLASS RAILING
GLASS RAILING
STEEL RODS METAL GRATE BALCONY DECKING
CONCRETE SLAB METAL DECKING SHEATHING
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Facade Details
FIBER GLASS PANELS
TRANSPARENT GLASS CURTAIN WALL
EXISTING MASONRY
Facade Details CURTAIN WALL TRANSPARENT GLASS ATRIUM WITH STEEL STRUCTURE
FIBER GLASS PANELS CHANNEL GLASS
CHANNEL GLASS
EXISTING MASONRY
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Facade Study Models
Elevations A
B
C
D
E
Terracotta
Res 5 124' - 0"
Res 4 109' - 0"
Res 3 94' - 0"
Res 2 79' - 0"
Res 1 65' - 0"
Mez/Cafe 50' - 0" Market and Skyway 38' - 0"
Public Workspace 15' - 0"
South
Foundation -1' - 0"
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Elevations Roof 139' - 0"
Res 5 124' - 0"
Res 4 109' - 0"
Res 3 94' - 0"
Res 2 79' - 0"
Res 1 65' - 0"
Mez/Cafe 50' - 0"
Market and Skyway 38' - 0" Parapet 34' - 0"
West
Structure
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Structure
Structure
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Egress Means of Egress: 1. Egress plan of floor plates including the entry/first floor A, M, R, S- 250FT B- 300FT a. Direction of flow for exiting b. Alternative paths for exiting c. Location of exits- Southeast corner of the building located on 4th street PLAN -Northwest corner of the building on 1st Ave PLAN d. Accommodations and checks for Accessible Means of Egress AXON -only need one elevator e. General egress requirements (door swings, widths, corridors and clearances) Doors shall not reduce the required width by more than 7 inches. Minimum clear width of 32 inches, door open 90 degrees, max 48 in height no less that 80 in 1011 stairs: a flight of stairs shall not have a vertical rise greater than 12 feet between floor levels or landings TABLE 1006.2.1 2. Design and checks for exit stairs, areas of refuge, etc. #OF EXITS: 1-500 per occ per floor 2 One accessible means of egress is required from an accessible mezzanine level Areas of refuge are not required at exit stairways where 2-way communication is provided at the elevator landing, at stairways in buildings equipped with auto sprinkler sys installed, for smoke protected assembly seating, at stairways in group r-2 occ, accessed from a refuge area in conjunction with a horizontal exit. Every reqd area of refuge shall be accessible from the space it serves by access mean of egress Travel dist: not exceed exit access travel distance in sec 1017.1 Must have direct access to a stairway, Must have a space big enough to accommodate one wheelchair space of 30 x 48
FIRE RATING REQUIREMENTS A- 1HR M- 2HR R- 1HR B- 1HR S- 2HR EGRESS- 2HR ATRIUMS: Floor of the atrium is permitted to be used for any approved use where the individual space is provided with auto sprinkler system Atrium spaces shall be separated from adjacent spaces by a 1 hr fire barrier A fire barrier is not required where a glass wall forming a smoke partition is provided auto sprinklers are provided along both sides of separation wall and doors, sprinklers are 4 to 12 inches from glass at intervals no less that 6 ft Egress not through atrium, 1017, where the path of egress travel is not at the level of exit discharge from the atrium, that portion of the total permitted exit access travel distance that occurs within the atrium shall not be greater than 200 feet. Shall be separated from the remainder of the story by a smoke barrier complying with section 709 or a horizontal exit a. Enlarged detail plans of a typical egress stair
WORKSPACE
RESIDENCES
ATRIUM
WORKSPACE
BUSINESS BUSINESS
1 HR
2 HR
R-2
B
M
EGRESS EGRESS EGRESS
TYPE 1 B Design Occupant Loads: 74,000 SQFT A CAFE: M MARKET: R-2 RESIDENTIAL: B BUSINESS: S-1 STORAGE:
CAFE MARKET MARKET
ATRIUM
For buildings not greater than 420 feet the fire resistance rating of the building elements in type 1a construction reduced to minimum fire resistance ratings for building elements in type 1b
EGRESS EGRESS EGRESS
Occupancy and Building Type: 294 ALLOWABLE, TYPE 1B Project Location: Minneapolis, MN U.S.A Occupancy Classification: CH3: A-2, B, R-2, S TOTAL SQFT: TOTAL FOOTPRINT: 5200SQFT A-2- recreation, food or drink, social- restaurants, cafeterias B-Business- Professional services, training and skill development not in a school or academic program R-2 Apartment houses, S- Storage: Accessory Storage Spaces Construction Type: Steel Joist Construction
RESIDENCES
Egress
R-2
A-2
B
DANIELLE FELI -
EXIT
Unnamed
138 158
EXIT
Business -
-
2
-
Lobby 1
20
UP
1
Ground 1/8" = 1'-0"
-
-
Project Name
20
EXIT
UP
EXIT
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Egress
LEGEND EGRESS 2 - HR 1 - HR
158
11/10/2017 8:43:3
A10
Egress -
DANIELLE
-
42
Unn 54
92
54
EXIT
EXIT
Market 4 -
-
-
51
-
49 UP
DN
-
1
market 1/8" = 1'-0"
11/10/2017
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Egress
DANIELLE
-
4
Resid
38
38
4
EXIT
EXIT
2
Studio 6 -
-
-
-
4
Unit 8
Studio
Room
Room
11
10
Room
7
9 2
1
Res 1 1/8" = 1'-0"
-
11/10/2017
A1
Egress j.m.schell
26' - 6"
3' - 0"
4' - 4"
8' - 6"
ø 5' - 0" 8' - 6"
10' - 0"
6' - 6"
1' - 7"
1' - 9"
UP
3' - 0"
3' - 0"
1
Ground Copy 1 1/4" = 1'-0"
Business
Enter address here
Accessibility: 1. Location of entrances including exit load calculations 2. Design of common bathroom space (1/4” = 1’0” min)
Project Name
20
2 Unnamed 1/4" = 1'-0" 20
A102
11/10/2017 8:37:26 AM Designer Author
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Final Design
Form Diagram
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Atrium
Floor Plans
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Facade Rendering Details
Double Skin + Atrium Summer Performance
Double Skin + Atrium Winter Performance
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Section NS
Parapet Detail
1
Metal Cover Metal Grill for Maintenance Mullion
Outrigger Metal Flashing
Parapet 34' - 0"
Operable Grill for Air Intake Insulation Steel Angle to Support Facade Compression Fill
Slip Joint
Existing Building
Outrigger
0' - 6"
1
Mullion
Res 4 109' - 0"
Glass 3' - 0"
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Wall Detail
Metal Grill Outrigger
Panel Clips
Terracotta Panels Air Space Rigid Insulation Steel Stud Wall Gypsum
MEP
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
MEP
Facade & Atrium Effects
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
Final Model Photos
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN
427 4th Avenue, Minneapolis, MN