Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ is a third generation, familyowned business. We passionately pursue our goal of providing hardy nursery stock to clients in Southeastern Wisconsin and beyond.
By emphasizing the importance of local eco-type seed and parent material, Johnson’s Nursery strives to propagate and grow the finest quality trees, shrubs, conifers, broadleaf evergreens, and herbaceous perennials already genetically adapted to our weather, soils, and light conditions. Clients can be sure that our field produced stock is fully acclimated prior to purchase. If it was not, the plants would never leave the fields. Nature’s Best to You.
Since 1959, our clients have come to trust the quality of our nursery stock and personal customer service. From all of us at Johnson’s Nursery, thank you for your continued business and support.
Headquartered in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin, Johnson’s Nursery has been growing since our incorporation in 1959. From our first 40-acre parcel, we now produce nursery stock on more than 600 acres in Southeastern Wisconsin— including Menomonee Falls, Jackson, and Germantown.
Essentially we are a wholesale grower that welcomes the general public. Johnson’s Nursery provides Retail sales and Landscape design/build services from our Menomonee Falls location. Our wholesale clientele of municipalities, landscape contractors, garden centers, and other nurseries can arrange to pick up material either in Menomonee Falls or our Jackson holding yards. Shipping is available.
Tours of our fields and production facilities are available throughout the year. Contact a representative for details and scheduling. 262.252.4980 www.jniplants.com info@jniplants.com
Plant Reference Guide ©2023 Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Ben French, Vice President Propogation & Product Develpoment
Manuel (left) and Adrian, Yard
Cody Wolters, Vice President Operations & Logistics
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ takes pride in bringing our clients quality, locally-grown nursery stock. We are dedicated to providing a diverse selection of landscape plants for the Midwest. Part of that selection is a wide variety of native trees, shrubs, evergreens, vines, and perennial flowering plants.
Wisconsin native plants are beautiful. They offer all of the color and aesthetic interest that we could need. They are also very functional, having evolved over time to flourish in our environment. Using native plants connects us to our state’s natural heritage and creates unique, charismatic landscapes. When we plant native plants, not only do we preserve the vegetation that was once there, but also the countless other wildlife such as birds, insects, mammals, fungi, and more.
Native plants can be used in landscapes in a variety of ways. They can be incorporated into more traditional landscapes or a designated part of a landscape can be converted into a native garden.
Visit page 118 for a list of our Wisconsin native plants.
Plant Characteristics Lists Index
Plants for Wildlife Plants that Attract Birds
90 Plants that Attract Hummingbirds
91 Plants that Attract Butterflies 91 Tough Plants for Problem Areas Plants Tolerant of Partial Shade
92 Plants Tolerant of Heavy Shade
93 Plants Tolerant of Wet Soils
94 Plants Tolerant of Dry Soils
95 Plants Tolerant of Salt
96 Plants Tolerant of Clay Soil.............................................................................. 97 Plants Observed to Grow Under Black Walnut Trees.................................... 98 Plants Observed to be Susceptible to Black Walnut Toxicity
98 Deer Resistant Plants
99 Plants with Useful Features Plants with Fragrance 100 Plants with Colorful Foliage
101 Plants that Provide Winter Interest
103 Trees with Distinctive Form
Plant Catalog
3
Comparison Chart ........................................................................ 17
................................................................................................................... 27 Hydrangea Comparison Chart........................................................................
Comparison Chart .................................................................................. 40 Conifers ................................................................................................................ 49 Broadleaves, Groundcovers, & Vines ...................................................... 59 Perennials ........................................................................................................... 65 Hosta Comparison Chart ................................................................................ 74 Ferns ................................................................................................................. 82
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and
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Trees
Crabapple
Shrubs
34 Rose
Grasses
83 Grass
Sedge Comparison Chart
86
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............................................ 109 Fall Color............................................................................................................ 110
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................................................................................................... 113 Native
118 Bloom Times .................................................................................................... 120 Dig Times for
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.............. 126 Hole Size Chart & Ball Sizes and Weights ............................................ 130 Glossary .............................................................................................................. 131 Index .................................................................................................................... 132 Hardiness Zone Maps ................................................................................... 135
105 Edible Plants................................................................................................... 106 Utility Plants Plants for Hedging
Plants for Screening
Plants for Slopes, Banks, and Erosion Control
Plants for Rain Gardens
Plants by Size
Plants of Wisconsin
Trees, Shrubs, Evergreens
Broadleaves
Trees
Sweet Street™ Linden Bur Oak
Vanessa Mueller, Wholesale Sales
River Birch
Chinkapin Oak State Street™ Maple
Adirondak Crabapple
Wisconsin Red™ Musclewood
Ironwood Firebird® Crabapple
Red Oak
Exclamation® London Planetree
Mystic Ruby™ Buckeye Messel Magnolia
Tuliptree
Autumn Brilliance® Serviceberry
Paul Schwabe, Wholesale Sales
ACER - MAPLE
Acer griseum Paperbark Maple U P l k
Height: 20-30’
Spread: 20-30’ Zone: 5
Shape: Round Foliage: Green Fall Color: Red, green, brown Flower: Yellow-green Fruit: Samara
A small tree of rare beauty, this trifoliate maple’s compound leaves give it a delicate texture in summer, then display long-lasting red fall color. Exfoliating orange-brown to cinnamon-brown bark creates year-round interest.
Acer japonicum ‘Aconitifolium’
Height: 10-12’
Spread: 15’ Zone: 5
Acer palmatum ‘Bloodgood’ Bloodgood Japanese Maple
Height: 12-20’ Spread: 15-20’ Zone: 5
Shape: Upright, Rounded Foliage: Deep purple Fall Color: Crimson-red Flower: Purple Fruit: Samara
Upright rounded habit becoming broader with age. Bright red spring foliage matures to a deep rich purple, retaining its color well even during the heat of summer. Crimson-red fall color, attractive scarlet winged seeds in late summer and interesting blackish red bark adds extra interest in the landscape.
Acer
palmatum var. dissectum ‘Crimson
Aconitifolium
Shape: Round Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Purple, Scarlet Flower: Purplish-red Fruit: Samara
Maple U P l
Low branched round form small scale-tree. Deeply cut fern-like dark green foliage turns a wonderful array of intense colors: brilliant scarlet shading into purple. Excellent specimen!
Acer tegmentosum Manchurian Maple U l
Height: 20-30’ Spread: 20-30’ Zone: 4 Shape: Rounded, Shrub-like
Foliage: Bright green Fall Color: Orange-scarlet
Flower: Red petioles
Fruit: Samara
Intolerant of poorly drained soils. The shaggy peeling bark and glorious yellow, orange, and red fall foliage is a little different from most maples. Compound leaf comprised of three leaflets with toothed margins. Smooth, gray bark. It leafs out early in the spring and the deep green leaves are contrasted with red petioles throughout the growing season. In fall, the foliage turns pink and orange. It can be grown as a small, multi-trunked tree or shrub.
Acer miyabei ‘State Street’ State Street™ Miyabe Maple U
Height: 50’
Spread: 40’
Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Oval Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Insignificant
Fruit: Samara
Uniform broad-pyramidal form with excellent branching characteristics. Thick, clean dark green foliage turns a pleasing soft yellow in autumn. Extremely tough tree.
Queen’ Crimson Queen Japanese Maple U P l
Height: 8-10’ Spread: 10-12’ Zone: 5 Shape: Cascading Foliage: Burgundy Fall Color: Brilliant red Flower: Purple Fruit: Samara
Dense, broadly spreading habit with cascading branches. Finely cut lobed foliage emerges bright crimson-red deepening to burgundy in the summer and finishes with brilliant red in fall. Best in a protected location for our climate.
Acer pensylvanicum Striped Maple P A b l w
Height: 20’ Spread: 15’ Zone: 3 Shape: Broad, Oval, Shrub-like Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Yellow-green Fruit: Samara
A striped bark maple. Has greenish-white vertical stripes on young branches about 1/2” or greater. Needs cool, moist acid soil and full shade. Best planted as an understory tree, in mostly shade, on northern slopes where roots can remain cool.
Acer pseudoplatanus ‘Tunpetti’ PP17,537 Regal Petticoat® Sycamore Maple U
Height: 40’ Spread: 30’ Zone: 4
Shape: Oval-Rounded Foliage: Olive green
Fall Color: Rosy, Yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara
New leaves emerge tinged with burgundy. Petioles are red. In summer, the leaves are green with burgundy undersides. The leaves turn yellowish, with salmon-colored undersides in autumn.
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native = Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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Acer
pseudosieboldianum Korean Maple U P l
Height: 20’ Spread: 15’ Zone: 5
Shape: Rounded Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow, orange, red Flower: Red Fruit: Samara
We previously listed this as Acer japonicum ‘U.W. Strain.’ An excellent hardy substitute for A. palmatum or A. japonicum in our area that performs well in heavy alkaline clay soil. Spectacular orange-red fall color. Minute red flowers emerge against green foliage in spring, turning to red samaras in summer.
Acer pseudosieboldianum x palmatum ‘Hasselkus’ Northern Glow® Maple U P l
Height: 20’ Spread: 25’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, broad spreading Foliage: Bronze to dark green Fall Color: Orange/Red Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara Grace, fall color, and hardiness! The refined character of a Japanese Maple can now be enjoyed to a zone 4 hardiness range! This hybrid selection, developed in Madison, Wisconsin, by Professor Ed Hasselkus, originated from seed of the tough and cold-hardy Korean maple, but most resembles its A. palmatum parent. Graceful, deeply incised leaves emerge bronze, are green in summer, then glow with bright orange-red to deep red color in fall. Upright when young, spreading when mature. A choice tree for courtyards and gardens where the desire for a Japanese Maple has been thwarted by zone 4 conditions.
Acer rubrum ‘Autumn Radiance’ Autumn Radiance Red Maple U P l
Height: 40’ Spread: 40’ Zone: 4
Shape: Oval, Rounded Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Orange-red Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara Cross of ‘October Glory’ x ‘Red Sunset’. Orange-red fall color. Performs best in slightly acidic soil conditions.
Acer saccharum Sugar Maple U P b f l w
Height: 50-75’ Spread: 40-50’
Zone: 3
Shape: Oval, Rounded Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Orange, gold, scarlet Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara
One of the hardiest and most long-lived of all maples with extraordinary colors of gold, orange, and scarlet in fall. Excellent shade tree with great wildlife benefits. Wisconsin State Tree.
Acer saccharum ‘Bailsta’ PP11,119 Fall Fiesta® Sugar Maple U
Height: 45-50’ Spread: 35-40’ Zone: 4 Shape: Rounded,Upright Foliage: Glossy dark green Fall Color: Orange, red, yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara
Symmetrical crown with thick dark green foliage has good resistance to scorch, heat, and drought. Autumn leaves are a mix of orange, red, and yellow. Provides good cover and nesting spots for birds. Intolerant of salt and compacted soil.
Acer saccharum ‘Barrett Cole’ PP10,590 Apollo® Sugar Maple U l
Height: 25’ Spread: 10’ Zone: 4 Shape: Columnar, Dense Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow-orange to red Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara
Densely branched, narrow columnar form. Dark green summer foliage changes from yellow-orange to red in autumn. A Schmidt Nursery introduction.
Acer saccharum ssp. nigrum ‘Green Column’ PP3,722 Green Column Black Maple U P
Height: 50-70’ Spread: 20-30’ Zone: 4 Shape: Upright, columnar Foliage: Light green Fall Color: Yellow-apricot-orange Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara
An upright, oval, columnar subspecies of Sugar Maple. Better adapted to hot, dry conditions than straight Sugar Maple.
Acer spicatum
Mountain Maple U P l w
Height: 10-30’ Spread: 10-30’ Zone: 3
Shape: Rounded, Shrub-Like Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Scarlet, Yellow-orange-red Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara
Small understory tree native in northern Wisconsin. Outstanding fall color, clear yellow to bright orange to scarlet red.
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Acer triflorum Three-flower Maple U
Height: 20-30’ Spread: 20-30’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Spreading Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Red-yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara
Small tree with exquisite honey-brown, exfoliating bark and green leaves that turn red, orange, and yellow in fall. Tolerant of any type of light but prefers acidic and moist well-drained soil. Rounded and compact in full sun but upright and spreading in shade. Casts moderate to dense shade and is grown as an understory tree.
Acer truncatum x platanoides ‘JFS-KW202’ PP21,838 Crimson Sunset™ Maple U
Height: 35’ Spread: 25’ Zone: 4
Shape: Oval, Upright
Foliage: Deep purple Fall Color: Bronze-red, Maroon Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara
Heat tolerance is the distinguishing characteristic of this maple hybrid. Its foliage resembles that of Crimson King, but its form is more upright and compact. Thanks to Acer truncatum parentage, it flourishes in the summer heat where few purple-leaf plants will grow.
Acer x freemanii ‘Armstrong’ Armstrong Maple U
Height: 50-60’ Spread: 15-20’ Zone: 3
Shape: Upright, columnar Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow-orange Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara, fewer
Aggressive grower with distinct upright habit and striking smooth, silver bark. Dense, compact, narrow form gives it a formal appearance. Ideal for use as a street tree and where space is limited.
Acer x freemanii ‘Celzam’ PP7,279 Celebration® Maple U P
Height: 45-50’ Spread: 20-25’ Zone: 4
Shape: Broadly oval Foliage: Green Fall Color: Gold with red Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Essentially seedless
Fast growing, seedless selection. Naturally symmetrical habit with strong branching structure. Crisp green foliage turns an attractive golden-yellow with red hues. Developed by Lake County Nursery.
Acer x freemanii ‘DTR 102’ PP7,655 Autumn Fantasy® Maple U
Height: 50’ Spread: 40’ Zone: 4 Shape: Broadly oval Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Ruby-red Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara, fewer Rapid Grower. Upright oval habit. Exceptional ruby-red fall color. Leaves are quite large and more closely resemble those of A. saccharinum than A. rubrum
Acer x freemanii ‘Ed Gartner’ Redhead™ Maple U l
Height: 50’ Spread: 30’ Zone: 3 Shape: Round Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Red Flower: Insignificant Fruit: none Selected in 1995 by Michael Yanny from a remnant native population in Waukesha County, Wisconsin. A standard sized Acer x freemanii with the typical vigorous growth rate. It has excellent tolerance of alkaline soils and has a dense habit. This tree is fast growing, has upright branching. Is about twice as tall as it is wide at 15 years of age in Southeastern Wisconsin. It is the first of all the common Acer x freemanii cultivars to color. ‘Ed Gartner’ could be very useful for those concerned with having appropriate ecotype plant material and yet having the predictability of a good cultivar.
Acer x freemanii ‘Jeffersred’ PP4,864 Autumn Blaze® Maple U P l
Height: 40-50’ Spread: 30-40’ Zone: 3 Shape: Dense, oval Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Orange-red Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara, fewer Fast-growing with upright, oval form. Dark green foliage turns a blaze of orange-red to scarlet-red fall color. Good shade, street, or specimen tree.
Acer x freemanii ‘Sienna’ PP11,322 Sienna Glenn® Maple U l
Height: 40-50’ Spread: 35-40’ Zone: 3 Shape: Dense, Pyramidal Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Burgundy-red Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Samara, fewer Uniform and pyramidal with dense branching and strong central leader. Rich dark green foliage turns vibrant burgundy in fall. Exhibits excellent horizontal branching and wide crotch angles. Arguably the best Freeman maple for use as a street tree.
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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AESCULUS - BUCKEYE
Aesculus flava Yellow Buckeye U P m l
Height: 60-75’ Spread: 30-50’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Oval Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Orange-bronze Flower: Yellow-green Fruit: Nut
A fast-growing buckeye. Grows to 60’+. Yellow to apricot fall color. The large, shiny buckeye nuts are attractive to wildlife. Protect from windy locations that would otherwise cause leaf scorch.
Aesculus glabra Ohio Buckeye U P m l
Height: 35’ Spread: 35’ Zone: 3
Shape: Oval Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Orange Flower: Yellow Fruit: Nut
A dense medium-sized tree of coarse texture. In spring panicles of creamy yellow flowers are produced followed by shiny, rich brown nuts known as buckeyes. Fall foliage turns an attractive pumpkin-orange.
Aesculus glabra ‘JN Select’ Early Glow™ Buckeye U P l
Height: 35’ Spread: 35’ Zone: 3
Shape: Upright, Rounded Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Orange-red Flower: Yellow Fruit: Nearly seedless
A seedling selection found by Michael Yanny in 1981. The original tree, at about 30 years old, is approximately 30’ tall by 20’ wide. It is the first tree to get fall color each year. Its form and growth rate seem to be similar to Aesculus glabra seedlings, though it does show better late-season foliage quality. Produces very few seeds giving it great potential as a street tree.
Aesculus
x
bushii ‘Aaron1’ PP29,092 Mystic Ruby™ Buckeye U P m
Height: 25-30’ Spread: 20-25’ Zone: 5
Shape: Oval Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Pink-red Fruit: Nut
A Red Flowered Buckeye tree that arose from a crop of Aesculus glabra seedlings that had hybridized with Aesculus pavia. It was a chance seedling found by Aaron Jambura; discovered at Johnson’s Nursery in 2003. Excellent foliage qualities with minimal leaf blotch and leaf scorch problems in Southern Wisconsin. Produces a fair number of nuts in most seasons. Far more vigorous than other red-flowering Buckeye selections trialed in the past.
ALNUS - ALDER
Alnus incana var. rugosa
Speckled Alder U P b f w
Height: 15-25’ Spread: 6-15’ Zone: 3 Shape: Oval, Shrub-like Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: None Flower: Yellow catkin Fruit: Pinecone like nutlet
A coarse small tree or large shrub with distinct whitish lenticels on the stems that give it its name. In late March to early April clusters of yellow catkins are followed by persistent winged nutlets. Commonly found in wet soils- this plant is responsible for the majority of the great trout streams in Wisconsin as it keeps our stream banks cool for spawning. Extremely valuable for many wildlife species. It also fixes nitrogen and is useful in restoring depleted sites. Previously treated as a unique species, Speckled Alder is now one of several varieties in the cosmopolitan species of Alnus incana.
AMELANCHIER - SERVICEBERRY
Amelanchier arborea Downy Serviceberry U P w
Height: 15-25’ Spread: 10-12’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Shrub-like Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: White Fruit: Purple berry
A small-scale tree or large shrub. Beautiful clusters of white flowers on drooping racemes followed by edible, sweet purple fruits that are quickly taken by birds. Wonderful yellow fall color.
Amelanchier canadensis
Shadblow Serviceberry U P l b
Height: 10-15’ Spread: 10’ Zone: 3
Shape: Upright, Oval Foliage: Medium to dark green Fall Color: Yellow-orange Flower: White Fruit: Purple berry
Many slender upright stems form an oval crown with masses of white flowers in early spring. Edible sweet, purple fruits. In fall foliage turns brilliant yellow-orange.
Amelanchier laevis Allegheny Serviceberry
U P w
Height: 25’ Spread: 15’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Oval Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Orange-red Flower: White Fruit: Purple berry
Narrow upright, oval form with showy white flower clusters in spring followed by purple, edible, sweet fruits. Dark green foliage turns a brilliant orange-red in fall.
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Amelanchier laevis ‘Cumulus’ Cumulus Allegheny Serviceberry U P l b
Height: 20-25’
Spread: 15-20’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Oval Foliage: Purplish, dark green Fall Color: Orange-scarlet Flower: White Fruit: Purple berry
Usually grown as a single stem form. Has an upright oval outline becoming more open with age. Masses of fleecy white flowers in spring. Bright orange-scarlet fall color.
Amelanchier laevis ‘JFS-Arb’ PP15,304 Spring Flurry® Serviceberry U P l b
Height: 35’ Spread: 20’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Oval Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Orange Flower: White Fruit: Purple-blue berry A J. Frank Schmidt introduction. Introduced for its excellent form for street tree use. Orange fall color.
Amelanchier x grandiflora Apple Serviceberry U P b f w
Height: 25-30’ Spread: 25-30’ Zone: 4 Shape: Upright, Rounded Foliage: Medium to dark green Fall Color: Yellow to red Flower: White Fruit: Purple-red berry
Early blooming small tree with pink buds and white flowers. Fruits emerge green before turning pink, finally ripening to resemble small blueberries. Relished by birds. Excellent for fresh eating or in jellies. Brilliant fall color ranging from yellow to red.
Amelanchier x grandiflora ‘Autumn Brilliance’ PP5,717 Autumn Brilliance® Serviceberry U P b l
Height: 20-25’
Spread: 20-25’ Zone: 3
Shape: Upright, Rounded Foliage: Blue-green Fall Color: Orange-red Flower: White Fruit: Purple berry
Upright, heavily branched tree. Newly emerging spring foliage changes from bronzy-purple to blue-green. Fall color is a rich orange-red.
Amelanchier x grandiflora ‘Robin Hill’ Robin Hill Serviceberry U P l b
Height: 20-25’ Spread: 12-15’ Zone: 3
Shape: Upright, Rounded Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Bright red Flower: Pinkish-white Fruit: Purple berry
Upright oval heavily branched small-scale tree. Purplish-pink buds open to white flowers with an initial strong pink blush. Wonderful bright red fall color.
BETULA - BIRCH
Betula alleghaniensis Yellow Birch U P g w
Height: 40-60’
Spread: 40-50’ Zone: 4
Shape: Pyramidal, Rounded Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Golden-yellow Flower: Catkins Fruit: Nutlet
Spectacular round headed form and uniform branching. Wonderful golden-yellow fall color. Slender stems have a faint odor and taste of wintergreen. Stems and branches glisten yellow-brown to reddish-brown giving a pleasing winter texture.
Betula pumila
Height: 6-9’ Spread: 8’ Zone: 4 Shape: Upright, Oval Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Yellow to red Flower: Catkins Fruit: Nutlet
Bog Birch U P b f w
A small-scale Birch native to Wisconsin wetlands. Small leaves give the tree a fine textured appearance. Fall color ranges from yellow to red.
Betula lenta
Height: 40-55’ Spread: 35-50’ Zone: 4
Shape: Broad, Pyramidal Foliage: Glossy dark green Fall Color: Golden-yellow Flower: Catkins
Fruit: Nutlet
Sweet Birch U P l
Dense and pyramidal in youth forming a broad low-branching crown with age. Glossy dark green, heart-shaped leaves turn a beautiful golden-yellow in autumn. Rich reddish-brown young bark has a cherry-like appearance.
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant
= Cut
d = Deer Resistant
= Fall
k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
c
Flower
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Color
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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Betula nigra River Birch U b w
Height: 40-70’ Spread: 40-60’ Zone: 3
Shape: Broad, Pyramidal, Rounded Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Golden-yellow Flower: Catkins Fruit: Nutlet
Excellent for wet soil conditions. Exfoliating cinnamon-brown bark exposes the pink inner bark. Resistant to bronze birch borer.
Betula papyrifera Paper Birch U P b f w
Height: 50’ Spread: 35’ Zone: 2
Shape: Upright, Pyramidal Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Bright yellow Flower: Catkins Fruit: Nutlet
Upright oval with deep green foliage changing to a wonderful yellow in fall. Exfoliating, chalky white, paper-like bark. Prefers cool, moist sites.
Betula platyphylla ‘Fargo’ PP10,963 Dakota Pinnacle® Asian White Birch U k
Height: 30-40’ Spread: 10-15’ Zone: 3
Shape: Narrow, Pyramidal Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Catkins Fruit: Nutlet
Fast-growing with a columnar to narrowly pyramidal growth habit. Hardier than the species with above-average tolerance to bronze birch borer and strong winds. Dark green foliage turns yellow in the fall with smooth, white slightly exfoliating bark. Developed by North Dakota State University.
Betula platyphylla ‘Jefpark’ PP25,468 Parkland Pillar® Birch U P k
Height: 40’ Spread: 6-7’ Zone: 3
Shape: Narrow, Columnar Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Golden yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Nutlet
A beautiful birch with a narrow, upright, dense habit. It boasts white bark and dense, dark green foliage that turns golden in late fall. This fast-growing variety is suitable for gardens, screens or boulevards. Tolerant of heat, drought, and alkaline soils, Parkland Pillar is an excellent choice for urban landscapes. Its narrow form makes it perfect as an accent tree or it can be planted in multiples to form a privacy screen. A selection of Dakota Pinnacle® discovered at Parkland Nursery in Alberta and introduced by Jeffries Nurseries.
Betula populifolia ‘Whitespire’
Height: 30-40’ Spread: 20-25’ Zone: 4
Shape: Narrow, Pyramidal Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Catkins Fruit: Nutlet
Non-exfoliating white bark, dark green leaves, and attractive yellow fall color. More heat tolerant than B. papyrifera and good borer resistance. Self-seeds and forms an attractive stand of trees. Introduced by Dr. Hasselkus.
Betula utilis ‘Madison’
White Satin™ Birch U P f b
Height: 35-45’ Spread: 25-35’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Pyramidal Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Golden yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Nutlet
Attractive characteristics include good borer resistance, a uniform upright pyramidal habit, beautiful satin-white bark, attractive foliage, and golden-yellow fall color. The parent plant originated from seed distributed by the USDA, North Central Plant Introduction Station in Ames, Iowa, under P.I. #130480. Planted in the mid-1970s, it out-survived all the other seedlings from the population, which were lost to bronze birch borers. A Chicagoland Grows® Introduction.
CARPINUS - MUSCLEWOOD
Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood U P A w
Height: 25-30’ Spread: 25-30’ Zone: 3 Shape: Oval Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Orange-red or Yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Nutlet
Fantastic, small-scale tree with a dense canopy. Fall color on our Wisconsin strain is bright yellow, orange and/or red. Its leaf and bark characteristics resemble a small beech tree only with fall color. NOT hard to transplant.
Carpinus caroliniana ‘J.N. Upright’ Firespire® Musclewood U P A l b
Height: 20’ Spread: 8-10’ Zone: 3
Shape: Narrow, Upright Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Orange-red Flower: Bright red Fruit: Nutlet
An upright form with outstanding orange-red fall color. Is quite similar in scale and form to Cornus mas ‘Golden Glory’. A very useful screening plant, because of its slender form and tolerance for both sun and shade.
U P d
Whitespire Birch
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Carpinus caroliniana ‘JN Select A’ PP29,969 Fire King™ Musclewood U P A l k
Height: 20-25’ Spread: 20-25’ Zone: 3
Shape: Oval, Rounded Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Orange-red Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Nutlet
Johnson’s Nursery original with fast growth and superior hardiness. Upright in youth becoming rounded with age. Excellent choice for restricted spaces and areas where sunlight is limited. Selected by Mike Yanny in 2003. J.N. Plant Selections introduction.
Carpinus caroliniana ‘Wisconsin Red™’ Wisconsin Red™ Musclewood U P A w
Height: 25-30’ Spread: 25-30’ Zone: 3
Shape: Oval, Rounded Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Orange-red or Yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Nutlet
Fantastic, small-scale tree with a dense canopy. Improved fall color on our Wisconsin strain is mostly orange-red, some will be yellow. Its leaf and bark characteristics resemble a small beech tree with fall color. NOT hard to transplant.
CARYA - HICKORY
Carya cordiformis Bitternut Hickory U w
Height: 60’ Spread: 50’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Vase-shaped Foliage: Light green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Catkins Fruit: Nut
A beautiful vase form. The fastest growing hickory for our area. Unique sulfur-yellow buds, smaller than Shagbark. The name is not a joke, the nuts are quite bitter. Should be grown more.
Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory U P b l w
Height: 60-80’ Spread: 30-50’ Zone: 4
Shape: Oval Foliage: Light green Fall Color: Golden-yellow
Flower: Catkins Fruit: Nut
Peeling straps of gray-brown bark and edible sweet-tasting nuts are hallmarks of this distinctive tree. Provides nesting and cover for a variety of birds. Phenomenal golden-yellow fall color.
CATALPA - CATALPA
Catalpa speciosa
Northern Catalpa U P g
Height: 40-60’ Spread: 30-45’ Zone: 4 Shape: Open Oval Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: None Flower: White Fruit: Giant bean pods
Tall shade tree with large heart-shaped leaves and gorgeous, fragrant white flowers. The long, cigar-like pods hang on all winter. This tree could have been the inspiration for the story Jack and the Bean Stalk. Very fast growing.
Catalpa speciosa ‘Gold Select’ Gold Select Catalpa U P
Height: 40-60’ Spread: 30-45’ Zone: 4 Shape: Open, Oval Foliage: Bright green Fall Color: None Flower: White Fruit: Fewer bean pods
A selection of Northern Catalpa with leaves that emerge gold in spring and turn brighter green through summer than the straight species. Performance, flowering, and growth are the same. Leaf color will be less pronounced in less than full sun.
CELTIS - HACKBERRY
Celtis occidentalis Hackberry U w
Height: 40-60’ Spread: 40-60’ Zone: 2
Shape: Upright, Vase-Shaped Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Sometimes clear yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Pea-sized purple berry
Large, vase-shaped shade tree. An excellent street tree. Very tough and urban tolerant. Very interesting pebbly, light gray bark. Purplish fruits are eaten by birds in fall and winter.
CERCIDIPHYLLUM - KATSURATREE
Cercidiphyllum japonicum
Katsuratree U P l
Height: 40-60’ Spread: 20-35’ Zone: 4
Shape: Broad, Pyramidal Foliage: Blue-green Fall Color: Yellow-apricot Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Tiny pod-like fruit
Heart-shaped leaves are reddish-purple in spring, mature to green in summer, and turn gold, orange, and red in fall. Fallen autumn leaves smell like cinnamon, burnt sugar, or ripe apples. Cannot tolerate drought. Best sited in a location protected from strong winds and hot afternoon sun.
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Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U
Full Sun P
Partial Shade A
Full Shade b
Attracts Birds m
Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g
Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native = Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
9
CERCIS - REDBUD
Cercis canadensis Eastern Redbud U P
Height: 20-30’ Spread: 25-35’ Zone: 4
Shape: Rounded, Vase-shaped Foliage: Dark blue Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Purple-pink, Showy Fruit: Pea pod-like fruit
Small tree which produces purplish-pink flowers all along its branches. Does well in alkaline soil.
CHIONANTHUS - FRINGETREE
Chionanthus virginicus White Fringetree U P d
Height: 12-20’ Spread: 12-20’ Zone: 4
Shape: Broad Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Golden-yellow Flower: White, Showy Fruit: Blackish-blue fruits
Small tree or large shrub with fleecy white, mildly fragrant flowers. Will produce clusters of blue fruits in early fall if male and female are near each other. Lovely specimen tree. Has performed admirably in alkaline soil.
CLADRASTIS - YELLOWWOOD
Cladrastis kentukea American Yellowwood U k
Height: 30-50’ Spread: 40-55’ Zone: 4
Shape: Rounded, Upright Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: White Fruit: 2-4” Long, persistant pods
An outstanding, small tree with smooth, beech-like gray bark. The graceful, pendulous white flowers are fragrant.
CORNUS - DOGWOOD
Cornus alternifolia Pagoda Dogwood U P A b l w
Height: 15-25’ Spread: 15-25’ Zone: 3
Shape: Horizontal, Spreading Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Maroon to purple Flower: White Fruit: Dark blue pea-sized fruit
Shrubby, small tree with four-season interest. Creamy, flat-topped flower clusters in May are followed by blue-black pea-sized fruits. Early fall color is a rich maroon. Develops a horizontal, layered branching habit. Needs rich, well-drained soil. Drought and heat intolerant.
Cornus mas ‘Golden Glory’ Golden Glory Dogwood
Height: 20-25’ Spread: 15’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Oval Foliage: Glossy dark green Fall Color: Purple Flower: Bright yellow Fruit: Bright red, Oval Small-scale tree or large shrub with a much more upright, formal growth habit and extremely glossy dark green foliage than the species. Abundant small, bright yellow flowers in early spring are followed by edible, bright red cherry-like fruits. Introduced by Synnesvedt Nursery.
Cornus mas ‘JFS PN4Legacy’
Saffron Sentinel® Cornelian Cherry Dogwood U b l t
Height: 20-22’ Spread: 10-12’ Zone: 4 Shape: Columnar Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Dark red, Purple Flower: Bright yellow Fruit: Bright red, Oval Faster growing and resistant to pests and diseases, bright yellow flowers emerge in mid-April. Bright red tart fruits ripen in late summer and are delicious in jams, jellies, and beverages. Dark brown bark exfoliates with age adding winter interest. Straight species is native to Europe and West Asia.
CRATAEGUS - HAWTHORN
Crataegus crus-galli var. inermis Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn U b f
Height: 20-30’ Spread: 25-35’ Zone: 4
Shape: Broad, Low-branching Foliage: Glossy dark green Fall Color: Orange Flower: White Fruit: Dark red berry Small tree, which makes an excellent, dense, screen. Lustrous dark green, shiny leaves. White flowers followed by brick red fruits. Rustfree. Virtually thornless. Shade intolerant.
Crataegus macracantha
Height: 18’ Spread: 24’ Zone: 3
Shape: Broad, Low-branching Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: White Fruit: Red fruit
w
Fleshy Hawthorn U b
Small tree with an excellent dense crown good for screening. Lustrous dark green, shiny leaves. White flowers followed by brick red fruits. Has thorns. One of the most widely distributed hawthorns in North America, great for naturalizing disturbed areas and old fields. A top tier plant for pollinators and birds.
P b k
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Crataegus mollis
Height: 20-30’
Spread: 25-35’ Zone: 3
Downy Hawthorn U b w
Shape: Horizontal, Spreading Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: White Fruit: Red fruit
Wide spreading small tree with a picturesque horizontal form. A common pioneer species in old fields in southeastern Wisconsin. Showy, flat-topped clusters of creamy white flowers in early May are followed by small, 3/4” red fruits that resemble apples. Very susceptible to cedar-hawthorn rust. Has thorns.
Crataegus viridis ‘Winter King’ Winter King Hawthorn U w l b
Height: 20-30’ Spread: 25-35’ Zone: 4
Shape: Broad, Vase-shaped Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: White Fruit: Bright red berry
A rounded habit with vase-shaped branching. Showy, bright red fruits persist later into winter than any other hawthorn. Silvery bark exfoliates beautifully with age displaying combinations of cinnamon, gray, and orange. A Bob Simpson introduction. Excellent disease resistance.
FAGUS - BEECH
Fagus grandifolia American Beech U P b f w
Height: 60-75’ Spread: 55-65’ Zone: 4
Shape: Broadly oval Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Golden-bronze
Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Nut
Large, stately tree with light gray, smooth bark that can resemble an elephant’s hide. Edible nuts are attractive to wildlife and are produced every other year. Slow growing. Climax forest tree.
Fagus sylvatica ‘Tricolor’ (‘Roseo-marginata’) Tricolor European Beech U P k
Height: 20-30’
Spread: 10-20’ Zone: 4
Shape: Oval Foliage: Purple-pink-green-white Fall Color: Golden-bronze
Flower: Insignificant, Catkin Fruit: Nut
An attractive purple-leafed cultivar of multi-colored foliage. Deep purple spring foliage is edged with irregularly rose-pink margins. Foliage becomes green-edged with light pink and cream in hot weather.
GINKGO - GINKGO
Ginkgo biloba ‘Autumn Gold’ Autumn Gold™ Ginkgo U P d l
Height: 40-50’ Spread: 25-30’ Zone: 3 Shape: Broad, Pyramidal, Symmetrical Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Golden yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Fruitless Narrow male (non-fruiting) cultivar that broadens with age. Excellent choice for a shade or street tree. Exceptional golden yellow fall foliage.
Ginkgo biloba ‘JFS-UGA2’ Golden Colonnade® Ginkgo U d l
Height: 45’ Spread: 25’ Zone: 4 Shape: Narrow, Oval Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Bright yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Fruitless Male selection:seedless. Ascended branching habit makes it ideal for narrow street plantings.
Ginkgo biloba ‘Magyar’
Magyar
Ginkgo U P d l
Height: 50’ Spread: 25-30’ Zone: 3 Shape: Narrow, Pyramidal Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Bright yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Fruitless Narrow, upright male cultivar. Fruitless! Excellent for street tree use. One of the best performers in our fields.
Ginkgo biloba ‘Princeton Sentry’ Princeton Sentry® Ginkgo U P d l
Height: 40-50’ Spread: 15-20’ Zone: 3
Shape: Narrow, Pyramidal, Upright Foliage: Green Fall Color: Bright yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Fruitless Seedless male cultivar with narrow, upright form. Urban approved.
Johnson’s
Inc.™
= Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade
= Attracts Birds
= Attracts Hummingbirds
= Attracts Butterflies
= Fragrant
= Cut Flower
= Deer Resistant
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Color
= Interesting Bark
= Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
Nursery,
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Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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GLEDITSIA - HONEYLOCUST
Gleditsia triacanthos ‘Draves’ PP21,698 Street Keeper® Honeylocust U d l
Height: 45’ Spread: 20’ Zone: 4
Shape: Narrow, Pyramidal, Upright Foliage: Dark green, fine Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Seedless
Ideal street tree with a tight, narrow form that has long been lacking in urban tolerant honeylocust. The ascending branch structure gives Street Keeper® a canopy only half as wide as other cultivars. Foliage deeper green than other selections. A fast-growing selection from Brotzman’s Nursery, Madison, OH.
Gleditsia triacanthos ‘Shademaster’ PP1,515 Shademaster® Honeylocust U d l
Height: 50-60’ Spread: 30-35’ Zone: 3
Shape: Upright, Vase-shaped Foliage: Deep green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Seedless
Rapid, strong grower. Elm-like vase-shaped habit makes it unique among honeylocust. Drought tolerant.
Gleditsia triacanthos ‘Skycole’ PP1,619 Skyline® Honeylocust U d l
Height: 50-60’ Spread: 35-45’ Zone: 3 Shape: Upright oval Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Green-white, Green-yellow Fruit: Seedless
Strong grower. Urban tolerant. Upright spreading branches produce a shapely oval crown. Fine-textured, dark green foliage turns bright golden-yellow in fall.
GYMNOCLADUS - COFFEETREE
Gymnocladus dioica Kentucky Coffeetree U l b w
Height: 50-60’
Spread: 50-60’ Zone: 3
Shape: Upright oval Foliage: Blue-green Fall Color: Variable Flower: Greenish white Fruit: Pods-female only
An ugly duckling in youth, maturing into a graceful swan. Its bluish-green compound leaves give a lacy appearance in summer. The flaking bark and bold branching add winter interest. Female trees produce 5-10” long thick brown leathery pods which provide winter interest.
Gymnocladus dioica ‘Espresso-JFS’ Espresso™ Kentucky Coffeetree U f d l
Height: 50’ Spread: 35’ Zone: 4 Shape: Oval, Upright, Vase-shaped Foliage: Blue-green Fall Color: Variable Flower: Greenish Fruit: Seedless Grafted male selection (seedless), so no messy seedpods! Arching upright branch habit in youth.
Gymnocladus dioica ‘McKBranched’ PP29,968 Decaf® Kentucky Coffeetree U b m
Height: 50’ Spread: 40’ Zone: 4 Shape: Oval, Upright Foliage: Blue-green Fall Color: Variable Flower: Greenish white Fruit: Seedless
A native cultivar that grows into a well-branched tree providing dappled shade. Emerging leaflets show a caramel coloration into early summer. New growth is finer textured in branches, twigs, and leaflets than the species. Drought resistant and urban tolerant. Male selection means no seed pods.
Gymnocladus dioica ‘Morton’ Skinny Latte™ Kentucky Coffeetree U
Height: 30-50’ Spread: 20’ Zone: 4 Shape: Columnar Foliage: Green Fall Color: Gold Flower: Greenish Fruit: Seedless Male selection. Use as a substitute for ash trees lost to emerald ash borer and to replace invasive species such as Norway maple and tree of heaven.
HEPTACODIUM - SEVEN SON FLOWER
Heptacodium miconioides
Seven Son Flower U P g m k
Height: 15-20’ Spread: 8-15’ Zone: 5 Shape: Arching Foliage: Glossy green Fall Color: Red sepals Flower: White Fruit: Capsules
Upright and spreading with beautiful dark green foliage and jasmine-like white flower clusters in late summer. In fall, a spectacular show begins when the calyces turn bright red. Exfoliating tan bark reveals a cinnamon-colored inner bark. A great plant for all seasons!
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JUGLANS - WALNUT
Juglans cinerea Butternut U b f w
Height: 40-60’ Spread: 30-50’ Zone: 4
Shape: Spreading Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Male catkin, female flower spike Fruit: Nut
Large spreading tree with tasty nuts. Prefers moist, rich, deep soils.
Juglans nigra Black Walnut U b f w
Height: 50-75’ Spread: 50-75’ Zone: 4 Shape: Upright, Oval Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Nut
Tall forest tree with round, delicious nuts which squirrels find irresistible. Valuable timber tree. Allelopathic to some plants, use caution where planting.
LIQUIDAMBAR - SWEETGUM
Liquidambar styraciflua ‘Moraine’ Moraine Sweetgum U P l b
Height: 40-45’ Spread: 25-30’ Zone: 5 Shape: Upright, Oval Foliage: Glossy dark green Fall Color: Burgundy-red Flower: Insignificant
Fruit: Brown, showy, spiked capsule
Upright, oval uniform habit. Glossy dark green foliage turns brilliant burgundy-red in fall. Considered the most cold hardy of the sweetgum cultivars. A Siebenthaler Nursery introduction.
Liquidambar styraciflua ‘Slender Silhouette’ Slender Silhouette Sweetgum U l b
Height: 20-40’ Spread: 3-7’ Zone: 5 Shape: Columnar
Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Burgundy-red, Orange, Yellow Flower: Yellow-green
Fruit: Brown, showy, spiked capsule
Tall, columnar habit makes it ideal for thin or narrow spaces or as a screen or along property lines. Orange, yellow, red in fall. If pruning is necessary, it should be done in late winter to early spring before the tree leafs out. Moderate resistance to wind damage. ‘Slender Silhouette’ produces very few spiny fruits.
LIRIODENDRON - TULIPTREE
Liriodendron tulipifera
Tuliptree U f m l
Height: 70-80’ Spread: 35-45’ Zone: 4 Shape: Upright, Pyramidal Foliage: Bright green Fall Color: Bright yellow Flower: Yellow-green Fruit: Aggregate
Large tulip-like yellow flowers adorn this fast-growing tree in June. Flowers are followed by cone-shaped brown fruits, each bearing numerous winged seeds. Excellent shade tree. In its native range in SE USA, the species can attain heights exceeding 100’. Also called Tulip Poplar or Yellow Poplar.
Liriodendron tulipifera ‘Arnold’ Arnold Tuliptree U P f m l
Height: 50-60’ Spread: 15-20’ Zone: 4 Shape: Narrow, Columnar Foliage: Bright green Fall Color: Golden yellow Flower: Yellow-green Fruit: Aggregate
This upright grower is well-suited for narrow spaces, though its stately size is best for larger properties. Unusual yellow-green, tulip-like flowers appear in late spring through summer. Foliage has pretty golden yellow color in fall.
Liriodendron tulipifera ‘JFS-Oz’ Emerald City™ Tuliptree U P l
Height: 55’ Spread: 25’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Oval, Slightly compact Foliage: Deep green Fall Color: Golden yellow Flower: Yellow-green Fruit: Aggregate
Straighter and more upright than the straight species, with a dominant central leader. Deep green, slightly glossy foliage turns bright yellow in fall. Stunning flowers appear in early spring, attracting pollinators.
MAACKIA - MAACKIA
Maackia amurensis
Amur Maackia U k
Height: 20-30’ Spread: 20-30’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Vase-shaped Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: White Fruit: Pod, insignificant
Tough, slow-growing, small-scale tree. Attractive white flowers in late summer. Handsome bronze bark.
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant
= Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native = Plant
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MAGNOLIA - MAGNOLIA
Magnolia acuminata Cucumbertree Magnolia U P b f
Height: 50-80’ Spread: 35-60’ Zone: 4
Shape: Pyramidal maturing to rounded Foliage: Green Fall Color: Yellow-bronze Flower: Yellow-green Fruit: Hot pink fruits
Exquisite and interesting tree with yellow-green flowers that emerge in early spring. By mid-September, unique hot pink fruits appear providing extended interest into fall. Great shade or specimen tree. Very hardy but intolerant of drought. Pyramidal in youth, rounded to spreading at maturity.
Magnolia stellata ‘Centennial Blush’ PP22,248 Centennial Blush Star Magnolia U P g
Height: 12-18’ Spread: 10-15’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Oval Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Yellow-bronze Flower: Pale pink Fruit: Pink-red Prolific bloomer of pink buds that open to fragrant pale-pink flowers in spring. Medium green foliage on an interesting branching structure turns yellow to bronze in autumn. Can be grown as a large shrub or small tree and is great for small urban gardens. Bred by Michael Dirr of the University of Georgia. Part of the First Editions® program by Bailey Nurseries.
Magnolia stellata ‘Royal Star’ Royal Star Magnolia U P g k b
Height: 10-15’ Spread: 10-15’ Zone: 4 Shape: Compact, Rounded Foliage: Deep green Fall Color: Bronze Flower: White Fruit: Pink-red Upright, densely branched becoming rounded with age. Fuzzy buds open to white, fragrant, waterlily-like flowers appearing before the attractive fine-textured foliage. Handsome bronze fall color.
Magnolia x ‘Ann’ Ann Magnolia U P g k b
Height: 8-10’ Spread: 8-10’ Zone: 4 Shape: Broad, Pyramidal, Rounded Foliage: Green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Purplish-red Fruit: Green to pink-red Compact and shrub-like with slightly fragrant purple-red flowers that bloom later than others. Part of the Little Girl Hybrid series introduced by the National Arboretum - cross between M. liliiflora ‘Nigra’ and M. stellata ‘Rosea’.
Magnolia x ‘Butterflies’ PP7,456 Butterflies Magnolia U P g k b
Height: 15-20’ Spread: 10-15’ Zone: 4 Shape: Upright, Pyramidal Foliage: Glossy dark green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Yellow Fruit: Pink-red Compact and pyramidal noted for its slightly fragrant non-fading yellow blossoms. Upright pyramidal or multi-stemmed form, with glossy dark green summer foliage. Eye-catching specimen tree. Cross between M. acuminata (seed parent) and M. denudata (pollen parent).
Magnolia x loebneri ‘Leonard Messel’ Messel Magnolia U P g k b
Height: 15-20’ Spread: 20-25’ Zone: 4 Shape: Upright Foliage: Deep green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Deep pink Fruit: Pink-red Upright becoming rounded with age. In late spring, lovely fragrant, deep pink 4”-6” flowers are produced. Flowers at a young age.
Magnolia x loebneri ‘Merrill’ Merrill Magnolia U g k b
Height: 25-30’ Spread: 25-30’ Zone: 4 Shape: Upright, Oval Foliage: Deep green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: White Fruit: Pink-red Upright oval in habit, spreading with age. Masses of fragrant pure white flowers in April resemble a white cloud. Flowers at a young age.
MALUS - CRABAPPLE
Malus ‘Adirondak’ Adirondak Crabapple U b f t
Height: 20’ Spread: 12’ Zone: 4
Shape: Densely upright, inverted cone Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: White Fruit: Bright red, 1/2”
A densely upright tree even with age. Leathery dark green foliage has excellent disease resistance. Dark carmine red buds open to an outstanding display of single white flowers followed by orange-red fruits which remain through February. A Don Egolf, US National Arboretum introduction.
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Malus ‘Donald Wyman’ Donald Wyman Crabapple U f t
Height: 25’ Spread: 25’ Zone: 4
Shape: Broadly rounded Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: White Fruit: Bright red, 3/8”
Broadly rounded with lustrous dark green foliage. Single white flowers with persistent glossy, bright red fruits throughout all of winter.
Malus
‘Jefgreen’
PP23,863 Emerald Spire® Crabapple U P b f t
Height: 15’ Spread: 6’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Columnar
Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Gold Flower: Pink Fruit: Red, persistent Columnar, very compact form. Attractive single, pink flowers in spring. The slow-growing columnar habit makes it an ideal specimen tree for a narrow area in the yard. Excellent disease resistance. A Jeffries Nursersies introduction.
Malus ‘Jewelcole’ Red Jewel® Crabapple U f t
Height: 20’ Spread: 15’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Pyramidal
Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: White Fruit: Orange-red, 1/2”, persistent
An upright pyramidal becoming rounded with age. Excellent dark green foliage is highly scab resistant. Abundant, single pure white flowers. One of the showiest of all crabs in fall with an incredible display of orange-red, jewel-like fruits which are showy through March.
Malus ‘JFS KW213MX’ PP31,008 Raspberry Spear® Crabapple U b t
Height: 18-20’
Spread: 7-8’ Zone: 4
Shape: Columnar, Narrow, Upright
Foliage: Dark purple, Green Fall Color: Bronze, Orange
Flower: Magenta-pink
Fruit: Purple-red, persistent
Deep pink buds open to bright magenta flowers on this tightly columnar crabapple. Clean and disease-free summer foliage holds its dark purple color, bronzing on the older leaves in late summer and early fall when orange tints appear. Purple-red fruits ripen to deep bright red and persist into late autumn or early winter.
Malus ‘JFS KW214MX’ PP31,076 Ivory Spear® Crabapple U b
Height: 18’ Spread: 7’ Zone: 4
Shape: Columnar, Upright Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: White Fruit: Bright red, persistent Deep pink buds open to white flowers on this densely upright, narrow crabapple. Leaves stay clean and disease free throughout the growing season, forming a uniform column of dark green foliage in the landscape. Bright cherry-red fruits contrast well with the dark green leaves and persist into late autumn when a touch of yellow fall color adds seasonal interest.
Malus ‘JFS-KW5’
PP14,375 Royal Raindrops® Crabapple U b f t
Height: 15-20’ Spread: 12-15’ Zone: 4 Shape: Upright, Spreading Foliage: Purple, cutleaf Fall Color: Bright red, Orange-red Flower: Bright pink-red Fruit: red, 1/4”, persistent Vibrant pink to red flowers contrast against unique wine-red leaves that turn orange-red in fall. Blooms are followed by 1/4” persistent red fruits. Excellent resistance to scab and fire blight.
Malus ‘Lanzam’ PP8,056
Lancelot® Crabapple U b f t
Height: 10’ Spread: 8’ Zone: 4 Shape: Upright, Oval, Dwarf Foliage: Green Fall Color: Gold Flower: White Fruit: Yellow-gold, 3/8”
Upright dwarf with a dense oval crown. Attractive, highly disease resistant, crisp green foliage turns a glorious gold in fall. Bright red buds open to a floriferous display of snow-white flowers. Abundant, small golden fruits. Lake County Nursery introduction.
Malus ‘Louisa’
Louisa Crabapple U b f t
Height: 15’ Spread: 20-25’ Zone: 4 Shape: Weeping Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Pink Fruit: Yellow-gold, 3/8”
A Polly Hill introduction. A true pink-flowered, weeping crab with graceful, arching branches. Excellent specimen form and glossy dark green foliage that is highly scab resistant. Lemon-gold fruits darken to a golden-orange with a rose blush and are taken early by birds.
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Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
15
Malus ‘Prairifire’
Height: 20’
Spread: 20’ Zone: 4
Prairifire Crabapple U b f t
Shape: Irregular, Rounded Foliage: Red-maroon to dark green Fall Color: Orange Flower: Magenta Fruit: Maroon, 3/8”, persistent
Bred by the University of Illinois specifically for its excellent disease resistance. Reddish-maroon spring foliage matures to dark green turning a good orange fall color. Striking single, bright magenta flowers. Maroon fruit is highly showy from July-March. Glossy, cherry-like bark.
Malus ‘Rejzam’ Rejoice™ Crabapple U P b f t
Height: 15-20’ Spread: 10’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Narrow Foliage: Dark green tinted burgundy Fall Color: Flower: Rose-pink Fruit: Burgundy
Upright, narrow, and densely branched. Red-tinted spring foliage matures to bronze-green, becoming deep green in summer. Semi-double, rose-pink flowers bloom in spring occasionally followed by burgundy fruits. Lake County Nursery introduction.
Malus ‘Shotizam’ Show Time® Crabapple U b f t
Height: 25’ Spread: 15-20’ Zone: 4
Shape: Broad, Oval to rounded Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Fuchsia Fruit: Red, 1/2”
Heavy blooming, with large bright fuchsia-pink flowers that are striking in springtime. Dark green foliage has a red overcast. Bright cherry-red fruits in autumn persist into the winter. Excellent disease resistance and a great replacement for M. ‘Prairifire’. Introduced by Lake County Nursery.
Malus
‘Spring Snow’ Spring Snow Crabapple U f t
Height: 25’ Spread: 20’ Zone: 4 Shape: Upright, Oval, dwarf Foliage: Bright green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: White Fruit: Fruitless
Densely branched oval with bright green foliage. Fragrant, single white flowers. Fruitless.
Malus ioensis
Prairie Crabapple U g b f w
Height: 15-20’ Spread: 15-20’ Zone: 3
Shape: Round, Spreading Foliage: Green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Baby pink Fruit: Green, 1”
Very fragrant light pink flowers bloom in spring, followed by 1” yellow-green fruit. Pretty ornamental tree but susceptible to scab. Birds enjoy the fruit.
Malus sargentii ‘Candymint’ PP6,606 Candymint Crabapple U b f t
Height: 10-15’ Spread: 20-25’ Zone: 4
Shape: Low spreading Foliage: Green-purple Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Rose-pink Fruit: Burgundy, 3/8”
A picturesque crabapple that has an irregular horizontal spreading habit, purple-tinged foliage and shiny mahogany bark. Deep carmine buds open to a long lasting show of rose-pink flowers. Abundant burgundy fruits are carried on burgundy pedicels. A Bob Simpson introduction which he considered the best crabapple tree for specimen use in the landscape.
Malus sargentii ‘Select A’ PP12,621 Firebird® Crabapple U f t
Height: 6-8’ Spread: 10-12’ Zone: 4
Shape: Round, Spreading Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: White Fruit: Bright red, 3/8”, persistent Red buds open to single white flowers a week later than other crabs. Small bright red fruits appear in early fall and persist through winter. Highly resistant to scab and fireblight. Attractive, compact spreader with dark green foliage. Single stem trees can be fall-harvested, but shrub-form trees are on their own root and can only be safely dug in spring.
Malus sargentii ‘Tina’ Tina Crabapple U b f t
Height: 5’ Spread: 8’ Zone: 4 Shape: Dwarf, Spreading Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: White Fruit: Bright red, 1/4”
A miniature crabapple tree with a low spreading form similar to its parent, Sargent crabapple. Red buds open to small white flowers followed by tiny, bright red fruits. Great for limited spaces. Highly disease resistant.
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Cultivar H S Shape Foliage
Flowers Fruit
Adirondak 20’ 12’ densely upright, inverted cone medium green white bright red, 1/2" E E Candymint 12’ 22’ low, spreading purple tint, ages bronze-green rose pink burgundy, 3/8" G G
Cardinal® 20’ 20’ broadly spreading dark purple-red, glossy magenta-pink to red deep red, 1/2" E G Cinderella® 8’ 6’ upright, oval green, deeply cut red buds open to white yellow, 1/4" F G
Coralburst® 15’ 15’ compact, dense rounded dark green coral pink buds open to double rose bronze, 1/2" E E
Donald Wyman 25’ 25’ broad, rounded dark green, glossy, clean single, white bright red, 3/8", abundant, persistent G E
Emerald Spire® 15' 6' upright, columnar green pink, single red, persistent E E
Firebird ® 8’ 12’ rounded, spreading dark green red buds open to white bright red, 3/8", persistent E E
Ivory Spear® 18' 7' upright, columnar dark green white bright red, persistent E E Lancelot® 10’ 8’ upright, oval dwarf crisp green bright red buds open to snow-white yellow E E Louisa 15’ 20’ weeping dark green, glossy true pink yellow, 3/8" E G Prairie 20’ 20’ round with spreading branches green baby pink green, 1” P E
Prairifire 20’ 20’ upright, spreading, becoming rounded red maroon, aging to reddish green crimson buds open to bright pinkish red, single dark red, 3/8"-1/2", persistent F E
Raspberry Spear® 20’ 8' upright, columnar dark purple, green magenta-pink purple-red, persistent E E
Red Jewel® 20’ 15’ upright, pyramidal dark green pure white, single brilliant red, 3/8", persistent G F Rejoice™ 18' 10' upright, columnar dark green tinted burgundy rose-pink burgundy G G
Royal Raindrops® 20’ 15’ upright, spreading purple, cutleaf bright pinkish-red red, 1/4", persistent E E
Tina 5’ 8’ small rounded dwarf dark green, small bright red buds open to single white, alternate bright red, 1/4" E E
Show Time® 25' 20' broad oval to rounded dark green, reddish overlay fuchsia red, single red, 1/2" F G
Spring Snow 25’ 20’ upright, oval bright green pure white, fragrant, single fruitless P E
Disease Resistance: E = Excellent G = Good F = Fair P = Poor
Crabapple Comparison Chart
17 Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Height: 8’ Spread: 5’ Zone: 4
Cinderella® Crabapple U b f t
Shape: Upright, Oval, Compact Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: White Fruit: Yellow-gold, 1/4”
Snow white spring blooms, dark green summer foliage, and yellow-gold fall and winter fruit display. Petite crabapple selection with compact, upright habit. Requires no trimming to maintain size and form.
Coralburst® Crabapple U b t
PLATANUS - PLANETREE
Platanus x acerifolia ‘Morton Circle’
Height: 60’ Spread: 45’ Zone: 5
Exclamation!™ London Planetree U k b
Height: 15’ Spread: 15’ Zone: 4
Shape: Compact, Rounded Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Rose-pink Fruit: Bronze, 1/2”, few Densely compact rounded form. Coral-pink buds open to double rose-pink flowers. Excellent disease resistance. Octoploid.
OSTRYA - IRONWOOD
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood U A w k b f
Height: 25’ Spread: 15’ Zone: 3
Shape: Pyramidal, Upright Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Catkins Fruit: Nutlet
A small, slow-growing pyramidal tree native to the dry understory in our local oak woods. Its small mature size is great for restricted spaces and the tree will thrive in sun or heavy shade. While it has shown promise as a street tree, it is intolerant of salt and heavy air pollution. In fall, persistent hop-like seeds adorn the finely textured canopy to give it four-season interest.
PHELLODENDRON - CORKTREE
Phellodendron lavallei ‘Eye Stopper’ Eye Stopper™ Corktree U l k
Height: 45’ Spread: 50’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Spreading Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Insignificant Fruit: Seedless Selected by Dr. Hasselkus, it is an improved male corktree (non-invasive) selected for its consistent clear yellow fall color. Old specimens have very interesting corky bark.
Shape: Dense, Pyramidal, Upright Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Yellow-tan Flower: Globular cluster Fruit: Light fruiting Strongly upright pyramidal shape. Densely branched, particularly when young. Develops exfoliating bark at an early age. Mottled brown, green, and tan bark peels off in large plates revealing patches of interior bark in varying shades of cream to white. A carefree performer on city streets, urban tolerant and anthracnose resistant. Introduced by Chicagoland Grows®, Inc.
POPULUS - POPLAR, ASPEN
Populus balsamifera
Balsam Poplar U b f l g w
Height: 60-90’ Spread: 25-40’ Zone: 1 Shape: Pyramidal, Tall Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Golden yellow Flower: Insignificant, Yellow-green Fruit: Capsule, Green, 1/8”
A fast-growing harbinger of the Northwoods. Typically found in northern Wisconsin in upland and floodplain sites. During bud break in spring, the plant emits an iconic balsam fragrance, lending to its common name: Balsam Poplar. These trees have large root systems and would do best planted away from structures, power lines, and septic tanks. Commonly found amongst willow, birch, aspen, and tamarack. Larval host to the Viceroy caterpillar. Dioecious.
Populus deltoides
Eastern Cottonwood U w b f
Height: 70-90’ Spread: 70-90’ Zone: 2
Shape: Rounded Foliage: Green Fall Color: Bright yellow Flower: Red-green Fruit: Cottony seeds, capsule, 1/4”
Large shade tree best used in parks and not residences. Seeds with silky white hairs can be messy. Useful for animals and songbirds for food and shelter. Dioecious.
Malus x ‘Cinzam’
Malus x ‘Coralcole’
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Populus grandidentata
Bigtooth Aspen U b l w f
Height: 60’
Spread: 10-20’
Zone: 3
Shape: Narrow, Oval
Foliage: Green
Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Catkins, 2-4”
Fruit: Cottony seeds, capsule, 1/8”, green
Olive-colored drab bark and large-toothed leaves distinguish Big Tooth Aspen from Quaking Aspen. Exceptional gold fall color that has a little more orange than Quaking Aspen. Faster growing and slightly narrower than Quaking Aspen. An excellent plant to group in the landscape and is an attractive contrast to Quaking Aspen. Dioecious.
Populus tremula ‘Erecta’ Swedish Aspen U f
Height: 40’
Spread: 10’
Zone: 2
Shape: Narrow, Upright
Foliage: Green
Fall Color: Gold
Flower: Catkins, 1/4”green
Fruit: Cottony seeds, Green capsules
Fast-growing with a tight columnar habit. Great for small spaces, as a screen or windbreak. Well adapted to very cold climates. Dioecious.
Populus tremuloides
Height: 40-50’
Spread: 20-30’
Zone: 2
Quaking Aspen U w l b f
Shape: Narrow, Oval, Pyramidal Foliage: Dark green
Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Catkin, 1-2”greenish
Fruit: Cottony seeds, 1/8” green capsules
Fast-growing narrow, oval to pyramidal with lustrous dark green foliage that trembles in the slightest breeze. Indifferent to soil conditions. Suckers to form colonies. Dioecious.
PRUNUS - CHERRY
Prunus pensylvanica Pin Cherry U b w
Height: 25’
Spread: 20’
Zone: 2
Shape: Slender
Foliage: Dark green
Fall Color: Bright red
Flower: White
Fruit: Red mini drupe
A small suckering, slender, fast-growing tree. Fragrant, small white flower clusters in spring followed by sour, bright red miniature cherries that are savored by wildlife. Fiery red fall color. Excellent for natural areas or edge of woods.
Prunus sargentii ‘Hokkaido Normandale’ Spring Wonder™ Sargent Cherry U b t
Height: 20-25’ Spread: 18-24’ Zone: 4
Shape: Upright, Vase-shaped Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow-orange-red Flower: Pink Fruit: None
Upright vase-shaped habit. In early spring a stunning display of single pink flowers appear before the leaves emerge. New growth is purplish while the summer foliage is a lustrous dark green. The bark is a polished, reddish-brown. Originated from seed collected in Hokkaido, Japan by Roland Jefferson, an arborist at the U. S. National Arboretum. Introduced by Bailey Nurseries for Normandale Community College.
Prunus
sargentii ‘JFS-KW58’
Pink Flair® Cherry U b k f
Height: 25’ Spread: 15’ Zone: 4 Shape: Narrow, Upright Foliage: Glossy dark green Fall Color: Orange Flower: Pink, Showy Fruit: Purple-black drupe
Narrow upright vase form. Single pink flowers. Flowers slightly later in Spring than the species thus potentially avoiding frost damage while in bloom. Orange fall color.
b f k
Prunus serotina Black Cherry U w
Height: 50-60’ Spread: 25-35’ Zone: 3 Shape: Pyramidal Foliage: Glossy dark green Fall Color: Yellow to red, variable Flower: White Fruit: Purple-black drupe
Large tree with glossy green foliage which turns yellow to red in fall. Small pea-sized black cherries are relished by birds. Prized timber tree. An extremely important habitat tree for numerous species of birds, butterflies, moths, and other insects.
Prunus virginiana
Chokecherry U w b f
Height: 20-30’ Spread: 15-20’ Zone: 2
Shape: Spreading, Upright Foliage: Green Fall Color: Bright red Flower: White Fruit: Red to purple drupe
Highly adaptable native tree. Spikes of attractive white flowers give way to red fruits which ripen to a dark red. Can sucker to form a colony of small trees. An extremely important habitat tree for numerous species of birds, butterflies, moths, and other insects.
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
at
Plant originated
Johnson’s Nursery
19
PTELEA - HOPTREE
Ptelea trifoliata Hoptree U P A f d g w
Height: 15’
Spread: 15’ Zone: 4
Shape: Round, Rounded Foliage: Glossy dark green Fall Color: Yellow-green Flower: Greenish-white Fruit: Tan, 3/4” diameter, flat wafers
Wonderful spreading habit with sweet-smelling, orange blossom-like flowers and lustrous dark green foliage. Tan wafer-like seed clusters cover the tree in early fall as leaves turn brilliant yellow. Very adaptable and tolerates poor soils. Also known as Wafer-ash due to its fruit shape. Low branches tends to sucker and form colonies.
PYRUS - ORNAMENTAL PEAR
Pyrus x triploida ‘NCPX2’ PPAF Chastity® Pear U
Height: 35’ Spread: 25’ Zone: 5
Shape: Broad, Pyramidal Foliage: Glossy dark green Fall Color: Orange, Purple, Red Flower: White Fruit: Seedless
A triploid hybrid that is very ornamental and highly infertile, Chastity™ Pear was specifically bred to prevent weediness by Dr. Tom Ranney of North Carolina State University.
QUERCUS - OAK
Quercus alba White Oak U P w b
Height: 80-100’ Spread: 50-80’ Zone: 4
Shape: Broad, Round, Spreading Foliage: Green, Whitish below Fall Color: Orange-red to Violet Flower: Catkins, yellow
Fruit: Oblong 3/4” acorn with warty cap
Large, stately tree that grows over 100 feet tall in the wild and can exceed 50 inches in trunk diameter. Broad crown, dense foliage, and purple-red to violet fall color make this a stand-out specimen tree. Requires slightly acidic moist forest soil for best performancestruggles in alkaline clay unless a local ecotype selection.
Quercus bicolor
Swamp White Oak U P w f b
Height: 75’ Spread: 65’ Zone: 4 Shape: Oval, Upright Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow to tan Flower: Catkins, yellow Fruit: Acorn 3/4-1 1/4” long
Large lowland tree. One of the easiest oaks to transplant due to its naturally fibrous root system. Prefers slightly acid soils and can display chlorosis in alkaline sites unless a local ecotype selection.
Quercus ellipsoidalis Hills Oak U w b
Height: 40-75’ Spread: 40-75’ Zone: 4 Shape: Oval-Rounded Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Red Flower: Catkins, yellow Fruit: Small acorn with black stripes
A local ecotype of Northern Pin Oak that is listed as a distinct plant from the species by the Morton Arboretum (although it does not have a botanical variety or form distinction). Able to tolerate higher pH soils endemic to SE Wisconsin and NE Illinois. Native to dry, upland sites and more drought tolerant and soil adaptable than Red Oak.
Quercus imbricaria
Shingle Oak U P b
Height: 60’ Spread: 70’ Zone: 5 Shape: Oval, Pyramidal, Upright Foliage: Deep green Fall Color: Russet, Yellow-brown Flower: Catkins, yellow Fruit: Acorn, rounded 1/2” Upright oval when young becoming rounded and spreading with drooping lower branches with age. Beautiful lustrous, deep green, simple foliage.
Quercus macrocarpa
Bur Oak U P w b
Height: 60-80’ Spread: 60-80’ Zone: 3 Shape: Broad, Tall Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow-brown to tan Flower: Catkins, yellow, 2-3”
Fruit: Ovoid 3/4-2” acorn, fringed cap Very tough, durable oak tree once established. Very tolerant of high alkaline soils. Most have interesting corky bark on young branches. The acorns make it an excellent plant to attract wildlife. The tree is of tremendous importance to birds, insects, and all manner of native wildlife as a food source and habitat.
Quercus macrocarpa x robur ‘Clemons’ PP11,431 Heritage® Oak U P b f
Height: 50’ Spread: 40’ Zone: 4
Shape: Pyramidal Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Brown
Flower: Catkins, yellow, 2-3”
Fruit: Acorn, 1”, shiny
Earl Cully introduction with outstanding vigor and form. Maintains a good central leader to the top of the crown. Leathery dark green, tatter-proof leaves are highly mildew resistant. An excellent tree in the formal landscape.
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Quercus muehlenbergii
Height: 75’
Spread: 75’ Zone: 4
Chinkapin Oak U P w b
Shape: Oval, Round, Rounded
Foliage: Dark green
Fall Color: Yellow, Orange, Brown
Flower: Catkins, yellow, 3”
Fruit: Acorn, Ovoid, 3/4-1”
An alkaline soil-loving oak. Large tree capable of growing in the poorest of soils. Small acorns are extremely attractive to wildlife. Rare in Wisconsin, but when found is usually growing near riparian areas.
Quercus robur x bicolor ‘Long’ PP12,673 Regal Prince® Oak U b f
Height: 45’
Spread: 18’ Zone: 4
Shape: Oval, Upright Foliage: Dark green
Fall Color: Yellow to red
Flower: Catkins, yellow Fruit: Acorn, Oval/elliptic, 1”
A robust hybrid with nearly columnar habit. Noted for resistance to powdery mildew and borers. More oval-shaped than pyramidal.
Quercus rubra Red Oak U P w b
Height: 60-75’ Spread: 60-75’ Zone: 4
Shape: Broad, Rounded Foliage: Dark green
Fall Color: Russet to bright red
Flower: Catkins, yellow Fruit: Acorn, 3/4-1” elliptic
Large, fast-growing, broad, rounded tree. Large pointy-lobed leaves turn from a rich dark green to robust red fall color. Prefers rich, moist well-drained soil with an adequate mulch layer over its root system. Thrives in acidic soils, although Johnson’s Nursery propagates from plants with a higher alkaline tolerance. Deer, squirrels, and various birds love the acorns, with turkeys being major consumers in mast years.
Quercus velutina Black Oak U w b
Height: 50-60’ Spread: 50-60’ Zone: 4
Shape: Rounded
Foliage: Dark green, Glossy, Pubescent underside
Fall Color: Dull red, Yellow-brown
Flower: Catkins, yellow-green
Fruit: Elliptic acorn 3/4”
Closely related to Northern Red Oak, Black Oak gets its name from almost-black bark on mature trees. More heat tolerant than Northern Red Oak and has glossier foliage. Native to the southern half of Wisconsin.
Quercus x bebbiana
White x Bur Oak Hybrid U w f b
Height: 40-60’ Spread: 40-60’ Zone: 3
Shape: Rounded, Oval Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow/orange Flower: Catkins, yellow Fruit: Acorn
Large oval rounded habit with excellent branching that is a naturally occurring hybrid between Bur Oak and White Oak.
Quercus x schuettei
Hybrid Swamp x Bur Oak U P w b
Height: 50-75’ Spread: 40-70’ Zone: 3 Shape: Broad, Rounded Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow to tan Flower: Catkins, yellow Fruit: Acorn
A naturally occurring hybrid between Swamp White and Bur Oak with characteristics of each. More tolerant of alkaline soils than Swamp White Oak and easier to transplant. Abundant acorns feed wildlife.
Quercus x schuettei ‘Rick’ Epic™ Oak U P w b
Height: 60’ Spread: 50-60’ Zone: 3 Shape: Broad, Pyramidal Foliage: Dark Green glossy Fall Color: Red-Burgundy Flower: Catkins, yellow Fruit: Acorn with fringed cap
A selection of Schuettei oak (Bur x Swamp White) that is more freely-branched than the naturally occurring hybrid. While Schuettei oak will typically have long leaders with few branches, Epic oak naturally has denser branching, even as a young tree. Excellent alkaline soil tolerance and fibrous root system. Easy to transplant.
SALIX - WILLOW
Salix alba ‘Tristis’ Niobe Willow U k b
Height: 70’ Spread: 70’ Zone: 3
Shape: Weeping, Spreading Foliage: Medium green, lance-shape Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Catkins,2-3”
Fruit: Tiny pubescent capsules
Fast growing Weeping Willow with bright yellow spring twigs. Tolerates wet soils. Male selection.
Johnson’s
Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut
d = Deer Resistant
= Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
Nursery,
Flower
l
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
21
Height: 8-15’ Spread: 8-15’ Zone: 5
Shape: Rounded, Spreading Foliage: Green and white with pink Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Inconspicuous Fruit: Capsule
Loose upright mound of dazzling mottled green and creamy white with pink highlighted foliage on coral stems. Arching stems turn a striking red in winter. Vigorous grower. Shearing is required for foliage to have mottled white and pink foliage. Unsheared plants have blue-green foliage. Grafted - height is dependent on graft placement.
SORBUS - MOUNTAINASH
Sorbus decora Showy Mountainash U w f b k l
Height: 20-25’ Spread: 20’ Zone: 3
Shape: Rounded Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: White Fruit: Clustered red berries (pomes), 3/8”
A small-scale tree. White flowers are followed by showy red fruit clusters. Similar to S. aucuparia but considered tougher and longer-lived.
SYRINGA - LILAC
Syringa reticulata ‘Ivory Silk’ Ivory Silk Japanese Tree Lilac U g
Height: 25’ Spread: 15’ Zone: 3
Shape: Pyramidal, Upright, Oval Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Creamy white Fruit: 3/4”, brown, capsule
Upright, pyramidal form. Showy, creamy white flower panicles in late June, when few other woody plants bloom. Makes an excellent street tree for tight spots.
Syringa meyeri ‘Palibin’ Meyer Lilac U g
Height: 6-12’ Spread: 6-9’ Zone: 3 Shape: Globe Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Pink to purple Fruit: Capsule
Small, flowering lilac shrub, top-grafted onto Pekin Tree Lilac to make a small tree. Great for formal plantings. Height varies with height of graft.
TILIA - BASSWOOD, LINDEN
Tilia americana Basswood U P w g f
Height: 50’ Spread: 25’ Zone: 3
Shape: Pyramidal, Tall, Rounded Foliage: Dark green, large Fall Color: Pale yellow Flower: Yellow Fruit: Nutlet, <1”, tan
A stately, native lowland tree with dense foliage. Spreading lowhung branches. Sweet-smelling, pale yellow flowers in June.
Tilia americana ‘Kromm’ PP30,737 Sweet Street™ Linden U P g f
Height: 50’ Spread: 25’ Zone: 3
Shape: Pyramidal, Tight Foliage: Glossy dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Yellow Fruit: Nutlet, <1”, tan
A selection of American Linden that was found by Darrell Kromm of Reeseville Ridge Nursery in Reeseville, Wisconsin. The plant has a tight pyramidal head with lustrous, thick, dark green leaves that retain a fresh quality late into the season. It originated from a native seed source in Dodge County, Wisconsin. The tree has light gray to silvery bark color. Very useful as a street tree, and because of its narrow habit can be used in more restricted spaces than other Tilia cultivars. A uniform grower that can be used in formal situations to great effect. It is a wonderful plant for beekeepers as it produces the highly prized Linden honey.
Tilia americana ‘Redmond’ Redmond Linden U P g b f
Height: 40-60’ Spread: 25’ Zone: 4
Shape: Pyramidal, Uniform Foliage: Glossy green, large Fall Color: Variable, yellow-green Flower: Creamy white Fruit: Nutlet, <1”, tan
A rapid grower with a dense teardrop outline. Tougher and more urban tolerant than T. cordata cultivars. Outstanding street tree.
Tilia americana ‘McKSentry’ American Sentry® Linden U P g f
Height: 50-60’ Spread: 25’ Zone: 3
Shape: Narrow, Pyramidal Foliage: Green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Yellow Fruit: Nutlet, <1”, tan
A McKay Nursery introduction that has a more uniform teardrop -shaped crown than the species. Handsome silvery-gray branches.
Salix integra ‘Hakuro Nishiki’ Hakuro Nishiki (Dappled) Willow U
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Tilia cordata ‘Greenspire’ Greenspire® Littleleaf Linden U P g b f
Height: 40-50’ Spread: 20’ Zone: 3
Shape: Broad, Narrow, Pyramidal Foliage: Dark green, small Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Yellow Fruit: Nutlet, 1/4”, Ovoid
Great street tree! Small dark green leaves. Strong central leader with uniform branching and a teardrop outline. Sweet-smelling flowers. Has a tendency to stack branches, pruning is required when young to maintain structure.
Tilia tomentosa ‘Sterling’ PP6,511 Sterling Silver Linden U P g b f
Height: 40-50’ Spread: 25’ Zone: 4
Shape: Broad, Pyramidal Foliage: Dark green with silver undersides Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Yellowish Fruit: Nutlet, 1/4”, Ovoid
An impressive sculptured broad pyramidal tree. Outstanding lustrous dark green foliage with striking silvery undersides. Fragrant, creamy-yellow flowers in late summer.
Tilia x ‘Harvest Gold’ PP12,232 Harvest Gold Linden U P l b g
Height: 30-40’ Spread: 25-30’ Zone: 3
Shape: Pyramidal Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Yellow Fruit: Nutlet, 1/4”, Ovoid
Distinctive pyramidal form with small yellow, fragrant flowers in spring. Dark green heart-shaped foliage turns bright golden-yellow in fall. Very hardy and fast-growing. Great compact shade tree for urban areas.
Tilia x euchlora Crimean Linden U P b g
Height: 50’ Spread: 35’ Zone: 3
Shape: Broad, Pyramidal Foliage: Glossy green Fall Color: Yellow-green Flower: Green-yellow Fruit: Nutlet, 3/8”
Attractive glossy green foliage. Slightly pendulous branch habit. Excellent street tree. Thought to be a naturally occurring hybrid from the mountains of Crimea.
ULMUS - ELM
Ulmus americana ‘Jefferson’ Jefferson Elm U P b f
Height: 50’ Spread: 50’ Zone: 5
Shape: Vase-shaped, Broad, Rounded Foliage: Green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Very small, green, inconspicuous Fruit: Papery, samara, light green, 1/2” Vase-shaped habit with arching branches. Excellent resistance to Dutch elm disease. A National Park Service introduction. May be a hybrid between tetraploid U. americana and an unknown diploid species.
Ulmus americana ‘New Harmony’ New Harmony Elm U P b f
Height: 70’ Spread: 70’ Zone: 5 Shape: Broad, Vase-shaped, Oval Foliage: Green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Green, inconspicuous Fruit: Papery, samara, light green, 1/2” Broadly vase-shaped crown and strongly arching branches give the appearance of the classic American elm shape. Tolerant to Dutch elm disease.
Ulmus americana ‘Princeton’ Princeton Elm U P b f
Height: 60-80’ Spread: 40-60’ Zone: 3
Shape: Upright, Oval, Vase-shaped Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Green, inconspicuous Fruit: Papery, samara, light green, 1/2” Vigorous, upright symmetrical habit. Large dark green foliage forms a dense canopy turning yellow in fall. Tolerant of urban conditions and highly resistant to Dutch elm disease.
Ulmus davidiana var. japonica ‘Burgundy Glow’ Northern Empress® Japanese Elm U b l
Height: 28’ Spread: 24’ Zone: 3 Shape: Rounded Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Burgundy-red, Orange Flower: Inconspicuous, apetalous Fruit: Papery, samara, obovata, 1/2-3/4”
A very hardy small to medium-sized elm with a rounded crown, open branching, and attractive summer and fall foliage. Fall foliage changes from green to apricot-orange to burgundy-red before leaf drop. Size and form permit use in smaller homeowner and business landscapes, parks, and boulevard plantings.
Johnson’s
Inc.™ U = Full Sun P =
A =
=
Birds
=
=
g =
=
=
=
w
Native =
Nursery,
Partial Shade
Full Shade b
Attracts
m
Attracts Hummingbirds f
Attracts Butterflies
Fragrant c = Cut Flower d
Deer Resistant l
Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t
Attractive Fruit
= WI
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
23
Height: 55’ Spread: 45’ Zone: 4
Shape: Oval, Upright, Vase-shaped Foliage: Glossy dark green
Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Inconspicuous, apetalous Fruit: Papery, samara, obovata, 1/2-3/4”
Upright oval with strong branching and excellent Dutch elm disease resistance. Highly glossy dark-green foliage. A Chicagoland Grows introduction.
Notes:
Height: 30-40’ Spread: 15-25’ Zone: 3
Shape: Symmetrical, Pyramidal, Broad Foliage: Dark green Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Inconspicuous, apetalous Fruit: Papery, samara, obovata, 1/2-3/4” University of Wisconsin introduction. A vigorous upright with widecrotch angles and a full crown of dark green foliage. Excellent Dutch elm disease resistance. Extremely fast growth rate.
Ulmus x ‘Morton Glossy’ Triumph™ Elm U
New Horizon Elm U f
Ulmus x ‘New Horizon’
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Shrubs
Pink-a-licious™ Fritsch Spirea
Buttonbush
Spice Island™ Koreanspice Viburnum
Annabelle Hydrangea
Minuet Weigela
Smooth Sumac
Thimbleberry
Winterberry Rafinesque Viburnum
Common Witchhazel
Jewel Bush Honeysuckle
American Elderberry Irish Setter™ Dogwood
Common Ninebark
AESCULUS - BOTTLEBRUSH BUCKEYE
Aesculus parviflora Bottlebrush Buckeye U P A l g
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Suckering Spread: 10-15’ Foliage: Dark green, palmate
Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: White Fruit: Insignificant A slow, suckering shrub with stunning white bottlebrush-shaped flowers that bloom in July. Bold palm-like dark green leaves turn a beautiful yellow in fall. In late summer pear-shaped fruits form that wildlife enjoy. Pruning not necessary.
AMELANCHIER - SERVICEBERRY
Amelanchier alnifolia ‘Obelisk’ Standing Ovation™ Saskatoon Serviceberry U P f l
Height: 15’ Shape: Upright Spread: 4’ Foliage: Green Zone: 2 Fall Color: Orange-red
Flower: White Fruit: Small blue berries
Covered in white flowers each spring, which sometimes turn into edible berries in June. As the seasons continue, dark green, almost circular leaves change to red and orange in autumn. Its upright, perfectly oval form adds height in small gardens and provides nice structure during winter. The uniform habit makes it great for hedging.
Amelanchier alnifolia ‘Regent’ Regent Saskatoon Serviceberry U P f l
Height: 4-6’ Shape: Compact, Suckering Spread: 4-8’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 2 Fall Color: Orange-red
Flower: White Fruit: Small blue berries
Compact, upright mounded form. In spring, large white flowers are followed by edible extra sweet, deep purple fruits. Excellent graygreen foliage changes from yellow to red in fall. If height needs to be reduced, prune after done blooming (set buds over summer). Will benefit from thinning 1/3 of the thickest stems all the way to the ground in the fall, every other year or so.
Amelanchier stolonifera Running Serviceberry U f l w
Height: 5’ Shape: Suckering Spread: 10’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: White Fruit: Small blue berries
A small thicket-forming shrub. Fruits are purplish-black, sweet, and juicy with excellent flavor. Yellow fall color. Little pruning is needed. If necessary, prune in late winter to get rid of dead or crossing branches.
ARONIA - CHOKEBERRY
Aronia arbutifolia ‘Brilliantissima’ Brilliant Red Chokeberry U P b l t
Height: 6-8’ Shape: Spreading, Upright Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Dark green
Zone: 4 Fall Color: Scarlet-red
Flower: White Fruit: Small red berries
Upright, suckering shrub. Lustrous, dark green, waxy leaves turn a brilliant scarlet in fall. Abundant, fragrant white flowers in spring. Glossy, bright red fruits appear in early fall attracting many birds.
Aronia melanocarpa ‘Morton’
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Compact
Zone: 3 Fall Color: Purple-red
Iroquois
Beauty™ Black Chokeberry U P b l t
Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Glossy dark green
Flower: White Fruit: Small black/purple berries
Attractive white flower clusters in late spring, glossy, dark green summer foliage, and purple-red fall color. Open, spreading, dwarf shrub with a rounded, suckering habit. Black drooping berry clusters provide winter interest. If shearing into a round form, do so after blooming in spring. Can be left on its own and thinned occasionally in fall.
Aronia melanocarpa ‘UCONNAM165’ PP28,789
Low Scape® Mound Chokeberry U P b l
Height: 1-2’ Shape: Low compact mound Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Glossy green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Brilliant red Flower: White Fruit: Small black/purple berries
A unique low-growing Aronia with a mounded habit great for mass planting as a groundcover or edging plant. Adaptable to most any soils this tough and tidy cultivar offers glossy dark green foliage, loads of dainty white flowers in the spring followed by dark purple-black fruit in the summer and brilliant red fall color. Developed by Dr. Mark Brand of the University of Connecticut. The best time to prune is immediately after it blooms - blooms on old wood.
Aronia melanocarpa var. elata Glossy Black Chokeberry U P b l t w
Height: 5-6’ Shape: Suckering Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Brilliant red
Flower: White Fruit: Small black/purple berries
A suckering shrub native to Wisconsin with four season interest. It has fragrant white flower clusters in spring, brilliant fall color, and large shiny dark berries that persist throughout winter. It provides habitat and food for wildlife and is a great plant for natural areas with wet soil. This interesting native shrub requires minimal maintenance and tolerates many soil conditions. May also be known as Black Chokeberry.
Aronia melanocarpa var. grandifolia Appleleaf Chokeberry U P b l t
Height: 5-7’ Shape: Suckering Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Orange-red
Flower: White Fruit: Small black/purple berries
One of the finest medium-sized shrubs for landscape use. Its superior glossy, green foliage turns bright orange-red in the fall. Deep purple fruits retained throughout winter. No disease problems.
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native = Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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CALLICARPA - BEAUTYBERRY
Callicarpa dichotoma ‘Early Amethyst’ Early Amethyst Beautyberry U P b t
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Low vase-shaped spreader Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Deep green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Gold
Flower: Lavender-pink Fruit: Purple clusters of tiny berries Small summer flowers are followed by a spectacular display of large clusters of bright, glossy, amethyst-purple fruits along the slender arching branches. Fruits ripen earlier on this cultivar than the species (typically September).
CALYCANTHUS - SWEETSHRUB
Calycanthus ‘Aphrodite’ PP24,014 Aphrodite Sweetshrub P d g
Height: 4-6’ Shape: Large upright Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Burgundy Fruit: Showy brown pods in fall/winter Aphrodite’s large, burgundy flowers have a sweet, apple-like scent that blooming from mid-summer into the fall. Fragrant green foliage and bark make this deer-resistant plant a great addition to any landscape.
Calycanthus floridus Common Sweetshrub U P A l g d
Height: 5-6’ Shape: Large upright Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Buttery yellow Fruit: Showy brown pods in fall/winter Upright spreading shrub with glossy, clove-like scented foliage when crushed. In late spring, maroon-red flowers emerge with a strawberry-like fragrance and a shape similar to a Magnolia flower. Flowers are followed by persistent, interesting brownish urnshaped capsules, which rattle with seeds.
CEANOTHUS - NEW JERSEY TEA
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey Tea U P w
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Small bushy Spread: 2-4’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Insignificant
Flower: White Fruit: Small brown seed pod An attractive sub-shrub of our prairies and open savannas. A blanket of white flowers in July and its attractive foliage makes this shrub sensational for mass plantings. The dried leaves make a rather tasty tea.
CEPHALANTHUS - BUTTONBUSH
Cephalanthus occidentalis Buttonbush U P w f
Height: 6-8’ Shape: Large mounding Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: White, globular Fruit: Spherical seed pod
Native wetland shrub. Attractive, lustrous green foliage. In midsummer, curious, white globular flowers appear attracting butterflies. Produces a round mass of pincushion, globular seed heads that turn orange and persist through winter. Thrives in wet sites.
Cephalanthus occidentalis ‘Bailoptics’ PP29,475
Fiber Optics® Buttonbush U b f
Height: 5-6’ Shape: Compact mound Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: White, globular Fruit: Spherical seed pod Buttonbush is quite happy in moist conditions, tolerating flooding and wet spring soil. As such it is often used in wetland restoration work, along streams and pond banks. It’s also a great plant for low areas in the landscape that don’t dry out until late in the season. Conversely, it grows well without excessive moisture in a MN trial block. With exceptional wildlife benefits, the seed is eaten by waterfowl and fragrant flowers are a source of nectar. Selected by Bailey Nurseries, Inc.
CLETHRA - SUMMERSWEET
Clethra alnifolia ‘Ruby Spice’ Ruby Spice Clethra U P f m g
Height: 3-8’ Shape: Upright Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Rose-pink Fruit: Dry capsule persists into winter Vigorous, upright growing shrub with fragrant, rich rose flowers that don’t fade. Lustrous dark green foliage. A sport of ‘Pink Spires’. Requires acidic soil.
Clethra ‘Hummingbird’ Hummingbird Clethra U P A f m g
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Compact mound Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Pale yellow Flower: White Fruit: Dry capsule persists into winter A compact, mounded form of Clethra. Fluffy, fragrant, white bottle brush-like flowers bloom from mid to late summer. The deep green summer foliage turns pale yellow in fall. Flowers well in shady locations.
COMPTONIA - SWEET FERN
Comptonia peregrina Sweet Fern U P g w
Height: 2-4’ Shape: Spreading Spread: 4-8’ Foliage: Green Zone: 2 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Yellow-green Fruit: Nutlets
A small spreading shrub with very aromatic fern-like foliage, especially when crushed. Roots are able to fix nitrogen so growth is strong even on nearly sterile sandy soils.
CORNUS - DOGWOOD
Cornus alba ‘Baihalo’ PP8,722 Ivory Halo® Dogwood U P l
Height: 5-6’ Shape: Compact Spread: 5-7’ Foliage: Green with white margins Zone: 3 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: White Fruit: White
A Bailey Nursery introduction. Compact, variegated dogwood with attractive, dark red twigs in winter. Much fuller and finer textured than other variegated dogwoods.
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Cornus amomum
Silky Dogwood U P b w
Height: 8’ Shape: Suckering Spread: 8’ Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Occasionally purple
Flower: White Fruit: Porcelain blue
Large lowland shrub. Young branches are reddish-purple, turning gray at maturity. Spectacular porcelain-blue fruit clusters are produced in late summer. Good choice for moist or wet areas.
Cornus drummondii Roughleaf Dogwood U P w b
Height: 6-15’ Shape: Suckering Spread: 6-15’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Red-purple, Variable
Flower: Yellow-white Fruit: White
Similar to Gray Dogwood in overall appearance and culture, this dogwood exhibits an increased resistance to leaf spotting, which is common on Gray Dogwood. It has coarse leaves that stay dark green even in poor soils. Great shrub for the edges of woods in harsh soil conditions. Fruits are attractive to birds in late summer. In Wisconsin, this plant is fairly uncommon, being restricted to the southeastern and southwestern parts of the state, it can be found in dry uplands with heavy clay soils.
Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood U P b f l w
Height: 8-12’ Shape: Suckering Spread: 8-12’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Purple-red
Flower: White Fruit: White
An erect, suckering shrub. Lovely clusters of white berries on brilliant red pedicels. Distinct gray stems add to winter interest.
Cornus racemosa x amomum ‘J.N. Red Stem’ Irish Setter™ Dogwood U P l
Height: 8-12’ Shape: Suckering Spread: 8-12’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Maroon to purple
Flower: White Fruit: White Selected from local ecotype seedlings growing at Johnson’s Nursery. Irish Setter™ has superior resistance to Septoria leaf spot, which is very common on this species. In winter, the wood from the previous growing season retains a showy, bright red color. Irish Setter™ suckers at a slower rate than the species.
Cornus sericea
Redosier Dogwood U P b w
Height: 7-9’ Shape: Spreading, Suckering Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Insignificant
Flower: White Fruit: White Broad-rounded, stoloniferious shrub. Dark purplish-red twigs makes this plant ideal for the winter garden. Great for mass planting. Tolerant of poorly drained soils.
Cornus sericea ‘Bergeson’ Bergeson Dogwood U P b l
Height: 5-6’ Shape: Compact, Upright Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Bright green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Purple
Flower: White Fruit: White Dense mounded shrub with an excellent horizontal branching habit. Bright green disease resistant foliage. Vibrant purple fall color. Bright red winter stems. Previously known as Cornus sericea ‘Gary’.
Cornus sericea var. baileyi Bailey Redosier Dogwood U
Height: 7-9’ Shape: Upright, Suckering Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Red-purple
Flower: White Fruit: White Vigorous, broad-rounded, non-stoloniferous shrub. Rich green foliage turns reddish-purple in fall. Flat clusters of white flowers followed by white fruits. Excellent dark wine-red winter stems.
Cornus stolonifera ‘Farrow’ PP18,523 Arctic
Fire™ Dogwood U P k b t
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Upright compact Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Burgundy Flower: White Fruit: White A dwarf redtwig dogwood cultivar that is primarily grown for its bright red winter stems. It lacks the stoloniferous, spreading habit of the species. Tiny white flowers appear in flat-topped clusters (to 2.5” diameter) in late spring, followed by clusters of whitish (sometimes with a bluish tinge) drupes in late summer. Fruit is quite attractive to birds and is generally considered to have as much if not more ornamental interest than the flowers. However, it is the red winter stems that really distinguish this shrub. Developed by Mike Farrow of Holy Hill Nursery.
CORYLUS - FILBERT
Corylus americana
American Filbert U P b f w
Height: 8’ Shape: Upright spreading Spread: 8’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Orange, red or purple Flower: Catkin Fruit: Edible nut
Medium-sized shrub with edible nuts. Very attractive to wildlife. Fall color is orange, red, or purple.
Corylus avellana ‘Contorta’
Contorted Filbert U P b f k
Height: 6-10’ Shape: Irregular, Upright Spread: 6-10’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Catkin Fruit: Fruitless A unique shrub sporting beautifully twisted and contorted weeping branches that are particularly striking in the winter landscape. In winter and early spring, yellow catkins dangle like ornaments from the corkscrew limbs. Also known as Harry Lauder’s Walking Stick.
Corylus cornuta
Beaked Hazelnut U P A w
Height: 4-8’ Shape: Compact spreading Spread: 4-8’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Catkin Fruit: Edible nut
Small loosely spreading native shrub named for its edible fruit that is enclosed in a bristly husk with a long tube-like “beak.” Grows at one-third the rate of C. americana.
Johnson’s
Inc.™
= Full Sun
= Partial Shade
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= Attracts Birds
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Native =
Nursery,
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Full Shade b
m = Attracts Hummingbirds f
Attracts Butterflies g
Fragrant c = Cut Flower d
Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t
Attractive Fruit w = WI
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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COTINUS - SMOKEBUSH
Cotinus coggygria ‘Royal Purple’ Royal Purple Smokebush U l
Height: 10-15’ Shape: Large, Upright Spread: 10-15’ Foliage: Maroon-purple Zone: 5 Fall Color: Red-purple
Flower: Wine-red Fruit: Small drupe
Large, upright spreading shrub. Foliage emerges a rich maroon-red darkening to a velvety dark purple. Miniscule flowers mature into dusty wine-red feathery plumes creating a billowy cloud of “smoke.” Rich reddish-purple fall color completes the appeal of this fascinating shrub.
COTONEASTER - COTONEASTER
Cotoneaster apiculatus Cranberry Cotoneaster U
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Branching Spread: 3-6’ Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Red-purple
Flower: Pink Fruit: Cranberry-like red fruit
Dense, low-growing shrub with a stiff arching, branching habit. Handsome glossy dark green foliage changes to reddish-purple in fall. Abundant cranberry red berries persist into December.
Cotoneaster lucidus Hedge (Peking) Cotoneaster U
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Large, Upright Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow-red
Flower: Pink Fruit: Small, red Lustrous, dark green summer foliage. Fall color is a charming combination of yellows and reds. Excellent hedge plant.
DAPHNE - DAPHNE
Daphne x burkwoodii ‘Carol Mackie’ Carol Mackie Daphne U P g
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Mounded, Broad, Spreading Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Green with creamy white Zone: 4 Fall Color: Green
Flower: Pale pink Fruit: Insignificant A lovely dense, mounded evergreen shrub. Small rich green leaves with beautiful gold banding on the margins. Prolific bloomer covered with clusters of delicate, star-shaped, exquisitely scented, pale-pink flowers. Best left alone once established. Attractive red drupes form in fall.
DASIPHORA - CINQUEFOIL (POTENTILLA)
Dasiphora fruticosa Bush Cinquefoil U f w
Dasiphora fruticosa ‘Goldfinger’ Goldfinger Cinquefoil U
Height: 3’ Shape: Bushy, Compact mound Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 2 Fall Color: Insignificant
Flower: Lemon yellow Fruit: Insignificant Dark green foliage on a compact, mounded shrub. An impressive display of large, bright golden-yellow flowers. Blooms continuously throughout the summer.
DEUTZIA - DEUTZIA
Deutzia gracilis ‘Nikko’ Nikko Slender Deutzia U P d l
Height: 2’ Shape: Compact, Spreading Spread: 5’ Foliage: Dark blue-green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Burgundy
Flower: White Fruit: Brown capsule
A graceful compact, spreading habit. In May, the snow-white flowers smother the dark blue-green foliage creating a billowy white foam effect. Brilliant, deep burgundy fall color. Use Heading cuts annually to clean up and shape - late fall, winter, early spring.
Deutzia x ‘NCDX1’ PP25,916 Yuki Snowflake® Deutzia U P A d l
Height: 1-2’ Shape: Compact, Spreading Spread: 1-2’ Foliage: Green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Burgundy
Flower: White Fruit: Brown capsule
Similar to Nikko, but an extra-heavy blooming variety. Elegant, purewhite spring flowers appear at the perfect time for spring gardens. Mounded habit and burgundy fall color. Best in moist, well-drained soil. Prune to shape after flowering. Use heading cuts annually to clean up and shape - late fall, winter, early spring.
Deutzia x ‘NCDX2’ PP28,347 Yuki Cherry Blossom™ Deutzia U P m l
Height: 1-2’ Shape: Compact, Spreading Spread: 1-2’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Burgundy Flower: Pink Fruit: Brown capsule
An exciting pink-flowered Deutzia! A shower of elegant pink flowers in spring creates a carpet of color on this low-spreading, neatly mounded variety. Foliage turns a beautiful burgundy-purple in the fall. Use heading cuts annually to clean up and shape - late fall, winter, early spring.
DIERVILLA -BUSH HONEYSUCKLE
Diervilla lonicera
Dwarf Bush Honeysuckle U P w d l f
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Spreading, Suckering Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Bronze-green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Red, bronze Flower: Yellow Fruit: Brown capsule
Height: 3-4’
Shape: Bushy, Compact mound Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 2 Fall Color: Yellow-brown
Flower: Yellow Fruit: Insignificant
Native local ecotype seedlings. Bloom continuously throughout the summer. Also known as Potentilla fruticosa (name is still in dispute, they both refer to the same thing) in the Flora of the Chicago Region book.
Compact, spreading shrub with small yellow flowers in midsummer. Bronze-green foliage turns reddish-bronze in autumn. Insect and disease resistant. Tolerates dry sites.
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Diervilla lonicera ‘Jewel’ Jewel Bush Honeysuckle U P l f
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Suckering Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Copper-red Zone: 3 Fall Color: Red, bronze
Flower: Yellow Fruit: Brown capsule
An excellent low-growing, suckering shrub for mass planting. Extremely tough and urban tolerant.
Diervilla x ‘G2X88544’ PP27,548
Kodiak® Orange Bush Honeysuckle U P A l d f
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Clump forming Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Gold, Green-Bronze Zone: 4 Fall Color: Orange-red
Flower: Yellow Fruit: Brown capsule
Gold new growth and glowing orange-red fall foliage. Adaptable to most soils, including dry ones. Bright yellow flowers in early summer add to its appeal. A durable plant that thrives in sun or shade. It is drought-tolerant, deer-resistant, and can even grow in dry shade. This is an excellent landscape plant that will succeed in even challenging sites.
EUONYMUS - BURNING BUSH, WAHOO
Euonymus alatus ‘Compactus’ Compact Burning Bush U P A l
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Upright, Mounded Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Red
Flower: Yellow-green Fruit: Clusters of small red capsules
Branches are slender and dense with a rounded outline. Brilliant red fall color. Excellent hedge or screen.
Euonymus atropurpureus Eastern Wahoo U P l w
Height: 12-24’ Shape: Spreading, Upright Spread: 12-24’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Red-purple
Flower: Purple Fruit: Scarlet red capsules
A large shrub or small-scale tree. Reddish-purple to maroon fall color. Especially attractive pink to crimson fruit capsules open to reveal bright scarlet seeds.
Euonymus obovatus Running Strawberry Bush U P A l t
Height: 1’ Shape: Low Spreading, Vigorous Spread: 6’ Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Bright red
Flower: Green Fruit: Pink to orange to scarlet clusters Low, deciduous groundcover Euonymus extremely fast growing. Has colorful pink lantern-like fruits. Turns a brilliant red in fall. Rarely affected by Euonymus scale.
FORSYTHIA - FORSYTHIA
Forsythia viridissima ‘Bronxensis’ Bronx Forsythia U d l c
Height: 1’
Shape: Spreading
Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Bright green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Bronze-maroon
Flower: Yellow Fruit: Brown capsule
Flat-topped, compact shrub with an excellent fine-textured habit and maroon fall color. Good for massing or as a low hedge.
Forsythia x ‘Courtasol’ PP9,104 Gold Tide™ Forsythia
Height: 1-2’ Shape: Compact, Spreading Spread: 4’ Foliage: Green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Purple,Yellow
Flower: Yellow Fruit: Brown capsule
Brilliant yellow flowers in early spring. A dwarf forsythia cultivar that is noted for its compact-spreading shape. Fast-growing with a semi-arching habit. Best flowering in full sun. Good tolerance for urban conditions.
Forsythia x ‘Meadowlark’ Meadowlark Forsythia U d l c
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Arching Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Green, Maroon Flower: Yellow Fruit: Brown capsule
Semi-arching shrub with beautiful, dark green foliage that is pest free. Produces a profusion of large, bright yellow spring flowers. Maroon fall color. Flower bud hardy to -35 F.
Forsythia x ‘Sunrise’ Sunrise Forsythia U d c l
Height: 4-6’ Shape: Arching, Compact, Suckering Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Maroon Flower: Yellow Fruit: Brown capsule
More compact growth habit. Bright yellow flowers. Maroon fall color. Reliably flower bud hardy in southern Wisconsin.
FOTHERGILLA - FOTHERGILLA
Fothergilla gardenii ‘Windy City’ Windy City Fothergilla U P f m g
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Compact, Dwarf, Slow growing Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow, orange, red
Flower: White Fruit: Insignificant brown capsule
Rounded, slightly upright, and compact shrub which lightly suckers. In early spring fragrant, showy white bottlebrush-like flowers are set against the wonderful blue-green foliage. Fall color offers an array of orange to gold to shades of red. Watch for rabbit damage.
Fothergilla major ‘Mount Airy’ Mount Airy Fothergilla U P f m l g
Height: 4-5’ Shape: Upright Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Yellow, orange, red
Flower: Creamy white Fruit: Insignificant brown capsule
Vigorous upright growth habit. A profusion of fragrant white, bottlebrush-like flowers appear in spring before the dark blue-green foliage. Fall color is a spectacular display of vibrant yellow, orange, and red. Selected by Michael Dirr at the Mt. Airy Arboretum.
™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds
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Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.
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Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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HAMAMELIS - WITCHHAZEL
Hamamelis vernalis Vernal Witchhazel U P d l
Height: 6-10’ Shape: Upright Spread: 10-15’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Brilliant yellow
Flower: Yellow-red Fruit: Few small black/purple berries
One of the first plants to flower in spring! Rounded, multi-stemmed shrub with attractive gray bark on older stems. Fragrant small, ribbon-like yellow to reddish flowers produced in very early spring. Outstanding golden yellow fall color. Prefers slightly acid soil.
Hamamelis virginiana Common Witchhazel U P b d g w
Height: 12-20’ Shape: Vase-shaped Spread: 12-15’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Golden-yellow
Flower: Yellow Fruit: Green to brown capsules
A large shrub or small tree. Distinctive, crooked branching offers architectural beauty. Bears large, yellow flowers with ribbon-like petals in late fall as leaves are dropping. Flowers have a spicy fragrance. Golden fall color.
HIBISCUS - HIBISCUS
Hibiscus syriacus ‘Mineru’ Tahiti™ Hibiscus U m d
Height: 5-8’ Shape: Upright Spread: 4-7’ Foliage: Green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Sometimes yellow
Flower: Deep pink-purple Fruit: Brown seed pod
Commonly known as Rose of Sharon, ‘Tahiti’ produces gorgeous semi-double flowers of deep pink-purple that are accented with a deep red center in late summer. Upright in habit ‘Tahiti’ is a cross between ‘Lavender Chiffon’ and ‘Woodbridge’. Introduced by Bailey Nurseries.
Hibiscus syriacus ‘Minfren’ Bali™ Hibiscus U m d
Height: 5-8’ Shape: Upright Spread: 4-7’ Foliage: Green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Sometimes yellow
Flower: White w/ purple Fruit: Brown seed pod
Commonly known as Rose of Sharon, ‘Bali’ produces tropical-looking semi-double pure white flowers that are highlighted with bold purple-red centers. Upright in habit ‘Bali’ is a cross between ‘Lavender Chiffon’ and ‘Blue Bird’. Introduced by Bailey Nurseries.
Hibiscus syriacus ‘Minspot’ Fiji™ Hibiscus U m d
Height: 5-8’ Shape: Upright Spread: 4-7’ Foliage: Green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Sometimes yellow
Flower: Light pink Fruit: Brown seed pod
Medium-pink buds turn to semi-double flowers with deep red splashes on a backdrop of light pink. Intermediate size is good for small spaces needing summer color.
HYDRANGEA - HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea arborescens ‘Annabelle’ Annabelle Hydrangea P A f c
Height: 4’ Shape: Rounded Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: White Fruit: Insignificant A J.C. McDaniel introduction. Large size flower heads can be 12” across. Does best in partial to full shade. Cut to 6-12” tall in late winter every year for best performance.
Hydrangea arborescens ‘NCHA3’ PP28,317 Invincibelle® Ruby Hydrangea P A f c
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Mounded Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Pink-red Fruit: Insignificant Burgundy red flower buds open to a two-toned combination of ruby-red and silvery-pink. Dark foliage on strong stems keeps this plant from flopping. Rebloomer, same maintenance as Annabelle Hydrangea.
Hydrangea arborescens ‘NCHA8’ PP30,431 Invincibelle® Limetta Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Mounded Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Lime-green Fruit: Insignificant As reliable as Annabelle Hydrangea, Invincibelle Limetta® has strong stems that hold lime-green blooms from summer through fall. Flowers emerge lime-green, soften to a green-white, then turn jade green for the remainder of the season.
Hydrangea macrophylla ‘Bailmacfive’ PP30,359
Summer Crush Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 18-36” Shape: Upright, Mounded Spread: 18-36” Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Burgundy-Purple Flower: Raspberry red Fruit: Insignificant A profusion of gigantic raspberry red or purple blooms sit atop sturdy stems. Dark green, glossy leaves are the perfect backdrop. More cold hardy and the most wilt resistant in the Endless Summer collection.
Hydrangea macrophylla ‘Bailmer’ PP15,298
Endless Summer® Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Rounded Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Bronze Flower: Pink-blue Fruit: Insignificant
An outstanding selection of clear blue mop-head flowers that bloom on both old and new wood, which helps avoid danger to late spring frosts. In near neutral soils, pink flowers are produced.
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Hydrangea macrophylla ‘PIIHM-I’ PP20,176 Twist-n-Shout® Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Upright, Mounded Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Glossy dark green
Zone: 4 Fall Color: Burgundy-red
Flower: Blue,Pink Fruit: Insignificant The first lacecap hydrangea in the Endless Summer® collection, this extraordinary performer produces lacy flower clusters that are deep pink in the center, surrounded by gorgeous blossoms of pink (neutral or alkaline soil) or periwinkle blue (acid soil). Flowers on both old and new wood all summer long. Developed by Michael Dirr.
Hydrangea macrophylla ‘PIIHM-II’ PP25,566
Bloomstruck® Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Round, Spreading Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Burgundy-red
Flower: Rose-pink-blue Fruit: Insignificant
From the Endless Summer® collection. Leaves are more heat-resistant, which prevents wilting in mid-day heat. This reblooming mophead has rounded flowers averaging 3.5-5” across in intense rose-pink, violet, or clear blue depending on soil pH levels. Flowers are held upright on striking ruby-red stems. Requires acidic soil for blue/violet colors, otherwise flowers will be pink.
Hydrangea paniculata ‘Bulk’ PP16,812
Quick Fire® Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 6-8’ Shape: Upright, Mounded Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Burgundy
Flower: Deep pink, White Fruit: Insignificant Dazzling cultivar with gorgeous white to dark pink flowers from midsummer through fall. Blooms as much as a month earlier than other varieties, on new wood. Earliest of panicle hydrangeas to bloom in our region. Red stems on new growth and burgundy fall color.
Hydrangea paniculata ‘DVP PINKY’ PP16,166
Pinky Winky® Hydrangea U f c
Height: 6-8’ Shape: Upright, Mounded Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Insignificant
Flower: White-pink Fruit: Insignificant Large white panicles open in midsummer and slowly turn pink as the season progresses. Blooms every year on new wood. Old blooms should be pruned in fall/late winter before new growth emerges. Great cut flower.
Hydrangea paniculata ‘ILVOBO’ PP22,782 Bobo® Hydrangea U P f l
Height: 3’ Shape: Bushy, Dwarf Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Insignificant
Flower: White Fruit: Insignificant Abundant white summer flowers. Blooms every year. Flower color not affected by soil pH. Hardy, dwarf selection from Proven Winners®, selected by Johan Van Huylenbroeck (breeder of the Pinky Winky® Hydrangea). Leave dried flowers for winter interest. Snip off flowers in spring before shrub begins to leaf out again (cut stem 1/8” - 1/4” above leaf buds).
Hydrangea paniculata ‘Jane’ PP22,330 Little Lime® Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Mounded, Dwarf Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Lime-green Fruit: Insignificant Dwarf form of Limelight Hydrangea, matures about 1/3 to 1/2 the size of the parent plant. Large, soft-textured lime-green flowers hold their color until autumn then mature to pink and burgundy. Great for cut or dried flowers.
Hydrangea paniculata ‘Renba’ PP28,509 Berry White™ Hydrangea U f c
Height: 6-7’ Shape: Upright Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Burgundy-red Flower: White-deep pink Fruit: Insignificant Abundant, long-lasting, rounded flowers that start white and progress to pink, intense raspberry red, and finally wine red. Flowers start blooming in July and take on red coloration early in the season. Flower color is best in the fall when night temperatures are 10 degrees cooler than day temperatures.
Hydrangea paniculata ‘Renhy’ PP20,670 Vanilla Strawberry™ Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 6-7’ Shape: Upright Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Creamy white Fruit: Insignificant Enormous blooms start out a creamy vanilla-white, changing to a soft pink, and finally to a ripe strawberry-red. New blooms last throughout late summer and early fall. The extra large blooms are held on strong, red stems that cascade later in the season. More upright than other panicle hydrangea cultivars. Excellent for fresh cut and dried flower arrangements. Introduced by Bailey Nurseries.
Hydrangea paniculata ‘Rensun’ PP25,438 Strawberry Sundae® Hydrangea U f c
Height: 4-5’ Shape: Compact, Upright Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Creamy white Fruit: Insignificant A compact version of ‘Vanilla Strawberry’. The flowers are the same creamy white that ages to a pink and red, but the plant grows only 2/3 the size of its parent. Strawberry Sundae® also retains the upright habit of Vanilla Strawberry™.
Hydrangea paniculata ‘SMHPFL’ PP25,135 Fire Light® Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 4-6’ Shape: Upright, Mounded Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Pink, Red Fruit: Insignificant In mid-summer, bold conical, creamy white flowers emerge aging to rich pomegranate-pink in late summer to fall. Selected for its huge, full flower heads and sturdy, strong stems. Makes a great cut flower, fresh or dried.
Johnson’s
™ U = Full Sun
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= Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
Nursery, Inc.
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Butterflies g
c = Cut Flower d
Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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Hydrangea Comparison Chart
Type
Arborescens
Annabelle
Height Width Zone Flower Color
4' 4-5' 3 White
Sun Exposure
Part shade, Shade
Invincibelle® Limetta 3-4' 3-4' 3 Lime-green Full sun, Part shade
Invincibelle® Ruby 3-4' 2-3' 3 Pink-red Part shade, Shade
Macrophylla
Endless Summer®
3-5' 3-5' 4 Pink-blue
Full sun, Part shade
Summer Crush 2-3' 2-3' 4 Raspberry red Full sun, Part shade
Twist-n-Shout® 3-5' 3-4' 4 Blue, Pink Full sun, Part shade
Bloomstruck® 3-4' 4-5' 4 Rose-pink-blue Full sun, Part shade
Paniculata
Berry White™ 6-7' 4-5' 3 White-deep pink Full sun
Bobo® 3' 3-4' 4 White Full sun, Part shade
Fire Light Tidbit™ 2-3' 2-3' 3 Bright pink-red, Pink,White Full sun, Part shade
Fire Light® 4-6' 4-6' 3 Pink, Red Full sun, Part shade
Limelight® 8-12' 8-12' 3 Lime-green, Pink Full sun, Part shade
Little Lime® 3-5' 3-5' 3 Lime-green Full sun, Part shade
Little Quick Fire® 3-5' 3-5' 4 Pink, White Full sun, Part shade
Pinky Winky® 6-8' 8-10' 3 White-pink Full sun
Quick Fire® 6-8' 6-8' 4 Deep pink, White Full sun, Part shade
Strawberry Sundae® 4-5' 3-4' 3 Creamy white Full sun
Tardiva 10-12' 10-12' 4 White
Full sun, Part shade
Vanilla Strawberry™ 6-7' 4-5' 4 Creamy white Full sun, Part shade
Quercifolia
Jetstream™ Oakleaf
5-6' 4-5' 5 White
Full sun, Part shade
Pee Wee Oakleaf 3-4' 2.5-3' 5 White-pink Full sun, Part shade
Ruby Slippers Oakleaf
3-4' 3-5' 5 White Part shade
Snow Queen Oakleaf 5-6' 5-7' 5 Pink, White
Full sun, Part shade
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Hydrangea paniculata ‘SMHPLQF’ PP25,136
Little Quick Fire® Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Mounded Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Pink, White Fruit: Insignificant Little Quick Fire Hydrangea is exactly what it’s name implies a version of Quick Fire Hydrangea that matures to half the size. Flower habit is the same open form that makes Quick Fire unique among hydrangea cultivars. Little Quick Fire also has shorter internodes, giving it a denser, fuller habit.
Hydrangea paniculata ‘SMNHPK’ PPAF Fire Light Tidbit™ Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Compact Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Orange-red Flower: Pink, White Fruit: Insignificant The tiniest, tidiest panicle hydrangea yet! White mophead flowers appear in early summer and develop tones of pinks and reds as the season progresses. Compact form allows dozens of full mophead flowers to be supported by strong stems. Fertilize in early springjust as the ground begins to thaw.
Hydrangea paniculata ‘Tardiva’ Tardiva Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 10-12’ Shape: Upright Spread: 10-12’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: White Fruit: Insignificant A late flowering selection of attractive, 6” white lacy flowers. Blooms later than other cultivars.
Hydrangea paniculata ‘Zwijnenburg’ PP12,874
Limelight® Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 8-12’ Shape: Upright, Mounded Spread: 8-12’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Lime-green,Pink Fruit: Insignificant Exquisite, large bright lime-green flowers hold their color into autumn before changing to a rich deep pink display. Hybridized by Pieter Zwijnenburg Jr.
Hydrangea quercifolia ‘Pee Wee’ Pee Wee Oakleaf Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Mounded Spread: 2.5-3’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Burgundy Flower: White-pink Fruit: Insignificant Dwarf shrub with medium textured dark green foliage resembling oak leaves, turns red to purple-red in autumn. Exfoliating cinnamon-brown stems and seed heads add winter interest. After mild winters, this shrub may produce huge white flower panicles that mature to pale pink.
Hydrangea quercifolia ‘PIIHQ-I’ PP25,319 Jetstream™ Oakleaf Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 5-6’ Shape: Mounded Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Orange-red Flower: White Fruit: Insignificant A dense, compact habit with gorgeous white flowers that age to pink makes this a must-have Oakleaf Hydrangea. Foliage turns a spectacular burgundy in fall and is resistant to leaf spot. Sturdy, peeling, rich-brown bark.
Hydrangea quercifolia ‘Ruby Slippers’ Ruby Slippers
Oakleaf
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Mounded Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Red-burgundy
Hydrangea
P f c
Flower: White Fruit: Insignificant A compact form producing a profusion of exceptionally large flowers clusters in summer that are showcased against dark green oaklike leaves. Flowers emerge white, but quickly turn pink before finally maturing to ruby red. Foliage turns a brilliant mahogany in fall. Exfoliating cinnamon-brown stems add winter interest. Introduced by the U. S. National Arboretum.
Hydrangea quercifolia ‘Snow Queen’ PP4,458
Snow Queen Oakleaf Hydrangea U P f c
Height: 5-6’ Shape: Mounded Spread: 5-7’ Foliage: Green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Burgundy Flower: Pink, White Fruit: Insignificant Snow Queen is a medium-sized cultivar with white blooms that turn rosy-pink in fall, accentuating the large, deeply lobed leaves as they turn deep red. Use as a specimen or foundation plant where space allows.
HYPERICUM - ST. JOHN’S WORT
Hypericum kalmianum St. John’s Wort U b f w
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Globe Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow-orange Flower: Yellow Fruit: Brown capsule
A handsome dense, rounded shrub with charming blue-green foliage. Abundant bright yellow flowers. Stem and seedheads appear varnished in winter.
Hypericum kalmianum ‘PIIHYP-I’ PP25,318
Cobalt-n-Gold™ St. John’s Wort U f d
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Compact, Mounding Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Silver-green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Orange, Red, Yellow Flower: Yellow Fruit: Brown capsule
This mounded grower has silver-green foliage blanketed with 3/4” sunny yellow flowers in the late spring and early summer. Leaves transform to yellow, orange, and red, and reveal an attractive exfoliating bark. Cobalt-n-Gold™ thrives in full sun and well-drained soil.
Johnson’s
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Sun
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Nursery, Inc.
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Partial Shade A = Full Shade b
Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g
Fragrant c = Cut Flower d
Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w
WI
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
35
ILEX - WINTERBERRY
Ilex verticillata Winterberry U P b l t w
Height: 6-10’ Shape: Oval, Rounded, Slightly spreading Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: White Fruit: Bright red
Unknown sex, may be male or female. From wild collected Washington County, Wisconsin seed. Female plants have branches covered with pea-sized, bright red fruit in autumn. Requires male and female plants for fruit set. Best in moist, acidic soils.
Ilex verticillata ‘Jim Dandy’ (male) Jim Dandy Winterberry U P
Height: 3-6’ Shape: Rounded Spread: 3-6’ Foliage: Deep green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow-green to bronze
Flower: Cream Fruit: None Male pollinator for ‘Red Sprite’. Dense, compact rounded habit with deep green foliage.
Ilex verticillata ‘Red Sprite’ (female) Red Sprite Winterberry U P b l t
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Compact rounded Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow-green to bronze
Flower: White Fruit: Bright red
A dense, compact female selection from the USDA. Glossy deep green deciduous foliage. A profusion of bright red berries persist into winter. Use ‘Jim Dandy’ as a pollinator.
ITEA - SWEETSPIRE
Itea virginica ‘Sprich’ PP10,988 Little Henry® Sweetspire P g f
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Compact, Spreading mound Spread: 3’ Foliage: Green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Red
Flower: White Fruit: Brown capsule
A low, compact mounded selection ideal for the mixed perennial border. Late spring to early summer boasts cascading spires of sweetly fragrant, pure white flowers. Emerald green foliage becomes red in autumn.
LONICERA - HONEYSUCKLE
Lonicera oblongifolia Swamp Fly Honeysuckle U P w
Height: 2-5’ Shape: Spreading Spread: 2-5’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 3 Fall Color: None
Flower: White Fruit: Red berry, 3/8”
A lowland shrub found in Tamarack bogs. Not common in the wild. Small, creamy white tubular flowers bloom in early spring and small red berries that ripen in June.
Lonicera periclymenum ‘Honeybush’ Honeybush Honeysuckle U P m
Height: 2’ Shape: Mounded Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Red-purple
Flower: Red and white Fruit: Insignificant
A groundcover form of the familiar climbing honeysuckle. Showy clusters of rose-colored buds open to fragrant, white trumpet-shaped flowers with shell pink overtones and yellow throats at the end of the branches. The dark green foliage turns a wonderful plum-purple in the fall.
MYRICA - BAYBERRY
Myrica pensylvanica Northern Bayberry U P g
Height: 3-6’ Shape: Rounded, Spreading Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Lustrous dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: Inconspicuous Fruit: Silvery blue A pleasantly aromatic large shrub. Bayberry is an upright-rounded, dense shrub with semi-evergreen, dark green, leathery leaves. Small waxy, persistent blue-gray fruit add winter interest and attract many species of birds. Native along the coasts of eastern U.S., can be used in a shrub border, in mass, or informal foundation planting.
PHILADELPHUS - MOCKORANGE
Philadelphus lewisii ‘Blizzard’ Blizzard Mockorange U f g
Height: 4-5’ Shape: Arching, Upright Spread: 3’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow Flower: White Fruit: Capsule Orange-scented fragrant, single, four-petaled flowers are borne in June on upright, arching stems. ‘Blizzard’ has good winter hardiness for our region. Great as a specimen, grouping, or shrub border. Will grow in partial sun, blooms best in full sun.
PHYSOCARPUS - NINEBARK
Physocarpus opulifolius Common Ninebark U d b l w
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Arching, Spreading Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 2 Fall Color: Yellow-orange Flower: White Fruit: Follicle Underrated native shrub with four-season interest. Graceful arching shrub with creamy white spring flowers, orange-red summer seed capsules, and yellow-orange fall color. Exfoliating bark used by birds for nesting material.
Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Center Glow’ PP16,894
Center Glow™ Ninebark U b f
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Upright, Rounded Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Red and yellow Zone: 3 Fall Color: Insignificant Flower: White Fruit: Red follicle
Similar to ‘Diabolo’ but the reddish leaf color is brighter and the new foliage emerges with a yellow-green glow. Creamy white flower clusters in spring contrast with the dark foliage. Red, papery fruit clusters in summer are showy. Very fast and vigorous grower, great in a shrub border.
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Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Donna May’ PP22,634 Little Devil™ Ninebark U P b f
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Rounded,Upright Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Deep burgundy Zone: 3 Fall Color: Insignificant
Flower: White Fruit: Follicle
Compact selection with deep burgundy foliage and white button flowers in June. Half the size of other purple varieties making it ideal for the petite garden space. A low-maintenance addition to any home or commercial landscape. Bred by Dr. David Zlesak and introduced by Bailey Nurseries.
Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Jefam’ PP23,177 Amber Jubilee™ Ninebark U P b f l
Height: 4-6’ Shape: Dense, Rounded Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Burgundy-red, Gold, Yellow Zone: 3 Fall Color: Purple-bronze
Flower: White Fruit: Follicle
Amber Jubilee offers a unique blend of foliage colors including new growth that takes on shades of yellow and orange in summer before turning purple in the fall. Foliage on mature sections of the plant is lime-green. Annual pruning of the stem tips will help this plant look its best.
Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Nanus’ Dwarf Ninebark U b f l
Height: 5-6’ Shape: Dwarf, Compact, Rounded Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Green Zone: 2 Fall Color: Orange-red
Flower: White Fruit: Red follicle
Compact, dense, rounded shrub that is finer textured than the species with orange-red fall color. Denser branching and smaller foliage are a great addition to the shrub border.
Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Seward’ PP14,821 Summer Wine™ Ninebark U b f l
Height: 5-6’ Shape: Upright Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Wine-purple Zone: 3 Fall Color: Purple-red
Flower: Pink-white Fruit: Follicle
Dense, compact form that is a cross between P. opulifolius ‘Nanus’ (Dwarf Ninebark) and ‘Diabolo’. Attractive wine-colored foliage is more deeply cut than the species, giving it a more refined texture. Pink flower buds open to creamy white button-like flowers on cascading stems.
PRUNUS - SAND CHERRY
Prunus besseyi Western Sand Cherry U P l b w
Height: 4-5’ Shape: Shrub-like Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Red Zone: 4 Fall Color: Burgundy-red
Flower: White Fruit: Small, black drupe
A small shrub with grayish-green leaves that turn purple in fall. They have a mass of small white flowers along the branches in spring and are followed by large quantities of 1/2” purple-black sweet fruits in summer. These fruits are edible and can be used in baking pies or homemade jellies.
RHAMNUS - BUCKTHORN
Rhamnus alnifolia
Alderleaf Buckthorn U P b w
Height: 2-4’ Shape: Spreading Spread: 6-12’ Foliage: Glossy green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Green-brown Fruit: Black berry Low-spreading colonial shrub, native to Tamarack bogs and wet meadows in Wisconsin. The foliage is similar to R. frangula. This species seems to have some antagonistic properties that prevent R. frangula from invading its colonial space. Could possibly be very useful for restoration work to prevent R. frangula re-growth.
RHUS - SUMAC
Rhus aromatica Fragrant Sumac U P w t
Height: 6’ Shape: Round, Rounded, Spreading Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Red-orange Flower: Yellow Fruit: Berries in clusters Sprawling shrub with orange, red, or maroon fall color. Excellent plant for mass planting in tough urban sites. Salt tolerant.
Rhus aromatica ‘Fine Textured Compact Select A’ PP28,669 Lacette™ Fragrant Sumac U l t g
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Mounded, Upright Spread: 6-7’ Foliage: Glossy green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Gold, orange, red Flower: Yellow Fruit: Orange to red clusters of berries A Johnson’s Nursery origination J.N. Plant Selections introduction, Lacette™ Fragrant Sumac was selected for its dense, mounded habit and refined texture. This shrub lends an air of sophistication to sites where few other plants will grow. The aromatic leaves are glossy green during summer, turning brilliant shades of red in fall. Lacette™ Fragrant Sumac is an excellent choice where low maintenance, durability, and ornamental value are desired!
Rhus aromatica ‘Gro-low’ Gro-low Sumac U P l g
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Suckering Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Glossy green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Orange-maroon Flower: Yellow Fruit: None A low maintenance, sprawling shrub with glossy green foliage. Striking orange and maroon fall color. Excellent plant for mass planting in tough urban sites. A Ralph Synnestvedt introduction. Shearing in fall will remove blooms in spring, so it’s best to prune after flowering in May.
Rhus glabra
Smooth Sumac U P w t l
Height: 10-15’ Shape: Upright, Spreading Spread: 10-15’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Red, orange, purple Flower: Green-yellow Fruit: Berries in large, showy clusters Similar to R. typhina except young stems are smooth and slightly smaller in habit. This colonial shrub is excellent for highway plantings. Striking color combinations of orange and red in fall.
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Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.
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Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g
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Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t
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Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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Rhus typhina Staghorn Sumac U P t l w
Height: 10-30’ Shape: Upright, Spreading Spread: 20-30’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Orange-red
Flower: Green-yellow Fruit: Berries in large, showy clusters
Tall growing, colonial shrub which is excellent for highway plantings. Brilliant orange to red fall color. Old colonies can have individual stems that are up to 30’ in height, but the plant is more commonly found between 10-15’ in height.
Rhus typhina ‘Bailtiger’ PP16,185 Tiger Eyes® Cutleaf Staghorn Sumac U P l
Height: 10-12’ Shape: Upright, Spreading Spread: 10-12’ Foliage: Bright yellow Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow-red
Flower: Green-yellow Fruit: Berries in large, showy clusters
A gorgeous golden-leafed form. Finely-divided, fern-like foliage emerges chartreuse-green becoming a brilliant bright yellow for the summer. Fall color is a glorious blaze of orange and scarlet. Rosy-pink stems add additional color contrast. Slow growing.
RIBES - CURRANT
Ribes alpinum Alpine Currant U A b
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Round, Mounded Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Glossy green Zone: 2 Fall Color: None
Flower: Greenish Fruit: Orange to red berries
Dense, deep bright green foliage. Excellent hedge plant. Do not plant near Eastern White Pine- Currant is the alternate host for a devastating disease called White Pine Blister Rust.
Ribes alpinum ‘Green Mound’ Green Mound Alpine Currant U P A b
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Round, Mounded, Spreading Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Green Zone: 2 Fall Color: None
Flower: Greenish Fruit: None Dense, compact mounded form. Deep green foliage with good resistance to leaf diseases. A Synnestvedt selection. Male selection, no fruit produced. Great for hedging. Do not plant near Eastern White Pine- Currant is the alternate host for a devastating disease called White Pine Blister Rust.
Ribes americanum American Black Currant U P b w
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Open, Upright Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Bright green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow-orange
Flower: Yellow-white Fruit: Black berries
A Wisconsin native shrub with drooping clusters of yellowish-white, bell-shaped flowers appearing May - June. Small, edible black berries droop in clusters and are great for jelly. Do not plant near Eastern White Pine- Currant is the alternate host for a devastating disease called White Pine Blister Rust.
Ribes missouriense
Height: 2-4’ Shape: Open, Spreading Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Bright green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Red-orange
Flower: White Fruit: Green to red berries
A native shrub with white flowers drooping downward on slender pedicels. Large and small thorns on branches. Edible fruits are great for making jelly. Do not plant near Eastern White Pine- Currant is the alternate host for a devastating disease called White Pine Blister Rust.
ROSA - ROSE Rosa ‘BAIcham’ Champagne Wishes Rose U g
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Upright Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow Flower: White Fruit: Insignificant Clusters of soft apricot buds open to antique white double blooms with just a hint of apricot before fading to pure white. Recurrent bloomer. Rose hips are insignificant. Excellent disease resistance.
Rosa ‘BAIoad’ PP19,046 Easy Elegance® Yellow Brick Road Rose U c
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Compact Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Yellow Fruit: Insignificant Clusters of lemon-yellow single flowers bloom continuously from June through August. Outer petals are slightly lighter in color but mature to butter cream. Great for border fronts, groundcover, or a low hedge.
Rosa ‘Belle Poitevine’ Belle Poitevine Rose U P b f d g
Height: 4-5’ Shape: Shrub-like Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Rich green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow-orange Flower: Pink Fruit: Orange-red hips Large, semi-double pink flowers on a dense compact plant. Highly disease resistant and a tough-as-nails standby for any garden needing a hardy, fragrant rose. Attractive orange-red hips after flowering. Recurrent bloomer. Very thorny. Highly resistant to black spot and powdery mildew.
Rosa blanda
Early Wild Rose U P g w
Height: 2-5’ Shape: Dense, Mounded, Suckering Spread: 2-5’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Dull-red Flower: Pink Fruit: Bright red hips, persistent A native rose, stems are thornless to nearly thornless with fragrant, single, pink to almost white flowers. Blackspot and fungal issues are problematic when sited in a wet area. Bright red rose hips persist through winter. Native to dry open woods, rocky hills, roadsides, and prairies. Aggressive and suckering - not good for small areas.
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U P b w
Missouri Gooseberry
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Rosa carolina Carolina Rose U g b w
Height: 3-6’ Shape: Rounded, Spreading Spread: 5-10’ Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Butter yellow
Flower: Pink Fruit: Red, 1/3”, pear-shaped A native rose that can be found in dry and wet sites. Best performance and disease resistance in full sun. Single, pink fragrant flowers bloom from June to August, followed by red hips in late summer. Provides excellent cover for wildlife while hips are eaten by songbirds, quail, wild turkey, and small mammals. Bumblebees, digger bees, green metallic bees, Anthophorine bees, syrphid flies, and beetles visit the flowers in search of pollen. Moth larva feeds on the leaves. Leaves and stems are browsed by white-tailed deer and elk.
Rosa ‘Meidrifora’ PP19,148
Coral Drift® Rose U P
Rosa ‘Meizorland’ PP28,054
Height: 12-18” Shape: Spreading Spread: 24-36” Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow
White Drift® Rose U g
Flower: White, double Fruit: Insignificant Double bright white flowers bloom from spring through late summer. Glossy dark green foliage has excellent disease resistance. Perfect for smaller gardens, spreading gently around established plants, in borders, or along paths. Everblooming but deadhead to prevent hips. Prune back in late winter to encourage vigorous growth and flowers the next year.
Rosa ‘Radrazz’ PP11,836 Knock Out® Rose U g c
Height: 1-2’
Shape: Mound, Shrub-like, Spreading Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Coral-orange Fruit: Insignificant Bright coral-orange, semi-double blooms cover this small mounding shrub from mid-spring to mid-fall. The glossy dark green foliage has excellent disease resistance. Everblooming but deadhead to prevent hips. Prune back in late winter to encourage growth/ flowering.
Rosa ‘Meigalpio’ PP17,877
Red Drift® Rose U P
Height: 1-2’ Shape: Mound, Shrub-like, Spreading Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Red Fruit: Insignificant
Clusters of petite, semi-double red blooms cover this small mounding shrub from mid-spring to mid-fall. The glossy dark green foliage has excellent disease resistance. Everblooming but deadhead to prevent hips. Prune back in late winter to encourage growth/ flowering.
Rosa ‘Meiggili’ PP18,542
Peach Drift® Rose U P g
Height: 3’ Shape: Shrub-like Spread: 3’ Foliage: Glossy green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Burgundy-green Flower: Cherry red Fruit: Orange-red hips Original Knock Out® with a continuous display of fragrant, single, cherry-red blossoms. Deep green, burgundy-tinged foliage takes on a burgundy cast in autumn. Excellent disease-resistance.
Rosa ‘Radtko’ PP16,202 Double Knock Out® Rose
U g c
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Shrub-like Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Deep green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Burgundy-green Flower: Cherry red Fruit: Insignificant Double, cherry-red blossoms bloom throughout the season. Deep mossy green foliage with a burgundy tinge has excellent drought tolerance and disease resistance. Improved version of the Knock Out®.
Rosa ‘Radtkopink’ PP18,507 Pink Double Knock Out® Rose U g
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Shrub-like Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Deep green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Burgundy-green Flower: Hot pink Fruit: Insignificant
Shape: Mound, Shrub-like, Spreading Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow
Height: 1-2’
Flower: Peach Fruit: Insignificant
Double soft peach flowers bloom from mid-spring to mid-fall. The glossy dark green foliage has excellent disease resistance. Everblooming but deadhead to prevent hips. Prune back in late winter to encourage vigorous growth and flowers the next year.
Rosa ‘Meijocos’ PP18,874
Height: 12-18” Shape: Low Spreading Spread: 24-36” Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Pink Fruit: Insignificant
Pink Drift® Rose U g
Deep pink, semi-double fragrant flowers with a soft, faded center that bloom in abundance throughout the season. Low-creeping habit makes a nice groundcover. Prune back in late winter to encourage vigorous growth and flowers the next year.
A continual display of double, hot pink, fragrant flowers. Deep mossy green foliage has excellent disease resistance and drought tolerance.
Rosa rugosa ‘Blanc
de Coubert’ Blanc de Coubert Rose U g
Height: 6’ Shape: Shrub-like Spread: 5’ Foliage: Light green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow-orange Flower: White Fruit: Scarlet hips
A continual bloomer of double, extremely fragrant, white flowers. A tidy plant with crinkled, light green foliage. Fast-growing. Salt-tolerant, good for hedging.
Rosa rugosa ‘Purple Pavement’ Purple Pavement Rose U g
Height: 3-6’ Shape: Shrub-like Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow-maroon Flower: Purple-lavender Fruit: Purple hips Big, purple ruffled flowers with great fragrance lead to handsome hips in late summer and fall complemented with better than average yellow fall color. Good for difficult sites and salty areas.
Johnson’s
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Nursery, Inc.
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Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
39
Rose Comparison Chart
Color Variety Type Flower H S Bloom Hips
Coral Coral Drift® groundcover coral-orange, double 2' 2' everblooming insignificant x
Pink Belle Poitevine rugosa medium pink, semidouble 4' 4' recurrent orange-red x Carolina native shrub pink 3-6' 5-10' recurrent red x
Early Wild shrub pink 2-5' 2-5' everblooming red x
Nearly Wild shrub single medium pink 3' 3' everblooming insignificant x
Peach Drift® groundcover soft peach, double 2' 2' everblooming insignificant x
Pink Double Knock Out® shrub hot pink, double 3’ 3’ everblooming insignificant x
Pink Drift® groundcover pink 12-18" 2-3' everblooming insignificant x
Purple Pavement rugosa lavender-pink 3’ 3’ recurrent red-orange x x
Red Double Knock Out® shrub double, cherry red 3’ 3’ everblooming insignificant x
Knockout® shrub single, cherry red 3' 3' everblooming orange-red x
Red Drift® groundcover small red, semi-double 2' 2' everblooming insignificant x
White Blanc De Coubert rugosa white, double 6' 5' recurrent red x Champagne Wishes shrub white 3' 3' recurrent insignificant
Snow Pavement rugosa white 2-3' 3-4' recurrent red x
White Drift® groundcover pure white, double 12-18" 2-3' everblooming insignificant x
Yellow Yellow Brick Road shrub deep yellow 2' 3' recurrent insignificant
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Rosa rugosa ‘Snow Pavement’ Snow Pavement Rose U g
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Spreading, Upright Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: White Fruit: Red hips Compact, low-growing rugosa rose with fragrant double flowers that open blush pink but gradually change to white. Bloom from June through the first frost. Excellent vigor and disease resistance. Good for difficult sites and salty areas, along paths or sidewalks, or as low hedges/edging.
Rosa x ‘Nearly Wild’ Nearly Wild Rose U g
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Shrub-like Spread: 3’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 4 Fall Color: None
Flower: Pink Fruit: Insignificant Clusters of fragrant, single rose-pink flowers nearly smother the dark green foliage. Great in masses. Moderate disease resistance.
RUBUS - THIMBLEBERRY
Rubus parviflorus Thimbleberry P g w
Height: 2-6’ Shape: Upright Spread: 4-8’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: White Fruit: Bright red berry
Native raspberry commonly found in open woodlands. Makes an excellent tall groundcover where given room to grow. Flower buds are susceptible to winter damage so fruit production can be minimal to nonexistent after severe winters.
SALIX - WILLOW
Salix integra ‘Hakuro Nishiki’ Hakuro Nishiki (Dappled) Willow U
Height: 4-6’ Shape: Rounded, Spreading Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Green and white with pink Zone: 5 Fall Color: Flower: Inconspicuous Fruit: Capsule Loose upright mound of dazzling mottled green and creamy white with pink highlighted foliage on coral stems. In winter arching stems turn a striking red. Vigorous grower. Shearing is required for foliage to have mottled white and pink foliage. Unsheared plants have blue-green foliage.
Salix repens ‘Bridal Rice’ Bridal Rice Willow
SAMBUCUS - ELDERBERRY
Sambucus canadensis
American Elderberry U A w b
Height: 5-12’ Shape: Upright, Spreading Spread: 5-12’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: None
Flower: White Fruit: dark purple berries, BB-sized Large stoloniferous shrub with beautiful 6-10” clusters of creamy white flowers in June. The black BB-sized fruit can be used to make jelly and wine. Extremely important species for numerous frugivorous birds. Tolerant of shade and wet soils plants will be significantly more squat and dense when grown in full sun.
Sambucus nigra ‘Eva’ PP15,575 Black Lace™ Elderberry
U P b
Height: 6-8’ Shape: Upright Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Purple Zone: 4 Fall Color: Insignificant
Flower: Pink-white Fruit: Blackish-red BB-sized drupe Intense purple black foliage is finely cut, giving it a similar appearance to a Japanese Maple. Creamy pink-white flowers in spring contrast with dark foliage and will result in black berries if a suitable pollinator is nearby.
Sambucus pubens Scarlet Elderberry U P b w f
Height: 10-12’ Shape: Broad, Spreading Spread: 10-12’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 2 Fall Color: None
Flower: White Fruit: Scarlet, BB-sized drupe Upright sprawling shrub. Creamy white flower panicles in early spring are followed by an outstanding display of intensely scarlet fruit clusters in late June that are quickly taken by birds. Also known as Red Elderberry. Fruit is poisonous to humans.
Sambucus racemosa ‘SMNSRD4’ PP26,613 Lemony Lace® Elderberry U P
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Mound, Mounded Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Yellow with red Zone: 3 Fall Color: None
Flower: White Fruit: Bright red drupe
Produces large clusters of white flowers in early spring before the finely dissected bright yellow, edged in red foliage emerges. Spring foliage ages to an attractive chartreuse. The bright red berries in fall attracts birds and wildlife.
SPIRAEA - SPIREA
U
Spiraea alba Meadowsweet U P w d l
Shape: Groundcover, Spreading Spread: 8’ Foliage: Blue-gray Zone: 4 Fall Color: None
Height: 1.5’
Flower: White Fruit: Capsule
Low, sprawling willow with short, narrow gray-blue leaves. The tiny white flowers that emerge in spring are reminiscent of rice, giving it its name. Excellent in poor soils. Drought and salt tolerant. Prune back 8-10” after flowering for increased density.
Height: 4’ Shape: Round, Rounded Spread: 24-30” Foliage: Rich green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: White Fruit: White, pyramidal clusters Native, wetland plant with narrow, upright terminal clusters of white flowers in mid-summer. A good choice for wet soils.
Johnson’s
™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds
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f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant
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= Interesting
t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
Nursery, Inc.
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Attracts Hummingbirds
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Cut Flower
Resistant l
Fall Color k
Bark
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
41
Spiraea betulifolia ‘Tor’ Tor Spirea U l d
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Compact, Rounded Spread: 3’ Foliage: Gray-green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Red-burgundy
Flower: White Fruit: Tan, Flat-topped clusters
A multitude of tightly packed white flower clusters adorn this compact rounded shrub in late spring. Iridescent green foliage turns an exceptional deep burgundy-red in fall.
Spiraea fritschiana Fritsch Spirea U l d
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Mound, Mounded Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Dark blue-green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow-orange Flower: White Fruit: Tan, Flat-topped clusters
A compact mounding form of bluish-green foliage, turning yellow-orange in fall. Large-flat-topped clusters of bright white flowers in late spring. Great as a hedge or planted in masses. Slightly coarser texture than other spireas.
Spiraea fritschiana ‘J.N. Select A’ Pink-a-licious™ Fritsch Spirea U P l d
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Mound Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow-apricot-orange
Flower: Pink Fruit: Tan, Flat-topped clusters
Pink flowering form of S. fritschiana. Can have an outstanding yellow-apricot / pink-red fall color. The colors of a fruit salad! Excellent dense branching habit. Sterile.
Spiraea japonica ‘Gold Mound’ Gold Mound Spirea U l d
Height: 2’ Shape: Compact, Rounded Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Yellow Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow-orange-red Flower: Pink Fruit: Tan, Flat-topped clusters
A low mounding form of bright golden foliage that does not scorch in summer, followed by reddish-orange fall color. Fine-textured pink flowers.
Spiraea japonica ‘Little Princess’ Little Princess Spirea U P d
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Compact, Mounded Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Mint green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Dark red
Flower: Pink Fruit: Tan, Flat-topped clusters
Robust spirea with abundant, pink flowers that bloom from May to July. Fine-textured leaves turn red in fall.
Spiraea tomentosa Steeplebush U P b f d w
Height: 2-4’ Shape: Colonizes, Suckering Spread: 2-4’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Pink Fruit: Capsule Native to marshlands and the waters edge. Clear pink spires of fowers bloom from July through August.
Spiraea x bumalda ‘Anthony Waterer’
Anthony Waterer Spirea U P f d l
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Mound, Rounded Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Red-purple to none
Flower: Rose pink Fruit: Tan, Flat-topped clusters
Attractive deep rosy-pink, flat-topped clusters of flowers bloom in May and June. Great as a border or low-growing informal hedge. Deer resistant. Can be aggressive through seeding and suckers and has escaped gardens and naturalized. Flowers on new wood, so prune in late winter to early spring if needed.
Spiraea x bumalda ‘Goldflame’ Goldflame Spirea U d
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Round, Rounded Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Light green-orange-red Zone: 3 Fall Color: Light green-orange-red Flower: Pink Fruit: Tan, Flat-topped clusters
Spring growth is a blend of orange, red, and copper tones maturing to light green. Pink flowers. Fall color is a repeat of the spring leaf colors. Easy to blend with perennials.
Spiraea x cinerea ‘Grefsheim’ Grefsheim Spirea U d
Height: 4-5’ Shape: Arching, Dense Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow Flower: White Fruit: Follicle
Early blooming white flowers cascade along leafless branches resembling a white cloud. Handsome, dense shrub with arching branches of fine blue-green leaves.
Spiraea x fritschiana ‘JN Select J’ PP31,995 Spot On™ Spirea U l
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Rounded, Spreading Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Orange, Red, Yellow Flower: Bright pink Fruit: Few to none
Blazing shades of red, orange, and yellow make this the prettiest fall color Spirea we have ever seen. Blooms in early June with sporadic summer rebloom. Mounded habit that needs little pruning. Introduction by Johnson Plants/Plants Nouveau and Mike Yanny.
Spiraea x ‘NCSX2’ PP30,953
Double Play Doozie® Spirea U P d l
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Compact, Mound Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Deep red, Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Purple, Yellow-green Flower: Deep pink-purple
Foliage emerges deep red in spring, turning to green. Bright purple-red flowers bloom in late spring and continue through fall. Deadheading is not necessary for repeat blooming. Seedless. Variable fall color from light yellow to purple-gray not particularly showy. Prune late fall, winter, early spring.
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STAPHYLEA - BLADDERNUT
Staphylea trifolia Bladdernut U P A w b t
Height: 10-15’ Shape: Upright, Spreading Spread: 8-12’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: White Fruit: Chartreuse, inflated capsule
A shade tolerant, understory shrub. Pretty 1” white bell flowers in May. In September, interesting chartreuse changing to tan lantern-like fruits are produced containing several shiny round seeds that resemble popcorn kernels.
STEPHANANDRA - STEPHANANDRA
Stephanandra incisa ‘Crispa’ Cutleaf Stephanandra U P l
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Low-growing, Spreading, Dense Spread: 3-6’ Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Red-orange
Flower: White Fruit: Follicle, inconspicuous Graceful, low, spreading shrub with slender arching branches. Creamy white flowers appear in late spring. One of the few shrubs that will flower in heavy shade. Useful as a groundcover. A phenomenal plant to use in masses, stems have a slight reddish color in fall/ winter that adds a warm component to the winter landscape.
SYMPHORICARPOS - SNOWBERRY
Symphoricarpos albus Common Snowberry U A w b t f d
Height: 5-6’ Shape: Suckering Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Pink Fruit: 1/2” white berry clusters
A vigorous, suckering, finely-branched broad, rounded shrub with bluish-green foliage. Dainty, pinkish-white bell-shaped flowers are followed by clusters of large, waxy, white berry-like fruits. Prefers drier soils and partial sun exposure.
SYRINGA - LILAC
Syringa ‘Declaration’ Declaration Lilac U g
Height: 6-8’ Shape: Compact, Spreading Spread: 6-7’ Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Reddish-purple Fruit: Capsule
Large, up to 15” fragrant, dark reddish-purple blossoms in early spring. Part of the “U.S. Flag” series of lilacs from the National Arboretum.
Syringa meyeri ‘Palibin’ Meyer Lilac U g
Height: 4-5’ Shape: Compact, Spreading Spread: 5-7’ Foliage: Green
Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow to purple
Flower: Lilac Fruit: Capsule
A popular, dwarf lilac. Small wave-edged, dark green foliage. Reddish-purple buds open to fragrant, light lilac flowers. Resistant to powdery mildew and can have a good purple fall color.
Syringa patula ‘JN Upright Select’ PP28,959
Violet Uprising™ Lilac U g
Height: 4-6’ Shape: Columnar, Upright
Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Green
Zone: 3 Fall Color: Purple-red
Flower: Violet Fruit: Capsule
A 2020 introduction selected for its upright and heavy flowering habit. Typically grows taller than broad, with elegant light violet flowers. The intoxicatingly fragrant flowers average 12 inches long and 6 inches across. Especially well-suited to formal landscapes or as a fragrant hedge, can also be used as a vertical accent where a traditional lilac may be too wide-spreading. Requires full sun and well-drained soil. Prune immediately after flowering.
Syringa patula ‘KLMone’ PPAF Dream Cloud™ Lilac U g c
Height: 4-5’ Shape: Compact Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: None
Flower: Pink Fruit: Capsule
This dense-growing Manchurian lilac is covered in fluffy panicles of pink flowers in early summer. It’s so floriferous the leaves are barely visible through a fragrant cloud of spectacular 12” blooms! As summer wanes, cooler nights produce rich, purple foliage heading into fall - adding another season of interest. More resistant to powdery mildew and root rot diseases than other new lilacs on the market. Prune immediately after flowering to allow time to set next year’s flower buds.
Syringa patula ‘Miss Kim’ Miss Kim Lilac
U g
Height: 6-7’ Shape: Upright, Compact Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Burgundy-red Flower: Blue Fruit: Capsule
This upright, compact lilac blooms later than others, extending the season with deep purple buds that reveal clusters of highly fragrant, lavender-blue flowers. Foliage is burgundy-tinged in fall. Hardy, yet performs in southern regions, with excellent powdery mildew resistance. Great for border accent or mass planting.
Syringa vulgaris Common Purple Lilac U g
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Suckering Spread: 10-12’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Purple Fruit: Capsule
Very fragrant single, purple flowers. Suckering. Susceptible to powdery mildew.
Syringa vulgaris ‘Beauty of Moscow’ Beauty of Moscow Lilac U f g
Height: 8-12’ Shape: Upright Spread: 6-7’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Pink-blue Fruit: Capsule
Showy buds and very fragrant, double two-tone pink and blue blooms. First developed in Russia in 1943, this classic lilac offers a spectacular flower display in April and May.
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade
= Attracts Birds
= Attracts
= Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant
= Cut
= Deer
= Fall
= Interesting
= Attractive Fruit
= WI Native =
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Hummingbirds f
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Bark t
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Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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Syringa vulgaris ‘Charles Joly’ Charles Joly Lilac U f g
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Upright Spread: 10-12’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Magenta Fruit: Capsule Very fragrant, tight clusters of dazzling, double magenta flowers on long slender spikes.
Syringa vulgaris ‘Ludwig Spaeth’ Ludwig Spaeth Lilac U f g
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Upright Spread: 10-12’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Dark purple Fruit: Capsule Beautiful, wonderfully fragrant dark purple flowers held well above the foliage on tall, erect spikes.
Syringa vulgaris ‘Wedgewood Blue’ Wedgewood Blue Lilac U f g
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Upright Spread: 10-12’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Light blue Fruit: Capsule Unique, lilac-pink buds open to beautiful hanging panicles of intense light blue, single flowers. A Father Fiala introduction.
Syringa x ‘SMSJBP7’ PP26,594
Bloomerang® Dark Purple Lilac U d f g
Height: 4-6’ Shape: Mounded Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow Flower: Dark purple Fruit: Capsule Bloomerang blooms in spring with other lilacs then sporadically from mid-summer through fall. Lavender-pink, fragrant flowers. Good disease resistance. Nice as foundation plant, border, specimen.
VIBURNUM - VIBURNUM
Viburnum carlesii ‘J.N. Select A’ Spice Island™ Koreanspice Viburnum U f l g
Height: 4-5’ Shape: Compact Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Wine red
Flower: White Fruit: Red-black drupe
A Johnson’s Nursery origination J.N. Plant Selections introduction, Spice Island® Koreanspice Viburnum was selected by Mike Yanny for its compact habit and late flowering. While other Viburnum carlesii flower while their leaves are emerging, Spice Island® Koreanspice Viburnum bears large, tantalizingly fragrant blooms against fully developed foliage. In fall, its dark green foliage turns a deep wine red adding interest to any garden location. A truly stunning and aromatic shrub!
Viburnum carlesii ‘J.N. Select S’ Sugar n’ Spice™ Koreanspice Viburnum U g
Height: 6-8’ Shape: Rounded Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Wine red
Flower: White Fruit: Red-black drupe
A Johnson’s Nursery origination J.N. Plant Selections introduction, Sugar n’ Spice® Koreanspice Viburnum is a heavy flowering cultivar with the delicious fragrance the species is known for. This cultivar was selected by Mike Yanny for its smaller, yet abundant, fragrant flowers, which fill the air with a sweet-spice aroma in early spring. An excellent choice for a captivating specimen plant!
Viburnum cassinoides
Witherod Viburnum U P w t b l d
Height: 5-6’ Shape: Compact, Round Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Crimson Flower: White Fruit: Green to pink to black drupe
A premier viburnum with dark glossy green leaves that turn crimson in fall. Dynamic, flat-topped fruit clusters change from green to pink to red, then blue ripening to black. The pink stage is very showy. Prefers slightly acid soil.
Viburnum dentatum ‘Christom’ Blue Muffin™ Arrowwood Viburnum U P t b l d
Height: 5-7’ Shape: Upright, Rounded Spread: 5-7’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow Flower: White Fruit: Dark blue berry, 1/8” inch
An exciting, compact selection of Viburnum dentatum. In spring abundant, white flat-topped flower clusters are followed by an impressive display of rich blue berries.
Viburnum dentatum ‘J.N. Select’ Red Feather® Arrowwood Viburnum U P t b l d
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Upright Spread: 10-12’ Foliage: Green with red Zone: 3 Fall Color: Red-purple
Flower: White, cluster Fruit: Blue-black berry, 1/8” inch A Johnson’s Nursery origination J.N. Plant Selections introduction, Red Feather® Arrowwood Viburnum was picked from a block of seedlings for its two-tone maroon and green new growth. The leaves have the appearance of feathers at the base of an arrow. With a reliable, rich reddish-purple fall color, this plant is sure to make a statement in any location!
Viburnum dentatum ‘Ralph Senior’ Autumn Jazz™ Arrowwood Viburnum U P t b l d
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Vase-shaped Spread: 10-12’ Foliage: Glossy green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow-orange-red Flower: White, cluster Fruit: Blue-black berry, 1/8” inch Graceful vase-shaped habit with glossy green foliage. Will occasionally produce a blend of yellow, orange, and red-burgundy fall color if the growing season is extended. A Chicagoland Grows® introduction.
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Viburnum lantana ‘Mohican’
Mohican Viburnum U P l t b d
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Compact, Globe-shaped Spread: 10-12’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Purple-bronze
Flower: Creamy white Fruit: Pink-red to black berry A Donald Egloff introduction selected for its outstanding fruit display. The berries stay in the pink-red stage considerably longer than the species. Self infertile, needs a cross pollinator for fruit set.
Viburnum lentago Nannyberry Viburnum U P w t b l d
Height: 12-15’ Shape: Upright, Suckering Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Green Zone: 2 Fall Color: Bronze-Red
Flower: White Fruit: Green, berry-like, ages to purple Seed collected from a native Wisconsin source. A suckering shrub. Pale-white, flat-topped flowers. Fruit clusters develop in summer, beginning lime green, changing to creamy yellow then rose-pink, ripening to bluish-black. Good fall colors - reds, oranges, and maroons. Tolerates wet sites well, commonly found along the banks of streams.
Viburnum prunifolium
Blackhaw Viburnum U w t b l d
Height: 10-15’ Shape: Round Spread: 12-20’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Bronze-red
Flower: White Fruit: Ovoid, multi-colored drupe Multi-stemmed shrub or small rounded tree often with horizontal branching. Handsome clean, dark foliage turning bronzy red in fall. Attractive white flowers followed by clusters of pinkish-rose fruits maturing to bluish-black.
WEIGELA - WEIGELA
Weigela florida ‘Alexandra’ PP10,772
Wine & Roses® Weigela U m d
Height: 4-5’ Shape: Rounded Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Burgundy-purple Zone: 4 Fall Color: None
Flower: Rose-pink Fruit: Glabrous capsule - not conspicuous Intense, rose-pink flowers stand out against the rich dark burgundy-purple foliage. Full sun for darkest color.
Weigela florida ‘Bokraspiwi’ PP23,781 Spilled Wine® Weigela U m d
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Spreading Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Purple-black Zone: 4 Fall Color: Purple-green Flower: Pink Fruit: Glabrous capsule - not conspicuous A smaller, more sprawling version of Wine & Roses® with striking deep purple leaves and vibrant pink flowers.
Weigela florida ‘Dark Horse’ PP14,381 Dark Horse Weigela U m d
Height: 3’ Shape: Spreading Spread: 3’ Foliage: Bronze with lime veins Zone: 4 Fall Color: None
Flower: Magenta-pink Fruit: Glabrous capsule - not conspicuous Abundant clusters of magenta-pink flowers standout against the dramatic foliage with striking lime-green venation.
Weigela florida ‘Kolsunn’ PP13,567 Magical® Fantasy Weigela U P m d
Height: 10-12’ Shape: Dense, Upright, Oval Spread: 10-12’ Foliage: Glossy green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Red-purple
Flower: White Fruit: Ovoid, multi-colored drupe Selected by Dan Moore of McKay Nursery for its good uniform habit. Glossy dark green foliage turns reddish-purple in fall. White flat-topped flower clusters followed by bluish-black fruits.
Viburnum rafinesquianum Rafinesque Viburnum U P w l b
Height: 6-8’ Shape: Upright Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Burgundy-purple
Flower: White Fruit: Dark-blue berries
Our native arrowwood viburnum is an understory shrub found in open woods. White, flat-topped flower clusters are followed by dark blue berries. Great flowers, foliage, and fruit that birds love. It is named arrowwood because Native Americans used the tough straight branches for arrow shafts.
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Rounded Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Green and white Zone: 4 Fall Color: Pink-tinged Flower: Soft pink Fruit: Glabrous capsule - not conspicuous Profuse, soft pink trumpet-shaped flowers in spring attract hummingbirds. Pure white leaf margins provide a wonderful contrast to the green leaves. A showy foundation plant or shrub border.
Weigela florida ‘Minuet’ Minuet Weigela U m d
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Compact, Rounded Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Green with purple Zone: 4 Fall Color: None
Flower: Ruby red Fruit: Glabrous capsule - not conspicuous Abundant, slightly fragrant light ruby-red, yellow-throated flowers on this free-flowering, compact dwarf. Purple-tinged dark green foliage. Developed at the Ottawa Research Station in Ontario. A COPF introduction.
Johnson’s
™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade
= Attracts Birds
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= Deer
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= Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
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Attracts Hummingbirds
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Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
Viburnum prunifolium ‘MckRouge’ Forest Rouge™ Blackhaw Viburnum U P t b l d
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Weigela florida ‘Red Prince’ Red Prince Weigla U m
Height: 5-6’ Shape: Upright Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: None
Flower: Rich red Fruit: Glabrous capsule - not conspicuous Abundant, beautiful dark red flowers that resist fading. Reblooms in late summer. Introduced by Iowa State University. A compact, mounding shrub featuring gorgeous red tubular flowers against dark green foliage. Use as a flowering hedge or in shrub borders. Highly effective in mass plantings, mixed perennial beds, or as a container accent. Adored by hummingbirds.
Notes:
Weigela florida ‘Verweig-3’ PPAF Minor Black
Weigela U m
Height: 18-24” Shape: Low Spread: 24-36” Foliage: Bronze-black to dark purple Zone: 4 Fall Color: Insignificant
Flower: Magenta Fruit: Glabrous capsule - not conspicuous A low-growing, mounded variety with near-black foliage. Bright magenta tubular flowers bloom from May to June. Sparse rebloom sometimes occurs in summer. Good substitute for Dark Horseholds leaves and color in the summer
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™ 46
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.
Conifers
Technito® Arborvitae
Taunton Yew
Iowa Juniper
Star Power™ Juniper
Cypress Spruce
Norway Spruce Shear-less™ Dream White Pine
Holmstrup Arborvitae
Mountbatten Juniper
Star Power™ Juniper
ABIES - FIR
Abies concolor White Fir U P g k b
Height: 30-50’ Shape: Conical, Dense, Upright Spread: 15-30’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 4 Fruit: Cones
Handsome large evergreen with distinctive soft, blue-green needles. Cones mature to purple-brown, 3-6” long. The best for the Midwest. Plant in well-drained soil.
CHAMAECYPARIS - FALSECYPRESS
Chamaecyparis obtusa ‘Nana Gracilis’ Dwarf Gracilis Hinoki Cypress U k d
Height: 6’ Shape: Conical, Pyramidal Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Rich green Zone: 5 Fruit: N/A
Slow-growing dwarf form that is irregularly globose developing an upright habit with age. Beautiful, dense, rich green fan-like foliage.
Chamaecyparis pisifera ‘Filifera’ Threadleaf Falsecypress U P k d
Height: 8-15’ Shape: Mounding Spread: 8-12’ Foliage: Rich green Zone: 4 Fruit: N/A - rare
Distinctive evergreen. Finely-textured, green foliage on drooping branches. Lovely accent plant for sun or partial shade. Resistant to deer browsing. Extremely slow growing.
Chamaecyparis pisifera ‘Golden Mop’ Golden Mop Falsecypress U d
Height: 3’ Shape: Compact, Mounding Spread: 4’ Foliage: Yellow Zone: 4 Fruit: N/A
Bright golden-yellow, thread-like foliage. Stays compact - a great accent to any landscape.
Chamaecyparis pisifera ‘Kings Gold’ Kings Gold Falsecypress U d
Height: 4’ Shape: Compact, Mounding Spread: 4’ Foliage: Gold Zone: 4 Fruit: N/A
Mounding evergreen with unique arching thread-like stems. Grows into a graceful mound of golden foliage 3 to 5 feet tall, and the same across. Ideal for bringing permanent rich color to foundation plantings, garden beds, or as a specimen in a stone-mulched bed. More resistant to the heat and humidity than other similar plants. Specially selected to hold its gold color through the summer months, when other golden forms of this plant turn greenish.
JUNIPERUS - JUNIPER
Juniperus chinensis ‘Fairview’ Fairview Juniper U b d g t
Height: 15-20’ Shape: Dense, Narrow, Pyramidal Spread: 6-7’ Foliage: Bright green Zone: 4 Fruit: Silvery-blue berry-like cones
A handsome, dense pyramidal conifer with bright green foliage and large, silver blue fruits. Good choice for foundation planting, wind break, or screening. Heavy fruit production.
Juniperus chinensis ‘Hook’s #6’ Hooks #6 Juniper U b d g t
Height: 12-15’ Shape: Dense, Narrow, Pyramidal Spread: 7-9’ Foliage: Bright green Zone: 4 Fruit: Blue berry-like cones
Pyramidal shaped evergreen with bright green foliage. Holds color well in Wisconsin winters. Berries attractive to wildlife.
Juniperus chinensis ‘Iowa’ Iowa Juniper U b d g t
Height: 10-15’ Shape: Dense, Pyramidal Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 4 Fruit: Blue berry-like cones
Slow-growing, pyramidal evergreen with blue-green foliage and silver-blue berries. Excellent for screening. Very soft foliage compared to other junipers.
Juniperus chinensis ‘Kallay’s Compact’ Kallay’s Compact Pfitzer Juniper U g t
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Dwarf, Shrub-like, Spreading Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Deep green Zone: 4 Fruit: Whiteish-blue berry-like cones Dwarf, shrubby juniper with horizontally-spreading branches that form a flat top. Foliage is fragrant when crushed.
Juniperus chinensis ‘Monsan’ PP17,622 Sea of Gold® Juniper U g
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Compact, Mounding, Spreading Spread: 4’ Foliage: Golden-yellow Zone: 4 Fruit: male
Offspring of Gold Coast juniper with better golden color and the same compact form. Useful as a colorful accent and hedge. Color of the lacy foliage deepens through winter better than other goldtipped varieties.
Juniperus chinensis ‘Mountbatten’ Mountbatten Juniper U b d g t
Height: 12-15’ Shape: Dense, Pyramidal, Upright Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Gray-green Zone: 4 Fruit: Blue-green berry-like cones Pyramidal form with grayish-green foliage and large fruits. Excellent as a screen or wind break.
Juniperus chinensis ‘Old Gold’ Old Gold Juniper U l g
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Compact, Mounding Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Gold, Green Zone: 4 Fruit: Blue, Female berry-like cones Compact, spreading evergreen noted for its bronze-gold foliage that retains good color through winter.
Juniperus chinensis ‘Sea Green’ Sea Green Juniper U g
Height: 4-6’ Shape: Arching, Compact, Spreader Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Dark green, Mint green Zone: 4 Fruit: Blue, Female berry-like cones Attractive mint green foliage that darkens with age. Arching branches create a fountain-like appearance. Great for filling out large beds.
Johnson’s
™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
Nursery, Inc.
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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Juniperus chinensis ‘Trautman’ Trautman Chinese Juniper
U b d g t
Height: 10-12’ Shape: Compact, Narrow, Upright Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 4 Fruit: Blue-gray berry-like cones
A compact, slow growing, narrow upright conifer with blue-green foliage. Coarse texture is great as an accent or component of a mixed screen. The best upright juniper in our region where height and spread are limited. Herbert Trautman selection.
Juniperus communis ‘Gold Cone’ Gold Cone Common Juniper U P d g
Height: 8-10’ Shape: Upright, Columnar Spread: 1-2’ Foliage: Bright yellow, Light green Zone: 5 Fruit: N/A
Dense, upright, narrow columnar form. Bright golden-yellow spring foliage retains its color throughout the summer and early fall gradually fading to bluish-green in the winter.
Juniperus communis var. depressa Oldfield Common Juniper
U w g t b f
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Broad, Prostrate, Shrub-Like Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Gray-green Zone: 2 Fruit: Blue, berry-like cones
Produced from locally collected seed. An interesting shrubby evergreen which inhabits the sandy hills of the Kettle Moraine and the clay bluffs along Lake Michigan. Can develop a picturesque windswept look with age. Does go off color in winter.
Juniperus horizontalis Creeping Juniper U d w g t b
Height: 1-1.5’ Shape: Carpet, Low Growing, Spreading Spread: 6-10’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 3 Fruit: Blue, berry-like cones
A tough, sprawling native evergreen adaptable to a range of conditions. Performs well in sandy, dry, and rocky soils and tolerates drought, deer, pollution, and heat. Does not do well in wet soil. Green to blue-green scale-like needles are tinged with a purple tone in winter. An excellent groundcover, use along rock walls and slopes for erosion control.
Juniperus horizontalis ‘Blue Chip’ Blue Chip Juniper U d g t b
Height: 8-10” Shape: Spreading Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Silver-blue Zone: 3 Fruit: Blue, berry-like cones
Low evergreen shrub with silver-blue foliage on a widely spreading habit. The deer resistant foliage retains its rich color all year long. Durable, tough groundcover, planted on slopes or along retaining walls for erosion control.
Juniperus horizontalis ‘Plu. Com. Youngstown’ Youngstown Andorra Juniper U g
Height: 1’ Shape: Spreading Spread: 6’ Foliage: Bright green Zone: 3 Fruit: Male
Bright green foliage turns plum in winter on this tightly branched, uniform spreader. Great groundcover or in a rock garden or foreground of a border.
Juniperus horizontalis ‘Wiltonii’ Blue Rug Juniper U d b g
Height: 6” Shape: Low Growing, Spreading Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Silver-blue Zone: 3 Fruit: Uncommon Flat-growing and trailing with uniform habit and intense silver-blue evergreen foliage. Excellent for large-scale groundcovers or cascading over walls.
Juniperus procumbens ‘Nana’ Dwarf Japanese Garden Juniper U d g
Height: 0.5-1’ Shape: Dwarf, Groundcover, Mounding Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 4 Fruit: Male Beautiful green needles with a compact and slightly mounding form. Grows over obstacles such as low walls or rocks and will spread if space permits.
Juniperus sabina ‘Blue Forest’ Blue Forest Juniper U d g
Height: 0.5-1’ Shape: Low Growing, Spreading Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 4 Fruit: Male Low-growing, spreading, dwarf shrub that has the appearance of a tiny spruce forest. Blue foliage will turn to darker tones of blues and purples in the colder months.
Juniperus sabina ‘Buffalo’ Buffalo Juniper U d g
Height: 1’ Shape: Low Growing, Spreading Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Bright green Zone: 3 Fruit: Blue, berry-like cones
Durable, low-growing, wide-spreading conifer with soft, feathery green foliage. Excellent coverage and erosion control for slopes and as a groundcover along walkways, borders, and in rock gardens. Cascades over retaining walls.
Juniperus sabina ‘Monna’ Calgary Carpet™ Juniper U P d
Height: 6-10” Shape: Dense, Low Growing, Spreading Spread: 6-10’ Foliage: Soft green Zone: 3 Fruit: Blue, berry-like cones
A very durable low spreader with attractive, feathery green foliage and a more uniform habit. Use on slopes for groundcover and erosion control, along walkways, in borders, or in rock gardens.
Juniperus squamata ‘Blue Star’ Blue Star Juniper U d
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Low Growing, Mound, Mounded Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Steel blue Zone: 4 Fruit: Blue, female berry-like cones
A dwarf, low-growing juniper with attractive, bright steel-blue foliage. Forms a tight-mounded shape.
Juniperus virginiana
Eastern Red Cedar U w b f k
Height: 30-40’ Shape: Upright, pyramidal Spread: 8-20’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 3 Fruit: Blue, berry-like cones
Excellent native upright, pyramidal evergreen. Very useful for roadside plantings. Thrives in hot, dry situations and is tolerant of road salt. Female plants have BB-sized, silvery-blue berries.
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Juniperus virginiana ‘Burkii’ Burkii Juniper U b d
Height: 20-30’ Shape: Dense, Narrow, Upright Spread: 6-10’ Foliage: Steel blue Zone: 3 Fruit: Male
An excellent narrow pyramid of thin, erect, densely intertwining branches. Steel-blue foliage in summer and bronze-purple in winter.
Juniperus virginiana ‘Canaertii’ Canaert Juniper U b d
Height: 20-25’ Shape: Compact, Pyramidal, Upright Spread: 10-15’ Foliage: Emerald green Zone: 3 Fruit: Blue, female berry-like cones Soft emerald green foliage on a pyramidal form that opens with age becoming quite picturesque. Produces abundant, bluish fruit.
Juniperus virginiana ‘Cupressifolia’ Hillspire Juniper U g b
Height: 20-30’ Shape: Compact, Dense, Pyramidal Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fruit: Blue, female berry-like cones
A handsome, tight pyramidal form with rich dark green foliage.
Juniperus virginiana ‘Grey Owl’ Grey Owl Juniper U b g t
Height: 4-5’ Shape: Low Growing, Spreading Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Silver-gray Zone: 2 Fruit: Blue, female berry-like cones
Finely textured evergreen shrub with arching branches clothed in soft, silver gray needles. Very effective planted in masses as a tall groundcover. Low maintenance and drought tolerant once established.
Juniperus virginiana ‘Hillii’ Hill Dundee Juniper U b
Height: 20’ Shape: Columnar, Dense, Upright Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Gray-green Zone: 3 Fruit: Blue, female berry-like cones
Dense, columnar form. Gray-green foliage in summer turns a rich plum color in winter.
Juniperus virginiana ‘J.N. Select Green’ Emerald Feather™ Juniper U b g t
Height: 25-30’ Shape: Upright, Columnar Spread: 10-12’ Foliage: Bright green Zone: 3 Fruit: Blue, berry-like cones
Originating at Johnson’s Nursery, Emerald Feather™ has a fresh, bright green color that makes an excellent backdrop for flowering shrubs and perennials, or as a privacy screen. Tiny silver to blue berries are relished by birds. Fast-growing selection compared to other Juniperus virginiana cultivars.
Juniperus virginiana ‘Taylor’ Taylor Juniper U b
Height: 25’ Shape: Columnar, Narrow, Upright Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Silver-green Zone: 4 Fruit: Blue, female berry-like cones
Dense, narrow, columnar form. Bluish, gray-green foliage. Excellent for green screens, privacy, or narrow spaces.
Juniperus x ‘J.N. Select Blue’ Star Power™
Height: 17’ Shape: Upright, Broad Spread: 7-9’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 3 Fruit: Blue, berry-like cones
Juniper
A Johnson’s Nursery origination J.N. Plant Selections introduction, Star Power™ is the fastest growing upright juniper we’ve evaluated, surpassing Mountbatten Juniper! Its name comes from the bluegreen, star-like juvenile foliage that gives the tree a delicate, almost sparkling texture. A tough, hardy plant for many sites.
LARIX - TAMARACK
Larix laricina Tamarack U w l b f
Height: 30-50’ Shape: Upright, Pyramidal Spread: 10-15’ Foliage: Bright Green Zone: 2 Fruit: Small, cone-like A deciduous conifer. Narrow, open conical form with horizontal branching and drooping secondary branchlets. Bright blue-green foliage turns a rich golden-yellow in fall. Very water tolerant!
METASEQUOIA - REDWOOD
Metasequoia glyptostroboides Dawn Redwood U P k l
Height: 75-100’ Shape: Upright, Pyramidal Spread: 15-25’ Foliage: Bright green Zone: 4 Fruit: Brown, Spherical Upright, broadly pyramidal deciduous conifer. Feathery, bright green spring foliage turns a unique pinkish-tan to reddish-bronze in fall. Attractive reddish-brown bark is fissured and exfoliates into narrow strips. Develops an interesting buttressed trunk with braided character.
MICROBIOTA - SIBERIAN CYPRESS
Microbiota decussata Siberian Cypress U P d
Height: 1’ Shape: Low Growing, Prostrate,Dwarf Spread: 5-8’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fruit: Berry-like cones, spherical A low, spreading evergreen with gracefully nodding tips. Feathery, bright green foliage turns coppery-brown in winter. More shade tolerant than creeping junipers but requires good drainage.
PICEA - SPRUCE
Picea abies Norway Spruce U b g
Height: 50-70’ Shape: Upright Pyramidal Spread: 25-30’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 3 Fruit: Cone Pyramidal shape when young with graceful, pendulous secondary branches as it matures. Medium green needles on dense branches. Excellent windbreak or screen.
Picea abies ‘Cupressina’
Cypress Spruce U b
Height: 30-50’ Shape: Upright, Columnar, Dense Spread: 10-15’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fruit: Cones seldom produced A relatively fast-growing, upright narrow form. Dark green needles. Withstands snow loads better than many other fastigiate types. Makes a great vertical accent.
Johnson’s
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Nursery, Inc.
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Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
U b d
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Picea abies ‘Nidiformis’ Nest Spruce U b
Height: 3’ Shape: Dense, Mounded, Spreading Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Bright green Zone: 3 Fruit: Cones seldom produced
Dwarf type. Makes a dense spreading, nest-like mound of attractive, bright green needles. Useful in foundation plantings or set off with groundcovers.
Picea abies ‘Pendula’ Weeping Norway Spruce U b
Height: 4-15’ Shape: Weeping Spread: 4-15’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fruit: Cone
Unusual weeping cultivar of Norway spruce with stiff, short dark green needles. Irregularly shaped specimen plant whose form varies considerably on early training. May be staked to direct growth upward or allowed to scramble on the ground and slowly spread. Mature height is determined by staking height.
Picea abies
‘Pumila’
Pumila Spruce U b
Height: 3’ Shape: Dense, Rounded Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fruit: Cones seldom produced
A slow, low-growing, wide-spreading dwarf, that forms a uniform mound shape. Dark green needles.
Picea abies ‘Pusch’ Pusch Dwarf Norway Spruce U P b
Height: 2’ Shape: Broad, Globe Shaped, Upright Spread: 3’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small, 3”, brown
Small and slow-growing Dwarf Norway Spruce produces tons of bright reddish-pink cones in spring. The tiny cones turn brown as they age but decorate the irregular shaped conifer year round. Globe-shaped in youth and matures upright and broad.
Picea glauca White Spruce U w b f
Height: 40-60’ Shape: Broad, Upright Spread: 10-20’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 2 Fruit: Cones
A moderately fast growing native spruce with a broad, conical form. Its needles are an attractive blue-green, contrasting with its small, brown cones. This wide-ranging species is more tolerant of poorly drained and nutrient deficient sites than other spruces, but is intolerant of heavy urban pollution.
Picea glauca ‘Conica’ Dwarf Alberta Spruce U b f
Height: 5-8’ Shape: Dense, Pyramidal, Dwarf Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 3 Fruit: Rare
Very compact becoming broadly conical. Bright green new growth matures to a light bluish-green.
Picea
glauca ‘JN Select’
Midway™ White Spruce U b f
Height: 12’ Shape: Upright, Dense, Pyramidal Spread: 6’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 3 Fruit: Cones
An intermediate sized spruce about midway in size between an Alberta Spruce (‘Conica’) and a Black Hills Spruce (var. densata). Dense and sturdy in composition and significantly more burn resistant than Alberta Spruce. It also grows three times faster than Alberta. Midway is useful in smaller residential landscapes where a full-size spruce would be too large, but with great urban tolerance and spider mite resistance. A naturally dense habit that doesn’t require shearing.
Picea glauca ‘Pendula’ Weeping White Spruce U b f
Height: 40-50’ Shape: Narrow, Weeping Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 3 Fruit: Cones
Stately narrow conical habit. Stiff cascading branches are heavily clothed in soft blue-green needles.
Picea glauca var. densata Black Hills Spruce U b f
Height: 20-40’ Shape: Upright, Pyramidal, Dense Spread: 15-25’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 3 Fruit: Cones
Slow-growing. Dense, conical form with short bluish-green needles. Excellent for screening or as a specimen. A naturally occurring variety endemic to the Black Hills of South Dakota.
Picea omorika Serbian Spruce U b
Height: 50-60’ Shape: Narrow, Pyramidal, Upright Spread: 20-25’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fruit: oblong,purple to brown,1.5-2.5” Graceful, narrow pyramidal with sweeping older branches curving up at the tips exposing the silvery-blue undersides of the glossy dark green needles.
Picea omorika ‘Nana’ Dwarf Serbian Spruce U b
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Compact, Dense Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fruit: Cones rare
Handsome dwarf evergreen shrub forms a dense, globe-shaped mound. Short, glossy green needles are tinged bluish white on the underside. Small cones stand out along dense horizontal branches. A superb accent specimen. Planted in groups, makes a fine hedge or tall border.
Picea pungens ‘Baby Blue Eyes’ Baby Blue Eyes Spruce U b
Height: 30’ Shape: Dense, Upright, Pyramidal Spread: 20-25’ Foliage: Bright blue Zone: 3 Fruit: 2-5”purple to green cone Slow growing. Very compact, symmetrical, and pyramidal. Outstanding bright blue needles.
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Picea pungens ‘Globosa’ Globe Blue Colorado Spruce U b
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Dense, Globe, Dwarf Spread: 5-6’ Foliage: Silver-blue Zone: 3 Fruit: None
Slow growing, compact, rounded flat-topped dwarf form. Striking silvery-blue needles.
PINUS - PINE
Pinus cembra ‘Big Blue’ Big Blue Swiss Stone Pine U b k
Height: 30-35’ Shape: Columnar, Narrow Spread: 10-20’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
Selected by Herbert Trautman for its bluish color and dense head. Big Blue is a typical sized Pinus cembra, the largest of the Trautman selections.
Pinus cembra ‘Blue Mound’ Blue Mound Swiss Stone Pine U b k
Height: 6’ Shape: Dwarf, Narrow Spread: 4’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
The most dwarf of all the Pinus cembra cultivars that we produce. Nice blue foliage. An exceptional rock garden plant.
Pinus cembra ‘Chalet’ Chalet Swiss Stone Pine U b d k
Height: 12’ Shape: Columnar, Upright Spread: 8’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
Slow growing with soft, long, blue-green needles. Young cones are greenish purple, turning brownish purple when mature. Prefers cool climates and has great cold hardiness.
Pinus cembra ‘Twister’ Twister Swiss Stone Pine U b k
Height: 25-30’ Shape: Upright, Columnar, Dense Spread: 10-18’ Foliage: Blue-green, twisted Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
Selected by Herbert Trautman for its dense head and distinctive twisting needles. Each bundle of five needles has a distinctive twist.
Pinus flexilis ‘Vanderwolf’s Pyramid’ Vanderwolf’s Pyramid Limber Pine U b
Height: 40-50’ Shape: Upright, Pyramidal, Narrow Spread: 15-30’ Foliage: Blue-green, twisted Zone: 4 Fruit: Medium cones
Long, twisted, striking bluish-green needles on dense ascending branches. Distinctive upright pyramidal form.
Pinus mugo ‘Slowmound’ Slowmound Mugo Pine U b
Height: 3’ Shape: Dense, Mounded Spread: 3’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fruit: none
An Iseli Nursery seedling selection of mugo pine that exhibits a consistent, dense compact mound of short, dark green needles. Propagated by rooted cuttings, ensuring genetic uniformity. A true dwarf mugo.
Pinus mugo ‘Tannenbaum’ Tannenbaum Pine U b
Height: 10-15’ Shape: Pyramidal, Upright Spread: 6’ Foliage: Rich green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
Forms a perfect Christmas tree shape. Rich green foliage with a hint of gray/blue. Believed to be the first single-stem form of mugo produced commercially. Great specimen plant. A selection made by Dale Herman from seed collected in the Swiss Alps.
Pinus resinosa Red Pine U w b k f
Height: 50-80’ Shape: Broad, Upright, Oval Spread: 20-25’ Foliage: Green Zone: 2 Fruit: Small cones
Conical shape and oval to rounded crown. Named for its reddish cinnamon-colored bark. Has yellow-green to dark green soft yet brittle needles.
Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine U w b f
Height: 50-80’ Shape: Upright, Broad, Pyramidal Spread: 20-40’ Foliage: Green Zone: 3 Fruit: Medium cones
In youth a pyramid of soft, rich green to bluish-green foliage. With age the crown becomes open with strong horizontal branches. One of our most beautiful native pines.
Pinus strobus ‘Blue Shag’ Blue Shag White Pine U b f
Height: 2-4’ Shape: Round, Dwarf Spread: 2-4’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 3 Fruit: Rare
Blue Shag has lustrous, dense foliage that creates a spectacular, shaggy display of beautiful blue-green bundles of short needles, soft to the touch. Intolerant of pollution, highly alkaline soils.
Pinus strobus ‘J-4 Select’ Shear-less™ Dream White Pine U b f
Height: 40-50’ Shape: Pyramidal Spread: 15-20’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fruit: Medium cones
Compact form. Slow growing in youth. Stays dense without shearing. Will maintain dark green color, even in soils with high pH.
Pinus strobus ‘Mini Twists’ Mini Twists White Pine U b f
Height: 6’ Shape: Globose, Dwarf, Pyramidal Spread: 4’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
A great fit for the smaller landscape, small twisted and curvy needles will create an unusual texture in the garden. A much smaller, dwarf version of the large growing P. ‘Contorta’, ‘Mini Twists’ responds well to annual candle pruning which will encourage an even more compact, full-foliaged small tree.
Pinus strobus ‘Pendula’ Weeping White Pine U b f
Height: 8-15’ Shape: Weeping Spread: 10-20’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 3 Fruit: Medium cones
A weeping type with long branches that sweep the ground.
Johnson’s
™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade
= Attracts Birds
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= Interesting Bark
= Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
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Pinus sylvestris Scots Pine U k b f
Height: 30-60’ Shape: Irregular, Pyramidal Spread: 30-40’ Foliage: Blue-green, twisted Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
An irregular pyramid in youth that develops a distinct and unique beauty with age. Very picturesque. Twisted bluish-green needles. As the tree matures it develops a beautiful orange-russet bark.
Pinus sylvestris ‘Watereri’ Waterer Scots Pine U b k f
Height: 8-12’ Shape: Slow, Dense, Pyramidal Spread: 12-15’ Foliage: Blue-green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones Slow growing. Beautiful blue-green needles on a densely pyramidal to rounded form. More intense orange, exfoliating bark than the species.
TAXODIUM - BALDCYPRESS
Taxodium distichum ‘Shawnee Brave’ Shawnee Brave Baldcypress U b l k
Height: 50’ Shape: Pyramidal Spread: 15-20’ Foliage: Light green Zone: 4 Fruit: Small cones Lofty, deciduous conifer with a slender, pyramidal habit. Stately tree with nearly horizontal branches, fine-textured needles, and distinctive character. Chlorosis can be a problem in very alkaline soils. Tolerant of wet sites.
TAXUS - YEW
Taxus canadensis Canadian Yew P w b k
Height: 3-6’ Shape: Irregular, Spreading Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Glossy green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small seed surround by red aril Sprawling evergreen with flat, narrow, dark green needles. They prefer moist conditions and are solid options for stabilizing soils along streams, ponds, bogs, or as a groundcover. Very slow growing.
Taxus cuspidata ‘Monloo’ PP10,335 Emerald Spreader® Yew U A b
Height: 30” Shape: Low-growing, Spreader Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fruit: Male cone
A low maintenance Japanese yew that is noted for its short, wide, emerald green needles that are very bright in color. The low spreading stature and extreme density of this plant makes it useful for small areas where a low plant is desired. Its shade tolerance makes it a versatile plant in hard to site locations.
Taxus x media ‘Densiformis’ Densi Yew U A b
Height: 3-6’ Shape: Dense, Shrub-like Spread: 4-8’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fruit: Small seed surround by red aril Dense, shrubby form. Dark green foliage. Foliage is similar in size to Hicks and larger than Taunton.
Taxus x media ‘Everlow’ Everlow Yew U A b
Height: 1.5-3’ Shape: Low-growing, Spreader Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fruit: Small seed surround by red aril Low, spreading habit and handsome dark green foliage.
Taxus x media ‘Hicksii’ Hicks Yew U A b
Height: 6-15’ Shape: Narrow, Columnar Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fruit: Male and femle “cones”
A female form with glossy dark green foliage with a barrel-shaped habit.
Taxus x media ‘Tauntonii’ Taunton Yew U A b
Height: 3-5’ Shape: Spreading Spread: 6-10’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fruit: Small seed surround by red aril
A slower spreading form with dark green foliage. Shows great resistance to winter burn. Finer foliage than Densi or Hicks.
THUJA - ARBORVITAE
Thuja occidentalis Northern White Cedar U b w f
Height: 20-30’ Shape: Upright Spread: 10-15’ Foliage: Bright green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
Slender evergreen tree with remarkably decay-resistant wood. Appressed yellowish-green scale-like leaves, alternating in right-angled pairs, clothe widely spreading flattened branchlets. Oblong ¼-½” woody cones are erect on branchlets. Bark is fibrous, reddish brown to gray, and ridged or furrowed. Common in non-acid swamps, and widely planted as an ornamental.
Thuja occidentalis ‘Bail John’ PP15,850 Technito® Arborvitae U P b g f
Height: 15-20’ Shape: Upright, Dense, Pyramidal Spread: 7-9’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
A Johnson’s Nursery origination J.N. Plant Selections introduction, the lush, dark green twisted foliage makes an ideal screening hedge, especially where space is limited. It does not require shearing to maintain shape and holds up well under heavy snow.
Thuja occidentalis ‘Degroot’s Spire’ Degroot’s Spire Arborvitae U b g f
Height: 15-20’ Shape: Narrow, Columnar, Upright Spread: 3’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
A narrow selection with a compact, columnar form. Rich green twisted foliage remains attractive with age.
Thuja occidentalis ‘Hetz Midget’ Hetz Midget Arborvitae U f
Height: 2-3’ Shape: Dwarf, Globe Shaped Spread: 2-3’ Foliage: Rich green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
A slow-growing, very dwarf compact globe-shaped arborvitae with rich green foliage.
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Thuja occidentalis ‘Holmstrup’ Holmstrup Arborvitae U b g f
Height: 12-16’ Shape: Compact, Narrow, Pyramidal Spread: 2-4’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 3 Fruit: Abundant cones
Best compact pyramidal form with tufted, rich green foliage. Some variability in shape/form between plants makes this better suited for individual plantings.
Thuja occidentalis ‘Nigra’ American Dark Green Arborvitae U P g f
Height: 20-30’ Shape: Columnar, Pyramidal, Upright Spread: 5-10’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
Original upright with dark green foliage all year long. Excellent vertical accent, wind or privacy screen, natural fence, or hedge.
Thuja occidentalis ‘Pyramidalis’ Pyramidal Arborvitae U P g f
Height: 20-25’ Shape: Columnar, Pyramidal, Upright Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Medium green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
Narrow columnar form with soft-textured, rich green foliage. Makes an excellent hedge or privacy screen.
Thuja occidentalis ‘Smaragd’ Emerald Arborvitae U b g f
Height: 20-25’ Shape: Narrow, Pyramidal Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Emerald green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
Narrow, densely branched pyramidal form with glossy rich emerald-green foliage that retains its color year-round.
Thuja occidentalis ‘Techny’ Techny Arborvitae U g f
Height: 25-30’ Shape: Broad, Conical, Dense, Pyramidal Spread: 10-15’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
Broad conical form with dense foliage. Maintains a wonderful dark green color all year long.
Thuja occidentalis ‘Trautman’ Trautman Arborvitae U g f
Height: 18-20’ Shape: Compact, Narrow, Pyramidal Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fruit: Small cones
A Herbert Trautman selection. Standard-sized, pyramidal-shaped plant. It was selected for its very glossy green foliage with slightly nodding branchlets, hardiness, and more compact growing habit.
Thuja occidentalis ‘Wintergreen’ Wintergreen Arborvitae U g f
Height: 20-30’ Shape: Columnar, Conical, Pyramidal Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Rich green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
Narrowly conical with compact bright-green foliage. Excellent choice for year-round screening, hedging, and windbreaks.
Thuja occidentalis ‘Woodwardii’ Woodward Globe Arborvitae U g f
Height: 4-10’ Shape: Compact, Globe Spread: 8-15’ Foliage: Rich green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
Compact globular form with flat sprays of rich green foliage.
Thuja occidentalis ‘Yellow Ribbon’ Yellow Ribbon Arborvitae U g f
Height: 10-15’ Shape: Pyramidal, Upright Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Bright green with yellow Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
New growth is yellow, fading to bright green as the season progresses. Not as consistently yellow as Sunkist Arborvitae but faster growing and more upright.
Thuja plicata
Giant Arborvitae U P b g f d
Height: 25-35’ Shape: Dense, Pyramidal, Upright Spread: 20’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 5 Fruit: Small cones
Large, handsome evergreen with narrow, pyramidal habit and lustrous, dark green foliage. An exceptional choice for hedges and tall screens. More deer resistant and more shade tolerant than T. occidentalis.
Thuja plicata x ‘Standishii’ Green Giant Western Arborvitae U b g d
Height: 60’ Shape: Narrow, Pyramidal Spread: 12-20’ Foliage: Green Zone: 5 Fruit: Small cones
A vigorously growing evergreen with rich green color that remains outstanding in its hardiness range. Deer resistant like T. plicata. Subject to winter burn in our region.
TSUGA - HEMLOCK
Tsuga canadensis Canadian Hemlock U A w b k f
Height: 25-45’ Shape: Upright Spread: 15-25’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fruit: Small cones
Gracefully pyramidal in youth, becoming pendulously pyramidal and open with age. Light yellow-green spring growth changes to a lustrous dark green. Likes cooler, moister sites in our area.
Tsuga canadensis ‘Gentsch White’ Gentsch White Hemlock P f
Height: 8’ Shape: Dwarf, Globe, Compact Spread: 6’ Foliage: Soft green Zone: 4 Fruit: Few, Rare
An impressive color accent for the garden, featuring soft green needles with splashes of white on a compact globe-shaped evergreen. Emerging needles are a creamy white. Annual shearing promotes fresh new color and helps maintain the compact form. Like all hemlocks it prefers partially shaded conditions and moist but well-drained soil.
Johnson’s
Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds
= Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant
= Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
Nursery,
m
l
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
55
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.
Tsuga canadensis ‘Jeddeloh’ Jeddeloh Hemlock P f
Height: 2-3’
Shape: Arching, Mounding, Spreading Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Bright green Zone: 4 Fruit: Few, Rare
Attractive dwarf evergreen with a spreading, mounded form, often likened to a bird’s nest. Finely textured, bright green foliage on pendulous branch tips. Small brown cones may appear on established plants. Performs well in cool, lightly moist conditions. Highly shade tolerant.
Tsuga canadensis ‘MonKinn’ PP25,503 Golden Duchess® Hemlock P b f
Tsuga canadensis ‘Moon Frost’ Moon Frost Canadian Hemlock P f
Height: 6’ Shape: Dwarf, Mounding, Broad, Globe Spread: 6’ Foliage: White with green Zone: 4 Fruit: Few, Rare
Bright white new growth. Older, inner foliage retains a light tone lending to its white appearance. Compact globe when young, broadens and increases its growth rate with age but still remains a reliably small, dwarf plant.
Tsuga canadensis ‘Pendula’ Weeping Canadian Hemlock U P f
Height: 3-4’
Shape: Dwarf, Arching, Mounding Spread: 3-5’ Foliage: Golden-yellow Zone: 4 Fruit: Few, Rare
Glows with golden yellow foliage on graceful, arching branches. Its low, mounding form and improved sun tolerance over other gold varieties makes it perfect for woodland or rock gardens. Thrives in well-drained, neutral to lightly acidic, humus-rich soils with ample moisture. Protect from harsh afternoon sun in hot summer regions. Apply mulch to maintain a cool root zone.
Notes:
Height: 5’ Shape: Weeping, Arching Spread: 8-10’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fruit: Small cones Broad, weeping evergreen with magnificent form. Dark green foliage with white stripes on underside. One of the best specimen evergreens for shady sites.
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™ 56
Broadleaves, Groundcovers, & Vines
Chicagoland Green® Boxwood
Virgin's Bower
Canada Wild Ginger
Red Creeping Thyme Wintergreen Boxwood
Dragon’s Blood Sedum
Mayapple
Green Gem Boxwood
Autumn Revolution™ American Bittersweet John Creech Sedum
Green Carpet Pachysandra
Climbing Hydrangea Vine
BROADLEAVES
BUXUS - BOXWOOD
Buxus x ‘Chicagoland Green’ Chicagoland Green® Boxwood U P A d g c
Height: 3’ Shape: Broad, Mounded Spread: 5’ Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Dark green
Flower: White Fruit: Green capsule, insignificant Dense, broad oval form. Attractive green foliage maintains its excellent color throughout the year. Similar to ‘Green Mound’.
Buxus x ‘Green Gem’ Green Gem Boxwood U P A d g c
Height: 2’ Shape: Globe Spread: 2’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Dark green
Flower: Yellow-green Fruit: Brown capsule, insignificant Introduced by Sheridan Nursery. Perfect globe shaped plant. Small leaves give it a finer texture than other Sheridan hybrids. Ideal for making low growing hedges.
Buxus x ‘Green Mound’ Green Mound Boxwood U P A d g c
Height: 3’ Shape: Mound, Rounded Spread: 3’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Bronze-green
Flower: Yellow-green Fruit: Green capsule, insignificant Dense, rounded mound habit with attractive dark green foliage. Ideal for making low hedges.
Buxus x ‘Green Mountain’ Green Mountain Boxwood U P A d g c
Height: 5’ Shape: Rounded Spread: 3’ Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Dark green
Flower: White Fruit: Green capsule, insignificant A pyramidal form that is a cross between English (B. sempervirens) and Korean (B. microphylla) species. The Korean parentage makes Green Mountain very cold tolerant. Unless they are planted on a very windy site or are at risk of salt spray, you do not need to wrap them with burlap for the winter. Just make sure they are hydrated at the end of the season and don’t be alarmed if they start turning a bronze color in late fall.
Buxus x ‘Green Velvet’ Green Velvet Boxwood U P A d g c
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Rounded Spread: 4-5’ Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Dark green
Flower: Yellow-green Fruit: Green capsule, insignificant
Green Velvet Boxwood graces landscapes with a full-bodied mounded form, great for use in hedges, foundation plantings, and accenting. Maintaining excellent green foliage, it provides winter interest. This broadleaf evergreen is versatile in poor to rich soil conditions, as well as full sun to slightly shady locations. A key plant in any historical or formal landscape!
Buxus x ‘Northern Charm’ Northern Charm™ Boxwood U P A d g c
Height: 3-4’ Shape: Rounded Spread: 3-4’ Foliage: Emerald green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Emerald green
Flower: White Fruit: Green capsule, insignificant Uniform compact and rounded habit. Semi-glossy, emerald-green foliage develops an appealing bluish cast during the growing season, changing to a rich bronze-green during winter. Selected by Wilson Nurseries, Inc.
ILEX - HOLLY
Ilex x meservae ‘Berri-Magic Royalty’ Berri-Magic® Royalty Holly U P A c t
Height: 6-8’ Shape: Broad, Oval Spread: 6-8’ Foliage: Glossy green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Glossy green
Flower: White Fruit: Bright red berries
Red berries are assured each fall as Berri Magic® Royalty is a Blue Princess holly planted in the same container with a Blue Prince male pollinator. Glossy, green foliage on dense, compact rounded plants. Evergreen.
Ilex x meservae ‘MonNieves’ PP21,941 Scallywag™ Holly U P d c
Height: 4’ Shape: Rounded Spread: 3’ Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 5 Fall Color: Burgundy, Purple Flower: White Fruit: None
A sport of Little Rascal® with a more upright habit. Scallywag still retains the dense, rounded form of its parent plant. Foliage darkens to purple-burgundy in fall and winter. Male selection will not produce berries. Evergreen.
RHODODENDRON - RHODODENDRON
Rhododendron x ‘Olga Mezitt’ Olga Mezitt Rhododendron U P b f m d l g
Height: 4-5’ Shape: Rounded Spread: 4-6’ Foliage: Glossy bright green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Copper-bronze Flower: Pink Fruit: Small capsules, insignificant A profusion of vibrant pink flowers in small trusses are produced in mid-to-late spring, right after ‘PJM’ Rhododendron blooms. The aromatic, glossy evergreen foliage turns a rich mahogany color in late fall, holding through the winter.
Rhododendron x ‘P.J.M.’ P.J.M. Rhododendron U P b f m d l
Height: 4-5’ Shape: Rounded Spread: 3-6’ Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Mahogany
Flower: Lavender-pink Fruit: Small capsules, insignificant
An attractive wide rounded form producing a wonderful display of vivid, bright lavender-pink flowers in mid-to-late April. Glossy evergreen foliage turns a rich dark mahogany in winter. Blooms at an early age. A very hardy and adaptable rhododendron for the upper Midwest.
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m =
Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant
= Cut
= Deer
= Fall Color
= Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
Attracts
c
Flower d
Resistant l
k
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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YUCCA - ADAM’S NEEDLE
Yucca filamentosa ‘Golden Sword’ Golden Sword Yucca U d g
Height: 3’ Shape: Upright,Clump Forming Spread: 2’ Foliage: Gold with green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Gold with green Flower: White, fragrant Fruit: None
Golden-yellow sword-shaped leaves edged in soft green. Tall spikes of ivory-white, bell-shaped flowers. Deep taproot, not easily transplanted once established. Very drought tolerant, great for hot, dry sites.
GROUNDCOVERS
AJUGA - AJUGA
Ajuga reptans ‘Burgundy Glow’ Burgundy Glow Ajuga U P d m
Height: 2-4” Foliage: Burgundy-purple Spread: 16” Flower: Blue Zone: 3
An excellent spreading groundcover that features colorful burgundy-tinged, pale green and cream variegated foliage and deep blue flower spikes. Forms a dense, carpet-like mat, even in shady areas!
ASARUM - WILD GINGER
Asarum canadense Canada Wild Ginger P f w
Height: 6-12” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18” Flower: Red Zone: 4
Handsome spreading perennial with large, downy, heart-shaped dark green foliage. An excellent groundcover in shady, woodland settings, native gardens, or naturalized areas. Plant in moderately moist to wet well-drained soil, in part to full shade.
PACHYSANDRA - PACHYSANDRA
Pachysandra terminalis ‘Green Carpet’ Green Carpet Pachysandra P d
Phlox subulata ‘Perfectly Puzzling’ PP31,487
Perfectly Puzzling Creeping Phlox U f
Height: 4-6” Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 15-18” Flower: Deep pink, Hot pink, Light pink Zone: 3
This creeping phlox features three different colored flowers on one plant, all bloom collectively. Colors include: white, blue-violet, and dark raspberry pink. Petals are non-overlapping, notched, and narrow, resulting in an unusual starry appearance.
Phlox subulata ‘Purple Beauty’ Purple Beauty Creeping Phlox U f g c d
Height: 3-6” Foliage: Emerald green Spread: 8-12” Flower: Purple Zone: 4
Produces a showy display of starry light purple flowers lasting for weeks. Medium-fast growth rate. Clip plants lightly immediately after blooming to encourage a dense habit. Wonderful in the sunny rock garden, for edging, and in mixed containers. Clumps may be ripped apart and divided in early fall, after 3 to 4 years. Requires good drainage. Drought tolerant, once established.
SEDUM - STONECROP
Sedum rupestre ‘Prima Angelina’ Prima Angelina Stonecrop U f d
Height: 3-6” Foliage: Chartreuse Spread: 24-36” Flower: Yellow Zone: 3
Brilliant chartreuse-yellow, needle-like foliage forms a quick groundcover. Adds cheery color to containers, dry slopes and flowering borders. Excellent for use as year-round coverage for beds with spring bulbs. In winter, foliage turns orange in northern climates. Drought tolerant, xeric landscaping.
Sedum spurium ‘Dragon’s Blood’ Dragon’s Blood Sedum U P f d
Height: 4-6” Foliage: Dark green-bronze to red Spread: 12-24” Flower: Mauve-pink Zone: 3
Height: 6”
Foliage: Glossy dark green Spread: 18” Flower: White Zone: 4
Compact cultivar with uniform height and lustrous, deep green foliage. 6” spacing is ideal for good coverage but you can use wider/ narrower spacing depending on your goals.
PHLOX - PHLOX
Phlox subulata ‘Drummon’s Pink’ Drummon’s Pink Phlox U d l
Popular groundcover with small deep mauve to dark pink flowers. Handsome greenish-bronze to reddish-bronze foliage throughout the summer turns to a deep and attractive burgundy in fall and winter.
Sedum spurium ‘John Creech’ John Creech Sedum U P f d
Height: 2-4” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 10-12” Flower: Mauve-pink Zone: 3
This sedum cultivar forms mats of wiry stems and dark green, rounded, waxy leaves. Produces clusters of mauve-pink flowers in summer.
Height: 4-6”
Foliage: Bright green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Pink Zone: 3
One of the largest flowered varieties of creeping phlox blooming in mid-spring with large deep pink flowers on top of an evergreen mat of bright green foliage.
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Sedum ‘Vera Jameson’
Vera Jameson Sedum U P f d
Height: 6-12” Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Pink Zone: 3
Dense clusters of star-shaped, dusky pink flowers on arching stems. Succulent, waxy bluish-green foliage turns mahogany-red in fall. The compact, low-spreading habit makes a wonderful groundcover.
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THYMUS - THYME
Thymus praecox ‘Coccineus’ Red Creeping Thyme U d g d
Height: 1-2” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Magenta Zone: 4
Features fragrant dark green leaves, and magenta-red flowers in early summer. Tolerant of moderate foot traffic. Evergreen.
Thymus praecox ‘Purple Carpet’ Purple Carpet Creeping Thyme U P g d
Height: 3-6” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Purple Zone: 4
Flat-growing variety with tiny dark-green leaves that turn dark purple in fall. Bright lavender-purple flowers in midsummer. Easily divided once established, even small pieces will take root.
VINCA - PERIWINKLE
Vinca minor ‘Bowles’ Bowles Periwinkle P d
Height: 6” Foliage: Glossy dark green Spread: 18” Flower: Blue Zone: 4
Trailing evergreen groundcover with glossy, dark green foliage and periwinkle blue flowers. Mulch in winter in sunny locations.
VINES
CELASTRUS - BITTERSWEET
Celastrus scandens American Bittersweet U P t w b t
Height: 20’ Shape: vine Spread: N/A Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Green-white Fruit: Orange capsules Climbing vine with colorful clusters of orange fruit capsules that open to reveal red seeds. A prized plant by florists. Dioecious, so you need one male and one female to produce fruit.
Celastrus scandens ‘Bailumn’ PP19,811
Autumn Revolution™ American Bittersweet P t b c
Height: 15-25’ Shape: vine
Spread: N/A Foliage: Green Zone: 2 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Green-white Fruit: Orange capsules Autumn Revolution™ has both male and female parts allowing it to produce tons of colorful orange-red fruits that are twice the size of the species. Dried berries are prized by florists. A First Editions™ introduction from Bailey Nurseries.
CLEMATIS - CLEMATIS
Clematis paniculata
Sweet Autumn Clematis U P d
Height: 6-7’ Shape: vine Spread: N/A Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: White Fruit: Silky silver pappus
While the name is ever-changing this clematis produces clouds of deliciously scented, small, creamy-white star-like flowers in early fall followed by attractive feathery seed heads. Pruning - flowers on new wood. NOTE: This plant is very aggressive and will spread rapidly, choking out other plants. While not a Wisconsin DNR-regulated plant, it has been banned in some states and should be used with caution.
Clematis virginiana Virgin’s bower (American Clematis) U P b f d g w
Height: 10-15’ Shape: vine Spread: N/A Foliage: Dark green Zone: 3 Fall Color: N/A
Flower: White Fruit: Silky silver pappus
Herbaceous climbing vine with fragrant, showy, and starry white flower clusters in summer. Blossoms are followed by billows of soft feathery plumes. Useful in natural settings as it tends to sucker and spread. Must be trained up a trellis otherwise it will creep on the ground.
Clematis x jackmanii ‘Superba’ Superba Jackman Clematis U P m d
Height: 10-12’ Shape: vine Spread: N/A Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: N/A
Flower: Dark purple Fruit: Silky silver pappus A popular and easy-to-grow cultivar. Profuse, velvety purple flowers are borne in late summer. Flowers on new wood.
HYDRANGEA - HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea anomala petiolaris Hydrangea Vine U P g
Height: 40’ Shape: vine Spread: N/A Foliage: Glossy dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow Flower: white, fragrant Fruit: Brown capsule
One of the best flowering vines for shady areas, producing 6-10” diameter flat-topped white flower clusters in summer. Does not damage structures that it grows on. Very fragrant blooms.
PARTHENOCISSUS - IVY
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Height: 30-50’ Shape: vine Spread: N/A Foliage: Dark green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Crimson red
Virginia Creeper U P b l d w
Flower: White Fruit: Blue berry Excellent vine for naturalizing. Red-purple fall color. Attaches to structures by twining. It does not have suction cups.
Johnson’s
Inc.™
= Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade
= Attracts Birds
=
= Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant
= Cut
= Deer
= Fall Color
= Interesting Bark
= Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
Nursery,
U
b
m
Attracts Hummingbirds f
c
Flower d
Resistant l
k
t
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
61
SMILAX - CARRION-FLOWER
Smilax herbacea Carrion-flower U P b f l w
Height: 3-10’ Shape: vine Spread: N/A Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow-tan Flower: Green Fruit: Dark blue berries
Native perennial vine that dies back to the ground each season. Has 2” diameter globe clusters of bluish-black fruits that can be dried for use by florists. Dioecious.
Notes:
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WISTERIA - WISTERIA
Wisteria macrostachya ‘Betty Mathews’ Summer Cascade™ Wisteria U P b f g d
Height: 15-20’ Shape: vine Spread: N/A Foliage: Green Zone: 4 Fall Color: Yellow-tan Flower: Lavender Fruit: Brownish-black seed pod
A vigorously climbing plant covered in fragrant lavender flowers. More cold-hardy than other wisteria cultivars. Blooms on new wood from mid to late spring.
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Perennials
= Full Shade = Deer Resistant
Little Goldstar Rudbeckia
Caradonna Salvia
Jack in the Pulpit
Dark Towers Penstemon
Kobold Original Blazing Star
Prairie Smoke
Hummelo Lamb’s Ear Montrose White Calamint
Prairie Dropseed
Ostrich Fern
Blue Giant Hyssop
Little Bluestem
ACHILLEA - YARROW
Achillea x ‘Moonshine’ Moonshine Yarrow U c
ALCHEMILLA - LADY’S MANTLE
Alchemilla mollis ‘Thriller’
Thriller Lady’s Mantle U P d
Height: 18-24”
Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 24” Flower: Yellow Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Sep
A compact perennial of aromatic, ferny, gray-green foliage. Sulfur yellow flowers are produced all summer on sturdy stems. Attractive seedheads.
ACTAEA - SNAKEROOT
Actaea racemosa Black Snakeroot (Bugbane) U P A b f d
Height: 4-6’ Foliage: Dark green Spread: 2-4’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
A regal woodland plant producing up to 2’ long, candle-like spikes of ivory-white flowers above lacy, astilbe-like foliage. Formerly listed as Cimicifuga racemosa.
Actaea simplex ‘Hillside Black Beauty’ Hillside Black Beauty Snakeroot P A d
Height: 15-18” Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 24” Flower: Yellow Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun Forms lovely clumps of soft gray-green, fan-shaped foliage. Loose panicles of tiny chartreuse flowers bloom in early summer. Catches rain and dew droplets that shimmer in the morning sun.
ALLIUM - ORNAMENTAL ONION
Allium cernuum
Nodding Pink Onion U f d g w
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 8-12” Flower: White-pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
A Wisconsin native perennial. Like other onions, its foliage is tufts of long, grass-like leaves. In summer, the stems are topped with a single bulb containing numerous white-to-pink flower clusters. Ornamental onions have a characteristic pungent onion aroma. They can be found on rocky, open sites, and along the woods edge. All parts of the plant are edible. The showy flowers attract a wide range of native pollinators, including butterflies.
Height: 4-6’
Foliage: Purple Spread: 2-4’ Flower: White Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
Hillside Black Beauty Snakeroot has coppery-purple foliage and magnificent flower spikes. While the foliage tops out at 2-3 feet, the flower spikes can make the total height 4-6 feet. The flower spikes grow toward light, especially in heavily shaded areas. Formerly listed as Cimicifuga simplex.
AGASTACHE - HYSSOP
Agastache ‘Blue Fortune’ Blue Fortune Anise-Hyssop U P c f m d g
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Green Spread: 24-36” Flower: Light blue-violet Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Light violet-blue bottlebrush-like flowers held on strong upright stems from midsummer to early fall. Its foliage smells distinctly like black licorice when crushed.
Agastache foeniculum Blue Giant Hyssop U P b g f m w
Height: 1-3’
Foliage: Green Spread: 1-3’ Flower: Purple Zone: 3,4 Bloom Time: Jun-Sep
Naturally found in the northwest portion of Wisconsin, in drier prairies and upland forests. Leaves and flowers are fragrant, similar to licorice. Aromatic leaves can be used to make herbal teas or jellies. Seeds can be added to cookies or muffins. Great nectar source for bees, butterflies, and their allies.
Agastache scrophulariifolia Anise-Hyssop P f m g w
Height: 24-48” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-24” Flower: Purple-blue Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Tall perennial with 3-5” purple-blue flower spikes above licorice scented foliage. Excellent for attracting hummingbirds and butterflies.
Allium ‘Millenium’ Millenium Ornamental Onion U
f g
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Rose-purple Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug ‘Millenium’ (sic) is a hybrid allium of unknown parentage selected for its tidy foliage and 2” rose-purple flowers. An excellent addition en masse or as part of a border.
Allium ‘Summer Beauty’ Summer Beauty Ornamental Onion U f d g
Height: 16-20” Foliage: Green Spread: 12” Flower: Lavender-pink Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
A fine mid-sized onion for nearly any well-drained condition. They are drought tolerant and long-lived. This pink flowering onion puts on a show right in the heat of summer, later than most other onions in the allium family. Attract a range of pollinators like bees and butterflies, while deer and rabbits avoid it.
Allium ‘Summer Peek-a-Boo’ Summer Peek-a-Boo™ Ornamental Onion U g f
Height: 8-12” Foliage: Bright green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Pink-purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
A sport of ‘Summer Beauty’, this allium consistently sets its flowers just above its compact, aromatic foliage.
AMORPHA - LEADPLANT
Amorpha
canescens
Height: 3’ Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 4’ Flower: Blue-violet Zone: 2 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Leadplant U w
One of our native prairie plants. Its interesting fine-textured, graygreen foliage can be used for contrast in the garden. Blue-violet flowers are borne in 3 - 6” long upright spikes. Drought tolerant.
Johnson’s
Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
Nursery,
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
65
AMSONIA - AMSONIA
Amsonia hubrechtii x illustris Hybrid Amsonia U P A f l
Height: 30-36” Foliage: Green, fine Spread: 30-36” Flower: Lavender-blue Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
These are second generation, open pollinated hybrid seedlings that show intermediate characteristics. The narrow bladed leaves give the plants a fine-textured appearance, though not as fern-like as A. hubrechtii. These plants have better alkaline soil tolerance than A. hubrechtii.
Amsonia tabernaemontana Willowleaf Amsonia U P d l
Anemone tomentosa ‘Robustissima’ Grapeleaf Anemone
Height: 36” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 24-36” Flower: Pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Sep-Oct
Vigorous, upright clumps form a large patch of deep green foliage. China-pink single flowers are held on branching stalks well above the grape-leafed foliage in late summer extending into late fall. Divide periodically to restrain growth as this perennial aggressively spreads.
Anemone virginiana Tall Thimbleweed U P d c w
Height: 2-3’
Foliage: Glossy green Spread: 3’ Flower: Lavender-blue Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun
An interesting perennial forming an arching clump of shiny green leaves with clusters of deep lavender-blue starry flowers in late spring and early summer. The willow-like foliage turns bright yellow and fiery orange in fall lasting until frost.
Amsonia x ‘Blue Ice’ Blue Ice Amsonia U P d l
Height: 12-30” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-18” Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Spring blooming anemone with white, petal-like sepals and a unique, thimble-shaped center. Seedheads provide textural interest long into winter. Spreads less aggressively than other Anemone. Lovely perennial for natural, woodland, or wildflower plantings.
Anemone x hybrida ‘Pamina’ Pamina Anemone U P d l
Height: 18”
Foliage: Glossy green Spread: 20” Flower: Blue Zone: 4 Bloom Time: May
Shrub-like perennial forming dense, arching bushy clumps of shiny green foliage with clusters of deep azure-blue, periwinkle-like blossoms in late spring and early summer. The willow-like foliage turns a showy bronze in fall.
ANEMONE - ANEMONE
Anemone canadensis Meadow Anemone U P w
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 24-36” Flower: Deep pink Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
From late summer into mid-fall, 2-3” semi-double, deep rosy-pink flowers top tall, graceful, wiry stems.
Anemone x hybrida ‘September Charm’ September Charm Anemone U P d
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 24-36” Flower: Rose pink Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Aug-Oct
Fragile, rose-pink flowers on graceful stalks bloom in late summer and into fall. Abundant blossoms with light, airy charm add late-season color to the garden. Plant in masses for maximum impact.
Height: 12”
Foliage: Green Spread: 12” Flower: White Zone: 4 Bloom Time: May-Jun
While this is an option for home landscaping, it’s potentially aggressive and could overwhelm smaller landscapes. Perennial groundcovers can be difficult to find, so most resort to European species (i.e Vinca) which can invade natural areas. Now, we have a true Wisconsin native option! White blooms from May through June. While it will reseed readily if populations are large enough, it mostly spreads by rhizomes. May also be known as Canadian Anemone.
AQUILEGIA - COLUMBINE
Aquilegia canadensis Canadian Columbine U P m w
Height: 24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 12” Flower: Red-yellow Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jun
A very interesting plant with dainty, fan-shaped foliage. Numerous, nodding red flowers with yellow centers are borne on slender stems. Delicately, beautiful! A great hummingbird plant.
Anemone patens American Pasque Flower U
w
Foliage: Green Spread: 12-16” Flower: Blue-white,Light lavender,White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Mar-May
Height: 4-16”
One of the first flowers to bloom in spring, often emerging while snow is still on the ground. Naturally found on south facing slopes, in dry to average well-drained soil. Leaves and stems covered in long, silky hairs complement the 1-2” flower atop of each flower stalk. Flower colors can range from blue-violet to white. Synonymous with Pulsatilla patens
ARALIA - ARALIA, SPIKENARD
Aralia cordata ‘Sun King’ Sun King Aralia P b d
Height: 3-4’ Foliage: Gold Spread: 3-4’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
This tropical-looking beauty emerges in spring with large, bright gold leaves. Providing it gets a few hours of sun daily, the foliage will remain bright gold throughout the summer. In full shade, foliage will be chartreuse to lime green in color. Tall spikes of tiny white flowers appear in summer followed by inedible, purple berries. Quickly forms a large clump of foliage which amazingly resists deer browsing.
P A d
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Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ 66
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Aralia racemosa Spikenard P b w
Height: 2-3’ Foliage: Dark green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
A native understory herb that grows in dense shade. Small clusters of creamy white flowers bloom in July. Has huge pinnately compound leaves, up to 2” long. Spactacular 6-12” long clusters of reddish-purple BB-sized berries form in late August.
ARISAEMA - JACK IN THE PULPIT
Arisaema triphyllum Jack in the Pulpit A d t w
Height: 12-24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 12” Flower: Green-purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May
Single paired 8-12” long, 3-lobed leaves frame the unusual green and purple hooded flowers. A superb woodland plant that becomes most visible in early autumn when its striking clusters of orange-red berries appear on leafless stalks brightening up shaded recesses.
ARUNCUS - GOATSBEARD
Aruncus aethusifolius Dwarf Goatsbeard U P l
Asclepias speciosa Showy Milkweed U f m d w
Height: 2-4’ Foliage: Green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: Lavender-pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
A favored host plant for Monarch butterflies, thick leaves provide ample nectar to sustain the caterpillars. Attracts a multitude of pollinators, supporting the local ecosystem. Large round umbels (4” flower clusters) boast star-shaped flowers in pinkish-white to pinkish-purple tones. Blooms are fragrant and persist throughout summer. Less spreading and more manageable than common milkweed.
Asclepias sullivantii Sullivant’s Milkweed U f w
Height: 2-4’ Foliage: Green Spread: 1’ Flower: Pale pink,Pink-purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
A Wisconsin threatened species. Found in mesic to moist prairies throughout the southern portion of the state.
Asclepias syriaca
Common Milkweed U P f m d g w
Height: 3-6’ Foliage: Green-blue Spread: 1-2’ Flower: Creamy pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
Height: 8-12”
Foliage: Glossy dark green Spread: 12-18” Flower: White Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun
This tidy dwarf forms lovely clumps of fine, glossy deep green foliage with feathery spikes of creamy-white flowers in June. The fernlike foliage turns to subtle hues of red in fall. Ornamental seedheads add winter interest.
Aruncus dioicus Goatsbeard U P d
Common Wisconsin native that blooms in early summer with creamy pink flowers that droop downward, atop tall stems. This is a host plant for Monarch butterfly caterpillars, among other pollinators.
Asclepias tuberosa Butterflyweed U P f m w
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Green Spread: 9-18” Flower: Orange Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Height: 4-6’
Foliage: Glossy dark green Spread: 4’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
A stately perennial of shrub-like proportions with deep green foliage resembling an overgrown astilbe on steroids. Very showy 1-2’ ivory plumes on stout stems rise well above the foliage in early summer.
ASCLEPIAS - MILKWEED
Asclepias exaltata Poke Milkweed P d w f
This slow-to-emerge perennial bears fragrant clusters of orange flowers attracting butterflies. Seedpods are quite ornamental. Drought tolerant.
Asclepias verticillata Whorled Milkweed U P f w
Height: 1-2’ Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 2’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun
Height: 3-5’
Foliage: Green Spread: 1-2’ Flower: White,White-lavender Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Large, up to 6” long and 3” wide oval leaves grow opposite on the stems that can reach five feet. Clusters of pinkish-white flowers droop elegantly on slender stalks in summer. Often found in upland woods and woodland openings.
Asclepias incarnata Red Milkweed U P w f
Small, white flowers in clusters that reach 3” across in summer. It’s distinguished from other milkweeds by its smooth, needle-like, whorled leaves arranged on a generally unbranched stem. In fall the gray-green foliage turns yellow to orange. Pencil thin seedpods are very decorative. An excellent food source for butterfly larvae.
ASTER - ASTER
Aster dumosus ‘Wood’s Purple’ Wood’s Purple Aster U P c b l
Height: 3-5’
Foliage: Green Spread: 3’ Flower: Dark pink-red Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Bright pink to crimson flowers that attract masses of butterflies. An excellent choice for moist soils. Also known as Swamp Milkweed.
Height: 12-15” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Purple Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
Single purple flowers emerge in fall. Foliage is disease resistant like Wood’s Pink and Wood’s Blue cultivars. Leave dried flowers and stems up in winter for birds and texture.
Johnson’s
Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade
= Attracts Birds
=
= Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant
= Cut
= Deer
= Fall Color
= Interesting
= Attractive Fruit
= WI Native =
Nursery,
b
m
Attracts Hummingbirds f
c
Flower d
Resistant l
k
Bark t
w
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
67
ASTILBE - ASTILBE
Astilbe chinensis ‘Pumila’ Dwarf Chinese Astilbe U P f l
Height: 8-12” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18” Flower: Mauve-pink Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
A low ground hugging plant with deeply-cut, deep green foliage. Abundant, fluffy mauve-pink plumes borne on stiff 8-24” stems offer outstanding late-summer color. A wonderful groundcover which readily spreads unlike other Astilbe and the most drought tolerant.
Astilbe chinensis ‘Visions’ Visions Astilbe U P f l
Height: 15-20” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Raspberry red Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
A superb late-blooming variety with vibrant, thick-fluffed raspberry-red plumes above robust dark green foliage. One of the best Astilbes for sun and drought tolerance.
Astilbe chinensis ‘Visions in Pink’ PP11,860 Visions in Pink Astilbe P d c
Height: 18-20” Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 18-20” Flower: Pink Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Showy soft pink flower plumes over a compact mound of coarsely textured blue-green foliage in mid-summer.
Astilbe chinensis ‘Visions in White’ PP18,965 Visions in White Astilbe P d c
Height: 24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18” Flower: White Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Thick, pure white feathery plumes held above robust dark green foliage in midsummer. Great cut flower!
Astilbe ‘Delft Lace’ PP19,839 Delft Lace Astilbe P A d
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Blue-green with silver Spread: 18-24” Flower: Apricot-pink Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
A superb addition to eastern exposures with consistent moisture. Blue-green foliage has a silver overlay in shaded gardens but purple-red margins in locations receiving direct morning sun. Deep salmon-pink flower buds open to a soft apricot-pink on red stems, giving a two-tone effect. Excellent intermediate texture between ferns and hostas for the shade garden.
Astilbe ‘Deutschland’ Deutschland Astilbe U P d g c
Height: 24-30” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18-24” Flower: White Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Graceful, airy mounds with plumes of snow white, feathery flowers. Works well in pots. Creates a very showy landscape accent in moist areas with a shaded to dappled shade setting.
Astilbe x arendsii ‘Fanal’
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Red Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Fanal Astilbe U P f c
Early blooming with vivid, dark red plumes atop attractive reddish-bronze foliage maturing to dark deep green.
ASTRAGALUS - MILKVETCH
Astragalus canadensis Canada Milkvetch U P w f mb
Height: 2-3’ Foliage: Dark green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: Creamy yellow Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Pagoda-like towers of creamy yellow flowers bloom mid-summer above dark green foliage, followed by scepters of bead-like seedpods in August. This striking member of the Pea family is an important food source for songbirds, as it retains it seed late into the fall and and early winter. Also a common nectar source for bumblebees, honeybees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. A host plant for the Western tailed-blue butterfly caterpillars.
BAPTISIA - FALSE INDIGO
Baptisia alba White Wild Indigo U d w
Height: 3-5’ Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Also know as Baptisia alba and Baptisia lactea. Shrub-like perennial with attractive blue-green foliage. Boasts a fine display of erect pointed 1-2’ spikes of white flowers held well above the foliage. Attractive seedpods can be used in arrangements.
Baptisia australis
Height: 3-4’ Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: Indigo-Blue Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jun
False Blue Indigo U P m
Shrub-like perennial with attractive, soft blue-green foliage all season. Open spikes of 1” indigo-blue flowers followed by attractive seedpods. Can be used in dried arrangements.
Baptisia leucophaea
Cream Wild Indigo U f d w
Height: 12-30” Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 12-36” Flower: Cream Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jun
Distinctive from other species of Baptisia by its sprawling growth habit. 3-9” racemes of cream-colored flowers bend to the ground, creating a graceful arching appearance. Flowers face upwards towards sunlight. Soft blue-green foliage and fuzzy stems add interest throughout the season. Mature plants can be difficult to transplant due to a deep taproot.
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BERGENIA - BERGENIA
Bergenia cordifolia ‘Winterglut’ Winter Glow Bergenia U P A f m d
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Dark rose-pink Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Apr
Vibrant, dark rose pink flowers in April and dark green leaves thatturn purplish-bronze in winter. Easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soil in part shade to full shade. Foliage takes on shades of brilliant red in fall and plants can remain evergreen in winter. Spring maintenance is a simple cleaning of damaged leaves.
BRUNNERA - BUGLOSS
Brunnera macrophylla ‘Jack Frost’ PP13,859
Jack Frost Siberian Bugloss P A d
Height: 12-18” Foliage: White with green Spread: 15-18” Flower: Blue Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May Beautiful white heart-shaped leaves accented with dark green veins, light up shady areas. In spring, blue Forget-me-not flowers accentuate leaves.
Brunnera macrophylla ‘Silver Heart’ PP24,685
Silver Heart Siberian Bugloss P a d
Height: 6-12” Foliage: Silver-green Spread: 15-24” Flower: Deep blue Zone: 4 Bloom Time: May
Forms a clump of very thick, heart-shaped leaves that are silver with green edging and veining. Sprays of deep blue Forget-me-not flowers appear in spring. This vigorous variety has thicker, non-melting leaves that stand up well to heat and humidity.
BUDDLEIA - BUTTERFLYBUSH
Buddleia davidii ‘Black Knight’ Black Knight Butterfly Bush U d g f
Height: 6-8’ Foliage: Medium green Spread: 3-5’ Flower: Dark purple Zone: 5 Bloom Time: Jun-Oct
Gorgeous cultivar with fragrant, dark purple flower clusters. Deciduous shrub grown as a perennial in northern climates. Extremely attractive to butterflies. In early spring, cut entire plant to 1 inch above ground and wait for new growth to appear at the base.
Buddleia ‘Miss Molly’ PP23,425 Miss Molly Butterfly Bush U g f
CALAMINTHA - CALAMINT
Calamintha nepeta ‘Montrose White’ Montrose White Calamint Savory U P m g f
Height: 18” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 24” Flower: White Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Oct
A very long-blooming perennial flower that is loaded with small white flowers from summer through fall. It is the favorite of many of our staff members for its extremely long bloom period, its resistance to animal browsing, its gossamer beauty, and its unparalleled appeal to beneficial pollinators. Expect yours to be loaded with bees from summer through fall. Montrose White also has fragrant, mint scented foliage. Sterile.
CAMPANULA - BELLFLOWER
Campanula carpatica ‘Rapido Blue’ Rapido Blue Bellflower U P m c
Height: 5-7” Foliage: Green Spread: 6-8” Flower: Blue Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Sep
Low-growing clumps of dark green foliage smothered by upturned, bell-shaped, blue flowers that arrive earlier in spring than most, creating a colorful blue carpet for several months into summer.
Campanula carpatica ‘Rapido White’ Rapido White Bellflower U P m
Height: 6-8” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-24” Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Sep
Low-growing clumps of dark green foliage. Upturned-bell-shaped, white flowers that arrive earlier in spring than most. Creates a delightful colorful carpet for several months into summer.
Campanula rotundifolia Blue Harebell (Bellflower) U P w
Height: 18” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 12” Flower: Lavender-blue Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Sep
Clusters of pendulous bell-shaped blue flowers are produced on long stalks in summer. Tolerant of dry, sandy soils, this is a long-blooming perennial that grows to form small clumps. Deadhead to encourage more blooms and prevent reseeding.
CASSIA - WILD SENNA
Cassia hebecarpa
Wild Senna U P b w
Height: 4-5’
Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 3-4’ Flower: Sangria-red Zone: 5 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
A red flowering variety of Butterfly Bush boasts numerous, intensely fragrant flowers. Blooms continuously from July through September.
Height: 3-6’ Foliage: Dark green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: Yellow Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Showy, buttery yellow flowers appear in July through August sitting atop robust stems reaching up to 6’ tall. The attractive, large pinnately compound foliage is graceful and tropical looking. Brown seedpods add winter interest and food for birds. Tolerates clay soils and drought. Will spread - cut back mature seed heads in the late summer / early fall to control re-seeding if that is not desired.
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds
= Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant
= Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant
= Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
m
c
l
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
69
CHELONE - TURTLEHEAD
Chelone glabra White Turtlehead P w
Dalea purpureum
Purple Prairie Clover U b f c w
Height: 2-3’
Foliage: Dark green Spread: 1.5-2.5’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Aug-Oct
Hooded, snapdragon-like white flowers shoot from a 2-3’ tall raceme. Toothed lanceolate dark-green leaves. Wisconsin native found in swampy areas and moist woodlands. An excellent choice for shaded areas, native gardens, pond borders, and wet areas.
Chelone lyonii ‘Armtipp02’ PP25,350 Tiny Tortuga
Turtlehead
P A f m d
Height: 14-16” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 12-15” Flower: Deep pink Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
A dwarf form of Turtlehead sporting very showy, 1” snapdragon-like flowers in mid-to-late summer above lustrous dark green leaves with a bronzy sheen. A favorite of hummingbirds and butterflies but distasteful to deer.
Chelone lyonii ‘Hot Lips’ Hot Lips Turtlehead U P A f
Height: 12-36” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Rose-purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Sep
A prairie legume with stunning reddish-purple, thimble-sized, bottlebrush flowers atop wiry stems in mid-summer. Tolerant of a wide range of soils. Fixes nitrogen.
DIANTHUS - DIANTHUS
Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Firewitch’ Firewitch Dianthus U g
Height: 6-8” Foliage: Silver-blue Spread: 10-15” Flower: Magenta,Magenta-pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jun
Brilliant magenta-rose, clove-scented flowers bloom atop a lush mat of silvery-blue evergreen foliage in mid-spring.
DICENTRA - BLEEDING HEART
Dicentra eximia ‘Luxuriant’ Luxuriant Bleeding Heart U P
Height: 24”
Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Scarlet-pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Very showy, 1” snapdragon-like, scarlet-pink flowers held atop sturdy 2’ reddish stems that form a dense clump of lustrous deep green foliage. Bronze-tinted new spring growth.
COREOPSIS - COREOPSIS
Coreopsis palmata Stiff Coreopsis U b l w
Height: 12-36” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 15” Flower: Bright yellow Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
Bright yellow flowers borne on slender, 2-3’ stems. Foliage turns orange-purple in autumn. Spreads by rhizomes to form dense patches.
Coreopsis verticillata ‘Zagreb’ Zagreb Coreopsis U f c d
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Dark green, fine Spread: 15-18” Flower: Golden-yellow Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
A compact, clump-forming, airy mounding plant with threadlike bright green foliage. Daisy-like golden-yellow flowers bloom throughout the summer. It has a place in any perennial garden. Longer lived than ‘Moonbeam’ making it a fine replacement.
DALEA - PRAIRIE CLOVER
Dalea candida White Prairie Clover U P w
Height: 1-3’ Foliage: Green Spread: 1-3’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Sep
Eco-beneficial, Wisconsin native. Tall green spikes emerge from a crown of white flowers that work their way upwards. Thrives in mesic to dry conditions, with full sun or partial shade. Attracts a variety of wildlife. Long bloomer important in restoring native ecosystems. Fixes nitrogen.
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Cherry red Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Aug
Fern-like, gray-green foliage and cherry-red, heart-shaped blooms in late spring. Recurrent bloomer throughout the growing season.
DODECATHEON - SHOOTING STAR
Dodecatheon meadia Shooting Star U P w
Height: 12” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 12” Flower: Pink Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Apr-May
True spring ephemeral of the prairie; goes completely dormant by mid summer. Wide color variation naturally occurs from purple to pale pink to almost white. Mahogany-colored seedpods often go unnoticed after being over-topped by taller species.
DRYMOCALLIS - CINQUEFOIL
Drymocallis
arguta
Tall
(Prairie)
Height: 1-3’ Foliage: Green Spread: 1-2’ Flower: White-cream Zone: 1 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Cinquefoil U w
Synonymous with Potentilla arguta. White-cream flowers with golden stamens resemble that of a strawberry plant. Not particular of soil type, as long as it is well-drained. Excellent drought tolerance.
ECHINACEA - CONEFLOWER
Echinacea pallida Pale Purple Coneflower U w f
Height: 36-48” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Pale pink,Purple Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Large, daisy-like flowers with drooping pale-rose petals. Strong taproot makes for excellent drought tolerance. Persists through reseeding so leave seedheads up over winter.
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Echinacea purpurea
Purple Coneflower U P f m
Height: 2-5’ Foliage: Green Spread: 2’ Flower: purplish-pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
A favorite pollen and nectar source for our native beneficial insects. Leave the seedheads standing to provide winter food for the birds and to allow for self-seeding. Blooms early to mid-summer and continues through early autumn.
Echinacea purpurea ‘Cheyenne Spirit’ Cheyenne Spirit Coneflower U b f c
Height: 24-30” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Mixed Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
An innovation in breeding, this vivid mixture will delight and inspire! Expect a vibrant color range in rich shades of orange, scarlet, rosy red, purple, cream, tomato red, and golden yellow. Each is unique and all are exceptional bloomers on vigorous, full plants.
Echinacea purpurea ‘Magnus’ Magnus Purple Coneflower U P f b c
Height: 36-48” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 18” Flower: Rose-pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Large, daisy-like flowers with stiff rose-pink petals. The decorative seedheads offer fall and winter interest and are particularly attractive to gold finches.
Echinacea purpurea ‘PAS702917’ PowWow® Wild Berry Coneflower U P b f
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-16” Flower: Rose-purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Breathtaking, fade-proof, rosy purple flowers from early summer right into fall, without deadheading! This award-winning bloomer stays compact and tidy in the landscape and adds fantastic color to mixed containers. Highly adaptable - tolerates poor soil, heat, humidity, and even drought once established.
Echinacea x ‘Balsomsed’ PP23,105 Sombrero® Salsa Red Coneflower U P b m
Height: 22-24” Foliage: Green Spread: 16-22” Flower: Bright red Zone: 5 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Big, bright red blooms for an easy, colorful summer border. A musthave for sunny gardens, this drought tolerant perennial was bred for cold hardiness and compact form with prolific flowering over an exceptionally long season.
Echinacea x ‘TNECHKIO’ PP28,769 Kismet® Intense Orange Echinacea U b f m c
Height: 16-24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 12-24” Flower: Orange, Orange-Red Zone: 3,4 Bloom Time: Jun-Oct
Blooms early in the season with large flowers and continues until a hard frost. Better hardiness than Sombrero® series.
ERYNGIUM - RATTLESNAKE MASTER
Eryngium yuccifolium
Rattlesnake Master U d w
Height: 3-4’ Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 1-2’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
A unique perennial with distinctive waxy green foliage that looks like yucca. 1” open clusters of spiky, golf ball-like flowers crown tall, stout stalks. Drought tolerant.
EURYBIA - ASTER
Eurybia macrophylla Bigleaf Aster P f d w
Height: 12-36” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 24” Flower: Lavender-white Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
Large, heart-shaped foliage, that has coarse-toothed edges and is rough to the touch. In late summer, white to lavender-blue flowers occur in open clusters. Common to northern woodlands where it often forms a dense groundcover, spreading by rhizomes. Great for stabilizing shaded hillsides and slopes. Formerly listed as Aster macrophyllus
EUTROCHIUM - JOE-PYE WEED
Eutrochium dubium ‘Little Joe’ PP16,122 Little Joe Joe-Pye Weed U P f g
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Medium green Spread: 12-24” Flower: Rose-pink Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Dwarf species of Joe Pye weed with vivid rose-pink flower clusters. Keeps butterflies at eye level in the garden. An excellent choice for smaller beds and borders or in containers.
Eutrochium maculatum Spotted Joe-Pye Weed U P f d g w
Height: 4-7’ Foliage: Medium green Spread: 1-3’ Flower: Pink-purple Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
A lowland and wetland native. Its large size and long life make it a centerpiece in any restoration or garden setting. Butterflies can often be seen at its pink, umbrella-like flowers. Formerly known as Eupatorium maculatum.
GERANIUM - GERANIUM
Geranium macrorrhizum ‘Bevan’s Variety’ Bevan’s Geranium U P f d g
Height: 8-12” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Magenta, Magenta-purple Zone: 3,4 Bloom Time: Apr-Jul
Deep magenta flowers with contrasting red sepals. Very aromatic foliage takes on a wonderful reddish-orange color in fall.
Geranium maculatum Wild Geranium U P A l w
Height: 12-24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Lavender, Purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Apr-Jun
Delightful loose clusters of saucer-shaped purple-pink flowers with white centers are borne above attractive, open clumps of deeply cut, foliage in late spring to mid-summer. Can tolerate full sun as long as the soil doesn’t dry out. Spreads slowly via shallow rhizomes and self-seeding.
Johnson’s
™
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=
Native =
Nursery, Inc.
U
Full Sun P
Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
71
Geranium ‘Rozanne’ PP12,175
Rozanne Geranium U P f d
Height: 15-18” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Violet-Blue Zone: 5 Bloom Time: Jun-Oct
Large, single violet-blue flowers with white centers bloom relentlessly from June until frost above compact mounds of deep green lightly marbled chartreuse foliage. Crown must be planted 1” below grade to prevent winter kill.
Geranium x cantabrigiense ‘Karmina’ Karmina Geranium U P f d g
Height: 6-8” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 15-18” Flower: Lavender-pink Zone: 5 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Forms a neat clump of aromatic, glossy green foliage that turns an outstanding red in fall. Rich fuchsia-pink flowers. A superb groundcover. No foliage problems making it better than G. sanguineum types.
GEUM -GEUM, PRAIRIE SMOKE
Geum triflorum Prairie Smoke U P d l w
Height: 12-16” Foliage: Medium green Spread: 22” Flower: Smoky pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Apr-Jun
In spring, sprays of pendulous pinkish-white flowers explode into a striking display of smoky-pink feathery plumes creating a billowy cloud of “smoke.” Fern-like mounds of foliage remain attractive all season.
Geum x ‘Mai Tai’ PP22,433 Mai Tai Geum U P f
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Peach Zone: 5 Bloom Time: May-Jun
Late spring blooms with bright red flowers that fade to peach and finally to pink, atop burgundy stems.
HELIOPSIS - FALSE SUNFLOWER
Heliopsis helianthoides ‘Burning Hearts’ Burning Hearts False Sunflower U P f
Height: 3-4’ Foliage: Dark green/purple,Purple Spread: 1.5-2’ Flower: Orange,Red,Yellow Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Features dark purple leaves and stems with contrasting sunflower-like flowers with yellow ray petals and red-orange centers. The flowers are highly attractive to birds, butterflies, and other insect pollinators.
HELLEBORUS - HELLEBORE
Helleborus ‘Rome in Red’ Rome in Red Hellebore P A d c
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Maroon,Wine-red Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Apr
Rich tones of maroon to wine-red blossoms with glowing golden centers are accented with ivory stamens. Hellebores are poisonous if ingested.
HEMEROCALLIS - DAYLILY
Hemerocallis ‘Chicago Apache’ Chicago Apache Daylily U P f m c
Height: 27” Foliage: Bright green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Scarlet-red Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
5” scarlet-red flowers with a green throat. Mid-season bloomer. Each flower lasts one day, but ‘Chicago Apache’ consistently creates new blooms in the summer.
Hemerocallis ‘Happy Returns’ Happy Returns Daylily U f m c
Height: 12-24” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-24” Flower: Yellow Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jul
A vigorous, reblooming miniature daylily producing radiant, 2 3/4” lemon-yellow flowers with gently ruffled petals.
Hemerocallis ‘Pardon Me’ Pardon Me Daylily U
Height: 18” Foliage: Green Spread: 16-24” Flower: Bright red Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Apr-May
A lovely reblooming miniature that produces a profusion of 2 3/4” bright red flowers with a yellow-green throat. Bred by Darrell Apps.
Hemerocallis ‘Rosy Returns’ PP9,779 Rosy Returns Daylily U
Height: 14” Foliage: Green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Rose pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Oct
Reblooming miniature daylily producing fragrant, 4” rose-pink flowers with a deep rose eyezone and yellow throat. Bred by Darrel Apps.
Hemerocallis ‘Stella De Oro’ Stella De Oro Daylily U
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Green Spread: 16-24” Flower: Canary yellow Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jun
A reblooming, dwarf miniature daylily with beautiful 2 3/4” canary-yellow flowers and lightly ruffled petals.
HEPATICA - LIVERWORT
Hepatica acutiloba Sharp-lobed Hepatica (Liverwort) P A w
Height: 2-6” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 8-12” Flower: Purple,Light blue-violet,White Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Apr-May Wisconsin native ephemeral emerging in early spring. Semi-evergreen and great for pollinators.
HEUCHERA - CORAL BELLS
Heuchera ‘Palace Purple’ Palace Purple Coral Bells U P m f
Height: 2’ Foliage: Mahogany-red Spread: 12-18” Flower: White Zone: 4 Bloom Time: May-Jun
An attractive and versatile low-growing mound of ivy-shaped mahogany-red foliage. Spikes of delicate, tiny white flowers held aloft dark wiry stems in early summer.
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Heuchera villosa ‘Caramel’ PP16,560 Caramel Coral Bells P m f
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Copper-caramel Spread: 12-18” Flower: Cream Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Attractive copper-caramel colored foliage with burgundy undersides. Cream bell-shaped flowers. Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies. Great as a border plant or for container gardening.
Heuchera ‘Wildberry’ PP31,222 Dolce® Wildberry Coral Bells P m f
Height: 10-14” Foliage: Purple Spread: 16-20” Flower: White Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Large, scalloped, glossy foliage. Purple-backed leaves accented by charcoal veins. White flowers atop dark stems.
HIBISCUS - ROSE MALLOW
Hibiscus moscheutos Rose Mallow (Crimson-eyed Rose Mallow) U P f m c
Height: 3-6’ Foliage: Dark green Spread: 3-6’ Flower: White to pink Zone: 2 Bloom Time: Jul
Long flowering perennial with pink to white 4”-8” wide flowers, often with red to purple centers. Found in wet marshes, lowlands, and wetlands. Blooms mid-summer to frost.
HOSTA - HOSTA
Hosta ‘August Moon’ August Moon Hosta P A m
Height: 20” Foliage: Golden-yellow Spread: 24-30” Flower: Lavender Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Golden yellow foliage with white flowers in July and August. Prefers moist, rich, well-drained soil. Higher light intensities will bring out the yellow tones in the leaves.
Hosta
‘Blue
Angel’ Blue Angel Hosta P A m
Height: 3-4’ Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 4’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Forms a graceful mound of huge, heart-shaped heavily corrugated blue-green leaves. Produces an outstanding display of hyacinth-like near white flowers in mid-summer.
Hosta
‘Blue
Cadet’ Blue Cadet Hosta P A m
Height: 10-15” Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 24-36” Flower: Lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul
Forms a lovely dense mound of thick bluish-green, heart-shaped leaves. Lavender flowers in mid-summer. Very vigorous.
Hosta
‘First Frost’
First Frost Hosta P A m
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Blue with cream margin Spread: 24-36” Flower: Lavender Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
Fantastic sport of Halcyon Hosta emerges in spring with deep blue leaves edged in creamy yellow turning pure white by mid-summer. Lavender flowers in late summer. This stunning and durable hosta received its name because it looks great until autumn’s “first frost.”
Hosta fortunei
‘Patriot’
Patriot Hosta P A m
Height: 24-30” Foliage: Green with white margins Spread: 30” Flower: Lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Attractive mounds of forest-green foliage displaying striking, broad white margins. Lavender flowers in mid-summer. A sport of ‘Francee’.
Hosta ‘Golden Tiara’ Golden Tiara Hosta P A m
Height: 10-18” Foliage: Green with gold margin Spread: 24-36” Flower: Lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Forms a vigorous mound of diminutive, green heart-shaped leaves that exhibit brilliant golden margins. Clusters of trumpet-shaped lavender flowers in mid-summer.
Hosta ‘Great Expectations’ Great Expectations Hosta P A m
Height: 1.5-3’ Foliage: Blue-green with creamy white Spread: 2-3’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
A mound of large, variegated, oval, puckered, basal leaves with creamy white centers and wide, irregular, blue-green margins. Leaf centers emerge gold in spring before aging to creamy white. Racemes of bell-shaped, near-white flowers appear in summer on scapes rising above the foliage mound to 34” tall.
Hosta ‘Guacamole’ PP28,465 Guacamole Hosta P A g m
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Green with gold margin Spread: 30-54” Flower: Lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
A magnificent mound of striking apple-green foliage with irregular dark chartreuse-green margins. Produces a wonderful display of large, incredibly fragrant white flowers. Good vigor.
Hosta ‘Island Breeze’ PP27,151 Island Breeze Hosta P A m
Height: 12” Foliage: Yellow-green Spread: 18” Flower: Lavender Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Wide, dark green margins stand in sharp contrast to the bright yellow centers. As summer approaches, the centers become more chartreuse when plants are grown in heavier shade or lighter yellow if grown in more sun. Showy, red speckled petioles bleed into leaves.
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Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.
Partial Shade A = Full Shade b
Attracts
m = Attracts Hummingbirds f
Attracts Butterflies
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Cut Flower d
Resistant l
Fall Color k
Interesting Bark t
Attractive
w = WI
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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Hosta Comparison Chart
Cultivar
August Moon Hosta
Foliage
Golden-yellow
Flower Height Spread Bloom Time
Lavender 20" 24-30" Jul-Aug
Blue Angel Hosta Blue-green White 36-48" 48" Jul-Aug
Blue Cadet Hosta Blue-green Lavender 10-15" 24-36" Jul
First Frost Hosta Blue with cream margins Lavender 12-18" 24-36" Aug-Sep
Patriot Hosta Green with white margins
Lavender 24-30" 30" Jul-Aug
Golden Tiara Hosta Green with gold margins Lavender 10-18" 24-36" Jul-Aug
Great Expectations Hosta White/yellow with blue-green margins
White 18-36"' 24-36" Jun-Jul
Guacamole Hosta Green with gold margins Lavender 18-24" 30-54" Aug-Sep
Island Breeze Hosta Yellow-green
Lavender 12" 18" Jul-Aug
June Hosta Yellow with blue margins Lavender 6-16" 20-32" Jul-Aug
Krossa Regal Hosta Frosty blue
Lavender 30-36" 36-48" Jul-Aug
Blue Giant Hosta Blue-green White-lavender 24-30" 30-48" Jun-Jul
Frances Williams Hosta Blue-green with yellow green margins White 18-24" 48-60" Jun-Jul
Sum & Substance Hosta Chartreuse, large Lavender 30-36" 48-60" Jul-Aug
Sum & Substance Hosta
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June Hosta
Hosta ‘June’ June Hosta P A m
Height: 6-16” Foliage: Yellow with blue margin Spread: 20-32” Flower: Lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Attractive mounds of lovely gold-centered leaves bordered by wide, irregular blue-green margins. Lavender flowers in midsummer. A sport of ‘Halcyon’.
Hosta ‘Krossa Regal’ Krossa Regal Hosta P A m
Height: 30-36” Foliage: Frosty blue Spread: 36-48” Flower: Lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Stately upright, vase-shaped habit. Elongated, thick wavy-edged frosty blue leaves are topped by towering flower scapes with soft orchid flowers in summer.
Hosta sieboldiana ‘Elegans’ Blue Giant Hosta P A m
Height: 24-30” Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 30-48” Flower: White-lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
A huge, regal hosta with immense, round seersuckered, dark bluegreen leaves. Near white flowers just above the foliage in mid-summer.
Iris versicolor
Harlequin
Height: 2-3’ Foliage: Dark green Spread: 2-2.5’ Flower: Blue-violet Zone: 2 Bloom Time: May-Jun
Clump-forming iris typically encountered in wet prairies, marshes, fens, streambanks, ditches, and shorelines. In May, flower stalks bear showy, rich violet blue flowers. Though rare, flowers can be white, giving rise to the plants’ botanical name. Greenish-gray lanceolate leaves. May also be known as Large Blueflag, Northern Blueflag, and Harlequin Blueflag.
Iris virginica var. shrevei
Shreve’s Iris U w c
Height: 3-4’ Foliage: Green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: Blue-violet Zone: 2 Bloom Time: Apr-May Ruffled, blue-violet flowers bloom in late spring through early summer. This clump-forming perennial flourishes in wet soils. Will naturalize in ideal conditions.
LEUCANTHEMUM - DAISY
Leucanthemum x superbum ‘Becky’ Becky Shasta Daisy U c
Height: 3-4’ Foliage: Dark green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: White Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Blue-green with yellow Spread: 4-5’ Flower: White Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Bold clumps of forest-green foliage with thinly edged yellow-green margins. Lavender flowers in mid-summer.
Hosta ‘Sum & Substance’ Sum & Substance Hosta P A m
Height: 30-36” Foliage: Chartreuse, large Spread: 4-5’ Flower: Lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
This impressive hosta boasts enormous, thick glossy chartreuse-green leaves fading to pleasing gold as the season progresses. Lavender flowers in late summer.
Hosta x tardiana ‘Halcyon’ Halcyon Hosta P A
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 30-40” Flower: Pale lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Outstanding spear-shaped, thick deep blue-green leaves. Very pale lavender flowers.
IRIS - IRIS
Iris sibirica ‘Caesar’s Brother’ Caesar’s Brother Iris U P m d c
Height: 30-36” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Dark purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun
Delicate buds unfurl into beautiful, 1-2” wide dark velvety purple flowers. Blooms held well above the tidy clumps of narrow swordshaped foliage that remains attractive all season.
Large, 3” single white flowers with contrasting yellow center bloom atop sturdy upright stems of thick dark green leaves.
Leucanthemum x superbum ‘Daisy Duke’ PP21,914
Daisy May® Shasta Daisy U P f c
Height: 12-24” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-18” Flower: White Zone: 5 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
Large, snow white flowers blanket the plant and all the buds along each stem. Because of better branching and many side buds, this daisy blooms much longer than typical daisies do, often all summer long if deadheaded. Stronger flower power = Daisy May!
Leucanthemum x superbum ‘Snowcap’ Snowcap Shasta Daisy U f c
Height: 12-15” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 12” Flower: White Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
Compact selection producing numerous, single white flowers with contrasting yellow center atop sturdy upright stems of thick, shiny dark green leaves.
LIATRIS - BLAZING STAR
Liatris aspera
Rough Blazing Star U f m w
Height: 4-6’ Foliage: Dark green Spread: 1-2’ Flower: Rose-purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Native perennial with colorful rose-purple flower spikes from late summer through fall. Blooms later than other native Liatris species. Intolerant of wet soils in winter. A vital component of any butterfly or Monarch garden.
Johnson’s
™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds
= Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut
d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
Nursery, Inc.
m
Flower
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
Hosta sieboldiana ‘Frances Williams’ Frances Williams Hosta P A m
Flag Iris U P w
Blue
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Liatris cylindracea Dwarf Blazing Star U f c w
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep Showy purple-pink flowers consisting of short spikes of compound flowers. Growth habit is upright and clump forming. This drought tolerant native prefers dry, sandy or rocky, alkaline soils. Also known as Slender Blazing Star. A vital component of any butterfly or Monarch garden.
Liatris ligulistylis Showy Blazing Star U f m w
Height: 3-5’ Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 1-2’ Flower: Rose-lavender Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep Wisconsin native found on prairies, meadows, and streambanks. Proliferous feathery purple blooms are irresistible to butterflies! A favorite of Monarchs, birds, and hummingbirds. Also known as Meadow Blazing Star and Rocky Mountain Blazing Star. This late summer bloomer is heat and drought tolerant, does not tolerate poor winter drainage. Tall plants may require staking.
Liatris pycnostachya Prairie Blazing Star U f c w
Height: 2-5’ Foliage: Dark green Spread: 1-2’ Flower: Mauve-pink, Purple-lavender Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
In mid-summer dense spikes of mauve-pink flowers emerge 3-5’ above grass-like, dark green basal tufts. This stately, clump forming perennial provides a striking vertical accent in the garden attracting many butterflies. Very drought tolerant. A vital component of any butterfly or Monarch garden.
Liatris spicata Dense Blazing Star U w
Height: 2-4’ Foliage: Green Spread: 9-18” Flower: Rose-lavender Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Performs better in moist soils than other Liatris species. Also known as Marsh Blazing Star. Intolerant of poor winter drainage. Parent plant for ‘Kobold Original’. A vital component of any butterfly or Monarch garden.
Liatris spicata ‘Kobold Original’ Kobold Original Blazing Star U P f d
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Green Spread: 8-12” Flower: Rose-lavender Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Does not readily reseed as it is propagated via rhizomes.
LIGULARIA - LIGULARIA
Ligularia dentata ‘Midnight Lady’ Midnight Lady Ligularia P A d
Height: 2-3’ Foliage: Purplish, dark green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: Golden-yellow Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
Round, dark purple leaves are topped by yellow flowers creating wonderful contrast that can be used as a valuable accent in any garden.
Ligularia stenocephala ‘Little Rocket’ PP14,621
Little Rocket Ligularia P f d
Height: 18-36” Foliage: Bronze-green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: Bright yellow Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Saw-toothed, arrowhead-shaped foliage. Missiles of 3’ yellow flower spikes shoot skyward on dark stems. This container-friendly, dwarf variety loves shaded, moist locations. A heavy-flowering shorter hybrid from breeder Marco Fransen. A natural for along a pond or stream, but they do require good drainage.
LOBELIA - LOBELIA
Lobelia cardinalis Cardinal Flower U P w m f
Height: 2-4’ Foliage: Medium green Spread: 1-2’ Flower: Scarlet-red Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Sep
Tall dense spikes of scarlet-red flowers bloom throughout the summer and into fall, providing a flaming shot of color and vertical interest. A favorite of hummingbirds and butterflies.
Lobelia siphilitica
Great Blue Lobelia U P w m f
Height: 2-4’ Foliage: Medium green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: Deep sky blue Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Oct
Stately, upright spikes of colorful sky-blue hood-like flowers in mid-summer. Grows best in moist soils. Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds.
LUPINUS - LUPINE
Lupinus perennis
Height: 1-2’ Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 1’ Flower: Violet-Blue Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jun
Wild Blue Lupine U w f
Erect, showy spikes of violet-blue pea-like flowers bloom in May and June above attractive palm-shaped blue-green foliage. Attractive to butterflies. Grows best in sandy, depleted soils with sharp drainage. While this is typically a biennial, it could live longer and will seed every two years. The only host plant for the federally endangered Karner Blue Butterfly.
MAIANTHEMUM - SOLOMON’S SEAL
Maianthemum racemosum
False Solomon’s Seal P w
Foliage: Deep green Spread: 2’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jun
Height: 3’
Formerly known as Smilacina racemosa. A tough, beautiful plant with scented, plume-like white flower clusters. Fragrance is surprisingly rose-like. Showy, round red fruits appear in late summer. Great for dry shade in depleted soils. Where clay is more prevalent, consider using Giant Solomon’s Seal (Polygonatum biflorum).
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Maianthemum stellatum Starry False Solomon’s Seal P w
Monarda punctata
Spotted Bee Balm U P f d g c w
Height: 1-2’
Foliage: Dark green Spread: 2’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Apr-May
Formerly known as Smilacina stellata. A tough plant that thrives in dry, sandy soil in the shade, where few other plants can survive. One of its favorite habitats is oak woodlands at the edge of sand dunes. Creeps slowly by underground rhizomes, it is excellent for stabilizing sandy soils under oaks and pines. Attractive foliage, flowers, and green berries with maroon stripes that eventually turn bright red give this plant three-season interest. Narrower leaves and spike-like rather than feathery white flowers differentiate it from False Solomon’s Seal (Maianthemum racemosum).
MELANTHIUM - BUNCHFLOWER
Melanthium virginicum Virginia Bunchflower U P d w
Height: 3-5’ Foliage: Green Spread: 1-2’ Flower: Creamy white Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Panicles of showy white flowers atop arching, grass-like foliage. Naturally found in moist soils. Toxic to animals and pets.
MERTENSIA - BLUEBELLS
Mertensia virginica Virginia Bluebells P A w
Height: 12-24” Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Blue Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Apr
Clump-forming woodland perennial with pink buds and showy, trumpet-shaped blue flowers in early to mid-spring. Foliage will die back to the ground by mid summer when plant goes dormant.
MONARDA - BEE BALM
Monarda didyma ‘Fireball’ PP14,235 Fireball Bee Balm U P m g c
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Red-purple, Ruby red Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
Dense ball-shaped flowers in a solid red hue punch color into borders or patio containers. Bloom in abundance atop dense foliage, fringy petals seem to burst like a minature firework display.
Monarda didyma ‘Petite Delight’ PP10,784 Petite Delight Bee Balm U P f m d
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 12-24” Flower: Lavender-rose Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
A compact variety with a spherical inflorescence containing pink-lavender flowers. Plant en masse or along borders to attract pollinators.
Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot U P f m d g c w
Height: 12-24” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Cream,Lavender-purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Unusual flowers resembling tiered pagodas. Deep green foliage is aromatic with blooms appearing in early to mid-summer.
NEPETA - CATMINT
Nepeta ‘Cat’s Pajamas’ PP31,127 Cat’s Pajamas Catmint U P d g
Height: 12-14” Foliage: Silver-green Spread: 18-20” Flower: Blue Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Sep
Blooms all along the stem - from the base to the tips. Significantly more compact and begins blooming much earlier than other Nepeta, providing a cushion of blue in the garden as early as May. Critter-resistant, drought tolerant, and long-blooming, it truly is the “Cat’s Pajamas.”
Nepeta ‘Walker’s Low’ Walker’s Low Catmint U P f m g d
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 18” Flower: Lavender-blue Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
Low growing, compact mound of aromatic, soft gray-green foliage is covered with clusters of lavender-blue flowers from late spring through early summer.
Nepeta x faassenii ‘Novanepjun’ PP23,074 Junior Walker™ Catmint U P f m g d
Height: 14-16” Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 18-30” Flower: Lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
Low-growing, compact mound of aromatic, soft gray-green foliage. Spikes of soft lavender flowers in summer. A sterile dwarf form of ‘Walker’s Low’ that is more useful where space is limited.
OPUNTIA - PRICKLY PEAR
Opuntia humifusa Eastern Prickly Pear U f d w
Height: 6-12” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Red, Yellow Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
A clump-forming cactus bearing large, waxy yellow flowers, often with reddish centers. A reddish-colored, edible fruit follows. This cactus grows in open, dry areas, often on calcareous rock or thin soils. The roots need to be dry during winter to prevent rot, so welldrained sites are necessary.
PENSTEMON - BEARDTONGUE
Penstemon grandiflorus
Large Beardtongue U w
Height: 3-4’
Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 3-4’ Flower: Lavender-pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Commonly seen in dry prairies, meadows, and wood edges. Soft lavender-pink flowers offer a midsummer food source for a variety of pollinators. Fragrant foliage is highly susceptible to powdery mildew when conditions are moist and air circulation is poor.
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-24” Flower: Lavender Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jun
Native to dry prairies, Large Beardtongue is an excellent perennial in well-draining sites in full sun. Lavender, tubular flowers are borne on 24-36” stalks in late spring/early summer. Prefers sandy soils. Great for native bees!
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Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.
U
Full Sun P
Partial Shade A
Full Shade b
Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
77
Penstemon hirsutus Hairy Penstemon U P f d w
Height: 12-24” Foliage: Green Spread: 10-15” Flower: Light lavender Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jun
Clusters of trumpet-shaped, light lavender flowers on upright stalks in early summer. Found on dry gravelly and sandy prairies, or in hillside oak woodlands. It is also naturalized on roadsides.
Penstemon ‘Red Riding Hood’ PP18,950 Red Riding Hood Beardtongue U P
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Bright pink-red, Red Zone: 5 Bloom Time: Jun-Sep
Bright red flowers over light green foliage. May rebloom.
PEROVSKIA - RUSSIAN SAGE
Perovskia atriplicifolia Russian Sage U g
Height: 3-4’ Foliage: Silver-gray Spread: 3-4’ Flower: Lavender-blue Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
A handsome, fine-textured sub-shrub. Aromatic, silvery-gray foliage and lavender-blue flowers on feathery spires makes this perennial a fine addition to any garden. Great for massing!
Perovskia atriplicifolia ‘Little Spire’ PP11,643 Little Spire Russian Sage U f d g
Height: 24-30” Foliage: Silver-gray Spread: 24-30” Flower: Lavender-blue Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
A wonderful compact form of Perovskia atriplicifolia with the same feathery texture. Fragrant silvery-gray foliage and lavender-blue flower spires are the perfect size for smaller yards and beds.
PHLOX - PHLOX
Phlox divaricata Woodland Phlox U P g w
Height: 12-20” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-20” Flower: Blue,Lavender-white,Pale pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Apr-Jun
Sweetly fragrant, tubular flowers. Performs best in part sun, but will tolerate full sun.
Phlox paniculata ‘Ditomfav’ PP21,369 Cotton Candy™ Phlox U g f m c
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Lavender-pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Soft lavender-pink flowers with cotton-candy centers give Cotton Candy™ Phlox its name. Excellent mildew resistance.
Phlox paniculata ‘Ditomfra’ PP21,171 Bubblegum Pink™ Phlox U c f m g
Phlox paniculata ‘Ditomsur’ PP21,109 Grape Lollipop™ Phlox U g f m c
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Grape Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Grape-colored blooms have striking red eyes with white flares. Excellent mildew resistance. Prolific, fragrant flowers attract hummingbirds and butterflies.
Phlox pilosa Prairie Phlox U P f d g w
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Medium green Spread: 30-36” Flower: Fuchsia Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Apr-Jun
Sprawling clumps of small, 3” long, fine-linear foliage is smothered with small clusters of fuchsia-pink flowers from mid-May through early July. Highly disease resistant. Needs well-drained soils.
PHYSOSTEGIA - OBEDIENT PLANT
Physostegia virginiana Obedient Plant U P d w
Height: 2-4’ Foliage: Green Spread: 1-3’ Flower: Magenta-pink, Pink-purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Tubular, snapdragon-like flowers bloom on tall spikes. Prefers moist to wet conditions and can tolerate light shade. Will quickly naturalize.
Physostegia virginiana ‘Miss Manners’ PP12,637
Miss Manners Obedient Plant U P m c
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 12” Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Sep
Gorgeous spikes of snapdragon-like white flowers bloom from June through September. ‘Miss Manners’ is a non-invasive, clumping form of Obedient Plant that behaves well in almost any landscape.
PLATYCODON - BALLOON FLOWER
Platycodon grandiflorus ‘Astra Blue’ Astra Blue Balloon Flower U P d
Height: 6-9” Foliage: Green Spread: 3-9” Flower: Blue,Blue-Purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
An extremely dwarf plant. Features 1.5” diameter, blue flowers which seem almost out of proportion to this dwarf plant. Blooms throughout the summer. Deadheading spent flowers generally prolongs the bloom period. Avoid overly moist soils.
PODOPHYLLUM - MAYAPPLE
Podophyllum peltatum Mayapple P w
Height: 18-24”
Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Dark pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Pink blossoms with dark pink centers. Fragrant flowers bloom for months and are great cut. Excellent mildew resistance.
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 8-12” Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Apr-May
Spring ephemeral with handsome dark green foliage and showy white blooms. Each flower gives way to a fleshy, edible green fruit. Note: Leaves and roots of this plant are poisonous.
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POLEMONIUM - JACOB’S LADDER
Polemonium reptans Spreading Jacob’s Ladder P A w
RUDBECKIA - BLACK-EYED SUSAN
Rudbeckia fulgida var. sullivantii ‘Little Goldstar’ PP22,397
Height: 8-20”
Foliage: Green Spread: 10-18” Flower: Blue Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Apr-May
Attractive, delicate foliage is noticeable early to mid-spring, preceding the flower stalks that emerge soon after. Flowers stalks are slender, adorning clusters of blue to pink, bell-shaped flowers. Also known as Greek Valerian. Will go dormant in drought conditions.
PULMONARIA - LUNGWORT
Pulmonaria ‘Pretty in Pink’ PP31,284 Pretty in Pink Lungwort P A d
Little Goldstar Black-eyed Susan U P f d
Height: 14-16” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 14-16” Flower: Golden-yellow Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Ultra compact and heavy blooming - up to 80 blooms on one plant! Handles heat, humidity, cold, and drought once established.
Rudbeckia speciosa ‘Viette’s Little Suzy’ PP8,867
Viette’s Little Suzy Black-eyed Susan U c
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Yellow-gold Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Foliage: Dark green with white Spread: 24-28” Flower: Purple-rose,Rose pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Apr-May
Height: 14-16”
Large, rose-pink flowers burst into blossom mid-April, surrounded by silver-speckled dark green leaves.
Pulmonaria ‘Twinkle Toes’ PP30,258
Twinkle Toes Lungwort P A d
Popular compact variety with showy golden-yellow flowers with black centers and dark green, glossy, basal leaves that form a cup. Dependable performer in hot, dry, or poor soils once established.
Rudbeckia subtomentosa Sweet Black-eyed Susan U P b f d g c w
Height: 2-6’ Foliage: Dark green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: Yellow Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Oct
Height: 12-14”
Foliage: Dark green with white Spread: 16-18” Flower: Blue-Purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Apr-May
Among the first spring bloomers, ‘Twinkle Toes’ is a vigorous selection that bursts into blossom in late April for 3 weeks, sporting periwinkle blue blossoms topping deep green leaves spotted with silver. Mildew resistant.
PYCNANTHEMUM - MOUNTAIN MINT
Pycnanthemum virginianum Common Mountain Mint U f g w
Rudbeckia subtomentosa is an upright perennial with pubescent gray-green leaves and sturdy ribbed stems. In mid to late summer, plants are crowned by attractive masses of yellow, daisy-like flowers. Blooms are about 3” across with glowing yellow rays and dark brown center cones. This lovely wildflower thrives in moist prairie-like settings or average sunny gardens.
Rudbeckia x ‘American Gold Rush’ PP28,498
American Gold Rush Rudbeckia U b f d c
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Yellow-gold Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Height: 1-3’
Foliage: Green Spread: 1-3’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Tiny white elegant flower sprays with purple spots atop slender stems. The leaves are very fragrant and when crushed have a strong minty odor. Pycnanthemum means “densely flowered,” an attribute that enables Mountain Mint to accommodate many pollinators at once.
RATIBIDA - YELLOW CONEFLOWER
Ratibida pinnata
Yellow Coneflower U w b f
Showy and resistant to Septoria leaf spot, American Gold Rush is versatile in the landscape in borders, perennials beds, along sidewalks and foundations. Tolerant of dry soil it prefers full sun. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage reblooms.
RUELLIA - PETUNIA
Ruellia humilis
Height: 12-24” Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 12-15” Flower: Lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Sep
Elegant bell-shaped lavender to lilac flowers bloom from May through October. Seed capsules follow and can burst outwards as far as 10’. Low-growing, they’re perfect for borders, in cottage gardens, or along walkways.
Height: 36-48”
Foliage: Green Spread: 18-24” Flower: Yellow Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Clump-forming. Hairy, deeply cut, upright foliage. Brown cone with drooping daisy-like, yellow flowers. An excellent choice for pollinator gardens or prairie restoration projects.
SALVIA - SALVIA
Salvia nemorosa ‘Caradonna’
Caradonna Salvia U f m g
Height: 24-30” Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 20-30” Flower: Deep violet-blue Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
Spikes of incredibly deep violet-blue flowers on intriguing dark purple stems above low clumps of aromatic gray-green foliage.
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native = Plant
originated at Johnson’s Nursery
Hairy Wild Petunia U P w
79
Salvia nemorosa ‘Mainacht’ May Night Salvia U f m d g c
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 24-36” Flower: Violet-Blue Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
Produces a profusion of splendid violet-blue flower spikes above low clumps of aromatic gray-green foliage from late May to early August.
SEDUM - SEDUM
Sedum ‘Dazzleberry’ PP22,457
SunSparkler® Dazzleberry Sedum U P b f
Silphium laciniatum x terebinthinaceum Hybrid Silphium U b f w
Height: 5-10’ Foliage: Medium green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: Golden-yellow Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Rare perennial resulting from the natural hybridization between Silphium laciniatum and Silphium terebinthinaceum
Silphium perfoliatum Cup Plant U b w
Height: 7-8’ Foliage: Medium green Spread: 3-5’ Flower: Butter yellow Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Height: 6-8”
Foliage: Blue-gray-green Spread: 18” Flower: Raspberry red,Red-Pink Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
Disease resistant foliage retains its fantastic smoky blue-grey color from spring through fall. Huge, brilliant raspberry colored flower clusters spread up to nine-inches in diameter!
Sedum spectabile ‘Autumn Fire’ Autumn Fire Sedum U c
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Green Spread: 24” Flower: Rose-pink Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Bold umbrella-like clusters of rosy-pink flowers appear in late summer aging to coppery-red atop sturdy stems. An improved form of the popular ‘Autumn Joy’ but with better color, longer blooming, tighter growth habit, and thicker foliage.
Sedum spectabile ‘Autumn Joy’ Autumn Joy Sedum U l
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Medium green Spread: 24” Flower: Pink to dark red Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
The finest of all upright sedums. Umbrella-like flowers of light pink darken to salmon before maturing to deep russet. Bronze-red seedheads remain attractive through winter.
SILPHIUM - ROSINWEED
Silphium integrifolium Rosinweed U w
An impressive, clumping perennial. Huge coarse, heart-shaped leaves fuse together at their base forming a shallow cup. A mini birdbath. Butter-yellow flowers on erect stems that don’t arch or cascade are reminiscent of sunflowers, although much smaller.
Silphium terebinthinaceum Prairie Dock U w
Height: 3-10’ Foliage: Medium green Spread: 3’ Flower: Yellow Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
A tall coarse plant of large, spade-shaped basal foliage that resembles elephant ears. In late summer and autumn, yellow daisy-like flowers bloom atop leafless, stout stems reaching a height of 3-10’. Extremely drought tolerant once established.
SISYRINCHIUM - BLUE-EYED GRASS
Sisyrinchium angustifolium ‘Lucerne’ Lucerne Blue-eyed Grass U P d
Height: 6-10” Foliage: Blue-green, grassy Spread: 12” Flower: Lavender-blue Zone: 4 Bloom Time: May-Jun Charming, lavender-blue star-shaped flowers with gold centers top lovely tufts of fine iris-like, semi-evergreen foliage from May until June.
SOLIDAGO - GOLDENROD
Solidago flexicaulis Zig Zag Goldenrod U P A f c w
Height: 2-6’
Foliage: Medium green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: Yellow Zone: 2 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Showy, 2-4” bright sulfur-yellow daisy-like flowers are clustered atop tall, stout purplish stems in summer. This long blooming, tough native prairie plant attracts songbirds and butterflies and is drought tolerant once established.
Silphium laciniatum Compass Plant U w
Height: 1-3’ Foliage: Dark green Spread: 2’ Flower: Yellow Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
An excellent plant to add late season color to a shady site. The bright yellow flowers are on stalks that have a zigzag manner.
Solidago ptarmicoides
Upland White Goldenrod U w
Height: 3-10’
Foliage: Medium green Spread: 2-3’ Flower: Yellow Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
These giants of the prairie send up massive flower stalks of large, bright yellow sunflower-like flowers in summer. Large, 12-18” deeply-cut, fleshy leaves orient themselves in a north-south direction giving this plant its common name.
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Green Spread: 12” Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Showy, flat-topped clusters of 1/2” white, daisy-like flowers. Seedheads and shape in fall are reminiscent of Canada Goldenrod. Formerly listed as Upland White Aster under the species Aster ptarmicoides.
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Solidago riddellii
Riddell’s Goldenrod U P b w
Height: 18-42” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-24” Flower: Yellow Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Aug-Oct
Found in moist to wet prairies and meadows, this native boasts bright yellow flowers in flat-topped clusters. Great for restoration, native, or pollinator gardens. AKA Oligoneuron riddellii. Greater Prairie-Chicken and Ruffed Grouse feed on the leaves and flowerheads. Myriad native birds feed on the seeds. Muskrats and beavers feed on the stems or use stems in the construction of their dams and/or lodges. White-tailed Deer, Cottontail Rabbits, and Meadow Voles feed on the foliage, as do domesticated livestock when they have access to such plants.
Solidago rigida Stiff Goldenrod U P d w
Height: 3-5’ Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 1-2’ Flower: Yellow Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Oct
This native goldenrod species is typically found in prairies, roadside ditches, pastures, and hillsides. Its leaves are stiff and rough textured. Its golden-yellow flowers are showy and a welcoming sight for migrating pollinators and songbirds.
Solidago speciosa Showy Goldenrod U f w
Height: 1-5’ Foliage: Green Spread: 1-2’ Flower: Yellow Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Aug-Oct
Large panicles of bright yellow flowers bloom from August through October. Great plant for migrating pollinators to refuel, as more flowering species are winding down for the year. Tolerates clay and drought. Supports Wavy-lined Emerald larvae and flowers are attractive to butterflies, bees, and other pollinators. Songbirds eat the seeds.
Solidago ulmifolia Elm-leafed Goldenrod U P A f c w
Height: 2-4’ Foliage: Deep green Spread: 2’ Flower: Bright yellow Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Oct
Graceful, arching stems are lined with small bright yellow flowers from July through October. This native plant of dry woodlands and thickets brightens up shady areas in fall.
STACHYS - LAMB’S EAR
Stachys monnieri ‘Hummelo’ Hummelo Lambs Ear U f m g
SYMPHYOTRICHUM - ASTER
Symphyotrichum ericoides
Height: 12-36” Foliage: Green Spread: 18-24” Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Aug-Oct
Aster U P b f w
Heath
A bushy, clump-forming native forb that spreads by creeping rhizomes. Abundant, white ¼” flowers with yellow centers are produced from August through October. Performs best in full sun, drier sites with well-draining soils. Formerly listed as Aster ericoides.
Symphyotrichum laeve Smooth Aster U P b f w
Height: 24-60” Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 12-24” Flower: Lavender-blue Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Aug-Oct
Late-blooming perennial aster with attractive blue-green foliage and small, lavender-blue disc shaped blooms with yellow centers. Meadow species, perfect for a prairie planting or wildflower garden. Divide clumps every 2-3 years. Attracts butterflies. Formerly listed as Aster laevis
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae ‘Purple Dome’
Purple Dome New England Aster U P c l
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 24” Flower: Royal Purple Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
This low maintenance, rounded compact cultivar produces multitudes of royal-purple, daisy-like flowers with golden central discs in late summer.
Symphyotrichum oblongifolius ‘October Skies’
October Skies Aromatic Aster U P g c
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 24” Flower: Lavender-blue Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Sep-Oct
Dense, fragrant, dark green foliage studded with small lavender-blue daisy-like blossoms in fall. This clump-forming, slow-spreading aster is an excellent choice for butterfly, native, or sunny woodland gardens.
Symphyotrichum oolentangiense Sky Blue Aster U P f w
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 18-30” Flower: Blue, with yellow eye Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Aug-Nov
Height: 20”
Foliage: Glossy dark green Spread: 20” Flower: Rose-lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Forms handsome, low compact rosettes of glossy green, crinkletextured foliage. In June dense, bright rose-lavender flower spikes are held atop sturdy flower stalks, lasting at least 6 weeks.
Small, periwinkle blue flowers sit atop tall stalks, blooming in mid-August into fall. Abundant blossoms with light, airy charm add late-season color to the garden. Plant in masses for maximum impact. Deer resistant.
THALICTRUM - MEADOW RUE
Thalictrum dasycarpum
Purple Meadow Rue U P w
Height: 3-6’ Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 3-4’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jun
Native forb grown for its lacy, blue-green foliage and purple stems. Clusters of small, white flowers emerge in spring.
Johnson’s
Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
Nursery,
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
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TRADESCANTIA - SPIDERWORT
Tradescantia ohiensis Spiderwort P w
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Green Spread: 18-30” Flower: Bluish-lavender Zone: 4 Bloom Time: May-Jun
Delightful clusters of bluish-lavender flowers in summer above daylily-like foliage each opening for only one day. Found in welldrained woods and open areas. Requires good drainage. Also known as Bluejacket.
VERBENA - VERVAIN
Verbena stricta Hoary Vervain U w
Height: 24-48” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Light blue Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
Attractive light blue flower spikes in late summer. Self-sows readily on open soil. Thrives in dry sandy soils but also grows in welldrained loamy soil. Extremely drought-resistant.
VERNONIA - IRONWEED
Vernonia fasciculata Ironweed U w f
Height: 4-6’ Foliage: Green Spread: 15-18” Flower: Red-purple Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
A stout handsome plant that resembles its well-known relative Eutrochium maculatum. Named for its tough fibrous stems and tight clusters of umbrella-like, bright purple flowers that attract masses of butterflies are borne in late summer and fall. Likes moist soils.
Vernonia lettermannii ‘Iron Butterfly’ Iron Butterfly Ironweed U f d
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Green Spread: 24-36” Flower: Purple Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Lovely fine textured foliage like A. hubrechtii and is a compact, wellbranched, and vigorous plant. In late summer it is covered with true purple flowers attracting plenty of butterflies. Found in rocky flood plains and is very tolerant of hot dry locations, yet can withstand brief periods of flooding.
VERONICASTRUM - CULVER’S ROOT
Veronicastrum virginicum Culver’s Root U f d c w
FERNS ADIANTUM
Adiantum pedatum
Height: 12-24” Foliage: Soft green Spread: 12-24” Form: Upright, open Zone: 3
Maidenhair Fern P A d w
A maintenance-free, Wisconsin native perennial that can tolerate minimal sunlight and grow to cover a foot and a half of space. This delicate fern will give a woodsy yard a tranquil transition. The softgreen fronds land softly upon each other to creating a carpet-like effect. Great for rocky sites or slopes that stay consistently moist throughout the year.
ATHYRIUM
Athyrium filix-femina
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Bright green Spread: 24” Form: Arching Zone: 3
Lady Fern P d
w
A Wisconsin native, clump-forming perennial with long upright-arching fronds and light green stalks that contrast beautifully in a shade environment. As a low-maintenance perennial, Lady Fern is also deer-resistant and can tolerate drier conditions than most ferns. Grow in mass or spread along a wood-line, this hardy fern will be a staple among the other low native and taller flowering plants in dappled sunlight.
Athyrium filix-femina ‘Lady in Red’ Lady in Red™ Fern P A d
Height: 30-36” Foliage: Green-burgundy Spread: 24” Form: Upright Zone: 3
Vibrant burgundy color runs throughout the stipe creating a striking contrast with the fine-textured, lacy green fronds.
Athyrium niponicum ‘Pictum’ Japanese Painted Fern P A d
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 24-30” Form: Upright Zone: 4
Silvery blue fronds and pulsing burgundy veins brighten up a shady location. Great for a mass planting or border. Organically rich soil loving, this fern is a proven performer in our local soils. Contrast nicely with an array of shade perennials or at the base of a specimen tree planting.
MATTEUCCIA
Height: 3-6’
Foliage: Gray-green Spread: 1-2’ Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
White candelabra-like flowers bloom in July, lasting through August. Gray-green, upright foliage adds visual texture and height. Found throughout Wisconsin in moist prairies, savannas and open woodland edges. Attracts butterflies, bees, wasps, and moths. Slow to establish.
Matteuccia struthiopteris Ostrich Fern U P w
Height: 2-4’ Foliage: Bright green Spread: 2-4’ Form: Plume-like Zone: 3
Large, bright green gracefully arching, feathery fronds. Will grow 2-6 feet tall in nature but is typically smaller as a landscape plant.
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ONOCLEA
Onoclea sensibilis Sensitive Fern P w
Height: 12-24” Foliage: Light green Spread: 18-24” Form: Low, arching Zone: 4
Leathery light grass-green fronds are smooth, broad and deeply pinnatifid. Ornamental and quite persistent. Fertile fronds look like cinnamon-colored clusters of beads on a stick. The common name of this fern refers to the fronds dying quickly with the first autumn frost.
OSMUNDA
Osmunda cinnamomea Cinnamon Fern P w
Height: 3-5’ Foliage: Deep green Spread: 3-5’ Form: Upright Zone: 3
An excellent fern for shaded, wet habitats. Foliage has same habit as Ostrich Fern. Dramatic orange-red colored fertile fronds protrude through the center in June. Common name refers to the soft cinnamon-colored hairs on the stems. Tolerant of flooding.
POLYSTICHUM
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas Fern P w
Height: 12-36” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 12-36” Form: Upright, evergreen Zone: 3
Produces clumps of erect, deep green fronds. Works well in shady foundation plantings, in woodland settings with spring bulbs or along pathways. Evergreen.
GRASSES
ANDROPOGON - BIG BLUESTEM
Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem U b f d w
Height: 48-84” Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 24-36” Flower: Copper-red Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Aug-Oct
A monarch of the native prairie grasses. Forms large clumps with blue-green to silvery-blue foliage that changes to attractive shades of bronze and reddish-copper with the first frost. In late August, purplish flower spikes emerge producing distinctive three-parted seedheads. A warm-season grass.
Andropogon gerardii ‘Blackhawks’ PP27,949 Blackhawks Big Bluestem U b f l c d
Height: 48-60” Foliage: Purple-black Spread: 12-24” Flower: Purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
Wonderful architectural element featuring dark green foliage and purple-red tips in late summer, followed by deep purple fall color. In winter, the sturdy stems turn tan adding seasonal interest. Slightly more compact than other cultivars.
CALAMAGROSTIS - FEATHER REED GRASS
Calamagrostis acutiflora ‘Karl Foerster’ Karl Foerster
Feather Reed Grass U P b d c
Height: 48-60” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 12-24” Flower: Wheat-colored Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
A beautiful and versatile cool-season, clump forming grass. Lustrous deep green foliage is strictly upright. Showy feathery plumes on 5’, erect vertical stems are followed by striking wheat-colored seedheads remaining attractive into winter. Makes a stunning vertical accent in any garden.
Calamagrostis acutiflora ‘Overdam’
Overdam Feather Reed Grass U P l c d
Height: 36-48” Foliage: White/green variegated Spread: 12-24” Flower: Reddish-brown Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
An upright arching, cool season grass that produces beautifully white variegated leaves. In midsummer delightful, feathery reddish-brown flower spikes emerge maturing to golden-brown. An excellent specimen. Tolerates slightly more shade than Karl Forester but is not considered a shade grass.
Calamagrostis brachytricha Fall Blooming Feather Reed Grass U P c d
Height: 36-48” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 24-36” Flower: Rose to silver-gray Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Sep-Nov
A clumping, upright-arching, warm-season grass with rich green foliage that turns bright yellow with the approach of fall. In late summer, rising 1-2’ above the foliage, very soft-textured, green-blushed rose-purple flower spikes appear. As the fuzzy plumes mature they fade to silver-gray and remain open and feathery through winter.
CAREX - SEDGE
Carex blanda Common Wood Sedge U P A b w d
Height: 12-18” Foliage: Light green,Medium green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Green Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jun
Wisconsin native sedge tolerant of a range of soils. Best planted with some competition to inhibit its tendency to sprawl. Food source for birds, insects, and other animals. Woodcock, wild turkey, ruffed grouse, cardinals, sparrows, and gray squirrels. In restoration settings, can spread aggressively on disturbed sights.
Carex eburnea
Height: 6-8” Foliage: Soft green Spread: 12” Flower: White-green Zone: 2 Bloom Time: May-Jun
Bristleleaf Sedge P A d w
Fine textured, green, needle-shaped foliage and a clumping habit solves the dilemma of finding the right plant for shade gardens. The inconspicuous blooms arise in late spring. A first-rate ground cover, lawn alternative, or a welcome addition to rock gardens. Its delicate appearance hides an innate toughness and superb adaptability to heat and drought. Its native habitat consists of conifer or mixed forests, often on limestone bluffs and ledges where it gets sharp drainage.
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native =
Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
83
Carex glauca ‘Blue Zinger’ Blue Zinger Sedge U P d
Height: 8-10” Foliage: Blue-gray Spread: 18” Flower: Green-white Zone: 5 Bloom Time: May-Jun
Forms dense, fine-textured clumps of steel-blue leaves. Makes an excellent groundcover when planted in drifts, creating a sea of blue.
Carex grayii Gray’s (Morning Star) Sedge P w d
Height: 18-24” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Chartruese Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Living up to its name, Gray’s Sedge produces a seedhead resembling a geometric Morning Star used by knights and soldiers of the Middle Ages. Coarser textured than other sedges, though the seedhead alone provides plenty of interest. It is an uncommon native typically found along stream banks and is dependent on seasonal flooding for reproduction.
Carex morrowii ‘Ice Dance’ Ice Dance Variegated Sedge P A d
Height: 12” Foliage: Emerald green & white Spread: 12-18” Flower: Brown-copper Zone: 5 Bloom Time: May-Jun
A tidy semi-evergreen sedge forming compact tufts of outstanding thick, leathery emerald-green foliage with prominent creamywhite margins.
Carex muskingumensis Muskingum (Palm) Sedge P A w d
Height: 12-36” Foliage: Medium green Spread: 12-48” Flower: Gold-tan Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
Noted for resembling feathery palms of bright green leaves. One of the few grasses that tolerates full sun to full shade. Caterpillars of several moths, skippers, and butterflies feed on the foliage and many birds and mammals eat the seeds.
Carex oshimensis ‘Evergold’ Evergold Japanese Sedge P d
Height: 10-16” Foliage: Green/gold Spread: 24” Flower: Brown Zone: 5 Bloom Time: May-Aug
Densely tufted, clumping evergreen sedge produces thick tussocks of glossy dark green, arching foliage with broad, bright creamy-gold centers. A beautiful sedge performing best in partly shaded, moist soils. Marginally hardy in Zone 5, but can persist in protected sites.
Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania Sedge U P A f w d
Height: 6-12” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 12-15” Flower: Tan Zone: 4 Bloom Time: May
A wonderful slow spreading, semi-evergreen, clump-forming sedge with delicate arching leaves. Spreads in a restrained fashion to form an appealing groundcover. Native to open woods and thickets.
Carex radiata
Height: 12-24” Foliage: Green Spread: 12-24” Flower: Yellow-green Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jun
An attractive native perennial sedge that forms dense tufts of slender leaf blades in dappled to medium shade. Small star-like flower clusters rise in late spring. Slow to spread, primarily by seed. The seeds are a food source for both songbirds and upland gamebirds. Excellent ornamental sedge for moist to medium soils.
Carex sprengelii
Long-beaked Sedge U P A b d w
Height: 12-36” Foliage: Dark green,Yellow-green Spread: 12-24” Flower: Insignificant Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
Naturally found scattered across Wisconsin in dry to mesic deciduous forests, mixed conifer-hardwood forests, bluffs, and elsewhere. It forms loose tufts, and can form small colonies if given the opportunity - great for erosion control! Drooping seed heads are ornamental in the landscape. Provides cover for birds and other wildlife, while its seeds support small mammals and birds.
A w b d
Carex vulpinoidea Fox Sedge U P
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Green Spread: 36-48” Flower: Green-brown Zone: 3 Bloom Time: May-Jul
This sedge thrives in sunny wet meadows or wet disturbed sites. A lovely accent with fine-textured foliage. Grows in lovely mounds of arching glossy foliage. Plants gradually form small colonies from short underground rhizomes. Blades are generally 3’ long and a little over 1/8” wide. Serves as a host plant for skipper butterflies.
CHASMANTHIUM - OATS GRASS
Chasmanthium latifolium Northern Sea Oats Grass P A c
Height: 30-36” Foliage: Light green Spread: 12-18” Flower: Green to tan Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Sep
An interesting three-season clumping grass. Its bamboo-like foliage changes from green in spring to copper in fall to brown in the winter. Dangling jewel-like seedheads are dark-green in summer maturing to a reddish-brown bronze that persists in winter. An asset for the shady garden. Salt tolerant. Reseeds.
ELYMUS - BOTTLEBRUSH GRASS Elymus hystrix Bottlebrush Grass P A w
Height: 12-36” Foliage: Dark olive green Spread: 6-12” Flower: Tan Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jun-Aug
Exquisite bristly flower heads resemble bottlebrushes, appearing 1-2’ above the dark olive-green foliage from June through August. This cool-season grass is perfect under trees where most turf grasses fail.
Star Sedge P w b d
Eastern
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HAKONECHLOA - JAPANESE FOREST GRASS
Hakonechloa macra ‘All Gold’ All Gold Japanese Forest Grass P d l
Height: 9-18” Foliage: Gold Spread: 12-18” Flower: Red-brown Zone: 5 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
Colorful groundcover for shade. Slender arching stems with bright golden yellow foliage creates a bamboo-like effect. Watch for rabbit browsing.
Hakonechloa macra ‘Aureola’ Golden Japanese Forest Grass P A d l
PANICUM - SWITCH GRASS
Panicum virgatum ‘Heavy Metal’ Heavy Metal Switch Grass U P l d b
Height: 36-48” Foliage: Metallic blue Spread: 24-36” Flower: Pinky-tan Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
A handsome, stiffly upright, clump-forming warm-season grass of spectacular metallic-blue foliage turning bright yellow in fall. In late summer, airy clouds of pinkish flowers rise 1-2’ above the foliage followed by buff-yellow seedheads.
Panicum virgatum ‘Northwind’ Northwind Switch Grass U l d b
Height: 12-18”
Foliage: Green and gold variegated Spread: 12-18” Flower: Cream-tan Zone: 5 Bloom Time: Jul-Aug
A warm season grass forming a cascading clump of gracefully arching green foliage with gold striping. In late summer, tiny, inconspicuous flower spikes appear. In autumn, foliage becomes infused with shades of pinks and reds. Watch for rabbit browsing.
MISCANTHUS - MAIDEN GRASS
Miscanthus sinensis ‘Graziella’ Graziella Silver Grass
Height: 60-72” Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 36-48” Flower: Blue-green Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
A knockout selection! Interesting blue-green foliage is extremely stiff and upright turning a wonderful golden-yellow in fall. Attractive narrow plumes are held incredibly erect above the foliage in late summer. Selected by Roy Diblik of Northwind Perennial Farm.
Panicum virgatum ‘Shenandoah’ Shenandoah Switch Grass U A l d b
Height: 48-54”
Foliage: Dark green U P l c Spread: 36-48” Flower: Silver-white Zone: 5 Bloom Time: Aug-Frost
A very beautiful and refined upright arching, warm-season grass. Showy silver-white plumes appear in late August above slender green foliage, which turns a rich copper-red and orange in fall.
Miscanthus sinensis ‘Morning Light’ Morning Light Maiden Grass U P l c
Height: 48-60” Foliage: Dark green Spread: 24-36” Flower: Pink Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Jul-Sep
A beautiful upright, clump forming, warm-season grass. In mid-summer the dark green foliage takes on dark red tones becoming more pronounced until it becomes a striking deep burgundy-wine by fall. Airy clouds of pinkish flowers rise 1-2’ above the foliage in late summer.
PENNISETUM - FOUNTAIN GRASS
Height: 48-60”
Foliage: Green with white margins Spread: 24-36” Flower: Red-copper Zone: 5 Bloom Time: Oct
An outstanding fine-textured, warm-season grass. Beautiful upright arching foliage has a clear white narrow band on the leaf margins creating an almost ghostly luminescence. In late October reddish-copper plumes emerge drying to a fluffy cream. Introduced by the U.S. National Arboretum.
Miscanthus sinensis ‘Purpurascens’ Red Flame Maiden Grass U P l c
Height: 48-60” Foliage: Green with red Spread: 24-36” Flower: Pink-white Zone: 5 Bloom Time: Sep-Frost
A warm-season grass, forming lightly spreading, loose clumps of red-tinged green foliage. This handsome compact selection begins to change to a dazzling orange-red in early autumn darkening to a reddish-brown that remains attractive into winter. In early September, flowers emerge as showy silvery plumes 1-2’ above the foliage.
Pennisetum alopecuroides ‘Hameln’ Hameln Dwarf Fountain Grass U P d l
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Deep green Spread: 24-36” Flower: Tan Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Aug-Oct
Upright clump of arching, deep green foliage with fluffy, buff-colored flower plumes. One of the best ornamental grasses for smaller landscapes. Colors are shades of russet red and orange in autumn.
POA - BLUEGRASS
Poa palustris Marsh Bluegrass P w
Height: 12-24” Foliage: Bright green Spread: 12-24” Flower: Tan Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Jun-Jul
A moisture loving native grass found in dense woodland situations in deep shade, where it forms clumps of bright green foliage. Produces very loose airy flower panicles rising 18-24” above the foliage. A fine plant to brighten up the understory of a woodland garden.
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Hummingbirds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native = Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery
85
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc. ™ www.jniplants.com Order Today: 262.252.4980 | info@jniplants.com Marsh Bluegrass 12-24" 12-24" Bright green Jun-Jul Average, Moist Part shade Cool 3 Morning Light Maiden Grass 48-60" 24-36" White/green variegated Oct Average,
Full sun, Part shade Warm 5 Muskingum (Palm) Sedge 12-36" 12-48" Medium green Jul-Sep Loamy,
Wet Part shade, Shade Cool 3 Northern Sea Oats Grass 30-36" 12-18" Light green Jun-Sep Average Part shade, Shade Warm 4 Northwind Switch Grass 60-72" 36-48" Blue-green Jul-Sep Average, Moist Full sun Warm 4 Overdam Feather Reed Grass 36-48" 12-24" White/green variegated Jun-Jul Average,
* Full sun, Part shade Cool 4 Pennsylvania Sedge 6-12" 12-15" Dark green May Dry,
* Full sun-Shade Cool 4 Prairie Dropseed Grass 24" 18" Green
Dry,
* Full sun Warm 3 Red Flame Maiden Grass 48-60" 24-36" Green with red
* Full sun, Part shade Warm 5 Shenandoah Switch Grass 48-60" 24-36" Dark green
Full sun, Shade Warm 4 Standing Ovation Little Bluestem 24-48" 12-24" Blue-green to red
Dry,
Full sun Warm 3 Tara Prairie Dropseed Grass 18" 18-24" Green
* Full sun, Part shade Warm 3 Name Foliage Soil Conditions Sun Exposure Height Season Zone Spread Bloom time * Adaptable to soils Big Bluestem Gray’s (Morning Star) Sedge Overdam Feather Reed Grass 87
Well-drained
Moist,
Well-drained
Moist, Well-drained
Aug-Sep
Moist, Well-drained
Sep-Frost Average, Well-drained
Jul-Sep Average, Moist
Aug-Sep
Moist, Well-drained
Aug-Sep Average, Dry, Well-drained
SCHIZACHYRIUM - LITTLE BLUESTEM
Schizachyrium scoparium Little Bluestem U P w b
Height: 24-36” Foliage: Blue-green to red Spread: 12-18” Flower: Silver Zone: 4 Bloom Time: Sep-Oct
A clump-forming grass that produces leaves with a variety of blue and green hues. In fall, the foliage changes to a flaming orange or striking red, topped by fluffy silver seed stalks. Great for massing or naturalizing.
Schizachyrium scoparium ‘Chameleon’ PP31,339
Chameleon Little Bluestem U l b
Height: 12-24” Foliage: White/green variegated Spread: 12-24” Flower: Burgundy-red Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Sep-Oct
A variegated cultivar of the native Little Bluestem. Leaves are green and white in spring, tinged with pink and purple in summer and into fall, intensifying as the season progresses. Burgundy-red seedheads complement the eye-catching foliage.
Schizachyrium scoparium ‘Standing Ovation’ PP25,202 Standing Ovation Little Bluestem U b l b
Height: 24-48” Foliage: Blue-green to red Spread: 12-24” Flower: Purplish-bronze Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
Upright and rigid blue leaf blades with red tips that are wider than other Little Bluestem varieties. Stays maroon and red long into winter with no brown out.
Notes:
SORGHASTRUM - INDIAN GRASS
Sorghastrum nutans Indian Grass U l w
Height: 48-60” Foliage: Blue-green Spread: 36-48” Flower: Gold-purple Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Sep-Oct
A warm season, tall prairie grass with rich gold and purple plumes of flowers and seeds in fall. Orange to purple fall color.
SPOROBOLUS - PRAIRIE DROPSEED
Sporobolus heterolepis Prairie Dropseed Grass U w b g
Height: 24” Foliage: Green Spread: 18” Flower: White Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
A most beautiful, warm season, clump-forming native prairie grass. Forms cascading tuffets of emerald-green with airy, popcorn scented seedheads. Heat and drought tolerant.
Sporobolus heterolepis ‘Tara’ Tara Prairie Dropseed Grass U P b l g
Height: 18” Foliage: Green Spread: 18-24” Flower: White-tan Zone: 3 Bloom Time: Aug-Sep
Superb selection with compact, vase-shaped habit. Displays lovely seedheads above slender stems. Autumn foliage is an upright spray of gold and orange. Significantly more dense and upright in form than the species.
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Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ U = Full Sun P = Partial Shade A = Full Shade b = Attracts Birds m = Attracts Humming Birds f = Attracts Butterflies g = Fragrant c = Cut Flower d = Deer Resistant l = Fall Color k = Interesting Bark t = Attractive Fruit w = WI Native = Plant originated at Johnson’s Nursery 89 To find more information on these topics and others, visit www.jniplants.com Plant Characteristics Lists Plants for Wildlife Plants that Attract Birds ............................................................................................. 90 Plants that Attract Hummingbirds ........................................................................... 91 Plants that Attract Butterflies .................................................................................... 91 Tough Plants for Problem Areas Plants Tolerant of Partial Shade ................................................................................ 92 Plants Tolerant of Heavy Shade ................................................................................ 93 Plants Tolerant of Wet Soils ....................................................................................... 94 Plants Tolerant of Dry Soils ....................................................................................... 95 Plants Tolerant of Salt ................................................................................................ 96 Plants Tolerant of Clay Soil ....................................................................................... 97 Plants Observed to Grow Under Black Walnut Trees ............................................. 98 Plants Observed to be Susceptible to Black Walnut Toxicity ................................. 98 Deer Resistant Plants................................................................................................. 99 Plants with Useful Features Plants with Fragrance .............................................................................................. 100 Plants with Colorful Foliage .................................................................................... 101 Plants that Provide Winter Interest ........................................................................ 103 Trees with Distinctive Form .................................................................................... 105 Edible Plants ............................................................................................................ 106 Utility Plants Plants for Hedging ................................................................................................... 107 Plants for Screening ................................................................................................. 108 Plants for Slopes, Banks, and Erosion Control ...................................................... 109 Fall Color ............................................................................................................................................110 Plants for Rain Gardens ...........................................................................................................112 Plants by Size ...................................................................................................................................113 Native Plants of Wisconsin .....................................................................................................118 Bloom Times ....................................................................................................................................120 Dig Times for Trees, Shrubs, Evergreens & Broadleaves .................................126 Hole Size Chart & Ball Sizes and Weights ....................................................................130 Glossary ...............................................................................................................................................131 Index ......................................................................................................................................................132 Hardiness Zone Maps ................................................................................................................135
Plants for Wildlife Plants that Attract Birds
Trees:
Acer spp. Maple Food - fair Cover - good
Alnus incana var. rugosa Speckled Alder Food - fair Cover - good
Amelanchier spp. Serviceberry Food - excellent Cover - fair
Betula alleghaniensis Yellow Birch Food - good Cover - fair
Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood Food - fair Cover - fair
Celtis occidentalis Hackberry Food - excellent Cover - fair
Cornus alternifolia Pagoda Dogwood Food - excellent Cover - fair
Crataegus spp. Hawthorn Food - good Cover - excellent Magnolia spp. Magnolia Food - good Cover - fair Malus spp. Flowering Crabapple Food - excellent Cover - good
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood Food - good Cover - fair
Populus tremuloides Quaking Aspen Food - good Cover - fair
Prunus spp. Cherry Food - excellent Cover - fair
Quercus spp. Oak Food - good Cover - fair Sorbus spp. Mountainash Food - excellent Cover - fair
Shrubs:
Amelanchier spp. Serviceberry Food - excellent Aronia spp. Chokeberry Food - good
Cornus amomum Silky Dogwood Food - excellent Cover - good Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood Food - excellent Cover - good Cornus sericea Redosier Dogwood Food - good Cover - good
Corylus americana American Filbert Food - good Euonymus atropurpureus Eastern Wahoo Food - good Hypericum kalmianum spp. St. John’s Wort Food - fair Cover - fair
Ilex verticillata Common Winterberry Food - excellent Lonicera spp. Honeysuckle Food - excellent Cover - good Myrica pensylvanica Northern Bayberry Food - good Physocarpus spp. Ninebark Food - poor Cover - excellent Rhus spp. Sumac Food - good Ribes spp. Current/Gooseberry Food - good Cover - fair Rosa rugosa Rugosa Rose Food - good Cover - excellent Sambucus spp. Elderberry Food - excellent Cover - good Symphoricarpos albus Common Snowberry Food - good
Viburnum cassinoides Witherod Viburnum Food - good Cover - good Viburnum dentatum Arrowwood Viburnum Food - good Cover - good
Viburnum lentago Nannyberry Food - fair Cover - good Viburnum prunifolium Blackhaw Viburnum Food - fair Cover - excellent
Conifers:
Juniper
Juniperus spp.
Junipers
Food - excellent Cover - good Picea spp. Spruce Food - good Cover - excellent
Pinus spp. Pine Food - fair Cover - good Taxus spp. Yews Food - fair Cover - fair Thuja spp. Arborvitae Food - fair Cover - good Tsuga canadensis Canadian Hemlock Food - fair Cover - good
Vines:
- fair
Perennials:
Calamagrostis spp. Feather Reed Grass Food - good Echinacea spp. Coneflower Food - good
Panicum spp. Switchgrass Food - good Schizachyrium scoparium Little Bluestem Food - good Silphium spp. Rosinweed Food - excellent
C. scandens ‘Bailumn’ PP19,811 Autumn Revolution™ Bittersweet Food - good Celastrus scandens American Bittersweet Food - good Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia Creeper Food - good Smilax herbacea Carrion Vine Food
Ironwood
Elderberry
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Plants that Attract Hummingbirds
Trees:
Aesculus spp. Horsechestnut/Buckeye
Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa
Cercis canadensis Redbud
Crataegus spp. Hawthorn Liriodendron tulipifera Tuliptree Malus spp. Flowering Crabapple
Shrubs:
Perennials:
Aesculus parviflora
Bottlebrush Buckeye Buddleia spp. Butterfly Bush
Calycanthus floridus Common Sweetshrub Ceanothus spp. New Jersey Tea Cephalanthus occidentalis Buttonbush Clethra spp. Summersweet Hibiscus syriacus spp. Rose of Sharon Rhododendron spp. Rhododendron Weigela spp. Weigela
Vines: Clematis spp. Clematis
Allium spp. Ornamental Onion Aquilegia spp. Columbine Asclepias spp. Butterflyweed, Milkweed Astilbe spp. Astilbe Chelone spp. Turtlehead Dianthus spp. Pinks Dicentra spp. Bleeding Heart Echinacea spp. Coneflower Hemerocallis spp. Daylily Heuchera spp. Coral Bells Hosta spp. Hosta Iris spp. Iris Liatris spp. Blazing Star Lobelia spp. Cardinal Flower, Lobelia Monarda spp. Bee Balm Nepeta spp. Catmint Penstemon spp. Penstemon Phlox spp. Phlox Physostegia spp. Obedient Plant Polygonatum spp. Solomon’s Seal Pulmonaria spp. Lungwort Salvia spp. Salvia Silphium spp. Rosinweed
Plants that Attract Butterflies
Trees:
Acer saccharum Sugar Maple Betula nigra River Birch Cercis canadensis Redbud Crataegus spp. Hawthorn Heptacodium miconioides Seven Son Flower Malus spp. Flowering Crabapple Populus spp. Aspen Ptelea trifoliata Hoptree Tilia spp. Linden Ulmus spp. Elm
Shrubs:
Aesculus parviflora Bottlebrush Buckeye Buddleia spp. Butterfly Bush Ceanothus americanus New Jersey Tea Cephalanthus spp. Buttonbush Clethra alnifolia Summersweet Cornus spp. Dogwood Deutzia spp. Deutzia
Diervilla spp. Bush Honeysuckle Hibiscus syriacus spp. Rose of Sharon Itea spp. Sweetspire
Physocarpus opulifolius Common Ninebark Prunus spp. Plums, Cherries
Rhododendron spp. Rhododendron Rhus spp. Sumac Spiraea spp. Spirea Syringa spp. Lilac Viburnum spp. Viburnum Weigela spp. Weigela
Perennials:
Achillea spp. Yarrow Actaea racemosa Black Snakeroot Aquilegia spp. Columbine Aruncus dioicus Goatsbeard Asclepias spp. Milkweed Symphyotrichum / Aster spp. Aster Baptisia spp. False Indigo Chelone spp. Turtlehead Coreopsis spp. Coreopsis Dalea purpureum Purple Prairie Clover Dianthus spp. Pinks / Dianthus Echinacea spp. Coneflower Eutrochium spp. Joe-Pye Weed Geum triflorum Prairie Smoke Hemerocallis spp. Daylily Heuchera spp. Coral Bells Liatris spp. Blazing Star Lobelia spp. Cardinal Flower Monarda spp. Bee Balm
Nepeta spp. Catmint Penstemon spp. Penstemon Phlox spp. Phlox
Physostegia spp. Obedient Plant Rudbeckia spp. Black-Eyed Susan Salvia spp. Salvia Sedum spp. Sedum Silphium spp. Rosinweed Solidago spp. Goldenrod Vernonia fasciculata Ironweed
91 Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Tough Plants for Problem Areas
Trees:
Acer palmatum Japanese Maple
Acer japonicum ‘Aconi.’ Full Moon Maple
Amelanchier spp. Serviceberry
Betula alleghaniensis Yellow Birch
Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood
Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa
Cercis canadensis Redbud
Chionanthus virginicus White Fringetree
Cornus spp. Dogwood
Fagus grandifolia American Beech
Heptac.miconioides Seven Son Flower
Magnolia spp. Magnolia
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood
Tilia americana Basswood
Shrubs:
Aesculus parviflora Bottlebrush Buckeye
Aronia spp. Chokeberry
Clethra spp. Summersweet
Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood
Corylus americana American Filbert
Corylus cornuta Beaked Filbert
Deutzia spp. Deutzia
Diervilla spp. Bush Honeysuckle
Forsythia spp. Forsythia
Fothergilla spp. Fothergilla
Hydrangea macrophylla Bigleaf Hydrangea
Physocarpus spp. Ninebark
Ribes spp. Currant
Rubus parv. Thimbleberry
Viburnum spp. Viburnum
Conifers:
Picea abies Norway Spruce
Picea glauca White Spruce
Picea omorika Serbian Spruce
Thuja occidentalis Northern White Cedar
Thuja plicata Giant Arborvitae
Tsuga canadensis Canadian Hemlock
Groundcovers:
Ajuga spp. Bugleweed
Vines:
Hydrangea an. petiolaris Climbing Hydrangea
Clematis spp. Clematis
Lonicera spp. Honeysuckle
Perennials:
Actaea spp. Snakeroot
Alchemilla spp. Lady’s Mantle
Anemone spp. Anemone
Aquilegia spp. Columbine
Aruncus dioicus Goatsbeard
Astilbe spp. Astilbe
Brunnera spp. Bugloss
Carex spp. Sedge
Chasmanthium latifolium No. Sea Oats Grass
Chelone spp. Turtlehead
Heuchera spp. Coralbells
Mertensia virginica Virginia Bluebells
Polemonium spp. Jacob’s Ladder
Pulmonaria spp. Lungwort
Solidago flexicaulis Zig Zag Goldenrod
Solidago ulmifolia Elm-leafed Goldenrod
Thalictrum spp. Meadow Rue
Plants Tolerant
of Partial Shade
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Eastern
Redbud
American Beech
Plants Tolerant of Heavy Shade
Trees:
Acer pseudosieboldianum Korean Maple
Acer saccharum Sugar Maple
Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood
Cercis canadensis Eastern Redbud
Cornus alternifolia Pagoda Dogwood
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood
Shrubs:
Callicarpa spp. Beautyberry
Calycanthus floridus Common Sweetshrub
Deutzia spp. Deutzia
Hamamelis spp. Witchhazel
Hydrangea arborescens Smooth Hydrangea
Hydrangea quercifolia Oakleaf Hydrangea
Itea virginica Sweetspire
Rhododendron spp. Rhododendron
Ribes alpinum Alpine Currant
Rubus parviflorus Thimbleberry
Sambucus spp. Elderberry
Staphylea trifolia American Bladdernut
Stephanandra incisa Cutleaf Stephanandra
Symphoricarpos albus Common Snowberry
Evergreens:
Taxus spp Yew Tsuga canadensis Hemlock
Broadleaves:
Buxus spp. Boxwood
Groundcovers:
Asarum canadense Wild Ginger Pachysandra terminalis Pachysandra Vinca minor Periwinkle
Perennials:
Actaea spp. Snakeroot
Aralia racemosa Spikenard
Astilbe spp. Astilbe Bergenia Bergenia
Brunnera spp. Bugloss
Dicentra spp. Bleeding Heart Ferns Fern
Hosta spp. Hosta
Heuchera spp. Coralbells
Ligularia spp. Ligularia, Goldenray
Polygonatum spp. Solomon’s Seal
Pulmonaria spp. Lungwort
Northern Glow® Maple
Green Gem Boxwood
93
Guacamole Hosta
™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.
Trees:
Acer rubrum Red Maple
Acer x freemanii Freeman Maple
Alnus spp. Alder
Amelanchier (selected cultivars) Serviceberry
Betula nigra River Birch
Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood
Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory
Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa Celtis occidentalis Hackberry
Chionanthus virginicus White Fringetree Gleditsia triacanthos Honeylocust
Gymnocladus Coffeetree
Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo
Platanus spp. Planetree
Quercus bicolor Swamp White Oak
Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak
Quercus x schuettei Swamp White x Bur Oak Salix spp. Willow
Tilia spp. Linden
Ulmus spp. Elm
Shrubs:
Amelanchier stolonifera Running Serviceberry
Aronia arbutifolia Red Chokeberry
Aronia melanocarpa var. elata Black Chokeberry
Betula pumila Bog Birch
Calycanthus floridus Carolina Allspice
Cephalanthus occidentalis Buttonbush
Clethra alnifolia Summersweet
Cornus amomum Silky Dogwood
Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood
Cornus sericea Redosier Dogwood
Hydrangea arb. ‘Annabelle’ Annabelle Hydrangea
Ilex verticillata Winterberry
Itea spp. Sweetspire
Physocarpus opulifolius Common Ninebark Rosa rugosa Rugosa Rose Salix spp. Willow Sambucus canadensis American Elderberry
Spiraea alba
Meadowsweet
Symphoricarpos albus Common Snowberry Viburnum cassinoides Witherod Viburnum Viburnum dentatum Arrowwood Viburnum Viburnum lentago Nannyberry Viburnum
Conifers:
Larix laricina
Tamarack
Metasequoia glyptostroboides Dawn Redwood
Taxodium spp. Baldcypress Thuja occidentalis Northern White Cedar
Perennials:
Actaea racemosa
Black Snakeroot Alchemilla mollis Lady’s Mantle Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem Arisaema triphyllum Jack-in-the-Pulpit Aruncus dioicus Goatsbeard Asclepias spp. Milkweed, Butterflyweed Athyrium filix-femina Lady Fern Brunnera spp. Bugloss Carex spp. Sedge Chelone spp. Turtlehead Dicentra spp. Bleeding Heart Dodecatheon meadia Shooting Star Eutrochium spp. Joe-Pye Weed Hemerocallis (some cultivars) Daylily Hosta spp. Hosta Iris virginica var. shrevei Shreve’s Iris Lobelia spp. Cardinal Flower, Lobelia Monarda spp. Bee Balm
Osmunda cinnamomea Cinnamon Fern Panicum virgatum Switch Grass Physostegia virginiana Obedient Plant Polygonatum biflorum Giant Solomon’s Seal Pulmonaria spp. Lungwort Silphium spp. Rosinweed Symphyotrichum spp. Aster Thalictrum dasycarpum Purple Meadow Rue Vernonia spp. Ironweed
Plants Tolerant
Wet
of
Soils
River Birch
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Joe-Pye Weed
Plants Tolerant of Dry Soils
Trees:
Celtis occidentalis Hackberry
Cercis canadensis Eastern Redbud
Cladrastis kentukea American Yellowwood
Corylus colurna Turkish Filbert
Crataegus spp. Hawthorn
Fagus sylvatica European Beech
Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo
Gleditsia triacanthos Honeylocust
Gymnocladus dioica Kentucky Coffeetree
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood
Phellodendron spp. Corktree
Platanus x acerifolia spp. Planetree
Quercus bicolor Swamp White Oak
Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak
Quercus rubra Red Oak
Syringa reticulata Japanese Tree Lilac
Tilia americana American Linden
Ulmus spp. Elm
Shrubs:
Aesculus parviflora
Bottlebrush Buckeye
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey Tea
Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood
Corylus americana American Filbert
Cotinus coggygria Smoketree
Cotoneaster spp. Cotoneaster
Dasiphora spp. Potentilla / Cinquefoil
Diervilla lonicera Dwarf Bush Honeysuckle
Forsythia spp. Forsythia
Hydrangea paniculata spp. Panicle Hydrangea
Myrica pensylvanica Northern Bayberry
Physocarpus opulifolius Common Ninebark
Rhus spp. Sumac
Ribes alpinum Alpine Currant Rosa rugosa Rugosa Rose
Stephanandra incisa ‘crispa’ Cutleaf Stephanandra Symphoricarpos albus Common Snowberry
Conifers
:
Juniperus spp. Junipers
Pinus mugo Mugo Pine Pinus sylvestris Scots Pine
Broadleaves :
Yucca filamentosa
Perennials:
Adam’s Needle, Yucca
Achillea spp. Yarrow
Allium spp. Ornamental Onion Amsonia spp. Amsonia
Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem
Asarum canadense Canada Wild Ginger
Asclepias tuberosa Butterflyweed
Baptisia australis False Indigo
Calamagrostis spp. Feather Reed Grass Coreopsis ‘Zagreb’ Zagreb Coreopsis
Dalea purpureum Purple Prairie Clover Echinacea spp. Coneflower Geum triflorum Prairie Smoke
Hemerocallis spp. Daylily
Liatris spp. Blazing Star Nepeta spp. Catmint
Panicum virgatum Switch Grass
Perovskia atriplicifolia Russian Sage Ruellia humilis
Hairy Wild Petunia Salvia spp. Salvia
Schizachyrium scoparium Little Bluestem Sedum spp. Sedum
Silphium laciniatum Compass Plant Silphium terebinthinaceum Prairie Dock
Sorghastrum nutans Indian Grass Sporobolus heterolepis Prairie Dropseed Grass Symphyotrichum spp. Aster
Kentucky Coffeetree
95
Hairy Wild Petunia
™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.
Trees:
Acer miyabei ‘Morton’
State Street® Maple - A
Acer spp. Maple - A,S
Aesculus spp. Horsechestnut - A,S
Amelanchier canadensis Shadblow Serviceberry - A
Amelanchier x grandiflora spp. Apple Serviceberry - A
Betula nigra River Birch - A
Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa - A,S
Crataegus crus-galli var. inermis Cockspur Hawthorn - A,S
Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo - A,S
Gleditsia triacanthos spp. Honeylocust - A,S
Gymnocladus dioica Kentucky Coffeetree - A,S
Juglans nigra Black Walnut - A
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood - A
Populus tremuloides Quaking Aspen - A
Prunus virginiana Chokecherry - A,S
Quercus alba White Oak - A
Quercus bicolor Swamp White Oak - A,S
Quercus ellipsoidalis Hills Oak - A,S
Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak - A,S
Quercus rubra Red Oak - A,S
Syringa reticulata spp. Japanese Tree Lilac - A,S
Taxodium distichum Bald Cypress - A,S
Tilia spp. Basswood, Linden - A,S
Ulmus spp. Elm - A,S
Shrubs:
Alnus incana var. rugosa
Speckled Alder - A
Aronia arbutifolia Red Chokeberry - A
Aronia melanocarpa Black Chokeberry - A
Buddleia spp. Butterfly Bush - S
Clethra alnifolia spp. Summersweet - A
Cotoneaster spp. Cotoneaster - A,S
Dasiphora fruticosa spp. Potentilla / Cinquefoil - A Forsythia spp. Forsythia - A,S
Hamamelis vernalis Vernal Witchhazel - A Hamamelis virginiana Common Witchhazel - A Hydrangea spp. Hydrangea - A
Hypericum spp. St. John’s Wort - A Ilex verticillata Winterberry - A
Myrica pensylvanica Northern Bayberry - A,S
Rhus aromatica Fragrant Sumac - A,S
Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac - A,S
Rhus typhina Staghorn Sumac - A,S
Ribes alpinum Alpine Currant - A,S
Rosa rugosa Rugosa Rose - A,S
Spiraea spp. (most) Spirea - A
Symphoricarpos albus Common Snowberry - A
Syringa meyeri ‘Palibin’ Meyer Lilac - A,S
Syringa patula ‘Miss Kim’ Miss Kim Lilac - A,S
Viburnum dentatum
Arrowwood Viburnum - A
Viburnum lentago Nannyberry Viburnum - A
Viburnum prunifolium Blackhaw Viburnum - A,S
Yucca spp. Yucca - A
Conifers:
Juniperus chinensis spp. Chinese Juniper - A Juniperus communis var. depressa Common Oldfield Jun. - A,S Juniperus horizontalis spp. Creeping Juniper - A,S Juniperus sabina spp. Savin Juniper - A,S Juniperus virginiana Eastern Red Cedar - A,S Larix laricina Tamarack - A Pinus mugo Mugo Pine - A,S
Groundcovers:
Sedum spp.
Sedum - S Thymus spp. Thyme - S
Perennials:
Achillea spp. Yarrow - S Allium spp. Allium - S Bergenia spp Bergenia - S Calamintha nepeta Nepeta, Catmint - A,S Calamagrostis spp. Feather Reed Grass - S Dianthus spp. Dianthus - S Geum spp. Prairie Smoke - A,S Hemerocallis spp. Daylily - S Heuchera spp. Coral Bells - S Hosta spp. Hosta - S Iris spp. Iris - S Leucanthemum spp. Daisy - S Miscanthus spp. Maiden Grass - S Nepeta spp. Catmint - S Panicum virgatum Switch Grass - S Perovskia atriplicifolia Russian Sage - S Phlox subulata Creeping Phlox - A,S Schizachyrium scoparium Little Bluestem - S Sedum spp. Sedum - S Symphyotrichum spp. Aster - S
Plants
Glossy Black Chokeberry www.jniplants.com Order Today: 262.252.4980 | info@jniplants.com Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ 96
Tolerant of Salt
Plants Tolerant of Clay Soil
Trees:
Acer miyabei ‘Morton’ State Street™ Maple
Acer x freemanii Freeman Maple
Betula nigra River Birch
Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood
Carya spp. Hickory
Celtis occidentalis Common Hackberry
Cornus mas Corneliancherry Dogwood
Crataegus spp. Hawthorn
Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo
Gleditsia triacanthos Honeylocust
Gymnocladus dioica Kentucky Coffeetree
Heptacodium miconioides Seven Son Flower
Malus spp. Crabapple
Phellodendron spp. Corktree
Populus tremuloides Quaking Aspen
Ptelea trifoliata Hoptree, Waferash
Quercus bicolor Swamp White Oak
Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak
Quercus muehlenbergii Chinkapin Oak
Quercus x schuettei Swamp White x Bur Oak
Salix spp. Willow Ulmus spp. Elm
Shrubs:
Amelanchier spp. Serviceberry
Aronia melanocarpa Black Chokeberry
Cephalanthus occidentalis Buttonbush
Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood
Cornus sericea Redosier Dogwood
Dasiphora fruticosa Potentilla / Cinquefoil Deutzia spp. Deutzia
Diervilla lonicera Dwarf Bush Honeysuckle
Forsythia spp. Forsythia
Hamamelis spp. Witchhazel
Hydrangea arborescens Smooth Hydrangea Hydrangea paniculata Panicle Hydrangea Hypericum spp. St. John’s Wort
Physocarpus opulifolius Common Ninebark Rhus spp. Sumac Ribes spp. Currant Salix spp. Willow Sambucus spp. Elderberry Spiraea spp. Spirea
Staphylea triflora American Bladdernut Syringa spp. Lilac
Viburnum dentatum Arrowwood Viburnum Viburnum lentago Nannyberry Viburnum
Conifers:
Juniperus chinensis
Chinese Juniper
Juniperus sabina Savin Juniper
Juniperus virginiana
Eastern Redcedar Larix laricina Tamarack
Picea spp. Spruce Pinus nigra Austrian Pine Pinus sylvestris Scots Pine
Taxodium distichum Baldcypress Taxus spp. Yew Thuja occidentalis Northern White Cedar
Broadleaves:
Buxus spp. Boxwood
Perennials:
Achillea spp. Yarrow
Asclepias spp. Milkweed
Alchemilla spp. Lady’s Mantle
Allium cernuum Nodding Pink Onion
Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem Aruncus dioicus Goatsbeard
Baptisia australis False Blue Indigo Bergenia spp. Bergenia
Calamagrostis spp. Feather Reed Grass Cassia hebecarpa Wild Senna
Dalea purpureum Purple Prairie Clover
Echinacea pallida Pale Purple Coneflower
Eutrochium maculatum Joe-Pye Weed
Ferns Ferns
Geranium spp. Geranium Hemerocallis spp. Daylily Hosta spp. Hosta Liatris spp. Blazing Star Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot Panicum virgatum Switch Grass
Penstemon digitalis Foxglove Beardtongue Physostegia virginiana Obedient Plant
Rudbeckia spp. Black-Eyed Susan Silphium laciniatum Compass Plant Silphium terebinthinaceum Prairie Dock
Solidago spp. Goldenrod
Sorghastrum nutans Indian Grass Symphyotrichum spp. Aster
Vernonia fasciculata Ironweed Veronicastrum virginicum Culver’s Root
Yucca filamentosa Adam’s Needle, Yucca
™
Ironweed Wisconsin Red
97 Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Musclewood
Observed to Grow Under Black Walnut Trees
Trees:
Acer spp. Most Maples
Alnus rugosa Speckled Alder Betula spp. Most Birch Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa Cercis canadensis Eastern Redbud Cornus alternifolia Pagoda Dogwood Crataegus spp. Hawthorn Fagus grandifolia American Beech Gleditsia triacanthos spp. Honeylocust Quercus spp. Oak Salix spp. Willow Ulmus spp. Elm
Shrubs:
Aesculus parviflora Bottlebrush Buckeye Euonymus spp. Euonymus Forsythia spp. Forsythia Hamamelis spp. Witchhazel Lonicera spp. Most Honeysuckles Physocarpus spp. Ninebark Rhus spp. Sumac Ribes spp. Currant Salix spp. Willow Sambucus spp. Elderberry Staphylea trifolia American Bladdernut Viburnum spp. Most Viburnums Yucca spp. Yucca
Evergreens:
Juniperus spp. Juniper Thuja spp. Arborvitae Tsuga canadensis Canadian Hemlock
Groundcovers:
Asarum canadense Canada Wild Ginger Pachysandra terminalis Pachysandra
Vines:
Clematis spp. Clematis Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia Creeper Wisteria spp. Wisteria
Perennials:
Achillea spp. Yarrow Arisaema triphyllum Jack-in-the-Pulpit Astilbe spp. Astilbe Campanula spp. Bellflower Echinacea purpurea spp. Coneflower Eutrochium spp. Joe-Pyeweed Ferns Ferns Geranium spp. Cranesbill Grasses Most Grasses
Hemerocallis spp. Daylily Heuchera spp. Coral Bells Hosta spp. Hostas Iris sibirica Siberian Iris Lobelia spp. Lobelia Monarda spp. Bee Balm Phlox spp. Phlox Polygonatum spp. Solomon’s Seal Pulmonaria spp. Lungwort Rudbeckia spp. Black-eyed Susan Sedum spp. Sedum Solidago spp. Goldenrod Symphyotrichum spp. Aster Tradescantia spp. Spiderwort
Plants Observed to be Susceptible to Black Walnut Toxicity
Trees:
Betula spp. Birch Malus spp. Apple, Crabapple Tilia spp. Basswood, Linden
Shrubs:
Aronia arbutifolia Red Chokeberry
Cotoneaster spp. Cotoneaster
Dasiphora spp. Potentilla / Cinquefoil Hydrangea spp. Hydrangea Syringa spp. Lilac Rhododendron Azalea, Rhododendron Rosa spp. Rose
Evergreens:
Pinus strobus White Pine
Picea abies Norway Spruce
Pinus sylvestris Scots Pine
Pinus mugo Mugo Pine Taxus spp. Yew
Thuja spp. Arborvitae
Plants
Dream Cloud™ Lilac www.jniplants.com Order Today: 262.252.4980 | info@jniplants.com Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ 98
Deer Resistant Plants
Use this list to find suggestions for plants that seem to be less palatable to deer. These plants have been observed to be less likely damaged by deer, but none of them are immune to deer browsing. Under the right circumstances, deer will eat almost any plant.
Trees:
Amelanchier x grandiflora Apple Serviceberrry
Betula nigra River Birch
Betula papyrifera Paper Birch
Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood
Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa
Chionanthus virginicus White Fringetree Fagus spp. Beech Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo
Gleditsia triacanthos Honeylocust Gymnocladus dioica Kentucky Coffeetree Liriodendron tulipifera Tuliptree
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood Quercus bicolor Swamp White Oak Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak
Note: The above mentioned trees may not taste good to deer, but bucks will rub their antlers on all young, smooth tree trunks, causing severe damage and even death to immature trees through girdling.
Shrubs:
Clethra alnifolia Summersweet
Calycanthus floridus Carolina Allspice Corylus americana American Filbert Dasiphora spp. Potentilla Forsythia spp. Forsythia Ilex verticillata Winterberry Myrica pensylvanica Northern Bayberry Rosa rugosa Rugosa Rose Spiraea spp. Spirea
Symphocarpos albus Common Snowberry Syringa vulgaris Common Lilac
Conifers:
Abies concolor Concolor Fir, White Fir
Juniperus spp. Juniper Larix spp. Larch, Tamarack Metasequoia glyptostroboides Dawn Redwood Picea abies Norway Spruce Picea glauca White Spruce Picea pungens f. glauca Colorado Blue Spruce Pinus mugo Mugo Pine Taxodium distichum Baldcypress Thuja plicata Giant Arborvitae
Broadleaves:
Buxus spp Boxwood
Groundcovers:
Asarum canadense Canada Wild Ginger
Pachysandra terminalis Pachysandra Sedum spp. Sedum Thymus spp. Thyme
Vines:
Celastrus scandens American Bittersweet
Perennials:
Achillea spp. Yarrow Actaea racemosa Black Snakeroot Alchemilla mollis Lady’s Mantle
Allium spp. Ornamental Onion Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem Anemone spp. Anemone Aquilegia spp. Columbine Arisaema triphyllum Jack-in-the-Pulpit
Asclepias tuberosa Butterflyweed
Astilbe spp. Astilbe Baptisia spp. False Indigo Bergenia cordifolia Bergenia Brunnera macrophylla Siberian Bugloss Calamagrostis spp. Feather Reed Grass Carex spp. Sedge Chasmanthium latifolium Northern Sea Oats Coreopsis spp. Coreopsis Dianthus spp. Pinks / Dianthus Dicentra spp. Bleeding Heart Echinacea purpurea Purple Coneflower Geum triflorum Prairie Smoke
Iris spp. Iris Ligularia spp. Golden Ray Matteuccia struthiopteris Ostrich Fern Mertensia virginica Virgina Bluebells Miscanthus spp. Maiden Grass Monarda spp. Bee Balm Panicum virgatum Switch Grass Perovskia atriplicifolia Russian Sage Physostegia virginiana Obedient Plant Pulmonaria spp. Lungwort Rudbeckia spp. Black-Eyed Susan Salvia spp. Salvia Schizachyrium scoparium Little Bluestem Solidago spp. Goldenrod Sorghastrum nutans Indian Grass Sporobolus heterolepis Prairie Dropseed Grass Stachys spp. Lamb’s Ear
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™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Goldfinger Potentilla
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.
Plants with Useful Features Plants with Fragrance
Trees:
Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa
Chionanthus virginicus White Fringetree
Cladrastis kentukea American Yellowwood
Cornus alternifolia Pagoda Dogwood
Liriodendron tulipifera Tuliptree
Magnolia spp. Magnolia
Malus spp. Crabapple
Prunus sargentii Sargent Cherry
Tilia spp. Linden
Shrubs:
Calycan. floridus (Cvs.) Carolina Allspice
Clethra spp. Summersweet
Daphne spp. Daphne
Deutzia spp. Deutzia
Fothergilla spp. Fothergilla
Hamamelis spp. Witchhazel
Itea spp. Itea, Sweetspire
Rhus aromatica (Cvs.) Fragrant Sumac
Rosa spp. Rose
Syringa spp. Lilac
Viburnum carlesii Koreanspice Viburnum
Vib. cassinoides (Cvs.) Witherod Viburnum
Conifers:
Juniperus spp. Juniper (foliage)
Thuja occidentalis Arborvitae (foliage)
Broadleaves:
Buxus spp. Boxwood
Rhododendron (Cvs.) Rhododendron
Groundcovers:
Thymus Thyme (foliage)
Vines:
Clematis paniculata Sweet Autumn Clematis Clematis virginiana Virgins Bower
Hydrangea an. petiolaris Hydrangea Vine Wisteria macrostachya Wisteria
Perennials:
Achillea spp. Yarrow (foliage)
Actaea Snakeroot
Allium spp. Ornam. Onion (foliage)
Asclepias spp. Butterflyweed
Buddleia spp. Butterfly Bush
Calamintha nepeta Calamint Sav. (foliage) Dianthus Dianthus
Echinacea spp. Coneflower (select var.)
Geranium spp. Geranium (foliage)
Hemerocallis spp. Daylily (select varieties)
Hosta spp. Hosta (select varieties)
Monarda spp. Bee Balm (foliage)
Nepeta spp. Catmint (foliage)
Perovskia spp. Russian Sage (foliage)
Phlox paniculata (Cvs.) Phlox Salvia spp. Salvia (foliage)
Sporobolus heterolepis Prairie Dropseed Grass
Holmstrup Arborvitae
Lilac
www.jniplants.com Order Today: 262.252.4980 | info@jniplants.com 100
Wild bergamot
Tuliptree
Hummingbird Clethra
TREES:
Acer palmatum ‘Bloodgood’ Bloodgood Japanese Maple X X
Acer palmatum ‘Wolff’ Emperor 1™ Japanese Maple X X
Acer pal. var. dissect. ‘Crimson Queen’ Crimson Queen Japanese Maple
Acer x 'Crimson Sunset' Crimson Sunset™ Maple X X
Malus ‘Royal Raindrops’ Royal Raindrops Crabapple X
Malus 'Prairifire' Prairifire Crabapple S S
Malus 'Purple Prince', ‘Ruby Tears’ Purple Prince, Ruby Tears™ Crab. S S
Malus sargentii 'Candymint' Candymint Crabapple Tint
Salix 'Hakuro Nishiki' Hakura Nishiki Willow X
Tilia tomentosa 'Sterling' Sterling Silver Linden X
SHRUBS:
Berberis thunbergii 'Crimson Pygmy' Crimson Pygmy Barberry X
Cornus alba 'Bailhalo' Ivory Halo Dogwood X
Cotinus coggygria 'Royal Purple' Royal Purple Smokebush X S
Daphne x burkwoodii 'Carol Mackie' Carol Maackie Daphne X
Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Center Glow’ Center Glow™ Ninebark X
Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Donna May’ Little Devil™ Ninebark X
Physocarpus 'Seward' Summer Wine™ Ninebark X
Rhus typhina 'Bailtiger' Tiger Eyes™ Sumac X
Salix integra 'Hakuro Nishiki' Hakuro Nishiki Willow X
Sambucus nigra 'Eva' Black Lace™ Elderberry X
Sambucus racemosa 'SMNSRD4' Lemony Lace™ Elderberry X
Spiraea japonica 'Goldflame' Goldflame Spirea S S S
Spiraea japonica 'Gold Mound' Gold Mound Spirea X
Spiraea japonica 'Magic Carpet' Magic Carpet Spirea Tips S
Spirea x bumalda 'Anthony Waterer' Anthony Waterer Spirea Tips
Viburnum dentatum ‘J.N. Select’ Red Feather® Arrowwood Vib. New
Weigela florida 'Alexandra',‘Dark Horse’ Wine & Roses, Dark Horse Weigela X
Weigela florida 'Kolsunn' Magical Fantasy® Weigela X Weigela florida 'Minuet' Minuet Weigela Tint CONIFERS: Abies
Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Golden Mop' Golden Mop Falsecypress X
Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Kings Gold' Kings Gold Falsecypress X
Juniperus chinensis 'Blue Point' Blue Point Juniper X
Juniperus chinensis 'Iowa', ‘Trautman’ Iowa, Trautman Juniper Tint
Juniperus chinensis 'Mountbatten' Mountbatten Juniper Tint
Juniperus chinensis 'Old Gold' Old Gold Juniper New
Juniperus chinensis 'Sea of Gold' Sea of Gold Juniper X
Botanical Name Common Name Blue Burgundy Maroon Red Orange Yellow Bronze Gray Silver Variegated
X = All Season Tint = Tinted S = Spring New = New Growth Plants with Colorful Foliage
concolor White Fir X
101 Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Plants with Colorful Foliage continued
Botanical Name Common Name Blue Burgundy Maroon Red Orange Yellow Bronze Gray Silver Variegated
Juniperus communis 'Gold Cone' Gold Cone Juniper X
Juniperus communis var. depressa Oldfield Common Juniper Tint
Juniperus horizontalis 'Blue Chip' Blue Chip Juniper X X
Juniperus horizontalis 'Wiltoni' Blue Rug Juniper X X
Juniperus sabina 'Blue Forest' Blue Forest Juniper Tint
Juniperus squamata 'Blue Star' Blue Star Juniper X
Juniperus virginiana 'Glauca' Silver Juniper X X
Juniperus virginiana 'Hillii' Hill Dundee Juniper Tint
Juniperus x ‘J.N. Select Blue’ Star PowerTM Juniper Tint
Picea omorika Serbian Spruce Tint
Picea pungens f. glauca Blue Colorado Spruce X
Picea pungens 'Baby Blue Eyes' Baby Blue Eyes Spruce X
Picea pungens 'Fat Albert', ‘Globosa’ Fat Albert, Globe Blue Spruce X
Pinus flex. 'Vanderwolf’s Pyramid’ Vanderwolf’s Pyramidal Pine Tint
Pinus strobus 'Blue Shag' Blue Shag White Pine X
Pinus sylvestris Scots Pine Tint
Tsuga canadensis 'MonJers', ‘MonKinn’ Golden Duke™, Duchess Hemlock X
PERENNIALS:
Amorpha canescens Leadplant X
Athyrium niponicum 'Pictum' Japanese Painted Fern X X X X
Brunnera macrophylla 'Jack Frost' Jack Frost Siberian Bugloss X
Calamagrostis acutiflora 'Overdam' Overdam Feather Reed Grass X
Carex glauca 'Blue Zinger' Blue Zinger Sedge X
Carex morrowii 'Ice Dance' Ice Dance Variegated Sedge X
Carex oshimensis 'Evergold' Evergold Japanese Sedge X X
Hakonechloa macra 'Aureola' Golden Japanese Forest Grass X X
Heuchera (Cultivars) Coral Bells X X X X X
Hosta (Cultivars) Hostas X X X X
Miscanthus sinensis 'Morning Light' Morning Light Maiden Grass X
Panicum viratum 'Heavy Metal' Heavy Metal Grass X
Panicum virgatum 'Shenandoah' Shenandoah Switch Grass Tint
Penstemon 'Dark Towers' Dark Towers Penstemon X
Perovskia atriplicifolia (Cultivars) Russian Sage X X
Polygonatum odoratum 'Variegatum' Variegated Solomon's Seal X
Pulmonaria (Cultivars) Lungwort X X
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Plants that Provide Winter Interest
Interesting Bark
Trees:
Acer griseum
Paperbark Maple
Exfoliating orange-brown to cinnamon-brown bark
Acer pensylvanicum Striped Maple Smooth bark with green and white vertical stripes
Acer triflorum Three-flower Maple Honey-brown, exfoliating bark
Acer x freemanii (Cvs.) Freeman Maple Smooth, silver bark
Acer rubrum (Cvs.) Red Maple Smooth, silver bark
Alnus incana var. rugosa Speckled Alder Polished brown bark
Amelanchier spp. Serviceberry Smooth, silver bark with vertical striations
Betula alleghaniensis Yellow Birch
Glossy amber, exfoliating bark
Betula nigra River Birch Creamy cinnamon, exfoliating bark
Betula papyrifera (Cvs.) Paper Birch White, exfoliating bark
Betula populifolia ‘Whitespire’ Whitespire Birch Smooth, white bark
Carpinus caroliniana (Cvs.) Musclewood Smooth, gray, muscle-like bark
Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory Shaggy bark in long strips
Celtis occidentalis (Cvs.) Hackberry Corky and pebbly texture bark
Cercis canadensis Eastern Redbud Reddish, flaky bark on older wood
Cladrastis kentukea American Yellowwood Smooth, silver bark
Cornus alternifolia Pagoda Dogwood
Young stems shiny brown to purple bark
Cornus mas (Cvs.) Corneliancherry Dogwood Old bark is patchwork browns and tans
Corylus colurna Turkish Filbert Gray, exfoliating bark in fine vertical strips
Crataegus viridis ‘Winter King’ Winter King Hawthorn New bark silvery, old bark patchy orange, tan, cinnamon Fagus spp. Beech Smooth, silver bark
Gleditsia tria. var. inermis (Cvs.) Thornless Honeylocust Young stems shiny red to greenish brown,trunk plated Gymnocladus dioica Kentucky Coffeetree Plated and furrowed bark
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood Gray-brown exfoliating bark in fine strips Maackia amurensis Amur Maackia Amber, exfoliating bark
Platanus x acerifolia (Cvs.) London Planetree
Exfoliating mottled brown, green, and tan bark
Populus tremuloides Quaking Aspen Very light gray, smooth bark
Prunus pensylvanica Pin Cherry
Young stems shiny, reddish bark
Prunus serotina Black Cherry Gray-black, scaly bark, young stems shiny Quercus bicolor Swamp White Oak Scaly bark on branches
Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak Deeply furrowed and corky bark Syringa reticulata (Cvs.) Japanese Tree Lilac Glossy brown bark Tilia americana ‘Kromm’ Sweet Street™ Linden Light grey to silvery bark
Shrubs:
Cornus alba (cultivars) Tatarian Dogwood
Younger stems are red
Younger stems are purple Cornus racemosa (Cvs.) Gray Dogwood
Cornus amomum Silky Dogwood
Younger stems are red Cornus sericea (Cvs.) Redtwig Dogwood
Younger stems are red Heptacodium miconioides Seven Son Flower Exfoliating tan bark reveals cinnamon inner bark Physocarpus opulifolius Common Ninebark Exfoliating brown and cinnamon bark
Conifers:
Juniperus virginiana (Cvs.) Eastern Redcedar
Reddish brown peeling bark in thin vert. strips Pinus sylvestris (Cvs.) Scots Pine Exfoliating orange
Taxodium distichum Baldcypress
Reddish brown peeling bark in thin vert. strips
Reddish brown peeling bark in thin vert. strips Metasequoia glyptostroboides Dawn Redwood
Seven Son Flower
103
Three-flower Maple
™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.
Fruit
Trees:
Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa Long pods
Crataegus spp. Hawthorn Red or orange-red fruits
Gymnocladus dioica Kentucky Coffeetree Brown pods (female only) Malus (some varieties) Crabapple Yellow, red or purple fruits
Shrubs:
Aronia arbutifolia Red Chokeberry Red berries
Aronia melanocarpa (Cvs.) Black Chokeberry Black berries
Cephalanthus occidentalis Buttonbush Orange globular seed heads
Corylus americana American Filbert Nut
Cotoneaster apiculatus Cranberry Cotoneaster Cranberry red berries
Ilex x meservae (female Cvs.) Holly Red berries
Ilex verticillata (female Cvs.) Winterberry Red berries
Myrica pensylvanica Northern Bayberry Grayish berries Rosa (some species) Rose Rose hips
Symphoricarpos albus Common Snowberry White berries
Conifers:
Juniperus (some spp. & Cvs.) Juniper Silver-blue berries
Larix laricina Tamarak Cones
Picea spp. Spruce Cones
Pinus spp. Pine Cones
Taxus (some spp. & Cvs.) Yew Red berries
Flowers (dried)
Trees:
Syringa reticulata (Cvs.) Japanese Tree Lilac
Shrubs:
Hydrangea spp. Hydrangea
Perennials:
Allium spp. Ornamental Onion Baptisia (spp. & Cvs.) False Indigo (fruits)
Calamagrostis acutiflora (Cvs.) Feather Reed Grass
Calamagrostis brachytricha Fall Blooming Feather Reed Grass Chasmanthium latifolium Northern Sea Oats Grass Echinacea (spp. & Cvs.) Coneflower
Miscanthus sinensis (Cvs.) Maiden Grass
Panicum virgatum (Cvs.) Switch Grass Rudbeckia (spp. & Cvs.) Black-eyed Susan Schizachyrium scoparium (Cvs.) Little Bluestem
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Miscanthus
Firebird
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Trees with Distinctive Form
Weeping:
Acer palmatum var. dis. ‘Crimson Queen’ Crimson Queen Japanese Maple
Chamaecyparis pisifera ‘Filifera’ Threadleaf Falsecypress
Malus ‘Louisa’ Louisa Crabapple
Picea abies ‘Pendula’ Weeping Norway Spruce
Picea glauca ‘Pendula’ Weeping White Spruce
Pinus strobus ‘Pendula’ Weeping White Pine
Tsuga canadensis ‘Pendula’ Weeping Hemlock
Columnar / Fastigiate:
Acer saccharum ‘Barrett Cole’
Apollo® Sugar Maple
Acer x freemanii ‘Armstrong’ Armstrong Maple
Betula platyphylla ‘Jefpark’ Parkland Pillar® Birch
Carpinus caroliniana ‘J.N. Upright’ Firespire™ Musclewood
Ginkgo biloba ‘Princeton Sentry’ Princeton Sentry® Ginkgo
Juniperus chinensis (Cvs.) Chinese Juniper
Juniperus virginiana (Cvs.) Eastern Redcedar
Malus ‘Jefgreen’ Emerald Spire® Crabapple
Picea abies ‘Cupressina’ Cypress Spruce
Pinus cembra (Cvs.) Swiss Stone Pine
Prunus sargentii ‘Pink Flair’ Pink Flair® Cherry
Taxus x media ‘Hicksii’ Hicks Yew
Thuja occidentalis (Cvs.) Arborvitae
Tilia americana ‘Kromm’ Sweet Street™ Linden
Clump (trees):
Alnus incana var. rugosa Speckled Alder
Amelanchier spp. Serviceberry
Betula spp. Birch
Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood
Cercidiphyllum japonicum Katsuratree
Cercis canadensis Eastern Redbud
Chionanthus virginicus White Fringetree
Cornus mas (Cvs.) Corneliancherry Dogwood
Crataegus spp. Hawthorn
Magnolia spp. Magnolia
Malus spp. Crabapple
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood
Populus tremuloides Quaking Aspen
Pyrus (some cultivars) Pear
Syringa reticulata (cultivars) Japanese Tree Lilac
Weeping Norway Spruce
Musclewood
105
Ann Magnolia
™
Nursery, Inc.™
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.
Johnson’s
Trees:
Acer saccharum Sugar Maple Sap (used for syrup)
Amelanchier spp. Serviceberry Berries (fresh, jams/jellies, pies)
Carya spp. Hickory Nuts (fresh)
Celtis occidentalis Hackberry Berries (fresh or dried)
Cercis canadensis Eastern Redbud Flower buds (on salads), pods (cooked)
Cornus alternifolia Pagoda Dogwood Berries (jellies, juice)
Cornus mas Corneliancherry Dogwood Berries (fresh-sour)
Corylus colurna Turkish Filbert Nuts (fresh)
Crataegus spp. Hawthorn Berries (fresh)
Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo Inner seed (fresh)
Juglans nigra Black Walnut Nuts (fresh)
Malus spp. Apple Fruit (fresh, pies, juice)
Malus spp. Crabapple Fruit (fresh-sour)
Prunus serotina Black Cherry Berries (fresh-bitter, juice, jams/jellies, liquor, wine)
Prunus virginia Chokecherry Berries (jams, pies, wines)
Tilia spp. Linden Flowers (raw or tea)
Shrubs:
Amelanchier spp. Serviceberry
Berries (fresh, jams/jellies, pies)
Aronia spp. Chokeberry Berries (cooked, jams/jellies, juice)
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey Tea Leaves (teas)
Cornus sericea (Cvs.) Redosier Dogwood Fruit (fresh-bitter)
Corylus spp. Filbert Nuts (fresh)
Rhus typhina Staghorn Sumac Berries (tea)
Rosa rugosa spp. Rugosa Rose Rose hips (fresh), flowers (tea)
Rubus parviflorus Thimbleberry Berries (fresh)
Sambucus spp. Elderberry Berries (must be cooked, jams, juice, pies)
Syringa spp. Lilac Flowers
Viburnum cassinoides Witherod Viburnum Fruit (fresh, jams/jellies)
Viburnum lentago Nannyberry Fruit (fresh, jams/jellies)
Viburnum prunifolium Blackhaw Viburnum Berries (fresh, jams/jellies)
Conifers:
Juniperus com. var. depressa Oldfield Common Juniper Berries (spices)
Juniperus virginiana Eastern Redcedar Berries (gin, spices)
Picea spp. Spruce Needles (can be used to make tea)
Pinus spp. Pine Nuts (fresh)
Perennials:
Allium spp. Ornamental Onions Entire plant
Arisaema triphyllum Jack-in-the-Pulpit
Bulb like roots (must be cooked)
Asarum canadense Canada Wild Ginger Roots (seasoning)
Dianthus spp. Dianthus
Echinacea spp. Coneflower
Galium odoratum Sweet Woodruff
Hemerocallis (varieties) Daylilies
Monarda spp. Bee Balm
Flower (fresh, salads)
Flower petals (fresh, salads)
Flower (fresh, salads)
Flowers (fresh, salads)
Flower (fresh, salads), leaves (tea)
Solidago spp. Goldenrod Leaves (tea)
Yucca filamentosa Yucca (Adam’s Needle)
Flower petals (fresh, salads)
Edible Plants
Scarlet Elderberry
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Sugar Maple
Utility Plants Plants for Hedging
Trees:
Amelanchier spp. Serviceberry
Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood
Cornus mas (Cvs.) Corneliancherry Dogwood
Crataegus crus-galli (Cvs.) Cockspur Hawthorn
Malus spp. Multi-stem (shrub-form) Crabapples
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood (multi-stem)
Shrubs:
Aesculus parviflora Bottlebrush Buckeye
Amelanchier spp. Serviceberry
Cornus amomum Silky Dogwood
Cornus alba (Cvs.) Tatarian Dogwood
Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood
Cornus sericea (Cvs.) Redtwig Dogwood
Corylus americana American Filbert
Cotoneaster lucidus Hedge Cotoneaster
Forsythia spp. Forsythia
Hydrangea paniculata Panicle Hydrangea
Physo. opulifolius (Cvs.) Common Ninebark
Ribes alpinum Alpine Currant
Rosa rugosa (Cvs.) Rugosa Rose
Spiraea (spp.) Spirea
Stephan. incisa ‘Crispa’ Cutleaf Stephanandra
Syringa meyeri ‘Palibin’ Meyer Lilac
Syringa patula ‘JN Upright Select’ Violet Uprising™ Lilac
Syringa patula ‘Miss Kim’ Miss Kim Lilac
Syringa vulgaris (Cvs.) Common Lilac
Viburnum cassinoides (Cvs.) Witherod Viburnum
Viburnum dentatum (Cvs.) Arrowwood Viburnum
Viburnum prunifolium (Cvs.) Blackhaw Viburnum
Weigela florida (Cvs.) Weigela
Conifers:
Juniperus chinensis (Cvs.) Chinese Juniper
Juniperus virginiana (Cvs.) Eastern Redcedar
Taxus spp. Yew
Thuja occidentalis (Cvs.) American Arborvitae
Broadleaves:
Buxus spp. Boxwood
Ilex spp. Holly
Serviceberry
Viburnum
107
Nursery, Inc.™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Ames Juniper
Johnson’s
Trees:
Amelanchier spp. Serviceberry
Betula spp. Birch
Carpinus caroliniana (Cvs.) Musclewood
Cercidiphyllum japonicum Katsuratree
Crataegus spp. Hawthorn
Cornus mas (Cvs.) Corneliancherry Dogwood
Magnolia spp. Magnolia
Malus spp. Crabapple
Syringa reticulata (Cvs.) Japanese Tree Lilac
Shrubs:
Aesculus parviflora Bottlebrush Buckeye
Amelanchier spp. Serviceberry
Aronia spp. Chokeberry
Calycanthus floridus Sweetshrub
Cornus alba (Cvs.) Tatarian Dogwood
Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood
Cornus sericea (Cvs.) Redosier Dogwood
Cotoneaster lucidus Hedge Cotoneaster
Forsythia spp. Forsythia
Fothergilla major Large Fothergilla
Hamamelis vernalis Vernal Witchhazel
Hamamelis virginiana Common Witchhazel
Ilex verticillata (Cvs.) Common Winterberry
Myrica pensylvanica Northern Bayberry
Physocarpus opulifolius (Cvs.) Common Ninebark
Rhus spp. Sumac
Syringa spp. Lilac
Viburnum carlesii Koreanspice Viburnum Viburnum dentatum (Cvs.) Arrowwood Viburnum
Conifers:
Juniperus spp. Junipers
Picea abies Norway Spruce
Picea glauca White Spruce
Picea glauca var. densata Black Hills Spruce Picea omorika Serbian Spruce
Pinus cembra Swiss Stone Pine
Pinus mugo (Cvs.) Mugo Pine
Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine
Pinus sylvestris (Cvs.) Scots Pine
Thuja occidentalis (Cvs.) Eastern Arborvitae
Thuja plicata (Cvs.) Giant Arborvitae
Tsuga canadensis Canadian Hemlock Taxodium distichum Baldcypress Taxus x cuspidata Upright Yew Taxus x media ‘Hicksii’ Hick’s Yew
Ornamental Grasses:
Andropogon gerardii (Cvs.) Big Bluestem Calamagrostis x acutiflora (Cvs.) Feather Reed Grass Miscanthus sinensis (Cvs.) Maiden Grass
Panicum virgatum (Cvs.) Switch Grass Schizachyrium scoparium (Cvs.) Little Bluestem
Bottlebrush
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Plants for Screening
Buckeye
Plants for Slopes, Banks, and Erosion Control
Shrubs:
Amelanchier stolonifera Running Serviceberry
Aronia spp. Chokeberry
Calycanthus floridus Carolina Allspice
Cephalanthus occidentalis Buttonbush
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey Tea
Clethra alnifolia (Cvs.) Summersweet
Cornus amomum Silky Dogwood
Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood
Cornus sericea (Cvs.) Redtwig Dogwood
Corylus americana American Filbert
Corylus cornuta Beaked Hazelnut
Cotoneaster apiculatus (Cvs.) Cranberry Cotoneaster
Diervilla lonicera (Cvs.) Dwarf Bush Honeysuckle
Hydrangea arborescens Smooth Hydrangea
Hypericum kalmianum (Cvs.) St. John’s Wort
Itea spp. Sweetspire
Physocarpus opulifolius (Cvs.) Common Ninebark
Rhus aromatica Fragrant Sumac
Rhus aromatica ‘Gro-low’ Gro-low Sumac
Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac
Rhus typhina (Cvs.) Staghorn Sumac
Ribes alpinum Alpine Currant
Rosa rugosa Rugosa Rose
Rubus parviforus Thimbleberry
Salix repens ‘Bridal Rice’ Bridal Rice Willow
Sambucus canadensis American Elderberry
Sambucus pubens Scarlet Elderberry
Spiraea alba Meadowsweet
Staphylea trifolia American Bladdernut Stephanandra incisa Cutleaf Stephanandra
Symphoricarpos albus Common Snowberry
Viburnum lentago Nannyberry Viburnum Viburnum prunifolium (Cvs.) Blackhaw Viburnum
Conifers:
Juniperus chin. ‘Kallay Compact’ Kallay Pfitzer Juniper
Juniperus chinensis ‘Old Gold’ Old Gold Juniper
Juniperus chin. ‘Sea Green’ Sea Green Juniper
Juniperus communis (Cvs.) Common Juniper
Juniperus hor. ‘Wiltonii’ Blue Rug Juniper
Juniperus procumbens ‘Nana’ Dwarf Jap. Garden Juniper
Juniperus sabina ‘Buffalo’ Buffalo Juniper
Juniperus sabina ‘Calgary Carpet’ Calgary Carpet™ Juniper Taxodium distichum Baldcypress
Groundcovers:
Ajuga spp.
Ajuga
Asarum canadense Canada Wild Ginger Pachysandra terminalis Pachysandra
Vines:
Celastrus scandens
American Bittersweet Clematis virginiana Virgin's Bower
Perennials:
Achillea spp. Yarrow Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem Carex glauca ‘Blue Zinger’ Blue Zinger Sedge Carex eburnea Bristleleaf Sedge Carex grayii Gray’s Sedge Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania Sedge Carex radiata
Eastern Star Sedge
Stiff Coreopsis Dalea purpureum Purple Prairie Clover Dianthus spp. Dianthus Geranium macrorrhizum Bigroot Geranium Geum triflorum Prairie Smoke Liatris pycnostachya Prairie Blazing Star Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot Phlox subulata (Cvs.) Creeping Phlox Schizachyrium scoparium (Cvs.) Little Bluestem Sesleria autumnalis (Cvs.) Autumn Moor Grass Silphium laciniatum Compassplant
Coreopsis palmata
Silphium terebinthinaceum Prairie Dock
Solidago flexicaulis Zig Zag Goldenrod Solidago ulmifolia Elm-leafed Goldenrod Sporobolus heterolepis (Cvs.) Prairie Dropseed Grass Symphyotrichum oolentangiense Sky Blue Aster Symphyotrichum ericoides Heath Aster
Dwarf Bush Honeysuckle
109
Nursery, Inc.™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Calgary Carpet™ Juniper
Johnson’s
Fall Color
TREES:
Acer griseum
Paperbark Maple X
Acer jap. ‘Aconitifolium’ Full Moon™ Maple X X X
Acer miyabei 'Morton' State Street™ Maple X
Acer pseudosieboldianum (Cultivars) Korean Maple X X
Acer rubrum (Cultivars) Red Maple X X
Acer saccharum (Cultivars) Sugar Maple X X X
Acer triflorum Three-flower Maple X X
Acer x freemanii (Cultivars) Freeman Maple X X
Aesculus glabra (Cultivars) Ohio Buckeye X X X
Aesculus flava Yellow Buckeye X X
Amelanchier alnifolia (Cultivars) Saskatoon Serviceberry X X
Amelanchier canadensis Shadblow Serviceberry X X
Amelanchier laevis (Cultivars) Alleghany Serviceberry X
Amelanchier x grandiflora (Cultivars) Apple Serviceberry X X X
Betula spp. Birch X
Carpinus caroliniana (Cultivars) Musclewood X X X
Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory X X
Cercidiphyllum japonicum Katsuratree X X
Cercis canadensis Eastern Redbud X
Cladrastis kentukea American Yellowwood X
Cornus alternifolia Pagoda Dogwood X
Cornus mas (Cultivars) Corneliancherry Dogwood X
Corylus colurna Turkish Filbert X
Crataegus crus-galli (Cultivars) Cockspur Hawthorn X X
Fagus grandifolia American Beech X X
Ginkgo biloba (Cultivars) Ginkgo X
Gleditsia triacanthos (Cultivars) Honeylocust X
Gymnocladus (Cultivars) Kentucky Coffeetree X
Liquidambar (Cultivars) Sweetgum X
Liriodendron tulipifera (Cultivars) Tulip Tree X
Magnolia spp. Magnolia X X
Malus (Cultivars) Crabapple X X X X
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood X
Phellodendron lavallei ‘Eye Stopper’ Eye Stopper ™ Corktree X
Populus spp. Aspen X
Prunus spp. Cherry X X X
Pyrus calleryana (Cultivars) Callery Pear X X
Quercus alba White Oak X
Purple Crimson Scarlet Red Burgundy Maroon Bronze Orange Yellow Gold Botanical Name Common Name
Maple
Redhead™
Corktree
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Serviceberry
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Quercus bicolor
Swamp White Oak
Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak
Quercus muehlenbergii Chinkapin Oak
Quercus robur (Cultivars) English Oak X X
Quercus rubra Red Oak X
Quercus x schuettei Hybid Swamp x Burr Oak
Tilia spp. Linden
Ulmus spp. Elm
Ulmus x ‘Frontier’ Frontier Elm
SHRUBS:
Aesculus parviflora
Amelanchier spp. Serviceberry
Aronia spp. Chokeberry
Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood
Cornus sericea (Cultivars) Redosier Dogwood X
Corylus americana American Filbert
Cotoneaster spp. Cotoneaster
Diervilla lonicera (Cultivars) Dwarf Bush Honeysuckle
Forsythia spp. Forsythia
Fothergilla spp. Fothergilla
Hamamelis spp. Witchhazel
Hydrangea macrophylla (Cultivars) Bigleaf Hydrangea
Hydrangea quercifolia (Cultivars) Oakleaf Hydrangea
Itea virginica (Cultivars) Sweetspire, Itea
Ilex verticillata (Cultivars) Winterberry
Physocarpus opulifolius (Cultivars) Ninebark
Rhus aromatica (Cultivars) Fragrant Sumac
Rhus spp. Sumac
Spiraea spp. Spirea
Syringa meyeri ‘Palabin’ Meyer Lilac
Syringa patula ‘Miss Kim’ Miss Kim Lilac
Viburnum carlesii (Cultivars) Koreanspice Viburnum
Viburnum cassinoides (Cultivars) Witherod Viburnum
Viburnum dentatum (Cultivars) Arrowwood Viburnum
Viburnum lentago Nannyberry Viburnum
Viburnum prunifolium (Cultivars) Blackhaw Viburnum
Larix laricina American Tamarack
Metasequoia glyptostroboides Dawn Redwood
Taxodium distichum Baldcypress
X
X
X X
X
X
X X
X
Buckeye X
Bottlebrush
X X
X X
X
X
X X X
X
X
X
X X
X X
X X
X
X
X X X
X
X
X X X
X X
X X X
X X X X
X X X X X
X
X X
X
X X X X
X X X
X X X
X X
CONIFERS:
X
X X
X X Purple Crimson Scarlet Red Burgundy Maroon Bronze Orange Yellow Gold
Fall Color Continued
111 Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Botanical Name Common Name
Linden Tamarack Oakleaf Hydrangea
Trees:
Acer x freemanii Freeman Maple
Amelanchier arborea Downy Serviceberry
Betula nigra River Birch
Betula pumila Bog Birch
Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood
Celtis occidentalis Hackberry
Gleditsia triacanthos Honeylocust
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood
Populus tremuloides Quaking Aspen
Quercus bicolor Swamp White Oak
Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak
Quercus x schuettei Swamp x Bur Oak
Shrubs:
Aronia arbutifolia Red Chokeberry
Aronia melanocarpa Black Chokeberry
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey Tea
Cephalanthus occ. Buttonbush
Clethra alnifolia Summersweet
Cornus amomum Silky Dogwood
Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood
Cornus sericea Redosier Dogwood
Diervilla lonicera Dwf. Bush Honeysuckle
Hypericum spp. St. John’s Wort
Ilex verticillata Winterberry
Physocarpus opulifolius Ninebark
Salix spp. Willow
Sambucus canadensis Am. Elderberry
Spiraea alba Meadowsweet
Spiraea tomentosa Steeplebush
Symphoricarpos albus Common Snowberry
Viburnum dentatum Arrowwood Vib.
Viburnum lentago Nannyberry Vib.
Evergreens:
Larix laricina Tamarak
Taxodium distichum Baldcypress
Perennials:
Allium cernuum Nodding Pink Onion
Andropogan gerardii Big Bluestem
Asclepias incarnata Red Milkweed Asclepias tuberosa Butterflyweed
Carex spp. Sedges
Cassia hebecarpa Wild Senna Chelone glabra White Turtlehead
Dalea purpureum Purple Prairie Clover Echinacea pallida Pale Purple Coneflower Echinacea purpurea Purple Coneflower
Eutrochium spp. Joe-Pye Weed
Hemerocallis Daylilies
Iris virginica var. shrevei Shreve’s Iris
Liatris spp. Blazing Star Lobelia spp. Cardinal Flower, Great Blue Lobelia Monarda spp. Bee Balm, Bergamot
Phlox spp. Phlox Silphium spp. Rosinweed Solidago spp. Goldenrod
Symphyotrichum spp. Asters
Tradescantia Spiderwort
Vernonia fasciculata Ironweed
Verbena hastata Blue Vervain Veronicastrum virg. Culver ’s Root
Plants for Rain Gardens
® Honeylocust
Shademaster
Shreve’s Iris
Steeplebush
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St. John’s Wort
Plants by Size
Trees
Small (Under 25’)
Acer griseum
Acer japonicum 'Aconitifolium'
Acer palmatum (Cultivars)
Acer pseudosieboldianum (Cultivars)
Acer saccharum 'Barrett Cole'
Acer triflorum
Aesculus x bushii ‘Aaron1’ PP29,092
Alnus incana var. rugosa
Amelanchier canadensis
Amelanchier laevis (Cultivars)
Amelanchier sanguinea
Amelanchier x grandiflora (Cultivars)
Betula pumila
Carpinus caroliniana 'J.N. Upright'
Cercis canadensis
Chionanthus virginicus
Cornus alternifolia
Cornus mas (Cultivars)
Heptacodium miconioides
Maackia amurensis (Cultivars)
Magnolia (Cultivars)
Malus (Cultivars)
Growth Rate:
Paperbark Maple Slow
Full Moon Maple Slow/ Medium
Japanese Maple Slow/ Medium
Korean Maple Slow
Apollo® Sugar Maple Slow
Three-flower Maple Very Slow
Mystic Ruby™ Buckeye Medium
Speckled Alder Fast
Shadblow Serviceberry Medium
Allegheny Serviceberry Medium
Roundleaf Serviceberry Medium
Apple Serviceberry Medium
Bog Birch Medium
Firespire™ Musclewood Slow
Eastern Redbud Slow
White Fringetree (Shrub Form) Slow
Pagoda Dogwood Slow/ Medium
Corneliancherry Dogwood Slow
Seven Son Flower Fast
Amur Maackia Slow
Magnolia Slow
Crabapple Slow/ Medium
Malus (Fruiting Cultivars) Apple Slow
Ostrya virginiana
Prunus incisa 'Little Twist'
Prunus 'Reliance'
Prunus sargentii (Cultivars)
Prunus virginiana
Ptelea trifoliata
Pyrus (Fruiting Cultivars)
Salix 'Hakuro Nishiki'
Sorbus decora
Syringa meyeri 'Palibin'
Medium (25-50’)
Acer trunc. x Acer platanoides 'JFS-KW202'
Acer truncatum x Acer platanoides ‘Keithsform’
Aesculus glabra
Aesculus glabra 'JN Select'
Ironwood Slow
Little Twist® Fuji Cherry Slow
Reliance Peach Slow/ Medium
Sargent Cherry Medium
Chokecherry Medium
Hoptree Slow/ Medium
Pear Slow/ Medium
Hakuro Nishiki Willow Fast
Showy Mountainash Medium
Meyer Lilac Medium
Growth Rate:
Crimson Sunset™ Maple Medium
Norwegian Sunset® Maple Medium
Ohio Buckeye Medium
Early Glow™ Buckeye Medium
Japanese Maple
Redbud
113 Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Seven Son Flower
Trees continued Plants by Size
Betula 'Madison'
White Satin™ Birch Medium
Betula platyphylla 'Fargo' Dakota Pinnacle® Asian White Birch Medium
Betula populifolia 'Whitespire' Whitespire Birch Medium
Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood Slow
Carpinus caroliniana ‘Wisconsin Red’ Wisconsin Red™ Musclewood Slow
Cladrastis kentukea American Yellowwood Medium
Corylus colurna Turkish Filbert Medium
Crataegus crus-galli var. inermis Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn Slow
Crataegus viridis 'Winter King' Winter King Hawthorn Medium
Ginkgo biloba (Cultivars)
Maidenhair Tree Slow
Gleditsia triacanthos 'Draves' Street Keeper™ Honeylocust Medium
Phellodendron lavallei 'Longnecker' Eye Stopper™ Corktree Medium
Populus tremuloides (Cultivars)
Quaking Aspen Fast
Prunus maackii Amur Chokecherry Medium/ Fast Pyrus calleryana (Cultivars) Callary Pear Medium/ Fast Quercus robur x bicolor 'Long' Regal Prince® Oak Slow/ Medium
Tilia cordata 'Greenspire' Greenspire® Littleleaf Linden Medium
Tilia mongolica 'Harvest Gold' Harvest Gold Linden Medium
Tilia tomentosa 'Sterling Silver' Sterling Silver Linden Medium
Large (50’+)
Acer miyabei 'Morton'
Acer rubrum (Cultivars)
Acer saccharum (Cultivars)
Growth Rate:
State Street™ Miyabe's Maple Medium/ Fast
Red Maple Medium/ Fast
Sugar Maple Slow/ Medium
Acer sacc. ssp. nigrum 'Green Column' Green Column Black Maple Slow
Acer x freemanii (Cultivars)
Freeman Maple Fast
Aesculus flava Yellow Buckeye Medium
Betula alleghaniensis Yellow Birch Medium
Betula nigra River Birch Medium/ Fast
Betula papyrifera 'Renci'
Carya cordiformis
Renaissance Reflection® Birch Medium/ Fast
Bitternut Hickory Slow
Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory Slow
Catalpa speciosa
Celtis occidentalis (Cultivars)
Cercidiphyllum japonicum
Fagus grandifolia
Northern Catalpa Medium/ Fast
Hackberry Medium
Katsuratree Medium
American Beech Slow
Gleditsia triacanthos 'Shademaster' Shademaster® Honeylocust Medium
Gleditsia triacanthos 'Skyline' Skyline® Honeylocust Medium
Gymnocladus dioica (Cultivars) Kentucky Coffeetree Slow/ Medium
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Frontier Elm Catalpa Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ 114
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Juglans nigra
Liriodendron tulipifera (Cultivars)
Metasequoia glyptostroboides
Platanus x acerifolia (Cultivars)
Populus grandidentata
Black Walnut Medium
Tuliptree Medium
Dawn Redwood Slow/ Medium
London Planetree Fast
Big-tooth Aspen Fast
Prunus serotina Black Cherry Medium
Quercus alba White Oak Slow/ Medium
Quercus bicolor Swamp White Oak Slow/ Medium
Quercus ellipsoidalis Hills Oak Slow/ Medium
Quercus imbricaria
Coffeetree
Shingle Oak Slow
Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak Slow/ Medium
Quercus macrocarpa x robur 'Clemons'
Quercus muehlenbergii
Heritage® Oak Medium
Chinkapin Oak Slow/ Medium
Quercus rubra Red Oak Slow/ Medium
Quercus velutina Black Oak Slow
Quercus x schuettei
Hybrid Swamp x Bur Oak Slow/ Medium
Salix alba 'Tristis' Niobe Willow Fast
Taxodium distichum 'Shawnee Brave'
Shawnee Brave Baldcypress Slow/ Medium
Tilia americana American Linden (Basswood) Medium
Tilia americana 'Redmond' Redmond Linden Medium
Tilia americana 'Sentry' Sentry Linden Medium
Tilia x euchlora Crimean Linden Medium
Ulmus americana (Cultivars)
American Elm Medium/ Fast
Ulmus 'Morton Glossy' Triumph™ Elm Medium/ Fast Ulmus 'New Horizon' New Horizon Elm Medium/ Fast
Small (3’ and under)
Ceanothus americanus
New Jersey Tea
Cotoneaster apiculatus (Cultivars) Cranberry Cotoneaster
Daphne x burkwoodii 'Carol Mackie' Carol Mackie Daphne
Dasiphora fruticosa (Cultivars) Bush Cinquefoil
Deutzia x 'Nikko Slender' Nikko Slender Deutzia
Diervilla lonicera Dwarf Bush Honeysuckle
Forsythia viridissima 'Bronxensis' Bronx Forsythia
Forsythia x 'Courtasol' Gold Tide™ Forsythia
Hydrangea paniculata ILVOBO' BoBo® Hydrangea
Hydrangea paniculata 'Jane' PPAF Little Lime™ Hydrangea
Hydrangea paniculata 'SMHPLQF' Little Quick Fire® Hydrangea
Hydrangea quercifolia 'Ruby Slippers' Ruby Slippers Oakleaf Hyd. Hypericum kalmianum (Cultivars) St. John's Wort
Ilex verticillata 'Jim Dandy' (male) Jim Dandy Winterberry (male) Ilex verticillata 'Red Sprite' (female) Red Sprite Winterberry (fem.)
Itea virginica 'Little Henry' Little Henry® Itea Lonicera periclymenum 'Honeybush' Honeybush Honeysuckle
Rhus aromatica 'Gro-low' Gro-low Sumac
Ribes alpinum 'Green Mound' Green Mound Alpine Currant
Ribes missouriense Missouri Gooseberry
Salix repens 'Bridal Rice' Bridal Rice Willow
Spiraea betulifolia (Cultivars) Birchleaf Spirea
Trees continued Plants by Size
Shrubs
115 Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Kentucky
New Horizon Elm
Spiraea fritschiana (Cultivars) Fritsch Spirea
Spiraea japonica (Cultivars) Japanese Spirea
Spiraea tomentosa Steeplebush
Stephanandra incisa 'Crispa' Cutleaf Stephanandra
Weigela florida ‘Dark Horse’ Dark Horse Weigela
Weigela florida ‘Minuet’ Minuet Weigela Medium Shrubs (4’-8’)
Amelanchier alnifolia 'Regent' Regent Saskatoon Serviceberry
Amelanchier stolonifera Running Serviceberry
Aronia arbutifolia spp. Chokeberry
Calycanthus floridus (Cultivars) Common Sweetshrub
Cephalanthus occidentalis (Cultivars) Buttonbush
Clethra (Cultivars) Sweetspire
Cornus alba 'Baihalo' Ivory Halo® Dogwood
Cornus amomum Silky Dogwood
Cornus drummondii Roughleaf Dogwood
Cornus sericea (Cultivars) Redosier Dogwood
Cornus stolonifera 'Farrow' Arctic Fire™ Dogwood
Corylus americana American Filbert
Corylus avellana 'Contorta' Contorted Filbert
Corylus cornuta Beaked Hazelnut
Diervilla lonicera 'Jewel' Jewel Bush Honeysuckle
Forsythia x 'Sunrise' Sunrise Forsythia
Fothergilla gardenii 'Windy City' Windy City Fothergilla
Fothergilla major 'Mount Airy' Mount Airy Fothergilla
Hydrangea arborescens 'Annabelle' Annabelle Hydrangea
Hydrangea macrophylla (Cultivars) Bigleaf Hydrangea
Hydrangea paniculata (Cultivars) Panicle Hydrangea
Hydrangea quercifolia 'PIIHG-I' Jetstream™ Oakleaf Hydrangea
Hydrangea quercifolia 'Snow Queen' Snow Queen Oakleaf Hydrangea
Ilex verticillata Winterberry
Myrica pensylvanica Northern Bayberry
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Donna May' Little Devil™ Ninebark
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Jefam' Amber Jubilee™ Ninebark
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Nanus' Dwarf Ninebark
Physocarpus 'Seward' Summer Wine™ Ninebark
Rhus aromatica Fragrant Sumac
Ribes alpinum Alpine Currant
Ribes americanum American Black Currant
Rubus parviflorus Thimbleberry
Sambucus canadensis American Elderberry
Sambucus nigra 'Eva' Black Lace Elderberry
Sambucus racemosa 'SMNSRD4' Lemony Lace™ Elderberry
Spiraea alba Meadowsweet
Spiraea x cinerea 'Grefsheim' Grefsheim Spirea Symphoricarpos albus Common Snowberry
Syringa 'Declaration' Declaration Lilac Syringa meyeri 'Palibin' Meyer Lilac
Syringa patula 'Miss Kim' Miss Kim Lilac Viburnum carlesii (Cultivars) Koreanspice Viburnum Viburnum cassinoides (Cultivars) Witherod Viburnum Viburnum dentatum 'Blue Muffin' Blue Muffin™ Viburnum Viburnum rafinesquianum Rafinesque Viburnum
Weigela florida 'Alexandra' Wine & Roses® Weigela Weigela florida 'Kolsunn' Magical Fantasy® Weigela Weigela florida 'Red Prince' Red Prince Weigela Large (9’+)
Aesculus parviflora
Bottlebrush Buckeye Amelanchier alnifolia 'Obelisk' Standing Ovation™ Saskatoon Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood C. racemosa x amomum 'J.N. Red Stem' Irish Setter™ Dogwood Cornus sericea var. baileyi Bailey Redosier Dogwood Cotinus coggygria 'Royal Purple' Royal Purple Smokebush Cotoneaster lucidus Hedge (Peking) Cotoneaster Euonymus atropurpureus Eastern Wahoo Forsythia x 'Meadowlark' Meadowlark Forsythia Hamamelis spp. Witchhazel Hydrangea paniculata 'Tardiva' Tardiva Hydrangea Hydrangea 'Zwijnenburg' Limelight® Hydrangea Physocarpus opulifolius Common Ninebark Physo. opulifolius 'Center Glow' Center Glow™ Ninebark Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac
Rhus typhina Staghorn Sumac Rhus typhina 'Bailtiger' Tiger Eyes™ Staghorn Sumac Salix 'Hakuro Nishiki' Hakuro Nishiki Willow Sambucus pubens Scarlet Elderberry Staphylea trifolia Bladdernut Syringa vulgaris (Cultivars)
Common Purple Lilac Viburnum dentatum 'J.N. Select' Red Feather® Arrowwood Vib. Viburnum lantana 'Mohican' Mohican Viburnum Viburnum lentago Nannyberry Viburnum Viburnum prunifolium (Cultivars) Blackhaw Viburnum
www.jniplants.com Order Today:
| info@jniplants.com Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ 116
Shrubs continued Plants by Size
262.252.4980
Conifers
Dwarf (3’ and under)
Growth Rate:
Juniperus horizontalis (Cultivars) Creeping Juniper Slow/ Medium
Juniperus procumbens 'Nana' Dwarf Jap. Garden Juniper Slow/ Medium
Juniperus sabina (Cultivars) Savin Juniper Slow/ Medium
Juniperus squamata 'Blue Star' Blue Star Juniper Slow/ Medium
Microbiota decussata Siberian Cypress Slow/ Medium
Picea abies 'Nidiformis' Nest Spruce Slow
Picea abies 'Pumila' Pumila Spruce Slow
Picea abies 'Tompa' Tompa Dwf Norway Spr. Slow
Picea omorika 'Nana' Dwarf Serbian Spruce Slow
Pinus strobus Blue Shag' Blue Shag White Pine Slow
Taxus cuspidata 'Monloo' Emerald Spreader® Yew Slow/ Medium
Thuja occidentalis 'Hetz Midget' Hetz Midget Arborvitae Slow
Cham. pisifera (Cultivars) Falsecypress Slow/ Medium
Juniperus chinensis (Cultivars) Spreading Chinese Juniper Medium
Pinus mugo (Cultivars) Mugo Pine Slow
Tsuga canadensis (Cultivars) Canadian Hemlock Slow/ Medium Small (3-12’)
Growth Rate:
Cham. obutsa 'Nana Gracilis' Dwarf Gracilis Hinoki Cyp. Slow/ Medium
Juniperus communis (Cultivars) Common Juniper Slow
Juniperus virginiana 'Grey Owl' Grey Owl Juniper Slow/ Medium
Picea abies 'Pendula' Weeping Norway Spruce Slow/ Medium
Picea glauca 'Conica' Dwarf Alberta Spruce Slow
Picea pungens 'Globosa' Globe Blue Colorado Spru. Slow
Pinus sylvestris 'Watereri' Waterer Scots Pine Slow
Junip. chin. (Upright Cultivars) Upright Chinese Juniper Slow/ Medium
Pinus cembra (Cultivars) Swiss Stone Pine Slow Medium (12-30’)
Growth Rate:
Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Filifera' Threadleaf Falsecypress Slow/ Medium
Juniperus x 'J.N. Select Blue' Star Power™ Juniper Medium/ Fast
Picea abies 'Cupressina' Cypress Spruce Slow
Picea glauca 'Midway' Midway White Spruce Slow
Picea pungens 'Baby Blue Eyes' Baby Blue Eyes Spruce Slow
Thuja occidentalis (Cultivars) Northern White Cedar Slow/ Medium
Juniperus virginiana (Cultivars) Eastern Redcedar Slow/ Medium
Large (30’+)
Abies concolor
Growth Rate:
White Fir Slow
Larix laricina Tamarack Fast
Picea abies Norway Spruce Medium
Picea glauca White Spruce Medium
Picea glauca 'Pendula' Weeping White Spruce Slow/ Medium
Picea glauca var. densata Black Hills Spruce Slow
Picea omorika Serbian Spruce Slow/ Medium
Picea pungens f. glauca Blue Colorado Spruce Slow
Pinus cembra 'Big Blue' Big Blue Swiss Stone Pine Slow
P. flexilis 'Vanderwolf's Pyramid Vanderwolf's Pyr. Pine Slow/ Medium
Pinus parviflora 'Glauca' Blue Japanese White Pine Slow
Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine Medium
Pinus sylvestris Scots Pine Medium
Thuja plicata (Cultivars) Western Arborvitae Medium
Tsuga canadensis Canadian Hemlock Medium
Broadleaves
Buxus x 'Glencoe' Chicagoland
Plant Size Growth Rate:
Buxus x 'Green Velvet' Green Velvet Boxwood
'Northern Charm' Northern Charm™ Boxwood
Ilex x meservae 'BerriMagic Royalty' Berri-Magic® Royalty Holly
Conifers & Broadleaves
Plants by Size
3' x
2'
3'
Green® Boxwood
5' Medium Buxus x 'Green Gem' Green Gem Boxwood
x 2' Slow/ Medium Buxus x 'Green Mound' Green Mound Boxwood
x 3' Medium Buxus x 'Green Mountain' Green Mountain Boxwood 5' x 3' Medium
4' x 5' Medium Buxus x
4' x 4' Medium
8' x 8' Slow/ Medium
Ilex x meservae 'MonNieves' PP21,941 Scallywag™ Holly 4' x 3' Slow Rhododendron x 'P.J.M.' P.J.M. Rhododendron 5' x 6' Slow
Green® Boxwood 117 Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Yucca filamentosa 'Golden Sword' Golden Sword Yucca 2' x 2' Slow Oldfield Common Juniper Chicagoland
Native Plants of Wisconsin
Trees:
Acer x freemanii Freeman Maple
Acer pensylvanicum Striped Maple
Acer saccharum Sugar Maple
Acer spicatum Mountain Maple
Alnus incana var. rugosa Speckled Alder
Amelanchier arborea Downy Serviceberry
Amelanchier x grand. Apple Serviceberry
Amelanchier laevis Allegheny Serviceberry
Betula alleghaniensis Yellow Birch
Betula nigra River Birch
Betula pumila Bog Birch
Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood
Carya cordiformis Bitternut Hickory
Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory
Celtis occidentalis Common Hackberry
Cornus alternifolia Pagoda Dogwood
Crataegus macracantha Fleshy Hawthorn
Crataegus mollis Downy Hawthorn
Fagus grandifolia American Beech
Gleditisia triacanthos Honeylocust
Gymnocladus dioica Kentucky Coffeetree
Juglans nigra Black Walnut
Malus ioensis Prairie Crabapple
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood
Populus spp. Aspen
Prunus serotina Black Cherry
Prunus virginiana Chokecherry
Ptelea trifoliata Waferash or Hoptree
Quercus alba White Oak
Quercus bicolor Swamp White Oak
Quercus ellipsoidalis Hills Oak
Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak
Quercus muehlenbergii Chinkapin Oak
Quercus rubra Red Oak
Quercus x schuettei Swamp x Bur Oak
Tilia americana Basswood
Shrubs:
Acer spicatum Mountain Maple
Amelanchier stolonifera Running Serviceberry
Aronia mel. var. elata Glossy Black C.berry
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey Tea
Cephalanthus occ. Buttonbush
Comptonia peregrina Sweet Fern
Cornus amomum Silky Dogwood
Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood
Cornus sericea Redosier Dogwood
Corylus americana American Filbert Corylus cornuta Beaked Hazelnut
Dasiphora fruticosa Potentilla
Diervilla lonicera Dwarf Bush Honeysuckle
Euonymus atropur. Eastern Wahoo Hamamelis virginiana Common Witchhazel Hypericum kalmianum St. John’s Wort
Ilex verticillata Winterberry
Lonicera oblongifolia Swamp Fly Honeysuckle
Physocarpus opulifolius Common Ninebark
Prunus americana American Plum
Rhamnus alnifolia Alderleaf Buckthorn Rhus aromatica Fragrant Sumac
Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac
Rhus typhina Staghorn Sumac
Ribes americanum American Black Current Ribes missouriense Missouri Gooseberry
Rubus parviflorus Thimbleberry Sambucus canadensis American Elderberry Sambucus pubens Scarlet Elderberry
Spiraea alba Meadowsweet Staphylea trifolia American Bladdernut Symphoricarpos albus Common Snowberry Viburnum cassinoides Witherod Viburnum Viburnum lentago Nannyberry Viburnum Viburnum prunifolium Blackhaw Viburnum Vib. rafinesquianum Rafinesque Viburnum
Conifers:
Juniperus com. var. dep. Oldfield Com. Juniper Juniperus virginiana Eastern Redcedar Larix laricina Tamarack
Picea glauca White Spruce Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine Thuja occidentalis Northern White Cedar Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock
Vines:
Celastrus scandens American Bittersweet Clematis virginiana Virgin's Bower Lonicera dioica Limber Honeysuckle Lonicera prolifera Yellow Honeysuckle Smilax herbacea Carrion Vine
American Beech
Ironwood www.jniplants.com Order Today: 262.252.4980 | info@jniplants.com Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ 118
Witchhazel
American Bittersweet
Adiantum pedatum
Maidenhair Fern
Agastache scroph. Anise-hyssop
Allium cernuum Wild Nod. Pink Onion
Amorpha canescens Leadplant
Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem
Anemone canadensis Meadow Anemone
Anemone patens American Pasque Flower
Aquilegia canadensis Canadian Columbine
Aralia racemosa Spikenard
Arisaema triphyllum Jack-in-the-Pulpit
Asarum canadense Canada Wild Ginger
Asclepias spp. Milkweed
Astragalus canadensis Canada Milkvetch
Athyrium filix-femina Lady Fern
Campanula rotundifolia Blue Bellflower
Carex blanda Common Wood Sedge
Carex eburnea Bristleleaf Sedge
Carex grayii Gray’s Sedge
Carex muskingumensis Muskingum (Palm) Sedge
Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania Sedge
Carex radiata Eastern Star Sedge
Carex sprengelii Long-beaked Sedge
Carex vulpinoidea Fox Sedge
Cassia hebecarpa Wild Senna
Chelone glabra White Turtlehead
Coreopsis palmata Stiff Coreopsis
Dalea spp. Prairie Clover
Dodecatheon meadia Shooting Star
Drymocallis arguta Tall (Prairie) Cinquefoil
Echinacea pallida Pale Purple Coneflower
Elymus hystrix Bottlebrush Grass
Eryngium yuccifolium Rattlesnake Master
Eurybia macrophylla Bigleaf Aster
Eutrochium maculatum Spotted Joe-Pye Weed
Geranium maculatum Wild Geranium
Geum triflorum Prairie Smoke
Hepatica acutiloba Sharp-lobed Liverwort
Iris versicolor Harlequin Blue Flag Iris
Iris virginica var. shrevei Shreve’s Iris
Liatris aspera Rough Blazing Star
Liatris cylindracea Dwarf Blazing Star
Liatris ligulistylis Showy Blazing Star
Liatris pycnostachya Prairie Blazing Star
Liatris spicata Dense Blazing Star
Lobelia cardinalis
Lobelia siphilitica
Cardinal Flower
Great Blue Lobelia
Lupinus perennis Wild Blue Lupine
Maianthemum racemosum False Solomon’s Seal
Matteuccia struth. Ostrich Fern
Melanthium virginicum Virginia Bunchflower
Mertensia virginica Virginia Bluebells
Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot
Onoclea sensibilis Sensitive Fern
Opuntia humifusa Eastern Prickly Pear Osmunda cinnamomea Cinnamon Fern
Panicum virgatum Switch Grass
Parthenium integrifolium Wild Quinine
Penstemon grandiflorus Large Beardtongue Penstemon hirsutus Hairy Penstemon
Phlox divaricata Woodland Phlox
Phlox pilosa Prairie Phlox
Physostegia virginiana Obedient Plant
Poa palustris Marsh Bluegrass
Podophyllum peltatum Mayapple
Polygonatum biflorum Giant Solomon Seal
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas Fern
Pycnanthemum virginianum Common Mountain Mint Ratibida pinnata Yellow Coneflower
Rudbeckia subtomentosa Sweet Black-eyed Susan Ruellia humilis Hairy Wild Petunia
Schizachyrium scop. Little Bluestem Silphium integrifolium Rosinweed Silphium laciniatum Compassplant
Silphium lac. x ter. Hybrid Silphium Silphium perfoliatum Cup Plant
Silphium terebinthinaceum Prairie Dock Solidago spp. Goldenrod
Sorghastrum nutans Indian Grass Sporobolus heterolepis Prairie Dropseed Grass Symphyotrichum laeve Smooth Aster Symphyotrichum oolentangiense Sky Blue Aster Symphyotrichum ericoides Heath Aster
Thalictrum dasycarpum Purple Meadow Rue Tradescantia ohiensis Spiderwort Verbena stricta Hoary Vervain
Vernonia fasciculata Ironweed Veronicastrum virginicum Culver’s Root
Perennials:
Red Milkweed
119
Ostrich Fern
™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Johnson’s Nursery,
Inc.
TREES: Jan. Feb. March April May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Full Moon Maple ( Acer jap. 'Aconitifolium' ) Red and Yellow Japanese Maple ( Acer palmatum ) & Cultivars Reddish-Purple Norway Maple ( Acer platanoides ) & Cultivars Greenish-Yellow Korean Maple ( Acer pseudosieboldianum ) Reddish-Purple Red Maple ( Acer rubrum ) & Cultivars Red Ohio Buckeye ( Aesculus glabra ) & Cultivars Greenish-Yellow Yellow Buckeye ( Aesculus flava ) Creamy Yellow Mystic Ruby ™ Buckeye ( Aesculus x bushii 'Aaron 1' PPAF) Pinkish-Red Red Horsechestnut ( Aesculus x carnea) Cultivars Rose-Red Shadblow Serviceberry ( Amelanchier canadensis ) & Cultivars White Alleghany Serviceberry ( Amelanchier laevis ) & Cultivars White Apple Serviceberry ( Amelanchier x grandiflora ) & Cultivars White Northern Catalpa ( Catalpa speciosa ) White Eastern Redbud ( Cercis canadensis ) Purplish-Pink White Fringetree ( Chionanthus virginicus ) White American Yellowwood (
White Pagoda Dogwood ( Cornus alternifolia ) Creamy
Corneliancherry Dogwood ( Cornus mas) & Cultivars
Seven Son
(
)
)
Star
)
Common Name (Botanical Name) F lower Color Bloom Times 120
Cladrastis kentukea)
White
Yellow Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn ( Crat. crus-galli var. inermis ) White Winter King Hawthorn ( Crataegus viridis ‘Winter King’) White
Flower
Heptacodium miconioides
Creamy White Tulip Tree ( Liriodendron tulipifera
Greenish Yellow Butterflies Mag. (PP7,456) ( Magnolia acuminata x denudata ) Yellow
Magnolia ( Magnolia stellata ) & Cultivars White, Pink Loebner Magnolia ( Magnolia x loebneri ) & Cultivars White, Pink Crabapple ( Malus
Wh,Pink,Pur,Red Little Twist ® Fuji Cherry ( Prunus incisa 'Little Twist') Pink Amur Chokecherry ( Prunus maackii ) White Sargent Cherry ( Prunus sargentii ) Pink Black Cherry ( Prunus serotina ) White Chokecherry ( Prunus virginiana ) & Cultivars White Callery Pear ( Pyrus calleryana ) & Cultivars White Showy Mountainash ( Sorbus decora ) White Meyer Lilac ( Syringa meyeri ) Pink to Purple
121
Dec.
Nov.
Oct.
Sept.
Aug.
July
(Botanical Name) F lower Color J an. Feb. June
White Silky Dogwood
White Gray Dogwood ( Cornus racemosa
Cornus amomum
White
Yell, Pink, White
& Cultivars
Cornus sericea
White Redosier Dogwood
burkwoodii ‘Carol Mackie’)
Daphne
Mackie Daphne
Pale Pink Potentilla / Cinquefoil ( Dasiphora fruticosa ) & Cultivars
Slender Deutzia ( Deutzia x ‘Nikko Slender’)
White Dwarf Bush Honeysuckle ( Diervilla lonicera ) & Cultivars
Yellow ForsythiaAll Cultivars
Yellow Dwarf Fothergilla ( Fothergilla gardenii ) & Cultivars
White Large Fothergilla ( Fothergilla major )
Yel. to Reddish
White Vernal Witchhazel ( Hamamelis vernalis )
Yellow Annabelle Hydrangea ( Hydrangea arborescens ‘Annabelle’)
Common Witchhazel ( Hamamelis virginiana )
White Bigleaf Hydrangea ( Hydrangea macrophylla ) & Cultivars
Whi. ages to Pink
Blue, Pink, Pur Quick Fire™ Hydrangea ( Hydrangea paniculata ‘Bulk’)
White
Tardiva Hydrangea ( Hydrangea paniculata ‘Tardiva’)
Limelight® Hy. ( Hydrangea paniculata ‘Zwijnenburg’ PP12874) Lime ages to Pnk.
White
Whi. ages to Pink St. John’s Wort ( Hypericum kalmianum ) & Cultivars March April
Pee Wee Oakleaf Hy. ( Hydrangea quercifolia ‘Pee Wee’)
Yellow Common Name May
Summer Charm Lilac ( Syringa pekinensis ) White Japanese Tree Lilac ( Syringa reticulata ) & Cultivars Creamy White American Linden ( Tilia americana ) & Cultivars Pale Yellow Littleleaf Linden ( Tilia cordata ) & Cultivars Yellow Sterling Silver Linden ( Tilia tomentosa ‘Sterling’ PP6511) Yellowish White Harvest Gold Linden ( Tilia mongolica ‘Harvest Gold’) Yellowish Linden hybrids ( Tilia x ) Yellowish White SHRUBS: Bottlebrush Buckeye ( Aesculus parviflora ) White Saskatoon Serviceberry ( Amelanchier alnifolia ) & Cultivars White Running Serviceberry ( Amelanchier stolonifera ) White Brilliant Red Chokeberry ( Aronia arbut. var. brilliantissima ) White Black Chokeberry ( Aronia melanocarpa ) & Cultivars White Carolina Sweetshrub ( Calycanthus floridus ) Maroon-Red New Jersey Tea ( Ceanothus americanus ) White Buttonbush ( Cephalanthus occidentalis ) White Summersweet ( Clethra alnifolia ) & Cultivars Rose-Pink Tatarian Dogwood ( Cornus alba ) & Cultivars
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc. ™ www.jniplants.com Order Today: 262.252.4980 | info@jniplants.com
(
)
)
(
)
Carol
(
x
Nikko
Snow Queen Oakleaf Hy. ( Hyd. quercifolia ‘Snow Queen’)
122
Nov.
‘Bronze Dec.
‘PJM’) Sept.
filamentosa Oct.
J an.
Viburnum lantana 'Mohican') March April
Viburnum ( Viburnum lentago ) May
( Weigela florida ) & Cultivars Aug.
Viburnum ( Viburnum x juddii ) July
Viburnum F lower Color
Viburnum Feb.
Viburnum ( Viburnum prunifolium ) & Cultivars June
Pink and Yellow
Sweetspire ( Itea virginica ) & Cultivars
White Swampfly Honeysuckle ( Lonicera oblongifolia )
Light Yellow Honeybush Honeysuckle ( Lon. periclymenum 'Honeybush')
Light Lilac Miss Kim Lilac ( Syringa patula ‘Miss terminalis
‘Green Carpet’)
Koreanspice subulata ) & Cultivars
'Declaration') White Creeping Phlox (
Viburnum & Cultivars
Pachysandra
spp)
Phlox
Mauve-Pink Common Name (Botanical Name)
Viburnum Various Stonecrop Sedum ( Sedum
Kim’) Icy Blue French Hybrid Lilac ( Syringa vulgaris ) & Cultivars Various Declaration Lilac ( Syringa
Reddish Purple
Viburnum ( Viburnum carlesii ) & Cultivars White Witherod Viburnum (
cassinoides ) White Arrowwood Viburnum (
Common Ninebark ( Physocarpus opulifolius ) & Cultivars dentatum ) & Cultivars
White Rose ( Rosa spp.) White Rafinesque Viburnum (
Various Thimbleberry ( Rubus parviflorus ) rafinesquianum )
White American Elderberry ( Sambucus canadensis ) White Mohican
White Black Lace Elderberry ( Sambucus nigra 'Eva' PP15,575) (
Pink to White Scarlet Elderberry ( Sambucus pubens ) White Nannyberry
Creamy White Lemony Lace ™ Elderberry ( Sambucus racemosa 'SMNSRD4') White Blackhaw
White Meadowsweet ( Spiraea alba ) White Judd
White Birchleaf Spirea ( Spiraea betulifolia ) & Cultivars White Weigela
White Fritsch Spirea ( Spiraea fritschiana ) & Cultivars Rose-Pink BROADLEAVES: PJM Rhododendron ( Rhododendron x
White Japanese Spirea ( Spiraea japonica ) & Cultivars Lavender-Pink Yucca ( Yucca
Pink Bumald Spirea ( Spiraea x bumalda ) & Cultivars ) & Cultivars
Pink Grefsheim Spirea ( Spiraea x cinerea ‘Grefsheim’) White GROUNDCOVERS: Bronze Beauty Ajuga ( Ajuga reptans
White American Bladdernut ( Staphylea trifolia ) Beauty’)
White Palibin Lilac ( Syringa meyeri ‘Palibin’) Lavender-Blue Green Carpet Pachy. (
123
Dec.
Nov.
Oct.
Aug.
July
an. Feb. Sept.
Rose-Red June
Lav., Pink, Whi. Delft Lace Astilbe ( Astible x 'Delft Lace') J
Pink-Rose False Blue Indigo ( Baptisia australis ) March April
Indigo-Blue Winter Glow Bergenia ( Bergenia cor. ‘Winter Glow’) May
Pinkish-White Canadian Columbine ( Aquilegia canadensis )
Red Spikenard ( Aralia racemosa )
Creamy White Jack in the Pulpit ( Arisaema triphyllum )
Purple Dwarf Goatsbeard ( Aruncus aethusifolius )
Creamy White Goatsbeard ( Aruncus dioicus )
Ivory Red Milkweed ( Asclepias incarnata )
Pink to Crimson Butterflyweed ( Asclepias tuberosa )
Orange Whorled Milkweed ( Asclepias verticillata )
White Sky Blue Aster ( Symphyotrichum oolentangiense )
Lavender-Blue Wood’s Aster ( Aster dumosus ) & Cultivars
Pink, Blue, Pur. Heath Aster ( Symphyotrichum ericoides )
Mauve-Pink Visions Astilbe ( Astilbe chinensis ) & Cultivars F lower Color
White Bigleaf Aster ( Eurybia macrophylla )
Blue to White Aromatic Aster ( Symphyotrichum oblongifolius ) & Cultivars
Lavender-Blue Astilbe ( Astilbe x arendsii ) & Cultivars
White, Red Dwarf Chinese Astilbe ( Astilbe chinensis ‘Pumila’) Common Name (Botanical Name)
Order
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Thyme ( Thymus spp.) & Cultivars Whi., Pink, Pur. Bowles Periwinkle ( Vinca minor ‘Bowles’) Bluish-Purple VINES: Clematis ( Clematis spp.) Various Hydrangea Vine ( Hydrangea anomala ) White Honeysuckle ( Lonicera spp.) & Cultivars Pink w/yell., Red Carrion-flower Vine ( Smilax herbacea ) Green Wisteria ( Wisteria macrostachya ) & Cultivars Blue/Purple PERENNIALS: Yarrow ( Achillea spp.) & Cultivars Yellow Thrillier Lady’s Mantle ( Alchemilla mollis ‘Thriller’) Chartreuse Ornamental Onion (Allium spp.) & Cultivars Whi., Pnk, Lav. Leadplant ( Amorpha canescens ) Blue-Violet Amsonia ( Amsonia spp.) & Cultivars Blue Big Bluestem ( Andropogon gerardii) Reddish Brown Pamina Anemone ( Anemone hup. var. jap. 'Pamina') Rose-Pink Honorine Jobert Anem. ( Anemone x ‘Honorine Jobert’)
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White September Charm Anem. ( Anemone jap. ‘September Charm’)
Rose-Pink Grape Leaf Anemone ( Anemone vitifolia ‘Robustissima’)
124
Dec.
Nov.
Oct.
Sept.
Aug.
Feb. July
Color June
Deep Pur., Pink
Blue Butterfly Bush ( Buddleia davidii ) & Cultivars
Scarlet-Pink
Jack Frost Siberian Bugloss ( Brunnera macro. ‘Jack Frost’)
Hybrid Butterfly Bush ( Buddleia x ) & Cultivars
White
Feather Reed Grass ( Calamagrostis acutiflora ) & Cultivars
Tan Fall Blooming Reed Grass ( Calamagrostis brachytricha )
Tan Montrose White Cala. ( Calamintha nepeta ‘Montrose White’)
Bluebell Harebell ( Campanula rotundifolia )
Lilac-Blue Wild Senna ( Cassia hebecarpa )
Green to tan
Yellow Northern Sea Oats ( Chasmanthium latifolium )
Turtlehead ( Chelone lyonii ) & Cultivars
Scarlet-Pink Snakeroot ( Actaea racemosa ) & Cultivars
White Stiff Coreopsis ( Coreopsis palmata )
Yellow Tall Tickseed ( Coreopsis tripteris )
Golden-Yellow
Yellow Zagreb Coreopsis ( Coreopsis vericillata ‘Zagreb’)
Pink, Rosy-Red
Rose-Purple Dianthus ( Dianthus gratianopolitanus ) & Cultivars
Cherry Red
Pink
Purple Prairie Clover ( Dalea purpureum )
Luxuriant Bleeding Heart ( Dicentra eximia 'Luxuriant')
Shooting Star ( Dodecatheon meadia )
Pale Purple Coneflower ( Echinacea pallida )
Pale Rose Purple Coneflower ( Echinacea purpurea ) & Cultivars
Pnk, Pur., Whi. Hybrid Coneflower ( Echinacea x ) & Cultivars
Various
Pink
Baby Joe Joe-Pye Weed ( Eutrochium dubium 'Baby Joe')
Deep Pink Spotted Joe-Pye Weed ( Eutrochium maculatum )
Pink-Rose
Karmina Geranium ( Geranium x cantabrigiense ‘Karmina’)
Bevan’s Variety Geranium ( G. macrorrhizum ‘Bevan’s Variety’) Deep Magenta Wild Geranium ( Geranium maculatum )
Lilac-Pink Rozanne Geranium ( Geranium ‘Rozanne’ PP12175)
Violet-Blue
Mauve-Pink Kobold Original Blazing Star ( Liatris spicata ‘Kobold Original’) Rosy-Lavender May
Prairie Smoke ( Geum triflorum )
Pinkish-White Daylily ( Hemerocallis spp.) & Cultivars
Various Coral Bells ( Heuchera spp.) & Cultivars
White, Pink, Rose Hibiscus ( Hibiscus spp.) & Cultivars
Various Hosta ( Hosta spp.) & Cultivars
White, Lavender Blue Flag Iris ( Iris versicolor )
Blue Shreve’s Iris ( Iris virginica var . shrevei )
Whi., Yellow, Pur.
Blue Violet Siberian Iris ( Iris sibirica ) & Cultivars
Common Name (Botanical Name) F lower
Shasta Daisy ( Leucanthemum x superbum ) & Cultivars J an.
White Prairie Blazing Star ( Liatris pycnostachya ) March April
Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
March 125
Feb. July
J an. June
April May
F lower Color
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Yellow Cardinal Flower ( Lobelia cardinalis )
Red Great Blue Lobelia ( Lobelia siphilitica )
Deep Blue Virginia Bluebells ( Mertensia virginica)
Blue Maiden Grass ( Miscanthus spp.) & Cultivars
Silver, Pink, Whi. Bee Balm ( Monarda didyma ) & Cultivars
Pink, Red Wild Bergamot ( Monarda fistulosa )
Pink to Lavender Catmint ( Nepeta x faassenii ) & Cultivars
Lavender-Blue Switch Grass ( Panicum virgatum ) & Cultivars
Pink,Red Hameln Dwarf Fountian Grass ( Pennisetum alopecuroides )
Pink to Tan Dark Towers Beard Tongue ( Penstemon 'Dark Towers'’)
Pale Pink Hairy Penstemon ( Penstemon hirsutus )
Lavender Russian Sage ( Perovskia atriplicifolia ) & Cultivars
Lavender-Blue Prairie Phlox ( Phlox pilosa )
Fuchsia-Pink Obedient Plant ( Physostegia virginiana ) & Cultivars
White, Lavender Giant Solomon's Seal ( Polygonatum biflorum )
Greenish White Variegated Solomon's Seal ( Polygonatum odoratum )
White Lungwort ( Pulmonaria x ) & Cultivars
Pink, Blue, Pur. Yellow Coneflower ( Ratibida pinnata )
Yellow Black-Eyed Susan ( Rudbeckia fulgida ) & Cultivars
Golden-yellow Viette's Little BE Susan ( Rudbeckia spe. 'Viette's Little Suzy')
Gold
Lavender Salvia ( Salvia nemorosa ) & Cultivars
Hairy Wild Petunia ( Ruellia humilis )
Lilac-Blue, Violet Little Bluestem ( Schizachyrium scoparium ) & Cultivars
Pink to Rust Red
Purple to Tan Stonecrop Sedum ( Sedum spectabile ) & Cultivars
Silver to Tan Compassplant ( Silphium laciniatum )
Autmn Moor Grass ( Sesleria autumnalis )
Yellow Prairie Dock ( Silphium terebinthinaceum )
Yellow Lucerne Blue-Eyed Grass ( Sisyrinch. angustifolium ‘Lucerne’)
Lavender-Blue False Solomon's Seal ( Maianthemum racemosum )
White Zig Zag Goldenrod ( Solidago flexicaulis )
Yellow Elm-leafed Goldenrod ( Solidago ulmifolia )
White to Tan
Yellow Prairie Dropseed ( Sporobolus heterolepis ) & Cultivars
Rose-Lavender
Hummelo Lamb’s Ear ( Stachys monnieri ‘Hummelo’)
Violet-Purple
Order Today: 262.252.4980 | info@jniplants.com Little Rocket Ligularia ( Ligularia stenocephela 'Little Rocket')
Spiderwort ( Tradescantia ohiensis )
Blue Ironweed ( Vernonia fasciculata )
Johnson’s Nursery, Inc. ™
Culver's Root ( Veronicastrum virginicum )
White-Pale Blue Common Name (Botanical Name)
Botanical Name
Common Name
Acer x freemanii Freeman Maple
Acer griseum Paperbark Maple
Acer miyabei 'State Street' State Street™ Miyabe Maple
Acer x 'Norwegian Sunset' Norwegian Sunset Maple
Acer x 'Pacific Sunset' Pacific Sunset Maple
Acer pseudosieboldianum Korean Maple
Acer rubrum Red Maple
Acer saccharum Sugar Maple
Acer triflorum Three-Flower Maple
Aesculus Buckeye/Horsechestnut
Alnus Alder
Amelanchier Serviceberry
Betula alleghaniensis Yellow Birch
Betula lenta Sweet Birch
Betula nigra River Birch
Betula papyrifera Paper Birch
Carpinus caroliniana Musclewood
Carya cordiformis Bitternut Hickory
Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory
Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa
Celtis occidentalis Hackberry
Cercidiphyllum japonicum Katsuratree
Cercis canadensis Eastern Redbud
Chionanthus virginicus White Fringetree
Cladastris kentukea American Yellowwood
Cornus mas Corneliancherry Dogwood
Corylus colurna Turkish Filbert
Crataegus Hawthorn
Fagus Beech
Ginkgo biloba Maidenhair Tree
Gleditsia triacanthos Honeylocust
Gymnocladus dioica Kentucky Coffeetree
Hydrangea Hydrangea
Juglans nigra Black Walnut
Juglans regia English Walnut
Liquidambar styraciflua Sweetgum
March Early April Late April Early May June July August September Early Oct. Late
November
Oct.
Dig Times for Trees www.jniplants.com Order Today:
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Liriodendron tulipifera Tuliptree
Magnolia x Butterflies Butterflies Magnolia
Mag. x loebneri 'Leonard Messel' Messel Magnolia
Mag. x loebneri 'Merrill' Merrill Magnolia
Mag. stellata 'Royal Star' Royal Star Magnolia Malus 'Cultivars' Crabapple
Malus 'Bob White' Bob White Crabapple
Malus 'Coralburst' Coralburst Crabapple
Malus sargentii Sargent crabapple
Meta. glyptostroboides Dawn Redwood
Ostrya virginiana Ironwood
Oxydendrum arboreum Sourwood
Phellodendron Corktree
Platanus x acerifolia London Planetree
Populus tremuloides Quaking Aspen
Prunus Cherry Pyrus Pear
Quercus Oak
Salix alba 'Tristis' Niobe Willow
Syringa pekinensis Pekin Lilac
Syringa reticulata Japanese Tree Lilac
Taxodium distichum Bald Cypress
Tilia Linden
Tilia tomentosa Silver Linden
Ulmus x Hybrid Elm
Ulmus americana American Elm
March Early April Late April Early May June July August September Early Oct. Late Oct. November
Botanical Name
127 Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Common Name = Harvest = Caution. Field conditions dependent = No harvest
Common Name
Cornus mas
Corneliancherry Dogwood
Corylus americana American Filbert
Hamamelis vernalis Vernal Witchazel
Hamamelis virginiana Common Witchazel
Heptacodium miconioides Seven Son Flower
Hydrangea paniculata Hydrangea
Staphylea trifolia American Bladdernut
Syringa meyeri Meyer Lilac
Syringa patula Korean Lilac
Syringa vulgaris Common Purple Lilac
Viburnum carlesii Koreanspice Viburnum
Viburnum dentatum Arrowwood Viburnum
Viburnum lantana Viburnum
Viburnum prunifolium Blackhaw Viburnum
Early April Late April Early May June July August September Early
Late
November
Botanical Name March
Oct.
Oct.
Harvest =
Field conditions dependent = No harvest
128
=
Caution.
Dig Times for Shrubs
March Early April Late April Early May June Early July August September Early Oct. Late Oct. November Common Name Late May Late July = Harvest = Caution. Field conditions dependent = No harvest Dig Times for Evergreens & Broadleaves 129 Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Fir Juniper Larch Norway Spruce White Spruce Black Hills Spruce Serbian Spruce Colorado Spruce Swiss Stone Pine Limber Pine Macedonian Pine White Pine Scots Pine Himalayan Pine Yew Arborvitae Giant Arborvitae Boxwood
Hole Size Chart –Trees
Weights Trees Width Depth, Shade Depth, Ornamental Depth, Oak, Nut 1.5” 34” 16” 16” 18” 1.75” 36” 18” 18” 18” 2” 38” 20” 20” 22” 2.5” 42” 22” 22” 24” 3” 46” 24” 24” 26” Trees Width, Shade Depth, Shade Depth, Ornamental Depth, Oak, Nut Width Orn., Oak 4’ m.s. 26” 12” 14” 16” 32” 5’ m.s. 30” 15” 17” 17” 36” 6’ m.s. 32” 16” 18” 20” 38” 7’ m.s. 34” 16” 20” 22” 8’
38” 18” 22” 25” 9’
40” 20” 23” 10’
42” 22” 25” 12’
46” 24” 28” 14’
50” 25” Conifers Pine, Spr. Width Pine, Spr. Depth Upright Width Upright Depth 36”
Caliper Ball Size Est. Weight (lbs) Evergreens
1” 16” 1301.25” 18” 2001.5” 20” 2501.75” 22” 325 5' 2” 24” 385 6' 2.5” 28”
7' 3” 32”
36”
4”
130
For Oak Trees, add six inches to ball size.
B all Sizes and
m.s.
m.s.
m.s.
m.s.
m.s.
32” 16” 30” 14” 42” 33” 16” 32” 15” 4’ 34” 17” 32” 15” 5’ 38” 19” 36” 17” 6’ 42” 21” 40” 19” 7’ 44” 22” 44” 20”
(ft.)
585
850 8' 3.5”
1,150 9'
40” 1,600 9' 4.5” 44” 2,050 10' 5” 48” 2,575 10' 5.5” 50” 2,800 10' 6” 54” 3,9006.5” 59” 5,2257” 63” 6,0008” 72” 8,1009” 81” 11,725 -
Achene: a dry indehiscent one-seeded fruit
Alternate: an arrangement of leaves or other parts not opposite or whorled; parts situated one at a node, as leaves on a stem: like parts succeeding each other singly with a common structure
Anther: pollen-bearing part of a stamen, borne at the top of a fillament, or sessile
Apetalous: describes a flower with no petals (i.e. flowers of grasses)
Aril: an outgrowth, partially or fully covering a seed (i.e. fleshy tissue of yew seeds)
Calyx: the outer set of perianth segments or floral envelope of a flower, usually green in color and smaller than the inner set
Capsule: dry, dehiscent fruit composed of two or more united carpels
Carpel: a simple pistil, or a single member of a compound pistil
Catkin: a spike of unisexual flowers having scaly, usually deciduous
Colonial: pertaining to a distinguishable, localized population within a species
Copious: yielding abundantly or plentiful in number
Corolla: collective term for a flower’s petals
Cyme: rounded or flat-topped cluster of flowers in which the central flower opens first
Deciduous: plants that lose all their leaves at the end of their growing season
Dehiscent: the natural bursting open of capsules, fruits, anthers for the discharge of their contents
Dioecious: with unisexual flowers, the staminate and pistillate flowers are on separate plants
Drupe: fruit composed of a seed surrounded by fleshy tissue
Ecotype: a subspecies or race that is especially adapted to a particular set of environmental conditions
Ephemeral: lasting a very short time
Everblooming: indicates a plant which will produce a continual period of flowering (i.e Roses)
Exfoliate: to peel off in shreds or thin layers
Fastigiate: trees and shrubs on which the branches grow vertically, instead of growing horizontally
Fiddlehead: the young, coiled frond of various species of ferns, eaten as a vegetable
Fissured: torn lengthwise
Floriferous: flower bearing
Follicle: a dry seed vessel, or pod, consisting of a single carpel
Free flowering: the plant will bloom continually through the growing season
Herbaceous: characteristic of an herb, having little or no woody tissue and persisting usually for a single growing season
Malodorous: having an unpleasant or offensive odor
Nutlet: a small nut
Panicle: any loose, diversely branching, pyramidal flower cluster
Pappus: a calyx modification usually in the form of bristles, awns, or scales aiding in seed dispersal
Pedicel: a small stalk bearing a single flower
Persistent: remaining attached beyond the usual time Petiole: stem on which the leaf is carried Pinnately: having leaflets or primary divisions arranged on each side of a common stalk
Pistil: the ovule-bearing or seed-bearing female organ of a flower, consisting when complete of ovary, style, and stigma
Prostrate: growing flat along the ground
Raceme: an unbranched, elongated cluster of flowers carried along a central stalk
Recurrent: a plant which will flower for 2-3 weeks, then take a 2-3 week rest without flowers, then repeat the bloom cycle again. (i.e Roses)
Samara: a dry fruit bearing a wing Sepal: one part of the flower’s calyx; a modified leaf Sessile: attached by the base, or without any distinct projecting support, as a leaf issuing directly from the stem
Sport: an organism or part that shows an unusual or singular deviation from the normal or parent type; mutation
Stamen: the pollen-bearing organ of a flower, consisting of the filament and the anther
Striation: bearing fine longitudinal lines, channels, or ridges
Sun Exposure:
Full Sun: 6 hours or more of direct, unfiltered sunshine daily
Full Shade: no direct sunlight and less than 2 hours of filtered sunlight daily
Partial Shade: 2 to 4 hours of direct, unfiltered sunshine or 6 hours or more of filtered sunshine daily
Full Sun to Partial Shade: 4 to 6 hours of direct, unfiltered sunshine daily
Full Sun to Full Shade: plants with this condition can thrive under any outdoor light conditions
Terminal: at the tip, or distal end
Trifoliate: leaves produced in groups of three Tussocks: a clump or tuft, as of growing grass or sedge
Glossary 131 Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Abies .............................................. 49 Acer ................................................. 3 Achillea 65 Actaea ........................................... 65
Adam’s Needle ............................ 60 Adiantum 82 Aesculus (Shrub) ............................ 27 Aesculus (Tree) ................................ 6 Agastache 65 Ajuga ............................................. 60 Alchemilla ...................................... 65 Alder ............................................. 6 Allium ............................................ 65 Alnus ................................................ 6 Amelanchier (Shrub) 27 Amelanchier (Tree) .......................... 6
Amorpha........................................ 65 Amsonia 66 Andropogon .................................. 83 Anemone ....................................... 66 Aquilegia 66 Aralia ............................................. 66 Arborvitae ................................... 54 Arisaema 67 Aronia ............................................ 27 Aruncus ......................................... 67 Asarum 60 Asclepias ........................................ 67 Aspen .......................................... 18 Aster ................................ 67, 71, 81 Astilbe............................................ 68 Astragalus ..................................... 68 Athyrium 82 Baldcypress ................................. 54 Balloon Flower ............................ 78 Baptisia 68 Basswood .................................... 22 Bayberry ...................................... 36
Beardtongue................................ 77 Beautyberry ................................ 28 Bee Balm ..................................... 77 Beech .......................................... 11 Bellflower .................................... 69 Bergenia ........................................ 69 Betula 7 Big Bluestem ............................... 83 Birch .............................................. 7
Bittersweet .................................. 61 Black ........................................... 79 Bladdernut .................................. 43 Blazing Star ................................. 75 Bleeding Heart............................. 70
Blue ............................................. 80 Bluebells ..................................... 77 Bluegrass ..................................... 85 Bottlebrush Buckeye .................... 27 Bottlebrush Grass ........................ 84 Boxwood ..................................... 59 Broadleaves ................................... 59 Brunnera........................................ 69 Buckeye ......................................... 6 Buckthorn ................................... 37 Buddleia ........................................ 69 Bugloss ........................................ 69 Bunchflower ................................ 77 Burning Bush ............................... 31 Bush Honeysuckle ....................... 30 Butterflybush............................... 69 Buttonbush.................................. 28 Buxus 59 Calamagrostis ................................ 83 Calamint ...................................... 69 Calamintha 69 Callicarpa ....................................... 28 Calycanthus ................................... 28 Campanula 69 Carex.............................................. 83
Carpinus .......................................... 8 Carrion ........................................ 62 Carya ............................................... 9 Cassia ............................................. 69 Catalpa 9 Catmint ....................................... 77 Ceanothus ..................................... 28 Celastrus 61 Celtis ................................................ 9 Cephalanthus ................................ 28 Cercidiphyllum 9 Cercis ............................................. 10 Chamaecyparis .............................. 49 Chasmanthium 84 Chelone ......................................... 70 Cherry ......................................... 19 Chionanthus 10 Chokeberry .................................. 27 Cinquefoil (Perennial) .................. 70 Cinquefoil (Shrub)........................ 30 Cladrastis ....................................... 10 Clematis ......................................... 61 Clethra 28 Coffeetree ................................... 12 Columbine ................................... 66 Comptonia 28 Coneflower .................................. 70
Coral Bells ................................... 72
Coreopsis ....................................... 70 Corktree ...................................... 18
Cornus (Shrub) .............................. 28
Cornus (Tree) ................................. 10
Corylus 29 Cotinus .......................................... 30
Cotoneaster ................................... 30
Crabapple .................................... 14
Crataegus ....................................... 10
Culver’s Root ............................... 82
Currant ........................................ 38
Daisy ........................................... 75
Dalea ............................................. 70 Daphne 30
Dasiphora ...................................... 30
Daylily ......................................... 72 Deutzia 30 Dianthus ........................................ 70 Dicentra ......................................... 70 Diervilla 30 Dodecatheon ................................. 70
Dogwood (Shrub) ........................ 28 Dogwood (Tree) ........................... 10
Drymocallis .................................... 70 Echinacea ...................................... 70 Elderberry ................................... 41
Elm .............................................. 23
Elymus ........................................... 84 Eryngium 71 Euonymus ...................................... 31 Eurybia .......................................... 71 Eutrochium 71
Fagus ............................................. 11
False Indigo ................................. 68
False Sunflower ........................... 72
Falsecypress ................................ 49
Feather Reed Grass ...................... 83
Ferns 82
Filbert.......................................... 29
Fir ................................................ 49
Forsythia 31
Fothergilla ..................................... 31
Fountain Grass ............................. 85
Fringetree .................................... 10
Geranium ....................................... 71
Geum ............................................ 72
Ginkgo 11
Gleditsia ........................................ 12
Goatsbeard.................................. 67
Goldenrod ................................... 80 Grasses .......................................... 83
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Index
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Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ 132
Groundcovers 60
Gymnocladus 12 Hackberry ...................................... 9
Hakonechloa 85 Hamamelis 32 Hawthorn .................................... 10
Heliopsis 72
Hellebore .................................... 72 Helleborus ..................................... 72 Hemerocallis 72 Hemlock ...................................... 55
Hepatica ........................................ 72
Heptacodium 12 Heuchera 72 Hibiscus (Shrub)............................. 32 Hibiscus (Perennial) 73 Hickory .......................................... 9 Holly ............................................ 59 Honeylocust ................................ 12 Honeysuckle ................................ 36 Hoptree ....................................... 20 Hosta 73 Hydrangea (Shrub) 32 Hydrangea (Vine) ........................... 61 Hypericum 35 Hyssop ........................................ 65 Ilex (Shrub) .................................... 36 Ilex (Broadleaf) 59 Indian Grass................................. 88 Iris .................................................. 75 Ironweed ..................................... 82 Ironwood..................................... 18 Itea ................................................ 36 Ivy ............................................... 61 Jack in The Pulpit ......................... 67 Jacob’s Ladder ............................. 79 Japanese Forest Grass .................. 85 Joe-Pye Weed .............................. 71
Juglans ........................................... 13 Juniper ........................................ 49
Juniperus 49 Katsuratree .................................... 9
Lady’s Mantle .............................. 65
Lamb’s Ear ................................... 81 Larix ............................................... 51
Leadplant .................................... 65
Leucanthemum 75 Liatris ............................................. 75
Ligularia 76
Lilac (Shrub) ................................ 43
Lilac (Tree) ................................... 22 Linden ......................................... 22
Liquidambar 13 Liriodendron 13 Little Bluestem ............................ 88
Liverwort ..................................... 72 Lobelia 76 Lonicera ......................................... 36 Lungwort ..................................... 79
Lupine ......................................... 76 Lupinus .......................................... 76 Maackia 13 Magnolia 14 Maianthemum............................... 76
Maiden Grass .............................. 85 Malus 14 Maple ............................................ 3 Matteuccia 82 Mayapple .................................... 78 Meadow Rue ............................... 81 Melanthium 77 Mertensia 77 Metasequoia ................................. 51 Microbiota 51 Milkvetch .................................... 68 Milkweed ................................... 67 Miscanthus 85 Mockorange ................................ 36 Monarda ........................................ 77 Mountain Mint ............................ 79 Mountainash ............................... 22 Musclewood .................................. 8 Myrica 36 Nepeta 77 New Jersey Tea ............................ 28 Ninebark ..................................... 36 Oak ............................................. 20 Oats Grass ................................... 84 Obedient Plant ............................ 78 Onoclea 83
Opuntia.......................................... 77 Ornamental Onion ....................... 65 Ornamental Pear ......................... 20 Osmunda ....................................... 83
Ostrya 18 Pachysandra 60 Panicum ......................................... 85 Parthenocissus 61 Pennisetum 85 Penstemon .................................... 77 Periwinkle ................................... 61 Perovskia 78 Petunia ........................................ 79 Phellodendron 18
Philadelphus 36
Phlox (Groundcover) 60
Phlox .............................................. 78
Physocarpus 36 Physostegia 78 Picea .............................................. 51 Pine ............................................. 53 Pinus 53 Planetree ..................................... 18 Platanus 18 Platycodon 78
Poa................................................. 85
Podophyllum 78 Polemonium 79 Polystichum ................................... 83 Poplar.......................................... 18
Populus 18
Prairie Clover ............................... 70
Prairie Dropseed .......................... 88
Prairie Smoke ............................. 72
Prickly Pear ................................. 77
Prunus (Shrub) 37 Prunus (Tree) 19
Ptelea ............................................ 20
Pulmonaria 79 Pycnanthemum 79 Pyrus .............................................. 20 Quercus 20 Ratibida 79 Rattlesnake Master ...................... 71
Redbud ........................................ 10
Redwood ..................................... 51 Rhamnus ....................................... 37 Rhododendron 59 Rhus 37
Ribes .............................................. 38 Rosa 38 Rose ............................................ 38
Rose Mallow................................ 73
Rosinweed ................................... 80
Rubus 41
Rudbeckia ...................................... 79
Ruellia 79
Russian Sage ................................ 78
Salix (Shrub)................................... 41
Salix (Tree) 21
Salvia 79
Sambucus ...................................... 41
Sand Cherry ................................. 37 Schizachyrium 88
Sedge .......................................... 83
Sedum (Groundcover) 60
Index
133 Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™ Johnson’s Nursery, Inc.™
Sedum ........................................... 80
Serviceberry (Shrub) .................... 27
Serviceberry (Tree) ........................ 6
Seven Son Flower ........................ 12
Shooting Star ............................... 70 Siberian Cypress .......................... 51 Silphium......................................... 80
Sisyrinchium 80 Smilax ............................................ 62 Smokebush .................................. 30
Snakeroot .................................... 65 Snowberry ................................... 43 Solidago ......................................... 80 Solomon’s Seal ............................ 76 Sorbus ........................................... 22 Sorghastrum .................................. 88 Spiderwort .................................. 82 Spikenard .................................... 66 Spiraea ........................................... 41 Spirea .......................................... 41 Sporobolus .................................... 88 Spruce ......................................... 51 St. John’s Wort ............................ 35 Stachys........................................... 81 Staphylea ....................................... 43
Stephanandra ................................ 43 Stonecrop .................................... 60 Sumac ......................................... 37 Summersweet ............................. 28 Sweet Fern .................................. 28 Sweetgum ................................... 13 Sweetshrub ................................. 28 Sweetspire .................................. 36 Switch Grass ................................ 85 Symphoricarpos ............................. 43 Symphyotrichum 81 Syringa (Shrub) .............................. 43 Syringa (Tree) ................................. 22 Tamarack ..................................... 51 Taxodium ....................................... 54 Taxus .............................................. 54 Thalictrum 81 Thimbleberry ............................... 41 Thuja.............................................. 54 Thyme ......................................... 61 Thymus .......................................... 61 Tilia ................................................ 22 Tradescantia 82 Tsuga.............................................. 55 Tuliptree ...................................... 13
Turtlehead ................................... 70 Ulmus 23 Verbena ........................................ 82
Vernonia ........................................ 82
Veronicastrum 82 Vervain ........................................ 82 Viburnum ...................................... 44 Vinca 61
Vines .............................................. 61 Wahoo ........................................ 31 Walnut ........................................ 13 Weigela .......................................... 45 Wild Ginger ................................. 60 Wild Senna .................................. 69 Willow (Shrub) ............................ 41 Willow (Tree) ............................... 21 Winterberry................................. 36 Wisteria ......................................... 62 Witchhazel .................................. 32 Yarrow ......................................... 65 Yellow Coneflower ....................... 79 Yellowwood ................................. 10 Yew ............................................. 54 Yucca ............................................. 60
Index
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Hardiness Zone Map
Complete hardiness zone details can be found at www.planthardiness.ars.usda.gov
Nature’s Best to You. W180 N6275 Marcy Road Menomonee Falls, WI 53051 Call: 262.252.4980 info@jniplants.com www.jniplants.com Follow Our News Feeds Visit our website to find our yard and field availabilities. Call today to request a quote or reserve your stock. Contractor & Wholesale Sales: 262.252.4980 Bur Oak