Between Two Wars The worldwide recession that followed the Wall Street Crash of 1929 had repercussions for Alfa’s expansion: the company was taken over in 1933 by the State. Ugo Gobbato was appointed Managing Director. In 1935, the company was militarised and the whole racing team was entrusted to the Scuderia Ferrari. It is from this time that many legendary Alfa Romeo cars came about, including the 6C 2300, 6C 2500, 8C 2300 and 8C 2900. Under Ferrari’s management, Alfa Romeo won more races than any other manufacturer in 1934. In 1939 the first stone was laid for the new factory in Pomigliano d’Arco, near Naples, devoted to aeronautical production. The outbreak of World War II, however, quashed the company’s ambitious plans. As with most Italian industries, Alfa converted to war production and its plants were bombed by the Allies. The Portello plant ceased operations entirely following damage sustained on October 20, 1944.