Revista JM - The Visible Threat: The Imminent Climate Collapse

The Visible Threat: The Imminent Climate Collapse

Amidst Crises and Opportunities: The Geopolitics of Sustainable Transition

Is it a climate of change or a change of climate? Certainly, both. We are talking about a global energy turnaround. Crisis, power, and sustainability are shaping the very near future for 2024.

In this context, for example, in Europe, one of the most debated and current issues is the energy crisis and its relationship with geopolitical security. This topic has gained renewed urgency due to factors such as the war in Ukraine and its implications for natural gas supply, which is heavily dependent on Russia. Additionally, the energy transition to more sustainable sources is constantly under discussion.

Currently, one of the most debated topics in the United States, which resonates among young people, adults, and the elderly, is the issue of climate change and sustainability. Concern for the environment transcends generational divisions and manifests on multiple fronts, from politics to consumer behavior and education.

As 2024 approaches, the world faces the twin challenges of climate change and sustainability, intertwined with an energy crisis that underscores geopolitical tensions. This situation drives an urgent transition to sustainable energy sources, reshaping global

alliances and redefining the balance of power as nations seek greener and less environmentally harmful solutions.

At the 28th Conference of the Parties - COP 28 - held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, world leaders discussed climate change at a major UN conference. Thus, participating countries discussed and negotiated agreements to implement the strategies outlined at previous meetings, such as the Paris Agreement, which aims to limit global warming well below 2°C relative to pre-industrial levels and strive to limit the temperature rise to 1.5°C. COP28 also serves as a platform for countries to share their experiences, technological advancements, and challenges in transitioning to a low-carbon economy.

Thus, we can think that there is a growing recognition of the climate crisis and this has driven discussions on renewable energy, carbon footprint reduction, and environmental policies. This subject is widely debated in various contexts: Renewable Energy and Energy Transition. The focus on transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources is a key point, with debates on the expansion of solar and wind energy infrastructure, electric vehicles, and clean technology innovations.

Faced with a flood of information, the question arises: what concrete actions can we adopt in everyday life to effect the essential change? Next, we will explore practical examples that can catalyze this essential transformation.

1) Installation of home solar panels: in addition to lowering the electricity bill, they contribute to the reduction of carbon emissions.

2) Use of electric vehicles (EVs): helps to reduce air pollution and dependence on fossil fuels.

3) Recycling programs: separating recyclable waste from organic and non-recyclable, contributes to the reduction of pollution and the use of natural resources.

4) Adoption of public transportation or bicycles: this significantly reduces greenhouse gas emissions.

5) Conscious consumption: Choosing products with a lower carbon footprint, such as local and seasonal foods that require less transportation and refrigerated storage, is a way to contribute to sustainability.

6) Reduction of food waste: planning purchases and consuming responsibly to avoid food waste, as the decomposition of food in landfills generates methane, a potent greenhouse gas.

7) Gardening and reforestation: planting trees and maintaining gardens can help absorb CO2 from the atmosphere and contribute to the health of the local ecosystem.

8) Environmental education: spreading knowledge about sustainable practices in the community, schools, and social networks, encouraging others to adopt greener habits.

As we advance in understanding climate change, it becomes evident

that the responsibility to mitigate these effects falls on each one of us. The guidelines established by COP 28 are not only a beacon for governments but also a call to action for individuals and communities. Recognizing our share of influence is crucial; from choices of conscious consumption to pressure for effective public policies, we all have a vital role in building a sustainable future and containing greenhouse gas emissions, thus ensuring the health of the planet for future generations.

Finally, I send a warm embrace to all who have engaged in this journey, to the readers who have dedicated their time to reflection and action on climate change; your willingness to embrace this cause reflects the essence of hope, collaboration, and the human capacity to overcome challenges. May this be a perennial invitation to transformation and optimism, for every step we take together is a seed planted for a more resilient and harmonious future with the environment.

Thank you!

“It seems to me it ain’t the world that’s so bad but what we’re doin’ to it. And all I’m saying is, see, what a wonderful world it would be if only we give it a chance. Love, baby, love. That’s the secret, yeah. If more of us loved each other, we’d solve a lot more problems. And then this world would be a gasser. That’s what the old ‘Pops’ keeps saying.” - LOUIS ARMSTRONG.

P.S.: Brazil is one of the world leaders in renewable energy production, mainly due to its extensive use of hydroelectric power, biomass, wind energy, and solar energy. For specific data, it is necessary to consult the following sources: the National Electric System Operator (ONS), the National Electric Energy Agency (ANEEL), or the Ministry of Mines and Energy of Brazil and https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/articles/ce9l811l8j1o.

Author: Wagner Lourenço, lawyer and writer.

Email: advwagner1212@gmail. com