KAIYU ZHOU
ARCHITECTURAL ~~:~:ED PORTFOLIO
;o,6 - 2020
Design should be a process to uncover problems in the relationship between architecture and th e environment and solve them with unique methods based o t he surroundings
CONTENTS
01 GOLDEN ERA- CONTINUING CARE RETIREMENT COMMUNITY ............................... ...................... 01 Renovation Of Industrial Factory And Elderly Communities (2019)
02 KNOWLEDGE NOMADS - URBAN RESIDENTIAL COMPLEX .............................................................. 07 Affordable Housing Next To Urban Transit Hub (2018)
03 FLOWING INHERITAGE - URBAN DESIGN OF OLD XI ' AN STREETS .................................................. 11 Renewal Of Traditiona l Cu ltura l District In Xi'an Ancient City (2018)
04 URBAN UTOPIA - CO-LIVING YOUTH APARTMENT DESIGN ............................................................ 16 Rebuilding "Villages" Inside Cities To Attract Young People Back To Wo rk (2017 )
05 SUPERIMPOSED SPACE - COLLEGE STUDENT ACTIVITY CENTER ................ .................................... 20 Use Space To Define Student Activities (2017)
Kaiyu Zhou
06 URBAN CANNAL - THE INTERBAY PASS IN SEATTLE ........................................................................ 24
Gender: Male Date of Birth: 6'h Feb. 1996 Email: zhouky96@utexas.edu Tel: 512-351- 1370 Address: 2505 Longview Street, Austi n, 78705, TX
Use Landscape As A Way To Renew Passive Spaces In Urban Industrial Area (2019)
07 OTHER ACADEMIC WORK ................................................................................................................. 30
Educational Background
A. Wooden Installation Design (2016)
University of Texas at Austin, School of Architecture Degree: Master of Science in Urban Design (MSUD) GPA: 3.75/4.0
08/ 2019 - Present
Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology (XAUAT), College of Arch itecture Major: Architecture Degree:Bachelor of Architecture GPA: 3.70/5.0
09/2014 - 07/ 2019
Internship Experience East China Architectura l Design & Research Institute (ECAD I) Responsibility: design program and d raw construction drawing
Intern
07/2018-09/2018
Honors and Awards 06/2019: 1'' Prize in 2019 China Comprehensive Health Joint Graduation Project (awa rd ed by The Architectura l Society of China) 06/2018: 3,d Prize in The 4th Internet +National Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition (awarded by College of Architecture of XAUAT) 08/2017: Excellent Prize in 2017 Korea-China Architecture Students Workshop (awarded by Korea Associate of Collegiate Schools of Architecture) 05/2017: 2"d Prize of architecture design, The 9th National University SWARE Cup BIM Modeling Competitio n (awa rded by China Association of Construction Education,CACE)
Paper Published Prelim inary Study on the New Pattern of Rural Area Activity Ba sed on Multi-It eration M atrix Network Framewo rk. It was published on Shaanxi Architecture [J], Page 1- 4, 08, 2018, with the ISSN: 1552-7964
Professional Skills Design Tool: CAD, Adobe Photoshop, ArcG IS, Adobe Illustrator, Adobe lnDesign, Adobe Prem iere, CorelDRAW, Lumion, Rhino, SketchUp, V-ray, Revit Language: English (Proficient)/ M andarin Chinese (Native)/ Intermediate Japanese
B. Urban Renewa l - Installation Design (2017)
Continuing Care Retirement Community- The Golden Era The 2079 China Comprehensive Health Joint Graduation Project- Continuing Care Retirement Community For WISCO (Wuhan Iron and Steel Compan y) Instructor: Prof. Qian Zhang Site: Qings han District, Wuhan , Hubei, Ch ina Site Area: 30, 000m 2 Building Area: 3 7, 345m 2 Use : Elederly Residential, Apartment for the Disabled, Intergenerati onal apartment, Medical Center, community endo wment, Cultural and Creati ve Industries,
The site was formerly the supporting housing for production of Wuha n Iron and Steel Company {WISCO) in China. At present, t he pension institutions operating in the base for retired workers who have witnessed the development of WISCO' s golden age are in urgent need of transformation. We wan t t o explore a new pension mode, combine WISCO cu ltu re and innovation with t he pension industry, reawaken the memory of the base, and le t t he old people and young people who related to WISCO culture gather here again to inherit knowledge, experience and skills.
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site pla n m o de l
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This is not only a site renew al proj ect relat ed to t he pension industry, but also an exploration of China's new pension industry.Th erefore, commercial operati on system and site cultur e construction should be considered simultaneously in the design .W e w ant to expl ore a new o ld-age care mode, combine cultu ral innovation and old-age care in dustry of Wi sco, arouse t he site m em ory of t he base, let t he o ld and young people relat ed t o Wisco culture gather here aga in, and inherit knowledge, experience and skills.
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age-friendly building
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cornrnunitV renewal
Bu siness Operatio n System for Elderly Care Service
Pension system-
"home+ community + infrastructure"
Wisco's culture-
"Inherit the golden era"
Creator's culture - "attract different people t o work"
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Plan of the Community Elderly Care Complex (left) and Assisted Living Apa rtment (right)
Health trails
Interior Model of Assisted Living Apartm ent
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Master Plane Elaboration M odel - Stage 1
Master Plane Elaboration M odel - Stage 2
Master Plane Elaboration M odel - Stage 3
Master Plane Elaboration M odel - Stage 4
Elderly Apartment Model - Entrance
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Assisted Living Apa rtment - In ner Cou rt yard
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Strea mline of assisted living apartment Stre amline of health care center
Axonom et r ical Drawing of Assisted Living Apartment
URBAN RESIDENTIAL COMPLEX- Knowledge Nomads UIA-HYP CUP 2078 International Student Competition in Architectural Design-Design a Urban Residential Complex in a First or Second Tiered Cities of China Site: Nanshaomen, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Site Area: 25,000m 2 Building Area: 8, 047m 2
Use: Temporary living, Convenient working, Social Communication Individual Work
In con temporary Chinese society, there is a large group of people who spend half their day working and the other half on th e road. The floating population with such a "noma dic " living condition is not migrant workers , bu t closer to a so-called urban "knowledge nomads ". This sit e is in Nanshaomen, next to t he City Wall, on the central axis of Xi 'an, which is an important transportation hub of subway and bus with many office buildings nearby.
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site plan
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W hy is hexagon?
Il . In this case, the hexagon has three axes that provide the most efficient information communication between residential units
How is the life of Knowledge Nomads?
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Abstract space
L Knowledge nomads are always wandering among va rious of transportation media and office spaces, which form a set of enclosing flowing system. In this case , the main interaction with the locals is the traffic station. Th e center of a city is not just a dotted area, but a continuous line formed by the distrib ution of t raffic and local business conditions.
T Construction process [ STEP 1 ]
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Main Transport Module
1 circle is the city center of l 1 Xi'an, gathering various l 1 functions of office, shop- l 1 ping and tourism.
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[ STEP 2 ] ! The South Gate business j ~ circle is a transportation : ! hub at the edge of the j 1 city wall, commun icating ~ with scenic spots and ex-
! ternal business centers.
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I Original Building
~ The South Second Ring ! j street is Xi'an's motor j ~
vehicle rapid transit hub, ~ by many l ! office buildings and cul- ! 1 tural venues. /
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Found 1ition.al Constru<l 1n9/Relevant lnh ntruclu ,e Constructing
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[ STEP 3 ]
Concentrated Residential Tower
l Xiaozhai Business District l
! is the most popular busi-\
1 ness district for young l
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Main Transport Module
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1 people in Xi'an. It has thel
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l of hiqh·rise office space.
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Assembling Process
above the original streets
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Hexagonal Module (Easy to transport and store) Deformable structures meet the need for space expansion
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Combination Form of Public Space Structure Rotation reorganization between several final modules to meet the needs of gathering
Assembling Module
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Furniture module
Heating module
Kitchenware module
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Cabinet module
Toilet module
Electrical module
With convenient furniture modules, different sizes of rooms can be easily built according to different needs. people will have more choices to live alone or to live together
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Lighting module
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Ventilation module
Win dow module
Pamtto" modole
Housing Type Analysis
Single Privacy Room
Plan of Public Space St ructure
Single Sharing Room
Double Shared Room
Cooperative Living Room
URBAN DESIGN OF OLD XI' AN STREETS- FLOWING INHERIT AGE XAUAT 2078 Winter Urban Design Studio- Study on Activating the Space of Calligraphy and Painting in the Urban Space of the Bei/in Area Instructor: Pro f. Li Xia o, Lu Wang Site: Sanx ue Streets, Beilin, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Research Site Area: 724, 700m2 Building Area: 5, 690m2 Use : Touristing, Culture Show, Exhibition, Calligraph y Selling Group Work of Kaiyu Zhou & Yichen Zhao (Pers o nal Part)
We need to find out the urbanization problems in t he area of Xi'an Beilin and t he urban context of it, to make a clue of the main line of hist orical development, and to make a speculate on the development of this area in the future, meanwhile ret aining t he charact eristics of the site. Through investiga tion, painting and calligraphy are t he core element of t his area, as a result, rejuvenation of calligraphy and painting space may be a poin t to promote the development of t he whole area.
The inner city of ancient X1 'an
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I Activity Ro ute
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indoor exhibition
personal calligraphy studio outdoor business
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Activity Rout e
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Defined: form a unique activity place around the
Montage of painting and calligraphy elemen ts on the site •
You ng t rees
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Old cultural t rees
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flfJ MING Dynasty (1368-1644)
The culture temple and the stone forest depend on each other
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Centripetal: There are many possible activities near the old t rees
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Centrifuge: There is a lack of interaction between people w hen it is simplely used as a rest area
I Outer Space SONG Dynasty (960-1279)
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Functional Change
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Outer exhi bition Spa ces
The pattern of yimiao sanxue appeared, and Sanxue street area was flourishing unprecedentedly, becoming a radiation center of culture and ed ucation
I Inner Space QING Dynasty (1636-1912)
Integration w ith business: t he activity location is limited
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OC ~ The Republic of China (1912-1949) Studying
Indoo r exhibition : Calligraphy stud io: the space The exhibition mode is simple quality is poor, and lacks
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Second development, the emergence of lane and alley, ba sically formed the cur rent pattern
..... and_the_int erface is closed ........ commurncation space
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With the abolition of the imperial examination syst em, residents gradually moved in. It becomes a residential community and a painting and ca lligraphy related commercial block
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Exh ibition halls Ed ucational spaces Commercia l spaces calligraphy ed ucation: the target population is simple
Related business: lack of interactive experience
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Bemn Museum {xl}: It is the most important calligraphy exhibition space in the area of Beilin. But the value and the w ay of visiting have not been fully developed.
Galleries {x6): they are private exhibition halls all over the site, which contain paintings and calligraphy of famous domestic and foreign artists in modern times.
Relations hip between people & calligraphy
Outdoor exhibition (x2): now they are mainly distributed in the public activity 5it es wtth st alls which are complementary to the exhibition space.
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Urban context
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~ ~ Sanxue Street s, Beil in Area
The urban context of Beilin area had developed twice, gradually developed from the relationship between people and painting to the relationship between people through painting and calligraphy. Local architectural space was created to meet t he needs of th ese activities. The program aims to set up painting and calligraphy space nodes on the site to form a touring route and become a painting and calligraphy space network for tourists, painting enthusiasts and residents .
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Private studio (18+3 ): One is the shops along the street, used for displaying and selling; Another kind is to set up a studio in the courtyard w here t he local people live.
Related business (plenty): There are two kinds of related businesses: street commerce and open·air commerce. Some of them work as painting studios, while others are only used for selling.
Relatio nship between people
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Related education (1+6): One is the Beilin children's palace, which is a centralized place for children's literature and art ed ucation; There are also private d asses on the streets.
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Node 1: Painting and calligraphy commercial square
The courtya rd is well preserved, form ing a nearly symmetrical pattern
The three residential buildings on the eastern side are currently in idle and not utilized enough
Demolish warehouses that have been built in recent
years, and restore the original pa ttern
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According to the position of the old tree, the excavati on operation was carried out in t he complete volume to form five centripetal courtyards
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The gallery is closed along the street interface. interior space of the gallery cannot extend to the st ree t, which is less attractive to tourist s
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People can o nly communicat through the corridor and th e inner courtyard <
~ The depth of the gallery is re lati vely small, and the current visit route is parallel to the depth. The dense arrangement of calligraphy works is not conducive to the continuous vis it experience for visit ors
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The longitudinal w all and t interna l space form eye con-
break the fl oor slab t o form an elevation area
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tact with each o t her, enriching the spa ce experien ce
26
CO-LIVING YOUTH APARTMENT DESIGN - URBAN UTOPIA XAUAT 2017 Summer Architecture Option Studio-Design a Youth Apartment in the Banpo Village, Xi'an Instructor: Prof. Qian Zhang Site: Banpo Village, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Site Area: 5,676m 2 Building Area: 6, 768m 2 Use: Co-living, Co-work, Meeting, Ex hibition Individual Work
The site is based in an urban village of Xi 'an, which locates in the south of a famous tourist spot, the Banpo Ruins Museum. Its goal is t o transform it in to a youth apartment with cultural and crea tive industry to attract young entrepreneurs. Considering the different types of creative industries, which may need different kinds of communities. Therefore, the apartment is divided in to several courtyards, composed of several sepa rated blocks and connected wit h a overhead bridge for th e needs of co-living.
site plan
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Considering t he larger demand of youth for communication than j ust living, there are different levels of public space inside t he building, and finally t he whole is conn ected together with the platform of the second floor t o form an inward space.
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j Outdoor Activit y Platform Axonomet ric Exploded View
â&#x20AC;˘ Nowadays, young people have less leisure time after work. When they come home from work, they live alone and need more communication and stronger workplace connections. In the same way, en trepren eurs in t he early stage are eager for better platforms to expand their commun ication scope, so tha t they can exchange resources and contacts with each other and bring better opportunities for t he development of t he company. As a result, an industrial park con taining living space is t he best choice.
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Roof louvers control t he amount of light int ake according to sunlight demand.
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COLLEGE STUDENT ACTIVITY CENTER- SUPERIMPOSED SPACE XAUAT 2076 Winter Architecture Option Studio-Design a Student Center in the XAUA T Campus, Subtracting Space Instructor: Prof. Rui Wu Site: XAUA T, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Site Area: 744m 2 Building Area: 625m 2 Structure: Steel Structure Use: Coffee, Reading, Meeting, Exhibition, Office Individual Work
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This plan is to design a new student activit y cen ter on the northeast side of the teaching building of Architecture College in XA UA T campus, which is req uired to be made into t ower because of t he limited area. In response to the beautiful view around the site and needs to have two different entrances, subtracting space in different directions has become a clue of this design.
+ Dig block and generate main space A
Dig block and generate main space B
The intersection creates a connection between the two
The activity center needs a variety of functions, and there is a certa in relationship between th em. Therefore, each digged block in the cube corresponds to a kind of function, after digging the block again, the overlapping parts between the two are opened to form a connection. These overlapping parts can serve as internal circulation space between major spaces.
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Step 2: Reverse the relation between figu re and ground
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Step 3: Use materials to differentiate main and auxiliary space
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Step 4: Use models t o reflect structural possibilities
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The digged space is more private and specific, like the office or reading room. While the remaining space is more open, with a great deal of eye contact between each o ther. This division of privacy and open space is determined in the process of modeling, and it's ultimately represented by the material distinction.
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the internal staircase connects each fu nctional spaces
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different functions are combined with each other
two entrances converge in the middle
Two separate spatial systems- t he main space and the circulation space are met at the internal circulation staircase
Model - Interior Space
First fl oor plan 1:200
Second floor plan 1:200
Third floor plan 1:200
Fourth floor plan 1:200
Fifth fl oor plan 1:200
Sixth floor plan 1:200
Seventh floo r plan 1:200
Eighth floor plan 1:200
WOODEN INSTALLATION DESIGN 2016 The 13th " Greenbelt Cup" Shaanx i Students Entity Space Constructi on Contest - Design a Climbing Device to Interact with Pedestrians Site: XAUA T, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Site Area: 5. 76(2.4x2. 4) m2 Structure: Wo o d Structure Use: Climbing, Perfo rmance, Advertising, Playing Group Work: 3 members (main concept designer & participated in the final construction) Obtained 2"d Prize
This plan is t o design a wood structure ins tallation, which is convenient fo r st udents and residents t o have a rest and play. The site is locat ed in the campus area where st udents gather for activities. There are often some small concerts, campus promotional activities and other activities held on the square nearby. Therefore, this installation can provide people for climbing and sigh tseeing and temporarily be used as a small stage. Most importantly, it becomes a public information platform where people can leave messages to each other.
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URBAN RENEWAL -INSTALLATION DESIGN 2017 Korea-China Architecture Students Workshop - Design a plan that responds to the spatial problem of Hongdae Street in Seoul Instructor: Prof. Kim Sung Hong, Yueyan LI Site: Hongdae area, Seoul, South Korea Site Area: 15, 400m2 Use: Entertainment, Performance, Shopping, Visiting Group Work (main concept designer) Personal Part
Walking speed
• Part A: Street show
• Part B : Seat ing and show area
The Hongdae street is close to Hongik University, which is a prosperous art block, filled with many kinds of stores and restaurants. But the crowds are so dense that local planners hope to spread the neighborhood's culture and influence to release the crowded feeling of the street. The street Sang-su dong in the southeast direction have a low flow of people at present. So it is possible to take measures to guide the flow of people from Hongda e street to Sang-su dong.
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(Traffic jam)
• Pa rt C : Pedestr1an street between stores
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site plan
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Part E : Culture zone (current : pa rking lot) Suggestion : Sport zone (circle 1) Sleeping zone (circle 2) Small stadium (circle 3)
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Flow of Sang-su dong
Daylight funcition : Shading
The function of the installation-a
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Plan of the instal latio n-a
Each column can be fold en whenever we don't need to make the shadow in the winter People 01 -
Nigth funcition : Lighting
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Formation of shadow Prevent from sudden rain
If sprea ding t he colu mn like folding fan, we can m ake
People 01 : Pel'SOn who 9et out of the store/ Pedestrian Peopple 02 : Person who wait in front of the store
summer sunlight
Light ening the street like lamp w hen dark or in the night
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winter cold air
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M ore columns are putti ng t ogether,
te rritoriality of space is getti ng distinct
Basic st ructure system A popular store
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e nough space to stay in t he sun light
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Invisible boundary
People 02
Installation-a mainly provides shelter over the street, blocking the sun in hot summer and temporarily shelter people from the rain in rainy days. It also separates the visiting crowd and the shopping crowd, avoiding the congestion on street.
Summer: Shadow/ Winter : Heating zone
People 01 : Person who g et out of the store/ Pedestrian Peopple 02 : Person who wait under the column
Part C: Pedestrian street between stores
The function of the installation-b
small stadium ~
unfolded version
folded version
like a t elescopic hanger
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.--- - - - - - The chassis has a t rack, and the rod slides along the t rack according to the flo w of people and tim e
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The angle 8 at which the met al rod ext ends
lnstallation-b is mainly distributed in part E where the current population flow is low. The more people pass by, t he bigger the angle of extension of installation-b and the more activities it carries out, which will attract more people.
restzone
Part E: Culture zone
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St reet Map - The Crowd Is Divid e d By The Installation
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