Allspice - When History Becomes just Another Architectural Garnish

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AUTHOR: KATE WRAIGHT. SID: 440390053

ALLSPICE: WHEN HISTROY BECOMES JUST ANOTHER GARNISH In many respects if Chippendale were a man of today, he would probably make a living doing something chic and cutting edge; with a job title that no-one really quite understands but makes the appropriate impressed nods and noises over at Saturday night drinks. He would sport a snappy slimlegged suit, effortlessly tussled man-bun or alternatively a manicured beard – needless to say he would never dare to try both at the same time – yet I digress too early. He would present a hipster yet veiled exterior, somehow acknowledging humble-surfaced origins but directing attention not to where he has come from, but projecting to the life he wants to lead. His history is just another aesthetic. Not quite fake; but very far from authentic. Chippendale's Spice Alley is this Man.

1 Fig 1. Right. The architectural styles utilised at Spice Alley lend themselves more towards an aesthetics-driven pick and choose nature rather than one that is informed by the site's history. Photograph and collage by K.Wraight [2019], Sydney.

William

Rat Catcher and more recently Manfranchi

retained selected like a magpie curating

Chippindale in 1798 (no relation to

and Chow. Those names being worn as a

a shiny architectural program; the rest

the

badge of honour rather than as a warning.

discarded.

unfortunately) the swampy marshland that

Now,

houses are painted with a jaunty palette

then surrounded Blackwattle Creek was

lingering odour of 170 years worth hops, selected to match what was thought to be

Granted

by

infamous

the

crown

London

to

cabinet-maker

having

finally

diffused

the

The faces of the terrace

an early Sydney town along Dickensian

Chippendale is one of the city’s most

the original colours of the building with the

lines. In the 1820s the industrial heart of

sought after addresses. Peppered with

exception of the saturation having been

the precinct began to emerge, and the

art galleries, award winning restaurants

amplified beyond recognition; ironically

development of the Carlton and United

and home to Central Park and a diverse

only somewhat palatable. One can’t resist

Breweries brought workers, and families

populace, the suburb has undergone a

comparing the building’s new masks with

to the district. Those sixteen surviving

rapid sequence of gentrification. The

those of the ladies of the night that were

heritage listed terrace houses that were

forgotten laneway of full of those sixteen

once synonymous for the area; unlikely

once homes for the brewery managers 1840s terrace houses is no exception. the historical allusion that Tonkin Zulaikha Reimagined by by Architects Tonkin

Greer were aiming for. And yet this is only

heritage houses in Sydney. Yet a far cry Zulaikha Greer and Landscape Architects

the face of Spice Alley, it is what’s set in

from the oft romanticised working-class Turf Design Studio, in consultation with

the laneways beyond, the backyards of the

notion that we call up when we experience

heritage architect Paul Davies, the terrace

terraces and the series of interconnecting

nostalgia over overgrown bricks

houses were converted into galleries and

courtyards where the real inauthenticities

are one of the oldest groups of surviving

- the

place was an area of notorious reputability- restaurants and opened in September 2015. lie. the hardest in Sydney hit by crime, Retaining some of their original features, prostitution, poverty and drugs for nearly

that is, only the narrow timber stair, and

100 years . The suburb became infamous

old black stoves, the once lively dwellings

for its turn of shady characters and was

have otherwise been hollowed out to a

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tantamount with names such as Pig Mary, husk. The key architectural elements to be

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1

2


‘‘

The deceit noes not necessary lie in the fact that nothing matches, but instead that it has been designed so that nothing matches; the artificial

layering of time to create the illusion of agedness

2 Fig 2. Above. The narrow pedestrian corridor linking Central Park towards Kensington Street and Spice Alley offers only only a backfrop of concrete and congested architecture. Digital Photograph by K.Wraight [2019], Sydney.

Kensington Street’s Spice Alley is a jagged

It is all part of the performance if This is the trickery of, and the downfall to,

laneway strung with lanterns. At peak

architecture, and if I’m honest, the illusion

mimicking natural urban development.

hours over lunch and dinner one might

is almost a convincing one.

There’s no denying that Central Park is a great collaborative piece of architecture

even be forgiven for likening the place

to a modern-day hawkers market. Four Yet it is during the subtle twilight hours, that attracts visitors and now typifies permanent Spice Alley stalls are lined up

when the alley is more still and devoid

that area. It is an unashamedly modern

across the façade of Kensington Street

of its distracting human bustle that the

development sitting comfortably within

heritage terraces. Encircling them is a

more

the context of the old and is dominated

subtle

inauthenticities

can

be

maze of stools, scattered below red and

noticed. Those LED-lit polyester red and

by the One Central Park Tower both

gold lanterns, so the-east Asian street

gold lanterns hanging above are not hand

physically, and by the sustainable initiative

murals and entrances that lead to the

crafted, but rather all possess the same

that it represents within the landscape of

hollowed out terrace rooms. Depending

bulk

I

the city. The park is ringed by tall towers

on the time of day and where you sit, the

warehouse-fabricated

pattern.

suspect they were likely ordered of as a

which sit on street-aligned podiums that

experience may oddly feel quite intimate, rush hour delivery of Amazon two weeks

would tighten the feeling of scale of the

or evoke the claustrophobia of an Asian

before the public opening. The timber

park if, moving in towards the centre of the

Hawker centre. The cheek to jowel eatery

and powder coated steel stools look

park, the building heights did not stagger

presents a beguiling aroma of spices

weathered and are on-trend but on closer

down significantly. The dramatic sweep

and flavours from wok fires and open-air

inspection are merely the effect of a post- of heights is surprisingly welcoming and

kitchens. Chefs swing roti, cleave meats, fabrication-faux-weathered-wood-paint- effective considering the high density flip stir fires and always step back from the

stipple. Something that should have been

two-foot flame with a practiced smile as

described simply as aged, doesn’t stand

the controlled flash fire leaps from the pan. up to scrutiny and now all is see is fake.

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living of 1000+ people per hectare2. Yet as the entrances to the northern and southern aspects of the park park are wide, low set

3 Fig 3. Above. Why even bother? the oversaturated facades of the heritage terraces are meant to reflect the original colours of the buildings. Digital Photograph by K.Wraight [2019], Sydney.


4 Fig 4. Above. The post-production tagging of the wall murials by Artist Scott Marsh allude to a false sense of agedness and urban authenticity. Digital Photograph by K.Wraight [2019], Sydney.

and open, the entrance to the east, as

of the Victorian Brewery cottages. If the

wallpapers and menu boards. Only to

one continues on foot towards

Tonkin Zulaikha Greer were envisioning

be topped with a pièce de résistance

Spice Alley, is a completely different

them to fit within the realm of the street

red oriental canopy and then abut to

experience. If feels like too much has

food aesthetic then they are too neat

the adjacent grey rendered apartment

been packed into this part of the city. – too quaint, for a place that makes

block. If one makes the effort to look

claim to, indeed, was designed to feel

up it is truly dazzling to behold, and on

The pathway to Kensington Street is barely a pathway; it is more a steep

like a hawker-style street market. They

the first glance busy enough for the

gash of an opening within the face of

are really just the cornerstone (pun

eye to skim over it and accept it as an

the surrounding JPW Building. When

intended) of some very serious concerns

informed complexity. The deceit noes

combined with the tight closeness of

I have regarding the development of

not necessary lie in the fact that nothing

the adjacent fibre cement and glass

an urban style environment that have

matches, but instead that it has been

student accommodation buildings, the

traditionally developed naturally and

designed so that nothing matches; the

greyness of the concrete and shale

temporally.

artificial layering of time to create the

cobblestones and the narrowness of

inspired graffiti murals by Scott Marsh.

Similar

too

are

Asian-

illusion of agedness.

the existing laneways everything feels

Within themselves beautiful pieces of

uncomfortably tight by the time we

street art, however the inclusion of what

The (?post)justification lies in the oft

reach the low set Victorian terraces of

appear to be post-production tagging

overworked statement “We aimed to

Spice Alley. If the intent was intimacy,

only betrays the lack of authenticity of

touch lightly but decisively in forging

then the effect instead has been to

the piece and makes me thing that this

something new from old”3. This project

create some of the most efficient wind

is a Disneyland version of Asia; or at the

brings into question the authenticity

tunnels in Sydney.

very least a idealised and Westernised

behind that statement. We provide

version of a Hawker market that hints at

obvious deference to the new while still

It’s out of character for something

a history that it doesn’t rightfully posses.

as simple as stonework to rile me

trying to entertain the notion that the old is still valued because it would be

up, however it surprised me that the

The new kitchens are unobtrusive,

inconsiderate or taboo to do otherwise.

herringbone-laid cobblestones within

designed like an open-air food court.

Yet the old is treated like a resource.

the courtyards of Spice Alley tipped me

Yet they are clad in a pastiche of eras.

Not necessarily something that holds

neatly over the edge. Beautifully executed

Victorian

intrinsic value purely from its agedness,

weatherboard

cladding,

and well maintained given the traffic

surrounding faux pilasters complete with

materiality, or what is has stook and

they receive every week, the bespoke

Victorian-style mouldings, combined

witnessed in the City’s history, but

Boral bricks are without question out of

with

place within the working-class aesthetic

then culminate to meet manga-style of

bamboo-look

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cladding,

which

merely another aesthetic layer to play with; something to dress itself up in.


BIBLIOGRAPHY 1 Fitzgerald, Shirley. “The Dictionary of Sydney: Chippendale.” The Dictionary of Sydney, Last modified 2008. Accessed 03.06.2019. https://dictionaryofsydney.org/entry/chippendale. 2Lehmann, Steffen. “Sustainable urbanism: towards a framework for quality and optimal density?”. Future Cities and Environment. 2. No 8. (2016) pp. 1-29 3 “Kensington Street at Central Park”. Turf Design Architects. Accessed 03.06.2019. http://turfdesign.com/kensingtonstreet-central-park/

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