Huntingdale Precinct Structure Plan 2017 ABPL30060 Urban Precinct Studio
Huntinglink. CONNECTING THE CITY OF MONASH
Choi Chun Wai | 722479 choic2@student.unimelb.edu.au Placemaking Studio | Targol Khorram
1
2
Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Huntinglink. CONNECTING THE CITY OF MONASH
Huntingdale Precinct Structure Plan 2017
3
Prepared by Choi Chun Wai | 722479 choic2@student.unimelb.edu.au Credit to Site analysis project team Abhishek Banerjee | 538825 Hande Wang | 743175 Annabelle Gall | 760805 Tutor Targol Khorram
4
Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
CONTENTS
A Introduction 1 2 3 4
Huntinglink Acknowledgements Purpose Project Development
B Overview of the Precinct 1 2 3 4 5 6
Regional Context Local Context About Huntingdale History Character Area of Interest
C Strategic Context
1 Regional Context Plan 2 Local Context Plan
8 8 8 9
12 13 14 14 15 16-17
20 21
D Analysis
F Frameworks
1 Statistical Data 1.1 Demographics 1.2 Economics 1.3 Culture 1.4 Safety 1.5 Transport
24 25 26 26 27-28
2 Technical Assessments 2.1 Development 2.2 Access & Movement 2.3 Urban Design
29-31 32-34 35-37
3 Issues and Opportunities Summary
38-43
E Benchmarks
Total content page: 68 pages Transitional page( include contents, references & appendix): 35 pages
46
1 Vision 2 Themes & Objectives 3 Urban Design Framework 3.2 Development 3.2 Access & Movement 3.3 Public Spaces & Facilities
G Implementation Schedule
50 51 52-59 60-74 76-84
1 Development 2 Access & Movement 3 Public Spaces & Facilities
88 90 91
H Summary
94
I References J Appendix
98-99 102
5
6
Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
A. INTRODUCTION
7
A Introduction
A INTRODUCTION
1 Huntinglink
2 Acknowledgements
Huntinglink’s precinct selection of Huntingdale is influenced predominantly by the suburb’s lack of connectivity to its surrounding suburbs as well as the potential anticipated in improving the overall character of the place. Since there is forecasted population growth in conjunction with the existing potential of the suburb, Huntingdale precinct structure plan is helpful to improve the quality of life in Huntingdale.
Hungtinglink acknowledges local Aboriginal Indigenous Australians, admitting the land now known as Monash was custodied by the Wurundjeri people and Boon Wurrong clans of the Kulin Nations as the initial keepers.
Huntinglink is a studio project for Urban Precinct Studio, a capstone subject from Urban Planning and Design, a major of the Bachelor of Environments in University of Melbourne.
Huntinglink is a project that aims to improve livability of Huntingdale through holistic approach to community growth and urban renewal development. By considering land-use improvement, community strengthening and better transport network, thus to improve the quality of life of residents in Hungtingdale.
OAKLEIGH CLAYTON
HUNTINGDALE Figure 1. Symbolic meaning of Huntinglink’s logo
8
Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
3 Purpose
STAGE 1 SITE ANALYSIS Site Visits Statistical Research Technical Assessments Issues & Opportunities Consultation STAGE 2 CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK Define Vision Develop themes based on analysis Formulate objectives Research benchmarks Consultation
4 Project Development The Huntingdale Structure Plan has been prepared in 5 stages. The preparation for the Structure Plan undergoes from July to October, 2017. Tutors and students from Urban Precinct Studio in University of Melbourne provide consultation and peer review to consolidate the Huntingdale Structure Plan.
STAGE 3 DESIGN FRAMEWORK Create urban design framework Visulaise vision Create plans for precinct Consultation
STAGE 4 STRATEGIES & IMPLEMENTATION Visualize strategies direction Schedule implementation Peer review STAGE 5 SETTLE & IMPLEMENT Draft Huntingdale Structure Plan Consultation Finalize Huntingdale Structure Plan Implementation
Figure 2. Project Development Diagram
9
10 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
B. OVERVIEW OF PRECINCT
11
B Overview of Precinct
MELBOURNE MELBOURNE CBDCBD
1 Regional Context Hungtingdale is located approximately 17 kilometeres to the south east of Melbourne’s Central Business District, and is a member of the City of Monash local government area (.id community 2011). City of Monash consist the largest employment cluster in Melbourne, with a unique combination of educational, researching and industrial based industries.
17 KM 17 KM
HUNTINGDALE HUNTINGDALE
Figure 3. Regional context map
5
5
10 10 KM KM
12 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
2 Local Context Huntingdale is a residential and industrial based suburb. It is situated by Ferntree Gully Road in the north, Clayton Road in the east, North Road in the south, and Huntingdale Road and Dandenong Road in the west.
OAKLEIGH OAKLEIGH
The neighboring suburbs of Huntingdale are Oakleigh and Clayton. Clayton being home to Monash University, one of Melbourne’s top institutions while Oakleigh is the primary activity centre in City of Monash.
2.1 KM 2.1 KM 2.8 KM 2.8 KM
HUNTINGDALE HUNTINGDALE
CLAYTON CLAYTON
Figure 4. Local context map
2.5 2.5
5
5
KM KM
13
B Overview of Precinct
B OVERVIEW OF PRECINCT
3 About Huntingdale
4 History
Huntingdale is a residential and industrial based suburb. Urban renewal plan in Hungtingdale have been listed on Metroplolitan Planning Strategy, particularly near Huntingdale Road and North Road. Currently, there is investigation on the potential of converting declining industries to another land use suit for long term development in City of Monash.
Huntingdale originally known as Oakleigh East. Before the European arrival, the original inhabitants in City of Monash were the Bunurong Aboriginal people. Since 1840s, there was European settlement as a grazing run was founded in the Scotchmans Creek area.
Huntingdale currently shares a train route extending out to Pakenham from Melbourne’s CBD. Hungtingdale is a major public transport transit hub to Monash University. It has frequent trains (Pakehham line zone 2) connected with bus service to Melbourne, Dandeong, Pakenham and Monash University.
The local Post Office opened on 1918, 2 years before the opening of Huntingdale Railway Station. The Huntingdale golf club, one of the major features in City of Monash, was established in 1924 (Huntingdale Golf Club 2010). The suburb experienced rapid growth after the railway station establishment in1920s.
Figure 5. Aboriginal Habitation in Victoria
Since mid of 1990s, the population has been increasing steadily in Huntingdale due to new residential development.
Figure 6. Train passed by Huntingdale Station in 1920s
14 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
5 Character Huntingdale gives off an overall family friendly vibe, which is predominantly attributed by the well-maintained amenities and overall open atmosphere of the suburb. Conversely, the openness of the Huntingdale also caused an empty characteristic to develop throughout the site. Along the northern part of Huntingdale Road, the main commercial strip, there is a diverse multiplicity of shops ranging from local cafes to national franchises. This correlates and adds to the culturally diverse aspect and character of the suburb.
Figure 7. Huntingdale Road, a local street with shops and restaurants (Choi, 2017)
Another notable characteristic of Huntingdale Road was the consistent architectural forms prevalent throughout. For example, the fluro green communal benches that stood out along the local street contributed to the welcoming vibe, while also creating a practicality factor as they can be used for multiple purposes, i.e. eating lunch or waiting at the bus interchange.
Figure 8. Hargreaves St in Huntingdale, a boundary between residential and industrial area (Choi, 2017)
15
B Overview of Precinct
RD
EDWA
ST
LTON
ER S T
HAMI E
MC IN TO
T
V
S
WARN
N
SH ST
RD
T
A
O
ST ST
CROF
NEY
T
ER
MARO
H
ST
G
ON
ST
ST
MOLL
ST
SIDE PARK
H
U
CLAR
N
AV
E
N
ST
ALE INGD
ST
Figure 9. Area of 100 interest 200 boundary 300(Choi & Banerjee, 2017) M
LIA A VE
HUNT
RA COO
Y
NATA
RD
ATE RD
MILG
RD ALE INGD HUNT
VALLE
DSO
R
ENDO
WIN
DSO
The selected boundary contains a combination of residential, industrial, retail/commercial, public/special use and road land use zones. The diversity of the current land use within Huntingdale demonstrates that it is a very active and populated suburb which is why this is a major contributing factor to significantly improving the connectivity between its surrounding suburbs.
16 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
ST
AVE
E
A
FENT
ENDO
AV
H
ST
ORD
HUME NORT
S
TON
RD ALE HUNT
STAFF
ORD
ST
R
CLAR
REAVE
CLIFF
INGD
ER S T H ST
AVE
MC IN TOS
T
HARG
FORD
WIN
The AOI outlining most of Huntingdale to a more focused boundary that centred from the public transport hub involving existing train station and bus interchange stops. Also the local street, Huntingdale Road is included in the AOI.
S
WARN
N
The area of Interest (AOI) of this project is bounded by Edward Street and Beauford Street in the north, Fenton Street and Milgate Street in the east, Vally Street in the south, and Windsor Ave in the west.
BEAU
T ST
SHAF
LTON HAMI
O
E
T
V
H
A
G
NEY
U
CROF
ER ST
MARO
6 Area of Interest
A
MOLL
ST
SIDE PARK
H
RD
AVE
AVE
EDWA
100
200
300
M
VALL
KEY SITE FEATURES
ST
EDWA
AVE
PARK
LTON
ST
SIDE
N
RD
N
E
V
A
ENDO
AV
TON
H
Existing major local street consists retail U M E stores and restaurants along the North NORT part of Huntingdale Road H CLAR
R
E
Existing parking occupied the land surrounded public transport infrustructure N
DSO WIN
ST
WIN
R
DSO
HUNT
ST
INGD
WARN
Existing bus nodes on the corner of CLIFF ORD S Huntingdale Road and the North Road T conneccting visitors to surrounded STAFF ORD neighbourhoods and Moansh Universty NEY
ST
VES
ALE
O
ER S T
T
RD
HAMI
H
SH ST
G
MC IN TO
ST
U
SHAF
H
A
Existing main traffic roads cutting the C OF T ST BEAU local neighbourhood is Rmaking FORD segreation between the North and South HARG part of the neighbourhood REA
AVE
E
ST
ORD
HUME NORT
ST
ST
STAFF
ORD
H
ON
HUNT
CLIFF
S
FENT
VALLE
Y
RD
RD
Existing Germain St Kindergarten
LIA A VE
RA
ALE
COO
NATA
Existing Huntingdale Community Hall
INGD
COO
HUNT
INGD
RA
ALE
RD
MILG
RD
ATE
Existing public green space : Jack Edwards Reserve
Existing Huntingdale Primary School HUNT
ENDO
AV
REAVE
ST
TON
ALE
HARG
FORD
R
CLAR
INGD
ER S T SH ST
T
AVE
MC IN TO
WARN
N S
BEAU
T ST
RD
HAMI
O
E
T
V
H
A
G
NEY
U
ER ST
MARO
A
CROF
ST
Existing Train service cutting the local neighbourhood is making segreation between the North and South part of the MOLL ER ST neighbourhood
SHAF
LTON
ST
SIDE PARK
H
MOLL
RD
MARO
RD
AVE
EDWA
ST
VALLE
Y
NATA
ST
Figure 10. Key Site Features Plan (Choi, 2017) 100
200
300
100
M
200
300
M 17
LIA
18 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
C . S T R AT E G I C C O N T E X T
19
C Strategic Context
C S T R AT E G I C CONTEXT
Huntingdale - linking City of Monash’s major hubs Huntingdale being as an important linking point between Monash University and Oakleigh activity centre. To facilitate the growth of Hungtingdale is vital for City of Monash’s long term development. Huntingdale is full of potential to become
one of the major transport oriented suburbs in City of Monash. Providing affordable student housing and renewing industries through urban renewal. The following regional and local strategic plans are guiding Huntingdale to shape its own vision in the Huntingdale Structure Plan.
1 Regional Context Plan Melbourne 2030 9 principals have been outlined in Melbourne 2030 according to the vision of beoming a global city with lots of opportunities and choices. Metropolitan Melbourne in the coming 12 years will striving to achieve these objectives as follows, 1. Become a distinctive Melbourne 2. Become a globally connected and competitive city 3. Become a city of centres linked to regional Victoria 4. Become environmental resilience and sustainability 5. Establish living locally: 20-minutes neighborhoods 6. Enhance social and economic participation 7. Establish strong and healthy communities 8. Infrastructure investment that supports balanced city growth 9. Leadership and partnership The Huntingdle Structure Plan builds on these goals. 20 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Melbourne East 2020 According to Melbourne East 2020, Melbourne East is dream to become on of the premier lifestyle and business destinations in Australia. East region of Melbourne will give priorities to investment attraction, affordable accommodation, precinct activation, connectivity, employability and import replacement for sustain its economic growth in long run. Eastern Regional Housing Statement 2006 Eastern Regional Housing plan ensure diverse range of housing and efficient public transport infrastructure development to improve livability and accessibility of the region. New social and transport services are expected to meet the regional growth and achieving sustainability.
2 Local Context Plan Network Development Plan 2012
Monash Planning Scheme 2017
The network development plan aims to establish a higher capicty rail network in the coming 20 years. The key strategic objectives are as follows,
Monash Council’s Vision: Our City will promote a sustainable, quality environment where the community is actively encouraged to participate in community and civic life to enrich the cultural, social, environmental and economic viability of our City. The vision is linked to 5 strategic objectives for City of Monash,
1. To expand the capacity of the existing network to meet the growing needs of the city 2. To redesign train services to maximise opportunities for seamless coordination with buses and trains 3. To extend the network to serve new growth areas. Projection related to Sunshine – Dandenong line includes, 1. Duplication from Dandenong to Cranbourne 2. A new line to Rowville Monash Housing Strategy Plan 2014 According to Monash Housing Strategy 2014, City of Monash is supportive to development other activity centres apart from the exisiting activity centre. Also, it emphasis the need of providing affording housing near services and public transport for anticipated population growth.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
An Inclusive & Connected Community A Supportive Community A Prosperous Community A Liveable City Responsible Corporate Governance
The Huntingdle Structure Plan builds on these goals. Moansh Street Tree Strategy Plan 2016 Moansh Street Tree Strategy identify the need to improve quality of streetscape by establish consistent and thematic street tree planning in redevelopment area. Also, it stated that it is welcome to explore alternative green infrastructure such as green facades, walls and roofs in new developing area. 21
22 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
D . A N A LY S I S
23
D Analysis
D A N A LY S I S
+7%
9422
8804
2016 POPULATION
2016 ABS ERP
Figure 11. Huntingdale population profile (Choi, 2017)
2036 POPULATION
POPULATION FORECAST 2016 ABS ERP
1 STATISTICAL DATA 1.1 Demographics Population There are currently 8329 people living in Huntingdale and is expected to experience at least 7% growth until 2036. Huntingdale has the 2nd highest population density within the City of Monash, having approximately 27 people per hectare (.idcommunity 2016). This showing that people enjoy living in Huntingdale.
33.5%
22%
Lone person
24 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
22.9% Couple
TOP 3 HOUSEHOLD TYPES
Figure 12. Huntingdale household types (Choi, 2017)
Age Structure The Age structure varies with the most prominent age ranging between 15-64 at 70.4%, and the remaining 0-14 and 65+ sitting at 14.2% and 15.4% respectively showing that the younger generation of Melbournians live in Huntingdale. The top 3 household types according to the 2016 ABS Census of Population and Housing are couple with child sitting at 33.5%, couple at 22.9% and a lone person sitting at 22% (Australia Bureau of statistics 2016) insinuating the vast contrast between young adults, children and families and that there is a growing young population.
Couple with child
2016 ABS Census of Population and Housing 65+ 14.2%
0 -14 15.4%
20 - 24 10.8%
25 - 29
10.2%
30 - 34 15 - 64 70.4% Figure 13. Huntingdale age structure (Choi, 2017)
9.1%
AGE STRUCTURE
2016 ABS Census of Population and Housing
Professionals 29%
Retail Trade 11%
Clerical & Administrative Workers 19%
Health Care & Social Assistance 10.7%
Technicians & Trades Workers 14%
Sales 11%
Education & Training 10.2%
Managers 11%
TOP 5 OCCUPATIONS
TOP 3 INDUSTRY SECTORS
2011 ABS Census of Population and Housing
2011 ABS Census of Population and Housing
Figure 14. Top 3 Industry sectors in Hungtingdale (Choi, 2017)
Figure 15. Top 5 Occupation in Huntingdale (Choi, 2017) Negative/Nil 13.4%
Negative/Nil 11.3%
Below $1000 26.7%
Below $1000 49.2%
Above $1000 59.9%
Above $1000 39.6%
WEEKLY INDIVIDUAL INCOME IN GREATER MELBOURNE
2016 ABS Census of Population and Housing Figure 16. Weely individual income in Greater Melbourne (Choi, 2017)
WEEKLY INDIVIDUAL INCOME IN HUNTINGDALE
2016 ABS Census of Population and Housing
1.2 Economics Employment Huntingdale is currently sitting at a 91.8% employment rate with the top 3 industry sectors being Retail Trade at 11%, Healthcare and Social Assistance at 10.7% and Education and Training at 10.2% (.id community 2011). Moreover, Barnes(2015) describes our site is currently sitting at rank 215th in Melbourne’s most liveable suburbs with the main users consisting of couples with one child, tertiary industry workers, teachers, students and industrial workers. This demonstrates multi-skilled workers are residing in Huntingdale and also some of the commercial and industrial districts are using these workers. Income Huntingdale’s weekly income has dissimilar trends with greater Melbourne, Greater Melbourne consists of 39.6% of its population earning $1000+, whereas well over half of Huntingdale’s population earns a weekly average of $1000+, sitting at 59.9%. Furthermore, the 2016 ABS statistics showed that 26.7% of Huntingdale’s population earns less than $1000, while almost half of greater Melbourne’s population at 49.2%, earns the same. This shows that majority of the residents in Huntingdale has well paying jobs. Finally, both Huntingdale and greater Melbourne share a similar ratio of 13.4% and 11.3% respectively, that earn no income at all and that unemployment exists however no signs of homelessness was recorded when studying this area.
Figure 17. Weely individual income in Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
25
D Analysis
English 46% English 46% Non- English 54% Non- English 54%
1.3 Culture The top 3 cultures inhabiting Huntingdale are Chinese at 18%, Australian at 18% and British at 17%, and it was recorded that the majority of the population at 54% do not have English as their preferred language spoken at home (Australia bureau of statistics 2016). This proves that Huntingdale has a range of cultures, ethnic diversity and a lot of bilingual residents.
Chinese Aus.
English Greek Italian Indian Irish Scottish Sinhalese
Chinese Aus.
English Greek Italian Indian Irish Scottish Sinhalese
ANCESTRY
2016 ABS LANGUAGE Census of Population SPOKENand ATHousing HOME
(Choi, 2017)
home in Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
2016 ABS Census of Population Housing Figure 18. Ancestry and in Huntingdale
26 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
2016 ABS Census of Population and spoken Housing Figure 19. Language at
2017
224 224
2016
194
2016
194 HUNTINGDALE
OAKLEIGH
CLAYTON
HUNTINGDALE
OAKLEIGH
CLAYTON
2017
1.4 Safety In 2016, Huntingdale accumulated 194 crime offenses with the top 3 offense types being theft, assault and burglary. There is an annual rate increase of by 15.5% in 2017 making a crime offense of 224. Compared to Huntingdale’s surrounding suburbs this is a very low crime rate, with Oakleigh at 1254 and Clayton at 1710 (The crime statistics agency 2017). However, this is still a concern as this may furtherfurther towards Huntingdale’s low livability rating and pedestrian safety, espcially at night.
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
2016 ABS Census of Population and Housing ANCESTRY
THEFT
ASSAULT
Burglary
THEFT
ASSAULT
Burglary
TOP 3 OFFENCE IN HUNTINGDALE CRIME STATISTICS AGENCY TOP 32017 OFFENCE IN HUNTINGDALE 2017 CRIME STATISTICS AGENCY Figure 20. Top 3 Offence in Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
Year ending Year March ending March
+15.5%
1254
1710
1254
1710
+15.5%
TOTAL NO. OF CRIME OFFENCE 2017 NO. CRIME AGENCY TOTAL OFSTATISTICS CRIME OFFENCE 2017 CRIME STATISTICS AGENCY Figure 21. Total number of crime offence in Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
1.5 Transport Peak Time 7am - 9pm 4pm - 7pm
Non Peak
10am - 3pm 8pm - 6am
TRANSPORT MODE
departs in every
20 mins
10 mins
departs in every
departs in every
30 mins
BUS
35+ mins
departs in every
Travel time to CBD by car
50+ mins
Travel time to CBD by public transport
20 mins
TRAIN
TRANSPORT FREQUENCY
TRAVEL DISTANCE & TIME
Figure 22. Transport frequency in Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
Figure 23. Travel distance & tie to CBD from Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
2017 PTV
2017 GOOGLE MAP
Work & live inside City of Monash 30%
Work outside City of Monash 70%
Train
EMPLOYMENT LOCATION
Bus
Bike
Walk
Car
Travel pattern Travel patterns are grouped into two categories; People travelling inside the City of Monash for work and people travelling outside. Around 70% of Huntingdale residents travel outside the City of Monash, while 30% stay within the local government area (.id community, 2011). This demonstrations that large proportion of the residents require long distance travel to work. Therefore, there is significant demand for public transport. According to PTV timetable (PTV 2017), Huntingdale has train departs in every 10 minutes on peak time while in every 20 minutes on non peak time. Moreover, the average bus frequency on Huntingdale is every 20 minutes on peak time and every 30 minutes (at least) on non peak time. The estimated travel time to Melbourne’s CBD by car is at least 35 minutes, while public transport would take approximately 50 minutes exclude the waiting time. On the other hand, it is recorded by the Australia bureau of statistics (2016) that 86.6% own at least one car in Huntingdale and that 73% use it to commute to work. Therefore, most residents prefer the ease of driving out of Huntingdale rather than taking public transport as as car access relatively is more flexible although they may face traffic congestion on peak time.
WAYS TO WORK
2016 ABS Census of Population and Housing
2016 ABS Census of Population and Housing
Figure 24. Employment location of Huntingdale residents (Choi, 2017)
Figure 25. Ways to work in Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
27
D Analysis
86.6%
Own at least 1 car in Huntingdale
CAR OWNERSHIP
2016 ABS Census of Population and Housing
Travel Expenditure Australia railway association (2013) reveals that the people commuting to work via car spend $10,830 using their private vehicle per year, while the people that own a car but commute by public transport spend $4,794 and the part of the population that just utilizes public transport spends $2,158 annually. Since the median annual income in Huntingdale per household is $80,184 in Huntingdale (Australia bureau of statistics 2016).This illustrates that a household approximately spends 13.5%, 5.9% and 2.7% of their annual income for commute to work in Huntingdale. Therefore, there will be a significant cost saving if residents are traveling to work by public transport rather than driving. Convenient transport is essential moving forward for satisfy the transport demand in Huntingdale.
$80,184 MEDIAN ANNUAL INCOME IN HUNTINGDALE PER HOUSEHOLD 2016 ABS Census of Population and Housing Figure 26. Median Annual Income in Huntingdale per household(Choi, 2017)
$10,830
OWN AND COMMUTE WITH CAR
$4,794
OWN A CAR AND COMMUTE BY PUBLIC TRANSPORT
$2,158
COMMUTE BY PUBLIC TRANSPORT
ANNUAL COST FOR COMMUTE TO WORK (15 km each way for 5 days a week) Australain Railway Association 2013 Figure 27. Annual cost for commute to work in Australia (Choi, 2017)
28 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
E Analysis
ST
EDWA
RD
ST
The ‘commercial land use’ zones are located near the railway station, which provides easy access for public . In combination with suitable positioning along the main street, Huntingdale Road. We can see that the ‘public use – park’ zone is very small in the north-west region, which shows that the suburb offers very little green space for its community.
AVE
NORT
N
H
RD
E V
ENDO
AV
E
N
WIN
ST
DSO
R
DSO
CLAR
ALE
ER S T WARN
T
A
S
T ST
INGD
LTON HAMI
N
NEY
O
ST
ST
CROF
ER ST
MARO
ORD
MOLL
ST
SIDE
HUME
T
SH ST
STAFF
H
ST
ST
G
MC IN TO
TON
U
ON
HUNG E
PARK
ST
A
AVE
S
SHAF
TING
HUNT AV
H
FENT
ORD
ST
ST
ALE
REAVE
CLIFF
INGD
ER S T
FORD
R
ENDO
VALLE
Y
RD ALE
LIA A VE
INGD
NATA
HUNT
COO
INGD
10 MINS 800 M
RA
ALE
RD
MILG
RD
ATE
5 MINS 400 M
HUNT
With the existing land use situation, the majority of our AOI is industrial, situated around the ‘public use - transport’ zone, so mainly located along the train line throughout Huntingdale. Additionally, the residential zones are dispersed throughout the Northeast and Southwest regions of the site.
CLAR
HARG
WIN
Land Use Distribution The land use distribution is very diverse with more than half of our site’s land being ‘Industrial use’, at 59%. The next largest land use values is ‘residential’ land at 22% and ‘transport use’ land at 9% (Australia bureau of statistics 2016).
WARN
AVE
2 TECHNICAL ASSESSMENTS
T E
S
2.1 Development
RD
HAMI
N
V
O
A
T
NEY
Figure 28. Lnad Use distribution in Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
H
BEAU
T ST
MARO
G
SH ST
Transport Education Parks
U
MC IN TO
Residential Industrial Retail
A
CROF
ER ST
LANE
LTON
ST
SIDE PARK
H
MOLL
HUNT
RD
AVE
EDWA
ST
Figure 29. Lnad Use map in Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
100
200
300
M
LEGEND Residential (GRZ)
Public Use - Park and Recreation (PUZ1)
Commercial (C1Z)
Public Use - Education (PUZ2)
Industrial (IN1Z)
Public Use - Health & Community (PUZ3)
Mixed Use (MUZ)
Pubic Use - Transport (PUZ4)
Train Station 29
VALLE
Y
D Analysis
RD
ST
ENDO
HUNT AV
E
N
R
CLAR
AL
ER S T WARN
T
AVE
MC IN TO
SH ST
S
T ST
INGD
LTON
N
E
O
V
T
A
H
NEY
G
ER S
MARO
U
CROF
HAMI
PARK
A
WARN
ER S T
H
MOLL
ST
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
ALE INGD HUNT
A lot of the industrial area appeared abandoned and unused. Currently, Huntingdale has been rezoned to be part of the Metropolitan Planning Strategy (MPS); designed to investigate and convert unused industrial areas into urban renewal precincts. This is the reason a lot of Huntingdale’s industrial buildings are unoccupied at the moment (Herald Sun 2013). The redevelopment area will be focus on how to facilitate the community growth.
RD
WIN
DSO
Industrial land use specific
Figure 30. Building Footprint map in Huntingdale (Wang, 2017)
LEGEND Abandoned buildings In-use buildings
ARNE
30 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
R ST
Industrial land use (IN1Z)
100
200
300
M
VALLE
Y
E Analysis
EDWA
ST
CLAR
AV
E
N
DSO
R
ENDO
WIN
HUNT
INGD
ALE
RD
Huntingdale’s current building density ranges from 1 storey to buildings up to 3 storeys tall. 42% of the current building infrastructure are 3 storey tall while 38% are 2 storey building. From the map, it is evident that most of the three-storey buildings outlined are in the industrial zones whereas the two-storey are more residential. The fact that two-storey buildings are in more residential land use areas correlates with the top two household types; being a couple with a child at 33.5% and a couple at 22.9%. These two household types would most likely inhabit a two-storey home. Also, the rest of 20% of 1 storey houses are likely residential townhouse.
ALE
ER S T
T
HUNT
MC IN TO
SH ST
S
T ST
INGD
LTON
N
WARN
O
E
T
V
H
A
G
Figure 30. Building density distribution in Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
Building Density
CROF
NEY
U
AVE
2 storey 38%
A
ER ST
MARO
H
HAMI
PARK
3 storey 42%
MOLL
ST
SIDE
AVE
1 storey 20%
RD
Figure 32. Building density map in Huntingdale (Wang, 2017)
100
200
300
M
LEGEND 1 storey building 2 storey building 3 or above storey building
31
VALLE
Y
D Analysis
RD
EDWA
SH ST
S
T
RD IL
W
A
Y
A
V
REAVE
CLIFF STAFF
ORD
OR
S
Bike Parking ST
ST
AL
ER S T WARN
HUNT
INGD
LTON HAMI E V A NEY MARO
SH ST MC IN TO
T ST
ENDO
AV
E
N
R
ST
RD ALE INGD
RA COO
Informal Bike Route
ST
CLAR
ATE RD
HARG
FORD
ST
32 Huntingdale Structure NPlan 2017 R A
On-Road Bike Lane BEAU
T
ST
Off Road Shared Bike Path
ST
ST LTON
O
DALE
T
T ST
TING
H
ER S T
G
WARN
U
CROF
HAMI
A
S
MILG
RD ALE INGD HUNT
Y
Pedestrian-friendly pathway
AVE SIDE PARK
H
N
LIA A VE
LEGEND
ER ST
O
ER S
DSO
DSO WIN
VALLE
NATA
ST
MOLL
T
ST
RD
N
Figure 33. Walking & Cycling map in Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
RD
ST
SIDE PARK
E
H
ST ST
CROF
HUNT
AV
H
MOLL
WIN
ENDO
ST
ORD
HUME NORT
The only perdominant shared pedestrian and bike path travels along the train line connecting other suburbs, other than that the cyclability is quite dismal in this area.
EDWA
ST
AVE
E
G
ON
V
STAFF
ORD
U
ST ST
RD
A
ALE
ER S T
Y
CLIFF
S
A
R
CLAR
A
REAVE
H
ST
FENT
Huntingdale is lacks of cycling lanes which in turn results in the lack of bike users in the area.
W
FORD
TON
SH ST MC IN TO
AVE
Walking & Cycling
T
IL
INGD
2.2 Access & Movement
S
A
HARG
HUNT
R
WARN
N
BEAU
T ST
SHAF
LTON HAMI
O
E
T
V
H
A
G
NEY
U
CROF
ER ST
MARO
A
MOLL
ST
SIDE PARK
H
RD
AVE
ST
AVE
EDWA
100
200
300
M
VALLE
Y
RD
ST EDWA
DSO
S
T
A
W
A
Y
WARN
HUNT
E V A NEY MARO
ENDO
AV
E
N
ATE Y
INGD
ALE
LIA A VE
HUNT
RA COO
NATA
RD
RD
BEAU HARG
ST
100
200
300
M
Bus Routes no.
Train Stop
Bus Lines
Train Line
Bus Stops FORD
REAVE
CLIFF
ALE
ER S T
HAMI 900 601 630
T ST
INGD
LTON
PARK SH ST
T
MILG
RD ALE INGD HUNT
900 704
RD IL
LE
R
T ST
NGDA
N
ER S T
O
ER ST
ORD
ST
S
33
ST ST
ST
CROF
WARN
T
N
ER ST
WIN
ST
WIN
VALLE
000
ST
LTON
ST
MOLL
HAMI
H
ST
RD
CROF
LEGEND
ST
AVE SIDE PARK
G
T
U
O
CLAR
704
A
ST
4
H
T
S
N
Figure 34. Public transport map in Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
RD
H
ST
70
The location of the station bodes well as it’s a short walk to the bus stations. Furthermore, shuttle buses run from the station to Monash University Clayton, albeit irregularly, which ferries thousands of students each day.
EDWA
ST
SIDE
E
G
AVE
AV
H
MOLL
R
ENDO
ORD
HUME NORT
ST
U
MC IN TO
E
ST
A
ON
STAFF
ORD
H
S ST
CLIFF
ST
FENT
V
REAVE
TON
A
ST
AVE
900 704
RD
Y
ALE
ER S T
A
FORD
R
CLAR
W
RD
DSO
AVE
630
IL
INGD
SH ST MC IN TO
The area of interests consists of 12 bus stops with four separate bus routes, one of which is a smart bus (900) connecting Caufield to Rowville via Chadstone shopping centre. This adds to the connectivity of the Huntingdale Railway station which connects the site to the City as well as Pakenham, Cranbourne and Dandenong.
A
T
HARG
HUNT
R
S
BEAU
T ST
SHAF
LTON
N
WARN
O
E
T
V
H
A
G
NEY
U
ER ST
MARO
Public Transport Network
A
CROF
HAMI
PARK
H
MOLL
ST
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
VALLE
Y
Private Parking Train Station
D Analysis
ST
EDWA
AVE ENDO
AV
G
H
T
T ST
ST LTON
RD
U
ST
A
CROF
HARG
FORD
REAVE
S
ST
AL
ER S T WARN
T ST
NEY
A
V
E
HUNT
INGD
LTON
ER S
AV
E
DSO
R
N
WIN
ST
RD ALE INGD HUNT
Train Station BEAU
ENDO
ST
Private Parking
HAMI
H
T
ATE RD RA COO
Y
Public Parking
ER ST
S
LIA A VE
LEGEND
AVE SIDE PARK
34 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
N
MILG
RD ALE INGD HUNT
VALLE
NATA
Figure 36. Main roads & Parking map (Choi, 2017)
ST
MOLL
O
CLAR
Main Transport Road RD
CROF
HAMI
PARK
RD
N
DSO
The chosen AOI consists of several minor roads which connect up to the main roads in the area, Huntingdale Road and North Road. For example, Edward Street and Fenton Street have busy traffic in day time from observation. The main roads are creating a traffic barrier on the site. It creates segregation of the North and South part of Hungtingdale.
EDWA
T
ST
ST
MOLL
ST
SIDE
H
H
ST
WIN
Compared to all these parking spaces, the amount of public open space is completely overshadowed with Jack Edwards Reserve being the only open space in the area. This reserve is mainly used for football with weeknight and weekend interclub games attracting crowds but also has families and elderly people walk through and some also walk their dogs.
ST
AVE
E
ST
ORD
HUME NORT
ST
G
SH ST
STAFF
ST
MC IN TO
E
U
ON
V
ORD
S
A
FENT
A
RD
AVE
Y
ALE
RD
A
CLIFF
H
R
CLAR
W
INGD
T
IL
REAVE
ST
TON
MC IN TO
SH ST
Roads & Parking
A
ER S T
R
HARG
FORD
SHAF
LTON
N
BEAU
T ST
HUNT
O
WARN
T
E
H
V
G
S
There is a large amount of public and private car parks throughout Huntingdale, emphasising the dominant car use in the area.
CROF
A
U
NEY
A
ER ST
MARO
H
HAMI
PARK
Figure 35. Car Park & Public Spaces distribution in Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
MOLL
ST
SIDE
AVE
Public Space 2.1%
Car Park 5.4%
RD
MARO
EDWA
100
200
300
M
VALLE
Y
LANE
T S H AF
HUNG
CURRENT
ORD
TING
A HUNT
INGD
E WARN
HUNGTINGDALE ROAD
CLIFF
HUNTINGDALE ROAD SECTION CURRENT
2.3 Urban Design Roads 2.2 m Parallel Parking
5.5 m Traffic lane
5.5 m Traffic lane
5m Street Parking
3.3 m Footpath
26 m total
20 m Road Bridge
1.5 m Parallel Parking
4.3 m Traffic lane
2.2 m Bus Parking
ORD
S H AF
T
LANE HUNG
CURRENT
CLIFF
TING
NORTH ROAD SECTION
INGD
WARN
E
CURRENT
A
Figure 37.ROAD Huntingdale Road Current Section (Choi, 2017) NORTH
HUNT
Large roadways are prominent in the AOI with narrower side streets tucked away from Huntingdale Road and North Road. There are trees on each laneway adding vibrancy to the rather industrious and monotonous color schemes along the buildings as pedestrian’s experience whilst walking along. However, on the two main roads on the site are dominated by vehicles activities and street parking while North Road has a massive road bridge that separating the North and South part of the site. The existing road design discourage pedestrian and cyclist activities. And roads are dominated by cars.
3.3 m Footpath
4m footpath
32 m total
Figure 38. North Road Current Section (Choi, 2017)
35
D Analysis
ST
EDWA
AVE ENDO
AV
AVE
E
RD ALE INGD HUNT
ST
100
200
U
G
H
CROF
T ST
RD
A
T
H
ST HAMI
36 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
LTON
PARK
SIDE
AVE
(Between Safe and Unsafe) Dimly Lit Area (Unsafe)
ER ST
BEAU HARG
FORD
REA
ST
AL
DSO WIN
ST ATE RD RA COO
Y
Moderately Lit Area
MOLL
E
LIA A VE
Well Lit Area (Safe) ST
HUNT AV
N
LEGEND
RD
T ST
INGD
ER S T WARN V
ENDO
MILG
RD ALE INGD HUNT
VALLE
NATA
Figure 39.Street lighting map (Banerjee, 2017)
EDWA
ER S
R
DSO
T E
S
CLAR
WIN
With the future plans stated by Cramer (2014) that ‘intensive development turning from the industrial gentrification’ the area has scope to improve the pedestrian experiences with ‘activity centres and improved amenity’ planned for the future as advised.
LTON
N
A
O
NEY
T
SH ST
RD
N
CROF
HAMI
PARK
H
ST ST
MOLL
ST
SIDE
H
G
ST
ST
ORD
HUME NORT
ST ST
ALE
STAFF
U
MC IN TO
E
A
ON
V
ORD
H
FENT
A
ST
AVE
Y
S
TON
A
ST
R
CLAR
W
FORD
REAVE
CLIFF
INGD
T
IL
HARG
HUNT
MC IN TO
SH ST
S
A
ER S T
R
WARN
N
E
O
V
T
BEAU
T ST
RD
HAMI
H
A
G
Street lighting There is more pedestrian activity where there is greater lighting. Huntingdale’s minor roads suffer in terms of street safety with lackadaisical lighting available making users afraid to walk through in the night. Even during daytime with the backdrop of multiple houses or factories it’s not a vibrant area to walk through.
CROF
NEY
U
MARO
A
ER ST
SHAF
LTON
ST
SIDE PARK
H
MOLL
RD
MARO
RD
AVE
EDWA
300
M
VALLE
Y
RD
ST EDWA
E
AVE
O
N
RD
N
WARN
DSO
CLAR
ENDO
AV
E
N
Y
RD ALE
LIA A VE
INGD
VALLE
NATA
HUNT
COO
HUNT
INGD
RA
ALE
RD
MILG
RD
ATE
WIN
ST
HUNT
E V A
SH ST
ST
T
NEY
S
ST
Figure 40. Pedestrian catchment map (Banerjee, 2017)
100
200
300
M
LEGEND Pedestrian catchment intensity RD
ST
A
U
G
ST LTON
MOLL
ER ST
37 CROF
T ST
RD
H
HAMI
PARK
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
T ST
ALE
T
ER S T
HAMI
H
ER ST
INGD
LTON
ST
SIDE PARK
CROF
ST
ST
G
ST
WIN
Compared to available walking paths, there are only a few distinct areas where people are seen walking through, particularly in the transport interchange and commercial/ retail district or public use are such as park and schools. This indicate that people tends to active in areas that with public facilities or retail activiteis.
MOLL
MARO
AV
H
U
AVE
ENDO
NORT
ST
ORD
HUME
A
MC IN TO
E
STAFF
ORD
H
ST
ON
V
CLIFF
S
FENT
A
ST
R
Y
ALE
RD
A
INGD
W
REAVE
ST
R
CLAR
IL
RD
DSO
AVE
All roads throughout AOI have two directions footpaths , however, it is apparent that there is a lack of permeability throughout the site.
A
T
HARG
FORD
TON
MC IN TO
SH ST
S
ER S T
Pedestrian Catchment
HUNT
R
BEAU
T ST
SHAF
LTON
N
WARN
O
E
T
V
H
A
G
NEY
U
ER ST
MARO
A
CROF
HAMI
PARK
H
MOLL
ST
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
BEAU
FORD
ST
VALLE
Y
D Analysis
3 Issues & Opportunities Summary Delving from these issues and opportunities, three key themes can be established which are Development, Transport and Social Well-Being.
3.1 Development Due to existing land use development and traffic, key issues in Huntingdale is mainly related to the segregation of the north and south part of Huntingdale. The existing train line and the busy traffic on north road bridge created a barrier for pedestrian access on ground from the north and south of the site. This discouraged pedestrian to walk around the site. Moreover, another factor contributes to the inactive environment in Huntingdale is the separation of land use. Majority of industrial land use are located near the transport hub, where currently most daily users will pass by, and some of the industrial buildings are abandoned with little of public green space. As a result, the ineffective utilitzation of industrial land use not only decreasing the incentive for visit in
38 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Huntingdale, its also become an obstacle affecting Huntingdale economic development. To activate Huntingdale, mixed use environments can improve social interaction, particularly higher density development next to public transport infrastructure is crucial for provide affordable and convenient housing. Also, the urban renewal project in industrial area is another good opportunity to reinterpret the use of land in Huntingdale, which more public use land and mixed use land are expected than pure industrial land. Further, it’s also allow a chance for Huntingdale to recognize its new cultural and social possibility.
ISSUES Lack of public land Lack of public land use - parks use - parks
Lack of public land use - parks
Separation of land uses
Segregation by barrier of the train line
Segregation by barrier of Segregation the train line by barrier of the train line
Separation of land uses Separation of land uses
Ineffective utilization of Ineffective utilization of industrial land use industrial land use
Ineffective utilization of industrial land use Lack of landmarks Lack of landmarks
Lack of landmarks
Providing more public Providing use’s land -more parkspublic use’s land - parks
Providing more public use’s land - parks
Providing mixed use Recognize new cultural Providing mixed use Recognize new cultural environment and social attractions Recognize new cultural and social attractions on site andenvironment social attractions Higher density on development site on site Provide affordablenext and to public transport Provide affordable and wider choices of infrastructure wider choices of housing housing
Providing mixed use environment Provide affordable and wider choices of housing
OPPORTUNITIES
Residential Figure 41. Development’s Issues & Opportunities Diagram (Choi, 2017) Commercial
100
150 M
Reinterpret the use the use ofReinterpret land for urban of land for renewal areaurban renewal area
LEGEND LEGEND
LEGEND
50
Higher density development Reinterpret the use Higher densitytransport development next to public land for urban next to public of transport infrastructure infrastructure renewal area
50
100
Industrial 50 100
150 150M M
Residential Residential Public Use - Park Commercial Commercial Pubic Use - Transport Industrial Industrial Public Use - Education
Public Use - Park Public Use Buildings - Park Abandoned Pubic Use - Transport Pubic Use - Transport Current landmark: Town Hall Public Use - Education PublicRenewal Use - Education Urban Area
Abandoned Buildings Abandoned Buildings Current landmark: Town Hall Current landmark: Town Hall Urban Renewal Area Urban Renewal Area
39
D Analysis
3.2 Acess & Movement The major obstacle in Huntingdale is the car dependence living culture. Vehicle dominated streets and parking occupies the surrounding area of the public transport interchange resulted in an unfriendly, inactive environment for pedestrian and cyclist. Moreover, the current transport interchange for train and buses service are poorly connected with insufficient amenities. Not to mention the low frequency and insufficient options of bus serveries. These are all factors that discourage the use of public transport. To create an accessible and connected environment in Huntingdale, the busy traffic should consider to be less priorities in local movement. Reconsidering lowering traffic zone as well as alternative use of parking land use are some opportunities. On the other hand, improving the connectivity of public transport services and establish additional public transport method helps encourage the use of public transport.
40 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Parking occupies the surrounding area of the public transport interchange
ISSUES Lack of public land use - parks
Vehicle dominated streets
Low frequency and insufficient options for public transport
Parking occupies the surrounding area of thebypublic transport interchange Segregation barrier of the train line
Low frequency and insufficient options for public transport
Vehicle dominated streets Separation of land uses
Ineffective utilization of industrial land use Lack of landmarks
Poor connection between public transport interchange Poor connection between public transport interchange
Providing more public use’s land - parks
Establish additonal public transport method
Providing mixed use environment
Recognize new cultural social traffic attractions Considerand lowering speed on on site local streets (Northern part of
Road) traffic speed on Provide affordable and Huntingdale Consider lowering wider choices of local streets (Northern part of housing Huntingdale Road)
Consider alternative of parking land use Higher density development Consider alternative of next to public transport parking land use infrastructure
OPPORTUNITIES
Residential Figure 42. Access & Movement’s Issues & Opportunities Diagram (Choi, 2017) Commercial
100
improving the quality and connectivity of public transport
LEGEND LEGEND
50
Reinterpret the useby Promote sustainable living land for urban improvingofthe quality and renewal areatransport connectivity of public Promote sustainable living by
Establish additonal public transport method
150 M
Industrial
LEGEND Current Train Station Speed Traffic Road Abandoned Buildings Public Use - High Park Current Train Station Potential connection of addition transport Currentpublic landmark: Town Hall Pubic Use - Transport High Speed Traffic Road
Current Bus Stops Current CurrentMain Bus Public Stops Parking Current Main Public Parking
Urban Renewal Area Public Use - Education Potential connection of addition public transport
41
D Analysis
3.3 Social Well-being The lack of public open space and amenities in Huntingdale is greatly associated to the empty and inactive sense of space. The existing public open space as well as the streets does not provide sufficient amenities for users to enjoy the walking experience. Especially the poor pedestrian service due to lack of pedestrian lighting, crossing and seating discourage pedestrian activities. Moreover, the poor amenities for cyclist is another issues that discourage cyclist activities in Huntingdale. Therefore, the opprotunities to improve Huntingdale’s social well-being is to improve the public open space and amenities. Improve the permeability and amenities in public open space, meanthile proposing additional public open space is crucial for social interaction and public health. Moreover, adding adequate pedestrian and cyclist amenities higher the incentive for walking and cycling in Huntingdale.
42 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
ISSUES Lack of public land use - parks
Segregation by barrier of the train line
Limited amenities in open space Limited amenities Separation of land uses in open space
Lack of pedestrian services (lightings, crossing & seatings) Lack of pedestrian services (lightings, crossing & seatings) Ineffective utilization of industrial land use
Lack of permeability to open space Lack of landmarks
Impermeable bike network Impermeable bike network
Lack of permeability to open space
Providing more public use’s land - parks
Improve the permeability of open space Improve the permeability of open spacenew cultural Recognize and social attractions on site
Providing mixed use environment Provide affordable and wider choices of housing
Addition public open space Expand sites biodiversity by creating green open walkways whilst retaining recently planted Higher density development Expand sites biodiversity by council trees next to public creating transportgreen open walkways infrastructure whilst retaining recently planted council trees
LEGEND Residential Figure 43. Social Well-being’s Issues & Opportunities Commercial Diagram (Choi, 2017)
100
Reinterpret the use of land for urban renewal area
Adding adequate pedestrian amenities (lightings, cross & Adding adequate seatings) pedestrian amenities (lightings, cross & seatings)
Permeable bike network Permeable bike network
LEGEND
OPPORTUNITIES
50
Addition public open space
150 M
Industrial
LEGENDCurrent Open Space
Potential Areas for Additional Public Spaces
Current Footpath with Sufficient Pedestrian Services Potential Areas for Additional Public Spaces Abandoned Buildings Potential Footpaths for Better Pedestrian Amenities Potential Addtion of Bike Network Current with Sufficient Pedestrian Services Current Bike Network Current landmark: TownFootpath Hall Pubic Use - Transport Current Bike Network Open Space Public Current Use - Park
Footpaths for Better Pedestrian Amenities Addtion of Bike Network Urban RenewalPotential Area Public Potential Use - Education
43
44 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
E. BENCHMARKS
45
E Benchmarks
E
BENCHMARKS
Copenhagen City of Copenhagen is a city best known as green mobility friendly. Supported by urban policy since 1990s, the city has been successfully transform from a car dependency city to a bicycle and public transport friendly city. For example, in 2016, Copenhagen have 5 times more bicycles than cars. This illustrate a success of changing living habits of people through urban design and planning. In 2017, there is 41% and 5% of people travel to work by bicycle and walking respectively, In the meantime, 30 % of people taking public transport to work. Only 24% of people commute by car. Further, according to the City of Copenhagen (2017), Copenhagen aims to increase the percentage of commuters who take public transport to at least 30% and cycling to at least 50%. City of Copenhagen is a remarkable benchmark for Huntinglink to develop another effective transit oriented neighborhood in Huntingdale. Thus, to reshape Huntingdale to a place that friendly for walking, cycling and public transport.
46 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Figure 44. Copenhagen street llife with many cyclists (Planetizen, 2017)
47
48 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
F. F R A M E W O R K
49
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
F
CONCEPTUAL & DESIGN FRAMEWORK
1 VISION Huntingdale, a fresh place to live! Huntinglink transforms Huntingdale into a warm and diverse community focused area. A family friendly vibe, matched with the tranquility of quiet, colorful and safe streets attracts all Melbournians. Our community thrives on new affordable housing assisted by urban renewal whilst being socially active by heading to our flourishing community centres. Permeable active streets are friendly for residents and commuters to travel through Huntingdale. Well connected public transport system are efficient and on time. Visitors and residents are welcome to explore our vibrant pedestrian district, experience the vivid public open spaces and cherish the community vibe of the renewed Huntingdale.
Figure 45. Projected view of Huntingdale (Choi, 2017)
50 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
2 THEME & OBJECTIVES
Figure 46. Devevlopemnt’s theme diagram (Choi, 2017)
Figure 47. Access & Movement’s theme diagram (Choi, 2017)
Figure 48. Public Spaces & Facilities’s theme diagram (Choi, 2017)
A Development
B Access & Movement
C Public Spaces & Facilities
Improve urban environment through urban renewal
Provide connected public transport options with accessible streetscapes
Establish quality public open spaces and communal facilities to improve social well being
Objective 2: To create well connected public transport system
Objective 4: To establish quality public open spaces and communal facilities
Objective 1: To shift focus to mixed use development through urban renewal
Objective 3: To provide easy walking and safe cycling environment
51
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
3 URBAN DESIGN FRAMEWORK 3.1 DEVELOPMENT
Objective 1: To shift focus to mixed use development through urban renewal Huntingdale is changing from an industrial and residential based suburb to a tertiary services and residential based suburb. The need of Huntingdale to reconsider its land use distribution is vital for its future development. Higher density mixed use development helps to create vivid place for both work and habitat. Aiming to become a more vibrant and friendly area for new industries set up in the City of Monash, in the meantime, providing additional job opportunities and housing choices to residents are the major focus of Huntingdale in the future.
52 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Overview Land use throughout the activity area will predominately accommodate higher densities apartments and commercial buildings. The higher density area provides affordable student accommodations and innovative industries workspaces to residents and workers. Moreover, mixed use development is the focus in redevelop area. To enhance pedestrian street life, North Road and South part of Huntingdale Road traffic will subtract underground. In the meantime, train line will elevate thus to remove main physical barriers on the site. Buffer zone will establish to separate industrial and residential area, so to improve residents’ quality of life.
EXISTING NORTH ROAD BRIDGE
PROPOSED NORTH ROAD UNDERGROUND
EXISTING RAILWAY SERVICE ON GROUND LEVEL
BEFORE Figure 49. Existing North Road Bridge and Railway (Choi, 2017)
PROPOSED ELEVATING RAILWAY SERVICE
AFTER Figure 50. Proposed North Road Traffic and Railway (Choi, 2017)
53
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
EDWA
RD
OBJECTIVE 1: TO SHIFT1:FOCUS TO MIXED USE OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE 1: DEVELOPMENT THROUGH URBAN TO TOSHIFT SHIFTFOCUS FOCUSTO TOMIXED MIXEDUSE USE RENEWAL THROUGH DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT THROUGHURBAN URBAN
ST
PARK PARK SIDE AVE SIDE AVE PARK SIDE AVE HAMI HAMI LTON ST LTON ST HAMI LTON ST
ED A RA D EW DW R D S TS T
SHA S H A FF T O N TON SHAF TON
S TS T
ST
S TS T ST ST ST
S TS T RD
D
ST ST
ST
RD R
ST
ST ST
ST ST
ST
S TS T
FENT FENT ON ON FENT ON
RD RD ALE RD
HUNT
NN OO R TR H TH
N E AV VE A
ST
S TS T
HH UU MM E N O RE T H
E
VA L LL EL Y VA EY
Figure 51. Development Framework Plan (Choi, 2017)
RD
5 MINS 400 M 5 MINS 5 MINS 400 MM 400
VALLE
54 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
D
S TS A F FF O R TA F OD H U MR ED
land use to majority mixed use Redevelop area shifting Redevelop area shiftingfrom fromindustrial industrial land landuse usetotomajority majoritymixed mixeduse use Higher density residential development
NATA
LIA A VE
MILG MILG ATE ATE MILG ATE
10 MINS 800 M 1010 MINS MINS 800 MM 800
CC L ILFI F O RD S TFAFFO F RODR
RD RD RA
WIN DSO WIN DSO R R WIN DS
CLAR C L AERN D O E N DNO N
HH AA RG RE RG RA V E SE S C LEI A F FV O RD
COO
ENDO
AV
FORD
BE BA FORD EUU H AA RD R G FR O EAV ES
T
close to public transport hub Higher density residential development Higher density residential development close closetotopublic publictransport transporthub hub Proposed Buffer zone separate industrial andzone residential land use Proposed Buffer separate Proposed Buffer zone separate industrial industrialand andresidential residentialland landuse use Existing Train Station Existing ExistingTrain TrainStation Station Proposed Transport hub for transit (Train,Transport Buses and Tram) Proposed hub forfortransit Proposed Transport hub transit (Train, Buses and Tram) (Train, Buses and Tram) Proposed elevated railway Proposed Proposedelevated elevatedrailway railway Existing above ground road Existing Existingabove aboveground groundroad road Proposed underground road Proposed Proposedunderground undergroundroad road
NN AT L ILAI A AA TA A V AE VE
Y
COO COO RA RA
CLAR
BEAU
T ST
D INGD ALE ALE HUNT INGD
E NEY
A
V
MC IN TO
MARO NEY A MARO V NEY A E V E MARO
MC IN TOSH ST MC IN TOSH ST
AVE
AVE AVE OR
CR F TF S T CO RO T S
T
S S T T
Redevelop area shifting from industrial
RD
SH ST
S
CROF
WARN WARN ER ST ER S T WARN ER S HUNT T ING
A U G H H H A A T U U O GG N H H T T OO NN
RENEWAL RENEWAL ER ST
MM OO L LLE R L E RS TS T
HUN H U N TT I N G D A L E INGD ALE RD HUNT RD INGD ALE
H
MOLL
S TS T
100
ST
100 100
200 200
200 300 300
300 MM
M
RD
ST
Additional residential development in lower density on Croft Street, Moller Street and Edward Street will increase the housing choices in Hungtingdale. Commercial Use Retail development will continue grow on the mixed use area. Especially along Hume Street, Hungting Lane and North Road. Industrial Use Industrial activities will be minimised and restricted as light manufacturing industries as Huntingdale is shifting to a Tertiary service based suburb. Buffer zone will set up with retails stores to separate industrial and residential area.
NORT
H
ORD
ST
ST
RD
ON
STAFF HUME
ST
ST
FENT
E
TON
TING HUNG
AV
ST
LANE
ORD
ST
CLIFF
ST
S
N
DSO
ST
WIN
ATE RD
MILG
RD
RA
ALE
COO
10 MINS 800 M
INGD
Mixed Use Ground Floor Uses Commercial and retail activities will accommodate the ground floor level so to enhance active streetscape and vivid economic activities. Retails development will be further encouraged on Hunting Lane, the new establish pedestrian laneway.
5 MINS 400 M
HUNT
Residential Use Higher density residential development will be encouraged in the core of the activity area. Hume Street, Stafford Street and Clifford Street will accommodate higher density apartment development, particularly aiming to serve as student housing for University students.
ENDO
FORD
REAVE
R
Land Use & Activity Plan
RD ER S T
CLAR
ALE
WARN
SH ST
AVE
MC IN TO
T
INGD
N S
BEAU HARG
HUNT
O
E
T
V
H
ER ST
T ST
SHAF
LTON
PARK
HAMI
G
A
U
NEY
A
CROF
MARO
H
MOLL
ST
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
VALLE
Y
NATA
LIA A VE
ST
CURRENT Figure 52. Existing Land Use Plan (refer to p.29 for details) (Choi, 2017)
Upper Level Uses Residential and office development will be predominantly accommodating on the upper level. Public Use Public open space will expand along the train line and linking Jack Edward Reserve to the proposed transport hub. Public open space will become an attractor for residents to connect from the North and South part of the site. Moreover, pocket parks will establish to enhance green space access and as a green linkage to the area. Community infrastructure will further develop to meet the growth of the site. It will include a new community centre, library, secondary school, child care centre, community garden and community sport centre. 55
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
LEGEND RD
ST
ST
ST ON
ST
ON
FENT
Proposed Train Station Transport Transit Hub Existing Train Station Main Streets Proposed Transport Transit Hub
ON FENT
TON
ST
ST
TON SHAF
TON
SHAF
SHAF
Pubic Use - Transport (PUZ4) (PUZ3) Public Use - Health & Community Proposed Buffer zone separate TrainUse Station Pubic - Transport (PUZ4) industrial and residential land use
Proposed Transport hub for transit Main Streets (Train, Buses and Tram)
Figure 53. Proposed Land Use Plan (Choi, 2017)
VALLE
ATE
ATE MILG
MILG
LIA A VE NATA LIA A VE NATA LIA A VE
Proposed underground road
MILG
RD RA COO RD RA
RD
Y
VALLE Y VALLE ST Y
NATA
Existing above ground road
COO
HUNT
HUNT
INGD
10 MINS 800 M 10 MINS 800 M
ALE RD INGD HUNTALE INGD R ALE D
10 MINS 800 M
Proposed elevated railway
ATE
5 MINS 400 M
ST
ST
ST
N
5 MINS 400 M 5 MINS 400 M
56 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
TING LA HUNG NE TING LANE
HUNG
E
Public Use - Education (PUZ2) (PUZ1) Public Use - Park and Recreation Higher density residential development Public Use - Health &(PUZ2) Community (PUZ3) Public Use - Education close to public transport hub
FENT
AV
E
RA
A
N VE
COO
ENDO N CLAR ENDO
RD
ER S T
HUNT
AV
ENDO
FORD ST BEAU FORD B H AERAGU F R EOARVDE S T S ST ST HARG REAVE S HARG CR L IEFAFVOE S T RS D S ST T CLIFF ORD CLIFF ST ORD SS TT A F FORD STAFF ST ORD ST S THAUFMF EO R D SSTT HUME ST HU NM O ER T H S NORT RT D H RD NORT H RD
WARN INGD ALE ER ST RD HUNT INGD A L E HUNT INGD RD ALE
ER S T
WARN
WARN
E V A NEY
A V M AE R O
MARO
NEY
YA
CLAR
Mixed Use (MUZ) Industrial (IN1Z) Redevelop area shifting from industrial Public Use - Park and Recreation (PUZ1) Mixed Use land use to(MUZ) majority mixed use
BEAU
RD
R AVE DSO R A WIN DSOVE R
WIN
CROF T ST CROF T ST
HAMI
H ST
T
E
S
Industrial (IN1Z) Commercial (C1Z)
ER ST
MOLL ER M O L LS T ER ST CROF T ST
WIN
DSO
CLAR
MOLL
T
V
T
S
AVE
MC IN TO
SH ST
S
ST
ST
AVE SIDE
PARK
G H T U H O GA N HU T G O H T N O N
SH ST MC IN MARO TOS NE
A
U
MC IN TO
H
A
PARK
H
SIDE A PARK VE HAMI SIDE LTON AVE ST
EDWA RD EDWA ST RD
LEGEND OBJECTIVE 1: Residential (GRZ) TO SHIFT FOCUS TO MIXED USE Commercial (C1Z) URBAN DEVELOPMENT THROUGH Residential (GRZ) RENEWAL
ST
LTON HAMI ST LTON
EDWA
ST
100
ST
PROPOSED
200
300
M
100
100
200 200
300 300
M
M
RD
ST
ORD
HUME
NORT
E
ST
H
ST
ST ST ST
ON
V A NEY
AV
ORD
FENT
STAFF
ST
S ST
CLIFF
MARO
AVE ENDO
FORD
REAVE
RD
N
RD RA
ALE
To settle the population growth in Huntingdale, the projected population density will increase. The higher population density will be accommodating on the new mixed use area with higher density housing.
VALLE
RD
Y
NATA
LIA A VE
ST
ST
STAFF HUME
NORT
N
H
ST ORD
ST
ST RD
ON
ST
ST
PROPOSED
COO
INGD
Figure 55. Proposed Population Density Plan (Choi, 2017)
HUNT
2942 - 5917
RA
ALE
RD
1231 - 2942
MILG
RD
0 - 1231
ATE
ST
WIN
DSO
LEGEND
5917 - 12316
TON
TING HUNG
VE
SHAF
RD A
ST
FENT
ENDO
ORD
ST
S
R
CLAR
FORD
REAVE
CLIFF
HUNT
T
AVE
MC IN TO
SH ST
S
HARG
ALE
ER S T
N
WARN
O
E
T
V
H
BEAU
T ST
LANE
CROF
A
G
NEY
U
ER ST
MARO
A
HAMI
PARK
H
MOLL
INGD
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
COO
INGD HUNT
CURRENT
ST
Projected Population Density
Figure 54. Existing Population Density Plan (Choi, 2017)
LTON
Density Plans
MILG
RD
ATE
ST
WIN
DSO
R
CLAR
HARG
TON
T
MC IN TO
SH ST
S
BEAU
RD ER S T
N
ALE
O
WARN
T
INGD
H
HUNT
G
ER ST
T ST
SHAF
LTON
PARK
U
HAMI
A
CROF
E
H
MOLL
ST
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
VALLE
Y
NATA
LIA A VE
ST
57
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks EDWA
RD
AV
NORT
ST
ORD
HUME
E
ST
H
ST
ST ST ST
ON
E
AVE ENDO
ORD
FENT
STAFF
ST
S
RD
N
RA
ALE
The higher density area will require convenience access to activity hub as well as public transport hub. Building height will indicate according to planning scheme. Sunlight and green space access should be configured to maintain the living quality in higher density area.
VALLE
RD
Y
LIA A VE
ST
ST
STAFF HUME
NORT
N
H
ST
ST ORD
ST
ST RD
DSO
PROPOSED 58 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
RA
ALE
COO
Figure 56. Proposed Building Density Plan (Choi, 2017)
INGD
Open Space
HUNT
Low Density (max. 2 storeys)
RD
Medium Density (3- 4 storeys)
MILG
RD
High Density (max. 8 storeys)
ATE
ST
WIN
LEGEND
VALLE
Y
ST
NATA
LIA A VE
ON
ST TON
TING HUNG
VE
SHAF
RD A
ST
FENT
ENDO
ORD
ST
S
R
CLAR
FORD
REAVE
CLIFF
HUNT
SH ST
AVE
MC IN TO
T
HARG
ALE
N S
BEAU
T ST
INGD
ER S T
O
WARN
T
E
H
ER ST
LANE
LTON
CROF
V
G
A
U
NEY
A
HAMI
PARK
H
MOLL
ST
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
COO
INGD HUNT
CURRENT
NATA
MARO
Preferred Building Density
RD
Figure 55. Existing Building Density Plan (Choi, 2017)
MILG
RD
ATE
ST
WIN
DSO
R
CLAR
FORD
REAVE
CLIFF
MARO
NEY
A
V
MC IN TO
SH ST
T
HARG
TON
N S
BEAU
RD ER S T
O
ALE
T
WARN
H
INGD
G
HUNT
U
ER ST
T ST
SHAF
LTON
PARK
A
CROF
HAMI
H
MOLL
ST
SIDE
AVE
ST
Strategies A1 Establish a vibrant and diverse activity center for neighborhood
A2 Provide affordable and livable housing in Huntingdale
1.1 Change the majority of industrial land use to mixed land
2.1 Increase the proportion of residential land use in Huntingdale by 50%
use 1.2 Add a new pedestrian only laneways near proposed active district for pedestrian activities, called Hunting lane 1.3 Set up pedestrian and cyclist priority district on Railway Ave, Hume Street and Huntingdale Road 1.4 Provide opportunities for higher employment rate near
2.2 Higher the density of affordable residential housing near the activity centre and transport hub 2.3 Create buffer zone to separate industrial land from residential area near Coora Road 2.4 Establish mixed/ commercial land use area in walking distance from residential areas
the main streets and transport hubs, such as retailing, commercial and cultural facilities 1.5 Introduce and support mixed use development that works with health and research industry in Monash. 1.6 Introduce and support innovative/ creative industries (cultural and arts related) by providing discounted offices or shops on mixed use area
59
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
BEFORE
Streetscape Improvement Hume Street
S
TON
Figure 58. Existing Street viiew of Hume Street (Choi, 2017)
AFTER
T ST
ST AF F
YARRA TRAM
Hume Street
ORD
S
Tram to Monash Uni 71 Hail Tram Here
ST NORT
H R
D
E
MILG
RD
RD
ATE
ST
E
SHAF
HUNG
HUME AV
S
ST
ORD
LANE
CLIFF
TING
ALE
WARN
HUNT
INGD
ER
Hume Street is situated near the proposed public transport hub and inside the urban renewal district. Changing from pure industrial to mixed land use where new establish tram line passes through. It becomes an important pedestrian and cyclist priority street in Huntingdale. Hume Street is an active streetscape for residents and visitor to enjoy. It includes higher density housing, diverse retail shops and innovation galleries and offices. Hume Street is a signature street in Huntingdale. It restricted private car access to enhance pedestrian street life.
Figure 57. Hume Street snapshot on map (Choi, 2017)
60 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Figure 59. Proposed Street viiew of Hume Street (Choi, 2017)
Stop
100
G R O C E R Y
61
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
3.2.1 ACCESS & MOVEMENT
Objective 2: To create well connected public transport system Huntingdale is a major transport hub connecting to some of the landmarks in City of Monash, such as Monash University Clayton Campus, Huntingdale Golf Reserve, the quality of public transport system determines the experience of residents and visitor. Clear and Integrated public transport hub provide convenient and efficient transit service for commutators. It can encourage the incentive of using public transport in Huntingdale thus, shaping Huntingdale become a green mobility friendly neighborhood.
62 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Overview Public transport within Huntingdale is currently infrequent and lack of connectivity. The existing sercices are not attracted for most of the residents to use. Although majority of the residents work outside of City of Monash (see E. Analysis p.31), people choose to drive rather than using the public transport service in Huntingdale. The proposed public transport hub will provide a connected public transport network for convenience transit. Transport hub will locate right next to the train station and are close to the active streets and public spaces and facilities. More efficient and frequent bus and train services will attract users. Moreover, a new additional tram line linking Oakleigh activity centre, Hungringdale Station and Monash University will establish to carry commuter capacity for future growth.
Proposed Transport hub for transit (Train, Buses and Tram)
EDWA RD
H
ST ST
ST
ON
ST
ST
H
RD
RD
transport hub to active streets Proposed Buffer zone separate Proposed elevated railway industrial and residential land use
FENT
NORT
ST ST
TON
HUME NORT
ORD
ORD HUME
SHAF
STAFF
Cleartopedestrian linkagehub form close public transport
ON
ORD STAFF
Higher density residential development
ST ST ST
ORD ST
CLIFF
VES
(Train, Buses and Tram)
ST
ST
REAVE S CLIFF
Proposed Transport hub for land use to majority mixed usetransit
ST
TON
ALE
FORD
FORD HARG REA
SHAF
RD
HUNT
HUNT
W
HARG
VE
Proposed line Existing TrainTram Station Proposed Transport hub for transit (Train, Buses and Tram)
N
ST
Proposed elevated railway
ST
NATA
MILG
ATE
ATE
ST RA
Y
NATA COO
RA
Y
COO
VALLE
VALLE
MILG
RD RD
ALE INGD HUNT
INGD HUNT
RD
RD
5 MINS 400 M
ALE
5 MINS 400 M
10 MINS 800 M 10 MINS 800 M
I N G DA R N E R S T ALE RD
WARN A
BEAU
BEAU
FENT
R
DSO
ENDO
ENDO NE AV
T ST
T ST
INGD
ST E V
NEY
AVE
AVE
CLAR
Existing Train Station Redevelop area shifting from industrial
WIN
R DSO WIN
T
A
MC IN TO
SH ST
T
ER S T
S
CLAR
LTON
N
N S
CROF
ER ST
ER ST CROF
HAMI
PARK SIDE AVE LTON ST HAMI
O
MOLL
A
O
MOLL
NEY
T
T
ST
MARO
H
H
SH ST
G
G
E
U
V
A
U
MARO
H
A
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE1:2: TO FOCUS TOCONNECTED MIXED USE PUBLIC TOSHIFT CREATE WELL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH URBAN TRANSPORT SYSTEM RENEWAL
ST
MC IN TO
H
PARK
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
RD
Existing above ground road Proposed underground road
LIA A VE
LIA A VE
ST
100
200
300
M
Figure 60. Access & Movement Transport Framework Plan (Choi, 2017)
63
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
RD
ST
The existing bus network is well planned yet infrequent. It is encouraged to increase the frequency of the bus services from 20 minutes to within every 15 minutes. Also the major bus stop originally on North Road and Huntingdale Road will be placed in the transport hub near the train station for better transit between train, tram and buses services.
64 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
AV
NORT
H
ST
ST ST
ON
ST
ORD
HUME
E
ST ST
FENT
STAFF
ORD
TON
RD ER S T
ALE
WARN
CLIFF
ST
S
RD
N
R
ENDO
FORD
REAVE
ATE RD
MILG
RD
RA
ALE
COO
INGD HUNT
A new tram line will serve commuters to Oakleigh activity centre and Monash University, thus to create better connection with the major hubs in City of Monash near Huntingdale.
ST
WIN
5 MINS 400 M
Tram 10 MINS 800 M
Buses
HARG
DSO
Network Plan
The existing train service has been played an important role for connecting Melbourne CBD to Huntingdale. However, the existing railway also create physical barrier on the site which discourage pedestrian activities. Therefore, the elevated railway construction will help to resolve the barrier problem as well as keeping the high quality train service to Huntingdale.
HUNT
SH ST
AVE
MC IN TO
T
INGD
N
CLAR
BEAU
T ST
SHAF
LTON
PARK
O
S
Train
CROF
HAMI
T
E
H
V
G
A
U
NEY
A
ER ST
MARO
H
MOLL
ST
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
VALLE
Y
NATA
LIA A VE
ST
CURRENT Figure 61. Existing Transport Network map (see detail on p.33) (Choi, 2017)
RD
AV
H
NORT
E
H
Proposed Buffer zone separate Proposed Tram route industrial and residential land use
ST
ST ST ST
ST
RD
close to public transport hub Proposed Tram stops
ST
ST
ST
F F E N TE N T O N ON
E
ST
ST
ALE
ALE
INGD HUNT
HUNT
HUME
Existing Bus routes Higher density residential development
ST
ST
RD
ST ER ER S T
WARN
WARN
V A V
E
NEY
A
N
ST
RD
Proposed community facilities’ Existing Train Station location Proposed Transport hub for transit Proposed Secondary School (Train, Buses and Tram)
N
ST
DSO
R
ENDO
CLIFF ORD STAFF ORD STAFF ORD HUME
Redevelop area shifting from industrial Proposed Bus stops land use to majority mixed use
ST
BEAU FORD HARG REAVE S HARG REAVE S CLIFF ORD
NORT AV
FORD
SHAF TON SHAF TON
AVE
R
ENDO
CLAR
T ST
RD
CROF
E
T MARO
MC IN TOS
H ST
S
AVE
MC IN TO
T
BEAU
T ST
INGD
ST ST
LTON HAMI
CROF
Existing Train Route
ER ST
Exisitng Huntingdale Community Proposed elevated railway Hall
Figure 62.Proposed Transport Network Plan (Choi, 2017)
VALLE Y VALLE Y
Existing above ground road Existing School: Germain St
MI M I L GL G A T E ATE
RD
NATA LIA A VE NATA LIA A V
COO RA COO RA
HUNT
HUNT
INGD
INGD
ALE
10 10 MINS MINS 800800 M M
RD
ALE
5 MINS 5 MINS 400 MM 400
RD
RD
ST
WIN
DSO
MOLL
NEY
S
ER ST
MARO
N
CLAR
WIN
MOLL
HAMI
U
HG H A UT GO HN T O
ST
AVE
PARK
A
SH ST
H
RD
SIDE
PARK
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
LEGEND 1: OBJECTIVE TO SHIFT FOCUS TO MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT THROUGH URBAN Proposed elavated train Station RENEWAL
ST
LTON
EDWA
Kindergarten Proposed underground road Exisiting School: Huntingdale Primary School
E
ST ST
100
200
300
M
PROPOSED 65
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
Strategies B1 Provide quality, efficient and connected public transport network for transit oriented development 1.1 Establish a public transport hub near Huntingdale train station for convenient and comfortable interchange transit experience from train to bus or tram services 1.2 Establish a vibrant activity centres that are walkable from the major transport hub 1.3 Establish a new tram line connecting Hungtingdale to Oakleigh and Clayton, especially to Monash University 1.4 Provide clear streets design and way finding to the transport hub
66 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
BEFORE
METRO
Huntingdale Station
Platforms Parking
New Transport Interchange Hub A new transport transit hub will situate next to the existed train station. Bus stops originally spread on Hungtingdale Road and North Road will be placed on the transit hub. Moreover, there is a tram stop on Huntingdale Road where just next to the bus stops. People can transit efficiently between train, buses and tram services on Huntingdale. Sheltered bus stops, adequate seatings and clear way finding will provide comfortable transit experiences to commuters.
Figure 64. Existing Street viiew of Huntingdale major bus stop (Choi, 2017)
AFTER
TRANSPORT HUB
HUNTINGDALE
Trains 1 mins
Buses 1 mins
HARG
R E A VE
5 mins
Playgrond 5 mins
Sport Centre Trams 2 mins
Community Centre
S
5 mins
Library 5 mins
ORD
RD
ST
ST LTON
E
BEAU HARG
ALE
PARK
HAMI
ER ST
T ST
RD V
WARN
A
ENDO
FORD
REAVE
CLIFF
INGD
SH ST
ER S T
E
Y
AV
ORD
ST
S
ST
ST
CROF
A
E
ST
STAFF HUME
NORT
N
H
ST
MOLL
W
V
AVE
MC IN TO
IL
ORD
ST
ST
RD
COO VALLE
Y
NATA
LIA A VE
ST
SHAF
TON
LANE
HUNT
INGD
RA
ALE
RD
MILG
RD
ATE
ST
WIN
DSO
R
CLAR
A
T
A
S
LANE
R
N
HUNT
O
NEY
T
TON
H
TING
G
MARO
U
ON
A
HUNG
H
SHAF
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
FENT
CLIFF
HUNG AV
Community Garden
FORD
10 mins
TING
ALE
ER S T WARN E V A
ENDO
BEAU
E
N
DSO
R
C L AR
HUNT
T
AVE
MC IN TO
SH ST
S
INGD
N
NEY
O
MARO
T
WIN
H
T ST
RD
HAMI
CROF
Figure 63. Transport Interchange hub snapshot on map (Choi, 2017)
Figure 65. Proposed Public Transport hub (Choi, 2017)
67
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
HUNGTINGDALE ROAD ROAD HUNTINGDALE CURRENT CURRENT
Streetscape Improvement Huntingdale Road
3.3 m Footpath
Huntingdale Road is the most active street on the site. However, majority of the space on the existing road are for traffic and parking. The proposed streetscape design for Huntingdale will shift to pedestrian and cyclist priority.
5.5 m Traffic lane
5m Street Parking
5.5 m Traffic lane
3.3 m Footpath
26 m total
Figure 64.Exiting Huntingdale Road Section (Choi, 2017)
HUNTINGDALE ROAD PROPOSED HUNGTINGDALE ROAD PROPSED
ORD
S H AF
HUNG
T
LANE
CLIFF
TING
A INGD HUNT
WARN
E
Widen footpath and bike lane with clear ways finding allow friendly environments for walking and cycling. New tram line will pass through this local main street and connect commuters to Huntingdale well connected transport hub for transit. Slow speed traffic is required on Huntingdale Road, And the road use priority is always for people but not for cars.
2.2 m Parallel Parking
Figure 63 . Section Cut in Huntingdale Road (Choi, 2017)
68 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
4m Footpath
1.5 m 1m Bike lane Verge
3m Traffic lane
6m Tram lane 26 m total
Figure 65. Proposed Huntingdale Road Section (Choi, 2017)
3m Traffic lane
1.5 m 1m Verge Bike lane
4m Footpath
69
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
3.2.2 ACCESS & MOVEMENT
Overview
Objective 3: To provide easy walking and safe cycling environment
To transform Huntingdale a pedestrian and cyclist friendly neighborhood, amenities are vital to improve walking and cycling experiences. After the road change for car on North Road and elevated railway, the ground level of the site, especially near the public transport hub, communal facilities and active streets will be free for walking and cycling. Pedestrian priority area will either restrict car access or limit car traffic speed.
Connectivity is the key in improving the walking and cycling experience in Huntingdale. The current segregation of the north and south of Huntngdale should be resolved through roads change. Also, to provide a safe and comfortable places for pedestrian and cyclist can attract residents and visitor being active on the site. Improve accessibility and mobility of the site by amenities is an important intention to attract people to move around on foot or by bike in Huntingdale.
70 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Also, adequate road crossing and street lighting ensure safe access in Huntiingdale. Permeable bike lanes will establish in the site and linking different new communal infrastructure and active streetscape.
OBJECTIVE 4: ESTABLISH QUALITY PUBLIC OPEN SPACES AND COMMUNAL FACILITIES TO DEFINE AREAS FOR PLACEMAKING
AVE
ER ST
Existing Public Green Space:
ER ST
Jack Edward Reserve
HUNT
AVE
HUME
ENDO
A
NORT
NORT
DSO R WIN DSO
R
AV Proposed C L A R Transport hub for transit EN
N
E
H
H
Proposed active streetcapes for placemaking S T
ST
ST
S TProposed
accessible for both north and south part
ST
of Huntingdale
ST
ST ST
RD
RD
DON
Proposed pocket green spaces enlarge the activated area
ST
WIN
ST
proposed active streetscapes, including community centre, community garden,
OBJECTIVE 2: TO CREATE WELL TRANSPORT SYSTEM
library and sport centre
RD
RD RA
VALLE
VALLE
Y
Clear pedestrian linkage form transport hub to active streets
Figure 66. Access & Movement walking & cycling plan (Choi, 2017)
Proposed elevated railway Proposed Tram line
establishs for serving neighbourhoods
Y
ST ST
NATA
NATA
RA COO
COO
HUNT
Proposed Transport hub for transit (Train, Buses and Tram)
Proposed new secondary school
RD
RD
INGD ALE HUNT INGD ALE
Train Station
ATE MILG ATE
5 MINS 400 M 5 MINS CONNECTED 400 M PUBLIC
LIA A VE LIA A VE
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE1:3: TO FOCUS TOWALKING MIXED USE TOSHIFT PROVIDE EASY AND SAFE DEVELOPMENT THROUGH URBAN CYCLING ENVIRONMENT RENEWAL Encourage and facilitate more sustainable modes of travel within and Redevelop area shifting from industrial around the active streets land use to majority mixed use Proposed Pedestrian and cyclist Higher density residential development priority area close to public transport hub Existing above ground road Proposed Buffer zone separate industrial and residential land use Proposed underground road Existing Train Station Transport hub for transit (Train, Buses and Tram) Proposed Transport hub for transit
Proposed new communal facilities near
(Train, Buses and Tram)
10 MINS 800 M 10 MINS 800 M Existing
additional public open space ST
ST
REAVE S CLIFF ORD CLIFF ORD STAFF ORD STAFF ORD HUME
S
MILG
AVE
CLAR
REAVE
HARG
Existing Train Station VE
ST ST
ST
HARG
ST
HUNT
E
V
A
NEY
MARO
E
V
A
NEY MARO
MC IN TO
industrial and residential land use
FORD
FORD
TON SHAF TON
ER S T
WARN
WARN
SH ST
SH ST
MC IN TO
ALE RD INGD ALE
H T GHigher O density residential development H N T O close N to public transport hub S T S T
Proposed Buffer zone separate
BEAU
ON FENT ON
BEAU
T ST
T ST
INGD
U
G
CROF
ER S T
A
U
HAMI
H
A
SHAF
HAMI
CROF
land use to majority mixed use
H
RD
LTON
PARK
Redevelop area shifting from industrial
FENT
ST
MOLL MOLL
ST LTON
PARK
SIDE
SIDE
AVE
OBJECTIVE 1: EDWA TO SHIFT FOCUS TORMIXED USE D ST EDWA R D DEVELOPMENT THROUGH URBAN ST RENEWAL
Exisitng Kindergarten: Germain St Kindergarten Existing Primary School: Huntingdale Primary School Exisiting Huntingdale Community Hall
(Train, Buses and Tram) school Proposed new secondary establishs for serving neighbourhoods Proposed elevated railway Exisiting Huntingdale Community Hall Existing ground Germain road Exisitng above Kindergarten: St Kindergarten Proposed underground road Existing Primary School: Huntingdale Primary School
100
200
300
M
Proposed Transport hub for transit (Train, Buses and Tram) 71 100
200
300
M
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks RD
ST
V
E
ENDO
AV
NORT
E
ST
ORD
HUME
H
ST
STAFF
ST ST ST ST
ON
A
ORD
FENT
Y
CLIFF
ST
S
TON
RD A
ALE
ER S T
W
INGD
SH ST
AVE
MC IN TO
IL
FORD
REAVE
RD
N
RD
TON SHAF
H
ST
ST ST ST
ON
ST
ALE
INGD
NORT
Bike Parking ST
ORD
HUME
Informal Bike Route
ST
RD
ON
T
NDS
COO
On-Road Bike Lane
RD
E
INGD
Off Road Shared Bike Path
ER ST
HUNT
ER S T
WARN
E
V A NEY MARO
AV
ST
Pedestrian-friendly pathway
OR
REND
Y
LIA A VE
LEGEND
FENT
ST LTON
HAMI
PARK H ST
MC IN TOS
AVE
2017 72 Huntingdale Structure Plan CLA
E
VALLE
NATA
CURRENT
New bike lane network is permeable to connect public OFT S green spaces, community facilities and activeC Rstreetscapes BEAU T FORD H A in Huntingdale. Huntingdale Road and Hume Street are the U G H key priority zone for pedestrian and cyclist. Safe cycling is H A R G R E A V E S T O N ensured by proper 1.5-meter widthR Abike path and adequate IL CLIFF ORD lighting. Also there will be verge barrierW Ainstalled on traffic S T Y shared road such as Hungtingdale Road. A STAFF V
HUNT
Figure 67. Current Walking & Cycling network Map (see detail on p.32) (Choi, 2017)
AVE SIDE
MOLL
RA
ALE
Integration of new development within the activity area will provide the opportunity to connect pedestrians between new built form, new public spaces and the transport hub. Adequate amenities encourage pedestrian activities, include, - Seating - Wide footpath - Sufficient street lighting - Clear way finding EDWA RD ST - Tree Shading Cycling
MILG
RD
Pedestrian
ATE
ST
WIN
DSO
R
CLAR
A
WARN
R T
HARG
SHAF
LTON
N
BEAU
T ST
HUNT
O
E
T
V
H
A
G
S
Network Plan
CROF
HAMI
PARK
U
NEY
A
ER ST
MARO
H
MOLL
ST
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
EDWA
AVE
ST
Proposed community facilities’ Proposed Buffer zone separate location industrial and residential land use
ST
ST ST
ON
SHAF
H U MNE O R T H
Higher density residential development Pedestrian close toProposed public transport hub Crossing
ST
S TS T
TON
ST
ST
ST
TON
ON
S TR D
Secondary School ExistingProposed Train Station
FENT
HUNT
STAFF HU O R DM E
H
ST
FENT
C L I FSFT A F F O ORD RD
land use to majority mixed use Proposed Bike path
ST
ST
RD ALE INGD
WARN
FFOR R ECALVI E D S
NORT
RD
Huntingdale Hall Proposed Transport Community hub for transit (Train, Buses and Tram) Existing Germain St Kindergarten
ST
N
Proposed elevated railway Existing Huntingdale Primary
RD
ST
WIN
Y
Figure 68. Proposed Walking & Cycling Network Plan (Choi, 2017)
ATE NATA
NATA
ATE LIA A VE
ExistingSchool above ground road Proposed Publicroad Green Space Proposed underground
MILG
RA
RD RA
VALLE
Y
COO
VALLE
COO
RD
ALE INGD
HUNT
ALE
RD
5 MINS 400 M
INGD HUNT
10 MINS 800 M
HARG
E
5 MINS 400 M
10 MINS 800 M
HU BEA AF RO GREA RD VES
MILG
E
T ST
priority Redevelop areapaths shifting from industrial
FORD
SHAF
AV
BEAU
T ST
HUNT
ER S T N
Proposed Pedestrian & Cyclist
INGD WARNER ST ALE RD
LTON HAMI E
MARO
ENDO
WIN
CLAR
R
AV
ENDO
ER ST CROF
ER ST
R DSO
AVE
CLAR
DSO
T
NEY
A
V
T
S
AVE
MC IN TO
SH ST
S
ST
SIDE ST
LTON
N
V
O
N
A
T
O
CROF
NEY
H
T
MOLL
MARO
G
H
MOLL
HAMI
U
G
SH ST
A
U
MC IN TO
H
A
ST
PARK
H
LEGEND OBJECTIVE 1: TO SHIFT FOCUS TO MIXED USE Proposed Transport hub for transit DEVELOPMENT THROUGH URBAN (Train, Buses and Tram) RENEWAL
ST
PARK
SIDE
AVE
RD
E
EDWA
RD
LIA A VE
ST
100
ST
200
300
M
PROPOSED 73
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
Strategies B2 Create accessible, safe and green travel friendly neighborhood 2.1 Set main streets as pedestrian and cyclist priority
2.5 Provide adequate amenities such as seating, tree
roads includes, Hume Street, Railway Ave and north part of
shading and street lighting
Huntingdale Road 2.6 Establish good quality 1.5-meter-wide bike lanes and 2.2 Put major road intersection underground on North Road
adequate on street bike parking
and south part of Huntingdale Road 2.7 Add sufficient road crossings for pedestrian 2.3 Elevate the railway service 2.8 Set up clear way finding signage in Huntingdale 2.4 Lower the speed limit and width of vehicle road along north part of Huntingdale Road, Railway Ave and Edward Street.
74 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
HUME STREET CURRENT
Streetscape Improvement
3.5 m Footpath
4.5 m Traffic lane
Hume Stree
4.5 m Traffic lane
3.5 m Footpath
16 m total
Hume Street is currently a minor street on Huntingdale. The street is filled with parking. Trucks pass through the street frequently as it is an industrial area.
Figure 70. Exiting Hume Street Section (Choi, 2017)
HUME STREET HUME STREET PROPOSED PROPOSED
ORD
T S H AF
TING
LANE
CLIFF
HUNG
A INGD HUNT
WARN
E
The proposed streetscape design for Hume Street will transform it to a car abandoned area, where only tram, cyclist and pedestrian can access. People can walk safely in day and night time. Restaurants, shops are all on the ground level while residential apartments and offices will locate on the upper level.
Figure 69 . Section Cut in Hume Street (Choi, 2017)
3.5 m Footpath
1.5 m Bike lane
6m Tram lane
1.5 m Bike lane
3.5 m Footpath
16 m total
Figure 71. Proposed Hume Street Section (Choi, 2017)
75
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
BEFORE
New Laneway Establishment Hunting lane Hunting Lane will locate between Huntindale Road and Shafton Street. It is a pedestrian laneway that fill with restaurants and shops. It can also access the pocket park on Hume Street. Moreover, the laneway is linking the public green space on North Road to the mixed use area.
Figure 74. Existing laneway near Hume Street (Choi, 2017)
AFTER
Residents, workers and visitors can enjoy the uniqueness of the laneway by walking through diverse restaurants and shops, innovative art galleries and beautiful landscape together along the laneway.
BAR & CAFE OPEN 7 DAYS
Transport Hub 100 m 3 mins
Trains
120 m 4 mins
Community Centre
R E A VE
CLIFF
ORD
100 m 3 mins
Library
150 m 4 mins
S
S
TON
KIDS ART GALLERY.
T ST
ST AF F
ORD
HUME
NORT
H R
S ST
D
S
T
SHAF
HUNG VE
Public Square 1 min 50m
ST
ST
HARG
HUNTINGDALE LANEWAY
FORD
LANE
ALE INGD
ER S T WARN
HUNT
BEAU
TING
T ST
RD
CROF
Figure 73. Hunting Lane snapshot on map (Choi, 2017)
76 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Figure 75 Projected view of Hunting Lane(Choi, 2017)
77
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
3.3 Public Spaces & Public Facilities
Objective 4: To establish quality public open spaces and communal facilities Huntingdale is experiencing population growth, it is vital to maintain the social well being by adding new public spaces and communal facilities. Quality public spaces are spots for residents to relax and social. Meanwhile, community facilities enhance community interaction through different services and activities. It is a good opportunity to create a warm and healthy neighborhood in Huntingdale.
78 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Overview There is currently one public space within the area of interest: Jack Edward Reserve, yet it is undeutilitsed. It is proposed to add new quality public open spaces to enhance the activity area and reconnect the North and South part of Huntingdale. Re-development area should incorporate a range of measure to increase green access and improve streetscape.
RD
OBJECTIVE 4: TO ESTABLISH QUALITY PUBLIC OPEN SPACES AND COMMUNAL FACILITIES
ST
AVE
EDWA
LTON E
V
A
NEY
MC IN TO
Higher density residential development
AVE
Proposed Buffer zone separate
AV
ORD
ORD
HUME NORT
E
H
LARE ND ON industrial and residential land use
ST
RD
DSO
ST
WIN
Proposed underground road
ATE RD
MILG
RD
RA COO
Existing above ground road
ALE
10 MINS 800 M
INGD
Proposed elevated railway
400 M
HUNT
(Train, Buses and Tram)
VALLE
Figure 76. Public Spaces & Facilities Framework Plan (Choi, 2017) 300
Proposed pocket green spaces enlarge the activated area
proposed active streetscapes, including community centre, community garden, library and sport centre
Proposed Transport hub for transit 5 MINS
200
accessible for both north and south part
Proposed new communal facilities near
Existing Train Station
100
Proposed additional public open space of Huntingdale
ST
R
C
ST
ST
STAFF
MARO
close to public transport hub
CLIFF
making
ST
ON
HUNT
SH ST
land use to majority mixed use S T
Proposed active streetcapes for place-
FENT
WARN
Redevelop area shifting from industrial
S ST
RD
N
REAVE
ST
TON
O
FORD
SHAF
T
HARG
ALE
H
INGD
G
BEAU
T ST
ER S T
U
Existing Public Green Space: Jack
ER ST
Edward Reserve CROF
HAMI
PARK
A
MOLL
ST
SIDE
OBJECTIVE 1: TO SHIFT FOCUS TO MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT THROUGH URBAN RENEWAL H
Y
ST
NATA
LIA A VE
Proposed new secondary school establishs for serving neighbourhoods Exisiting Huntingdale Community Hall Exisitng Kindergarten: Germain St Kindergarten Existing Primary School: Huntingdale Primary School Transport hub for transit (Train, Buses and Tram)
M
79
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks RD
ST
V
E
ENDO
AV
NORT
Green streets are street that with adequate trees and verge that serve as shading and street greenery.
80 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
ST
RD
N
RD RA COO
INGD HUNT
Pocket parks are small green spaces that include public amenities such as children playground, public seating and public toilet It will become a green linkage within the site. Pocket parks encourage people to walk around and social with each other.
MILG
RD
ATE
ST
WIN
Pocket parks
ALE
Green Streets
H
ST ST
DSO
Public Realm Plan
Additional public green space will be establish in Huntingdale to enhance the social well being of the residents.The existing public car park, whch occupied the centre of the Area of Interest will be replaced by a pedestrian and cyclist friendly public open space. Community facilities and transport hub will be situated inside the new public open space. Moreover, a new green walkway will link the existing reserve: Jack Edward Reserve to the proposed activity hub. The new public open space will be a social active place for community to enjoy beautiful landscape and variety facilities.
ORD
HUME
E
ST ST
ST
STAFF
ORD
ON
A
CLIFF
ST
S
FENT
Y
FORD
REAVE
TON
RD A
ALE
ER S T
W
WARN
SH ST
AVE
MC IN TO
IL
HARG
R
CLAR
A
T
INGD
R
HUNT
N
E
O
BEAU
T ST
SHAF
LTON
PARK
T
S
Additional public green space
CROF
HAMI
H
V
G
A
U
NEY
A
ER ST
MARO
H
MOLL
ST
SIDE
AVE
EDWA
VALLE
Y
NATA
LIA A VE
ST
CURRENT Figure 77. Existing Major parking map (Choi, 2017)
LEGEND 1: OBJECTIVE TO SHIFT FOCUS TO MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT THROUGH URBAN Existing Public Green Space RENEWAL
EDWA
NORT
E
H
Proposed improve streetscape Higher density residential development presentation streets close to public transport hub
ST ST
STAFF ST
HUME
ST
NORT RD
H
Proposed priority green streets with enhanced Proposed public Buffer realm zone separate
ST
ST
ST
ST
ST
ORD
industrial and residential land use Proposed community garden
ST
FEN FENT TON ON
ORD
HUME
E
AV
ST
ST
LANE
RD
RD
AV
N
ST RD
Existing Train Station Proposed Wayfinding & street furniture hub Proposed Transport hub for transit Potential event spaces (Train, Buses and Tram) Proposed transport hub for transit (Train, Buses and Tram) Proposed elevated railway
ST
N
ST
ENDO
STAFF
land use togreen majority mixed use Proposed walkway
ST
R RD D
NATA
C C O OO O R A RA
10 MINS 800 M 10 MINS 800 M
H NT INGD H U NU TING D A L EA L E
R RD D
5 MINS 400 M 5 MINS 400 M
VALLE
Y VALLE
Y
Existing Public Parking Existing above ground road
M M I L GI L G A T E ATE
CLAR
FORD BEAU FORD HARG REAVE S HARG REAVE S CLIFF ORD CLIFF ORD
TING
HA HAMI MILTON ST LTON ST
ENDO
BEAU
T ST CROF T ST
T
Proposed Parks from industrial RedevelopPocket area shifting
SH SHAFAFTON TON
AV AVE E W WIN INDSOR DSO R
CLAR
CROF
HUNG
T S
ER ST
H NT I H U NU T I N GN G D A L E DALE
S
Proposed Public Green Space
ER ST
MOLL
WA WARN RNER ST ER S T
N
MOLL
MARO NEY MARO A NEY V A E V E
A HUG A H U T G O H N T O
MC IN TOSH MC IN ST TOSH ST
H
PA PARK RKSIDE A SIDE V AVE E
RD ST EDWA RD ST
Proposed underground road
LIA A VE NATA LIA A VE
ST
100
ST
200
300
M
Figure 78. Proposed Public Realm Plan (Choi, 2017)
PROPOSED 81
ENDO
AV
E
N
Public Facilities Plan
WIN
DSO
R
CLAR
H
NE MARO
MC I
AVE
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
HUNT 82 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
CURRENT
Figure 79. Existing Community Facilities in Huntingdale road (Choi, 2017)
ALE
Renewed Community Centre Library Community Sport Centre Community Garden Child care Centre Children Playground Secondary School
INGD
-
RD
Huntingdale is lack of community facilities at the moment. To fulfill the community growth, additional community infrastructures will be established, including:
EDWA
ORD
HUME NORT
E
H
ST
ST
ST
ST
STAFF ST
HUME
ST
NORT H RD
Proposednew Buffer zone separate Proposed Secondary School
ST
STST
ST
ORD
industrial and residential land use Proposed Community Centre
ST
ST RD
FE F E N TN T O N ON
LANE
TING
STAFF
E
AV
ST
HARG
REAVE S HARG REAVE S CLIFF ORD CLIFF ORD
land use to majority mixed use Exisitng Kindergarten: Germain St Kindergarten Higher density residential development Existing School: hub close toPrimary public transport Huntingdale Primary School
ST
Existing Train Station Library Proposed Community Proposed Child Care Centre Proposed Transport hub for transit (Train, Buses and Tram) Proposed Community Sport Centre
N
STST
ENDO
FORD BEAU FORD
S HSAHF A F T O N TON
AV
N
BEAU
T ST CROF T ST
VALLE
Y VALLE Y
Figure 80. Proposed Public Facilities Plan (Choi, 2017)
R DR D C OCOO O R A RA
10 MINS 800 M 10 MINS 800 M
H UHNUTN T I N G INGD DALE ALE
R DR D
5 MINS 400 M 5 MINS 400 M
Proposed ProposedChildren elevatedPlayground railway Proposed Community Garden Existing above ground road
I M IM L GLAGT A T E E
CLAR
CROF
T
ENDO
Existing Huntingdale Community Hall Redevelop area shifting from industrial
HUNG
A AVE VE W WIN INDSO DSO R R
CLAR
ER ST MOLL ER ST
H UHNUTN T I N G INGD DALE ALE R DR D
T S
MC MC IN INTOSH S T TOSH ST
S
MOLL
W RN WARA NER ER ST ST
A H UG A U H G TO H N T O N
ST
MARO NEY MARO A NEY V A E V E
H
ST
H H A MAI M I L T O N LTON S ST T
P RK PARA K S I DS I D E A V E E AV E
RD EDWA RD
LEGEND OBJECTIVE 1: TO SHIFT FOCUS TO MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT THROUGH URBAN Proposed transport hub for transit RENEWAL (Train, Buses and Tram)
Proposed underground road
NATA
LIA A VE NATA LIA A VE
ST
100
ST
200
300
M
PROPOSED 83
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
Strategies C1 Create attractive public open spaces for improving livability
C2 Shape a strong and diverse community identity
1.1 Establish an attractive public open space near transport
2.1 Establish new community hubs include community cen-
hub and main street on the centre of the AOI to connect North and South part of Huntingdale 1.2 Add a public plaza in the centre of the AOI, which provide sufficient public open space and community attraction 1.3 Establish pocket parks in mixed use and residential area 1.4 Add accessible and diverse public open spaces (parks, gardens, plazas) for community within Huntingdale 1.5 Establish public open space as potential event space in Huntingdale 1.6 Add additional street trees to improve streetscapes
84 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
tre, sport centre, library and community garden in Huntingdale 2.2 Establish a new secondary school in Huntingdale 2.3 Launch a community gallery inside the community centre to facilitate culture exchange among community 2.4 Provide family, children care services and sufficient playground facilities in Huntingdale
NORTH ROAD CURRENT
NORTH ROAD CURRENT
Streetscape Improvement 20 m Road Bridge
North Road North Road is currently a road dominated by cars. A 4 lane lines road bridge pass through North Road, and created segregation of the North and South part of Huntingdale.
4.3 m Traffic lane
2.2 m Bus Parking
4m footpath
32 m total
Figure 82. Exiting North Road Section (Choi, 2017)
NORTH ROAD NORTH ROAD PROPOSED PROPOSED
ORD
T
20 m Plaza & Underground Road
S H AF
TING
LANE
CLIFF
HUNG
A INGD HUNT
WARN
E
The proposed streetscape design aims to return the ground for people. Traffic will be placed underground and public open space will establish on the ground level. People can enjoy the pedestrian and cyclist priority zone without any car access on the proposed North Road.
1.5 m Parallel Parking
5.2 m Pedestrian and cyclist shared path
6.8 m Footpath
32 m total
Figure 81 . Section Cut in North Road (Choi, 2017)
Figure 83. Proposed North Road Section (Choi, 2017)
85
F Conceptual & Design Frameworks
BEFORE
New Public Facilitie for Community Community Garden & Green Walkway Exiting fence and car park will be replaced by a vivid and beautiful community garden. Railway service will elevate so the segregation between North and South of Huntingdale can resolved. The proposed community garden will become a signature hub for community to enjoy greenery and social interaction. It will situate just next to the green walkway on the new public green space. People from both north and south part of Huntingdale can access the community garden easily.
DS
Figure 85. Existing Parking near railway (Choi, 2017)
AFTER
ST
SH ST MC IN TO
AVE
T S
IL
ER S T
A
T
W
A
AV
E
Y
A
V
E
ING
R
CL A R
CROF
L TO N
N S
ER
WARN
O
MOLL
HUNT
T
E
H
V
G
A
U
NEY
A
MARO
H
HAMI
PARK
SIDE
A VE
T
Figure 84. Commuunity garden snapshot on map (Choi, 2017)
86 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Figure 86 Projected view of Community Garden & elevated railway (Choi, 2017)
87
88 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
G. I M P L E M E N TAT I O N SCHEDULE
89
G IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE Type
Action
Corresponding Strategic Details
Lead Responsibility
Internal/ External Partners
Timeframe
Strategy Direction 1: Establish a vibrant and diverse activity center for neighborhood 01
Facilitate the redevelopment of the major site including in and around the urban renewal area to deliver mixed use outcomes consistent
P R D A
A1.1, A1.4, A1.5 & A1.6
S
VR , B & EDU
O S M L
02
Actively facilitate the employment opportunities in the activity centre after the urban redevelopment
P R D A
A1.4
EDU
S
O S M L
03
Build partnership with Monash University, Monash Children’s Hospital and Monash Medical Centre to facilitate the development in Huntingdale that complements to growth the health and research industry
P R D A
A1.5
S
EDU & DET
O S M L
04
Work with Creative Victoria to introduce funding program related to innovative and creative industries in the mixed use area
P R D A
A1.6
S
CV & EDU
O S M L
05
Provide discounted offices or shops for supporting the set up of innovative and creative industries within the precinct
P R D A
A1.6
B
S & EDU
O S M L
06
Undertake detailed design to facilitate and implement the new laneway (i.e. Huntingdale laneway) between North Road and Clifford Street
P R D A
A1.2
S
B
O S M L
07
Undertake detailed design to facilitate and implement the ‘pedestrian and cyclist priority’ district
P R D A
A1.2
S
B&VR
O S M L
Strategy Direction 2: Provide affordable and livable housing in Huntingdale 01
Set up a guideline for detailed direction (density and building height) of residential development according to different area
P R D A
A2.1 & A2.2
S
VR , B & EDU
O S M L
02
Facilitate the planning permit for higher density development near the activity centre and transport hub
P R D A
A2.2
S
SP, B & TP
O S M L
03
Set up working group to introduce the proposed land use plan and higher density development to residents
P R D A
A1,1 & A2.4
S
SP & CD
O S M L
04
Create buffer zone to separate industrial land from residential area near Coora Road
P R D A
A2.3
S
SP, B & EDU
O S M L
05
Connect mixed and public land with residential land in the precinct within walking distance (i.e. within 400m)
P R D A
A2.4
S
AHC
O S M L
Abbreviations AHC
EDU
Economic Development Unit
S
Building & Property
EPS
Engineering & Public Space
TP
Transport & Parking
CD
Community Development
PNR
Parks & Natural Reserves
TM
Traffic Management
CV
Creative Victoria
SEU
Sustainable Environment Unit
VR
VicRoads
Statutory Planning
VT
VicTrack
B
DET
90 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Action Types
Activity & Healthy Communities
Education and Training
SP
Strategy
P R D A
Policy Research / Investigation Design & Build Advocacy
Timeframe
S M Medium Term (5-15 years) L Long Term (up to 25 years) O Ongoing Short Term (1-5 years)
Action
Type
Corresponding Strategic Details
Lead Responsibility
Internal/ External Partners
Timeframe
Strategy Direction 1: Create accessible, safe and green travel friendly neighborhood 01
Advocate for better interchange public transport service for residents, students and visitors
P R D A
B1.1 & B1.2 & B1.4
SP
TP
O S M L
02
Advocate for higher frequency bus services within the precinct
P R D A
B1.1
S
TP
O S M L
03
Prepare a master plan for the proposed transport interchange hub near Huntingdale train station
P R D A
B1.1 & B1.4
S & TP
PTV & VR
O S M L
04
Upgrade the pedestrian linkage between existing train, bus proposed tram service with the activity centre
P R D A
B1.1, B1.2, B1.3 & B1.4
TP
PTV & VR
O S M L
05
Provide clear streets design and way finding to the transport hub within the Huntingdale precinct
P R D A
B1.4
EPS
PNR
O S M L
Strategy Direction 2: Provide quality, efficient and connected public transport network for transit oriented development 01
Advocate for pedestrian and cyclist friendly within Huntingdale precinct
P R D A
B2.1, B2.2 & B2.5
EPS
S, PNR VR &TM
O S M L
02
Place traffic roads underground on North Road and south part of Huntingdale Road
P R D A
B2.2 & B2.7
TM
S, TP & VR
O S M L
03
Work with Level Crossing Removal Authority to elevate the railway service
P R D A
B2.3
TP
PTV, TM & VT
O S M L
04
Develop a guideline to identified a consistent style for street furniture, way finding signage and other amenities
P R D A
B2.5 & B2.8
S & PNR
VR
O S M L
05
Develop a guideline for vegetation selection for use in public realm works throughout the Study Area
P R D A
B2.5
S & PNR
SEU
O S M L
06
Pursue intersection improvements at ‘Pedestrian and cyclist priority’ roads
P R D A
B2.2 & B2.7
EPS
VR
O S M L
07
Lower the speed limit and width of traffic path along north part of Huntingdale Road and Edward Street
P R D A
B2.4
TM
S, TM & VR
O S M L
08
Install sufficient road crossings for pedestrian within Huntingdale precinct
P R D A
B2.7
TM
VR
O S M L
09
Install 1.5 metre width bike lane on road within the Huntingdale Precint, establish buffer area especially for ‘Pedestrian and cyclist priority’ area
P R D A
B2.6
EPS
VR
O S M L
10
Provide bicycle parking in identified location within the Huntingdale precinct
P R D A
B2.6
EPS
PNR
O S M L
11
Provide additional bicycle storage facilities in areas of high demand, including major transport hub, community centre, sport centre and public plaza
P R D A
B2.6
EPS
AHC, EPS & PNR
O S M L
91
G IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE Type
Action
Corresponding Strategic Details
Lead Responsibility
Internal/ External Partners
Timeframe
Strategy direction 1: Create attractive public open spaces for better quality of life 01
Investigate the community response of addition public space by install temporary parklet, a sidewalk extension in existing main street, Huntingdale Road
P R D A
C1.1, C1.2, C1.3 ,C1.4 & C1.5
EPS
PNR, VR &S
O S M L
02
Prepare and implement a public space master plan for a public plaza near transport hub
P R D A
C1.1 & C1.2
EPS & PNR
VR
O S M L
03
Prepare and implement a public space masterplan for community garden near Jack Edward Reserve
P R D A
C1.1 & C2.1
EPS & PNR
AHC & CD
O S M L
04
Establish new public open spaces during or after the urban renewal project
P R D A
C1.1, C1.2, C1.3, C1.4 & C1.5
PNR & EPS
AHC & VR
O S M L
05
Add additional street tress to improve streetscapes
P R D A
C1.6
PNR
EPS & VR
O S M L
07
Facilitate the local community to manage the health of community garden and street tree in long run
P R D A
C1.6
AHC
CD & PNR
O S M L
Strategy direction 1: Create attractive public open spaces for better quality of life 01
Investigate the community response of establishing pop up community garden in the proposed parklets
P R D A
C2.1
AHC
CD & VR
O S M L
02
Work with Department of Education to facilitate the new secondary school establishment
P R D A
C2.2
CD & DET
Victorian Department of Education
O S M L
03
Establish a new community hubs in proposed public open space including, community centre, sport centre, library and community garden
P R D A
C2.1
CD & B
AHC &PNR
O S M L
04
Establish a new secondary school in Huntingdale
P R D A
C.2.2
DET
B
O S M L
05
Establish partnership with Creative Victoria and Monash University to organize arts, cultural and health related community activities in community hub
P R D A
C2.3
CD
CV & Monash University
O S M L
07
Work with children’s services providers to ensure the provision of affordable and accessible childcare in community hub
P R D A
C2.4
CD
AHC & DET
O S M L
08
Establish sufficient high quality and safe child playground facilities within the public open space in Huntingdale
P R D A
C2.4
CD
AHC
O S M L
Abbreviations AHC
Activity & Healthy Communities
EDU
Economic Development Unit
S
Building & Property
EPS
Engineering & Public Space
TP
Transport & Parking
CD
Community Development
PNR
Parks & Natural Reserves
TM
Traffic Management
CV
Creative Victoria
SEU
Sustainable Environment Unit
VR
VicRoads
Statutory Planning
VT
VicTrack
B
92 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
DET
Education and Training
SP
Timeframe
Action Types Strategy
P R D A
Policy Research / Investigation Design & Build Advocacy
S M L O
Short Term (1-5 years) Medium Term (5-15 years) Long Term (up to 25 years) Ongoing
93
94 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
H. SUMMARY
95
H Summary
H SUMMARY
PRECINCT 1.Transit hub in City of Monash 2. Population growth 3. Demand for public transport 4. Diverse community
New Public Facilitie for Community Community Garden & Green Walkway Huntingdale faces various issues such as un-utilised land, vehicle dominated streets and lack of public open space. These, through the Huntinglink precinct plan, turns these matters into opportunities whether it be more connected streets, integrated efficient public transport and added communal facilities.
Within the City of Monash, Huntingdale has become a community focused hub for social interaction and prides itself in its communal infrastructure and vivid street life. Huntinglink connects Huntingdale with Melbourne’s CBD and south-eastern suburbs using more efficient public transport methods with the addition of a tram line.
Huntinglink transforms Huntingdale into a warm and vibrant community focused suburb. Using key themes and objectives, the streets of Huntingdale are transformed from implying a quiet and dull vibe to lively, vibrant and active streetscapes. In turn, the new flourishing suburb of Melbourne is Huntingdale.
All in all, Huntinglink improves the livability of Huntingdale and facilitate the community growth.
ANAYLSIS 1. Car dependence 2. Physical barriers discourage pedestrian movement 3. Lack of Public open space 4. Seperation of land use
PLAN & DESIGN 1. Mixed Use development 2. Connected Public Transport 3. Easy Walking & Safe Cycling 4. Additional Public spaces & facilities
Figure 87. Summary Diagram (Choi, 2017)
96 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
BAR & CAFE OPEN 7 DAYS
HUNTINGDALE LANEWAY Public Square 1 min 50m
Transport Hub 100 m 3 mins
Trains
120 m 4 mins
Community Centre 100 m 3 mins
Library
150 m 4 mins
KIDS ART GALLERY.
97
98 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
I. REFERENCES
99
I References
I
REFERENCES
1. Barnes, A 2015, Melbourneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 321 suburbs ranked for livability, viewed 4th November 2015, < https://www.domain.com.au/news/melbournes-321-suburbsranked-for-liveability-20151106-gkq447/> 2. Australia bureau of statistics, 2016, 2016 Census QuickStats-Hutingdale(Vic.), viewed 12th January 2017,<http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/ getproduct/census/2016/quickstat/SSC21209?opendocument> 3. Australia bureau of statistics, 2016, 2016 Census QuickStats--Greater Melbourne, Viewed 20th August 2017 <http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/quickstat/2GMEL?opendocument 4. Australia bureau of statistics, 2013, 2011 Census Quickstats--Oakleigh East, viewed 12th January 2017, < http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/ getproduct/census/2011/quickstat/SSC21049?opendocument> 5. Choi, CW, 2017A, Shops on Huntingdale Road, Photograph taken in site visit, Huntingdale. 6. Choi, CW, 2017B, Street view of Huntingdale Road, Photograph taken in site visit, Huntingdale. 6. City of Monash, 2017, Approved development at 1 Stafford st Huntingdale , viewed 31 August 2017, < https://www.monash.vic.gov.au/About-Us/Council/Have-Your-Say/Approved-development-at-1-Stafford-St-Huntingdale> 7. City of Monash, 2016, Monash street strategy Neighborhood priority plan:Huntingdale, photograph, viewed 2 September 2017, <https://www.monash.vic.gov.au/files/assets/public/about-us/council/council-meetings/2016-28-june/4.1-attachment-1-council-meeting-28-june-2016.pdf>. 8. Cramer, K, 2014, Monash Industrial Land Use Strategy Background Analysis and Context, Charter, Melbourne, viewed 22 August 2017, <https://www.monash. vic.gov.au/files/assets/public/about-us/council/have-your-say/industrial-land-use-strategy-background-report.pdf> 9. Crime Statistics Agency, 2017 , Crime statistics, viewed 14th August 2017, < https://www.crimestatistics.vic.gov.au/explore-crime-by-location>
100 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
10. Crime Statistics Agency, 2017, Explore crime by location(suburb data), viewed 14th August 2017, < https://www.crimestatistics.vic.gov.au/explore-crime-by-location> 11. Google map, 2017, Huntingdale screenshot in Google map, photograph, viewed 19th August 2017, <https://www.google.com.au/maps/place/Huntingdale/@-3 7.9093763,145.0995916,1767m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x6ad66aedc2d015b3:0x5045675218cf930!2sHuntingdale+VIC+3166!3b1!8m2!3d-37.907434 4!4d145.1086176!3m4!1s0x6ad66afb79ac4339:0x1d04567609f50a70!8m2!3d-37.9109896!4d145.1023471> 12. .Id Community(City of Monash), 2016, Oakleigh East - Huntingdale, viewed 10th August 2017, < http://profile.id.com.au/monash/about?WebID=190> 13. .Id community(city of Monash), 2016, Huntingdale individual income, viewed 10th August, < http://profile.id.com.au/monash/individual-income?WebID=190> 14. .Id Community(city of Monash), 2016, Population forecast, viewed 10th August 2017< http://forecast.id.com.au/monash> 15. Property Value by Corelogic, 2017, Huntingdale WA 6110, viewed 5 September 2017, <https://www.propertyvalue.com.au/suburb/huntingdale-6110-wa> 16. State Government of Victoria, 2017, Monash Planning scheme, viewed 2 September 2017, <http://planning-schemes.delwp.vic.gov.au/schemes/monash> 17. State Government of Victoria, 2017, PLAN MELBOURNE 2017-2050, viewed 31 August 2017, < http://www.planmelbourne.vic.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/377206/Plan_Melbourne_2017-2050_Strategy_.pdf>. 18. State Government of Victoria, 2002, Melbourne 2030 planning for sustainable growth, viewed 29 August 2017, < https://www.planning.vic.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0025/78190/Melbourne-2030_complete.pdf>. 19. State government of Victoria, 2016, Melbourne east 2020 AUSTRALIA PREMIER LIFESTYLE AND BUSINESS DESTINATION, viewed 31 August 2017, < http://www.aboutme.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/EDL_A4-Strategy-Docco_FA_lr.pdf>. 20. The Eastern Housing Working Group, 2006, EASTERN REGIONAL HOUSING STATEMENT, viewed 1 September 2017, < http://www.dpcd.vic.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0020/136802/Final_Eastern_RHS.pdf>. 21. Victorian planning Authority, 2016, locals share their ideas for boosting amenity in the south-east, viewed 31 August 2017, < https://vpa.vic.gov.au/locals-share-ideas-boosting-amenity-south-east/> 101
102 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
J. APPENDIX
103
J Appendix
J
APPENDIX
Site Visit Records 1) 30th July 2017 1pm - 3pm Choi Chun Wai, Abhishek Banerjee & Hande Wang 2) 1st August 2017 9am - 11am Annabelle Gall 3) 5th August 2017 9am - 12pm Choi Chun Wai, Abhishek Banerjee & Hande Wang 4) 20th August 2017 3pm- 6pm Hande Wang 5) 20th October 2017 3pm - 6pm Choi Chun Wai
104 Huntingdale Structure Plan 2017
Work Distribution Site Analysis Writing Hande Wang, Abhishek Banerjee, Choi Chun Wai & Annabelle Gall Figures credit to Abhishek Banerjee Fig. 9 , 29 & 40 Hande Wang Fig. 30 & 32
105