P O R T F O L I O
Session 2016 - 2019
JIAJU N XIAO University of New South Wales - M. Architecture
Opera House 2017, Sydney, Australia
My second hometown, Sydney, is an inclusive and multi-cultural city. I am familiar with diversity, and I like diversity.
XIAO JIAJUN Hello, my name is Jiajun Xiao. I was borned and raised in China. I have finished both Master and Bachelor degree of architecture in the Univeristy of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. This experience taught me how to respect and enjoy cultural differences and diversity. It was an amazing journey to widden my horizon, which gave me a rare opportunity to know about architecture and design in a perfect system. This period helped me to improve and refine my critical thinking, theoretical knowledges and design skills in a solid way. I believe the passion for the architecture will drive me to significantly focus on works and finish it to the best of my ability. About my personal interests, I am a passionate about photography and the power of visual arts, as much as in architecture and design. Moreover, I have strong curiosity in different local cultures and lifestyles. It helps me to open my mind to absorb new knowledges. This is the reason that traveling is an indivisible part of my life, which is the combination of my two main interests, photography and architecture. I believed that my persistance sense of "beauty", and the pursuit of perfection and detail will keep me improving. The following is a created collection of architectural, design and personal work which reflects my passion of creation and ambition to convert that passion into meaningful contents. As my lecturer Glenn Murcutt said 'You must put your work first effort, sencond love, and third of suffering'. Sincerely
PHOTO: Hyde Park Sydney Summer 2017
EDUCATION March, 2017 - December, 2018
University of New South Wales / Sydney, NSW, Australia. Master of Architecture / M.Arch.
March, 2014 - December, 2016
University of New South Wales / Sydney, NSW, Australia. Bachelor of Architecture / B.Arch.
March, 2013 - November, 2013
University of New South Wales / Sydney, NSW, Australia. Foundation Studies of Design Stream,
September, 2010 - November, 2012
Foshan No'1 High School / Foshan, Guangdong, China. Senior High school Curriculum,
September, 2007 - September, 2009
Foshan Huaying School / Foshan, Guangdong, China. Junior Secondary Curriculum,
WORK EXPERIENCE December, 2018 - August, 2019
Heyday Wedding Photography / Sydney, NSW, Australia. Graphic Designer, Photographer, Colorist
December, 2017 - March, 2018
Huibo Construction Engineering / Foshan, Guangdong. China. Assistant Urban Planner
COMPUTER SKILLS
SkethUp V-ray AutoCad Lumion 3D Photoshop MS Office Indesign Revit Premiere Pro Rhinoceros
Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Good Good Good Beginner
LANGUAGES
Cantonese Madarin English
Native Native Fluent
DRAWING: Sydney Opera House, Summer 2017
"Life is not about maximizing everything, it's about giving something back like light, space, form, serenity, joy. You have to give something back." - Glenn Murcutt
ETHIC
1
summer 2018
ARCHITECTURE pg.1-14
BAMBOO
2
summer 2017
MUSEUM
3
autumn 2017
ARCHITECTURE pg. 29-40
HORIZON
4
summer 2016
STRUCTURE
5
summer 2017
6
summer 2017
BRIDGE winter 2019
ARCHITECTURE pg.41-54
STRUCTURE pg. 55-60
SPATIALISATION
7
ARCHITECTURE pg.15-28
SKETCHING pg. 61-64
PHOTOGRAPHY pg. 65-66
CONTENTS
1
JIAJUN XIAO
SUPERVISOR
David Sanderson
COURSE
01.
Social Agency Studio
YEAR
Summer 2018
ETHIC WORKSHOP CENTER
' How can the Ethic Workshop Centre help to solve the public mental health issues in the Bondi local community? ' New forms of the vision ' Love over hate' by Wayside will be in troduced. Sharing reflects inclusiveness and respects human dign ity. Therefore, sharing skills and producing affordable hand-made everyday items for community are the main approaches to help with local mental health issues. It can improve the social connection of Bondi local community and also offer opportunities to learn skills whichcanhelppeoplewhoneedh elpstoreintegrateintothesocietyquicker. Itaims to create the virtuous cycle to share and helps in the next 50 years.skills which can help people to reintegrate into the society and find jobs. Thus, it can create the virtuous cycle to share and help each other in the next 50 years plan.
ARCHITECTURE
2
[ exterior perspective ]
3
JIAJUN XIAO
ARCHITECTURE
4
Wayside Church View
Childcare Area
Office Lobby
5
JIAJUN XIAO
1
3
4
5
2
[ ground floor plan ]
4. Showroom / Exhibition Area 1. Wayside Cafe 2. Kitchen / Restroom 5. Market / Garden 3. Reception/ Entrancre
The Ethic Workshop Center locates nearby the famous Bondi Beach. The ground floor plan was designed to attract tourists on the main street which is Roscot Street. Thus, building was pushed back to set the market and garden area to welcome the people flow. Reception and the elevator lobby were located in the middle of the building, so that it can offer two clear seperated volumns for different functions.
[ site plan ]
ARCHITECTURE
6
[ cycle of mental health ]
01
1 Thought Beliefs
2 Feeling Emotions
as our source
3 Behaviours Actions
act as the driver of
02
[ building space strategies ]
7
JIAJUN XIAO
4 Consequence given by others behaviours will generate
[ building form strategies ]
03 1
Create Push back to attract visitors on the street
3 Interact Interact vistors by merging two volumns.
2 Seperate Seperate the center into two parts according to activities
4 Strengthen
Applying the commual part to strengthen interaction
ARCHITECTURE
8
[ diagrammatic process ]
9
JIAJUN XIAO
[ longitudinal section perspective ]
[ longitudinal section perspective ]
ARCHITECTURE
10
6 5 CHILDREN SPACE
RESTAURANT
4 GREEN GARDEN
3 WAYSIDE CHURCH
2
FURNITURE WORKSHOP
1 SHOWROOM
G WAYSIDE CAFE
[ program axonometric ] Different floors of the building are set for different functions, such as public, workshop, relaxing, education,childcares level. This gesture aims to offer various experiences for specific groups of people, so that it can maximize the influences among the Bondi commnity. Furthermore, these levels are intersected which can help the communications between diffenent groups of people.
11
JIAJUN XIAO
1. Showroom / Exhibition Area
4. Weaving workshop
7. Floral workshop
2. Workshop / Studio
5. Childcare space
8. Lounge
3. Wayside Chapel
6. Reading area
9. Restaurant
[ short sectional perspective ]
[ weaving workshop perspective ]
ARCHITECTURE
12
[sectional model]
13
JIAJUN XIAO
[section perspective]
[front perspective]
[detail perspective]
ARCHITECTURE
14
15
JIAJUN XIAO
SUPERVISOR
Rob Brown & Carly Martin
02.
COURSE
Social Agency Studio
YEAR
Summer 2017
BAMBOO CENTER FOR RAW IMPACT
' How to assist the poorest rural communities by hands on building projects including schools, community buildings, housing as well as providing education for teachers, agricultural projects health, sanitation and water resources ' The Chalnea workshop design bases on the Khmer Village lifestyle, nature environment and climate system in Combodia. The main concept is designing a community service centre like a “home” in the village. It not only improves the passion of workers, but also provide opportunities to educate and entertain. The inItial idea is to build simple open structure and space, which can create relationships between the local environment and humankind culture. Furthermore, curvy bamboo structure represent the material life meanings. It create the sense of walking in the forest. In conclusion, the workshop represent a “home” of the village, not only for works, but for live.
ARCHITECTURE
16
[ exterior perspective ]
17
JIAJUN XIAO
ARCHITECTURE
18
SITE
PH NOM PE N H
30 MINS
[ phonm penh cargo shipping route ]
BAMBOO CENTER The site located on the EPM land which is owned by RAW IMPACT. It is near the capital city of Cambodia, Phonom Penth. The main transport on Cambodia are ships and car.Bamboo produced by the factory will shipped to Thailand and Vietnam by trucks Furthermore, if take the bamboo to Phom Penh,it will takearound 20 minutes car and 30 minutes ships.
Rest area perspective
19
JIAJUN XIAO
01 Respect
Material Curvy bamboo structure represents the ‘life’ meaning of bamboo. Building should respect material itself. Moreover, it makes the sense of walking in the bamboo forest.
Shading system
Platform
Long eave roof and corridor system can get rid of harmful sunlight from the north side. On the other hand, trees in the west and east offers protection from the sun as well. Open structure ensure the air flow in the building. It shows that the building respects local climate.
Cambodia is Buddhism country. The gesture of ascending platform respects the temple culture in Cambodia. Platform also can offer different sense of viewing angle.
02 Nature connection
Sturcture connection
Low wall
Entrance
Repeating bamboo structure emphasis the connection between dam, courtyard and the forest. It can make workers and visitors feel the site through this direct approach easily.
Low corrugated stone walls offer the connection between exterior and interior. Beautiful surrounding environment can be fused with the visiting experience.
Entrance is blocked by trees. It can minimise the impact of the factory to the local environment in the visual way. It tries to blend buildings into the forest.
03 Human connection on
ati uc
ed education
co n po nec int tin g
courtyard
courtyard factory
restarea workshop
y tor
fac
Corridor
Connecting point
U shape plan creates country yard space which can offer the transition area through workers and public. This can definitely improve the passion of workers like
Connecting point is the place for public resting. It shows connection through courtyard, factory and education spaces at the same time.
Corridor system Corridor system direct the workers and visitors clearly. Simple walkway with different experiences is enough for working and visiting function.
[ concepts diagram ]
ARCHITECTURE
20
[ site plan ]
forest
housing area
education
office
road for pedestrian
dam rest area
factory
workshop
road for car
[ ground floor plan ]
B
C
5
6
C'
1 A
2
1. Entrance 2. Factory 3. Rest area 4. Workshop / Studio 5. Education / Classroom 6. Office 7. Decking
21
JIAJUN XIAO
B'
3
4
A'
01 Manufacture procress
Shorten
Splitting
Boiling
Carbonizing
Polishing
Drying
Slicing Pressing
Soaking Quality check Glueing
02 Bamboo construction joint Square lashing 1
2
3
2
3
5
4
6
Shear lashing 1
Wall
Pinth
woven mat of split banboo cement mortar cresote coating sand packing
Truss
Double and quadruple beams 1
j-joint purlin bamboo beam
2
bamboo post rope
3
4
Diagonal bracing
Roof column
bamboo post rope
pin
ARCHITECTURE
22
entrance
cutting
splitting
treating
pres
[ long section
[ long elevat
23
JIAJUN XIAO
ssing
courtyard
workshop
n AA' drawing ]
tion drawing ]
ARCHITECTURE
24
forest
education
courtyard
factory
[ short section BB' drawing ]
rest area
education
[ long section CC' drawing ]
25
JIAJUN XIAO
office
dam
A. footing
B. column
C. truss from column
D. column & beam
E. truss
F. connection
G. roof
[ construction drawing ]
[ structure detail ]
ARCHITECTURE
26
[model photo]
27
JIAJUN XIAO
[front perspective]
[front perspective]
[structure perspective]
ARCHITECTURE
28
29
JIAJUN XIAO
SUPERVISOR
Paola Favaro
COURSE
03.
Urban Condition Studio
YEAR
Autumn 2017
MARTIN PLACE MUSEUM
' How to integrate the concept of "shifting and engagement" in the Martin palce museum to create a brand new stage for diverse encounters within the Sydney urban. Sydney is a multi-cultural city, which contains numbers of people of different races.It showsthe inclusiveness and variability of the local culture. Therefore, “shifting” and “engagement” can be the key worlds to represent Sydney. The martin place musuem plaza engages in multiple ways with the physical and cultural context, to create a stage for diverse encounters within the Sdyeny urban. This new icon will exhibit local urban history, offer education oppurtunities, and combine entertainments at the same time for the Sydney urban audiences.
ARCHITECTURE
30
[ exterior perspective ]
31
JIAJUN XIAO
ARCHITECTURE
32
Rest Area View
This proposal revitalises the historic role of Martin Place and ensures its distinctive character is conÂserved with all new work designed to improve the public domain. An important transport node is the Martin Place station and associated development that delivers a new urban environment for Sydney reÂferred to in this report as the Martin Place Station precinct. With the transforn1ation of George Street as a pedestrian orientated experience integrating light rail public transport, the role of Martin Place as a speÂcial pedestrian experience is also enhanced.
01
33
JIAJUN XIAO
[ transport analysis ]
02
[ distribution analysis ]
MARTIN PLACE STATION
5
ELIZABETH STREET
CASTLEREAGH STREET
1
2 3
4
[ ground floor plan ] 1. Entrance foyer 2. Reception/ Entrancre 3. Elevator lobby
4. Gallery / Exhibition Area 5. Retail / Bookshop
Oversea Union Bank
50 Martin place MLC center
[ site plan ]
ARCHITECTURE
34
[ interior perspective ]
01
1. Shifting shapes
2. Related to the site
3. Staircase facade
Lift CELEBRATION
Stairs
GALLERY EDUCATION
Elevator
4. Circulation Diagram
5. Entrance
[ concepts diagram ]
35
JIAJUN XIAO
6. Space arrangement
02
Steel envelope
Glass panel
Sandstone wall
Timber stair
Transparent elevator
Concrete floor slab
[ structure diagram ]
ARCHITECTURE
36
Envelope
Third Floor
Second Floor
First Floor
Ground Floor
[ axonometric diagram ] The Martin place musuem locates nearby the Martin place tran station. Shifting shapes reprensents as a welcoming gate and the muilti-culture icon to attract vistors to get into the building. Staircase facade also strengthen the communication between the site and the building. It becomes a new stage for the urban audiences to know about the city history and culture.
37
JIAJUN XIAO
B
A
D
C
E
F
[ long sectiion drawing ]
7
6
THIRD FLOOR
5
SECOND FLOOR
2
FIRST FLOOR
4
3
GROUND FLOOR
1
LOWERGROUND FLOOR
TRAIN STATION
1. Martin place station 3. Reception 5. Relaxing area 7. Grimshaw tower 4. Urban gallery 6. Restaurant 2. Entrancre foyer [ short sectiion drawing ]
THIRD FLOOR
6
7
SECOND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
5
4
3
2
GROUND FLOOR
LOWERGROUND FLOOR
1 TRAIN STATION
7. Relaxing area 5. Elevator lobby 1. Martin place station 3. Library 3. Library Elevator lobby 7. Relaxing Area 4. Entrance 5.foyer 6. Entertainment area
1. Martin place station 2. Lecture room 2. Theater / Lecture room
4. Entrance foyer 6. Entertainment Area
ARCHITECTURE
38
[ model photo ]
39
JIAJUN XIAO
[ interior perspective ]
[ facade perspective ]
[ stair perspective ]
ARCHITECTURE
40
41
JIAJUN XIAO
SUPERVISOR
Glenn Murcutt
COURSE
04.
Regional Studio
YEAR
Summer 2016
THE HORIZON
' How to use cultural, environmental and technological factors to impact on the complex site, Lightning Ridge? " Lightning Ridge located 760km from Sydney and near the Queensland border, which elevated above sea level varies from 132 to 195 metres, which was close to the active opal-mining fields. Moreover, it is an important paleontological site with fossils that date to the Cretaceous period 110 million years ago. The design will focus on the exploration of landscape and the natural and constructed environment. For example, how to use the water of 1.5 metres below ground , which the temperature remains at about 22 degrees C to solve the issues of summers are hot and winters cool to cold. In the end, the building would offer a system of solutions that respond to the landscape, informed by a knowledge and appreciation of the cultural history of this particular place, for the astronomy researchers and local residents.
ARCHITECTURE
42
[ exterior perspective ]
43
JIAJUN XIAO
Entran
ARCHITECTURE
44
[accomodation perspective]
Accomodation
THE HORIZON The Horizon is a sustainable and ecological building which is designed to meet the human needs in the hot arid region, Lighting Ridge. The building is set below the ground level to keep the comfortable temperature in the internal spaces. Moreover, it has been minimize the destruction to the original natural environment. It only can be seen as a line on the endless dessert. Moreover, sustainble architectural devices are important parts of the building, which is a passive energy system to maintain basic human needs and thermal comfort in the building, such as water tank, malqaf, and the solar energy pannel system.
[canteen perspective]
[canteen perspective]
45
JIAJUN XIAO
[model photo]
[model photo]
[model photo]
ARCHITECTURE
46
[ ground floor plan ]
13
13
47
JIAJUN XIAO
1
14
3
2
8
9
10
11
4
7
5
6
12
1. Entrance 2. Gallery 3. Library 4. Restroom 5. Rest area 6. Canteen / kitchen 7. Decking 8. Tunnel corridor
9. Living room 10. Bedroom 11. Restroom 12. Balcony 13. Communal space 14. Malqaf
ARCHITECTURE
48
Communal garden
Accomodation
[ long elevatio
Malqaf Malqaf
Entrance Entrance
[ long elevatio
49
JIAJUN XIAO
Decking
Canteen
Garden
on A drawing ]
on B drawing ]
ARCHITECTURE
50
Communal garden
Accomo
[ detail section
Accomodation
Corridor
[ detail section BB' drawing ]
51
JIAJUN XIAO
Canteen
[ detail section
Malqaf
odation
Canteen
Garden
n AA' drawing ]
Gallery
n CC' drawing ]
Malqaf
Office
[ detail section DD' drawing ]
ARCHITECTURE
52
01
MALQAF The Malqaf can be defined as an architectural solution for the hot dry local climate. This wind-catcher device is ecological and sustainable to create natural ventilation and passive cooling in internal spaces. The basic principle can be described as a shaft rising over the building which faced to the prevailing wind to capture the cooling air flow into the building to offer thermal comfort for the human needs. This device is truly shaped to create comfortable conditions according to the avaliable natural sources and other environmental conditions.
[ malqaf detail drawing ]
[ interior perspective ]
53
JIAJUN XIAO
02
[ detail section drawing ]
ARCHITECTURE
54
55
JIAJUN XIAO
SUPERVISOR
Mano Ponnambalam
05.
COURSE
Construction and Structures
YEAR
Summer 2017
STRUCTURE AND CONSTRUCTION
' How to draw a set of standard and formal construction drawings with relevant quality, performance standards and communication of relevant construction information? ' The course extends the study of architectural materials, construction and structures through in-depth case studies where students investigate and apply knowledge of reinforced concrete and steel construction integrated with architectural design. The course explores the role of the architect and the relevance of building codes, standards and regulations applicable to medium-scale buildings. The integration of materials, structure and construction technologies with architectural design is developed through a focus on detail design and material specification.
ARCHITECTURE
56
01
[ TENANTS LAYOUT PLAN ]
02
[ WINDOW TO CEILING JOINT ]
57
JIAJUN XIAO
03
[ CORE PLAN ]
04
[ TRANSOME DETAIL DRAWING ]
ARCHITECTURE
58
05
[ GROUND FLOOR PLAN ]
06
[ SECTION DRAWING ]
59
JIAJUN XIAO
07
[ WALL SECTION DETAIL DRAWING ]
08
[ BALCONY DRAINAGE DETAIL ]
ARCHITECTURE
60
61
JIAJUN XIAO
SUPERVISOR
Ainslie Murray
COURSE
06.
Architectural Spatialisation
YEAR
Summer 2017
ARCHITECTURAL SPATIALISATION
' The study of spatiality of the built environment will go through interpretive sketching and live architectural drawing. Theories of visual art and architecture inform an extended sequence of field studios at various sites around Sydney Harbour. ' The elective course of Architectural Spatialisation focuses on interpretive sketching and live architectual drawings. Sketching different building around Sydney Harbour helped us to know more the details of famous architectures, for example, Opera House. It can not be denied that sketching can train the brain and the skill of expression at the same time. Sketching is the basic skill to learn about and memorise the spatiality in a fast way. Enjoying learning sketching and memorising the loving home Sydneny give a lots of joy in this journey.
ARCHITECTURE
62
[ opera house detail drawing ]
63
JIAJUN XIAO
[ opera house detail drawing ]
ARCHITECTURE
64
Harbour Bridge 2017, Sydney, Australia
65
JIAJUN XIAO
Thanks to the people who have helped me.
ARCHITECTURE
66
UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES
Thank you for your time
JIAJU N XIAO fs_kenshaw@hotmail.com