COP 28 UAE - Towards Net Zero by 2050

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COP28 UAE: TOWARDS NET ZERO BY 2050

Monday, September 11, 2023

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Lepidico supports UAE's vision of Net Zero The environmentally conscious lithium mica processing company is moving closer to constructing its plant in the UAE and is actively exploring funding options By Suneeti Ahuja-Kohli

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epidico, a lithium mica processing company committed to producing lithium in a more environmentally friendly manner, has made significant progress towards building its plant in the UAE. The Australian firm has successfully completed crucial steps in detailed design and engineering for this project. Currently, it is finalising its funding and investment plans to commence construction in KEZAD. “This project marks a groundbreaking chemical plant on a commercial scale, set to produce approximately 5,500 tonnes of lithium hydroxide annually. It is anticipated to be one of the world’s most environmentally friendly lithium chemicals,” states Joe Walsh, Managing Director, Lepidico. “Compared to conventional hard rock lithium chemical production methods that involve high temperature and/or high pressure processes, our development and operating risks are significantly lower. Our capability to deliver lithium hydroxide or carbonate, along with other strategically demanded metals, is sustainable and cost-competitive. Furthermore, our process generates no solid waste, which distinguishes it from conventional hard rock methods that are both energy-intensive and wasteful. Hence, this project is well-aligned with the Abu Dhabi government’s Vision 2030,” Walsh adds.

Lithium, as one of the lightest metals, finds widespread applications in lithium-ion batteries, medical devices, ceramics, glass, lubricants and nuclear technology. Given the global emphasis on sustainability and environmentally conscious practices, both in the corporate and governmental spheres, it is imperative to adopt cleaner and greener approaches to conducting business. Lepidico has been engaged in discussions with the UAE and US governments for securing funding for the project. It is collaborating with Signum Capital, a debt advisory firm based in London. Walsh remarked, “Over the course of about 15 months, we’ve been in talks with a stateowned Abu Dhabi organisation regarding core funding for establishing the chemical plant in

Abu Dhabi. Additionally, we are in negotiations with the Development Finance Corporation, a division of the US government, to secure debt funding for the upstream segment of the project in Namibia.” The overall project necessitates developmental capital amounting to $266 million, with slightly over $200 million to be invested in Abu Dhabi and approximately $64 million in Namibia. “Funding is a critical component of the project. Our technical team is currently focusing on optimisation initiatives, and we are poised to proceed. Our project is exceptionally sustainable, presenting a compelling opportunity to introduce a new source of lithium chemicals that are pivotal for the UAE’s energy transition,” states the Managing Director. In the previous year, Lepidico

Lepidico Chemcial Plant (looking south)

EV Hubs by EGME: A one-stop shop for all your electric vehicle needs Emirates Global Motor Electric (EGME) offers a unique platform for fleets and corporates looking to buy or lease electric vehicles and contribute to the green footprint of the UAE By Suneeti Ahuja-Kohli

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mirates Global Motor Electric (EGME), a member of Al Fahim group, aims to cater to this growing need by offering one-stop shop solutions for all EV needs. Established in 2021, EGME provides dedicated electric mobility solutions in support of the UAE’s commitment towards Net Zero emissions by 2050. Hany G Tawfik, Head of EGME, says, “EGME offers a full range of zero-emission vehicles, namely electric cars, electric vans, electric buses and electric trucks with a focus on contributing to the UN’s key Sustainable Development Goals. We have established a supply chain of EVs with multiple manufacturers of cars, vans, buses, trucks, energy storage & charging systems and these are already available here with us in the UAE.” The company will offer electric buses by MCV, electric vans from Asiastar, electric passenger cars from Skywell and heavy / light duty electric trucks by Sany. One of EGME’s biggest advantages is the ease of operations, especially for commercial fleets, through its EV Hub model. “At EV Hub, we provide a full range of electric vehicles, including passenger cars, vans, trucks and buses, along with charging, maintenance and other solutions. We offer an incomparable comprehensive

Hany G. Tawfik, Head of EMIRATES GLOBAL MOTOR ELECTRIC (EGME)

product line up of EVs, covering extensive mobility solutions. The company can also set up our EV Hub for commercial fleet at customers’ premises,” adds Tawfik. EGME also excels in providing vehicles that adhere to regional specifications. The company has been running pilot projects in partnership with UAE government and private fleets this year. “These pilot projects serve as proof of concepts and solutions tested and developed specifically for the region. Other countries in the region can adopt these

immediately without the need for new trials. At EGME, we are proud to continue playing a leading role in the transition to zero emissions,” says Tawfik. With this expansive offering, EGME holds the first-mover advantage in the field of electric mobility, and their vision is to go global from the UAE. “Our strategy is focused on providing economical and environmentally friendly EV solutions, aiming to emerge as a global leader in sustainability, from the UAE to the world,” concludes Tawfik.

conducted field trials in collaboration with the International Centre for Biosaline Agriculture (ICBA), a Dubai-based non-profit organisation. The trials aimed to explore the potential use of gypsum residue in agriculture. A recently released evaluation report demonstrates enhanced yields and improved growth statistics for crops such as wheat and squash. Walsh comments, “This approach holds promise for enabling agricultural production using partially saline waters, particularly in arid regions within the UAE. It underscores how innovative problem-solving can lead to inventive solutions. Lepidico’s Abu Dhabi plant will stand out as the first lithium chemical plant with no solid process waste. Initially, we will likely employ gypsum residue as a construction material. However, its versatility

Top: A product from the Lepidico mine; Above left: A Lepidico mine employee; Right: DLE 20 Phase 3

allows multiple potential uses, including agricultural applications, and it is poised to generate substantial carbon credits.” These experiments have garnered considerable interest. Lepidico has received letters of intent from entities within the UAE for products that could amount to four times the anticipated annual production of the plant. Lepidico also has plans to be an early adopter of green hydrogen, a move that could reduce its greenhouse gas emissions by twothirds. Walsh explained, “Initiatives within the Khalifa Economic Zones Abu Dhabi are geared towards bringing commercial quantities of green hydrogen. Once green hydrogen becomes accessible within the KEZAD Industrial Park, we will be wellprepared. This could potentially make us the world leader in the least greenhouse-gas-emitting lithium production.” The commencement of production by Lepidico is projected for late 2025 or early 2026. However,

this timeline is contingent on securing the necessary finances and investments. The project is designed to be sufficiently large to yield favourable economic returns while also being manageable in terms of scaling up risks. Walsh emphasises, “We view ourselves as a growing enterprise, aiming to establish more chemical plants of this nature. We are evaluating the feasibility of constructing a second plant, potentially in the UAE, Namibia, or the US. In due course, we anticipate multiple plant constructions. Meanwhile, we have licensed our process technologies to Cornish Lithium, a private UK company, which is establishing a pilot plant in the south-western part of England to process lithium mica minerals. Licensing provides an additional revenue stream through royalties, and we are actively exploring this avenue as well.”


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