Adhunik Dudh Vyavasay

Page 1


AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm`

g§nmXH -boIH

aqdÐ _YwH a H mQmobo

JmoS dm àH meZ

JmoS dm H¥ fr àH meZ ,nwUo-9 AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm` /1


'AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm`' àH m{eH m : gm¡.hfm© aqdÐ H mQmob,o g§Mm{bH m,

JmoS dm H¥ fr àH meZ,

âb°Q Z§ 5, {Vgam _Obm,bú_rZmam`U AnmQ©_Q| ,ñdmaJoQ ,nd©Vr, nwUo 9. \ moZ Z§:020-24428554/55,9422083095 E-mail : godwa1@rediffmail.com, Website : www.godwa.com

Aja OwiUr : JmoS dm H¥ fr àH meZ _wÐH : JmoS dm H¥ fr àH meZ ,nwUo-9

© boIH -aqdÐ _YwH a H mQmobo Amd¥Îmr : 1 br , 10/2/2012 àH meZ H« _m§H -124 (GKP-000150902011)

_yë` : 120 ê . ISBN

© 'AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm`'- `m nwñVH mVrb _OHy a ,Ë`mMm H mhr ^mJ,g§nyU© dm A§eV: ^mJ, boIH -àH meH mÀ`m nadmZJr{edm` H moUË`mhr ^mfoV d _mÜ`_mV nwZ©_wÐrV qH dm à{gÜX H aVm `oUma Zmhr,Vgo AmTië`mg g§~§{YVm§da H m`Xoera H madmB© H aÊ`mV `oBb © .

AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm` /2

AZwH« _{UH m àmñVm{dH 1. AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`mdgm{`H -CÚmoOH m§gmRr VËdo 2. ney ì`dñWmnZmVrb Zm|XrMo _hËËd 3. XyY CËnmXZmVrb -ì`§dgm`mVrb dmT 4. g§H arH aUmMo _hËËd, \ m`Xo d H miOr 5. AmXe© "diy' Mo ì`dñWmnZ 6. Jm`rÀ`m XyY CËnmXZmV KQ `oÊ`mMr H maUo 7. Jwam§gmRr AmYw{ZH nÕVrMo JmoR o 8. XwYmi OZmdam§gmRr g§V{w cV Amhma 9. XwYmi OZmdam§gmRr Cn`wº Qm°{ZH 10. XwYmi OZmdam§Mr X¡Z{§ XZ XoI^mb 11. _yaKmg V`ma H aUo 12. OZmdam§À`m {nÊ`mÀ`m nmÊ`mMr JaO 13. OZmdam§Vrc _mO AmoiIÊ`mMr cjUo 14. dmgamMo g§JmonZ 15. OZmdam§Mo _hËdmMo AmOma-CnMma 16. ñVZXmh /XJSr (AË`§V _hËdmMm amoJ) 17. amoJ {ZXmZmgmRr Jwam§Mr aŠV VnmgUr 18. Jmo{MS {H S {Z`§ÌU 19. gn©Xe§ d BVa H sQH m§Mo X§e 20. OZmdam§À`m Iwam§Mr H miOr ¿`m 21. ñdÀN XyY CËnmXZ H aUo AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm` /3

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'AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm`' àH m{eH m : gm¡.hfm© aqdÐ H mQmob,o g§Mm{bH m,

JmoS dm H¥ fr àH meZ,

âb°Q Z§ 5, {Vgam _Obm,bú_rZmam`U AnmQ©_Q| ,ñdmaJoQ ,nd©Vr, nwUo 9. \ moZ Z§:020-24428554/55,9422083095 E-mail : godwa1@rediffmail.com, Website : www.godwa.com

Aja OwiUr : JmoS dm H¥ fr àH meZ _wÐH : JmoS dm H¥ fr àH meZ ,nwUo-9

© boIH -aqdÐ _YwH a H mQmobo Amd¥Îmr : 1 br , 10/2/2012 àH meZ H« _m§H -124 (GKP-000150902011)

_yë` : 120 ê . ISBN

© 'AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm`'- `m nwñVH mVrb _OHy a ,Ë`mMm H mhr ^mJ,g§nyU© dm A§eV: ^mJ, boIH -àH meH mÀ`m nadmZJr{edm` H moUË`mhr ^mfoV d _mÜ`_mV nwZ©_wÐrV qH dm à{gÜX H aVm `oUma Zmhr,Vgo AmTië`mg g§~§{YVm§da H m`Xoera H madmB© H aÊ`mV `oBb © .

AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm` /2

AZwH« _{UH m àmñVm{dH 1. AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`mdgm{`H -CÚmoOH m§gmRr VËdo 2. ney ì`dñWmnZmVrb Zm|XrMo _hËËd 3. XyY CËnmXZmVrb -ì`§dgm`mVrb dmT 4. g§H arH aUmMo _hËËd, \ m`Xo d H miOr 5. AmXe© "diy' Mo ì`dñWmnZ 6. Jm`rÀ`m XyY CËnmXZmV KQ `oÊ`mMr H maUo 7. Jwam§gmRr AmYw{ZH nÕVrMo JmoR o 8. XwYmi OZmdam§gmRr g§V{w cV Amhma 9. XwYmi OZmdam§gmRr Cn`wº Qm°{ZH 10. XwYmi OZmdam§Mr X¡Z{§ XZ XoI^mb 11. _yaKmg V`ma H aUo 12. OZmdam§À`m {nÊ`mÀ`m nmÊ`mMr JaO 13. OZmdam§Vrc _mO AmoiIÊ`mMr cjUo 14. dmgamMo g§JmonZ 15. OZmdam§Mo _hËdmMo AmOma-CnMma 16. ñVZXmh /XJSr (AË`§V _hËdmMm amoJ) 17. amoJ {ZXmZmgmRr Jwam§Mr aŠV VnmgUr 18. Jmo{MS {H S {Z`§ÌU 19. gn©Xe§ d BVa H sQH m§Mo X§e 20. OZmdam§À`m Iwam§Mr H miOr ¿`m 21. ñdÀN XyY CËnmXZ H aUo AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm` /3

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22. XwYmVrc {OdmUy åhUOo H m`? 23. A°âbmQm°pŠPZMo Jwam§darb n[aUm_ 24. XyY ho nyUm©Þ 25. XyY H mTUr `§ÌmMr JaO Am{U \ m`Xo 26. OZmdam§Mm {d_m CVadm -qMVm_wŠV ìhm ! 27. `eñdr Xw½Y ì`dgm`mMo J_H 28. XyY erVH aU H| Ð EH CJdVm ì`dgm` 29. ZH m H ê XþYmV ^ogi,hmoVmo {Odmer Ioi 30. XyY ì`dgm`mMo AmYw{ZH ñdê n 31. XÿY ì`dgm`mMo {heo~ RodÊ`mgmRr Cn`wº Vºo g§X^© J«W §

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g§H sU© boI1. H¥ {Ì_ aoVZ 2. D gmMo dmTodarb à{H« `m 3. dfm©cm hdo EH dmgê 4. newg§JmonZmV newamoJ {ZXmZ à`moJemioMo _hÎd 5. Xw½Y ì`dgm`mVrc ~±H m§Mo _hÎd

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AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm` /4

àmñVm{dH AcrH So àË`oH CÚmoOH -ì`mdgm{`H A{YH Smoig d A{YH Aä`mgy hmoD cmJcm Amho. H maU hm ZdrZ CÚmoOH gw[ejrV AgyZ Mm¡H g Amho. {ejUm_wioM Ë`m§Zm ì`mdgm{`H kmZmMo _hËËd H iy cmJco Amho. eoVr_Ü`| d eoVH è`m§V,Ë`m§À`m _wim§_Ü`ohr `mMm àgma hmoV AgyZ VéU gw{e{jV eoVH ar AmYr gd© _m{hVr KoD Z ZrQZoQ Ho nUoZo Amncm ì`dgm` H é cmJco AmhoV. hr ~m~ g_mOmÀ`m d XoemÀ`m àJVrÀ`m Ñ{ïZo Mm§Jcr Amho. na§Vy AOyZhr Amnbm XÿY CËnmXH eoVH ar emim H m°coOmV OmD Z Am¡nMmarH {ejU KoVcocm Zgcm Var ì`dhmar Amho. XwX£dmZo Amnë`mH Srb XÿY CËnmXH mg Jm`r åher nmiÊ`m{df`rMr emór` _m{hVr H moR ohr {eH dcr OmV Zmhr Am{U Vohr `m~m~VMo {ejU KoD eH V Zmhr H maU Ver gmo`M CnbãY Zmhr. A{bH So newg§dY©Z nX{dH m d Ë`mnwT rb Cƒ{ejU CnbãY Amho. na§Vy gm_mÝ` ñVamda emór` {ejUmMr H _VaVm AmhoM. newg§dY©Z{df`mMm nX{dH m Aä`mgH« _ Amho na§Vy Vmo \ magm ì`mdgm{`H nmVirMm Zmhr,Am{U hr nX{dH m KoVbobo {dÚmÏ`m§Mm H b AmYw{ZH ì`dgm`mnojm ZmoH ar H aÊ`mH So OmñV AgVmo. XÿY CËnmXH _§S ir na§namJV d A§YlÕmnyU© XyY CËnmXZ H arV AmhoV. Ë`m§Zm XyY CËnmXZmH So ì`mdgm{`H Ñ{ïZo nmhÊ`mMr OmU Zmhr Ë`mVrc Z\ m-VmoQ m g_Ococm Zmhr. \ º hmVmV Xa n§YadSçmcm n¡gm IoiVmo åhUyZ {H Ë`oH cmoH XyY ì`dgm` H aVmV.A{bH So Amnë`m `oWrc XyY CËnmXH eoVH è`mg XyY ì`dgm`m{df`r Amdí`H Vr emór` _m{hVr {_imë`mg Vmo gÚ n[apñWVrV Ë`mbm AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm` /5


22. XwYmVrc {OdmUy åhUOo H m`? 23. A°âbmQm°pŠPZMo Jwam§darb n[aUm_ 24. XyY ho nyUm©Þ 25. XyY H mTUr `§ÌmMr JaO Am{U \ m`Xo 26. OZmdam§Mm {d_m CVadm -qMVm_wŠV ìhm ! 27. `eñdr Xw½Y ì`dgm`mMo J_H 28. XyY erVH aU H| Ð EH CJdVm ì`dgm` 29. ZH m H ê XþYmV ^ogi,hmoVmo {Odmer Ioi 30. XyY ì`dgm`mMo AmYw{ZH ñdê n 31. XÿY ì`dgm`mMo {heo~ RodÊ`mgmRr Cn`wº Vºo g§X^© J«W §

89 94 98 100 105 109 113 115 119 120 128

g§H sU© boI1. H¥ {Ì_ aoVZ 2. D gmMo dmTodarb à{H« `m 3. dfm©cm hdo EH dmgê 4. newg§JmonZmV newamoJ {ZXmZ à`moJemioMo _hÎd 5. Xw½Y ì`dgm`mVrc ~±H m§Mo _hÎd

24 50 52 65 108

AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm` /4

àmñVm{dH AcrH So àË`oH CÚmoOH -ì`mdgm{`H A{YH Smoig d A{YH Aä`mgy hmoD cmJcm Amho. H maU hm ZdrZ CÚmoOH gw[ejrV AgyZ Mm¡H g Amho. {ejUm_wioM Ë`m§Zm ì`mdgm{`H kmZmMo _hËËd H iy cmJco Amho. eoVr_Ü`| d eoVH è`m§V,Ë`m§À`m _wim§_Ü`ohr `mMm àgma hmoV AgyZ VéU gw{e{jV eoVH ar AmYr gd© _m{hVr KoD Z ZrQZoQ Ho nUoZo Amncm ì`dgm` H é cmJco AmhoV. hr ~m~ g_mOmÀ`m d XoemÀ`m àJVrÀ`m Ñ{ïZo Mm§Jcr Amho. na§Vy AOyZhr Amnbm XÿY CËnmXH eoVH ar emim H m°coOmV OmD Z Am¡nMmarH {ejU KoVcocm Zgcm Var ì`dhmar Amho. XwX£dmZo Amnë`mH Srb XÿY CËnmXH mg Jm`r åher nmiÊ`m{df`rMr emór` _m{hVr H moR ohr {eH dcr OmV Zmhr Am{U Vohr `m~m~VMo {ejU KoD eH V Zmhr H maU Ver gmo`M CnbãY Zmhr. A{bH So newg§dY©Z nX{dH m d Ë`mnwT rb Cƒ{ejU CnbãY Amho. na§Vy gm_mÝ` ñVamda emór` {ejUmMr H _VaVm AmhoM. newg§dY©Z{df`mMm nX{dH m Aä`mgH« _ Amho na§Vy Vmo \ magm ì`mdgm{`H nmVirMm Zmhr,Am{U hr nX{dH m KoVbobo {dÚmÏ`m§Mm H b AmYw{ZH ì`dgm`mnojm ZmoH ar H aÊ`mH So OmñV AgVmo. XÿY CËnmXH _§S ir na§namJV d A§YlÕmnyU© XyY CËnmXZ H arV AmhoV. Ë`m§Zm XyY CËnmXZmH So ì`mdgm{`H Ñ{ïZo nmhÊ`mMr OmU Zmhr Ë`mVrc Z\ m-VmoQ m g_Ococm Zmhr. \ º hmVmV Xa n§YadSçmcm n¡gm IoiVmo åhUyZ {H Ë`oH cmoH XyY ì`dgm` H aVmV.A{bH So Amnë`m `oWrc XyY CËnmXH eoVH è`mg XyY ì`dgm`m{df`r Amdí`H Vr emór` _m{hVr {_imë`mg Vmo gÚ n[apñWVrV Ë`mbm AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm` /5


`oUmè`m ASrASMUtda _mV H ê Z newnmbZ,XyY CËnmXZ d ì`dñWmnZ {H \ m`Vera H ê eHo c,AJXr Am§Vaamï´ r` JwUdÎmoMogwÜXm Xþ½YmoËnmXZ H aob `mMr ImÌr ~miJyZ XyY CËnmXH eoVH è`m§Zm Cn`wº ,Zì`mZo hm ì`dgm` H ê BpÀNUmè`m Zd`wdH m§Zm _mJ©Xe©H Raob Aem bhmZghmZ ~maH mì`m§gh _m{hVr EH {ÌVnUo XoV AmhmoV. Ë`m§À`mgmRr hr ì`mdgm{`H kmZmMr {eXmoar H m`_ ñdénr Ë`m§À`m ~amo~a amhrc d X¡ZX§ rZ ì`dgm`mV Ë`m§Zm {Z{üVM Cn`moJr nSoc. ZdrZ {nTr `m~m~V CËgwH AgyZ kmZmO©Z H arV AmhoV. Ë`m§À`mgmRr ho nwñVH _mJ©Xe©H Raob. XyY CËnmXH eoVH è`m§Zm `oUmè`m {d{dY AS MUrZtM `m nwñVH mÀ`m {bImUmg MmbZm {Xcr. eoVrMmM ^mJ Agcoë`m newgJ§ monZ CÚmoJmV g§H arV OZmdam_wio Xw½YmoËnmXZmV H« m§Vr Pmcr AgyZ Xa {Xder Ë`mV dmT hmoV Amho. Ë`m_wi| XyY ì`dg`mV Agcoë`m eoVH è`m§À`m CËnÞmV ^ard dmT hmoV Amho. na§Vw H moUË`mhr Jmoï rcm XmoZ ~mOy AgVmV. nyU©nUo {Zd}Y Aer H moUVrM Jmoï ZgVo. g§H arV Jm`r_wio eoVH è`m§À`m XyY CËnmXZmV ^anya dmT Pmcr ho Iao Agco Var ho A{YH XyY XoUmao OZmda àH¥ VrZo ZmOyH Amho.Ë`m_wio Ë`mMr H miOr KoUo, Ë`mMo emóewÕ g§JmonZ H aUo, amoJ à{V~§YH d CnMmamË_H Cnm` H aUo `m~m~V XjVm KoUo Amdí`H Raco Amho. `mgmRr hm XyY CËnmXH mcm JmB©À`m g§JmonZmMr, Amamo½`mMr H miOr KoUo, amoJà{V~§YH Cnm` H aUo, cgrH aU d amoJmonMma `m§Mr _m{hVr {_i{dUo Amdí`H hmoVo.XyY CËnmXH m§Mr hr JaO AmoiIyZM `m nwñVH mMr {Z{_©Vr Ho br Amho. --- aqdÐ _YwH a H mQmobo , boIH -g§nmXH AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm` /6

1.AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`mdgm{`H -CÚmoOH m§gmRr VËdo 1. ì`dgm`mV OJmV hmoV Agcoë`m A{V doJdmZ ~Xcm§Zg w ma AmnUhr ~Xcmd`mMo AmìhmZ pñdH mamd`mg hdo. hm à{VgmX XoÊ`mg Cera Pmë`mg AmnU àdmhm~mhoa \o H co OmD . 2 AmOÀ`m ñnYm©Ë_H ì`mdgm{`H OmJV H m`©j_ ì`dñWmnZ hr A{Ve` _hËËdmMr ~m~ Amho. g§nyU© H m`©j_Vm {_idÊ`mgmRr CÎm_ H m¡eë` nUmcm cmdUo Amdí`H Amho. 3 à{H« `oVrc gyÌ~ÕVm, CncãY gmo`tMm CÎm_ Cn`moJ Am{U CËnmXZ IMm©Vrc ~MV hr Hw ec ì`dñWmnZmMr VrZ _wc^yV VËËdo AmhoV. 4 gdm}Îm_ JUdÎmm, nXmWm©Mr gwa{jVVm Am{U J«mhH m§Mo g§nUy © g_mYmZ hr H moUË`mhr CÚmoJm§Mr C{ÔîQço AgVmV. {_imcoë`m g§YrMm `mo½` d OmñVrV OmñV \ m`Xm H ê Z KoD eH Uo hm {dO`_§{XamMm amO_mJ© Amho. 5) ì`dgm`mVrc Zm|Xr {Z`{_V RodÊ`mZo _m{hVr g§M`mMr A_yë` Rod V`ma hmoB©c d Ë`mVyZ doirM `mo½` {ZU©` KoÊ`mMr j_Vm V`ma hmoB©c. XyY CËnmXZ CÚmoJmV hr gd© VËËdo V§VmoV§V bmJy nSVmV.

AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm` /7


`oUmè`m ASrASMUtda _mV H ê Z newnmbZ,XyY CËnmXZ d ì`dñWmnZ {H \ m`Vera H ê eHo c,AJXr Am§Vaamï´ r` JwUdÎmoMogwÜXm Xþ½YmoËnmXZ H aob `mMr ImÌr ~miJyZ XyY CËnmXH eoVH è`m§Zm Cn`wº ,Zì`mZo hm ì`dgm` H ê BpÀNUmè`m Zd`wdH m§Zm _mJ©Xe©H Raob Aem bhmZghmZ ~maH mì`m§gh _m{hVr EH {ÌVnUo XoV AmhmoV. Ë`m§À`mgmRr hr ì`mdgm{`H kmZmMr {eXmoar H m`_ ñdénr Ë`m§À`m ~amo~a amhrc d X¡ZX§ rZ ì`dgm`mV Ë`m§Zm {Z{üVM Cn`moJr nSoc. ZdrZ {nTr `m~m~V CËgwH AgyZ kmZmO©Z H arV AmhoV. Ë`m§À`mgmRr ho nwñVH _mJ©Xe©H Raob. XyY CËnmXH eoVH è`m§Zm `oUmè`m {d{dY AS MUrZtM `m nwñVH mÀ`m {bImUmg MmbZm {Xcr. eoVrMmM ^mJ Agcoë`m newgJ§ monZ CÚmoJmV g§H arV OZmdam_wio Xw½YmoËnmXZmV H« m§Vr Pmcr AgyZ Xa {Xder Ë`mV dmT hmoV Amho. Ë`m_wi| XyY ì`dg`mV Agcoë`m eoVH è`m§À`m CËnÞmV ^ard dmT hmoV Amho. na§Vw H moUË`mhr Jmoï rcm XmoZ ~mOy AgVmV. nyU©nUo {Zd}Y Aer H moUVrM Jmoï ZgVo. g§H arV Jm`r_wio eoVH è`m§À`m XyY CËnmXZmV ^anya dmT Pmcr ho Iao Agco Var ho A{YH XyY XoUmao OZmda àH¥ VrZo ZmOyH Amho.Ë`m_wio Ë`mMr H miOr KoUo, Ë`mMo emóewÕ g§JmonZ H aUo, amoJ à{V~§YH d CnMmamË_H Cnm` H aUo `m~m~V XjVm KoUo Amdí`H Raco Amho. `mgmRr hm XyY CËnmXH mcm JmB©À`m g§JmonZmMr, Amamo½`mMr H miOr KoUo, amoJà{V~§YH Cnm` H aUo, cgrH aU d amoJmonMma `m§Mr _m{hVr {_i{dUo Amdí`H hmoVo.XyY CËnmXH m§Mr hr JaO AmoiIyZM `m nwñVH mMr {Z{_©Vr Ho br Amho. --- aqdÐ _YwH a H mQmobo , boIH -g§nmXH AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm` /6

1.AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`mdgm{`H -CÚmoOH m§gmRr VËdo 1. ì`dgm`mV OJmV hmoV Agcoë`m A{V doJdmZ ~Xcm§Zg w ma AmnUhr ~Xcmd`mMo AmìhmZ pñdH mamd`mg hdo. hm à{VgmX XoÊ`mg Cera Pmë`mg AmnU àdmhm~mhoa \o H co OmD . 2 AmOÀ`m ñnYm©Ë_H ì`mdgm{`H OmJV H m`©j_ ì`dñWmnZ hr A{Ve` _hËËdmMr ~m~ Amho. g§nyU© H m`©j_Vm {_idÊ`mgmRr CÎm_ H m¡eë` nUmcm cmdUo Amdí`H Amho. 3 à{H« `oVrc gyÌ~ÕVm, CncãY gmo`tMm CÎm_ Cn`moJ Am{U CËnmXZ IMm©Vrc ~MV hr Hw ec ì`dñWmnZmMr VrZ _wc^yV VËËdo AmhoV. 4 gdm}Îm_ JUdÎmm, nXmWm©Mr gwa{jVVm Am{U J«mhH m§Mo g§nUy © g_mYmZ hr H moUË`mhr CÚmoJm§Mr C{ÔîQço AgVmV. {_imcoë`m g§YrMm `mo½` d OmñVrV OmñV \ m`Xm H ê Z KoD eH Uo hm {dO`_§{XamMm amO_mJ© Amho. 5) ì`dgm`mVrc Zm|Xr {Z`{_V RodÊ`mZo _m{hVr g§M`mMr A_yë` Rod V`ma hmoB©c d Ë`mVyZ doirM `mo½` {ZU©` KoÊ`mMr j_Vm V`ma hmoB©c. XyY CËnmXZ CÚmoJmV hr gd© VËËdo V§VmoV§V bmJy nSVmV.

AmYw{ZH XÿY ì`dgm` /7



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