Management Of Wet Bubble In Mushroom, NRCM

osV ccy ¼xhyk cqycqyk] ekbZdksxksu½ dk izcU/ku

[kqEc vuqla/kku funs’kky; ¼Hkkjrh; d`f"k vuqla/kku ifj"kn~½ PkEck?kkV] lksyu&173 213 ¼fg-iz-½

y{k.k eq[;rk nks izdkj ds y{.k] [kqEc esa ekbZdksxksu dk laØe.k o c<+rs gq, [kqEcksa dk VsMk&esMk gks tkuk gS ysfdu tc ruk cuus ds ckn laØe.k gks rks ruk eksVk gks tkrk gS vkSj Vksih esa Hkh fod`fr gks tkrh gSA dbZ ckj [kqEc ds mij lQsn QQwnWa mx tkrk gS] ftl ds dkj.k [kqEc lM+ dj nqxUZ /k iSnk djrk gS vkSj lM+rs [kqEc ls ihyk ikuh Vidus yxrk gSA laØfer [kqEc dks chp ls dkVus ij Vksih ds uhps dkyk ?ksjk utj vkrk gSA vxj laØe.k] [kqEc dfydka, curs le; gks rks [kqEc dk vkdkj VsMk&esMk gks tkrk gSA nk;jk ;|fi xhyk cqycqyk] “osr cVu [kqEc dk eq[; jksx gSa ijUrq bl dk izdksi <+hxjh dh dqN iztkfr;k¡ tSls fd dkcqyh <+hxjh o i- usojksMus fll ij Hkh ik;k x;k gSA QSyko bl chekjh dk QSyko eq[;rk% dsfa lx feVVh ds }kjk gksrk gSA bl dk laØe.k gok] ikuh ;k efD[;ksa }kjk QSyrk gSA chtk.kq dsfa lx feVVh esa rhu lky rd thfor jgrk gS tks ubZ Qly esa chekjh QSykrk gSA IkzcU/ku xhyk cqycqyk [kqEc es Hkkjh {kfr igqp a krk gS bl ds izcU/ku ds fy, dbZ izdkj dh fof/k;ka viukbZ xbZ gSA jlk;fud mipkj dsfa lx ds rqjUr ckn] fcuksekbZy ¼0-1 izfr”kr½ ds fNM+dko ls bl chekjh dks izHkkoh <ax ls jksdk tk ldrk gSA dsfa lx ds rqjUr ckn vkSj mlds ukSoa s fnu ckn dkjcsuMkfte] fcuksekbZy ;k Fk;ksfQusV feFkkbZy] liksjxksu ds fNM+dko ls bl chekjh dks fu;fU=r fd;k

tk ldrk gSA cklkfeM vkSj okike ¼100 ih-ih-,e-½ ls Hkh bl chekjh dks jksdk tk ldrk gSA dsfa lx feVVh dks ,d izfr”kr Qkesy Z hu ls mipkfjr djus ls Hkh chekjh dks jksdk tk ldrk gSA dsflax ds ckn 0-8 izfr”kr Qkesy Z hu ds fNM+dko ls Hkh bl chekjh dks jksdk tk ldrk gSA HkkSfrd mipkj dsflax feVVh dks Hkki }kjk 54-4 fMxzh lsfYl;l ij 15 feuV rd mipkj djus ls bl chekjh dks jksdk tk ldrk gSA [kqEc mRiknu ds le;] lØafer cSxksa dks IykfLVd ls <dus ls bl chekjh ds QSyko dks jksdk tk ldrk gSA vPNh [kkn] dsflax feVVh dk ik”pwjhdj.k vkSj mRiknu d{kksa dk ok”ihdj.k djus ls Hkh bl chekjh dks jksdk tk ldrk gSA bl ds vfrfjDr vPNh vojks/k “kfDr dh iztkfr mxkus ls chekjh dks jksdk tk ldrk gSA Xkhys cqycqys ds izdksi dks jksdus ds fy, dqN egRoiw.kZ ckrsa voLFkk u¼1½ %& tc fdlku ds QkeZ ij xhys cqycqys dk izdksi u gks jgk gks rks bl esa 1- [kqEc mRiknd dks pkfg, fd og [kkn ,ao dsfa lx feVVh ,sls LFkku ls izkIr djsa tgka ij bl chekjh dk izdksi u gksrk gksA 2- mRiknu d{k esa dEiksLV ds cSx j[kus ls igys dejs dks vPNh rjg lkQ dj ds 24 ?k.Vs igys 2 izfr”kr Qkesy Z hu dk fNM+dko djsa rFkk f[kMfd;ka o njokts can j[ksAa 3- mRiknu d{k ds ckgj Hkh pkjksa rjQ lQkbZ dk fo”ks’k /;ku j[ksa rFkk xk;] HkSl a ds xkscj ds <sj dh rjQ ls ok;q dks mRiknu d{k esa ykus dk izko/kku u gksA

4- dsfa lx dh ijr Mkyus ds rqjUr ckn 0-1 izfr”kr csfoLVhu ;k osuysV ;k Liksjxksu ¼liksjVsd½ ds ?kksy dk fNM+dko djsAa 5- fdlh Hkh e”k:e mRiknd dks ftl ds QkeZ ij xhys cqycqys dk izdksi gks mldks vius mRiknu d{k esa izo”s k u djus nsAa 6- lHkh vkStkjksa rFkk e”khuksa dks ftUgsa mRiknu d{k ds iz;ksx es ykuk gks rks mUgsa 2 izfr”kr Qkesy Z hu ls mipkfjr vo”; djsAa 7- tc Hkh [kqEc dh efD[k;ka fn[kkbZ nsa rks mu dh jksdFkke ds fy, mfpr dhVuk”kdksa ;k Vªis dk iz;ksx djsa A 8- [kqEc mRiknu ds nkSjku fQj Hkh ;fn dgha xhys cqycqys ds y{k.k fn[kkbZ iM+s rks mls rqjUr mBk dj Qkesy Z hu ds 2 izfr”kr ?kksy esa Mkyus ds mijkUr fdlh xM~<s+ esa nck nsAa fdlh Hkh voLFkk esa xhys cqycqys ds y{k.k okyh [kqEc dks cSx ij u jgus nsAa vU;Fkk bl xhys cqycqys ij lQsn tkyk mRiUu gks tk,xkA ftl esa vla[; dksuhfM;k] mRiUu gksxas tks fd bl chekjh dks cgqr gh vklkuh ls nwljs cSxksa dks gkFkks]a efD[k;ks]a vkStkjks]a gok rFkk ikuh ds fNM+dko }kjk QSyus esa lgk;d gksxAas 9- ;fn xhys cqycqys dk izdksi ,d ;k nks cSxksa esa gh fn[kkbZ iMs+ rks mu cSxksa dks fdlh nwljs dejs esa j[k nsa ;k xM~<+s esa nck nsAa 10- ;fn xhys cqycqys dk izdksi gqvk gks rks bl ckr dk fo”ks’k /;ku j[kk tk, fd FkksMh+ Hkh dEiksLV dh ek=k dgha Hkh jkLrs esa u fxjsA voLFkk u¼2½ %& tc fdlku ds QkeZ ij xhys cqycqys dk izdksi jgk gks rks bl esa 1- lc ls igys [kqEc mRiknd ;g lqfuf”pr djsa fd ml dh fiNys o’kZ lisUV dEiksLV dk dksbZ Hkh Hkkx

jkLrsa esa ;k izkx a .k esa fxjk gqvk rks ugha jg x;k gSA ;fn gS rks mls mBk dj lkQ djsa rFkk fiNys o’kZ dh iwjh lisUV dEiksLV xM~<+s esa Mkyh xbZ gks rFkk feV~Vh ls <d nh xbZ gksA 2- [kqEc mRiknu esa iz;ksx fd, tkus okys lHkh vkStkjksa dk lgh <ax ls mipkj djsAa 3- [kqEc mRiknd [kkn ,ao dsfa lx feVVh mlh lzkrs ls ysa tgkWa bl chekjh dk izdksi u gksA 4- mRiknu d{k esa cSXk j[kus ls igys ml dh /kqykbZ] lQkbZ] lQsnh rFkk 24 ?k.Vs igys 2 izfr”kr Qkesy Z hu ls mipkj djuk u HkwyAs 5- ckdh Åij voLFkk&1 esa nh xbZ iw.kZ lko/kkfu;ksa dk iz;ksx djsA [kkn vkSj dasflx feVVh cukus okyksa dks lq>ko izk;% ;g ns[kk x;k gS fd xhyk cqycqyk nwj njkt fLFkr fdlku ds mRiknu d{k esa Hkh igqp a x;k gS ftl dk eq[; lzkrs laØfer [kkn ,ao dafs lx feVVh gSA vr% ;g cgqr gh vko”;d gS fd [kkn feVVh cukus okys fuEufyf[kr lko/kkuh cjrsAa 1- [kkn cukus ds fy, vPNh o rkt+k lkexzh dk mi;ksx djsA 2- [kkn dks ges”kk iDds Q”kZ ij gh cuk,aA 3- [kkn mRiknd ik”pwjhdj.k psEcj eas [kkn dh {kerk ds vuqlkj gh Hkjas rFkk ;g lqfuf”pr djsa fd pSEcj dk rkieku lgh gSA 4- [kkn ;k dsfa lx feVVh ds ik”pwjhdj.k ds ckn dsoy mipkfjr vkStkjksa dk gh iz;ksx djsAa 5- [kkn fuekZ.k bZdkbZ ds vkl&ikl lkQ lQkbZ dk /;ku j[ksAa

6- laØfer [kqEc] [kqEc ds rus ds VqdMs o vU; dwMk ddZV ykijokgh ls b/kj&m/kj u QSd a As 7- ;g Hkh lqfuf”pr djsa fd dsfa lx feV~Vh lgh rkieku ij lgh le; ds fy, ik”pwjhd`r gksA 8- ik”pwjhdj.k ds ckn dsfa lx feVVh dk lkQ txg ij Hk.Mkj.k djsAa bl chekjh dh jksdFkke ds fy, vko”;d gS fd [kqEc mRiknd lkewfgd :Ik ls Åij crk;s x, rjhdksa ls izcU/ku djsAa bl ds vfrfjDr ftu&ftu [kqEc mRikndksa us [kkn o dsfa lx feV~Vh jksx jfgr lzkrs ksa ls izkIr dh gS rFkk vkl&ikl fdlh ds Hkh xhys cqycqys dk izdksi ugha gksA mu ds QkeZ ij xhyk cqycqyk vkus dh dksbZ Hkh lEHkkouk ugha gSA [kqEc mRikndksa dh fofHkUu leL;kvksa ij fopkj foe”kZ gsrq [kqEc vuql/a kku funs”kky; esa le;&le; ij fdlku xksf’B;ka rFkk fdlkus esys vk;ksftr fd, tk pqds gS rFkk bl chekjh ds fo’k; esa dbZ ckj ppkZ gks pqdh gSA [kqEc vuql/a kku funs”kky; [kqEc mRikndksa dh leL;kvksa ds funku ds fy, tkx:d gSA lHkh fdlkuksa dk bl funs”kky; ij rduhdh tkudkjh rFkk leL;kvksa ds lek/kku ds fy, Lokxr djrk gSA

vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, lEidZ djsa funs’kd [kqEc vuqla/kku funs”kky;] PkEck?kkV] lksyu ¼fg-iz-½&173 213 Qksu u- 01792&230767] 230541] 230451 QSDl u- 01792&231207 bZ&esy% directordmr@gmail.com osclkbV% www.nrcmushroom.org Yks[kd % lrh’k dqekj o oh-ih- ’kekZ eqnzd% ;qxkUrj izdk”ku] ek;kiqjh Qsl&I, ubZ fnYYkh( Qksu u- 011-28115949] 28116018