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Dur i ngt hemi d1700s ,Scot s , I r i s h,andEngl i s hcol oni s t s s et t l edonl andgr ant edt o J ohnCar t er et ,Ear lof Gr anvi l l e,byKi ngChar l esI ( f orwhom t heCar ol i nasar e named) .Ear l ys et t l er sbui l t gr i s t mi l l s ,s uchasWes t Poi nt ,andwor kedt hel and.

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Pr i ort ot heAmer i canRevol ut i on, f r ont i er s meni nwhati snow Dur ham wer ei nvol vedi nt heWarofRegul at or s .

WARBET WEENT HEST AT ES

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1701

1849 1860

1771 1783 By1860,St agvi l l ePl ant at i onl ayatt he cent erofoneoft hel ar ges tpl ant at i on hol di ngsi nt heSout h.Af r i cans l aves wer ebr oughtt ol aboront hes ef ar ms andpl ant at i ons .T her ewer ef r ee Af r i canAmer i cansi nt hear eaaswel l , i ncl udi ngs ever alwhof oughti nt he Revol ut i onar yWar .I n1849,Dr .Bar t l et t Dur ham,f orwhom t heci t yi snamed, pr ovi dedl andf orar ai l r oads t at i on.

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Dur hami t esf oughti n s ever alNor t hCar ol i na r egi ment s .Sevent een daysaf t erL ee s ur r ender edhi sar myat Appomat t ox,t he Uni on' sGener al Sher manandt he Conf eder acy' sGener al J ohns t onnegot i at edt he l ar ges ts ur r enderand t heendoft heCi vi lWar atBennet tPl acei n Dur ham.

1950EDUCAT I ON

1865 1950 CI VI LRI GHT S

I n1892,T r i ni t yCol l egemovedf r om Randol phCount yt oDur ham. Was hi ngt onDukeandJ ul i anCar r donat edmoneyandl andt o f aci l i t at et hemove.F ol l owi nga$40 mi l l i ondonat i onbyWas hi ngt on Duke' ss on,J amesBuchanan Duke,T r i ni t yCol l egeexpanded i nt oDukeUni ver s i t yi n1924.I n 1910,Dr .J amesE.Shepar d f oundedNor t hCar ol i naCent r al Uni ver s i t y,t henat i on' sf i r s tpubl i cl y s uppor t edl i ber alar t scol l egef or Af r i canAmer i cans .

1861 1865

ol dDur ham tobe anew memor yfor new gener at i on


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