shkola.in.ua
Сторінка 4
Виберіть a, b або c
1. b (is)
2. b (are)
3. c (sing)
4. c (often)
5. a (never brushes)
6. c (are running)
7. b (are taking)
8. c (Were)
9. b (stopped)
10. b (rode)
11. c (didn't close)
12. c (were sleeping)
13. b (broke)
14. c (are going to)
15. a (are)
16. a (getting)
17. a (read)
18. a (Let's)
19. c (shouldn't)
20. b (don't have to)
21. a (at)
22. c (during)
23. b (next)
24. c (the)
25. c (children)
26. a (Nobody)
27. c (mine)
28. a (the most)
29. b (better)
30. b (not as, as).
Unit 1
Present Simple and Present Continuous
Сторінка 6
Вправа 1
Напишіть форму
I swim - My friend swims.
I go - My friend goes.
I fly - My friend flies.
I wash - My friend washes.
I watch - My friend watches.
I walk - My friend walks.
I clean - My friend cleans.
I sit - My friend sits.
Вправа 2
Напишіть форму
cry - The baby is crying. take - They are taking. play - I am playing. iron - Ann and you are ironing. rain - It is raining. cook - My sister is cooking. explore - You are exploring. run - We are running.
Вправа 3
Доповніть
If you are born between July 21 and August 22, then you are a Leo. Here's what it (1)says about your personality.You (2)are naturally friendly and enjoy making new friends. If your friend (3)asks you for help, you usually lend a hand. You (4)know what you want from life and you usually (5)get it. A Leo(6)is usually patient and can wait. You always want to know what your friend (7) thinks of your actions.When your parents (8)tell you that what you did is good, you feel much better. And if you hear that something is wrong, this (9) makes you feel worse.Try to have your own opinions on what is good and what is bad. You are responsible for your life. Вправа 4
1. He usually does sports, but today he is taking photos.
2. He usually helps Mum with ironing, but today, he is playing video games.
3. He usually talks with friends, but today he is playing the guitar.
5
Vicki: What (1-b) are you doing?
Matt: I (2- c) am trying to register for the Duke of Edinburgh's award, but I can't remember my password.
Vicki: That often (3-a) happens to me. Ask for a new one!
Matt: I did but now the website (4-c) isn’t opening.
Vicki: Shall I help?
Matt: That's kind of you, Vicki.
Vicki: I like to be helpful! It usually (5- a) opens if you click on Return. There you go!
Matt: Awesome! I (6-d) think I can fill in my personal details, but I (7-d) am not sure how to describe myself. Any ideas?
Vicki: Well, you and your brother usually (8-b) ride your bikes together so you're active. You always (9-c) enjoy meeting new people, so you can say you're friendly.
Matt: Thanks! And what about this question? What (10-a) do you write here? I'm thinking of putting ‘I believe I can learn a lot and also give something back to the town'.
Vicki: That sounds great!
Вправа 6
1. Are you usually quiet?
No, I’m not usually quiet. I like to talk with my friends.
2. What hobbies do you have?
My hobbies are drawing and playing video games.
3. What are you reading now?
I’m reading a book about space now.
4. Do you usually help animals?
Yes, I sometimes help animals. I feed stray cats near my house.
5. What are you doing now?
I’m doing my homework now.
2
Verbs we don’t usually use in the continuous
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Вправа 1
Доповніть речення, використовуючи
1. I love swimming in the sea during the summer.
2. She has an amazing house in the middle of the forest.
3. Kevin owns a café near the river.
4. Egyptians understand how living in the desert can be difficult.
5. Some people believe in nature's power, which rules the weather.
6. My grandparents enjoy hiking in the mountains in May.
7. Alina prefers growing her own food rather than buying it.
8. This forest belongs to the national park.
Вправа 2
Обведіть
1. Myroslava loves exploring the caves in her free time.
2. Mark is walking in the forest now.
3. We understand the challenges of living in the countryside.
4. He knows about the environmental problems in the jungle.
5. Your socks smell terrible!
6. Lots of people dislike busy cities.
7. Some Ukrainians prefer spending holidays by the sea.
8. Your dog is looking at something on the ground.
Вправа 3
Vadym: Hey, Polina! What do you usually do on your holidays in summer?
Polina: Hi, Vadym! I (1) like exploring the mountains. In my view, it's so interesting!
Vadym:Really? I (2) prefer spending my holidays near the sea to the mountains.It's so quiet at the seaside.But this year, I (3) am taking a trip to Mount Hoverla.
Polina: I (4) understand you. I hate lying on the beach. It's boring. So, I (5) am thinking about going to Iceland this summer.
Vadym: Wow! Do you always (6) want to travel to unusual places?
Polina: Of course, and I am going to climb a volcano there. It's risky, but it looks so beautiful. Let's go there together!
Vadym: Polina, you're crazy, but it (7) sounds great!
4
1. Tom's friend love riding camels in the desert.- Tom's friend loves riding camels in the desert.
2. The Smiths are having a small boat on the river. - The Smiths have a small boat on the river.
3. My friends are hating spending time in the forests. -My friends hate spending time in the forests.
4. I think about my summer holidays now. - I’m thinking about my summer holidays now. 5. I am needing some help in the garden.- I need some help in the garden.
Сторінка 9
Вправа 5 Прочитайте
1. a
2. d
3. c
4. a
5. b
Вправа 6
Доповніть
Hi Petra,
справа.
I (1) hope you and your family are well. We arrived in Costa Rica three days ago. Now we (2)’re (are) staying at an animal rescue centre in the middle of a forest. The centre (3) belongs to a small charity and it (4) love looking after animals. There are lots of monkeys and parrots here, but I (5) don’t think there aren't any snakes, at least I hope not! My sister and dad (6) are preparing food for the animals right now. One of the monkeys tried to steal my sister's snack yesterday! It was really funny. Mum (7)’s helping them to build a new area. This one is too small. And don't worry,when I finish this email, I'll help her. It's hard work, but I (8)’m (am) not feeling tired because we (9)’re (are) having a great time. After lunch, Dad and I (10) are thinking of going for a walk in the hills. Anyway, Mum is calling me, so I have to go now. Write soon,
Marcus
Unit 3
Past Simple
10
1
у Past Simple. visit - visited walk - walked go - went catch - caught like - liked fly - flew swim - swam cut - cut want - wanted bring - brought speak - spoke give - gave
Вправа 2
1. Some guests entered the hotel with their luggage.
2. Receptionists helped the guests of the hotel immediately.
3. Our tour guide gave us a lot of information about the most famous attractions.
4. We found our way to the Eiffel Tower without a map.
5. We travelled round the city by bike.
6. The visitors put their suitcases under the table.
7. The receptionist was upset when somebody shouted at her.
8. The suitcases were dirty because it rained a lot.
Вправа 3
Подивіться
1. Emma bought a ticket for a plane on Friday.
2. She didn't call Suzy to tell her plans.
3. Emma wrote to the hotel before her trip.
4. She packed her suitcase.
5. Emma didn't order any food last Friday.
6. She checked her documents.
7. Emma didn't post a new photo on Instagram.
Вправа 4
Подивіться
● What can you see in the picture?
1. I see… people building a wall.They built a wall at the weekend.
2. I see… women talking at the table.They talked at the weekend.
3. I see… people playing table football. They played table football at the weekend.
4. I see… two people walking outside. They walked in the park at the weekend.
5. I see … a woman sunbathing by the pool. She sunbathed at the weekend.
6. I see… people swimming in the pool. They swam at the weekend.
7. I see… a woman reading a book. She read a book at the weekend.
1. b
2. b
3. b 4. a 5. b.
STONEHENGE JOHN'S BLOG
There are many stone circles in Britain, but the most famous is Stonehenge. Our guidebook (1)said that it (2)wasn’t very far from London. So when we visited the UK last summer, we (3)took a coach there and it (4) was awesome! Stonehenge is over 5,000 years old, but people (5)didn’t start studying the stones until the 1660s. Nobody could agree on where the stones (6)came from, who (7) built the circle or why. According to the legend, Irish giants (8)travelled to Africa to look for the stones. Then they (9)carried them back to Ireland. In the 5th century,the wizard Merlin (10)helped King Aurelius Ambrosius move the stones from Ireland to Salisbury Plain in England. Another great story is that aliens (11)used the area to land their spacecraft.
Now, there are two main types of people. Some believe that Stonehenge (12)was a place for religion,but others think people (13)watched the sun, moon, and stars from there. It doesn't matter to me because it's a very cool place.
правильне слово в кожному реченні.
1. Who taught English at your previous school?
2. What did you find under the sofa?
3. Where did you hide the keys?
4. Who went to bed early last night?
5. Who did you meet at the park yesterday?
6. Which team played football last weekend?
7. When did you last see your grandparents?
8. Who studied French in the evening?
8
речення в минулому простому часі (Past Simple).
1. Thomas put his keys on the table.
2. Did you want to visit that museum?
3. I didn't understand the article about Northern Ireland.
4. He bought a lot of chocolate.
5. Did they fix cars?
6. Everybody checked their tickets before the flight.
4 Past Continuous and Past Simple
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Вправа 1
Напишіть
dance - I was dancing eat - Brad was eating listen - We were listening read - Mary was reading run - It was running shop - My friends was shopping sing - You were singing swim - The dolphins were swimming watch - My dad was watching write - Chris and I were writing
Вправа 2
З’єднайте
1. While we were shopping, I saw a great T-shirt I wanted. (c)
2. While I was cleaning the garage, I found my old bike. (a)
3. I was reading a book when my friend arrived. (d)
4. While my aunt was cooking breakfast, I dropped a spoon on the floor. (b) Вправа 3
Ні,
How are you? How are your parents?
I wanted to tell you about my sister's birthday, which we celebrated at our beach house. On Sunday morning, when my sister and I (1)entered the house we saw our friends. They (2)were singing the Happy Birthday song and there (3)were balloons everywhere. My sister (4) was taking some selfies with our friends while I (5)was helping our mother in the kitchen.
In the afternoon, we (6)decided to go to the cinema. While we (7)were choosing a film, our parents (8)bought us food and drinks.
Later that day, my sister (9)opened all her presents in the living room. My parents, sister and I (10)drank cocoa and (11)ate pizza with our parents while our pets (12) were playing with the balloons. Imagine!I (13) was afraid that balloon could burst.But it (14)was a really great evening!
Your birthday is soon too. How are you going to celebrate it?
Take care and talk to you soon!
With love, Victoria
1. d to show an action interrupted by another action.
2. a to describe activities happening at a particular moment in the past.
3. c after while to refer to a longer action or event that happened at the same time as another action.
4. b when one action follows another.
5. d to show an action interrupted by another action.
6. c after while to refer to a longer action or event that happened at the same time as another action.
7. a to describe activities happening at a particular moment in the past.
8. b when one action follows another.
9. a to describe activities happening at a particular moment in the past.
Сторінка 13
Вправа 5 Прочитайте
1. c
2. b
3. c
4. c
5. a.
Вправа 6 Прочитайте
From: Diego
To: Alba
Subject: My house
Hi Alba,
How are you? In your last email, you asked about our house in Madrid. We (1)lived in a tiny flat which (2)was comfortable but dark. I (3)shared a room with my sister, and we (4)enjoyed being together. The room (5) felt cosy and we (6)had a small balcony with a view over the park.
One day I (7)was doing my homework and my sister (8)was listening to music when my mum (9) came in. She said we (10)were moving to a big house near Valencia. My sister (11)was crying and I (12) was shouting. My poor mum (13)didn’t know what to do. She (14)began to describe the house and then we all (15)felt much better. And now here we are in our new house! It's really peaceful here. Why don't you come and stay? Your friend, Diego
Revision test: Units 1-4
Step 1
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1. c (are)
2. b (Is)
3. b (rains)
4. c (are learning)
5. b (Do,need)
6. b (doesn’t belong)
7. b ( don’t want)
8. a (Do, go)
9. c (didn’t go)
10. b (slept)
11. b (was sleeping)
12. c (was cleaning, was fixing)
13. a (Were,watching)
14. a (weren’t listening, was telling).
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Step 2
Заповни
1. Amanda usually goes to the music school on Sundays.
2. Look! Christopher is cutting out a beautiful butterfly.
3. What do you mean ?
4. Why weren’t you at school yesterday?
5. Did Brian and Rosa bring sandwiches to the picnic last week?
6. I stopped immediately when I saw a cat on the road.
7. When my father entered the room, I was playing my new computer game.
8. While Samantha was reading, Tom was cooking dinner.
Step 3
1. I study English every day.
2. I like playing video games and reading books in my free time.
3. Yesterday morning, I was studying and playing outside.
4. At two o’clock on Sunday, my classmate was watching TV.
Unit 5
Comparative and Superlative adverbs Сторінка 16
1
Slowly Badly Well Happily Friendly Carefully Often Вправа 2
1. casual - casually
2. hard - hard
3. free - freely
4. noisy - noisily
5. good - well
6. sad - sadly.
Вправа 3
Запишіть
Adverbs Comparative form Superlative form carefully; often; happily; friendly; slowly; badly. more carefully; more often; more happily; more friendly; more slowly; worse. the most carefully; the most often; the most happily; the most friendly; the most slowly; the worst.
Вправа 4
JAPAN: School Uniforms Everywhere
In Japan, many students wear school uniform. Some students wear uniforms neatly, while others may wear them (1)more casually.
SWEDEN: Informal Teacher-Student
Relationships
In Sweden, the relationship between teachers and students is often more informal. Teachers communicate with students (2) more freely and children often play (3) more noisily than in Japan and South Korea.
SOUTH KOREA: Long School Day In South Korea, students have long school days. Students work (4) harder during their school hours and attend extra lessons to learn their subjects (5) better.
Вправа 5 Заповни
порівняльну
Teacher: Okay, class, let's share how you completed your tasks this week. Tim, can you start?
Tim: Sure! I completed my homework (1) more quickly than usual - five minutes only!
Teacher: That's great to hear! And how about you, Sarah?
Sarah: I solved the math problems (2)more easily this time. It wasn't as difficult as last week's homework.
Teacher: Excellent, Sarah. Now, Jake, tell us about your work.
Jake: Unfortunately, I did it (3) worse than before.
Teacher: Oh no! I hope you can improve next time. And Lisa, what about your project?
Lisa: I presented my project (4) more calmly than anyone else in the class.
Teacher: Fantastic! Now, class. Let's discuss how you can learn more easily. What tricks can help you?
1. Sam and Rosie drive not as slowly as Frank.
2. Adam plays golf not as happily as Kevin.
3. Emily plays golf as calmly as Victor.
4. Victor plays golf not as well as Kevin.
5. Kevin plays golf not as badly as Adam.
Rachel: Sorry, I'm late. I took the train because it usually gets here (1) more quickly than the bus, but it stopped everywhere.
Nick: Don't worry! I'm trying to study for the physics test. I think I can work much more easily here (2) than at home.
Rachel: I agree! I do my homework (3) much carefully in the library than at home. You're the best student I know so I'm sure you'll do your test (4) well. I did badly last time so I’m sure I’ll do (5) worse than you.
Nick: Thanks! Shall we look at the history project? I'll take the photos and you do the writing because you write (6) less beautifully than me. 'I love your handwriting! Rachel: What? I do the difficult bits (7) more often than you. In that case, you have to explain our work to the class because you speak the (8) most clearly. Where is Ryan?
Unit 6
Possession
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Вправа 1
1. The phones are the girls' and Bob's.
2. The copybook is Bob's.
3. The table is Joanna's.
4. The flip-flops are Joanna's.
5. The glasses are Joanna's and Bob's.
6. The shoes are Bob's.
7. The sweater is Kelly's.
8. The flowers are Kelly's.
2
Обведи правильне слово.
1. This is Jane's woollen sweater, and that one is mine.
2. Sara and Emily love going shopping. The girls' wardrobes are full of clothes.
3. The children's wooden toys are everywhere.
4. The gold ring is my sister's favourite piece of jewellery, and she always wears it.
5. My mum's leather shoes cost a lot of money.
6. I remember my cousins' rubber boat. They went fishing in it every weekend.
7. The book's title is interesting. I want to read it.
8. Did you see the poster of my favourite group on my bedroom wall? The singers' T-shirts are the coolest.
Вправа 3 Заповни таблицю.
Determiners Pronouns my mine your yours his his her hers our ours their theirs your yours
4
1. His tablet is the newest in the class. The newest tablet in the class is his.
2. My parents and I bought that blue house. That blue house is theirs.
3. Your sister has got a lot of beautiful skirts. A lot of beautiful skirts are hers.
4. Your boots are so dirty. These dirty boots are yours.
5. My TikTok account has got 1000 followers. The TikTok account with 1000 followers is mine.
6. You and Stacy have got the best marks on the test. The best marks on the test are yours.
7. We have got a special present for you. The special present for you is ours.
Сторінка 19 Вправа 5
займенник.
1. This book belongs to a classmate of mine. She lent it to me.
2. Ron and Shona gave some toys of their to their baby cousin.
3. Does this game belong to a friend of yours?
4. Amanda was surprised to see a teacher of hers on the same train.
5. Our favourite book is on the shelf. A friend of ours gave it back two days ago.
6. A friend of mine made me a sandwich at lunchtime.
7. He's got five cats, three dogs, two mice and a lizard. I always play with a pet of his when I visit him.
Вправа 6
Обведи правильне слово.
Tom: Hey, Sarah! Have you seen my new car?
Sarah: Yes, I saw it in the car park. It's so cool! Is it your first car?
Tom: No, it's my second one. My first one was much smaller.
Sarah: Oh, really? Where's your first car now?
Tom: I gave it to my cousin. Now, it's his.
Sarah: That was nice of you. By the way, is this bag yours? I found it on the seat.
Tom: No, it's not mine. It's Rebecca's.
She left it here yesterday.
Sarah: Oh, I see. Is she coming to pick it up?
Tom: Yes, she's on her way. I told her to meet me here.
Sarah: Great! By the way, whose book is on the table? Is it yours?
Tom: No, it's not mine. It's my brother's. He left it here when he visited last week. It's his favourite novel.
Sarah: You have a lot of people leaving things here!
Tom: I know!
1. Mine My woollen sweater is very warm.
2. A friend of her hers is rude. I don't like her.
3. The speakers' speaker's voice was very quiet. I couldn't hear him.
4. Where is Kevin Kevin's laptop?
5. Parents prepare childrens children's lunch boxes.
6. This house is our ours.
7. They don't like theirs their new shoes.
8
From: Andi
To: Hannah
Subject: Presents
Hi Hannah,
Many thanks for (1) your email. I hope this one's as interesting as (2) yours! You write about three of your favourite gifts so I'll tell you about three of (3) mine.My granny once gave me a pretty little wooden box from (4) her trip to Mexico. (5)It’s special because a friend of (6) hers made it and wrote my name on (7) it’s top.(8) My second is an old leather backpack. It came from my (9) grandparents’ farm.(10) Theirs is quite near your village. Anyway, they put (11)their picnic in it when they went walking. My dad then used it for (12)his books.(13) His bag was too small. Now it's mine and I take it with me on holiday. And my third, and probably the best, is (14) our dog. My parents gave it to my sister and me last year. I know you don't like dogs but (15) ours is lovely with large soft ears.Why don't you come and see it?
Best wishes, Andi Unit 7
Present Continuous for future
1. I am hiking next summer with my family.
2. Christine is planning to go skiing next week.
3. Adam and Betty are diving in the sea this spring.
4. Iryna is cycling in the village on Friday.
5. My penfriend is trying kite surfing for the first time on his birthday.
6. Tomorrow, Oksana and Anatoliy are going fishing at the lake.
7. They are going to the forest next weekend.
8. My friend and I are skateboarding in the park on Saturday.
1. The classmates are not visiting the park this holiday.
2. We are playing volleyball on the beach next Sunday.
3. Are we doing experiments in the next lesson?
4. The kids are swimming in the pool at the hotel next month.
5. The family is exploring a new park at the weekend.
6. Is Amanda working this afternoon?
7. She is visiting a museum in the city on Tuesday.
8. She is not taking a guided tour this afternoon.
9. I am not sunbathing today.
10. Are you learning to paddle boarding next week?
1. They are swimming next weekend.
2. They are surfing next weekend.
3. They are skiing next weekend.
4. They are building a sandcastle next weekend.
5. They are going kiteboarding next weekend.
6. They are relaxing in a pool next weekend.
7. He is going zip-lining next weekend.
A. Woodland Campsite
I can't see you tomorrow, I (1)am camping with my family in a forest. The place sounds awesome! We (2)are getting up early on Saturday morning because we (3)are hiring paddle boards from the campsite to explore the river. I (4) am not getting back late so let's meet on Sunday.
B. Lake Shore Hostel
Beth:What time (5)are you getting to the hostel?
Jim:Dads says we can't get into our room until three.
Beth: What activities (6)are your family doing ?
Jim: My brother and I (7)are going waterskiing but my parents are a little frightened so they (8)’re having lessons first. I (9)am packing sun cream because it'll be sunny.
C. Little House in the Hills
Can't wait for the weekend! Kieran and I (10)are going horse riding. My sister isn't keen on animals so she (11) is going zip wiring with mum. I'm afraid of heights so I couldn't do that. I (12) am packing waterproofs so I’ll be fine even if it rains!
Unit
8
Future with will, may, might
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Вправа 1
Подивіться на картину. Напишіть, що вони будуть робити завтра. Використовуйте слова з коробки.
1. Betty will ride a (her) bike.
2. Brad and Carla will drink tea.
3. Maria will run.
4. Ron will walk a dog.
5. Megan will play with a (her) baby.
6. Ben will listen to music.
7. Diana will read a book.
Вправа 2
Прочитай ситуації
“I think”, “I hope”, “I’m sure” та “will”.
1. I think, Katerine will clean her room soon.
2. I think, Andy’s dog will try to eat the food.
3. I think, Marta will be disappointed.
4. I hope, I will finish my homework quickly.
5. I’m sure, my brother will be upset with me.
3
Доповни речення, використовуючи may / might та слова з коробки.
1. Maybe I might/may use your laptop for my presentation.
2. Bob and Ruby might/may have a barbecue in the garden on Saturday.
3. We might/may not repair our fridge, because it's broken.
4. I might /may sit on the roof to look at the stars.
5. There might /may be a bin next to the bench.
6. You might / may not find the shop by yourself. Call me, I'll give you directions.
7. My dad might / may buy some lights in the new shop.
8. Ben might/may go for a walk after he finishes his homework. Вправа 4
правильні слова.
1. I may not go to the party. I need to ask my mum.
2. Jason might have a cup of tea. He's very thirsty.
3. What will we take on the excursion?
4. A: It's so heavy!
B: I will help you.
5. It may snow tomorrow. I'm not sure.
6. I am certain he will watch the football match.
7. Jessica is feeling ill. She may skip her next lesson.
8. Nobody will use computers in the future.
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Вправа 5 Вибери
1. b
2. c
3. a
4. c
5. a
6. d
7. d
8. b
9. c
10. b
11. d
12. c
Вправа 6
Виправ помилки.
1. I will fixes fix my washing machine tomorrow.
2. She may turns turn off the TV in the evening.
3. Ben and Susan may not playing play football in the evening because of the rain.
4. Mary will has have a picnic if the weather is nice.
5. He may finds find his seat if he looks at the ticket.
6. Will you closing close the garage door?
7. It will rain later this afternoon.
8. Robert may turns turn on the lights when he goes to the room.
9. Sarah will buy a new car next month.
10. They might not going go on a trip this summer.
1. In 50 years, I will be a scientist.
2. Tomorrow I won’t wake up early.
3. If it rains, I may stay at home.
4. When I finish school, I will go to university.
5. Next Monday, my friends will visit me.
6. Next summer, my parents won’t work as much.
Revision test: Units 5-8
Step 1
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Виберіть a, b або c
1. c ( more slowly)
2. b (carefully)
3. b ( better)
4. a (badly)
5. a (quickly)
6. a (Karen’s)
7. c (boys’)
8. a (hers)
9. b (mine)
10. b (are flying)
11. a (Are, sailing)
12. c (keep)
13. b (help)
14. a (work)
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Step 2
Доповни
1. Students learn design and technology more easily than English.
2. I can do projects as well as write stories.
3. Do you like Peter’s new trainers?
4. I like the girls’ ideas. Their ideas are better than mine.
5. Brandon and Carl are Nathan's friends. He is a friend of theirs.
6. Cathy is not buying/will not buy a ticket to New Jersey tomorrow.
7. Can you help me with my science project?
8. We might get buses with no drivers in the future.
Step 3
1. Studying English is easier, but I sometimes work hard on grammar. Physics is more difficult, so I learn it more slowly.
2. My friend’s favorite activities are playing football and drawing.
3. I’m spending my next break playing games and reading a book.
4. Next week, I will prepare for school and meet my friends.
Unit 9
Must, mustn’t, have to, don’t have to
Сторінка 26
Вправа 1
Вивчи приклади та доповни правила словами з коробки.
1. Mustn't - Use to express something that is not allowed.
2. Have to - Use to show somebody needs to do something because of rules.
3. Don't have to - Use to show that it's not necessary to do.
4. We can't use must / mustn't in the past simple tense. We use had to / didn't have to instead.
Вправа 2
Доповни футбольні правила, використовуючи must, mustn’t, have to та don’t have to.
Продовжи список правил своїми ідеями.
1. Football players must wear proper sports shoes.
2. The goalkeeper doesn't have to kick the ball.
3. The two teams have to wear different coloured shirts.
4. Football players mustn't use their hands to touch the ball.
5. To win, teams must score by kicking the ball into the opponent's goal.
6. Players must listen to the referee during the match.
7. Players mustn’t push or hit other players.
8. The goalkeeper must stay near the goal area.
9. Teams don’t have to win every match to stay in the league.
10. Substituted players have to leave the field quickly.
Сторінка 27
Вправа 3
Доповни
Worker: Welcome to our Youth Club. First, I (1) must explain the rules. Number one, you must (2) show your membership card when you come in.
Katie: (3) Do we have to be members then?
Worker: Yes, you (4) do, and you (5) mustn’t give your card to your friends. That's against the rules.
Ian: At our old club, we (6) didn’t have to join. There weren't any members but we (7) had to pay for fitness and karate classes.
Worker: You (8) don’t have to pay for anything here! It's free but you have to (9) to fill in a form.
Katie: Cool! We also had to (10) to book a table at our last club if we wanted to play cards or board games. What about here?
Worker: No, you (11) don’t. However, if you want to take part in one of the tournaments, you (12) must write your name on the list. There are some great prizes, you know!
Ian: Awesome! One more question, can we take photos?
Worker: No, I'm afraid you can't. You (13) mustn’t take photos inside the club, but we have a professional photographer for events. Now, let me show you both round the club.
Вправа 4
Доповни речення, використовуючи must, mustn’t, have to та don’t have to.
1. You must wear knee pads when skating.
2. We had to be careful crossing that busy road yesterday.
3. Did they have to wait a long time for the bus?
4. Running is healthy, but you don't have to do it every day.
5. Ben had to sit at the front of the class in the last lesson.
6. They must be hungry. They haven't eaten anything all day.
7. You mustn't bring food to PE lessons.
8. Do you have to follow the rules when playing games?
9. Did they have to be quiet during the concert last night?
10. Chris doesn't have to speak so loudly. I can hear him easily.
Unit 10
Verb patterns: gerunds and infinitives
Сторінка 28
Вправа 1
Напиши речення, використовуючи
1. Making time for friends and school is not always easy.
2. Maria is interested in learning new languages.
3. Talking with others can be tricky for some teenagers.
4. We aren't excited about going to the beach.
5. Are you responsible for taking out the rubbish?
6. Carl is afraid of speaking in public.
7. Feeling good about ourselves is important.
8. We are looking forward to meeting you.
9. Doing homework can be stressful for teenagers.
Вправа 2
правильні відповіді a,b або c
1. a. to do
2. c. both
3. b. watching
4. a. to make
5. a. to talk
6. c. both
7. a. to do
8. b. helping
9. c. both
10. a. to play
Вправа 3
Oliver: Hi, Sandy! Do you want (1) to join our tennis game this afternoon?
Sandy: Thanks, Oliver. I want (2) to come, but I need (3) to help my mum in the garden after school.
Oliver: Don't worry, we can play the game a bit later. We'll start (4) playing / to play at six o'clock.
Sandy: That sounds great! Do you enjoy (5) watching tennis, too?
Oliver: Yes, I do. After our game, we're planning (6) to go to a restaurant. Do you want (7) to come and have pizza with us?
Sandy: I love (8) eating / to eat pizza - it sounds like a great plan!
Oliver: Great. We prefer (9) to meet / meeting at the café opposite the park. We'll be there at eight o'clock. Is that OK?
Сторінка 29 Вправа 4
1. I enjoy hanging out with my best friend.
2. My classmate wants to help animals in the shelters.
3. My sister's best friend likes talking on the phone.
4. I need to tell the guests about our plans.
5. Our penfriend is going to visit us next month.
6. I want to join school's volleyball team,because I love playing volleyball.
7. My father tried to teach me how to drive.
8. My friend and I need to meet in the park.
9. Simon hopes to travel around the world with his family.
10. Some of my relatives chose to go to the seaside this summer.
5
1. c
2. a
3. b
4. c
5. a Вправа 6
1. I want to visit different countries.
2. I enjoy having a nap after school.
3. I love riding a bike in the park.
4. I prefer spending free time with my friends.
5. I don’t mind writing to my penfriend.
6. I like helping my parents cook.
7. I hope to pass my test well.
8. I plan to meet an old friend soon.
9. I want to go fishing with my dad.
10. I need to plan a trip to Spain.
Unit
11
Determiners
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1
1. a
2. b
3. d
4. c
Вправа 2 Доповни фрази, використовуючи the, a або an.
1. Let’s meet at the nearest café.
2. Liza goes to the sports centre in the RiverMall every day.
3. There is a beautiful park in New Delhi.
4. The shop on the corner has a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables.
5. The hospital is an important place where doctors save people’s lives.
6. I’ve made a chocolate cake for my friend’s birthday.
7. I’m going to the school canteen on the ground floor.
8. The skyscrapers in the centre of Tokyo are very tall.
9. The moon was bright last night.
Вправа 3
Доповни речення, використовуючи all, both, other та another.
1. The museum and the stadium are both in the town centre.
2. There is another amazing statue next to the school.
3. All the students in the class went to the local café.
4. The Kyiv art gallery is bigger than all the others.
5. Both the school and the restaurant are popular places in our neighbourhood.
6. The biggest hotel is closed, but we found another cheaper one.
7. The cathedral is older than all the other buildings in the city.
8. The church, temple, and mosque are all famous for their unique architecture.
4
1. Both the school and hospital have got red roofs.
2. There is a market next to the school.
3. There is a Ferris wheel next to the circus.
4. There is one big house by the road, and another one is opposite the hospital.
5. The buildings in the city are beautiful.
6. The red and yellow house is bigger than the others.
7. There is a white boat on the lake.
8. The trees by the circus are short.
Сторінка 31
Вправа 5
Доповни тексти, використовуючи all, an, another, both, other або the.
A.
From: Phil
To: Jayne
Subject: Our visit to the temple
Hi Jayne,
We visited (1) a temple today. It's one of (2) the oldest in (3) the world. It was amazing. I was eating (4) an ice-cream,when a monkey and a cat came to see me. (5)Both the monkey and the cat wanted to try my ice-cream, so I gave them some. Then (6) a man started shouting; 'Didn't you see (7) the sign? You mustn't give any food to (8) the animals.' I was very embarrassed!
How's your holiday?
Phil
B.
Nick: Does this lift go to (9) the floors?
Worker: No, it doesn't. Which floor do you want?
Nick: I'm going to (10) the 21st floor.
Worker: You'll need to take one of the (11) other lifts then.
Nick: Thanks!
C.
Michelle, (12) the café at (13) the cathedral is closed. There's (14) another one in the art gallery. Let's meet there.
Tips
1. Laura visited a church. The church was old and beautiful.
2. Anna and David visited a library. The library had many books.
3. My family explored the museum. The museum was interesting.
4. Ivanna had dinner at a busy restaurant. The restaurant served good food.
5. The sun was shining brightly when I went out.
Unit 12
Relative pronouns who, which, that
Сторінка 32
Вправа 1
Заповніть таблицю словами who, which або that people things, animals or groups both people and things who which that
Вправа 2
Вибери правильні слова.
Ben
We watched the action film (1) that was full of amazing special effects.
Nadiia
I think animated films (2) that show cute talking animals are the most popular.
Barbara
I prefer adventure films (3) which take her on exciting journeys.
Martin
This film has a lot of funny moments (4) that make people laugh.
Karla
The actress (5) who won the Oscar is my favourite.
Greg
I can't stand watching horror films (6) that are about ghosts.
William
My wife Tamara loves science-fiction films (7) that show a life in the future.
Danny
The actor (8) who was cast in the thriller did a fantastic job.
Вправа 3
Доповни речення словами who та which.
1. The TikTok dancer who has one million followers created a new account.
2. Those books which are on the floor are my favourite ones.
3. I don't like the sweater which I bought a week ago.
4. The show which we saw at the theatre was on TV last night.
5. The male character who fights with a dragon didn't win the Oscar.
Вправа 4
Заміни “that” на “who” та “which”.
1. The girl who lives next door is my best friend.
2. The dog which we adopted from the shelter likes playing with the ball.
3. The book which I’m reading is a detective story.
4. The film which I downloaded last week is a comedy.
5. The teacher who taught us drama is an amazing person.
6. The man who played Sherlock Holmes is my favourite actor.
7. The computer which I use for work is brand new.
8. The picture which I painted is now on my bedroom wall.
Сторінка 33
Вправа 5
Склади одне речення з двох.
1. The detective who was on TV found a missing child.
2. The dancers who performed in the show were amazing.
3. The special effects that/which created a mysterious atmosphere were great.
4. The documentary that/which shows famous places is incredible.
5. The actress who was in Titanic can play any role.
6. The drama that/which made people cry was sad.
7. The children who acted brilliantly in the play were very young.
8. The play that/which Sam directed won an award.
Вправа 6
Виправ помилки.
1. The actor who played in that horror film starred in many other films.
2. The director who won a prize for his work in the film is very famous.
3. The actress who is very talented is sitting next to me.
4. The film that is released next week has a lot of strong characters.
5. That soundtrack that was at the beginning of the film became a hit song last year.
6. The actress who played the lead role in the musical also starred in many other successful films.
7. The student who scored the highest in the class also excelled in other subjects.
8. The game that was created by my cousin entertained players for hours.
Вправа 7
Доповни текст словами who або which.
When we sit down to choose a film, both Rich and Jenny often want to see a horror film. I'd prefer to see a film (1) which makes me laugh. We've got a friend (2) who dislikes horror films so much that he doesn't come to my house because he thinks we might watch one. Why do some of my friends love watching monsters (3) which jump out of dark places?
I read an interesting article (4) which I found online. It says there seem to be different kinds of people. There are those (5) who enjoy feeling afraid and find horror films exciting. There are others (6) who believe they can learn something about themselves by getting scared. Finally, there are some people (7) who watch horror films because they want to understand their own lives. Most scientists agree that watching horror films may make us stronger people as these films also show us what to do in difficult situations. Does this mean that watching these types of films is actually good for us?
Well, I'd still prefer to watch a comedy (8)which I can enjoy without being frightened!
Revision test: Units 9-12
Step 1
Сторінка 34
Виберіть a, b або c
1. b ( must)
2. c (don’t have to)
3. b (have to)
4. b (Playing)
5. c (skateboarding)
6. a (to visit)
7. c ( to buy)
8. c (the)
9. a ( Both)
10. c (another )
11. a (other)
12. c (which)
13. b (who)
14. c (which)
Сторінка 35
Step 2
Виправ помилки
1. I must to finish my homework before going out to meet my friends.
2. You don't have to bring your mittens; it's not going to snow.
3. She enjoys playing cricket in her free time.
4. Brandon is bad at playing basketball because he is too short.
5. To improving improve your health, you must do sports.
6. Other Both of my sisters like watching films on weekends.
7. I like a palace who that has a lot of amazing parks around it.
8. You don't must have to go to the shops if you're busy.
9. You mustn't must clean your teeth if you want to have a good smile.
Step 3
1. We mustn’t shout or run in the canteen.
2. My friend is good at playing football and drawing.
3. In my town, there is a big park, a beautiful church, and a museum.
4. I think adventure films and action movies are very exciting, like “The Avengers” or “Harry Potter.”
Unit 13
Present Perfect with ever and never Сторінка 36
1
1. Bart has never explored a cave. He hates the dark.
2. My father has never picked wild fruit, he prefers to buy them.
3. We have never camped under the stars because it is scary to be in a tent in the forest.
4. Amanda and Blake have never kayaked down a river, and it doesn't interest them.
5. Have you ever climbed a very tall tree?
6. My brother and I have never played in the snow because we don't like the cold.
7. Have you ever looked for fossils during your travels?
8. Fiona hasn’t taken many photos yet, she wants to do it tomorrow.
9. Have they ever tracked wild animals for fun?
10. We haven’t finished planning our holidays yet.
2
1. a
2. b
3. a
4. b
5. b
6. a
7. b
8. b.
3
1. Simon and Rebecca have picked wild fruit.
2. Simon and Rebecca have kayaked down a river.
3. Simon and Rebecca have drawn a picture.
4. Simon and Rebecca have never climbed a mountain.
5. Simon and Rebecca have never explored a cave.
6. Simon and Rebecca have never collected coins.
4
1. Have you ever tracked a wild animal?
● I have never tracked a wild animal.
2. Have you ever tried a black burger?
● I have tried a black burger.
3. Have you ever played chess?
● I have played chess.
4. Have you ever worn a watermelon hat?
● I have never worn a watermelon hat.
Сторінка 37
Вправа 5
1. b
2. c
3. b
4. a
5. d
6. c
7. d
8. a
9. c
10. b Вправа 6
Example:
1. I have ever played soccer.
2. I have never spoken Spanish.
3. I have sat in a tree.
4. I have seen a movie at the cinema.
5. I have learned how to swim.
6. I have eaten pizza.
7. I have drunk orange juice.
8. I have ridden a bike.
Unit 14
Present Perfect with just, yet and already
38
1. a) I have just bought some bread in the bakery.
2. b) Have you found those trainers you wanted in the shoe shop yet?
3. b) The chemist's has already closed for the weekend.
4. a) Amanda has already visited the new cafe on the corner.
5. a) I haven't been to Barney's sweet shop yet.
6. a) They have just gone to the supermarket.
7. a) Have you just seen Jenny?
8. b) Marta hasn't been to the newsagent's yet.
9. b) Has Carlos visited his grandparents yet?
10. a) Maria has already bought some presents from the department store.
Вправа 2
Постав слова в правильному порядку.
1. We haven't met our neighbours yet.
2. She has just started a new job.
3. Have they already booked their tickets? / Have they booked their tickets already?
4. I haven't finished reading the newspaper yet.
5. He has just fixed the broken chair.
6. Have you already packed your bags for the trip? / Have you packed your bags for the trip already?
Вправа 3
Подивись
1. Has he cleaned the supermarket yet? No, he hasn't.
2. Has she baked croissants yet? Yes, she has.
3. Have they chosen a book yet? No, they haven't.
4. Has she paid the stall holder yet? Yes, she has.
5. Has he found the dictionary yet? No, he hasn't.
39
4
1. Have 2. just
3. yet
4. I’ve
5. just 6. already
7. yet
Вправа 5
Dialogue 1
Oliver: Hello! I (0)have just finished shopping at the market.(1)Have you visited the new sweet shop yet?
Cindy:Yes, I (2)have already been there.(3) Have you found the muffins you wanted?
Dialogue 2
Ben: I (4) have not bought anything from the butcher's yet. (5) Have you already been to the market?
Adam: Yes, I (6) have just bought some tomatoes and apples there.
Dialogue 3
Mandy: I (7) have just come from the café.(8) Have you seen the new collection at the department store yet?
Charlotte: Yes, I (9) have already checked it out. (10) Have you found anything you liked?
Вправа 6
Доповни текст правильною формою слів із рамки.
How can I earn some money?
You've (1) just seen a cool guitar in the market, but you haven't got enough money.You (2) have received this month's pocket money but that's not enough. What can you do?
Work in a shop
(3) Have you looked for a job in your local store (4) yet? They may need someone to tidy the shelves and they (5) haven’t found anyone to do it (6) yet. A lot of shops need people to deliver things. I've (7) already delivered newspapers for the newsagent's, shoes for the shoe shop and bread for the baker's.
Sell your clothes online
Have you tried selling your unwanted clothes (8) yet? There are free apps for doing this. My sister's (9) already earned €40 this way but don't forget to ask your family first!
Take a dog for a walk
You've (10) just said 'no' to looking after your neighbour's child because you aren't great with kids but how about taking their dog for a walk? My close friend has (11) already walked hundreds of kilometres with different dogs. He (12) has earned lots of money and he's getting fit.
Unit 15
Present Perfect with for and since
40
1
For: two hours / a week / seven months / 5 years / a year / an hour / years
Since: 2021 / he was a child / two o'clock /last spring / the beginning of the year / they got married
2
1.
A: How long has Olha worked in this shop?
B: Olha has worked in this shop since I was a baby.
2.
A: How long have they been together?
B: They have been together for two years.
3.
A: How long has Mykola studied Spanish?
B: Mykola has studied Spanish for a year.
4.
A: How long have you known this girl?
B: I've known this girl since we were children.
5.
A: How long has she felt sick?
B: She has felt sick since she came home from work.
6.
A: How long haven't they seen their friends?
B: They haven't seen their friends since September.
7.
A: How long have we chatted online?
B: We have chatted online for an hour.
8.
A: How long has Sandra worked here?
B: Sandra has worked here since she finished school.
9.
A: How long have you listened to K-pop?
B: I have listenend to K-pop for three years. 10.
A: How long haven't your parents worked?
B: My parents haven't worked since last year. 11.
A: How long have the students been in class?
B: The students have been in class for a long time. 12.
A: How long has Veronika played the guitar?
B: Veronika has played the guitar since she was seven.
4
(1) I have known my friends for three years. / I haven’t seen my friends since last weekend.
(2) I have talked to my family for an hour. / I haven’t talked to my family since yesterday.
(3) I have done a puzzle for two days. / I haven’t done a puzzle since last month.
(4) I have taken photos for 30 minutes. / I haven’t taken photos since my birthday.
(5) I have acted in plays for a year. / I haven’t acted in a play since last year.
Вправа 5
Виправте помилки.
1. Karla and Matthew haven't eaten for since five o'clock.
2. How long have has Amanda played board games after school?
3. The teacher has read books in the canteen for since she arrived at school.
4. Have you listened to their music since you went to the concert?
5. He hasn't left the house for since his sister phoned him.
6. My friends haven't visited any museums for since last year.
7. She has collected pictures since for five years.
8. He has practised playing the guitar in his room for since two weeks.
Unit 16
Present Perfect and Past Simple
Сторінка 42
1
Present Perfect: have eaten, have gone, have made, have read, have ridden, have stopped, have translated, have written.
Past Simple: ate, went, made, read, rode, stopped, translated, wrote.
2
1. I travelled to Greece two years ago. (time phrase: two years ago)
2. Has Tom translated this text yet? (no time phrase)
3. We did not create a new planet in Minecraft yesterday. (time phrase:yesterday)
4. She has just cooked spaghetti for dinner. (time phrase: just)
5. The students could use their phones during the school test on Monday. (time phrase: on Monday)
6. How long have you been surfing the Net today? (no time phrase)
7. Her brother has not bought a birthday present yet. (no time phrase)
8. We had dinner at a new restaurant last Sunday. (time phrase: last Sunday)
9. They have already discussed a new physics topic. (no time phrase)
10. Did Bohdana prepare decoration for her birthday party yesterday?(time phrase: yesterday) Вправа 3
My top tips for learning a language!
(1)Have you ever wanted to know how many languages there are in the world?Around seven thousand, they say! My family (2) has learned some of them quite well, so here are our top tips.
1. Do your hobby in the language!
My sister's learning French.She (3) has been interested in snowboarding for years, so she looks for articles about it in French. We're thinking about going skiing in France, so yesterday she (4) wrote several emails to ski resorts in French.
2. Have fun and relax!
I'm learning Spanish. I'm shy so I (5) have never liked speaking to people I don't know. However, when I play games online, I don't mind speaking Spanish. Last weekend I (6) met somebody from Chile and we (7) had a great time. I (8) felt so happy that I could speak to someone from another country, and he (9) didn’t mind my mistakes at all!
3. Find your own best way!
My dad (10) has wanted to learn German for ages but he hasn't got much time. He (11)’s just downloaded a language learning app with videos, exercises and games. I (12) haven’t tried it yet, but this app looks really good.
Present Perfect:
I have visited the new cafe. She has cooked lunch for Tom. He hasn't studied French. They haven't played the board game. Has he met a celebrity?
Past Simple: He translated a new book last week. Did they find a shell on the beach last summer? They didn't go to the playground last month. Did he finish his homework on time? He didn't eat taco on Tuesday.
Today is Sunday. The Black family are at home. Mr. Black has just finished his work in the garden. He planted some flowers and cut the grass two hours ago.
Mrs. Black is in the kitchen, preparing a delicious dinner. She has already chopped the vegetables and is cooking a special family pie. There's everyone's favourite fruit for dessert. Their daughter, Amanda, is doing her homework, and she wants to show it to her mum. She has just drawn a beautiful picture for her school project.
Their son, Brian, is playing with his toys in his room. He built a magnificent tower with his building blocks this morning.
Grandma Black, visiting for the holiday, read a fascinating book yesterday and she has already knitted a scarf for Amanda. Their small dog, Barky, has been around in the garden all day. He chased a few butterflies and now he is tired and hungry.
The family has just finished all their work and are sitting at the dinner table. They have done a lot today. It is warm outside.
Nobody has gone to bed yet. Everybody is happy and relaxed.
Mr Black - flowers
Mrs Black - fruit bowl
Amanda - drawing
Brian - lego blocks
Grandma Black - scarf
Barky - butterfly
Hi Rob,
Are you OK? Mum told me that you won a medal yesterday. Congratulations! I am proud of you!
I looked up the meaning of some words that we had trouble with in our last lesson. I guessed that making a list of these words and their meanings could help us to get better marks next time. I translated a few words to help me understand the new topic better already . Yesterday, I read an article on language learning and found it very useful. In the last lesson, there were some mistakes in the exercises. I have already corrected them and then I made a new list for us to review. Please look over the list and let me know what you think.
Best wishes,
Christian
Step 1
Сторінка 44
1. a (haven’t kayaked)
2. a (Have, tried)
3. a (ever)
4. b (yet)
5. a (yet)
6. b (just)
7. a (yet)
8. b (for)
9. a (since)
10. b(know)
11. a ( Has, baked)
12. c (made)
13. b (Did, guess)
14. b (has, translated)
Сторінка 45
Step 2
Виправте помилки. Деякі з речень є
1. She has picked wild fruits in this forest.
2. Camilla and Simon have done a lot of exercise; they are so tired.
3. I've never tried to look for fossils. (no mistake)
4. My class has never been camping because it's expensive.
5. Chris has already found a green T-shirt in the clothes shop.
6. The butcher's hasn't opened yet.
7. I have collected stamps since I was ten.
8. Did you ever write a blog? (no mistake)
9. It didn't eat its food yesterday.
Step 3
1. No, I have never tracked wild animals.
2. This morning, I have already answered some questions.
3. I have studied this grammar point for a few weeks.
4. Last week, I worked on some tasks and studied for my lessons.
Unit 17
Reflexive pronouns
Сторінка 46
Вправа 1 Подивись
1. Clare and Katy are cooking by themselves.
2. Betty is dancing by herself.
3. He isn't travelling by himself.
4. I am doing puzzles by myself.
5. We are cleaning the house ourselves.
6. Are you driving a car yourself ?
7. Are you swimming by yourselves ? Вправа 2
1. a
2. b
3. a
4. b
5. b
6. c
7. b
8. c
Вправа 3
Доповни
1. She hurt herself while cycling and twisted her ankle. (a)
2. Adam hurt himself while carrying a heavy bag and strained his back. (e)
3. We helped ourselves to some biscuits from the cupboard. (h)
4. I burnt myself on the hot frying pan. (d)
5. Have you seen yourself in the mirror? What have you done to your hair? (c)
6. I didn't cover myself in suncream so I got sunburnt. (f)
7. He accidentally cut himself while chopping some onions. (g)
8. They bought themselves ice cream because it was so hot. (b)
WHAT CAN I DO TO STOP (1) MYSELF
Firstly, learn to ask (2) yourself the simple question, 'Are you alright now?'. If you're feeling angry, you may want to shout at someone but stop (3) yourself !Put your hand on your heart and breathe slowly and deeply. Now relax your body from your head to your toes. These angry emotions often come by (4) themselves, but they will also leave by (5) themselves. So wait until they go!
Doing sport is a great way to think about something different. My brother prefers to do it by (6) himself , but I prefer to play in a team. It really doesn't matter, but if you do it with friends, make sure you all enjoy (7) yourselves. Try not to get upset with each other. And finally, we all need to look after (8) ourselves more. My sister gets worried before exams. She tells (9) herself that she's fine, but she isn't. And this feeling won't get better by (10) itselfshe has to try going to bed earlier, sleeping more, eating healthier food or even talking to her teacher.
Вправа 5
Доповни
● Be the Best Version of (1) yourself!
● By helping others..
● ..we help (2) ourselves.
● Help (3) yourself.
● history repeats (4) itself.
● YESTERDAY I WAS CLEVER SO I WANTED TO CHANGE THE WORLD. TODAY I AM WISE SO I AM CHANGING (5) MYSELF.
TIPS
Познач
1. He disciplined himself to get up early for morning yoga.
2. She prepared herself for the interview by answering possible questions.
3. They challenged themselves to finish the project by Monday.
Unit 18
First conditional
Сторінка 48
1
частини речень.
1. If you don't bring back my suitcase tomorrow, (d) I won't lend it to you again.
2. If I find out her phone number, (a) I'll text it to you.
3. Please give back the rubber (e) if you don't need it.
4. If you pick up some butter on your way home, (h) I’ll make a cake for later.
5. If Rebecca doesn't put back the books, (g) her mother won't let her play video games.
6. If the children put down their mobile phones, (b) they will focus on the task.
7. She won't take back the dress (c) if she wears it to the party.
8. If you take out the trash, (f) I'll clean the floor.
2
1. If you read this book, you will learn a lot.
2. If I see an interesting book cover, I will buy it.
3. Mykola will remember the story if he reads it carefully.
4. If you study hard, you will pass all your tests.
5. If I don't like this book, I will choose another one.
6. If Emily starts now, she will finish the article by Friday.
7. If the bookshop is open, we will borrow some adventure books.
8. If you enjoy mysteries, you will love this detective novel.
Вправа 3
Розкажи
If the weather is nice, I will go for a walk in the park. If I have time, I will visit my grandparents. If it rains, I will stay home and read a book. If my friends call me, we will play football together.
Вправа 4
Reading books is a fun hobby. It helps us explore different cultures and learn new words. If we read regularly, we will improve our vocabulary and become better at understanding different topics. Books take us on adventures, where you can solve mysteries or study historical events. If we read different genres, we will widen our knowledge. Libraries offer a wide range of books, and they are great places to find interesting stories. If you want to start reading, choose a genre that interests you. Remember, if you don't like a book, try another one!
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Вправа 5
Доповни статтю
Our Top Tips for Better Reading!
1. Find out the kinds of books you enjoy reading! If you (1) love adventure films or TV series, you (2) will probably like reading thrillers. And you (3) won’t enjoy a science fiction book if you (4) aren’t interested in science fiction.
2. Ask your family and friends about their favourite books. Look online and read the reviews. If the fans (5) say an author's latest book is great, then (6) will probably be.
3. Visit your library. Borrow several books by the same author. If you (7) read the information on the back cover, you (8) will get a good idea of the story. Take two or three to a quiet corner in the library, read the first chapters and choose one to take home. If you (9) take out too many, you (10) won’t read finish them and it'll soon be time to take them back.
4. Find a good time and place to read. You (11) will probably like too tired to enjoy it if you (12) read too late at night. If there (13) is too much noise, you (14) won’t be able to read the book properly. It's a great book if you can't put it down!
5. And finally, if you (15) like a book, you (16) will help others to choose their next book by posting your opinion online.
6
Виправ помилки.
1. I will buy this book if the title is interesting.
2. If you listen to this song, you will understand why it's my favourite.
3. I won't go out with my friends if my mother doesn't come home soon.
4. If it rains, Brian will take a taxi.
5. I won’t go to the zoo if there are a lot of visitors.
6. Nathan won't need to send me an email if I call him.
7. If I do well at school, my family will go to Odesa.
8. If the river is wide, we will have to find a boat. Вправа 7
1. If I find an interesting book, I will read it.
2. If the weather is rainy, I will stay inside.
3. I will go out if the weather is sunny.
4. We will buy new trainers if we have enough money.
5. If I do my project on time, I will get a good grade.
6. If my parents buy me a present, I will thank them.
7. If I wake up late, I will miss the bus.
8. My pet will be hungry if I forget to feed it.
Unit 19
Present Simple Passive
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2. The vegetables are prepared by the children.
5. The cake mixture is mixed with water, flour and eggs.
6. The pasta is boiled for 10 minutes.
7. The meat is grilled with salt and pepper.
9. The pie is filled with apples and sugar.
2
1. Rice makers are used to cook rice quickly.
2. Pumpkin pies are only baked at Halloween.
3. New plants are discovered by scientists every year.
4. Sugar and eggs are mixed in a bowl to prepare the pancakes.
5. Water is boiled before adding the dumplings.
6. Fruit is cut into small pieces for the milkshake.
7. Kiwi fruits are peeled before adding to the cake.
8. The soup is stirred every two minutes.
3
1. Apples are added to the salad.
2. Laptops are designed in Japan.
3. Rice is put in cold water.
4. Bingo is played by many people.
5. Ice cream is not made with broccoli.
6. The story is not written by Amanda Cross.
Вправа 4 Перепиши текст,
Cooking is not only a necessity in our lives but also an interesting and enjoyable activity. Dishes are prepared in kitchens by people all around the world. Ingredients are often mixed to create wonderful meals.
Different methods are used for cooking - varying from boiling and frying to baking and grilling. For example, vegetables and fruit are washed and cut into smaller pieces; meat is cooked with various spices. Sometimes, food is cooked in water or oil. Recipes are followed to try something new. Instructions are read and then followed step by step. After the cooking is done, dishes are washed to be ready for the next time. Then, a delicious meal is served and enjoyed by friends and family.
Сторінка 51
Вправа 5
Доповни інформацію,
дужках.
All about sushi!
Sushi (1) is eaten all over the world but it doesn't come from Japan. They first made it in China to keep fish fresh. The Japanese started making their first sushi in the 10th century. And another interesting fact, sushi, which means sour-tasting is the rice,not the fish. The fish (2) is called sashimi. It (3) isn’t fried or baked it (4) is eaten raw. So how (5) is it made ? There are six different kinds of sushi, but rice (6) is used in all of them. This special sushi rice (7) is boiled and then sushi vinegar, which has salt and sugar, (8) is added. Sheets of seaweed (9) are covered with this cooked rice. And now comes the fun part where ingredients (10) are chosen. Fish and vegetables (11)are prepared by cutting them into small pieces. They (12) are put on top of the rice but they (13) aren’t cooked first. Next, the seaweed, with the rice, fish and vegetables, (14) is rolled tightly. Finally, the sushi roll (15) is cut into slices. But a very sharp knife (16) is needed for this!
6
1. a
2. a
3. c
4. b
5. a
Вправа 7
Виправ помилку.
1. The furniture are is made by The TableStore company.
2. These crisps is are made of potatoes.
3. Is Are mangoes grown in Ukraine?
4. Tea is drink drunk all over the world.
5. Bread isn't bake baked in our microwave.
6. Milkshake isn't made of tomatoes.
7. English are is spoken all over the world.
8. Is Are these books printed by you?
9. This tablet is sell sold in the shop.
10. All students is are taught by Mr. Clock.
Unit 20
Past Simple Passive Сторінка 52
Вправа 1
Розв’яжи кросворд. 1. blown
2. made
3. drunk
4. forgiven 5. hidden
6. ridden
7. cut
8. washed
9. written
10. read
Вправа 2
1. Some bread was baked by my grandma.
2. The classroom was not cleaned yesterday.
3. The best was written by a Japanese journalist.
4. The hamsters were not fed by me.
5. The picture on the wall was drawn by their daughter.
6. A new Instagram photo was posted this morning.
7. The door was painted white again.
8. My skateboard was fixed by my uncle.
9. The trees were not planted in the garden.
10. Ben's watch was found under the car.
Вправа 3
1. Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine, was built in the 5th century.
2. The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889.
3. Kyiv was influenced by the Vikings.
4. The first computer was invented in 1942.
5. The pyramids in Egypt were built thousands of years ago.
6. The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo da Vinci.
7. The Taj Mahal was created by an emperor for his wife.
8. The first photographs were taken in the 19th century.
9. The Titanic was sunk by an iceberg in 1912.
10. The first airplane was flown by the Wright brothers.
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Вправа 4 Вибери
1. c 2. b 3. c 4. c 5. a 6. b 7. c 8. a 9. d 10. d 11. c 12. b
Revision test: Units 17-20
Step 1
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Виберіть a, b або c
1. b (myself )
2. c (themselves)
3. a (herself)
4. b (will read)
5. c (will be)
6. a (finish, will give)
7. c (don’t reach, won’t know)
8. b (is put)
9. c (isn’t covered)
10. a (Are, added)
11. c (was made)
12. a (was played)
13. b (wasn’t prepared)
14. a (Were,used)
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Step 2
Виправ помилки
1. Our heart can work by yourself itself.
2. He told themselves himself: 'Keep going.ʼ
3. If you will put down your bag you will have enough space on the seat.
4. If Sam doesn't find out the answers, he will get a bad mark.
5. Eggs and flour is are mixed together.
6. The cake isn't bake baked in the oven.
7. Is Are knives used to cut bread?
8. When was were you born?
9. Simon and Carol were marry married in December last year.
Step 3
Дай
1. I can go for a run, swim, or practice yoga by myself.
2. If I have free time, I will read a book or play a game.
3. Salads, sandwiches, and smoothies can be prepared without an oven.
4. I was taught to read when I was in early elementary school.
Final
test
Step 1
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Вибери a, b або c
1. c (is practising)
2. b (belongs to)
3. c (travelled)
4. a (was cleaning, entered)
5. b (faster)
6. c (mine)
7. c (am going)
8. c (might not use)
9. a (must)
10. b (Reading)
11. c (the)
12. a (which)
13. c (Have, recorded)
14. b (just)
15. c (for)
16. a (Have you seen, haven't used
17. c (himself)
18. a (finishes, will eat)
19. c (cook)
20. b (was sold)
Сторінка 57
Step 2
Виправ помилки.
1. I do a lot of exercise every day to be healthy.
2. My parents want me to play the piano.
3. Shelly didn't visit her friends in Argentina.
4. This is Maria. She is a friend of mine.
5. I mustn’t buy meat. My mum has bought it.
6. Sam doesn't want to go to Turkey.
7. We have never slept in tents
8. I have already translated this story. Can you check it?
9. They can't help themselves. They have to call the police.
10. My finger was cut last Monday.
Step 3
Відкрий дужки.
1. Simon tries to do the Duke of Edinburgh's Award every year.
2. I don't think our planet will be safe in the future.
3. Did you buy a ticket to travel by boat last holiday?
shkola.in.ua
4. Gemma was sitting on the balcony while I was cooking on the ground floor yesterday.
5. I must study maths hard to pass the test.
6. Thomas thinks that cars will fly in the future.
7. We have just started our school trip.
8. Thanks for visiting my house. Help yourself!
9. Rice is grown by villagers in China.
10. Were these coins collected by you?