n?Zw-J/-;h- feqPh ikroD ;kb 16 ^ nze 11 ^ Btzpo 2014 ^ o[gJ/ 35
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n?Zw.J/.;h. feqPh ikroD
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gzikp dh gqw[~y g/Av{ gfotkoe wk;e g~fsqek
o"kZ 16 vad 11 uoEcj 2014 #i;s 35 ;zgkde fBd/Fe n?;'f;J/N ;zgkde ekoiekoh ;zgkde ;zgkde ;bkjeko ;jkfJe ;zgkde wjkgqpzXe T[g wjkgqpzXe gqpzXe
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okj[b f;zx jo/Fzeo wzvb fvikfJfBzr Xow/Ido e[wko w'fBek wbj'sok :'r/F e[wko ezwekih ;jkfJe d/t/Ido f;zx ;[e[wko ikBk gq/w e[wko oki{ ikBk laiknd] çdk'kd] eqnzd ,oa Lokeh ,e-lh- Mksfefud ,e-,-lh- Ñf"k tkxj.k % 60@9 rhljk ry] ;wlqQ ljk; ekfdZV] utnhd xzhu ikdZ eSVªks LVs”ku] ubZ fnYyh&110016 ds }kjk iq"id izsl izk-fy-] 203&204] Mh-,l-vkbZ-Mh-lh- dkWEiysDl] vks[kyk vkS|ksfxd {ks=] Qsl&1] ubZ fnYyh&110020 *lokZf/kd lqjf{kr U;k; {ks= fnYyhA bl if=dk esa çdkf'kr ys[k ,oa fopkj ys[kdksa ds futh gSaA çdk'kd@laiknd blds fy, mRrjnk;h ugha gSaA dqy ist 64 Ph. : 011-26511845, 26517923, 45503170 Email : info@krishijagran.com Web : www.krishijagran.com
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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
y/sh ;wkuko HHHH8
ezgBh ;wkuko HHHHHHH 24
ਸਫਲ ਕਹਾਣੀ....29
nIvIN surMg ivDI hyT srdI r`uq iv`c sbjIAW dI lwhyvMd KyqI............30
uB/ dh c;b ;[oZfynk.....41
kxk qo cMgw JwV lYx leI ikswn pOx pwxI AnukUl pRmwixq iksmW hI bIjx............46
KmIry Bojn dI Kurwk iv~c vrqoN.............48
Gft~y..........52
ekfld Hkfo”;Qy
y/b irs.........54
nkb{ T[sgkdB dh BthI seBhe..........32
uB/ dhnK BthnK fe;wK T[rkU.....35
eDe T[sgkdB dhnK ftfrnkfBe ftXhnK...........38
ਿਸਹਤ..........56
ykDk-yIkBk........58
fcbwh d[Bhnk..........60
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ihHn?wH c;bK fttkdK d/ x/o/ ftu fi
;zgkdeh
t/I fe ;G ~ gsk j? fe ihB gotofss ykd gdkoEK dk wkwbk ekch ;w/I s'I fttkfds fojk j?, :{HghHJ/ ;oeko ftu T[; ;w/I d/ n?BtkfJow?IN wfB;No i? okw ow/F B/ ihHn?w c;bK dk chbv NokfJb eoB dh fJikis BjhI fdsh ;h. fJ;d/ pknd phs/ ;kb thoZgk w'fJbh B/ fJ;~ joh Mzvh d/ fdZsh ;h. j[D n?BHvhH;oeko d/ n?BtkfJow?IN wfB;o ikt/veo B/ d[pkok bkb pZsh fdyk fdsh j?. fdZbh :{Bhtof;Nh d/ ;?INo cko i?B/fNe w?Bhg[b/FB nkc gbKN; d/ u/now?B g{ot tkJh; uK;bo dhge g/INb ~ goy/so gohyD eoB dh fJikis e/Ido ;oeko d[nkok phs/ nes{po ftu d/ fdZsh rJh j?. fJj fJikis ;o'I ns/ p?IrB bJh gqkgs j'Jh j?. ihB gotofss phiK ~ tgkoe gZXo s/ t/uD bJh gfjbK goy/so gohyD ehsk iKdk j?. gq:'rFkbk ftu T[sgkfds g”d/ y/s ftu fezB/ ;cb jB, fJj gsk bkfJnk iKdk j?. goy/so gohyD ftu ;jh ;jh gsk brdk j? fe w/ipkB g”d/ ftu dksk dk fejVk ihB nko'fgs ehsk frnk j?. T[dkjoD ti'I egkj d/ g”d/ s/ phHNhH ehN dk ihB i'VB Bkb egkj dk ozr ekbk j' iKdk j?, g”dk p'Bk j' ;edk j?. w/ipkB g”d/ d/ dksk d/ fejV/ r[D ~ nzrheko ehsk j? fJj goy/so gohyD s'I jh gsk brdk j?. goy/D gohyD bJh n?BtkfJow?IN wfB;Noh s'I fJikis b?Dk io{oh j[zdk j?. nfijk fJ; bJh feT[Ife goy/so gohyD ftu eJh gqeko d/ yso/ j[zd/ jB. fit/I wzB bU ;o'I dh ihHn?wH fe;w ftu ihB gotofss phi dk goy/so gohyD ehsk frnk. fJ; ihB gotofss g”d/ ftu ehNkD{nK d/ wkoB dh skes j? gozs{ goy/so gohyD ftu gkfJnk frnk fe ;o'I dk dkBk ijohbk j' frnk. nfijh ;fEsh ftu fJ; fe;w d/ gq;ko ~ o'fenk ik ;edk j? gozs{ goy/so gohyD eoB ftu fJj ifjohbk ihB c?b ;edk j?, ifjohb/ gokr ~ wX{ wZyh nkfd d[nkok d{i/ y/sK ftu T[r ojh ;o'I dh c;b
ftu gj[zuk fdsk iKdk j?. nfij/ ftu ifjohbkgB ;zg{oB y/so d/ ;o'I d/ y/s ftu c?b ;edk j?, fi; Bkb ;ktXkBh dh ewh Bkb pj[s tZvk B[e;kB u[eDk g? ;edk j?. nwohek ftu ihB gotofss wZe/ dh y/sh ~ joh Mzvh d/ fdsh ;h. wzi{oh d/ nB[;ko e/tb 1% y/so ftu jh ihB gotofss wZe/ dh y/sh j' ojh ;h, gozs{ brGr nZX/ y/so ftu T[rkJh rJh wZeh ftu jh ihB gfotosB gkfJnk frnk. efjD dk wsbp fJj j? fe 1% y/so ftu'I 50% ftu T[j ihB y[d jh gj[zu frnk ;h. fJzrb?Iv ;oeko B/ ;o'I d/ phiK ftu ihB gfotosB ;zpzXh goeF/B gohyD dh fJikis fdsh rJh j?. fJ; d”okB gkfJnk frnk fe 200 ri dh d{oh s'I th d{o T[r oj/ nkw g”fdnK ftu ihB gfotosB dk gq;ko j'frnk ;h. ;o'I dh ehNBkFe skes izrbh g”fdnK ftu c?b rJh. fJjBK g”fdnK ftu ehNBkFeK dk gqsho'X eoB dh skes tX rJh ;h. fi; eoe/ T[jBK ~ ehNBkFeK Bkb wkoBk w[Ffeb j' frnk ;h. nzso-okFNoh gZXo s/ ihB gfotosB ykd gdkoEK s/ ;fjwsh BjhI j?. coK; B/ fJjBK d/ gohyD ns/ T[sgkdB s/ o'e bkJh j?, id'I fe ;g/B ftu S{N j?. gzikp ns/ wjkokFNok ftu fJjBK dk ;tkrs ehsk frnk j? id'I fe sfwbBkv{ ns/ e/obk ftu fJjBK dk fto'X ehsk frnk j?. ihB gfotosB c;bK d/ gZy w[Zy soe T[sgkdB ftu tkX/ dk j?. fejk ik fojk j? fe ;z;ko ftu G[ywoh ~ ysw eoB bJh ykd nzB ftu tkXk io{oh j?. fJj ezw ihB gfotofss c;bK okjhI jh ehsk ik ;edk j?, b/feB fJ; Bkb G[ywoh dh ;wZf;nk ysw j't/rh, fJ; pko/ FZe j?. toswkB ftu nwohek ftu wZeh dh nZXh c;b dk T[g:'r pkfJUvhib bJh ehsk ik fojk j?.
n?ZwH;hH v'wfBe
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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
07
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y/sh ;wkuko
J/
ehfeqs fufes;k dk Gkosh ;z;EkB izw{ d/ ftfrnkfBeK B/ fjwkub y/so ftu fJe g”d/ (toihBhnk f;bhJ/Nk) s'I fJe Bt/I o;kfJfDe :'fre dh y'I ehsh j?, fijVh ;zXhF'de ns/ j'o (autommune) o'rK dk fJbki eoB dh skes oZydh j?.
n”FXh g”dk (toihBhnk f;bhJ/Nk) s'I Bt/I o;kfJfDe :'r dh y'i
toihBhnk f;bhJ/Nk s'I fJe e[dosh T[sgkd (nkJhHn?;H01246) fsnko ehsk j? fijVh n”FXh o;kfJfDe ftfrnkB d[nkok gqpb fto'Xh rfmnk d/ Bkb o;kfJD pDkfJnk j?. fJ; y'i ~ nkgD/ iBob nwoheB e?wheb ;';kfJNh d[nkok phs/ jcs/ gqekfFs ehsk frnk j?. fJj :'fre d'jok ezw eodk j?. ;woEe GVekn ;kfJN'feB; pkdk, dodh;?gNo; nto[d b?p g?wkB/ s/ gq:'r g{ok j' u[ek j? ns/ n”FXh rshftXhnK bJh g[FNh ehsh rJh j?. nrb/ uoD ftu dtkJh nB{ fufes;k ;z;Ek gohyD ;zukbD eoB bJh ehsk ikt/rk. vkHokw
ftFteowk, vkfJo?eNo, nkJhHnkJhHnkJhHn?w izw{ B/ fejk fe n”FXh g”dk (toihBhnk f;bhJ/Nk) r[od/ ns/ w{sokF/ dh gZEoh, pE;hN, F{ro ns/ c/cV/ d/ fJbki bJh nk:{ot?fde fufes;k ftu ;dhnK s'I T[g:'r ehsk ik fojk j?.
e/Ido ;oeko d[ZX dh ehws Bhsh pDkJ/rh
e/I
doh y/shpkVh wzsokb/ dh ;z;dh ;bkjeko ;fwsh dh p?me ftu f}nkdkso w?IpoK B/ d/F ftu d[ZX dh ehws pko/ Bhsh pBkT[D dk ;[Mkn fdZsk. d[Xko{ gF{nK dh g?dktko ;zpzXh w[FebK, gF{nK d/ fJbki dh Gkoh ewh ns/ jo/ uko/ dh ewh s/ fuzsk iskJh. d/F ftu d[ZX dh ;zs'FiBe g?dktko d/ Bkb T[sgkdesk tXkT[D s/ }'o fdsk frnk. w?IpoK dh ;bkj s/ y/shpkVh wzsoh okXk w'jB f;zx B/ rzGhosk Bkb ftuko eoB dk Go';k dtkfJnk. d[ZX w[Zb fBoXkoB ~ b? e/ eJh w?IpoK B/ gqFB ehs/. toswkB ftu d[ZX dk w[Zb T[; ftu gkJh ikD tkbh c?N d/ nkXko s/ j[zdk j? id'I fe d/;h rK d/ d[ZX dh g”FfNesk ns/ T[;d/ n”FXh r[D d/ nkXko s/ w[Zb dk fBoXkoD ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. T[;dh g?fezr s/ d[ZX dh r[DtZsk dk g{o fpUok j'Dk ukjhdk j?. y/shpkVh wzsoh B/ fJ; ;[Mkn s/ ftuko 08
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
eoB dk nkFtk;B fdsk ns/ T[jBK fejk fe d/;h B;b dhnK rktK d/ ;[Xko bJh ;oeko B/ d' gZXo d/ ;z;EkB ;Ekfgs eoB dk c?;bk ehsk j?.w?IpoK B/ ;[MktK dh gq;zFk eod/ j'J/ fJj th fejk fe fJ;d/ Bkb ;zeo ns/ pkeh B;b d/ gF{nK ~ th gq's;kjB fdsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. ;z;dh ;bkjeko ;fwsh d/ w?Ipo frohoki f;zx B/ jo/ uko/ dh ewh dk w[Zdk u[Zed/ j'J/ ;jh edw u[ZeD dh rZb ejh. d[Xko{ gF{nK dh yohd bJh BkpkV/ fij/ ftZsh ;jkfJsk Bkb fonkfJsh doK s/ eoi d/D dh ;j{bs fdsh ikDh ukjhdh j?. xZN s'I xZN do s/ eoi bJh S'N/ fe;kBK ~ fe;kB eo?fvN dh soi s/ fwbe eo?fvN ekov pBkT[D s/ }'o fdsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. d[ZX dh g?dktko tXkT[D bJh n?wHphHoki/F B/ fejk fe ;oeko ~ ykd ;[oZfynk dh soi s/ ukok ;[oZfynk ek~B pBkT[Dk ukjhdk j?.
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fjwkbh okiK ftu dbjDh y/sh s/ }'o
ft
bkfJsh dkbK s'I w[esh dtkT[D bJh BthI ;oeko B/ dbjD dh g?dktko tXkT[D dh :'iBk fsnko ehsh j?. fJ;d/ sfjs g{ot'so d/ Bkb fjwkbh okiK ftu dbjD y/sh s/ yk; i'o fdsk ikJ/rk. ukb{ oph ;hiB ftu jh fJ; s/ nwb F[o{ j' ikD dh ;zGktBk j?. y/shpkVh wzsoh okXk w'jB f;zx B/ ;zpzfXs okiK ~ fJ;dh ;{uBk fdzd/ j'J/ beF/ ehsk fBoXkfos :'iBk s/ nwb F[o{ eoB bJh th fejk. ukb{ oph ;hiB bJh y/shpkVh wzsokb/ B/ 1H25 tX fojk nk:ks eo'V NB dbjD c;bK d/ T[sgkdB dk beF/ dbjD dh xo/b{ wzr ~ g{ok eoB bJh nk:ks fBoXkfos ehsk j?. fe;kBK ~ fiZE/ dbjD dh y/sh dk fBoGosk tXdh ik ojh j?. dbjD dh xo/b{ wzr ~ g{ok oepk tXkT[D bJh fejk frnk j?, T[E/ y/shpkVh eoB dh u[B'sh s'I fBgNB bJh ;oeko B/ dbjD y/sh ~ ftfrnkfBe ~ T[sgkdesk tXkT[D bJh e'fFF eoB bJh fejk j?. fe;kBK ~ T[jBK dh y/sh dh f;js ikD gq's;kjB d/D dh :'iBk fsnko ehsh j?. e/ T[;d/ nB[;ko ykdK d/ gq:'r s/ i'o d/D dh ;bkj u'D dk nkXko fdsh j?. g{ot'so d/ okiK ~ dbjD y/sh d/ nB[e{b gkfJnk dkbK dh e[b xo/b{ wzr 2H2 eo'V NB s'I f}nkdk frnk j? fiE/ fe;kBK ~ b'VhIdk gq's;kjB d/D dk c?;bk j? id'I fe g?dktko 1H80 eo'V NB d/ B/V/ s/V/ j[zdh j?. ehsk frnk j?. dbjD y/sh ~ gq's;kjB d/D tkbh fJ; wzr d/ nzso ~ ysw eoB bJh nk:ks jh o;sk j?. :'iBk ftu j[D fjwkbh oki gZSwh pzrkb, T[sokyzv ns/ fJ; s/ ;kbkBk 12 j}ko eo'V o[gJ/ dh ftd/Fh w[dok fjwkub gqd/F ~ th i'V fdsk frnk j?. you j[zdh j?.
izw{ d/ fe;kBK bJh y[Fypoh
ft
frnkfBe ns/ T[d:'fre gfoFd d/ ftfrnkfBe (CSIR) izw{ d/ eE[nk fib/ d/ fe;kBK dh ;zwXh g”fdnK d/ T[sgkdB ftu wdd eoDr/. fi; dk ftd/FK ftu fBo:ks ehsk ik ;e/rk. ftfrnkfBe ns/ seBheh wzsoh ifszdo f;zx d[nkok izw{ eFwho no'r rqkw ftek; :'iBk bKu ehsh rJh j?. fJj :'iBk f}nkdkso fe;kBK bJh fijVh d[oki y/soK ftu ofjzd/ jB ns/ gozgokrs sohe/ Bkb y/sh eod/ jB, fJ; :'iBk d/ sfjs ;zwXh g”d/ dh y/sh eoDr/. ;oeko fJ; ;ehw s/ F[o{ ftu 25 eo'V o[gJ/ you eo/rh. nkJhHnkJhHnkJhH n?w d[nkok fe;kBK ~ g”d/ dh g{osh ehsh ikJ/rh ns/ T[jBK ~ nbr nbr gq:'rFkbk d[nkok seBheh ;bkj fdsh ikJ/rh. e[M g”d/ fJ; :'iBk d/ sfjs u[D/ rJ/ jB, fijBK ftu b?wB rok;, r[bkp, w/IEk, nFtrzdk, ckb;w dh u'D ehsh rJh j?. fJj :'iBk gfjbK izw{ ftu F[o{P ehsh ikJ/rh ns/ pkd ftu pkeh y/soK ftu ehsh ikJ/rh. gfjbK izw{ d/ 100 fgzvK ftu fJj F[o{ ehsh ikJ/rh fi; bJh j'D dk ezw F[o{ j' u[ek j?. fJ; ;zwXh g”d/ dh y/sh eoB bJh fe;kBK ~ 1H50 bZy dk gqsh j?eN/no bkG j't/rk ns/ Bkb jh ;zwXh T[sgkdB ftu wjZstg{oB :'rdkB th j't/rk. 10
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
nZfs nkX[fBe y/shpkVh T[geoB
ftFt gqf;ZX fJN?bhnB ckbe o'Nkt/No gkto j?o', Fo?vo, y[dkJh wFhB, fpibh seBhe j[D Gkos ftu iZd' (JADHAO) ckbe d/ o{g ftu
T[u gqdoFB ns/ T[u fJzXB deFsk d/ Bkb xZN bkrs tkbk gkto j?o' o'Nkt/No
gkto Fo?vo (esoBh :zso)
fdfrzr wFhB (y[dkJh wFhB)
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nwohek B/ y/shpkVh y/soh ftu ;fj:'r dh fJZSk iskJh
e/I
doh y/shpkVh wzsoh okXk w'jB f;zx Bkb w[bkeks ftu nwoheh gqshfBXhnK B/ y/shpkVh y/so ftu ;fj:'r dh fJZSk iskJh. fJ; d”okB f;zx B/ ;oeko dhnK gqkEfwesktK frDkJhnK. T[jBK d/ fejk fe y/shpkVh d/ y/so ftu Y/o ;kohnK ;zGktBktK jB, fijBK dk d'jB eoB bJh ;oeko B/ ft;fsqs :'iBk fsnko ehsh j?. fe;kBK dh nkwdBh ftu tkX/ bJh ;oeko g?dktko tXkT[D s/ ;G s'I f}nkdk i'o d/ ojh j?. y/sh dh bkrs ftu ewh eoe/ fe;kBK dh nkwdBh dh :'iBk s/ ;oeko ezw eo ojh j?.
n?; fJzvhnk fpiB; ekT{I;b d/ gqshfBXh Fkfwb ;B. y/shpkVh wzsoh B/ df;nk fe fJ; ;zpzXh y/sh dh f;js ~ ;[XkoD ns/ G{wh dh io{os d/ fj;kp Bkb ;zs[fbs ykd dk gq:'r eoB dh b'V s/ i'o fdsk frnk. fJjBK :'iBktK dk bkG nrb/ fszB ;kbK d/ nzdo d/F d/ 14H5 eo'V fe;kBK se gj[zukT[D dk fBFkBk ;kfXnk frnk j?. ;oeko dk i'o i?fte y/sh s/ th j?. fJ; bJh d/F d/ g{oth ns/ g{ot'so d/ okiK ~ u[fDnk frnk j? fiE/ y/sh bJh T[g:[es ibtk:{ ns/ T[gikT{ fwZNh j?.
nwoheh gqshfBXh wzvb ftu :{
gqshfBXhwzvb ~ fejk fe y/shpkVh y/so ftu g?dktko tXkT[D bJh ;oeko B/ nB[;zXkB ~ gfjb fdsh j?. fJ;bJh eJh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB ns/ fibk gZXo s/ y/shpkVh ftfrnkB e/IdoK dh ;EkgBk ehsh rJh j?.
nwoheh y/shpkVh y/so d/ gqshfBXhnK B/ ;oeko dhnK e'fFFK dh gqFz;k ehsh ns/ T[; ftu jo ;zGt y/shpkVh wzsoh f;zx B/ nwoheh ;fj:'r d/D dh fJZSk iskJh.
vZu ftfrnkfBe T[so gqd/F d/ nkb{ T[sgkdeK ~ f;ybkJh d/Dr/
T[
so gqd/F d/ w[Zy wzsoh nyhb/F :kdB B/ df;nk fe oki ;oeko nkb{ dk T[sgkdB tXkT[D bJh vu ftfrnkfBeK d[nkok f;ybkJh dk nk:'iB eo ojh j?. fJ; ;zpzX ftu uzdo F/yo nkikd feqFh :{Bhtof;Nh ns/ vu ftfrnkfBeK d/ ftu 20 f;szpo 2014 ~ fJe ;wM”sk j'fJnk fijd/ sfjs nkb{ T[sgkdB, nkb{ ~ yokp j'D s'I pukT[Dk, GzvkoD bJh f;ybkJh fdsh ikJ/rh. fJj T[dx'FDk fe;kBK dh d' fdt;h ekoiFkbk ftu ekBg[o ftu Fqh :kdt ih B/ ehsh. T[so gqd/F Gkos d/ nkb{ T[sgkdB ftu 34% dh Gkrhdkoh eodk j?. ekBg[o, nbhrV ns/ nkrok vthiB ftu'I brGr 200 fe;kBK B/ fJ; ekoiFkbk ftu Gkr fbnk.
;kpek feqFe wfjbk ~ @fw; :{rKvk# dk ski gfjBkfJnk frnk
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Fo{w T[sgkde ns/ g'bNoh gkbB eoB tkbh ;kpek feqFh wfjbk B/ ;kbkBk fpT{Nh g/i?IN ftu Gkr b? e/ fw; :{rKvk dk ski fiZfsnk.
bhj ebkr{ek 23 ;kb dh j?. T[;B/ nkgDhnK 19 w[ekpbk eoB tkbhnK wfjbktK ~ jokfJnk. ski gqkgsh d/ pknd T[;B/ Jh;N ncohek ftu y/shpkVh ~ tXkT[D dk ezw eoB dk c?;bk fbnk j?. T[; e'b'I y/shpkVh Bkb ;zpzfXs gqFB th g[ZS/ rJ/. fJ; w[ekpb/ s'I fJbktk d'Xh rktK, peohnK ns/ G/vK d/ th eKN?;N Fkfwb j'J/. :[tk ;z[dosk d/ Bkb Bkb y/sh Bkb th fgnko eoBr/. j[D s'I p[YhnK wfjbktK th y/sh ftu Gkr b?DrhnK. ebBr[ek B/ g[o;eko ;wko'j ftu ;[Bfjoh vo?; gkJh j'Jh ;h. 12
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ftFt p?Ie nk;kw ftu feqFh :'iBk ~ ;fj:'r eo/rk- so[D r';kJh
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o[D r';kJh B/ fJj ikDekoh fdZsh fe ftFt p?Ie nk;kw ftu feqFh :'iBk ~ ;fj:'r eo/rk. r”osbp j? fe fJ; BthI gfo:'iBk
fi;dh ehws brGr 12 j}ko eo'V o[gJ/ nKeh ik ojh j? ns/ fJ;d/ d;skt/I i{B wjhB/ ftu G/i/ rJ/ ;h fi;~ y/shpkVh wzsokb/ B/ joh Mzvh ftyk fdsh j?. gozs{ ;{soK d/ w[skfpe j[D wkwbk :'iBk nk:'r e'b fgnk j'fJnk j?. jkbKfe dZyDh J/Fhnk dh J/ohnk vkfJo?eNo oiBh yzBk B/ fJ; goh:'iBk ~ ;okfjnk j? fi; ftu iwhBh ib s/ fBrokBh dh ;EkgBk ;fjs BthnK rshftXhnK ;fjs f;zukJh ftt;Ek bJh ;”o T{oik fifjnK Fbkxk:'r e'fFFK jB. fJ; gfo:'iBk d/ ubd/ y/shpkVh, v/noh, ns/ izrb nkfd y/so bkG b? ;eDr/.
;[GkF e[Ftkjk B/ fiZfsnk ;'B/ dk f;Zek Fh ikroD whvhnk ro[g tb'I uzdo F/yo nkikd n?roheobu ns/ N?eBkb'ih, ekBg[o ftu 7 s'I 9 Btzpo ~ feq nk:' fis w/b/ ftu ;[GkF e[Ftkjk (fgzv fjzd{ y/Vk, fibk T[BZkt, T[sogqd/F ;G s'I gfjbK ;'B/ d/ f;Ze/ d/ fti/sk pD/. don;b feqFh ikroD d[nkok fe;kBK ns/ gkmeK bJh d/F d/ fGzB fGzB okiK ftu nk:'fis feqFh w/fbnK ftu r'bv e{gB d/ nkXko s/ fJe bZeh vokn eZfYnk iKdk j?. okFNoh gZXo s/ feqFh ikroD B/ fJ; :'iBk d/ sfjs ;'Bk fiZsD dh ;ehw bKu ehsh j?. fJ; ;ehw dk bkG T[mk e/ ;[GkF dh jh soQK nkT[D tkb/ feqFh w/fbnK ftu bZeh vokn Go e/ s[;hI th fti/sk pD ;'B/ dk uwuwkT[Idk f;Zek jkf;b eo ;ed/ j'.
w/xkb: g{oB o{g Bkb i?fte T[sgkdB oki pD/rk Iv ns/ fw}'ow dh soi s/ j[D w/xkb: f;Z thfew,;' Bkrkb? gqshFs i?fte T[sgkdB oki pD/rk. fJ; bJh w/xkb: ;oeko B/ nkgD/ oki ~ g{oB o{g Bkb pkrpkBh ns/ feqFh T[sgkdB bJh i?fte T[sgkde pBkT[D ftu wjZstg{oB edw u[Ze/ jB. w/xkb: ;oeko B/ feqFh ftGkr ftu fBZih ;fut yoe'Ir'o B/ dkntk ehsk fe w/xkb: oki d/ fe;kB gozgokrs i?fte c;b dk T[sgkdB eod/ ;B fJ;bJh T[jBK ~ fe;/ i?fte gqwkfDesk dh }o{os BjhI j?.
e/obk 2016 se pkfJU n?rohebuo j' ikJ/rk
d/ y/shpkVh wzsoh e/HghHw'jBB B/ oki ~ ;zB 2016 e/ seob pkfJU n?rohebuo eoB bJh :'iBk fsnko ehsh
j?. fJ;~ ;cb pBkT[D d/ wzst Bkb 2016 ftu oki dh jo gzukfJs ~ Bed g[o;eko fdsk ikJ/rk. fJe nzsookFNoh feqFh r'Fmh ~ ;zp'fXs eod/ j'J/ T[jBK B/ fejk fe fJ; u[B”sh ~ gkT[D tkbk e/ob d/F dk d{ik oki pD ikJ/rk. w'jBB B/ fejk fe oki ftu ft;fsqs gZXo s/ yk;eo feqFh ns/ ykd d/ y/so ftu fBt/FeK ~ fyZuD dh g{oh ;zGktBk j?. 14
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nk:[ot/d d/ ftek; bJh nzsookFNoh gZXo s/ nzd'bB ubkT[D dh io{os j?, w'dh ns/ S/ n?thIe;g'ftFtftunk:{gqoXt/kBwzd seKro; oh Bfozdo
fwb/rk. T[jBK B/ ftFtk; dtkfJnk fe nZi fi; soQK Bkb :'r d[fBnk Go ftu w'dh B/ nk:{ot/d ns/ Gkosh fufes;k gqfsFmk jkf;b eo fojk j? T[;h soQK gqDkbhnK Bkb i[V/ fufes;eK ~ nkgDh fJe fdB nk:{ot/d ~ d[fBnk Go ftu fufes;k ftXh gqsh ftFtk; ns/ ;wogD wkBsk fwb/rh. g?dk eoB dk nkjtkB eod/ j'J/ fejk fe gqXkB wzsoh B/ fuzsk iskJh fe nZi nk:{ot/d ~ t?Ffte wkBsk ns/ gqfsFmk d/ ;w/I ftu nk:{ot/d nZr/ fJe u[B”sh gqdkB eoB bJh nzso-okFNoh gZXo s/ nk:{ot/fde g”d/ ns/ iVh p{NhnK dh ewh nzd'bB ubkT[D dh io{os j?. gqXkB j?. g[oksB rqzEK ftu fijV/ g”d/ ns/ iVh wzsoh B/ ftFtk; fdbkfJnk fe nk:{ot/d p{NhnK dk fieo j? T[jBK ftu'I ~ tXkT[D tkbhnK wjZsteKFh :'iBktK finkdkso iVh p{NhnK BjhI fwbdhnK bJh T[jBK dh ;oeko tb'I g{ok ;fj:'r ns/ nfij/ ftu jopb gbKN/FB ~ tXkT[D dh io{os j?. e/Idoh ;/js ns/ gfotko efbnkB wzsoh vkHjoFtoXB B/ fejk fe nk:{ot/d ~ nZr/ fbnkfJnkn ik ;edk j? ns/ ;oeko fJ;d/ bJh jo ;zGt e'fFF eo/rh.
uko fdB d/ ftFt nk:{ot/d eKro; ns/ nk:{ot/d n?e;g' dk nk:'iB ;/js gfotko efbnkB wzsokb/ d/ sfjs nk:[F ftGkr tb'I fdZbh ;oeko ns/ ftFt nk:{ot/d ckT{Iv/FB d/ ;fj:'r Bkb nk:'fis ehsk frnk. T[go fds/ ;wko'j ftu g{o/ fjzd[;skB d/ nbr nbr okiK s'I nB/e wzsoh, d/F ftd/F dhnK Bkwh j;shnK d/ fJbktk j}koK gqshfBXhnK B/ fjZ;k fbnk ns/ nk:{ot/d ns/ j'o gqkuhB Gkosh fufes;k gZdshnK dh ikDekoh jkf;b ehsh.
y/shpkVh dh }whB nXhrqfjD xZN s'I xZN j't/- uhc i;fN; F ftu ;hwKs ns/ S'N/ fe;kBK ~ b? e/ fuzsk iskT[IfdnK d/ Gkos d/ gqXkB i;fN; n?uHn?bHdZs B/ fejk fe i/ oki ;oekoK y/shpkVh :'r G{wh dk xZN s'I xZN nXhrqfjD eoB ns/ T[;~ ezgBhnK ~ Bk ;”IgD sK fJj feqFh ;w[dkJ/ bJh p/jZd T[g:'rh j't/rk. fJjd/ Bkb jh T[jBK B/ fe;kBK ~ T[fus w[nkt}k fdZs/ ikD s/ th i'o fdZsk. T[j fBowk :{Bhtof;Nh ftu fJe ;zw/bB ftu @ibtk:{ fBnK gfjb ;[fdqVheoD# L b'eb gZXo s/ fe;kBK s/ e/Idfos nkihftek ;pzXh u[B”shnK## ftF/ s/ ;zp'fXs eo oj/ ;B. fJ; w”e/ s/ r[ioks T[Zu fBnknkb/ d/ eJh ii ns/ oki d/ wzsoh G{g/Ido f;zx u[vk;wk th w”i{d ;B. ;h ih nkJh B/ fejk fe fe;kB ;w[dkJ/ s/ ibtk:{ gfotosB d/ n;o dh uouk ehs/ ikD d/ fJbktk fJ; rZb s/ th ftuko j'Dk ukjhdk j? fe
;Zsko{V gkoNh fe; soQK fe;kBK bJh wddrko j' ;edh j?. w/o/ ftuko ftu, oki ;oekoK fijVhnK y/shpkVh dh G{wh ezgBhnK ~ d/D bJh jVgZdhnK jB, i/ T[;~ xZN s'I xZN ehsk ikJ/ sK feqFh ;w[dkJ/ ~ pj[s jZd se wdd fwb/rh. T[jBK B/ fejk, w?I fJj f;oc fJ;bJh efj fojk jK fe fJ;dk f;oc fJe ekoB fe;kBK dk fJ; G{wh s/ fBoGo j'Dk j?, fJj T[jBK dh nkwdBh dk ;kXB j?. jK, s[;hI fJj eo ;ed/ j' fe feT[Ife s[;h fJe ;zgqG{ oki ftu j', b/feB id'I s[;hI nfijk eod/ j' sK fe;kBK ~ Bk f;oc T[fus w[nkt}k fdU pbfe T[; s'I f}nkdk e[M fdZsk ikDk ukjhdk j?.
fJ; ;kb 250 bZy NB uhBh T[sgkdB dk nB[wkB 2014-15 d/ d”okB 250H46 bZy NB uhBh fJ T[; s;kb gkdB dk nB[wkB j?. fJj fJ; tec/ d”okB 245 bZy NB uhBh dh xo/b{ io{os bJh ekch j't/rh. fgSb/ uhBh w”;w (2013-14) d/ d”okB uhBh T[sgkdB nBzfsw o{g Bkb 245H54 bZy NB dk nB[wkB j?. 16
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
ykd ns/ ;kotifBe tzv ftGkr B/ fJE/ uhBh T[sgkde okiK d/ rzBk nk:[esK d/ ;zw/bB dk nk:'iB ehsk. fJj ;zw/bB ;hiB 2014-15 ftu uhBh d/ nzdkiB T[sgkdB ns/ uhBh T[d:'r ;zpzXh j'o w;fbnK s/ uouk bJh nk:'fis ehsk frnk. ;zw/bB dh gqXkBrh ykd ns/ ;kotifBe tzv ;fut ;[Xho e[wko B/ ehsh. feqFh ns/ ;fjekfosk ftGkr tb'I rzBk T[sgkdB d/ gfjb/ nrfow nB[wkB ns/ okiK d/ rzBk nk:[esK Bkb uouk d/ wZd/B}o uhBh dk T[sgkdB 2014-15 d/ d”okB eohp 250H46 bZy NB ofjD dk nzdk}k j?.
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:[toki dh ehws 7 eo'V om ftu j'J/ nfyb Gkosh wt/Fh F'n ftu 10 w?IpoK tkb/ w/ fBoBkfJe wzvb B/ 1400 feb' tiBh w[oZk B;b d/ pb ~ fti/sk u[fDnk. :[toki BK dk fJj pbd b'eK d/ e's{jb dk ftFk pfDnk fojk. fJ;d/ wkfbe eowtho d;d/ jB fe uzvhrV d/ fJe fe;kB B/ T[jBK ~ 7 eo'V dk nkco fdZsk ;h gozs{ T[jBK B/ fJj nkco m[eok fdZsk. don;b, fJj pbd jo ;kb T[jBK ~ 50 bZy o[gJ/ ewk e/ fdzdk j?.
fJ; w[ekpb/ ftu 30 r[DK d/ nkXko s/ fti/sk dh u'D ehsh rJh. fJ; ftu ;hwB etkfbNh, i?B/fNe fj;Noh tr?ok dk fynkb oZfynk frnk. jo g?wkB/ s/ :[toki yok T[sfonk. ;odko tbZG GkJh gN/b feqFh ns/ gqkd:'freh :{Bhtof;Nh d/ ;hBhno ;kfJzfN;N vkHokitho f;zx d/ nB[;ko @w[Zok B;b# dk fJedw goc?eN Bw{Bk j?, :[toki. T[jBK B/ dZf;nk fe jo o'i :[toki 3H5 s'I 5 fwbhwhNo se jkJh etkfbNh ;hwB fdzdk j?. fJ;~ fvbT{N eoe/ 35 fwHbhH fdZsk iKdk j?. fJ; ftu'I 0H25 fwHbhH dh fJe v'} 1500 o[gJ/ ftu ftedh j?. fijVh fe fJe w[Zok wZM bJh ekch j[zdh j?. fJ; gZy'I t/fynk ikJ/ sK :[toki s'I fJe fdB ftu 2 bZy 10 j}ko o[gJ/ ewkJ/ ik ;ed/ jB. nfij/ ftu T[soh okiK ftu :[toki d/ ;hwB dh Gkoh fvwKv j?. ;KrtkB efjzd/ jB fe i/ e'Jh :[toki bJh 7 eo'V o[gJ/ d/D bJh fsnko j? sK fJ; ftu j?okBh dh e'Jh rZb BjhI.
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J/Fhnk dk ;G s'I tZvk gF{ w/bk ;'Bg[o ftu F[o{ Bg[o w/bk fpjko d/ ;'Bg[o ftu jo ;kb eZs/ dh g{ofBwk ;' (Btz po-fd;zpo) ftu brdk j?. fJj J/Fhnk dk ;G s'I tZvk gF{ w/bk j?. w/b/ ~ Ffjoh y/so d/ w/bKF d/ BK Bkb th ikfDnk iKdk j? id'I fe b'eb b'e fJ;~ @Sso w/bk# efjzd/ jB. 5 Btzpo ~ w/b/ dk T[dxkNB oki d/ ;?o-;gkNk wzsoh ikt/d fJepkb nz;koh B/ ehsk. w[rb ekb s'I jh nk:'fis j'D tkbk fJj J/Fhnk dk ;G s'I tZvk gF{ w/bk wzfBnk iKdk j? fiE/ jkEhnK ns/ x'fVnK dh yohd jw/FK ;[oyhnK ftu ofjzdh j?. w[Zy ;fut (;?o-;gkNk) dhge gq;kd d/ w[skfpe fJe wjhB/ ubZD tkb/ fJ; w/b/ d/ ;cb nk:'iB bJh b'VhId/ fJzsikw ehs/ rJ/ jB. r”osbp j? fe w/b/ ftu gF{nK dh yohd co'y d/ fJbktk ozrkozr gq'rokw th ftF/F fyZu dk e/Ido j'Dr/. fJj w/bk 4 fd;zpo se ub/rk.
Ñf"k tkxj.k fdlku dYc ds lnL; cua cussa fdlku dh vkokt cus fdlkuksa dh leL;kvksa dks jk"Vªh; Lrj igq¡pk,a Ñf"k tkxj.k fdlku dYc ds lnL; cuus ds fy, ^kjclub* fy[ks vkSj Hkst nsa & 09999142633 ij 18
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Gkosh ezgBhnK ~ o{; ftu jo ;zGt ;fj:'r fwb/rk- dfwZsoh o'r'fiB 25% eoB dh e'fFF j?. ns/ fJ;~ g{ok eoB bJh f;zrb ftzv' we?fB}w d/ nB[;ko 24 xzN/ nkBbkJhB ;[ftXk gqdkB eo T[dwhnK ~ ;[rw wzu fdsk ikJ/rk. nkgD/ ;zp'XB ftu ;[Fqh fBowbk B/ o{;hnK ~ fJ; w[fjzw ftu Fkfwb j' e/ ;cb pBkT[D dk ;Zdk fdsk. g gqXkBwzsoh dfwZsoh o'r'fiB B/ fcZeh o{ ns/;h T[;hnkJhnkJh d[nkok nk:'fis 8t/I Gkoso{; c'ow nkB No/v ns/ fJBt?;Nw?IN ;zw/bB d/ d”okB fdZbh d/ bh w?ohvhnB j'Nb ftu w”i{d Gkosh ns/ o{;hnK ~ ;zp'XB eo Go';k dtkfJnk fe Gkosh ezgBhnK ~ o{; ftu tgko ns/ fBt/F ;Ekfgs eoB bJh jo ;zGt ;fj:'r fwb/rk. o{;h T[g gqXkB wzsoh B/ Gkosh gqXkB wzsoh Bo/Ido w'dh dh T[wdk Bshi/ d/D tkbh ;ekokswe ;'u @w/e fJB fJzvhnk# dh gq;zFk ehsh fi; ftu d/F Grsh Gkt bJh nkofEe fjsK ~ tXktk d/Dh dh FoXk d'jK d/FK bJh ekoro Bhsh ;kfps j't/rh. fJ; Bkb bx{ ns/ wZX torh fJekJhnK ~ yk; s”o s/ bkG fwb/rk.
fJ;/ ;zw/bB ftu o{;h nkofEe ftek; wzsoh ns/ fpiB; ekT{I;b cko ekog'o/FB d/ u/now?B ;orZJh u/o/fwB B/ th d'jK d/FK dk j[D se Bk y'i/ rJ/ ftfGzr okiK ns/ y/soK tZb fXnkB dtkfJnk. fJ; ftu ;” s'I f}nkdk o{;h tgkfoe ezgBhnK d/ gqshfBXhnK d[nkok Gkos ftu tgko eoB d/ fJokd/ Bkb Gkr fbnk.fJ;d/ fJbktk GkoshnK ~ o{; ftu tgko eoB bJh fJzvhnB fpiB; nbkfJz; d/ u/now?B ;?wh e'NtkBh B/ th o{; ftu ngko tgko nt;oK ns/ ek~Bh ftt;Ek s/ ft;Ekog{ote o”FBh gkJh. Gkos-o{; tfDi ;fj:'r Bkb T[sgkdB, oZfynk, ckowk T[d:'r, ;{uBk gqkd:'freh, f;Zfynk, y/shpkVh irs ftu ngko ;zGktBktK jB. fJ; 8t/I Gkos-o{; c'ow nkB No/v ns/ fJzt?;Nw?IN ;zw/bB dk ;cb nk:'iB d'jK d/FK bJh bkGekoh f;ZX j't/rk.
wkB:'r tfDZi ns/ T[d:'r oki wzsoh ;[;qh fBowbk B/ o{;h ezgBhnK ~ Gkos ftu ;Ekfgs eoB dk ;Zdk fdsk. T[jBk B/ nkFk iskJh fe d/F dh nrbh e'fFF jh T[sgkdB j? fi; d/ sfjs ;eb T[sgkdB do ftu 15% s'I tXke/
fpjko dk feqFh T[sgkdB ftu foekov s'V 30% dk tkXk jko B/ feqFh T[sgkdB ftu foekov s'V fp 30% dk tkXk ehsk j? ns/ d{i/ jfos eqKsh g{otT[so y/so ftu ;G s'I T[Zuk ;EkB gkT[D ftu gfjb/ Bzpo s/ j?. id'I fe feqFh n”;s T[sgkdB ftu gZSwh pzrkb d/ pknd jkb/ d{i/ Bzpo s/ j?. e/Idoh feqFh wzsoh okXk w'jB f;zx B/ ftFtk; dtkfJnk fe fpjko ftu gfjbk ;EkB gkT[D dh g{oh skes j?. T[jBK B/ ;{fus ehsk fe e/Idoh ;oeko B/ fpjko d/ ;ko/ 38 fifbnk ~ okFNoh ykd ;[oZfynk nfGnkB d/ sfjs Fkfwb ehsk j? fi;Bkb dkbK ns/ fsbjD d/ T[sgkdB ftu tkXk j't/rk. 20
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y/shpkVh ns/ gF{gkbB ftu pj[s soZeh j't/rh : w[Zy wzsoh ftu ftfrnkfBeK d[nkok ehsh ik ojh y'i ns/ nB[;zXkB dk bkG gF{ gkbeK ns/ fe;kBK se gj[zukT[Dk j?. f;zx u”jkB B/ fejk j? fe gqXkB w[Z wzyswzohsohdhfFtoki b?p-N{-b?Iv :'iBk ftu fizB/ th nZs-
w[Zy wzsoh Fqh u”jkB B/ fejk wZX gqd/F ftu ;G s'I finkdk gF{ jB b/feB T[jBK dh B;b ;[XkoD dh io{os j?. fcbjkb gqd/F d/ 39 fifbnK ftu gF{ phwkohnK dk nZs nkX[fBe ftXhnK Bkb gohyD j' fojk j?. ibdh jh fJj ;[ftXk ;ko/ fifbnk ftu fdsh ikJ/rh. T[jBK B/ fejk fe ;Kuh pqKv ~ w{b s'I nZr/ b? e/ ikDk j?. fJj n;zGt BjhI j? fJ; bJh f;oc uzrh wkoehfNzr dh io{os j?. T[jBK B/ fejk fe jo fgzv ftu d[ZX T[sgkdB ;fwshnK pBDrhnK ns/ d[ZX ;zr ~ finkdk tXktk fdsk ikJ/rk. w[Zy wzsoh B/ fejk fe d[ZX d/ T[sgkdB d/ Bkb Bkb d[ZX d/ T[sgkdK dh o/Ii th tXkJh ikJ/rh.
nkX[fBe ;kXB nkJ/ jB, T[jBK d/ T[g:'r ~ wZX gqd/F ftu finkdk s'I finkdk tXktk fdsk ikJ/rk. fJ; Bkb feqFh ns/ gF{ gkbB ftu j?okBh iBe gqrsh j't/rh. T[jBK B/ fejk fe gqd/F ftu gF{ gkbeK dh nkwdBh uko r[Bk se tXkT[D dh e'fFF ehsh ik ojh j?. fJ; w”e/ s/ gzukfJs ns/ g/Iv{ ftek; wzsoh r'gkb Gkort, fe;kB efbnkB ns/ feqFh w[Zy wzsoh B/ fejk gqd/F ftu gkozgfoe y/sh d/ Bkb Bkb i?fte ftek; wzsoh r”oh Fzeo fp;/B, ;/js oki wzsoh y/sh ~ th Gog{o tXktk fdsk ik fojk j?. gF{ gkbB wzsoh ;[Fqh e[;w Fod i?B w”i{d ;B. wjd/b/ B/ fejk fe oki ;oeko d[nkok gF{ gkbB d/ y/so ftu BthnK w[Zy wzsoh nZi BkBk ih d/Fw[y gF{ fufes;k ftXhnK F[o{ ehshnK rJhnK jB ns/ T[jBK ~ finkdk s'I finkdk tXktk :{Bhtof;Nh, ipbg[o ftu b?p-N{-b?Iv ;zw/bB ~ fdsk ik fojk j?. T[jBK B/ gF{ gkbeK ~ BthnK ftXhnK ngBkT[D dk ;zp'fXs eo oj/ ;B. fJ;d/ T[d/F gF{ gkbB d/ y/so ;[Mkn fdsk.
y/shpkVh wzsoh B/ ftfrnkfBeK ~ fgzv r'd b?D bJh fejk
e/I
doh feqFh wzsoh okXk w'jB f;zx B/ nbr nbr y'i ;z;EktK d/ y/shpkVh ftfrnkfBeK ~ fJe fJe fgzv r'd b?D dh nVh ehsh sKfe T[j nkgD/ frnkB ~ fgzv d/ b'eK Bkb ;KMk eo ;eD. T[jBK B/ fJzvhnB fJz;NhfuT{N cko ;{roe/B d/ fJe czeFB ftu nkgD/ ;zp'XB ftu fejk fe feqFh ftfrnkfBeK d[nkok ehshnK rJhnK y'iK fgzv fgzv se gj[zukT[D. fJ; w[fjzw ftu i/ ;Zs jiko ftfrnkfBe fJe fgzv th r'd b? b?Id/ jB sK y/shpkVh d/ y/so ftu tZv pdbkn fbnKdk ik ;edk j?. T[jBK B/ y/shpkVh wzsokb/ d/ sfjs nkT[D tkb/ feqFh ftfrnkB e/IdoK ftu ykbh gJhnK g';NK ~ fJe ;kb ftu jh GoB dk tkndk ehsk.
;oeko B/ oph c;b dhnK ehwsK tXkJhnK ofEe wkwfbnK s/ ezw eo ojh e/Idoh ew/Nh B/ fGzB fGzB oph nk c;bK bJh fBT{Bsw ;fj:'rh ehwsK ~ tXkfJnk j?. fJe nfXn?B d/ w[skfpe Gkos ftu tk:{ gqd{FD d/ ekoB eDe dk T[sgkdB nZXk j' fojk j?. toswkB ftu tksktoD ns/ jtk dk gqd{FD Bkb Gkosh feqFh s/ nkXkfos fog'oN B/ y[bk;k ehsk. e'NB ekogo;B nkc fJzvhnk B/ nKXok gqd/F ns/ s/bzrkBk oki ftu egkj ~ xZN s'I xZN ehwsK s/ fJeZmk eoBk F[o{ eo fdsk j?. nfXekfoe ;{soK d/ w[skfpe egkj dk pkikoh w[Zb 32 jiko s'I 34 jiko d/ ftu id'I fe fBT{Bsw ;fj:'rh ehws 37500 j?. 22
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
c;b dh soZeh d/ ;fj:'rh fJB;?eN B?N
F/v B?N
g'bh jkT{;
n?INh j/b B?N
ftF/FsktK
· ;jh B?N ;kJh} · Gko ftu jZbeh ns/ fNekT{ · e?wheb} ns/ yko/ gkDh dk e'Jh n;o BjhI · io{os nB[;ko bzpkJh ns/ u”VkJh · :{HthH feoBK s'I pukn · j'o pj[s e[M
n;hI ekoB/FB B?N;, ;N?fezr e'ov;, eokg ;g'oN B?N;, g'Iv bkJhBo;, towh p?v} ns/ wbfuzr FhN; ftu th vhb eod/ jK
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ezgBh ;wkuko
e/Idoh feqFh wzsoh B/ t/fynk thHn?BHnko fo;ou ns/ fvt?bgw?IN ;?INo oh, Gkos ;oeko Fqh okXk w'jB e/I f;zdohx feqB/Fh17wzsnes{ po ~ gqfsFms thHn?BHnko fo;ou ns/ fvt?bgw?IN ;?INo r'wuh, okJ/g[o ~ t/fynk ns/ T[E/ j'D tkb/ nB[;zXkB ns/ ftek; dh ikDekoh bJh. feqFh wzsoh nwo{d dh gqiksh thHn?BHnko phjh d/ gqsh pj[s T[s;[es ;B. nB[;zXkB y/so s/ ik e/ T[jBK B/ thHn?BHnko phjh dh fo;ou bkJhB ~ t/fynk ns/ gqiksh dh T[sgkdesk, cbK dk nkeko, ns/ fe;kBK ~ j'D tkbh nkwdBh d/ pko/ vhN/b ftu ikBekoh bJh. T[jBK d/ ;ko/ gqFBK dh ikDekoh vkHBkokfJD uktVk Fqh d/t/F F[ebk B/ w[jZfJnk eokJh ns/ dZf;nk fe Gkos d/ 17 gqd/FK ftu brGr 10 bZy s'I finkdk g”d/ fe;kBK B/ bkJ/ jB ns/ fszB s'I gzi bZy o[gJ/ gqsh J/eV dh ewkJh eo oj/ jB.
fJ; w”e/ s/ SZsh;rV oki d/ feqFh wzsoh Fqh fpqi w'jB nrotkb, y/soh ;K;d Fqh ow/F p?I;, fJzdok rKXh feqFh :{Bhtof;Nh d/ e[bgsh Fqh ;zi/ e[wko gkfNb th w”i{d ;B. fJjBK ;G B/ thHn?BHbnko d/ nB[;zXkB ns/ ftek; dh ;okjBk ehsh.
Bkrknoi[B dk ois i:zsh toQ/ ftu gqt/F ;EktK nk wjZ:{ost/tg{d oirsB :'fturdkBnB/ed/ ;zojhnK jB fijBK dh tiQk Bkb jh Gkosh gqkuhB gqDkbh nZi th nkgDh b'efgq:sk pBkT[D ftu ekw:kp j' ojh j?. fJ; nze ftu n;hI fJe nfijh ezgBh dh uouk eo oj/ jK fijVh fJ;/ ;kb d/ nzs ftu nkgDh ;EkgBk dh ois i:zsh wBk ojh j?, ih jK Bkrknoi[B nk:{ot/d ro[Zg.
d/ nkoHow/F uzdoB, vkfJo?eNo (wkoehfNzr) B/ nkgDh ezgBh dhnK ftF/F T[gbZpXhnK s/ ;zy/g ftu rZb ehsh. fi; ftu T[jBK B/ dZf;nk fe ;kvh ezgBh brGr S/ ;” s'I th finkdk nk:{ot/fde T[sgkd pDkT[Idh j?. Bkrknoi[B nk:{ot/d ro[g d/ T[sgkd Bk e/tb g{o/ Gkos ftu pbfe thj s'I finkdk j'o d/FK ftu th fBo:ks ehs/ iKd/ jB.
N?;fNzr b?p th ;Ekfgs j?. fJ;d/ fJbktk e/ob ftu jh fJe 100 fp;so dk j;gskb ub fojk j?. fiE/ gozgokrs nk:{ot/d gZdsh BKb nkX[fBe ;[ftXk T[gbpX j? ns/ ibdh jh d' j'o j;gskb ukb{ j'D tkb/ jB.
T[jBK B/ fJj th dkntk ehsk fgSb/ fdBhI nz s o-okFNoh nk:{ot/d ;zw/bB ns/ n?e;g' ftu feqFh fe T[jBK dh jh ezgBh dk e/ob ftu ikroB tb'I Bkrknoi[B nk:{ot/d ro[Zg ;oekoh wkBsk gqkgs ;G s'I tZvk
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ezgBh ;wkuko
feqFh wzsoh Fqh okXk w'jB f;zx d[nkok ebF ;hv; dh ;okjBk doh feqFh wzsoh Fqh okXk w'jB f;zx B/ p'eodB (fiHikbBk, wjkokFNok) ftu nk:'fis fe;kB w/b/ dk T[dxkNB e/I ehsk. fJ; fe;kB w/b/ ftu eohp 3000 fe;kB Fkfwb ;B. czeFB dh nfXneFsk e/Idoh wzsoh Fqh okt ;kfjp
y/sh ;zpXh ftuko ftwoF
feqFh wzsoh Fqh okXk w'jB f;zx ns/ e/Idoh wzsoh Fqh okt ;kj/p dkBt/ dk ;tkrs eod/ j'J/ u/now?B Fqh ;[o/F nrotkb
dkBt/ B/ ehsh. fJ; fBfwZs bkJ/ rJ/ ebF ;hv; gqkHfbH d/ ;Nkb ~ wzsoh ;kfjp B/ G/IN fdsh fiE/ T[jBK dk ;tkrs u/now?B Fqh ;[o/F nrotkb ns/ n?wHvhH Fqh ;who nrotkb B/ ehsk. ezgBh d/ T[sgkdK ftu T[jBK B/ o[uh fdykJh. xZN you ftu finkdk T[gi d/D tkbhnK ;pihnK dh c;b b?D s/ T[jBK B/ i'o fdsk. ;pih phi T[sgkdB, nB[;zXkB ns/ y/sh ;pzXh ftfFnK s/ wzsoh ;kfjp B/ Fqh ;[o/F nrotkb Bkb vhN/b ftu rZbpks ehsh.
fcZeh fwou dk ;tkd uyd/ j'J/ feqFh wzsoh Fqh okXk w'jB f;zx
ykD-ghD dhnK uhiK dh skik sohB ikDekohnK xo p?m/ gkU
yk
w?B/fizr vkfJo?eNo Fqh ;who nrotkb B/ feqFh wzsoh Fqh okXkw'jB f;zx ~ ebF ;hv; d/ T[sgkdK dh ikDekoh fdZsh.
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D dh ;wZroh yk;eo eDe, wZeh, uktb, pkiok, dkbK, p?m/ b?Dk ukj[zd/ j' sK j/mK fds/ Bzpo s/ io{o fsbjB, cb, ;pihnK, phiK, w;kb/, egkj nkfd dh ;zgoe eo' iK Jhw/b eo'. w'pkfJbL 9999743660 Gkosh ns/ nszo-okFNoh gXZo dhnK BthBsw ikDekohnK, ehwsK ns/ email: info@kjcommoditynews.com ftFbF/D dk ngko Gvzko www.kjcommoditynews.com s/ T[gbp j?. fJ; bJh feqFh ikroD whvhnk ro[g dh nB[Gth Nhw 24X7 ekoiF?bh s'I fJj ;[ftXk nkBbkJhB gqdkB eodh j?. feqFh ikroD whvhnk ro[Zg d[nkok jh feqFh y/so dh p/jZd b'efgqn wkf;e gZfsqek dk gqekFB fgSb/ thj ;kbK s'I brksko ehsk ik fojk j?. toswkB ;w/I ftu feqFh ikroD fjzdh, gzikph, r[ioksh ns/ wokmh GkFk ftu geqkfFs jdz[h j.? idI' fe fJ; dk ;oeb [ F/B go{/ Gkos d/ 13 okiK - Ts[o gdqF/, Ts[okyvz, jfonkDk, fjwkub gdqF/, iwz{ eFwho, wXZ gdqF/, SsZh;rV, oki;EkB, fpjko, Mkoyvz ftu feFqh irs ftu nkgDh yk; gSkD pDkJ/ j'J/ j?. i/ s[;hI th fJjBK wjZstg{oD ftfFnK s/ ikDekoh xo 26
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ezgBh ;wkuko
gkdg ;[oZfynk o;kfJD g?
;N (Pest) Fpd b?fNB GkFk d/ g?;fN; (Pestis) Fpd s'I fbnk frnk j?. g?;N d/ nzsors ehV/, ete, yogstko, ihtkD{ thFkD{, ;{sofeqwh, wezvhnk, goihth, gF{ ns/ fuVhnK nkfd nkT[Id/ jB. ftFt ftu brGr ·
10000 fe;w d/ ehV/
·
30000 fe;w d/ yogstko
·
1,00,000 fe;w d/ ete
·
15,000 fe;w d/ ;{so feqwh
brGr fJe by fe;w d/ g?;N 500 gqeko d/ o'r c?bD bJh fizw/tko j[zd/ jB. fJj fJe bZy gqiksh d/ g?;N 135 fwbhnB ftneshnK d/ G'iB ~ popko eo fdzd/ jB. ftFt ftu feqFh o;kfJDK d/ T[sgkdB ftu Gkos dk u”Ek ;EkB j?. fijBK dh ehws 6 fwbhnB vkbo d/ brGr j?. Gkos d/ 100 gkdg o'r, 1000 yogstko o'r, ns/ 200 s'I finkdk ;{so feqwh gqw[Zy g?;NK d[nkok brd/ jB. Gkosh ;koh T[gi ftu brGr 30% dk B[e;kB g?;NK d[nkok j[zdk j?, fijVk wksok ftu 30 fwbhnB ykd nzB d/ pokpo j[zdk j?. e[b B[e;kB dh ehws 50,000 fwbhnB j[zdh j? i' ;ko/ feqFh T[sgkdB d/ pokpo j[zdk j?.
g?;NK d[nkok j/m fby/ B[e;kB j[zd/ jBL · yogstko 28% · o'r 25% · ehV/ 20% · g'Fe sZsK dh ewh 10% · GzvkoD 10% · u{j/ nkfd 7% gkdg ;[oZfynk o;kfJDK dk w[Zy T[d/F g?;N gqpzXB j?. Gkosh y/shpkVh ftu ;ko/ ;Nke j'bvo_ feqFe_ ;oeko_ gqkJht/N_ go;Bb ;jkfJsk ro[g fJj ;ko/ g?;NK d[nkok j'D tkb/ B[e;kB ~ xZN eoe/ c;b T[gi tkXk ns/ ykd nksw fBoGosk gqkgs eoB bJh e'fFF ftu i[N/ j'J/ jB.
ykd gdkoEK dh ewh tXdh iB;zfynk bJh gqw[Zy w[Zdk j?. nkw s”o s/ g?;Nh;kJhv; fBwB fszB ;?eNoK ftu T[g:'r ehs/ iKd/ jB. 1H gkdg ;[oZfynk o;kfJD 2H ghHn?uH;h 3H ;hH:{H;h Gkos ftu g?;Nh;kJhv; dk T[g:'r brGr 600 ihHn?wHn?; gqsh j?eN/no j? id'I fe ftef;s d/FK ftu 3000 ihHn?wHn?; (ghHghHn?;) j?. fJZSk ;kvh fe n;hI o;kfJDK dk T[g:'r eohJ/ iK G[Zy/ wohJ/- fJe ftuko oZy'.
nKXok gqd/F ns/ s/bzrkBk d/ fe;kB bkG b? ;eDr/
ok
FNoh fe;kB ns/ rqkwhB ftek; B/ Uohr' e'w'vhNh; BKb eoko ehsk fi;d/ sfjs nKXok gqd/F ns/ s/bzrBk oki d/ fe;kB bkG b? ;eDr/. fJ; Bkb d'jK okiK d/ fe;kBK ~ c;bK dk T[fus dkw gkT[D dk bkG fwb/rk. Uohr' e'w'vhNh; gqpzXB ezgBh fe;kBK dh c;b d/ GzvkoD dh ;[ftXk w[jZfJnk eotkT[Idh j?. phs/ ;kb th fJ;h soi s/ s/bzrBk ftu bx{ ns/ n”;s fe;kB ~ thj s'I shj gqshFs finkdk w[b dk bkG fwfbnk ;h. eoko d/ sfjs d'B'I ;z;EktK ezwso c;bh w[Zb s'I pukT[D bJh gqkEfwe feqFh ;fjekoh ;fwshnK ;fjs fe;kBK ~ th eJh ikDekohnK gqdkB eoB d/ nfXekfoe :sB eoBrhnK.
fe;kB ekov
feqPh ikroD
fe;kB ekov
Gkos dh w'Yh g/Av{ gfotkoe gZfsqek S/sh jh d[pkok ikoh eoB ik ojh j?. fe;kBK dh okPNoh gZXo dh ;[ftXk dk gqshe gqdhg u"Xoh
feqPh ikroD fe;kB ekov tX/o/ ikDekoh bJh fby'$;zgoe eo' L% info@krishijagran.com Mob. 09313301029
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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
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:[tk fe;kB ;tbfgB okD/ ns/ ;zrhsk fB:w th feqFh-2014 Bkf;e w/b/ ftu g[o;feqs
Bk
f;e ftu nk:'fis feqFh w/b/ ftu 158 g[oF ns/ 81 wfjbk :[tk feqFeK ~ r”otFkbh ;zwkB Bkb ;zwkfBs ehsk frnk. fJ;h ;wko'j ftu fe;kB ;tbfgB okD/ ns/ ;zrhsk fB:w th feqFh-2014 Bkf;e w/b/ ftu g[o;feqs j'J/. nkU ikDhJ/ T[jBK dh ;cbsk dh ejkDh T[jBK dh i[pkBh.
fJ;h soQK okD/ nkgD/ f;fyne d[nkok @@nfXe i'fyw nfXe bkG## tkbh Bhsh dk nB[;oD eod/ j'J/ th T[jBK ~ B”eoh SZv d[pkok feqFh ngBkT[D Bkb ;cbsk fwbh. fJ; soQK d/ edw u[ZeD Bkb T[jBK ~ foFs/dko ns/ eJh d';sK ~ ;t?-o[}rko dtkT[D dk ;/jok fwfbnk.
e/tb 25 ;kbk :[tk feqFe ;tbfgB okD/ ezetbh fibk fFzd[d[or, e'IeD wjkokFNo ~ th feqFh-2014 Bkf;e w/b/ ftu g[o;feqs ehsk frnk. T[jBK d/ Bkb T[jBK dh ;kED f;qFNh th fJ; r”otFkbh ;zwkB ;wko'j ftu w”i{d ;h.
T[jBK B/ fgSb/ jh fdB eki{ d/ 250, Bkohnb d/ 25 ns/ nzp (n?bc?I}') d/ 50 g”d/ brkJ/. fijBK Bkb GftZy ftu uzr/ Bshi/ nkT[Dr/ ns/ nkwdBh th uzrh j't/rh. b/feB okD/ oki ;oeko ns/ y/soh ftGkrK yk;eo fpibh p'ov Bkb Bkokirh iskT[Id/ j'J/ efjzd/ jB fe y/shpkVh bJh fpibh sK coh fwbdh j? b/feB BtK eB?eFB brtkT[D bJh d' fszB ;kb se fJzsiko eoBk g?Idk j?. iK s[ozs fpibh eB?eFB gqkgs eoB bJh w/B fpibh bkJhB s'I nkgD/ y/s se fpibh gj[zukT[D bJh gzdoK jiko o[gJ/ gqsh yzGk G[rskB eo fpibh fwb ;edh j?. id'I fe fJj nkw fe;kB d/ t; dh rZb BjhI. okD/ dk ;[Mkn j? fe fit/I feqFh ftGkr fe;kBK ~ phi T[gbpX eotkT[Idk j? ns/ e[M BthnK feqFh gfo:'iBktK ~ gq's;kfjs eodk j? fJ;/ soQK fpibh ns/ gkDh ftGkr ~ th ;fj:'r eoBk ukjhdk j?. fJjBK ;[ftXktK ~ w[jZfJnk eotkT[Dk b'eb ftGkrK dk w[y ezw j'Dk ukjhdk j? fJ; Bkb jo fe;kB ~ c;b T[sgkdB ftu ;jkfJsk fwb/rh ns/ S'Nh gZXo s/ th fe;kB wip{s j'D bZr/rk. Bshi/ ti'I T[wdk c;b d/ Bkb jh B”i[nkBK ftu y/shpkVh d/ y/so ftu ;t?-o[irko gkT[D dhnK ;zGktBktK th tXDrhnK. fi; Bkb d/D ftu p/o[irko B”i[nktK ~ o[irko sK
okD/ B/ j'o B”i[nkBK bJh gq/oBkdkfJe fBih ;cbsktK ~ fpnkB eod/ j'J/ feqFh ikroD Bkb rZbpks ehsh. T[jBK B/ rzB/ dh (92005 fe;w) foekov c;b brGr 45-50 NB gqsh J/eV rzBk T[sgkdB ehsk. e[b ;Zs J/eV G{yzv rzB/ d/ fJbktk w{zrcbh, r?Id/ d/ c[b ns/ uktb dh c;b Bkb tXhnk ewkJh eo b?Id/ jB. phHekw eoB d/ pknd :[tk nt;Ek ftu d[pkok y/sh ngBkT[D s'I gfjbK ihtB ftu ;zxoF ehsk ns/ w[zpJh fij/ tZv/ Ffjo ftu fJe jk;fgNb ftu ps”o fJe nekT{IN/IN d/ B”eoh ehsh. gozs{ F[o{ s'I e[M yk; eoB dk iipk oZyD tkb/ okD/ B/ nkgDh bZrh brkJh B”eoh ~ SZve/ y/shpkVh d/ y/so ~ ngBk fbnk. fJ; d”okB T[jBK B/ y/shpkVh y/so dhnK BthBsw ikDekohnK jkf;b eoB bJh eJh ;?whBko nN?Iv ehs/. fJjBK ftu feqFh ftF/Fr: ;[GkF gKv/eo (nwoktsh) d[nkok feqFh ;pzXh BthBsw ikDekoh ftF/ s/ nk:'fis fJe r'Fmh B/ nfsnzs gqGkfts ehsk.
fwb/rk jh y[Fjkbh th pjkb j'D ftu wdd fwb/rh. X{b fgzv, nfjwdBro, wjkokFNok dh 35 ;kbk ;zrhsk ;zs'F fBrw ~ th T[sw :[tk wfjbk feqFe g[o;eko Bkb Bkf;e ftu th ftFkb g[o;eko ;zwkB ;wko'j ftu ;zwkfBs ehsk frnk. T[jBK B/ nkgDhnK T[gbpXhnK s/ gqekF gkT[Id/ j'J/ feqFh ikroD Bkb rbpks ehsh. ;zrhsk B/ rzB/ d/ phi dh B;b 671, 86032 ns/ 265 Bkb fJe J/eV G{yzv ftu n”;sB 60-70 NB rzB/ dh c;b dk T[sgkdB ehsk. fJe ikro[e fe;kB j'D d/ Bks/ i/ whIj xZN j[zdk j? sK uBk, eDe, rtko ns/ ;{oiw[yh c[ZbK dh c;b T[rkT[Idh j?. Fqhwsh fBrw d/ nB[;ko p;zs 780 B;b d/ fgnki d/ T[g:'r Bkb n”;sB 60 e[fJzNb gqsh J/eV fgnki dh c;b T[sgkdB eoB ftu ekw:kp j'Jh. t?;/ tXhnk c;b b?D bJh :{ohnk, ;[go ck;c/N, g'NkF p?I;b ;g{os ns/ wkJheo' fBT{NB dk th T[j gq:'r eod/ jB fi; Bkb T[jBK ~ T[BZs ns/ finkdk T[sgkdB gkT[D ftu ;jkfJsk fwbdh j?. ;{soK d/ w[skfpe fJjBK ftbZyD fe;kBK ~ g[o;eko dtkT[D ns/ ;kotifBe o{g Bkb ;zwkfBs eoB dh F[o{nksh gqfeqnk ftu feqFh szsofrnkB ftnt;EkgB, wjkokFNok Fk;B :zsoBk (nkswk) feqFh gBDk ftGkr dh ftF/F G{fwek ofjzdh j? fijVk wjkokFNok d/ jo fib/ s'I BthBsw feqFh gZXsh ngDk e/ uzrh c;b gqkgs eoB tkb/ fe;kBK d/ BK nk:'ieK ~ G/idh j?. fJ; Bkb B'i[nkB fe;kBK ~ nkgDh ;cbsk dk cb sK gqkgs j[zdk j? Bkb jh pkeh fe;kBK ~ th Tj[BK dk nB;[oD eoB dh go/qBk fwbdh j.?
¼fjiksVZ o Nk;k% ,l-,l- Mksxjk½ n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
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nIvIN surMg ivDI hyT srdI r`uq iv`c sbjIAW dI lwhyvMd KyqI A
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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
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sbjIAW
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nkb{ T[sgkdB dh BthI seBhe bfbs tfFFm
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b{ Gkos ftu T[rkJh ikD tkbh gqw[Zy XBdkJh c;b j?. nkb{ oph w”;w ftu T[rkJh ikD tkbh wjZstg{oD ns/ ekch bkG d/D tkbh ;pih j? fi;dk ;kv/ ihtB ftu pVk :'rdkB j?. fJ;d/ brksko ;/tB Bkb e[g'FB dh ;wZf;nk dk jZb j[zdk j?, feT[Ife fJ; ftu ;Nkou, ftNkfwB ns/ yfDi btD ekch wksok ftu gkJ/ iKd/ jB. nkb{ ~ ;zg{oB nkjko wzfBnk iKdk j?. nkb{ ftu 20% ekop'jkJhvo/N;, 2H5% gq'NhB ns/ 0H3% t;k gkJh iKdh j?. nkb{ dk T[g:'r finkdkso ;pihnK d/ Bkb ehsk iKdk j?, ns/ fJ;~ ;pihnK d/ okik dh ;zfrnk fdsh iKdh j?. nkb{ ~ ;pihnK d/ fJbktk tgkfoe ns/ go;z;eoD ftu th ekch wksok ftu T[g:'r ehsk iKdk j?. Gkosh noE ftt;Ek ftu nkb{ dk :'rdkB 2H3% j?. nkb{ d/ nB/e gdkoE go;zeoD d[nkok fsnko ehs/ iKd/ jB, fit/I fe nkb{ d/ fug;, gkgV, ;w';k, jbtk, poch, tVhnK nkfd ftnziBk ftu ;G s'I finkdk nkb{ dk jh T[g:'r j[zdk j?. fJ; d/ Bkb Bkb nkb{ dk T[d:'fre o{g fit/I ;Nkou, rb{e'}, v?e;N'u, t'vek nkfd dk th fBowkD ehsk iKdk j?. Gkos
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ftu nkb{ dh g?dktko Bhdob?Iv ns/ iowBh dh s[bBk ftu ekch xZN j?. Bhdob?Iv ns/ iowBh ftu gqsh j?eN/no T[sgkdB 415 ns/ 358 e[fJzNb j[zdk j? id'I fe Gkos ftu f;oc 158 e[fJzNb gqsh j?eN/no j?. ;kv/ d/F ftu xZN T[sgkdB dk ekoB j? fe ;kv/ fe;kB nkb{ dk T[sgkdB gozgokrs ftXh Bkb eod/ jB. i/ T[j nkb{ dk T[sgkdB BthI seBhe Bkb eoB sK fJ;d/ T[sgkdB ftu j?okBhiBe tkXk ehsk ik ;edk j? fi; dk T[b/y j/mK ehsk frnk j?. ibtk:{L nkb{ ~ T[g:[es ibtk:{ ftu jh T[rkT[Dk ukjhdk j?. nkb{ d/ ;cb T[sgkdB bJh mzvh ibtk:{ dh io{os j[zdh j?. nkb{ dh finkdk T[gi gqkgs eoB bJh xZN skgwkB dh io{os j[zdh j?. 29 fvroh ;?H d/ T[go ezdK dk fBowkD brGr pzd j' iKdk j?. xZN skgwkB, wZXw o”FBh ntdh d/ fdBK, BkJhNo'iB dh ewh tkbhnK nt;EktK ftu ezd fBowkD dh gqfeqnk ibdh F[o{ j' iKdh j?. nkb{ dh c;b s/ gkb/ d/ ekoB e[M ewhnK iK ;zg{oB g”dk wo
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
;edk j?. fwZNhL t?;/ nkb{ ~ soQK soQK dhnK fwZNhnK ftu T[rkfJnk ik ;edk j? b/feB fJ;dh Gog{o T[gi b?D bJh T[fus ib fBek; tkbh ihtKF :[es o/sbh d'wN iK f;bNh d'wN fwZNh ;G s'I T[sw wzBh rJh j?. fwZNh dk ghHn?uHwkB 5H0 - 7H0 se T[sw wzfBnk frnk j?. fit/I fit/I fwZNh d/ ghHn?uHwkB ftu tkXk j[zdk iKdk j?, T[/t/I T[t/I jh nkb{ dh T[gi ftu ewh j[zdh iKdh j?. y/s dh fsnkohL nkb{ dhnK ezdK dk ftek; tX d/ fwZNh d/ nzdo j[zdk j? fJ; bJh y/s dh fsnkoh dk yk; wjZst j?. fJ; bJh gfjbh i[skJh fwZNh gbND tkb/ jb Bkb ehsh ikt/. fJ; d/ pknd d{ih iK shih i[skJh j?o' iK d/;h jb Bkb eo'.
nkb{ T[sgkdB
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i/ y/s ftu Y/b/ j'D sK gkNk ubk e/ fwZNh ~ G[oG[ok pDk b?Dk ukjhdk j?. i/ fwZNh ftu Bwh dh ewh j't/ sK eb/tk eoB d/ pknd i[skJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. fwZNh dk T[gukoL fJe J/eV fwZNh gZeD tkbh yk;hns d/ ekoD bJh 50 feb' Bkb b'efgqn j?. n?Fto:k i?fte ykd · e[coh itkjo- fJj 70 s'I 90 fdBK ftu fJe feb' gq'N?eNo ftu fsnko j' iKdh j?. fJj gS/sh (NqkJhe'vokwk ftovh) fwbk e/ M[b;k o'r d/ gqsh ;fjDFhb fe;w gkDh fSVe e/ SK ftu d' fszB j?.fJ;dh T[gi 400 e[fJzNb_ fdB se oZyD d/ pknd fwZNh ftu fwbk j?eN/no j?. fJj ;pih bJh e/ i[skJh eo'. T[g:[es fe;w j?. T[BZs fe;wK dh T[rkJhL ykd ns/ T[otoeL · e[coh uzdow[yh- fJj fe;w 80 s'I nkb{ dh c;b bJh nfXe wksok 90 fdBK ftu fsnko j' iKdh j?. ftu g”Fe sZsK dh io{os j[zdh j?, c;b fJ;dh T[gi dh skes 250 dh fpikJh s'I 15 s'I 20 fdB gfjbK e[fJzNb_j?eN/no j?. fJj ;kohnK r'po dh ykd iK ezg';N 15-20 NB gqsh gqw[Zy phwkohnK s'I rq;s j' iKdh J/eV dh wksok dk T[g:'r eoBk j?. fJj c;b nkb{ nkXkfos c;b ukjhdk j?. gqw[Zy g'Fe sZsK BkHcHg' d/ uZeoK bJh T[g:[es j?. fJbktk nkb{ dh c;b d/ ;{eFw g'FD · e[coh f;zXoh- fJj fe;w 110 s'I sZsK dh th io{os j[zdh j?, feT[Ife 120 fdBK ftu gZe e/ fsanko j' fJjBK d/ T[g:'r Bkb T[gi ftu tkXk iKdh j?. fJ;dh T[gi dh skes j[zdk j?, fJ;bJh 0H5 feb' fize ;bc/N w?dkBh y/soK ftu 400 fJe feb' g?o; ;bc/N, ekgo ;bc/N, e[fJzNb_j?eN/no j?. fJj fe;w nw'fBnw ;bc/N dk yVh c;b ftu fe;/ jd se nr/sh ns/ fgS/sh 600 s'I 800 bhNo gkDh d/ Bkb c;b M[b;k dh nto'Xh ns/ gN'N' bhc phiD d/ Bkb 30 s'I 35 fdBK pknd o'r ftFkD{ dh th ;fjDFhb j?. fSVekn eoBk ukjhdk j?. fJj ;pih ns/ gq;z;eoD d'jK nkw fwZNhnK ftu nkb{ dh c;b bJh T[sw fe;w j?. ftu gqw[Zy g'Fe sZsK BkHcHg' dk fttoD · e[coh ;{o:k- fJj ibdh gZeD fBwB skfbek ftu fdsk frnk j?L tkbh fe;w j? fijVh fe 80 s'I 85 j?eN/no wksok feb'rqkw ftu fdBK ftu gZe e/ fsnko j' iKdh j?. fJj T[u skgwkB ;fj ;edh c;b g'Fe sZsK dh gq:'r dh wksok BkH ckH g'H j?. fJj jkgo pov o'r dh 60 100 gqsho'Xh fe;w j?. fJ;dh T[gi nr/sh 00 120 80 120 300 e[fJzNb gqsh j?eN/no j?. w[Zy 80 150 fJj frod y/so ftu nkgDh S/sh gS/sh 120
BkJhNq'iB dh wksok nw'fBnw ;bc/N s'I ck;c'o; dh f;zrb ;[go ck;c/N s'I ns/ g'NkF dh g'NkfFnw ;bc/N_w:{ohJ/N nkc g'NkF d/ o{g ftu d/Dh ukjhdh j?. BkJhNq'iB dh nZXh wksok g'NkF ns/ ck;c'o; dh g{oh wksok fpikJh d/ e[M fdB gfjbK fSVekn iK e{V ftu fwbk e/ d/Dh ukjhdh j?. BkJhNq'iB dh pkeh wksok fpikJh d/ 25 s'I 30 fdB pknd r[VkJh d/ ;w/I d/Dh ukjhdh j?. phiD dk ;wKL nkb{ dh fpikJh dk ;wK T[;dh fe;w ns/ ibtk:{ s/ fBoGo eodk j?. T[soh Gkos d/ w?dkBh y/soK ftu w[Zy c;b dh fpikJh dk nB[e{bsw ;wK f;szpo s/ nzs s'I Btzpo d/ d{i/ jcs/ se wzfBnk iKdk j?. t?;/ nkb{ dh fpikJh fd;zpo se ehsh iKdh j?. nkb{ phiD dk T[fus ;wK T[j j[zdk j? id'I nfXesw skgwkB 30 s'I 32 fvroh ;?H ns/ fBT{Bsw skgwkB 18 s'I 20 fvroh ;?H j[zdk j?. phi dh wksokL nkb{ d/ ezdK dh wksok gqsh j?eN/no w[y s”o s/ fJ; rZb s/ fBoGo eodh j? fe ezdK dk nkeko bkJhB ns/ g”fdnK dh nkg;h d{oh fezBh j?. nkw s”o s/ nkb{ dh fJe j?eN/no c;b phiD bJh 15 s'I 20 e[fJzNb ezd gqkgs j[zdk j?. nkb{ d/ phi dk Gko 30 s'I 40 rqkw se j'Dk ukjhdk j?. phi T[gukoL nkb{ dh c;b ~ fwqdk ifBs ihtkD{nK s'I pukT[D bJh ezdK ~ fpikJh s'I gfjbK ekop'fviw
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
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nkb{ T[sgkdB
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Bwe ete BkFh dtk fJe fwHbhH gkDh d/ x'b ftu 30 fwzN se v[p' e/ oZy'. fpikJh s'I gfjbK ezdK ~ 3% g'foe n?f;v (300 rqkw_10 bhNo gkDh) Bkb T[gukfos eo'. fJe tko pDkJ/ rJ/ x'b ~ fszB tko T[g:'r eo'. fJ; d/ pknd d[pkok Bt/I x'b dk T[g:'r ehsk ikt/. phi T[guko d/ pknd phi dh SK ftu ;[ek e/ fpikJh eo' sKfe phi d/ T[go dtkJh dh gos uV ikJ/. phiD dh ftXhL nkb{ ~ phiD bJh eJh ftXhnK dk gq:'r ehsk iKdk j?. wZX ;wsb G{wh ftu ezd p'Bk, doysK s/ ezd p'Bk ns/ nkb{ phiD T[goKs fwZNh uVkT[Dk. nkb{ ~ 55-60 ;?HwhH _20-25 ;?HwhH dh d{oh s/ phiDk ukjhdk j?. i/ fe;/ ekoB tZv/ nkeko d/ ezd phiD/ g?D sK g”d/ s'I g”d/ d/ d{oh tXk e/ 30 ;?INhwhNo eo d/Dh ukjhdh j?. gohyDK s'I gsk bZrk j? fe tZv/ nkeko d/ ezdK s/ (4H5-5H5 ;?HwhH) phiD s/ ;G s'I finkdk T[gi fwbdh j?. S'N/ nkeko d/ ezdK (2H5-3H5 ;?HwhH) ~ 60X15 ;?HwhH dh d{oh s/ phiDk mhe ofjzdk j?. nkb{ dk phi fszB s'I gzi ;?HwhH dh v{zxkJh s/ phiDk ukjhdk j?. fJjd/ Bkb jh g{o/ phi dk T[g:'r eo' feT[Ife eZN/ j'J/ ezdK ftu cc{zdh ifBs o'r g?dk j'D dk vo j[zdk j?. f;zukJh ns/ ib fBek;L nkb{ ~ jw/Fk gb/tk eoe/ phiDk ukjhdk j?. ;[Zeh fwZNh ftu nkb{ dh
fpikJh eoB s/ fpikJh d/ s[ozs pknd f;zukJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. nrbh f;zukJh nZm s'I d; fdB d/ nzsokb s/ jbeh d'wN fwZNh ftu ns/ 12 s'I 15 fdB pknd Gkoh fwZNh ftu io{os nB[;ko eoBh ukjhdh j?. phi phiD d/ 20 ns/ 60 fdB pknd gkDh d/Dk io{oh j?. feT[Ife fJ; ;w/I ezd fBowkD dk ezw F[o{ j' iKdk j?. y[dkJh s'I 8-10 fdB gfjbK f;zukJh pzd eo d/Dh ukjhdh j?. i/ io{oh j't/ sK bke eZND d/ pknd y[dkJh d/ ;w/I jbeh f;zukJh eoBh ukjhdh j? sKfe ezdK dh y[dkJh nk;kBh Bkb ns/ ibdh ehsh ik ;e/.
tko ftu 3-4 fdB d/ nzsokb Bkb c;b dh 45-50 fdB d/ tec/ se fdU. · · · ·
·
Nge gZdsh f;zukJh d/ bkGL 40-50% gkDh dh pus j[zdh j?. gkDh dh pus j[zdh j?. 30-35% finkdk T[gi gqkgs j[zdh j?. wZX nkeko d/ ezdK dh ;zfynk finkdk gqkgs j[zdh j?. T[otoeK ~ nk;kBh Bkb bkfJnk ik ;edk j? fi; dk g”d/ ;dT[g:'r eo ;ed/ jB. T[gi dh r[DtZsk ftu tkXk j[zdk j?.
nkb{ dh c;b ftu Nge f;zukJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. Nge gqDkbh d[nkok i/ y/s ftu pkfoF iK fe;/ j'o f;zukJh eoB s/ 1_3 T[otoeK dk ekoB eoe/ gkDh yVk j' ikJ/ sK T[;~ T[g:'r fpikJh d/ ;w/I ns/ pkeh 2_3 s[ozs eZY d/Dk ukjhdk j? BjhI sK c;b T[otoeK ~ Nge f;zukJh d[nkok 6-7 ghbh g? e/ ;V ikD dk vo ofjzdk j?.
Krishi Jagran Requires for Punjabi Language Editorial Staff :
Candidates with B.sc / M.sc Degree in Agriculture of related field having good writing skill in Punjabi Language can reach to us for full time post. Having knowledge of translation from English / Hindi to Punjabi Language. Graphic Designer : CorelDraw, InDesign, Photoshop and Illustrator good knowledge with Punjabi/Hindi typing. Note : Candidates will works from Delhi. To reach us please send SMS KJEDIT to 09999142633 and talk 09313301029
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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
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uB/ dh c;b
uB/ dhnK BthnK fe;wK T[rkU s/igkb f;zx feqFh ftfrnkfBe, wkbsh e[zi, okwbhbk w?dkB d/ e'b, jB[wkB r/N, bZikg[oh, jkg[V, fibk jkg[V 245101 :{HghH w'pkfJb 09557410510
uBk fti/L fJj uB/ dh nr/sh fe;w j?, fijVh nr/sh ns/ gS/sh d'jK ;fwnK s/ T[rkT[D bJh T[g:[es fe;w j?. dkB/ dk ozr ghbk, wZXw nkeko dk fJe' fijk dkBk, fJj e/tb 105 fdB ftu fsnko j'D tkbk ns/ nf;zfus y/sh ftu 90 fdB ftu fsnko j'D tkbh fe;w j?. fJ; fe;w ftu Fkyk dk tkXk finkdk j'D ekoB g”dk finkdk T[Zuk BjhI tXdk. fJ; fe;w ~ 15 iBtoh se T[rkT[D Bkb th T[gi s/ gqshe{b gqGkt BjhI g?Idk j?. dkfBnK ftu gq'NhB finkdk wksok ftu fwbdh j?. f;zfus y/soK ns/ nf;zfus y/soK ftu gqsh j?eN/no bVhtko 45 ns/ 25 e[fJzNb T[gi d/ fdzdh j?, phi do 26 s'I 28 feb' gqsh J/eV.
uB/ dh ;G s'I T[sw fe;w j?. fJj uB/ ~ @okik# dk BK d/D tkbh ;ot r[D ;zgzB fe;w j?. nkeoFe g”d/, wZXw T[ukJh, joh u”Vh gZshnK, dkBk tZvk, finkdk s'I finkdk T[sgkdB Fwsk 35 e[fJzNb j?. fJ; fe;w dh wzvh ftu ;G s'I finkdk wzr j? ns/ o/N 300-400 e[fJzNb nk;kBh Bkb fteD tkbh fe;w j?.
uBk fdrfti/L fJ;dk ftek; feqFh :{Bhtof;Nh okj[oh, wjkokFNo d[nkok ehsk frnk j? fijVh fe gfjbK ikoh ehsh rJh uB/ dh fti/ ns/ ftFkb fe;w s'I 20% finkdk T[sgkdB fdzdh j?. T[eNk o'r d/ gqsh ;fjDFhb fe;w j?. dkBk ghbk, p'bv ns/ nkeoFe j[zdk j?. fJj fe;w 90-105 fdB ftu fsnko j' iKdh j?. 100 dkfBnK dk Gko brGr 24 rqkw uBk ftFkbL fJj fe;w 110-115 fdB ftu j[zdk j?. fJj fe;w d/o Bkb T[rkT[D fsnko j' iKdh j?. c[b nkT[D dk bJh th mhe j?. teck 40-45 fdB j?. phiD dk ;jh nkp'jtkL ;wK 20 nes{po s'I 10 Btzpo se j?. uB/ ~ oph w”;w ftu T[rkfJnk 100 dkfDnK dk Gko 28 rqkw j[zdk j?. iKdk j?. ;[Ze/ y/soK ftu fJ;dh y/sh nkeoFe tZv/ Ng'o dkD/, BK d/ nB[;ko ftF/F o{g ftu ehsh iKdh j?. 60-100 ftFkb nkeko d/ ns/ ftF/F r[DK tkb/ ;?HwhH pkfoF tkb/ y/so uB/ dh y/sh bJh
T[g:[es wzB/ iKd/ jB. finkdk mzv iK gkbk fJ;d/ ;cb T[sgkdB ftu pkXe wzB/ iKd/ jB feT[Ife nfijh ;fEsh ftu cb ns/ c[b BjhI pD gkT[Id/. uB/ d/ nze[oB bJh T[u skgwkB dh io{os j[zdh j? gozs{ g”fdnK d/ tkX/ bJh ;kXkoB mzve tkbk w”;w T[g:[es wzfBnk iKdk j?. c;b d/ gZeD s/ fco T[u skgwkB dh io{os j[zdh j?. fwZNhL uB/ dh y/sh jbeh ib”V fwZNh ftu ;cbsk g{ote ehsh ik ;edh j?. fiE/ eDe BjhI T[rkJh ik ;edh. uB/ dh y/sh d'wN s'I wfNnko fwZNhnK ftu ;cbskg{ote ehsh ik ;edh j?. jbeh eZSkoh fwZNhnK ftu th uBk T[rkfJnk ik ;edk j?. finkdk Gkoh fwZNh fJ;d/ ;cb T[sgkdB ftu pkXe j[zdh j?. uB/ ~ T[rkT[D bJh wZX T[gikT{ fwZNh T[g:[es ofjzdh j?. gkDh dk T[fus fBek; pj[s io{oh j?. y/s dh fsnkohL d/;h uB/ ~ T[rkT[D bJh y/s dh e'Jh yk; fsnkoh eoB dh io{os BjhI j[zdh. uB/ dh i[skJh fwZNh gbND tkb/
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
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uB/ dh c;b
www.kjcommoditynews.com
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
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eDe T[sgkdB
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eDe T[sgkdB dhnK ftfrnkfBe ftXhnK vkHokw ;B/jh ;jkfJe feqFh nk:[es, feqFh wzsokbk wHBzH 787, NkJhg 4, ;?eNo-3, okw feqFB g[ow BthI fdZbh-110066, w'pkfJbL 8826055487
w dh c;b j?. fi T[t/I sfegkdB;Gns/~ gskg?dktkoj? fedheDefdqFNhophBkbw”;jfonkDk, gzikp, T[so gqd/F, wZX gqd/F, oki;EkB ns/ fpjko gqw[Zy oki jB. ;kvh tXdh iB;zfynk ~ t/yd/ j'J/ eDe dk T[sgkdB tXkT[Dk j't/rk. T[sgkdB ftu fJj tkXk ;k~ g?dktko tXk e/ jh eoBk j?. T[sgkdB tXkT[D bJh eDe dhnK ftfrnkfBe ftXhnK ~ ngBkT[Dk j't/rk. eDe T[sgkdB tXkT[D bJh e[M T[Bs ftfrnkBe ftXhnK dk T[b/y j/mK ehsk frnk j? sK fe fe;kB fJjBK ~ ngBk e/ eDe dh finkdk T[gi b? ;eDL T[BZs fe;wK dh u'D y/so ns/ ;fEsh d/ nB[;ko eDe dh Gog{o T[gi b?D bJh finkdk g?dktko tkbh, o'r o'Xe T[BZs fe;wK dh jh u'D eoBh ukjhdh j?. g{o/ Gkos d/ nbr nbr y/soK bJh ;w/I f;o, d/o Bkb, f;zfus ns/ nf;zfus ns/ T{;o fwZNhnK bJh ;jh fe;wK skfbek 1 ftu fdshnK rJhnK jBL w/V s/ fpikJh eDe dh nr/sh fpikJh eoB bJh fJ; ftXh ftu y[Fe dFk ftu fpikJh eoe/ f;zukJh ehsh iKdh j?. fd;zpo ns/ iBtoh ftu xZN skgwkB dh tiQk Bkb f;zukJh ehsh iKdh j? sK y/s fsnko eoB ftu ekch ;wK br iKdk j?. fJ; ftXh dk d{ik bkG fJj j? fe fJ; ftXh Bkb n;hI pkeh c;bK eDe d/ Bkb b? ;ed/ jK fit/I rzB/ BkbhnK ns/ eDe w/V s/ brk ;ed/ jK. d'sock fpikJh (eok; ;'fJzr) gohyDK s'I gZsk bZrk j? fe gqufbs ftXh dh s[bBk ftu i/ d'sock fpikJh ehsh iKdh j? sK T[gi ftu 1H0-1H25 feb'_j?eN/no tkXk gkfJnk iKdk j? . fJ; ftXh ftu phi fJe 38
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
fdFk ftu ns/ nZXk phi d{ih fdFk ftu phiDk ukjhdk j?. fJ; ftXh ftu phi phiD Bkb g”fdnK dh phi gqsh;godk xZN j' iKdh j? ns/ T[gi ftu th tkXk j[zdk j?. o'Noh fv;e Bkb fpikJh eo' o'Noh fv;e Bkb rzBk, egkj ns/ nojo dh eNkJh d/ pknd eDe dh s[ozs fpikJh eo'. fJ; wFhB d/ st/ fv;e c;b ntF/FK ~ eNd/ j'J/ fpikJh eo fdzd/ jB. fJ; wFhB Bkb eDe d/ ntF/FK ftu th w{zr ns/ b'phnk dh f;ZXh fpikJh ;zGt j?. fJ; ftXh Bkb fpikJh eoB s/ fijVh c;b ntF/F sfj s/ ofjzdh j? T[j fwZNh ftu Bwh pDk e/ oZyD ns/ skfbek-1 nbr nbr y/soK bJh eDe dhnK T[BZs fe;wK T[sgkdB dFk
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nf;zfus dFk ftu
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f;zfus d/o Bkb phiDh
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eDe T[sgkdB
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yogstkoK ~ dpkT[D ftu ;jkJh j[zdh j?. g'Fe sZs gqpzXB fGzB fGzB ;fEshnK ns/ y/soK d/ nB[o{g gqw[Zy g'Fe sZsK dh wksok skfbek d' ftu doFkJh rJh j?L skfbek-2 Gkos dhnK ftfGzB ;fEshnK ns/ y/soK ftu T[otoe gqpzXB ihtKF gdkoE dh T[fus wksok pDkJ/ oZyD bVh BzH
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;w/I f;o f;zfus nt;Ek d/o Bkb f;zfus nt;Ek nf;zfus nt;Ek btDh ns/ nf;zfus ebuo G{wh
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2H
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;w/I f;o d/o Bkb nf;zfus
40L24L14 feb' 38L24L16 feb' 24L12L8 feb'
bJh 4-6 NB r'po dh ykd gqsh J/eV d/Dh ukjhdh j?. phi dh do ns/ bkJhBK dh nkg;h d{oh phi jw/FK ;kc, ;t;E, gqwkfDs ns/ yogstkoK Bkb ofjs gq:'r eoBk ukjhdk j?. 3-4 ;kb d/ pknd phi pdb d/Dk ukjhdk j?. phi dh do, dkfBnK dk Gko, nze[oD dh skes ns/ G{wh dh dFk s/ fBoGo eodk j?. i/ 1000 phiK dk Gko 38 rqkw j? sK f;zfus ns/ ;w/I dh fpikJh bJh phi dh wksok 40 feb'rqkw gqsh J/eV ekch j[zdh j?. d/o Bkb nf;zfus ns/ btDh ns/ ykoh fwZNhnK ftu finkdk T[gi b?D bJh 5055 feb' gqsh J/eV phi do gq:'r eoBh ukjhdh j?. ;w/I s/ fpikJh eoB bJh bkJhBK dh nkg;h d{oh 20 ;?HwhH ns/ d/oh Bkb fpikJh eoB s/ 15H0-17H5 ;?HwhH d{oh oyDh ukjhdh j?. d/o Bk fpikJh eoB bJh phi ~ 4-5 xzN/ gkDh ftu fGT[I e/ SK ftu ;[ek e/ eteBkFh ftNkt?e; iK EkfJow 2H5 rqkw dtkJh gqsh feb' phi) Bkb T[gukfos eo'. fGi/ j'J/ phiK dh fpikJh M[eh j'Jh gb/N tkbh vfob Bkb nk;kBh Bkb ehsh ik ;edh j? fijVh y/s ftu ekch ;w/I se frZbh ofjzdh j?. T[jBK y/sK ftu ;sjh fpikJh d[nkok fpikJh ftu d/o s'I pfunk ik ;edk j?. fJ;d/ bJh 50-55 feb' phi gqsh J/eV ~
r'po d/ x'b Bkb T[gukfos eoe/ sfj s/ fSVe e/ phfink ik ;edk j?. fJ; ftXh ~ ngBkT[D bJh F[o{ ftu fwZNh ftu b'VhIdh Bwh dh io{os j[zdh j?. f;zukJh gfjbh f;zukJh phiD d/ 20-25 fdB pknd eoBh ukjhdh j? ns/ T[;d/ pknd fwZNh dh fe;w d/ nB[;ko brGr 20 fdB d/ nzso s/ 6 f;zukJhnK eoBhnK ukjhdhnK jB. gS/sh eDe dh c;b gZeD d/ ;w/I tksktoD dk skgwkB finkdk j[zdk j?. fi; s'I pukn bJh n;hI ctkok ftXh dk gq:'r eod/ jK iK fco jbeh jbeh f;zukJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. gqkEfwesk d/ nkXko s/ f;zukJh-c;b dh nt;Ek d/o Bkb fpikJh dh dFk ftu gfjbh f;zukJh 15 fdB se ns/ pknd ftu ibdh ibdh f;zukJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. wZXw d'wN fwZNh ftu 4 f;zukJhnK d/ e/ th uzrh T[gi gqkgs ehsh ik ;edh j?. fJjBK ~ fpikJh d/ 20-25, 45-50, 80-85 ns/ 100-105 fdB pknd eoBk uzrk ofjzdk j?. ;hfws f;zukJh ;kXB dh jkbs ftu T[gbpX ski f;zukJh
fJe d' fszB
w{bZ nt;Ek
eZb
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¼20&25 ¼40&45
¼60&65
fdBK s/½ fdBK s/½
fdBK s/½
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c[Zb nkT[D dkfDnK ftu d[ZX dkDk gZeDk g?D dh nt;Ek
¼80&85 fdBK s/½
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dh nt;Ek
¼100&105 fdBK s/½
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120&12 fdBK s/½
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& & & & & &
i/ fJe jh f;zukJh T[gbpX j't/ 1H skiw{b nt;Ek s/ i/ d' f;zukJhnK T[gbpX j'D1H skiw{b nt;Ek s/ 2H dkfBnK ftu d[ZX nkT[D s/ i/ fszB f;zukJhnK T[gbpX j'D1H skiw{b nt;Ek s/ 2H rKm pBD d/ ;w/I 3H dkfBnK ftu d[ZX nkT[D s/ nf;zfus ns/ pokBh jkbs ftu y/s dh fsnko ns/ Bwh ~ pzBDk wkB;{B dh nzfsw pkfoF dk T[fus ib ;zeoFB eoe/ y/s dh fsnkoh eo'. fJ; soQK d/ y/soK ftu finkdk i[skJh dh io{os BjhI j[zdh. BjhI sK y/s dh Bwh T[vD dk vo ofjzdk j?. nfij/ y/soK ftu Fkw ~ i[skJh eoe/ d{i/ fdB ;t/o/ gkNk brD Bkb Bwh dh T[fus ;zGkb ehsh ik ;edh j?. n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
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eDe T[sgkdB
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yogstkoK s/ ezNo'b yogstko eDe dh fJe gqw[Zy ;wZf;nk j?. eDe ftu ;zeo ns/ u”V/ d'jK soQK d/ yogstko gkJ/ iKd/ jB. eDe dh c;b ftu yogstko ;kXkoD ns/ 25-30 gqshFse se B[e;kB gj[zuk fdzd/ jB gozs{ edh edh yogstkoK dh fe;w ns/ T[jBK dh ;zfynk s/ fBoGo eod/ j'J/ 100 gqshFs se B[e;kB j' iKdk j?. u”Vh gZNh tkb/ yogstko (pE[nk, fjoB y[oh, feqFB Bhb, izrbh gkbe, rioh, fgnkih, w?IEK, uNoh, wNoh we'n, evkJh ns/ wkbtk) fJjBK d/ ezNo'b bJh w?N ;bfcT{okB fwEkfJb 20% vpfbT{ gh dh 8 rqkw wksok ~ 400-500 bhNo gkDh ftu x'b e/ gqsh j?eN/no dh do Bkb fSVekn eo'. 2-4 vh ;'vhnw ;kbN 80-625 rqkw iK 3-4 vh Jh;No ;kbN 36835 rqkw ~ 80 bhNo gkDh ftu x'b e/ gqsh j?H dh do Bkb fpikJh d/ shj s'I ukbh fdBK d/ nzdo fSVekn eo'. eDe ~ ;eoh gZsh (xkj) tkb/ w[y yogstko eBeh, wzv{;h, r[bh vzvk, g'nkxkj, izrb iZJh ns/ b'wv xkj j?. nkJh;'gq'N{okB 50% vpfbT{ gh dk 2 feb' iK 75% vpfbT{ gh dk 1H25 feb' gqsh j?H 800-1000 bhNo gkDh ftu x'b e/ fpikJh d/ 30-35 fdB pknd fSVekn eo'. ehN gqpzXB eDe ftu dhwe jbeh fwZNh ns/ pkfoF nkXkfos y/so ftu fJe gqw[Zy ;wZf;nk j?. dhwe s'I pukn bJh eb'ohgkJho'ck; (vo;pkB_o[pkB-vow/N 20 JhH;hH) 160 fwHbhH ~ 2 bhNo gkDh ftu fwbk e/ 40 feb' phi ~ T[gukfos eoe/ phi' iK fJfwveb'fgqv (ekBc'v'o 200 n?;Hn?b) 40 fwHbhH gqsh J/eV fwbk e/ fSVe fdU. fJ;d/ pknd f;zukJh eoB Bkb yVh c;b s/ dhwe s/ ezNo'b ehsk ik ;edk j?. edh edh cotoh wkou ftu u?Igkb s/bk dk gqe'g eDe dhnK gZshnK ns/ pkbhnK s/ gkfJnk iKdk j?. i/ fJjBK dh ;zfynk 10ehN_g”dk j't/ sK w?bkfEwkB 50 JhH;hH 400 bhNo gkDh ftu x'b e/ fSVekn eoBk ukjhdk j?. o'r gqpzXB eDe dh c;b s/ w[y o{g ftu os[tk dk gqe'g finkdk j[zdk j?. fJ;d/ fJbktk ezv[tk, ekoBkb pzN, u{oBh cc{zdh ns/ w[b;k dk th gqe'g j[zdk j?. os[tk (ghbk G{ok ekbk) dh o'eEkw bJh eDe dhnK nto'Xh fe;wK T[rkU. i/ os[tk d/ bZSD yVh c;b ftu fdykJh d/D sK gq'ghe'Bki'b (fNbN 25 JhH;h) 0H1% iK N?p{e'i'b (c'bhe 20 JhH;h) 0H1% iK NqkJhw/c'B (p?bN'B 25
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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
vpfbT{ gh) 0H1% x'b 200 bhNo gkDh ftu pDk e/ d; s'I gzdoK fdBK d/ nzso s/ 2-3 fSVeknn eo'. ezv[tk, y[bh ezfrnkoh ns/ Xti gZsk ezfrnkoh o'r s'I pukn bJh phi dk T[guko eo'. fJ; o'r dh o'eEkw bJh ekopke;hB (ftNkt?e; 75 vpfbT{ ghH 2H5 feb' dh do Bkb iK N?p{e'B/i'b (o?ef;b 2 vhHn?;H1H0 rqkw gqsh feb' phi dh do Bkb T[gukfos eo'. u{oDh cc{zdh s/ ezNo'b bJh gq'ghe'Bki'b (fNbN 2H5 JhH;h 0H1%) dk fJe fSVekn pkbh fBebd/ ;w/I eo'. eoBkb pzN dk gqe'g xZN eoB bJh iho' fNb/I ftXh Bkb fpikJh eo'. g{oth Gkos ftu J/no ekeb fJe w[Zy o'r j? fJ; bJh T[E'I d/ fe;kBK ~ cb'N?IFB seBhe (phi ~ 2% Bwe d/ x'b ftu vp'Bk ukjhdk j?) rkb gqGkfts phiK ~ nbr eo d/Dk ukjhdk j? gozs{ phiK ~ phiD s'I gfjbK ;kc gkDh Bkb X' b?Dk ukjhdk j?. i/ fe;kB GkJh eDe d/ T[sgkdB ftu tkXk eoB d/ fJZS[e jB sK T[jBK ~ fJ; b/y ftu fdshnK ftfrnkfBe ftXhnK dk g{oD o{g Bkb T[g:'r eoBk j?. w?~ ftFtk; j? fe fe;kB fJ; tZb fXnkB d/Dr/ fi; Bkb Bk e/tb T[jBK ~ finkdk T[sgkdB fwb/rk pbfe d/F d/ ykd nzB T[sgkdB ftu th tkXk j't/rk.
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uB/ dh c;b
uB/ dh c;b ;[oZfynk u
B/ dh c;b dk oph dbjDh c;bK ftu wjZstg{oD ;EkB j?. pkokBh goh;fEshnK ftu fJ; dh c;b tXhnk j[zdh j?. gozs{ f;zukJh ;[ftXk d/ tXD d/ ekoB gzikp, jfonkDk ns/ oki;EkB okiK ftu uB/ d/ nXhB nkT[D tkb/ y/socb dk Gkr f;zfus j' frnk j?. fJ; ekoB fJjBK y/soK ftu eDe ns/ ;o;'I dh c;b finkdk T[rkJh ikD br rJh j?. fJ; c;b ~ fJeZb/ iK ;o;'I, eDe ns/ i”I fJfsnkfd c;bK d/ Bkb th T[rkfJnk ik ;edk j?. fJ;dh T[gi xN j'D dk ekoB o'r ns/ ehfVnK dh ;wZf;nk j?. fJjBK ;wZf;nktK d/ fBtkoD bJh uB/ dh c;b ftu J/ehfeqs BkFhiht gqpzXB ngBk e/ uzrh T[gi gqkgs ehsh ik ;edh j?. fi; Bkb o;kfJDK d/ gq:'r ~ xZN eoe/ tksktoD ~ d{fFs j'D s'I pukfJnk ik ;e/. cb G/de ;[zvhcb G/de ehV/ (j?bhe'togk nkowhi/ok) fJ; ehV/ dk itBk wZX nkeko dk
ghb/-G{o/ ozr dk j[zdk j?. nrb/ yzGK s/ G{o/ ozr dhnK eJh XkohnK j[zdhnK jB ns/ fJ; s/ ;/w d/ neko d/ fGzB fGzB Bkg d/ ekb/ XZp/ gkJ/ iKd/ jB id'I fe j/mb/ yzGK dk ozr ;c/d j[zdk j?. fijBK dh fFoktK ;gFN o{g Bkb ekbhnK B}o nkT[IdhnK jB ns/ T[jBK d/ pkjoh feBkfonK s/ u”Vk XZpk j[zdk j?. fJ; ehV/ dh wkdk gZshnK dh j/msh sfj s/ jbe/ ghb/ ozr d/ yop{i/ dh soQK XkohnK tkb/ nzv/ fdzdh j?. fJe wkdk nkgD/ ihtB ekb ftu brGr 5001000 se nzv/ fdzdh j?. fJj nzv/ 3 s'I 10 fdBK d/ nzdo c[N iKd/ jB ns/ fJjBK ftu'I uwehb/ jo/ ozr dhnK ;[zvhnK fBebdhnK jB. F[o{ dh nt;Ek
dbjDh c;bK ftu uB/ dk gqw[Zy ;EkB j?. fJj oph dh w[Zy c;b j?. e[b djBh c;bK d/ nzsors nkT[D tkb/ y/socb dk brGr 29% y/socb uB/ dh y/sh d/ nzsors nkT[Idk j? ns/ e[b dfjDh c;bK d/ T[sgkdB dk brGr 33% uB/ dk j[zdk j?. fJ;d/ Bkb Bkb uB/ dh c;b ftu ehV/ ns/ phwkohnK dk finkdk gqe'g j'D d/ ekoB th fJ;dh y/sh ftu fBozso ewh nkT[Idh ik ojh j?. T[BZs seBhe ns/ gkdg ;zeoFB ftXhnK dk T[fus T[g:'r Bk eoB eoe/ fJ;dh okFNoh T[sgkdesk wkso 623 feb'rqkw gqsh j?H jh ofj rJh j?. uB/ dh c;b s/ brGr 60 ehN jwbk eod/ gkJ/ rJ/ jB. gqw[Zy o{g Bkb ehfVnK ftu cbh p/de, eosB ehN, F?Igk iK n?fcv, dhwe ns/ ;?wh b{go ns/ o'r UeVk, iV ;VB, ekbo ;VB, ro/ w'bv, gZsh M[b;k pj[s B[e;kB gj[zukT[Id/ jB. fJ; b/y ftu ehV/ ns/ o'rK d/ pukn pko/ ikDekoh fdZsh rJh j?.
dh ;[zvh w[y o{g ftu uB/ dhnK gZshnK, ebhnK ns/ c[bK ~ yKdh j?. pknd ftu ;[zvh ftef;s j' ojh uB/ dh cbh d/ nzdo tV e/ dkB/ ~ yk iKdh j? ns/ cbh y'ybh j'D s/ ghbh g? e/ ;[Ze iKdh j?. fi;Bkb g?dktko s/ f;ZXk gqGkt g?Idk j?. yKd/ ;w/I fJ;dh ;[zvh dk fgZS/ dk nZXk Gkr cbh d/ pkjo ofjzdk j? iK F[o{ ftu g{oh ;[zvh cbh d/ nzdo tV iKdh j?. gqpzXBL 1H y/sh dh rqhFwekbhB v{zxh i[skJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. fJ; Bkb fgT{gk
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
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uB/ dh c;b
~ xkj jNkT[D s/ nk;kBh Bkb BFN ehsk ik ;edk j?. 3H gqe'g tXD s/ fJzv';bckB 35 JhH;hH (1H50-2H0 fwbh gqsh bhNo) iK eb'ogkfJohck; 20 JhH;hH 1 bhNo gqsh j?eN/no iK fBzw dk s/b 3% dh do Bkb fSVekn eo'. 4H c;b dh fpikJh s'I gfjbK c'o/N (fEw/N) 10 ihH ro/fBT{b; dh 2025 feHrqkH wksok gqsh j?eN/no dh do Bkb gq:'r eo'. ;?whb{go (gb{f;nk Uohu?bf;nk)
2H 3H
4H
5H 6H
T[go nk iKd/ jB. fijBK ~ e[dosh Fso{ yk iKd/ jB. i[skJh ;t/o d/ t/b/ finkdk tXhnk ofjzdh j?. y/s ftu 20 c/o'w'B No?g gqsh j?eN/no dh do Bkb brkU. y/s ftu goihth gzShnK d/ pfjD bJh 10 fmekD/ gqsh j?eN/no d/ nB[;ko brkU. ;[zvh dh gqEw nt;Ek fdykJh fdzd/ jh 250 n?bHJhHdk n?uHJ/H n?BH ghHthH ~ fJe feb'rqkw r[V ns/ 0H1 gqshFs Nhg'b d/ x'b dk gqsh j?eN/no dh do Bkb 10-12 fdB d/ nzsokb s/ fSVekn eo'. fJ;d/ fJbktk 1 feHrqkH phHNhH dk gqsh j?eN/no gq:'r eo'. T[; d/ pknd 5% n?BHn?;He/HJhH dk fSVekn eo'.
gqe'g tXD s/ ;gkJhB';?v 45 n?;H;hH ns/ EkfJUw?Ie}kw 70 vpfbT{ n?;H;hH iK eftB'bck; 25 JhH;hH iK eb'ogkfJohck; 20 JhH;hH dk 2 fwHwhH gqsh fbH iK fJwhvkeb'gfov 17H8 n?;Hn?b dh 1 fwHwhH gqsh bhNo dh do Bkb fSVekn eo'. 42
eosB ehN (n?rokfN; n?g;bkB)
fJ; ehV/ dhnK ;[zvhnK jo/ ozr dhnK j[zdhnK jB fijVhnK fgZm ~ T[go u[e/ e/ wsbp noX b{g pDkT[IdhnK j'JhnK ubdhnK jB. fJ;bJh fJ;~ ;?whb{go fejk iKdk j?. fJj gZshnK ~ e[so e/ yKdh j?. fJe wkdk nkgD/ ihtB ekb ftu 400 s'I 500 nzv/ fdzdh j?. nzfvnK ftu S/ ;Zs fdBK ftu ;[zvhnK fBebdhnK jB fijVhnK 30 s'I 40 fdB se ;feqn ofje/ g{oB ftef;s j' iKdhnK jB. g{oB ftef;s ;[zvhnK gZshnK ~ bg/N e/ T[jBK d/ nzdo fgT{gk pDkT[IdhnK jB. fijBK ftu'I fJe d' jcs/ pknd ;[fBjo/ jo/ ozr dk gszrk pkjo nkT[Idk j?.
fJjBK dk gqGkt d/F d/ jo Gkr ftu j[zdk j?. fJj ehVk uB/ d/ fJbktk ;'b/fBn;h gfotko d/ g”fdnK ns/ egkj ns/ dbjDh c;bK s/ th jwbk eodk j?. fJj oks d/ tksktoD ftu fBeb e/ Bo ns/ wkdk ;zG'r eoe/ gZshnK s/ nzv/ fdzd/ jB. fJjBK dk ihtB uZeo feqnk tksktoD d/ fj;kp Bkb fJe d' wjhB/ ftu g{oh j[zdh j?. fJ;dh ;[zvh iwhB ftu uB/ d/ g”d/ d/ e'b fwbdh j?. ns/ iwhB dh sfj s'I g”d/ ns/ fJ;dh NfjDhnK d/ 30-35 fdB dh c;b ftu gqpzXBL eZNdk j?. 1H y/sK dh rqhFwekbhB rfjoh i[skJh eoBh ukjhdh j? ns/ o'r ns/ ehV/ gqpzXBL gqsho'Xh ikshnK dh fpikJh eoBh 1H y/sK d/ e'b gqekF gqgzu 20 c/o'w'B ukjhdh j?. No?g gqsh j?eN/no dh do Bkb brksko itkB ehfVnK ~ w'j e/ BFN ehsk ik ;edk j? ns/ fJjBK dh ;zfynk ~ xZN ehsk ik ;edk j?. 2H y/sK d/ ftu ftu xkj c{; d/ S'N/ S'N/ Y/o Fkw d/ ;w/I bk d/D/ ukjhd/ jB. oks ftu id'I ;[zvhnK ykD ~ fBebdhnK jB sK pknd ftu fJjBK ftu jh b[edhnK jB fijBK
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
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uB/ dh c;b
2H phi ~ ehNBkFh ns/ cc{zdh BkFe T[guko eo b?Dk ukjhdk j?. 3H y/s ftu 20 c/o'w'B No?g gqsh j?eH dh do Bkb brkU. 4H y/s ftu goihth gzShnK d/ p?mD bJh 10 fmekD/ gqsh j?H d/ nB[;ko brkU. 5H gqe'g tXD s/ w?bkfEnkB 50 JhH;hH (1H50-2H0 fwbhH gqsh bhNo) iK eb'o'gkfJohck; 20 JhH;hH 1 bhNo gqsh j?H iK fBzw dk s/b 3% dh do Bkb fSVekn eo'. dhwe (Uv'BN'Nfwo; Up/;/;) dhwe c;bK ~ B[e;kB gj[zukT[D tkb/ nkw ehV/ dh Fq/Dh ftu nkT[Idh j?. nkw s”o s/ fJj w[Zy jkBhekoe ehV/ d/ nXhB BjhI nkT[Idk b/feB pkokBh nt;EktK ftu fJ;dk gqe'g finkdk t/fynk frnk j?. dhwe w[y o{g ftu fwqs ihth gkdg gdkoEK s/ jh nkgDk ihtB g{ok eodh j?. b/feB ykd gdkoEK dh ewh j'D d/ ;w/I ftu ;iht g”fdnK dhnK iVK Bkb nkgDk G'iB b?Dk F[o{ eo fdzdh j?. fJj g”fdnK d/ sB/ d/ ;jko/ ;[ozr pDk e/ g”fdnK dhnK
iVK se gj[zue/ T[jBK ~ B[e;kB gj[zukT[Id/ jB fi; ekoB g”d/ w[oMkDk F[o{ j' iKd/ jB ns/ nzs ftu ;[Ze iKd/ jB. dhwe Bkb gqGkfts g”dk nk;kBh Bkb jZEK Bkb fyZuD Bkb T[yV iKdk j?. ;[Zek g?D dh ;fEsh ftu dhwe dk gqe'g yVh c;b ftu finkdk t/fynk frnk j?. gqpzXBL 1H
gqGkfts y/so ftu f;zukJh ;w/I ;w/I s/ eod/ oj'.
2H
y/s ftu jw/FK uzrh soQK r'po dh jo/ ozr dh ewh j'Dh F[o{ j' iKdh j? ;Vh j'Jh ykd dk gq:'r eo'. fi; Bkb gfjbK gZshnK ghbhnK ns/ 3H 1 feHrqH fpt/ohnk ns/ 1 feHrqkH pknd ftu ekb/ ozr dhnK j' iKdhnK w?Nkohihnw ~ brGr 25 feHrqkH jB. edh edh g{oB g”dk gqGkfts Bk j' r'po dh ;Vh j'Jh ykd ftu uzrh e/ nKfFe o{g Bkb gqGkfts j[zdk j? ns/ soQK fwbk e/ SK ftu 10 fdB bJh g”d/ dk tkXk o[e iKdk j?. Sv fdU. gqGkfts y/s ftu pkd gqpzXBL ftu gqsh J/eV fpikJh s'I gfjbK 1H e/tb gqwkfDs phi ns/ o'r o'Xh fJ; dk gq:'r eo'. fe;wK jh phiDhnK ukjhdhnK 4H f;zukJh d/ ;w/I fJziB s'I fBeb/ j'J/ jB. s/b dh 2-3 fbH wksok ~ gq:'r 2H y/s dh v{zxh i[skJh eoBh ukjhdh eo'. j? sKfe nkokw eo oj/ phikD{ ns/ 5H gqe'g finkdk j'D s/ eb'o' ;{eFw iht X[g Bkb wo ikD. gkJohck; 20 JhH;h dh 3-4 bhNo 3H fpikJh s'I gfjbK phiK dk wksok ~ pkb{ o/s ftu fwbk e/ p?th;fNB ns/ EkfJow 1L1 dh 2H5 gqsh j?eN/no gq:'r eo'. rqkw wksok Bkb 1 feb' d/ phi d/ 6H uB/ dh phi ~ fpikJh s'I gfjbk fj;kp Bkb T[guko eo b?Dk fJwhvkeb'fgqv 70 vpfbT{Hn?;H ukjhdk j?. i/ okJhi'fpnw ebuo 0H1 gqshFs Bkb T[gukfos eo T[gbpX j't/ sK gfjbK 0H1 gqshFs b?Dk ukjhdk j?. p?th;fNB Bkb T[guko eo b?Dk ukjhdk j?. gqw[Zy o'r T[eNk o'r (fcT{i/ohnw nke;h;g'ow)
4H f;zukJh tkb/ y/so ftu d' fszB ;kb d/ nzsokb s/ uB/ dh irQk eDe fJj o'r nkw s”o s/ fpikJh d/ ns/ ;o'I dh c;b b?Dh ukjhdh j?. brGr 3 jcs/ pknd fdykJh fdzdk j? ns/ dkB/ gZeD se edh edh g”d/ ~ iV ;VB (okJhi'eN'fBnk ;'b/BkJh) B[e;kB gj[zuk ;edk j?. F[o{ ftu fJj fpwkoh fwZNh s'I g?dk j[zdh j? gZshnK g”d/ d/ T[goh fjZ;/ s'I w[oMk e/ ns/ g”d/ nkw s”o s/ nze[o iK g”d EZb/ bNeDk F[o{ j' iKdhnK j? ns/ nt;Ek ftu jh fpwkoh Bkb gqGkfts pknd ftu ibdh jh g{o/ g”d/ dhnK j[zd/ jB. gqGkfts S'N/ Btiks g”d/ j”bh gZshnK bNe iKdhnK jB. gZfsnK ftu j”bh ghb/ g?D brd/ jB ns/ gZshnK M[e n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
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uB/ dh c;b
iKdhnK jB. g”fdnK d/ ekbo y/so ftu 2H y/s dh v{zxh i[skJh eoBh ukjhdh ;VB j' iKdh j?. ;fVnk j'fJnk Gkr j? sKfe nkokw eo oj/ phikD{ ns/ ;c/d etu Bkb Ye iKdk j? ns/ fJ; ;{eFw iht X[Zg d[nkok wo ikD. Bkb i[V/ j'J/ ;c/d dkB/ d/ pokpo nB/e 3H o'r Bkb gqGkfts g”fdnK ~ T[ykV phikD{ d/y/ ik ;ed/ jB. Btiks e/ BFN eo d/Dk ukjhdk j?. nze[fos g”fdnK dh w”s j' iKdh j?. 4H c;b d/ T[go 0H2% e?gNkB iK phwkoh fJe jh y/s ftu irk irk t/yh vkJhE/B i/v 78 dk fSVekn eoBk ik ;edh j?. ukjhdk j?. iKdhnK jB. nkw s”o s/ nze[fos g”d/ wod/ jB. T[jBK d/ w[Zy sB/ d/ ekbo d/ T[go se rfjok G{ok XZpk g?dk j' iKdk j?. tZv/ g”d/ ftu fJj XZpk NfjDhnK se c?b iKdk j?. sBk ns/ iV dk j/mbk Gkr ;Vk j'fJnk fdykJh fdzdk j? fi; d/ T[go r[bkph ozr d/ etu ;{so ns/ ;{Jh dh B'e d/ pokpo ekb/ ekb/ dkD/ t/y/ ik ;ed/ jB. gqpzXBL 1H e/tb gqwkfDs phi ns/ o'r o'Xh fe;wK jh phiDhnK ukjhdhnK jB. 2H uB/ dh irQk eDe ns/ Ii”I dh c;b d' ;kb d/ nzsokb s/ b?Dh ukjhdh j? ns/ c;b dk G{;k y/s ftu jh SZs d/Dk ukjhdk j?. 3H phi ~ phiD s'I gfjbK EkfJokw iK e?gNkB iK ghH;hHn?BHph Bkb T[gukfos eo b?Dk ukjhdk j?. ekbo ;VB (;eb/o'Fhnw o?bc;kJh) G{wh ftu nfXe Bwh dh dFk ftu nukBe tksktoD ftu skgwkB tXD ekoB fJj fpwkoh nze[oB dh nt;Ek ftu fdykJh fdzdh j?, fJj o'r ne;o fwZNh d[nkok jh g?dk j[zdk j?. S'N/ g”fdnK dhnK e'wb gZshnK ghbhnK g?
gqpzXBL 1H e/tb gqwkfDs phi ns/ o'r o'Xh fe;wK jh phiDhnK ukjhdhnK jB. 2H y/s dh v{zxh i[skJh eoBh ukjhdh j? sKfe nkokw eo oj/ phikD{ ns/ ;{eFw iht X[Zg d[nkok wo ikD. 3H fwZNh ftu finkdk Bwh BjhI j'Dh ukjhdh. 4H phi ~ phiD s'I gfjbK EkfJow, e?gNkw iK ghH;hHn?BHphH Bkb T[gukfos eo b?Dk ukjhdk j?. 5H 15 s'I 20 feb'rqkw ghH;hHn?BHphH 15 feb'rqkw v?w';B gqsh j?H dh do Bkb G{wh ~ T[gukfos eoB bJh gk d/Dk ukjhdk j?. gZsh M[b;k iK uKdBh o'r (n?;e'ekJhNk othnkJh)L fJj o'r nkw s”o s/ sokJh y/so ns/ gzikp ftu gkfJnk iKdk j?. gZshnK s/ S'N/ G{o/ ozr d/ XZp/ g? iKd/ jB. XZp/ dk feBkok pdozr j' iKdk j?. pknd ftu r'b nkeko ftu fpzdh dh soQK d/ ekb/ XZp/ ;VB tkb/ XZfpnK d/ uko' soc g?dk j' iKd/ jB. gZshnK ns/ c[Zb e/tb g”d/ d/ T[goh Gkr ftu jh w[oMk e/ bNe iKd/ jB. gqGkfts g”d/ ftu sB/ ns/ gZshnK dk ozr nkw s”o s/ ;[Ze/ g”fdnK dh soQK j' iKdk j?. wo/ j'J/ sB/ ns/ iV Gzr{o j' iKd/ jBns/ Skb eNh cNh fdykJh fdzdh j?. gqpzXBL 1H e/tb gqwkfDs phi ns/ o'r o'Xh fe;wK jh phiDhnK ukjhdhnK jB.
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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
ro/n w'bv (p'NkfJNh; f;B/ohnk) fJj fpwkoh finkdkso sokJh y/so ns/ gzikp fiE/ mzvk w”;w ns/ finkdk nkdosk j't/ T[E/ gkJh iKdh j?. fJ; ftu g”d/ d/ sB/ s/ wNw?b ns/ rfjo/ G{o/ XZp/ ns/ yV/ tkb tor/ phikD{ j[zd/ jB. XZp/ brGr 10 s'I 30 ;?HwhH bzp/ j[zd/ jB fijV/ fe sB/ ~ ibdh jh uko'I gkf;UI x/o b?Id/ jB. w[bkfJw NfjDhnK o'r Bkb gqGkfts j' e/ N[N iKdhnK jB. gqpzXBL 1H e/tb gqwkfDs phi ns/ o'r o'Xh fe;wK jh phiDhnK ukjhdhnK jB. 2H y/s dh v{zxh i[skJh eoBh ukjhdh j? sKfe nkokw eo oj/ phikD{ ns/ ;{eFw iht X[Zg d[nkok wo ikD. 3H fwZNh ftu finkdk Bwh BjhI j'Dh ukjhdh. 4H c;bK d/ T[go 2% vkJheb'B d/ fSVekn Bkb pukn ehsk ik ;edk j?. 0H2% b?pw iK 0H2% w?Bt dk 10 fdB d/ nzsokb s/ fSVekn bkGdkfJe j[zdk j?.
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kxk qo cMgw
kxk qo cMgw JwV lYx leI ikswn pOx pwxI AnukUl pRmwixq iksmW hI bIjx
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jwb dy ikswn ijAwdw qr rvweIqI PslI c`kr kxk-Jonw, kxk-nrmW Apnwaudy hn pMjwb iv`c ies PslI c`kr iv`c qkrIbn sB qo ijAwdw rkby iv`c hwVI dy mOsm dOrwn kxk dI kwsq hyT v`D rkbw bIijAw jWdw hY[ pMjwb dy ikswn hr swl Bwrq dy kOmI AMn BMfwr iv`c kwPI v`fw Xogdwn pwaudy hn Aqy hr swl Bwrq srwkr v`lo pMjwb nUM kxk dI v`D pYdwvwr sbMDI kOmI AvWrf nwl snmwq kIqw jWdw ijs dw ishrw pMjwb dy imhnqI iksnW isr b`Jdw hY[ PslW dI ies pYdwvwr iv`c pMjwb iv`c KyqIbwVI XunIvristI Aqy KyqIbwVI ivBwg dw kwPI v`fw rol hY[ XUnIvristI dy ivigAwnIAW ny kxk dIAW keI iksmW pMjwb dI DrqI qy Koj krky iPr iksnW dy KyqW iv`c qjribAW dy ADwrq prK ik pRmwixq kIqIAW geIAW hn Aqy ijMnW qo iksnW nUM vDIAW JwV iml irhw hY[ ies leI hux hwVI dIAW PslW bIjx dw smW iblkul isr qy Aw cu`kw hY[ ikswn vIr hux kxk dw soiDAW bIj Aqy KwdW dw pRbMD krky kxk dI kwsq sucjy FMg nwl krky kxk qo cMgw JwV pRwpq kr skdy hn[
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sRI nC`qr isMG ivrk ipMf brkMdI, fwk : gMgw (AblU kI) biTMfw mobweIl nMbr 94633-97381 E‐mail : virknachhater69@gmail.com ibjweI smy KwdW pRbMD : kxk dI Psl qoN cMgw JwV pRpq krn leI fI.ey.pI Kwd 55 iklo /eykV dy ihswb nwl pweI jwvy ieh Kwd iksy Brosy Xog vsIly qo pRpq kIqI jw skdI hY[Aqy Kwd stor iv`c prK krky leI jwvy ikauik ies iv`c koeI flI vgYrw nw hovy ky ibjweI krn vyly AOkV Awvy [ zmIn dI iqAwrI: Jony dI ktweI auprMq Jony dI prwlI nUM cOpr msIn nwl k`t ky rotwvytr nwl jmIn iv`c mlwE aus qo auprMq iek vwr kltIvyt nwl vwh ik shwgw mwro qy zmIn kxk dI ibjweI leI iqAwr ho jwvygI[ Kyq dI ies qrIky nwl kIqI iqAwrI qoN swnUM kwPI Pwiedy hoxgy sB qo v`fw Pwiedw Jony dI prwlI nUM jmIn mlwaux nwl zmIn iv`c jYivk mwdw vI vD jwvygw qy zmIn dI aupjwau skqI vD jwvygI[ zmIn iv`c KwdW pwaux dI loV G`t jwvygI[ Jony dI prwlI nUM mlwax nwly swfw vwqwvrx Aqy r`uK vI A`g dI ByNt cVn qo bc jwxgy[ ibjweI dw FMg : jykr kxk dI ibjweI dUhrI msIn nwl Alg Alg bIj qy Kwd bIj ky kIqI jwvy qW kxk dI augx skqI bhuq vDIAw hovygI[ kxk dI ibjeI krn smy kdy vI kwhlI nhI krnI cwhIdI[ kxk dI ibjweI surU krn dy moky sB qoN pihlw msIn dI bIj Aqy Kwd pwaux dI smr`Qw cYk krnI bhuq jrUrI hY ikauik jykr bIj G`t jW v`D pvygw qW kxk dw JwV G`t jWdw hY[ ies krky iksn vIr pUrI lgn nwl bIj Kwd Aqy msIn dI pUrI cYk Ap krky ibjweI surU krn qW pUrw JwV ilAw jw skdw hY [
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46
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
www.krishijagran.com
KmIry Bojn
KmIry Bojn dI Kurwk iv~c vrqoN KmIrIkrx kI hY? Anwj Aqy dwlW iv~c KmIrIkrx dI ikirAw lYkitk AYisf bYktIrIAw jW KmIr duAwrw kIqI jWdI hY[KmIr auTwaux leI pIsy hoey cwvl, iClky rihq mWh dI dwl, mYdy jW vysx iv~c dhIN jW l~sI imlw ky kuJ smyN leI in~GI jgHw qy lpyt ky r~iKAw jWdw hY[ lYkitk AYisf bYktIrIAw dI ikirAw duAwrw grmIAw iv~c 3-4 GMty bwAd Aqy srdIAW ivc 6-8 GMty bwAd ies iv~c KmIr au~Tdw hY[ KmIrIkrx dI ikirAw dOrwn inSwSqy dy kxW dw ivSlySx ho jWdw hY Aqy ieh ijAwdw pcxSIl rUp iv~c Aw jWdw hY[ fblrotI vI mYdy dy KmIrIkrx qoN hI bxdI hY ijs nUM bwAd iv~c byk kIqw jWdw hY[ fblrotI bxwaux leI KmIrIkrx dI ikirAw Kws iksm dy KmIr duAwrw kIqI jWdI hY[ KmIr auTwey hoey cwvl Aqy mWh dI dwl qoN fosw, ieflI, vVy Awid, mYdy qoN BtUry, kulcy, vysx qoN
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Foklw Awid pkvwn iqAwr kIqy jWdy hn[ KmIrIkrx dy lwB KmIrIkrx dI ivDI dy swfy srIr nUM keI &wiedy hn[ ies nwl kYlSIAm Aqy lohy dy soKx iv~c vwDw ho jWdw hY[ ivtwimn 'bI' smUh dI mwqrw Aqy pRotIn dI pwcx SkqI iv~c vwDw ho jWdw hY[ ies qoN ielwvw KmIry BojnW nwl Kurwk iv~c Axcwhy q~qW dI imkdwr Gt jWdI hY jo ik Bojn dy KurwkI q~qW nUM hjm hox iv~c ivGn pwauNdy hn[keI bImwrIAW dorwn KmIry Bojn ishq leI lwhyvMd huMdy hn ijvyN pyt dIAW bImwrIAW dOrwn du~D dI jgHw dhI dI vrqoN, rotI dI jgHw brY~f dI vrqoN, kxk dI AlrjI vwly leI vysx Aqy cOlW dy Awty qoN iqAwr vVw Aqy B~lw Awid[ku~J KmIry Bojn Aijhy hn ijMnHW nUM AsIN Gr iv~c AwswnI nwl bxw skdy hW[ sUjI Aqy dhIN dI ieflI sm~grI sUjI 250 gRwm, dhIN 100 gRwm, nmk 1 cmc, AjvYx 1 cmc, jIrw 1 cmc, pwxI QoVHw ijhw, eIno swlt 1 pYkt qrIkw 1. dhIN nUM PYNto Aqy ies iv~c sUjI imlw ky gwVHw pyst bxwau[ jrUrq Anuswr QoVHw pwxI pwau[ 2. nmk, jIrw, AjvYx Aqy eIno pw ky mOsm Anuswr 12 GMty leI in~GI jgHw qy r`Ko[ 3. ieflI sYt iv~c imSrx pw ky pRYSr ku~kr iv~c 1215 imMt leI ibnW vyt r~Ky pkwau[ 4. sWBr nwl proso[
plyn fosw sm~grI Cwvl 1.5 k~p, mWh dI dwl 1.5 k~p, nmk 1 Cotw cmc, pIsIAw jIrw 0.5 cmc, Qyl qlx leI qrIkw 1. cwvl Aqy mWh dI dwl Al~g-Al~g iBgovo[ 2. donHW nUM pwxI imlw ky Al~g-Al~g pIs lau[ iPr imlw ky PYNto Aqy nmk imlwau[ imSrx gwVHw pr AwswnI nwl PYlwieAw jwx vwlw hoxw cwhIdw hY[ 3. qvy qy qyl grm kro[ imSrx nUM PYNt ky kVCI nwl qvy qy pwau Aqy PYlwau qW jo pqlw fosw iqAwr ho jwey[ 4. donoN pwisAw qoN pkwau[ not: fOsy iv~c AwlU dI sbjI, AMkuirq dwl Aqy hor sbjIAw vI BrIAw jw skdIAW hn[ sWBr Aqy kokont dI ctnI nwl grm-grm proso[ 48
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
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KmIry Bojn qrIkw -
1. mYdy iv~c sUjI, im~Tw sofw Aqy nmk imlw ky hlkw ijhw grm kr lau Aqy iek~Ty Cwx lau[ cInI, kosw dhIN Aqy grm pwxI pw ky nrm ijhw guMno[ 2. audoN q~k guMndy jwau jdoN q~k h~QW nUM icpkxw bMd nw ho jwey[ 3. h~QW nUM iek cmc ipGilAw iGa lgw ky dubwrw guMnoy jdoN qk mulwiem nw ho jwey[ 4. iPr ig~ly k~pVy nwl F~k ky in~GI jgHw qy 6-7 GMty Pu~lx leI r~K idE[ 5. ies nUM 10-12 brwbr ih~isAw iv~c vMfo[ pyVy bxw ky h~QW nwl vDw lau[ plwsitk dy ilPwPy aupr vyl ky vI bxwieAw jw skdw hY[
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6. grm iGE iv~c iek-iek krky qlo Aqy dbw ky PulwauNdy jwau[ 7. K~ty kwblI cinAW nwl proso[
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2. iPr ies nUM brIk pIs lau[ dhIN imlw ky 24 GMty leI r~K idau[ grmIAW iv~c G~t smyN leI vI r~iKAw jw skdw hY[ 3. ies iv~c nmk, cInI, hldI qy im~Tw sofw imlw ky cMgI qrHW PYNto[ 4. CotI QwlI iv~c iGa lgw ky imSrx aus iv~c pw ky Fk idau[ Foklw sY~t vI pRXog kIqw jw skdw hY[ 5. pRYSr ku~kr iv~c lgBg 20 imMt leI
BwP nwl ibnW vyt qoN pkw lau[ 6. bwhr inkwl ky tukiVAw iv~c k~t lau[ 7. iGE grm krky ihMg Aqy rweI BuMn lau[ ies iv~c k~itAw Adrk, imrc qy kVI p~qy pw ky ihlwa[ iPr iv~c Fokly dy tukVy pw ky ihlwau[ 8. hrw DnIAw pw ky iemlI Aqy pudIny dI ctnI nwl proso[
n?wHJ/H;h feqFh ikroD feqFh ikroD gZfsqek ~ xo xo ftu fbikT[D bJh pbke gZXo s/ w?B/io, n?r}hfeT{fNt dh }o{os j?.
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;zgoe eo'L ;zi/ e[wko, nkb fJzfvnk n?oe[b/FB nfXekoh, c'BL 09313301029 60_9, sh;oh wzf}b, :{;c ;okJ/ wkoehN, rohB gkoe w?No' ;N/FB d/ B}dhe, BthI fdZbh - 110016 c'BL 011-26511845, 26517923 Jhw/bL info@krishijagran.com t?p;kJhN L www.krishijagran.com 50
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RURAL MEDIA NETWORK Rural Media Network is a driversified Group with brand leadership in a variety of Media products like Mac Krishi Jagran, Hindi, Mac Krishi Jagran, Punjabi, Krishi Jagran, Gujarati, Krishi Jagran, Marathi & Agriculture World. To strengthen our space marketing division, we are looking for. 1. Space Marketing Executive (8)
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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD Btzpo 2014
2. Space Marketing Managers (4) 3. General Managers (2) The person should be graduate, smart, well mannered with excellent communication skills and fluent in Hindi and English. For 2nd and 3rd position experience in the same field is must. Send your resume immediately and SMS "MKT" To 9313301029
Director, Human Resource
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