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miyC/k gks Å 'kdr ukgh- ,dk fu"d"kkZuqlkj I;k;ps LoPN ik.kh u feGkY;kus ns'kkr njo"khZ ८ rs १० yksd iksV vkf.k lalxkZP;k vusd vktkjkaP;k pØkr vMdwu tho xeor vkgsrns'kkr ek.k'kh १००० ?kuehVj ik.kh miyC/k vkgs- ts o"kZ १९५१ e/;s ३&४ gtkj ?kuehVj gksrs- çrh O;äh १७०० ?kuehVjis{kk deh ik.;kP;k miyC/krsyk ladV eku.;kr ;srs- u|kapk ns'k vlwugh Qkj'kk u|kaps ik.kh fi.;k;ksX; ukghfi.;kP;k ik.;kph lokZ f /kd derjrk vlY;kus ljdkjus ty laj{k.k uhfr rj veykr vk.kyh- ek= frph ;ksX;çdkjs veyctko.kh dkgh 'kD; >kyh ukgh- dkj.k loZ uhfr iksdG Bjyh- T;keqGs ikolkps lk/kkj.k ६५% ik.kh okgwu leqækr tkrsik.;kP;k leL;sps ,dp mÙkj vkgs] tj ;k leL;siklwu cpko djk;pk vlsy rj ljdkjyk vkiY;k /kksj.kkapk xkaHkh;kZus fopkj djkok ykxsy- rlsp yksdkauh ltx gksus vko';d vkgs] ts.ksd:u ik.kh ok;k tk.kkj ukgh- tj vls >kys ukgh rj ;s.kk&;k dkGkr ik.;ko:u egk;q) ?kMw 'kdrs& ,e-lh- Mksfefud Email: dominic@krishijagran.com

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18

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20

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yksdfç; vkgsr\ ba l s D VhlkbM ba f M;k fyfeVsM —"kh jlk;ukae/;s dhVduk'kd] cqj'khuk'kd] r.kuk'kd vkf.k fidkaP;k o`)hlkBh mi;qä jlk;us r;kj djrs- daiuhps eq[; mRiknu uojRu cz¡M ;k ukokus cktkjkr miyC/k vkgsr- ;kO;frfjä ysFky] fFkesV] gdkek] eksuksfly] uqoku] yksxks] ,DlIyksM] gk;tWd] ysFky lqij vkf.k foDVj ;kalkj[kh dkgh EgÙRokph mRiknus cktkjkr miyC/k vkgsr th 'ksrd&;kaP;k fo'oklkyk ik= vkgs r - ;k mRiknukaP;k okijkus 'ksrdjh pkaxys ihd mRiknu ?ksr vkgsrbalsDVhlkbM bafM;k fyfeVsMph la'kks/ku vkf.k fodkl dsaæs ;kackcrhr dkgh lkaxw bfPNrk dk\ gks] fuf'prp- vkeph nksu la'kks/ku vkf.k fodkl dsaæs vkgsr] th vR;k/kqfud ra=Kkukus ;qä vkgsrvkeph la'kks/ku dsaæs ljdkjdMwu çekf.kr dsyh xsyh vkgsr- ;sFks loZ la'kks/ku fo'o Lrjkoj dsys tkrs- ;k la'kks/ku dsaækr oSKkfud vkf.k la'kks/ku rKkapk xV vkgs] gk xV fnol&jk= esgur d:u

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leL;k fuekZ . k gks r s R;klkBh dhVduk'kdkapk mi;ksx vR;ko';d vkgsdks.kR;k vU; daiuh'kh lgdkj\ gks] vusd da i U;ka l ks c r vkeph Hkkxhnkjh vkgs- T;kr eq[;Ros d:u ves f jdu os u xkMZ d‚iksZjs'kuP;k cjkscj ra = Kku] fu'kku tikulkscr O;kikj] v k s v k j V h tikulks c r la ; q ä miØe vkf.k la'kks/ku vkf.k fodkl dsaæklkBh Hkkxhnkjh vkgs- ra=Kkukyk vf/kd pkaxys dj.;klkBh vkEgh ;k daiU;kalkscr Hkkxhnkjh dsyh vkgs;keqGs —"kh jlk;u ra=Kku vf/kd fodflr djrk ;sbZydaiuhps LFkku dls vkgs\ rqEgkyk lkaxw bfPNrks dh ba l s D VhlkbM ba f M;k fyfeVs M Hkkjrkcjkscjp txkrhy vusd ns'kkar dk;Z djr vkgsvkEgh laiw.kZ

Hkkjrkr dk;Z djr vkgksr- ns'kkrhy toGikl loZ jkT;kar vkeph daiuh dk;Z djr vkgs- ;kO;frfjä vU; ns'kkr ns[khy vkEgh dk;Zjr vkgksrvkEgh FksV 'ksrd&;kai;aZr iks g ks p r vkgks r ;klkBh vkepk x V rGkxkGkr dk;Z djr vkgs- ;keqGs 'ks r d&;k yk vkeP;k dks . kR;kgh mRiknukph ekfgrh Fks V feGw 'kdrsHkfo";kr da i uhps dk; mfí"V vkgs\ eh tls rqEgkyk lkafxrys dh] daiuh xrhus dk;Zjr vkgs vkf.k rh vkiY;k mfí"VkP;k fn'ks u s çxrhiFkkoj vkgs- [kjsrj] ;ko"khZ —"kh {ks=kph fLFkrh Qkj pkaxyh ukgh ijarq vkeP;k daiuhus pkaxys dk;Z dsys vkgs- iq<P;k o"khZ 'ksrd&;kauk

;ksX; osGh —"kh jlk;ukapk okij vko';d

pka x yh —"kh mRiknus çnku dj.;kpk vkf.k iq < P;k —"kh l=ki;aZr daiuhph myk<ky nqIiV dj.;kpk daiuhpk ekul vkgs'ksrd&;kauk dk; lans'k nsÅ bfPNrk\ ek÷;k 'ksrdjh cka/kokauk dsoG brdsp lkaxw bfPNrks dh Hkkjr ,d —"kh ç/kku ns'k vlwu R;kpk vkfFkZd d.kk —"khoj vk/kkfjr vkgs;klkBh pkaxY;k ihd mRiknukph fufeZrh gks.ks vko';d vkgs- fidkaP;k pkaxY;k iks"k.kkus ihd pkaxys ;sbZyvkf.k ;klkBh ;ksX; —"kh jlk;ukapk mi;ksx dj.ks xjtsps vkgs- ;klkBh 'ks r djh cka / koka u h ;ks X ; vkf.k pkaxY;k —"kh jlk;ukapk okij dsyk ikfgts-

izLrqfr bejku [kku ofj"B i=dkj Ñf"k tkxj.k]ubZ fnYyh eksckby & 9582957538] bZesy&imran@krishijagran.com

H¥$fr OmJaU ‘o 2016

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AAYESHA KHAN 9891889588 aayesha@krishijagrn.com

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eqyk[kr

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DVj —".kk dqekj ,d çfl) dhVd'kkL=K vkf.k ckxk;rh ifjfLFkrh ra=kr dhVd O;oLFkkiu çxrh la?kVusps ekth v/;{k vkgsr- R;kauh ९ v‚xLV २०१२ yk Hkkjrh; —"kh la'kks/ku ifj"kns ckxk;rhps miegklapkyd Eg.kwu dk;ZHkkj Lohdkjyk vkgsM‚DVj —".kk dqekjkauh —"kh foKku fo'ofo|ky; caxGw: ;sFkwu vkiyh inoh vkf.k inO;qÙkj f'k{k.k ?ksrys vkf.k Hkkjrh; ckxckuh 'kks/k vuqla/kku] caxGw: ;sFkhy dhVd foKku vkf.k VksG foKku foHkkxkrwu vkiY;k dk;kZph lq#okr dsyh- R;kauh gokbZ fo'ofo|ky; ;q-,l-,- e/kwu ih-,p-Mh- iw.kZ dsysR;kaurj २००२&२००३ P;k njE;ku dWyhQksfuZ;k fo'ofo|ky;krwu R;kauh M‚DVjsV Qsyksf'ki feGfoyh-

—"kh tkxj.kP;k pewus M‚DVj —".kk dqekj ;kaP;k'kh ckxk;rh lacaf/kr dkgh eqí~;koj laokn lk/kyk- R;kaps fopkj R;kaP;kp 'kCnkr& T;k çdkjs vkiY;k ns'kkph yksdla[;k fnolsafnol ok<r vkgs] R;k fg'kksckus ;s.kk&;k dkGkr vkiyh lokZr egÙokph xjt gh QGs vkf.k HkkT;kp vl.kkj vkgs r vkf.k R;klkBh vkiY;kyk mRiknu nqiVhus ok<fo.;kph xjt vkgs - ckxk;rh 'ks r h vUu lqj{kslkBh lokZr fdQk;r'khj vkf.k ifjfLFkrhuq:i lgt mÙkj vkgsckxk;rh fidkapk mi;ksx vkt vki.k jkstp djr vlrks- ckxk;rh fidkae/;s vki.k cVkVîkps mnkgj.k ?ksrys] rj xgw vkf.k rkanGkuarj cVkVk gs lokZr lokZr egÙokps frljs ihd vkgs- vkEgh ,dVsp dsoG ४५ yk[k Vu cVkVîkps mRiknu djrks - vkiY;k ns ' kkr cVkVîkf'kok; dks.krkgh Lo;aikd iw.kZ gksr ukgh- ;k ns'kkr cVkVîkcjkscjp dkank vkf.k VkseWVks gh fids ns[khy egÙokph vkgsr- ek÷;k ers Hkkjrkr dks.krkgh Lo;aikd cVkVk] dkank vkf.k VkseWVks f'kok; iw.kZp gksr ukgh- nqljh xks"V Eg.kts MkGh mRiknukrhy dkgh fids v'kh vkgsr T;kr tkLr çek.kkr çksVhu ¼çfFkus½ vlrkr vkf.k gk çfFkukapk ,d vfr'k; pkaxyk lzksr vkgsvkt vkEgh vkiY;k xjtsuqlkj vkeP;k mRiknukr njo"khZ ok< djr vkgksrxsY;k o"khZ vkeps ckxk;rhrhy mRiknu

38

H¥$fr OmJaU ‘o 2016

२८३ yk[k Vu gksrs vkf.k ;ko"khZ

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४०&५० VDds cpr gksÅ 'kdrsgk;Vsd g‚VhZdYpjP;k okijkusik.;kph cpr rj gksrsp f'kok; jksikaph ok< ns[khy pkaxyh gksrs- ;kar i‚yhgkÅl ¼gfjrx`g½ r;kj d:u R;kar fu;af=r 'ksrh dsyh tkrs- ;kar rkieku fu;af=r jgkr vlwu ik.;kpk viO;; deh gksrks;kvarxZr mHkh 'ksrh gs ,d uos ra=Kku vlwu rs 'kgjh {ks=klkBh vR;ar ykHknk;h vkgsM‚- —".kk dqekj ;kauh lkafxrys dh] Hkkjrh; —"kh vuqla/kku ifj"knsP;k çR;s d la ' kks / kukr 'ks r d&;kyk QGckxkafo"k;h fofo/k çdkjps —"kh çf'k{k.k fnys tkrs- ;kpcjkscj la'kks/ku çdYikaph ns[khy ekfgrh fnyh tkrs ts.ksd:u 'ksrdjh lgti.ks ;'kLoh 'ksrh d: 'kdrhyM‚- —".kk dqekj ;kauh 'ksrd&;kalkBh vlk lans'k fnyk dh] R;kauh ljdkjrQsZ r;kj dsY;k xsysY;k ;ks t uka p k ykHk ?ks r yk ikfgts ] R;kpcjkscj uos ra=Kku letwu rs vkRelkr d:u ?ksrys ikfgts- T;k 'ksrdjhca/kwauk 'ksrhps Kku vkgs R;kauh rs Kku brj 'ksrd&;kauk okVys ikfgts T;keqGs rs ns[khy çxrh d: 'kdrhylehj frokjh ckrehnkj —"kh tkxj.k uoh fnYyh] eksckbZy Ø- & ९८९१६६००४४ bZ&esy& Sameer@krishijagran.com


eqyk[kr

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'ksrdjh vkepk vUunkrk vkgs vkf.k R;kyk ekxZn'kZu dj.ks vkeps drZO; vkgs-

vkj-th- vxzoky

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rdjh vkepk vUunkrk vkgs- igkVsP;k va/kqd çdk'kkr rks 'ksrkr tkrks vkf.k fnolHkjkP;k Jekuarj la/;kdkGh Fkdwu&Hkkxwu ?kjh ;srks- vkt ;k 'ksrd&;kaeqGsp ns'k çxrh iFkkoj tkr vkgs- 'ksrd&;kaP;k le`)hlkBh —"kh {ks=krhy ukekafdr —"kh jlk;u daiuh /kkuqdk vWxzhVsdeq[; Hkwfedk fuHkkor vkgs- ;k daiuhyk T;k O;ähus d"V vkf.k fpdkVhus ,dk ygku ckGkçek.ks tksiklwu 'ksrd&;kauk ,dk maphoj iksgkspoys vkgs R;k O;ähcíy ftrds cksykos rso<s dehp vkgs- vkEgh /kkuqdk vWxzhVsdps v/;{k vkj- th-vxzoky ;kaP;kfo"k;h cksyr vkgksr—"kh tkxj.kus /kkuqdkP;k lewg v/;{kka'kh laokn lk/kwu gs tk.kwu ?ks.;kpk ç;Ru dsyk dh] ;k daiuhus 'ksrd&;kaP;k fgrklkBh d'kkçdkjs dk;Z dsys vkgs- ;k laoknkrhy dkgh eq[; eqís& /kkuqdkfo"k;h rqEgh dkgh lkaxw bfPNrk dk\ /kkuqdkph lq#okr

lk/kkj.k २५ o"kkaZiwohZ >kyh gksrhtsOgk vki.k dks.krsgh uos dke gkrh ?ksrks rsOgk FkksMhQkj r;kjh rj djkohp ykxrs- —"kh {ks=kdMs ek>k vk/khiklwup vks<k vlY;keqGs lq#okrhiklwup eukr 'ksrd&;kalkBh dkgh dj.;kph ,d bPNk gksrh- Eg.kwu dsoG ;kp eksfgesyk iq<s us.;klkBh /kkuqdkph lq#okr dsyh xsyh- daiuhP;k LFkkiusiklwup 'ksrd&;kaP;k —"kh laca/kh leL;kauk vkiY;k leL;k ekuwu R;kaP;kcjkscj [kka|kyk [kkank

ykowu pkyk;ps vls mfí"V Bjfoys gksrs/kkuqdk vkt ,d cz¡M cuyk vkgs- ;koj vkiyh dk; çfrfØ;k vkgs\ gs [kjs vkgs dh /kkuqdkgs vkt ,d cz¡M uko cuys vkgs;klkBh [kwi d"V ?ksrys xsys vkgsrdks.kR;kgh dkekr tj Je ?ksrys rj R;kaps QG vo'; feGrs- /kkuqdk;k maphoj iksgkspyh vkgs gs ,d eksBs ;'k vkgs/kkuqdkps vls dks.krs mRiknu vkgs ts 'ksrd&;kae/;s vR;ar yksdfç; vkgs\ /kkuqdkph loZ mRiknus

'ksrd&;kae/;s yksdfç; vkgsr- ;kar eq[;Ros d:u /kutkbe xksYM] /kuçhr] gsDlk/ku] /kkokxksYM] MwusV] bZ-,e-&१ ?kVd vkf.k /kuqV‚i ;k mRiknuka p k lekos ' k gks r ks ;kO;frfjä gYyh dkgh fnolkaiwohZp cktkjkr vk.kysys Þls E çkß'ks r d&;ka e /;s fo'ks " k yksdfç; vkgs- gs ifgys vls mRiknu vkgs ts 'ksrkrhy ?kkrd eksFkk r.kkyk fu;af=r djrs- ;k r.kkoj fu;a=.k dj.ks lksis uOgrs vkf.k rh 'ksrd&;kalkBh eksBh leL;k gks r h- ija r q ] vkrk 'ksrd&;kaph ;k leL;srwu lgti.ks lqVdk >kyh vkgs-

H¥$fr OmJaU ‘o 2016

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eqyk[kr rqEgh dks.kkyk çfrLi/khZ ekurk dk\ —"kh gs ,d eksBs {ks= vkgs;kar [kwi la/kh vkgsr] ;keqGs tksi;aZr çfrLi/khZ eku.;kpk i'u vkgs] —"kh jlk;u daiuh eksBîk çek.kkoj dk;Z djr vkgs- ;kar Hkkjrh; rlsp fons'kh daiU;k vkgsr- tj cktkjkr nql&;k daiU;k vlrhy rj R;k ns[khy 'ksrd&;kaP;k Qk;|klkBhp vkgs r - vki.k dks . kkyk çrhLi/khZ ekuw 'kdr ukgh dkj.k çR;sdkyk vkiY;k ethZçek.ks dk;Z dj.;kpk vf/kdkj vkgsvki.k cktkjkr mRiknus fod.;kP;k çfØ;s y k çfrLi/kkZ Eg.kwu c?kw 'kdrks ijarq tj vkiY;k mRiknukph xq.koÙkk mR—"V vlyh vkf.k rs 'ks r d&;ka P ;k ila r hyk mrjys vlys rj vkiY;kyk dks.krkgh çfrLi/khZ ulrks/kkuqdk mRiknukaP;k ckcrhr 'ksrd&;kadMwu dlk çfrlkn vkgs\ vkeps xzkgd gs 'ksrdjh vkgsr ts vkiY;k ns'kkpk vkfFkZd d.kk vkgsr- Eg.kwup 'ks r d&;ka l kBh mR—"V vkf.k xq.koÙkkiw.kZ mRiknus miyC/k d:u ns.ks vkiys drZO; vkgs- vkf.k rs vkEgh djrp vkgks r dkj.k 'ksrd&;kapk vkeP;koj fo'okl vkgs- ;keqGsp vkeps 'ksrdjh ca/kw us g eh Eg.krkr dh pka x Y;k fidklkBh dsoG /kkuqdkgYyh dkgh laLFkk dhVduk'kdkaP;k okijyk çpaM fojks / k djr vkgs r dkj.k dhVduk'kd oki:u ?ksrysyh mRiknus 'kjhjkyk ?kkrd vkgsr;koj vkiys dk; er vkgs\ dkgh laLFkk vkf.k ,uthvks ;ka u k v'kkçdkjps fcucqMkps eqís ekaM.;kph lo; >kyh vkgs gs eh rqEgkyk lkaxw bfPNrks- tj 40

H¥$fr OmJaU ‘o 2016

www.krishijagran.com dhVduk'kdkaP;k okijkeqGs brdk nq"ifj.kke gksr vlsy rj txHkjkr dhVduk'kdkaoj brds ç;ksx dk gksr vkgsr\ oSKkfud ç;ksx'kkGsr rikl.kh d:u R;kauk çekf.kr dk dsys tkrs vkf.k ljdkj dhVduk'kds çekf.kr dk djr vkgs\ ;k loZ vQok vlwu ;kauk eqík cuowu 'ksrd&;kaph fn'kkHkwy dsyh tkr vkgs- HkkjrkP;k brD;k

'ksrd&;kauh vk/kqfudrsph dkl /kj.ks vko';d vkgs eksBîk yksdla[;sps iksV Hkj.;klkBh brD;k [kk|inkFkkaZps mRiknu dls dsys tkbZy\ —"kh jlk;ukaP;k ç;ks x kf'kok; fidka p s pka x ys mRiknu ?ks.ks dsoG v'kD; vkgs;keqGs gs lxGs eqís foukdkj.k mBoys tkrkr—"kh jlk;uka P ;k O;frfjä /kkuqdk —"kh {ks=kP;k brj dks.kR;k {ks=kr dk;Z dj.;kph ;kstuk cuor vkgs\ /kkuqdkus —"kh jlk;ukae/;s vkiys dk;Z lq# dsys vkf.k vkEgh [kwi fu"Bsus rs dk;Z 'ksrd&;kalkBh djr vkgks r - l/;krjh vU; dks.kR;kgh {ks=kr tk.;kpk dkgh fopkj ukgh] ijarq vkEgh o‚Vj gkosZfLVaxoj ¼ik.kh lkBo.kwd½ dk;Z djr vkgksr] dkj.k vkt T;k çdkjs ik.;kph derjrk Hkklr vkgs] R;ko#u gs Li"V vkgs dh] ;sR;k dkGkr ik.;kph leL;k vo'; fuekZ.k gksbZy- gs y{kkr ?ksÅu vkEgh ik.kh okpo.;klkBh dk;Z djr vkgks r - ;klkBh vkEgh jktLFkkukr nksu cka/k fuekZ.k dsys vkgsrcukoVh dhVduk'kdkapk cktkj tksjkr pkyY;kps usgehp fnlwu ;srs- ;koj vkiY;k daiuhus

dks.krh [kcjnkjh ?ksryh vkgs\ gks] rqEgh vxnh cjkscj cksyykr- ;klkBh vkepk ,d xV dk;Z djr vlwu rks 'ksrd&;kauk ;ks X ; mRiknu vks G [k.;kP;k ckcrhr tkx:d dj.;kps dk;Z djr vkgs- ;kO;frfjä vkEgh vU; dkgh ekxZ voyafcys vkgsr T;kr mRiknukP;k iWfdaxoj ekxZn'kZd rRos vkf.k daiuhpk ekdZ vlrksR;kpcjks c j ljdkjh foHkkx ns[khy ;klkBh Nkis ?kkyr vkgs r vkf.k 'ks r d&;ka u k ;kckcrhr lrdZ dsys tkr vkgs'ksrd&;kalkBh rqEgh dk; lans'k |ky\ 'ksrdjh vkepk vUunkrk vkgs T;kaP;keqGs ns'kkrhy tursps iksV Hkjrs- ;klkBh R;kauk ;ksX; ekxZn'kZu dj.ks vkeps drZO; vkgs;klkBh vkeP;k 'ksrdjhca/kwauk gs lkaxw bfPNrks dh pkaxys mRiknu ?ks.;klkBh R;kauh pkaxY;k —"kh jlk;ukapk ;ksX; çek.kkr mi;ksx dsyk ikfgts- pkaxY;k 'ksrhlkBh uo&uos —"kh ra=Kku vkRelkr dsys ikfgts vkf.k —"khrKkaph enr ?ksryh ikfgtsbejku [kku T;s"B i=dkj —"kh tkxj.k] uoh fnYyh eksckbZy Ø‐ – ९५८२९५७५३८ bZ&esy& imran@krishijagran.com

Green Dream

AA Å¡ ue% f'kok; AA

Ñ"kh ulZjh QG>kMs&æk{k] vkack] fpDdq] is#] flrkQy] jkeQy o brj loZ izdkj buMksvj IyWUV vkÅVMksvj IyWUV xkMZu fM>k;fuax xkMZu MsOgYiesaV xkMZu esaVuUl o brj lsok Dattu Rambhau Dhage M. : 9823220199 Manager- M. 9049475999 Add. Nashik-Trimbakeshwar Highway, Trimbak Vidya Mandir, Belgaon Dhaga, Tal. Dist. Nashik-422 213. (Maharashtra) Email : greendreams999@gmail.com

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tk;pk ijarw l|fLFkrhr Qqy'ksrhyk vf/kdkvf/kd egRo vlY;kps fnlrs- Qqy'ksrhe/;s dukZVd] rkehGukMw] vka/kzizns'k o egkjk"Vª vk?kkMhoj vkgse/;iwosZdMhy ns'k ;qjksih;u ekdsZV ;k fBdk.kh Qqykauk eksB;k izek.kkr ekx.kh vlY;keqGs fu;kZrhr Hkjiwj oko vkgs- Eg.kwu vk/kwfud ra= oki:u Qqy'ksrh dsY;kl 'ksrdÚ;kauk Hkjiwj Qk;nk gksÅ 'kdrksHkkjrke/;s l|k 68 gtkj {ks=koj Qqy'ksrh dsyh tkrs vkf.k Qqy'ksrh mRiknuke/;s vkiyk ikpok dzeakd ykxrksQqy'ksrh e/;s l|k miyC/k vl.kkÚ;k cgqla[; lq/kkjhr tkrh ;k fuoM] ladj] fpesjk ra=kus miyC/k >kys vkgs- xsY;k 'krdkrhy fodk'khr >kysY;k iqu%la;ksxh Mh- ,u-,- ra=Kkau ;k =`Vh nwj d: 'kdrs- ;k ra=keqGs Qqy'ksrhlkBh lq/kkjhr tkrhP;k uhehZrhlkBh pkaxY;k tuwdkaph vpwd fuoM fdaok fuehZrh d:u lac/khr Mh,u-,- e/;s lekos'k d:u R;kl brj tuwdkizek.ks dk;Zizo.k dj.ks o vuaoka'khdrk izkIr d:u ns.ks 'kD; >kys vkgs- ;k ra=kOnkjs Qqykauk fofo/k jax ns.ks] Qqykapk fVdkowi.kk ok<o.ks] Qqyfiadkps mRiknu ok<fo.ks- xsY;k dkgh o"kkZr Qqy'ksrhph ns'kkrhy ok< 25 rs 30 VDds vlwu rh brj d`f"k mRiknkukP;k rwyusr 30 VDds vf/kd vkgs- l|LFkhrhpk fopkj djrk txkrhy Qqykapk O;kij 2500 y{k vesjhdu MkWyj vlwu R;kr Hkkjrkpk okVk 0-36 yk[k brdk vkgs- Hkkjrkrhy uSlxhZd lqfo/kk euq";CkG vkf.k tSora=kukP;k ek/;ekrwu vki.k fuf'prp mUurh d: 'kdw-


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eqyk[kr

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ysedsuP;k uO;k ra=Kkukfo"k;h rqEgh dkgh lkaxky dk\ ysedsuyk eq[;Ros d:u uO;k vkf.k xq . koÙkkiw . kZ ra=KkuklkBhp vksG[kys tkrsvkEgh yodjp ,d vls ra=Kku fodflr dj.kkj vkgksr T;kr —"kh midj.ks gk;Mª‚fyd flLVe vkf.k bysDVª‚fud lqfo/kkauh ifjiw.kZ vlrhy- ;k ra=Kkukuqlkj VªWDVjyk fjeksV daVªksyus tksMys tkbZy'ksrd&;kaph vkfFkZd ifjfLFkrh etcwr dj.;klkBh rqEgh dk; d: bfPNrk\ 'ks r d&;ka p h vkfFkZ d fLFkrh etcwr dj.;klkBh pkaxY;k ihd mRiknukph xjt vkgs vkf.k R;klkBh uO;k ra=Kkukyk Lohdkj.;kph xjt vkgs- ;keqGsp vkiY;k —"kh {ks=kpk fodkl gksÅ 'kdsy- ;klkBh 'ksrd&;kauh v'kh —"kh midj.ks okijyh ikfgtsr th xq.koÙksr ifjiw.kZ vlrhy vkf.k vR;k/kqfud ra=Kkukus ;qä vlrhy vkf.k R;keqGs R;kauk pkaxyk Qk;nk dekork ;sbZyizLrqfr & bejku [kku ofj"B i=dkj Ñf"k tkxj.k]ubZ fnYyh eksckby & 9582957538] bZesy&imran@krishijagran.com

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‘kkrhy ,dw.k [kk|rsykiSdh 60 VDds [kk|rsykpk iqjoBk HkqbZewxkiklwu gksrks- rj 40 VDds [kk|rsykpk brj fidkaiklwu gksrksjCch fdaok mUgkGh HkqbZewxkps mRiknu gs [kjhikis{kk 15 rs 2 iVhus tkLr feGrs- dkj.k ;k gaxkekr Hkjiwj lq;Zizdk'k o m”.k gokeku ;k fidkl pkaxys ekuorsrlsp vksyhrkph ge[kkl lks;] fdM vkf.k jksx ;kapk deh izknqHkkZo ;keqGs mRiknu tkLr ;srs- uohu ikVca / kkjs o fla p u lq f o/kka e q G s egkjk”Vª k r vksyhrk[kkyhy {ks= ok<r vkgs- v'kk fBdk.kh jCch rlsp mUgkGh gaxkekr fids ?ks.ks 'kD; >kys vkgsegkjk”Vªkrhy [kk|rsykph VapkbzZ] mRiknukrhy gqdeh ok<] ;ksX; QsjikyVhps ihd o tukojkauk ikS”Vhd pkjk bR;knh ckchapk fopkj djrk jCch o mUgkGh HkqbZewx ?ks.ks vko';d Bjrs- jkT;krhy jCch rlsp mUgkGh HkqbZewxkph gsDVjh mRikndrk 1674 fdyks vlwu dkgh izxr'khy 'ksrdÚ;kauh 3000 rs 4000 fdyks i;Zar mRiknu feGoys vkgs- jCch o mUgkGh Hkqbewxkps lq/kkjhr i/nrhuqlkj ykxoM d:u ihd ?ksrys rj Hkjiwj mRiknu feGwu vf/kd Qk;nk gksbZygSnzkckn ;sFkhy bØhlWV (ICRISAT) ;k vkarjjk”Vªh; la'kks/ku laLFksus HkqbZewx mRiknu ok<fo.;klkBh :an ojaxk o ljh i/nr ¼xknhokQs½

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H¥$fr OmJaU ‘o 2016

49


HkqbZewx mRiknu tfeuhr f'kjY;kojp R;kiklwu 'ksaxkaph ok< gksrsdkj.k 'ksaxkaP;k ok<hlkBh va/kkj vlysys okrkoj.k vko';d vlrs vkf.k v'kk izdkjps okrkoj.k tfeuhe/;sp miyC/k vlrs- ikWyhFkhu vkPNknukeqGs ik.;kps ck”ihHkou deh gksowu vksykok tkLr fnol fVdwu jkgrks o ik.;kP;k nksu ikGhrhy varj ok<fo.;kl enr gksrs- ikWyhFkhu vkPNknukeqGs tfeuhrhy rkieku ok<rs o rs vko';drsuqlkj ,dlkj[ks fVdwu jkgrs- fo'ks”kr% jCch gaxkekr lq:okrhyk tfeuhrhy rkieku ok<fo.;kl enr gksrs- R;keqGs fidkph mxo.k vkB fnol vxksnj gksrs rlsp rs vkB fnol vxksnj r;kj gksrs- rlsp Qqykaph o 'ksaxkaph la[;k ok<wu 'kasxsr nk.ks pkaxys Hkjys tkrkr- ;k vkPNknuke/kwu izFke lqV.kkÚ;k etcwr vkÚ;kp tfeuhr f'kjrkr o R;k uarjP;k nqcZy vkÚ;k tfeuhr tkÅ u 'kdY;kus loZ vUunzO;s ifgY;kp 'ksaxkuk feGkY;keqGs 'kasxkaph pkaxyh ok< gksowu mRiknu ok<.;kl enr gksrs- v'kkizdkjs :an ojack o ljh i/nr ¼ik;F;k'kh 90 lsa-eh- o ekF;kyk 60 lsa-eh- vkf.k nksu ikVkrhy varj 30 lsa-eh-½ d:u ok¶;koj lkr ek;ØkWu tkMhps ikjn'kZd ikWyhFkhupk vkPNknu Eg.kwu okij dsY;kl HkqbZewxkps foØeh mRiknu feGrs- lnj ikWyhFkhu vkPNknukyk HkqbZewxkps ykxoMhps varj y{kkr ?ksÅu Hkksds ikMwu ?;kohr o R;kuarj rs ok¶;koj il:u vkPNknukP;k pkjgh cktw ok¶;kP;k ik;F;kyk ekrhr vMdowu ?;kO;krtehu % jCch fdaok mUgkGh HkqbZewxklkBh ik.;kpk pkaxyk fupjk gks.kkjh e/;e [kksyhph fdaok iks;V;kph tehu fuoMkoh- T;k tfeuhr lsafnz; inkFkZ o pqU;kps izek.k iqjsls vlsy v'kk tfeuh HkqlHkq'khr vlrkr- HkqlHkq'khr tfeuhr vkÚ;k lgti.ks ?kqlrkr o 'kasxkgh pkaxY;k ikslY;k tkrkriwoZe'kkxr o [krs % tfeuhph 15 rs 20 lsa-eh[kksyhph mHkh & vkMoh ukaxjV d:u dqGokP;k nksu rs rhu ikG;k nsowu tfeu HkqlHkq'khr djkoh'ksoVP;k dqGokP;k ikGhP;kosGh 'ksrkr izrh gsDVjh 10 Vu pkaxys dqtysys 'ks.k[kr felGkoslk/kkj.ki.ks jCch&mUgkGh HkqbZewxkyk gsDVjh 25 fdaok fdyks u= o 50 fdyks LQqjn v'kh jklk;uhd [krkaph ek=k ns.;kr ;srs- ijarw ikWyhFkhu vkPNknukpk okij djk;pk vlY;kl izfr gsDVjh 50 fdyks u= vkf.k 100 fdyks LQqjn 50 fdyks ikyk'k ;kaP;k ek=k ns.;kr ;kO;krlq{enzO;kapk iqjoBk % jCch fdaok mUgkGh gaxkekr HkqbZewxkP;k mRiknukr ok< dj.;klkBh lq{e vUunzO;kapk xjtsuqlkj okij djkok-

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H¥$fr OmJaU ‘o 2016

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izfo.k lkui eks- 9373255061

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Hkkthikyk jksis&VkseWVks] <kscGh fephZ] dkjyh] HkksiGk] okaxh] >saMw] ¶ykWoj] dksch] iibZ 786] æk{kegkjk"Vª vkjksX; foKku fo|kihBk 'kstkjh] lkui eGk] eq-iks- <dkacs] rk- fnaMksjh] ft- ukf'kd Email : sanapnursery11@gmail.com Web. : www.sanapnursery.com


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rDrk Ø- 1 % HkwbZewxkP;k lq/kkjhr tkrh-

cqj'khuk'kd vkS”k/k ,d fdyks fc;k.;kl 5 xzWe ;k izek.kkr pksGkos- ;k fctizfØ;seqGs jksikoLFksr ;s.kkÚ;k jksxkaiklwu fidkps laj{k.k gksowu mxo.k pkaxyh gksrs- R;kpizek.ks HkqbZewx fidklkBh 10 fdykslkBh 250 xzWe ;k izek.kkr jk;>ksfc;e ftok.kw xqG o ik.kh ;k feJ.kkr isj.khiwohZ pksGwu rs v/kkZ rkl lkoyhr okGokos o isj.khl okijkos- ;keqGs >kMkaP;k eqGkaoj xkBh pkaxY;k ok<rkr o gosrhy u= eksB;k izek.kkr 'kks”kyk tkrks- R;keqGs mRiknukr ok< gks.;kl enr gksrs- gsDVjh ojhy rDR;kizek.ks fc;k.ks okijkos- fo'ks”kr% mUgkGh gaxkekr yodj ;s.kkÚ;k tkrhapk voyac djkok ts.ksd:u ikolkyk lq:okr gks.;kiwohZ fidkph dk<.kh gksbZy vkf.k fidkyk ik.;kP;k ikG;k deh |kO;k ykxrhyisj.kh % jCch HkqbZewxkph isj.kh fMlsacj efgU;kP;k 'ksoVP;k vkBoM;ki;Zar rlsp mUgkGh gaxkekr tkusokjhP;k 'ksoVP;k fdaok QsczqokjhP;k ifgY;k vkBoM;kr djkoh- loZlk/kkj.ki.ks fdeku rkieku 18-0 ls-xzs- is{kk tkLr vlkoss- ikWyhFkhu vkPNknukpk okij dsY;kl tfeuhrhy rkieku 2 rs

H¥$fr OmJaU ‘o 2016

51


HkqbZewx mRiknu 2-5 ls- us ok<rs o mxo.k pkj fnolkr o fouk vkPNkukis{kk 8 fnol vxksnj gksrs o rks ifj.kke 'ksoVi;Zar Eg.kts fid iDo gksbZi;Zar jkgrks- Eg.ktsp ihd 8 fnol vxksnj r;kj gksrs- isj.kh Vksd.k i/nrhus djkoh- 'kD;rks gyds ik.kh nsÅu isj.kh dj.ks vf/kd pkaxys R;keqGs mxo.k pkaxyh gksrs o jksisgh tksenkj ok<rkr- miV;k o fueilÚ;k ok.kkaph isj.kh 30 lsa-eh- varjkoj Bsokoh o nksu jksikarhy varj 10 lsa-eh- Bsokos- isjY;kuarj 8 rs 10 fnol mxo.kkÚ;k fc;k.kkph i{;kaiklwu jk[k.k djkoh ukghrj ch [kkYY;keqGs gsDVjh >kMkaph la[;k deh gksrs o R;keqGs mRiknukr ?kV ;srs- loZlk/kkj.ki.ks miV;k tkrh 30 X 10 lsa-eh- rj fueilÚ;k o ilÚ;k tkrh 45 X 10 lsa-eh- varjkoj VksdY;k tkrkr- gsDVjh >kMkaph la[;k fdrh vlkoh ;k fo”k;koj vusd fBdk.kh la'kks/ku >kys R;kpk lkjka'k vlk dh] fo'ks”kr% miV;k tkrhapk ilkjk gk fueilÚ;k o ilÚ;k tkrhais{kk deh vlY;keqGs R;kaP;k nksu vksGhr fdaok nksu >kMkar deh varj BsÅu >kMkaph la[;k ok<foyh rj mRiUukr ok< gksrsloZlk/kkj.ki.ks 30 X 10 lsa-eh- varjkus gsDVjh 3]33]333 >kMs clrkr ijarq R;k,soth miV;k tkrhalkBh 25 X 10 lsa-eh- varjkus 4]00]000 >kMs clfoY;kl mRiUukr 15 rs 20 VDD;kauh ok< gksrsbØhlWVps ljh ojack i/nrhr] ok¶;kojhy ekF;koj 60 lsa-eh- varjkr 15 lsa-eh- varjkus pkj vksGh dk<wu nksu >kMkauk 10 lsa-eh- varjkus ch isjY;kl gsDVjh 4]44]444 >kMs clrkr R;keqGs mRiknukr ok< gksrsik.kh O;oLFkkiu % ik.kh O;oLFkkiukr ihd ok<hP;k egRokP;k voLFksP;k dkGkr xjtsizek.ks ik.kh ns.;kph ge[kkl lks; vkgs v'kkp fBdk.kh HkqbZewxkps ihd ?ks.ks Qk;ns'khj Bjrs- jCch HkqbZewxklkBh 600 feeh- rj mUgkGh HkqbZewxklkBh 700 rs 750 fe-ehik.kh ykxrs- fidkP;k ok<hP;k voLFksP;k dkGkr xjtsizek.ks ik.kh ns.ks Qkjp egRRokps vkgsHkqbZewxkP;k ok<hP;k eq[; 5 voLFkk vkgsr-

52

H¥$fr OmJaU ‘o 2016

www.krishijagran.com

1½ isj.khiklwu rs mxo.k gksbZi;Zar ¼8 rs 10 fnol½ 2½ mxo.khiklwu >kMkyk Qka|k QqVsi;Zar ¼10 rs 35 fnol½ 3½ Qka|k QqVY;kiklwu lk/kkj.k 50 VDds ¼35 rs 55 fnol½ Qqys ;sbZi;Zar4½ 50 VDds Qqys vkY;kiklwu rs 'ksaxkaph ok< ¼55 rs 90 fnol½ gksbZi;Zar5½ 'ksaxk ok<hiklwu rs 'ksaxk dk<.khi;Zar ¼90 rs 120 fnol½ frljh o pkSFkh ok<hP;k voLFkk egRRokP;k vlwu ;kosGh fidkl ik.;kph derjrk Hkklw nsÅ u;s vU;Fkk mRiknukoj vfu”B ifj.kke gksrks- HkqbZewx fidkyk tkLr ik.kh ekuor ukgh- R;klkBh bØhlWV i/nrhps ljh ojacs okQs r;kj dsY;kl tkLr ik.;kpk fupjk ikVkr gksowu vko';d rs ik.kh fidkl miyC/k gksrs- vls okQs tfeuhP;k mrkjkP;k fo:/n ikMkosrik.;kP;k ikG;k tfeuhP;k exnqjkizek.ks rlsp fidkP;k ok<hP;k voLFksizek.ks |kO;kr- jCch gaxkekr fMlsacj efgU;kP;k 'ksoVP;k vkBoM;kr isj.kh dsY;kl ihd 40 fnolkaps gksbZi;Zar 15 fnolkaps varjkus] 40 rs 80 fnolkaps gksbZi;Zar 10 fnolkaps varjkus vkf.k 80 fnolkaiklwu ihd r;kj gksbZi;Zar 12 fnolkaps varjkus ik.kh |kos- jCch HkqbZewxkyk 9 rs 10 ikG;k ykxrkr- rlsp mUgkGh HkqbZewxklkBh Qsczqokjh rs ekpZ efgU;kr 10 fnolkaps varjkus rj ,fizy] es o twu efgU;kr 8 fnolkaps varjkus ik.kh |kos- nksUgh gaxkekr ihd r;kj >kY;koj dk<.khiwohZ 10 rs 15 fnol vxksnj ik.kh rksMkos- mUgkGh HkqbZewxkyk ,dw.k 10 rs 12 ik.;kP;k ikG;k ykxrkr- HkqbZewxkps fidkyk Qokjk i/nrhus ik.kh fnY;keqGs ik.;kph 35 VDds cpr gksrs- f'kok; mRiknu 25 VDD;kauh ok<rs- Qokjk i/nrhus ik.kh fnY;keqGs tfeu HkqlHkq'khr jkgwu 'ksaxk pkaxY;k ikslY;k tkrkr o dk<.kh lqyHk gksrs-


HkqbZewx mRiknu

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rDrk Ø- 2 mRiUu izrh gsDVjh fDoaVye/;s fcuk IykLVhd vkPNknu

IykLVhd vkPNknu

lqdfoysY;k HkqbZewx 'ksaxk

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tfeuhr cÚ;kp 'ksaxk jkgrkr- dk<.khuarj 'ksaxk pkaxY;k okGokO;kr- 'ksaxk pkaxY;k okGY;koj 'ksaxkarhy nk.;kapk [kG[kG vlk vkokt ;srks rlsp 'ksax nksu cksVkr nkcY;koj Vi vlk vkokt djr QqVrs vkf.k nksu Hkkx lgt eksdGs gksrkrokGoysY;k 'ksaxnk.;kpk i`”BHkkx ?kklY;kl R;kojhy lky lgt eksdGh gksrs- okGoysY;k 'ksaxk iksR;kr Hk:u ?kMoaphoj BsokO;kr- vf/kd mRiknu ns.kkÚ;k lq/kkjhr ok.kkapk vkf.k lq/kkjhr e'kkxr ra=Kkukpk voyac dsY;kl gsDVjh pkaxys mRiUu feGrs- MkW- ckGklkgsc lkcar dksd.k —f”k fo|kihBkvarxZr —f”k foKku dsanz] fdaYyk] jksgk] ftjk;xM ;kaP;k rkaf=d ekxZn'kZuk[kkyh ?ks.;kr vkysY;k izkR;f{kdko#u vkysys fu”d”kZ v'kk rÚgsus ojhyizek.ks lq/kkjhr ra=Kku] lq/kkjhr fc;k.ks o IykfLVd vkPNknu okijY;kl 40 rs 45 gtkj :i;s rlsp fcuk vkPNknu 25 rs 30 gtkj :i;s fuOoG mRiUu feGw 'kdrsvf/kd ekfgrhlkBh d`f”k foKku dsanz] fdYyk&jksgk] ft- jk;xM ;kaP;k'kh laidZ lk/kkokMkW- ckGklkgsc lkoar dksd.k —f”k fon;kihB] nkiksyh] ft- jRukfxjhPh: 02550-244111 Mob: 07507771631/ 32 07507771633

vkse xk;=h ulZjh

vkeP;k ;sFks mPp izfrps Hkkthikyk jksis Vªs e/;s feGrhyiibZ] Ål] >sMq] dydÙkk >saMq] dkyhZ] HkksiGk] fejph] <kscGh fejph] Vjcqt] [kjcqt] dkdMh] VkseWVks] okaxh] dksch] ¶ykWoj] b- jksis feGrhy-

mxkao] oulxkao jksM] rk- fuQkM] ft- ukf’kd ¼egkjk”Vª½ ‘kk[kk% fiaiG ¼jkekps½] mikluk ykWUl leksj] rk- fuQkM] ft- ukf’kd ¼egkjk”Vª½

E-mail: omgyatrinursary@gmail.com • www.omgayatrinursary.com

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efgyk l'kfDrdj.k

www.krishijagran.com

dsoG dqVqacklkBhp ukgh rj lektklkBh y{eh cuyh lquhrk

d

Md mUgkeqGs 'kjhjkrwu ?kkekP;k /kkjk okgr gksR;k] ijarq gosph >qGwd ;sr vlY;kus FkksMs lqlá gksr gksrs] R;krp dksjMîk iMysY;k ?k'kkyk FkaM ik.;kph furkar vko';drk Hkklr gksrh--xYyhP;k Vksdk'kh FkksMîk nwjoj >kMk[kkyh dkgh yksdkapk ?kksGdk fnlrkp rgku Hkkxfo.;kP;k –"Vhus frFks iksgksp.ks ØeçkIr >kys- 'ksrkrhy cka/kko:u frFks iksgksprkp efgykapk lewg fo'ks"k dyk—rha ?ksÅu isa<îkiklwu fp=s cufo.;kr O;xz fnlY;k- fp=a i.k v'kh dh c?krk {k.khp utj f[kGwu tkbZy- eh dkgh cksy.kkj R;kvk/khp v'kä 'kjhj vkf.k psgs&;koj tx ftadY;kpk vkuan vkf.k MksG~;kr ped ?ksÅu ,dk efgysus iq<s ;sÅu ek>h pkSd'kh lq# dsyhp- xksM fcgkjh Hkk"kk] ik.kh I;k;Y;keqGs lq[kkoysyk tho vkf.k >kMkph lkoyh ;keqGs eyk ije vkuan >kyk- nksu&pkj okD;kaP;k nsok.k?ksok.khrp gs Li"V >kys dh] ftad.kkjs osxGs dks.kh vlr ukghr rj rs dsoG ifjfLFkrhyk osxG~;k –"Vhdksukrwu c?krkr- vlsp dkghls lquhrk'kh cksyY;koj okVys- frP;k dk;Z{kersfo"k;h lquhrkus lkafxrys dh] ygkui.kkiklwup dkgh fo'ks"k dj.;kph bPNk eukr gksrh- ijarq 'ksrdjh lektkrhy vlY;kus lksbZ&lqfo/kkapk vHkko rj gksrkp R;k tksMhyk xzkeh.k Hkkxkr efgykaP;k f'k{k.kkyk Qkjls çk/kkU; ulY;kus lquhrk ns[khy R;kp lekt voLFkspk f'kdkj Ogkos ykxys gksrs- i.k frus Lor:P;k ftíhus eWVªhd i;aZrps f'k{k.k injkr ikMwu ?ksrys१९८१ lkyh lquhrkpk tUe fcgkjP;k ukyank ftYákrhy HkqbZ uked xkoh >kyk- 'ksrdjh dqVqackrhy vlY;keqGs ;kp {ks=kr dkgh osxGs dj.;kph bPNk eukr dk;e gksrh] ijarq f'k{k.k iw.kZ >kY;koj ?kjkrY;kauh tgkukckn ftYákrhy VsgVk xkokrhy jktho dqekj'kh frpk fookg d:u fnyk- irhP;k enrheqGs lquhrkyk baVjfeMh,V i;aZrps f'k{k.k ?ks.;kph la/kh feGkyh- ijarq —"kh {ks=kr Qkj'kh feGdr ulY;kus vkfFkZd raxh'kh lkeuk djkok ykxr gksrk- lquhrkus irhyk lkafxrys dh vki.k 'ksrdjh dqVqackrhy vkgksr- 'ksrhcjkscjp dkgh osxGs d:u vki.k vkiyh vksG[k cuow 'kdrks- ;keqGs vf/kd feGdr ns[khy çkIr gksbZy- ijarq irhus lkafxrys dh vkiY;ktoG eqíy ukgh vkf.k R;kf'kok; dkgh dj.ks 'kD; ukghrsOgk lquhrkus lkafxrys dh rh isa<îkiklwu

54

H¥$fr OmJaU ‘o 2016

lqanj dyk—rh vkf.k fp=a cuow 'kdrsirhus fryk fopkjys dh rh gs dls djrs\ rsOgk lquhrkus lkafxrys dh isa<k dkiwu R;kyk ljG d:u ex fpdVowu dkiys dh fp= r;kj gksrs- irhus ;k dk;kZr enr djk;yk lkafxrY;koj 'kstkj&iktkjP;k yksdkauh R;kaph Vj mMok;yk lq#okr dsyh- i.k irhus R;kpk fu.kZ; cnyyk ukgh vkf.k lquhrklkscr dke djk;yk lq#okr dsyhFkksMîkp dkGkr r;kj >kysys fp= ikgwu etk mMo.kkjs yksd LrC/k >kys- R;kuarj ek= xkokr lquhrkph vksG[k cnyyh- vkiY;k dk;kZr eXu jkgwu lqanj lqanj dyk—rh cufoY;kcíy २००७ lkyh fryk jkT;ljdkjrQsZ iqjLdkj çkIr >kyk- R;kuarj dqVqackdMwu lquhrkyk 'kqHksPNkaP;k lkscr /khjgh feGw ykxyk- gkrh ?ksrysY;k dk;kZrhy frP;k fu/kkZjkeqGs २०१० lkyh fryk iqUgk ,dnk jkT;ljdkjdMwu iqjLdkj feGkykfrP;k dyk—rhaph ppkZ laiw.kZ ftYákr gksÅ ykxyh- dkgh dkGkuarj lquhrkpk —"kh foKku dsaæk'kh ¼dsfods½ laca/k vkyk vkf.k frFks frP;k dyk—rhauk oko feGkok Eg.kwu xka/kkj vkf.k tgkukcknyk çf'k{k.k dk;Z lq# >kysokLrfod /kkukpk mjysyk isa<k 'ksrdjh ,drj tkGwu rjh Vkdrkr fdaok i'kwauk [kk| Eg.kwu rjh okijrkri.k ;kp isa<îkrwu lquhrkus dsfodsP;k ek/;kekrwu vusd efgykauk dyk—rhaps çf'k{k.k nsÅu feGdrhpk lzksr fuekZ.k dsyk- frps dk;Z vkf.k lgdkj ;keqGs lektkrhy efgyk lquhrkyk y{eh ;k ukokus lacks/krkr- lquhrkps Eg.k.ks vkgs dh] 'ksrd&;kauh isa<k Qsdwu nsrk dkek u;s- R;kpk ;ksX; okij d:u R;krwu dekbZ dsyh ikfgts- ;kpcjkscj frus gs ns[khy uewn dsys dh] frus cuoysys fp= १०० #i;kaiklwu rs १०००० #i;kai;aZr fodys tkrsdsoG fcgkjp ukgh rj ns'kHkjkrhy yksd gh fp=s [kjsnh djrkr- ;krwu toGikl ६०% vkfFkZd ykHk feGrks- vls Eg.krkr dh deZ tj –< bPNsus dsys rj ;'k feGrsp- ;kp r&gsus lquhrk xzkeh.k efgykalkBh ,d vkn'kZ mnkgj.k vkgs'ksrhrhy VkdkÅ letY;k xsysY;k moZfjr ekykiklwu feGdrhpk ekxZ rj frus nk[koykp R;kp cjkscjhus efgykauk Lo;aiw.kZ ns[khy cufoys-

izLrqfr&euh"k pkSgku laoknnkrk] Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh eksckby & 9891335460 bZesy&manish@krishijagran.com


rkanwG “ksrh

Hkk

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HkkrkP;k vf/kd mRiUuklkBh fidkps egÙo

jrkrhy cgqrka'k yks d la [ ;k th nf{k.k Hkkjrkrhy fdukjh çns'kkr vkf.k mÙkj&iwoZ çns'kkar jkgrs] frps eq[; vUu Hkkr gsp vkgs- ;kar vksfM'kk] i-caxky] fcgkj] mÙkj çns'k] rkfeGukMw ] ds j G] vka / kz ç ns ' k dukZVd gh çeq[k jkT;s vkgsr- tjh mÙkjçns'kkr rkanGkP;k ljkljh mRiUukr ok< gksr vlyh rjhns[khy rkanGkps jksi vYiko/khps vkgs[kjhi fidkP;k rqyusr jCch fidkr rkanGkps mRiUu vf/kd gksrs- gs ihd nf{k.k Hkkjrkr ?ksrys tkrs vkf.k ;kar çfFkukaps çek.k 7&8 VDds lkiMrstfeuhph fuoM eq[;Ros d:u xqGxqGhr vkf.k fpd.kekrh vlysY;k tfeuhr rkanwG mxork ;srks- [kkt.kkr ns[khy Hkkr'ksrh dj.ks 'kD; vkgsfc;k.ks mipkj ulZjh lq# dj.;kiwohZ fc;k.kkaoj iwoZ mipkj vo'; d:u ?;k- 25 fdxzW fc;k.kkalkBh 19 xzWe

,e-bZ-,l-lh- ¼6%) fdaok 38 xzWe ek= gs çek.k lOok iV ok<okos ,e-bZ-,l-lh- ¼3%½ o 4 xzWe ykxrs- ,d gsDVj ulZjhr toGikl LVªWIVkslk;Dyhu fdaok 40 xzWe 15 gsDVj {ks=QGkph yko.kh gksÅ IykaVksek;lhuyk 45 yhVj ik.;kr 'kdrs- ulZjhr ;ksX;osGh fc;k.ks jk=Hkj fHktowu Bsok- nql&;k fno'kh Vkdk vkf.k 100 fdxzW uk;Vªkstu lkoyhr lqdowu ulZjhr ?kkyk- dMk ¼N½ o 50 fdxzW Q‚LQjlpk ¼P½ djik ;k thok.kwph leL;k ;k okij çrh gsDVj çek.kkr djkHkkxkr ulY;kl fc;k.kkauk 3 xzWe isj.khP;k 10&14 fnolkaurj djik Fkhje fdaok 2 xzWe dkcsZUMkthe çrh jksxkiklwu cpkoklkBh ,d fdyks fc;k.ks ;k çek.kkr mipkj fnid /kk=d d:u ex isj.kh eks- 9970311115 djkulZjhph lq#okr , d gsDVj {ks=QGkP;k yko.khlkBh 30 fdxzW ckjhd nk.ks] Hkkthikyk jksis&VkseWVks] <kscGh fephZ] dkjyh] 40 fdxzW e/;e HkksiGk] okaxh] >saMw] ¶ykWoj] dksch] nk.ks vkf.k 50 iibZ 786] æk{k bR;knhfdxzW tkM nk.ks jksis r;kj gks.;klkBh iqjls iÙkk % olqa/kjk gk;Vsd ulZjh] fnaMksjh jksM] eq- iks- <dkacs] rk- fnaMksjh] ft- ukf'kdgksrkr- [kkt.kkr

H¥$fr OmJaU ‘o 2016

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rkanwG “ksrh lqj{kkRed Qokj.kh djkljG isj.kh eSnkuh çns'kkr isj.khlkBh 90 rs 110 fnolkar fid.kk&;k çtkrhaph fuoM dsyh ikfgts- isj.kh twuP;k e/;kiklwu tqySP;k ifgY;k vkBoMîki;aZr laioyh ikfgtstj jkgw i)rhus isj.kh djko;kph vlY;kl 100rs 110 fdxzW P;k njE;ku çrh gsDVj çek.kkr mi;ksx djk- fc;k.kkauk 24 rkl ik.;kr fHktow u 36&48 rklkalkBh jkl ykowu Bsok- ;keqGs fc;k vadqfjr gksrhy- gh vadqfjr fc;k.ks 'ksrkr jkgw i)rhus ik.;kr 2 lseh mHkh isjyh ikfgtsr[kr O;oLFkkiu [krkps çca/ku [kkyh fnY;kçek.ks djkos& v½ ckxk;rh– 1½ 'kh?kz çtkrhalkBh – 100&50&50 fdxz W uk;Vª k s t u ¼N½&Q‚LQjl¼P½&ikyk'k ¼K½ çrh gsDVj |kos- yko.khP;k vk/kh ½N + iw.kZ P +iw.kZ K vkf.k QqVos QqV.;kP;k osGh mjysY;k N P;k ½N ¼ vFkkZr ,dw.kP;k ¼¼½ vkf.k moZfjr Qqyks&;kP;k osGh okijkosvk½ e/;e fda o k mf'kjk fid.kk&;k çtkrhalkBh – çrh gsDVj 120&60&30 fdxzW N, P, K |kosb½ ns'kh çtkrhalkBh 60&30&30 ¼N, P, K½ çrh gsDVj |kosbZ½ lqxa/kh HkkrklkBh 90&120 : 60&60 Øe'k% |kos- v'kk tfeuhr

www.krishijagran.com isj.khP;k osGh v/ksZ ikyk'k okijkos vkf.k mjysY;k v/kZ~;kps nksuosGk uk;Vªkstucjkscj V‚i Mªsflax dsys ikfgts- tj dkgh dkj.kkus gs 'kD; >kys ukgh rj v'kk {ks=kr QqVos QqV.;kP;k osGh 3&4 VDds vkf.k Qq y ks & ;kP;k çkFkfed voLFks r ;q f j;kP;k æko.kkph Qokj.kh ykHknk;d gksbZyr.kfu;a=.k Hkkr'ksrhrhy r.k u"V dj.;klkBh [kqjih fdaok iWMhohMjpk mi;ksx djkok- gs dk;Z r.kuk'kd jlk;ukaP;k}kjs ns[khy djrk ;sÅ 'kdrs- iljV ikus vl.kk&;k r.kkP;k fu;a = .kklkBh 2]4&Mh ¼lksfM;e l‚YV 80%½ 625 xzWe çrh gsDVj çek.ks okijys ikfgts- ;kpk mi;ksx jksikaP;k yko.khuarj ,dk vkBoMîkus vkf.k ljG isj.kh uarj 20 fnolka u a r j ds y k ikfgts yko.khP;k jksikar yko.khuarj 3&4 fnolkP;k vkr xor tkrhP;k vkf.k iljV ikus vl.kk&;k r.kkP;k fu;a=.kklkBh C;wVkDyksj ¼50 E-C½ 3 rs 4] C;wVkDyksj ¼5 VDds xzWU;qy½ 30 rs 40 fdxzW çrh gsDVj fdaok csfUFk;ksdkcZ ¼10 VDds xzWU;qy½ 15 fdxzW fdaok csfUFk;ksdkcZ ¼50 EC-½ 3 yh- fdaok i¡Mh esFkkyhu ¼30 E-C-½ 3-3 yhVj fdaok ,fuyksQkl ¼30 E-C-½ 1-65 yhVj çrh gsDVj çek.ks okijys ikfgts- C;wVkDyksjpk okij 3&4 lseh ik.;kr dsyk ikfgts vkf.k cs f UFk;ks d kcZ p k mi;ks x pka x yk vksykok vlrkukp dj.ks ;ksX; Bjsy-

Jh n=k=h xoyh

ihd laj{k.k 1- thok.kw dMk djik –;kar ikus Vksdnkj gksrkr fdaok dMsus vpkud lqdw ykxrkr- lqdwu xsysY;k dMk vfu;fer vkf.k osMîk&okdMîk vlrkrisj.khiwohZp fc;k.kkaoj mipkj dsyk xsyk ikfgts vkf.k jksxkph y{k.ks fnlrk{k.khp 'kD; vlsy rsOgk 'ksrkrhy ik.kh dk<wu 15 xzWe LVªsIVkslk;Dyhu fdaok 75 xzWe vW x z h ek;lhu fda o k 150 xz W e IykaVksek;lhu vko';d rso<îk ik.;kr foj?kGowu çrh gsDVj 2 rs 3 Qokjys ikfgts rlsp jksxkph y{k.ks fnlrkp uk;Vªkstuph V‚i Mªsflax ckdh vlY;kl rh Fkkacoyh ikfgts2- djik& ikukaoj MksG~;kaP;k vkdkjkps Mkx r;kj gksrkr ts e/;Hkkxh jk[kkMh jaxkps vkf.k dMsyk xMn rifdjh ja x kps vlrkr;kO;frfjä yksaC;koj] [kksMkoj] isjkoj dkGs&HkwjdV Mkx r;kj gks r kr- ;kP;k mipkjklkBh isj.khiwohZp fc;k.kkauk 3 xzWe Fkhje fdaok 2 xzWe dkcsZUMkthe çrh fdxzW ;k çek.kkr okijys xsys ikfgtsdkcsZUMkthe 1 fdxzW fdaok Fkhje 2 fdxz W ph çrh gs D Vj 10&12 fnolkaP;k varjkus 2&3 osGk Qokj.kh djkoh3- [kjSk jkx s &tLrkP;k derjrseqGs gk jksx gksrks- ;kar ikus fioGh iMrkr vkf.k uarj R;koj rifdjh jaxkps Mkx iMrkr- mipkjklkBh fidkaoj çrh gsDVj 5 fdxzW f>ad

eks-% 9822869508

v{knk ulZjh

ljLorh jksM] jsyos xsV ua- 102] eq-iks- mxko] rk- fuQkM 56

H¥$fr OmJaU ‘o 2016


rkanwG “ksrh

www.krishijagran.com

lYQsVyk ¼20 fdxzW ;qfj;k fdaok 2-5 fdxzW ?kksVoysyk pquk½ 1000 yhVj ik.;kr felGwu R;kph Qokj.kh djkoh4- ikus xqaMkG.kkjh vGh& ;k fdMhps irax ikukauk xqaMkGwu vkrY;k vkr [kkÅu Vkdrkr;kP;k çknqHkkZokus çdk'k&la'ys"k.kkoj ifj.kke gksrks vkf.k mRiknukr deh gksrs- tj 'ksrkr 10 VDds uqdlku fdaok çrh ghy 2&3 ikukaoj ;kpk çknqHkkZo fnlwu vkyk rj dhVduk'kdkapk okij dsyk ikfgts- ;kpk çfrca/k dj.;klkBh çrh gsDVj bUMkslYQku ¼35EC ½ fdaok D;qukQkl ¼25EC½ ph 1-25yh Qokj.kh djkoh5- yksachojhy <sd.;k& fiYys vkf.k dhVd nks?ks yksaC;karhy jl 'kks"kwu ?ksrkr vkf.k R;kr nk.ks Hk: nsr ukghr- 'ksrkrhy yksaC;k lQsn fnlw ykxrkr- ;kP;k mipkjklkBh

eWykfFk;kupk okij ¼ 5 VDds pw.kZ½ 25 rs 30 xzWe fdaok fyaMsu ¼1-3 VDds /kwG½ 20 ls 25 fdxzW gsDVj çek.kkr la/;kdkGph gok FkkacY;koj dsyk ikfgts- ikukaoj tkLr /kwG vlrk dkek u;s dkj.k R;keqGs dji.;kph 'kD;rk vlrs6- y"djh vGh /dq j rM.kkjh vGh&;k fdMhph vGh fnolk tfeuhP;k toG HkkrkP;k QqVO;kaP;k e/;s yiwu jkgrs vkf.k jk=h oj p<wu yksaC;k dqjrMrs- ;kP;k mipkjklkBh dhVuk'kdkapk mi;ksx la/;kdkGh dj.ksp ;ksX; vlrs- Dyksjik;jhQkl ¼20EC½ -5 yh fdaok D;wukyQl ¼25EC½ 1-5 yh- fdaok baMkslYQku ¼35EC½ 1-5 yh- vFkok Mk;Dyksjokl ¼76EC½ çrh gsDVj 500 feyh okijkHkkrkrhy ,dkRed dhVuk'kd O;oLFkkiu dhVdkapk çfrca/k Ogkok ;klkBh

—"kh tkxj.k

loZlk/kkj.ki.ks jlk;ukapk okij dsyk tkrks ijarq R;keqGs okrkoj.k çnwf"kr >kys vkgs- rlsp dkgh dhVdkae/;s jlk;ukalkBh çfrjks/k fuekZ . k >kyk vkgs - dhVd çfrca/kklkBh ;kaf=dh mi;ksx ns[khy dsys tkrkr- ;kO;frfjä gYyh lsafæ; mRiknukapk okij ns[khy gksr vkgsçHkkoh ,dkRed dhV fu;a=.kkps eq[; eqís& 1- tkLr mRiUu ns.kk&;k vkf.k dhVdkauk çfrjks/k d: 'kd.kk&;k çtkrhapk mi;ksx dj.ks2- ,[kk|k fof'k"V fBdk.kh ,d= ulZjh mHkk:u dhVdkaoj fu;a=.k feGo.ks3- j k s i k a o j m i p k j d : u dhVdjghr vkf.k fujksxh fc;k.kkapk okij dj.ks4- i s j . k h i w o h Z j k s i k a p h e q G s dhVduk'kd æko.kkr cq M ow u BsoY;kus dhVduk'kdkapk okij deh çek.kkr djkok ykxrks5- fidkaoj dhVdkapk çknqHkkZo ikgwu exp vko';d çek.kkr dhVduk'kkapk okij djkokMkW- eukst dqekj] MkW- ,l-ds- oekZ] Jh txohj flag ,oa MkW- Mh- ds- JhokLro Ñf"k foKku dsUnz cyjkeiqj

ekfld vad

rhu lksI;k ç'ukaph mÙkjs |k vkf.k ifgY;k १०००० okpdkauk ,d efguk vxnh eksQr vad- rlsp ;ksX; mÙkjs ns.kk&;k ifgY;k १०० yksdkauk o"kZHkjkps lnL;Ro vxnh fu:'kqYd A) HkkjrkP;k dks.kdks.kR;k jkT;kae/;s rkxkph 'ksrh dj.;kr ;srs\ B) lokuk lhM~l daiuhph lq#okr d/kh >kyh gksrh\ C) ckxokuh midj.k cuo.kkjh v'kh dks.krh daiuh vkgs] ftus vyhdMsp १० ok o/kkZiu fnol lktjk dsyk\

eslst c‚Dle/;s A, B, C leksj vkiys mÙkj VkbZi djk vkf.k [kkyh ns.;kr vkysY;k eksckbZy Øekadkoj ikBok६०/९, frljk etyk] ;qlqQ ljk; ekdsZV] xzhu ikdZ esVªks LFkkudktoG] uoh fnYyh & ११००१६

Qksu : ०११& २६५११८४५, २६५१७९२३, ४५५०३१७० eks- : +९१& ९८९१ २६३ २६३

Web : www.krishijagran.com Email : circulation@krishijagran.com, info@krishijagran.com

H¥$fr OmJaU ‘o 2016

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Amamo½`dY©H$ ZmMUr Am{U Ë`mnmgyZ ~Zbobo {d{dY nXmW© àm. gmoZb Zaoe Mm¡Yar, àm. g§Xrn nmbdo H$‘©dra H$mH$mgmho~ dmK AÞ V§ÌkmZ ‘hm{dÚmb`. Zm{eH$-422003. g§nH©$ - 8806766783 N>moQ>o ~r Agbobo Am{U H$‘r à‘mUmV CËnmXZ KoVbo OmUmao YmÝ` {nH$mV ZmMUrMr JUZm hmoVo. Eb`wgrZo H$m°amH°$Zm Ago ZmMUrMo emóewÕ Zmd AgyZ gd©gmYmaUnUo amJr Ago åhQ>bo OmVo. ZmMUr Hw$R>ë`mhr àH$maÀ`m O{‘ZrV VgoM CîU Am{U g‘erVmoîU dmVmdaUmV CÎm‘ {nHy$ eH$Vo. ZmMUrMo {nH$ I[a’$ Am{U a~r Aí`m XmoÝhr ‘m¡g‘mV KoVbo OmD$ eH$Vo. noaUrZ§Va 3-5 ‘{hÝ`mV ZmMUr{nH$mMr H$mT>Ur Ho$br OmD$ eH$Vo. `m YmÝ`mMm a§J {dQ>H$ar bmb AgVmo. H$Zm©Q>H$ Am{U Vm{‘iZmSy> ho à‘wI ZmMUr CÎmnmXZ H$aUmao amÁ`o AgyZ Am§Y«àXoe, ‘hmamï´>, {~hma Am{U CÎma àXoe `mhr amÁ`m§‘YyZ ZmMUrMo CËnmXZ KoVbo OmVo. ZmMUr‘Ü`o {d{dY nmofU VËdo ^anya à‘mUmV AgyZ àm‘w»`mZo H°$pëe`‘ Am{U V§Vy§Mo CÎm‘ òmoV Amho. ZmMUr ‘Ü`o 72 Vo 79% EHy$U H$~m}XHo$ AgyZ Ë`mV 59 Vo 70% {nï>‘` nXmW© AgyZ 7% à{WZo AmhoV, VgoM EHy$U pñZ½Y nXmW© 1.3-1.8% AmhoV Am{U 18% AmhmamVrb V§Vw‘` nXmWmªMo à‘mU Amho. ZmMUr‘Ü`o H°$pëe`‘ 320 {‘br J«m‘ àVr 100 J«m‘ BVHo$ AgVo. gÜ`mÀ`m `wJmV ñWybnUm Am{U S>m`~oQ>rg gmaIo AmOma ObXJVrZo dmT>V AgyZ Ë`m AmOmam§Zm {Z`§{ÌV R>odÊ`mgmR>r bmoH$m§Mm H$b A{YH$ V§Vw‘` nXmW© ImZoH$S>o PwH$bm Amho. Aí`m A{YH$ à‘mUmV V§Vw‘` nXmWmª‘Ü`o ZmMUrMm g‘mdoe hmoVmo. ZmMUrÀ`m {nR>Mo ^Oo(‘wÈo>), S>mogm Am{U ^mH$ar Ago {d{dY nXmW© ~ZdÊ`mMr nÕV Amho. gVV AmhmamV ZmMUrÀ`m godZmZo AZoH$ àH$maÀ`m AmOmam§nmgyZ CXm. öX`amoJ, nmoQ>mMo H$H©$amoJ, S>m`~oQ>rg, B©Ë`mqXnmgyZ g§ajU {‘imbobo g§emoYZmVyZ {gÕ Pmbo Amho. ZmMUr‘Ü`o nmofU VËdmZ ì`{V[aº$ ßdmobr’o$Zmob Á`m§Zm OrdZmdí`H$ KQ>H$ Ago JwUY‘© AgVmV Ë`m§Mo à‘mU A{YH$ Agë`mMo {ZînÞ Pmbo Amho. aº$mVrb gmIa H$‘r H$aÊ`mgmR>r ZmMUrMm AmhmamV {Z`{‘V g‘mdoe AgUo ’$m`ÚmMo Amho. ZmMUr ‘Yrb à{WZm§Mr JwUdÎmm CÎm‘ AgyZ bhmZ‘wbm§À`m dmT>rgmR>r nmofH$ Amho. Ago AZoH$ Amamo½`dY©H$ ’$m`Xo Agoboë`m ZmMUrMo {d{dY nXmW© ~Zdbo OmVmV. Ë`mVrb H$mhr nXmWmªMr à{H«$`m, Ë`mgmR>r bmJUmao gm{hË` Am{U H¥$Vr Imbrb à‘mUo {deX H$arV AmhmoV. 1. bhmZ ‘wbm§gmR>r ZmMUrMo ‘wë`d{Y©V nmdS>a : 1. ZmMUr Am{U ‘yJ 2:1 `m à‘mUmV KoD$Z doJdoJio amÌ^amgmR>r {^OV R>odmdo. 2. Ë`mZ§Va nmÊ`mVyZ H$mTy>Z 48 Vmgm§n`ªV Amoë`m H$nS>çmV ~m§YyZ ‘moS> AmUmdo. 58

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‘moS> Ambobo ZmMUr Am{U ‘yJ ì`dpñWV dmiyZ ¿`mdo. dmidbobo ZmMUr Am{U ‘yJ doJdoJio ^mOyZ KoD$Z ~marH$ H$mnS>mZo nrR> JiyZ ¿`mdo. 5. `m XmoÝhr {nR>m§Zm 2:1 `m à‘mUmV EH${ÌV H$ê$Z Ë`mV 5% `m à‘mUmV XwY nmdS>a Kmbmdr Am{U MdrnwaVm gmIa KmbyZ nwaoí`m nmÊ`mV {eOdyZ bhmZ ‘wbm§Zm ImD$ Kmbmdo. 2. ZmMUr S>mogm: gm{hË` : ZmMUr - 780 J«m‘, nm§T>ar CS>rX S>mi - 200 J«m‘, ‘oWr XmZo - 20 J«m‘ , ‘rR> - MdrnwaVo H¥$Vr : 1. CS>rX S>mi Am{U ZmMUr doJdoJio 4 Vmg nmÊ`mV {^OV R>odmdo. 2. Ë`mZ§Va Vo {‘Šga‘Yw ~marH$ XiyZ ¿`mdo, Ë`mV ‘rR> H$mbdmdo Am{U amÌ^amgmR>r Aå~dÊ`mg R>odmdo. 3. Z§Va EH$m gnmQ> Vì`mda WmoS>ogo Vob Q>mHy$Z Ë`m Aå~mdboë`m nrR>mMo S>mogo H$amdo. 3. ZmMUr {~pñH$Q²g: gm{hË` : ZmMUr nrR>- 200 J«m‘, ‘¡Xm - 800 J«m‘, ~oqH$J nmdS>a30 J«m‘, MmoH$boQ> EñgoÝg -20 ‘r. {b., ~marH$ gmIa - 500 J«m‘, Vyn - 500 J«m‘ H¥$Vr : 1. ZmMUrMo nrR> Am{U ‘¡Xm MmiUrZo MmiyZ ¿`mdo Am{U EH$Ì H$amdo. 2. EH$m Xwgè`m ^m§S>çmV Vyn Am{U gmIa ãb|S>aUo ’o$Qy>Z ¿`mdo. 3. ’o$Q>boë`m {‘lUmV XmoÝhr nrR>o EH$Ì H$adr Am{U EñgoÝg d ~oqH$J nmdS>a KmbyZ nwÝhm ’o$Qy>Z ¿`mdo. 4. `m H$UHo$Mr OmS> nmoir bmQ>mdr Am{U {~ñH$sQ> À`m AmH$mamV H$mnyZ ¿`mdo. 5. `m {~pñH$Q>m§Zm ~oqH$J AmoìhZ ‘Ü`o 180 {S>J«r gopëgAg Vmn‘mZmbm 20 {‘{ZQ>o ~oH$ H$amdo. 6. ZmMUr {~ñH$sQ> ImÊ`mgmR>r V`ma.


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