Gujarati march 2015

Page 1

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H{lJS B[TL SZGFZ B[0}TMG[ .GFD STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP FORM IV

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1. Place of Publication : Address : 60/9, 3rd Floor, Yusuf Sarai Market, Near Green Park Metro Station, New Delhi-110016 2. Periodicity : Monthly 3.

Printer's Name : M C Dominic Citizen of India : Yes Address : E-20, Green Park Extn. New Delhi-110016

4. Publishers Name : M C Dominic Citizen of India : Yes Address : E-20, Green Park Extn., New Delhi-110016 5. Editor Name : M C Dominic Citizen of India : Yes Address : E-20, Green Park Extn., New Delhi-110016 6. Name & Address of Owner : M C Dominic Citizen of India : Yes Address : E-20, Green Park Extn., New Delhi-110016 I, M C Dominic, hereby declare that the particulars given above are true to the best of my knowledge and belief Sd/-M C Dominic Signature of Publisher Dated : Ist March 2014


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Aniket Kumar Journalist, Krishi Jagran Mob: 9891335460, 9560182260, Email: aniket@krishijagran.com

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MkhMkð{kt ykuhkuçkUfeLke Mk{MÞk yLku íkuLkwt ÞkuøÞ rLkÞ{Lk

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ykuhkuçkUfe: ykuhkuçkUfe yÚkðk ykøÞk çkúw{huÃkLke òíkku MktÃkqýo MðYÃk{kt {q¤ ÃkhSðe nkuÞ Au. íku rðrðÄ «fkhLkk Ãkkf Ãkh yk¢{ý fhu Au, su{kt MkhMkð, hªøký, xk{uxk, ík{kfw,Vw÷kðh, fkuçke, íku{ s yLkuf Mkku÷kuLkuMke íkÚkk fwtMkeVuhe «òríkLkk AkuzLkku Mk{kðuþ ÚkkÞ Au. MkhMkð, íkwheÞk, hkÞ Ãkkf ykuhkuçkUfe ErsÂÃxfkLkwt yk¢{ý MkkiÚke Ãknu÷k hksMÚkkLkLkk y÷ðh, ¼híkÃkwh,MkðkE {kÄkuÃkwhûkuºk{kt òuðk {¤u÷. ykuhkuçkUfe MkuhLkwyk yuf çkeò «fkhLke òrík Au, su rçknkhLkk ûkuºkku{kt MkhMkðLkk Ãkkf Ãkh ÃkhSðe Au. MkhMkðLkk Ãkkf{kt íku{Lkku «fkuÃk 10 Úke 70 xfk MkwÄe LkwfMkkLk ÃknkU [ kzu Au . íku ÃkhSðe MkhMkð Wøkkzðk{kt ykðíkk ík{k{ ûkuºkku{kt suðk fu hksMÚkkLk, W¥kh«Ëu þ , rçknkh, {æÞ«Ëuþ, Ãktòçk, nrhÞkýk, Ãkrù{ çktøkk¤ íkÚkk ykurhMMkk{kt òuðk {¤u Au. ÷ûký: yku h ku ç kU f eÚke økú M ík MkhMkðLkk Akuz LkkLkk hnu Au yLku õÞkhuf õÞkhuf {he Ãký òÞ Au. ykuhkuçkUfeLkk [qÃkfktøk nkuMxkurhÞk MkhMkðLkk {q¤{kt WíkheLku Ãkku » kf íkíð «kó fhu Au . MkkðÄkLkeÃkqðof W¾kzeLku òuEyu íkku òýðk {¤u Au fu ykuhkuçkUfeLkk {q¤ 28

S'lQF ÔUZ6 DFR" Z_!5

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fhe MkhMkð Mkrník íkuLkk ¼qr{økík 7. ÷ktçkk Mk{Þ MkwÄe Ãkkf [¢ yÃkLkkðe òÞ Au. Aku z Lkku Lkkþ fhðku òu E yu . íkuLke WøkúíkkLku hkufe þfkÞ Au. 10. MkhMkðLkk ykøÞk hkuøkhkuÄe òík íÞkhçkkË yLÞ ÃkkfLkwt ðkðuíkh fhðwt 8. Akuz s{eLkLke MkÃkkxe ÃkkMku 25 xfk Ëwøkko{rý ðkðuíkh fhku. òuEyu. íkk{ú ½ ku ÷ Lkku At x fkð fhðkÚke 11. ykuhkuçkUfe Akuz Ãkh 0.4 xfk ÃkhSðe Lkkþ fhe þfkÞ Au. 5. ßÞk MkwÄe íkuLkwt MktÃkqýo rLkÞtºký Lk ø÷kEVku M ku x Lkk MkeÄk At x fkð ykðu íÞk MkwÄe MkhMkðLke søÞk Ãkh 9.ykuhkuçkUfe Akuz Ãkh MkkuÞkçkeLkLkk fhðkÚke ÃkhSðe Lkkþ fhe þfkÞ yuhtzkLkk ÃkkfLkwt ðkðuíkh fhðwt Au. íku÷Lkk 2 xªÃkk Lkkt¾ðkÚke Akuz {he òuEyu fkhý fu yuhtzk yuf ðŠ»kÞ Ãkkf Au , su L kkÚke ÃkhSðeLku yxfkððk{kt {ËË {¤u Au. 6. fu x ÷kf Aku z su ð k fu {h[k ykuhkuçkUfeLkk çkesLkwt ytfqhý ÚkE òÞ Au Ãkhtíkw {h[kLkk Ãkkf Ãkh yk ÃkhSðeÚke fkuE s LkwfMkkLk ÚkÞwt LkÚke. yk «fkhLke s{eLk{kt WÃkÂMÚkík ykuhkuçkUfeLkk çkeòuLku ytfqrhík fhe yk ÃkkfLku xÙuÃk ÃkkfLkk Mð\Ãk{kt «Þkuøk fhe ÃkhSðeLkk AkuzLkku Lkkþ fhe þfkÞ Au. yk «fkhÚke {h[k MkhMkð Ãkkf [¢ yÃkLkkðeLku yk ÃkhSðeLku «kðf]ríkf MðYÃk{kt rLkÞtrºkík fhe þfkÞ Au.

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MkkEhk{ Ã÷kÂMxõMk yuLz EheøkuþLk çkhkuzk, nuz ykurVMk : Þkuøkuþ Ãkkxe÷, ©e MkkEhk{ Ã÷kÂMxõMk yuLz ErhøkuþLk, 7 hks yuMxux Mxux çkUf ykuV EÂLzÞk WÃkh ËþhÚk, ðzkuËhk-391740, VkuLk Lktçkh: 0265-2241553, {kuçkkE÷: 8469892733 zeMkk, Mkçk ykurVMk : ©e h{uþ¼kE Xku÷heÞk, ©e MkkEhk{ Ã÷kÂMxõMk yuLz ErhøkuþLk 2, {nkrðh fkuBÃ÷uûk, {kÁrík Ãkkfo Mkk{u, hkýÃkwh hkuz, íkk÷wfku zeMkk, SÕ÷ku çkLkkMkfktXk, VkuLk Lktçkh: 02744220273, {kuçkkE÷: 9712974911/9428190390 y{hu÷e-økwshkík : MktsÞ¼kE hkXkuz, ©e MkkEhk{ Ã÷kÂMxõMk yuLz ErhøkuþLk, furhÞk hkuz, Lkkøkrhf çkUf ƒksw{kt, Ãkkuü ykurVMk Mkk{u, {kuçkkE÷ Lktçkh: 9327158711 Email: spi.jalgaon@shriramdrip.com I kushshriramdrip@gmail.com

S'lQF ÔUZ6 DFR" Z_!5

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X VG[ lJN[XMDF\ 0]\U/LGM p5IMU N[ BFJFDF\ ,UEU AWF NZZMH SZTF\ CMI K[ VG[ V[8,F DF8[ H 0]\U/LGM 5FS B}A H DCtJGM K[P 0]\U/LYL VG[S XFS VG[ S9M/ :JFlNQ8 AGFJL XSFI K[P 0]\U/LGM p5IMU NJF TZLS[ 56 SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P T\N]Z:TL DF8[ 56 0]\U/L BFJL Ô[.V[P UFD0FVMDF\ SC[JFI K[ S[ ;O[N 0]\U/LG[ BL:;FDF\ ZFBJFYL pGF/FDF\ ,] GYL ,FUTLP VFH[ 56 UFD0FVMDF\ ,MSMDF\ VF lJxJF; SFID K[P V[S VF\S0F VG];FZ TFÒ XFSEFÒGL lGSF;YL YGFZ lJN[XL VFJSGM VFXZ[ ** 8SF EFU 0]\U/LYL D/[ K[P p5HGL ÏlQ8V[ Ô[.V[ TM 0]\U/LGL B[TL VFBM JQF" OST VD]S DCLGFVM KM0LG[ SZL XSFI K[P Ô[ S[ VD]S ,MSM 0]\U/L GYL BFTF T[D KTF\ 56 0]\U/LG[ Z;M0FGL ZF6LG]\ lA~N VF5JFDF\ VFJ[,]\ K[P VF56F N[XDF\ DCFZFQ8=4 U]HZFT4 S6F"8S4 VF\W|5|N[X VG[ p¿Z 5|N[XGL 0]\U/LG[ G[5F/4 5FlS:TFG4 AF\u,FN[X4 RLG4 VD[lZSF VG[ Ô5FGGF BF0L N[XMDF\ DM8F EFU[ lGSF; SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P VF56F N[XGF B[0}TM 0]\U/L VG[ V[GF ALIFZ6GL p5H SZLG[ JW]DF\ JW] ,FE p9FJL ZæF K[P 58GF Ò<,FGF 58GF l;8LGF I]JF 5|UlTXL, B[0}T VFXLQF DCT[F pO"[ l8S\} UT RFN{ JQFMY " L 0U \] /L VG[ TG [ F ALIFZ6G\] 30

S'lQF ÔUZ6 DFR" Z_!5

Mðíktºk Ãkºkfkh r{rÚk÷k fkuÃkuohurxð, VuMk-çke,hkuz Lktçkh-9, hkSð Lkøkh, ÃkxLkk, rçknkh 09931838846 E{u÷: san007ht@gmail.com

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0]\UZL ALIFZ6GF

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Z_4___ ~l5IF V[S JL3F HDLGGL ,FU[ K[ VG[ p5H RFZYL 5F\R lSJ\8, YFI K[P B[TZDF\ H BMNF. SZLG[ TFÒ 0]\U/L B[TZDF\ H J[RL N[JFYL AÔZ SZTF\ JW] ;FZF EFJ D/[ K[P VG[ V[H 0]\U/LG[ Ô[ 5F\RYL VF9 DCLGF ;]WL ;\3ZLG[ :8MZ SZL ZFBLV[ TM T[GM AÔZ EFJ V[S lSJ\8, p5Z 5F\R;MYL VF9;M ~l5IF H[8,M JWL ÔI K[P V[8,[ 0]\U/LG[ :8MZ SZLG[ 5KLYL J[RJFDF\ JW] ,FE D/[ K[P V[GF DF8[ SM<0 :8MZ[H TM GCL\ 56 V,UYL 0]\U/LGF :8MZ DF8[ 3Z AGFJJ]\ 50[ K[P VF 0]\U/L N[BFJDF\ VFSQF"S VG[ :JFlNQ8 CMI K[P B[TZGL T{IFZL DF8[ DF8L VFXLQF[ H6FjI] \ S[ 0] \ U /L VG[ ALIFZ6GL p5H DF8[ SF/L VYJF NMD8 DF8LGM JW] p5IMU SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P BFTZ TZLS[ KF6G]\ ;F~\ BFTZ4 0LV[5LGF

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A[ SÎF sU]6Lf4 5M8FX VG[ ;<O[8GF V[SvV[S SÎF GF\BLG[ B[TZG[ A[YL +6 JBT ;ZBL ZLT[ B[0LG[ 5KL SIFZLVM AGFJLG[ 0]\U/LGF KM0GL ZM56L SIF" AFN C/JL l;\RF. SZTF ZC[J]\ Ô[.V[P 5KL VD]S V9JFl0IF 5KL A[YL +6 JBT DF8LG[ p5ZvGLR[ SZLG[ T[DF\ Ô[.V[ T[ 5| D F6[ 5F6L 5LJ0FJJ] \ Ô[ . V[ P VF 5FSDF\ O}UGFXS NJFGM K\8SFJ 56 V[SYL A[ JBT SZJM 50L XS[ K[P ZALGM 5FS 5FSIF 5KL ßIFZ[ 0]\U/LGF 5F\N0F ;] S F.G[ BZJF ,FU[ tIFZ[ 5F6L 5LJ0FJJFG]\ A\W SZL N[J]\ Ô[.V[ VG[ 5KL *5 lNJ; 5KL B]NF. X~ SZL N[JL Ô[.V[P 0]\U/LGL B]NF.4 V[GF p5IMU VG[ T[GL ÔTGL 5lZ5SJTF p5Z 56 lGE"Z SZ[ K[P BZLOG[ T{IFZ YJFDF\ VFXZ[ 5F\R DCLGF ,FUL ÔI K[4 SFZ6 S[ UF\9M GJ[dAZDF\ T{IFZ YFI K[4 ßIFZ[ TF5DFG VMK]\ CMI K[ VG[ KM0 5}ZL ZLT[ ;]SFTF GYLP V[8,[ H[DH UF\9M 5MTFGF ;\5}6" VFSFZGL Y. ÔI VG[ V[GM Z\U ,F, YJF ,FU[ tIFZ[ ;DÒ ,M S[ 5FS T{IFZ Y. UIM K[ VG[ B]NF. SZJFGF !_ lNJ; 5C[,F 5F6L 5LJ0FJJFG]\ A\W SZL N[J]\ Ô[.V[4

VFD SZJFYL UF\9M ;Z; VG[ S96 Y. ÔI K[ VG[ V[GM lJSF; ZMSF. ÔI K[P Ô[ UF\9M ;FZF VFSFZGL, Y. U. CMI TM 56 V[GL B]NF. G SZJFDF\ VFJ[ TM 5KL V[ OF8JF ,FU[ K[P lXIF/FDF\ ,L,L 0]\U/LG]\ XFS 56 ;F~\ ,FU[ K[ V[8,[ T[ JBT[ T[G[ ,L,F 5F\N0F ;FY[ H S\N ;FY[ SF-L ,[JFDF\ VFJ[ K[P 5KL OZLYL tIF\ 0]\U/L JFJL N[JFDF\ VFJ[ K[ VG[ T[GF S\N 56 +6vRFZ DCLGFDF\ 5FSLG[ T{IFZ Y. ÔI K[P ßIFZ[ VFXZ[ *_ 8SF 5FSGM p5ZGM EFU ;]SF.G[ BZJF ,FU[ tIFZ[ ;DÒ ,M S[ 5FS B]NF. SZJF DF8[ T{IFZ K[P B]NF. SZTL JBT[ DF8LDF\ GDL CMJL Ô[.V[ H[YL 0]\U/LGF S\NG[ ;Z/TFYL ACFZ SF-L XSFIP Ô[ HDLG ;BT G CMI TM UF\9MG[ CFYYL 56 pBF0L XSFI K[P 0]\U/LGF 5_ 8SF 5F\N0F HDLG p5Z BZL ÔI 5KL V[S V9JFl0IF 5KL B]NF. SZLG[ 5KL E\0FZ SZJFYL VMK]\ G]S;FG YFI K[P 0]\U/LGL ;]SJ6L 0]\U/L SF-L ,LWF 5KL 5F\N0F ;FY[ H V[G[ ;]SFJJF N[JL Ô[.V[P 0]\U/LG[ V[JL ZLT[ ,F.GMDF\ pBF0JL Ô[.V[ S[ H[YL V[S

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SURAJ

Sura S j Grow Together

SURAJ GROUP OF COMPANIES (An ISO 9001 : 2008 Certified Companies)

Researcher, Producer, Packer and Marketer of High Quality & High Yielding seeds of Cereals, Fiber, Fodder, Oil Seeds, Pulses and All kind of Vegetable Seeds.

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Suraj Cropsciences Pvt Ltd :-

Suraj Biotech Pvt.Ltd., Vigour Seeds Pvt. Ltd. Corporate Office : 3rd Floor, “Sarthak Mall”, Sargasan Cross Road, Swami Vivekanand Marg, GANDHINAGAR - 382 421, (Gujarat). Mob. 9586233777, 9825588890 Visit us : www.surajcropsciences.com, www.surajbiotech.com, www.vigourseed.com Works : Delol : Godhra-Halol Highway, At.& Po.: DELOL – 389 310, Tq. : Kalol, Dist. : Panchmahals (Guj.). Tajpur : N.H.No.-8, Nr.GEB. Sub Station, At.& Po.: TAJPUR – 383 205, Tq.: Prantij, Dist.: Sabarkantha (Guj.)

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S'lQF ÔUZ6 DFR" Z_!5

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0]\UZL ALIFZ6GF

,F.GGF 5F\N0F ALÒ ,F.GGF S\NMG[ -F\SL N[P VF 5|DF6[ S\NG[ B[TZDF\ H #v$ lNJ; ;]WL ;]SFJJF N[J]\ Ô[.V[P tIFZ 5KL #YL $ ;[g8LDL8ZGL NF\0L KM0LG[ 5F\N0F SF5L GF\BJF Ô[.V[P AC] GFGF S\NMG[ V,UYL KF\8L ,[JF Ô[.V[P ;FZF S\NGM -U,M SZLG[ T[G[ Z_vZ5 lNJ; ;]WL KFIFDF\ ;]SFJJF N[JF Ô[.V[P T[ NZlDIFG 0]\U/LGL 0F/L ;]SF.G[ p5ZGF EFUG[ A\W SZL N[ K[ VG[ p5ZGL KF, ;]SF.G[ 0]\U/L p5Z ;FZL ZLT[ RL5SL ÔI K[P H[YL 0]\U/LGL V\NZ ZMUGF SL8F6] ;Z/TFYL 5|J[X GYL SZL XSTF VG[ 0]\U/LG[ JW] lNJ; ;]WL ;\3ZL XSFI K[P ;FZL ZLT[ ;]SFI[,L 0]\U/L $v5 DCLGF ;]WL ;FZL ZC[ K[P VF JFTGL Ô6 B[0}TMG[ CMJF KTF\ 56 T[VM 5lZl:YlTGF SFZ6[ T[GL p5Z JW] wIFG GYL VF5TFP 0]\U/LGF EFJDF\ pTZvR- YTL ZC[ K[P VFHGM ;FZM EFJ !_v!5 lNJ; ;]WL ZC[X[ V[ JFTGL SM. U[Z\8L GYL ZC[TLP 0]\U/LGM EFJ ;FZM D/TM CMI TM B[0}T TZT H 0]\U/LGF 5F\N0F SF5LG[ T[G[ J[RL GF\B[ K[P H[GF ,LW[ ;]SFjIF JUZGL 0]\U/L J[5FZLG[ tIF\ ;\3ZL ZFBJFYL 8}\S ;DIDF\ H ;0JF ,FU[ K[P V[8,[ 0]\U/L DF8[ V[S ZSD GÞL SZJFGL H~ZT K[P J[5FZL Ô[ ;FZL ZLT[ ;]SJ[,L 0]\U/LGM JWFZ[ EFJ VF5X[ TM AÔZDF\ J[RJF DF8[ B[0}TM 56 ;FZL ZLT[ ;]SFI[,L 0]\U/L p5Z JWFZ[ wIFG VF5X[P B[0}TMG[ 56 V[ JFTGL BFTZL YJL Ô[.V[ S[ T[DG[ TFÒ 0]\U/L SZTF\ ;]SFI[,L 0]\U/LGM EFJ JWFZ[ D/X[ TM H T[VM VF AFAT JW] lJRFZX[P :8MZ~DG]\ 8[d5Z[RZ 0]\U/LGM JWFZ[ JBT ;]WL E\0FZ SZJF DF8[ :8MZ~DMG]\ 8[d5Z[RZ VG[ T[G]\ TF5DFG B}A H DCtJ5}6" 5lZA/ K[P JWFZ[ TF5DFG s*_ ;[\PYL JWFZ[f 0]\U/L DF8[ X+] AZFAZ K[P JWFZ[ TF5DFG CMJFYL D}/GM lJSF; VMKM YFI K[ VG[ O}UGM 5|SM5 JW[ K[ H[GF ,LW[ 0]\U/L ;0JF ,FU[ K[P T[GFYL lJ5ZLT VMK]\ TF5DFG s&5 ;[\P SZTF\ JWFZ[f CMI TM 0]\U/LG]\ JFQ5Mt;H"G JWFZ[ YFI K[P ;FZF E\0FZ6 DF8[ :8MZ~DG]\ TF5DFG Z5v#_ ;[\P VG[ &5v*_ 8SFGL JrR[ CMJ] \ Ô[ . V[ P D[ v H} G GF DCLGFVMDF\ :8MZ~DMG] \ TF5DFG JWFZ[ CMJFYL VG[ GDL VMKL CMJFGF ,LW[ JGHDF\ JWFZ[ SDL YFI K[P

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S'lQF ÔUZ6 DFR" Z_!5

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H],F.YL ;%8[dAZ ;]WL GDL *_ 8SF SZTF\ JWFZ[ CMI K[ V[8,[ tIFZ[ JWFZ[ AUF0 YFI K[P VMS8MAZvGJ[dAZGF ;DI NZlDIFG VMKF TF5DFGGF ,LW[ ;]QF]%TFJ:YF T]8L ÔI K[ VG[ 5|:O]8GGL ;D:IF JWL ÔI K[P :8MZ~DMGL ZRGF 5|FS'lTS CJFGF 5|JFCGM lJRFZ SZLG[ SZJFDF\ VFJ[ TM 8[d5Z[RZ VG[ GDLG[ VD]S CN ;]WL lGI\l+T SZL XSFI K[ VG[ 0]\U/LG[ :8MZ SZTL JBT[ YTF\ G]S;FGG[ VMK]\ SZL XSFI T[D K[P SL0F VG[ ALDFZLVMG]\ lGI\+6 0]\U/LGL p5HG[ 5|EFlJT SZJFJF/F 5lZA/MDF\ ZMU VG[ ÒJH\T]VMYL YGFZ G]S;FG DMBZ[ K[P EFZTDF\ H[ 5|DF6[G]\ JFTFJZ6 K[ T[ 0]\U/LDF\ YGFZ VG[S ZMU VG[ SL0FVM DF8[ VG] S } / K[ P BZLOGL DF{ ; DDF\ 5|lTS}/ JFTFJZ6 CMJFGF ,LW[ H]NFv H]NF ZMUMYL 5_v(_ 8SF ;]WL VG[ ZALGL DF{;DDF\ !5vZ_ 8SFG]\ G]S;FG YFI K[P ZMU VG[ SL0FGL V;Z 0]\U/LGF pt5FNG4 V[GL SJF¶l,8L4 :8MZ[HGL 1FDTF VG[ T[GF 5lZ6FD :J~5[ AÔZGL EFJ JU[Z[ p5Z 50[ K[P 5FSGL JFJ6LYL DF\0LG[ T[GF :8MZ[H ;]WL VG[S 5|SFZGF ZMU VG[ SL0FVMYL 0]\U/LGF 5FSG[ G]S;FG YJFGL XSITF ZC[ K[P VG[S JQFM"YL B[0}TM 0]\U/LGL B[TL SZTF VFjIF K[ 56 SL0FVM lJX[ H[DS[ WFAF ZMU4 SF/L O}U S[ lY|%; l;JFI JW] DFlCTL T[DG[ GYLP CSLSTDF\ 0]\U/LDF\ VG[ S 5| S FZGF ZMU VG[ SL0FVMG] \ VFS|D6 YFI K[4 H[GL DFlCTL B[0}TMG[ GYLP ZMU YJFYL S[ SL0F ,FUJFYL B[0}TM V[GM p5FI NJF J[RGFZGL ;,FC SZLG[ SZ[ K[4 AWF NJF J[RGFZG[ VF AFAT 5}ZL

DFlCTL 56 GYL CMTL 5lZ6FD[ ZMU VG[ SL0FVM p5Z lGI\+6GM ;FRM p5FI GYL Y. XSTM VG[ G]S;FG JWFZ[ YFI K[P V[8,F DF8[ B[0}TMG[ 5MT[ H NZ[S ZMU lJX[GL DFlCTL CMJL B}A H H~ZL K[P VG[ ZMUYL ARJFGF p5FIM 56 Ô6JF H~ZL K[ H[YL T[VM 5MTFG[ YTF G]S;FGYL ARL XS[ K[P SIFvSIF ZMU Y. XS[ K[ 0]\U/LDF\ D]bI ZLT[ ZMU :S[,[ZMlXID ZF<O;L GFDGF SJSYL YFI K[4 H[ KM0GL G;"ZLDF\ ALIFZ6GF V\S]Z6 GLS?IF 5KL KM0 JW[ tIFZ[ T[G[ V;Z SZ[ K[P SJSGF T\T] KM0GF HDLGJF/F EFUDF\ 5|J[X SZLG[ KM0 p5Z V;Z SZ[ K[4 T[GF ,LW[ KM0 5L/F 50JF ,FU[ K[P KM0GM HDLG ;FY[ V0[,M EFU ;0JF ,FU[ K[4 VG[ 5KL WLZ[vWLZ[ KM0 ;]SFJF ,FU[ K[P SZDF. UI[,F KM0GF HDLGJF/F EFU p5Z SJSGF ;O[N T\T] lJSl;T YFI K[4 T[GL p5Z ;O[N Z\UGF GFGFvGFGF NF6F N[BFI K[P H[ YM0F JBT 5KL ZF.GF NF6F H[8,F Y. ÔI K[P 5KL T[ HDLGGL V\NZ S[8,FI JQFM" ;]WL ;];]%TFJ:YFDF\ 50[,F ZC[ K[P ,FU,FU8 V[S H HuIFV[ KM0 T{IFZ SZJFYL ZMUGM 5|SM5 JWL ÔI K[P VF ZMUGF SFZ6[ !_YL )_ 8SF ;]WL KM0 BZFA Y. XS[ K[P JFJ6L YIF 5KL 56 B[TZMDF\ VF ZMU DM8F 5FI[ O[,FTM CMI K[P BZLOGL DF{;DDF\ JFTFJZ6 VF ZMUG[ O[,FJJF DF8[ IMuI CMI K[P JWFZ[ GDL VG[ Z$v#_ l0U| L ;[ l <;I; TF5DFG VF SJSGL J'lâ DF8[ IMuI U6FI K[P JFJ6L SZTL JBT[ Ô[ 5F6LGL lGSF;GL jIJ:YF AZFAZ G CMI4 TM VF ZMUGM 5|SM5 JWFZ[ YFI K[P VMK]\ JHG 0]\U/L SF-L ,LWF 5KL VG[ ;FZL ZLT[


0]\UZL ALIFZ6GF

;]SFjIF 5KL 56 D[vH}GDF\ JWFZ[ TF5 CMJFYL VG[ ;]SL CJFGF ,LW[ T[G]\ JHG VMK]\ YFI K[P 0]\U/LDF\ xJ;G CMJFGF ,LW[ SFA"lGS 5NFY" VG[ 5F6LGM p5EMU YTM ZC[TM ZC[ K[P ;FY[ H 5F6LGF JFQ5LSZ6YL JHG VMK]\ YFI K[P VF SDL Z5v#_ 8SF H[8,L Y. XS[ K[P BZFA 0]\U/L 0]\U/LG[ Ô[ ;ZBL ZLT[ ;]SFJ[,L G CMI TM T[GL p5ZG]\ lK,S]\ 5}ZL ZLT[ ;]SF. GYL XST]\P V[GL 5ZTMDF\ GDL ZCL ÔI K[ VG[ 0]\U/LGF 3FJ 5}ZL ZLT[ GYL EZFTF4 H[GF ,LW[ ÒJH\T] 0]\U/LDF\ 5|J[X SZL ÔI K[4 VG[ 0]\U/L ;0JF ,FU[ K[P H],F. VG[ VMU:8GF DCLGFDF\ 0]\U/L ;0JFGL JW] XSITF ZC[ K[P 0]\U/L ;0JFYL Z_v$_ 8SFG]\ G]S;FG YFI K[P :8MZ[H JBT[ U|LJF U/[,L4 SF/L O}U4 D}/DF\ ZMU H[JF O} U JF/F ZMUGF 5| S M5YL 0] \ U /L AU0JFGL XSITF JWFZ[ ZC[ K[P O}UGF SL8F6]\ B[TZDF\YL :8MZ[H ;]WL 5CM\RL ÔI K[P 5F6LGL jIJ:YF 0]\U/LGF D}/ DF8LDF\ !_YL !5 ;[\PDLP O[,FI[,F CMI K[ VG[ JW]DF\ JW] T[ Z_ ;[PDLP ;]WL O[,FI K[P V[8,[ 0]\U/LGF 5FSGL l;\RF. SZTL JBT[ !5 ;[PDLPYL JWFZ[ p\0F6 ;]WL 5F6L 5LJ0FJJFGL H~ZT GYL ZC[TLP 0]\U/LGF 5F\N0F VgI

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5FSGF 5F\N0F H[JF G Y.G[ UF/FSFZ G/L H[JF CMI K[ H[GL p5Z DL6G]\ VFJZ6 CMI K[P T[GF ,LW[ 8[d5Z[RZ JWJFYL 56"Z\W| A\W CMJFGF ,LW[ JFQ5Mt;"HG VMK]\ Y. ÔI K[ VG[ 8[d5Z[RZ JWJFGL V;Z KM0 p5Z GYL YTLP VF 5|DF6[GL 5F\N0FGL ;\ZRGFGF ,LW[ 5F6L 5LJ0FJJ]\ ;Z/ 50[ K[P 0]\U/LGF 5FSG[ X~VFTDF\ YM0FvYM0F ;DIFT\Z[ 5F6LGL VMKL H~ZT 50[ K[P ;]SF B[TZDF\ JFJ6L SIF" 5KL TZT H l;\RF. SZJL Ô[.V[P GJF D}/LIF lJSl;T YFI tIFZ;]WL B[TZDF\ 5}ZTL GDL CMJL H~ZL K[4 V[8,[ JFJ6L 5KL SZJFDF\ VFJ[, l;\RF.GF A[v+6 lNJ; 5KL OZLYL l;\RF. SZJFGL H~ZT 50[ K[P V[S JBT KM0 ÔDL ÔI 5KL 5F6L VMK]\ 5LJ0FJJ]\ 50[ K[P 56 5KL H[DvH[D KM0 JWJF ,FU[ K[ T[DvT[D 5F6L 56 JW] 5|DF6DF\ VF5J]\ 50[ K[P KM0DF\ UF\9 AGJFGL X~VFT YIF 5KL S\NGF 5}6" lJSF; ;]WL sJFJ6L 5KL &_YL !!_ lNJ; ;]WLf lGIlDT ~5[ l;\RF.GL H~ZT 50[ K[P VF ;DI NZlDIFG Ô[ 5F6L VMK]\ CMI TM T[GL lJ5ZLT V;Z YFI K[ VG[ 0]\U/L ;FZL SJF[l,8LGL GYL pUTLP S\ N MGF 5MQF6 NZlDIFG lGIlDT l;\RF.GL jIJ:YF B}A H H~ZL K[P

VlGIlDT VG[ VMKL l;\RF.YL A[v OF0JF/F S\NMGL ;\bIF JW[ K[P VG[ H~ZT SZTF\ 56 Ô[ JWFZ[ 5F6L 5LJ0FJJFDF\ VFJ[ TM 56 Ô0L UZNGJF/L 0]\U/L GLS/[ K[ VG[ V[GL :8MZ[H 1FDTF VMKL Y. ÔI K[P JWFZ[ 5F6L 5LJ0FJJF SZTF\ lGI\l+T VG[ H~ZT 5|DF6[ IMuI l;\RF. SZJFYL ;FZL p5H D/[ K[P ;FY[ H S\NMGL U]6J¿F 56 ;FZL CMI K[ VG[ T[GL :8MZ[H 1FDTF 56 JW[ K[P l;\RF.GM V\ T ZF/ 5FSGL J' l âGL VJ:YF4 ,UF0JFGL ;LhG4 DF8LGM 5|SFZ JU[Z[ JFTM p5Z VFWFlZT CMI K[P DM8FEFU[ JFJ6L SIF" 5KL TZT H 5C[,L JBT l;\RF. SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P TIFZAFN ;LhG 5|DF6[ ZALGL ;LhG sGJ[dAZYL ÔgI]VFZLfDF\ !_YL !Z lNJ; 5KL l;\RF. SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P O[A|]VFZLYL V[l5|, DCLGFDF\ *YL ( lNJ;GF V\TZF/[ l;\RF. SZJL Ô[.V[P BZLOGL ;LhGDF\ JZ;FNGL DF+F VG[ DF8LGL ÔT 5|DF6[ l;\RF. SZJL Ô[.V[P ;FWFZ6 ZLT[ BZLOGF 5FS DF8[ #YL $ l;R \ F.4 5FK/YL BZLODF\ !_YL !5 l;\RF. VG[ ZAL S[ UZDLGL O;,DF\ !(YL Z_ l;R \ F.GL H~ZT 50[ KP[ N[X VG[ lJN[XMDF\ 56 B5T VFXLQF DC[TFV[ pUF0[,L 0]\U/LGF ALIFZ6 I] 5 L4 A\ U F/4 G[ 5 F/GL ;FYM;FY AF\u,FN[XDF\ 56 ÔI K[P H[GL lS\DT VFXZ[ V[S CÔZYL !5__ ~l5IF 5|lT lSJ\8, CMI K[P 0]\U/LG[ B[TZDF\YL SF-LG[ :8MZ[H SIF" 5KL VD]S DCLGF AFN J[RJFYL ;FZM EFJ D/[ K[P T[DGL 0]\U/L :YFlGS AÔZ l;JFI SM,STF4 G[5F/ VG[ AF\ u ,FN[ X DF\ ÔI K[ P VF I] J F B[0}TGF H6FjIFG];FZ B[TLDF\ GOMv G]S;FG JFTFJZ6 VG[ AÔZ EFJ p5Z VFWFlZT ZC[ K[P T[DKTF\ VFGL VFJS NZJQF[" ,FBMDF\ YFI K[P VFXLQF Ò<,F VG[ ZFßI :TZ[ VG[S 5]Z:SFZ D[/JL R}SIF K[P TN]5ZF\T T[VM N[XEZDF\ YTF\ VG[S ;[DLGFZ VG[ 5|NX"GLVMDF\ 56 EFU ,[TF ZC[ K[P 0]\U/L VG[ ALIFZ6GM 5FS SZGFZ B[0}T EF.VMG[ Ô[ JWFZ[ DFlCTL Ô[.TL CMI TM T[VM VFXLQFEF.GF DMAF., G\AZo )(#5&#)5!Z p5Z T[DGM ;\5S" ;FWL XS[ K[P

S'lQF ÔUZ6 DFR" Z_!5

33


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SL8 lGI\+6

પો ુ મન

વર યાળ ના દાણાનો

દાણાની મ જ અને તે ંુ િનયં ણ

રયાળ ની ખેતી

ભારતમા ં

ુ ય વે ભારતમા ં થાય છે . ુ રાત, રાજ થાન, દશ, જ

ં ાળ, કણાટક, તાિમલના ુ , ઉ ર દશ, પિ મ બગ અને

મહારા

રા યમા ં ુ રાત છે . જ

ઓ ર સા,

કરાલા

ઉ પાદનની

મે દશ પછ બી ુ રાત રા યમા ં આ પાક ુ ં વાવત જ ે ર

વ રયાળ ની ખેતી જોવા મળે

આવે છે .

મહસાણા,

ટએ

સાબરકાઠ ં ા,

બનાસકાઠ ં ા,

ખેડા,

અમદાવાદ અને પચ ં મહાલ લામા ં ુ ય વે ુ રાતમા ં હાલ વ રયાળ ુ ં કરવામા ં આવે છે . જ

વાવત ે ર ૫.૫૨ લાખ હ ટરમા ં થાય છે

ના માથ ં ી

૮.૮૨ લાખ ટન ઉ પાદન થાય છે . ખાસ કર ને ૂ વ રયાળ ના િનકાસ ારા ખે તોને સા વળતર

મળે છે .

વ રયાળ

ુ રાતનો જ

મહ વનો

ગણવામા ં આવે છે . આ પાકમા ં િવિવધ

જોવા મળે છે ,

વી ક િ

પાક

વાતો

સ, મોલો-મશી, લીલા

ૂ ીયા (બગ), લીલી ઈયળ, દાણાન ં ી સ મ જ અને ઉધઇ ારા કુસાન થ ું હોય છે . આ વાતો પૈક દાણાન ં ી મ જ સી ુ જ વ રયાળ ના ં અને પીળા

દાણાને

કુસાન કરતી હોવાથી તેને

ુ ય

વાત

ગણવામા ં આવે છે અને તેના આ મણની શ આત

પાકની પાકટ અવ થાએ ખેતરમાથ ં ી જ થઇ ય ુ રાતમા ં દાણાન છે . તા તરના વરસોમા ં જ ં ી 34

S'lQF ÔUZ6 DFR" Z_!5

ડો. આર. ક. ુ મર,

ી. આર.

. પટલ,

ડો. ક. ડ . શાહ અને ડો. પી. ક. બોરડ

ક ટકશા

. ૃિષ મહાિવ ાલય

િવભાગ, બ.ં

આણદ ં ૃિષ

ં – ૩૮૮ ૧૧૦ િુનવસ ટ , આણદ

09426508347 Email: pkb5458@yahoo.com

મ જનો ઉપ વ િવશષ ે

માણમા ં વા મળે છે . આ

વાત દાણાની મ જ અથવા દાણા કોરનાર

વાત અથવા ચા સીડ માખીના ં નામથી પણ

ઓળખવામા ં આવે છે . આ વાતથી ૪૦ ટકા ટ ું કુસાન દાજવામા ં આવે છે . . યજમાન પાકો

દાણાન ં ી મ જ ુ ય વે વર યાળ ઉપરાત ં ુ ા, અને અજમામા ં પણ કુસાન કર ધાણા, વ છે . આ વાત મર -મસાલાના પાકોમા ં કુસાન

કરતી જોવા મળે છે ,

થી આ

મસાલા પાક રૂતી બ ભો ુ

વાતને મર -

વાત ગણી શકાય.

ુ વનચ તથા કસાનનો કાર આ

વાત ુ ં

ુ ત ક ટક ના ,ું ના ુ ક

ચળકતા કાળા રં ગ ુ ં તેમજ વાટ ં વા ઉદર દશ ધરાવે છે . માદા મ જ તે ુ ડિન ેપક ગ

વ રયાળ ના દાણામા ં દાખલ કર તેમા ં ડા કૂ છે .


www.krishijagran.com

SL8 lGI\+6

ડામાથ ં ી િનકળતી ઇયળ સૌ થમ દાણાના મ જને કોર ને કુસાન કર છે . આથી આ વાતને

દાણાની મ જના નામથી ઓળખવામા ં આવે છે .

કોશટ ે ા અવ થા પણ દાણામા ં જ પસાર કર છે અને તેમાથ ં ી ુ ત મ જ દાણામા ં બાર ક કા ું પાડ ને

કરવાથી દાણાની મ જનો ઉપ વ વધવાની શ ·

છે .

ગણાય છે ,

ના કારણે તેના બ ર ભાવ પર

·

તર જ ર યાત

વર યાળ ના ં

પરાગનયનમા ં

પાકમા ં

તેની

િૃ ને

થી

યાનમા ં રાખી સલામત

દવાઓનો ઉપયોગ યો ય પ ધતીઓ અને

સમયે કરવો.

વાત યવ થાપન

વર યાળ ની વાવણી/ રોપણી ઓ ટોબરના

થમ અઠવા ડયામા ં કરવાથી ઉપ વ ઓછો

જોવા મળે છે

અને યારબાદ ૧૫ દવસના ં ુ બ છટ જ ં કાવ કરવો.

મધમાખીઓ અગ યનો ભાગ ભજવે છે .

જોવા મળે છે .

·

૨૫

૧૦ લટર પાણીમા ં ભેળવીને લ આ યા પછ

અસર પડતી હોય છે . આ ઉપરાત ં વ રયાળ મા ં ુ વતા અને તેલની ણ રણ શ તમા ં ઘટાડો

સક ં લત

પાકમા ં િમથાઇલ-ઓ-ડ મેટોન

ે રટ ૨૦ ઈસી ઈસી ૭ િમ. લ. અથવા ફનવલ

ના ં પર ણામે દાણા ં કાણાવ ં ાળા પરં ુ કટલાક ં ક સાઓમા ં બે

કાણાવ ં ાળા દાણા ં પણ જોવા મળે છે આવી ુ વતા નબળ ક ાની ઉપ િવત વર યાળ ની ણ

ઉભા

ઈ.સી. ૧૦ િમ. લ. અથવા ડાય લોરવોસ ૭૬

બહાર િનકળે છે ,

જણાય

તા રહ છે .

યાર મોડ વાવણી / રોપણી

સં હ કરવા માટ

·

યવ થત સાફ કરલા

બારદાન/ કોથળાનો ઉપયોગ કરવો. ·

સં હ દર યાન યો ય તાપમાન અને ભેજની ળવણી કરવી.

દાણાન મ જ

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વ સહાય ુ થ ંુ કાય, ઓળખ અને િધરાણ યવ થા ી

નેશ ુ માર બી.

ડોબર યાએ ી ઓફ સર, બક ઓફ બરોડામોટ ુ ંકાવાવ શાખામોટ ુ ંકાવાવ, જ. અમરલીતા- વ ડયા ુ ંકવાવ ફોન ન-ં૦૨૭૯૬ ૨૩૮૨૩૨

સહાય ુ થ એ ૧૦ થી ૨૦ ય ત ુ ં એક વસરખા ગર બ વગના લોકોથી બન ું ુ થ છે .

તેના પાયામા ં “ પહલા બચત પછ ડ ટ” નો સી ધાત ં છે . વ સહાય ુ થના સ યોને એક સરખી ુ કલીઓનો સામનો કરતા હોય છે . અને

તેઓ તેના સમ યાના િનવારણ માટ એકબી ને

મદદ કર છે . સ યો ારા નાની બચત કરવામા ં આવે છે . આ બચત બકના ખાતામા ં ુ થના

નામથી જમા થાય છે . વ સહાય ુ થ તેની બચતમાથ ં ી તેના જ ુ થના સ યોને લોન વ પે પૈસા આપે છે . આ િસવાય ુ થના ેડ ગના

આધાર બક ારા પણ િધરાણની યવ થા હોય છે . ુ થના નીિત-િનયમો ુ થના દરક સ યો સાથે

મળ ને ન 

કર છે .

વ સહાય ુ થ ુ ં બધ ં ારણ અને કાય

(૧) સ યપદ ુ ુ ંબ દ ઠ એક ય ત વ-સહાય ુ થના સ ય બની શક છે . - વ સહાય ુ થ કા ં તો ુ ષો ુ ં હો ુ જોઇએ અને કા ં તો ીઓ ુ ં હો ું - એક

જોઇએ.

ી-

ુ ષ ુ ં સાથે વ સહાય ુ થ મા ય નથી. સામા ય ર તે ીઓ ુ ં ુ થ સાર ર તે કામ કર શક છે કારણ ક તેમની બચત અને

36

S'lQF ÔUZ6 DFR" Z_!5

લોનનો ઉ યોગ કરવાની

મતા સાર હોય

છે . - મોટા ભાગના સ યોની સામા ક અને

આિથક પ ર થિત એક સરખી હોય છે .(૨) મીટ ગ અને વહ વટ - ુ થ િનયમીત ર તે મળતા હોવા

જોઇએ. મીટ ગ અઠવા ડયામા ં અથવા મહ નામા ં

એકવાર હોવી જોઇએ ન ક

થી તેઓ એકબી ની

આવશે અને એકબી ને સમ એકબી ની ુ કલીઓ ુ ર કરશ.ે - ુ થના દરક

નાના મોટા ચોપડાની

ળવણી શ

ન બને તો

બહારના કોઇપણ ભણેલ ય તની સહાય લઇને ુ કની પણ તેની યો ય ગણતર વ ળવણી

કરવી.

- મીટ ગ દરિમયાન થયેલી ચચા, નીિત-

િનયમો તથા નવા િનણયો વગેર મીટ ગમા ં જ પોતાના ુ થના ચોપડા, કુ, ર ટરમા ં લખવા

થી ક સ યો વાચ ં ી લખી શકતા નથી તેને િવ ાસ બેસે અને ુ થ સાર ર તે કામ કર શક છે .(૩) વ સહાય ુ થની કુ, ર ટર બનાવ .ું

- મીટ ગ

કુ આ

કુમા ં મીટ ગ દરિમયાન

લીધેલા નવા િનણયો, મીટ ગ દરિમયાન થયેલી ચચા, િવચારણાઓ, ુ થના નીિત-િનયમો તથા

સ યોના નામ,

મર, રહઠાણ અને મીટ ગમા ં

રહલ સ યોની હાજર લખવી.- બચત અને ધીરાણ કુ. બચત કુમા ં સ ય દ ઠ થયેલી બચત અને આખા ુ થનો ટોટલ બચતની િવગત


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લખવી. લોન ધીરાણ

કુમા ં સ યને આપેલ

લોન, ઉઘરાણી, યાજ, બેલે સ, બાક રકમ વગેર

િવગત લખવી.(૪) બચત અને ઓછો ખચ. ુ થના દરક સ ય નાની રકમની િનયમીત બચત ુ જ નાની હોય છે બ

કરશ.ે રકમ પરં ુ

ુ થના દરક સ યોને િનયમીત અને

સળંગ બચત કરવાની ટવ પાડવી. - બચત

કરલી રાશીનો ઉપયોગ સ યોને લોન આપવામા ં

થાય છે . લોનનો હ ,ુ રકમ, યાજનો દર, પરત ભરવાનો સમયગાળો વગેર ુ થ પોતે ન કર છે . - વ સહાય ુ થ તેમા ં મળે લી દરક મીટ ગમા

દરક સ યોને ઉ સાહ ત કર ને તેના સ યોને ુ કલીઓને નીવારવાનો રહલી ય ન કર છે .(૫) વ સહાય ુ થને બક સાથે જોડાવ .ું -

બક બચત ખા ુ ખોલ ું ( ુ થના ં નામ )ું - વ સહાય ુ થ ારા જમા થયેલ રકમ બક બચત

સહાય ુ થના ં ેડ ગ

ગેના િનયમો.

ુ થને ર વો વ ગ ફડ તેમજ િધરાણ મેળવતા ં પહલા ેડ ગ કર ું જ ર છે . ુ ાઓ યાને લઇ ેડ ગ કરવા માટ ુ દા- ુ દા દ વ સહાય

ુ ાઓ સામે સારા અને નબળા ધોરણો તે દ

ગેની

માગદિશકા કિમ ર ી, ામ િવકાસ કચેર , ુ રાત રાજ ગાધ જ ં ીનગરએ ન કરલ આપેલ ુ ાઓ પૈક ૫ અથવા છે . આ પ ધિતમા ં ુ લ ૧૨ દ

વધાર સારા

ુ ો ધરાવતા ુ થને ર વો વ ગ ફડ ણ

ા ટ તથા લોન માટ પા ગણાશ.ે

ુ ો ધરાવતા વ ૮ અથવા વધાર સારા ણ સહાય ુ થ બક લોન તથા ર વો વ ગ ફડ ા ટ

માટ પા ગણાશ.ે  લાયકાત વ સહાય

ુ થ લોન માટ નીચેની લાયકાત

ખાતામા ં ભરવી. - સ યોને પૈસાની જ ર હોય

ધરાવતા હોવા જોઇએ .

સ યના

(૧) વ સહાય ુ થ છ મ હના ુ ુ હો ું જોઇએ અથવા તે ુ થના છ મ હના થઇ ગયા

યાર બચત ખાતમા ં રહલ જમા રાશીનો ઉપયોગ

ત રક લોન માટ કરવો.

- પૈસાની લેવડ-દવડ કરલા

ણ સ યો

ુ થના સ યોમાથ ં ી

ારા થશ.ે બક

થયેલ કોઇપણ લેવડ-દવડને

ારા

ણ પૈક કોઇપણ બે ારા થઇ શકશ.ે - વ સહાય ુ થ ુ ં ેડ ગ કર .ું  લોનનો હ ુ બક

તે વ સહાય

હોવા જોઇએ.(૨) વ સહાય ુ થમા ં સાર ર તે

બચત કરવાની ટવ હોવી જોઇએ.(૩) વ સહાય ુ થની ન ધણી થયેલી હોવી જોઇએ.(૪) વ

સહાય ુ થમા ં ૧૦ થી ૨૦ સ યો હોવા જોઇએ.(૫) જો ૨૦ કરતા વ ુ સ યો હોય તો તેવા ુ થની

ન ધની ફર યાત કરલી હોવી જોઇએ. ુ થને

ુ ી લોન ાહ થ કર શક ું નથી.

આપવાની હોય છે તે ન ુ થમા ં રહલા સ યોને પૈસાની જ રયાત માણે િવિવધ હ ુ માટ બક ડ ટ રૂ પાડ છે . ઘરમા ં બમાર , લ ન, આવકમા ં વધારો કર એવા

સાધનો ખર દવા માટ સીવણ મશીન, અગરબતી

બનાવવા માટ, સાડ મા ભરત ભરવા માટ, બોલપેન બનાવવા, અથા ુ બનાવવા વગેર માટ લોન આપવામા ં આવે છે . ુ થ પોતે મીટ ગ

દરિમયાન ન કર છે ક ુ થના ા સ યને કયા હ ુ માટ કટલી લોનની જ રયાત છે .

 SHG ( વ સહાય ુ થ) યોજના હઠળના ં વ

 લોન ુ ં વ પ વ સહાય ુ થને લોનની રકમની જ રયાત ુ દા ુ દા હ ુ માટ હોય છે તેથી તેને શ

ડ ટના વ પમા ં લોન આપવામા ં આવે છે .  લોન ુ ં રકમ (Loan Amount) - બક

ારા બચત ખાતામા ં રહલ જમા રાશી

ઉપર શ ડ ટ મળે છે . - િધરાણની રકમ નીચે માણે મં ુ ર કરવામા ં આવે છે .(૧) ુ થના

સ યોની સં યા દા.ત. ૧૦(૨) સ ય દ ઠ માિસક

બચતની ન

આગામી

કરલ રકમ . દા.ત. ૧૦૦(૩)

ણ વષ દર યાન બચત થવા પા

S'lQF ÔUZ6 DFR" Z_!5

.

37


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(સ ય સં યા X માિસક બચતની રકમ X ૩૬

મ હના) ૧૦ X ૧૦૦ X ૩૬ = ૩૬૦૦(૪) મળે લ કરતા ભડંોળની રકમ . દા.ત. ૫૦૦૦(૫) ુ લ

ભડંોળ (૩+૪) . ૪૧૦૦૦(૬) મં ુ ર કરવા પા ુ લ રકમ . ( ુ લ જમા ભડંોળની ૪ ગણી રકમ ુ ા ં વ ુ . (૧૦૦૦૦૦/-) ૪૨૦૦૦ X વ મ

૪=૧૬૪૦૦૦

.૧૦૦૦૦૦ /- થશ.ે(૭) ઓછામા ં ઓછ મં ુ ર કરવા પા રકમ . ૫૦,૦૦૦/- ( .૫૦૦૦/- ુ ં ફર ું ભડંળ મ ું હોવાની શરતે)(૮) િધરાણ મં ુ ર કરવા પા

રકમ . ૧૦૦૦૦૦/-

વધારમા ં વધાર રકમ)

( માક ં ૬ અને ૭ પૈક

38

ું છે ક વ સહાય ુ થને ડ ટ આપવા માટ

કોઇ માજ ન રકમની જ ર નથી. તેની બચતના

આધાર લોન યવ થા હોય છે . 

યાજનો દર

- આર.બી.આઇ તથા બકના નીિત-િનયમો ુ ાર - સરકાર ારા ુ થને યાજના ૫% થી અ સ

સહાય આપવામા ં આવે છે .  લોનની પરત

કુવણી

-

ુ ાર બકના નીિત િનયમો અ સ

-

સામા ય ર તે વ સહાય ુ થને શ ડ ટના વ પમા ં આપવામા ં હોય તે તેના શ ડ ટ

 માજ ન આર.બી.આઇ.

ારા

S'lQF ÔUZ6 DFR" Z_!5

કરવામા ં

ખાતામા ં મહ નામા ં ઓછમા ં ઓ ં ૫% ટન ઓવર થ ું જોઇએ. એટલે ક િધરાણની રકમ


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.૫૦,૦૦૦/- હોય તો ૫૦,૦૦૦/- ના ૫%

એટલે ક ૨૫૦૦/- દર મહને કશ

ખાતામા ં જમા કરવાના રહશે

લોનનો હ તો પણ કહ એ છ એ.

ડટ

ને આપને

મા ં વખતો વખત ઉઘરાવવામા ં

આવલ ે યાજ અને ચા સનો પણ સમાવશ ે થાય તના વાધ ં ાજનક િવના

સમયસર ભરવાની રહશ.ે

(૨) જો લેવામા ં આવલ ે લોન, ડ મા ડ લોન હોય બક ુ ં િધરાણ પા ં માગ ં વાના અિધકારને સામે ૂ હ દાખ યા િવના વ સહાય ુ થને કોઇપણ વ

ુ : કુવવાની તેમજ અ ય લોન યાજ સાથે ન લોનો મં ુ ર કરતી વખતે દશાવાયેલા સમયની દર કુવવાની રહશ.ે

(૩) જો વ સહાય ુ થ ારા લેવામા ં આવલ ે શાખ ુ ત િધરાણના પમા ં હોય તો તે સવલત દ

ુ : િધરાણ અ ે નીચે દશાવલ ે ા ન કુવણી ુ બ હ તાવાર કુવવાની રહશ.ે સમયપ ક જ

(

દશાવવામા ં આવશ)ે આ ઉપરાત ં વ સહાય

ુ થ યાજના તે દરો ભરશે

વખતો વખત

ર ઝવ બકના બાડ ારા બહાર પાડવામા ં આ યા

હોય.

ણ મહ ને અથવા

કર યાર િધરાણ એકાઉ ટમા ં રકમ

જમા કરવાની રહશ.ે ઉપયોગ

(૧) જો સવલત રોકડ, ડ ટના પમા ં હોય તો વ સહાય ુ થ ારા કશ ડ ટ ખા ું સત ં ોષ જનક ર તે અને મયાદામા ં રહ ચલાવવા ુ ં રહશે અને વ સહાય ુ થે એકાઉ ટમા ં રહલ ભરપાઇ

છે . તે કોઇપણ

બક ન

(૬) વ સહાય

 લોન લેવા માટની શરતો

કરવાની રકમ

આપવા ુ ં રહશે અને તે દર

તેના

ુ થને શાખ સવલતની રકમનો સ યોને

િધરાણ

આપવાના

યોજન માટ કરવાનો રહશ.ે થી તેના સ યો ુ ુ ંબોની સામા ક આિથક અને સ યોના ુ ર. પ ર થિત ધ (૭) વ સહાય

ુ થને એક સાથે

ા ત કરવામા ં

આવલ ે શાખ સવલતની રકમ અને વખતોવખત

ર ઝવ બક અને નાબાડ

ારા આવી

તના

િધરાણ માટ બહાર પાડવામા ં આવલ ે દર ુ : કુવવાની રહશ.ે વ સહાય ુ થ યાજની ન

તેને આપવામા ં આવલ ે લોન સવલત બક ારા

પાછ ખચી લેવામા ં આવે તો લોનની રકમ, યાજ ુ બ થતા અ ય ચા સ અને બકના કાયદાઓ જ ુ : ન

કુવવાનો બધ ં ાયેલ છે .

ે ો  લોન માટ લેવા પા જ ર દ તાવજ (૧) ડ મા ડ

ોસેસર નોટ (ડ .પી. નોટ)(૨) મીનગીર ચા ુ રાખવાનો પ (૩) પર પર

કરાર (ઇ ટર સે એ ીમે ટ)(૪) કરારની કલમો ૃ ાષામા ં (આટ કલ ઓફ એ ીમે ટ)(૫) મા ભ ુ ાત ના (ું૬) ગે ુ ં ક લ વા ક સ યોના ટુંણીકાડની ઝેરો ,

હ કકત સમ વવા K.Y.C.

રશનકાડની ઝેરો , પાસપોટ ફોટા, રહઠાણનો આધાર વગેર.

(૪) જો વ સહાય ુ થ શાખ સવલતનો ઉપયોગ યોજન માટ બક ારા તેને મં ુ ર કરવામા ં

આ યો હોય તે

યોજન માટ કરવામા ં િન ફળ ુ : કુવણી ઓન ય તો વ સહાય ુ થ તેની ન

ડમા ડ બકને

યાજ સાથે કોઇપણ

તના

વાધ ં ાજનક ક બકના કાયદસરની અ ય કાયવાહ

કરવાના અિધકાર સામે

કરવાની રહશ.ે

(૫) વ સહાય

ૂ હ દશા યા િવના વ

ુ થને લોન એકાઉ ટની દિનક

િસલક પર ગણતર

કરવામા ં આવલ ે

યાજ S'lQF ÔUZ6 DFR" Z_!5

39


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heLku Lkw f MkkLk ÃknkU [ kzíkk fexfku (çkuõxkuMkuhk ÁVku{ufw÷uxk, rMkhu{çkkEMkeze: fkur÷ÞkÃxuhk) Mk{økú Ëuþ{kt fuheLkk çkøke[kyku{kt òu¾{ íkhefu Mkíkík W¼he hÌkk Au. yk fex W¥kh«Ëuþ{kt fuhe WíÃkkËf rðMíkkhku{kt yktçkk {kuxe MktÏÞk{kt nkuÞ Au íÞkt ÔÞkÃkf «{ký{kt Vu÷kÞu÷ òuðk {¤u Au. yk fexLkku WÃkÿð {r÷nkçkkË ûkuºk{kt Ãký ÔÞkÃkf «{ký{kt òuðk {¤u Au. yktçkkLkwt síkLk fhðk{kt ykðu Au íÞkt Mkhuhkþ yuf Úke ykX xfk MkwÄe íkuLkku WÃkÿð Úkíkku òuðk {¤u Au. yMkhøkúMík yktçkkLkk Íkz{kt Äe{u Äe{u ÃkktËzk Ãke¤k Ãkze òÞ Au yLku fexfkuÚke yMkh Ãkk{u÷ zk¤eyku Mkwfkðk ÷køku Au. økt¼eh yMkh ÚkðkLke ÂMÚkrík{kt yktçkkLkwt Íkz MkwfkE Lkkþ Ãký Ãkk{e þfu Au.

r{.{e, ½uhk ¼qhk (Lkh fex) íkÚkk {kËk fex (55-60 r{.{e) ÷tçkkE Ähkðu Au, Ãke¤k ÷e÷k htøkLkk huMkkËkh nkuÞ Au. [ku{kMkw (ðhMkkË)Lke þYykík MkkÚku fex hríkr¢Þk þY fhu Au yLku {kËk yuf Úke çku rËðMk{kt #zk ykÃkðk ÷køku Au. yk fex Mkíkík 20-25 rËðMk MkwÄe #zk ykÃkíkwt hnu Au. Mkhuhkþ yuf rËðMk{kt yuf #zw ykÃku Au. yk #zk{ktÚke 7 Úke 13 rËðMk{kt fex rLkf¤e ykðu Au. fexLkwt #zw [{fËkh MkVuË, ytzkfkh, 5-7 r{.{e ÷ktçkk nkuÞ Au. MktÃkqýo rðfrMkík fex (økúçk) 85-95 r{.{e. ÷tçkkE, Mk¾ík, ¾tzeÞ þheh Ähkðu Au. Mkk{kLÞ Ãke¤k htøkLkk nkuÞ Au. íkuLkk ÃÞqÃkk 50-55 r{.{e ÷ktçkk,Ãke¤k ¼qhkÚke ½uhk htøkLkk nkuÞ Au.fkÞkOíkhý, Mkwhtøk{kt 20-25 rËðMk MkwÄe nkuÞ Au. íkuLkwt SðLk ðÄw{kt ðÄw 170-190 rËðMkLkwt nkuÞ ÷ûký Au íkÚkk ðÞMf 60-100 rËðMk MkwÄe Srðík ðÞMf rçkx÷ 4 Úke 6 Mku.{e ÷tçkkE hnu Au. fexLkk «fkuÃkLkk ÷ûký LkðuBçkhÚke Ähkðu Au . {u {rnLkkÚke rzMku B çkhLkk rzMkuBçkh{kt MkkiÚke ðÄkhu «{ký{kt nkuÞ Au. {æÞ¼køk{kt yktçkkLkk sqLkk ð]ûkLkk ytËhLkk ¼køk{kt #zk ykÃku Au (swLk-sw÷kELkk ÞkuøÞ ÔÞðMÚkk {æÞ{kt íkuLke MktÏÞk ðÄkhu nkuÞ Au). ðÞMf · çkøke[kykuLku MðåA hk¾ðk òuEyu fex Lkðòík (Mkqze), Ak÷Lkk Lke[uLkk rnMMkkLku ¾kELku Mkwhtøk çkLkkðu Au yLku íÞkhçkkË íku {wÏÞ þk¾kyku{kt «ðuþ fhu Au. yk fex ð]ûkLkk ÷kfzkLku ÃkkuíkkLkku rþfkh çkLkkðu Au, suLku ÷eÄu yktçkkLku ÔÞkÃkf «{ký{kt LkwfMkkLk ÃknkU[u Au. LkwfMkkLkLku ÷eÄu ÃkktËzk Ãke¤k Ãkze òÞ Au, íÞkhçkkË zk¤eyku yktçkkLke þk¾k Ãkh fexLkku WÃkÿð Mkwfkðk ÷køku Au. òu yk fexLku rLkÞtrºkík fhðk{kt Lk ykðu íkku Mk{økú ð]ûkLkku Lkkþ ÚkE þfu Au.

yLku W¥k{ f]r»k xufrLkfLkku WÃkÞkuøk fhðku òuEyu. ·

÷ku¾tzLkk íkkh-nwf {khVíku yMkhøkúMík Aeÿku{ktÚke fexfkuLku Þktrºkf Mð\ÃkÚke Ëqh fhðk òuEyu.

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yMkhøkúMík ¼køkkuLku fkÃke íkuLkku Lkkþ fhðku òuEyu. fkÃkðk{kt ykðu÷ ¼køk Ãkh 5 xfk fkuÃkh ykuÂõMkõ÷kuhkEz (50 økúk{/÷exh Ãkkýe{kt)Lkku ÷uÃk ÷økkððku skuEyu.

·

rAÿkuLku MkkV fheLku íkÚkk zkEõ÷kuhðkMk (76 EMke)Lku 0.50 xfk r{©ýÚke ¼køkLkk rAÿku{kt {kxeLkku ÷uÃk ÷økkðe çktÄ fhe Ëuðk, suÚke hMkkÞýLkku økuMk ík{k{ MÚkkLk Ãkh ÃknkU[e þfu.

·

[ku{kMkw ykððkLke ÂMÚkrík{kt õ÷kuhÃkkEheVkuMkLkk 0.04 xfk (20 EMke) (2 r{.÷e/÷exh Ãkkýe{kt r{r©ík fhðku)Lkk çku Atxfkð 15 rËðMkLkk ytíkhu fhðk òuEyu.

ð]ûkLke Ak÷ Lke[u fex

SðLk [¢ fexLkwt SðLk [¢ yuf ð»koLkwt nkuÞ Au yLku «íÞuf ð»ko yuf ðtþLkku W˼ð ÚkkÞ Au. ðÞMf fex (çkex÷) Mk¾ík, 50-55 40

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મા હતી

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રૂ ો,

મા હતી

ુ જરાત સરકાર,

રૂ ત

અહવાલઃ- મહ

રા

વેકર યા

ુ ના િવકાસમા ં સ ય જય સરકાર વનબં ઓ

ૂ કર ને શહરમા ં ક, ૨૦૧૦ના વષમા ં પી.ટ .સી. ણ

રહ

નોકર

ૂ ખે તો

છે .

આ િુનક

ટકનોલો

અથ ગયો. જયા ં છ મ હના ખાનગી

પ ધિતની સાથે ખેતી કરતા થાય તેવા િનધાર

શાળાઓમા ં નોકર કર . જયા ં ઓ ં વત ે ન હોવાથી

સાથે

બે છે ડા ભેગા કરવા નાક દમ આવી જતો. મનમા ં

દર વષ

ૃિષ મહો સવ ુ ં આયોજન

કરવામા ં આવે છે . વષની

ુ મા ં ણેય ઋ ઓ

છે એવા ટામેટા ક

ુ ં આિધપ ય હોય

ું ક બ ું ર, રસ, સોસ,

ૂ મા ં પ

ટથી ઉપયોગ થાય છે . રૂત જ લાના માગ ં રોળ

તા કુાના

આ દવાસી

કવડ - ુ ંડ ુ ાન વ

ગામના

ૂ ખે ત

એવા

ુ ાઈ વસાવાએ ખેતીમા ં બા ભ

પ ધિત અપનાવીને મા

૩૦

વષના

ધમશભાઈ

પ ઈર ગેશન

એક વ ધા જમીનમા ં

ટામેટા ુ ં મબલખ ઉ પાદન મેળવીને અ યોને પણ ેરણા રૂ પાડ છે . વાત કરતા ધમશભાઈ કહ છે

િનધાર કય ક હવે તો ખેતીમા ં જ કંઇક ન ું કર .ું

નોકર ને િતલાજ ં લી આપી ગામ આવી ગયો. ુ ંક એમાય ં પાણીની તગ ં ી.

અમાર પાસે ખેતી

૨૦૧૧મા ં ખેતી કરવાની શ આત કર . શ આતમા ં

ચીલાચા ું ખેતી કર .

ૃિષ મહો સવની

ેરણા

અને િમ ના માગદશન મેળવીને ૨૦૧૪ના ુ લાઈના

તમા ં મા

વશ ૈ ાલી ૦૭૩ની ૨૫૦૦

તના નગ ં દઠ

ા.બેના ભાવે

ટલા ટામેટાના ઘ લાવીને વાવત ે ર ક .ુ

આ માટ

. .આર.સી.ની

પ ધિત માટની અર લાખનો ખચ થયો. લાખ

એક વીધા જમીનમા ં

પ ઈર ગેશન

કર . બે વીધા માટ ા.બે મા ં ૮૦ ટકા લેખે ા.૧.૬૦

ટલી સબસીડ મળ . એક વીધામા ં ભ ડા

તથા એક વીધામા ં ટામેટા ુ ં વાવત ે ર ક ુ છે . દરક

ચાસમા ં પાચ ં થી છ ટના લાકડાના સામ સામે બે

બ ુ ં સાથે

ૂ ળ , દોર એ બાધ ં ીને છોડને ટકો ત

આ યો. ધમશભાઈના ધમપ ની, ભાઈ તથા િપતા

46

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મા હતી

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પણ સાથે ખભે ખભા મીલાવીને િનદામણ, દવાનો છટ ં કાવ, ટામેટા ઉતારવા

વા બધા જ કામોમા ં

સહયોગ આપે છે . ટામેટાના છોડમા ં ખાતર પાણી, િનદામણ

વગેર માવજત કર ઉપરાત ં ઘર ુ ં છા ણ ું ખાતર પણ આ

.ું નવે બર-૨૦૧૪મા ં તો ટામેટા ુ ં

ઉ પાદન શ

થઈ ગ .ું ન કમા ં વાક ં લ અને

ઝખ ં વાવથી વપ ે ાર ઓ આવીને

તે માલ લઈ

ય છે . શ આતમા ં ૩૦૦ થી ૩૫૦ ટલો મણદ ઠ

ભાવ મ યો. હ ુ પણ ઉ પાદન શ છે . ધમશભાઇ કહ છે ક, અ યાર

ુ ીમા ં ૪૫ થી ૫૦ ટન ટામેટા ુ ં ધ

ઉ પાદન થ ું છે . આમ માચના

ુ ીમા ં ધ

સરરાશ ા.૩૦૦નો ભાવ મણદ ઠ મ યો છે . આમ

ુ લ મળ ને ા.૧.૬૦ લાખ ુ ં ટામેટા ુ ં ઉ પાદન

થ ું છે . આ દવાસી

ુ ાને નોકર છોડ ખેતીમા ં વ

આ િુનક પ ધિત અપનાવીને અ યોને રાહ ચી યો છે . ધમશભાઈએ રાજય સરકાર યોજવામા ં આવલ ે ા રિવ

ૂ ખે તોને પણ માગદશન

ારા

ૃિષ મહો સવમા ં અ ય

ુ ુ પાડ ું હ .ું

ઉપરની ટોર સાથે એકથી નવ નબ ં રના ફોટાઓ લેવા.

RURAL MEDIA NETWORK Rural Media Network is a driversified Group with brand leadership in a variety of Media products like Mac Krishi Jagran, Hindi, Mac Krishi Jagran, Punjabi, Krishi Jagran, Gujarati, Krishi Jagran, Marathi & Agriculture World. To strengthen our space marketing division, we are looking for. 1. Space Marketing Executive (8) 2. Space Marketing Managers (4) 3. General Managers (2) The person should be graduate, smart, well mannered with excellent communication skills and fluent in Hindi and English. For 2nd and 3rd position experience in the same field is must. Send your resume immediately and SMS "MKT" To 9313301029

Director, Human Resource

RURAL MEDIA NETWORK 60/9, 3rd Floor, Yusuf Sarai Market Near Green Park Metro Station, New Delhi-110016 Tel: 011-26511845, 26517923 Mob: 9313301029, 9654193353 Email: info@krishijagran.com Web: www.krishijagran.com

S'lQF ÔUZ6 DFR" Z_!5

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