Krishi jagran hindi magazine april 2016 by Krishi Jagran

ISSN 2455-1074

o"kZ 21 vad 4 vizSy 2016 #i;s 35

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,e-lh- Mksfefud 'kkbuh bekuqoy ,e- th- oklu MkW- ds-Vh- paMh jfoUnz rsofr;k vlye j'kqy [kku lat; dqekj Qjgk [kku :ch tSu bejku [kku euh"k pkSgku lehj frokjh nhif'k[kk iwtk feJk T;ksfr 'kekZ lkjk [kku es?kk “kekZ vQlkuk efyd pqadh HkwfV;k iwue fo'odekZ fjadh iqUMhj lksfu;k egktu f'kQkyh egktu y{eh ik.Ms iwue iz/kku ,Xul eSjh jspy >sfo;j gsek 'kekZ izhfr pkSgku dapu flag fjfrdk jktw tSusV tkWulu jtuh dqekjh dfj'ek ysgjh ehuk ik.Ms fiz;k f=ikBh vk;'kk [kku fu”kkar VkWd jkgqy flg vCnql len lqtkrk xkSre vadw ;kno eksfgr iz'kkUr 'kekZ Qqjdku dqjS'kh 'kkgt+sc vgen iIiw jk; iou vktxs ujsUæ “ksjrkVs f”kodkUr mikè;k; vkj-,u- pkScs Ñ".k fcgkjh vt; dqekj gjeuizhr flag dax ds-ch- bUnzk /kesZUnz dqekj ;ksxs'k dqekj nsosUnz flag txnh'k tkuk johUæ tkuk jktho

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Hkkjr ljdkj fdlkuksa ds lkFk dj jgh /kks[kk % ih psaxy jsìh -----------------10

d-s,l xiqz vR;k/kfqud rduhd okys mRiknkas dks cukrk gS % dy q nhi flga---69

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/kku dh vf/kd mit grsq Qly dk egRo----------------81

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flusek------------------------------98

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usfVdyh eksfMQkbM vkxsZfuTe ¼th,evks½ ;kfu vkuqokaf'kd :i ls ifjofrZr Qlysa Hkkjrh; —f"k dks ,d u;k vk;ke vkSj etcwrh ns ldrh gSa ysfdu dqN yksx vkt Hkh bldh Hkwfedk ij loky mBk jgs gSaA gekjs ns'k esa ;fn dksbZ fdlku] usrk ;k oSKkfud th,e rduhdh dk i{k/kj gS rks ml ij çkbosV daifu;ksa dk ,tsaV gksus dk yscy yxk fn;k tkrk gSA th,e Qlyksa dks cnuke djus okyh xSj ftEesnkjkuk eqfge dkQh gSjku djus okyh gSA ckr vxj th,e Qlykas dh lQyrk dh djas rks fcVzus dh lLaFkk cDwzl ,oa ckjQVq }kjk fd, x, v/;;u eas buds cgrq ls ykHk ntZ fd;s x, gAaS ;g 1-45 djkM s + fdlkukas ds v/;;u ls irk fd;k x;k gS fd dbZ vU; Qk;nkas ds vykok bu Qlykas eas dhVuk'kdkas dk ç;kx s 9% de gv q k gAS tc Hkh dksbZ rduhdh fodflr gksrh gS rks vuqla/kku mldk vge fgLlk gksrk gSA ubZ rduhdksa dk bLrseky djus ds fy, ge T;knk le; rd bart+kj ugha dj ldrsA Hkkjr ns'k esa ge th,e rduhdh ds Qk;nksa dh vuns[kh ugha dj ldrs gSa] ;gk¡ —f"k dh mRikndrk c<+kuk vkSj xzkeh.k xjhch dk mUewyu gh çFke çkFkfedrk gSA Hkkjr esa ,dek= chVh dikl gh ,slh th,e Qly gS ftls Loh—fr nh xbZ gS vkSj blus fdlkuksa dks csgrjhu urhts fn, gSaA 2002 esa bls is'k djus ds ckn ls dikl dh [ksrh dk jdck 90 yk[k gsDVs;j ls c<+dj 1-20 djksM+ gSDVs;j gks x;k gSA chVh dikl dk ;g btkQk 165 çfr'kr dk gSA o"kZ 2002 esa Hkkjr tgka dikl vk;kr fd;k djrk Fkk] ogha vkt th,e dh otg ls Hkkjr nqfu;k esa dikl dk nwljk cM+k fu;kZrd ns'k cuk x;k gSA lhvkbZ,Q, ds egklfpo ih- psaxy jsìh dk dguk gS fd th,e Qlyas dbZ n'kdkas ls fo'oHkj eas ljqf{kr rjhds ls mxkbZ vkjS [kk;h tk jgh gAaS th,e Qlykas dks vxj vefsjdk eas ljqf{kr ekuk tkrk gS rks Hkkjr eas D;kas ugha \ gekjs ns'k esa varjkZ"Vªh; daifu;ksa ds th,e mRikn cspus

dh vuqefr rks gS] ijUrq fdlkuksa ds th,e mRikn mxkus ij vkifÙk D;ksa \ jsìh }kjk dksVZ esa nk;j oäO; esa dgk x;k fd 24 ns'kksa esa 16 djksM+ gSDVs;j esa th,e Qlysa mxkbZ tkrh gSaA muds vuqlkj 30 djksM+ vesfjdh] 135 djksM+ phuh] 26 djksM+ czkthyh vkSj dbZ vU; ns'k çR;{k ;k vçR;{k :i ls th,e vukt [kkrs gSa fQj mls Hkkjrh;ksa ds fy, [krjukd D;ksa ekuk tkrk gSA gky gh esa lwjr esa vkbZlh,vkj fnYyh vkSj uolkjh —f"k fo'ofo|ky; }kjk dikl ij okf"kZdh ehfVax dk vk;kstu gqvk] ftlesa iwjs Hkkjr ds dikl ls tqM+s —f"k oSKkfud o dikl fjlpZ lsaVj ds tkus ekus oSKkfud rFkk dbZ çkbosV daifu;ksa ds yksx vk;sA ysfdu bl iwjh ehfVax esa fdlh Hkh lsaVj dks ch-Vh dikl ds ijh{k.k dks ysdj vuqefr ugha nh xbZA bl ckr ij tkus&ekus dikl oSKkfud Mk- lh-Mh ekbZ us dgk fd fiNys 14 lkyksa esa th,e dks ysdj ifCyd lsDVj esa dksbZ dke ugha gqvk gS] th,e dks ysdj lkjh ckrsa flQZ gok esa dh tk jgh gSaA dqN fnuksa igys Hkkjr ds dqN bykdksa esa Qlysa OgkbV ¶ykbZ uked dhM+s ls cckZn gks xbZ Fkh ysfdu bldk lEcU/k bl ckr ls fdlh vk/kkj ij ugha yxk;k tk ldrk fd ;s th,e rduhdh esa dksbZ [kjkch gS D;ksafd ch-Vh- thu dk dke vesfjdu lwaMh ls Qlyksa dks lqj{kk nsuk gSA muds vuqlkj ljdkj dks ,d ikfylh cukuh pkfg, vkSj th,e Qlyksa ds ijh{k.k dks vuqefr nsuh pkfg,A nfqu;k Hkj eas dN q ljdkjkas us th,e Qlykas dks btktr+ nh gS rks dN q us ughAa yfsdu dgha Hkh ;g U;kf;d eíqk ugha cuk gAS nHqkkXZ; dh ckr ;g gS fd th,e fojk/skh dk;d Z rkZ rkdroj ykx s kas dk çfrfuf/kRo dj jgs gAaS th,e rduhdh dks ysdj mu lqçfl) —f"k oSKkfudksa dks Hkh dV?kjs esa [kM+k fd;k tk jgk gS ftUgksaus nks n'kdksa rd th,e Qlyksa ds fodkl dk ekxZn'kZu fd;k gSA

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,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

Ñf"k tkxj.k Dyc ls tksM+us ds fy, WhatsAap djsa&9313301029

doj LVksjh

Hkkjr ljdkj fdlkuksa ds lkFk dj jgh /kks[kk % ih psaxy jsìh

'k ds Ng fdlku laxBuksa ds eap us ns'k esa th,e ljlksa dh [ksrh vkSj O;kikj dh vuqefr fn, tkus dh ekax dh gSA gky gh esa fdlku laxBuksa }kjk çsl okrkZ dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k ftlesa jk"Vªh; Hkkjrh; fdlku la?k ds v/;{k Hkwfianj flag eku] ;w,QbvkbZ ds ps;jeSu ihih,l iaxyh] lhvkbZ,Q, ds egklfpo ih psaxy jsìh] 'kSrdkjh laxBu egkjk"Vª ds LVsV lfpo xquoar ikfVy] Hkkjrh; fdlku laxBu gfj;k.kk ds LVsV lfpo xquh çdk'k vkSj dksfMZus'ku lfefr ds v/;{k ;w,l eku lesr Hkkjrh; fdlku laxBu ds dbZ psgjs vk,A fdlku laxBuksa ds çfrfuf/k;ksa us i;kZoj.k ea=h çdk'k tkoMs+dj rFkk —f"k jkT;ea=h eksgu HkkbZ dY;k.k th HkkbZ dqafUæ;k dks ,d ekaxi= Hkh lkSaikA vkuqoaf'kd cnyko ds tfj, fodflr ljlksa dh ubZ fdLe dks ekU;rk nsus dk ekeyk i;kZoj.k foHkkx ds rgr vkus okyh tSo çkS|ksfxdh eatwjh lfefr ¼thbZ,lh½ ds le{k fopkjk/khu gSA da l ks f VZ ; e v‚Q ba f M;u QkeZlZ ,lksfl,'ku ds egklfpo ih psaxy jsìh us dgk fd fdlku oks gS ftldh jksth&jksVh [ksrh ls gksrh gS vkSj —f"k mldk ,dek= lgkjk gS] 10

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gekjs ns'k es mUur fdLeksa ds gksus ds ckotwn ljdkj mls ugha cspus nsrh ftldh otg ls fdlku dks vkt [ksrh djus esa dbZ eqlhcrksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+ jgk gSA jsìh us dgk Hkkjrh; cktkj es a va r jkZ " Vª h ; dEifu;ksa ds th,e mRikn cspus dh vuqefr gS ijUrq ns'k ds fdlkukas ds th,e Qly mxkus ij vkifÙk D;ksa \ ,slk vxj gks jgk gS rks ;g Hkkjrh; fdlkuksa ds lkFk /kks[kk gSA vxj Hkkjrh; fdlkuksa dks bu Qlyksa dks mxkus dh vuqefr fey tk, rks mit esa rks o`f) gksxh gh vkSj blds lkFk&lkFk fdlku bls fu;kZr djus esa Hkh l{ke gksxk vkSj mldh vk; dks 1]000 djksM+ #i, rd c<+kus esa enn feysxhA ;w,QbvkbZ ds ps;jeSu ihih,l iaxyh us crk;k fd th,e ljlksa dh fjlpZ çks- nhid isaVy dh v/;{krk esa gqbZ vkSj vkbZlh,vkj ds fjtuy lsaVlZ ij ijh{k.k Hkh gq, vkSj ijh{k.k esa ;g ckr lkeus vk;h fd vke ljlksa ds eqdkcys th,e ljlksa dh iSnkokj 33&34 çfr'kr

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

vf/kd gqbZ vkSj vxj varjk"Vªh; dEiuh }kjk bl rduhfd dks csps tkus ij ljdkj dks ukjktxh gS rks Hkkjr esa fodflr th,e ljlksa mxkus dh vuqefr D;ksa ugh gS \ mUgksaus dgk fd bl ekax i= ds tfj;s ge ljdkj ls vius [ksr esa bLrseky dh tkus okyh çkS|ksfxdh dks pquus ds vf/kdkj dh ekax jgs gSaA gekjk ekuuk gS fd th,e çkS|ksfxdh dh Qlyksa dh [ksrh ikjaifjd ladj fdLe dh Qlyksa ds lkFk&lkFk dh tk ldrh gSA jsìh us dgk fd Hkkjr dks vHkh Hkkjh ek=k esa [kk| rsy vk;kr djuk iMrk gSA th,e Qlyksa ls ?kjsyw [kk| rsy dh deh dks dkQh gn rd lhfer djus esa enn fey ldrh gSA mUgksaus dgk] th,e ljlksa dk okf.kfT;hdj.k [kk| rsyksa ds vk;kr dks de djus esa cM+s iSekus ij enn djsxkA fdlku dksvkfMZus'ku lfefr ds v/;{k ;w,l eku us dgk fd th,e ljlksa mxkus dh vuqefr vxj ljdkj nsrh gS rks ;g Hkh th,e dikl dh rjg gh lQyrk dh dgkuh dks nksgjk ldrh gSA

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c<+sxk 25 Qhlnh [kk| rsy vk;kr

xkeh vxys foRrh; o"kZ esa ?kjsyw óksrksa ls [kk| rsy dh vkiwfrZ de jgus dh vk'kadk ds dkj.k vk;kr fcy 25 Qhlnh c<+us dh laHkkouk gSA bl ckr dks udkjk ugha tk ldrk fd ns'k esa [kk| rsyksa dk vk;kr fiNys pkj lky esa rdjhcu 50 Qhlnh c<+k gSA tcfd] chrs 13 lkyksa esa ?kjsyw óksrksa ls mRiknu lhfer jsat 55 ls 72-5 yk[k Vu jgk gSA rduhdh ç;ksx vkSj mlds mi;ksx dh deh ds dkj.k ls ;g fLFkfr gqbZ gSA bl nkSjku fons'k ls ØwM vkSj fjQkbaM dk vk;kr yxkrkj c<+rk jgk D;ksafd xzkeh.k ,oa 'kgjh Hkkjr dh ekax esa yxkrkj c<+r ns[kus dks feyhA ogha dqN fo”ks"kKksa dk dguk gS fd ekax esa yxkrkj btkQk gks jgk

www.krishijagran.com gS tcfd ?kjsyw mRiknu fLFkj gSA vxys foÙk o"kZ esa gekjs vk;kr fcy esa de ls de 25 Qhlnh dh c<+ksÙkjh gksrh fn[k jgh gSA xkSjryc gS fd Hkkjr dk [kk| rsy vk;kr uoacj 2014 ls vDVwcj 2015 rsy o"kZ esa yxHkx 10 vjc vejhdh M‚yj dk jgkA ,d vuqeku ds eqrkfcd gj eghus vk;kr vkB yk[k Vu c<+ jgk gSA pkyw [kk| rsy o"kZ esa ;g vk;kr 155 yk[k Vu jgus dk vuqeku gSA ;g vk;kr fcy o"kZ 2015&16 esa 11-5 ls 12 vjc vejhdh M‚yj vkSj o"kZ 2016&17 esa 14-5 ls 15 vjc vejhdh M‚yj ikj dj tkus dh laHkkouk gSA

pan fnuksa esa 8 Qhlnh gfj;k.kk esa gksxh mNyk phuh dk nke 75 yk[k Vu xsgw¡ dh [kjhn

n fnuksa esa gh phuh dh dherksa esa 8 Qhlnh ls T;knk dh c<+ksRrjh gqbZ gSA 'kqxj çkblst fey xsV ij 35 #i, çfr fdyks rd igqap xbZ gSA lw=ksa dks bldh tkudkjh VªsMlZ vkSj ,sukfyLV~l us nh gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd bl c<+ksRrjh ls VªsM dks uqdlku igqap ldrk gSA ogha c‚Ecs 'kqxj epsaZV~l vlksfl,'ku ds çsftMsaV ls feyh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj 'kqxj ds nke esa fiNys pkj&ikap fnuksa ds nkSjku djhc 300 #i, çfr fDoaVy rd dh c<+ksRrjh gqbZ gSA nke esa bl rjg dk btkQk VªsM ds fy, vPNk ugha gSA fiNys Ng eghuksa esa phuh ds nke esa djhc 28 Qhlnh dk btkQk gqvk gSA ,u-lh-Mh-bZ-,Dl- ij dher c<+us ds VªsaM dks fQftdy VªsM esa nke p<+us dh ,d cM+h otg ekuk tk jgk gSA ogha egkjk"Vª esa lcls T;knk ,Dl&fey 'kqxj çkbl 34-30 #i, çfr fdyks ,e&30 xzsM 'kqxj ds fy, jghA blesa reke rjg ds VSDl 'kkfey ugha gSaA bUgsa 'kkfey dj ysus ij fey xsV~l ij phuh ds nke esa 2 #i, çfr fdyks dh c<+ksRrjh gks tkrh gSA 12

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

ch lhtu esa 75 yk[k Vu xsagw [kjhn djus dk QSlyk gfj;k.kk ljdkj us fy;k gSA tkudkjh ds vuqlkj gfj;k.kk ljdkj us o"kZ 2016&17 ds jch ekdsZfVax lhtu esa 75 yk[k Vu xsgwa dh [kjhn djsxkA ogha jkT; ljdkj us xsgwa dh bl [kjhn ds fy, cankscLr dj fy, gSa D;ksafd u;k jch ekdsZfVax lhtu 1 vçSy ls 'kq# gks jgk gSA gfj;k.kk ds [kk| ,oa vkiwfrZ foHkkx ls feyh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj jch lhtu&2016 ds nkSjku xsgwa vkSj vU; vuktksa dh lgt [kjhn ds lkjs cankscLr dj fy, gSaA [kjhn ,tsafl;ksa us 75 yk[k Vu xsgwa dh [kjhn ds fy, iSdsftax esVhfj;y dh Hkh O;oLFkk dj yh gSA ogha jkT; ljdkj us fdlkuksa dks muds vukt dk Hkqxrku 48 ls 72 ?kaVs esa dj nsus dk oknk fd;k gSA

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;kstukvksa ls feysxk fdlkuksa dks ykHk

/kkuea=h Qly chek vkSj ,dhd`r iSdst chek ;kstuk ykWUp gksus ls fdlkuksa dks ykHk dh vk”kk c<+ xbZ gS D;ksafd vc iz/kkuea=h ,dhd`r iSdst chek ;kstuk ykWUp gks pqdh gSA iz/kkuea=h vFkZO;oLFkk dh jhM+ dh gM~Mh d`f"k dks vkSj etcwr cukus esa yxkrkj iz;kl dj jgs gSaA blh Øe esa foRrea=h v#.k tsVyh us bu ;kstukvksa dks ykWUp djrs gq, dgk fd la”kksf/kr chek ;kstuk esa d`f"k {ks= dh leL;k dks nwj djus esa l{ke gSA ogha vizSy ls [kjhQ Qlyksa esa lqj{kk dks lqj{kk nsus ds fy, bUgsa fe”ku eksM+ ij ykxw fd;k tk,xkA lkFk gh mUgksaus dgk fd fdlkuksa ds fy, ;g ;kstuk vR;Ur egRoiw.kZ gSA bl chek ;kstuk esa fryguksa vkSj [kjhQ Qlyksa esa fdlkuksa ds fy, ns; izhfe;e le ,”;ksMZ 2 Qhlnh o jch Qlyksa ds fy, 1-5 Qhlnh gSA fdlkuksa dks Qly [kjkc gksus dh fLFkfr esa Hkh Hkqxrku fn;k tk,xkA “ks"k izhfe;e jkf”k esa ls vk/kk dsUnz ljdkj vkSj vk/kk jkT; ljdkj ogu djsxhA lkFk gh mUgksaus dgk fd ljdkj ;kstuk ds nk;js esa 50 Qhlnh fdlkuksa dks ykuk pkgrh gSA blesa vf/kdrj ,sls fdlkuksa dks “kkfey fd;k tk,xk tks flapkbZ ds fy, iwjh rjg ckfj”k ij gh fuHkZj jgrs gSaA lkFk gh dgk fd ns”k ls xjhch gVkus vkSj fodkl nj c<+kus ds fy, d`f"k dk fodkl cgqr t#jh gSA

f'ko ds jkt esa fdlkuksa ds fodkl dk iz;kl

/;izns”k ds eq[;ea=h f”kojkt flag pkSgku fdlkuksa dh vk; vxys ikWp o"kkasZ esa nksxquk djus ds iz;kl esa gSA ftlesa fopkj dj vf/kdkfj;ksa dks bldk jksMeSi cukus dk vkns”k Hkh ns pqds gSaA tkudkjh ds vuqlkj eq[;ea=h pkSgku dk ekuuk gS fd i”kqikyu] eRL;] o js”ke vkfn esa fdlkuksa dks izksRlkfgr djus ds fy, lqfo/kk,as miyC/k djkbZ tk, ftlls fuf”pr rkSj ij fdlkuksa dh vk; nksxquh c<+ tk,xhA lkFk gh ofj"B vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk cSBd dj mUgksaus dgk fd izns”k ds lHkh ftyksa esa nks&nks ekWMy futh {ks=ksa esa LFkkfir fd;k tk,xkA lkFk gh fdlkuksa dh vko”;drk dks /;ku esa j[kdj rduhdh lqfo/kk,a lfgr vU; nqfu;k Hkj dh loksZRre lqfo/kk,a miyC/k djkbZ tk,sxhA ftlls fdlku i”kqikyu] eRL;ikyu] js”ke o d`f"k {ks= esa lQyrk izkIr dj vk; esa o`f) dj ldsaA

ljlksa dh dherksa esa vpkud c<+ksRrjh

jlksa dh dherksa esa vpkud o`f) ls cktkj esa etcwrh ds #[k ds dkj.k lVksfj;ksa us cM+h ek=k esa lkSnksa dh [kjhn dh tk jgh gSA ftlls ok;nk dkjksckj esa ljlksa dh dher 46 #i, dh rsth ds lkFk 4]203 #i, çfr fDoaVy gks xbZA cktkj lw=ksa ds vuqlkj ok;nk dkjksckj esa ljlksa dh dherksa esa rsth ds dkj.k rsy feyksa dh etcwr ekax ds dkj.k gkftj cktkj esa etcwrh ds #[k ds chp dkjksckfj;ksa }kjk Hkkjh ek=k esa [kjhn dh xbZ FkhA blds vykok mRiknd {ks=ksa ls lhfer vkiwfrZ ds dkj.k Hkh rsth dks leFkZu çkIr gqvkA 14

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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fQjkstiqj dh ehBh fepZ thr jgh lcdk fny

pZ dk uke vkrs gh rh[ksiu dk vglkl gksrk gS] ysfdu fQjkstiqj dh gjh fepZ viuh feBkl ls yksxksa dk fny thr jgh gSA bl bafnjk fepZ dh feBkl dqN [kkl gS vkSj ;g fons'k esa Hkh viuh igpku cuh jgh gSA igys efgyk,a fepZ [kjhnus ls igys rh[kkiu t:j psd djrh Fkha] ysfdu fQjkstiqj dh bafnjk fepZ viuh feBkl ls mudk fny thr jgh gSA bl fepZ dk cktkj esa jkt 15 ekpZ ls 20 vçSy rd gh jgrk gSA blds ckn lh,p&27] lh,p&1 o lh,p&3 fdLe dh fepZ cktkj esa vk tkrh gSa] tks lkekU; fepZ dh rjg gh gSaA bafnjk fepZ dh [ksrh fQjkstiqj] QkftYdk o vklikl ds lhekorhZ {ks=ksa esa gksrh gSA eksVk equkQk vkSj rhu eghus dh [ksrh esa bruh dekbZ nwljh Qlyksa esa ugha gSA tuojh esa fctkbZ ds ikS/ks djhc <kbZ ekg ckn Qyus

ns'k dh igyh bZ eaMh gksxh djksan esa

yxrs gSaA bl nkSjku cktkj esa gjh fepZ dh fdYyr gksrh gSA ;gh otg gS fd lfCt;ksa dh [ksrh ds xq.k lh[k pqds fdlkuksa us bafnjk [ksrh dks viukus esa dksbZ dlj ugha NksM+h vkSj yksxksa dh tqcku ij bldk Lokn p<+us esa nks lky yxs blds ckn fepZ dh dM+okgV ij bldh feBkl ,slh p<+h dh fdlkuksa dks çfr ,dM+ dh iSnkokj us ,d yk[k #i;s rd dh vkenuh ns nh gS tks fdlku ds fy, dkQh ykHknk;d gSA

vkfFkZd lsgr ds fy, Qk;nsean gYnh dh [ksrh

/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh djksan —f"k mit eaMh dk mn~?kkVu djsaxsA ns'k dh 585 eafM;ksa esa ;g igyh gS] tgka ls v‚uykbu dkjksckj dh 'kq#vkr gksxhA 'kqØokj dks eq[;ea=h f'kojkt flag us ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh ls fnYyh esa eqykdkr ds nkSjku eq[;ea=h us ç/kkuea=h dks o"kZ 2022 rd —f"k dh vk; dks nksxquk dSls fd;k tk,] bl ij jkT; ljdkj dks dk;Z ;kstuk lkSaih xbZ gS ftlls —f"k ;kstuk esa tYn gh lq/kkj gks tk,A

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

Ynh dk xq.k fdlh ls fNik ugha gSA ;g vxj gj ?kj esa elkys ds :i esa ç;ksx gksrk gS rks ogha dbZ vkS"kf/k;ksa esa bldks feyk;k tkrk gSA fdlku bldh [ksrh viukdj de ykxr esa vf/kd vk; çkIr dj ldrs gSaA gYnh dh [ksrh ij vuqnku Hkh fn;k tkrk gS vkSj gYnh dh cksvkbZ ds fy, iUæg ebZ ls rhl twu rd dk le; mi;qä gksrk gSA [ksr dh tksrkbZ dj ikVk pykdj feêh dks HkqjHkqjk cukdj Hkkjh tehu esa esM+ cukdj rFkk gYdh feêh esa lery ij gh cksvkbZ djsaA cksvkbZ ds iwoZ danksa dks QQwanh uk'kd ls mipkfjr djsaA /;ku jgs fd nks danksa ds chp chl lseh rFkk iafä ds chp rhl lseh dh nwjh gksuh pkfg,A danksa dks Hkwfe dks vkB ls nl lseh uhps nckuk mfpr gksrk gSA oSKkfud Mk- vkjds flag dk dguk gS fd xeZ rFkk vf/kd ueh okys {ks= blds fy, lcls mi;qä ekus tkrs gSaA cyqbZ] nkseV feêh rFkk tyfudklh dk lk/ku vPNk gks] ogka gYnh dh [ksrh ykHknk;d gksrh gSA

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vuU;k lhM~l dk lax

thou esa [kq'kgkyh dk jax

lku ges'kk pkgsxk fd mlds [ksr esa Qly dh iSnkokj vPNh gks] blds fy, vPNh

iSnkokj dh vPNh 'kq#vkr ds fy, vPNs cht dh Hkh vko';drk gksrh gSA fdlkuksa dh bl t:jr dks iwjk dj jgh gS vuU;k lhM~lA vuU;k lhM~l xr 2011 ls ns'k ds fdlkuksa ds lkFk dne ls dne feykdj py jgh gSSA daiuh ds tujy eSustj M‚ ç'kkar xks;y us —f"k tkxj.k dks crk;k fd ;g fdlkuksa dk dqN lkyksa dk fo'okl gh gS fd ge fdlkuksa dh vis{kkvksa ij [kjk mrjrs gq, mudks xq.koÙkk ;qä cht miyC/k djk jgs gSaA vuU;k lhM~l eq[; :i ls gkbfczM lhM lfCt;ksa] Qy vkSj pqfuank eq[; Qlyksa ds chtksa dk mRiknu djrk gS ysfdu M‚- ç'kkar us crk;k fd vHkh ge rjcwt çtkfr CySd c‚Dlj] usiksfy;ku ij dke py jgk gSA CySd c‚Dlj ;g vR;f/kd ehBk vkSj 80&85 fnu esa rS;kj gks tkrh gS vkSj nwljh çtkfr usiksfy;u ;g yEcs le; rd gjk jax çfr/kkj.k {kerk rFkk nwjLFk ifjogu ds fy,

mÙke gksrk gS vkSj ;s cktkj esa Hkh miyC/k gks xbZ gSA mudk ekuuk gS fd ;fn fdlkuksa dks xq.koÙkk;qä mRikn feysxh rks mudk fo'okl gekjs Åij cuk jgsxkA daiuh dk eq[; mís'; fdlkuksa dh t#jrksa ds vuq:i mudks lgh rduhd vkSj mRikn miyC/k djkuk gSA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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de o"kkZ okys jkT;ksa ds fy, fdlkuksa dks ljdkj }kjk enn

'k ds dbZ fgLlksa esa vkSlr ls de ckfj'k gksus ds ckn bu bykdksa esa fdlkuksa ij ladV ds ckny xgjkrs tk jgs gSaA ftlds dkj.k xqtjkr] dsjy] dukZVd] fcgkj vkSj vka/kz çns'k ds bykds esa vkSlr ls 20% ls 59% de ckfj'k gqbZ gSA ftlls ;gka ds fdlku dkQh çHkkfor gks jgs gSaA bl leL;k ds fy, —f"k ea=ky; ds ,d ofj"B vf/kdkjh us crk;k fd —f"k ea=ky; us bu fdlkuksa rd enn igqapkus ds fy, ,d dSfcusV uksV rS;kj fd;k gSA blds rgr çHkkfor fdlkuksa dks Mht+y lfClMh] de ikuh esa Hkh mitus okys fo'ks"k cht vkSj çHkkfor bykdksa ds eosf'k;ksa ds fy, lLrk pkjk eqgS;k djkus dh rS;kjh dh xbZ gSA tks vkus

okys g¶rs esa dSfcusV }kjk is'k fd;k tk;sxkA vxj bl çLrko dks dSfcusV dh eatwjh fey tkrh gS rks blls egkjk"Vª ds ejkBokM+k vkSj e/; egkjk"Vª] mÙkjh vkSj rVh; dukZVd] vka/kz çns'k ds jk;ylhek bykds ds lkFk&lkFk fcgkj] dsjy vkSj xqtjkr ds çHkkfor bykdksa ds fdlkuksa dks jkgr feysxhA

ekulwu lkekU; jgk rks fdlkuksa dh :fp Ñf"k fodkl esa mUufr mM+n esa c<+h

yw lky esa ekulwu lkekU; jgk rks —f"k dh fodkl nj Ng Qhln rd igqap ldrh gSA uhfr vk;ksx ds lnL; jes'kpan us dgk fd —f"k {ks= ds fy, fiNys nks lky cgqr [kjkc jgs gSa ftlls —f"k dh fodkl nj udkjkRed gks xbZ Fkh| mUgksaus crk;k fd o"kZ 2014&15 esa —f"k dh fodkl nj & 0-25 Qhln vkSj 2015&16 esa 1-2 Qhln jghA jes'kpan us mEehn trkbZ dh o"kZ 2016&17 esa ekulwu lkekU; jgk rks —f"k {ks= dh fodkl nj Ng Qhln rd igqap tk,xhA fiNys lkyksa esa ekulwu us ns'k esa [ksrh dh rLohj fcxkM+ nh FkhA —f"k iSnkokj esa Hkkjh deh ntZ dh xbZA uhfr vk;ksx ds lnL; jes'kpan us dgk fd ekulwu ds lkekU; jgus dh n'kk esa tgka Qly cqokbZ dk jdck c<+ tk,xk] ogha Qlyksa dh mRikndrk esa o`f) ntZ dh tk,xh ftlls fdlku dks dkQh Qk;nk gksxkA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

lkuksa dh :fp xzh"edkyhu Qly esa mM+n dh vksj c<+h gSA dkj.k nygu ds nke Åaps gkuss ls xt q jkr ds fdlkukas us fry vkjS vU; nygu dh txg mMn+ dks ojh;rk ns jgs gAS oreZku eas py jgs xhz"edkyhu ckv s kbZ ds rgr xt q jkr eas mMn+ dk jdck ekpZ rd nkx s uqk gkd s j 3400 gDSV;sj igp aq x;k tcfd rhu lky dk vkl S r jdck 1700 gDSV;sj gAS oghsa nl w jh vkjs] fry dh ckv s kbZ dk jdck 83 Qhlnh fxjdj 11700 gDSV;sj vk x;kA tks rhu lky dk vkl S r jdck 67100 gDSV;sj gAS bl fLFkfr dk dkj.k lkQ gS nygu ds nke Åp a s gkuss ls mMn+ dk ckv s kbZ jdck c<k+ gAS mMn+ dk jdck vU; nygu dh ry q uk eas Hkh c<k+ gS D;kfasd mMn+ ds nke T;knk iHzkkoh gAaS ftlds dkj.k nygu ds nke fry dh ry q uk eas dkQh Åp a s gkuss ls fdlkukas us nygu [kkldj mMn+ eas #fp yh gAS

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efgUnzk ,.M efgUnzk dk Ms;jh esa inkZi.k

fgUæk ,.M efgUæk dh vc Ms;jh esa mrjus dh rS;kjh iwjh gks pqdh gSA gkykafd nw/k dh pkj fdLeksa ds lkFk vc cktkj esa vk Hkh vk pqdk gSA lw=ksa ds vuqlkj efgUnzk us e/;izns”k ds baUnkSj ls Ms;jh dk lapkyu dk;Z vkjEHk dj fn;k gSA orZeku esa Mcy VksaM nw/k] Qqy Øhe nw/k] izksVhu fjp nw/k vkSj Øhe fjp nw/k ykUp gks pqds gaSA lapkyu ds igys pj.k esa gh nl djksM+ dh ;kstuk cukbZ gSA lkFk gh nsokl esa 70 nqX/k laxzg.k dsUnz dh LFkkiuk dh tk pqdh gSA vxys lky vU; “kgjksa esa Hkh dkjksckjksa dk lapkyu “kq: fd;k tk,xkA orZeku esa bldk nqX/k mRiknu 10000 gS tks vxys lky ds vUnj 50000 yhVj igaqpkus dk y{; j[kk x;k gSA

Ckklerh pkoy m|ksx esa gksxk lq/kkj

djksM+ ikj vewy dkjksckj 2300

tjkr dh vxz.kh Ms;jh dEiuh xqtjkr lgdkjh nqX/k foi.ku la?k fyfeVsM us 2015&16 esa viuk dkjksckj 23]005 djksM+ #i, gksus dk vuqeku gSA tks fd fiNys lky ls djhc 11 Qhlnh vf/kd gSA

f/kd lIykbZ vkSj de ekax dh leL;k ls tw> jgs cklerh pkoy m|ksx dks pkyw o"kZ ds nwljh Nekgh esa jkgr fey ldrh gSA vkbZlh,vkj dh ,d fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj cklerh pkoy baMLVªh dks pkyw for o"kZ esa vf/kd lIykbZ vkSj ekax esa deh dk lkeuk djuk iM+k vkSj lkFk gh ;g fLFkfr dqN fnu vkSj cus jgus dk vuqeku gSA ftlds pyrs vHkh dqN fnu vkSj cklerh pkoy m|ksx foRrh; leL;kvksa esa jg ldrk gSA tkudkjh ds vuqlkj vxys lhtu esa ekax lq/kjus ds ckn gh cklerh pkoy m|ksx ij foRrh; ncko de gksxkA lkFk gh bZjku ds Hkkjrh; cklerh esa izfrca/k gVkus ds ckn m|ksx dks leFkZu fey ldrk gSA xkSjryc gS nqfu;k esa 90 Qhlnh pkoy dk mRiknu vkSj [kir ,f”k;k esa gh gksrh gSA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

KkrO; gS fd th-lh-,e-,e-,Q- vewy czkaM ds nw/k vkSj Ms;jh mRiknksa dh fcØh djrh gSA vxj ge daiuh ds dkjksckj ds bl vkadM+s dh ns'k dh çeq[k [kk| dEifu;ksa ls rqyuk djsa rks ;g dkQh cM+k gSA o"kZ 2014&15 esa fczVkfu;k dk dkjksckj 7]175-99 djksM+ #i, jgk Fkk] tcfd uSLys dk dkjksckj 8]175-31 djksM+ #i, jgkA fiNys foÙk o"kZ esa vkbZ-Vh-lh- vkSj ,p-;w-,y- dk [kk| dkjksckj Øe'k% 6]411 djksM+ #i, vkSj 5]522 djksM+ #i, jgk FkkA Lkcls cM+h ckr ;g gS fd ;g lgdkjh Ms;jh dEiuh fiNys 6 lky esa viuk dkjksckj 187 Qhlnh ;k djhc 3-75 xquk c<+kus esa lQy jgh gSA ogha lw=ksa dks tkudkjh nsrs gq, th-lh-,e-,e-,Q- ds çca/k funs'kd vkj-,l-lks<+h us dgk fd ge 6 o"kksaZ esa viuk dkjksckj 8]000 djksM+ #i, ls c<+kdj 23]000 djksM+ #i, djus esa lQy jgs gSaA bls 2017&18 rd 30]000 djksM+ #i, rd igqapkus dk y{; gS] ftldk eryc lkQ gS fd 2 lky esa 25 Qhlnh o`f) gks ldrh gSA

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de ikuh esa [ksrh dk lQy iz;kl

”k esa /kku dk dVksjk dgk tkus okyk jkT; ges”kk /kku dh ubZ ubZ fdLesa fodflr djrk jgk gSA ysfdu vc de ikuh ls Ñf"k esa lQyrk izkIr djus dk iz;kl fd;k tk jgk gSA bl izns”k fLFkr bafnjk xka/kh Ñf"k fo”ofo|ky; esa orZeku esa blh fjlpZ ij T;knk tksj fn;k tk jgk gSA D;ksafd le; ifjorZu ds lkFk ckfj”k esa fnuksafnu deh gksrh tk jgh gSA bl leL;k ls fuiVus ds fy, de ikuh ls Qly rS;kj djuk csgn t:jh gSA fo”ofo|ky; ds f”k{kk izlkj funs”kd ,e-ih- Bkdqj us crk;k fd /kku esa nxM+ ns”kh /kku dh iqjkuh oSjk;Vh gSA blds teZ IykTe ls igpku gqbZ gS fd de ikuh esa bls yxk;k tk ldrk gSA ftl ij VsfLVax dk;Z py jgk gSA lkFk gh Hkfo"; esa dbZ lkjh oSjk;Vh feyus dh vk”kk gSA fo”ofo|ky; ls feyh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj ogka /kku dh djhc 300 fdLeksa dk iz;ksx py jgk gSA

Ñf"k esa mRiknu esa o`f) ds c<+sxk N% fy, viuk,a Qhlnh ,l,evkbZ fof/k fodkl nj

l lky esa ekulwu lkekU; jgk rks —f"k dh fodkl nj Ng Qhln rd igqap ldrh gSA ekulwu dh ckfj'k ls tgka cqokbZ jdck c<+sxk] ogha mRikndrk esa Hkh o`f) gksxhA lw=ksa ds vuqlkj uhfr vk;ksx ds lnL; jes'kpan us dgk fd —f"k {ks= ds fy, fiNys nks lky cgqr [kjkc jgs gSa ftlls —f"k dh fodkl nj udkjkRed gks xbZ FkhA lkFk gh mUgksaus crk;k fd o"kZ 2014&15 esa —f"k dh fodkl nj & 0-25 Qhln vkSj 2015&16 esa 1-2 Qhln jghA jes'kpan us mEehn trkbZ fd o"kZ 2016&17 esa ekulwu lkekU; jgk rks —f"k {ks= dh fodkl nj Ng Qhln rd igqap tk,xhA fiNys lkyksa esa ekulwu us ns'k esa [ksrh dh rLohj fcxkM+ nh FkhA —f"k iSnkokj es Hkkjh deh ntZ dh xbZA ysfdu bl o'kZ ekulwu ds lkekU; jgus dh n'kk es tgka Qly cqokbZ dk jdck c<+ tk,xk] ogha Qlyksa dh mRikndrk esa o`f) ntZ dh tk,xhA 22

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

R;sd fdlkuksa dks vPNs mRiknu dh pkg gksrh gSA ysfdu [ksrh rduhdh ds vHkko esa dbZ fdlku lQy [ksrh ugha dj ikrs gaS ysfdu flLVe vkWWQ eLVMZ baVsflfQds”ku fof/k ls [ksrh djus ij Qly ds mRiknu esa o`f) gksxh lkFk gh [kkn vkSj cht dh ek=k Hkh de yxsxhA cl ljlksa dh [ksrh djus ls igys eqyk;e feV~Vh esa ljlksa dh ulZjh rS;kj dj ysa vkSj 15 fnuksa ds ckn [ksr esa jksikbZ djasA bl fof/k ls [ksrh djus ls fdlkuksa dks vf/kd ykHk izkIr gksxkA d`f"k fo”ks"kKksa dk dguk gS fd ljlksa dh jksikbZ ds iwoZ [ksr dh flapkbZ dj ysa fQj [kkn Mky dj ikS/kksa dh jksikbZ djsa A /;ku j[ksa dh yxHkx 80 lseh- esa ,d ikS/kk jksisa A lkFk gh ikS/kksa ds chp esa cph txg ij vU; NksVh Qly dk ykHk yas ldrs gSa ftlls ,d ckj fdlku dks nksgjk ykHk fey tk,xkA lkFk gh ikS/kksa ds chp nwjh gksus ls ikS/kksa dh “kk[kk,a iwjh rjg QSy tkrh gSa ftlls mRiknu esa Hkh o`f) gksrh gSA

lksekuh lhM~l fdlkuksa dk gelQj

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I;kt dk fu;kZr 10 izfr'kr ?kVk

rZeku le; esa ns'k dk I;kt dk fu;kZr pkyw foÙk o"kZ dh vçSy&fnlacj dh 9 ekg dh vof/k esa 10 çfr'kr ?kVdj 6-95 yk[k Vu jg x;kA dkj.k lkQ gS fd I;kt fu;kZr ij yxs vadq'kksa dh otg ls blesa deh vkbZ gSA jk"Vªh; ckxokuh vuqla/kku ,oa fodkl laxBu ds vkadMksa dh ekuas rks ewY; ds fglkc ls

d`f"k fodkl esa Hkkjr fyFkqvkfu;k ds chp ,evks;w

foÙk o"kZ 2015&16 ds igys 9 eghus esa I;kt dk fu;kZr 44 çfr'kr c<+dj 1]961-60 djksM+ #i, jgkA vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj igys 9 eghuksa esa I;kt dk fu;kZr 6]95]231-32 Vu jgk] tks blls ,d lky igys dh leku vof/k esa 7]76]291-13 Vu jgk FkkA ek=k ds fglkc ls I;kt ds fu;kZr esa fxjkoV dh otg ;g jgh fd ljdkj us igys twu esa I;kt dk U;wure fu;kZr ewY; c<+kdj 425 M‚yj çfr Vu dj fn;kA ogha vxLr esa bls c<+kdj 700 M‚yj çfr Vu fd;k x;k] D;ksafd ml le; csekSleh cjlkr dh otg ls I;kt ds nke ÅapkbZ ij igqap x, FksA I;kt dherksa esa fxjkoV vkus ds ckn ljdkj us 25 fnlacj] 2015 dk I;kt dk U;wure fu;kZr ewY; ij lekIr dj fn;kA ,e-bZ-ih- og nj gksrh gS ftlls de ewY; ij dksbZ O;kikjh fu;kZr ugha dj ldrkA vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj ewY; ds fglkc ls igys 9 eghus esa I;kt dk fu;kZr c<+dj 1]961-60 djksM+ #i, jgk] tks blls fiNys lky dh leku vof/k esa 1]364-74 djksM+ #i, jgk FkkA

f"k {ks= esa fodkl ds fy, ges”kk vxzlj jgus okys iz/kkuea=h ujsUnz eksnh dsUnzh; ea=heaMy esa cSBd ds nkSjku Ñf"k {ks= esa lg;ksx ds fy, Hkkjr vkSj fyFkqvkfu;k ds chp le>kSrs Kkiu ij gLrk{kj ds fy, eatwjh ns nh gSA tkudkjh ds vuqlkj bl le>kSrs Kkiu esa ckxokuh] Qly dVkbZ ds mijkUr izcU/ku] cht Hka.Mkj] Ñf"k izlaLdj.k] tSfod [ksrh] i”kqikyu] eRL;ikyu] Ms;jh m|ksx vkfn esa nksuksa ns”kksa ds chp Ñf"k mRiknu {ks=ksa esa lg;ksx iznku djsxkA nksuksa ns”kksa ds chp nks okf"kZd ;kstukvksa ds vk/kkj ij ;g vuqca/k fd;k tk,xkA lkFk gh nksuksa ns”kksa ds chp Ñf"k {ks= {kerk fuekZ.k oSKkfud vkSj rduhfd;ksa ds chp Kku ds vknku iznku ls mRiknu ds lkFk izkS|ksfxd fodkl dks xfr feysxhA

fdlkuksa ds fy, lkSxkr % us'kuy ,xzhdYpj ekdsZV iksVZy

/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us fnYyh esa ckck Hkhejko vacsMdj dh 125 oha t;arh ij bysDVª‚fud ç.kkyh ds tfj, us'kuy ,xzhdYpj ekdsZV iksVZy dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA blds lkFk lkFk vkB jkT;ksa&mÙkj çns'k] xqtjkr] rsyaxkuk] jktLFkku] e/; çns'k] gfj;k.kk] >kj[kaM vkSj fgekpy çns'k dh 21 Fkksd fcØh eafM;ksa esa bZ&iksVZy dk mn~?kkVu tYn gh gksxkA bl iksVZy ds ek/;e ls fdlku vc ;s QSlyk vklkuh ls dj ik,¡xs fd mUgsa viuk mRikn fdl ekdsZV esa cspuk gS vkSj mUgsa dgka T;knk equkQk gks jgk gSA —f"k ea=h jk/kkeksgu flag us dgk] gesa 12 jkT;ksa ls 365 eafM;ksa dks bl eap ls tksM+us ds çLrko çkIr gq, gSaA 'kq:vkr esa ç;ksx ds rkSj ij 21 eafM;ksa dks bl eap esa tksM+us ds fy, pquk x;k gSA mÙkj çns'k esa lqYrkuiqj] y[kheiqj] yfyriqj] cgjkbZp] lgkjuiqj vkSj eFkqjk tSlh Ng eafM;ksa dks xsgwa ds O;kikj ds fy, fMftVy IysVQ‚eZ ls tksM+k x;k gSA ç;ksx ds rkSj ij fdlku buesa ls ,sls fdlh Hkh cktkj esa vius mRikn dks csp ldrs gSa tgka mUgs vf/kd iSls feysaA fdlkuksa dks vc vk<+fr;ksa ds pDdj dkVus dh t:jr ugha gSaA bl iksVZy ds ek/;e ls fdlku lh/ks viuk mRikn csp ik,axsA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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dsedks dk

egk'kfä'kkyh ikoj fVyj

edks —f"k ;U= e'khujh esa ,d tkuk igpkuk uke gSA dsjy ,xzks e'khujh dkjiksjs'ku —f"k ;a=ks dks cukus esa ,d vxz.kh daiuh gS tks iwjs Hkkjro"kZ esa dk;Z dj jgh gSA gky gh esa ,d —f"k esys esa Hkkx ysus vk;s dsedks ds foi.ku çca/kd lrh'k dqekj crkrs gSa fd dsedks dk mís'; fdlkuksa dks vPNs vkSj vR;k/kqfud rduhd ls ySl —f"k ;a=ks dks fdlkuksa rd igqapkuk gSA dsedks i‚oj fVyj MhvkbZ 120 ds fo"k; esa crkrs gq, lrh'k dgrs gSa fd 12 g‚lZ i‚oj ds baftu ds lkFk ;g fVyj cgqr de ls 600 feeh dh pkSMkbZ vkSj

190 feeh dh xgjkbZ ds lkFk [ksr dh tqrkbZ djrk gSA 20 CysM ds lkFk 1 gsDVs;j çfr 8 ?kaVs dh jQrkj ls dh jQrkj ls dk;Z djrk gSA bldh {kerk 2000 pDdj çfr feuV dh jQrkj ls dk;Z djrk gSA bl fVyj ds lkFk gh fdlku cgqr vPNs ls vius [ksrksa esa dk;Z ldrk vkSj vius blls vPNh dekbZ Hkh dj ldrs gSA bl midj.k ij ljdkj us lfClMh dk çko/kku Hkh j[kk gSA daiuh blds vykok vU; —f"k ;U= tSls dh dsedks Vsjk VªSd VªSDVj] dsedks i‚oj jhij] xkMZu fVyj vkSj cz'k dVj dkQh eq[; mRikn gSA blds vykok bl daiuh dk dsedks VsjkVªSd [kkl rduhd okyk eq[; mRikn gSA ftlls dh tqrkbZ ds vykok cht dh cqokbZ vkSj vU; —f"k dk;Z Hkh fd;s tk ldrs gSA

ldkjkRed ifj.kke ds fy, çHkkr Qly gks blfy, gekjk ç;kl jgk gS fd

fIk

Nys 42 lkyksa ls esgur vkSj yxu ds lkFk fdlkuksa dh lsok dj jgh gSA —f"k jlk;u vkSj moZjd cukus okyh daiuh çHkkr dk jax fdlkuksa dh Qlyksa ij ns[kus dks fey jgk gSA Hkw"k.k xks;y ds usr`Ro esa daiuh vkxs c<+ jgh gSA daiuh ds ,fj;k eSustj v'kksd dqekj crkrs gSa] fd daiuh dh 'kq#vkr ls gh blds ihNs ,d mís'; jgk gSA dh ge fdlkuksa dks vPNs ls vPNs moZjd vkSj —f"k jlk;u miyC/k djk,¡ ftuls dh fdlkuksa dks Qk;nk igq¡p ldsA ,d fdlku ges'kk pkgrk gS fd mlds [ksr esa vPNh

fdlkuksa dks gksus okyh leL;kvksa dk lek/kku eqgS;k djkuk gekjh ftEesnkjh gSA çHkkr eq[; :i ls ck;ks QfVZykbt+j esa çHkk iksVk'k] çHkk ,tksl] çHkk vtksVks] çHkk ck;ks ,uihds] çHkk ftad] çHkkr ftad lyQsV gsIVkgkbMªsV] çHkkr ck;ks&V‚fud] çHkkr ck;ks&,uthZ vkSj çHkkr çkse eq[; mRikn gSA daiuh ds lHkh mRikn tSfod gSA daiuh ds lHkh mRikn fdlkuksa ds fy, ykHkdkjh gSA jk"Vªh; —f"k mUufr —f"k esysa esa Hkkx ysus vk;h daiuh ds LVky ij dkQh HkhM+ ns[kus dks feyh daiuh ds çfrfuf/k v'kksd dqekj us —f"k tkxj.k dks crk;k fd gesa dkQh vPNk jsLiksal feykA

/kku esa QQwan yxus ls cpk,xk jsyhl dk ,xzksu

Vk lewg dh jsyhl bf.M;k fyfeVsM dEiuh us fdlkuksa dh t#jr dks /;ku esa j[kdj ns”k esa igyh ckj VkVk ,xzksu uked QQwanh& uk'kd fudkyk gS tks /kku dh Qly esa QQwan yxus ls futkr

fnyk,xkA

dEiuh ds lsYl eSustj vkyksd Hkkjr flag us crk;k fd fdlkuksa dks /kku dh Qly esa yxus okyh QQwan ls ijs”kkuh dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk Fkk ftldk lh/kk vlj mRiknu ij iM+rk gSA bl QQwanhuk'kd dks ikuh esa feykdj /kku esa ckfy;ka vkus ds le; fNM+dko djus ls QQwan rks #dsxh gh lkFk gh 15 ls 20 izfr”kr rd mRiknu esa o`f) gksxhA 26

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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çfr"Bk ds lkFk fdlku fy[k jgs gSa viuh lQyrk dh dgkuh

lkuksa ds fy, lcls T;knk t#jh gS dh [ksr ls vPNh Qly ysus ds fy, mls dkSu ls —f"k mRikn dk bLrseky djuk pkfg, ftlls dh mldks vPNk equkQk gks lds blds fy, lrr~ ç;kl dj jgh gS çfrLBk baMLVªht fyfeVsMA çfrLBk eq[; :i ls —f"k mRiknksa esa Qly lqj{kk vkSj i'kqvksa ls lEcaf/kr mRikn cukus esa ns'k dh tkuh&ekuh vxz.kh daiuh gSA daiuh ds çfrfuf/k ds-;k/kkfxjh jko crkrs gaS fd daiuh dk eq[; mís'; fdlkuksa ds [ksr esa ygyykrh Qly vkSj g"Viq"B i'kq fdlku ds ?kj esa ns[kuk gSA

blfy, çfrLBk eq[; :i ls Qly çca/ku ds fy, uSuks VsDuksy‚th ds lkFk iw.kZ Qly çca/ku miyC/k djk jgh gSA çfrLBk Hkkjr dh ,d ,slh daiuh gS tks varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ij viuh ,d fo'ks"k igpku cuk,a gq, gSA Jh jko ds vuqlkj daiuh Qly lqj{kk ds lkFk&lkFk i'kqvksa ds LoLFk lEcU/kh mRikn Hkh cukrh gSA Qly lqj{kk mRiknksa esa eq[; :i ls çfrLBk iksVk'k] Q‚LQsV] ,uihds] lks;y fjp] çfrLBk ftad] uhe ikmMj eq[; mRikn gSA blds vykok i'kqvksa ds fy, çksVhehu] çksVktkbe] ,flM Mªki] lh,yth vkSj dSy ySfDVd eq[; mRikn gSA Kkr jgs çfrLBk vkbZ-lh-,-vkj] vkj-,-vkj-vkbZ- ds vykok dbZ —f"k laLFkku ds lkFk feydj dk;Z dj jgh gSA ds;k/kkfxjh jko dgrs gS dh daiuh dk eq[; mís'; fdlkuksa dks vPNs ls vPNs mRikn eqgS;k djkdj mudks [ksrksa rd igqapkuk gSA

Hkkjr esa igyh ckj 4th uSuks ,uihds ls Qlysa gksxh LoLFk

t dk fdlku lk{kj gS] mudks lc rjg dh tkudkjh gS fdl rjg dk mRikn mudks ç;ksx djuk pkfg, vkSj fdl rjg dk ugha rkfd muds [ksrh esa gfj;kyh ges'kk cuh jgsA blfy, ,d fdlku ges'kk ç;kl djrk gS fd mlds [ksr esa vPNs —f"k mRikn bLrseky gksaA fdlkuksa dks bl rjg ds vPNs vkSj tSfod —f"k mRikn miyC/k djk jgk gS Vª‚fidy ,xzks flLVeA ;g daiuh ,d tkuk ekuk uke gSA ;g daiuh >koj xzqi dh ;g daiuh vius 500 ls T;knk —f"k is'ksojksa ds lkFk 8000 ls T;knk pkSuy ikVZulZ ds lkFk Hkkjr esa dk;Z dj jgh gSA bl daiuh fd 'kq#vkr ls gh fdlkuks dks vPNs vkSj tSfod mRikn miyC/k djkus dk mís'; j[kkA ekpZ esa iwlk esa vk;ksftr jk"Vªh; —f"k esysa esa Hkkx ysus vkbZ bl daiuh ds çfrfuf/k ,l-ih-feJk crkrs gS fd daiuh dk çkjHk ls gh mís'; jgk gS fd fdlkuksa dks tSfod mRiknksa ds bLrseky ds lkFk tSfod [ksrh dh vksj ysdj tkuk gSA blfy, Vª‚fidy ,xzks flLVe —f"k esa ç;qä tSfod mRiknks esa eq[; :i ls uSuks ,uihds] uklk] uSuks dSy] VSxykbQ –oh] VSx eksukl] VSx usek vkSj VSx osfj;k eq[; mRikn gSA daiuh eq[; :i ls ck;ksyksftdy isfLVlkbM] ck;ksy‚ftdy Q+fVZykbt+j] uSuks 4th Q+fVZykbt+j vkSj vkxsZfud IykaV xzksFk çeksVj cukrh gSA uSuks 4th Q+fVZykbt+j ,dek= ,slk tSfod mRikn gS tks fd Qly dh o`f) esa iw.kZ :i ls 'kfä çnku djrk gSA 28

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

;g Hkkjr esa igyh ckj vkSj nqfu;k dk bdykSrk bl rjhds dk mRikn gSA ftlls dh Qly dh o`f) rsth ds lkFk gksrh gSA —f"k mUufr esysa esa Hkh Vª‚fidy ,xzks flLVe ds LVky ij fdlkuksa dh dkQh HkhM+ jghA ,l-ih feJk ds vuqlkj fdlkuksa dks T;knk ls T;knk tSfod [ksrh dks viukuk pkfg, rkfd ns'k fQj ls tSfod [ksrh dh vkSj vxzlj gksA

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fdlkuksa dks Hkk;s luMsDl ck;ksVsd ds mRikn

Nys eghus iwlk esa vk;ksftr gq, jk"Vªh; —f"k mUufr esyk 2016 esa vius mRiknksa dh çn'kZuh yxkus okyh —f"k jlk;u daiuh luMsDl ck;ksVsd ds LVky ij dkQh HkhM+ ns[kus dks feyhA daiuh ds ekfyd lehj xqykVh ds vuqlkj ns'k ds fdlkuksa dks tSfod [ksrh dh vksj ysdj tkuk gSA blfy, daiuh us tSfod —f"k jlk;uksa dks fdlkuksa dks eqgS;k djk jgh gSA luMsDl ck;ksVsd }kjk fufeZr eq[; —f"k mRiknksa esa lutsu gcZy iksVsaV ykohZ daVªksyj] isLVdksau lfdax isLV daVªksyjthih xzksFk çeksVj] U;qf=Qks fyfDoM Qksfy;j] Øksck;ksfVd vkSj foxksIykaV ck;ksfLreqysV gSA isLVdksu eq[; :i ls pk;] dikl] VekVj] fepZ] vaxwj vkSj xzhu gkml ds vanj iSnk gksus okyh Qlyksa esa yxus okys dhM+ks

ls cpko ds fy, vkSj blh çk:i esa lutsu pk; esa yxus okyh lwaMh] liksM+ksiVsjk] gsfydksosikZ vkSj iksM cksjj ls cpko esa ykHkdkjh gS bldks eq[; :i ls pk; ds ikS/kksa] fepZ] cSaxu] puk] vjgj] vaxwj] ukjaxh vkSj Qy o Qwyksa esa ykHkdkjh gSA lehj ds vuqlkj daiuh dk mís'; vkus okys le; esa fdlkuksa vPNh Qly ds fy, vPNs —f"k mRikn muds [ksrksa rd igq¡pkuk gh ,dek= mís'; gSA

iqUuh ns jgk gS

R;k/kqfud rduhd dks —f"k ds lkFk tksM+rs gq, fo'odekZ baftuh;fjax odZ~l vius czkaM uke iqUuh ds lkFk fdlkuksa dks vR;k/kqfud —f"k midj.k muds [ksrks rd miyC/k djk jgh gSA ftlls fd oks vPNs ls [ksrh dj vPNk equkQk dek ldsA iqUuh dk eq[; mís'; fdlkuksa dks xq.koÙkk ;qä —f"k midj.k eqgS;k djkuk gSA dEiuh ds ekdsZfVax eSustj —".k dqekj crkrs gS dh daiuh dh 'kq#vkr yxHkx 34 lky igys Jh car flag iqUuh ds usr`Ro esa gqbZA iqUuh daiuh viuh ,d fo'ks"k igpku cuk pqdh gSaA daiuh eq[; :i ls gnkEck Fkzs'kj] Fkzs'kj] batu Fkzs'kj] thjks fVy de QfVZykbt+j]

fdlkuksa dks vk/kqfud rduhdh Ñf"k midj.k LVª‚ jhij] ySaM ysosyj] iqUuh eYVh Ø‚i Fkzs'kj] iqUuh jksVkosVj vkSj xzsu Øwtj xks xzhu vkfn eq[; mRikn gSA iqUuh vius cM+s usVodZ ds lkFk ns'kHkj esa dk;Z dj jgk gSA bl leL;k ;s lHkh mRikn xq.koÙkk;qä vkSj vk/kqfud rduhd ls ySl gSA iwlk esa vk;ksftr jk"Vªh; —f"k mUufr esys esa Hkkx ysus vkbZ bl daiuh ds LVky ij dkQh HkhM+ ns[kus dks feyhA bu mRiknksa dh tkudkjh ysus ds fy, fdlkuksa dh HkhM+ yxh jghA dkQh fdlkuksa us yst+j ySaM ysoyj ds ckjs esa tkudkjh yhA daiuh dk mís'; fdlkuksa dks vk/kqfud rduhd ls ySl —f"k midj.k miyC/k djkuk gSA

nqX/k mRiknu esa o`f) djsxk lqij xksYM

xj vki xk; vkSj HkSal dh Hkjiwj ns[k&js[k dj jgs gSa ysfdu nqX/k mRiknu esa c<+ksRrjh ugha gks jgh rks blds fy, vki lqij xksYM dk mi;ksx dj bl ijs”kkuh ls eqfDr ik ldrs gSaA ;g dguk gS ,lih dSVy QhM fyfeVsM dEiuh ds ,fj;k lsYl eSustj ,e,u feJk dkA mUgkasus crk;k fd gekjh dEiuh 1975 ls yxkrkj u,&u, i”kq vkgkj cukrh jgh gSA blh Øe esa gky gh esa lqij xksYM cuk;k gS ftlesa izksVhu 22 izfr”kr] QSV 5 izfr”kr] VhMh,u 84 izfr”kr gSA bls xk; ;k HkSal dks f[kykus ls fuf”pr rkSj ij nw/k

mRiknu esa o`f) gksrh gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd bl vkgkj ds j[k&j[kko dh T;knk t:jr ugha gksrh ysfdu ueh okys LFkku vkSj nhokj ls nwj j[kuk csgn t:jh gksrk gSA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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feQdks ds mRikn xq.kksa ls Hkjiwj

Qdks ds mRikn xq.kksa ls Hkjiwj gSaA ;g ckr ge ugha cfYd bu mRiknksa dks mi;ksx djus okyksa us Lo;a Lohdkjk gSA gky gh esa mRrjk[k.M ds iaruxj esa vk;ksftr fdlku esys esa vk, fdlkuksa us crk;k fd feQdks dEiuh ds mRikn dkQh vPNs gSaA dEiuh ds fMohtu bapktZ deythr 'kekZ us crk;k fd fdlkuksa dh t:jrksa dks /;ku esa j[kdj feQdks lgdkjh lHkk dh vksj ls ekbØks U;wVªh,aV gkbZ ftad QfVZykbtj ykWUp fd;k x;k gS ftldks fdlh Hkh Qly esa vklkuh ls mi;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA ftad dh deh ls ikS/ks dh ifRr;ka ldjh gksus ds lkFk&lkFk ihyh iM+ tkrh gSaA ogha Vgfu;ksa ij dkys /kCcs iM+ tkrs gSaA QkWLQksjl dh deh ls ikS/ks NksVs dn ds gksus yxrs gSaA blh izdkj ds vU; rRoksas dh iwfrZ ds fy, fta+d

QfVZykbtj cuk;k x;k gS ftlds mi;ksx ls Qlyksa dks vko”;d ,oa lUrqfyr vkgkj dh iwfrZ gksxh ftlls mRiknu c<+uk LokHkkfod gSA

Qlyksa dk lQy fodkl djsxk lkMkohj dk funku U;wVªhds;j ck;ks lkbal izkbosV fyfeVsM dEiuh us fnyk fn;k gSA

lkuksa dks lcls cM+h leL;k ml le; gksrh gS tc os vusd izdkj dh Qlyksa dh cqokbZ rks dj nsrs gSa ysfdu lHkh Qlyksa esa vyx&vyx izdkj dh moZjd Mkyus ds fy, iwath dh dfBukbZ dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA gkykafd bl leL;k

dEiuh ds fctusl ,lksfl,V vt; xaxokj us crk;k fd dEiuh us lkMkohj uke dk tSfod moZjd rS;kj fd;k gS ftldks lHkh izdkj dh Qlyksa esa mi;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA Qlyksa ds “kh?kz fddkl vkSj vf/kd mRiknu ds fy, bldks ikuh esa feykdj fNM+dko dj ldrs gSaA blds csgrj ifj.kke ds fy, 500 xzke nok esa 1000 fyVj ikuh feyk dj rhu ls pkj ,dM+ dh Qly esa fNM+dko fd;k tk ldrk gSA bl mRikn dh dher ek= 415 #i, gSA

oh-,u-vkj lhM~l us fudkys u;s fdLe ds cht

j ,d fdlku pkgrk gS fd mlds [ksr esa vPNh Qly gks] ftlds fy, mldks pkfg, gksrk vPNk chtA fdlkuksa dh blh t:jr dks iwjk dj jgk gS oh ,u vkj lhM~lA ;g daiuh —f"k {ks= dk tkuk ekuk uke gSA daiuh eq[; :i ls lfCt;ksa esa djsyk ¼vkdk'k] ikoj½] ykSdh ¼g#uk] lfjrk½] cSxau ¼218½] fepZ 30

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

¼75] 592½] fHkUMh ¼999½ vkSj Hkh dbZ lfCt;ksa dh fdLe gSa tks chtksa dk mRiknu djrh gSaA çfrfuf/k lkSjo ç/kku us crk;k fd Hkkjr ds vkykok daiuh nwljs ns'kksa dks Hkh fu;kZr dj jgh gSA daiuh fdlkuksa dks vPNs cht miyC/k djk jgh gSA

dEiuh lekpkj 95 izfr'kr dhM+ksa dk

[kkRek djsxk gcZy

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lLrh flapkbZ gksxh

lksyj iSuy okWVj iEi ls

jhQ dh Qlyksa esa vf/kdrj dhM+ksa dh leL;kvksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA blesa pkgs [kk|kUu Qlysa gks ;k lfCt;ka buesa dhVkas dk izdksi vf/kd cuk jgrk gSA vxj le; jgrs bldk mipkj uk fd;k tk, rks fdlku dks Qly ls ykHk D;k] ykxr Hkh ulhc ugha gksrhA ysfdu vkbZ-chMCY;w ck;ks oSyh izk;osV fyfeVsM dEiuh us bl leL;k ls futkr fnyk fn;k gSA dEiuh ds rduhdh vf/kdkjh ,u-ds- flag us crk;k fd dEiuh us gcZy dhVuk”kd ykaUp fd;k gS ftldk mi;ksx lHkh Qlyksa esa fd;k tk ldrk gSA bldk mi;ksx 30 ,e,y nok dks 15 yhVj ikuh esa feyk dj fNM+dko dj ldrs gSaA tSfod nok gksus ds dkj.k fdlh Hkh izdkj ds lkbM bQsDV dk dksbZ [krjk ugha jgrk gSA fdlh Hkh Qly esa de ls de rhu ckj fNM+dko djus ls lHkh izdkj ds nq"izHkkoh dhM+ksa ls NqVdkjk fey tkrk gSA

ekpy ,uthZ lkWY;w”ku izkbosV fyfeVsM dEiuh us gky gh esa lksyj iSuy okWVj iEi ykWUp fd;k gS ftlls fdlkuksa dks flapkbZ djus esa lqfo/kk gksxhA dEiuh ds ikVZuj jkts'k dqekj us Ñf"k tkxj.k Vhe ls okrkZ ds nkSjku crk;k fd Qlyksa dh flapkbZ esa vf/kd ykxr vkus ls fdlkuksa dks dbZ ijs”kkfu;ksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA dbZ fdlku egaxs bZa/ku ds dkj.k Qlyksa dh flapkbZ Hkh ugha dj ikrs gSaA bl okWVj iEi esa 30 ls 70 okWV okys iEi ij 30 izfr”kr dk vuqnku gSA 3 ,pih ds iEi dh dher 3 yk[k 50 gtkj gS ftlesa 70 izfr”kr ljdkjh vuqnku fey jgk gSA

Xkksnjst dk Mcy djsxk mRiknu esa o`f)

117

o"kZ iqjkuh dEiuh xksnjst ,xzksosV fyfeVsM us Mcy uked izksMDV ykWUp fd;k gSA okLro esa ,d vkadM+s ds vuqlkj ns”k dk gj rhljk O;fDr xksnjst dk izksMDV bLrseky dj jgk gSA ,sls esa dEiuh Hkyk fdlkuksa dk /;ku D;ksa ugha j[ksxhA

dEiuh ds ,fj;k eSustj ih-,l jkBkSj us crk;k fd dEiuh us fdlkuksa dks /;ku esa j[kdj Mcy uked izksMDV ykWUp fd;k gS ftldks fdlh Hkh Qly esa mi;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA Qly ds fodkl ds le; Qwy vkSj

Qy vkrs le; bl nok dh 100 ,e-,y- [kqjkd 200 fyVj ikuh esa feykdj fNM+dko djus ij fuf”pr rkSj ij Qly esa izfr ,dM+ 1 ls 2 fDoaVy vf/kd iSnkokj gksxhA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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gafl;k ls ugha vc cz'kdVj ls dVkbZ

gks

UMk ikWoj izksMDV bUVjus'kuy dEiuh dh vksj ls gky gh esa cz”kdVj ykWUp fd;k x;k gS rkfd fdlku cM+h vklkuh ls Qly dh dVkbZ dj ldsa] dbZ ckj NksVs fdlkuksa dks Qlyksa dh dVkbZ dk;Z esa ijs”kkfu;ksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gS D;ksafd NksVh tksrksa esa fdlku dbZ ckj gafl;k ls Qlyksa dh dVkbZ djrs gaSA ftlesas vf/kd le; yxrk gS vkSj esgur Hkh T;knk yxrh gSA blhfy, fdlkuksa dks gafl;k ls dVkbZ dk;Z ls NqVdkjk fnykus ds fy, gksaMk dEiuh us cz”k dVj ykaUp fd;k gSA dEiuh ds izfrfuf/k jktho dqekj us crk;k fd fdlkuksa dh t:jr dks /;ku esa j[kdj dEiuh cz”k dVj ykWUp fd;k gSA ftlds ek/;e

ls xsagw] /kku] tkS] puk vkfn Qlyksa dh dVkbZ vklkuh ls dh tk ldrh gSA bl dVj ds ek/;e ls 1 ?kaVs esa yxHkx 5 dV~Bk vklkuh ls dkVk tk ldrk gSA bl cz”kdVj dh dher ek= 28 gtkj gSA

feuh ikWoj Vhyj ls fdlkukas ds fy, ojnku] c<+sxk xUus dk mRiknu QkslZVªsd 4050

lkuksa dh /kM+du vkSj vkokt lquus ds fy, vk x;k gS] tkuk ekuk ns'k dk uacj 1 VªsDVjA QkslZVªsd VªSDVlZ çkbosV fyfeVsM daiuh dh 'kq#vkr 2014 esa daiuh ds Mk;jsDVj niZ.k nknw us dhA mUgksaus —f"k tkxj.k Vhe dks crk;k fd daiuh us QkslZVªsd 4050 VªsDVj dks ykWUp fd;k gSA lkFk gh ;g VªsDVj fdlkuksa ds fy, ubZ rduhdh ls cuk;k x;k gSA bl VªsDVj esa i‚oj LVsfjax ds lkFk&lkFk 4 flysaMj yxs gq, gSA 50 ,p ih i‚oj ds lkFk 3300 lh lh dh batu {kerk gSA QkslZVªsd 3048] QkslZVªsd 3045] QkslZVªsd 3035] QkslZVªsd 4060] jksVkosVj vkfn daiuh ds vU; çksMDV~l gS ftudk mi;ksx djds fdlku ykHk mBk ldrs gSaA 32

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

Uus ds mRiknu esa o`f) ds lkFk xfr iznku ds fy, gky gh iaruxj esa vk;ksftr fdlku esys esa xzhOl dkWVu fyfeVsM dEiuh dh vksj ls th,l 8fMy feuh ikWoj fVyj ykWUp fd;k x;kA dEiuh ds eSustj uhrs'k flUgk us crk;k fd ;g e”khu xUus dh Qly dks /;ku esa j[kdj cukbZ xbZ gSA blds ek/;e ls xUus dh Qly esa xqM+kbZ vklkuh ls dh tk ldrh gSA lkFk gh [ksr dh tqrkbZ dk dk;Z Hkh djsxhA bl e”khu ls vkyw dh Qly esa vklkuh ls feV~Vh pM+kbZ tk ldrh gSA yxHkx lfCt;ksa dh lHkh Qly esa lgwfy;r gksxhA NksVs fdlkuksa ds fy, ;g e”khu lcls vf/kd ykHkdkjh gSA xkSjryc gS ges”kk Ñf"k ds fodkl dks /;ku esa j[kdj ;a= cukus okyh dEiuh bl ckj feuh ikWoj yhVj ykWUp dh gSA blds vykok dEiuh esa iEilsV] czl dVj] jhij ikoj ohMj]iksVsZoy Mhty iEi cukrh gSA

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Ñ"kd xksYM dks fey jgh [kklh yksdfiz;rk

y gh iatkc ds yqf/k;kuk fLFkr Ñf"k fo”ofo|ky; esa vk;ksftr fdlku esays esa viksyks Vk;lZ dEiuh us nks u, Vk;lZ ykWUp fd;k gSA lkFk gh bu Vkljksa esa fdlkuksa dh t:jr dks /;ku esa j[kdj dEiuh us [kkl migkj Hkh fn;k gSA dEiuh ds izksMDV bathfu;j iquhr nknhp us crk;k fd dEiuh dh vksj ls ykaUp fd, x, d`'kd xksYM Vk;j esa 3 lky dk Vk;j lqj{kk chek dh lqfo/kk nh xbZ gSA rhu lky rd fdlh izdkj dh Vk;j esa {kfr gksus ij dEiuh

dh iwjh ftEesnhjh gksxhA lkFk gh VªSDVj esa Hkkjh yksfMax djus okyksa ds fy, ,vkbZVh 406 Vk;j ykWUp fd;k gSA ;g Vk;j vkdkj esa cM+s vkSj Hkkjh etcwrh ds lkFk cuk;k x;k gSA tks fdlku VªSDVj QzaUV vVSpeasV dj yksfMx dk dk;Z djrs gS muds fy, ;g Vk;j dks VªSDVj esa yxkuk ykHkdkjh gksxkA

eksFkk [kjirokj dks u"V djsxk lsEizk fdlkukas dh 'kku] çhr 9049

eks

Fkk tSls [krjukd Qly uk”kd [kjijrokj ls fdlku ijs”kku Fks D;ksafd vHkh rd ns”k esa dksbZ ,slh nok ugh Fkh tks fd eksFkk dks u"V dj ldsA ysfdu /kuqdk ,xzksVsd fyfeVsM dEiuh u lsEizk uked nok ykdj fdlkuksa dks bl leL;k ls NqVdkjk fnyk fn;k Fkk] dEiuh ds fctusl ,lksfl,sV vthr flag us crk;k fd dEiuh ns”k esa lsEizk uked eksFkk uk”kd yk dj fdlkuksa dh leL;kvksa dk lek/kku dj fn;k gSA lkFk gh mUgksaus crk;k fd eksFkk vc rhu ls pkj iRrh dk gks tk, rks flaapkbZ ds rhljs fnu 36 xzke nok dks ikuh esa feykdj ,d ,sdM+ esa fNM+dko dj nsaA ftlls eksFkk u"V gks tk,xkA jsV ds ckjs iwNus ij vthr th us crk;k fd ,d iSdsV lsEizk 2100 #i, dk gSA

çh

r VªSDVlZ çkbosV fyfeVsM —f"k {ks= dk tkuk ekuk uke gSA daiuh dh 'kq#vkr 1980 esa gqbZA daiuh ds tujy eSustj çhre flag us crk;k fd ge fdlkuksa dh t#jr ds vuq:i dk;Z dj jgs gSaA ge fdlkuksa ds fy, VªSDVlZ dh cM+h jsat yk, gSa ftles dh eq[; VªSDVj gS çhr 9049A mUgksaus crk;k fd VªSDVj esa i‚oj LVh;fjax ds lkFk&lkFk bysDVª‚fud ehVj vkSj 2400 fdyksxzke i‚ojQqy fy¶V gSA bl VªSDVj dh lcls cM+h fo'ks"krk ;g gS dh blds j[k&j[kko esa T;knk [kpkZ ugh vkrk gSA çhr 9049 Hkkjr ds çR;sd jkT; esa miyC/k gSA çhr 9049 VªsDVj ds lkFk&lkFk çhr 987] çhr 7049] çhr 849] çhr 949] çhr 749 vkfn vU; gkosZLVj gSA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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ySaM ysoyj ç;ksx djus okyksa dks vc feysaxs vPNs mRikn

PNh [ksrh ds fy, fdlku dks pkfg, vPNs vkSj rduhd;qä —f"k midj.k rkfd fdlku vPNk mRiknu dj ldsA fdlkuksa dks vPNs vkSj xq.koÙkk ;qä yst+j ySaM ysosyj miyC/k djk jgk gS

www.krishijagran.com V‚idksuA V‚idksu ds çfrfuf/k eukst dqekj flag us —f"k tkxj.k dks crk;k fd V‚idksau eq[; :i ls yst+j ySaM ysosyj ds lkFkh midj.k tSls fd daVªksy c‚Dl] yst+j fjlhoj vkSj yst+j VªkalehVj cukrh gSA bl daiuh ds mRiknksa dh [kkl ckr ;g gS] fd Qly esa o`f)] vf/kd cht dh [kir vkSj ikuh dk t#jr ds fglkc mi;ksx gksrk gS] D;ksafd bu midj.kksa ls feêh leku Lrj ij gks tkrh gSA [kkl rduhd ls ySl bu rhuks midj.kksa dks vR;k/kqfud rjhds ls cuk;k x;k gSA 900 Mk;ehVj ds dk;Z{ks= vkSj 15 ,e,e ysosfyax ,D;wjslh ij vklkuh ls dk;Z fd;k tk ldrk gSaA tcfd iw.kZ :i ls dpjs vkSj ikuh ls ;s midj.k lqjf{kr jgrs gSA bl midj.k dk otu 2-4 fdyks gSA ,d fdlku vklkuh ls viuh —f"k ;ksX; Hkwfe dks vklkuh ls bl bu vVSpesaV ds lkFk vius ySaM ysosyj ds ek/;e ls lery dj vPNh Qly dk ykHk yas ldrs gSaA

vPNh [ksrh ds ç;kl chlh,l mRiknksa ds lkFk

lku dh lcls cM+h leL;k gS fd mudks —f"k mRikn rks feyrs gSa ysfdu dqN dk thoudky de gksrk gS rks fdlh esa rduhd dh deh gksrh gSA bl leL;k dk lek/kku miyC/k djk jgh gS lky 2004 ls xq.koÙkk&;qä —f"k mRikn cuk jgh daiuh chlh,l bafM;kA chlh,l bafM;k fiNys 12 lkyks ls fdlkuksa ds fy, lsok, çnku dj jgh gSaA gky gh esa vk;ksftr —f"k mUufr esysa esa Hkkx ysus vkbZ chlh,l bafM;k ds fMIVh eSustsj lsYl vkSj ekdsZfVax ,lds- caly crkrs gaS daiuh dh 'kq#vkr dk ,dek= mís'; fdlkuksa dks ,sls —f"k mRikn eqgS;k djkuk gS] ftuls dh

bUnz/kuq"k tSfod moZjd ls mRiknu esa mUufr y gh yqf/k;kuk esa vk;ksftr fdlku esys esa

,eMh ck;ksdksYl izk;osV fyfeVsM dEiuh us Qlyksa ds fodkl esa tSfod mRiknksa dks /;ku j[kdj baUnz/kuq"k uke dk tSfod moZjd ykWUp fd;k gSA ftlds mi;ksx ls mRiknu o mRikndrk nksuksa esa o`f) gksxh] lkFk gh dsfedy ls gksus okys nq"izHkko dk dksbZ [krjk ugha jgsxkA ;g moZjd feV~Vh esa iM+s QkWLQksjl 34

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

mudks de esgur ds lkFk vPNk mRiknu fey ldsaA daiuh bl {ks= esa cgqr vPNk dke dj jgh gSA chlh,l u flQZ Hkkjr cfYd fo'oHkj esa dk;Z dj jgh gSA vius xq.koÙkk vkSj vPNs mRiknksa dh otg ls vkt fo'o esa ,d [kkl igpku cuk pqdh gSA blds eq[; mRiknksa esa jhij ckbaMj] i‚oj Lç;sj] QksMMj gkosZLVj] i‚oj ohMj VªSDVj ekmaVsM fMLd ewoj vkSj batu pkfyr osYMj eq[; mRikn gSaA ,l-ds- caly crkrs gaS fd daiuh dk mís'; flQZ fdlkuksa dks vPNs mRikn eqgS;k djkuk gSa rkfd fdlku [kq'k jg lds vkSj vPNk —f"k mRiknu yas ldsaA le;&le; ij ge u,&u, mRikn ykap djrs jgrs gSaA ,l-ds- caly ds vuqlkj fdlkuksa dks vPNs vkSj xq.koÙkk ;qä mRiknksa dk bLrseky djuk pkfg, rkfd Hkfo"; esa fdlh ijs'kkuh dk lkeuk u djuk iM+sA

dk iw j k mi;ksx Qlyksa ds fodkl esa dj ysrk gSA dEiuh ds Mk;jsDVj ekdsZfVax jkts”k lpnsok us crk;k fd ;g tSfod moZjd lcls mPp xq.koRrk okyk gaSA D;ksafd blesa Qlyksa ds fodkl ds fy, lHkh rRo miyC/k gSA ek= 450 :i, esa 50 fdyks moZjd miyC/k gSA ftldk mi;ksx dksbZ Hkh fdlku cM+s vklkuh ls dj ldrk gSA

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,u-,Q-,y- dk cksaUVksukbV lYQj iks"kd

lh Hkh Qly ds fodkl ds fy, 16 rRoksa dk gksuk t:jh gksrk gSA lHkh rRo Qlyksa ds fodkl esa viuh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkrs gaSA mUgha rRoksa esa ls xa/kd Hkh ,d rRo gS tks ,feuks vEy dk vax gS ,oa Qly dh izksVhu lajpuk dks fLFkj j[kus esa lgk;rk iznku djrk gSA lkFk gh foVkfeu ck;ksfVu Fkk;feu vkSj lg ,atkbe&, ds mikip; fØ;k esa ;ksxnku djrk gSA ysfdu xa/kd ds vHkko esa Qlyksa dk leqfpr fodkl ugha gks ikrk gSA blfy, us”kuy QkVhZykbtj fyfeVsM dEiuh us fdlku cksaVksukbV lYQj ykaUp fd;k gSA tks feV~Vh esa xa/kd dh deh iwfrZ djrk gSA ljlksa ]I;kt] fephZ] o vU; Qlyksa ds fy, feV~Vh esa xa/kd dk gksuk t:jh gSA dEiuh ds izfrfuf/k latho dqekj us crk;k fd dEiuh us gky gh esa fdlku cksUVksukbV lYQj ykaUPk fd;k gSA ftldks ;wfj;k fd rjg fNM+dko dj Qlyksa esa lUrqfyr vkgkj dh iwfrZ dh tk ldrh gSA lkFk gh dEiuh us uhe ysfir ;wfj;k dh lQyrk ds ckn vc uhe ,oa ftad ysfir ;wfj;k dh ifj;ks t uk ij dk;Z vkjEHk dj fn;k gS A

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uoHkkjr ds u, mRiknksa ls feysxk Hkjiwj ykHk

<+rs vk/kqfudrk ds nkSj esa d`f"k dk fodkl Hkh yxkrkj izxfr iFk ij gS ogha Qlyksa ds fodkl ds fy, fdlkuksa ls da/ks ls da/kk feykdj QkfVZykbtj dEifu;ka Hkh pyus dk Hkjld iz;kl dj jgh gSA bl Øe esa Qlyksa ds lkewfgd fodkl vkSj feV~Vh dh moZjk “kfDr esa o`f) ds fy, uo Hkkjr QkfVZykbtlZ fyfeVsM us dkWEch iSd ykWUp fd;k gSA dEiuh ds Mh,llh vthr dqekj us crk;k fd dEiuh Qlyksa ds fodkl dks /;ku esa j[kdj gky gh esa dkWEch iSd ykWUp fd;k gS tks fd c<+us okyh Qly dks tSfod :i ls lfØ; iks"kd rRoksa dh iwfrZ djrk gS lkFk gh feV~Vh esa iks"kd rRoksa dh ek=k dks ;FkkfLFkj cuk, j[krk gSA ogha feV~Vh esa gkfudkjd jksxk.kqvksa ds fodkl dks jksdrk gSA lkFk gh mUgksaus crk;k fd dkWEch iSd ds ?kVd mRiknksa dks vyx vyx le; ij mi;ksx esa yk;k tk ldrk gaSA tSls vkf[kjh tqrkbZ ds le; 250 feyh lqizhe 200 fdyks dkcZfud [kkn esa feykdj tehu esa ueh gksus ij fNM+dko dj nasA bldk mi;ksx lHkh Qlyksa esa vklkuh ls fd;k tk ldrk gSA

xUus dh lqj{kk ds fy, Hkkjr balsfDVlkbM ds mÙke mRikn

d fdlku dks mlds [ksr esa vPNh Qly pkfg, ftlls fd oks vPNk iSlk dekdj viuh thfodk vPNs ls ;kiu dj ldsA vktdy Qlyksa dks chekfj;ksa vkSj dhVksa ls cpko ds fy, fofHkUu dhVuk'kd eq[; Hkwfedk fuHkk jgs gSaA M‚- uhjt us ckrphr ds nkSjku crk;k fd vktdy xUus esa dhVksa dk çdksi rsth ls c<+ jgk gS ftls jksdus ds fy, gekjh daiuh us dqN mRikn fudkys gSa tks xUus esa vf/kd QqVko o yEckbZ ds fy,] dulqvk o tM+ Nsnd ds fy,] nhed ds fu;a=.k

ds fy, vkSj pkSM+h ,ao ladjh iÙkh okys [kjirokjksa ds fu;U=.k ds fy, dbZ dhVuk'kd miyC/k djk;s gS ftudk uke Vksdh] fcyMksj] rstl] rksgQk vkfn dk mi;ksx xUus fd Qly esa fd;k tkrk gSA daiuh dk ek= ,d gh mís'; gS fdlkuksa dks vPNh rduhd vkSj xq.koÙkk;qä mRikn miyC/k djkukA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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tks,y ,xzks ds lkFk ygykrh Qlysa

lkuksa ds fy, lcls cM+h ijs'kkuh rc mRiUu gksrh gS tc lgh lyker ygykrh gqbZ Qly jksxxzLr gks tkus ls iwjh rjg u"V gks tkrh gSA ,slh voLFkk esa Qlyksa dks jksx ls mHkkjus ds fy, tks,y ,xzks baMLVªht us ,d ,slk Lçs iai fudkyk ftls viukus ds ckn fdlku viuh Qly dks dhVksa ds çHkko ls cpk ldrs gSaA dEiuh ds çksijkbVj

vuoj elhg us crk;k fd Lçs iai ds fNMdko ls Qlyksa ds leLr jksxksa o dhVksa ls NqVdkjk fey tk,xkA i‚oj Lçs;j] cSVjh Lçs;j] cz'k dVj] jkbl jhij vkfn daiuh ds vU; çksMDV~l gSA

fdlkuksa dh jkg vklku loksZÙke ykHk dh pkg djrs baMVsd ds mRikn iwjh djsxk xzhu QhYM

MVsd bysDVªks daVªksy fiNys 24 lkyksa ls fdlkuksa dks viuh lsok,a çnku dj jgh gSA ;g daiuh eq[; :i ls —f"k ;a=ksa esa vxz.kh gSA daiuh ds ,fj;k eSustj dey ukFk >k us —f"k tkxj.k dks crk;k fd daiuh i‚oj fVyj] jksVkosVj] dYVhosVj] iykÅ] i‚oj ohMj vkfn cukrh gSA lcls cM+h ckr ;g gS fd daiuh ds lHkh mRikn vk/kqfud rduhd ls ysl vkSj xq.koÙkk;qDr gSaA >k ds vuqlkj og —f"k esa fdlkuksa dh jkg dks vkSj vklku cukus ds fy, ges'kk ç;kljr jgrs gSaA mUgksaus crk;k fd ftl rjg fdlkuksa dks vko';drk gS rduhd ds lkFk tqM+us dh mlh dM+h dks vkxs c<+krs gq, ge fdlkuksa dks rduhd ls tksM+ jgs gSaA gekjh daiuh dk eq[; mís'; fdlkuksa dks xq.koÙkk;qd mRikn muds [ksrksa rd igq¡pkuk gS rkfd oks [ksrh dk iw.kZ ykHk ys ldsaA 36

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

u~ 1990 esa LFkkfir xzhu QhYM eSfVfj;y gSaMfyax çkbosV fyfeVsM daiuh fdlh uke dh eksgrkt ugha gSA daiuh us gky gh esa fdlku esys esa vius yxHkx 50 mRiknksa ds lkFk f'kjdr dhA daiuh ds Mk;jsDVj vkdk'k pkS/kjh us crk;k dh 50 çksMDV~l esa ls cSVjh v‚ijsVj vkSj Mhty iai gekjs eq[; mRikn gSA bu nksuksa e'khu ds mi;ksx ls ekuo Je o fdlkuks ds le; dh cpr gksrh gS lkFk gh otu esa gYds gksus ds dkj.k cSVjh v‚ijsVj vkSj Mhty iai lsV mBkus esa Hkh vklkuh gksrh gS ftls dgha Hkh vklkuh ls ys tk;k tk ldrk gSA ,vj dqy iai lsV] lsYQ çkbfeax] okVj dqy iai lsV] ,p-Vh-ih- lsV] daiuh ds vU; çksMDV~l gS tks fd fdlkuksa ds fy, ykHknk;d gSSA

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xks;r Ñf"k ds u;s ;a= dhdks dks Qlykas esa viukvks vPNh o`f) ikvks

—

f"k ;a= cukus okyh daiuh xks;r —f"k ;a= tkuh ekuh daiuh gSA daiuh ds eSustj Jh fot; xks;r us —f"k tkxj.k dks crk;k fd mudh daiuh us fdlkuksa dks csgrj lqfo/kk,a nsus ds lkFk vPNs vkSj fVdkÅ ;a= nsus dk oknk fd;k gS mUgksaus crk;k fd vHkh tYn gh geus dikl ds cht fMªy e'khu] cht mojZd lg fMªy e'khu] Lçs iai] jksVkosVj vkfn e'khu y‚Up fd;k gS ;g —f"k ;a= vk/kqfud rduhd ds lkFk fdlkuksa ds Qk;ns ds fy, cuk, x, gSaA bl mRikn ij ljdkj }kjk lClhMh Hkh miyC/k gS lHkh mRikn fdlkuksa ds fy, fo'oluh; gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd ;s [ksrksa dh mitkÅ feêh ds fy, Hkh Qk;nsean gSA bl rjg ls bl daiuh ds ek/;e ls fdlkuksa dks tkx:d fd;k tk jgk gSA bu mRiknksa ds ç;ksx ls feêh dh moZjk 'kfä lyker jgsxh vkSj vPNk mRiknu gksxkA

dks çk—frd lzksrksa ls çkIr ,d fof'k"V tSo mRçsjd gSA ;g cgqís'kh; ikS/k fØ;k okyk iks"kd larqyd ,oa iks"kd mi;ksx {kerk o`f) dkjd gSA dhdks ikS/kksa dh vkUrfjd fØ;kvks esa o`f) dj mRiknu dh xq.koÙkk ,oa ek=k esa o`f) djrk gSA fdlku dks mlds [ksr esa vPNh Qly pkfg, gksrh gS ftlls fd oks vPNk iSlk dekdj viuh thfodk vPNs ls ;kiu dj lds vkSj oSls vktdy Qlyksa dks chekfj;ksa vkSj dhVksa ls cpko ds fy, dhdks ¼tSo mRçsjd ½ cgqr gh ykHkdkjh gS chtksa dks mipkfjr djus rFkk vPNk vadqj.k ,oa ikS/k fodkl] ikS/kks esa jksx çfrjks/kd {kerk ,oa foijhr ifjfLFkfr;ksa ls yM+us dh {kerk dk fodkl djrk gS rFkk Qwyks¡ ,oa Qyksa dh l[;k esa o`f) vkSj jax&:i ,oa vkdkj esa o`f) djrk gS vkSj Qyksa dks >M+uk Hkh de ,oa otu esa o`f) gksrh gSA fdlkuksa ds fy, ;g dkQh ykHkdkjh gS vkSj ;g mRikn lHkh Qlyksa tSls {ks=h; Qlyksa] uxnh Qlyksa] lfCt;ksa rFkk Qwyksa o m|kfud Qlyksa ds fy, vuqeksfnr gSA

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le`f) dk fo'okl% ,MokaVk

'kq/ku {ks= Hkkjr dh xzkeh.k vFkZO;oLFkk ds fy, jh<+ dh gìh ds :i esa dk;Z djrk gSA ;g jk"Vªh; ldy ?kjsyw mRikn esa 70% ;ksxnku nsrk gS] vkSj jkstxkj vkSj xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa 70% vkcknh ds fy, vkthfodk dk ,d lzksr gSA oSf'od HkkSxksfyd {ks= dk 23% fgLlsnkjh ds lkFk Hkkjr fo'o ds i'kqvksa dh vkcknh dk yxHkx 20% dk leFkZu djrk gSA pkjk ?kkVk eq[; :i ls pkjk Qlysa lhfer miyC/krk ds rgr {ks= dks c<+kus esa gekjh lhekvksa dks ftEesnkj Bgjk;k tk ldrk gS vPNk pkjk fdLeksa] ladj] mUur fdLeksa] ladj /kku] xsgwa ds Hkwls vkfn tSls lw[ks pkjs dh [kjkc xq.koÙkk dh xq.koÙkk ds cht dh dehA oSf'od dh rqyuk esa vkSlr nw/k mRikndrk ds ekeys o"kZ nkSj ikSf"Vd pkjk tks pkjs dh [ksrh Hkkjr esa Ms;jh fdlkuksa ds fy, ykHkçn dj ldrs gSa ds fglkc ls rLohj Li"V djrk gSA ,MokaVk cht fo'o oSf'od Lrj ij —f"k cht vkSj çkS|ksfxdh mUur Lrj ds ek/;e ls LFkk;h —f"k dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, çfrc) gSA lkFk daiuh ds cht vkSj çkS|ksfxdh ds lkFk fdlkuksa dks Qlyksa ds ewY; esa o`f) vkSj muds ifjokjksa ds fy, le`f) ykus dh dksf'k'k djrh gSA daiuh

Ms;jh fdlkuksa dks le`) thou nsus dh dksf'k'k djrh gS ftlls muds mRiknu esa o`f) dj ldsaA ge bl {ks= esa dke djrs gq, ,d LoLFk ifjorZu ykus ds ckjs esa lksp jgs gSA gekjs dqN egRoiw.kZ çksM+DV 'kqxjxzst % ;g ehBk gkbfczM pkjk gS] tks dh i'kqvksa ds nw/k dks 11 ls 13 çfr'kr rd c<krk gSA blls i'kqvksa dks Hkjiwj çksVhu feyrk gSA i'kqvksa ds fy, ;g ,d vPNk pkjk gSA tks dh i'kqvksa dh ikpu fØ;k dks lgh j[krk gSA U;wVªhQhM% ;g ,d gkbfczM eYVhdV gkbZ U;wVªh QhM gSA ;g gjk pkjk 6 ls 8 ckj vkSj blls vf/kd ckj pkjk nsrk gSA ;fn çksVhu dh ckr djas rks 16 ls 18 çfr'kr i'kqvksa dks çksVhu feyrk gSA tacks xksYM% tacks xksYM ,d gkbfczM pkjk gSA blls vPNh Qly vkSj vPNk mRiknu fey tkrk gSA eD[ku xzkl% ;g pkjk lfnZ;ksa ds fnuksa vPNs mRiknksa ds fy, vPNh çksVhu çkIr gks tkrk gSA blls i'kqvksa esa nw/k dh ek=k vkSj QSV nksuksa c<+rs gSa rFkk i'kqvksa dks i;kZIr ek=k esa çksVhu feyrk gSA

Qlyksa dh lqj{kk ds lkFk gksxk Qlyksa dk fodkl

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nks vklku ls lokyksa dk tokc nhft, vkSj igys 10]000 ikBdksa dks ,d eghus dh if=dk fcYdqy eq¶rvkSj igys lgh tokc nsus okys 100 yksxksa dh ,d o"kZ dh lnL;rk fu%'kqYd (A) efgaæk ds u, VSªDVj ekWMy dk D;k uke gS\ (B) ,evkj,Q dEiuh ds ikl csgrj ekbyst ds fy, dkSu lk Vk;j gS\

eSlst ckWDl esa A,B ds lkeus viuk tokc Vkbi djsa vkSj uhps fn, x, eksckby uEcj ij Hkst nsaA 60@9] rhljh eafty] ;wlqQ ljk; ekfdZV] utnhd xzhu ikdZ esVªks LVs'ku] ubZ fnYyh&110016 Qksu% 011&26511845] 26517923] 45503170 eks-% +91&9891 263 263 Web : www.krishijagran.com Email : circulation@krishijagran.com, info@krishijagran.com

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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QkeZyS.M us ykWUp fd;k LVªkW jhij uq"; dks /;ku esa j[kdj yxHkr lHkh dEifu;ka

izksMDV cukrh gSA ysfdu ge Hkwy tkrs gSa fd ftl ns”k esa txHkx 47 djksM+ i”kq gks ogkW i”kqvksa ds vHkko esa lekt v/kwjk jg tkrk gS QkeZyS.M dEiuh us LVªk jhij ykWUp dj ;g lkfcr dj fn;k fd mls lekt esa euq"; ds lkFk&lkFk i”kqvksa ds Hkkstu dk Hkh /;ku gSA iqjkyh dks tykus ls tks pkjk u"V gks tkrk Fkk vc og i”kqvksa dk Hkkstu cusxkA ,slk blfy, fd LVªk jhij ,slh e”khu gS tks xsagw dh iqjkyh ls Hkwlk cukrh gSA dEiuh ds th,e nhipanz us crk;k fd ,d ?kaVs esa ;g e”khu 4 Vªkyh Hkwlk fudkyrh gSA 2 yk[k 30 gtkj dh ;g e”khu ,d

?kaVs esa ek= 5 yhVj Mhty baZ/ku ds :i esa ysrh gSA ,sls fdlku tks [ksrh ls lkFk i”kqikyu Hkh djus gSA muds fy, lcls vPNh e”khu gSA

ikSy jksVkosVj o ystj ,.M ysoyj dh c<+h yksdfiz;rk

tkc jkT; dh tkuh ekuh dEiuh ikSy ,xzhdYpj baMLVªht ds jksVkosVj fdlkuksa dks dkQh ilan vk jgs gaSA bl ckr esa dksbZ la”k; ugh fd dksbZ Hkh mPp xq.koRrk;qDr mRikn gh dEiuh ds uke jks”ku ds lkFk lkFk fodkl esa xfr iznku djrh gSA gky gh esa

iatkc Ñf"k fo”ofo|ky; esa vk;ksftr fdlku esys esa ikSy dEiuh ds jksVkosVj dks fdlkuksa dh [kklh yksdfiz;rk feyhA D;ksafd bl jksVkosVj esa eYVh LihM fx;j yxrk gSA lkFk gh blds lhM Mªhy yxus ls tqrkbZ lkFk lkFk cqvkbZ Hkh gks tkrh gSA dEiuh ds ekfyd Hkjiwj flag us crk;k fd dEiuh esa dksbZ Hkh mRikn fdlkuksa dh ekax dks /;ku esa j[kdj cuk, tkrs gSA 75 gtkj ds bl jksVkosVj esa jkT; ljdkj ds vuqlkj vuqnku Hkh fey tkrk gSA lkFk gh mUgksaus crk;k fd dEiuh rhu ekWMy esa ystj ,.M ysoyj ykap dh gSA ftldh dher 3 yk[k 40 gtkj ds yxHkx gSA blh izdkj dEiuh esa vU; Ñf"k ;a= Hkh fdlkuksa dh t:jr dks /;ku esa j[kdj cuk,s tkrs gSA ftl otg ls fdlkuksa dh yksdfiz;rk feyrh gSA

yscy ekLVj ds ykHk ds fy,&,l-ih-,y çlkfjr] çpkfjr ,oa —f"k dk;Z gsrq miyC/k djk;k x;k vkSj 'kh?kz gh ;g fdlkuksa dk pgsrk cu x;k vkSj ^ysoy ekLVj* ds uke ls fo[;kr gqvkA

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jr dh vkfFkZd vkSj lkekftd lajpuk ,oa fodkl esa —f"k dk loZnk vHkwriwoZ LFkku jgk gSA ^fo'kq) leryd* —f"k Hkwfe fodkl ds {ks= esa vkR;/kqfud rduhd yst+j ysoyj dk Hkkjr esa loZçFke lu 2002 esa LisDVªk çsflflu ysllZ }kjk

,l-ih-,y VsDuksy‚thl çkbosV fyfeVsM daiuh ds {ks=h; çca/kd vjfoUn dqekj us crk;k fd ^yscy ekLVj* yst+j ysoyj vkt fdlkuksa] fofHkUu —f"k fo'ofo|ky;ksa] Hkkjrh; —f"k vuqlU/kku ifj"knksa] jkT; ljdkjksa ,oa vU; laLFkkuksa }kjk iwjs ns'k Hkj esa ç;ksx esa yk;k tk jgk gS vkSj fdlkuks dh lq[k le`f) esa viuk vfHkUu ;ksxnku ns jgs gSaA yscj ekLVj 45% rd ikuh dk laj{k.k djrs gaS lkFk gh ikuh dk forj.k leku :i ls djus rFkk [kjirokj fu;a=.k esa lgk;rk djrk gSA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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daiuh ds ikl csgrj ekbyst ds fy, gS %

'kfä ykbQ Iyl

Hkk

jr dh vxz.kh daiuh ,evkj,Q dh 'kq:vkr 1946 esa ds-,e eSeu esfiYybZ us eækl esa ,d V‚; cukdj dh FkhA daiuh us viuk igyk v‚fQl yxHkx rhu lky ckn pSUubZ esa [kksykA 1956 ds ckn ls gh daiuh us pkj lkyksa esa gh jcM+ baMLVªh esa 50 çfr'kr dk ekdsZV 'ks;j izkIr fd;kA 1961 esa daiuh us esalfQYM Vk;j vkSj jcM daiuh ds lkFk xBtksM+ fd;kA rfeyukMq ds eq[;ea=h ds- dkekjkt us froZrq;j esa daiuh ds igys IykaV dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA daiuh us nwljk IykaV dksê;e esa 'kq: fd;kA iafMr tokgj yky usg: us 12 twu 1963 esa jcM+ fjlpZ lsaVj dk froZrq;j fd QSDVªh esa uhao j[khA daiuh us lHkh txgksa ij 1964 rd vius v‚fQl [kksy fn,A ,evkj,Q daiuh Hkkjr dh igyh daiuh cuh ftlus ;qukbZVsM LVsV~l esa Hkh vius Vk;j ,DliksVZ fd,A daiuh dh yxHkx gj jkT; esa igqap gSA Hkkjr esa daiuh ds dbZ xksnke gSaA yqf/k;kuk ds iatkc

,xhzdYpj ;fquoflVZh eas vk;kfstr fd, x, —f"k ey s s eas diauh 'kfä Vk;j Iyl çkM s DV yd s j vkbZ FkhA diauh ds çfrfuf/k vckzge tkl s Q s us —f"k tkxj.k dks crk;k fd bl Vk;j dh [kkfl;r bldk cMk+ liadZ {k= s vkjS cgsrj ekbyt s gAS vf/kd fLFkjrk çnku djus ds fy, dMk+ VM Sª iVSuZ vkjS vkd"kd Z fMtkbu dh xbZ lkbM okyA ogha diauh dk nl w jk çkM s DV 'kfä ykbQ xhyh tehu vkjS jrshys bykds eas cgsrj idM+ j[krk gAS bl çkM s DV fd etcrw dfslx a jhVM sª fscfyVh QDSVj dks c<k+rh gAaS 'kfä liqj çkM s D~V dEiuh us bls e[q; #i ls <y q kbZ ds fy, cuk;k gAaS bl çkM s DV ds cgsrj fMtkbu cMk+ liadZ {k= s vkjS cgsrj idM+ o LeFwk pkyu lfquf'pr djrk gAS bl çkM s DV dk vf/kd mi;kx s <y q kbZ lp a kyu ds fy, gkrsk gAaS

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

daiuh ds çfrfuf/k us crk;k daiuh ds Ý.V Vk;j ekSle ds nkSjku ifjpkyu dks Hkh vklku cukrs gSaA daiuh ds fj;j VªSDVj [ksrksa vkSj lM+dksa ds fy, loksZRe gSaA Vk;jksa esa lQkbZ ds fy, csgrj {kerk gSA tc ifg;k ?kwerk gS rks xqfì;ksa ds chp Qalh feêh vklkuh ls fudy tkrh gSA Ñf"k tkxj.k us fofHké LFkkuksa ij fdlkuksa ls

ckr dhA iatkc esys esa vk;s fdlku tksfxanj flag us gekjh Vhe dks crk;k fd og vius [ksr esa dsoy ,evkj,Q ds Vk;j gh bLrseky djrs gSaA ,evkj,Q muds Hkjksls dk lkFkh gSA fofHkUu txgksa ij feys fdlkuksa us crk;k fd daiuh ds Vk;jkas dh [kkfl;r ;s gS fd iMfyax djrs oä Vk;j feêh esa Qalrk ugha gSA ftlls fdlku dbZ ijs'kfu;ksa ls cp tkrk gSA dbZ fdlkuksa dk ekuuk gS ,e-vkj-,Q Vk;jksa okys VªSDVj dh Vªkyh [khapus dh {kerk cgqr vPNh gS ftleas dkQh lkeku j[kus ds ckn Hkh VªSDVj&Vªkyh dks vkjke ls [khap ysrk gS vkSj Åaph p<+kbZ ij Hkh VªSDVj vklkuh ls p<r+s gAS fdlku ,evkj,Q ij dosy Hkjkl s k gh ugha djrk cfYd bls [krsh eas viuk lkFkh ekurk gAS

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xq.koÙkk;qä ikuh iai cukrh VsDLeks

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fodkl dsaæ fo'o Lrjh; rduhd ls ySl gaSA VsDLeks is'ksoj baftfu;j] vuqla/kkudrkZvksa dh Vhe dk;Z djrh gSA ns'kHkj esa 2000 ls vf/kd Mhyj usVodZ 29 'kk[kkvksa esa daiuh dk;Z dj jgh gSA blds vykok VsDLeks dh ,d Vhe tehuh Lrj ij Hkh dk;Z djrh gS] ftlesa dh xzkgdksa vkSj vU; yksxks dks lgh mRikn dh tkudkjh nh tkrh gSA VsDLeks vDlj esyksa ds ek/;e ls Hkh fdlkuksa vkSj vU; yksxks dks tkudkjh eqgS;k djkrk jgrk gSA bl daiuh dk ,dek= mís'; fdlkuksa dks vPNs mRikn miyC/k djkuk gSA

Hkh Mwc tkrh gSA blh ckr dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, ds-dsfcjyk xzqi daiuh ds pEcy QfVZykbt+j ,.M dsfedYl fyfeVsM us ,d ,slk mik; [kkst fudkyk gS ftldh lgk;rk ls Qlyksa esa yxus okys dhM+ksa ls eqfä fey tk,xhA

fioksVk dk okj dhM+ksa esa gkgkdkj

es'kk Qlyksa esa yxus okys dhM+ksa ls fdlku ijs'kku gksrs gSaA Qly esa dhM+s yxus ls iwjh dh iwjh Qly pkSiV gks tkrh gS ftldh otg ls fdlkuksa dks ykHk rks feyrk gh ugha cfYd mudh ykxr

daiuh ds vflLVsaV eSustj ladsr tokaMs us —f"k tkxj.k dks crk;k fd Qly vkSj lfCt;ksa esa dhM+ksa dh otg ls gj o"kZ fdlkuksa dks Hkkjh uqdlku gksrk gS blfy, daiuh us fioksVk uked dhVuk'kd dhM+ksa ls eqfä nsus ds fy, cuk;k gSA blds mi;ksx ls Qlyksa vkSj lfCt;ksa esa yxus okys dhM+ksa ls futkr feysxhA fioksVk rkuk o QyNsnd dhVksa ls lEiw.kZ lqj{kk çnku djrk gS lkFk gh Qly mRikn dh xq.koÙkk esa lq/kkj djrk gSA

o"kZ

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60@9 rhljk ry] ;wlqQ ljk; ekfdZV] utnhd xzhu ikdZ eSVªks LVs'ku] ubZ fnYyh&110016 Tel. : 011-26511845, 26517923, 45503170, Mob.:+91-9953756433, 9891263263

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pSd@Mh-Mh- o euhvkMZj eSd Ñf"k tkxj.k ds uke ls Hksts] tks ubZ fnYyh esa ns; gksA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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dqN ,slk jgk ;qoks dk tUefnu

VªS

DVj vkSj —f"k midj.k ds fuekZrk ds :i esa fo'oHkj esa viuh vyx igpku cuk pqdh efgaæk ,aM efgaæk us viuh VªSDVj jsat dks vkxs c<krs gq, gSnjkckn ds jkeksth fQYe flVh esa vius ikap u, VªSDVj e‚My ykWUp fd, gSA efgaæk ;qoks czkaM uke ds lkFk bl jsat esa 5 VªSDVj ykWUp fd, gSaA dk;ZØe dh 'kq#vkr efgaæk ,aM efgaæk ds ,XthD;wfVo Mk;jsDVj iou xks;udk us dhA bl ekSds ij iou xks;udk us efgaæk dh mIyfC/k;ksa ls voxr djk;kA blh ds lkFk iou xks;udk us efgaæk ds u, VªSDVj efgaæk ;qoks dks ykWUp fd;kA efgaæk ;qoks dh y‚fUpax ekSds ij iou xks;udk] ,XthD;wfVo Mk;jsDVj efgaæk ,aM efgaæk] jkts'k tstqfjdj] çsflMsaV vkSj phQ ,XthD;wfVo efgaæk ,aM efgaæk] gjh'k pOgk.k] phQ v‚ijsfVax v‚fQlj vkSj jfoUæ lkgus] gsM ekdsZfVax ekStwn jgsA efgaæk ;qoks dh jsat esa 34 ,p-ih-ls ysdj 45 ,p-ih- ds ikap VªSDVj miyC/k gSA bl VªSDVj dh lcls [kkl ckr ;g gS dh blds lkFk 30 ls vf/kd —f"k vVSpesaV dks tksM+k tk ldrk gSA ;qoks e‚My dh ,Dl 'kks:e dher 4-99 yk[k ls 6-49 yk[k gSA bl ekSds ij iou xks;udk us crk;k fd efgaæk us efgaæk ;qoks VªSDVj dh jsat ij 300 djksM+ dk fuos'k fd;k gSA ogha nwljh vksj jkts'k tstqfjdj us crk;k fd efgaæk ;qoks ubZ rduhdh ;qä u, tekus dk VªSDVj gSA blds ckn efgaæk ;qoks dh ckr djrs gq, ekdsZfVax gSM jfoUæ lkgus us —f"k tkxj.k dks crk;k fd ns'kHkj esa 80 ls T;knk LFkkuksa ij 114 VªSDVj dks 1]40]000 ?kaVs rd ijh{k.k fd;k x;kA Hkkjr dh VªSDVj baMLVªh esa ,slk igyh ckj gqvk gS fd fdlh VªSDVj ij brus yEcs le; rd ijh{k.k fd;k x;k gksA bl VªSDVj dks 15 fx;j LihM 12 vkxs dh vksj rFkk 3 fjolZ fx;j lqfo/kk ds lkFk Hkkjrh; cktkj esa mrkjk x;k gSA efgaæk VªSDVj

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

ns'kHkj es 15 ls vf/kd jkT;ksa esa vius 400 ls T;knk vkmVysV ij cspsxhA efgaæk us vU; —f"k ;a=ksa ij bl VªSDVj dk ijh{k.k Hkh fd;kA ikap vyx&vyx —f"k ;a=ksa ij fd, x, ijh{k.k esa efgaæk dk ;qoks /kekds ds lkFk lQy gqvkA dk;ZØe ds lekiu ds nkSjku iou xks;udk us dgk fd ns'k dks etcwr cukus ds fy, ge esd bu bafM;k Fkhe ij dke djrs gq, fdlkuksa ds lkFk dne ls dne feykdj py jgs gSA efgaæk ges'kk fdlkuks dks ubZ rduhdkas ds lkFk tksM+rk jgsxkA efgaæk us rhu eq[; fcUnqvksa ij ;qoks ds fuekZ.k ds fy, dk;Z fd;k gSA

ubZ rduhd ;qDr T;knk] tYnh o csgrj T;knk



lokasZÙke dksfV ds vf/kdre VkWdZ ,oa cSd vi VkWdZ ds lkFk Js.kh esa lcls nenkj batu  lokasZÙke ihVhvks ,pih  cM+k ,;j Dyhuj vkSj jsfM;Vj  csgrj lekukarj dwfyax flLVe

TkYnh



csgrj



12 F+ 3 R LihM ds lkFk 1&45 ls 30&5 fdehiz?ka dh xfr  dkj tSlk lkbM f'k¶V ds lkFk ,MokaLM dkWULVSaV es'k fx;j  IysusVjh Mªkbo  fjLikaflo ,oa esaVusal Ýh vkW;y beTMZ czsd gkbZVsd daVªksy okYo ;qDr gkbZ izsfltu gkbMªkWfyDl  lokasZÙke dksfV dh mRrksyu {kerk & 1500 fdxzk&rhozrj yksvfjax LihM ds lkFk  lqfo/kktud isMy ,oa daVªksy yhoj  Dyh;j ysal gsM ySaIl ds pkjksa vksj cksYM jSi

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Hkkjrh; fdlkuksa ds fy, vk;k bVkfy;u czkaM dk VªSDVj ih-Vh-vks vkYVjusVj %

xzk

eh.k {ks=ksa es tgka fdlku ubZ rduhdh dk ç;ksx flQZ blfy, ugha dj ikrk D;ksafd mlds ikl fctyh dh O;oLFkk ugha gS] ftlds dkj.k og dbZ ckj flapkbZ ds lk/kuksa dk Hkh mi;ksx ugha dj ikrk gSA bu lHkh leL;kvksa dks ns[krs gq, vkesj ,u,l,e bafM;k us vc Hkkjrh; fdlkuksa ds fy, bVkfy;u czkaM dk VªSDVj ihVhvks vkYVjusVj cktkj esa mrkjk gS] ftldh enn ls fdlku cM+h vklkuh ls bls VªSDVj ds lkFk tksM+dj flapkbZ dj ldrk gSA dEiuh ds lsYl eSustj vuwi JhokLro us crk;k fd bl

vkYVjusVj dks cgqr gh lgt vkSj lqjf{kr rjhds ls bLrseky fd;k tk ldrk gS] fdlku de le; esa cM+h vklkuh ls VªSDVj dks tksM+ ldrs gaS] ;g otu esa gYdk gS vkSj eksVj iEi pykus ds fy, lcls mi;qä gSA lcls cM+h ckr ;g gS fd bl vkYVjusVj esa vki rhu Qst ykbV dks vklkuh ls flaxy Qst esa cuk ldrs gS vkSj Mhty dh [kir esa Hkh yxHkx 25% dh cpr gksrh gSA dEiuh ds ikl 80 gtkj ls ysdj 1 yk[k 25 gtkj :i;s rd ds vYVjusVj miyC/k gSA

/kku ds [kjirokj ls fey x;k NqVdkjk

buksdSe bf.M;k izkbZosV fyfeVsM dEiuh vius Ñf"k jlk;u mRikn ds fy, ns”k Hkj esa uke rks dek pqdh gh gSA lkFk esa fons”kksa esa Hkh viuh igpku dh eksgrkt ugha gSA ogha nwljh rjQ fdlkuksa dh pkg vPNh ls vPNh Qly dk mRiknu dj vf/kd ykHk izkIr djsa ysfdu /kku dh Qly esa [kjirokj dh leL;k ls fdlku vuqeku ds vk/kkj ij mRiknu izkIr ugh dj ikrs gSaA blh leL;k ds funku ds fy, dEiuh us QkLVfeDl [kjirokj ykaUp dh gSA dEiuh ds VSjsVjh lsYl eSustj v'kksd dqekj esgrk us crk;k fd QkLVfeDl [kjirokj dks dEiuh us /kku dh Qly dks /;ku esa j[kdj cuk;k gSA ftldks Mh,ih ds lkFk

feykdj fNM+dko dj ldrs gSa ;k fQj ikS/k yxkus ds rhu fnu ds vanj jsr esa feykdj fNM+dko fd;k tk ldrk gSA fdlkuksa dh lqfo/kk dks /;ku esa j[kdj dEiuh us ,d yhVj] ikap yhVj o nl yhVj ds iSdsV miyC/k gSa ftlds mi;ksx ls /kku dh Qly dks [kjirokj ls eqDr fd;k tk ldrk gSA

lwjt ds cy] [ksrksa esa ty

<+rh egaxkbZ o [kir ls yxkrkj gks jgh bZa/ku dh deh vkSj c<+rs jsVksa us [krksa esa ikuh ys tkuk eqf'dy dj fn;k Fkk ysfdu bdkstsu lksY;w'kal çkbosV fyfeVsM daiuh dh igy ls Qlyksa dh flpkbZa djuk vklku gks x;k gSA daiuh dh 'kq#vkr 2000 esa gqbZ FkhA bdkstsu lksY;w'kal lksyj iai LFkkiuk dh ,d vxzg.kh daiuh gS] ftlus 100 ls vf/kd lksyj iai LFkkfir fd;s gSA daiuh ds ,fj;k esustj ;klj dkth us crk;k fd lksyj iai lw;Z dh mtkZ ls pyus okyk iai gS] bu iEiksa dks pykus ds fy, fo/kqr dusD'ku dh vko'k;drk ugh gS] lqnwj fo/kqr foghu bykdksa esa Hkh bu iEiksa dk lapkyu cM+h vklkuh ls fd;k tk ldrk gSA dsaæ ljdkj o jkT; ljdkj bu iEiksa ij fo'ks"k vuqnku ns jgs gS] tks dh flfer le; ds fy, miyC/k gSA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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csLV ,xzksdse ds csLV Ñf"k mRikn ls fdlku ys jgs ykHk

—

f"k jlk;u {ks= dh tkuh&ekuh daiuh csLV,xzks dse us gky gh esa ,d —f"k esysa esa Hkkx fy;k bl daiuh ds LVky ij fdlkuksa dh dkQh HkhM+ ns[kus dks feyhA ;g daiuh eq[; :i ls —f"k jlk;u ds {ks= esa dk;Z dj jgh gSA bl daiuh us

Coromandel

'o esa dhV oSKkfudksa ds fy, dikl ds dhM+kas dk çca/ku ges'kk pqukSrhiw.kZ jgk gSA dikl esa yxHkx 1326 fdLeksa ds dhM+ksa dk çdksi ns[kk tkrk gS] ftldh otg ls iSnkokj esa 30 ls 80 çfr'kr rd deh vk tkrh gS A bu lc dks ns[krs gq, dksjkseaMy 44

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

viuh ,d vyx igpku cuk;ha gSA daiuh ds okbZl çsflMsaV lqfjanj eêw crkrs gSa dh gekjk mís'; gS dh ge fdlkuksa dks vPNs ls vPNs —f"k mRikn eqgS;k djk;s rkfd oks vPNs ls [ksrh dk mRiknu dj ldsA blh dM+h dks vkxs c<+krs gq, ge —f"k esyksa ds tfj, vkSj fdlkuksa dh xks"Bh ds }kjk mudks vPNs mRiknksa ds fo"k; esa tkx:d djrs gSaA iwlk esa gq, —f"k mUufr esysa esa Hkh daiuh ds LVky ij dkQh HkhM+ jgh vkSj fdlkuksa us QhMcSd fy,A bl ekSds ij daiuh ds eSusftax Mk;jsDVj Hkh ekStwn jgsA lqfjanj eêw crkrs gaS dh gekjs eq[; mRikn csLV‚i] csLVklsVk] csLV'kwV] csLVdksj] csLVfxzi] csLV,D'ku] csLVxkMZ] gsDlkcsLV vkSj csLV çksVsDV tSls vPNs mRikn gS] blds vykok vkSj Hkh eq[; mRikn gSA daiuh fdlkuksa ls vPNh Qly dk oknk djrh gSSA

uhekty ls djs dhM+ksa ij lh/kk çgkj baVjus'kuy fyfeVsM dEiuh us xgu 'kks/k ds ckn uhekty Vh@,l uked dhVuk'kd cuk;k tks dikl ds dhM+ksa ds fy, jkeck.k lkfcr gqvk gSA dEiuh ds tujy eSustj lrh'k frokjh us crk;k fd uhekty Vh@,l dks vk/kqfud QkewZys ds varxZr cuk;k x;k gS] tks csgrjhu vtkfMjfDVu rduhdh ls ySl gksus ds lkFk&lkFk iÙks ds Åij rFkk uhps nksuksa rjQ igq¡pus dh {kerk j[krk gSA uhekty Vh@,l dk bLrseky 40 ls Hkh T;knk ns'kksa esa fd;k tk jgk gSA mÙkj Hkkjr esa lrh'k frokjh ds usr`Ro esa rsth ds lkFk dEiuh dk O;olk; c<+ jgk gSA blds bLrseky djus dh fof/k ds ckjs esa iwNus ij mUgksaus crk;k fd çfr yhVj ikuh esa 3 feyhyhVj uhekty Vh/,l feykdj 2 ls 3 ckj fNM+dko djsaA uhekty Vh@,l dk bLrseky vdsys ;k fdlh vkSj nok ds lkFk feJ.k ds :i esa Hkh dj ldrsa gSA uhekty Vh/,l fdlkuksa ds fy, vkfFkZd :i ls dkQh ykHknk;d gS ftlds bLrseky ls mudk mRiknu c<+sxkA

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fdlkuksa ds fy, tslh dh u;h eqghe

lh lkby ekLVj —f"k midj.k cukus okyh tkuh&ekuh daiuh gSA fdlkuksa dks ykHkkfUor djus ds fy, gky gh esa bl daiuh us ,d eqghe dh 'kq#vkr dh gSA tslh us fdlkuksa dks vius vR;k/kqfud —f"k ;a=ks [kkldj jksVkosVj ls voxr djkrs gq, oSu eqghe dh 'kq#vkr dh gSA e/; çns'k esa bl pkj fnolh; dk;ZØe dh 'kq#vkr dh xbZA igys fnu ukxMk] tkojk] jryke] efgniqj vkSj mTtSu {ks= dk nkSjk iwjk fd;kA bl eqghe esa oSu ij j[ks jksVkosVj dh tkudkjh

fdlkuksa dks nsrs gq, tslh dh Vhe us nwljs fnu mTtSu ls cankoj] /kj] csVek vkSj nsikyiqj vkfn LFkkuksa ij tkdj fdlkuksa dks bl jksVkosVj vkSj —f"k dh vR;k/kqfud [ksrh ds ckjs esa tkudkjh nhA blh dM+h dks vkxs c<+krs gq, rhljs vkSj pkSFks fnu tslh dh Vhe jksVkosVj ds lkFk bankSj] nsokl] lksukdPN] [kkrsxkao] lhgksj] Hkksiky vkSj fiifj;k ds {ks= ij fdlkuksa dks tkudkjh nhA fdlkuksa us tslh dh Vhe ls bl jksVkosVj ds ckjs ckjhdh ls tkudkjh yh vkSj bl jksVkosVj dh ljkguk dhA

fdlkuksa dks Hkk jgk eSf'k;ks dk jksVkosVj

[ks

r dh feêh ftruh HkqjHkqjh gksxh Qly mruh gh c<+sxh] lkFk gh vPNh Qly ls vPNk mRiknu Hkh gksxkA blds fy, [ksr esa cqokbZ ls igys vPNh rjg ls tqrkbZ djuk t#jh gksrk gSA bUgha ckrksa dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, eSf”k;ks dEiuh us fofHkUu [kwfc;ksa ds lkFk jksVkosVj cktkj esa mrkjk gSA

tqrkbZ esa feV~Vh ds NksVs&NksVs VqdM+s dj feV~Vh dks HkqjHkqjk cukrk gS nwljk ;g [ksr esa cps iqjkus vo”ks"kksa dks feV~Vh esa feykrk gS tks lM+dj [kkn esa ifjofrZr gks tkrk gSA Jh “kqDyk us ;g Hkh crk;k fd 1 yk[k 20 gtkj dh dher okys bl jksVkosVj esa 30 ls 35 gtkj dk vuqnku feyrk gSA jksVkosVj dh lcls cM+h [kkfl;r jksVj gc vkSj okWVj izwQ lhfyax ,oa Fkzh fx;lZ ds lkFk lkbZM Vªkalfe”ku gSA bl jksVkosVj dks T;knk j[k&j[kko dh t:jr ugha iM+rh gSA

dEiuh ds iatkc LVsV gSM iatkc fnokdj 'kqDyk us crk;k fd jksVkosVj ls nksxquk Qk;nk gSA ,d [ksr dh ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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Hkkjrh; Ñf"k dk cnyrk psgjk &

U;w gkWySaM ,xzhdYpj

f"k flQZ gekjh jk"Vªh; vk; dk eq[; lk/ku gh ugha gS] cfYd ns'k ds T+;knkrj yksxksa dk izkFkfed O;olk; Hkh gSA ns'k dh c<+rh tula[;k ds lkFk gekjs [kk| lalk/kuksa ij ncko c<+rk tk jgk gSA vkt gekjs ns'k ds fdlkuksa ds lkeus lcls cM+h leL;k gS c<+rh tula[;k dk isV Hkjuk] vkSj blds fy, t+:jr gS e'khuhd`r midj.kksa dh enn ls [ksrh dh iSnkokj c<+kus dhA Ñf"k ds O;olk;hdj.k esa vfo"dkjksa vkSj e'khujh dk cgqr cM+k ;ksxnku jgk gSA pkgs Qly ds fy, [ksr rS;kj djuk gks ;k flapkbZ] cht cksus ls ysdj Qly dh dVkbZ rd gj dne ij mPPk rduhd dh e'khuksa dh vko';drk gksrh gS] ftlls mRiknu dks c<+k;k tk lds vkSj Qly dh cckZnh] uk gks vkSj ;gka dke vkrs gSa U;w gkWySaM ,xzhdYpj ds d`f"k e'khuhdj.k lek/kkuA U;w gkWySaM ,xzhdYpj Ñf"k midj.kksa ds {ks= esa fo'o dh vxz.kh dEifu;ksa esa ls ,d gS tks VªSDVjksa vkSj dEckbZu gkoZsLVjksa dh lcls cM+h Ja[kyk cukrh gS rFkk vius rduhdh vfo"dkjksa ds fy, nqfu;k Hkj esa tkuh tkrh gSA U;w gkWySaM ,xzhdYpj CNH Industrial dk ,d fgLlk gS tks fo'o ds 180 ns'kksa esa vius 12 czkaMksa ds lkFk ekStwn gSA Hkkjr esa CNH Industrial Ñf"k ds nks czkaMksa U;w gkWySaM ,xzhdYpj vkSj Case IH ,xzhdYpj ds lkFk ekStwn gSA U;w gkWySaM ,xzhdYpj us Hkkjr esa 1998 esa ns'k ds igys 70 gkWlZ ikoj VªSDVj ds ykWUp ds lkFk 46

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

'kq:vkr dhA fiNys 18 lkyksa esa ns'k ds Ñf"k O;olk; ds psgjs dks cnyus esa bl dEiuh dk vge ;ksxnku jgk gSA U;w gkWySaM us vR;k/kqfud rduhd vkSj xq.koRrk lss ifjiw.kZ ,sls Ñf"k midj.k Hkkjrh; fdlkuksa dks fn, gS ftuls mRikndrk ds lkFk&lkFk muds ykHk esa Hkh o`f) gqbZ gSA U;w gkWySaM Hkkjr esa vR;k/kqfud rduhd okys 35 ls 90 gkWlZ ikoj rd ds VªSDVj miyC/k djk jgh gSA fo'oLrj ij 120 o"kksZa ds vuqHko vkSj 1000 ls vf/kd xzkgd lsok dsUnzksa ds lkFk 3 yk[k ls vf/kd larq"V U;w gkWySaM xzkgdksa dk ifjokj

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www.krishijagran.com vkfo"dkjksa vkSj xzkgd larqf"V ds fy, dbZ ckj jk"Vªh; vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ij lEekfur fd;k tk pqdk gSA bl IykaV esa cuus okys VªSDVjksa dks fo'o ds 70 ls vf/kd ns'kksa dks fu;kZr fd;k tkrk gSA

fnu&jkr c<+ jgk gSA ;g Hkkjr esa jsd] csyj] jksVkosVj] U;weSfVd IykaVj] cwe Lizs;j vkSj eksoj tSls lEiw.kZ Ñf"k e'khuhdj.k lek/kku miyC/k djkus okyh ,d ek= cgqjk"Vªh; dEiuh gSA Case IH ,xzhdYpj czkaM ds ns'k esa lcls T+;knk fcdus okys 'kqxjdsu gkosZLVjksa us phuh m|ksx esa ØkfUr yk nh gSA

eDdk] /kku] xUuk o vU; Q+lyksa ds vo'ks"kksa dks jsd vkSj csyj }kjk bdV~Bk djds ck;ksekl IykaVksa esa tyk dj muls fctyh cukus esa dEiuh dk fo'ks"k ;ksxnku jgk gSSA blls uk dsoy ns'k esa fo|qr mtkZ dh deh nwj gksxh] cfYd ml iznw"k.k dks de djus esa Hkh enn feysxh tks Qlyksa dks tykus ls QSyrk gSA vius xzkgdksa dks lcls csgrj lfoZl miyC/k djkus ds fy, dEiuh us Hkkjr esa Vksy&Ýh uEcj 1800 419 0124 ds lkFk xzkgd gsYiykbu dh 'kq:vkr dh gS tks fgUnh o vaxzsth ds vfrfjDr 6 {ks=h; Hkk"kkvksa esa miyC/k gSA

bu mRiknksa dk fodkl U;w gkWySaM ,xzhdYpj dh 'Dyhu ,uthZ yhMj' uhfr ds vk;keksa ij [kjk mrjrk gS ftudk mís'; ÅtkZ dh deh dks nwj djds iznw"k.k dks fu;af=r djuk gSA dEiuh ds xzsVj uks,Mk fLFkr IykaV dks fofuekZ.k esa mRd`"Vrk] xq.koŸkk] rduhdh

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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bDdk fnyk,xk dhVksa lHkh VªSDVjksa dk lg;ksxh ,ech QkeZ ls futkr dk jksVkosVj

olkf;d Qlyksa esa fdlkuksa dks de le; esa Hkjiwj ykHk fnykus okyh lfCt;ksa dh Qlysa viuh vyx Nki NksM+rh gSa] ysfdu dbZ ckj dhM+ksa ds vkrad ls fdlku Qly dh ykxr Hkh olwy ugha ikrsA fdlkuksa dks bl leL;k ls NqVdkjk fnykus ds fy, d`f"k jlk;u ,DliksV~Zl izkbZosV fyfeVsM dEiuh us bDdk uked dhVuk”kd ykWUp fd;k gS ftlls bu dhM+ksa ds vkrad ls futkr fey tk,xhA dEiuh ds foØ; i;Zos{kd 'kSysUnz frokjh us crk;k fd bDdk ds mi;ksx ls yV] ekgw] rsyk] Qqndk] lQsn eD[kh] psaik o vusd izdkj ds dhM+s u"V gks tkrs gSaA bDdk “kh?kz uk”k djusokyk ,d ?kqyu”khy dhVuk”kd ikmMj gS tks rhoz vljdkjd vkSj vUrZokgh izfd;k ;qDr dhVuk”kd gSA ;g nok mnjtfur fo"kdkjd ls dhVksa dks ekjrh gSA vf/kd izHkkoh gksus dh otg ls 7 ls 15 fnuksa rd vlj djrh gS ysfdu fe= dhM+ksa ij de vlj dkjd gSA

Hkw

fe lery gksus ls flapkbZ dk dk;Z vklku gks tkrk gSA D;ksafd [ksr esa ikuh ,d cjkcj de le; esa QSy tkrk gS ftlds dkj.k flapkbZ esa ykxr de vkrh gSA ysfdu leL;k mu fdlkuksa dks vkrh gS ftuds [ksr lery ugh gSaA ,sls fdlkuksa ds fy, ,ech QkeZ e'khujh izkbZosV fyfeVsM dEiuh us jksVkosVj ykWUp fd;k gS ftldks fdlh Hkh VªSDVj ds lkFk vVSp dj mi;ksx esa yk;k tk ldrk gSA dEiuh ds eSustj xqfjUnj flag us crk;k fd bl jksVkosVj ls [ksr Hkwfe leryhdj.k rks djrk gh gS lkFk esa tqrkbZ ds lkFk lkFk cqokbZ dk dk;Z Hkh djrk gS D;ksafd bl jksVkosVj ds Åij ,d e”khu vVSp gks tkrh gS ftlds dkj.k cqokbZ dk dk;Z Hkh vklkuh ls gks tkrk gSA dEiuh esa 4 QqV ls 12 QqV rd ds jksVkosVj miyC/k gSA fdlku vius VªSDVj dh lqfo/kk ds vuqlkj [kjhn ldrs gaSA

jksikbZ ds fy, [ksr esa ?kksy cuk,xk iMyj

/kk

u dh [ksrh djus okys fdlkuksa ds fy, lcls cM+h [kq”k[kcjh vklZu dEiuh us iMyj cuk dj ns nh gSA blls fdlkuksa dk le; o ykxr nksuksa dh cpr gksxhA okLro esa iatkc fLFkr vklZu ,xzks baMLVªht dEiuh ds ekdsZfVax eSaustj xq:ear flag us crk;k fd fdlkuksa dks ikS/k yxkus ds fy, daYVhosVj ls pkj ckj [ksr esa ?kksy cukuk iM+rk gSA ftlds dkj.k le; vkSj ykxr nksuksa vf/kd vkrh gSA blfy, dEiuh us fdlkuksa dh t:jr dks /;ku es j[kdj iMyj ls ek= ,d ckj esa gh [ksr esa ?kksy cu tkrk gSA vf/kd xgjkbZ okys ?kksy ds dkj.k Qlyksa dk vPNs rjhds ls fodkl gksrk gSA 30 gtkj okys bl iMyj dks fdlh Hkh VªSDVj esa yxkdj mi;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA de dher ds lkFk vf/kd mi;ksxh gksus ds dkj.k fdlkuksa dks dkQh ilan vk jgk gSA 48

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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i'kqvksa ds mRre LokLF; ds fy, rkjk i'kq vkgkj

”kqvksa dss csgrj LokLF; o yEch vk;q ds fy, rkjk i”kq vkgkj f[kykuk fo”ks"k ykHkdkjh gS bllsa i”kqvksa esa nw/k nsus dh {kerk c<+ tkrh gSA lkFk gh nw/k esa eykbZ dh ek=k esa o`f) gksrh gSA rkjk gSYFk QwM~l fyfeVsM dEiuh ds lsYl eSustj eunhi flag us crk;k fd gekjs ;gka tks Hkh i”kq vkgkj cuk;k tkrk gS mlds dPPks eky dks iz;ksx”kkyk esa tk¡p djus ds ckn gh mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA i”kq vkgkj esa izksVhu 22 izfr”kr QSV 5 izfr”kr]dSfY”k;e 1 vkSj QkLQksjl 0-5] vk;ksMhu ued1 ,oa lEiw.kZ ikpu rRo 78 izfr”kr gSA fdlh Hkh i”kq ds laUrqfyr fodkl ds fy, rkjk i”kq vkgkj f[kykuk ckn [ky] pksdj] pwjh] rsy] fcukSyk f[kykus dh t:jr lcls mRre gSA lcls cM+h ckr bl vkgkj dks f[kykus ds ugh iM+rh gSA

vPNh [ksrh ds fy,% fdlkuksa dh jkg vklku fo'kky dackbu gkosZLVj djrs& 9100 lsYQ

dackbu gkosZLVj

Nys 34 o"kksaZ ls —f"k midj.kksa esa fo'ks"k igpku cukus okyh eadw ,xzks Vsd ,d çfrf"Br daiuh gSA fdlku ds fy, lcls cM+h t#jr gS Qly dk vPNk mRiknu vkSj vPNh vk;A fdlkuksa dh bl t#jr dks iwjk dj jgh gS eadw ,xzks Vsd çkbosV fyfeVsMA daiuh ds lhfu;j ,fj;k eSustj gtZLçhr flag us crk;k fd vPNh Qly dkVus ds lkFk&lkFk ;g ,d vR;k/kqfud bathfu;fjax rduhd ls Hkh cukbZ xbZ gSA fo'kky 435 dackbu gkosZLVj Hkkjr ds çR;sd jkT; esa miyC/k gSA bldk mi;ksx xsgwa] nkysa] lks;kchu o lHkh çdkj dh Qly dh dVkbZ esa fd;k tkrk gSA fo'kky 435 dackbu gkosZLVj ds lkFk&lkFk fo'kky 248 Hkh daiuh dk ,d çeq[k gkosZLVj gSA

lku ds fy, ek;us j[krh gS mldh Qly dk vPNk mRiknuA Qly ds vPNs mRiknu ds fy, n'kes'k eSdsfudy çkbosV fyfeVsM daiuh us n'kes'k 9100 lsYQ dackbu gkosZLVj dks ykap fd;k gSA daiuh dh 'kq#vkr 1970 esa gqbZA daiuh ds jhtuy esustj lUuh ftany us —f"k tkxj.k dks crk;k fd vPNh Qly dkVus ds lkFk&lkFk ;g ,d vR;k/kqfud bathfu;fjax rduhd ls Hkh cukbZ xbZ gSA nles'k 9100 dackbu gkosZLVj Hkkjr ds çR;sd jkT; esa miyC/k gSA bldk mi;ksx xsgwa] nky o lHkh çdkj dh Qly dh dVkbZ ds dke vkrk gSA nles'k 912 VªsDVj gkosZLVj dackbu] n'kes'k 726 VªSd gkosZLVj dackbu] nles'k 622 jksVkosVj vkfn daiuh ds eq[; çksMDV~l gSA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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vc Qlyksa dh dVkbZ djsxk cz'kdVj

y gh iaruxj esa vk;ksftr fdlku esys esa dk”khiqj fLFkr vthr ,xzhdYpj LVksj us NksVs fdlkuksa dks /;ku esa j[kdj cz”k dVj ykWUp fd;k gSA dEiuh ds izksijkbVj iounhi flag us crk;k fd bl cz”k dVj ds ek/;e ls fdlku xsgw¡] /kku] cjlhe] ?kkl vkfn dh dVkbZ vklkuh ls dh tk ldrh gSA bldks NksVs fdlku Hkh vklkuh ls [kjhn ldrs gSaA 18 gtkj dh bl e”khu esa 50 izfr”kr vuqnku Hkh fey jgk gSA bl e”khu ls ,d ?kaVs esa ,d ch?ks dh dVkbZ vklkuh ls dh tk ldrh gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd bldks pykus ds fy, vf/kd yksxksa dh t#jr ugha iM+rh cfYd ,d O;fDr gh bl cz”kdVj dks vklkuh ls pyk ldrk gSA otu esa gYdk gksus ds dkj.k bls fdlh Hkh txg vklkuh ls ys tk;k tk ldrk gSA

vc vorkj us fd;k Hkwlk jhij ykWUp

vc Lkksyj iEi ls flapkbZ dk izpyu

rkoj.k esa lUrqyu cuk, j[kus esa dsoy ekuo gh i;kZIr ugha cfYd lHkh thoksa dh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk gSA blds fy, lHkh thoksa dk gksuk Hkh csgn t:jh gS gkykafd ekuo viuh vko”;drkvksa dh iwfrZ ds fy, izd`fr ls NsM+[kkuh djrk gh jgrk gSA tSls d`f"k dk;Z esa [ksr dh lQkbZ esa fdlku iqvky esa vkx yxkus esa rfud Hkh ugha drjkrk] ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i okrkoj.k iznw"k.k esa o`f) rks gksrh gh gS] lkFk gh i”kqvksa dk pkjk Hkh pkSiV gks tkrk gSA blh leL;k ds funku ds fy, gky gh esa vorkj flag ,.M lUl dEiuh us Hkwlk jhij uke dh ,d e”khu ykWUp dh gSA ;g e”khu iqvky ls Hkwlk cukrh gSA dEiuh ds ,eMh ju/khj flag us crk;k fd ;g e”khu ,d ?kaVs esa rhu Vªkyh Hkwlk cuk nsrh gSA ek= 2yk[k 25 gtkj dh bl e”khu ds mi;ksx ls tgka fdlkuksa dks iqvky dh leL;k ls NqVdkjk feyrk gS ogha eosf”k;ksa ds fy, Hkwlk rS;kj gks tkrk gSA lkFk gh dEiuh us xgkbZ ds fy, gMEck Fkzs”kj ykWUp fd;k gSA ftlls xgkbZ dk;Z vkSj vklku gks x;k gSA D;ksafd bl Fkzslj ls flQZ xsg¡w gh ugha cfYd ljlksa vkSj elwj dh xgkbZ Hkh dh tk ldrh gSA 50

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

<+rs rkieku o ?kVrs ty Lrj ds lkFk tgka bZa/ku dk ladV xgjk jgk gS ogha csyxke c<+rh dherksa ds dkj.k Qlyksa dh flapkbZ djuk fnu izfr&fnu eqf”dy gksrk tk jgk gSA ,sls esa lksyj iEi gh flapkbZ dk mfpr ek/;e gSA blhfy, fdlkuksa dh t:jrksa dks /;ku esa j[kdj mRrj izns”k dh DySjks buthZ izk;osV fyfeVsM dEiuh us lkS;Z ÅtkZ pfyr iEi ykWUp dh gSA dEiuh ds czkaUp eSustj vt; frokjh us crk;k fd bl iEi esa bZa/ku dh leL;k ugh jgrh lkFk gh fdlh izdkj ds “kkVZ lfdZV gksus dk Mj Hkh ugha jgrkA bl iEi dk lapkyu ?kj cSBs fd;k tk ldrk gSA ftlls fdlkuksa dks ckj ckj [ksr ;k iEi ds ikl tk dj vkWu vkWQ djus ds fy, tkus dh leL;k ugha jgrh gSA de ykxr esa vf/kr ykHk fnykus ds dkj.k bl iEi dks fdlkuksa ds chp dkQh yksdfiz;rk fey jgh gSA

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vc 7 gtkj esa feysxk Xyst VsªfMax us fudkyk /kku dk Fkzs'kj tSfod QQawnuk'kd

xkZ bathfu;fjax oDlZ izk;osV fyfeVsM dEiuh us /kku dh Qly dh xgkbZ ds fy, ikWoj iSMh uke dk /kku dk Fkzs”kj ykap fd;k gSA ftlls /kku dh Qly dh xgkbZ vklkuh ls fd;k tk ldsxkA dEiuh ds izfrfuf/k Hkw"k.k dqekj us crk;k fd dEiuh us fdlkuksa dh lgwfy;r ds fy, 7 gtkj ls 18 gtkj rd ds Fkzs”kj ykWUp fd, gaSA dEiuh ewyr% fcgkj >kj[ka.M dh gS fQj Hkh ns”k esa gj txg Mhyj miyC/k gksus ds dkj.k fdlku vklkuh ls [kjhn ldrs gaSA lcls cM+h ckr de dher ds ckn Hkh bl Fkzs”kj esa jkT; ljdkj ds vuqlkj vuqnku Hkh fey jgk gSA dEiuh us fdlkuksa dk ctV vkSj t:jr dks /;ku esa j[kdj bl Fkzs”kj dks ykWUPk fd;k gSA Fkzs”kj dk vkdkj NksVk gksus ds dkj.k O;fDr vklkuh ls mi;ksx dj ldrk gSA de dher vkSj etcwr gksus ds dkj.k fdlkuksa ds fy, ;g Fkzs”kj dkQh ykHknk;d lkfcr gksxkA

lyksa esa QQanh dh jksdFkke ds fy, 2003 esa LFkkfir dEiuh Xyst VªsfMax bf.M;k izkbosV fyfeVsM gkWy gh esa th&fi;wMks vkSj th MekZ uked u;s tSfod QQawnuk”kd ykaUp fd gSA dEiuh ds lsYl eSustj luh oekZ us crk;k fd bl QQawnuk”kd nok dk mi;ksx rhu izdkj ls fd;k tk ldrk gSA igys feV~Vh mipkj] cht mipkj ;k fQj Qly esa fNM+dko djds fd;k tk ldrk gSA lkFk gh mUgksaus crk;k fd fdlh Hkh Qly esa mi;ksx ds fy, ek= 15 yhVj ikuh esa 100 ls 150 ,e,y nok feykdj fNM+dko dj ldrs gSaA 450 :i, esa ,d yhVj nok yxHkx ,d ,dM+ ds fy, mi;ksxh gSA lkFk gh dEiuh dh vksj ls nks tSfod moZjd th&,uihds vkSj th&oh,,e ykWUp fd;k gSA

gj txg fctyh esa [kqjy fctyh

lyksa dh flapkbZ ds fy, fo|qy lqfo/kk dk gksuk csgn t:jh gS ysfdu vkt Hkh dbZ ,sls LFkku gSa tgka fo|qr dh lqfo/kk miyC/k ugha gS ;k gS Hkh rks flapkbZ ds fy, i;kZIr fctyh miyC/k ugha gks ikrhA ftldk lh/kk izHkko flapkbZ ij iM+rk gSA blh leL;k ls NqVdkjk ikus ds fy, [kqjy fctyh dEiuh us VªSDVj Mªkbo tujsVj ykWUPk dh gSA ftlds iz;ksx ls dHkh Hkh dgha Hkh fo|qr lqfo/kk izkIr dh tk ldrh gSA dEiuh ds ekdsZfVax eSaustj lanhi flag us crk;k fd bl tujsVj ls flapkbZ ds fy, fdlh Hkh izdkj ds iEi dk lapkyu fd;k tk ldrk gSA vf/kd yksM ysus okys iEi dks /;ku

esa j[kdj dEiuh us gkbZ ikWoj dk tujsVj ykWUp fd;k gS lkFk gh eksckby tujsVj lfgr vusd izdkj ds tujsVj 45 gtkj ls 1 yk[k 25 gtkj rd ds miyC/k gSa fdlku viuh t:jr ds vuqlkj izkIr dj ldrs gSaA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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,xiYl vksjxsfud dh igpku mldh DokfyVh

,xiYl vksjxsfud igpkuk tkrk gS bldh DokfyVh ds fy,A ,xiYl vksjxsfud ds ck;ks vkSj çk—frd isfLVlkbM ls ekdsZV esa bldh igpku gSaA daiuh fofHkUu rjg ds fofjlkbM] QaQwnhuk'kd] VjfelkbM] yfoZlkbM] ikS/ks dks c<+kus okyk Vkfud] cht ds jksxksa ls jksdFkke ds fy, Hkh daiuh ds ikl çksMDV gSaA daiuh dh gsM fctusl lkxfjdk xka/kh us —f"k tkxj.k dks crk;k daiuh fd lHkh çksMDV

us'kuy çksxzke v‚Q vksjxsfud çksMD'ku ls ekU;rk çkIr gSaA ge viuh daiuh ds lkFk tqM+s gq, lHkh czkaM dks djhc ls ns[krs gq, O;kikj dks c<+kus ds lkFk muls ,d fj'rk cukus dh yxkrkj dksf'k'k djrs gSaA lkxfjdk xka/kh us crk;k ds mudh daiuh ds lHkh çksMDV i;kZoj.k ds fy, iwjh rjg vuqdwy gSaA daiuh dk ekuuk gS fd ,d dne LekVZ —f"k dh fn'kk esa ge lHkh dks vkxs c<+kuk pkfg,A

vke vkneh cusxk VwfjLV blqtw Mh eSDl oh ds lkFk

d bu bafM;k dks vkxs c<+krs gq, gky gh esa viuk ,d u;k e‚My ykap fd;k gSA ;s igyk ekSdk gS tc blqtw us Hkkjr esa rgjks czkaM dk viuk igyk Mh-eSDl oh Ø‚l ykap fd;kA blqtw }kjk ykap fd;k x;kA ;g ,slk igyk okgu gS] ftldks i;ZVu esa rks bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA bldh [kkl ckr ;g ugha gS bldks i;ZVu esa bLrseky fd;k tk;sxk cfYd bldh [kkl ckr ;g gS fd bl okgu dks Hkkjrh; i;ZVu çsfe;ksa ds fy, fMtkbZu fd;k x;k gSA blqtq Mh&eSDl oh&ØkWl 4MCY;wMh 134 ,p-ih-] ch-,l-4 ds lkFk gkbZ çs'kj d‚eu jsy ¶;wy Mhty baftu ds lkFk ;g i‚ojVªsu 5 LihM eSU;qvy Vªkalfe'ku ds lkFk vkrh gS] ftlls dh 18002800 vkjih,e ij 320 ,u-,e- dk vf/kdre VksdZ gkfly gksrk gSA blqtq Mh&eSDl oh ØkWl dbZ vkWQ jksM fo'ks"krkvksa ls ySl gS] tSls 4MCY;wMh ¼f'k¶V&vkWu&¶ykbZ½ Mªkbo eksM] gkbZ jkbM lLisa'ku tks fd Åapk xzkmaM Dyh;jsal nsrk gS vkSj yacs Oghy csl dh

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

otg ls okbMj VªSd bldk psfll Ýse u, vkbthvkjvkbih Qhpj ¼blqtq xzSfoVh fjLikal baVsyhtsaV IysVQkWeZ½ ds lkFk fMtkbu fd;k x;k gS] tks rst LihM vkSj rhoz eksM+ ij Hkh T;knk fLFkjrk lqfuf'pr djrk gSA blqtq Mh&eSDl oh&ØkWl fdlh LiksV~lZ ;wfVfyVh Oghdy ds eqdkcys dbZ rjg ds Qk;ns j[krk gS] tSls ,d cM+k [kqyk Msd ftlesa yacs jksM fVªi] ,Mosapj fVªi] oSds'ku vkfn dh t:jrksa ds fygkt ls mi;qä yxst@bfDoiesaV j[kk tk ldrk gSA blqtw eksVlZ çkbosV fyfeVsM dk ;g ikojQqy mRikn gS tks dh Hkkjr esa rsth ds lkFk yksdfç; gksrk tk jgk gSA ;g ogka vke vkneh ds ctV esa gSA tkiku ds VksD;ks 'kgj esa eq[;ky; okyh blqtq eksVlZ fyfeVsM ykbV] ehfM;e ,oa gSoh dkWef'kZ;y Oghdy] ;wfVfyVh Oghdy vkSj Mhty batuksa dh ,d oSf'od eSU;qQSDpjj gSA nqfu;k ds dqy 25 ns'kksa esa lapkyu vkSj 100 ls T;knk ns'kksa esa fcØh djus okyh daiuh dbZ cktkjksa esa fid&vi vkSj fid&vi vk/kkfjr vU; mRiknksa ds ekeys esa vxqvk gSA daiuh nqfu;k Hkj esa gj lky 6 yk[k ls T;knk okguksa dh eSU;qQSDpfjax vkSj fcØh djrh gSA

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[ksr dk ckgqcyh] gksaMk ,Q 300 fVyj

vc fdlkuksa dh ijs'kkuh dk gksxk var] gksaMk ds u, fVyj ds lax

[ks

rh ds midj.k cukus okyh fo'o dh tkuh&ekuh daiuh gksaMk ls fdlku vPNs ls ifjfpr gSaA ;g dEiuh fdlkuksa dh t:jrksa vkSj muds [ksrksa dh t:jrksa ls vPNh rjg okfdQ gSA gksaMk yxkrkj vius mRiknksa dh ,d cM+h [ksi fdlkuksa ds fy, eqgS;k djkrh jgh gS vkSj le;&le; ij u, mRikn ysdj vk;h gSA blh Øe dks vkxs c<+krs gq, gksaMk us gky gh esa gSnjkckn ds jkeksth flVh esa viuk u;k mRikn ykWUp fd;kA bl u;s mRikn dh ftruh rkjhQ dh tk, mruh gh deA cs'kd vki gksaMk ds bl u, —f"k midj.k ds ckjs esa tkuus ds fy, mRlqd gksaxsA gksaMk us gky gh esa gksaMk ,Q 300 fVyj gSnjkckn ds flVh esa ykWUp fd;k gSA ;g fVyj xq.koÙkk ls ifjiw.kZ gS] ;g cgqmís'; fVyj dbZ [kwfc;ksa okyk gSA vklkuh ds lkFk bl fVyj dks pkfyr fd;k tk ldrk gS dh vkSj [ksr esa rks bldh [kwfc;ksa ds ckjs esa crkus dh vko';drk gh ughaA gksaMk th,Dl&80 batu ds lkFk 4 LVªksd] ,d flysaMj ds lkFk gSA ;g fVyj 3600 jkmaM çfr feuV ds lkFk dk;Z djrk gSA bl dYVhosVj dks Y 'ksi esa cktkj esa mrkjk x;k gSA bl 1320 x 550 x 945 Mk;esU'ku ds lkFk bldk otu cgqr gh de flQZ 37 fdyks gSA ,d fdlku vklkuh ls le> ldrk gS fd gYds otu vkSj vR;k/kqfud rduhd ls ySl bl fVyj dks lgwfy;r ls ?kj ls [ksr rd yk;k ys tk;k tk ldrk gSA gksaMk ,Q 300 dks vklkuh ls LVkVZ fd;k tk ldrk gSA Qy] lfCt;ksa] dikl] xUuk vkSj Qwyksa dh [ksrh esa tqrkbZ ds le; nks ikS/kksa ds chp dh nwjh 305 fe-fe- rd dh nwjh cukrk gSA ;g cgqr gh dkjxj mRikn gS] ,slk Ñf"k ;a= gksaMk us Hkkjr esa igyh ckj

cuk;k gSA tgka rd ba/ku dh ckr gS bldk isVªksy VSad 1-5 fyVj dk gS blds vykok 0-5 yhVj çfr ?kaVk ds lkFk yxkrkj 2-8 ?kaVs rd dk;Z dj ldrk gSA ;g dkQh etcwr gSA bldh etcwrh ds fy, blesa esVy 'khV dk ç;ksx fd;k x;k gSA blesa 2-3 ,p-ih- ds baftu dk ç;ksx fd;k x;k gSA tSlk fd lHkh tkurs gS dh vktdy [krsh eas rduhd dk mi;kx s fd;k tk jgk gS vkjS fdlku Hkh vk/kfqud fdlku curk tk jgk gAS ,l s h rduhdkas dk bLresky vkt ds le; eas cgrq t#jh gks x;k gS ftlls dh fdlku vkxs c<+ ldas blfy, mudh t#jr dks n[skrs g,q gkM as k us ;g cgm q í's; fVyj dks Hkkjrh; cktkj eas mrkjk gAS ftu fdlkukas ds ikl [krsh dh Hkfwe de gS ;g muds fy, cgrq gh mi;kx s h —f"k mRikn gAS bl fVyj ls ,d fdlku vklkuh ls vius [krskas dh trqkbZ ds lkFk nl w js fdlkukas ds [krskas eas trqkbZ djds vius fy, vfrfjä vkenuh dj ldrk gAS ;g ,d fdlku ds fy, ØkfUrdkjh ;U= ds :i eas miyC/k gAS vkerkjS ij n[skk tk jgk gS dh fdlku —f"k ds egx a s midj.k gS ugha [kjhn ikrs g]Sa ftlls dh [krskas dh vPNs ls fujkb& Z xM q k+bZ ugha gks ikrh gAS blh leL;ka dks n[skrs g,q vkjS le>rs g,q gkM as k mudh mEehnkas ij [kjk mrjk gS vkjS fdlkukas dks ns fn;k ,d u;k ØkfUrdkjh mRikn gkM as k ,Q 300 fVyjA fdlku bl fVyj ds lkFk vPNs ls dek;h dj ldrs gAaS lcls [kkl ckr ;g NkVss vkjS lkekU; fdlkukas ds ctV eas gS ;g Ñf"k ;= a gkM as k us cgrq vkd"kd Z nke 39]550 #0 dh dher ij cktkj eas i'sk fd;k gAS fdlkukas ds fy, ;g jkt s xkj dk Hkh vPNk tfj;k gAS bl mRikn dh vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, fdlku gkM as k ds Vky s &Ýh u1800&200&4007 ij liadZ dj ldrs gAaS ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

lk{kkRdkj

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ns'k dks cpkuk gS rks Ñf"k esa fuos'k t:jh % MkW- eaxyk jk;

xj ns'k dks cpkuk gS rks Ñf"k {ks= esa fuos'k csgn t:jh gS] ;g ckr Hkkjrh; Ñf"k vuqla/kku ifj"kn~ ds iwoZ egkfuns'kd o orZeku dqyifr MkW- eaxyk jk; us crk;k lkFk gh mUgksaus dgk fd gfjr Økafr vkus ds le; esa 140 feyh gsDVs;j Hkwfe esa [ksrh gksrh Fkh vkSj vkt Hkh ogh jdck gS] ysfdu vkt tula[;k rhu xquk c<+ xbZ gSA lkFk gh Ñf"k vuqla/kku laLFkkuksa vkSj Ñf"k ls lEcaf/kr vU; laLFkkuksa o midj.kksa dh gkyr ttZj gks pqdh gS vxj Ñf"k {ks= esa vc Hkh fuos'k ugha c<+k;k x;k rks fuf'pr rkSj ij eqf'dy dk lkeuk djuk iMs+xkA

okLro esa ns'k dk ,d ,slk O;fDr ftUgksaus ns'k gh ugha cfYd fons'kksa esa Hkh vusd inksa ij vklhu jg dj jk"Vª dk xkSjo c<+k;k] lkFk gh 16 fo'ofo|ky; us Mh,llh dh mikf/k ls uoktk] bruk gh ugha Hkkjrh; Ñf"k vuqla/kku ifj"kn ds egkfuns'kd] Hkkjr ljdkj o fcgkj ljdkj ds fo'ks"k Ñf"k lykgdkj vkSj nks ckj dqyifr ds in ij vklhu ,d ,slk egku Ñf"k oSKkfud tks vkt Hkh iaruxj fLFkr xksfoan oYyHk iar Ñf"k fo'ofo|ky; esa dqyifr in ij vklhu eqQ~r lsok ns jgs gSaA fdlh yXt+jh dkj ls ugha cfYd lkbZfdy ls Hkze.k djrs gaSA ,sls ,d egku gLrh ls MkW- jk; ls ,d eqykdkj ds nkSjku okrkZyki ds dqN va'k&

gfjr dzkafr ds vykok orZeku fjlpZ dh D;k fLFkfr gS \ bl ckr esa dksbZ laUnsg ugh gS fd gfjr Økafr tSlh egku Økafr dh tuuh ;gh fo”ofo|ky; jgk gSA ftldk ykHk lHkh fdlku mBk jgs gSa vkSj orZeku dh ckr dh tk, rks fo”ofo|ky; +}kjk 276 ubZ mUur fdLe ds cht fodflr fd, x, gSA blesa xsagw] /kku] lCth] lfgr vU; Qlyas “kkfey gAaS ogha bl o"kZ dh ckr djas rks ;g gekjs fy, cgrq ydh jgk D;kfasd bl o"kZ 21 u, fdLe ds cht dk fodkl gks pd q k gAS ftleas /kku dh fdLe iUr 1] iUr 2 vkjS il w k 1121 vkjS il w k 1509 us rks n”sk eas Økfar yk nh gAS ogha bu fdLekas eas ira /kku fnYyh] gfj;k.kk] it a kc] mÙkj inz”sk o mRrjk[k.aM ds fy, fodflr fd, x, gSa tks cklerh ls 15&16 ifzr”kr vf/kd mRiknu nrsk gAS 'kks/k esa Ñf"k foKku dsUnzksa dk fdruk lg;ksx gS\

lHkh Ñf"k foKku dsUnzksa dh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk gSA orZeku esa 9 tuinksa ds dsohds fo”ofo|ky; ds vk/khu dk;Zjr gSA ftlesa yxHkx lHkh lEekfur gks pqds gSA le; le; ij fdlku esys dk vk;kstu fd;k tkrk gSA ftlesa fdlkuksa dks Qly lqj{kk] ck;ksekWl laxzg.k ]cht mRiknu] Qly mRiknu] eNyh] mRiknu] nqX/k mRiknu vkfn dk izf”k{k.k fn;k tkrk gSA

igq a p k;k tk,xkA blls ,s l s fdlkuksa dks Qk;nk gksxk tks fo”ofo|ky; rd vkdj cht [kjhnus esa vleFkZ gaSA vkids laLFkku esa dkSu dkSu ls ikB~;Øe lapkfyr gSa\

orZeku esa Ñf"k ls lEcaf/kr rks yxHkx lHkh ikB~;dze lapkfyr gS lkFk gh gekjs la L Fkku es a bathfu;fjax] eSustesaV] ih,p-Mh] tula p kj] x` g foKku] i”kq 'kks/k fdlkuksa rd dSls igqapkrs fpfdRlk] QwM VsDukWykth lfgr gSa \ vU; ikB~;Øe lapkfyr gSa tgka “kks/k vkSj fdlkuksa ds chp cgqr fo|kfFkZ;ksa esa yxHkx 60 izfr”kr cMh [kkbZ gSA gekjs eqxhZ ikyu] yM+fd;k¡ gSaA eRL; ikyu] Ñf"k {ks=ksa ds fofHkUu orZeku esa D;k fjlpZ py jgh “kks/k] izlaLdj.k] Hk.Mkj.k vkfn dks gS\ lekpkj i= if=dkvksa vkfn ds ek/;e ls fdlkuksa rd igqapk;k gekjs ;gka mUur fdLe ds tkrk gSA ge bu ek/;eksa ds vkHkkjh chtksa dh fjlpZ rks py gh jgh gS gSaA lkFk gh bl o"kZ ls cht fodkl lkFk gh m|kfudh] iq"iksRiknu] okgu ;kstuk izkjEHk dj nh xbZ gS vukj] fdUuw vkfn ij dkQh vPNk ftlesa fo”ofo|ky; dh vksj ls dk;Z gks jgk gS lkFk gh ge vke dh izR;sd esyksa vkSj xk¡o&xk¡o tkdj ,slh fdLe ij fjlpZ dj jgs gaS tks mlh jsV esa fdlkuksa rd cht fd vDVwcj rd vke ns ldsA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

lk{kkRdkj

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dVgy dh ,slh fdLe ij fjlpZ dj jgs gaS fd “kjn _rq esa Hkh ;gka dVgy dk mRiknu fd;k tk ldsA mlds lkFk gekjk iz;kl gS fd tSofofo/krk dks O;olk; ls dSls tksM+k tk, tSls igkM+h {ks=ksa esa cdjh] HksM+] eqxhZ ikyu ds O;olk; dks c<+k;k tk ldsA ogha gekjh fjlpZ ds fy, xoZuj ls vokMZ Hkh fey pqdk gSA ljdkj ls D;k vis{kk j[krs gaS \ vxj Hkko izcy gks rks vHkko [kRe gks tkrk gSA eq>s fdlh us ,d :i;k Hkh T;knk ugha fn;k fQj Hkh geus nks lky esa fdruk fodkl dj fy;kA jgh ckr ljdkj fd rks eSa ;gha dgwaxk fd vxj ns”k dks cpkuk gS rks Ñf"k esa fuos”k c<+kuk gh gksxk D;ksafd fcuk lqfo/kkvksa ds dksbZ fjlpZ dh vk”kk djuk mlh izdkj gS tSls fcuk gfFk;kj ds ;q) esa mrj dj thr dh dkeuk djukA

ljdkj dks fodkl ds fy, Ñf"k {ks= esa 10 o 5 izfr”kr ls ugha cfYd 10 gtkj djksM+ dk fuos”k djuk t:jh gS D;ksafd fjlpZ ds fy, lqfo/kkvksa dk gksuk t:jh gSA vki fcuk lSyjh ds dk;Z dj jgs gaS D;ksa \ eSa lSyjh ysrk Hkh gwa vkSj ugha Hkh ysrk] tc t:jr ugha arks ugha ysrk gw¡ vkSj tc fy;k rks fdlh t:jrean ds dk;Z esa lg;ksx dj nsrk gw¡ ysfdu lkr lky Hkkjr ljdkj ds fo”ks"k Ñf"k lykgdkj ds :i esa dk;Zjr jgk ml le;

t:j dqN ugha fy;k vkSj eq>s iSls dh t:jr Hkh D;k gS vkt Hkh iwjs fo”ofo|ky; dk Hkze.k lkbZfdy ls dj ys r k gw ¡ A eq > s fdlh okrkuqdwfyr okgu dh t:jr ugha iM+rhA fdlkuksa ds fy, lans'k fdlku iwT;uh; ,oa oUnuh; gSa os [ksrh esa vk/kqfud mUur fdLe ds chtksa dk iz;ksx dj vk/kqfud rduhdh ls [ksrh djsa rks fuf”pr :i ls lQy gksaxsA

izLrqfr&euh"k pkSgku laoknnkrk] Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh eksckby & 9891335460 bZesy&manish@krishijagran.com

D;k vkidk V~;qcosy Qsy gS\ D;k iapj gqvk gS\ D;k eksVj iEi] dkWye dscy fxj x;k gS\ D;k ikuh ds lkFk jsrh&iRFkj VqdM+h vkrh gS\ vkids iz'uksa ds lq>ko ds fy, ge yk, gS---

vUMj okWVj fot+u dSejk V~;wc oSy dSejk] vUMj okWVj dSejk] cksjosy dSejk] lewæ dSejk] Mªsftax midj.k

,piV bZUthuh;fjax

20] LokfLrd dkWEiysDl] cSad vkWQ cM+kSnk ds ikl] eksVsjk] vgenkckn&380005 ¼xqtjkr½ eks- 094263 75055] 074050 75055 email :sretechnology@yahoo.in

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,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

lk{kkRdkj

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viuh 'kks/k ls fon'kksa esa Hkh fo[;kr gS ^dkjh* % MkW- dVkfj;k

Ùkj izns'k dk bTtruxj vius vki esa ,d igpku j[krk gS D;ksafd if{k;ksa ls Lusg gekjh laLd`fr dk vge fgLlk jgk gSA ,sls esa cjsyh ds bTtruxj dh ckr gh fujkyh gSA tgka ,f'k;k dk igyk i{kh vuqla/kku dsUnz tks yxHkx 37 lky ls yxkrkj if{k;ksa dh pgpgkgV ds xwat esa c<ksÙkjh jgh gSA ,slk [kq'kuqek LFkku tgka LFkkfir dsUnzh; i{kh vuqla/kku laLFkku ls iwjk okrkoj.k if{k;ksa ds e/kqj dksykgy ls Hkjk jgrk gSA laLFkku ds Mk;jsDVj MkW- ts- ,e- dVkfj;k Hkh bu if{k;ksa dks ifjokj ds leku Lusg nsrs gaSA MkW- dVkfj;k ls eqykdkr ds nkSjku okrkZyki ds dqN va'k &

vkids laLFkku dh LFkkiuk dc gqbZ ,oa laLFkku dk mÌs'; D;k gS\ dsUæh; i{kh vuqla/kku laLFkku] bTtruxj] cjsyh dh LFkkiuk 2 uoEcj] 1979 dks gqbZA bl laLFkku ds çeq[k mÌs”; Hkkjr esa dqDdqV ikyu o bl dqDdqV {ks= ls lEc) {ks=ksa dks c<+kok nsdj ns”k dks dqDdqV mRiknu esa vkRefuHkZj cukuk gSA blds vfrfjä ns”k esa dqDdqV foKku f”k{kk] vuqla/kku rFkk çlkj dks çxfr nsuk gSA orZeku esa vkidk laLFkku ns'k esa dgk¡&dgk¡ dk;Z dj jgk gS\ oreZku eas dUsæh; i{kh vul q /akku lLaFkku] bTtruxj] cjy s h eas rFkk bldk ,d {k= s h; dUsæ Hkoqu”soj eas LFkkfir gAS blds vfrfjä lLaFkku dh vkjs ls Hkkjr ds fofHkUu jkT;kas ,oa dUsæ “kkflr çn”skkas eas mR—"V dDqdVq thoæO; lIykbZ fd;k x;k gAS ftleas dkQh ykx s kas dks jkt s xkj ikzIr gks jgk gAS lkFk gh dDqdVq ikyu eas Hkh ykx s kas dk yxko fnukas fnu c<+ jgk gS ftlls dkQh ykx s ykHk ikzIr dj jgs gAaS laLFkku esa vHkh rd D;k&D;k fjlpZ gks pqdh gSa\ dsUæh; i{kh vuqla/kku laLFkku vius LFkkiuk ds i”pkr ls yxkrkj vius mÌs”; ds vuq:i ;g laLFkku dqDdqV fodkl ,oa mRFkku ds {ks= esa viuh vge Hkwfedk fuHkk jgk gSA fiNys yxHkx pkj n”kdksa esa ns”k esa dqDdqV {ks= esa vHkwriwoZ çxfr gqbZ ftlesa bl laLFkku dk ;ksxnku egRoiw.kZ gSA ns”k esa dqDdqV fodkl 58

dh ;k=k esa ;g laLFkku jh<+ dh gÏh dh Hkwfedk fuHkk jgk gSA laLFkku esa py jgs vuqla/kku ,oa fodkl dk;ksZa ds pyrs dqDdqV {ks= esa dbZ egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku fn, ftuesa dqN çeq[k ;ksxnku gS& 1 mRd`"V tuu nzO; dk fodkl ,oa iz l kj&dkjh uLy lq / kkj ifj;kstukvksa ds vUrxZr] eqxhZ& ysvj o czk;yj] cÙk[k] cVsj] VdhZ] fxuh Qkmy ds mér uLyksa dk fodkl fd;k gSA blesa ysvj dh dkjh fç;k rFkk dkjh lksukyh ¼lqugjk v.Mk nsus okyh½ rFkk f}mÌs”kh; & dkjh nsosUæ çeq[k gSaA czk;yj esa dkjhczks /kujktk ¼jaxhu i{kh½] dkjh fo”kky] dkjhczks e`R;qat;] dkjhczks VªkWihdkuk bl laLFkku esa fodflr fd;s x;s gSaA tkikuh cVsj dh 6 uLyksa & dkjh mÙke] dkjh “osrk] dkjh mTtoy] dkjh irkZ] dkjh lqugjh ,oa dkjh czkmu dk fodkl bl laLFkku esa fd;k x;kA dkjh fojkV VdhZ] “osrkEcjh] dknEcjh ,oa fprkEcjh fxuh Qkmy dh uLysa fodflr dhA xzkeh.k dqDdqV mRiknu dks xfr nsus gsrq dkjh fuHkhZd] dkjh “;kek] fgrdkjh] midkjh tSlh uLyksa dks ns”kh eqxhZ ds ladj.k }kjk fodflr fd;k x;kA {ks=h; dsUæ] Hkqous”oj esa cÙk[k dh uLyksa & [kkdh dsEcsy] isfdu] eksrh rFkk nslh cÙk[kksa dks fodflr fd;k x;kA mijksä lHkh tuu æO; Hkkjr ds yxHkx lHkh jkT;ksa esa vkiwfrZ fd;s x;s gSa ,oa ns”k esa budh dkQh T;knk ekax Hkh gSA 2- i{kh vkgkj ds {ks= esa laLFkku }kjk oSdfYid vkgkj lalk/kuksa dh

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

xq.koRrk fo”ys'k.k dj mUgsa i{kh vkgkj esa fefJr djus dk ekudhdj.k Hkh fd;k x;k] fofHké çfr&iks'kd rRoksa dks de djds i{kh vkgkj dk mPphdj.k fd;k x;kA if{k;ksa ds vk;q] oxZ] ekSle o mRiknu Lrj ds vuqlkj vkgj lw= fodflr fd;s x;s rFkk de ykxr ,oa LFkkuh; miyC/krk ds vuqlkj lLrk vkgkj cukus gsrq ^esd QhM* uke dk dEI;wVj çksxzke fodflr fd;k x;kA 3- dqDdqV ds çtuu {kerk fodkl ds fy, Hkh mPp Lrjh; vuqla/kku bl laLFkku esa fd;s x;sA eqxhZ rFkk cVsj ds oh;Z ruqdkjd dk fodkl ,oa ekudhdj.k fd;k x;kA 4- fofHké çdkj dh vkoklh; ç.kkyh ,oa LFkkuh; phtksa dh miyC/krk vuqlkj lLrs dqDdqV vkokl ds ekWMy Hkh fodflr fd;s x;s gSaA 5- laLFkku }kjk v.Mk ,oa dqDdqV ekal }kjk yxHkx 18 mRiknu fodflr fd;s x,A bu mRiknksa dh ekudh—r fof/k;ksa dks Hkh laLFkku }kjk fodflr dj budk çlkj fd;k x;k gSA vkids laLFkku dh vkxs dh ;kstuk D;k gS\ laLFkku dqDdqV {ks= esa lrr~ fodkl —rladYi gSA Hkfo"; esa laLFkku esa fofHké dqDdqV çtkfr;ksa dk mRiknu Lrj c<+kus rFkk foijhr tyok;q esa mRiknu ds fy, l{ke LVªsu fodflr djus ij tksj fn;k tk;sxkA lkFk gh dqDdqV iks'k.k dks lLrk cukus

lk{kkRdkj ds fy, oSdfYid [kk|ksa dk fo”ys'k.k dj dqDdqV vkgkj esa lfEeJ.k Lrj dk ekudhdj.k rFkk vkgkj :ikUrj.k n{krk lq/kkjus dh fn”kk eas Hkh vul q /akku fd, tk;x sa As fofo/k dDqdVq çtkfr;kas ds oh;Z rud q kjdkas dk fodkl dj —f=e xHkk/Zkku rduhd dk fodkl] dDqdVq ek¡l o v.Ms }kjk ewY; of/kZr LokLF;ijd dDqdVq mRiknkas dk fodkl djuk] blds lkFk gh fofHké çlkj ek/;ekas dk ç;kx s dj dDqdVq ikyu dks ykd s fç; cukus ij tkjs fn;k tk;x s kA fofHké fo"k;kas ij vf/kd Lrj ij vul q /akku fd;s tk;x as As vkids laLFkku ls ekxZn'kZu çkIr dj fdrus çfr'kr yksx ykHkkfUor gks jgs gSa\ bldk lVhd vkadyu yxk ikuk laHko ugha gS fdUrq ns”k ds fofHké Hkkxksa ls vusdksa çf”k{k.kkFkhZ ,oa ykHkkFkhZ laLFkku }kjk fn;s x;s çf”k{k.k ,oa ijke”kZ ls ykHk mBkrs gSaA blds vfrfjä laLFkku }kjk çfr o"kZ fofHké dqDdqV çtkfr;ksa ds yxHkx 70&80 gt+kj tuu æO; leLr ns”k ds dqDdqV ikydksa ,oa m|fe;ksa dks lIykbZ fd;s tkrs gSaA

www.krishijagran.com fdl çdkj ds if{k;ksa dk ikyu dj lokZf/kd ykHk çkIr fd;k tk ldrk gS\ dqDdqV ikyu ls leqfpr ykHk vftZr djus ds fy, mR—"V uLy] lEiw.kZ feJ.k vkgkj] mfpr vkokl O;oLFkk rFkk lkQ&lQkbZ] jksx&funku o Vhdkdj.k çeq[k LrEHk gSaA vf/kd ykHk vftZr djus ds fy, oSKkfud fof/k;k¡ viukdj dqDdqV ikyu }kjk vf/kd ls vf/kd ykHk vftZr fd;k tk ldrk gSA viuss laLFkku ds ckjs esa dqN crkuk pkgsaxs\ vius laLFkku ds fo"k; esa eSa ;gh dguk pkgw¡xk fd ;g laLFkku ,f”k;k egk}hi esa if{k;ksa ds vuqla/kku ,oa fodkl ds fy, cuk;k x;k çFke laLFkku gSA bl laLFkku us dbZ ,sls vuqla/kku fd, ftlls bldh xfjek

ns”k&fons”k esa c<+h gS rFkk lkFk gh jk"Vª dk xkSjo Hkh c<+k;k gS vkSj blds fy, bl laLFkku us dbZ vokMZ rFkk lEeku Hkh vftZr fd, gSaA lekt ds fy, dksbZ lans'k\ eaS jk"Vª ds dDqdVq ikydk]as lhekUr rFkk Hkfweghu —"kdkas dks lna”sk nusk pkgrk gw ¡ fd dq D dq V ikyu thfodkisktuZ rFkk m|e dk ,d ljy rFkk de ykxr okyk mik; gAS bls fdlku HkkbZ viuh [krsh fdlkuh ;k i”kiqkyu ds dk;Z ds lkFk Hkh y?kq Lrj ij Hkh viuk ldrs gAaS lkFk gh ;g mPp Lrjh; çkVshu çnku dj diqk"sk.k dh leL;k ls NVqdkjk ikus dk Hkh ,d çHkkoh mik; gAS eaS vius dDqdVq ikyd Hkkb;kas ls dguk pkgrk g¡w fd ;g lLaFkku lnoS vkidh losk eas fy, rRij gAS dDqdVq lca/akh dkbsZ tkudkjh] ijke”kZ ;k lgk;rk nuss ds fy, ;g lLaFkku vkidk Lokxr djrk gAS

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dEiuh lekpkj

pkS

/kjh pj.k flag gfj;k.kk —f"k fo'ofo|ky; }kjk ekpZ esa —f"k esyu vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA bl —f"k [kjhQ esys esa ,Q-,e-lh esa Hkkx fy;k vkSj —f"k lEcaf/kr tkudkjh fdlkuksa ds lkFk lk>k dh] bl esys esa gfj;k.kk o fudVe jkT;ksa ls gtkjks fdlku Hkze.k djus vkrs gaS vkSj —f"k ds {ks= esa gq, uohure rduhdh tSls u;s dhVuk'kd] e'khu]cht dh dbZ çtkfr vkfn }kjk ykHkkfUor gksrs gaSA ,Q-,e-lh çfr o"kZ bl esys Hkkx ysrh gS vkSj vius mRiknks dh tkudkjh vius xzkgdksa rd igqapkrh gSA bl esys esa gtkjks fdlkuksa us ,Q-,e-lh ds LVky dk Hkze.k fd;k ftuesa ,Q-,e-lh ds eq[; fdlku o Mhyj Hkh Fks

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fdlku esyk esa FMC dh Hkkxhnkjh rFkk vkSj mUgksaus dbZ lkjh ubZ tkudkjh o ijke'kZ Hkh fn,A fdlkuksa dks eq[; :i ls /kku o dikl dh Qly esa yxus okys dhV o chekfj;ksa ds ckjs esa crk;k vkSj buds cpko rFkk mipkj ds rjhds dks le>k;kA ,Q-,e-lh ds eq[; mRiknks tSls ¶;qjkMku] çDVl] rkyLVj] dsij] flyfdax] flyjksu] jksxksj bR;kfn ds fo'ks"k xq.kksa o fØ;kfof/k ds ckjs esa fdlkukas dks foLr`r tkudkjh nh ,Q-,e-lh daiuh ges'kk vius xzkgdksa dh lqj{kk dks çkFkfedrk nsrh gS ftlds varxZr dhVuk'kdkas ds lqjf{kr bLrseky ds ckjs esa fdlkuksa dks tkx:d fd;k ftlls dh dhVuk'kdksa ds fnO;dkyhu çHkko ls vius vki dks vkSj vius i;kZoj.k dks cpk;k tk ldsA

ystj ySaM ysoyj ds lax c<+k;s dne nwljh gfjr Økafr dh vksj

lku Hkkb;ksa dh lcls cM+h ijs'kkuh rc mRiUu gksrh gS tc viuh —f"k Hkqfe dh flpkbZ djrs le; ikuh dh ek=k cgqr yxrh gS bldk eq[; dkj.k mudh —f"k Hkwfe dk lery u gksuk gS ftlls ikuh dh cckZnh ds lkFk & lkFk maUgs dkQh ijs'kkfu;ksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSaA fdlkuksa dh bUgh ijs'kkfu;ksa dks nwj djus ds fy, eSllZ & ,l-ih,y- VsDuksy‚tht çkbZosV fyfeVsM ¼ LisDVªk fçfl'ku ystj ½ ubZ fnYyh us ystj ySaM ysoyj e'khu dks Hkkjr es ys dj vk;kA daiuh ds eSusftax Mk;jsDVj feLVj eukst dq- 'kekZ us —f"k tkxj.k Vhe dks crk;k fd vktdy fdlku ystj ySaM ysoyj ls vius [ksrksa dks lery djrs gSA ;g dEI;wVjkbt e'khu ystj }kjk ysoy djrh gSA vkSj bls VªsDVj ds ihNs tksM+ dj pyk;k tkrk gSA ;g e'khu fdlkuksa ds fy, ojnku gS rFkk bl e'khuksa ds rjQ fdlkuksa dk dkQh #>ku c<+k gS] D;ksafd blls cgqr gh de le; esa [ksr lery gks tkrk gS vkSj de ikuh dh [kir esa vPNh Qly gks tkrh gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd ystj ySaM ysoyj e'khu ds ç;ksx ls rdjhcu 30 Qhlnh ikuh dh cpr gksrh gSA vk/kqfud rduhd dk ystj ySaM ysoyj Hkkjr esa lky 2002 esa LiSdVªk çhlhtu ystj }kjk yk;k x;k Fkk] tks tYn gh fdlkuksa fdlkuksa dh igyh ilan cu pqdk gSA ystj ySaM ysoyj e'khu dks 60

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

ysoy ekLVj ds uke ls Hkh tkuk tkrk gSA ysoy ekLVj vkt fdlkuksa ds lkFk&lkFk fofHkUu —f"k fo'ofo/kky;ksa] Hkkjrh; —f"k vuqla/kku ifj"kn] jkT; ljdkjksa vkSj nwljs laLFkkuksa esa Hkh bLrseky fd;k tk jgk gSA ;g —f"k ;a= Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk ijhf{kr vkSj Loh—r vuqnku ¼ lfClMh ½ ij miyc/k gS ftlls fdlku bl rduhdh dk iwjk ykHk mBk lds vkSj ns'k ds fodkl mfUufr es Hkkxhnkj cusA

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Qly dh gfj;kyh dk oknk djrk ikfjtkr

lku [ksr dh vksj pyrk gS ysfdu vxj mldks Qly dh iÙkh ij gYdh lh Hkh chekjh utj vkrh gS rks mlds psgjs ij ijs'kkuh ds gko Hkko utj vkus yxrs gSA Qly dks chekjh ls cpkus vkSj mldks LoLFk j[kus ds fy, t#jh gS vPNs iks"kd rRoksa dhA fdlkuksa dh bl t#jr dks iwjk dj jgh ikfjtkr fiNys 31 lkyksa ls fdlkuksa dks viuh lsok, ns jgh gS bl le; daiuh fo'o dh 70 ls vf/kd ns'kksa esa 6 varjk"Vªh; dk;kZy;ksa ds lkFk dk;Z dj jgh gSA ikfjtkr ds ekdsZfVax eSustj jkds'k crkrs gaS] dh ikfjtkr eq[; :i ls varjk"Vªh; Lrj ds —f"k jlk;u cukrh gS] bu mRiknksa esa eq[; :i ls ,lh&116] daVªksyj] tksaxk] datks] esf=fiy] eksjVsy] ifjQksl] foDVj&80]

Fkksj] lqçfuy vkSj 'ke'khj Iyl eq[; mRikn gSA ikfjtkr dk lÙkj ls T;knk ns'kksa dks ;s fo'oLrjh; —f"k jlk;u eqgS;k djkus ds ckn vc Hkkjrh; fdlkuksa dks gfj;kyh dh vkSj ysdj tk jgk gSA ikfjtkr fdlkuksa ds [ksr gjh Hkjh Qlyksa ls ns[kuk pkgrk gSA rkfd ns'k ds fdlku [kq'kgkyh dh vkSj vxzlj gks ldsA gky gh esa iwlk esa gq, —f"k mUufr esys esa Hkkx ysus vkbZ —f"k daiuh ikfjtkr dks fdlkuksa ls vPNh çfrfØ;k, feyhA bl daiuh ds eq[; mRikn eksjVsy vkSj foDVj&80 dks fdlkuksa }kjk dkQh ljkguk feyhA

flapkbZ esa Js"B eksuksCykWd iEilsV

<+rh dejrksM+ eagxkbZ ls tgka lekt dk gj oxZ ijs”kku gS ogha lHkh lekt ds mnjiwfrZ drkZ fdlku dh gkyr tjtj gksrh tk jgh gSA ,sls esa

lhfer baZ/kuksa dh dher fnuksafnu c<+ jgh gSA ,sls esa de Mhty dh [kir ds lkFk vf/kd flapkbZ djus okys iEi dh t:jr Fkh ftldh iwfrZ ch-,l ,xzhdYpj baMLVªht dj nh gSA dEiuh ds lhbvks yohehr flag us crk;k fd fdlkuksa dh t:jr dks /;ku esa j[kdj eksuksCykd iEi lsV ykap fd;k gSA tks ,d ?kaVs esa ,d yhVj Mhty dh [kir djrk gS vkSj 4 x 4 dk vkmViqV nsrk gSA vkdkj esa NksVk gksus ds dkj.k bl e”khu dks ykus ys tkus esa vklkuh gksrh gSA lkFk gh flapkbZ Hkh tYnh djrk gSA ek= 26 gtkj dher okys bl iEi lsV fdlkuksa dks dkQh ilan vk jgk gSA

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gekjk edln NksVs o ea>ksys fdlkuksa dks ykHk igq¡pkuk % M‚- vkj-lh-JhokLro

Hkk

jr ges'kk ls —f"k&ç/kku ns'k jgk gS fdUrq bl ckr dks Hkh ukdkjk ugha tk ldrk fd vk/kfqud le; eas ykx s kas dh :fp —f"k eas cgrq gh de gks xbZ gAS bldk ,d dkj.k ;g Hkh gS fd fdlku viuk [kuw&ilhuk ,d djds [krsh rks djrs gSa yfsdu çk—frd vkinkvkas ls fdlkukas dks dkQh uDqlku gkrsk gS ftlds dkj.k mUgas mudh egsur ds erqkfcd Qlykas dk lgh eYw; ugh fey ikrk gS A —f"k {ks= ls tqM+h T;knk tkudkjh ds fy, —f"k tkxj.k Vhe us fcgkj ds leLrhiqj esa fLFkr jktsaæ —f"k fo'ofo|ky; ds dqyifr M‚- vkj-lh- JhokLro ls [kkl ckrphr dhA vkidks crk nsa M‚- JhokLro us bykgckn —f"k foKku laLFkku ls —f"k vfHk;kaf=dh esa Lukrd rFkk Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxd laLFkku] [kM+xiqj ls LukdksÙkj ,oa ih-,p-Mh- dh mikf/k çkIr dh gSA M‚- JhokLro dks —f"k fodkl ea s egRoi.wkZ ;kxsnku grsq Hkkjrh; —f"k vul q /akku ifj"kn ,oa vU; lLaFkkuka s }kjk dbZ ijqLdkjka s ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gAS ckrphr ds dqN eq[; va'k& M‚- JhokLro us crk;k —f"k 62

oSKkfud cuus ds mijkUr mudk T;knkrj dke o"kkZ ty çca/ku dks ysdj jgk gSA o"kkZ ty çca/ku }kjk flapkbZ lzksr fodflr djus ij mUgksaus dke fd;k ftlds rgr o"kkZ ty çca/ku esa 4 bdks flLVe ij dke fd;kA mUgksaus VSad deosy flLVe fodflr fd;k ftlds dkj.k iBkjh {ks=ksa esa flapkbZ djuk dkQh vklku gks x;k gS | ;g rduhfd mM+hlk esa dkQh çpfyr gS vkSj ljdkj us bl rduhfd dks ljkgk vkSj viuk;kA mUgksaus crk;k fd tks Hkh rduhfd mUgksaus fodflr dh gS og [kkldj NksVs vkSj ea>ksys fdlkuksa ds fy, gS ftlls fd oks budk mi;ksx djds T;knk ls T;knk ykHk çkIr dj ldsaA M‚- JhokLro us crk;k fd fcgkj fdlku dh lcls cMh+ ij'skkuh ty çc/aku gAS ;gk¡ ds fdlkukas ij cjlkr dh nkgsjh ekj iMr+h g]S ckfjl ds le; T;knk ikuh rFkk cjlkr ds ckn ikuh

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

dh deh gks tkrh gS blfy, fo'ofo|ky; dk T;knk tks j ty&çc/aku ij jgx s kA ty&çc/aku ij fo'ofo|ky; dh rjQ ls nks dæas cuk;s tk;x as s tks tyok;q ifjoruZ ds çHkko ij v/;;u djx as As n[skk tk, rks vktdy yksxksa dh :fp tSfod [ksrh dh vksj c<+ jgh gS blfy, foLofo/;ky; xUus dh tSfod [ksrh ij dk;Z djsxk vkSj Hkfo"; esa ;gk¡ ij tSfod xqM+ vkSj 'kDdj rS;kj djus ds fy, ,d dsaæ [kksyuk pkgsaxsA M‚- JhokLro us fdlkuks a ds fy, lUn'sk nuss ij dgk fd] vki ,dh—r —f"k ç.kkyh viuk,]a ftruk gks lds ikuh dk de mi;kxs dj]as fdlkuks a ds fy, ljdkj }kjk pykbZ tk jgh ;kt s ukvka s ds ckjs ea s lkjh tkudkjh j[ks a rFkk mudk Qk;nk mBk;a s vkjS dHkh Hkh fujkl uk gkAas tl S k fd oks ge'skk dgrs gSa ÞNever say die till you dieß eryc tc rd vki ftUnk gS rc rd gkj er ekfu,A

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lk{kkRdkj

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lksp le>dj cht [kjhns fdlku %

oh-ds-xkSj

lk dh lHkh tkurs gaS Hkkjr ds ,d cM+s Hkkx esa [ksrh gksrh gS ftl ij ekuo tkfr fuHkZj gS] bu lc Qlyksa dk mRiknu chtksa ls gksrk gSA fdlkuksa dks Qlyksa dh cqokbZ ds fy, vPNs cht miyC/k djkus ds ihNs gkFk gS ns'k dh cM+h cht laLFkku jk"Vªh; cht çkf/kdj.k dk vkbZlh,vkj ds ifj{ks= esa fLFkr bl laLFkku ds v‚fQl esa v/;{k in dk dk;ZHkkj laHkky jgs fouksn dqekj xkSj us —f"k tkxj.k ls [kkl ckrphr dh vkSj jk"Vªh; cht çkf/kdj.k rFkk fdlkuksa dks gks jgh cht dh leL;kvksa ds ckjs esa ppkZ dhA is'k gS blds dqN va'k& ,u-,l-lh D;k gS\ ,u-,l-lh ,d jk"Vªh; cht çk:i gSA bldk iwjk uke us'kuy lhM dkjiksjs'ku ;kfu jk"Vªh; cht çkf/kdj.k gSA ftlds ek/;e ls fdlkuksa dks gj ,d jkT; esa vPNs vkSj xq.koÙkk;qä cht miyC/k djk;s tkrs gaSA ;g ,d cM+h cht laLFkk gSA ,u-,l-lh- ds lkFk vkidk vHkh rd dk vuqHko dSlk jgk\ tSlk fd eaS vkidks igys gh crk pqdk gw¡ fd ,u,llh ,d cM+h laLFkk gS] ftlds lkFk tqM+uk esjs fy, xoZ dh ckr gSA blds lkFk esjk vHkh rd dk lQ+j vPNk jgk gS vkSj dkQh dqN cnyko Hkh gq, gaSA ns'k esa cht O;olk; ds gkykr dSls gaS\ ;fn Hkkjr esa cht O;olk; dh ge ckr djsa rks Hkkjr esa yxHkx lHkh Qlykas tSls fd eDdk] /kku] xsgwa] cktjk rFkk vU; —f"k Qlyksa ds chtksa dh vPNh oSjk;Vh ge rS;kj djus esa laiUu gSA gekjs ikl Qly ds eq[; cht gSaA gk¡ tgk¡ rd lfCt;ksa ds chtksa dk loky gS rks mlesa vHkh gesa FkksMk vkSj dke djus dh t#jr gS D;ksafd vHkh rd cht nwljs ns'kksa ls eaxkrs gaSA fdlkuksa dh chtksa dh t:jrksa dks ge dSls iwjk djrs gaS\ jk"Vªh; cht çkf/kdj.k cuk gh chtksa dh t:jr dks iwjk djus ds fy, gSA eaS vkidks crkuk pkgw¡xk yxHkx 55000 ,dM esa ,u,llh dks tehu nh xbZ gS ftl ij cht rS;kj dj fdlkuksa rd igq¡pk;k tkrk gSA ,u-,llh ds ek/;e ls fdlkuksa dks vPNk vkSj xq.koÙkk okyk cht miyC/k gks tkrk gSA

fdlkuksa ls vki dSls dSls tqM+rs gSa \ fdlkuksa ls gekjk lh/kk laidZ gS jkT; Lrj ij gekjs dk;kZy; miyC/k gSA bu dk;kZy;ksa ds ek/;e ls fdlku lh/kk laidZ dj ldrs gaS fdlku lh/kk ogka ij tkdj cht [kjhn ldrs gSaA fdlku cht ysus ds fy, bu dk;kZy;ksa ij laidZ dj ldrs gaSA fdlkuksa dks D;k dguk pkgsaxs\ fdlkuksa dks ;gh dguk pkgw¡xk dh oks vPNs chtksa dk bLrseky djsa vkSj lgh pquko djsa rkfd gekjs fdlku HkkbZ vDlj fcuk ns[ksa gh cht [kjhn ysrs gaS] ftlls fd mudks uqdlku mBkuk iM+rk gSA blfy, fdlkuksa dks pkfg, dh lksp le>dj gh cht [kjhnsaA

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T;knk ls T;knk Ñf"k rduhdh midj.kksa dk djs mi;ksx % lrh'k eksokfy;k

'k dh t#jr gS fdlku vkSj ,d fdlku dh t:jr gS [ksrh ftlls fd ns'k vkxs c<+rkA ns'k dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr esa vf/kdrj ;ksxnku —f"k O;olk; dk gSA vkt Hkkjr us —f"k ds {ks= esa varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ij ,d vyx igpku cukbZ gSA bl —f"k dks vkSj vPNs Lrj ij ys tkus ds fy, vko';drk gS vPNs vkSj rduhdh —f"k mRiknksa dhA ,slk ekuuk gS —f"k ;a=ks ds {ks= esa viuh ,d fo'ks"k igpku cuk pqdh —f"k ;U= cukus okyh daiuh dSIVu VªSDVlZ ds ekfyd lrh'k eksokfy;k dkA lrh'k eksokfy;k us —f"k tkxj.k ls [kkl ckrphr dhA eksokfy;k dgrs gS fd ns'k dh t#jr gS rduhdh —f"kA bldks ftruk rduhd ls tksM+k tk;sxk mruk gh ns'k dk —f"k O;olk; vkxs c<+sxkA blh Øe dks vkxs c<+krs gq, dSIVu VªSDVlZ fdlkuksa dks rduhd ls tksM+ jgk gSA dSIVu VªSDVlZ NksVs VªSDVlZ cukus okyh ,d vxz.kh daiuh gSA eS vkidks crkuk pkgw¡xk dSIVu VªSDVlZ dh 'kq#vkr lky 1994 esa ns'k dks dqN u;k nsus ds mís'; ls jktdksV ls gqbZA pkj lky ds yEcs la?k"kZ ds ckn geus ,d eqdke ik;k vkSj 20 ,p-ih- lhjht ds NksVs VªSDVj dks lsaVªy QkeZ e'khujh Vªsfuax ,aM VsfLVax bafLVVîwV esa ijh{k.k ds fy, Hkstk x;kA tgk¡ ij gesa iw.kZ :i ls lQyrk feyhA eSa dguk pkgwxk bl VsfLVax ds ckn dHkh dSIVu us ihNs eqM+dj ugha ns[kk rHkh ls dSIVu VªSDVlZ ds NksVs VªSDVj dks ns'k dks igqapkus ds lQj dh 'kq#vkr gksrh gSA vkt ge vR;k/kqfud rduhd ds lkFk ns'k dks fo'oLrjh; rduhd ls ;qä mRikn eqgS;k djk jgs gSaA gekjk vauqla/kku vkSj fodkl dsaæ fo'o Lrj dk gSA ns'kHkj esa ,d cM+s Mhyj vkSj fMLVªhC;wVj usVodZ ds lkFk vkt ge cM+s Lrj ij dk;Z dj jgs gSaA blds vykok ge nwljs ns'kksa esa Hkh vius NksVs VªSDVj ,DliksVZ dj jgs gaSA vkt ns'k esa yxHkx gekjs ikl 15 ,p-ihls ysdj 25 ,p-ih- ds VªSDVj miyC/k gaA VªSDVj ds vykok ge vU; VªSDVj vVSpesaV cHkh cukrs gaS tSls fd NksVs VªSDVj ds fy, jksVkosVj vkSj fVyjA 64

NksVs VªSDVj mu fdlkuksa ds fy, fo'oLrjh; rduhd ds gaSA bl NksVs ,d ojnku gS tks fd ,d e/;e Js.kh VªSDVj ds ek/;e ls ,d fdlku [ksr ds vkSj de Hkwfe okys fdlkuksa dk esa cqokbZ] tqrkbZ] fujkbZ&xqMkbZ vkSj lPpk lkFkh gSA de Hkwfe okys fdlku flapkbZ vklkuh ls dj ldrk gSA ftuds ikl egaxs vkSj cM+s VªSDVj ls blds vykok gekjs vU; mRiknksa tSls dk;Z FkksM+k eqf'dy gksrk gS vkSj blds fd i‚oj jhij vkSj lhM fMªyj tSls vykok ckxokuh djus okys fdlkuksa mRiknksa ij jkT; ljdkjksa }kjk ds fy, ;s NksVs VªSDVj vkSj NksVh lfClMh Hkh miyC/k gS A ge vVSpesaV cgqr dkjxj gSA NksVs VªSDVj le;&le; ij fdlkuksa dks Vªsfuax dks vklkuh ls isM+ksa ds e/; ls ?kqek;k Hkh miyC/k djkrs jgrs gaS vkSj —f"k tk ldrk gSA eS fdlkuksa dks dguk çn'kZfu;ksa ds ek/;e ls Hkh fdlkuksa pkgw¡xk dh bl le; fdlkuksa dks dks tkudkjh miyC/k djkrs jgrs gSaA vko';drk gS rduhd ds lkFk tqM+us gekjk ,dek= vkSj eq[; mís'; ns'k dh ftlls dh oks vkxs c<+ ldsaA ds fdlkuksa dks vPNs ls vPNs vkSj vxj ge dSIVu ds NksVs VªSDVj dh fo'oLrjh; xq.koÙkk;qä mRikn eqgS;k ckr djsa rks bldh j[k&j[kko {kerk djkuk gS vkSj blds vykok eaS cgqr de gS] ba/ku de yxrk gS vkSj fdlkuksa dks dguk pkgw¡xk fd os çnw"k.k cgqr de gksrk gSA lcls [k+kl T;knk ls T;knk rduhdh midj.kksa ckr ;g gS fd ;s lHkh VªSDVj dk ç;ksx djsaA izLrqfr & bejku [kku ofj"B laoknnkrk Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh eksckby & 9582957538] bZesy&imran@krishijagran.com

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

lk{kkRdkj

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vko';drk gS o"kkZ ty laj{k.k ,oa e`nk LokLF; ijh{k.k dh % MkW- Bkdqj

—

f"k 'kks/k ds {ks= esa tgk¡ iwjk ns'k çxfr iFk ij vxzlj gSA mlh Øe esa NÙkhlx<+ ds jk;iqj esa fLFkr bafnjk xka/kh —f"k fo'ofo|ky; Hkh fdlh ls de ugha gSA bldh LFkkiuk 1987 ds i'pkr~ ls —f"k ds {ks= esa u,&u, vk;ke nsdj jkT; gh ugha cfYd iwjs jk"Vª esa viuk uke jks'ku dj pqdk gSA fo'ofo|ky; ds f'k{kk funs'kd MkW- ,e-ih Bkdqj ls gky gh esa eqykdkr ds nkSj ckrphr ds eq[; va'k %

bafnjk xka/kh —f"k fo'ofo|ky; esa dkSu&dkSu ls ikBîØe pyk;s tk jgs gSa \ bafnjk xka/kh —f"k fo'ofo|ky; ds vUrxZr ch-,llh- ¼—f"k½] —f"k vfHk;kaf=dh] m|kfudh] ,e-,llh¼—f"k½] ih,p-Mh- ¼—f"k½ ikBîØe py jgs gSaA —f"k foKku dsUæ esa D;k py jgk gS\ fdrus ,sls ds-oh-ds- gSa] tks vHkh çxfr'khy gSa \ —f"k foKku dsUæksa ds vUrxZr —"kdksa ds [ksrksa ij ç{ks= ijh{k.k] fofHkUu Qlyksa dh vfxze iafä çn'kZu dk vk;kstu] y?kq ,oa lhekUr —"kdksa ds [ksrksa ij lefUor —f"k ç.kkyh dk dk;Z py jgk gSA —"kdksa dh vko';drkuqlkj mPp xq.koÙkk okys chtksa dks miyC/k djkuk ,oa vU; ikS/k lkexzh miyC/k djkuk] ;q o k cs j ks t xkjks a dks jkstxkjewyd —f"k vk/kkfjr dkS'ky çf'k{k.k] —"kdksa] —"kd efgykvksa dks lkef;d çf'k{k.k] ftys esa inLFk —f"k ,oa vU; lacf/kr foHkkxksa ds eSnkuh deZpkjh ,oa vf/kdkfj;ksa ds fy;s çf'k{k.k dk vk;kstu djukA jkT; esa lapkfyr ¼19½ lHkh —f"k foKku dsUæ çxfr'khy gSa rFkk —f"k foKku dsUæ] txnyiqj dks jk"Vªh; iqjLdkj ls uoktk tk pqdk gS ,oa —f"k foKku dsUæ] dkadsj] vafcdkiqj rFkk nUrsokM+k dks vkapfyd tksu&7

dk loZJs"B —f"k foKku dsUæ iqjLdkj çkIr gks pqdk gSA ds-oh-dsls fdlkuksa dks fdruk ykHk gks jgk gS \ —f"k foKku dsUæksa ds ek/;e ls fdlkuks a dks ftyk Lrj ij] fodkl[k.M Lrj ,oa xzke Lrj ij —f"k ,oa —f"k foHkkx ls lacaf/kr foHkkxksa dks —f"k dh ubZ rduhdh tkudkjh miyC/k gks tkrh gS] fofHkUu Qlyksa ds mPp xq.koÙkk okys chtksa dh miyC/krk ftyk Lrj ,oa xk¡o Lrj ij gks tkrh gSA lkFk gh —f"k ls lacaf/kr fofHkUu rduhdh çn'kZuksa dk ftyk Lrj ,oa fodkl[k.M Lrj ij fdlkuksa dks ykHk feyrk gS vkSj eq[; :i ls —f"k foKku dsUæ ds ek/;e ls lHkh fo"k;ksa dh tkudkjh —"kdksa dks ,d txg ls çkIr gks tkrh gSA Hkfo"; ds fy, fdruh u;h ;kstuk;sa cukbZ tk jgh gSa \ jkT; ds ftys & dks . Mkxk¡ o ] lqdek] ckyksn] nqxZ] jk;iqj] eqaxsyh] csesrjk ,oa lwjtiqj esa uohu —f"k foKku dsUæ dh LFkkiuk 'kh?kz gksus tk jgh gSA blds lkFk fdlkuksa dks ekSle ls lacaf/kr tkudkjh nsus ds fy;s mPp rduhdh okys ekSle oS/k'kkyk LFkkiuk djus dh ;kstuk jkT; ds lHkh —f"k foKku dsUæksa ij dh tk jgh gS A vxj fMftVy ds-oh-ds- dh ckr dh tk;s rks fdrus ds-oh-ds- ,sls

gSa] tks rduhdh ls tqM+s gSa \ NÙkhlx<+ jkT; ds lHkh 19 —f"k foKku dsUæ mPp xq.koÙkk ls ifjiw.kZ fMftVy flLVe ls tqM+s gq, gSa] ftudk lh/kk ykHk fdlkuksa dks fey jgk gSA tSls& fdlku eksckby lUns'k ds }kjk fdlkuksa dks mUur rduhdh le;&le; ij igq¡pkbZ tkrh gSA fdlku vkt Hkh rduhdh ls nwj D;ksa gS \ fdlku vkt Hkh mPp xq.koÙkk okyh rduhdh ls nwj gksus dk eq[; dkj.k gS fd jkT; esa 70&80 çfr'kr fdlku y?kq ,oa lhekUr tksr dh Js.kh esa vkrs gSa] ftudh tksr dh lhek 1-5 ,dM+ ls 2-5 ,dM+ çfr ifjokj gksus ds dkj.k mPp —f"k rduhdh dks viukus esa dfBukbZ vkrh gSA mPp rduhdh ds lalk/kuksa dh deh vkSj vkfFkZd fLFkfr dh detksjh ,oa f'k{kk dk fuEu Lrj gS A fdlkuksa dh fLFkfr vkt ls 10 lky igys] vkt ,oa vkt ds 10 lky ckn rhuksa dks vki fdl utfj;s ls ns[krs gSa \ fdlkuksa dh fLFkfr vkt ls 10 o"kksaZ iwoZ cgqr gh uktqd FkhA tSls& mldk dqy mRiknu] mRikndrk çfr bdkbZ cgqr de Fkh rFkk vkSlr 'kq) vkenuh çfr ,dM+ #- 8]000 &10]000 çfr o"kZ Fkh] tks vkt c<+dj #i;s 20]000&25]000 çfr o"kZ çfr

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

lk{kkRdkj ,dM+ gks xbZ gS] ftlds dkj.k fdlkuksa ds lkekftd ,oa 'kS{kf.kd Lrj esa dkQh lq/kkj vk;k] ftldk çek.k gekjs jkT; dks yxkrkj 3 o"kksaZ ls /kku mRiknu esa Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk —f"k deZ.k iqjLdkj çkIr gqvk gS ,oa o"kZ 2015 esa gekjs jkT; dks nygu mRiknu esa —f"k deZ.k iqjLdkj Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk fn;k x;k gSA ;fn ge vkus okys 10 o"kksaZ dh ckr djsa rks gekjs NÙkhlx<+ ds fdlkuksa dh vkenuh esa nksxquh o`f) gksxh vkSj lHkh fdlku lk/ku&lEiUu gksaxs rFkk —f"k dh mPp rduhdh ls yckyc gksaxsA Hkkjr esa ges'kk ls gh fdlkuksa dks ysdj cgqr lkjh ;kstuk;sa cukbZ tk jgh gSa ijUrq fQj Hkh fdlkuksa dks mudk Qk;nk ugha fey ik jgk gS \ Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk ,oa jkT; ljdkj }kjk fdlkuksa ds fy, dY;k.kdkjh ;kt s uk;as cukbZ xbaZ vkjS jkT; ljdkj }kjk rFkk fo'ofo|ky; }kjk —f"k foKku dUsækas ds ek/;e ls fofHkUu ftyksa esa ;kstukvksa dks

www.krishijagran.com fØ;kfUor fd;k x;k g]S ftldk lh/kk ykHk —"kdkas dks feyk g]S ftldk ifj.kke ;g gS fd gekjs jkT; dks yxkrkj 3 o"kkZas ls /kku mRiknu eas —f"k de.Zk ijqLdkj Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk çnk; fd;k x;k gAS bruh ubZ rduhd vkSj 'kks/k gksus ds ckn Hkh vkt Hkh fdlkuksa dh fLFkfr T;ksa dh R;ksa D;ksa cuh gqbZ gS \ —f"k ds {ks= dh ge ckr djsa rks gekjs jkT; us ,oa ns'k us —f"k ds {ks= esa u,&u, vk;ke jps gSaA tSls& gekjs jkT; dh ckr djsa] NÙkhlx<+ esa ladj /kku ¼ljxqtk dh igkfM+;k¡½ jdck] mRikndrk ,oa ladj eDdk ¼cLrj dk iBkj½ dk jdck ,oa mRikndrk esa vfoLej.kh; o`f) gqbZ] ftldh ge dHkh dYiuk Hkh ugha dj ldrs FksA lkFk gh lkFk gekjk jkT;

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

lCth mRiknu esa Hkh Hkfo"; esa u;s&u;s vk;ke jpus gsrq vxzlj gSA vafre lUns'k tks —f"k tkxj.k ds }kjk vki fdlkuksa dks nsuk pkgrs gksa \ vkt dh —f"k tyok;q ifjoruZ ds nkjS ls xt q j jgh gAS ceskl S e ckfj'k] de o"kkZ dk gkusk] vleku o"kkZ dk forj.k] o"kkZ ds dy q fnukas eas deh vkuk] vkt dh —f"k ds fy, vfHk'kki cu x;k gAS fnuk& as fnu fdlkukas dh tkrs dh lhek ?kV jgh gS vkjS vkus okys o"kkZas eas ;g lhek vkjS Hkh de gks tk,xhA bl fLFkfr eas mUur [krsh djuk cgrq dfBu gkx s kA vr% bl fLFkfr ls fuiVus ds fy;s fdlku Hkkb;kas dks lykg nh tkrh gS fd os lefUor&mUur —f"k ç.kkyh ,oa o"kkZ ty lja{k.k rduhdh] mPp x.qkoÙkk okys chtkas dk mi;kx s rFkk en`k LokLF; ijh{k.k dj mUur [krsh djAas

izLrqfr&lkxj eYgks=k laoknnkrk] Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh eksckby & 9953746033 bZesy& sagar@krishijagran.com

lk{kkRdkj

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gj efgyk cus fdlku&pkph

ekjs ns'k esa efgykvksa dh fLFkfr fdlh ls fNih ugha gS] vkt ds vk/kqfud lekt esa Hkh dbZ txg efgykvksa ij dbZ cafn'ks yxh gqbZ gSa [kkldj xk¡o dh efgykvksa ij mlds ckotwn jktdqekjh nsoh yksdykt dh tathjksa dks rksM+rs gq, reke efgykvksa ds fy, çsj.kk dk lzksr cuhA jktdqekjh nsoh dk tUe ,d f'k{kd ds ?kj esa gqvk FkkA eSfVªd ikl djus ds ckn gh 1974 esa mudh 'kknh ,d fdlku ifjokj esa vuariqj ds vo/ks'k dqekj pkS/kjh ls gks xbZA 1990 esa pkS/kjh ds pkj Hkkb;ksa esa caVokjk gqvk vkSj muds fgLls ek= <kbZ ch?kk tehu vkbZA muds ifjokj esa rackdw dh [ksrh dh ijaijk Fkh] mUgksaus bl ijaijk dks rksM+rs gq, mUgksaus ?kj ds ihNs dh tehu esa Qy vkSj lfCt;ka yxkdj muls eqjCck o vpkj tSls dbZ vkSj mRikn cukuk 'kq: fd;kA bl dk;Z esa mUgksaus vius vkl&ikl dh efgykvksa dks Hkh viuk lg;ksxh cuk;kA mUgksaus lkbfdy ls ?kwedj nwljs xk¡o dh efgykvksa dks Hkh [ksrh ds xq.k fl[kk,A blls mUgsa lekt esa lEeku vkSj çflf) feyus yxhA muds dke dh ljkguk ns'kHkj esa gksus yxhA fcgkj ljdkj us 2006 esa mUgsa fdlkuJh lEeku fn;kA rc ls yksx mUgsa fdlku pkph dgus yxsA fdlku pkph dbZ rjg ds vpkj vkSj

eqjCcs cukrh gSa vkSj esyksa esa csprh gSaA —f"k tkxj.k Vhe vkSj fdlku pkph ds chp ckrphr ds dqN va'k& 'kq:vkrh nkSj esa vkbZ eqlhcrksa ds ckjsa esa iwNus ij fdlku pkph us crk;k] igys tekus dh ,d dgkor gS ÞukSdjh djh ljdkjh ugha rks [ksrh djh rjdkjhß blfy, geus Hkh [ksrh djuh 'kq: dj nh] lcls igys geus rEckdw dh [ksrh djuk 'kq: fd;k] eS rEckdw ds [ksrksa esa dke djrh vkSj esjs ifr mls cktkj esa cspus tkrs FksA ge rEckdw csprs Fks blfy, dHkh&dHkh yksx ;s dgdj ugha cspus nsrs Fks fd blls dSalj gksrk gS] rks ml fnu gekjk lkeku ugh fcdrk Fkk rks ge yksxksa dks fpark gksrh fd vkt iSls ugh vk;sa gSA rEckdw ls dSalj gksrk gS blfy, geus rEckdw dh [ksrh djuk can dj fn;k vkSj lkFk gh lkFk vius vklikl dh efgykvksa dks Hkh crk;k fd os yksx Hkh rEckdw dh [ksrh uk djsaA mUgksaus crk;k fd [ksrh ds nkSjku

fcgkj esa txg&txg fdlku esys dk vk;kstu gqvk djrk Fkk vkSj oks viuh lCth ysdj gj esys esa tkrh FkhaA mUgsa dbZ iqjLdkjksa ls lEekfur fd;k x;k vkSj ;s [kcjsa v[kckj esa Hkh çdkf'kr gqbZ ftlls fd yksx fdlku pkph dks igpkuus yxs vkSj muls feyus vkus yxsA mUgksaus crk;k fd tc yksx mUgsa tkuus yxs rks oks vkdj muds ;gk¡ dh efgykvksa dks çf'kf{kr djus ds fy, dgrsA igys eS cl ls tkrh Fkh ysfdu cl ls nwj&nwj tkus esa mUgsa ijs'kkuh gksrh Fkh blfy, mUgksaus lkbZfdy [kjhnh vkSj mls pykuk lh[kk mlds ckn oks lkbfdy ls xk¡o&xk¡o tkdj efgykvksa dks —f"k ds xq.k fl[kkrh FkhA mUgksaus Lo.kZ jkstxkj t;arh ;kstuk ds rgr efgykvksa ds 36 xzqi cuk, Fks vkSj mUgsa Vªsfuax nhA ml xzqi dh lHkh efgyk,a vc viuk jkstxkj dj jgh gSa] [ksrh] i'kqikyu ;k eNyh ikyu djds ;s efgyk,a vkRefuHkZj gks xbZ gSaA fdlku pkph vkt efgykvksa ds fy, çsj.kk dk lzksr cu pqdh gSA

izLrqfr&lehj frokjh laoknnkrk] Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh eksckby & 9891660044 bZesy&sameer@krishijagran.com ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

lk{kkRdkj

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lgh Ñf"k jlk;uksa dk bLrseky t#jh% ,l-ih- eksgarh

d fdlku ges'kk pkgrk gS fd mlds [ksr esa Qly vPNh vkSj gjh Hkjh gksA ftlds ç;kl esa oks yxkrkj yxk jgrk gS] ysfdu vktdy Qlyksa esa T;knkrj chekfj;ksa vkSj dhVksa dk çdksi T;knk jgus yxk gSA ,sls esa fdlkuksa dh lgh —f"k jlk;uksa dk ç;ksx cgqr t#jh gS ,slk dguk gS fganqLrku balsfDVlkbM fyfeVsM ds foi.ku funs'kd ,l-ih- eksgarh dkA gky gh ds fnuksa esa daiuh Tokbu djus ds ckn viuh [kkl igpku cukus okys ,l-ih eksgarh us —f"k tkxj.k ls [kkl ckrphr dhA

,l-ih- eksgarh ds vuqlkj fganqLrku balsfDVlkbM fyfeVsM dh 'kq#vkr 1994 esa gqbZ Mh-Mh-Vh- ds fuekZrk ds :i esa gqbZ FkhA eaS vkidks crkuk pkgw¡xk ,pvkbZ,y fo'o dh ,dek= ,slh daiuh gS ftlds }kjk fo'oHkj esa MhMhVh dh lIykbZ fd;k tkrk gSA blds i'pkr~ geus Qly lqj{kk ds {ks= esa dne j[ksA rc ls ysdj vkt rd fganqLrku balsfDVlkbM fyfeVsM ns'k dh vkSj fdlkuksa dh lsok dj jgh gSA gkykafd geus blh nkSjku ,d mRikn bUMkslYQku cuk;k FkkA ;g dkQh vPNk mRikn Fkk ftldks lqçhe dksVZ us çfrcaf/kr dj fn;k Fkk ml le; daiuh dh gkyr FkksM+h lgh ugha FkhA gkykafd daiuh dks Hkkjr ljdkj ls dkQh enn feyhA rHkh geus cht ds {ks= esa ik¡o tek;s vkSj ge lQy gq,A vHkh daiuh dk VuZvksoj 350 djksM+ gSA ,pvkbZ,y ds eq[; :i ls rhu IykaV gS] daiuh rsth ds lkFk vkxs c<+ jgh gSA vkidks crkuk pkgw¡xk eSaus flrEcj 2015 esa bl daiuh dks Tokbu fd;k blh nkSjku geus moZjd {ks= esa Hkh dne c<+k fn, gSaA tSlk fd gekjs ç/kkuea=h th dgrs gSa esd bu bafM;k ij tksj nasA fganqLrku balsfDVlkbM fyfeVsM blh fn'kk esa dne c<+krs gq, fdlkuksa ds fy, vPNs —f"k mRikn mudks eqgS;k djk jgh gS blesa eq[; :i ls 68

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

ifCyd LokLF;] —f"k jlk;u] moZjd vkSj cht eq[; O;olk; gSA ;g daiuh ,dek= ,slh daiuh gS tks fd futh daifu;ksa ds lkFk foi.ku dj jgh gSA blh eqghe dks vkxs c<+krs gq, geus vHkh gky gh esa vksfM+'kk ljdkj ds lkFk ,d ,evks;w lkbZu fd;k gSA gkyk¡fd ns'k esa fdlkuksa dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr lgh ugha gS ysfdu ljdkj }kjk ikl fd;s x, ctV esa ,d mEehn utj vkrh gSA Hkkjr ljdkj us ;s ctV fdlkuksa dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, is'k fd;k gSA bl ctV esa xzkeh.k {ks=ks dh fLFkfr dks lq/kkjus ds fy, [kkl dne mBk;s x, gSaA blh fn'kk esa pyrs gq, ,pvkbZ,y Hkh fdlkuksa ds fy, tehuh Lrj ij dk;Z dj jgk gSA gky gh esa geus vle esa viuk u;k czkap v‚fQl [kksys gSA blh ds lkFk geus ,d fØ,fVo vos;jusl çksxzke Hkh 'kq: fd;k ftlds ek/;e ls fdlkuksa dks tkudjh nh tk jgh gSA ge lky 2016&17 esa ,evksih vkSj Mhvksih cukus okys gS vkSj blds vykok ge ,d ,slk Qsjksesu Vªsi cuk jgs gS ftldks ;fn dksbZ dhV ;k ePNj ml ij tkdj cSBsxk rks ogha ej tk;sxkA ;g bl rjhds dk Hkkjr dk igyk VSªi gksxkA vDlj gekjs fdlku HkkbZ pkgrs gSa fcuk lksps& le>s dksbZ Hkh xyr —f"k mRikn [kjhn ysrs gSa ftlls fQj mldks Qly esa uqdlku mBkuk iM+rk gS vkSj Qly Hkh [kjkc gks tkrk gSA blfy, fdlkuksa dks dguk pkgw¡xk dh vPNs vkSj xq.koÙkk okys —f"k jlk;uksa] moZjdksa vkSj vU; mRiknksa dk ç;ksx djsaA vPNh daiuh dk gh mRikn [kjhnas rkfd mudks Hkfo"; esa dksbZ uqdlku u mBkuk iM+sA izLrqfr & bejku [kku ofj’B djsLikWUMsaV Ñf"k tkxj.k]ubZ fnYyh eksckby & 9582957538] bZesy&imran@krishijagran.com

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ds-,l xzqi vR;k/kqfud rduhd okys mRiknksa dks cukrk gS % dqynhi flag

lku [ksrh djrk gS vkSj [ksr esa esgur Hkh djrk gS] ysfdu [ksr esa tjk lh Hkh deh jg tkus ds dkj.k fdlku dh esgur [k+jkc tkrh gS] ftlls fd mldks uqdlkau Hkh mBkuk iM+rk gSA blfy, ,d fdlku ds fy, t#jh gS fd og lgh —f"k ;a=ks dk pquko vkSj tkudkjh j[ksaA ;s ekuuk gS tkuh&ekuh —f"k ;U= cukus okyh daiuh ds-,l- xzqi ds funs'kd dqynhi flag dkA dqynhi flag us —f"k tkxj.k ls [k+kl ckrphr esa vius fopkj lka>k fd,A

dqynhi flag crkrs gSa fd ds,l- xzqi dh 'kq#vkr lky 1955 esa iatkc ds eysjdksVyk ls gqbZA ds,l-xzqi —f"k ;a= cukus okyh daifu;ksa ds {ks= esa ,d ,slk uke cu pqdk gS tks fdlh igpku dk eksgrkt ugha gSA eaS vkidks crkuk pkgw¡xk fd ds-,l- xzqi eq[; :i ls VªSDVj ls pkfyr dackbu gkosZLVj] da c kbu gkos Z L Vj] LVª ‚ jhij] jksVkosVj] jksVks lhM fMªy] yst+j ySaM ysosyj] eq[; mRikn cukrh gSA ftl rjg ls [ksrh dks rduhd ds lkFk tksM+k tk jgk gSA blds fy, ns'k esa gj rjg ls fdlkuksa dks rduhd dh vksj ysdj vkus ds ç;kl fd;s tk jgs gaSA ds-,l- xzqi Hkh blh {ks= esa dk;Z dj jgh gSA vkidks crkuk pkgw¡xk ds -,l xzqi dk 'kq#vkr ls gh eq[; mís'; jgk gS fdlkuksa dks vPNs vkSj rduhdh mRikn eqgS;k djkukA gekjh daiuh dh 'kq#vkr ls ge yxkrkj fdlkuksa dks vPNs mRikn eqgS;k djkrs jgsA gekjs vuqlU/kku vkSj fodkl dsaæ fo'oLrjh; gSa vkSj mRiknu dsaæ Hkh fo'oLrjh; gSaA blfy, gekjs xzkgd ds-,l- xzqi ds mRiknksa ls ges'kk [kq'k jgrs gSaA mRiknu ;wfuV esa lHkh e'khu tSls daI;wVj cSysaflax

e'khu] csfUMax e'khu] osfYMax e'khu] iksfyf'kax e'khu] vkjS iVas e'khu vkfn vR;k/kfqud rduhd ls yl S gAaS ge fo'oLrjh; ekudkas ij dk;Z djrs gAaS xzkgd gekjs mRiknksa dh xq.koÙkk vkSj mudh dk;Z{kerk ls iw.kZ :i ls larq"V gaSA blfy, daiuh iwjs Hkkjr o"kZ esa cM+s Mhyj fMLVªhC;wVj usVodZ ds lkFk dk;Z dj jgh gaSA tgk¡ rd mRikn dh xq.koÙkk dk loky gS rks varjkZ"Vªh; xq.koÙkk ekudkas ij dk;Z dj jgs gSaA ge dq'ky bathfu;jksa] rduhf'k;uksa] xq.koÙkk fu;U=dkas vkSj 'kks/k drkZvksa ds lkFk dk;Z dj jgs gSaA vPNs mRiknksa ds dkj.k daiuh dks dbZ ckj lEekfur fd;k tk pqdk gSA ge dbZ nqljs ns'kksa esa Hkh vius mRiknksa dk fu;kZr dj jgs gaSA dqynhi ds vuqlkj geus bl lky dqN vkSj u, mRikn Hkh ykap djus tk jgs gSaA eaS vkidks ckrkuk pkgw¡xk gekjk vxyk dne fdlkuksa 1

dks vkSj etcwr djus ds fy, muds fy, vPNs mRikn cktkj esa ysdj vkus okys gSaA ge dbZ czkaM uke ds lkFk dk;Z dj jgs gSa ftuesa ds-,l9300 est+ Lis'ky] ds-,l- 9300 ,lh dsfcu] ds-,l- 9300 ds-,l- ,756 Mhch ] ds-,l- 513 VhMhlh] ds,l- Hkhe jksVksosVj vkSj jksVks fMªy] ds-,l- Mhty tsulsV vkSj ds-,lØkafr ,aM yst+j ySaM ysosyj eq[; gaSA fdlkukas dks vkt ds le; eas lgh mRikn dh tkudkjh gkusk vko';d gS blds fy, ge tehuh Lrj ij Hkh dk;Z dj jgs gASa ftleas e[q; :i ls gekjh ,d Vhe fdlkukas dks —f"k lEcU/kh tkudkjh nuss ds fy, ge'skk QhYM eas jgrh gAS fdlkukas dks bl efqge ls Qk;nk Hkh igp ¡q jgk gAS d-s,l- ds mRikn fdlkukas eas cgrq ykd s fç; gASa fdlkukas dks eSa crkuk pkgx ¡w k dh og vPNh [krsh ds fy, lgh —f"k midj.k dk puqko djAas 2

izLrqfr&euh"k pkSgku ,oa lkxj eYgks=k laoknnkrk] Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh 1 2 eksckby & 9891335460 ] 9953746033 bZesy&manish@krishijagran.com 1

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,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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fdlkuksa dk nksLr% Mhlhch cSad

lhch cSad fyfeVsM+ fdlkuksa dk ,slk lkFkh gS tks eqf'dy ?kM+h esa mudk lkFk nsrk gSA cSad u flQZ fdlkuksa dks ØsfMV dkMZ nsrk gS cfYd fdlkuksa dks vklkuh ls yksu Hkh nsrk gSA cSad fdlkuksa dh lkjh t:jrksa dk [;ky j[krs gq, ljdkjh Ldhe ds ckjs esa fdlkuksa dks voxr djkrk gSA cSad dh 17 jkT;ksa esa 176 'kk[kk,¡ gaS vkSj nks dsaæ'kkflr çns'kks esaA Mhlhch cSad xzkgdkas dks baVjusV vkSj eksckby cSfdax ls tksM+dj j[krk gSA cSad VSDuksykth ds lkFk pyus esa fo'okl j[krk gSA ;g Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad }kjk fofu;fer okf.kfT;d cSad gSA —f"k tkxj.k dh Vhe us cSad ds ,xzhdYpj gsM ujsaæ ukFk feJk ls ckrphr djds tkuuk pkgk fd cSad fdl rjg ls fdlkuksa dks lqfo/kk,¡ nsrk gS vkSj ljdkj dh Ldheks ds rgr fdlkuksa dks fdruk Qk;nk nsrk gSA cSad dh ikfylh vkSj çksM+DV ds ckjs esa crk;sa tks vki fdlkuksa dks miyC/k djkrs gks vkSj ,slh i‚fylh tks fdlkuks dks lh/ks rkSj ij Qk;nk nsa\ cSad fdlkuksa dks dbZ çksM+DV miyC/k djkrk gSA ge fdlkuksa dks dbZ midj.k ij tSls VªSDVj] gkosZLVj yksu nsrs gSaA cSad fdlkuksa dks ØsfMV dkMZ Hkh miyC/k djkrk gS vkSj gkbZ& Vsd [ksrh ds fy, vyx ls yksu dh O;oLFkk gSA ge fdlkuksa dks tsoj ij vkSj fdlkuks dks ?kj cukus ds fy, gkse yksu Hkh nsrs gSA gekjs ikl lHkh rjg ds çksMDV gS tks fdlkuks [ksrh ds fy, t:jh gksrs gSA cSad dh fdu&fdu jkT;ksa es 'kk[kk,¡ gaS\ Mhlhch cSad dh 'kk[kk,¡ 17 jkT;ksa es gS vkSj cSad dksf'k'k dj jgk gS fd og iwjs ns'k ds gj jkT; es viuh 'kk[kk [kksy ldsaA cSad dh D;k dk;Z&ç.kkyh gS VªSDVj yksu ds fy,\ cSad xzkgd ls vkSj Mhyj fMLVªhC;wVj ls ckrphr djrs gaSA ge dbZ mRiknu cukus okyh daiuh ls 70

lh/ks laidZ j[krs gaS ftlls fdlkuksa dks vklkuh ls yksu fey ldsA gekjs ,fDl;wfVo xk¡o& xk¡o tkdj iwNrkN djrs gSa fdu fdlkuksa dks yksu pkfg, vkSj mudk iwjk lg;ksx djrs gSa yksu fnyokus esaA cSad dh D;k C;kt nj gS D;k ;s lHkh jk"Vªh;—r cSad tSlh gh gSa\ ;s xzkgd dh t:jr ij fuHkZj djrk gS fd mls fdruk yksu pkfg,A D;k cSad cVkbZ dh tehu ij fdlkuksa dks yksu miyC/k djkrk gS\ cSad fdlkuksa dks yxHkx 99 çfr'kr yksu VªSDVj ij miyC/k djkrk gSA cVkbZ dh tehu ij FkksM+k vf/kd le; yxrk gS D;ksafd bl rjg ds yksu ds fy, dkQh çfd;k ls xqtjuk iM+rk gSA xzkgd dks tehu ds isij cSad es tek djuk iM+rk gSA ge ml tehu ds is i j dks flD;ksfjVh jkf'k ds rkSj ij j[k ysrs gSaA cSad ljdkj dks Hkh lwfpr djrk gS fd ysfdu bl fof/k es FkksM+k T;knk le; yxrk gS vkSj xzkgd dks FkksMh tYnh jgrh gSA cSad xzkgd dh t:jr dks le>rs gq, fdlku dks

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

lgh jk; vkSj yksu tYnh fnyokus dh iwjh dksf'k'k djrk gSA cSad fdl&fdl daiuh ds lkFk Mhy djrk gSa\ cSad fofHkUu daifu;ksa ds lkFk dk Mhy djrk gS tSls efgaæk ,aM efgaæk] U;w gkWySaM+] VSQs] vkb-Vh-,y-] dqcksVk] ,LdksVZ vkfn daifu;ksa ds lkFk ge Mhy dj jgs gSaA D;k cSad df"k midj.kksa ij yksu nsrk gS\ th gk¡] cSad lHkh midj.kksa ij yksu nsrk gS tks VªSDVj ls tqM+s gq, gaS vkSj ge vukt dkVus okyh e'khuksa ij Hkh yksu nsrs gSaA cSad D;k Qly dVkbZ ds ckn Hkh yksu nsrk gS\ cSad Qly dVkbZ ds ckn Hkh fdlkuksa dh iwjh enn djus dh dksf'k'k djrk gSA xksnke] xgkbZ] xzsfMax vkSj lHkh LVksjst <+k¡ps ij iwjk /;ku nsrk gS vkSj yksu lqfo/kk miyC/k gSA Hkwfe lery¼ ySaM ysofyax½ djus okyh e'khuksa ij Hkh dksbZ enn D;k fdlkuksa dks nh tkrh gS\

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cSad ds ikl T;knk fMekaM ugha vkrh bl rjg dh e'khuksa ds fy, ysfdu fQj Hkh dLVej dks bl esa fdlh rjg rh lgk;rk dh t:jr gS rks cSad mudh iwjh enn djrk gS vkSj mlds fglkc ls yksu fn;k tkrk gSA vxj xzkgd viuh e'khu ls nwljksa dh tehu dks Hkh lery djrk gS ftl e'khu ij mlus yksu fy;k gS bl ij vki D;k dgsaxs\ ;s xzkgd dh ilan ij fuHkZj djrk gS fd mldks viuh e'khu fdl rjg bLrseky djuh gSA D;k cSad dks dksbZ ljdkjh enn feyrh gS bl rjg fd i‚fylh vkSj lfoZl ds fy,\ gk¡] dqN jkT;ksa dh ljdkjksa ls cSad dks enn feyrh gS tSls mM+hlk ljdkj lsA ljdkj lfClMh ij —f"k ;a= vkSj VªSDVj miyC/k djkrh gSA bl rjg dh dksbZ lfClMh çksxzke vxj ljdkj dh rjQ ls pyk, tkrs gSa rks mlls gekjs xzkgd tkx:d gksrs gSaA D;k fdlku ,d lkFk nks yksu ys ldrs gSa\

gk¡ ;s eqefdu gS vkSj dqN dksbZ lans'k tks vki fdlkuksa dks fdlkuksa us rks bl rjg ds yksu fy, nsuk pkgs\ Hkh gaSA Qly vkSj —f"k ;a= ij cSad lcls t:jh gS Qly dh j{kk yksu nsrk gSA djukA tks fdlku /kku]xUuk cksrs gaS D;k xzkgd dh t:jr ds vuqlkj bl rjg dh Qly esa lcls T;knk fdlkuksa dks dksbZ yksu fn;k tkrk ikuh] dh t:jr gksrh gSA vxj fdlku ,d vukt vkSj ,d nky gS\ yxkrk gS rks og mlds HkkSxksfyd cSad fdlkuksa dks mudh Qly ds txg vkSj feêh fdl rjg dh gS ml vuqlkj VªSDVj yksu nsrk gSA ;s okf"kZd ij fuHkZj djrk gS blls feêh dh vkSj Ng eghuks ds fy, gks ldrk gSA xq.koÙkk Hkh c<+rh gS vkSj esjk xzkgd 'kq: es T;knk baLVkyesaV nsrk fdlkukas ls ;s Hkh dguk gS fd vkSj var esa deA dqN fdlku tks lky ç/kkuea=h —f"k chek ;kstuk dk ykHk es ,d gh [ksrh djrs gSa oks lky esa ,d mBk;saA ;s ;kstuk igyh okyh Ldhe gh ckj esa iSls nsrs gaS vkSj tks fdlku dk lq/kjk gqvk :i gS bl es lgk;rk jch] [kjhQ tSlh Qlyksa dh [ksrh jkf'k dks Hkh c<+k;k x;k gS blfy, djrs gaS gj Ng eghus mijkar gh iSls gj fdlku dks dksf'k'k djuh pkfg, nsrs gSaA fd og bl ;kstuk dk ykHk mBk D;k cSad ,u,pch Ldhe ls tqM+k ldsaA bl rjg dh Ldhesa fdlkuksa ds fy, cgqr ykHknk;d] lgk;d gSa gqvk gS\ vkSj fdlkuksa dks bl rjg dh ;kstuk ;s yksu fdlkuksa dks fdlh [kkl dk t:j Qk;nk mBkuk pkfg,A otg ds fy, fn;k tkrk gS vkSj cSad bl rjg dh lqfo/kk ,u,pch Ldhe ds vuqlkj nsrk gSA 1

izLrqfr & :ch tSu ,oa nhif'k[kk 1 2 lgk;d laiknd ,oa i=dkj Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh eksckby & 99991426331] 98914433882 bZesy&ruby@krishijagran.com deepshikha@krishijagran.com

+ esa fdlku esjh utj

[kk

/k lqj{kk dk eq)k fo'o ds fy, fpUrk dk fo"k; gSA c<+rh tula[;k ds eísut+j vHkh ls 2030 vkSj 2050 ds ckjs esa lkspk tk jgk gSA Hkkjr gks ;k nqfu;k dk dksbZ Hkh ns'k] lHkh fdlku dh esgur ls vufHkK ughaA blh fy, rks fdlku dks ^vénkrk* dgk tkrk gS] ysfdu gekjs ns'k dk fdlku [kq'kgky ugha! D;k ge fdlku dks tkurs Hkh gS! blh fo"k; ij vki gesa fy[k Hksft, fd ^^ fdlku esjh ut+j esa** vPNs ys[k ij mfpr buke rks feysxk gh lkFk esa ^Ñf"k tkxj.k* esa og ys[k nwljs ikBdksa gsrq izdkf'kr Hkh fd;k tk,xkA tkfu,] lksfp, vkSj mBkbZ;s isu fy[k Hksft,----

^^fdlku esjh ut+j esa** Ñf"k tkxj.k

60@9] rhljh eafty] ;qlqQ ljk; ekfdZV] utnhd xzhu ikdZ esVªks LVs'ku] ubZ fnYyh&110016 Qksu % 011&26511845] 26517923] 45503170 Email: info@krishijagran.com, www.krishijagran.com

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iyk;u ugh iz;kl djus esa lQyrk

e/kqeD[kh ikyu dj dekrs gaS Hkjiwj ykHk

xkrkj izkd`frd vkink;ksa dh ekj >sy pqds fdlku tgka Ñf"k dk;Z ds izfr dq N mnklhu gks pq d s yks x thou;kiu ds fy, vusd “kgjksa esa jkstxkj o etnwjh dh ryk”k esa Ñf"k O;olk; csol NksM+rs gq, utj vk jgsa gaSA ogha vk/kqfudrk dh pdkpkSa/k ds lkFk vU; dkj.kksa ls uo;qodksa dh Ñf"k dk;Z esa :fp yxkrkj de gksrh tk jgh gSaA xzkeh.k uo;qod jkstxkj dh ryk”k esa “kgjksa dh vksj iyk;u dj jgs gaSA bl izdkj xkWo ls “kgj dh vksj orZeku esa Hkh iyk;u fnuksafnu c<+ jgk gSA ysfdu fcgkj ds vkSjaxkckn ftys ds rstcgknqj flag ds lqiq= jathr dqekj flag ;qokvksa ds fy, izsj.kk L+=ksr cus gq, gSA jathr th us f”k{kk&nh{kk izkIr djus ds mijkUr [ksrh dk dk;Z izkjEHk fd;k] ysfdu [ksrh esa dksbZ ykHk ugh gksus dh otg ls O;olk; cnyus dh Bkau yhA mlds ckn jathr us e/kqeaD[kh ikyu dk dk;Z izkjEHk fd;kA okLro esa fdlh Hkh O;olk; lapkyu ds izkjEHk esa ftu leL;kvksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gS mUgha leL;kvksa dk lkeuk jathr dqekj dks Hkh djuk iM+k] ysfdu dgrs gSa vxj Hkko izoy gks rks vHkko [kRe gks 72

tkrk gSA ,sls gh xq.kksa ls ifjiw.kZ jathr th us Hkko dh izcyrk fn[kkbZ vkSj iwath dh lhfer miyC/krk ds dkj.k “kq:vkr esa ek= 20 cD”kksa esa e/kqeaD[kh ikyu fd;k] ysfdu mlds ckn /khjs&/khjs tSls ykHk izkIr gksrk x;kA jathr th us cD”kksa dh la[;k c<+krs x, vkSj 400 cD”ks dj fy;kA deZ djus ds lkFk y{; izkIr djus dh pkg gks rks lalk/kuksa dk vHkko vkM+s ugh vkrk] ,sls vusd mnkgj.k ns[ks tk ldrs gSa mUgha esa ls ,d fcgkj ds Nks V s ls xka o dekZHkxoku esa tUesa jathr dqekj flag dk xkao e/kqeaD[kh ikyu ds fy, mi;qDr ugh ekuk tkrk FkkA ysfdu jathr flag ds vFkd iz;kl ls izkIr lQyrk bl :<+hoknh /kkj.kk dks dkslksa ihNs NksM+ fn;k vkSj e/kqeaD[kh ikyu dj gj o"kZ 5-5 yk[k dh vk; izkIr djrs gaSA okLro esa jathr dqekj flag us Ñf"k foKku dsUnz vkSjaxkckn ls e/kqeaD[kh ikyu dh tkudkjh izkIr djuk pkgk rks ogka ds oSKkfudksa ls

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

iwjk lg;ksx izkIr gqvkA ogka ls e/kqeD[kh ikyu dh ubZ rduhfd;ksa dh tkudkjh izkIr dh A jathr flag us crk;k fd yxkrkj [ksrh ls gkfu vkSj izkd`frd izdksiksa ls =Lr gksdj [ksrh ls rax vkdj dqN vyx O;olk; djus dks vkfFkZd raxgkyh us eq>s etcwj fd;kA vka[kksa esa vusd lius ltksadj Hkkjh reUuk ds lkFk os Ñf"k foKku dsUnz vkSjaxkckn x, vkSj ogka ls e/kqeD[kh ikyu dh iwjh tkudjh izkIr djuh pkgh rks mUgsa m|ku foHkkx ds izf”k{k.k esa Hkkx ysus dks dgka x;kA dqN tkudkjh ogka ls izkIr gqbZ rks dqN mlds ckn Ñf"k foKku dsUnz ds e/kqeaD[kh ikyu lEca/kh izf”k{k.k ds fy, jktsUnz Ñf"k fo”ofo|ky; vkSj mlds lkFk vU; izf”k{k.kksa esa Hkh Hkkx fy;k] tgka ls ubZ ubZ rduhdksa dh tkudkjh izkIr gqbZ mlds ckn ls e/kqeaD[kh ikyu dk dk;Z izkjEHk fd;k ftlesa yxkrkj ykHk dh izkfIr gks jgh gSA

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Hkjiwj ykHk ds fy, djsa eNyh ikyu

Nyh ikyu ,d ,slk O;olk; gS tks fdlkuksa dks de ls de le; esa vf/kd ykHk fnykrk gS bl O;olk; dks viuh iwath miyC/krk ds vuqlkj lapkyu dj ldrs gaSA D;ksafd eNyhikyu lHkh çdkj ds NksVs&cM+s ekSleh rFkk ckjgeklh rkykcksa esa fd;k tk ldrk gSA lkFk gh ,sls rkykc ftuesa tyh; okuLifrd Qlysa fla?kkMk] deyxV~ V k vkfn gks a og Hkh eRL;ikyu ds fy, mfpr gksrs gSaA ogha eNyhikyu okys rkykc esa tks [kkn] moZjd] [kk| inkFkZ Mkys tkrs gSa muls rkykc dh feV~Vh rFkk ikuh dh moZjdrk Hkh c<+ tkrh gS ftlds dkj.k Qly dh iSnkokj esa Hkh c<ksRrjh gks+rh gSA lkFk gh bu okuLifrd Qlyksa ds dpjs tks rkykc ds ikuh esa lM+us ls og ikuh] feV~Vh dks vf/kd mitkÅ cukrk gS D;ksafd mlesa eNyh ds fy, loksZÙke çk—frd vkgkj mRiUu gks tkrk gSA cjlkr ds ekSle esa /kku ds [ksrksa esa Hkh i;kZIr ikuh Hkjk jgrk gS mlesa Hkh eNyh ikyu dj ykHk izkIr fd;k tk

ldrk gSA ysfdu fdlku tkudkjh ds vHkko esa pkg dj Hkh eNyh ikyu ugha dj ikrs gSa oks fdlku bl tkudkjh ds vk/kkj ij eNyh ikyu dj ykHk izkIr dj ldrs gSa& eNyh ikyu D;k gS\ rkykcksa esa eNyh ds cPPks ikydj cM+k djuk EkRL; ikyu gSA xzkeh.k vapyksa esa fofHkUUk izdkj ds rkykc] iks[kj vkSj ty iz.kkfy;k¡ izpqj ek=k esa miyC/k gSa ftlesa oSKkfud :Ik ls eRL; ikyu viukdj eRL; mRiknu esa o`f) djds yksxksa dks jkstxkj ds lkFk iks"kd vkSj larqfyr vkgkj miyC/k djk;k tk ldrk gSA EkNyh ikyu dh 'kq:vkr dSls djsa \ ftl izdkj Ñf"k ds fy, Hkwfe dh vko”;drk gksrh gS Bhd mlh izdkj eNyh ikyus ds fy, rkykc dh vko”;drk gksrh gSA oSKkfud fof/k ls eNyh ikyu gsrq foHkkx rFkk lEcfU/kr “kS{kf.kd laLFkkuksa ls tkudkjh gsrq lEidZ fd;k tk ldrk gSA _.k vFkok NwV@vuqnku fo'k;d tkudkjh foHkkx ls izkIr dh

tk ldrh gSA rkykc ds vykok vPNk eRL; cht ,oa d`f=e Hkkstu rFkk izkd`frd Hkkstu mRiknu gsrq [kknsa eq[; vko”;drk,a gksrha gSaA eNyh ikyu ds fy, fdu &fdu ckrksa dk /;ku j[kuk t:jh gS\  lOq;ofLFkr rkykc] ikyh tkus okyh eRL; iz t kfr;ks a dk x.qkoÙkk;Dqr cht ,oa ikfS"Vd vkgkjA  fpjLFkk;h ty Lkzksr  vokaNuh; [kjirokj ,oa tho tUrqvksa ij fu;a=.kA  eRL; cht lap; ls iwoZ rkykc dh fof/kor RkS;kjhA  fujarjrk ds vk/kkj ij [kkn ,oa moZjd dk iz;ksxA  lrgHk{kh] e/; lrgHk{kh ,oa ryHk{kh eNfy;ksa dk ,d lkFk ,d gh rkykc esa lap;A  eNfy;ksa ds ifjiwjd vkgkj dh O;oLFkkA  rkykc esa o"kZ Hkj ty dks cuk;s j[kukA  eNfy;ksa dk fu;fer LokLFk ijh{k.k ,oa jksxxzLr eNfy;ksa

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

Lis'ky LVksjh

dk le; ij mipkjA eNyh ikyu ds fy, dSlk LFkku mfpr gksrk gS\ eRL; ikyu dh lQyrk ds fy, rkykc cukus dk lgh LFkku pquuk csgn t:jh gksrk gSA  rkykc cukus ds fy, vko”;d lery tehu gksuh pkfg,A  bl LFkku dh feV~Vh nkseV ,oa mitkÅ gksuh pkfg,A vRk% rkykc cukus esa iw.kZ fEkV~Vh dh xq.kork dh tk¡p vo”; djk ysuh pkfg,A  rkykc ds lehi ikuh dk HkjkslseUn Jks= gksuk pkfg, ftlls rkykc esa o'kZ Hkj ikuh dk okafNr Lrj cuk;sa j[kk tk lds rFkk vko”;drkuq l kj rkykc ls ikuh dk cnyko fd;k tk ldsA  ;g txg ck<+xzLr ugha gksuh pkfg,A  Rkkykc ds ikl vkokxeu dh lqfo/kk gksuh pkfg,A  fudV LFkkuksa ij eNyh ds cht] ifjiwjd vkgkj ,oa [kkn vkfn dh miyC/krk Hkh lqfuf”pr gksuh pkfg,A rkykc dh rS;kjh  ekSleh rkykcksa esa ekalkgkjh rFkk vokaNuh; çtkfr;ksa dh eNyh gksus dh vk'kadk ugha jgrh gS ysfdu ckjgeklh rkykcksa esa ;s eNfy;ka gks ldrh gaSA blfy, ,sls rkykcksa esa twu ekg esa rkykc esa ikuh de gksus ij tky 74

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pykdj gkfudkjd eNfy;ksa o dhM+s edksM+ksa dks fudky nsuk pkfg,A eNyh ikyu ds fy, fdruh iw¡th gksuk t:jh gS\ ,d ,dM+ ds ty {ks= esa eNyh ikyu ds dk;Z dks lEikfnr djus ds fy, yxHkx :0 50000@& dh vko”;drk iM+ ldrh gSA eNyh ikyu ds fy, ljdkjh lgk;rk D;k&D;k nh tk jgh gSaA eRL; ikyu dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, EkRL; ikyd fodkl vfHkdj.k dk;kZy; LFkkfir fd;s x;s gSa ftudk eRL; ikyu gsrq rkykc lq/kkj] u;s rkykc ds fuekZ.k] EkRL; cht gSpjh ,oa mRiknu fuos”kksa ds fy, cSad _.k rFkk vuqnku] eNyh ds cht dh vkiwfrZ] izf”k{k.k vkfn lqfo/kk,¡ miyC/k djk;h tkrh gSA tkudkjh ds fy, izR;sd tuin esa

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

fLFkr eRL; foHkkx ds dk;kZy; ls laidZ fd;k tk ldrk gSA eNyh ikyu ds fy, izf'k{k.k laLFkku dgk¡&dgk¡ fLFkr gSa \  eRL; foKku egkfo|ky;] iUruxj  dsUnzh; ehBkty tho ikyu vuqla/kku laLFkku] Hkqous”oj ¼mM+hlk½  jk'Vª h ; EkRL; vkuq o a f ”kd lalk/ku C;wjks] y[kuÅ  dsUnzh; varLFkZyh; ekfRL;dh vuq l a / kku la L Fkku cS j diq j ] dksydkrk  dsUnzh; eRL; f”k{kk laLFkku] ojlksok] eqEcbZ eNfy;ksadh fdruh iztkfr;k¡ gksrh gaS\ ns'k esa eNyh ikyu dk fdruk fodkl gS\ gekjs ns”k esa eNfy;ksa dh yxHkx 2400 iztkfr;k¡ gaS ftuesa eq[; :Ik ls ikyh tkus okyh ns”kh eNfy;k¡ dryk] jksgw] e`xy ;k uSu rFkk dkycklw gS vkSj fons”kh iztkfr;k¡ flYoj dkiZ] xzkl dkiZ ,oa dkeu dkiZ gSaA buds vykok dqN ok;q”oklh eNfy;k¡ tSls lkSj] ekWxqj] fla?kh ,oa dobZ rFkk buds vykok >haxk] iaxl] frykfi;k] bR;kfn Hkh ikyh tkrh gSaA ioZrh; {ks=ksa esa BaMs ikuh dh eNfy;ksa tSls ekg”khj ,oa VªkmV dks ikyk tk ldrk gSA ns”k esa ehBs ty esa eNyh ikyu }kjk mRiknu esa 6&10% dh nj ls izfro"kZ o`f) gks jgh gSA

Lis'ky LVksjh

MkW- vkbZ- ts- flag

Mhu] eRL; egkfo|ky; xksfoUn oYyHkiar Ñf"k fo”ofo|ky;] iaruxj] mRrjk[ka.M

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otZu orZeku esa flQZ [ksrh ij gh fuHkZj ugha jguk pkfg, D;ksafd dbZ ckj izkd`frd vkinkvksa ls gkfu dk lkeuk djuk iM+ tkrk gSA eNyh

ikyu de le; esa vf/kd ykHk fnykus okyk ,d lQy O;olk; gS] fdlku [ksrh ds lkFk lkFk eNyh ikyu dj i;kZIr ykHk izkIr dj ldrs gaSA

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,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

jtuhxa/kk dh [ksrh

tuhxa/kk lqxaf/kr Qwyksa okyk ikS/kk gksrk gSA ;g iwjs Hkkjr esa ik;k tkrk gSA jtuhxa/kk dk iq"Ik Quy ds vkdkj dk vkSj lQsn jax dk yxHkx 25 ls-eh- yack gksrk gS tks lqxaf/kr gksrs gSaA jtuhxa/kk ds Qwy dks dgha&dgha vutkuh] lqxa/kjkt vkSj mnwZ esa xqy&,&”kCcks ds uke ls igpkuk tkrk gSA jtuhxa/kk dk Qwy viuh eueksgd Hkhuh&Hkhuh lqxa/k] vf/kd le; rd rktk jgus rFkk nwj rd ifjogu {kerk ds dkj.k cgqr gh egRoiw.kZ LFkku j[krk gSA jtuhxa/kk Qwyksa dk mi;ksx ekyk cukus] xtjk] os . kh iq ' Ik vya d j.k] xqynLrs] “kknh ikVhZ vkfn esa ltkoV esa mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA jtuhxa/kk Qwyksa ls dkWLesfVd ij¶;we rsy vkSj iku elkyk vkfn esa Hkh fd;k tkrk gSA tyok;q % ;g dan ¼cYc½ ls mxk;k tkus okyk ikS/kk gS vkSj ;g gj fdLe dh lkQ feV~Vh eas vklkuh ls mxk;k 76

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tk ldrk gSA fo”ks"kdj cyqbZ&nkseV ;k nkseV feV~Vh eas vf/kd mxrk gSA jtuhxa/kk ds ikS/ks 80&95 fnuksa esa f[kyus yxrs gSaA eSnkuh {ks=ksa esa vizSy ls flracj rFkk igkM+h {ks=ksa esa twu ls flracj ekg esa Qwy fudyus yxrs gSaA ,slh txgksa ij tgka fnu vkSj jkr ds rkieku esa vR;kf/kd varj u gks ogka o"kZHkj jtuhxa/kk dh [ksrh dh tk ldrh gSA ;g ,d “khrks".k tyok;q dk ikS/kk gS ysfdu vkSlr tyok;q esa iwjs o"kZHkj esa Hkh yxk;k tk ldrk gSA jtuhxa/kk dh [ksrh if”peh caxky] dukZ V d] rfeyukMq ] egkjk"Vª ] mÙkjiz n s ” k] gfj;k.kk] ia t kc] fgekpy izns”k vkfn txg dh tkrh gSA mRrjizns”k ds eSnkuh Hkkxksa esa ;g le”khrks".k ekSle esa vizSy ls uoacj rd vklkuh ls mxk;k tkrk gSA jtuhxa/kk ds fodkl vkSj o`f) ds fy, mi;qDr rkiØe 20&30 fMxzh lsaVhxzsM gSA Hkwfe dk pquko %

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

jtuhxa/kk ds fy, Hkwfe dk

pquko djrs le; 2 ckrksa ij fo”ks"k /;ku nsuk pkfg,&  [ksr ;k D;kjh Nk;knkj txg

ij u gks ;kfu fd tgka lw;Z dk izdk”k Hkjiwj feyrk gksA  [ksr ;k D;kjh esa ty fudkl

dk mfpr izca/k gksA Lkcls igys [krs] D;kjh o xeys dh feVV~h dks ey q k;e o cjkcj dj yusk pkfg,A [kkldj feVV~h dks [kjirokj jfgr dj y]as vU;Fkk fujkbZ djus eas cMh+ dfBukbZ gkrsh gAS jtuhx/akk dh [krsh leLr gYdh ls Hkkjh eas Hkh dh tk ldrh gAS vPNs ok;q lp a kj ,oa ty fudkl ;Dqr 6-5&7-5 ih-,p- eku okyh cybqZ nkesV vFkok nkesV Hkfwe vfr mi;Dqr gkrsh gAS iztkfr;ka&Qwy ds vkdkj&id z kj] ifRr;kas ds jx a ds vul q kj bls 3 oxkaZs eas ckVak x;k gAS fla x y&es f Dldu fla x y] es f Dldu ,ojCyqfex rFkk dydRrk flaxy ds Qwy lQsn jax

jtuhxa/kk dh [ksrh

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ds gksrs gSa rFkk bu esa ia[kfM+;ksa dh dsoy ,d gh iafDr gksrh gSA

[kkn vkSj moZjd Mkyuk %

Mcy %

jtuhxa / kk dh Qly esa Qwyksa dh vf/kd iSnkokj ysus ds fy, mlesa vko”;d ek=k esa vkWxsZfud [kkn] dEiksLV [kkn dk gksuk t:jh gSA blds fy, ,d ,dM+ Hkw f e es a 25&30 Vu xkscj dh vPNs rjhds ls lM+h gqbZa [kkn nsuk pkfg,A Bhd&Bhd ek=k esa ukbVªkstu 3 ckj nsuk pkfg,A ,d rks jksikbZ ls igys] nwljh bl ds djhc 60 fnu ckn rFkk rhljh ek=k rc nsa tc Qwy fudyus yxsA dEiksLV] QkWLQksjl vkSj iksVk”k dh iwjh [kqjkd dan jksius ds le; gh nsuk pkfg,A

dydRrk Mcy lQsn Qwy rFkk ia[kfM+;ksa dk Åijh fljk gYdk xqykch jax fy, gksrk gSA v/kZMcy % Lo.kZyrk Mcy fdLe dh rjg gh gS ysfdu ia[kqfM+;ksa dh la[;k de] dsoy 4&5 dh iafDr gksrh gSA cht cqokbZ % blds da n ks a dk jks i .k ekpZ&vizSy ;k ebZ ds eghus rd fd;k tk ldrk gS ysfdu lkyHkj Qwy ysus ds fy, izR;sd 15 fnu ds varjky ij dan jksi.k Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gSA dan dk vkdkj 2 lsaVhehVj O;kl dk ;k bl ls cM+k gksuk pkfg,A ges”kk LoLFk vkSj rkts dan gh bLrseky djus pkfg,A cYc dks mlds vkdkj rFkk Hkwfe lajpuk ds vuqlkj 4&7 lsaeh- dh xgjkbZ ij rFkk 20&30 lsaeh- ykbu ls ykbu vkSj 10&12 lsaeh- cYc ls cYc ds chp dh nwjh ij jksi.k djuk pkfg,A

flapkbZ %

djuk pkfg,A dVkbZ&[kqnkbZ % jtuhxa/kk esa 3&5 ekg ds ckn Qwy vkrs gSaA dV¶ykWoj izkIr djus ds fy, iwjh Likbd dkVus ls iwoZ ml ij ,d ;k nks tksM+s Qwy f[ky tkus ij gh mls dkVrs gSaA ywt Qwyksa vkSj muls rsy izkIr djus ds fy, mUgsa Likbd ls rc tksM+sa tc Qwy iwjh rjg ls f[kys gksaA

cYc jksius ds le; i;kZIr ueh gksuk vko”;d gSA tc cYc ds va[kq, fudyus yxsas rc flapkbZ ls cpuk pkfg,A xeZ ekSle esa 5&7 fnu ;k lnhZ ds ekSle esa 10&12 fnu ds varj ij vko”;drkuqlkj flapkbZ djuh pkfg,A dhV fu;a=.k % jtuhxa/kk esa dhM+s ,oa chekjh tYnh ugha yxrh gSA dhV fu;a=.k ds fy, uhe dk dk<+k] xkSew= ds iwtk feJk lkFk feykdj vPNh rjg ls feJ.k i=dkj] —f"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh rS;kj djus ds ckn 250 fefy- izfr bZ&esy % pooja@krishijagran.com iEi esa Mkydj Qly esa fNM+dko

www.marketmirchi.com marketmirchi.com ij y{; xzkgdksa ls lh/kk lEidZ      

fcuk fdlh fcpkSfy, ds lh/ks cktkj gsrq vius QkeZ mRikn@lsokvksa xzkeh.k dk;Z&dykiks gsrq eq¶r foKkiu ds fy, lEiZd djsa&www.marketmirchi.com xzkeh.k&'kgjh cktkj dks tksM+us okyh vuwBh csclkbVA gs ;fn vki mRiknksa@lsokvksa dks xzkeh.kksa@fdlkuksa dks csp jgs gS rks marketmirchi.com dks 'kgjh dM+h ds rgr jftLVj djsaA ;fn vki Ñf"k mRiknksa] xzkeh.kksa mRiknksa dks cspus dh fcØh dj jgs gS rks xzkeh.k dM+h ds rjg iathÑr djsaA iathdj.k ds ckn vki vius foKkiu fcØh] jkstxkj o izos'k gsrq eq¶r iksLV dj lh/ks vius led{kksa rd igaqp ldrs gSaA vki vius xzkgdksa dks xzkeh.k] ilan] ckgjh ilan vkSj mUgsa lh/ks Qksu dj ldrs gSaA

fcpksfy;ksa jfgr xzkeh.k foi.ku dsfUær ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

xés dh O;kolkf;d [ksrh

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xés dh O;kolkf;d [ksrh dk egRo bfrgkl esa ,d le; ,slk Hkh jgk gS tc ;kpd ds ikuh ekaxus ij mls fefJr nw/k fn;k tkrk FkkA rc ns'k esa nw/k vkSj ?kh dh ufn;ka cg jgh FkhaA gekjs vius ns[ks ns'k esa gh fdlh ds ikuh ekaxus ij mls igys xqM+ dh Myh HksaV dh tkrh Fkh vkSj ckn esa ikuhA gekjk dksbZ ioZ ;k mRlo ,slk ugha gksrk ftl ij ge vius ca/kq&cka/koksa vkSj fe=ksa dk eqag ehBk ugha djkrsA ekaxfyd voljksa ij yìw] crk'ks] xqM+ vkfn ckaVdj viuh çlUurk dks fey&ckaV ysus dh ijEijk rks gekjs ns'k esa yEcs le; ls jgh gSA lp rks ;g gS fd ehBs dh lcls vf/kd [kir gekjs ns'k esa gh gSA feBkl Hkjk çkphu vk;qosZn ds xzUFkksa esa e/kqj jl ds inkFkksaZ ls Hkkstu dk Jh x.ks'k djus dk ijke'kZ fn;k x;k gSA ^czãkaM iqjk.k* esa Hkkstu dk lekiu Hkh ehBs inkFkksaZ ls gh djus dk lq>ko gSA ,d xzUFk esa rks Hkkstu esa ewax dh nky] 'kgn] ?kh vkSj 'kDdj dk 'kkfey jguk vfuok;Z dgk x;k gSA `ukeqælwiuk {kkSæ u pkI; ?k`r 'kdZjEA' xzh"e _rq esa 'kkyh pkoyksa 78

ds Hkkr esa 'kDdj feykdj lsou djus dk lq>ko gSA 'kfä&{k; ij feJh feys nw/k vkSj nw/k dh feBkb;ksa ds lsou djus dh ckr dgh xbZ gSA bZ[k ;k xUus dks tks feBkl dk çeq[k L=ksr gS] xUus dk jl] 'kjcr] Qyksa ds jl is ; inkFkks a Z es a gS a A pVuh&lkSaB&d<+h ysá nky&Hkkr HkksT;] yìw&isM+k] cjQh Hk{; vkSj puk&ijoy] ewaxQyh poZ~; gSaA feBkl dk nwljk uke xUuk tc ge feBkl dh ckr djrs gSa] fo'ks"kdj Hkkstu esa feBkl dh] rks gekjk /;ku cjcl xUus dh vksj tkrk gSA mlls ge vusd :iksa esa feBkl çnku djus okys inkFkZ çkIr djrs gSa] tSls&xqM+] jkc] 'kDdj] [kkaM] cwjk] feJh] phuh vkfn ;ksa feBkl çkIr djus ds dqN vU; L=ksr Hkh gSaA e/kq ;k 'kgn gekjs fy, ç—fr dk migkj gSa ftls og e/kqefD[k;ksa }kjk Qyksa ds jl ls rS;kj djkrh gSA nf{k.k Hkkjr esa rkM+ ls xqM+ vkSj 'kDdj rS;kj dh tkrh gSA if'pe ,f'k;k ds ns'k [ktwj ls ;g dke ysrs gSaA ;wjksih; ns'k pqdanj ls phuh rS;kj

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

djrs gSaA vc lSdjhu uke ls —f=e phuh Hkh cktkj esa miyC/k gS] tks e/kqesg ds jksfx;ksa ds fy, Hkh fujkin crkbZ xbZ gSA phuh ;k mldh 'kk[kk&ç'kk[kkvksa dks çkIr djus dk lcls çeq[k L=ksr xUuk gh gSA fo'o esa ftrus {ks= esa xUus dh [ksrh dh tkrh gS] mldk yxHkx vk/kk gekjs ns'k esa gS dksbZ vk'p;Z ugha fd xUus dh Qly gekjs ns'k dh lcls egRoiw.kZ O;kolkf;d Qlyksa esa ls ,d gS vkSj phuh m|ksx gekjs ns'k ds çeq[k m|ksxksa esa gSA gkykafd bl m|ksx dks cgqr iqjkuk ugha dgk tk ldrk pwafd pkSFks n'kd ds ckn] ;k nwljs egk;q) ds nkSjku gh bldk rsth ls fodkl gqvk gSA xqM+ esa fdrus xq.k ge Hkkjrh; lnk ls

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e/kqjfç; jgs gSaA ehBk [kkvks] ehBk cksyks] xqM+ u nks rks xqM+ dh lh ckr vo'; djks] gekjs thou fl)kar jgs gSaA 'kk;n ;gh dkj.k gS fd vk;qosZn ds tudksa us ikd] çk'k] voysg] vkfn ds :i esa gekjs fy, vusd e/kqj vkSj cyo/kZd vkS"kf/k;ka rS;kj dh gSaA vr: gekjs thou esa xUus ds egRo dk vuqeku lgt gh yxk;k tk ldrk gSA Hkkjr esa xUus dh [ksrh yxHkx 52 yk[k gSDVj Hkwfe ij dh tkrh gS ftlls 1800 yk[k Vu xUus dh mit çkIr gksrh gSA bl çdkj xUus dh vkSlr mit yxHkx 57 Vu çfr gSDVs;j gS tks mRiknu&{kerk ls dkQh de gSA ;fn fdlku HkkbZ ;g tku ysa fd xUus esa dc vkSj fdruh [kkn nh tk;s vkSj dc vkSj dSls flapkbZ dh tk, rks xUus dh mit dks dkQh gn rd c<+k ldrs gSaA gekjs ns'k esa xUus ds fy, ç;qä {ks= dks ns[krs gq, mldh mit

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vis{kk—r de gSA bldk çeq[k dkj.k vko';drkuqlkj [kkn&ikuh dh lqfo/kk vkSj mudk mi;ksx mfpr le; ij u gksuk gSA lhfer flpkbZ lqfo/kk gS] ;k dgha&dgha ij ugha ds cjkcj gSA ;fn ge xUus dh mit dk tk;tk ysa rks irk pyrk gS fd flafpr {ks= esa xUus dh vkSlr mit 67 Vu@gS vflafpr {ks= esa dh dsoy 41 Vu@gS gSA xUus dh Qly dks oSls rks ges'kk ueh dh vko';drk gksrh gS] ysfdu teko] dYys fudyus vkSj c<+ko ds le; Hkwfe esa i;kZIr ueh dk gksuk vR;Ur vko';d gS ik;k x;k gS fd mÙkjh Hkkjr esa xUus dh Qly ds iwjs thou&dky esa yxHkx 150&175 lsaeh ikuh dh vko';drk gksrh gSA o"kkZ }kjk xUus dh Qly dks yxHkx 100 lsaeh ikuh dh vkiwfrZ gks tkrh gS vkSj 'ks"k ikuh dh ek=k dks flapkbZ }kjk xUus dh o`f) dks ØkfUrd voLFkkvksa esa iwjk djuk iM+rk gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa xUus dh Qly ls vPNh mit çkIr djuk flapkbZ lqfo/kk o moZjdksa }kjk okafNr mit çkfIr dh tk ldrh gSA ;fn fdlku HkkbZ flafprlqfo/kk o [kkn dh ek=k rFkk muds ç;ksx djus ds mfpr le; ij vk/kkfjr uohu rduhdh dh tkudkjh ysdj xUus dh [ksrh djsa rks Hkkjh mit çkIr dj ldrs gSaA xUus dks ikuh nsa Hkwfe dh ty/kkfjrk ds vuqlkj vkSlru 60 çfr'kr {ks= {kerk xUus dh vPNh mit ds fy, vfr mÙke gSA bl {kerk ls vf/kd ikuh nsus ij moZjd rRoksa ds cg tkus dk Hk; jgrk gSA flapkbZ dh mfpr O;oLFkk gksus ij o"kkZ ds igys clUrdkyhu xUus esa pkj&ikap] 'kjndkyhu xUus esa

lkr&vkB fiNsrh cqvkbZ dh n'kk esa rhu&pkj rFkk isM+h esa pkj&ikap flapkb;ka djus dh vko';drk gksrh gS A o"kkZ _rq ds ckn dh vko';drkuqlkj ;k nks flapkbZ;ka djuk mit dh –f"V ls ykHkçn ik;k x;k gSA xfeZ;ksa esa xUus dh flapkbZ 15 fnu vkSj tkM+s esa 20&25 fnu ij djuk pkfg,A fdlkuksa ds ikl flapkbZ ds fy, lhfer ikuh gS rks ml ikuh dk mi;ksx fdl le; fd;k tk, fd vf/kdre ykHk mBk;k tk lds bl vksj laLFkku us egRoiw.kZ dk;Z fd;k gSA ijh{k.kksa ds vk/kkj ij ;fn ,d flapkbZ lqfo/kk gS rks mls ebZ ds var ;k twu] rhu flapkb;ksa dks vçSy] ebZ] twu vkSj pkj flapkb;ksa dks xUus ds teko iwjk gksus ij ekpZ] vçSy] ebZ vkSj twu esa djuk pkfg,A fdlkuksa dh lqfo/kk ds vuqlkj ikuh yxkus dh pkjksa voLFkkvksa dk oxhZdj.k teko iwjk gksus] igyk] nwljk rFkk rhljk O;kar fudyus ds vk/kkj ij djuk pkfg,A xUus dh flapkbZ vkerkSj ij iwjs [ksr esa NksVh&NksVh D;kWfj;ka cukdj dh tkrh gSaA dhV ,oa jksx ikbfjyk uked dhV ls xUus dks cgqr {kfr igq¡prh gS Hkkjr ds çeq[k xUuk vuqla/kku dsUæ  Hkkjrh; xUuk vuqla/kku laLFkku] y[kuÅ  jk"Vªh; 'kdZjk laLFkk] dkuiqj  olarnknk 'kqxj baLVhV;wV] iq.ks  phuh çkS|ksfxdh fe'ku] ubZ fnYyh  xUuk çtuu laLFkku] dks;EcVwj

MkW- eukst dqekj] MkW- ,l-ds- oekZ] Jh txohj flag ,oa MkW- Mh- ds- JhokLro Ñf"k foKku dsUnz cyjkeiqj

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/kku dh mit

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/kku dh vf/kd mit gsrq Qly dk egRo Hkkjr es a Hkh vf/kdka ” kr% tula[;k] tks nf{k.k] rVh; {ks= ,oa mRrj&iwoksZRrj izns”kksa esa fuokl djrh gS] mudk pkoy gh eq[; Hkkstu gS ftlesa mM+hlk] i0 caxky] fcgkj] m0iz0] rfeyukMw] dsjy] vkU/kz izns”k] dukZVd izeq[k gSA ;|fi m0iz0 esa pkoy dh vkSlr mit esa o`f) gks jgh gS /kku dk ikS/kk ,d de vof/k okyk gSA jch esa /kku dh mit [kjhQ dh rqyuk esa vf/kd gksrh gS tks nf{k.k Hkkjr esa yh tkrh gSa /kku esa 7&8 izfr”kr izksVhu ikbZ tkrh gSA Hkwfe dk pquko izk;% nkseV ls Hkjh nkseV fpduh Hkwfe;ksa esa /kku dks mxk;k tk ldrk gSA Åljhyh Hkwfe;ksa esa Hkh bldh [ksrh lEHko gSA cht 'kks/ku ulZjh Mkyus ls cht iwoZ “kks/ku vo”; dj ysaA 25 fdxzk0 cht ds fy;s 19 xzke ,e-bZ-,e-lh- (6%) vFkok 38 xzke ,e-bZ-,e-lh- (3%) rFkk 4 xzke LVªSIVkslkbDyhu ;k 40 xzke IykUVksekblhu dks 45 yhVj ikuh esa jkr Hkj fHkxksa nsaA nwljs fnu

Nk;k esa lq[kkdj ulZjh MkysaA ;fn thok.kq >qylk dh leL;k {ks=ksa esa ugha gS rks cht dks 3 xzke Fkhje vFkok 2 xzke dkcsZUMkfte izfr fdyks cht dh nj ls mipkfjr djds cqokbZ djsaA ulZjh dh rS;kjh ,d gSDVs;j {ks=Qy dh jksikbZ ds fy;s eghu /kku dk 30 fdxzk0 e/;e /kku dk 40 fdxzk0 vkSj eksVs /kku dk 50 fdxzk0 cht ikS/k rS;kj djus gsrq i;kZIr gksrk gSA Ålj Hkwfe esa ;g ek=k lok xquh dj nh tk,A ,d gSDVs;j ulZjh ls yxHkx 15 gSDVs;j {ks=Qy dh jksikbZ gksrh gSA le; ls ulZjh esa cht Mkysa vkSj ulZjh esa 100 fdxzk0 ukbVªkstu rFkk 50 fdxzk0 QkWLQksjl izfr gSDVs;j dh nj ls iz;ksx djsaA cqokbZ ds 10&14 fnu ckn ,d lq j {kkRed fNM+ d ko rukNsnd rFkk >ksadk jksx ls cpko ds fy, djsaA

lh/kh cqokbZ eSnkuh {ks=ksa esa lh/kh cqokbZ dh n”kk esa 90 ls 110 fnu idus okyh iztkfr;ksa dks pquuk pkfg,A cqokbZ e/; twu ls tqykbZ ds izFke lIrkg rd lekIr dj nsuk pkfg,A ;fn yso yxkdj /kku dh cqokbZ djuh gks rks 100 ls 110 fdxzk- chp izfr gSDVj dh nj ls iz;ksx djsaA cht dks 24 ?k.Vs ikuh esa fHkxksdj 36&48 ?k.Vs rd <sj cukdj j[kuk pkfg;sA ftlls cht esa vadqj.k izkjEHk gks tk,A bl vadqfjr cht dks [ksr esa yso yxkdj 2 lseh0 [kM+s ikuh esa fNVdok¡ cks;k tkuk pkfg,A

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moZjd izcU/k moZjdksa dk iz;ksx fuEu <ax ls fd;k tk,& ¼v½ flafpr n'kk (i) “kh?kz iztkfr;ksa gsrq & 100&50&50 fdxzk0 u0Qk0] iks0 izfr gS0 nsa] / N + iwjh P + iwjh K jksikbZ ls iwoZ rFkk “ks"k N dh / N ¼vFkkZr~ dqy dh / ½ fdYys QwVrs le;] “ks"k ¼vFkkZr~ dqy dh / ½ ckfy;k¡ cuus ij iz;ksx djsaA (ii) e/;e ls nsj esa idus okyh fdLeksa esa 120&60&30 fdxzk0 N,P,K izfr gSDVs;j nsaA (iii) ns”kh fdLeksa esa 60&30&30 (NPK) rRo izfr gSDVs;j fn, tk,aA (iv) lqxfU/kr ¼ckSuh½ /kku esa 90&120 % 60 % 60 rRo Øe”k% nsaA ,slh Hkwfe esa jksikbZ ds le; iksVk”k dh vk/kh ek=k dk iz;ksx djuk pkfg, vkSj “ks"k vk/kh ek=k dks nks ckj ukbVªkstu ds lkFk VkWi Msªflax djuk pkfg,A ;fn fdlh dkj.koa”k ;g lEHko u gks rks ,sls {ks=ksa esa ;wfj;k ds 3&4 izfr”kr ?kksy dk fNM+dko nks ckj fdYys fudyrs le; rFkk cky fudyus dh iz k jfEHkd voLFkk ij djuk ykHknk;d gksxkA [kjirokj fu;a=.k /kku ds [kjirokj u"V djus ds fy, [kqjih ;k iSMhohMj dk iz;ksx djsaA ;g dk;Z [kjirokj fouk”kd jlk;uksa }kjk Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gSA pkSM+h iRrh okys [kjirokj ds fu;a=.k gsrq 2]4&Mh ¼lksfM;e lkYV 80%½ dk 625 xzke izfr gSDVs;j dh nj ls iz;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA bldk iz;ksx /kku dh jksikbZ ds ,d lIrkg ckn vkSj lh/kh cqokbZ ds 20 1

fnu ckn djuk pkfg,A jksikbZ okys /kku esa ?kkl tkfr ,oa pkSM+h iRrh okys [kjirokjksa ds fu;a=.k gsrq C;wVkDyksj (50 E.C.) 3 ls 4 yhVj vFkok C;wVkDyksj ¼5 izfr”kr xzsU;wy½ 30 ls 40 fdxzk- izfr gS- vFkok csfUFk;ksdkcZ ¼10 izfr”kr xzsU;wy½ 15 fdxzk- ;k csfUFk;kdkcZ (50 EC) 3 yh;k is.Mh&esFkkfyu (30 EC) 3-3 yhVj ;k ,fuyksQkl (30 EC) 1-65 yhVj izfr gS- dk jksikbZ ds 3&4 fnu ds vUnj iz;ksx djuk pkfg,A C;wVkDyksj dk iz;ksx 3&4 lseh- ikuh esa fd;k tk, ,oa csfUFk;kdkcZ dk iz;ksx vPNh ueh dh fLFkfr esa gh djuk mfpr gksxkA Qly lqj{kk 1- thok.kq >qylk %& blesa ifRr;k¡ uqdhyh vFkok fdukjs ls ,dne lw[kus yxrh gSA lw[ks gq, fdukjs vfu;fer ,oa Vs<+s&es<+s gksrs gaSA blds mipkj gsrq cksus ls iwoZ chtksipkj dj ysuk pkfg, ,oa jksx ds y{k.k fn[kkbZ nsrs gh ;FkklEHko [ksr dk ikuh fudky dj 15 xzke LVs ª I Vks l kbDyhu ;k 75 xz k e ,xzhekblhu ;k 150 xzke IykUVksekblhu dks vko”;d ikuh esa ?kksydj izfr gSDVs;j 2 ls 3 fNM+dko djuk pkfg, rFkk jksx y{k.k fn[kkbZ nsus ij ukbVªkstu dh VkWi Msªflax ;fn ckdh gS rks mls jksd nsuk pkfg,A 2- >ksadk %& ifRr;ksa ij vk¡[k dh vkd`fr ds /kCcs curs gaS tks chp jk[k ds jax ds rFkk fdukjksa ij xgjs dRFkbZ jax ds gksrs gSA buds vfrfjDr ckfy;ksa] MaByksa] iq"i “kk[kkvksa ,oa xkaBks ij dkys Hkwjs /kCcs

curs gSaA mipkj gsrq cksus ds iwoZ chtksa 3 xzke Fkhje ;k 2 xzke dkcsZUMkfte izfr fdyksxzke dh nj ls mipkfjr djsaA dkcsZUMkfte ,d fdxzk vFkok fFkje 2 fdxzk- dk izfr gSDVs;j dh nj ls 2&3 fNM+dko 10&12 fnu ds vUrjky ij djasA 3- [kSjk jksx %& ;g jksx tLrs (Zn) dh deh ds dkj.k gksrk gSA blesa ifRr;k¡ ihyh iM+ tkrh gS ftl ij ckn esa dRFkbZ jax ds /kCcs iM+ tkrs gSA mipkj gsrq Qly ij 5 fdxzk0 ftad lYQsV dks ¼20 fdxk;wfj;k vFkok 2-5 fdxzk- cq>s gq, pwus ds½ 1000 yhVj ikuh ds lkFk feykdj izfr gSDVs;j fNM+dko djuk pkfg,A 4- iRrh yisVd %& bl dhV dh lawMh ifRr;ksa dks yisVdj vUnj gh vUnj [kk tkrh gSA blds izdksi ls izdk”k&la”ys'k.k izHkkfor gksrk gS vkSj mit esa deh gks tkrh gSA ;fn [ksr ls 10 izfr”kr uqdlku ;k 2&3 ifRr;k¡ izfr fgy {kfrxzLr gksa rks dhVuk”kh dk iz;ksx djsaA bldh jksdFkke gsrq b.MkslYQku (35EC) ;k D;wukQkl (25 EC) dk 125 yh0izfr gS0 dh nj ls fNM+dko djsaA 5- /kku dh xU/kh %& bl dhV ds cPps rFkk o;Ld nksuksa gh ckfy;ksa ls jl pwl ysrs gSa vkSj muesa nkuk ugha iM+rk gSA [ksr esa {kfrxzLr ckfy;k¡ lQsn fn[kkbZ iM+rh gSA blds mipkj gsrq eSykfFk;ku ¼5 izfr”kr pw.kZ½ 25 ls 30 fdxzk0 ;k fyUMsu ¼1-3 izfr”kr /kwy½ 20 ls 25 fdxzk gSDVs;j dh nj ls ckfy;ksa esa Qwyk vkus ds le; gh lk;adky gok cUn gksus ij djuk pkfg,A ifRr;ksa

Ved Parkash Saini (M) 93541-78000

Tarun Saini (M) 98133-33389

TARUN AGRICULTURE FARM Expert In Fruits & Vegetable Farming Mainly Deals in Export Quality Production Totally Drip-Irrigation Based Farming Under Poly Houses Low Tunnel & Insect Net, Walking Tunnels and Open Field Etc. E-mail : tarun_saini48@yahoo.com

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ij /kwy vf/kd ugh iM+uh pkfg, vU;Fkk >qylus dk Hk; jgrk gSA 6- /kku dh cky dkVus okyk dhV ¼lSfud dhV½ %& bl dhV dh lwfM+;k¡ fnu esa Hkwfe ds ikl /kku ds dYyksa ds e/; fNih jgrh gS vkSj jkf= esa Åij p<+dj ckfy;ksa dks dkV nsrh gSA blds mipkj gsrq dhVuk”kdksa dk iz;ksx lk;adky esa gh djuk mfpr gksxkA Dyksjik;jhQkl (20EC) 1-5 yhVj ;k D;wukyQl (25EC) 1-5 yhVj ;k bUMkslYQku (35EC) 1-5 yhVj ;k MkbDyksjokl (76EC) 500 feyhyhVj izfr gSDVs;j iz;ksx djsaA /kku esa ,dhd`r dhVuk'kh izc/k

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dhVksa dh jksdFkke izk;% jlk;uksa ls dh tkrh gS ftlls i;kZoj.k iznw"k.k gqvk gS rFkk dHkh&dHkh dhVksa jlk;uksa ds izfr izfrjksf/krk iSnk gks pqdh gSA ;k¡f=d fof/k;k¡ Hkh dhV fu;a=.k esa dke esa ykbZ tkrh gSA blds vykok vc tSfod fof/k;k¡ Hkh iz;ksx gks jgs gSA izHkkoh ,dhd`r dhV fu;a=.k ds eq[; pj.k% 1- vf/kd mit nsus okyh

rFkk dhV izfrjk/kh fdLeksa dks viukdjA 2- fdlh fo”ks'k {ks= esa ,d lkFk ulZjh mxkdj dhVksa dk fu;a=.kA 3- ikS/k”kkyk mipkj ls dhV jfgr vkSj LoLFk uoksn~fHknA 4- jksikbZ ds igys ikS/kksa dh tM+ksa dks dhVuk”kh ?kksy esa Mqcksdj mipkfjr djus ls dhVukf”k;ksa ds iz;ksx esa dehA 5- Qly ij dhV vkØe.k dk fujh{k.k djus ds ckn gh vko”;drkuq l kj dhVuk”kh dk iz;ksx djsaA

MkW- eukst dqekj] MkW- ,l-ds- oekZ] Jh txohj flag ,oa MkW- Mh- ds- JhokLro Ñf"k foKku dsUnz cyjkeiqj

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fofo/k

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desaV~l xkao dks “kgj ls tksM+rh gqbZ Ñf"k dh tkudkjh ds lkFk fdlkuksa dks vk/kqfudrk ls ifjfpr djkus okyh if=dk Ñf"k tkxj.k dkfcys rkjhQ gSA

& vuqjkx flag] fnYyh eSa Ñf"k tkxj.k dk fu;fer ikBd gw¡ lcls vPNh ckr cnyrs ifjos”k ds lkFk lkFk fdlkuksa dh t:jrsa vkSj [ksrh djus dk <ax Hkh ifjofrZr gksrk tk jgk gS mlh t:jr ds lkFk if=dk ds fo"k; oLrq Hkh cny jgs gSa tks ljkguh; gSaA

& thrsUnz dqekj] mRrjk[k.M

eSa yxHkx 5 lkyksa ls Ñf"k tkxj.k i<+ jgk gw¡ ;gh ,d jk"Vªh; if=dk gS ftlesa Ñf"k ls lEcaf/kr jk"Vªh; Lrj ds Ñf"k lekpkj vkSj vk/kqfud tkudkjh feyrh gS ftlls fdlkuksa dks dkQh ykHk fey jgk gSA

& jfc dqekj fcgkj

vkidh if=dk tc Hkh le; feyrk gSa i<+rk gw¡ ysfdu vkids Qslcqd ist vkSj iksVZy dh yxHkx lHkh U;wt i<+rk gw¡ ] if=dk ds daVsUV esa dksbZ deh ugha gSA

& jes'k flag] fHkykbZ NRrhlx<+ Ñf"k tkxj.k esa izdkf”kr lk{kkRdkj lcls T;knk ilan vkrk gS D;ksafd ns”k Hkj ds lHkh laLFkkuksa dh tkudkjh ?kj cSBs fey tkrh gSA

& vfHk'ksd j?kqoa'kh] Mkyk mRrj izns'k

5 8 7

7 4 5

1 3 2 5 4 2 5 3 5 4 2 9 7 8 3 6 2 1 5 9 7 3 8 2

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

eSa cSad esa lgk;d izca/kd gwa fQj Hkh Ñf"k tkxj.k dks fu;fer i<+rh gw¡] ;g if=dk flQZ [ksrh dh tkudkjh ugha nsrh] cfYd lEiw.kZ jk"Vª esa gksus ls jk"Vªh; ,drk dks Hkh ,d lw= esa cka/krh gSA

& d`fr pkSgku] okjk.klh mRrj izns'k Ñf"k tkxj.k esa izdkf”kr dEiuh lekpkjksa dh ftruh rkjhQ dh tk, mruh gh de gS D;ksafd Ñf"k lekpkj rks vU; lekpkj i=ksa esa fey tkrs gaS ysfdu dEiuh ds u, mRiknksa dh tkudkjh blh if=dk ls feyrh gSA

& izfrek flag] t;iqj] jktLFkku if=dk esa f”kdk;r dh dksbZ xqatkb'k gh ugha gS vxj lq>ko dh ckr djsa rks Ñf"k lekpkj ds lkFk&lkFk Ñf"k {ks= ds jkstxkj lekpkjksa dk Hkh izdk”ku djsaA

& gjsUæ rksej ]Xokfy;j e/;izns'k Ñf"k tkxj.k if=dk fdlkuksa dks Ñf"k ds vykok fdlkuksa dks lHkh {ks=ksa dh tkudkjh nsrk gS tSls jktuhfr] flusek] [ksy] LokLF; vkfn ls voxr djkrh gSA ysfdu u;k ist xzkeh.k efgyk ljkguh; gSA

& vfer ik.Ms] jhok e/;izns'k fdlkuksa dh t:jr dks /;ku esa j[kdj lEiw.kZ lekpkj izdkf”kr djus okyh ns ” k dh igyh if=dk gS tks le;&le; ij viMsV gksrh jgrh gSA fdlkuksa dh t:jr dks /;ku esa j[kdj fgUnh iksVZy ykWUp ljkguh; igy gksxhA

& fjrs'k {kf=;] nsgjknwu

[kkuk&[ktkuk

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

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izksM~DV ykWUp

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Hkkjr es y‚Up gqvk ';k vkseh ¶ySxf'ki LekVZQksu

;kvkseh us Hkkjr esa viuk ¶ySxf'ki LekVZQksu ,evkbZ y‚Up fd;k gSA ftldh dher 24]999 #i;s gSA Hkkjr igyk cktkj gS tgka phu ds ckn ';kvkseh ,evkbZ 5 dh fcØh gksxhA ;g Qksu 3 thch jSe vkSj 32 thch LVksjst osfj,aV ds lkFk miyC/kd gksxkA Qksu dh fcØh 6 vçSy ls 'kq: gks pqdh gSa vkSj Qksu 4th] 3th] okbZ&QkbZ] CywVwFk vkSj ,u,Qlh liksVZ ds lkFk gSA blesa 3000 ,e,,p dh cSVjh nh xbZ gSA ;g Dokyd‚e fDod pktZ 3-0 rduhd liksVZ djrk gSA Qksu dh LØhu 5-5 bap Qqy ,pMh ¼1080x1920 fiDly½ fMLIys ds lkFk gSA ;g uSuks Mqvy fle liksVZ djrk gSA Qksu esa 16 esxkfiDly çkbejh dSejk vkSj 4 esxkfiDly ÝaV dSejk gSA

'kq: gksus tk jgh gS] gksaMk uSoh dh fMyhojh

gksa

Mk viuh gky esa y‚Up] gqbZ uSoh dh fMyhojh 'kq: djsxhA bl NksVh ckbd ds fy, jftLVªs'ku gks pqds gSa ftlesa ,si vkSj Mhyj'khi ds ek/;de ls Hkh yksxksa us jftLVj djok;k gSA uSoh dks Hkkjr esa gh cuk;k tk jgk gS vkSj blds cktkj esa vkrs gh ckbDld ds lsxesaV esa ,d u;k lsxesaV tqM+ tk,xkA uSoh dk çksMD'ku jktLFkku esa fLFkr daiuh dh Vkiqdkjk ;wfuV esa fd;k tk jgk gSA bldh fnYyh esa ,Dl 'kks&:e dher 39]500 #i;s jgsxhA ekywe gks fd gksaMk us ukoh dks fnYyh v‚Vks ,Dl iks esa y‚Up fd;k x;k tgka bls vPNk çfrfØ;k feyk FkkA bl ckbd dks pkyd vius vuqlkj ,lsljht dh enn ls dLVkekbt djok ik,xkA 88

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

ykok us ykWUp fd;k

lLrk lsV

eks

ckby fuekZrk daiuh ykok us de dher esa viuk u;k LekVZQksu y‚Up fd;k gSA ykok us bl Qksu dks ¶ys;j ,l 1 uke ls y‚Up fd;k gSA bl LekVZQksu dh dher 4]349 :i, j[kh gS ysfdu vki bls v‚uykbu 3]799 :i, esa [kjhn ldrs gSaA bl lekVZQksu dh fMLIys LØhu 4-5 bap dh gSA ykok dk ;g LekVZQksu ,aMªk;M ds 5-1 y‚yhi‚i v‚ijsfVax flLVe ij dke djrk gSA bl Qksu esa 512 ,ech jSe nh xbZ gSA ¶ys;j ,l1 dh baVjuy eseksjh 8 thch gS ftls ekbØks ,lMh dkMZ dh lgk;rk ls c<k ldrs gSaA vc ckr djsa blds dSejs dh rks blesa 3-2 esxkfiDly dk fj;j dSejk vkSj ÝaV esa 0-3 esxkfiDly dk dSejk fn;k x;k gSA bl LekVZQksu dk cSVªh csdvi Hkh vPNk gSA bl LekVZQksu esa 1750 ,e,,p ikoj dh cSVªh nh xbZ gSA ;g 13 ?kaVs dk cSdvi vkSj 9 ?kaVs dk V‚dVkbe nsxhA blds lkFk gh blesa ekbØks ;w,lch] okbZQkbZ] CywVwFk] vksVhth liksVZ tSls QhplZ Hkh ekStwn gSaA

lsgr

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psgjs dks lqanj cukrs

lfCt;ksa ds fNyds

ius ;s rks lquk gksxk fd lfCt;ka [kkus ls Ropk vPNh gksrh gS ij lfCt;ksa ds fNyds esa Hkh fo'ks"k xq.k gksrk gS tks Ropk ds fy, ykHkdkjh

gksrs gaSA [khjs % psgjs ij Hkh [khjs dk twl yxkus ls Qk;nk gksrk gSA 15 feuV rd twl yxk j[kus ds ckn BaMs ikuh ls /kks ysaA psgjk f[ky mBsxkA VekVj % Ropk ds fy, cgqr Qk;nsean gksrk gSA blesa ,aVhv‚DlhuMsaV gksrs gSaA VekVj ds fNyds ls elkt djsa vkSj twl dks psgjs ij yxk,aA psgjk f[ky mBsxkA 'kdjdan % dkys nkx] vka[kksa ds uhps dkys xðs+ vkfn dh leL;k gksus ij 'kdjadn dks dwV dj yxkus ls vkjke feyrk gSA 10 feuV ckn bls /kks ysaA uhacw % uhacw dk jl vkSj mldk fNydk nksuksa gh Qk;nsean gksrk gSA psgjs ij VSfuax gksus dh fLFkfr esa uhacw dkQh Qk;nsean jgrk gSA

fpyfpykrh /kwi ls cpk,a iSjksa dks

feZ;ksa esa gj dksbZ fpyfpykrh /kwi ls ijs'kku jgrk gSA gn rks rc gks tkrh gS tc yxkrkj /kwi esa ?kweus ds dkj.k iSj dkys gks tkrs gSaA ge vkidks crk jgs gSa dqN ?kjsyw mik; ftUgsa viukdj vki iSjksa esa ubZ tku Mky ldrh gaSA larjs dk fNydk /kwi esa lq[kk ysa vkSj fQj mls ihl dj ikmMj cuk ysaA mlesa 4&5 pEep nw/k feyk dj xk<k isLV cuk,aA bl isLV dks iSjksa ij yxk,a vkSj 20&25 feuV rd lq[kk ysaA mlds ckn gYds xje ikuh ls iSjksa dks /kks ysaA vc iSjksa dks rkSfy;s ls iksN dj ml ij ekLpqjkbt+j yxk ysaA csLV fjtYV ds fy;s bls g¶rs esa rhu ckj djsa vkSj [kwclwjr iSj ik,aA 1 pEep uhacw jl esa 'kgn feDl djsa fQj mlesa vk/kk pEep feYd ikmMj Hkh feDl djsaA bl isLV dks iSjksa ij yxkb, vkSj 20 feuV rd lq[kkus ds ckn gYds xje ikuh ls /kks yhft,A ckgj fudyus ls igys iSjksa ij luLØhu yxkuk fcYdqy uk HkwysaA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

jkf'kQy

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ekfld

Hkfo";Qy

ebZ 2016

es"k

o`"kHk

Nk=ksa dks lQyrk feyus ds iw.kZ vklkj gSaA dyk vkSj lkekftd dk;ksaZ ls tqM+s yksxksa dks vo'; ykHk gksxkA ukSdjh okyksa ds fy, LFkkukarj.k dk ;ksx cuk jgk gSA

fuos'k fd, gq, /ku dk ykHk feysxkA 'ks;j cktkj ;k ç‚iVhZ esa iSlk yxkus ds fy, ;g le; mÙke gSA vius dfj;j ij fo'ks"k /;ku nsaA

FkksM+s mrkj&p<+ko ds lkFk ?kj dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr lkekU; jgsxhA vk; ds vU; L=ksr gkfly gksaxsA fctusl esa lksp&le> dj iSlk yxk,aA

ddZ

flag

dU;k

dkjkcskfj;ka s ds fy, Hkh dkQh 'kHqk le; gAS il S s ds yus&nus ds çfr vf/kd lrdrZk cjrus dh vko';drk gAS ukd S jh dh ryk'k ea s yxs ;oqkvka s dks lQyrk vo'; feyxshA

bl le; cSafdax ;k çca/ku tSls {ks=ksa dh i<+ k bZ ds fy, le; vuqdwy gSA FkksM+s cgqr mrkj p<+ko ds lkFk vkids thou esa [kqf'k;ka cuh jgsaxhA

fctusl esa ikVZujf'ki djus ds fy, FkksM+k bartkj djsaA lkFk gh vxj dgha iSlk fuos'k djuk pkgrs gSa rks Hkh le; vuqdwy ugha gSA

rqyk

o`f'pd

/kuq

iSr`d /ku feyus ds ;ksx cu jgs gSa] ;fn fdlh u, dk;Z esa /ku fuos'k djsaxs rks mlesa ykHk çkIr gksxkA nksLrksa ;k fdlh Hkjkslsean ls /kks[kk feyus dh vk'kadk gSA

vius xqLls ij dkcw j[kdj dbZ ijs'kkfu;ksa ls cp ldrs gaSA ekrk ds lkFk fookn gks ldrk gS tcfd firk dk vkidks iwjk lg;ksx feysxkA

fdlh Hkh rjg dk QSlyk ysus ls igys mlds vPNs vkS j cq j s ifj.kkeksa ds ckjs esa fopkj dj ysaA fQtwy[kph djus ls cpsaA

edj

dqaHk

ehu

çfr;ksxh ijh{kk nsus okys Nk=ksa dks lQyrk fey ldrh gSA çeks'ku vkSj vPNh ukSdjh ds lkFk edj jkf'k ds tkrdks dks dk;Z&LFky ij iwjk lEeku feyus ds vklkj gSaA

tehu tk;nkn laca/kh dk;ks a Z es a lQyrk feysxhA eqf'dy le; esa fdlh ls okn&fookn djus ls cpsaA fpfdRlk] rduhdh] okf.kT; vkfn {ks=ksa ds fy, vuqdwy le; gSA

vk; ds u, L=ksr fey ldrs gSaA bl lky vius djhfc;ksa ls iSls ds ysu&nsu esa lrdZ jgsa vU;Fkk uqdlku mBkuk iM+ ldrk gSA

feFkqu

jkspd rF; pwgsa vkSj ?kksMsa mYVh ugh dj ldrs gSaA fny dk nkSjk vf/kdrj lkseokj dks gksus dh laHkkouk jgrh gSA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

fxygjh dh mez ukS lky dh gksrh gSA paæek ij ikuh dh [kkst Hkkjr }kjk dh xbZ FkhA

[ksy

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osLVbaMht+ efgykvksa us igyh ckj thrk V~oaVh&20 efgyk fo'odi

vks

iuj gSyh eSF;wt ¼66½ vkSj dIrku LVsQuh Vsyj ¼59½ ds 'kkunkj v/kZ'krdksa rFkk muds chp 120 ju dh vksifuax lk>snkjh dh cnkSyr osLVbaMht us xr rhu ckj dh pkSafi;u vkLVªsfy;k dks jfookj dks ,drjQk vankt esa vkB fodsV ls gjkdj igyh ckj vkbZlhlh V~oaVh&20 efgyk fo'odi dk pkSafi;u cuus dk xkSjo gkfly dj fy;kA osLVbaMht us vkLVªsfy;k dks ikap fodsV ij 148 ds pqukSrhiw.kZ Ldksj ij jksdus ds ckn 19-3 vksoj esa nks fodsV ij 149 ju cukdj ,sfrgkfld f[krkch thr gkfly dj yhA

ljQjkt cuk, x, ikfdLrku

Vh20 fØdsV Vhe ds u, dIrku

fdLrku fØdsV cksMZ us ljQjkt vgen dks jk"Vªh; Vh20 fØdsV Vhe dk dIrku fu;qä fd;k gSA oYMZ Vh20 esa 'keZukd çn'kZu ds ckn 'kkfgn vQjhnh us dIrkuh ls bLrhQk ns fn;k ftlds ckn ihlhch us ljQjkt dks dIrkuh dk Hkkj lkSaik gSA ihlhch us fV~oVj ij Hkh bl [kcj dks 'ks;j fd;kA ihlhch v/;{k 'kgj;kj [kku us dgk] vkt lqcg eSaus ljQjkt dks mls dIrku cuk, tkus dh lwpuk nhA eSaus mls crk;k fd mi dIrku gksus ds ukrs oks gekjk LokHkkfod p;u gSA eSa mls bl u, fdjnkj ds fy, 'kqHkdkeuk,a nsrk gwaA

jrpkuksd dks efgyk rks ekseksrk dks iq#"k ,dy f[krkc

Fkk

bZ y S a M dh V‚i cS M fea V u f[kykM+ h jrpkuks d ba r kuks u us vks y a f id pkSafi;u yh >wjsbZ dks lh/ks xse esa gjkdj bafM;k vksiu lqij lhjht esa efgyk ,dy dk f[krkc thr fy;kA bu nksuksa iwoZ pkSafi;uksa ds chp eqdkcys esa jrpkuksd us 42 feuV esa 21&17] 21&18 ls thr ntZ dhA ;g fo'o dh iwoZ uacj ,d phuh f[kykM+h ij 11 eqdkcyksa esa mudh pkSFkh thr gSA yh us 2012 esa bafM;k vksiu thrk FkkA

foDVj ,Dlsylu dks 21&15] 21&18 ls gjkdj viuk igyk f[krkc thrkA ;g ekseksrk dk pkSFkk lqij lhjht f[krkc gSA fiNys lky Qkbuy esa Hkkjr dh lkbuk usgoky ls gkjus tkiku ds dsaVks ekseksrk us iq:"k ,dy esa MsuekdZ ds okyh jrpkuksd us dgk] yh dq'ky vkSj vkØked f[kykM+h gSaA eSaus bl eSp dh vPNh rS;kjh dh FkhA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

jktuhfr

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Tky laj{k.k ikB~;Øe esa tYn iwjk djsa 'kkfey gks % f'kojkt flapkbZ ifj;kstuk % y laj{k.k ds lkFk laoZ/ku dh fn”kk esa csgrj ifj.kke ds fy, ikB~;Øe esa “kkfey djuk csgn tsVyh

t:jh gSA ;g ckr e/;izns”k ds eq[;ea=h f”kojkt flag pkSgku u dgh] ekSdk Fkk vizSy ekg fnYyh esa vk;ksftr ty lIrkg lekjksg dk;Zdze dkA tgka eq[;ea=h us dgk fd cPpksa dks “kq: ls gh bl fo"k; ij f”kf{kr djuk t:jh vkSj ty laj{k.k dks ikB~;Øe esa tksM+us dk lq>ko fn;kA lkFk gh eq[;ea=h us dgk fd iqjkus rkykcksa dk th.kksZ)kj djus ds lkFk gh u, rkykc cukus dk vfHk;ku pykuk csgn t:jh gSA

Ekgcwck ds gkFk tEew d'ehj dh deku

Mhih v/;{k egcwck eqQ~rh us eq[;ea=h cudj tEew d”ehj dh deku laHkky yh gSA ;g igyk ekSdk gS tc ns”k ds pkjksa fn”kkvksa dh deku efgykvksa ds gkFk esa gSA okLro esa iwoZ esa eerk cuthZ] if”pe esa vkuanh iVsy] mRrj esa egcwck vkSj nf{k.k esa t;yfyrk gSA bl izdkj tEew d”ehj dh deku Fkkeus ds lkFk 56 lky dh egcwck tEew d”ehj dh igyh vkSj ns”k dh nwljh eqfLye efgyk eq[;ea=h cuha gSA ogha Hkktik fo/kk;d ny ds nsrk MkW-fueZy flag yxkrkj nwljh ckj xBca/ku ljdkj ds mieq[;ea=h cus gSaA lkFk gh N% jkT;ea=h vkSj egcwck lesr 17 dSfcusV ea=h Hkh cuk, x, gSaA 96

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

dsa

Unzh; foRr ea=h v:.k tsVyh us flapkbZ ifj;kstukvksa dks iwjk djus dh odkyr dh gSA lkFk gh mUgksaus dgk fd vxys dqN lkyksa esa fdlkuksa dh vkenuh dks nks xquk djus vkSj xzkeh.k vFkZO;oLFkk dks etcwr djuk cgqr t:jh gSA lkFk gh foRrea=h us blds ckjs esa dsaUnz ls Hkjiwj enn nsus dks dgk gS] D;ksafd vfu;fer ekSle lfgr vU; dkj.kksa ls vkus okyh pqukSfr;ksa ls jkT; ljdkjksa dks vdsys esa eqdkcyk djuk dfBu gksxkA ogha ty lalk/ku ea=h mek Hkkjrh us dgk fd tyok;q ifjorZu ls ty lalk/kuksa ij vPNk vlj ugha iM+k gSA ftlds dkj.k ljdkj ds lkFk lekt dks Hkh ty laj{k.k dk;Z esa lg;ksx djuk iMs+xkA okLro esa ty laj{k.k lIrkg ds nkSjku tsVyh us ;g Hkh dgk fd xr o"kZ ekulwu dh detksjh ds dkj.k Ñf"k dk;Z dkQh pqukSrhiw.kZ jgk gSA ftldh otg ls vFkZO;oLFkk esa ekewyh o`f) gqbZ gSA ogha Ñf"k ea=h jk/kkeksgu us dgk fd ikuh dh leL;k ls mcjus ds fy, 5 yk[k u, dq,a vkSj rkykc [kksns tk,axsA

izn'kZuh lekpkj

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Ñf"k ds u, vuqHko Ñf"k tkxj.k dh utj ls —f"k dks ubZ fn'kk nsrk jk"Vªh; —f"k mUufr esyk % gky gh esa —f"k esa iwlk ds vkbZlh,vkj esa vk;ksftr fd, x, —f"k esysa dk vuqHko fdlkuksa vkSj —f"k {ks= gj ,d O;fä ds dqN [kkl gh jgkA is'k gS bl esysa dh dqN >yfd;ka &

—f"k esyk iatkc —f"k fo'ofo|ky; % iatkc —f"k fo'ofo|ky; dh rks ckr gh vyx gSA gy gh esa ih-,-;wesa vk;ksftr fd, x, bl esysa esa gtkjksa dh la[;k esa fdlkuksa us f'kjdr dj —f"k dh ubZ rduhdksa ds ckjs esa tkudkjh yhA dqN vk¡[kksa ns[kk –';&

,fxzVsd dks;EcVwj % dkSu dgrk gS bu okfn;ksa esa [ksrh dh [kq'kcw ugha egdrh gSA ;gk¡ ij rks ç—fr dk outkj gh dqN vyx gSA ;gk¡ ij —f"k dk ,d vuwBk laxe gS gy gh esa dks;EcVwj esa vk;ksftr gq, —f"k esysa esa ;gk¡ dh ç—fr dk utkjk ns[kus dks feykA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k vizSy 2016

flusek

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tYn gh luh fn[ksaxh

c‚

vkfej [kku ds lkFk

yhoqM vfHkus=h tYn gh luh fy;ksuh feLVj ijQsDVfuLV vkfej [kku ds lkFk dke djrh utj vk ldrh gSaA vkfej [kku gky gh esa luh ds lkFk ds dke djus dh bPNk tkfgj dj pqds gSaA ppkZ gS fd funsZ'kd vfHku; nso us viuh vkus okyh fQYe ds fy;s vkfej [kku dk p;u fd;k gSA bl fQYe ds fy, vkfej [kku us gh funsZ'kd dks luh dks uke lq>k;k gSA bl fQYe esa luh ,d vyx vorkj esa utj vk,axhA fQYe esa vkfej ,d baosfLVxsfVo v‚fQlj dk fdjnkj fuHkk,axs ysfdu ;s r; gks pqdk gS fd gS fd luh fQYe dh yhM ,DVªsl ugha gksaxhA xkSjryc gS fd luh tYn gh] 'kkg#[k [kku dh fQYe jbZl esa vk;Ve uacj djrh utj vk,xhA

jSi LVkj ;ks ;ks guh flag vkSj ckn'kkg lqf[kZ;ksa esa

;ks

;ks guh flag vkSj ckn'kkg us E;wftd baMLVªh esa vius xkuksa ds tfj, iatkch baMLVªh ls ysdj c‚yhoqM baMLVªh rd n'kZdksa ds fny ij jkt fd;kA ;ks ;ks guh flag vkSj ckn'kkg esa eueqVko dh [kcjsa yxkrkj ehfM;k esa NkbZ gqbZ gSaA gky gh esa [kcjsa vkbZ gSa fd nksuksa ds chp ,d ikVhZ esa dgklquh gks xbZ vkSj ckr >M+i rd igqap xbZA feM Ms dh [kcj ds vuqlkj] guh flag vkSj ckn'kkg ds ,d d‚eu ÝsaM dh ikVhZ esa nksuksa jSi LVkj esa fdlh ckr dks ysdj dgk lquh gks xbZ vkSj nksuksa ,d nwljs ij rh[ks desaV ikl djus yxsA ;g okn&fookn /kDdk&eqDdh rd igqap x;k vkSj fQj ogka ekStwn yksxksa us bl rdjkj dks jksdkA blls igys Hkh gky gh esa guh flag us viuh vkus okyh fQYe ^tksjkoj* ds Vªsyj y‚Up ij ckn'kkg dh rqyuk uSuks dkj ls dh FkhA

M~osu t‚ulu us tkjh fd;k ^csokWp* dk yqd] iksLVj eas ugh fn[kh fç;adk

g‚

yhoqM ,DVj M~osu t‚ulu us lks'ky ehfM;k ij vkus okyh fQYe ^csokWp* dh igyh rLohj 'ks;j dh gS] ysfdu blesa c‚yhoqM ,DVªsl fç;adk pksiM+k dgha utj ugha vk jgh gSaA M~osu us baLVkxzke ij tks QksVks 'ks;j dh] oks vesfjdk ds iqjkus e'kgwj 'kks ^csokWp* dh ;kn fnykrh gSA QksVks esa M~osu ds vykok ,DVj tSd ,Ý‚u] tksu ckl] vysDlkaæk níkfjvks] dsyh jksgjcSp vkSj ,DVªsl vYQsus'k gSMsjk utj vk jgh gSaA M~osu us QksVks ds dSI'ku esa fy[kk] ,DlDywfto ^cso‚p* yqd] ^cso‚p* dh gekjh iwjh VheA gkykafd bl iksLVj esa fç;adk utj ugha vk jgh gSa vkSj fç;adk fQYe esa foysu ds fdjnkj esa utj vk,xh fQYe vxys lky 19 ebZ dks fjyht gksxhA 98

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Published on 25th & Posted on 27th - 28th of Every Month RNI No. 65027/1996 Postal Reg. No. DL-SW-1/4177/2014-16