Krishi jagran punjabi magazine august 2015 by Krishi Jagran

n?Zw-J/-;h- feqPh ikroD ;kb 17 ^ nze 08 ^ nr;s 2015 ^ o[gJ/ 35

Gkos d/ ftek; ftu pdz{ f;uzkJh dk wjsZt phi T[guko fJe wjZstg{oB fJbki ukfonK dk okik ^ po;hw

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o"kZ 17 vad 08 vxLr 2015 #i;s 35 ;zgkde fBd/Fe ekoiekoh ;zgkde

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y/sh ;wkuko HHHH10

ਕੰ ਪਨੀ ;wkukoHHHHHHH22

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ਖੇਡ.................62

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ਉਤਪਾਦ ੁਰੂ.....64

ਰਾਜਨੀਤੀ.........66

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XkB wzsoh Bo/Ido w'dh B/ y/shpkVh wzsokb/ dk BK pdb e/ @feqFh ns/ fe;kB efbnkD wzsokb/# oZyD dh x'FDk ehsh j?. feqFh wzsokb/ dk BK pdbD dk wjZst gqshekswe io{o j? go fJ; s'I fJj th ;kc j[zdk j? fe wzsokb/ dk n;b we;d eh j?. fJj fgzvK dh noE-ftt;Ek dhnK u[D”shnK dh xZN' xZN ;thfeqsh sK j? jh. eJh okiK s'I fe;kBK dh y[deFh dhnK tX ojhnK ypoK yk; s”o s/ y/sh fe;kBK dhnK u[D”shnK ~ T[ikro eodhnK jB. r?o-w”;wh pkfoF Bkb c;bK dh spkjh ns/ fJ; ;kb xZN pkfoF j'D d/ nzdk}/ B/ ;zeNK s'I i{Md/ feqFh y/so dhnK go/FkBhnK ftu tkXk jh ehsk j?. jkb jh ftu ikoh u”Eh nfrqw nkebB fog'oN ftu id'I n;hI fJj t/yd/ jK fe ykd nzB T[sgkdB ftu 120 bZy NB dh ewh nk ;edh j? sK ;kc j' iKdk j? feqFh y/so ~ b? e/ iskJhnK ik ojhnK nkFzektK p/eko BjhI ;B, ;r'I wkB;{B d/ w'ou/ s/ th skik nKeVk d; fojk j? fe fJ; ;kb fJ; ftu 10% dh ewh oj/rh ns/ fJ; ;fEsh d/ gbND dk e'Jh ;ze/s th BjhI j?. jkbKfe gqXkB wzsoh dk fJj n?bkB ;tkrs d/ :'r j?, go T[whd fJj ;h fe fJ; jtkb/ ftu e[M m'; edw th u[Ze/ ikDr/ fijV/ fe;kBK dh fe;ws pdb d/Dr/. d/F dk fe;kB Bk f;oc wkB;{B dh nfBFussk Bkb i{M fojk j?, ;r'I T[gi dhnK ehwsK ftu nkJh froktN s'I th go/FkB j?. ;oeko g?No'bhnw gdkoEK dhnK xNhnK ehwsK dk ckfJdk T[jBK se BjhI gj[zuk ojh. Bk T[otoeK dhnK ehwsK xN eoe/ ns/ BK jh fpibh- vhib dhnK ehwsK xNk e/ fJj ezw ehsk ik fojk j?. fJ; soQK fJe gk;/ y/sh dh bkrs dh ehws

tX ojh j? ns/ d{i/ gk;/ T[gi s/ fwbD tkbh ehws xNdh ik ojh j? fi; Bkb fe;kBK dh y/sh s'I j'D tkbh nkwdBh ;[zrVdh ik ojh j?. Bshik fJj j? fe 2011-12 ftu fiE/ T[otoeK dh ygs 550 bZy NB Bkb Nkg s/ ;h, 2013-14 ftu fvr e/ T[j 470 bZy NB s/ nk gj[zuh j?. fJ;/ soQK fJ; d”okB gqiBe phi ns/ w[Zb phi dk T[sgkdB 1,45,000 NB s'I fvr e/ 99,700 NB nk frnk j?. nfij/ ;w/I ftu id'I y[d ~ pDk-puk e/ oZyD bJh fe;kBK ~ n?wn?;gh dh io{os j? T[d'I ;oeko d[nkok fJ; ftu wkw{bh tkX/ dh x'FDk B/ Tj[BK dh jskFk ~ tXkTD[ dk jh ewz ehsk j.? fe;kBK dh GbkJh bJh edw u[eD bJh uouk bzp/ ;w/I s'I j[zdh nk ojh j?. n?wHn?;H;tkwhBkEB B/ nzfsw fe;kB nk:'r dh nfXneFsk ehsh ;h fi; ftu fe;kBK dh ;fEsh ;[XkoB dk ftnkge jb ;h go fJj T[d'I s'I jh mzv/ p;s/ ftu fgnk j'fJnk j?. n?wn?;gh d/ s”o s/ 50% finkdk w[Zb d/D d/ tknd/ s/ pj[s xZN gqrsh j'Jh j?. N'eB d/ s”o s/ fwqdk ;tk;E ekov ns/ feqFh T[sgkdK bJh phwkfeqs pkiko fwb/ jB, fijV/ FkfJd jh fe;kBK ~ T[s;kfjs eod/ jB. fJ; bJh fJ; ftu e'Jh j?okBh BjhI fe ;ot/-do-;ot/ fJj gsk brdk j? fe B”i[nkB fe;kB y/sh Sv oj/ jB. Gkosh noE-ftt;Ek d/ fgSb/ fszB dFeK s'I i/ e'Jh fJe ;pe eZfYnk ikJ/ sK T[j ;kc ;kc fJjh j? fe fe;kBK dh ;fEsh ~ ;[XkoDk Bk e/tb rqkwhB noE-ftt;Ek ~ w[V ihfts eoBk ns/ g{oh noEftt;Ek bJh wjZstg{oB j? ;r'I rohph d/ yksw/ bJh th wjZstg{oB j?. & n?ZwH;hH v'wfBe

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d[fBnk dk ;G s'I tZvk c[Zb

;/ Bkb fgnko dk fJ}jko eoBk j't/ iK fco fe;/ ~ w[pkoetkd d/Dh j't/, ne;o jo ;fEsh ftu c[Zb jh jB fijBK Bkb s[;hI nkgDhnK GktBktK ~ gqrN eo ;ed/ j'. e'Jh th w”ek feT[I Bk j't/ c[ZbK dh tzBrh jo w”e/ ~ y[FB[wk pBkT[D d/ Bkb Bkb y[Fp{dko ns/ fdZb fyZuthI pDk fdzdh j?. eJh nfij/ w”e/ th j[zd/ jB id'I b'ehI ndG[s Biko/ ~ t/yd/ ofj iKd/ jB. ih jK, e[dos B/ fJe tko fco g{oh d[fBnk ~ j?okBh ftu gk fdsk j?. ikgkB dh okiXkBh N'ehU ftu jkb jh ftu fJj B}kok t/yD ~ fwfbnk id'I d[fBnk dk ;G s'I tZvk c[Zb J/wkc'oc?b; fNN?fBnw fyfbnk fi;~ t/yD bJh ;?bkp T[wV fgnk. fJ;~ fybD ftu g{o/ gzi ;kb dk ;wK bZrk j?. nkw s”o s/ b'ehI nfijh c[Zb g;zd eod/ jB fijBK ~ T[j nk;kBh Bkb nkgD/ jZE ftu cV ;eD go e[dos ftu nfij/ c[Zb th w”i{d jB fijV/ n”;s fJB;kBh bzpkJh s'I eJh r[Dk bzp/ j' iKd/ jB. pVh w[Ffeb Bkb fyVD tkbk S/ c[ZN dk fJj c[Zb ikgkB d/ fizdJh p'N?Bheb rkovB ftu fyfVnk j?. fJ;~ d[fBnk d/ ;G s'I g[okD/ ns/ ;G s'I tZv/ c[Zb dh gqiksh j'D dk doik fdZsk ik fojk j?. n?wkc'oc?b; fNN?Bhnw d/ pko/ e[M sZEL · n?wkc'oc?b; fNN?Bhnw nko/Fhnk gqiksh dk c[Zb NkfJNB J/ow d/ o{g ftu ikfDnk iKdk j? fijVk fJe NfjDh ofjs g[Fgeqw j?. · 1878 ftu fJskbth tB;gsh Fk;so Uvhnkovh pekoh B/ ;G s'I gfjbK fJ; c[Zb dh ftfrnkfBe ftnkfynk ehsh ;h fi;~ 1889 ftu gfjbh tko bzvB

· ·

d/ okfJb pkN?fBe rkovB ftu bkfJnk frnk ;h. fJ;dh y[Fp{ ;V/ j'J/ wk; dh soQK nkT[Idh j?. fi; eoe/ fJ;~ fwqs c[Zb th fejk iKdk j?. fJj fJe nfijk g”dk j? fijVk nkgDh 45 ;kb dh Tw[o d/ do”kB f;oc fsBz-uko tko jh go{h soKQ fyVdk j.? N'ehU d/ fizdkJh p'N?fBeb rkovB ftu bZr/ fJ; fwqs c[Zb dh fJe Mbe gkT[D bJh ;?bkBhnK d[nkok ;okj/ ikD bJh f;oc uko fdB bJh rkovB d/ r/N y'b/ rJ/ ;B. t?;/ sK fJj w[Zy o{g Bkb fJzv'B/Fhnk ftu gkfJnk iKdk j?. fJj c[Zb ;[wksok dhg dk w{b fBtk;h j? fijVk ;w[zdo sN dh T[gobh s?n s'I 100-150 whNo dh d{oh s/ fyVdk j?. c[Zb dh bzpkJh d' whNo j[zdk j? :kBh fe 6H56 c[ZN. fJj c[Zb fszB whNo se fyV ;edk j? :kBh fe 10 c[ZN se. fJ;dh pdp{ dh tiQk Bkb gokrD eoD tkb/ ehV/ fJ; tZb nkeofFs j'D s'I BjhI ofjzd/.

j[D }kfJek j't/rk j'o fsZyk

D ftu fsZyk b'eK dh ;G s'I gfjbh g;zd j[zdk j? gozs{ j[D fJ; ftu j'o fsZykgD nkT[D tkbk j? feT[Ife bkb fwou dhnK ehwsK ftu s/ih Bkb ikfJek fsZyk j'D d/ nk;ko B}o nk oj/ jB. fgSb/ uko wjhfBnK ftu bkb fwou dhnK ehwsK ftu 30 ch;dh dh s/ih doi ehsh rJh j?. nkT[D tkb/ fszB wjhfBnK ftu fwou dh BthI c;b nkT[D Bkb fJ;dhnK ehwsK ftu T[Skb nkT[D dh ;zGktBk j?. fi;dk ekoB dZyDh okiK ftu fwou dh uzrh c;b Bk j'Dk j?. id'I fe nzso-okFNoh pkiko ftu Gkosh fwou dh wzr pDh j'Jh j?. fdZbh ftu bkb fwou nKXok gqd/F, eoBkNe, wZXgqd/F ns/ oki;EkB ;w/s eJh okiK s'I nkT[Idh j?. brGr 80 ch;dh bkb fwou fJeZb/ nKXok gqd/F s'I nkT[Idh j? gozs{ fgSb/ uko wjhfBnK s'I fwou nkte ftu ewh doi ehsh rJh j? fi;d/ ekoB fJ;dh ehws tX ojh j?. phs/ wjhfBnK s/ i/ B}o gkJh ikt/ sK ngq?b wjhB/ ftu bkb fwou dk Gkn 80 o[gJ/ gqsh feb' ;h ns/ j[D T[;/ fwou dk Gkn 100 s'I 110 o[gJ/ gqsh feb' j?. p?V fwou fJ; ;w/I 140 s'I 170 o[gJ/ gqsh feb' fte ojh j?. fJ; s'I ;kc }kfjo j? fe nkT[D tkb/ d' wjhfBnK ftu fwou dh nkte d/ Bkb Bkb ehwsK ftu th s/ih oj/rh.

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

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xZN nkte Bkb ehwsK ftu s/ih

nki dh xZN nkte eoe/ fJ;dhnK ehwsK ftu s/ih nkT[D bZrh j?. fgnki dhnK ehwsK ftu fgSb/ fJe jcs/ ftu 10 o[gJ/ feb' se dk tkXk doi ehsk frnk j? fi;dk n;o Ffjo d/ y[dok GktK s/ th fgnk j?. ;g?Ffb;NK dh wzBhJ/ sK wzr d/ w[ekpb/ nkte xZN j'Dk jh fJ;dk w[Zy ekoB j?. okiXkBh ftu fgnki dhnK ehwsK ftu s/ih dk n;o j'o okiK ftu th t/yD ~ fwb fojk j?. E'e tgkohnK d/ nB[;ko wkB;{B eoe/ fgnki dh nkte xNZ jJ'h j? fi; Bkb fgnk} 1015 og[J/ gsqh feb' sI' tX e/ 30-35 og[J/ gsqh feb' fwb ojh j.? jkbKfe Ffjo dhnK wvzhnK ftu fcbjkb fgnki wkotkV d/ wEkfBnk, Gg'kbrV ns/ Bkro” d/ eu[kwB f;Nh sI' nk fojk j?. nkFzek iskJh ik ojh j? fe nkT[D tkb/ e[M fdBK ftu fgnki dhnK ehwsK j'o tX ;edhnK jB.

rzBk g/okJh Bk eoB dk c?;bk dk c?;bk ehsk j?. fJjBK fwZbK ftu J/ ph F{ro} d;{jk, fJzvhnB ;[eo'} w[e/ohnK ns/ nwb'j rzBk fwb Fkfwb j?.

Bh dhnK ehwsK xZN ns/ rzB/ dhnK ehwsK finkdk j'D dh dbhb d/ e/ gzikp dhnK fszB tZvhnK gqkJht/N F{ro fwZbK B/ ;kotifBe B'fN; d/ e/ fJ; ;kb fwZbK Bk ubkT[D

wzfBnk ik fojk j? fe oki dhnK j'o uko' fwbK th fJ;/ okj s/ ubZD dh fsnkoh ftu jB. fJjBK fwZbK dh g/okJh eg?f;Nh ;oekoh fwZbK s'I uko r[Dk f}nkdk j?. T[E/ d{i/ gk;/ eKro; B/ fJ; w[Zd/ s/ ;hHn?w gqekF f;zx pkdb dh ykw'Fh s/ fBFkBk ;kfXnk j? ns/ rzBk fwZbK B/ nypkoK ftu ;kotifBe B'fN; d/ e/ fejk fe rzB/ dh ehws 295 o[gJ/ gqsh e[fJzNb j? id'I fe uhBh dk o/N 33 s'I 35 o[gJ/ d/ B/V/ s/V/ j?. nfij/ ftu rzB/ dh g/okJh eoe/ xkNk BjhI u[Zfenk ik ;edk. fJj efje/ fwZbK B/ nkgDk fgZSk S[vk fbnk j?.

fwFB rohB fNqfpT{N dh F[o{nks

fiz

drh dh oZfynk bJh o[Zy ns/ g”fdnK dh ;zGkb pj[s io{oh j?. i/ wB[Zy B/ ;w/I f;o izrbK dh ;zGkb Bk ehsh sK ihtB yso/ ftu g? ikJ/rk. fJj rZb rtoBo egskB f;zx ;'bzeh B/ gzikp ftu nk:'fis rohB fNqfpT{N gq'i?eN d/ T[dxkNB ;so ftu ejh. T[jBK B/ fejk fe tB ns/ tB ihtK dh ;zGkb Bkb jh n;hI iht ftfGzBsk dh oZfynk eo ;ed/ jK. rohB fwFB nkc fJzvhnk Bkb fiZE/ tksktoD ftu ;[Xko j't/rk T[E/ fJ; Bkb d/jksh ns/ d{o doki d/ y/soK ftu o'}rko d/ w”e/ th fwbDr/. gzikp ;oeko d[nkok oki ftu v/Y eo'V g”d/ bkJ/ ikD dk beF oZfynk frnk j?. fJ; gq'i?eN d/ sfjs 60 bZy g”d/ bkJ/ ik oj/ jB. Bkb jh 3000 j?eN/no ftu ;oekoh tB ftef;s ehs/ ik oj/ jB ns/ 25 eo'V o[gJ/ dh bkrs Bkb b[fXnkDk ftu gzikp oki tB F'X ;z;EkB dh ;EkgBk ehsh ik ojh j?. 12

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

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nBko j'J/ fpwko

jkokFNo ftu nBko dh c;b p[oh soQK p?eNhohnb pbkfJN o'r Bkb ghfVs j'D eoe/ phwko c;b ftu Fkfwb j' rJh j?. nBko dh c;b ftu ekb/ XZfpnK d/ Bkb p?eNhfonb fo;kt j' fojk j? fi; eoe/ c;b d/ g{oh soQK BFN j'D d/ nk;ko B}o nk oj/ jB. fJjh ekoB j? fe nBko d/ T[sgkdB ftu 90% dh ewh nkJh j?. nBko ftu nkJ/ XZfpnK d/ eoe/ c;b dk p[oh soQK B[e;kB j'fJnk j? ns/ oki ftu cbK dh r[DtZsk ftu 70% se dh ewh nkJh j?. fgSb/ ;kb dh s[bBk ftu nBko dh ehws ftu 30% dh ewh nkJh j?. ;{soK dh wzBhJ/ sK xo/b{ pkiko ftu fJ;dh ehws 40 s'I 50 o[gJ/ gqsh feb' oj/rh. :{ogh pkiko bJh ntF/F ofjs cbK dh io{os dh g{osh eoB ftu fe;kBK ~ w[Ffeb dk ;kjwDk eoBk g? fojk j? fJ;bJh gZSwh J/Fhnk ftu ekch xZN fBo:ks j[zdk j?. Bkf;e, fJzdkg[o ns/ wokmtkVk d/ e[M y/soK ftu c;b ~

Gkoh B[e;kB j'fJnk j?. nKefVnK d/ nB[;ko ;zg{oB Gkos d/ e[b nBko T[sgkdB ftu fJeZb/ wjkokFNo dh 90% fjZ;/dkoh j?. fJ; fpwkoh Bkb bVD bJh b'eb :{Bhtof;Nh d/ Bkb fwbe/ fJe nB[;zXkB Nhw dk rmB ehsk ikJ/rk fijVk fJ; fpwkoh ~ d{o eoB d/ T[gkJ/ s/ ;Nvh eoe/ fJ;dk jZb eZY/rk. fgSb/ ;kb th g[D/ d/ e'b fJzdkg[o ftu nBko dh c;b ftu ekb/ XZp/ g?D ns/ fo;kt jD ' dk gsk br Z k ;h fi; Bkb be'b fe;kBK ~ 100 eoV' og[J/ dk Be[;kB jf'Jnk ;h.

ukj Bkb jt'r/k e;I?o dk fJbki

eh s[;hI edh ;'funk j? fe o'i ;t/o/ ukj dhnK u[;ehnK Bkb fiE/ fdB dh F[o{nks j[zdh j? T[E/ fJj ukj e?I;o fijh ikB b/tk fpwkoh Bkb bVD ftu th fJ;s/wkb ehsh ik ;edh j?. ih jK, fJj ;Zu j?. ukj dhnK yokp gZshnK Bkb Bk f;oc e?I;o fijh ysoBke fpwkoh dk fJbki ehsk ik ;edk j? ;r'I ewi'o :kdkFs ~ th mhe eoB ftu wddrko j?.

ekT{I;b nkc ;kfJzNhfce n?Iv fJzv;Nqhnb fo;ou B/ gfjbh tko Gkos ftu ukj dhnK gZshnK ftu gkJ/ ikD tkb/ e?N/fe; sZs Bkb fJe seBhe fsnko eo bJh j?. fJ; seBhe ~ j[D dtkJh pBkT[D tkbh fJe fBZih ezgBh ~ fdZsk frnk j? fijVh fJ; seBhe ~ ibdh pkiko ftu b? e/ nkJ/rh. fJj sZs e?N/fez; ewi'o :kdkFs ns/ e?I;o fijh fpwkoh ~ d{o eodk j?. fcbjkb fJ; sZs dk T[g:'r dtkJh pBkT[D ftu BjhI ehsk ik fojk gozs{ ukj dk ekch wksok ftu fJ;s/wkb ehsk ik fojk j?. fJ; ftu 75% uhB ns/ ikgkB dk fjZ;k j? fijV/ fJ;d/ ;ZG s'I tZv/ fteq/sk jB. i/ fJj seBhe ekoro f;ZX j[zdh j? sK fJj w?vheb y/so ftu fJe wjZstg{oB edw j't/rk.

eDe s/ 10% nk:ks F[be

nk:ks F[be fBoXkfos ehsk frnk j?. eDe dk do ;oeko d/ ykd wzsokb/ B/ d; ch;dh nk:ks F[be nk:ks 17 o[gJ/ gqsh dk gaq;skt gkfos ehsk j?. d/F ftu ;ogb; ;Nke ~ feb' ehsk ik fojk j? id'I t/yfdnK ;;sh eDe d/ nk:ks s/ nze[F bkT[D bJh nfijk fe xo/b{ pkiko ftu fJj ehsk frnk j?. jkb/ eDe s/ e'Jh nk:ks F[be BjhI bkfJnk 18H5 o[gJ/ gqsh feb' frnk. T[gG'rsk wkwb/ ns/ ykd ;kotifBe tzv wzsoh okw fwbdk j?. d/F ftu eDe ftbk; gk;tkB B/ ;oeko d[nkok Gkosh ykd fBrw dh b'VhIdh ng{osh j?. (n?c;hnkJh) s'I yohdh rJh eDe dh r[DtZsk s/ u[Ze/ ik oj/ T[jBK B/ df;nk fe fJ; ;tkbK ~ r?o tkfip mfjokfJnk j?. r”osbp j? fe ;kb n?c;hnkJh s'I yohdh ik ojh eDe uzrh r[DtZsk tkbh n?c;hnkJh ykdnzBK dh yohd ns/ tzv dh B'vb J/iz;h j?. j?. eDe yohd ~ b? e/ r[DtZsk wkDeK ~ Bow ehsk frnk ykd wzsoh dk efjDk j? fe fJ; soQK i' fog'oN fwbh j? j? feT[Ife p/w”;w pkfoF Bkb c;b ~ B[e;kB th j'fJnk ;h. c;hnkJh Ñf"k d/ ;ogb; ;Nkea j'dh D d/eqpkti{ d eDe nk:ks T[;d/ekds nB[ZV;fephZ ko gq-kdkW Jht/eN dk Nq/vo} eDe nk:ks eo oj/ mi;ks x djs aA vius lkjsjBÑf"k n?mRikn] lqfo/kkvks ¶r ekds ZfVaxdk djs aA fi;d/ ekoB ;;s/ nk:ks s/ o'e bkT[D bJh jh d; ch;dh ehsk ik fojk j?.

e/I

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;pih fteq/sktK bJh ;”o T{oik ;zukfbs t?Ifvzr rZvh

owh ns/ ;odh d/ w”;w ftu ;pihnK ~ bzp/ ;w/I se skik oZyD dh ;wZf;nk Bkb ;pih fteq/sktK ~ i{MDk g?Idk j?. fteq/sktK dh fJ; ;wZf;nk ~ fXnkB ftu oZyfdnK Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB (nkJhJ/nkonkJh) B/ ;”o T{oik Bkb uZbD tkbh rZvh Jhikd ehsh j? fijVh ;pihnK ~ jo w”;w ftu so'skik oZy/rh. ;”o T{oik Bkb uZbD tkbh fJ; ufbs t?Ifvzr rZvh (o/jVh) ~ fJ; soQK fBofws ehsk frnk j? fe ;oihnK ~ d' s'I gzi fdBK se skik oZfynk ik ;edk j?. nw{wB ;pihnK ~ skik oZyD bJh ;pih fteq/sk frZb/ p'fonK dk fJ;s/wkb eod/ jB iK E'V/ E'V/ ;w/I pknd ;pihnK s/ gkDh fSVed/ ofjzd/ jB. fJ; Bkb ;pihnK ftu rbB dh ;wZf;nk g?dk j' iKdh j?. yk; eoe/ gZs/dko ;pihnK ftu gkDh fSVeD Bkb gZs/ rb iKd/ jB ns/ gZshnK dh F?bc bkfJc xZN e/ f;oc fJe fdB ofj iKdh j?. id'I fe NwkNo, yhok ns/ j'o ;pihnK finkdk s'I finkdk d' fdBK se jh skik ofj ;edhnK jB. ;VhnK j'JhnK ;pihnK t/uD Bkb fte/qsktK ~ B[e;kB ;fjDk g?Idk j? feT[Ife rkje nfijh ;pih yohdDk g;zd BjhI eod/. ;w/I ns/ fteq/sktK dh io{os ~ t/yfdnK nkJhJ/nkonkJh B/ ;”o T{oik ;zukfbs o/jVh fv}kfJB ehsh j? fi; ftu d' s'I gzi fdB se ;pihnK ns/ cb ski/ ofj ;ed/ jB. fJj

o/jVh skik cbK ns/ ;pihnK ~ ;KGD d/ ezw th nkT[Idh j? feT[Ife nk; gk; d/ tksktoD ns/ skgwkB d/ nB[;ko jh fJj nzdo dk skgwkB ekfJw oZydh j?. T[gobh s?n d/ Bkb Bkb o/jVh ftu EZb/ tZb 8 feT{fpe c[ZN gb/Nckow fdZsk j'fJnk j? fijVk fe ;pihnK ~ ;N'o eoB d/ ezw ftu fbnKdk ik ;edk j?. o/jVh ftu e{fbzr gqGkt bJh vhH;hH c?B} ns/ bkfJN bJh vhH;hH n?bHJhHvh bZrh j'Jh j? fi;~ 100 vpfbT{ gh d/ ;'bo c'N' t'bfNe g?Bb okjhI fpibh fwbdh j?. fJ; ftu fpibh ~ ;N'o eoB bJh th 7 J/ n?u dk n?Boih p?Ie fdsk frnk j?. fJ; ftu skgwkB ~ 5-8 fvroh ;?Hrq/v se xZN eoB dh ;[ftXk th j? ns/ nkg/efFs nkodosk ~ 15-30% se tXkfJnk th ik ;edk j?. fJ; ftu ;KGhnK rJh ;pihnK dk ozr, pBktN ns/ skirh finkdk s'I finkdk gzi fdBK se poeoko oZyh ik ;edh j? fi; Bkb fteq/sktK dh e[b nkwdBh ftu th tkXk j't/rk.

;/Nkohnk ftohvh;L fJe Bt/I g”d/ dh y'i

;b dh r[DtZsk ns/ g?dktko ~ tXkT[D bJh d[fBnk Go d/ fe;kBK ~ c;b s/ BkJhNq'iB fSVeD dh io{os j?. c{v n?Iv n?rohebuo nkor/BkJhi/FB d/ nB[;ko ;kb 2011 ftu ;z;ko ftu fe;kBK d[nkok 100 fwbhnB NB s'I th finkdk BkJhNq'iB fJ;s/wkb ehsh iKdh ;h. T[E/ j[D fw;”oh :{Bhtof;Nh ftu y'i eosk g”fdnK ftu BkJhNq'iB s/ xZN fBoGosk tZb ezw eo oj/ jB fi; ftu fe;kBK bjH bkrs ftu ewh nkJ/rh ns/ T[j t?Ffte nkpkdh bJh G'iB 16

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

gqdkB eo ;eDr/. fJ;/ rZb ~ fXnkB ftu oZyfdnK pqKv bkfJc ;kfJzf;} ;?Ino d/ n?w:{ g';N vkeN'ob c?b', coBKvk nwkob B/ fJe nfij/ g”d/ dh g”d fsnko ehsh j? fi;dh g?dktko bJh BkJhNq'iB dh finkdk io{os BjhI j[zdh. fJ;dk BK ;/Nkfonk ftfovh; j?. fi;dk f;ZXk ;zpzX e[dosh o{g Bkb g?dk j'D tkb/ p?eNhohnk Bkb j[zdk j? fijVk BkJhNq'iB dk pj[s tXhnk ;o's j?. fJ;~ xkj dh Fq/Dh ftu jh oZfynk iKdk j?. jkbKfe wZeh, M'Bk ns/ rzB/ fijhnK c;bK (fijVhnK fe G'iB dk T[sgkdB eodhnK jB) ftu yk; ;zouBktK dk fBowkD BjhI j[zdk. fJjBK ftu ;zouBktK dk gsk bkT[Dk g/uhdk wkwbk j' frnk j? fJ;bJh ;/Nkfonk ftohvh; T[j g”d ftebg j? fi;dh wdd Bkb F'Xeosk fJj gsk bk ;ed/ jB fe g”d/ ftu ;[Gkfte o{g Bkb BkJhNq'iB ;fEoheoB fe; soQK j[zdk j?. fJ;d/ bJh F'XeosktK B/ fJ; xkj dh 30 s'I finkdk ihB'NkfJg iKu ehsh fijVh fe g”fdnK ftu BkJhNq'iB ;fEoheoD ftu wddrko j?. j'o c;bK bJh th F'Xeosk nfij/ jh fe;/ g”d/ dh y'i eoDr/.

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nrmW p`tI iv`c rs cUsx vwly kIiVAW dI rokQwm krn leI auprwly krn dI loV

rm slwhwkr syvw, biTMfw (pI.ey.XU) dy KyqI mwihrW Anuswr kIqy srvyKx Anuswr nrmyN dI Psl qy rs cUsx vwly kIVy Kws krky ic`tI m`KI dw hmlw vyKx iv`c AwieAw hY pr bhuqy KyqW iv`c ies dI igxqI AwriQk kgwr dy pYmwny qo Q`ly hY pr iPr vI iksnW nUM lgwqwr Awpxy Kyqw dw srvyKx krdy rihxw cwhIdw hY bI.tI kpwh aupr kItnwSk dvweI

dy iCVkwA krn leI PYslw, kIVy dy AwriQk kgwr qy phMuc jwx smyN lYxw cwhIdw hY [ qyly nUM mwrn leI iCVkwA aus vkq kro jdo 50 pRqISq bUitAW iv`c pUry bx cùky p`qy JurV murV hoey jwmxI Aqy p`qy iknwirAW qo pILy pY jwx [nrmyN dI ic`tI m`KI dI rokQwm leI iCVkwA aus smy surU kro jdo bUty dy auprly ih`sy iv`c svyr nUM 10 vjy qoN pihlW ies dI igxqI pRqI p`qy qy 6 jW qo v`D ho jwvy jW jdoN ivckwrlI CqrI dy 50 pRqISq bUitAW dy pìqAW qy Sihd vrgIAW bUMdW hox [cypy (eyiPf) nUM mwrn vwsqy vI audoN iCVkwA kro jdo ivckwrlI CqrI dy 50% pìqAW qy Sihd vrgIAW bMUdW hox [ jdo mIlI b`g dy b`cy jW bwlg kIVy bUItAW qy idKweI dyx ausy vkq ies dI rokQWm leI iCkwA kro [ies qoN ielwvw ikswnW nMU ieh slwh id`qI jWdI hY ik Awpxy KyqW dy Kwl bMny Aqy rsiqAW qy augy ndInW nUM cMgI qrW nst kr idE Aqy nweItrojn vwlIAW KwdW dI byloVI vrqoN nW kro iehnW nukiqAW nUM Apxw ky ikswn ApxI Psl nUM rs cUx vwilAW kIiVAW qo mukq krky cMgw JwV pRpq kr skdy hn [

j[D ;pihnK th p'bDrhnK

gkB dh ;[go wkoehN ftu ;pihnK dhnK ehwsK nukBe tX rJhnK jB. feT[Ife ;pihnK B/ th wB[Zy dh soQK p'bDk F[o{ eo fdZsk j?. ;pihnK dhnK ehwsK tXD d/ fgZS/ NwkNo, po'ebh ns/ SZbh d/ nzdo'I nkT[IdhnK nktk}K jB fijVhnK rkjeK ~ nkgD/ tZb fyZu ojhnK jB. fJjh ekoB j? fe ;pihnK dhnK ehwsK ftu 250% se fJikck j'fJnk j?. yk; s”o Bkb pZfunK bJh fJj ;pihnK fyZu dk e/Ido pDhnK j'JhnK jB. 18

fJj j?okBh dh jh rZb j? fe id'I s[;hI ;pih wzvh ftu NwkNo yohdD ikU ns/ T[;~ jZE bkT[IfdnK jh s[jk~ j?b' dh nktk} ;[DkJh d/t/ sK s[;hI th j?okB j'J/ fpBK BjhI oj'r/. fJ;d/ Bkb jh ;pihnK nkgDh y{ph ns/ skirh d/ pko/ th ikDekoh d/D sK j?okB eoB tkbh rZb jh j?. ns/ fJj ekoB j? fe ikgkBh ;pih wkoehN ftu fJjBK fdBhI rkjeK dh GhV bZrh j'Jh j? ns/ ;pihnK dk pzvb yohdD ftu fdbu;gh b? oj/ jB. p'bd/ NwkNo s[jkvk fdb fiZs jh b?Dr/. fJjBK p'bdhnK ;pihnK ~ ikgkB dh jh n?v

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

J/iz;h Eke' j'v' B/ ftef;s ehsk j?. wkBth ;goF ns/ ;pihnK d/ phi skgwkB ftu nzso d/ ekoB fJe nkvhU ;ze/s d/ o{g ftu ezw eodk j?. fJ;/ seBhe ~ fJjBK ;pihnK ftu fJ;s/wkb ehsk frnk j?. fJj seBhe fJ; bJh ftef;s ehsh rJh j? fe rkjeK ~ ;pihnK dh skirh ns/ j'o feqFh ;zpzfXs ikDekohnK gqkgs j' ;eD. fi;d/ sfjs ;pihnK ~ T[rkfJnk iKdk j?. fJj nktk} j'o fe;/ dh BjhI ;r'I fJe fe;kB dh j? fijVk ;pihnK dk T[sgkdB eodk j?. :{ fNT{p s/ th fJ;dh thvhU t/yh ik ;edh j? . fJ;dk fbz e j? L h p://youtu.be/Q4GdIV8G0d E

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fBzw d/ ;s s'I g?;Nh;kfJv coh y/sh nZ

ieb c;bK s/ ehNBkFeK dk xZN s'I xZN fJ;s/wkb eoB dh e'fFF ehsh ik ojh j? feT[Ife ehNBkFeK d/ gqGkt Bkb eJh fpwkohnK b'eK ~ x/oD bZrhnK jB. nfij/ ftu i/ g?;Nh;kfJv w[es y/sh dh rZb ;kjwD/ nkJ/ sK s[;hI j?okB j'J/ fpBK BjhI ofj ;ed/ ns/ ;G s'I gfjbk ;tkb s[jkv/ wB ftu fJjh nkJ/rk fe eh nfijk ;zGt j?< ih jK, tkokD;h d/ doiB Go fgzvK d/ fe;kBK B/ ;pihnK ftu ehfVnK d/ pukn bJh fSVekn ehs/ ikD tkb/ ehNBkFeK d/ gq:'r s'I s”pk eo bJh j?. fJj ;zGt j'fJnk Gkosh ;pih nB[;zXkB gfoFd d/ ftfrnkfBeK dhnK nEZe e'fFFK Bkb fijBK B/ fJjBK fe;kBK ~ ehNBkFe w[es ;pih g?dk eoe/ b'eK ~ y[nkT[D dh e;w gtkJh j?. Gkosh ;pih nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB d/ feqFh ftfrnkfBeK B/ g?;Nh;kfJv coh y/sh dh nby irkT[D bJh pBko; d/ fuoJh fgzv, ndbg[ok, G'gkg[o ;fjs doiB Go fgzvK d/ fijV/ fe;kBK ~ ;bkj fdZsh T[E'I d/ fe;kBK B/ g?;Nh;kfJv w[es ;pih T[rkT[D dh e;w yk bJh. r”osbp j? fe y/sh fe;kBh ftu fBzw d/ gZfsnK, fBzp'bh ns/ fBzw d/ s/b dk gq:'r

c;b ;[oZfynk bJh gfjbK ehsk iKdk fojk j? gozs{ ehNBkFe gfjbh tko pDkfJnk frnk j?. g?;Nh;kfJv w[es ;pih g?dk eoB tkb/ fe;kBK dk wzBDk j? fe ykD tkfbnK ~ uzrh ;/js d/ Bkb fiE/ ;[nkd dk ckfJdk fwb fojk j? T[E/ ;kvh nkwdBh ftu th pus j' ojh j? feT[Ife fBzw dk ;s ekch ;;sk j? ns/ gq:'r th nk;kB j?. fe;kBK d/ w[skfpe gfjbK p?IrB, fGzvh, NwkNo nkfd s/ gqsh J/eV 10 s'I 12 jiko o[gJ/ dtkJh d/ fSVekn s/ jh you j' iKd/ ;B gozs{ fBzw d/ ;s d/ gq:'r Bkb fJ; you ftu th ewh nkJh j?. fBzw dh cbh Bkb fsnko fJj ehNBkFe fe;kBK bJh bkGekoh ehfVnK, gokr tkjeK, goihftnK fit/I wX{wZyhnK, wZeVhnK, pZo ns/ gzShnK bJh fiE/ r?o-B[e;kBdkfJe j? T[E/ B[e;kB gj[zukT[D tkb/ ehfVnK fit/I- wkj{, cokc[dek nkfd ~ ysw eoB ftu ekoro j?.

j[D nkB bkfJB No/fvzr eoBr/ fe;kB s[;hI fe;kB j' ns/ M'B/, egkj iK e'Jh j'o nBki t/uDk ukj[zd/ j' sK s[;hI g';N nkfc; ik ;ed/ j' iK g';N wk;No ~ fJ;dh ypo eo ;ed/ j'. vke ftGkr ibdh jh fJ; soQK dk gkfJbN gq'rokw bKu eoB dh fsnkoh ftu j?, fi;d/ ifoJ/ fe;kBK ~ NqK;g'oN s/ fJe g?;k you ehs/ fpBK jh fJzNoB?N s/ T[sgkd t/uD ftu wdd fwb/rh. g';Nb fvgkoNw?IN dh :'iBk fgzvK ftu g';N wk;NoK ~ s?Bks eo fe;kBK d/ T[sgkdK d/ pko/ ikDekoh fJeZmh eoBk ns/ No/vo} bJh fJ; vkN/ ~ nkB bkfJB ngb'v eoBk j? fi; Bkb T[gG'rsk f;ZX/ fe;kBK d/ T[sgkdK ~ nkB bkfJB yohd ;ed/ jB. fJzfvnB g';N fJ; ftu ftu”b/ dh G{fwek ftu oj/rh. T[so gqd/F ns/ s/bzrkBk d/ uhc g';N wk;No iBob phHthH;[Xkeo B/ df;nk fe vke ftGkr nrb/ e[M jcfsnK ftu nKXok gqd/F ns/ s/bzrkBk ftu fJj gkfJbN gq'i?eN 20

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

bKu eo ;edk j?. fJzvhnB g';N dh fJj gfjb T[jBK e'fFFK dk fjZ;k j? fi;d/ sfjs g';N nkfc; ns/ T[jBK d/ eowukohnK d/ tZv/ B?Ntoe dk fJ;s/wkb eoB dh e'fFF ehsh ik ojh j?. Jh-w/b, w'pkfJb c'B, fJz;N?IN u?N n?g; ns/ n?e;gq?; e'ohno ;otf;} d/ ekoB vke ftGkr dk w[Zy ezw :kBh fuZmhnK gj[zukT[Dk ngq;zfre j' frnk j?. vke ftGkr j[D fijV/ y/soK ftu fdbu;gh ftyk fojk j?, T[jBK ftu'I ckfJB?Ifhnb ;oftf;} ns/ fJzF'o?I; Fkfwb j?. Bkb jh ftGkr nkgDk oki;t tXkT[D bJh fpiB; d/ j'o Bt/I o;s/ bG fojk j?. Bt/I g'qi?eN d/ sfjs g';Nwk;No ;wkoN c'B d/ ifoJ/ ckow ew'fvNh} dh c'N' b? e/ t?pkfJN s/ fJ;dh fvN/b ngb'v eoBr/. fJj t?p;kfJN No/fvzr gb/Nckow dh soQK ezw eo/rh. fe;kBK bJh fJj ;oft; coh j't/rh id'I fe fJzvhnk g';N yohddkoK bJh wkw{bh ch; bZr/rh. Bkb jh fJj Fos th j't/rh fe yohddko fJ; ew'fvNh ~ io{oh fmekD/ se gj[zukT[D bJh fJzvhnB g';N dh NqK;g'oN ;oft; dk fJ;s/wkb eo/rh.

ih n?; e?bN?e; nkfJb

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:{vb/- o?vh fvqze

cn?w;hih ezgBh vkpo fbfwN/v nkgD/ ;[gkuB T[sgkdK bJh b'efgqn pqKv jkiw'bk dk ft;Eko eo o?vh N{ fvqze g/n d/ Bkb pk}ko ftu T[soh j?. ezgBh B/ dZf;nk fe T[j jkiw'bk :{vb/ BK Bkb g/n dh BthI bVh pkiko ftu fbnkJ/ jB ns/ rkjeK ~ Gkosh ;[nkd dh g/FeF j't/rh. fJj g/n S/ nbr nbr ;tkdK ftu fwbDr/ fijBK d/ BK th fJ; soQK oZy/ rJ/ jB fe y[d jh rkje fJjBK tZb fyu/ fpBK BjhI ofjDr/. fJjBK d/ BK jBL nktkok nkw gzBk, fBzp{ok fFezih, r' r'nk r'nktk, fJek; ibihok, r'bwkb r'brZgk ns/ eGh ekbk eGh yZNk. YkJh ;” fwHbhH d/ g?e

ftu T[gbpX fJj g/n e/tb 30 o[gJ/ ehws ftu pkiko ftu fwbDr/. nfXekohnK B/ fejk j? fe fJj T[sgkd nkgD/ rip ;[nkd ns/ rkjeK s'I ;gFN ;zgoe d/ ekoB o?vh N{ fvqze g/n tor ftu tZyoh gfjukD pBkT[D ftu ekw:kp j'Dr/.

okT{Iv ng e?I;o w[esL wkB;?IN'

B;? I N ' B/ nkgD/ okT{Iv ng T[sgkdK s/ F'X eoB bJh fJe pkjoh ftfrnkfBe db dh ftt;Ek ehsh j?. e?I;o s/ nB[;zXkB bJh wkou ftu vpfbT{n?uU dh nzso-okFNoh J/iz;h B/ ;whfynk eod/ j'fJnK dZf;nk fe yogstko BkFh d/ gqw[Zy xNe e?I;o dk ekoB pDd/ jB. vpfbT{n?uU d/ nB[;ko eko;hB'i?fBe dk xNe rbkJhc';?N j? fi;~ ftfrnkfBe s”o s/ bZfGnk frnk ;h. wkB;?IN' B/ ftFtk; dtkfJnk j? fe yogstko ezNo'b bJh ezgBh d/ T[sgkd g{oh soQK ;[oZfyns jB ns/ fJjBK ~

pBkT[D ftu g{oh soQK gkodofFsk oZyh rJh j?. ezgBh B/ fJzNoN/e ;kfJzNhfce n?Iv o?r{b/Noh ez;bN?I;h ~ nkJhHJ/HnkoH;h d/ ekoi dh ;whfynk eoB bJh ftfrnkfBeK dk fJe g?Bb pBkT[D bJh wzi{oh fdsh ;h. fJ; ;g?Ffb;NK d/ g?Bb ftu w?vheb nc;o, vkeNo e?I;o ;g?Ffb;N ns/ T[j ftnesh fijBK e'b vkeN'ob fvroh j? iK c/o T[j fijV/ gpfbe j?bE ftu ;g?Ffb;N j'D, jB. ;z:[es oki ns/ j'o nzso-okFNoh fB:kwe fBekUI B/ fejk j? fe rbkJhc';?N g{oh soQK ;[oZfyns j? gozs{ vpfbT{n?uU dh e?I;o nB[;zXkB fJekJh dh fog'oN ftu gkfJnk frnk j? fe fJ;d/ eJh G?V/ Bshi/ th t/y/ rJ/ jB.

pkfJo eokg ;kfJz; B/ bKu ehsk n?g

fJo eokg ;kfJz; B/ fszB ;kb gfjbK ;z:[es oki ftu c;b ;[oZfynk bJh fszB nbr nbr n?g bKu ehs/ ;B. thv ;g'No, g/;N ;g'oNo, pkfJo gq'veN; w?B{nb BK Bkb bKu ehs/ rJ/ fszB'I n?g T[gG'rsktK ftu ekch b'efgqn j'J/. n?g; dh ;cbsk t/yfdnK ezgBh B/ fJe BtK w'pkfJb n?g bKu ehsk j? fijVk yogstko ns/ ehfVnK dh gSkD eoe/ T[jBK ~ BFN eoB d/ sohe/ dZ;/rk. nzdkik bkfJnk ik fojk j? fe fJj n?g th w'pkfJb T[gG'rsktK ftu ekch b'efgqn oj/rk feT[Ife fJ; fJe n?g Bkb fszB ;wZf;nktK dk fJbki fJe' tkoh j' ikJ/rk. 22

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fJ; n?g dh ;jkfJsk Bkb T[gG'rsktK ~ brGr 100 soQK d/ yogstko, 70 gqeko d/ ehV/ ns/ pkfJo d/ T[sgkdK dh g{oh ikDekoh gqkgs j't/rh. fJ;d/ Bkb jh w'pkfJb T[gG'rsktK ~ gziheoB dh ;[ftXk th fwb/rh fi; Bkb T[jBK ~ pkfJo d/ T[sgkdK dh nkN'w?fNe ngv/N; th gqkgs j' ;eDr/. fJj n?g g{oh soQK coh j't/rk ns/ nkJhHUHn?; T[geoD s/ n?g ;N'o ftu ik e/ vkT{Bb'v eo ;ed/ jK. fJ; n?g dh finkdk ikDekoh bJh efbe eo'L h p://www.bayercropscience.co.uk/tools‐and‐ser vices/mobile‐ app/

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ftek; Nhw d/ Bkb fwbe/ ezw eo/rh. vkT{ n?ro';kfJzf;} ezgBh B/ vkT{ phi ~ eB/vk ftu rkjeK d/ ftu ps”o poKv ;Ekfgs eoB dk g{ot-nB[wkB bkfJnk j?. fJ; Bkb ezgBh ~ fXnkB e/Idfos eo ;wZf;nk dk jZb eZYD bJh fJe ftFkb g'oNc'bhU dh g/FeF eoB ftu wdd fwb/rh. ezgBh dkB/ ns/ ;kJhb/i bJh wZeJh, ;'fJnkphB, p;zs ftu T[rkJ/ ikD tkb/ nBki Fod ns/ nbck nbck phi t/udh j?. finkdk ikDekoh bJh ;zgoe eo'www.dowagro.com/en‐ca/canada

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nki ns/ pzdr'Gh T[sgkdeK bJh ji/ok ezgBh B/ Bt/I n?g dh F[o{nks ;kb 2014 ftu ehsh ;h. fJ;/ eqw ~ nZr/ tXkT[IfdnK ezgBh NwkNo dh c;b bJh th fJe BtK n?g ibdh bKu eoB ik ojh j? fijVk fe NwkNo T[sgkdeK ~ NwkNo ftu j'D tkbhnK fpwkohnK ns/ T[jBK d/ fJbki dh ikDekoh d/t/rk. r”osbp j? fe ji/ok B/ fgnk} ns/ pzdr'Gh T[sgkdeK bJh fJj d't/I n?g pDkJ/ ;B. fi; Bkb T[jBK dh c;b s'I uzrh g?dktko j' ;e/, fe;kBK ~ e'Jh B[e;kB Bk j't/. fJjBK n?g; ftu cc[zd p?eNhfonk s'I j'D tkbhnK fpwkohnK, gZfsnK ftu ehV/ brDk, GzvkoD ns/ ftFkD{ ifBs o'r, ;{so feqwh ehN ns/ r?o goihth ftekoK s'I j'D tkbhnK fpwkohnK dh c'N':[es ;zg{oB ikDekoh Fkfwb j?. fijBK Bkb fe;kBK ~

c;b ;[oZfynk d/ sohfenK dh ikDekoh gqkgs j[zdh j?. ji/ok T[sgkdeK ~ ;G s'I T[sw ;/tk d/D ftu ftFtk; oZydh j?. p/Fe ;G s'I tXhnk fe;wK ns/ T[u r[DtZsk d/ phi j'D gozs{ ehN ns/ fpwkoh jw/FK jh c;b bJh ysok wzBh iKdh j?. ji/ok d[nkok n?g bKu eoB Bkb T[sgkdeK ~ ;u/s ofjD, nfB:wsk ~ gSkBD ns/ c;b ;[oZfynk bJh T[fus edw u[ZeD ftu wdd fwb/rh. fJe tko n?g vkT{Bb'v eoB s/ fJj y[d jh ngv/N j' iKdh j?. fJ; n?g dh ykf;ns fJj j? fe fpBk fJzNoB?N d/ th fJj n?g ezw eodh j?. brGr 2500 s'I finkdk fe;kB fJ; n?g ~ vkT{Bb'v eo u[e/ jB. T[whd ehsh ik ojh j? fe NwkNo dh c;b ;[oZfynk bJh th n?g ~ ;cbsk fwb/rh.

wfje' ncoheB pkiko ftu

eo egkj d/ phi bJh wFj{o ezgBh wfje' ibdh jh ncoheB pkiko ftu d;se d/t/rh. fJ;d/ bJh ezgBh B/ :'iBk fsnko eo bJh j? fi;d/ sfjs ncoheB pkiko ftu ;zeo egkj phi dhnK ;kohnK fe;wK ~ bKu ehsk ikJ/rk. jkbKfe fgSb/ ;kb Btzpo ftu wfje' B/ ncohek dh ;G s'I tZvh phi ng{osh eosk e[NkB ftu 60 ch;dh fjZ;/dkoh d/ nfXrqfjD dh x'FDk ehsh ;h. ezgBh ibdh jh 24

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;zeo egkj dh fe;w bKu eo/rh. fcbjkb fJ;d/ bJh N?;fNzr ns/ ftek; dk ezw ub fojk j?. ns/ fJ; ;kb Btzpo ftu ezgBh ncohek ftu gquko gq;ko F[o{ eo d/t/rh. tfoFm nB[;zXkB ns/ ftek; nfXekohnK d/ nB[;ko ncohek ftu egkj dh e'Jh ;zeo fe;w T[gbpX BjhI j?. fJj ekoB j? fe ezgBh T[E/ ;zeo fe;wK ~ pkiko ftu T[sko/rh. ns/ fJ;dh ;cbsk d/ pknd phNh phiK ~ bKu eo/rh. jkbKfe fJ;d/ bJh nbr fB:kwe wzi{oh dh io{os j? fi;d/ bJh d' fszB ;kb dk ;wK bZr/rk. fizpkpt/ ftu nkXko j'D eoe/ pkeh ncoheh d/F fit/I wbkth, szikBhnk, e/fBnk ns/ ikwfpnk ftu th g?o g;koD bJh ezgBh g{oh soQK fsnko j?.

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gq'i?eN T[VkB ;[oZfyns y/sh bJh fJe BtK nk:kw

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oZfyns y/sh d/ y/so ftu ezw eo oj/ rkot/no tkb o'g; fbH ezgBh fJe BtK gq'veN b? e/ nkJh j? fi;dk BK T[VkB oZfynk frnk j?. ibdh jh fJj gq'i?eN jfonkDk d/ fGtkBh fib/ ftu F[o{ ehsk ikJ/rk. T[VkB d/ ifoJ/ fe;kBK ~ fJe wzu okjhI ikro[e eoe/ T[jBK ~ ;[oZfyns y/sh pko/ g{oh ikDekoh fdZsh ikJ/rh. ezgBh d/ ;jkfJe gqpzXe, n?roh fpiB; BkoE, w'jZwd w'nZiw B/ gq'veN d/ pko/ ikDekoh fdZsh fe T[VkB gq'i?eN dk ;cb feqnkBtfjB wjkokFNo d/ nfjwdBro ns/ Bkf;e ftu ehsk ik fojk j?. fJ; wzu okjhI fe;kBK ~ ;[oZfyns y/sh pko/ ikro[e ehsk ik fojk j?. T[jBK B/ df;nk fe nfjwdBro ns/ Bkf;e ftu gqrshFhb fe;kBK dh ;zfynk finkdk j?. ;[oZfyns y/sh d/ pko/ ftu wjkokFNo d/ fe;kBK ~ ikDekoh j?. fJjh ekoB j? fe ;kv/ gq'i?eN T[VkB Bkb i[VD d/ pknd T[E'I d/ pj[s ;ko/ fe;kB ;[oZfyns y/sh s'I finkdk bkG ewkT[D bZr/ jB. nfjwdBro ftu j[D se 320 fgzvK s'I gqshfBXhnK d/ wkfXnw okjhI 1600 fe;kB i[V u[e/ jB. fJ;d/ Bkb jh Bkf;e ftu'I 232 fgzvK ftu'I gqshfBXhnK dh u'D ehsh ik u[eh j?. fe;kBK d[nkok fJ;

wkfXnw Bkb y/sh ~ BtK nk:kw d/Dk jh ;kv/ bJh pj[s tZvh T[gbpXh j?. T[jBK B/ fejk fe feT[Ife fe;kBK e'b ;[oZfyns y/sh gqsh ikro[esk dh ewh j? fJ;bJh T[jBK dhnK io{osK ~ ;wMfdnK j'fJnK fJ; gq'i?eN ~ ;G s'I gfjbK jfonkDk d/ fGtkBh s'I F[o{ ehsk ik fojk j?. T[jBK B/ fJ; gfo:'iBk dh vhN/b ftu ikDekoh fdsh fe jo d' s'I fszB yzvK s'I fJe ;/b} nc;o fB:[es ehsk ikJ/rk ns/ jo fgzv ftu'I gqshfBXhnK dh th u'D ehsh ikJ/rh fi; Bkb fe T[; yzv Bkb ;zpzfXs jo fgzv ~ fJ; Bkb i'fVnk ik ;e/. fe;kBK bJh ;w/I ;w/I s/ ikro[esk gq'rokw iK fe;kB r'FmhnK nk:'fis ehshnK ikDrhnK fi; Bkb T[jBK ~ y/sh ;zpzXh ikDekoh fdsh ik ;e/. fJ;d/ bJh th gqshfBXh fB:[es ehs/ rJ/ jB. Bkb jh u[D/ j'J/ fe;kBK ~ d{ihnK irQK s/ ;?o eokJh ikJ/rh sKfe T[j gqrshFhb fe;kBK ~ fwb ;eD ns/ gq/fos j' e/ uzrk bkG ewk ;eD. fJ; gqki?eN Bkb i[VD bJh ezgBh d/ ;jkfJe gqpzXe, n/roh fpiB;, BkoE, w[jzwd w'nZiw Bkb w'pkfJb Bzpo 09582198368 s/ ;zgoe ehsk ik ;edk j?.

vkT{ d/ fszB n?ohb?e; n?efNt T[sgkd

v d/ w”;w ftu T[sgkdeK d/ ;kjwD/ u”VhnK gZshnK tkb/ yogstkoK dk jwbk ;G s'I tZvh ;wZf;nk j[zdh j? fi;d/ ekoB c;b ~ ekch B[e;kB gj[zudk j?. fJ;/ rZb ~ fXnkB ftu oZyfdnK vkT{ n?ro' ;kfJzf;} B/ n?ohb?e; n?efNt BK d/ yogstko ezNo'b bJh joph;kfJv pDkfJnk j?. fijVk u”VhnK gZshnK d/ yogstkoK ~ ezNo'b eoB d/ ekfpb j?. fJj joph;kfJv nrb/ ;kb tgkfoe s”o s/ pkiko ftu fwb/rk. n?b?e; fBe'b} wkoehfNzr w?B/io, ;hohnb joph;kfJv B/ ikDekoh fdZsh fe fJ;d/ fszB ckfJd/ jB. gfjbk fJj j? fe fJj yogstkoK d/ ezNo'b ftu nfjw G{fwek fBGkJ/rk. d{ik pdbd/ w”;w ftu th fJj ehfVnK s'I c;b ~ j'D tkb/ B[e;kB s'I pukJ/rk. ns/ shik T[u r[DtZsk tkbhnK c;bK dh g{oh soQK ;[oZfynk eo/rk.

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tgkfoe s”o s/ eB/vk ns/ uhB d/ pkikoK ftu n?ohb?e; n?efNt ekch ;cb fojk j?. j[D fJ;~ T[so ns/ g{oth T[so d/FK d/ pkikoK ftu fbnkT[D dk ftuko ezgBh pDk ojh j?. fJ;dh yk; rZb fJj j? fe fJj ;zB, fpS{, uNoh wNoh ns/ riok fij/ ysoBke ns/ gqsho'Xh yogstkoK ~ BFN eoB ftu n;oekoe j?. vkT{ toswkB ftu n?ohb?e; poKv d/ nzsors fszB Bt/I T[sgkd pBkT[D dh fsnkoh eo fojk j?. fijVk j'o ;wZroh d/ Bkb fwbk e/ gqsho'Xe skes tXkT[D ftu wdd eoDr/. nrb/ ;kb pkiko ftu n?ohb/e; ns/ cb{oke;hgkfJe dk fwFfos T[sgkdB ihHn?c 2819 fijVk fe f;oc p;zs ns/ ;od d/ w”;w ftu jh nBki ftu ehfVnK d/ ezNo'b bJh fJ;s/wkb ehsk ik ;e/rk. 2017 ftu ihHn?c 2644 jh bKu ehsk ikJ/rk fijVk fe n?ohb?e; ns/ cbo{k;b [ w dk fwFoD jt'r / k. fJ;dk fJ;sw/kb gsMV ns/ p;sz dt'K w;”wK ftu ehsk ik ;er / k.

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phiK dk T[guko fJb/t' Bkb

fJo eokg ;kfJz; B/ phiK dh ;[oZfynk eoB ns/ fpwkoh dk fJbki eoB bJh BthI gZXsh fJb/t' (ILeVO) bKu ehsh j?. yk; s”o Bkb ;'fJnkphB dh c;b ns/ ;'fJnk phi ~ cc{zd s'I pukT[D bJh fJj fJe Bk:kp sohek j? fijVk phiK ~ ;VB, ;vB v?E f;zvo'w noEks phiK ~ nukBe w”s j' ikD s'I pukT[Idk j?. ;kb 2014 ftu ;'fJnkphB dh c;b ~ B[e;kB gj[zukT[D tkbk fJj f;zvo'w d{ik gqw[Zy ekoB ;h fi;d/ Bshi/ ysoBke ;B ns/ fJ; ;kb th fJj ;'fJnkphB dh c;b ~ B[e;kB gjz[uk ;edk j?.

fJ;bJh pkfJo eokg ;kfJz; B/ T[guko dh BthI ftXh fJb/t' fBofws ehsh. nkJhHUHvpfbT{HJ/ ;N/N :{Bhtof;Nh ftu j'Jh y'i ftu fJb/t' dk eJh wkBdzvK s/ gohyD ehsk ns/ gkfJnk fe fJj gZXsh fpwkoh Bkb bVD bJh ;G s'I finkdk T[g:[es j?. finkdkso ;'fJnkphB d/ phi s/ cc{zdhBkFe dk fSVekn gfjbK jh eo fdsk iKdk j? gozs{ n?;HvhHn?; Bkb bVD bJh fJj gZXsh ;ko/ T[gG'rsktK bJh BjhI j?.

jho' pkfJU;kfJz; B/ ehsk ewkb pDkJh ohukoi/pb nzfwqs feN j?okB ofj rJh fe J/B/ row fJbke/ ftu tZv/ ;kfJ} dh c[br'Gh fijVh fe fFwbk, d/jokd{B nkfd ftu j[zdh j?, fet/I j' rJh. fFwbk fwou dh c;b B/ th ;G ~ j?okB eo fdZsk. ;bhw wfbe B/ dZf;nk fe fJj r'Gh d/jokd{B dh wzvh ftu 35 o[gJ/ feb' d/ fj;kp Bkb fteh j?. fJe J/eV ftu brGr fszB bZy dh g?dktko B/ T[jBK dh pZb/ pZb/ eok fdZsh j?.

j ypo fe;kB GkJhnK bJh pj[s y[Fh tkbh j? fijV/ }fjo d/ n;o eoe/ }fjohnK iwhBk j'D s'I d[yh jB. jho' pkfJU;kfJz; B/ fJe nfijh dtkJh dh y'i ehsh j? fijVh ehNBkFeK Bkb }fjohbh j' u[eh iwhB dk feodko pdb e/ T[; ~ i?fte iwhB ftu pdb d/t/rh. ;jkoBg[o d/ B/V/ rzr'j d/ fJe fe;kB fgsk g[Zso B/ fJ; dtkJh dk fSVekn fJe J/eV iwhB s/ ehsk ns/ T[E/ r'Gh ns/ fFwbk fwou phi fdZsh. Bshi/ nkT[D s/ phi pBkT[D tkbh ezgBh th

;ocok} B/ dZf;nk fe T[jBK B/ jho' pkfJUN?e ezgBh d/ n?wHvhH okiht f;zx u”jkB d/ Go';/ s/ ezgBh dh ohukoi nzfwqs feN dk fJ;s/wkb eoe/ fJe ftu r'Gh ns/ d{i/ ftu fFwbk fwou dh c;b bkJh. nzdki/ d/ w[skfpe r'Gh fszB s'I ;kY/ fszB bZy d/ e/ ikJ/rh ns/ fFwbk fwou s'I ;kY/ uko bZy dh T[whd j?. T[jBK B/ df;nk fe ohukoi nzfwqs feN fJe tko jh fJ;s/wkb eoB dh io{os j[zdh j?. fJ; ftu fdZs/ rJ/ sZs iwhB dh T[sgkdB Fesh tXkT[Id/ jB, }whB ftu fwso ehN g?dk eod/ jB ns/ o;kfJDK Bkb g?dk j'J/ }fjo ~ ysw eod/ jB. fJj nzfwqs feN gzikp d/ ibzXo Ffjo ftu fwbdh j?. tX/o/ ikDekoh bJh 98104 55509 s/ ;zgoe ehsk ik ;edk j?.

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jho' dh BthI w'No;kfJeb

o' w'N'ekog B/ phn?;Jh-0H53% pkiko ftu r[nku ojh fjZ;/dkoh jkf;b eoB bJh BthI pkfJe g?IFB go' ~ bKu eoB d/ pknd j[D BthI gqhwhnw w'No;kfJeb dk BtK ;z;eoD n?e;Nqhw ;g'oN; bKu ehsk j?. fJ;dh F'no{w ehws 72H725 o[gJ/ oZyh rJh j?. fJ; ftu 149H2 ;h;h J/noe{bv, 4 ;Nq'e f;zr f;bzvo fJziB, n?e;Nqhw ;g'oN; finkdk fpibh T[sgkdB 15H6phn?ugh_8500 RPM ns/ nfXesw Nkoe 13H5 n?Bn?w_7000RPM g?dk eo 60 feHwhH_xzN/ dh d{oh 4H7 ;?ezv ftu g{oh eo b?Idk j?. n?e;Nqhw ;g'oN; ftu j?Ivb?g bZrk j'fJnk j? fi; ftu n?bJhvh gkfJbN b?g d/ Bkb ftzeo} th fdZs/ rJ/ jB. fJj pkfJe gzi ozrK ftu fwbdh j?- g?Ieo pb?e, ckfJnoh o?v, wofeT{foe f;bto, pb?e o?v ns/ gkfJo' n”o/Ii. ukbe dh ;cbsk bJh pkfJe ftu fNT{pb?; NkfJo br/ j'J/ jB. u”V/ NkfJo eoe/ Xoksb s/

fJ;dh geV uzrh pDh ofjzdh j?. i{B wjhB/ ftu jh ezgBh B/ 100 ;h;h g?IFB go' bKu ehsh ;h fi;dh ehws 47,850 o[gJ/ j?. fJj pkfJo pj[s ;NkfJfbF j? fi; ftu eJh Bt/I chuo} jB. 244 n?wn?w cozN fv;e po/e;, gkto ;NkoN, cozv ;kfJv ekT{b, fBT{ N?b bkfJN, fvihNb n?Bkb'r ekwp' whNo d/ Bkb fJj pkfJe 8 ozrK- pb?e ;g'No; o?v, pb?e j?th ro/n, pb?e cok;N pfbT{, ;g'oN; o?v, c'o; f;bto, pqKi :?b', w?N pokT{B ns/ w?fi;fNe tkfJN ftu T[gbpX j?.

w[Zb tofXs T[sgkdK bJh ekoiFhbL vh;hn?w Fqh okw

shpkVh ~ d/F dh ohV dh jZvh fejk ikdk j? feT[Ife Gkosh noE ftt;Ek y/shpkVh s/ jh nkXkfos j?. Gkos ftu 80% iBsk fgzvK ftu ofjzdh j? ns/ fJjBK b'eK ~ o'irko dtkT[Dk jh nZi dh ;G s'I tZvh io{os j?. fJ; f;bf;b/ ftu feqFh ;wki bJh vh;hn?w Fqh okw B/ gqshpZXsk ikfjo ehsh j? fe ns/ fe;kBK ~ nkgD/ T[sgkdK ns/ ;/tktK okjhI wip{sh gqdkB ehsh j?.

vh;hn?w Fqh okw d/ e'b fJe nbr fJekJh j? fi;dk BK Fqhokw ckow ;fbT{FB} j?. fJj fJekJh g{oh soQK fe;kBK bJh ezw eodh j?. fJ;dk ekoiGko Fqh ;'tB ueotosh ~ ;”Ifgnk frnk j? fijV/ ezgBh ftu ps”o fpiB; j?v ns/ ekoiekoh fBd/Fe ezw eo oj/ jB. T[jBK dh d/yo/y ftu eJh Bt/I T[sgkd bKu ehs/ rJ/ jB ns/ fJjBK ftu'I eJh T[sgkd nZi y/shpkVh y/so ftu tZv/ poKv pD u[e/ jB. Fqh ueotosh wkoehfNzr ftu ftFtk; oZyd/ jB ns/ T[j rkjeK d/ B/V/ gj[zuD ns/ T[jBK dhnK io{osK ikBD dh jo ;zGt e'fFF eod/ jB. fJjBK B/ fJzNoB?FBb c'ow ftu :{BheB?; nkc fJzvhnk} o{nob wkoehN ftF/ s/ g/go th gq;s[s ehsk j?. fJjBK d/ BK eJh gpbhe/FB} th jB. fgSb/ uko dFeK s'I fJj vth}B nkgD/ w[Zb tofXs T[sgkdK okjhI fe;kBK

bJh ezw eo fojk j?. Fqhokw poKv ftFtk;, Go';/wzd ns/ r[DtZsk dk gqshe j?. phiK s'I b? e/ c;b ;[oZfynk bJh o;kfJD g'FD ns/ T[sgkdB tXkT[D d/ Bkb jh Fqh okw ro[g B/ Gkosh y/shpkVh d/ y/so ftu nkgDk fJe w[ekw pDkfJnk j?. feqFh ikroD dh Nhw B/ Fqh ueotosh Bkb rZbpks ehsh ns/ fJ; ezw ftu T[jBK dk ;kE d/D bJh nkgDk jZE nZr/ tXkfJnk. Fqh okw ;w{j B/ fBoXkfos ehsk j? fe T[j y[d jh fe;kB ;w[dkJ/ dh ;/tk eoBr/. Fqh ueotosh fJj ;'ud/ jB fe fJeZm/ p?m e/ T[jBK y/soK ftu ezw ehsk ik ;edk j? fiE/ ;uw[u w[Zb tofXs T[sgkdK bJh ezw eoB dh io{os j?.

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

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;hn?Bn?u fJzv;Nqhnb j'fJnk gzikj dk

feq

Fh :zso pBkT[D tkbh fJe tZvh ezgBh ;hn?Bn?u fJzv;Nqhnb B/ gzikj ;kb g{o/ eo bJ/ jB fJ;dh ;kbfrok jkb jh ftu B/pok;ek ftu wBkJh rJh. :{Hn?B dh fJ; ezgBh dk goKv dhg ;fEs ;z:zso y/shpkVh y/so ftu whb dk gZEo ;kfps j'fJnk j?. fJj ezgBh fgSb/ 50 ;kbK s'I ;cbskg{ote ezw eodh nk ojh j?. B/pok;ek ;fEs roKv dthgh ezgBh fgSb/ gzi dFeK s'I feqFh T[geoDK d/ ftfBowkD dk ezw eo ojh j?. ;hn?Bn?u dk fJj ;z:zso ;hn?Bn?u fJzv;Nohnb e/; nkJhn?u ns/ fBT{ jkb?Iv n?rohebuo poKvK ~ i'VD bJh ;t?-ukfbs ns/ fe;/ pkjoh wdd Bkb ubkJ/ ikD tkb/ ftzvo'noo} d/ o{g ftu xkj eZND tkbh wFhB, rmVh u[ZeD tkb/ T[geoD nkfd pDkT[Idh j?. ;hn?Bn?u fJzv;Nohnb w'No tkjB ro/v Jh-e'N g/IN gqDkbh, b/}o e'FhektK, o'p'fNe t?bvo ns/ tkfJob?; N?;fNzr gqDkbh ftu wdd eoB bJh nkX[fBe

seBhe dk fJ;s/wkb eodh j?. e/; nkJhn?u 140 ;hoh}, e/; nkJhn?u 240 ;hoh} ns/ fBT{ jkb?Iv n?rohebuo ;hnko NftB o'No ;hoh} fij/ fwFfos jkot?;No wkvb pBkT[D ftu fJj ;z:zso nfjw G{fwek fBGkT[Idk j?. nw{wB 35% se fJ;d/ T[sgkd 40 d/FK ftu fBo:ks ehs/ iKd/ jB. fJ; ezgBh dk roKv nkJhb?Iv ;fEs ;z:zso ;hn?Bn?u fJzv;Nqhnb dhnK 12 fJekfJnK ftu'I fJe wjZstg{oB ;z:zso j? fi; ftu'I 13 nB[;zXkB ns/ ftek; e/Ido Fkfwb jB. T[sgkd fv}kfJB, fBowkD dh w/}pkBh ns/ fJe jh irQk s/ ;G dk gohyD ;hn?Bn?u fJzv;NqhnB T[sfeqFNk d/ Bkb nZs nkX[fBe e/IdoK s/ fJeZfmnK eo fojk j?. fJj ;z:zso ;hn?Bn?u fJzv;Nqhnb e/; nkJhn?u ns/ fBT{ jkb?Iv n?rohebuo} pqKv bJh ;t?-ukfbs ns/ pkjoh dpkn Bkb ubD tkb/ ftzvo'no}, xkj eZND tkb/ ns/ rZmVh u[eD tkbhnK wFhBK dk ftu fBowkD eodh j?.

wko{sh ;[i{eh B/ bKu ehsh n?;-eok;

w[Z

y Fq/Dh ftu nkgDh w”i{drh wip{s eoB bJh jkb jh ftu wko{sh ;[}{eh fJzvhnk B/ S'Nk fijk :sB eofdnK n?;-eok; BK dh rZvh bKu ehsh j?. fJ;dh n?e; F'no{w ehws 8H34 bZy o[gJ/ j?. fJj rZvh 4H30 whNo bzph, 1H765 whNo u”Vh, 1H59 whNo T[Zuh ns/ 2H6 whNo d/ thjbp/; d/ Bkb Gkosh pkiko ftu T[skoh rJh j?. nkgD/ :{oghnB toiB dh soQK jh n?;eok; ftu v[nb eo'w rfob ngcozN, 16 fJzu d/ N'Iv vkT{B NkfJo jB. rZvh d/ v?F p'ov fv}kfJB ftu e[M S'N/ w'N/ pdbkn ehs/ rJ/ jB fijV/ :{oghnB n?;-eok; s'I gqGkfts jB. fgSb/ uko ;kbK ftu ezgBh ns/ ;gbkfJo} eko ~ j'o f}nkdk fdZb fyuthI ns/ gqGkth pBkT[D bJh j[D se 600 eo'V o[gJ/ you eo u[e/ jB. ezgBh d/ n?wn?;nkJh d/ gqpzX fBd/Fe ns/ ;hJhU e/fBuh nk:[ektk B/ fejk fe Gkos ftu e[M nfij/ rkje jB fijV/ nkgD/ tkjB ftu wip{sh, nkokw, BtKgB ns/ gqdoFB ukj[zd/ jB ns/ n?;-eok; eko rkjeK dh fJj ;koh wzr g{oh eoB ftu ekw:kp oj/rh. n?;-eok; gfjbk nfijk wkvb j? fijVk nkgD/ Bt/I pqKv B?e;k d[nkok wkoehN ftu t/funk ik fojk j?. fJ; ;kb d/ nzs se ezgBh B?e;k d/ nzsors 100 j'o nkT{Nb?N y'bD dh :'iBk fsnko eo ojh j?. wko{sh fJe fBo-fttkd ezgBh j? fijVh Gkos d/ rqkwhB pkiko ~ b[GkT[D bJh nkgDh nkeowe oDBhsh ngBk e/ d/F dh S'Nh eko pBkT[D tkbh ;G s'I tZvh ezgBh pD rJh j?.

f;zi/Nk tkJhpq?I; Bkb u[ezdo dk fJbki

ezdo d/ phiK dk fJbki j[D f;zi/Nk dk tkJhpq?I; eo/rk. jkb jh ftu f;zi/Nk B/ fJe BtK phi T[guko cc{zdhBkFe pDkfJnk j? fi; dk tkJhpq?I; oZfynk frnk j?. jkbKfe tksktoD ;zGkb J/iz;h B/ th fJ; ~ gzihfeqs eo fbnk j?. tkJhpq?I; iVK dh ;/js dh nB[e{b ns/ u[ezdo ftu ;G s'I gqufbs o'r okJhi'eN'fBnk s'I j'D tkb/ yso/ d/ fybkc T[fus ;[oZfynk d/D ns/ T[gi eg?f;Nh ~ tXkT[D ftu wdd eodk j?. tkJhpq?I; ftu ;G s'I ;feqn sZs ;/vke;/B j? fijVk fe ;e;hB?N vhjkJhvo'fiB?; fJzjhfpNo Fq/Dh dk cc{zdBkFh j?. fJjh sZs u[ezdo d/ phiK ~ okJhi'eN'Bhnk d/ gqe'g s'I pukT[Idk j? fijVk fe g”d/ dhnK iVK ~ gqGkfts eodk j?. fJ; ftu J/ ih 2- 2 ns/ J/ ih 4 w”i{d j?. fJj cc{zdBkFh ;feqn :'fre phi ns/ iV gqDkbh d/ nk; gk; ;[oZfynk x/ok pDkT[Idk j? ns/ phi ~ ;[oZfyns oZydk j?. fJj iVK d[nkok nt;'fFs eo fbnk iKdk j? ns/ fco g”fdnK ~ ;EKBKsfos eo g”fdnK ~ ;zeowD s'I pukT[Idk j?. fJj ;t;E, wip{s iVK ns/ gZshnK dh ;[oZfynk ns/ iVK dh nzdobh ns/ pkjoh ;[oZfynk ;[fBFfus eodk j?. f;zi/Nk dk fJj BtK cc{zdBkFh r[DtZsk ftu ;G s'I tXhnk T[sgkd j? fijVk g”fdnK dh ;[oZfynk ftu nfjw G[fwek fBGkJ/rk. fJj fwZNh ftu g'FD dh ewh d{o eoB d/ Bkb g”fdnK d/ tkX/ ftu th wddrko j?. 32

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

fJzNoftT{

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Bt-nkuko jh ezgBh d/ T[sgkdK dh :{n?;gh j?L Fqh ;[fozdo wZN{

;N n?ro'e?w gqkH fbH Gkos ftu n?ro'e?wheb T[sgkd ns/ seBheK ~ pBkT[D tkbh wzBh gqwzBh fBowksk ezgBh j?. nkofEe dpkn, ;ys w[ekpbk ns/ tXdh ftfB:kwe ns/ r[DtZsk d/ T[gknK ~ fXnkB ftu oZyfdnK p?;N n?ro'e?w fJjBK ;ko/ fpzd{nK ~ u[B”sh wzBd/ j'J/ T[sw gqdoFB eo ojh j?. jkb jh ftu feqFh ikroD Nhw B/ p?;N n?ro'e?w gqkH fbH d/ fteoh ns/ wkoehfNzr ftGkr d/ T[g-nfXneF Fqh ;[fozdo wZN{ Bkb ezgBh d/ gqdoFB ns/ Gkos ftu n?ro' e?wheb T[d:'r dh toswkB ;fEsh d/ pko/ uouk ehsh. Fqh wZN{ ~ fJ; T[drw ftu 29 ;kbK dk si[opk j?. Fqh wZN{ B/ nkgD/ e?ohno dh F[o{nks 1986 ftu fjzd[;skB bhto fbH s'I ehsh. T[;d/ pknd T[jBK B/ xkovk e?wheb ezgBh ftu 17 ;kb se ezw ehsk. fJ;d/ fJbktk T[jBK B/ :{HghHn?b 5 ;kb, Gkos fJB;?eNh;kfJv- 2 ;kb ns/ NkNk e?wheb} ftu 6 wjhB/ fij/ eJh Bkwh ;z;kXBK ftu th ezw eoB dk uzrk siopk fojk j?. Fqh wZN{ Bkb rZbpks d/ e[M w[Zy nzF j/m fby/ jBL ;G s'I gfjbK n;hI s[jk~ fJ; w[ekw se gj[zuD bJh Y/o ;koh tXkJh fdzd/ jK ns/ s[jkv/ J/B/ bzp/ siop/ ~ ;bkw eod/ jK. eh s[;hI ;kv/ Bkb nkgD/ siop/ ~ ;KMk eod/ j'J/ dZ;'r/ fe s[jkvh ezgBh fejV/ y/soK ftu ezw eodh j?< n;hI c;b ;[oZfynk d/ Bkb Gkosh fe;kBK dh wdd eod/ jK fi; Bkb fe T[jBK ~ xZN B[e;kB ns/ c;b dh uzrh T[gi gqkgs j't/. ;kvk fXnkB feqFh d/ feZs/ ftu ;t;E ihftek, fNekT{ ftek; ns/ ndftsn ;zGktBktK dh y'i eoBk j?. jw/FK jh n;hI tksktoD dh ;zt/dBFhbsk ns/ N?eBkb'ih ftu nro fuzsB eo wBB eod/ j'fJnK pkiko ftu nkT[D tkb/ pdbkn ~ rqfjD eod/ jK. n;hI t?Ffte n?ro' e?wheb pkiko d/ nB[o{g nkgD/ s/ih ns/ buhb/gB Bkb ezw eoB d/ sohe/ s/ wkB wfj;{; eod/ jK. ;kvh ezgBh Bt-nkuko ns/ ftek; d/ nkXko s/ fgSb/ 60 ;kbK s'I ezw eo ojh j?. n;hI c;b ;[oZfynk T[sgkd fi; ftu tZvh wksok ftu ehNBkFe, yogstko ezNo'bo, g”Fe sZs, cc{zd BkFe nkfd ftu tfXnk T[sgkde jK. ;kvh ezgBh tZvh wksok ftu c;b ~ pukT[D bJh ehN BkFeK dk T[sgkdB 34

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

eodh j?. n;hI d{ihnK ezgBhnK ~ th BthI seBhe ns/ fBo{gD d/ pko/ ftu ft;fsqs ikDekoh gqdkB eod/ jK. fgSb/ ;kb n;hI p?;N n?ro'e/w pqKv BK s'I feqFh nkXkfos o;kfJD ~ pkiko ftu fteoh bJh eZfYnk j?. s[jkvh ezgBh fejVhnK c;bK bJh T[sgkd pDk ojh j?< uktb, egkj, i”I ns/ dkbK ;w/s ;kohnK c;bK s/ ;kvk fXnkB j?. ;kvh ezgBh fJjBK ;kohnK c;bK bJh ezw eo ojh j?. jkbKfe ezgBh dk wzst pkrpkBh c;bK fit/I cbK ns/ ;pihnK bJh th ehN BkFe pBkT[Dk j?. Gkosh pkiko ftu ezgBh dh j[D ;fEsh eh j?< toswkB ftu ;kvh gj[zu T[Zsoh oki, wZX gqd/F ns/ r[ioks ftu pDh j'Jh j?. ;kvh :'iBk ftu wZX ns/ gZSwh Gkos d/ oki Fkfwb jB. fiE/ ibdh jh n;hI nkgDh w”i{drh doi eoktKr/. nrb/ ;kb n;hI wjkokFNo d/ pkiko ftu th T[soKr/. ;k~ nkgD/ rkjeK s'I uzrk chvp?e fwb fojk j?. n;hI n?ro' e?wheb T[sgkdK dh bzph u”Vh bVh fsnko eo oj/ jK. fJ; wjhB/ th n;hI Bt/I T[sgkd bKu eoKr/. ezgBh dh fBowkD fJekJh feZE/ j? ns/ T[;dh eg?f;Nh eh j?< ;kvh ezgBh e'b T[u r[DtZsk tkb/ n?ro' e?wheb T[sgkdK bJh w{bG{s ns/ fBowkDheoB ;[ftXktK T[gbpX jB. ;kvhnK uko ftfBowkD fJekJhnK jB fijBK ftu'I d' ;z:zso T[so gqd/F ns/ d' izw{ eFwho ftu jB. ;kvh fJe fJekJh vpokbk (T[sogqd/F) ftu ;fEs j?. fiE/ fGzB fGzB seBheh ns/ fBo{gD Fq/Dh d/ ehN-BkFe, cc{zdhBkFe, yogstko, i?t T[otoeK ns/ g”fdnK d/ ftek; fB:kweK dk T[sgkdB j[zdk j?. rio”bk ftu fJe j'o fJekJh ftu fGzB

fJzNoftT{ fGzB gqeko d/ BthB ;{soK dh y'i j[zdh j?. d' j'o fJekJhnK ftu izw{ eFwho ;fEs em{nk ns/ ;KGk ftu yk; s”o s/ n?ro' e?wheb} dk fBo{gD ehsk iKdk j?. ;kv/ ftfBowkD ;z:zsoK dh e[b T[sgkdB eg?f;Nh brGr 25 s'I 30 jiko whfNqe NB gqsh ;kb j?. fe;/ th n?ro' e?wheb ezgBh bJh T[;d/ T[sgkd dh w[Zy :{Hn?;Hgh eh j?< n?ro' e?wheb T[sgkdK dh ykf;ns d/ pko/ Fqh wZN{ ih B/ ft;Eko ftu uouk ehsh fe fJjBK T[sgkdK d/ pkiko dk nkeko pj[s tZvk j?. gozs{ nkeko dh s[bBk ftu T[sgkdK dh ygs do pj[s xZN j?. Gkos ftu n;hI j[D se feqFh o;kfJDK dh t?Ffte ygs dh e[b do ftu pj[s fgZS/ jK. w[Zy ekoB fJj j? fe ;kv/ fe;kBK ~ iwhB d/ S'N/ fij/ N[eV/ s'I e[M th gqkgs BjhI j[zdk gozs{ nZi n;hI N?eBkb'ih d/ :[r ftu ofj oj/ jK. i/ e'Jh th ezgBh fe;kBK ~ ckfJdk gj[zukT[D tkb/ Bt/I o;kfJD ns/ nD{nK dh y'i eodh j? sK fe;kBK ~ T[j pj[s ibdh nkgD/ tZb fyuZdh j?. fJE' se fe finkdk ehws dh fuzsk ehs/ fpBK fe;kB p/jso Bshi/ ns/ uzrh g?dktko bJh y[d jh fJ; gk;/ fyZu/ ikDr/. fe;/ th n?ro' e?wheb ezgBh bJh Btkuko jh T[;d/ T[sgkdK dh ykf;ns fpnkB eodh j?. phs/ d'- fszB ;kbK ftu n?ro' e?wheb pkiko ftu wzdh t/yh rJh j?. n;b ftu Gkos d/ n?ro' e?wheb T[d:'r dk eh gfofdqF j?< wzdh s'I T[GoD bJh s[jkv/ e'b j'o fejV/ ftebg jB< jK toswkB ftu n?ro'e?wheb T[d:'r ftu eJh o[ektNK dk ;kjwDk eoBk g? fojk j? ns/ fJ;dk f;ZXk n;o pkiko dhnK ehwsK ~ gqGkfts eo fojk j?. p[fBnkdh ;wZf;nk fJj j? fe Gkosh fe;kB brksko eoi ftu v[p/ ik oj/ jB feT[ife c;b dh fJt/I ftu T[jBK ~ gqshbkG pj[s xZN fwb fojk j?. ;w/I d/ Bkb T[jBK s/ rohph dh wko g? ojh j?. fJ; Bkb fBgND dk e/tb fJbki fJj j? fe n?ro' e?wheb dk T[g:'r xZN ehsk ikJ/. fJE' se fe ;oeko d/ e'b th fJ; ;wZf;nk Bkb fBgND bJh e'Jh m'; jZb BjhI j?. nfij/ ftu eJh wbNh B?FBb ezgBhnK fit/I fe v[gKN, f;zi/Nk, pkfJo nkfd d/ T[sgkdK d/ pkiko Gkn ftu froktN t/yh ik ojh j?. ;kv/ T[Zs/ fteoh dk finkdk dpkn j? id'I fe pkiko ftu feqFh o;kfJDK dh wzr pj[s xZN j?. fJ; ;fEsh Bkb pkiko

www.krishijagran.com ftu ;”dkro ns/ ftsoeK d/ ftu eVk w[ekpbk F[o{ j' frnk j?. gzikp (fiE/ n?ro'e?wheb} dh wzr jw/FK tXdh ofjzdh j?) ftu th fgSb/ ;kb d/ w[ekpb/ n?ro'e?wheb} dh wzr xZN j'Jh j?. ;'fJnkphB, egkj, pk;wsh uktb nkfd nfijhnK c;bK ;B fijBK ftu n?ro' e?wheb} dh finkdk ygs j[zdh ;h go fJjBK dh wzr ftu th froktN nkJh j? fi; dk w[Zy ekoB fe;kBK ~ pj[s xZN bkG dh gqkgsh j'Dk j?. n?ro'e?wheb T[d:'r bJh ;G s'I tZvh fuzsk dk ftFk nZi th w”;w ftu p/tesh j' fojk pdbkn j?. fJ; y/so ftu bZrhnK ezgBhnK nzdkik bk ojhnK jB fe fJ; w”;w ftu pj[s finkdk B[e;kB ns/ c;b ~ j'D tkb/ B[e;kB dk ;kjwDk BjhI eoBk gt/rk. jkbKfe nkT[D tkb/ ;hiB ftu th n?ro' e?wheb T[d:'r ftu wzdh ekfJw oj/rh. wzdh s'I T[GoD bJh ezgBhnK ~ nkgD/ nB[;zXkB ns/ ftek; ftGkr d/ bkb fwbe/ Bt/I nD{nK dh y'i ns/ fBo{gD s/ fXnkB e/Idfos eoBk j't/rk feT[Ife jo Bt/I nD{ dk ihtB gzi s'I d; ;kb j[zdk j?. fco ehV/ fJjBK nD{nK dk gqsho'X eoB dh skes ftef;s eo b?Id/ jB. nD{nK ftu pdbkn ns/ N?eBkb'ih ftu Btkuko jh wzdh Bkb fBgND dk fJe o;sk j' ;edk j?. seBhe okjhI fJe Bt/I T[sgkd ~ jw/FK ftef;s eoe/ oZyDk ukjhdk j? sKfe fe;/ j'o T[sgkd dh n;cbsk s/ T[;~ pkiko ftu T[skfonk ik ;e/. Fqh wZN{ ih B/ feqFh ikroD Nhw d/ Bkb fJe feZ;k ;KMk ehsk fe id'I T[j xkovk ezgBh ftu nkgDh Nhw d/ Bkb ;B T[d'I T[jBK B/ fJe nB'yk T[sgkd pkiko ftu T[skfonk fi;dk BK ;cb fdZsk frnk. T[; ;w/I sK fJj ;cb ;uw[u ;cb j' frnk gozs{ e[M ;w/I pknd fJ;dh wzr xN rJh. GftZy ftu s[;hI n?ro' e?wheb T[d:'r d/ w[Zy nt;o feE/ t/yd/ j'< n;hI n?ro'e?wheb} dh fteoh ns/ wkoehfNzr d/ w”e/ ~ w[Zy c;bK d/ Bkb Bkb cb ns/ ;pihnK ftu finkdk skdkd ftu t/y oj/ jK. GftZy ftu fJ; y/so ftu ekch wzr nkT[D dk nzdk}k j?. fJ;d/ Bkb phNh egkj dh n;cbsk d/ ekoB egkj ~ tjkfJNcbkJh s'I ;[oZfynk bJh th ehNBkFeK dh Gkoh wksok ftu io{os wfj;{; ehsh ik ojh j? feT[Ife tjkfJNcbkJh egkj dh c;b ~ BFN eoB tkbk w[Zy ehVk j? fijVk g{oh c;b ~ tZvh frDsh ftu BFN eo fdzdk j?.

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Gkos d/ ftek; ftu pdz{ f;uzkJh dk wjsZt nZ

;kv/ Gkos ftu fi; soQK nkpkdh tX ojh j?, T[;d/ nB[;ko io{osK th tX ojhnK jB. Gkos ftu fvrd/ G{-roG ib ns/ Bkio{oh gq:'r ~ o'eD bJh y/sh d/ y/so ftu nkX[fBe f;zukJh gZXsh seBhe dh io{os wfj;{; ehsh ik ojh j?. p{zd f;zukJh (fvqg fJohr/FB) seBhe ;G s'I gfjbK iowBh ftu 1860 JhH ftu F[o{ j'Jh. fJ;d/ pknd eJh j'o d/FK B/ th fJ; ~ ngBkfJnk ns/ y/sh ftu f;zukJh bJh fJ; sohe/ Bkb ezw eoBk F[o{ eo fdsk. Gkos ftu p{zd f;zukJh dh F[o{nks 1980 d/ wZX dFe s'I wzBh iKdh j?. p{zd f;zukJh ngBkT[D d/ pknd s'I Gkos d/ eJh okiK d/ fe;kBK ~ ckfJdk j'fJnk j?. fJ; ftXh d/ gq:'r Bkb fe;kBK ~ f;zukJh dhnK fijVhnK ;wZf;nktK dk ;kjwDk eoBk g? fojk ;h T[jBK s'I S[Nekok fwfbnk j?. nZi Gkos 21thI ;dh ftu j? ns/ y/sh ftu fBZs BthnK s'I BthnK seBheK dk gq:'r ehsk ik fojk j? fi; ftu y/sh dk w[Zy nzr f;zukJh jh j?. f;zukJh dk w[Zy ;o's 36

gkDh j? fi;d/ fpBK fJ; Xosh s/ jo w[jZfJnk ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJ; e'Jh nX{ok j?. seBhe d/ T[g:'r Bkb g”fdnK s/ th uz y/sh ftu ;G s'I finkdk ckfJdk rk gqGkt g?Idk j?. fJ; ftXh dk gq:'r f;zukJh d/ nkX[fBe sohfenK d/ T[g:'r Gkos d/ eJh okiK fit/I wjkokFNo, s'I fwb fojk j?. feT[Ife g”d/ dh ;/js r[ioks, nKXok gqd/F, jfonkDk, ns/ ftek; bJh gkDh dh ;jh wksok dk SZsh;rV ns/ wZXgqd/F d/ fJbktk eJh gq:'r j'Dk io{oh j?. Bkb jh ;jh j'o gjkVh okiK ftu th ehsk ik fojk wksok ftu sob T[otoe g”fdnK bJh j?. GftZy ftu fJ; ftXh dk gq:'r eoB Bkb fe;kBK ~ eJh ;wZf;nktK fit/I yogstko ns/ r?o-io{oh T[rD tkb/ p{zd f;zukJh dhnK w[Zy xkj c{; d/ g”fdnK d/ ftek; ftu g?dk ftF/FsktK j'D tkb/ nto'XK s'I S[Nekok fwb · gkDh f;ZXk c;b dh iV ftu iKdk j?. fdZsk iKdk j?. p{zd f;zukJh ftu gkDh ~ g”fdnK · iVK ftu gkDh jw/FK b'VhIdh dhnK iVK s/ p{zd p{zd eoe/ NgekfJnk wksok ftu ofjzdk j?. iKdk j?. fJ; ezw bJh gkfJg, BkbhnK · iwhB ftu jtk ns/ gkDh dh ns/ J/whNo dk B?Ntoe bkT[Dk g?Idk T[fus wksok pDh ofjD Bkb j?. p{zd f;zukJh fJe nfijk sohek j? c;b dk tkXk s/ih Bkb ns/ fi; ftu gkDh E'Vh E'Vh wksok ftu, fJe ;wkB j[zdk j?. xZN nzsokb s/ gbk;fNe gkfJg d[nkok · c;b ~ o'i iK fJe fdB SZv e/ f;ZXk g”fdnK dhnK iVK se gj[zukfJnk iKdk j?. gozgokrs f;zukJh d[nkok ib gkDh fdsk iKdk j?. dk T[fus gq:'r BjhI j' gkT[Idk ;h · gkDh nfsnzs Xhwh rsh Bkb feT[ Ife finkdkso gkDh fijVk fe fdsk iKdk j?. g”fdnK ~ fwbDk ukjhdk j?, iwhB ftu

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

pdz{ f;uzkJh fo; e/ iK Gkc pDe/ ikfJnk j' iKdk j?. fJ; bJh T[gbpX ib dk ;jh ns/ g{oh soQK T[g:'r eoB bJh jh fJ; seBhe dk T[g:'r ehsk iKdk j?. fi;d/ d[nkok ib dk fo;kt xZN s'I xZN j[zdk j? ns/ finkdk s'I finkdk gkDh g”fdnK dhnK iVQK se gj[zudk j?. fvqg fJohr/FB d/ w[Zy nzr j?vo n;?IpbhL p{zd f;zukJh dk dpkn ns/ rsh eNzob ' eoB bJh pkJhgk; n;pI?bh dk g: q r ' ehsk iKdk j.? fcbNoL gkDh ftu o/s iK fwZNh j'D s/ jkJhvq';kJheb'B fcbNo dk gq:'r ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. ;?Iv fcbNoL ;?Iv fcbNo ftu nZXk fjZ;k o/s j'Dh ukjhdh j?. o/s dh wksok xZN j'D s/ d[pkok BthI o/s fcbNo ftu nzfes fBFkB se GoBh ukjhdh j?. nfijk eoB Bkb o/s ftu'I gkDh fo;d/ ;w/I euok o/s ftu c; iKdk j?. ;eqhB fcbNoL ;?Iv fcbNo d[nkok Bk SBD tkbk pkohe euok ;eohB fcbNo dh ikbh ftu nNedk j?. fJ; Bkb ikbh d/ ezw ftu o[ektN g?dk j[zdh j?. ikbh ;kc eoB s'I gfjbK d't/I gk;/ d/ opV ;hb eZY e/ uzrh soQK T[;dh ;ckJh eoBh ukjhdh j? fi; Bkb gkDh

www.krishijagran.com io{os nB[;ko nkBbkfJB fvqgo} dh ;zfynk ns/ gqsh xzNk gqtkj fBFfus ehsk iKdk j?. T{pV-ykpV (T[sko uVkn tkbh) iwhB s/ gq?Fo ezgB;?fNzr fvqgo} dk T[g:'r ehsk iKdk j?.

w/BbkfJBL fJj gzg s'I ;pw/B bkfJB se gkDh gj[zukT[D bJh T[g:'r ftu fbnKdh iKdh j?. y{j dk gkDh w/B bkfJB dh wdd Bkb ;p w/B bkfJB se gj[zukfJnk iKdk j?. w/BbkfJB ftu p{zd f;zukJh ftu sob o;kfJfDe ghth;h n?uvhghJh gkfJg dk T[g:'r ykd ~ gkT[D dk T[g:'r d' sohfenK ehsk iKdk j?. Bkb ehsk iKdk j?. ;pw/B bkfJBL w/B bkfJB dk t?Iu[ohL fJj dkp d/ nzso s/ ubD gkDh ;pw/B bkfJB d[nkok b/Nob se tkbk :zso j?. o;kfJfDe gqfeqnk d/ ;w/I gj[zukfJnk iKdk j?. ;pw/B bkfJB bJh ykd ns/ o;kfJD fJ;d/ d[nkok T[fus ghth;h n?uvhghJh gkfJg dk T[g:'r Yzr Bkb gqdkB ehs/ ik ;ed/ jB. fJ; ehsk iKdk j?. ;pw/B bkfJB iwhB d/ gZXsh Bkb sob gdkoE gkDh ftu nzdo xZN' xZN v/Y s'I d' c[ZN dh v[zxkJh T[fus ;ghv Bkb gkJ/ ik ;ed/ jB. s/ oZyd/ jB. dpkn ns/ gqtkj do rsh fJ;d/ d[nkok 60 s'I 70 bhNo gqsh ezNo'b eoB bJh ;pw/B bkfJB dh F[o{nks ftu ezNo'b tkbt ns/ nzs xzN/ dh rsh Bkb ykd d/ ;ed/ jK. ftu cbF tkbt i[fVnk ofjzdk j?. coNhbkJh}o N?IeL fJ; N?Ie ftu tkbtL gkDh dk pjkn ns/ dkp sob ykd Goe/ dkp ezNo'b Bkb ez N o' b eoB bJh ;pw/B bkfJB d/ nZr/ o;kfJfDe sob ns/ ykd s[ozs ;z:zso tkbt bkJ/ iKd/ jB. ;pw/B bkfJB d/ d/ nzdo SZv/ ik ;ed/ jB. F[o{ ftu J/no fobh} ns/ t?e[nw fobh} tkbt bkT[Dk io{oh j? BjhI sK p{zd f;zukJh ftu gq:'r j'D gzg pzd eoB d/ pknd jtk d/ Bkb tkb/ w[Zy T[sgkdK dh fwZNh d/ eD nzdo ub/ ikD Bkb fvqgo} d/ S/e pzd j' iKd/ jB. ikDekoh j/m fbyh j?L · · · · · · · ·

j?vo n;?Ipbh fcbNo}-jkJhvq';kfJeb'B, ;?Iv ns/ ;eqhB fcbNo} sob o;kfJD ns/ ykd d/D d/ ;kXB w/B bkfJB ;pw/B bkfJB tkbt b?Nob bkfJB (gkbhfNT{p) J/whNo}-nkBbkfJB, fJBbkfJB fwzBh ;fgqebo} i?N;

b/Nob iK gkbh fNT{pL ;pw/B bkfJB dk gkDh gkbh fNT{p d[nkok g{o/ y/s ftu gj[zukfJnk iKdk j?. jo/e g”d/ e'b io{os nB[;ko gkbh fNT{p d/ T[go fvqgo bkfJnk iKdk j?. b?Nob} n?bn?bvhghnkJh s'I pDkJ/ iKd/ jB. fwBh ;gfozebo}_i?N;L n?e;N?IFB fNT{p dh ;jkfJsk Bkb fJjBK ~ gkbh fNT{p d/ T[go bkfJnk ik ;edk j?. fJjBK ;kohnK seBheK dk

d/ pjkn ftu o[ektN Bk nkt/. J/whNo iK fvqgoL fJj p{zd f;zukJh dk gqw[Zy nzr j?. c;b bJh gkDh dh n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

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;oekoh nkfc;K d/ feqFh ftGkr d/ nfXekoh Bkb fwb e/ fJ; dh ikDekoh b? ;ed/ jB. fJ; seBhe ~ y/sK ftu bkT[D bJh eJh ;oekoh p?Ie fit/I ;N/N p?Ie nkc fJzvhnk, gzikp B?FBb p?Ie nkfd okjhI b'B Bkb ;zpzfXs ikDekoh gqkgs eo ;ed/ jB. nkT[D tkb/ ;w/I ftu c;bK dh f;zukJh d/ sohfenK ftu fJ; seBhe dk gq:'r eoe/ fe;kB gq:'r fe;kB eJh soQK Bkb y/sh ftu c;bK dk T[sgkdB finkdk s'I finkdk gq:'r eoe/ ckfJdk T[mk ;ed/ jB. fpBK fe;/ ;wZf;nk d/ eo ;ed/ jB. fJ; p[zd f;zukJh seBhe d/ gq:'r dk ckfJd/L fJ; seBhe d/ gq:'r Bkb w[Zy ckfJdk ;pihnK, c[ZbK ns/ cbK dh G{-roG ib dh ;[oZfynk ~ th tXktk y/sh ftu ehsk ik fojk j?. p{zd f;zukJh fwb fojk j?. gfjbK fe;kB y/sK ftu seBhe dk gq:'r y[b/ y/s ftu eoe/ gkDh ~ nkgD/ nB[;ko gq:'r eod/ ;B yogstko ns/ p/eko T[rD tkbh xkj fi;dh tiQk Bkb eJh p/b'VhnK s'I S[Nekok gkfJnk ik ;edk j?. d{ik fJ; seBhe dk gq:'r w[Zy s”o s/ j[D gkbh jkT{; ns/ rohB jkT{; ftu eoe/ fe;kB ckfJdk u[e oj/ jB. p{zd f;zukJh seBhe dk y/sK ftu gq:'r eoB tkb/ fe;kBK ~ e/Ido ns/ oki ;oeko d[nkok ;pf;vh th fdsh ik ojh j?. fJ; ;[ftXk dk bkG fe;kB Bidheh

;wZf;nktK dk ;kjwDk eoBk g?Idk ;h. p{zd f;zukJh seBhe dk gq:'r eoe/ fe;kB nkgDk ehwsh ;wK th puk oj/ jB. Bkb jh xZN ;w/I ftu w”;w nB[;ko ;pihnK, c[b ns/ cbK dh y/sh eoe/ finkdk T[sgkdB eo oj/ jB ns/ y/sh ftu bZrD tkbh g{zih ~ th xZN ;w/I ftu gqkgs eo oj/ jB. fJ; seBhe dk finkdk ckfJdk gjkVh okiK d/ fe;kBK ~ fwb fojk j?. p{zd f;zukJh ftXh dk gq:'r eoB Bkb f;zukJh bJh ib dk T[fus wksok ftu gq:'r ns/ yogstko, p/b'Vh xkj ns/ wid{oh bkrs s'I S[Nekok, g”fdnK ftu ftek; bJh fdZs/ ikD tkb/ g”Fe sZsK ~ nk;kBh Bkb ns/ gqGktFkbh Yzr Bkb iVK se gj[zukfJnk iKdk j?.

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fJe wjZstg{oB fJbki

r iBeK, ehfVnK ns/ n?pBkowb gfo;fEshnK s'I phiK ~ pukT[D bJh phi T[guko fJe wjZstg{oB T[gkn j?. y'i d[nkok gkfJnk frnk fe phi T[guko d/ bkG T[sw g”fdnK, uzrh r[DtZsk, T[Zuh g?dktko ns/ o'rK ns/ ehfVnK d/ ezNo'b ftu bZrh g{zih s/ uzrh nkwdBh d/ o{g ftu B}o nkT[Id/ jB. gozs{ nZi th nfij/ fe;kBK dh ;zfynk pj[s finkdk j?, fijV/ nB-T[gukfos phi p'Id/ jB. fe;/ th c;b d/ T[sgkdB bJh phi fJe wjZstg{oB nkdkB j[zdk j?. ;/jswzd c;b gqkgs eoB bJh ;k~ phiK ~ fpwkohnK s'I d{o oZyDk ukjhdk j? fi;d/ bJh ;k~ c;b ~ phiD s'I gfjbK phi T[guko eoBk ukjhdk j?. phi T[guko d/ bkG 1H o'rK s/ ezNo'bL S'N/ dkfDnK dhnK c;bK, ;pihnK ns/ egkj d/ phi finkdkso phi'V o'rK bJh phi fB;zeowD ns/ phi ftrq;B gqGktekoh j[zdk j?. wqd'V ete, ihtkD{ ns/ ;{so feqwh Bkb phi ns/ so[D g”fdnK ~ pukT[D bJh phiK ~ eteBkFh o;kfJD Bkb T[gukfos ehsk iKdk j? fi; Bkb phi iwhB ftu ;[oZfyns ofjzd/ jB feT[Ife phi T[guko o;kfJD phi d/ uko/ gk;/ oZfyne b/g d/ o{g ftu uV ikdk j? ns/ phi ~ fpikJh ;w/I jkBhekoe ihtK s'I d{o oZydk j?. 2H nze[oD ftu ;[XkoL phiK ~ T[fus eteBkFh Bkb T[gukfos eoB Bkb T[jBK dh s?n eteK d/ jwb/ s'I ;[oZfyns ofjzdh j?, fi; Bkb T[jBK dh nze[oD dh skes tX iKdh j?. i/ phi s/ eteK dk gqGkt pj[s

5H 6H 7H

finkdk j[zdk j? sK GzvkoD d/ d”okB th T[gukfos sfj d/ ekoB T[jBK dh nze[oB Fwsk pDh ofjzdh j?. ehfVnK s'I ;[oZfynkL Gzvko ftu oZyD s'I gfjbK phi ~ fe;/ T[g:[es ehNBkFh Bkb T[gukfos eo d/D Bkb T[j GzvkoD d”okB ;[oZfyns ofjzdk j?. ehNBkFh dh u'D ;zpzfXs c;b phi d/ gqeko ns/ GzvkoD ntXh d/ nkXko s/ ehsh iKdh j?. fwZNh d/ ehfVnK s/ ezNo'bL ehNBkFh dk T[guko eoB Bkb fpikJh d/ pknd fwZNh ftu ;[oZfyns ofjzdk j? ns/ phi nt;Ek ftu T[;dk ftek; fpBk fe;/ o[ektN d/ j[zdk j?. gkdg tkX/ eoe/ jkow'B dk T[g:'r eo g”fdnK d/ ftek; ~ tXkfJnk ik ;edk j?. okJhi'fpnw ebuo d[nkok BkJhNq'iB ;EheoB skes ~ tXkT[D d/ Bkb c;b dk T[sgkdB tXdk j?. phi T[guko d[nkok gkdg nkpkdh ns/ fJ;dh T[u T[sgkdesk ~ tXktk fwbdk j?.

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

phi T[guko

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8H phiK dk uzrk ns/ fJe ;wkB nze[oB j[zdk j?. 9H dbjBh c;bK dhnK iVK ftu rzvK pBD dh do ~ tXkT[Idk j?. 10H gqshe{b gfo;fEshnK (xZN_finkdk Bkwh) ftu th fJe ;wkB c;b phi T[guko eod/ ;w/I ;ktXkBhnK · phiK ~ gfjbK cc{zdBkFe dtkJhnK Bkb T[gukfos eoBk ukjhdk j? T[;d/ pknd i?fte ebuo Bkb T[guko eoBk ukjhdk j?. · T[gukfos phi ~ s[ozs phiB bJh T[g:'r eoBk ukjhdk j?. · i/ phiD d/ pknd T[gukfos phi dh wksok pu ikJ/ sK T[;~ Bk sK ikBtoK ~ ytkT[Dk ukjhdk j? ns/ Bk jh y[d ykDk ukjhdk j?. · dtkJh d/ ykbh vZp/ iK g?e/N BFN eo d/D/ ukjhd/ jB. phi T[guko dhnK ftXhnKL cc{zdBkFe dtkJhnK Bkb T[gukoL phiK ~ cc{zdBkFe dtkJhnK Bkb T[gukfos eoB bJh fJjBK ~ gkT{vo iK sob nt;Ek ftu T[g:'r eo ;ed/ jK. fJjBK o;kfJDK d/ oeFDhnsk d/ nkXko s/ fJjBK ~ d' fjZf;nK ftu tzfvnk frnk j?.

c;b

o'r

rzBk M'Bk

eDe ns/ i”I a

e[M c;bK bJh phi T[guko phi T[guko

o{N okN, ftbN

ekop'vkf}w (0H1%) 2 rqkw_feHrqkw phi, NqkJhe'vowk nB[g{oe uko s'I S/ rqkw gqsh feb'rqkw phi

o{N okN o'r

5-10 rqkw_feb'rqkw phi (gqfsnko'gD s'I gfjbK)

d{i/ ehV/_iht

eb'o'gkfJohck; 3 rqkw_feb'rqkw phi

p?eNhfonb FhE pbkfJN

f;T{v'w'Bk; cb'oh;?I; 0H5% vpfbT{ gh 10 rqkw_feH

o{N BkN B/wkN'v

w'B'feqgN'ck; d/ 0H2% x'b ftu 6 xzfNnK se phi ;'yDk

tkJhN fNg fBw/N'v

w'B'feqgN'ck; d/ 0H2% x'b ftu phi ~ ;'yDk

Jhno e'eb ns/ N[zv{ o'r

phiK ~ 20% Bwe d/ x'b Bkb T[gukfos eo'. T[guko d/ d”okB posB ftu sb s/ p?m/ phi ;t;E j[zd/ jB. fJ; bJh j/mK pu/ ;t;E phiK ~ nbr SKN e/ X't' ns/ ;[ek e/ phiD d/ ezw fbnkU. ekop'ftef;B_ekofpBvkf}w o;kfJD d[nkok 2 rqkw gqsh feHrqkH phi dh do Bkb phi ~ T[gukfos eo' iK N[p[e'Bki'b 1H25 rqkw gqsh feHrqkH phi do Bkb T[gukfos eo'.

nBkftqs ns/ e[zv{nk o'r

eoBkb pzN

phi ~ 2-5 rqkw thNkt?e; gqsh feHrqkH dh do Bkb T[gukfos eoe/ phiD Bkb phi d[nkok c?bD tkbk fJBc?eFB BjhI j[zdk.

1H o'rBkFeL fJj o;kfJD phi T[guko d/ pknd phi ~ fJe tko o'rkD{ BkFe pDk fdzd/ jB gozs{ fpikJh d/ pknd fJj o;kfJD finkdk ;w/I se ;feqn BjhI ofj gkT[Id/. 2H oZfyneL fJ; gqeko d/ o;kfJD phi dh sfj s/ fuge e/ fpikJh d/ pknd g”d nt;Ek ftu th o'rK s'I oZfynk eod/ jB. finkdkso phi T[guko tkb/ o;kfJD iK sK ekopfBe gdkoE j[zd/ jB iK nekopfBe gdkoE fit/I 40

;bc/N, ekgo ekop'B/N nkfd. 3H Bwe d/ x'b Bkb T[gukoL gkDh ftu Bwe dk 2% dk x'b fsnko eo', fJ;d/ bJh 20 rqkw Bwe ~ fJe bhNo gkDh ftu uzrh soQK fwbkU. fJ; ftu fpikJh bJh ezw nkT[D tkb/ phiK ~ gk e/ fjbkU. jbe/ ns/ o'rh phi fJ; x'b ftu s?oB bZrDr/. fJjBK ~ fBEko e/ nbr eo fdU ns/ g?Id/ ftu p?m/ phiK ~ ;kc gkDh Bkb X' e/ ;[ek bU. fco cc{zdBkFe, ehNBkFe ns/ ihtkD{ ebuo Bkb T[gukfos eoe/ phi'. 4 skg dk T[gukoL e[M o'rK d/ ihtkD{ fijV/ phi d/ nzdo ofjzd/ jB, fJjBK dh o'eEko bJh phiK ~ wJh-i{B d/ wjhB/ ftu id'I fdB dk skgwkB 40 s'I 50 ;?Inhro/v d/ ftu j[zdk j? T[d'I phiK ~ S/ s'I ;Zs xzN/ se gZe/ coF s/ X[Zg brk fdU fit/I eDe d/ ezv{nk o'r ftu.

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

oftzdo gqskg f;zx i?skts, vkHnkoHn?;H osB{ ns/ vkH nfBbk d'Fh oki;EkB feqFh wjkftfdnkbk, T[d/g[o wjkokDk gqskg feqFh ns/ gqkd:'freh ftFtftfdnkbk, T[d/g[o Mob. : 9785727376, Jhw/bL jaitawat.ravindra@gmail.com

sbjIAW

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sbjIAW dI nrsrI iv`c ivl`Kx pihcwx bxwaux vwlw mwlvy dw isrVI, ihMmqI sPL ikswn sR inrBY isMG Kwlsw

inrBY isMG Kwlsw ipMf s`uKw isMG vwlw qihsIl mOV mMfI dw Aijhw ikswn hY ijsny G`t rkby Aqy hlkIAW zmInW iv`c sKq imhnq krky jY jvwn-jY ikswn dy nwhry nMU s`c kr ivKwieAw hY 1988 eI: coN dsvI krn qoN bwAd frwPtsmYn (isvl) dw ifplomW krdw krdw 1987 eI: iv`c AwrmI iv`c srvyAr dI post qy BrqI ho ik clw igAw 2003 iv`c KyqI nwl juVn dI qWG nwl svY ie`Cw irtwier mYNt lY leI [ 1996 iv`c Awpxy v`fy Brw sR.suKdyv isMG nwl 1 knwl iv`c Kwlsw nrsrI sQwpnw kIqI[ srivs dOrwn sR.inrBY isMG nUM nwisk rihx dw mOkw imilAw srivs qo svY ie`Cw irtYrmYNt lYx qoN bwAd 2003 iv`c fw. AmrjIq isMG sMDU ijlw pswr mwihr (sbjIAW) Pwrm slhwkwr syvw biTMfw nwl sMprk hoieAw qW iehnW sR. inrBY isMG nUM sbjIAW dI nrsrI nUM ik`qy dy rUp iv`c Apnwaux dI aucycy slwh id`qI Aqy ies DMdy nUM A`gy vDwaux bwry auqswhq kIqw aus qo auprMq Kwlsw jI ny ikRSI ivigAwn kyNdr biTMfw qo mDU m`KI dI tRyinMg pRpq kIqI 2004 iv`c inrBY isMG ny pI.ey.XU luiDAwxw qo XMg Prwmrj dw iqMn mhIny dw tryinMg kors kIqw jdo inrBY isMG aus smyN pMjwb iv`c KyqI iviBMnqw dI g`l bVy jorw sorw nwl c`l rhI sI qW sR. inrBY isMG nUM ies g`l dw Aihsws hoieAw ik G`t zmIn iv`co ,G`t smyN iv`c , rojnw pYsy kmwauxy hn qW aus rwh ApxwieAw jwvy ijs iv`c v`D h`QW nUM

rojgwr dy ky pMun qy PlIAW vwlw kMm kIqw jw skdw hY[ qW auhnW ny sbjIAW dI pnIrI Q`ly nrsrI iv`c eyrIAW vDwauxw surU kIqw nwl ies g`l dw iDAwn vI r`iKAw ik jy lMmI pwrI KyfxI hY qW ikswnW auqm kuAwiltI dy bIjW dI pnIrI id`qI jwvy 2014- 15 iv`c auhnW 7.5 eykV rkby iv`c nrsrI dw kMMm kIqw hoieAw hY ijs iv`c 4 eykV ivc ipAwj dI pnIrI Aqy 1 eykV iv`c imrc dI nrsrI 0.5 eykV iv`c AOrnwmYNt plWt Aqy Pl dwr bUty Aqy 0.5 eykV tmwtr ,bYNgx.ismlw imrc goBI Aqy k`dU jwqI dIAW vylw vwsqy hY 1.5 eykV rkby iv`c ipAwj dI Psl bIj iqAwr krn leI bIjI geI hY sR. inrBY isMG Kwlsw jI kxk dI kwsq isrP Gr iv`c Kwx leI hI bIjdy hn[Pwrm slwhkwr syvw biTMfw dy mwihrW dI slwh nwl nrsrI iv`c bIjIAW jwx vwlIAW pnIrIAW bwry smy smyN qy jwxkwrI lYdy rihMdy hn [

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

sbjIAW

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quhwfy nrsrI Pwrm iv`c ikMny kwmy kMm krdy hn: Kwlsw nrsrI Pwrm iv`c AkqUbr qo lY ky mwrc q`k 20-25 mjdUr bIbIAW Aqy mrdw nUM rojgwr id`qw jWdw hY ApYRl qoN sqMbr q`k 5-10 bMdy nrsrI iv`c kMMm krdy hn[ quhwfy bgYr nrsrI dI dyK ryK kox krdw hY : Kwlsw nrsrI Pwrm dI dyK ryK myry v`fy Brw sR. suKdyv isMG nwl iml ky krdy hn [ nrsrI dI mwrkIitMg ikvy krdy ho : viehnW dI pnIrI pMjwb hrIAxw, rwjsQwn, auqr pRdys dy kwPI swry ikswn KrIdx leI Awaudy hn [ inrBY isMG sbjIAW dI Gr bgIcI leI bIjW dI imMnI ik`tW vI ikswnW nMU Awpxy nrsrI Pwrm qyy vycdy hn [ KwdW dI pUrqI ikvy krdy ho : iehnW dy Pwrm dI zmIn ryqlI hox krky hr swl Kyq iv`c hrI Kwd leI jMqr vhwaudy hn[Aqy rUVI dI Kwd dI vrqo vI Pwrm iv`c kIqI jWdI hY [iehnW ny Awpxy nrsrI Pwrm vrmI kMmpost XUint lgwieAw hoieAw hY [ quhwfy nrsrI Pwrm iv`c koeI nvI qknIk : Kwlsw nrsrI Pwrm iv`c do knwl grIn syf nYt ,ie`k knwl iv`c nYt hwaus Aqy ie`k knwl iv`c polI hwaus lgvwieAw hoieAw hY [ nYt hwas Aqy pOlI hwaus : nYt hwas qy pOlI hwaus iv`c inrBY isMG AgyqIAW pnIrIAW iqAwr krdw hY nYt hways Aqy pOlI hwaus iv`c iqAwr pnIrIAW ibmwrI rihq hMdIAW ikauik iehnW iv`c pnIrIAW aupr ic`tI m`KI dw hmlw nhI hMudw [ qusI nrsrI bwry igAwn ikvy pRwqq krdy ho: hr mhIny mY pI.ey.XU ikswn kl`b dI mIitMg qy jWdy hn [ pI.ey.XU dy swieMs nwl ieh sMprk iv`c rihMdy hn [Aqy KyqI igAwn nwl joVn vwsqy iehnW Awpxy b`icAW nUM pI.ey.XU qo bI.AYs.sI AYgrIklcr dI ifgrI krvw rhy hn [ieh iek bld dI KyqI krn vwly sR. sujrIq isMG iF`lo qy sR. mnjIq isMG nwgrw nUM ieh Awpxw pRyxw sroq mMndy hn [ pnIrI iqAwr krn dI ivDI : pnIrIAW nUM hmysW lwienW iv`c bIjdy hn Aqy pnIrIAW bIJx leI Kyq dI iqAwrI pwvr vIfr dI m`dd nwl iqAwr krdy hn[ nrsrI dI ivkrI ikvy krdy ho: myry nrsrI Pwrm iv`c iqAwr kIqIAW pnIrIAW Aqy P`ul,Pldwr pOdy swry dy swry Kyq iv`co hI ivk jWdy hn [ KyqI sMbMDI hwisl kIqy kors 1. pMjwb KyqIbwVI XUnIvristI luiDAwxw qoN iqMn mhIny dw XMg Pwrmrj tryinMg kors 2. ikRsI ivigAwn kydr biTMfw qoN mDU m`KI dI tryinMg 3. ikRsI ivigAwn kydr biTMfw qoN Plwdr bUitAw 42

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

dI swB sMBwl dI tryinMg qusI KyqI pRgqIsIl sMsQwvW /kl`bW dy mYNbr ho[ 1. mYNbr ikswn kl`b pI.ey.XU luiDAwxw[ 2. mYNbr pMjwb nOjvwn ikswn sMsQw Pwrm slwhkwr syvw,pI.ey.XU, biTMfw 3. mYNbr sbjI auqpwdn kmytI pI.ey.XU luiDAwxw[ 4. mYNbr sIf AYNf nrsrI poRifausr AYsosIeysn pI.ey.XU luiDAwxw[ 5. mYNbr Pwrmrj mwrkIitMg gr`up biTMfw[ KyqI sMbMDI hwsl kIqy purskwr 1. ipAwj ivc dUjw ienwm 2005 pI.ey.XU luiDAwxw[ 2. ipAwj ivc dUjw ienwm 2007 pI.ey.XU luiDAwxw[ 3. ipAwj ivc pihlw ienwm 2008 pI.ey.XU luiDAwxw[ 4. ipAwj ivc pihlw ienwm 2009 pI.ey.XU luiDAwxw[ 5. ipAwj ivc pihlw ienwm 2010 pI.ey.XU luiDAwxw[ 6. ipAwj ivc pihlw ienwm 2013 pI.ey.XU luiDAwxw[ 7. 2011-12 iv`c AwqmW (biTMfw) v`lo AgwhvDU qy sPl ikswn Avwrf nwl snmwinq kIqw igAw 8. 2013 iv`c pMjwb KyqIbwVI XUnIvristI luiDAwxw v`lo sR. surjIq isMG iF`lo purskwr nwl snmwinq

nC`qr isMG ivrk ipMf brkMdI fwk : gMgw (Abl kI), ijlHw biTMfw mobwiel nMbr 94633-97381 E mail: virknachhater69@gmail.com

g/Av{ nkofEesk

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g/Av{ nkofEesk ;[XkoB ftZu n"osK dh GkJhtkbh wip{s eoB dh b'V Gk

os d/P ftZu n"osK dk y/shpkVh feZs/ ftZu nZX s'A tZX :'rdkB j?. Gkos ftZu ;kb 2011 dh wodw P[wkoh w[skfpe n"osK dh npkdh 48H27# ;h fi; ftZu'A n"osK dh 72H72# npkdh g/Av{ y/so ftZu tZ;dh j?. fJZe y'i nB[;ko Gkos ftZu g/Av{ n"osK f;oc xo d/ ezw Bk eoe/ y/shpkVh d/ ezwK ftZu th tX uVQ e/ fjZ;k b?AdhnK jB. fdjksh n"osK y/shpkVh Bkb ;pzfXs ezw fit/A fe T[sgkdB, gq';?f;zr, dkfDnK dh ;KG^;zGkb nkfd ezwK ftZu fjZ;k b?AdhnK jB. nkgD/ nkg B{z xo ns/ y/s d/ ezwK ftZu fjZ;k b?D s'A fJbktk nkgDh sBykj d[nkok gfotko dh nkwdB ftZu th :'rdkB gkT[AdhnK jB. fJj ewkJh rohp gfotko dh nkwdB dk fJZe tZvk fjZ;k pDdk j?. fizBk fInkdk rohp gfotko UBk fInkdk e[Zb nkwdB ftZu :'rdkB j't/rk. otkfJsh s"o s/ n"osK phiK dh ;ckJh, rq/fvzr, gkV/ Bz{ GoBk, tkYh, d[Xko{ gP{nK dh d/yGkb, w[orh gkbD ns/ j'o y/sh Bkb ;pzfXs ezw ftZu nkgDk fjZ;k gkT[AdhnK jB. nZi^eZb n"osK y/s ns/ y/sK d/ ezwK fit/A fe xo ftZu brkJh ;pIh, ykd Bz{ fsnko eoBk ns/ y/s sZe b? e/ ikDk, y/sK ftZu ykDk gj[zukT[Dk, dkfDnK dh ;KG^;zGkb ns/ gq';?f;zr ftZu nkgDk fjZ;k gkT[AdhnK jB. fJ; s'A fJbktk T[j fdB d/ 10^12 xzN/ xo d/ ezwK fit/A fe gkDh b? e/ nkT[Dk, pkbD fJeZmk eoBk, pkbD tk;s/ gkEhnK gZEDk, xo d/ jo ftnesh dh o'IkBk io{osK dk fXnkB (ykDk, eZgV/,

f;js nkfd) oZyD ftZu o[ZMh ofjzdh j?. fJj iZr Ikfjo j? fe y/sh ns/ y/s s/ ezw eoB tkbhnK n"osK wodK Bkb'A tZX ns/ fInkdk fwjBs tkbk ezw eodhnK jB go T[jBK Bz{ T[; ezw dk e'Jh w[Zb BjhA fwbdk. n"osK wodK Bkb'A tZX ezw eodhnK jB. gP[nK dk d[ZX eZYD ns/ T[jBK Bz{ ukok d/D dk ezw n"osK dk jh j?.

y/shpkVh d/ y/so ftZu nkX[fBe seBheK nkT[D Bkb g/Av{ n"osK dk ezw dk Gko xN frnk j?. ca;b dh fpikJh, gBhoh dh b[nkJh ns/ tkYh d/ ;w/A n"osK dk ezw fdB oks dk j' frnk ;h. j[D nkX[fBe seBheK ns/ sohe/ ngDk e/ jbQ tkj[Dk, fgV, ;[ekT[Dk, ;kc^;ckJh ns/ dkfDnK dh ;KG^;zGkb eoB d/ ezwK ftZu okjs fwbh j?. n"osK dh y/sh ezwK ftZu Gkrhdkoh xZN nkwdB tkb/ ns/ BhAth iksh tkb/ xoK ftZu fInkdk j?. T[Zuh iksh tkb/ gfotkoK dhnK n"osK GKt/ xo dh nkwdB xZN th j't/ sK th y/s d/ ezwK ftZu fjZ;k BjhA b?AdhnK. T[jBK d/ ezw xo sZe jh ;hfws j[zd/ jB. n"osK tZb'A y/shpkVh ftZu dog/P nkT[D tkbhnK ;wZf;nktK L 1) fInkdk fwjBs tkb/ ezwL n"osK fInkdk bzp/ ;w/A bJh fJZe' fij/ fgZm s'VB tkb/ ezw eodhnK jB ns/ fwZNh, gkDh ns/ o;kfJDK d/ f;ZX/ ;zgoe ftZu nkT[AdhnK jB. gBhoh phiD ;w/A ns/ brksko fuZeV tkb/ gkDh ftZu M[e e/ yV/ j'D Bkb n"osK Bz{ n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

g/Av{ nkofEesk

;ohoe fyukn ;fjDk g?Adk j?. 2) xZN sBykj L n"osK y/sh dk d' fsjkJh ezw eoB d/ pktI{d f;oc d;tK fjZ;k sBykj fwbdh j?. y/sh d/ ezwK ftZu n"osK wodK Bkb'A fInkdk ns/ fwjBs tkbk ezw eodhnK jB go T[jBK Bz{ xZN wid{oh$sBykj fwbdh j?. n"osK d/ pkbD tk;s/ bZeVK fJeZmk eoBk, gkEhnK pDkT[Dk ns/ fpikJh, tkYh d/ ;w/A wid[oK dh o'Nh pDkT[D d/ ezw fpBK sBykj tkb/ jB, fi;dk T[;Bz{ w[Zb BjhA fwbdk. 3) seBkb"ih dh gj[zu dh xkN L g/Av{ n"osK sZe ;wkfie nfXeko, f;Z f ynk, f;ybkJh ns/ seBkb"ih dh xZN gj[zu j?. y'iekoK ns/ gq;ko toeoK d/ y/shpkVh ftZu fbzr w[Zd/ pko/ ;zt/dB Phbsk d/ pkti{d T[j xo d/ wod w?ApoK tZb fXnkB fdzd/ jB. y/shpkVh y'i, gq;ko ns/ f;ybkJh ftZu n"osK dh Pw{bhns wkw{bh j?. y/s ns/ y/s d/ ezwK Bz{ eoB bJh pj[s ;ko/ seBheK ns/ n"Iko w"i{d jB. fJjBK seBheK dh f;ybkJh ns/ gqdoPB f;oc wodK sZe jh gj[zud/ jB idfe n"osK sZe fJj BthnK seBheK dh f;ybkJh ns/ w[IkfjoK dh gj[zu BjhA j[zdh ns/ T[j fJj wodK s'A f;ZydhnK jB. y/sh ftZu n"osK dh ;fEsh ;[XkoB bJh e[M io{oh edw u[ZeD dh b'V j? fit/A fe L^ 1) ;kyosk gZXo ;[XkoBk L ftekP Phb d/PK ftZu n"osK wodK Bkb'A xZN gVQhnK fbyhnK j[zdhnK jB. ;kyosk dh xZN do n"osK Bz{ g[okD/ fynkbks ns/ nfrnkBsk dk pzdh pDk fdzdh j? fi; Bkb T[j ;wkfie ns/ nkofEe ftek; ftZu fjZ;k b?D s'A fgZS/ ofj iKdhnK jB. fJ; bJh n"osK Bz{ T[Zgo u[ZeD bJh f;Zfynk dh pj[s io{os j?.

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

www.krishijagran.com 2) j[Bo dh f;ybkJh L ne[Pb ns/ noX^j[Bowzd n"osK B{z nkgDk j[Bo ;[XkoB bJh Nq/fBzr d/Dh ukjhdh j? sK i' T[j nkgDh sBykj tXk e/ nkgDh nkwdB ftZu tkXk eo ;eD ns/ o'Irko gZek eo ;eD. fJ; bJh f;ybkJh gq'rokw j'D/ ukjhd/ jB sK i' n"osK nkgD/ nkg iK wodK dh wZdd Bkb BthnK seBheK fit/A fe i?fte ykd, rzv'fJnK dh ykd, phi T[sgkdB, gq';?f;zr Bz{ ngDk e/ T[jBK s'A cakfJdk b? ;eD. fJ; bJh j[Bo dh f;ybkJh T[jBK dh Io{os d/ fj;kp Bkb ns/ T[jBK d/ ofjD dh EK d/ B/V/ j'Dh ukjhdh j?. 3) pokpo d/ w"e/ ns/ fdjkVh L n"osK wodK d/ pokpo g{oh e[Pbsk Bkb ezw eo ;edhnK jB. fJ; bJh tZy^tZy ezwK ftZu n"osK Bkb ftseok ns/ fdjkVh ftZu ftseo/ Bz{ o'eDk ukjhdk j?. 4) nt/sBe ezw dh gSkD L n"osK tZb'A ehs/ rJ/ tZy^tZy xo d/ ezwK Bz{ ftXh tZX wkBsk fwbDh ukjhdh j?. i/eo n"osK d/ ehs/ ezw Bz{ wkfgnk ikt/ sK T[jBK d/ ezw o;'JhJ/, ;ckJh eoB tkb/ ns/ Bo; d/ ehs/ ezw d/ pokpo nkT[Ad/ jB. wodK Bz{ n"osK d[nkok ehs/ nt/sBe ezw pko/ ikD{ eotkT[Dk ukjhdk j?. 5) n"osK dh wzvheoB ftZu Pw{bhns L tgkoe ftek; dh f;ybkJh d[nkok n"osK dh wzvheoB ftZu Pw{bhns Bz{ tXkT[Dk ukjhdk j?. i/eo n"osK wzvheoB d/ y/so ftZu nkT[D sK T[jBK d/ j[Bo tXD d/ Bkb^Bkb T[jBK ftZu BthnK u[D"shnK dk ;kjwDk eoB dh ;woZEk tX/rh. y/sh ftZu ezw eoB tkbhnK n"osK bJh f;ybkJh L^ wB[Zyh ;o's, (Gkt ;wK, g?;k ns/ T{oik) dh popkdh Bz{ o'eD bJh y/shpkVh d/ y/so ftZu n"osK dk :'rdkB tXkT[D ns/ T[sgkdB tZb Bz{ brkT[D bJh y/sh d/ y/so ftZu n"osK Bz{ f;ybkJh ;w/A dh b'V j?. n"osK d/ y/sh d/ y/so ftZu yk; s"o s/ BthnK ns/ ;[XohnK j'JhnK seBheK Bz{ ngDkT[D bJh f;ybkJh d/D dh b'V j?. fJj f;ybkJh T[d'A jh cakfJd/wzd j? id'A T[j io{os ns/ ;wZf;nk tZb e/Adfos j't/ i' fe n"osK d/ ezw eoB dh e[Pbsk Bz{ ;[Xko ;e/. 1) b'V nkXkfos gq'rokw L n"osK Bz{ T[jBK dh b'V

g/Av{ nkofEesk

www.krishijagran.com

w[skfpe ns/ ofjD tkbh EK d/ B/V/ j[Bo tkb/ f;ybkJh gq'rokw dk gqpzX ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. fJ; bJh n"osK dh b'V ns/ ;wZf;nktK Bz{ gfjbK s'A ikD e/ b'V nkXkfos f;ybkJh fdZsh ikDh ukjhdh j?. 2) ;/tk ns/ T[sgkdB nkXkfos seBhe L f;ybkJh T[sgkdB w[yh seBhe s/ nkXkfos j'Dh ukjhdh j? fi; Bkb n"osK d/ ihtB dh r[DtZsk ftZu ;[Xko j'D d/ Bkb^Bkb ;w/A ns/ T{oik dh th pZus j' ;e/ fit/A fe X[nK ofjs u[Zbk ns/ r'po r?; gbKN. 3) ;orow Gkrhdkoh L n"osK dh Pw{bhns f;ybkJh gq'rokw d/ jo edw s/ io{oh j?. n"osK dh Gkrhdkoh Bz{ tXkT[D bJh f;Zyd/ j'J/ ewkT[Dk, ewkT[Ad/ j'J/ f;ZyDk d/ n;{b Bz{ ngDkT[Dk ukjhdh j?. 4) f;ybkJh dk ;jh ;wK L f;ybkJh gq'rokw ;jh ;w/A s/ P[o{ eoB/ ukjhd/ jB fit/A fe n"osK xo ns/ y/s d/ ezwK s'A ftjbhnK j' ikD. nkw s"o s/ rowhnK dk w";w f;ybkJh gq'rokw bJh ;jh j? T[; ;w/A n"osK e'b ftjbk ;wK fInkdk

j[zdk j?. 5) wfjbk ;Nkc L g/Av{ ns/ y/sh tkbhnK n"osK Bz{ f;ybkJh d/D bJh j[Bowzd wfjbk ;Nkc Bz{ fB:[es ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. y/shpkVh ftZu ezw eoB bJh n"osK wfjbk ;Nkc Bkb fpBK PowkJ/ fInkdk f;Zy ;edhnK jB ns/ gP{nK dhnK ;wZf;nktK fit/A fe gP{nK dk roG XkoB ns/ T[jBK dh ;KG^;zGkb pko/ ;tkb fpBK fMie/ g[ZS ;edhnK jB. 6) ;zuko j[Bo L fJZe uzr/ Nq/Bo Bz{ ukjhdk j? fe T[j f;Zfynk d/ tZy^tZy fdbu;g Yzr ngDk e/ n;kB ns/ ;EkBe GkPk ftZu f;ybkJh d/t/. T[Zgo fby/ T[gokfbnK ;dek n"osK dh y/shpkVh ftZu ;fEsh Bz{ ;[Xko e/ y/shpkVh feZs/ ftZu T[jBK dh GkJhtkbh wip{s ehsh ik ;edh j? sK i' T[j ;wki dk fJZe nfBZyVtK nzr pD ;e/.

primMdr kOr Aqy hrismrnjIq kOr mwvI ikRSI ivigAwn kyNdr, mogw Mob: 94635-38739 Email: mavihk05@pau.edu, dr.parmindersidhu@gmail.com

;zeo wZeJh gqikshnK

;zeo pkiok fe;wK

;{oi eokg;kfJzf;} fbfwN/v, rKXhBro (r[ioks)

gkotsh

F'Xh T[Vd

;{oi fezr

gdwBh okfXek

okfXek

ekbk ;'Bk

pb?e ;'Bk

;{oi ;toDk ;{oi ;KJh

;{oi r'bv ;{oi T[Zsw

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ekog'o/N nkfc;L @@;koEe wkb## shih wzfib, ;ork;B eok; o'v, ;tkwh ftt/ekBzd wkor, rKXhBro-382421(r[ioks) n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

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;jkfJe XzfdnK u' w'joh- v/noh ckofwzAr w"

i{dk y/shpkVh ftZu T[jh fe;kB tho nkgDh nkofEe jkbs ;[Xko ;edk j?, i’ otkfJsh eDe - M'B/ dh y/sh d/ Bkb Bkb, e'Jh ;jkfJe Xzdk fit/A v/noh ckofwzAr, w[orh gkbD, Ffjd dhnK wZyhnK gkbDk, ;{o gkbD, y[zpK dh y/sh, c[ZbK dh y/sh, cbK dh y/sh nkfd ;jkfJe Xzd/ eodk j? . fe;kB B{z ;kok ;kb nkwdB nkT[Dh ukjhdh j? . ;jkfJe XzfdnK Bkb ftjb/ ;w/A dk ;dT[g:'r j[zdk j? ns/ g?;/ th fwbd/ jB . ;w/A d/ nB[;ko T[go'es dZ;/ ;kfonK XzfdnK u'A gF{-gkbD dk XzAdk, fgSb/ ;w/A s' pVk T[Go e/ ;kjwD/ nkfJnk j? s/ fe;kBk dh ewkJh dk t;hbk pfDnk j? . fJj XzAdk fe;kB tho fgsk g[oyh eod/ nkJ/ jB s/ T[jBQK dk tkj tZv/ ikBtoK (wZMk$ rktK) Bkb g?Adk j?, fijBQk dh d/yGkb, y[oke ns/ ofjD ;fjD pko/ T[j gfjbK jh ikDd/ j[zd/ jB s/ i/ fJ; XzAd/ dhnK pohehnK ikBD bJh, f;ybkJh bJh ikt/ sK ;'B/ s/ ;[jkr/ tkbh rZb j' iKdh j? . w[ZY edhw s' ikBto fe;kB dh y/sh dk nfByVtK nzAr oj/ jB . v/noh ckofwzAr dk nZi dh y/sh ftZu pj[s wjZssk j? . fit/A fe L fe;kB B{z ;kok ;kb nkwdB dk iohnk pDdk j? . c;bK s'A S/ wjhB/ pknd nkwdB nkT[Adh j?, id'A fe d[ZX t/u e/ o'}kBk, jcs/ iK wjhB/ pknd g?;/ bJ/ ik ;ed/ jB s/ o'iwok d/ you/ nk;kBh Bkb ehs/ ik ;ed/ jB .  w[Zb b? e/ d[ZX ghDk n"yk bZrdk j? . ;' d[ZX fJZe ;zs[bs y[oke j? . pZu/, p[ZY/ ikDh fe xo dk jo w?Apo d[ZX gh ;edk j? .  gF{nK d/ r'j/ ftZu 0H4 gqshFs BkJhNo'iB, 0H2 gqshFs ck;c'o; s/ 0H2 gqshFs g'NkF j[zdh j?, i' c;bK bJh ykd dk ezw eodh j? . r'jk r'po r?; gbKN ftZu tos e/ r?; s/ tkX{ youk pukfJnk ik ;edk j? .  tZv/ ikBto j'D eoe/ ;KG ;zGkb ;'yh j? .  xo d/ ;ko/ ihnK gF{-gkbD ftZu nkgDk :'rdkB gk ;ed/ jB . fit/A fe pZu/ s/ xo dhnK ;[nkDhnK th gF{ gkb ;edhnK jB . nkw s"o s/ wZMK ;{D bJh 10 wjhB/ ns/ rktK 9 wjhB/ b?AdhnK jB . roGekb dh nkyoh fswkjh ftZu ikBto s'A d[ZX b?DK pzd eo d/Dk ukjhdk j?, yk; eoe/ d'rbhnK rktK s'A, feT[Afe wZMK sk gfjbK jh d[ZX' GZi iKdhnK jB . fJj ezw y[oke xZN eoe/, id'A ikBto dk d[ZX xZN ikt/, j'bh j'bh fJZe vzAr, fco bzAr/ vzAr u'A fe jcsk ftZu eoBk ukjhdk j? . nyhobh fswkjh ftZu ikBto B{z oZit/A jo/ e{b/ uko/ d/ Bkb 2H5 - 3 feZb' ;zs[bs tzv gkT[Dk ukjhdk j? . fJj fJ; bJh io{oh j? fe wK d/ g/N ftZu gb oj/ pZu/ dk ftek; roGekb dh nyhobh fswkjh ftZu 80 gqshFs j[zdk j?, ;' T[; B{z y[oke dh 46

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

finkdk io{os j[zdh j? . wK B/ nrb/ ;{J/ d[ZX g?dk eoB bJh, nkgD/ Foho ftZu th skes iwQK eoBh j[zdh j? . fJ; ;w/A d'okB rZGD gF{ dh o'i e/ ;/tk eoBh ukjhdh j? . ;{D t/b/ ikBto B{z nkokw Bkb ;{D d/Dk ukjhdk j? . ;{D ;w/A fuZNk p?r cND s'A pknd ;{n ftZu pZu/ dk w{zj, nrbhnK bZsK ftueko fd;dk j? s/ ikBto nkokw Bkb ;{n g?Adk j? . i/eo ikBto brksko i'o wko fojk j?, pZuk fdykJh Bjh fdzAdk iK pkjo Bjh nk fojk sK wkfjo t?NBoh vkeNo dh wdd b?Dh ukjhdh j? . i/o ;{D s'A 2 xzN/ pknd g? iKdh j? . fJ; Bkb e'Jh Gko, fSZso tr?ok Bjh pzBQDk ukjhdk . i/ i/o BjhA g?Adh sK wkfjo dh ;bkj io{oh j? . fizBh ibdh j' ;e/, pZu/ B{z wK s'A pj[bh fgbkT[Dh ukjhdh j? . pj[bh pZu/ ftZu GftZy dhnK fpwkohnK gqsh bVB dh skes fdzdh j? . pZuk id'A ;{n s'A pkjo nk ikt/ sK T[; B{z wK d/ e'b eo d/Dk ukjhdk j? sK fe T[j T[; B{z uZN ;e/ i/ ikBto Bjh uZNdk sK ;kc eZgV/ Bkb eZNV{$ tZSV{ B{z ;kc eo fdT[ s/ ikb/ tr?ok th ;kc eo fdT[ . BkV{nk Foho s'A 10-12 ;?ANhwhNo SZv e/ eZN fdT[ s/ Xkr/ Bkb pzB e/ fNzuNo nkT[vhB bk fdT[ . fJj ezw T[d' sZe eo', id'A sZe BkV{nK ;[Ze e/ fvZr Bk gt/ . eZu/ BkV{nk fyZuD Bkb iK fe;/ e[Zs/ tr?ok d/ eZND Bkb X[zBh gZe iKdh j? s/ ;[Zi iKdh j? . ;' BkV{nK dh d/yGkb pj[s io{oh j? . Bt iBw/A pZu/ dk Fohoe Gko brGr 30 feb' j'Dk ukjhdk j? sk jh fJj o'ikBK 500 rqkw Gko o'ikBk tXk fe i/ tZSh j? sK 1H5 ;kb ns/' i/eo eZNh j? sK 2H5 ;kb ftZu gfjbh tko Bt/A d[ZX j't/rh . ;' pZu/ B{z o'ikBk 500 rqkw (nZXk feZb') Gko tXkT[D bJh, ;zs[bs y[oke d/Dh ukjhdh j? . pZu/ dh y[oke ;{uh T[wo (fdB)

d[ZX (feb')

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ਡੇਅਰੀ

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;{D s'A pknd bt/oh B{z gfjb/ 4-5 fdB ibdh guD tkbh y[oke d' feZb' eDe dk dbhnk s/ fJZe feb' r[V dh b/Nh s/ e{b/ jo/ uko/ gkT[ . ikBto B{z nkw y[oke s/ j'bh j'bh fbnkT[ . ikBto B{z o'}kBk 40 feb' jok ukok i' e{bk, fwFoD d/ o{g ftZu ikDh fe cbhdko s/ r?o-cbhdko ukfonK dk ;[w/b gkT[Dk ukjhdk j? . T[dkjoD d/ s'o s/ po;hw d/ Bkb ith tr?ok s/ wZeh$uoh $pkio/ Bkb otKn r[nkok gkT[Dk ukjhdk j? . i/ ikBto B{z jok ukok g{ok fwb/ sK rkJhnK s'A 7 feZb' sZe s/ wZMK s'A 5 feZb' sZe d[ZX fbnk ik ;edk j?, fJ; s'A T[go rkJhnK B{z 2H5 feZb' d[ZX fgZS/ feZb' tzv s/ wZMK B{z 2 feZb' fgZS'A feZb' tzv, d[ZX dh g?dktko d/ fj;kp Bkb gkT[Dk ukjhdk j? . i/ jo/ uko/ dh E[V j/t/ sK tzAv (dkD/) dh wksok tXk d/Dh ukjhdh j? .jo/ uko/ dh soQK tzv bVh Bz 1

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*guD:'r gq'NhB 13-15 gqshFs (cbhdko ukfonK Bkb) **guD:'r gq'NhB 16-18 gqshFs (r?o-cbhdko ukfonK Bkb)

(dkDk) th ;zs[bs j'Dk ukjhdk, fi; ftZu jo/ uko/ dh T[gbGsk w[skpe nBki, yb, u'eo$u'bK dh gkfbF, XksK dk u{ok nkfd mhe wksoK ftZu j'D/ ukjhd/ jB .gF{ dh y[oke ;tkdbh, ;zs[bs, ep} Bk eoB tkbh s/ g/N GoB tkbh j'Dh ukjhdh j?. jo/ uko/ dh xkN B{z g{ok eoB bJh s/ ;kok ;kb ikBtoK B{z jok ukok d/D bJh, ukfonK dh fpikJh

s/ eNkJh dh ftT[Aspzdh bkj/tzd oj/rh . fJ; w;b/ dk jZb r?o-cbhdko ukfonK fit/L- wZeh, ith, uoh, pkiok nkfd dk nkuko s/ cbhdko ukfonK fit/ po;hw, b{;D nkfd dk j/n pDk e/ ehsk ik ;edk j? . s{Vh ftZu e'Jh pj[s/ y[okeh sZs Bjh j[zd/, wip{oh tZ; id'A jo/ uko/ dh xkN j't/ iK id'A po;hw dhnK gfjbhnK eNkJhnK ftZu gkDh dh wksok finkdk j't/ sK s{Vh dk fJ;s/wkb eoBk g?Adk j? . gkDh ikBtoK B{z w";w w[skpe 24 xzAN/ fwbDk ukjhdk j? .d[Xko{ gF{nK B{z ;kc ;[Eo/, feow ofjs, jtkdko F?ZvK ftZu oZyDk ukjhdk j? s/ ;w/A ;w/A f;o fJjBQK B{z feow ofjs eod/ ofjDk ukjhdk j? . F?Zv dk bzpk o[Zy g{op- gZSw tZb mhe ofjzdk j? . F?Zv rowh d/ w";w B[z wZd/Bio oZy e/ pDkT[D/ ukjhd/ jB . pkjo' ;c?dh eokT[Dh, gZy/$ e{bo bkT[D/, SK dko doZys bkT[D/, gkDh dk T[us gqpzX, rowh d/ gqGkt B{z xZN eod/ jB s/ ikBto szdo[;s ofjzd/ jB . ;{D s'A 60 s'A 90 fdBK ftZu ikBto B{z d[pkok rZGD j'Dk ukjhdk j? . sK jh bt/oh s'A jo ;kb pZuk fbnk ik ;edk j? . fe;kB Gok fiE/ d[ZX s'A nkwdB b?Adk j?, T[;d/ Bkb eZNhnK$ tZShnK t/u iK gkb e/ th nkwdB gqkgs eodk j? . ;' ikBto ;{D s'A pknd sk jh j/j/ (rowh) ftZu nkt/rk, i/ T[;dk ;{D T[gozs xfNnk Fohoe Gko g{ok j't/rk, ;' ;Zio ;{Jh bt/oh dh d/yGkb s/ y[oke tZb T[u/uk fXnkB d/Dk ukjhdk j? . j/j/ dh fBFkBhnK dk frnkB j'Dk pj[s io{oh j? . ikBto B{z j/j/ d/ nZX ;w/A d'okB rZGD eokT[D tkbk Nhek t?NBoh vkeNo dh ;bkj Bkb j/jk F[o{ j'D s'A 12 xzN/ pknd brtkT[ . rZGD j'D dh sohe dk foekov oZyDk ukjhdk j? s/ 2H5 wjhB/ pknd wkfjo vkeNo s'A rZGD j? iK Bjh u?Ze eotkT[Dk ukjhdk j? . rowhnK ftZu wZMK nkw s'o s/ j/j/ dhnK fBFkBhnK ikDh fe fozrdhnK Bjh, go n;b ftZu j/j/ ftZu j[zdhnK jB . fJ; B{z r[zArk j/jk nkyd/ jB . fJ; jkbs ftZu id'A th wZM d/ g[fVnK, gz{AS iK nkb/ d[nkb/ FhF/ torhnK fuZNhnK ;kc skoK fd;D sK ;wM', ikBto j/j/ ftZu j? s/ T[; B{z Bt/A d[ZX eotk b?Dk ukjhdk j? . u'nkJh ;w/A ikBto B{z j/j/ dhnK fBFkBhnK bJh rj[ Bkb d/y' . ;w/A ;w/A ikBto B{z vkeNo dh ;bkj w[skpe wbZg ofjs eod/ ofjDk ukjhdk j? . XksK dk u{ok gF{nK bJh pj[s io{oh j?, fJj d[ZX g?dktko s/ gqiBD Fesh tXkT[Adk j? . fJZe eftzNb tzv ftZu 2-3 feZb' gkfJnk ik ;edk j? . i/ XksK dk u{ok Bwe ofjs j't/ sK 1 feZb' b{D th tzAv ftZu gkT[Dk ukjhdk j? . gF{nK B{z S{s dhnK fpwkohnK yk; eoe/ rZb x'N{ s/ w{zAj y[o d/ Nhe/ wkfjo vkeNo dh ;bkj Bkb brtk b?D/ ukjhd/ jB . ikBtoK B{z fuZuVK$i{nK s' w[es oZyDk ukjhdk j? . d' u[nkJhnK ftZu ck;bk fJZe' fijk oZy' s/ Xko jw/Fk g{oh w[Zmh Bkb 6-8 fwzAN ftZu eZY' . fizBh s/i Xko eZY'r/, finkdk d[ZX gqkgs eo'r/ fe;/ wkfjo vkeNo s'A g[ZS e/ jo u[nkJh s'A pknd EDK B{z fe;/ feow BkFe dtkJh ftZu v'pK d/t' . u[nkJh s'A pknd ikBto dh y[obh ftZu jo/ gZm/, dkDk tr?ok gk fdT[, feTAfe bkbu Bkb ikBto y[oke ykD bZr gt/rk s/ nZXk xzNK p?m/rk BjhA . fJ; ;w/A d'okB u[nkJh s'A pknd, EDK dh y[bhnK w'ohnK pzd j' iKdhnK jB s/ EDK dh fpwkoh (g?;NkJhN;) c?bkT[D tkb/ iow ED ftZu dkyb BjhA j' ;ed/ @;' EDK B{z v'pk d/ fe s/ ikBto B{z e[ZM ;w/A bJh yVk oZyd Bkb, EDK dh fpwkoh s'A ikBtoK B{z pukfJnk ik ;edk j? .;' T[go'es sohe/ ngDk e/ nkgD/ ikBto dh uzrh d/yGkb ehsh ik ;edh j? . szdo[;s ikBto s'A jh finkdk d[ZX s/ jo ;kb ;{nk fbnk ik ;edk j? . ;' y/shpkVh d/ fJ; ;jkfJe XzAd/ Bkb nkgDh nkofEe jkbs j'o p/jso pDkJh ik ;edh j?.

r[oizAN f;zx n"by, nihsgkb f;zx Xkbhtkb ns/ irdhF ro'to feqFh ftfrnkB e/Ado, fco'}g[o$pfmzvk$pfmzvk Phone: 9814249159 Email: apsdhaliwal@yahoo.co.uk

17 YEARS (1999-2015)

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ng Farming Community

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feqFh ikroD gZfsqek ~ xo xo ftu fbikT[D bJh pbke gZXo s/ w?B/io, n?r}hfeT{fNt dh }o{os j?.

fibk ftgBD nfXekoh

;Bkse (3-4 ;kb dk s}opk)

sBykj ns/ j'o g?e/i

pbke n?r}hfeT{fNt

10th gk; (s}opk - fe;kBK Bkb w/bi'b)

;zgoe eo'L fBFKs Nke, nkb fJzfvnk ;oe[b/FB nfXekoh, c'BL 09953756433, 09891263263 60_9, sh;oh wzf}b, :{;c ;okJ/ wkoehN, rohB gkoe w?No' ;N/FB d/ B}dhe, BthI fdZbh - 110016 c'BL 011-26511845, 26517923, 45503170 Jhw/bL circulation@krishijagran.com t?p;kJhN L www.krishijagran.com n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

po;hw

ukfonK dk okik ^ po;hw ikp ftZu fJ; t/b/ gP{nK dh frDsh brGr 73H1

bZy j? (60H4 bZy tZv/ gP{) J/B/ gP{nK Bz{ g{ok s/ uzrk ukok d/D bJh jo/ uko/ dh toswkB T[gi ftZu u'y/ tkX/ dh b'V j?. gzikp ftZu fJ; t/b/ uko/ dhnK ca;bK j/m brGr 8H46 bZy j?eN/no oepk j? (jkVh ftZu 3H36 bZy j?eN/no) ns/ fJ; ftZu'A 629 bZy NB jok ukok g?dk j[zdk j?. fJZe gP{ Bz{ gqsh fdB e/tb 28H5 feZb' ukok fwbdk j? i' fe pj[s xZN j?. i/eo fJZe tZv/ gP{ Bz{ 40 feZb' jok ukok o'IkBk gkfJnk ikt/ sK e[Zb 821 bZy NB jo/ uko/ dh ;kbkBk b'V j?. fJ; t/b/ gqKs ftZu uko/ j/m oep/ d/ tXD dh e'Jh nk; BjhA. ;' j[D e/tb gqsh fJekJh ;w/A ns/ gqsh fJekJh EK ftZu jh jo/ uko/ dh T[gi ftZu tkXk eoBk gt/rk. fJj tkXk e/tb pj[^ca;bh gqDkbh ngDkn e/ ns/ uzr/ phiK, ykdK ns/ gkDhnK dh g{oh tos'A eoe/ jh j' ;e/rk. po;hw Bz{ fJ; t/b/ gzikp dh noE^ftt;Ek ftZu fJZe pj[s jh wjZstg{oB ;EkB gqkgs j? n;b ftZu fJj jkVh dh fJZe gqwZ[y ukok^ca;b j?, fi; B/ pj[s jZd sZe ;odhnK d/ j'o ;ko/ jh ukfonK Bz{ gSkV e/ T[jBK dh EK b? bJh j?. fJ; Bz{ “uko/ dhnK ca;bK dk pkdPkj” nkyDk e'Jh nfseEBh BjhA j't/rh, feT[Afe fJ; ftZu pj[s bzw/ ;w/A sZe g"PfNe s/ ;[nkdb/ jo/ uko/ dk pj[s tXhnk MkV d/D dh :'rsk j[zdh j?. fJ; s'A uko/ dhnK eJh eNkJhnK fwb iKdhnK jB. fJj Btzpo s'A b? e/ i{B d/ nZX sZe brksko jok ukok fdzdk ofjzdk j? ns/ IwhB dh ioy/Ih ftZu th tkXk eodk j?. fJj pj[s jh o;dko j[zdk j?, go 48

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

fJZefbnK ukoB Bkb gP{nK Bz{ ncakok j' ;edk j?. fJ; bJh nkw s"o s/ fJ; Bz{ fe;/ ;[Ze/ uko/ fInkdkso s{Vh Bkb obk e/ jh gP{nK Bz{ ukfonk iKdk j?. wkou^ngq?b ftZu id'A fe fJ; dk tkXk^ftek; pj[s s/ih Bkb j[zdk j?, fJ: Bz{ ;[Zek ukok pDkT[D bJh th tofsnk ik ;edk j?. T[d'A fJ; wsbp bJh w";w th pj[s ;[yktK j[zdk j?. G{wh ns/ g"D^gkDh dhnK b'VK L po;hw pj[s fInkdk o/sbhnK IwhBK Bz{ SZv e/ jo fe;w dhnK IwhBK ftZu j' iKdk j?, go fJj uzr/ ib^feBke; tkbhnK GkohnK w?ok IwhBK ftZu fiBQK ftZu u{Bk ns/ cak;c'o; tX/o/ j't/, ;G s'A tXhnk j[zdk j?. fJj ykohnK IwhBK ftZu fiZE/ fe j'o e[M e[ cabhdko ca;bK jh j' ;edhnK jB, th j' iKdk j? ns/ fJ; soQK fJj T[jBK IwhBK d/ ;[Xko ftZu ;jkfJsk eodk j?. Gkt/ fJj ca;b ;odhnK ftZu T[rkJh iKdh j? fco th fJj T[jBK fJbkfenK ftZu BjhA j' ;edh fiZE/ poca g?Adh j't/ sK pj[s fInkdk eZeo^e'ok g?Adk j't/. fJj doIk iwkn sZe dk skgwkB sK ;fjD eo ;edk j? go nfijhnK jkbsK ftZu fJ; dk tkXk^ftek; fpbe[b BjhA j[zdk. gqwkfDs fe;wK L gzikp y/shpkVh :{Bhtof;Nh tZb'A po;hw dhnK phHn?bH 1, phHn?bH 10 ns/ phHn?bH 42 fe;wK dh f;ckoP ehsh rJh j?. fJj pj[s ibdh tXD tkbhnK fe;wK jB ns/ sDk rbD d/ o'r Bz{ ;jkoB dh ;woZEk

po;hw

www.krishijagran.com ihtkD{^ebuo ftZu fJ; Bz{ uzrh soQK fwbk fdT[. fJ; fsnko j'J/ rkVQ/ x'b ftZu po;hw dk 8^10 feZb' phi gk e/ j"bh^j"bh wb' sK i' jo phi d/ T[Zgo fJj ihtkD{ ebuo bZr ikt/. fJ; T[gozs phi Bz{ SKt/ ;[ek bt' ns/ T[;/ fdB Pkw t/b/ yV/ gkDh ftZu fSZNk d/ fdT[ sK i' ;{oi dh X[Zg Bkb ebuo dk n;o ikfJnk Bk j' ikt/.

oZydhnK jB. fJj i{B d/ gfjb/ jcas/ sZe jok ukok w[jZJhnk eotkT[AdhnK jB. ekPs d/ T[ZBs Yzr L fpikJh dk ;wK L po;hw d/ T[Zr oj/ g"fdnK s/ tX/o/ skgwkB dk pVh S/sh n;o j[zdk j? ca;b d/ iwkn bJh nB[e{b jkbsK oki d/ T[Zso^gZSwh fJbkfenK ftZu nkw s"o s/ P[o{ ;szpo ftZu e/Adoh gzikp ftZu nZX ;szpo ftZu ns/ dZyDh fifbQnK ftZu nyho ;szpo iK P[o{ nes{po ftZu jz[dhnK jB. fiZE/ nr/sh fpikJh dk iwkn wkVk j[zdk j? ns/ ca;b ftZu xkj^p{N s/ BdhB pj[s fInkdk T[Zr nkT[Ad/ jB, T[ZE/ fgS/sh fpikJh eoB Bkb gfjbh eNkJh d/o Bkb fwbdh j? ns/ MkV th xZN fwbdk j?. phi dh wksok ns/ phiD dk Yzr L fpikJh bJh gqsh J/eV 8^10 feZb' phi tofsnk iKdk j?. phi w'Nk, r[dr[dk ns/ ghb/ ozr dk j'Dk ukjhdk j? ns/ T[; ftZu ekPBh dk phi ofbnk j'fJnk j'Dk BjhA ukjhdk. po;hw d/ phi Bz{ gkDh ftZu v'p', ekPBh dk phi T[Zgo so nkt/rk, fJ; Bz{ SkBDh Bkb tZy eo bU. tX/o/ ns/ uzrk ukok b?D bJh po;hw d/ phi dh nkw wksok ftZu gqsh J/eV 750 rqkw ;oQ'A iK 15 feZb' ithA dk phi obk e/ phiDk uzrk ofjzdk j? fJzi eoB Bkb po;hw d/ j"bh^j"bh tXD ns/ gfjbh eNkJh t/b/ xZN MkV d/D dk i' xkNk j[zdk j? T[j g{ok j' iKdk j?. po;hw ftZu id'A okJh xkj obk e/ phihJ/ sK fJj fJZe pj[s r[Dekoh fwPos ukok pD iKdk j?.fJ; fwPos uko/ dk pj[sk MkV b?D bJh okJh xkj dk 2^3 feZb' ns/ po;hw dk 8^10 feZb' phi gqsh J/eV gkT[ iK okJh xkj dk fJZe feZb' phi gqsh J/eV d/ fj;kp po;hwOithA iK po;hwO;o'QA d/ phi dh f;ckoP ehsh wksok ftZu obkT[. okJh xkj d/ phi Bz{ tZso tkbh fwZNh ftZu fwbk e/ fJe;ko fSZNk fdT[ ns/ pknd ftZu po;hw dk fSZNk d/ e/ o/e c/oe/ y/s Bz{ gkDh bk fdT[.

ykdK L po;hw cbhdko ukok j'D eoe/ fJ; Bz{ ihtkD{ ykd ns/ ck;c/N tkbhnK o;kfJDe ykdK d/DhnK uzrhnK ofjzdhnK jB.feT[Afe po;hw dhnK iVQK s/ i' bkb ozr dhnK rzYK j[zdhnK jB, ck;c'o; Bkb jh pDdhnK jB. ck;c'o; g{oh wksok ftZu gkT[D Bkb fJjBk rzYK dk ozr r{VQk bkb j' iKdk j? ns/ fJ; dh wksok th finkdk j' iKdh j? fi; Bkb fJj jtk ftu'A finkdk BkJhNo'iB sZs iwhB ftZu iwQK eodhnK jB. P[o{ ftZu BkJhNq'iB dh fJZe y[oke d/Dh bkGekoh ofjzdh j?, yk; eoe/ T[BQK y/sK ftZu fiZE/ po;hw dh fpikJh uoQh iK pkio/ torh tX/o/ y[okeh sZs fyZuD tkbh ca;b s'A wro'A iK xZN ioy/ih tkbh IwhB ftZu ehsh rJh j't/. nkw s"o s/ fe;kB tho po;hw B{z jo eNkJh s'A pknd BkJhNo'iB gkT[Ad/ jB feT[Afe T[jBk dk wzBDk j? fe ;odhnK ftZu po;hw dk tkXk finkdk j[zdk j?. go fJj d/fynk j? fe finkdk BkJhNo'iB gkT[D Bkb iVQk T[s/ bkb ozr dhnK rzYK xN iKdhnK jB ns/ eJh tko uko/ ftZu wkV/ y[okeh sZs tX iKd/ jB ns/ g;a{nK dk B[e;kB th j' iKdk j?. IwhB dh fe;w w[skpe 10 feZb' BkJhNq'IB sZs (22 feZb' :{ohnk) ns/ 30 feZb' ck;c'o; sZs (185 feZb' ;[gock;c/N) gqsh J/eV tos'. ;[gock;c/N dh tos'A Bkb e[M wksok ftZu ;bco sZs th IwhB Bz{ fwb iKdk j? fiZE/ po;hw ftZu okJh xkj fwbk e/ phfink j't/, 10 feZb' BkJhNq'iB gqsh J/eV jo eNkJh wro'A gkT[.

po;hw dk Nhek L po;hw i/eo Bt/A y/sK ftZu phiDk j't/ sK po;hw d/ phi Bz{ Nhek bkT[Dk pj[s io{oh j?, feT[Afe po;hw dh ca;b bJh yk; fe;w d/ p?eNhohnk (okJhi'phnw NokJhc'bh) dh b'V j[zdh j?, fijV/ po;hw d/ Nhe/ s'A gqkgs j' iKd/ jB. po;hw dk Nhek wkJheo'pkfJUb"ih ftGkr, gzikp y/shpkVh :{Bhtof;Nh, b[fXnkDk iK jbe/ d/ y/shpkVh ftek; nc;o gk;'A yohfdnk ik ;edk j?. phi dh ;[XkJh bJh r[V dk 10# x'b fsnko eo' ns/ fJZe J/eV bJh b'VhAdh

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

po;hw w?rBhI dh xkN L fJ; sZs dh xkN nkw s"o s/ jbehnK o/sbhnK IwhBk ftZu nkT[Adh j?, yk; eoe/ fiZE/ po;hw M'B/ fgZS'A phfink ikt/. fJ; dhnK fBPkBhnK uzrh soQK T[d'A fd;dhnK jB id'A ca;b eZND s/ j't/. xkN dh w[Ybh jkbs ftZu po;hw d/ ftuekob/ sD/ d/ gZs/ ftueko'A ;b/Nh s'A ghb/ ozr d/ j' e/ ;[Ze iKd/ jB. gZs/ d/ nkb/^d[nkb/ dk fjZ;k fi; ftZu B'e ns/ 1$3 fjZ;k gZs/ dk w[ZY jok ofjzdk j? pknd ftZu gZsk ;ko/ dk ;kok ;[Ze iKdk j? ns/ fJ; dk ozr r[bkph s'A G{ok j' iKdk j? s/ gZsk SkDBh^SkDBh j' iKdk j?. fJ; xkN Bz{ g{ok eoB bJh 200 fbNo gkDh ftZu 0H5# w?rBhI ;bc/N dk x'b XZ[g tkb/ fdB jcas/^jcas/ d/ caoe Bkb d' fszB tko eo'. fJj fSVekn eNkJh eoB s'A d' jcas/ pknd eo'. BdhB gqpzX L eJh jkbsK ftZu IwhB po;hw ftZu fJZe w[Zy BdhB j? i' P[o{ d/ tkX/ ftZu o[ektN gkT[Adk j? fJ; dh o'eEkw bJh pk;kbhB (cb{eb'okbhB 45 JhH;hH) 400 fwHfbH gqsh J/eV d/ fj;kp 200 fbNo gkDh ftZu x'b e/ fpikJh s'A gfjbK uzr/ fsnko ehs/ y/s ftZu fSVe'. fiBQK y/sK ftZu fJNf;N dh ;wZf;nk j't/ T[ZE/ po;hw ftZu okfJnk obQk e/ phi' okfJnk dh ca;b S/sh

www.krishijagran.com tXdh j? ns/ fJj BdhBK Bz{ dZp b?Adh j?.BdhB jo/ uko/ dk MkV ns/ y[okeh sZs jh BjhA xNkT[Ad/ ;r'A eJh tko fJjBk ftZu iafjohbk wkdk j'D eoe/ g;a{nK dk B[e;kB th eod/ jB. fJ; bJh po;hw ftZu'A BdhBK dh o'eEkw eoBh iao{oh j?. phia T[sgkdBL i/ c;b s'A phi gqkgs eoBk j't/ sK nkyoh eNkJh e[ZM fJ; soQK s/ T[; t/b/ b?Dh ukjhdh j? fe BthA g[zroh c;b pj[s finkdk rowh g?D s'A gfjbK^2 uzrh soQK tX c[Zb ikt/ s/ c[Zb g?dk eo ;e/. feT[Afe skgwkB ftZu tkXk tZy tZy fJbkfenK ftZu tZy^2 ;w/A s/ j[zdk j?. fJ; bJh c;b B{z phi tk;s/ SZvD dk nB[e{b ;wK th tZy^2 j[zdk j?/. ph an?b^1 ns/ phHn?b^10 fe;wK B{z phi bJh SZvD dk ;wK eqwtko ngq?b dk gfjbk ns/ d{ik gzdotkVk j?. ph n?b^42 fe;w dk tX/o/ MkV b?D bJh 10 ngq?b sZe eZN e/ phi bJh SZv d/Dk ukjhdk j?. jo/ ukfonK yk; eoe/ po;hw d/ tXhnk phi dh pj[s xkN j[zdh j?. ;' fiawhdko GoktK B{z ukjhdk j? fe phi nkg fsnko eoB sK i' ;[Xo/ phi bJh GZi^BZm Bk eoBh gt/. fJ; bJh gzikp y/shpkVh :{Bhtof;Nh b[fXnkDk d[nkok dZ;hnK seBheK okjhA tXhnk s/ pj[sk phi fsnko ehsk ik ;edk j?.

nwBgqhs ns/ vkH nzfwqs gkb f;zx pokV feqPh ftfrnkB e/Ado, w'rk

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b`krI pwlx

b`krI pwlx-iek lwhyvMd ik`qw b`

krI iek sKq jwn pSU hY jo muSikl hwlwqW vyly vI mwVI iksm dy vMf, cwrw, p`Ty Awid Kw ky mIt, du`D Aqy cmVI dw auqpwdn dyx dI smr`Qw r`KdI hY[b`krI nUM grIb bMdy dI gW vI ikhw jWdw hY ikauNik b`krI mws, du`D, rySw Aqy cmVw pRdwn krdI hY jo ik iek BUmI hIx ikswn dIAW AwriQk Aqy pirvwirk loVW pUrIAW krdw hY[AjOky smyN ivc bhuq swry ikswnW dw ruJwn vpwrk p`Dr qy b`krI pwlx v`l v`D irhw hY[ b`krI CotI aumr qoN hI pYdwvwr SurU kr idMdI hY[b`krI ibmwrIAW dw G`t iSkwr huMdI hY Aqy ieh grm, nmI vwly vwqwvrx nUM hor jwnvrW dy mukwbly AwswnI nwl shwr skdI hY[b`krI do swlW ivc iqMn sUey idMdI hY[jOVy b`cy hox dI dr ijAwdw huMdI hY, pr iqMn jW cwr b`cy vI ho skdy hn[b`krIAW nUM kwPI qrHW dy KurwkI pdwrQW qy pwilAw jw skdw hY, ijvyN ik ru`KW dy p`qy, JwVIAW, p`Ty Awid[b`krIAW pRqI iekweI SrIrk Bwr dw 8% q`k su`kw mwdw Kw skdIAW hn[jdik gwvW Aqy ByfW pRqI iekweI SrIrk Bwr dw 3% Aqy 3.8% qrqIbvwr q`k Kw skdIAW hn[b`krI dw du`D pOSitk q`qW nwl BrBUr iek sMquilq Kurwk hY[ieh dmyN (asthma) ivc, pYpitk Alsr, AYlrijk eYkjImW vrgy rogW ivc kwPI lwhyvMd hY[tIbI ivroDI gux vI ies du`D ivc mOjUd hn[b`krI dw mIt iksy vI Drm jW jwq pwq dy log Kw skdy hn[gW Aqy Byf dy mIt dy mukwbly b`krI dy mIt ivc PYt G`t huMdI hY, ijs kwrx ieh idl dy rogIAW leI kwPI lwBdwiek huMdw hY[cmVw audXog

ivc vI b`krI kwPI Xogdwn idMdI hY ikauNik ies dI cmVI, vwl v`K v`K cIjW ijvyN bYg, burs Awid bnwaux dy kMm AwauNdy hn[ies DMdy ivc pUMjI invyS G`t hY[isPwrSW muqwibk b`krI pwlx dw DMdw ApnwieAw jwvy qW kwPI lwB kmwieAw jw skdw hY[ nsl: b`krI mIt vwsqy, du`D Aqy aunH leI pwlI jWdI hY[jo b`krI G`t Kurwk Kw ky QoVy smyN ivc sUcI:- dysI b`krIAW dw aupXog dy AwDwr qy vrgIkrx: aupXog

nsl

dohry pdwrQ (mIt Aqy du`D) dyx vwlIAW

bwrbrI, jmnwprI, sUrqI

mIt dyx vwlIAW

blYk bMgwl, ausmwnwbwdI, isrohI, mihswnw

aunH dyx vwlIAW

cWgQWgI, CyNgU

ijAwdw Bwr vDwvy Aqy ijAwdw qoN ijAwdw Kurwk nUM mws ivc bdlx dI Xogqw r`KdI hovy, mIt vwsqy auhI lwhyvMd hY[pMjwb ivc bItl b`krI nUM mwnqw pRwpq hY[ies nUM AimRqsrI vI ikhw jWdw hY qy ieh swry pMjwb qy hirAwxw ivc PYlI hoeI hY[ Kurwk: b`krI nUM m`JW, gwvW dI qrHW hI, SrIr nUM bxweI r`Kx, SrIrk vwDy Aqy b`cy pYdw krn leI sMquilq Kurwk dI zrUrq huMdI hY[cwrwgwh qy r`KIAW b`krIAW AwpxIAW ipClIAW l`qW aupr KVIAW ho ky 2 mItr q`k vI p`lv cwrn kr skdIAW hn[Kurwk nUM ssqw krx leI KyqI bwVI dy aup auqpwd Aqy n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

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b`krI pwlx

sUcI:- mIt dyx vwlIAW Aqy du`D dyx vwlIAW b`krIAW dI SrIrk qulnw du`D vwlI b`krI

mIt vwlI b`krI

1. lMbI qy pqlI grdn SrIr ivc sPweI nwl imlI hoeI

1. CotI Aqy motI, PYlI hoeI grdn

2. iq`Ky Aqy spSt mOFy

2. cOVy Aqy mwsdwr mOFy

3. rIV dIAW h`fIAW spSt, auBwr vwlIAW Aqy ivQ nwl huMdIAW hn

3. rIV dIAW h`fIAW gol Aqy mwsdwr huMdIAW hn

4. cmVI iF`lI Aqy lckdwr hoxI cwhIdI hY

4. cmVI motI, KurdrI qy ksI hoeI hoxI cwhIdI hY

5. vwl nrm qy mulwiem hoxy cwhIdy hn

5. vwl ru`Ky Aqy kTor huMdy hn

sUcI:- b`krI dIAW ivdySI nslW nsl

jnm sQwn

pRqI idn du`D auqpwdn

AOsqn Bwr (iklogRwm)

nsl dy hor gux

1. AYlpweIn

sivs AYlpweIn dw ibRitS b`krIAW nwl krws

0.9-1.3 iklogRwm Aqy 3.6% PYt

60-65

1. iek SnwKqI rMg iesdw nhIN hY pr kwlw Aqy ic`tw Awm hn 2. KVy kMn qy is`Dw n`k 3. Awm qOr qy 2 b`cy iek sUey ivc

ieMglYNf ivc inauibAn b`krIAW (jmnwpwrI Aqy jYrwbI) dw ieMgilS b`krIAW nwl krws

0.8-1.2 iklogRwm Aqy 4.5% PYt

60-70

1. rMg koeI iek nhIN huMdw pr BUrw Aqy ic`tw Awm hn 2. ltkvyN kMn Aqy romn n`k huMdw hY 3. vDIAw cmVI Aqy cmkdy vwl 4. Awm qOr qy 2 b`cy iek sUey ivc

sivtjrlYNf

1-3 iklogRwm

60-65

1. rMg BUrw Aqy mUMh dy donoN pwsy ic`tIAW DwrIAW huMdIAW hn 2. donW ilMgW ivc isMg nhIN huMdy 3. cmVI bhuq nrm Aqy mulwAm huMdI hY[ 4. ieh v`fy sweIj dI b`krI hY ijs dI lMbI pqlI grdn huMdI hY

AYNgloinauibAn

3. tognbrg

Aqy 3.5% PYt

4. swnn

sivtjrlYNf

1-3 iklogRwm

55-70

1. iesdw rMg ic`tw jW hlkw pIlw huMdw hY 2. dohW ilMg ivc Awm qOr qy isMg nhIN huMdy 3. iesdw ichrw QoVw cptw Aqy kMn aupr qy A`gy v`l nUM vDy huMdy hn[ 4. ieh iek viDAw duDwrU b`krI hY

Aqy 3.5% PYt

5. boier

swauQ APrIkw

mIt vwsqy vrqI jWdI hY

AwrgYink vwDU pdwrQ dyxy cwhIdy hn[iesdy nwl hI golI vwlI Kurwk iqAwr krn leI keI qrHW dy pOdy, p`qy Awid vI vrqy jw skdy hn[golIAW ivc murgIAW dIAW su`kIAW iv`TW vI 30 % q`k vrqIAW jw skdIAW

b`krI=90-100 iklo b`krw=110-135 iklo

1. ieh ict ` y rg M dI Aqy Br Uu y isr vwlI bk ` rI hY 2. ienHW dy lMby Aqy ltkvyN kMn huMdy hn 3. ieh qyjI nwl vwDy Aqy ijAwdw b`cy dyx vwsqy pRis`D hY 4. mIt kuAwiltI bhuq hI vDIAw hY[ 5. ibmwrIAW qoN bcwau dI SkqI kwPI ivkisq huMdI hY

sUcI:- krIp imSrx dy v`K-v`K AMS AMS

ih`sy

m`kI

mUMgPlI dI Kl

kxk dw cUrw/cOkr

DwqW dw cUrw

2.5

lUx

0.5

hn jo pRotIn dw sRoq huMdIAW hn[ b`cy nUM jnm dy pihly GMty ivc bwaulI dyxw zrUrI hY qW jo auh bImwrIAW nwl lVn dI smr`Qw vDw sky[ieh SrIrk Bwr dw 10 pRqISq q`k dyxw cwhIdw hY[3 hPqy dy b`cy nUM ijAwdw pRotIn qy aUrjw vwlI 52

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

www.krishijagran.com

b`krI pwlx

koiSS kro ik ieh mMfI dy nyVy hovy qW jo AwvwjweI dw Krcw Gty[ibjlI pwxI dw pUrw pRbMD hoxw cwhIdw hY[SyYf dI pUrb p`Cm vwlI kMD pUrI qrHW C`q q`k bMd hoxI cwhIdI hY Aqy dUjy iknwry dIAW kMDW 3-4 Pu`t au`cIAW hox[kMD aupr 5 Pu`t dI jwlI vI lgwau qW jo koeI jMglI jwnvr nw Aw sky[C`q dI auNcweI 10-11 Pu`t q`k hoxI cwhIdI hY[ie`t bwly dI C`q TMfI Aqy Awrwmdwiek rihMdI hY[ Awm qOr qy pMj iksm dy vwVy cwhIdy hn: v`D rhy Aqy mOty ho rhy b`icAW leI vwVw Kurwk ijs nUM krIp imSrx kihMdy hn, pwauxI cwhIdI hY[ies ivc 18-20% pcxXog k`cw pRotIn Aqy 72% ku`l pcxXog q`q huMdy hn[iqMn mhIinAW dI aumr qoN bwAd vMf ivc 12-14% pcxXog k`cw pRotIn Aqy 62-65% ku`l pcxXog q`q hoxy cwhIdw hn[mIt leI vycx leI iqAwr ClwrUAW nUM Kurwk ivc kyvl 6-8% pcxXog k`cw pRotIn Aqy 60-65% ku`l pcxXog q`q kwPI huMdy hn[ Awm qOr qy iek b`krI iek idn ivc 4-4.5 iklo hry p`Ty Kw lYNdI hY[iesdy nwl hI ausnUM 1-1.5 iklo su`ky PlIdwr p`Ty vI dyxy cwhIdy hn[SrIr dw sMcwln krn leI 250-300 gRwm vMf qoN ielwvw, iek duDwrU b`krI nUM 200-250 gRwm vMf pRqI iklo du`D auqpwdn leI vI dyxI cwhIdI hY[iek g`Bx b`krI nUM iesdy nwl hI AKirly 2.5 mhIinAW ivc 200 gRwm vwDU vMf hor dyxw lwBdwiek huMdw hY[iDAwn r`Ko ik Kurwk sMquilq, svwdlI, kbj nw krn vwlI qy ssqI vI hovy[Kurwk dI bxqr KurwkI q`qW dI aupl`bDqw Aqy kImq muqwibk bdlI jw skdI hY[b`krIAW leI iek Kws qrHW dI KurlI vI huMdI hY ijs nwl b`krIAW duAwrw Kurwk dI iPjuUl brbwdI G`t jWdI hY[

 bokW dw vwVw  Awm ivAsk b`krIAW leI vwVw  b`krIAW dy sUx vwlw vwVw  ibmwr b`krIAW leI Al`g vwVw b`krIAW dy vwVy dI C`q AMgryjI dy A`Kr 'A' vrgI hovy qW viDAw rihMdw hY Aqy SYf nUM sUrj dIAW is`DIAW ikrnW qoN bcwauNdw hY[PrS dI swP sPweI r`KxI jrUrI hY, iesleI kIVymwr dvweIAW dw inXmb`D qrIky nwl iCVkwA kro[SYf duAwly hrI bnspqI dw vI pRbMD kro[ Awm dyKBwl: b`krI nUM 14-15 mhIny dI aumr ivc nvyN du`D krwau[hyhw SurU hox qoN 10-15 GMitAW bwAd Aqy Pyr

rihx sihx: b`krIAW nUM grmI dy dbwA Aqy mINh qoN bcwauxw bhuq zrUrI hY qW jo ibmwrIAW Aqy ml`pW dy Kqry qoN bicAw jw sky[b`krIAW leI Ku`ly, swP Aqy su`ky Awrwmdyh Fwry hoxy cwhIdw hn[SYf dw lMbw Durw auqr pUrb qoN d`Kx p`Cm v`l hoxw cwhIdw hY[ies nwl grmI Aqy srdI, donoN mOsmW ivc Awrwm rihMdw hY[sYf au`cI jgHw qy vsoN qoN dUr hoxw cwhIdw hY[pr

sUcI:- b`krIAW leI jgHw dI loV b`krI dI AvsQw

C`qI jgHw (vrg Pu`t) Ku`lI jgHw (vrg Pu`t)

r`Ky jwx vwly pSUAW dI igxqI

v`fw bok/b`krw (ivAsk)

duDwrU/g`Bx

ivAsk b`krI

14-15

27-30

55-60

3-4 mhIinAW dy v`D rhy b`cy

8-9

15-17

23-25

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

www.krishijagran.com

b`krI pwlx sUcI:- b`krIAW ivc tIkwkrx pRogrwm mhInw

ibmwrI

tIky dI mwqrw Aqy lwaux dw qrIkw

rog ivroDi SkqI

PrvrI

AYntYrotwksIimAw

2.5 im.lI cmVI hyTW

6 mhIny

bwirSW qNo pihlW meI jn U ivc

blk Y kA u wrtr (pt ` sj o ) 2.5 im.lI cmVI hyTW

1 swl

jUn/julweI

mUMh Kur

2.5 im.lI cmVI hyTW

6 mhIny

bwirS SurU hox qoN pihlW jUn/julweI ivc

gl GotU

2.0 im.lI cmVI hyTW

1 swl

idsMbr

AYntYrotwksIimAw

2.5 im.lI cmVI hyTW

6 mhIny

dsMbr/jnvrI

mUMh Kur

2.5 im.lI cmVI hyTW

6 mhIny

swl ivc iksy vI smyN

pI.pI.Awr.

1.0 im.lI cmVI hyTW

4 swl

qoN 10 GMty bwAd b`krI nUM g`Bx krwau[b`krI grB Tihrn qoN 145-155 idnHW ivc sU pYNdI hY[sUx qoN pihlW b`krI nUM v`K kr idau[sUx vwlI jgHw Awrwmdwiek hovy Aqy mOsm muqwibk su`k jW prwlI vgYrw Q`ly pweI jw skdI hY[b`krI do swlW ivc iqMn sUey zrUr dyvy Aqy do sUieAw ivc AMqr 8-9 mHIny qoN v`D nhIN hoxw cwhIdw[jyr sDwrn qOr qy sUx qoN 2-4 GMty bwAd pY jWdI hY[cMgI Kurwk qy pRbMD dy nwl b`krI sUx qoN 40-45 idnW ivc dobwrw hIt ivc Aw jWdI hY[ b`kry/bok nUM 15 mhIny dI aumr qy nslkSI leI vriqAw jw skdw hY[20-25 v`krIAW leI iek bok r`Kxw cwhIdw hY[bok nUM kdy vI bMnH ky nw r`Ko[ies nUM iek Al`g vwVy ivc r`Ko ijQy ieh loV nwl GuMm sky Aqy vrijS vI kr sky[ienHW dI sPweI burs nwl kro qW jo kIiVAW qoN bcwau hovy Aqy swl ivc 3 bwr Kur vI qrwS dyxy cwhIdy hn[ nvjnmyN bìcAW dy SrIr, nwsW, mUMh, kMn Awid ivcoN jwly swP krnw zrUrI hY[jy b`krI c`t ky swP nw kry, qW pSUpwlk iek swP qolIey nwl ieh kMm kr skdw hY[b`cy dw nwVUAw SrIr qoN 4 sYtImItr dUr r`K kyk`t idau qy itMcr AwieaufIn dw Gol lgwau[sUx qoN qurMq bwAd Aqy bìcAW dy du`D pIx qoN pihlW b`krI dy lyvy nUM potwSIAm prmYNgnyt dy Gol nwl swP kro[nvjMmy ClwrUAW (bìcAW) nUM sKq mOsm qoN

bcwauxw zrUrI hY[aunHW nUM grm Aqy swP QW qy (jy sMBv hovy, l`kVI dy b`kisAW ivc) iek su`ky ivCwauxy au`qy r`Ko[ vwVy ivc r`Kx qoN pihlW b`krI dI aumr dw pqw ausdy dMdW dy vyrvy qoN lgwauxw zrUrI hY[du`D vwly dMd ClwrU ivc 20 (8 mUhrly Aqy 12 jwVHW vwly dMd) huMdy hn Aqy p`ky dMd 32 (8 mUhrly Aqy 24 jwVHW vwly dMd) huMdy hn[cwr pMj swl dI aumr qy mUMh ivc swry dy swry mUhrly p`ky dMd idKx lgdy hn[iesqoN bwAd dMdW dI tut B`j qoN b`krI dI aumr dw pqw l`g skdw hY[bìcAW dy nMbr lwaux leI tYtuMieMg mSIn jW tYigMg dw qrIkw vriqAw jw skdw hY[bìcAW dy 1421 idnHW dI aumr qy isMgW vwly btn dwg ky Gonw kr dyxw cwhIdw hY[brfIjo K`sI XMqr rwhIN nr bìcAW nUM 2-4 hPqy dI aumr qy (ijnHW nUM mIt vwsqy vrqnw hovy) K`sI kr dyxw cwhIdw hY[ iqMn hPiqAW dI aumr qoN bwAd bìcAW nUM hry p`Ty Aqy kRIp imSrn id`qI jWdI hY[mIt leI r`Ky gey CyilAW nUM 35-40 iklo dw hox qy vyc id`qw jWdw hY[iqMn mhIinAW dI aumr qoN bwAd hI ClwrUAW ivc tIkwkrx krnw cwhIdw hY[ ies DMdy dw munwPw cMgI mwrikt aupr kwPI inrBr krdw hY[cMgI mwrikt pYdw kro jW qlwS kro qW ik b`krIAW smyN isr TIk BwA qy ivk skx[iksy iksm dI muSikl vyly vYtnrI fwktr dI ausy vyly shwieqw lYxI lwBdwiek rihMdI hY[aupr d`sIAW g`lW v`L iDAwn dy ky ikswn/pSUpwlk b`krI pwlx dw ik`qy qoN cOKw munwPw lY skdy hn[ fw. mDU SYlI, fw. AjIqpwl isMG DwlIvwl Aqy gurjMt isMG AolK ky.vI.ky. SRI mukqsr swihb/ biTMfw/iProjpur

Phone: 9814249159 Email: apsdhaliwal@yahoo.co.uk

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;[oZfyns jZEK ftu tXDk ns/ ;[oZfyns ofjDk ;kvk w{b-wzsoL Fqh ;zi/ nrotkb

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G s'I gfjbK feqFh ikroD dh Nhw tZb'I s[jk~ Y/o ;kohnK tXkJhnK fe s[jkvh ezgBh 150 s'I finkdk T[sgkdK ftu ezw eo ojh j?. ;kb 1993 ftu rfms i? Fqh o;kfJD T[d:'r fbH nkc dk fJzv'rbc ro[Zg BK Bkb ikfDnk iKdk j?. nkJhn?;U 9001L 2008 gqwkfDs ezgBh n?ro' e?wheb} ns/ T[otoe d/ y/so ftu wzfBnk gqwzfBnk BK pD e/ T[Goh. fJ; ezgBh ~ ;Ekfgs eoB bJh fijVhnK nZyK B/ ;[gBk t/fynk ;h T[j ftneshst ;h Fqh Uw gqekF nZrotkb, ezgBh d/ nfXneF fijBK B/ nkgDh brB ns/ w/jBs Bkb fJ; ;[gB/ ~ ;keko ehsk. F[o{ ftu ezgBh f;oc fJe jh T[sgkd pDkT[Idh ;h fi; dk BK fize ;bc/N 21% fijVk pkiko ftu ;'Bk Fqh d/ BK s'I ikfDnk iKdk ;h. pknd ftu ezgBh B/ n?ro'e?wheb} y/so dhnK fGzB fGzB ftXktK s/ g?o g;koB/ F[o{ ehs/. yk;s”o s/ ehN BkFe, ;{eFw g'Fe sZs ns/ i?fte T[sgkdK dk fBowkD F[o{ ehsk. toswkB ftu ezgBh 150 s'I finkdk T[sgkd t/u ojh j?. feqFh ikroD Nhw B/ ezgBh d/ gqpzX fBd/Fe Fqh ;zi/ nrotkb Bkb yk; w[bkeks ehsh ns/ ikfDnk fe fe; soQK i? Fqh o;kfJB T[d:'r fbH B/ @d fJzv'rbc fbH# se dk ;co s?n ehsk. Fqh ;zi/ nrotkb Bkb rZbpks d/ w[Zy nzF gq;s[s jBL fgSb/ d' ;kbK ftu tgko bJh s[jkvk ;cbsk dk wzso eh fojk< ;kvh tgkfoe ;cbsk bJh fJjh wzso fojk j? fe n;hI T[sgkdK dh r[DtZsk s/ finkdk }'o fdzd/ jK fi; Bkb fe fe;kBK ~ xZN ehws ftu tXhnk T[sgkd fwb ;e/. ;kvh e'fFF fJjh ofjzdh j? fe n;hI c;b ;[oZfynk ns/ T[sgkdB bJh Bt/I T[sgkdK dh ;zg{oB bVh w[jZfJnk eok ;ehJ/. n;hI ;G s'I T[sw fJekJh ns/ wFhBK dk gq:'r eod/ jK ns/ r[DtZsk gqDkbh dk gq:'r eod/ jK. ;kv/ e'b T[sgkdK ~ tXhnk pBkT[D ns/ Bt/I T[sgkd pkiko ftu fbnkT[D bJh fJe ;eFw T[sgkd ftek; ns/ gziheoB Nhw j?. @;[oZfyns jZEK ftu tXDk ns/ ;[oZfyns ofjDk# s[jkvh ezgBh dk w{b wzso j? fijVh fe ehN BkFe ns/ T[otoeK s/ ezw eodh j?. nfij/ ftu eh s[;hI vhN/b ftu dZ;'r/ fe ezgBh fejV/ y/soK ftu J/ekrqsk Bkb ezw eo ojh j?< d' w[Zy fpzd{ jB ftek; ns/ ;[oZfynk ;kv/ T[sgkdK 56

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

d[nkok c;b dh ;[oZfynk, c;b d/ tkX/ ftu wddrko. w”;w ftu pdbkn ns/ nfB:fwssk d/ w[skfpe jh c;b dh g?dktko j[zdh j?. c;b dh g?dktko w”;w s/ fBoGo eodh j? jkbKfe ehV/, phwkoh ns/ yogstko jh c;b dh g?dktko ~ o'eD ns/ gqGkfts eoB ftu ;G s'I tZv/ ekoe jB. T[u r[DtZsk d/ Bkb c;b dh ;[oZfynk Bkb T[sgkd ~ tXktk fwbdk j?. n;hI fe;kBK ~ T[jBK dh c;b ;[oZfynk bJh nkFtk;B fdzd/ jK ns/ fJj fBFfus eod/ jK fe ;kvh ezgBh d/ T[sgkd fJ;s/wkb eoB Bkb c;b dh g?dktko ns/ ;fwqdh tX/rh. ;kvk fJ; gk;/ finkdk fXnkB j? fe n;hI fe;kBK ~ T[jBK dh c;b ;[oZfyns eoB bJh nfij/ T[gknK dh g{oh bVh d/JhJ/ fijVh r[DtZsk ftu ;G s'I tXhnk ns/ ehws ftu ;;s/ j'D. fJjh ekoB j? fe n;hI d/F d/ fBowkD ftu nkgDh fjZ;/dkoh ;[fBFfus eo oj/ jK. ;[oZfyns jZEK ftu tXDk ns/ ;[oZfyns ofjDk ;kvh ezgBh dk w{b wzso j?. ;kv/ Bkb i[V/ T[jBK ;ko/ rkjeK, u?Bb gkoNBo}, fteq/sk, ;bkjeko ns/ ;kvh Nhw ns/ T[jBK dk gfotko th fJ;/ w{b wzso ~ fXnkB ftu oZye/ ezw eod/ jB. eh s[;hI ;k~ d; ;ed/ j' fe feqFh y/so Bkb ;zpzfXs b'eK se gj[zuD bJh s[;hI eh Bhsh ngBkT[Id/ j'< n;hI fe;kBK Bkb ;zgoe eoB bJh fe;kB r'Fmh ns/ ;?whBko fij/ nk:'iB eod/ jK. fe;kBK Bkb o{po{ ;zgoe oZyDk, wkor doFe ns/ fJe wZs pBkT[D tkb/ bhvoK ~ fwbDk, whvhnk ns/ pkjoh y/soK ftu ftfrnkgB d/Dk ns/ gquko gq;ko eod/ jK. toswkB ftu n;hI BthnK seBheK fit/I N?bhe'w ns/ fJzNoB?N dk th fJ;s/wkb eo oj/ jK. sKfe fe;kBK Bkb nk;kBh Bkb ;zgoe ;kfXnk ik ;e/. w[okdkpkd d/ n?roh ebhfBe ns/ n?roh fpiB; ;?INo Bkb th n;hI jZE fwbkfJnk j?. fJ; gq'i?eN d/ sfjs n;hI

fJzNoftT{ fe;kBK ~ ikro[e ns/ f;Zfyne eoB bJh ;[;Zfis p; ubkJh j? fi; dk BK ckowo ;e{b nkB thb} oZfynk j?. fJj fJe BtK sohek j? fe;kBK se gj[zuD dk fi; okjhI n;hI w{bG{s ;[ftXktK Bkb b?; p; dh ;jkfJsk Bkb fe;kBK ~ No/fBzr fdzd/ jK. n;hI fe;kBK ~ T[jBK dh c;b d/ nB[o{g fwZNh Bw{Bk gohyD ;[ftXk th w[jZfJnk eokT[Id/ jK. s[;hI befFs rkjeK ~ fet/I gfjukDd/ j'< befFs rkje ;kv/ uko/ gk;/ jB. jo fe;kB ;kv/ bJh befFs rkje jh j?. jK gozs{ nZi io{os j? beF fBoXkfos eoB dh ns/ fJjh ekoB j? fe n;hI fJ; fdFk ftu nkgDk fXnkB e/Idfos ehsk ns/ nkgDk beF gkfJnk. yk; s”o s/ c;b Bw{B/ ~ fXnkB ftu oZyfdnK nbr nbr okiK ftu n;hI c;bK d/ nB[o{g ns/ ikDekohnK d/ nkXko s/ nkgD/ befFs rkjeK ~ fGzB fGzB yzvK ftu tzfvnk j'fJnk j? ns/ c;bK d/ nB[o{g jh n;hI nkgD/ T[sgkd fe;kBK se gj[zukT[Id/ jK. fe;kBK Bkb rZb eoB d/ d”okB n;hI seBheh T[sgkdK bJh ws pBkT[D tkb/ bhvoK ns/ F[o{nksh T[gG'rsktK ~ e/Ido ftu oZyd/ jK fijV/ ;kv/ T[sgkdK dk fJ;s/wkb eoB. s[jkv/ T[sgkd y/soh c;bK ns/ w”;w d/ nB[;ko j[zd/ jB iK fco fJe jh T[sgkd ns/ fJe jh BK Bkb ;G soQK dh c;b s/ fJ;s/wkb ehs/ ik ;ed/ jB< jK, ;kv/ T[sgkd y/soh c;bK ns/ w”;w d/ irQk d/ tksktoD dhnK gfo;fEshnK d/ nB[o{g jh fsnko ehs/ rJ/ jB. ;kv/ e'b e[M poKv BK th jB fijV/ fe nze[o r'bv o{N-U-w?e; r'bv fijV/ okFNoh gZXo s/ BK ewk u[e/ jB. ;'fJnkphB dh c;b bJh fJzv'FeshpkB, M'B/ bJh ;zd/F nkfd oki gZXo s/ nkgDh gfjukD pDk u[e/ jB. s[jkv/ fdb d/ eohp fejV/ fejV/ T[sgkd jB< n;hI T[sgkdK dh r'bvB bVh F[o{ ehsh j? fi; ftu g”fdnK dh T[sgkdesk ns/ fe;kBK bJh yk; s”o Bkb fsnko ehs/ rJ/ T[sgkd Fkfwb jB. ;k~ brdk j? fe fJj N?eBkb'ih bzpk o;sk s?n eo/rh fijVh fe g”fdnK ftu ;zs[fbs g'FD, fwZNh dh ;/js ns/ gqGktekoh Yzr Bkb feqFh o;kfJDK d[nkok g”fdnK dh ntF'FD eg?f;Nh ftu tkX/ ~ ;[fBFfus eo/rh. fJ; Bkb ngftnn ns/ tksktoD d/ gqGkt xN eoB ftu wdd fwb/rh. n;hI fJjBK T[sgkdK ~ b? e/ pj[s T[s;kfjs jK.

www.krishijagran.com nbr oZydh j?. fJjh BtKgB th j?. d{i/ ezN?;N?BNK Bkb s[bBk ftu s[;hI y[d ~ fe; Fq/Dh ftu oZyd/ j'< w[ekpb/ dh fuzsk ehs/ fpBk n;hI pkiko ftu y[d bJh irQk pDk oj/ jK. Gkos ftu ;z:[es T[geqwK ~ b? e/ s[jkvh e'Jh :'iBk j? iK fco ftd/Fh ezgBhnK d/ Bkb fwbe/ e'Jh BtK T[sgkd bKu eoB tkb/ j'< n;hI eJh ezgBhnK Bkb nB[pzX eoB tZb tX/ j'J/ jK gozs{ ;G e[M s?n j? fJj efjDk ibdpkih j't/rk. ezgBh d/ jtkb/ ftu GftZy dhnK eh :'iBktK jB< n;hI pdbkn d/ d”o ftu'I r[io oj/ jK. n;hI ezgBh ~ i? Fqh o;kfJD T[d:'r fbH s'I d fJzv'rbc ro[g eokg ;kfJzf;} fbH ftu pdfbnk j?. fJ;Bkb ;kvhnK rshftXhnK ns/ gqpzXB gqDkbh ftu tZvk pdbkn nkfJnk j?. fJ; bJh n;hI B/Vb/ GftZy ftu fJe Bt/I ntsko ftu s[jkv/ ;G d/ nZr/ jkf}o j'tKr/. ;k~ :ehB j? fe fJj pdbkn nKsfoe ns/ ;kv/ rkjeK bJh T[sFkj g?dk eo/rk ns/ n;hI fJj ;[fBFfus eod/ jK fe n;hI fe;kBK dh ;/tk eoB bJh ns/ nZs gqGkth Yzr Bkb ;G d/ ;kjwD/ nktKr/. fe;kBK se s[jkv/ T[sgkd fet/I gj[zud/ jB< ;kv/ T[sgkd ftsoe ns/ fteq/sktK d[nkok fe;kBK se gj[zud/ jB fi; Bkb ezgBh dk fJe wip{s szso ftsoe ns/ fteq/sktK Bkb pDdk j?. ;k~ wkB j? fe ;kv/ e'b fJj wip{s szso j?. s[jk~ fet/I gsk j[zdk j? fe fijVk T[sgkd s[;hI pDk oj/ j' T[; Bkb fe;kB g{oh soQK ;zs[FN j?< fJ;d/ bJh ;kv/ e'b 250 wkoehN fo;ou vht?bgw?IN nkfc;o jB fijV/ ;w/I ;w/I s/ ;ot/n ns/ fo;ou eod/ ofjzd/ jB. fJjBK okjhI ;k~ fJ;dh ikDekoh fwb iKdh j?. fe;kBK ~ ikDekoh d/D bJh s[;hI eh eod/ j'< ;kvh ezgBh fe;kBK ~ ikDekoh d/D bJh ;w/I ;w/I s/ e[M Bk e[M BtK eodh ofjzdh j?. jkb jh ftu n;hI w[okdkpkd, T[so gqd/F ftu ezgBh dh fJe p; ubkJh j? fi; d[nkok n;hI fe;kBK bJh ikro[esk gq'rokw ubk oj/ jK. fJ;/ soQK dh :'iBk gzikp ns/ jfonkDk ftu th bkr{ eoB dh j?.

d{ihnK ezgBhnK d/ T[sgkdK Bkb i/ s[bBk ehsh ikt/ sK fe; soQK s[;hI nkgDh ezgBh d/ T[sgkdK ~ nbr t/yd/ j'< eh BtK j? d fJzv'rbc ro[g d/ T[sgkdK ftu< ;kv/ e'b c;b ;[oZfynk ns/ T[sgkdesk ~ tXkT[D bJh ;zg{oB bVh T[gbpX j? ns/ fJjh ;k~ d{ihnK ezgBhnK s'I

o{ph i?B ns/ fJwokB ykB 1

Jhw/bL

;hBhno gZsoeko, gZsoeko

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

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ukeb/N th j? r[Dekoh

eb/N g;zd eoB tkfbnK dh g{oh d[fBnk ftu ewh BjhI. ukeb/N jo T[wo d/ b'eK dh gfjbh g;zd j[zdh j/. ukeb/N B/ g{oh soQK Bkb ;kv/ ykD, ofjD ns/ o'wK; d/ sohe/ pdb fds/ jB. ukeb/N dh d[fBnk y[FhnK Bkb Goh j[zdh j? fi; Bkb ;kvk skb{ tXhnk wfj;{; eodk j? ns/ ;kv/ wB d/ Bkb Bkb ;kvh nkswk th tXhnk wfj;{; eodh j?. d[fBnk d/ nZ;h ch;dh s'I th finkdk b'e ukeb/N g;zd eod/ jB. vkoe ukeb/N b?D Bkb fdb ;zpzXh go/FkBhnK dk ysok xN ofjzdk j?. ukeb/N fJe n?INh-fJzcb/w/Noh J/izN dh soQK ezw eodk j? ns/ fdb dhnK fpwkohnK dk i'fyw xZN eodk j?. - fo;ou s'I nfijk th gsk bZrk j? fe vkoe ukeb/N Bkb pbZv go?Fo th xZN j[zdk j?. - vkoe ukeb/N ftu e'e'nk dh 65% wksok j[zdh j? ns/ fJ; ftu oes tfjDhnK ~ c?bD ftu wdd fwbdh j? ns/ y{B dk gqtkj uzrh soQK j[zdk j?. chb r[v c?eNoL ukeb/N fvgq?FB fijhnK fpwkohnK ftu dtkJh dk ezw eodh j?. y'ieosk nfijh ;bkj fdzd/ jB fe ukeb/N ykD d/ pj[s ckfJd/ jB. c/BkfJbfJEkfJb nwhB gh Jh J/ fijVk fe ukeb/N ftu w”i{d j[zdk j? T[; Bkb ;oho ftu e[M e[dosh o;kfJD pDd/ jB fijBK ftu'I J/IvkfcB fdwkr se gj[zudk j? ns/ s[;hI tXhnk wfj;{; eod/ j'. pdkw ns/ d{i/ BN Bk bU- pdkw ns/ d{ih fcfbzr f;oc s[jkv/ nkjko ftu F{ro ns/ t;k dh wksok tXkJ/rh ns/ ukeb/N d/ pj[s ;ko/ ckfJd/ xN eo d/t/rh. nfijh ;bkj fdsh iKdh j? fe nkdwh ~ vkoe ukeb/N b?Dh ukjhdh j? iK ;zso/ ns/ d{ih fcfbzr tkbh.

n?b[whfBnw ckfJb Bkb d{o eo' dod

b[whfBnw ckfJb dk fJ;s/wkb ne;o ykDk g?e eoB bJh ehsk iKdk j? gozs{ eh s[jk~ gsk j? fe fJ;dk fJ;s/wkb ykDk o?g eoB d/ fJbktk e[M ;/js dhnK ;wZf;nktK d/ fJbki bJh th ehsk ik ;edk j?. ih jK, fJj rZb fJe BthI y'i s'I ;kjwD/ nkJh j? fe n?b[whfBnw ckfJb d/ fJ;s/wkb Bkb ;oho ftu j'D tkb/ fGzB fGzB nzrK d/ dod ~ d{o ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJj n?INh-fJBcb/w/Noh r[DK Bkb Gog{o j? fi; ftu w?vh;Bb r[DK d/ Bkb Bkb i[ekw Bkb bVD dh skes th gkJh iKdh j?. n?b[whfBnw ckfJb ftu w?vh;Bb r[D j[zd/ jB ns/ ne;o uhBh ns/ o{;h vkeNoK d[nkok fJ;dk fJ;s/wkb ehsk iKdk j?. n?b[whfBnw ckfJb Bkb fet/I eohJ/ fJbkiL ·

i/ s[jkvh rodB, fgZm, w'Y/, r'v/ iK g?oK ftu dod j? sK dod tkb/ fjZ;/ ftu n?b[whfBw ckfJb dk fJ;s/wkb eo'. s[;hI gkUr/ fe ;w/I dh fJe fBFfus ntXh d/ pknd s[jkvk dod rkfJp j' ikJ/rk.

n?b[whfBw ckfJb dk fJe N[eVk b? e/ dod tkbh irQk

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

bke/ T[; s/ p?Iv/i pzB fdU. n?b[whfBnw ckfJb rodB, fgZm, jZE, g?o, i'VK ns/ fJ;/ soQK d/ dod d/ fJbki bJh th fJ;s/wkb ehsk ik ;edk j?. ·

i[ekw j'D s/ th s[;hI n?b[whfBnw ckfJb dk fJ;s/wkb eo ;ed/ j'. fJ;d/ bJh 5-7 gosK ftu ckfJb ~ nkgD/ g?o s/ bg'N' ns/ jo gos d/ ftu ekri ns/ gsbk fijVk egVk brkU. fJ;~ e[M xzfNnK bJh fJ;/ soQK ofjD fdU. d' xzfNnK d/ pknd fJ;~ eZY e/ oh;?N eo'. fco s'I e[M NkJhw bJh fJ; ~ fJzM jh ofjD fdU. fJbki ~ fszB tko d'jokfJnk ikDk ukjhdk.

GftZycb

ekfld Hkfo”;Qy

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f;szpo 2015

wkf;e GftZycb

w/FL gqsh:'rsk d/ y/so ftu ipod;s ;cbsk dk :'r j?. ;zskB s'I ;[y iK ;zskB d[nkok nfsnzs ;[y wfj;{; eo'r/. s[jkv/ frnkB ns/ ;'uD ;wMD ns/ c?;b/ b?D dh fjzws ftu j?okBhiBe tkXk j't/rk. tfoFGL fJ; ;w/I XB jkBh dh ;zGktBk pD ojh j? fJ; bJh fe;/ th Bt/I gq'i?eN ftu g?;k bkT[D s'I gfjbK uzrh soQK ;'u ftuko bU. S'Nh ;wZf;nk ~ th S'Nk Bk ;wM' ns/ T[;~ g{oh ;ktXkBh Bkb ;[bMkU. fwE[BL BtK xo iK BtK tkjB yohdD bJh tXhnk ;wK j?. ;{M p{M ns/ c?;bk b?D dh skes s/i oj/rh. d';s-;kEh y{p ;kE d/Dr/. wksk-fgsk dh ;/js s/ E'Vk fXnkB fdU ns/ T[jBK Bkb tes r[iko'. eoeL s[;hI io{os s'I finkdk o'wKfNe j' ;ed/ j'. Bt/I gq/w ;zpzX th pD ;ed/ jB. gq/wh i'fVnK bJh fJj wjhBk tXhnk j?. ihtB;kEh dk g{ok ;fj:'r ns/ fgnko fwb/rk. x[zwD fcoD ftu ekch g?;k you j' ;edk j?. f;zxL p[ZXh d/ pb s/ ;wZf;nktK s'I S[Nekok gkT[D ftu ekw:kp oj'r/. ;wki ftu pj[s gqGkt tX/rk. o[e/ j'J/ ezw pBDr/. ;oekoh y/so ftu ezw eoB tkb/ b'eK bJh uzrh ;cbsk dk :'r j?. gkDh ns/ tkjB s'I pu e/ ofjDk. ezfBnkL ;/js dk fXnkB oy' ns/ bzph :ksok s/ ikD s'I pu'. wkBf;e sBkn s'I puD bJh :'r ns/ fXnkB dk o;sk ngBkU. fpiB;, ;Nke, gqkgoNh s/ g{zih brkT[D bJh fJj wjhBk tXhnk j?.

gkgkL g{ok fdB c;/pe[ s/ pm?k ofjzdk j?I, fJj s?~ o'Nh BjhI d/D tkbh. p/NkL gkgk w?~ th gsk j? o'Nh BjhI d/t/rh go o'Nh pBkT[D tkbh sK fJE/ jh fwb/rh.

s[bkL finkdk s'I finkdk bkG gqkgsh dh fJZSk s[jkvh ;/js dh ewh dk ekoB pD ;edh j?. fJ; ;fEsh ftu ezw d/ Bkb Bkb g{oh BhId b?D Bkb ;fEsh ftu ;X[ko fbnKdk ik ;edk j.? tfoFeL p[ZXh d/ pb s/ ipod;s g?;k nkT[D dh ;zGktBk pD ojh j?. fgsk ns/ T[u nfXekohnK dk ;fj:'r fwb/rk. nukBe fwbh ;cbsk ftu ;z:w pDke/ oZy' ns/ e'fFF eo' fe jzeko Bk nkJ/. XB[L nkwdBh ftu tkXk j't/rk. fe;ws g{oh soQK s[jkv/ Bkb j?. uko/ gk;/ tksktoD s[jkv/ nB[e{b oj/rk. ;oekoh ns/ okiBhse ezwK ftu pkjoh ;zpzXK Bkb ipod;s bkG j't/rk. d[FwD jkoDr/ ns/ :ksok ;[yd oj/rh. weoL nB?fse ezwK ftu fdbu;gh tX ;edh j?, fi;d/ ekoB ngwkB dh ;fEsh g?dk j' ;edh j?. fJ; bJh wB s/ ezNo'b oZy'. nkb; jkth oj/rk. e[zGL nkgDh rZb ~ gqGktFkbh Yzr Bkb oZyD ftu ekw:kp oj'r/. nukBe XB bkG ns/ XB jkBh dh ;zGktBk pD ojh j?. fJ; bJh g?;k ns/ ezw d/ wkwb/ ftu nkt/r s'I pu'. ;/js ~ b? e/ u/szB oj'. whBL nkswftFtk; tX/rk. d[FwD jkoDr/. XB dk nkrwB tXhnk oj/rk. e[M ;w/I bJh ihtB ;kEh Bkb ;zpzX Bkowb ofjD d/ nk;ko pD oj/ jB. o'r ns/ eoi/ s'I w[esh fwb/rh.

b'N g'N

;zsk ~ w[rbK ~ cV fbnk ns/ nepo e'b b? rJ/. nepo- fJ;~ pzdh pBk fdsk ikJ/. ;zsk- BjhI BjhI ijKgBkj! w?~ pzdk jh ofjD fdU. n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

ykDk^yIkBk

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fsT[jkoK s/ pDkU gow fxU gBho d/ }kfJe/dko ftnziB fsb N';N ;wZrohL nkb{ 2-3 (T[pb/ ns/ eZN/ j'J/), po?v ;bkfJ; 3-4, 2 tZv/ uwZu rkio (eZd[eF ehsh ns/ fBu'Vh j'Jh), fJe tZvk uZwu fFwbk fwou (pkohe eZNh j'Jh), 2 tZv/ uwZu pzdr'Gh eZNh j'Jh, fJe S'Nk uwZu fgnki (eZd{e; ehsk j'fJnk), 2-3 johnK fwouK pkohe eZNhnK, fubh ;k; nZXk S'Nk uwZu, Bwe ;tkd nB[;ko, f;oek nZXk S'Nk uwZu, nitkfJB fJe S'Nk uwZu, nitkfJB gZsk nZXk S'Nk uwZu, ndoe fJe S'Nk uwZu (pkohe eZfNnk j'fJnk), fsb 2 S'N/ uwZu, ekoBcb'o g/;N b/g eoB bJh, gow fxU sbD bJh. ftXhL po?v ;bkfJ; ~ SZv e/ pkeh ;koh ;wZroh ~ fwbk e/ nbr oZy bU. j[D fJ; fwFoD ~ po?v ;bkfJ; s/ frZb/ jZE Bkb bkU. fsb ~ fSVe e/ po?v ~ fse'D/ d' Gkr ftu eZN bU. j[D po?v ~ ekoB cb'o g/;N Bkb T[go' ns/ feBkfonK s'I b/g bU. row gow fxU ftu rfjok sb' ns/ row row ;k; Bkb go';'.

gBho jfonkbh fNZek ;wZrohL gow gBho 250 rqkw, bkb fwou gkT{vo nZXk S'Nk uwZu, row w;kbk nZXk S'Nk uwZu, fBzp{ o; fJe S'Nk uwZu, nitkfJB nZXk S'Nk uwZu, Bwd ;tkd nB[;ko. jfonkbh bJh w;kb/ dk fwFoDL gkbe 100 rqkw, joh fwou- 2-3, ndoe bj;[D g/;N fJe S'Nk uwZu, XfBnk nZXk eZg, g[dhBk, fBzp{ dk o; fJe S'Nk uwZu, Bwe ;tkd nB[;ko, bkb fwou gkT{vo nZXk S'Nk uwZu, row w;kbk nZXk S'Nk uwZu. ftXhL gow gBho d/ nZX/ fJzu d/ N[eV/ pDk bU. fco ;[Ze/ w;kb/ ~ fJjBK s/ orV'. jfonkbh d/ w;kbk fwFoD ~ gh; e/ gow gBho s/ fJ;~ th orV bU. j[D ;hy ftu gow gBho d/ N[eV/ go' e/ rfobo ftu d; gzdoK fwzN se gekU ns/ eZN/ j'J/ fgnki, djh ns/ g[dhBk uNBh Bkb go';'.

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

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w?I F' w?B jK, ftokN Bkb s[bBk ;jh BjhIL nfjwd Ffjikd

fe;skB d/ 23 ;kbk ;bkwh pZb/pki nfjwd Ffjikd B/ Gkos d/ ;Nko pZb/pki ftokN e'jbh Bkb s[bBk eoB s/ fejk fe T[jBK ~ ftokN Bkb nkgDh s[bBk eoBh g;zd BjhI j? ns/ Bk jh T[j nkgDhnK T[gbpXhnK ~ d'jokT[Dk ukj[zd/ jB. nkgD/ T[s/ bZr/ nB[Fk;BjhDsk d/ nko'gK ~ ykfoi eod/ j'J/ Ffjikd B/ fejk fe T[jBK dk beF d/F bJh 100 N?;N w?u y/vDk j?. Ffjikd B/ fejk fe T[;~ feqe/N dk b[sc u[eDk ns/ nkikd j' e/ y/vDk g;zd j?. T[jBK B/ fJj th fejk fe w?I F'nw?B dh soQK jK. T[jBK B/ ;gFN ehsk fe w/o/ otZJhJ/ ftu fdZes j' ;edh j? go w?I nB[Fk;BjhD jK. w/oh nkgDh F?bh j? fJ;dk wsbp fJj BjhI j? fe w?I y/vD bkfJe BjhI jK. w?I Nhw d/ ;kEhnK dk ;zwkB eodk jK. w[Zy e'u teko

:{fB; ns/ egskB fw;pkj T[b je d[nkok ftFt eg d/ pknd T[jBK ~ okFNoh Nhw s'I pkjo eoB dh f;ckfoF ehsh ;h fi; s/ Ffjikd B/ fejk fe fog'oN ~ s'V wo'V e/ g/F ehsk frnk ;h. e'jbh d/ Bkb s[bBk s/ Ffjikd B/ fejk fe T[j Gkos bJh y/vdk j? ns/ w?I gkfe;skB bJh. w?I th T[; fizB/ w?u y/v btKrk sK pj[s e[M jkf;b eo btKrk.

;kBhnk fwo}k ~ d/F dk ;G s'I T[uk g[o;eko

osh N?fB; ;Nko ;kBhnk fwo}k ~ d/F d/ ;G s'I T[u/ y/v g[o;eko okiht rKXh y/b osB Bkb ;zwkfBs ehs/ ikD dh x'FDk j' u[eh j?. wfjbk vpb} ftu ftFt dh u'Nh dh fyvkoh pBD tkbh ;kBhnk fwo}k d/ BK dh f;ckfoF nkb fJzvhnk N?fB; ;zx d[nkok ehsh rJh ;h. ;{soK d/ nB[;ko ;kBhnk d/ fJbktk ;e[n?F fyvkoh dhfgek gZbheb ns/ fv;e Eo'n fyvkoh ftek; r”Vk d/ BK th fJ; d”V ftu Fkfwb ;B. ;kBhnk B/ jkb jh ftu ftzpbvB dk nkgDk gfjbk wfjbk vpb} dk fyskp fiZfsnk ;h. fJ; s'I gfjbK T[;~ 2004 ftu noi[B ntkov ns/ 2006 ftu gdw Fqh g[o;eko Bkb th Btkf}nk ik u[ek j?.

chck nfXneF pD ;ed/ jB wkokv'Bk

oiBNhBk d/ c[Npkb fdZfri fvJ/r' wkokv'Bk B/ fgsk d/ d/jKs d/ pknd chck d/ nfXneF gd bJh j'D tkbhnK u'DK ftu dknt/dkoh g/F eoB dh rZb ejh j?. T[jBK B/ c/;p[e s/ fJe thvhU ;KMk eo fJ;dh x'FDk ehsh. fJ; ;wkuko J/iz;h d/ nB[;ko wkokv'Bk B/ fejk fe T[j nkgD/ fgsk d/ d/jKs s'I nkjs j?. fJ; xNBk ~ G[bkT[Dk nk;kB BjhI j't/rk. nkgD/ w'pkfJb c'B d/ ifoJ/ ngb'v ehs/ rJ/ thvhU ftu wkokv'Bk c[Npkb d/ fJe w?dkB ftu fyvkohnK dh vo?; gfjD/ yZp/ jZE ftu c[Npkb cV/ B}o nk oj/ jB. T[jBK B/ fejk fe T[jBK e'b Gkoh frDsh ftu gqFz;eK dk ;woEB j?. w?I g{oh soQK tkg;h eo fojk jK. w?I ezw s/ tkfg; nk fojk jK. w?I chck ftu tkfg; nk fojk jK. 62

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

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n?gb dk nrbk nkJh c'B f;szpo ftu

gb ezgBh d' Bt/I c'B bKu eoB dh fsnkoh ftu j?. fJj d't/I c'B 9 f;szpo ~ pkiko ftu nkT[Dr/. ;{soK d/ nB[;ko ezgBh fJ; ;kb nkJh c'B 6 n?; ns/ nkJh c'B 6 n?; u;B/ ~ bKu eo ;edh j?. fJ;d/ Bkb jh n?gb gzue ns/ B?e;N iBo/FB n?gb Nh th ~ th bKu ehsk ik ;edk j?. nkJh c'B 6 n?; ftu gq?Fo ;?I;fNt fv;gb/n seBhe,

c'o; NZu, p/jso e?wok ns/ s/i gq';?;o j't/rk. fJ;d/ Bkb jh n?gb nkJh c'B 6 u;B/ dh tZvh ;eqhB ~ th foco?F eo/rk. fJjBK d'jK ~ ;kb 2012 ftu ngv/N ehsk frnk ;h. T[whd iskJh ik ojh j? fe nkJh c'B 6 ftu 18 gq';?;o gkfJnk ikJ/rk fi; ftu gsbh pkvh ns/ Bt/I fow'N ezNo'b Bkb b?; j't/rk. fJ;dk fow'oN ezNo'b f;oh ~ ;g'oN eo/rk. B?e;N iBo/FB n?gb Nh th gfjbK d/ w[ekpb/ finkdk ;wkoN ns/ Bt/I chuo Bkb b?; ehsk ikJ/rk. fJ; ftu n?g ;N'o, Nu nkXkfos fow'oN ezNo'b ns/ f;oh fJzNhro/FB j' ;edk j?.

wfjzdok n?Iv wfjzdok dh Nh:{th 300

;:{th d/ chbv ftu d{ihnK ezgBhnK ~ NZeo d/D bJh wfjzdok n?Iv wfjzdok f;szpo ftu Nh:{th 300 BK dk tkjB bKu eoB ik ojh j?. Nh:{th 300 ~ fJ; soQK fv}kfJB ehsk frnk j? fe pkiko ftu w”i{d d{ihnK ezgBhnK d/ gq'veN ~ fJj eVh Neo d/t/rh fijVhnK fJ; o/Ii ftu gfjbK s'I pkiko ftu T[gbpX jB. s[jk~ d; d/JhJ/ fe wfjzdok n?Iv wfjzdok nrb/ e[M wjhfBnK d/ d”okB :{fNbNh tkjBK d/ e[M j'o Bt/I wkvb g/F eoB dh fsnkoh ftu j?. fJj t/yDk pVk jh fdbu;g oj/rk fe Nh:{th 300 nkT[D tkb/ fdBK ftu b'eK ~ fezBk b[Gk ;edh j?.

w/v fJB fJzvhnk ;wkoN c'B 7000 o[gJ/ ftu

Uwh B/ gfjbk w/v fJB fJzvhnk ;wkoN c'B e/tb 7000 o[gJ/ dh ehws Bkb bKu ehsk j?. d[fBnk dh shih ;G s'I tZvh w'pkfJb ezgBh fFUwh B/ w/v fJB fJzvhnk c'B dk BK o/vwh gqkfJw 2 oZfynk j?. fFUwh B/ Gkos ftu w'pkfJb fBowkD bJh skfJtkB dh ezgBh c'e;ekB Bkb eoko ehsk j?. o/vwh gqkfJw 2 bKu eoB d/ Bkb jh w'pkfJb pBkT[D dk gfjbk b'eb gbKN nKXok gqd/F ftu bkfJnk frnk j? fi;dh F[o{nks cotoh ftu ehsh rJh ;h. ezgBh dk dkntk j? fe o/vwh 2 gqkfJw Gkos ftu pBD tkbk gfjbk ;wkoN c'B j't/rk. fJ; ;wkoN c'B ftu j'o ;wkoN c'BK tKr jh eJh chuo} jB. fJ; c'B ftu 2 ih ph o?w j? fijVh T[gG'rsktK ~ nkeofFs eo/rh. 1H2 rhrkjoN} dk gq';?;o, n?IvokfJv 4H4 feNe?N, 16 ihph w?woh, 8 n?w gh ohno ns/ 2 n?w gh cozN e?wok j?.

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

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gh n?w dk okFNo fjs ;zd/F · ·

o/Ido w'dh B/ 15 nr;s ~ bkb feb/ s'I d/F ~ ;zp'fXs eofdnK eJh x'FDk ehshnK fi; ftu w[Zy w[Zd/ fgzvK Bkb i[V/ j'J/ ;B. · feqFh wzsokb/ dk pdb/rk BK. feqFh wzsokb/ dk BK pdbD dk th gh n?w w'dh B/ bkb feb/ dh gqkuho s'I n?bkB ehsk. w'dh B/ fejk fe fJ;~ j[D feqFh ns/ fe;kB efbnkD wzsokb/ d/ BK s'I ikfDnk ikJ/rk. · d/F d/ 18500 fgzvK ftu fpibh gj[zukT[D dk tkndkL 18500 fgzvK ftu jkb/ se fpibh dk yzGk BjhI gj[zfunk j?. ;tk ;” eo'V Nhw fJzvhnk dk ;zebg j? fe

1000 fdBK ftu fJjBK fgzvK ftu fpibh gj[zukJh ikJ/. S'NhnK B”eohnK ftu fJzNoftT{ ysw eoB dh gfjb dk Go';k dtkfJnk. 75t/I nkikdh fdt; dk ;zebg 2022 se ;eFw, ;kc, ;G s'I T[sw, ;tkGhwkBh, ;zgzB ns/ ;tkbzph Gkos d/ ;[gB/ ~ g{ok eoBk j?. fe;kBK ~ fwb/rk :{ohnkL gh n?w w'dh B/ fe;kBK dhnK ;wZf;nktK ~ b? e/ fejk fe T[jBK ~ fizBk :{ohnk ukjhdk j? T[Bk fdZsk ikJ/rk. d/F d/ nzB dksk ~ fe;/ th soQK dh ;wZf;nk dk ;kjwDk BjhI eoBk gt/rk.

fpjko u'DKL fpjko ftu u'DK d/ fdB B/V/ nkT[IfdnK jh gqXkB wzsoh B/ fpjko ftu phi/gh d/ wip{s gZy bJh fpjko ~ yk; g?e/I 1H25 bZy eo'V o[gJ/ Bkb wkbkwkb eo fdZsk j?. fi; ftu'I eJh :'iBktK s/ ezw th F[o{ j' u[ek j?. w'dh dh oDBhsh s'I brdk j? fe fJ; tko fpjko dh ;Zsk FkfJd phi/gh d/ gkb/ ftu nk ;e/.

;hN pNtko/ ~ b? e/ wjKrmpzXB ftu doko

jko ftu okid-id:{-eKro; ns/ e[M j'o dbK d/ okiBhfse rmpzXB ftu ;hN pNtko/ dh x'FDk d/ pknd doko nk rJh j?. id:{ ns/ okid dhnK 100 - 100 ;hNK ns/ eKro; dhnK 40 ;hNK s/ u'DK bVD dh x'FDk Bkb S'NhnK gkoNhnK Bkok} jB feT[Ife T[jBK ~ T[fus irQk BjhI fdZsh rJh. yk;eo, ;wkitkdh gkoNh ns/ n?B;hgh B/ sK fto'X dk y[bk fJ}jko eo fdZsk j?. wjkrmpzXB d/ B/sktK ~ brdk j? fe fpjko d/ w[;bwkB wip{oh ftu T[jBK ~ t'N d/Dr/. n?B;hgh d/ gqtesk skfoe nBto d/ nB[;ko i/ ;hNK d/ pNtko/ dk wkwbk BjhI ;[bfMnk sK T[jBK bJh j'o ftebg y[Zb/ jB. T[j nB[e{b ftebgK ~ b? e/ oDBhsh pBkT[Dr/. T[Xo ;wkitkdh gkoNh d/ fpjko gqd/F nfXneF okwFoD :kdt B/ th fejk j? fe ;hNK d/ pNtko/ ftu okid B/ T[jBK bJh ;hN BjhI SZvh. nfij/ ftu ;ko/ S'N/ db fwbe/ shi/ w'ou/ dk rmB eo ;ed/ jB. wjKrmpzXB ftu ;hNK bJh fJj fJj xwk;kB ;ze/s j? fe nkT[D tkb/ fdBK ftu fe;/ shi/ w'ou/ dk rmB j' ;edk j?.

pkph fizdb pfj; bJh fsnko

woheh okFNogsh u'DK bJh fogpbheB gkoNh dh T[whdtkoh jkf;b eoB dh d”V ftu Gkosh w{b d/ nwoheh Bkrfoe fbT{f;nkBk gqKs d/ rtoBo pkph fizdb B/ ;hn?Bn?B dh nrb/ wjhB/ n:'fis j'D tkbh fogpbheB gfjbh pfj; bJh fsnkoh F[o{ eo bJh j?. gkoNh dh T[whdtkoh bJh 17 dknt/dko fjZ;k b?Dr/. fijBK ftu ;G s'I nZr/ ohnb n;N/N eko'pkoh v'Bkov Nqzg j?. fJj g'qrokw ftu ;hn?Bn?B d/ b'efgqn n?Ieo i?e N?go j'Dr/. fJ; pfj; bJh pkph fizdb ns/ Nqzg d/ fJbktk i/p p[F, ;eko tkeo, wkfJe jpkph, p/B ekob;B, N/v eo{}, wkoe' oufpU, o?Iv gkb, fe; feq;Nh, ikB ekf;u, foe g/oh, foe ;?IN'ow, ekobh fcUohBk, fbzv/ rqkjw ns/ ikoe gskeh ~ ;Zfdnk frnk j?. okFNogsh gd bJh ;hn?Bn?B ohrB bkfJpq/oh dh pfj; ftu Fkfwb j'D bJh T[whdtkoK ~ 10 f;szpo s'I wzi{ohF[dk ;kpek okFNoh u'D ;ot/yD s'I xN s'I xN n”;sB fJe gqshFs ;woEB jkf;b eoBk io{oh j?. 66

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

fcbwh d[Bhnk

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dhfgek j't/rh fofse d/ Bkb

eNo; dhfgek gkd[e'B ~ rohe rkv d/ BK Bkb wFj{o pkbht[v d/ wzB/ gqwzB/ n?eNo fofse o”FB d/ Bkb :Foki p?Bo dh fJe fcbw bJh ek;N ehsk ik ;edk j?. i/ nfijk j'fJnk sK fofse ns/ dhfgek dh i'Vh gfjbh tko god/ s/ fJeZmh Bio nkJ/rh. fcbw dk BK jkb/ s?n BjhI j'fJnk. ;{soK d/ w[skfpe :Foki fcbw}

fofse ns/ dhfgek ~ b? e/ fJe tZvh fcbw pBkT[D s/ ftuko eo ojh j? fi;~ X{w 3 d/ fBod/Fe feqFBk nukohnk (fteNo) fBod/fFs eoDr/. fcbjkb fJ; fcbw s/ ezw ub fojk j?. fofse ns/ dhfgek dh i'Vh ~ fJeZm/ god/ s/ t/yDk ekch fdbu;g j't/rk. jkbKfe fJ; s'I gfjbK th d'jK ~ nkfwo ykB dh fJe gkoNh ftu Bkb c'N' fyutkT[IfdnK t/fynk frnk j?.

dkT{d dh G?D pD/rh ;'BkeFh

BkeFh f;Bjk fcbw fBowksk ng{ot bkfynk dh nkrkwh pkfJUfge j;hBk- d e[JhB nkc w[zpJh ftu nzvotobv vkB dh G?D dk feodko fBGkT[D bJh p/;po j?. T[j fcbjkb nehok dh F{fNzr ftu o[Mh j'Jh j?. r”osbp j? fe j;hBk gkoeo dkT{d dh tZvh G?D j? fi;dh w”s fgSb/ ;kb j' rJh ;h. T[j 1991 d/ r?Irtko s'I uofus j'Jh ;h. T[jBK B/ no[D rtbh d/ B/sqst ftu nkgD/ gsh fJ}wkfJb gkoeo dh r'bh wkoe/ jZfsnk eo fdZsh ;h. fJ;d/ pknd j;hBk efEs s”o s/ vkB d/ w[zpJh fpiB; j?v d/ o{g ftu ezw eoB bZrh. fJj gfjbh tko BjhI j? id'I ;'BkeFh nzvotobv s/ nkXkfos fe;/ fcbw ftu n?efNzr eo ojh j?. fJ; s'I gfjbK T[;B/ tB; ng'B n NkfJw fJB w[zpJh d'pkok ftu dkT{d Bkb fgnko eoB ftu o[uh ftykJh ;h i' Gr”V/ vkB d/ ihtB s/ nkXkfos ;h. j;hBk- d e[JhB nkc w[zpJh dh F{fNzr nrb/ ;kb se g{oh j' ikJ/rh. wzfBnk ik fojk j? fe fJj fcbw j;hBk ~ 40 ;kb se fizdk eo/rh. ;'BkeFh d/ c?B} bJh fJj BtK s'jck j't/rk id'I ;'BkeFh doFeK d/ ;kjwD/ dwdko feodko ftu fJe tko fco B}o nkJ/rh.

eoD-nkfbnk-Fkfjd j'Dr/ FkBdko

fbnk GZN ns/ Fkfjd eg{o ibdh jh eoD i”jo dh nrbh fcbw FkBdko ftu B}o nkT[D tkb/ jB. jkb jh ftu fJ; fcbw d/ d' g';No fobh} ehs/ rJ/. fJe g';No ftu fiZE/ nkfbnk Fkfjd ~ fe; eodh B}o nk ojh j? T[E/ d{i/ g';No ftu d't/I fe;/ gkoe ftu p?Iu s/ ;[Zs/ j'J/ fdykJh d/ oj/ jB. Xowk g'qveFB} dh fJj fcbw FkBdko v?;NhB/FB t?fvzr s/ nkXkfos pkbht[v dhnK wfjzrhnK fcbwK ftu'I fJe j't/rh. fJ; fcbw s'I Fkfjd dh G?D ;Bk eg{o th tZv/ god/ s/ v?fpT{ eo/rh. b?do i?eN ns/ dkVh ftu Fkfjd dk b[e ekch feT{N B}o nk fojk j?. fJ; s'I ;kc }kfjo j? fe fJe tko fco Fkfjd dh chw/b c?B c'b'fJzr tXD tkbh j?. 68

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2015

nkbhnk th vzroh vo?; ftu ekch p'bv ns/ B'Nh br ojh j?. fJj feT{N i'Vh gfjbh tko god/ s/ B}o nkJ/rh fi;~ doFe g;zd eoDr/. fcbw dk fBod/FB ftek; pfjb B/ ehsk j?. fJ; fcbw ftu nkfbnk ns/ Fkfjd d/ Bkb gzei eg{o ns/ ;zi/ eg{o th B}o nkT[Dr/.

Published on 24th & Posted on 26-27 of Every Month

RNI No. DELPUN/1999/06753 Postal Reg. No. DL-SW-1/4176/2013-15