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d/D d/ pknd T[jBK ~ ;t?-o[}rko bJh gq/fos ehsk. Fqh feqFBk nuko fi;B/ pkiko ftu nkgDh gfjukD pDk bJh j? T[j fJ;/ ftfrnkB e/Ido d/ rqfj ftfrnkB ftGkr s'I f;ybkJh b?D d/ pknd pkiko ftu y[d ~ ;Ekfgs eoB ftu ekw:kp j'J/. fJ;d/ fJbktk eJh wfjbktK ~ f;ybkJh d/ pknd ;t?-o[}rko bJh gq/fos ehsk. nfij/ eJh fe;kB jB fijBK B/ feqFh ftfrnkB e/Ido T[itk d/ ftfrnkfBeK s'I ;bkj b?D d/ pknd y/sh d/ y/so ftu soZeh ehsh.
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sh;rV d/ e”Ivk fgzv d/ fe;kB fFtBkE :kdt B/ uktb dh fJe nfijh fe;w fJikd ehsh j? fijVh j[D dtkJh dk ezw eo/rh. fJ; uktb Bkb T[jBK b'eK ~ ckfJdk fwb/rk fijV/ b'j/ ns/ i;sk dh ewh Bkb i{M oj/ jB. fJ; fe;w dk gzihnB bkiBh ;[go fFtBkE d/ BK s'I eokfJnk ik fojk j?. fFtBkE d/ fJ; gq:'r Bkb y/shpkVh wzsokb/ Bkb i[Vh ;z;Ek gkdg fe;w ;[oZfynk ns/ fe;kB gqrsh gqkfXeoB B/ d; bZy o[gJ/ fJBkw d/D dk c?;bk ehsk j?. fJj gqkXheoB M'B/ dh BthI fe;w d/ gzihnB ftu wdd eo/rk. bkiBh ;[go, nkw uktbK s'I ekch nbr j?. fJ; bkb uktb ftu pkeh uktbK d/ w[ekpb/ b”j/ dh wksok 20 ghghn?w j? ns/ i;sk 20 ghghn?w s'I finkdk gkfJnk frnk j?. j'o uktbK ftu fJj wksok uko s'I S/ ghghn?w jh j[zdh j?. fJB;kB d/ fdwkr d/ ftek; bJh i;sk ekch wjZstg{oB j[zdk j?. 10
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
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sh;rV d/ weZJh T[sgkde fe;kBK ~ fJe tZvh ;”rks fwb rJh j?. weZJh dh y/sh ~ tXkT[D bJh, fe;kBK ~ fJ;dh uzrh ehws dtkT[D bJh ns/ weZJh nkXkfos ykd gqk;z;eoB T[d:'r bkT[D bJh SZsh;rV ftu gfjbh tko oki ;oeko ns/ fszB ezgBhnK ftu fszB ;wM”fsnK s/ j;skyo ehs/ rJ/. fJjBK ezgBhnK d[nkok 670 eo'V o[gJ/ dk g{zih fBt/F ehsk ikJ/rk ns/ T[jBK tbI' p;so, Xwsoh ns/ okiBKd fgvz ftu bkJ/ ikD tkb/ Td[:r ' K ftu xNZ' xNZ giz jiko be'K ~ f;XZ/ oi[rko fwbr / k. TE[/ jh nf;XZ/ so” s/ brGr 35 jiko fe;kBK ~ oi[rko fwbD dh ;GzktBk j.? wyZ[ wszoh vkHowB f;x z dh wi”d{rh ftu thotko Fkw ~ Tj[BK d/ fBtk; nkfc; ftu nk:f'is oki fBtF/ gs'q;kjB po'v dh pm?e ftu fJjBK ;wMs”k gsZoK s/ j;skyo ehs/ rJ./ wyZ[wszoh vkHowB f;x z B/ fJ; we”/ s/ fejk fe oki ftu weJZh dh ys/h dk oepk ns/ Ts[gkdB brksko tX fojk j.? fe;kBK ~ ur z k pkiko dtkTD[ ns/ Tj[BK ~ weJZh dh gd?ktko tXkTD[ ns/ gs'q;kfjs eoB ftu fJjBK egzBhnK dn [ kok bkJ/ ikD tkb/ Td[:r ' K Bkb ekch wdd fwbr / h. fi; Bkb SsZh;rV ftu weJZh dh ys/h ns/ weJZh g;q;zeoD ~ b? e/ fJe Td[kjoD gF/ ehsk j.? fJ; we”/ s/ ys/hpkVh wszoh fpiq wj'B nrotkb, Td[:r ' wszoh now nrotkb, wyZ[ ;fut ftte/ YKv, To{ik ftGkr d/ gwqyZ[ ;fut nwB ew[ko f;x z , ;hn;?nkJhvh;h d/ nw? vh ;B[hb fwFok, Un;?vh n;? e/ pj/ko, ;uzkbe Td[:r ' ekoshen / rf'Jb, feFqh ;uzkbe ghHnko fedqs th wi”d{ ;B.
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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
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Dh d/ yko/gB ~ d{o eoB bJh Fqh ;[doFB ezgBh fgSb/ ekch ;w/I s'I ezw eo ojh j?. fJ;/ eqw ~ nZr/ tXkT[Id/ j'fJnK Fqh ;[doFB ezgBh fJb?eNq'w?rB?fNe tkNo ezvhFBo b? e/ nkJh j? fijVk gkDh d/ yko/gB ~ g{oh soQK d{o eoB ftu ekw:kp j?. t/yD ftu fJj S'Nk ns/ g{oh soQK ezfgT{NokfJ}v f;;Nw s/ nkXkfos :zso xo d/ nzdo nkT[D tkbh gkfJg bkfJB iK N?Ie s/ nk;kBh Bkb bkfJnk ik ;edk j?. fJ;dh ykf;ns fJj j? fe fJ; ftu fJ; soQK dk f;;Nw pDkfJnk frnk j? fijVk e?bFhnw ns/ w?rBhFhnw d/ eDK dk nkeko, gqeko ns/ gqGkt xN eo fdzdk j? fi; Bkb fJjBK dk d[FgqGkt ysw j' iKdk j?. fJj :zso yk; s”o s/ yko/ ns/ Gko/ gkDh bJh pDkfJnk frnk j?. ezgBh B/ xo/b{, T[d:'fre ns/ y/shpkVh fszBK jh y/soK dhnK io{osK ~ ;wMfdnK j'fJnK fJj :zso
www.krishijagran.com pDkfJnk j?. i/ :zso ezw BjhI eodk sK ezgBh fJ;s/ 6 wjhB/ dh wBh p?e rkozNh ns/ gzi ;kb dh fBowkD tkozNh th d/ ojh j?. ezgBh d/ ;hHJhHU Fqh frohF ftnk; B/ dZf;nk fe fJj T[sgkd Gkoh gkDh ~ jbe/ gkDh ftu pdbD ftu pj[s jh n;oekoe j?. T[jBK B/ fJ;dh ykf;ns dZ;h fe fJj y/shpkVh ns/ g”fdnK ~ T[rkT[D ftu pj[s T[g:'rh j?. fJ; T[sgkd ~ y/sK ftu fJ;s/wkb eoB Bkb c;b dh g?dktko 20 s'I 25% se tXkJh ik ;edh j? ns/ y/sh bJh Gkoh gkDh th nk;kBh Bkb fJ;s/wkb ftu fbnKdk ik ;edk j?. fJb?eNq'w?rB?fNe tkNo ezvhFBo dh wdd Bkb p{zd f;zukJh ~ n;odko, ;kc ns/ oZy-oykn w[es pDkfJnk ik ;edk j?. yk; s”o s/ rohB jkT{; ns/ w[orh gkbB ftu fJj pj[s T[g:'rh j?. ezgBh d/ J/ohnk w?B/io jotho u”Xoh B/ dZf;nk fe oki;EkB ftu fJj T[sgkd ekch g;zd ehsk ik fojk j? feT[Ife T[E/ yko/ gkDh dh ;wZf;nk pj[s finkdk j?. T[jBK B/ fejk fe g{o/ Gkos ftu T[jBK B/ eJh irQK s/ tkNo ezvhFBo bkfJnk j? fi;d/ Bshi/ ;ekokswe fwb/ jB.
rqhB b?Iv pkfJU;kfJzf;} d/ Jhe' co?Ivbh T[sgkd
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;bK ~ ;w/I ;w/I s/ eJh ;wZf;nktK dk ;kjwDk eoBk g?Idk j? fit/I cc{zd, yogstko, ehV/ nkfd fi; Bkb g?dktko gqGkfts j[zdh j?. nfij/ ftu o;kfJfDe ehNBkFe pkiko ftu nkT[D Bkb eJh ;wf;nktK dk ;wkXkB j' frnk gozs{ o;kfJfDe ehNBkFeK s/ ;kvh io{os s'I finkdk fBoGosk j'D Bkb tksktoD bJh fJj fuzskiBe j?. fJ; ;fEsh ~ t/yfdnK o;kfJfDe ehNBkFe d/ ftebg ftu pkfJUehNBkFe dh io{os wfj;{; ehsh ikD bZrh. pkfJUehNBkFe T[j ehN BkFe j[zd/ jB fijV/ e[dosh o{g ftu fsnko ehs/ iKd/ jB fit/I gF{, g”d/ p?eNhfonk ns/ j'o yfDi gdkoE. 22
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
rqhBb?Iv pkfJU ;kfJzf;} ezgBh B/ Jhe' co?Ivbh ehNBkFe ns/ bkotk ~ BFN eoB tkbh dtkJh pBkT[D dk fizwk u[fenk. ezgBh d/ T[sgkd ;g?Ffb;NK dh d/yo/y ftu fsnko ehs/ iKd/ jB. fJjBK ftu'I w[Zy jB FeshwkB ;[go ns/ bktk gb; fijBK dh wzr ;G s'I finkdk j?. FeshwkB ;[go ~ egkj bJh yk; s”o s/ pDkfJnk frnk j? fijVk egkj d/ g”d/ dh ehfVnK s'I oZfynk eodk j? ns/ fJ;~ yokp j'D s'I pukT[Idk j?. fJj T[sgkd egkj d/ g”d/ dh o'rgqsho'Xh Fwsk th tXkT[Idk j?. fJj egkj ftu bZrD tkb/ ehV/ ns/ x[D ~ BFN eodk j? fijV/ fJ;dh g?dktko ~ o'ed/ jB. egkj d/ Bkb Bkb fJj pkrpkBh, ;pihnK nkfd c;bK bJh th T[g:'rh j?. fJ;~ 50 fwHbhH_15 bhNo gkDh ftu fwbk e/ fSVekn eoBk ukjhdk j?. T[E/ d{i/ gk;/ bktk gb; ;G soQK dhnK c;bK bJh xkse bkot/ ~ ysw eoB ftu ;jkfJe j?. fJj pj[s jh n;oekoe ns/ fe;/ th nt;Ek ftu T[g:'r ftu fbnKdk ik ;edk j?. fJ;~ 6 fwHbhH_15 bhNo gkDh ftu gk e/ T[g:'r eoBk ukjhdk j?.
y/sh dh ikB
fe;kB dh gfjukD
Insecticide
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amber beF ;kvk ftek; s[jkvk
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Amber Crop Science Pvt. Ltd. (AN ISO 9001 - 2008 CERTIFIED COMPANY) Regd. Office : CSC-GH-4/FF-5, DDA Mkt-Meera Apartments Outer Ring Road, Paschim Vihar, New Delhi-110063 Ph. : +91-11-25253078, 69415232
E-mail : ambercrops@gmail.com • www.ambercrops.com
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eFB ez;NqeFB fJeT[gw?IN p'b/ sK @Bzpo tB# ;kb 1995 s'I nkgDh ;EkgBk d/ pknd J/; B/ nkgD/ T[sgkdB okjhI Gkos ftu fBowkD d/ y/so ftu nkgD/ T[sgkdK dh ;cbsk d/ pknd @J/;# B/ j'o Nq?eNo ezgBhnK d/ w[ekpb/ p/jso seBhe Bkb b?; nkgD/ Nq?eNo ~ pkiko ftu fe;kBK bJh phs/ eJh ;kbK s'I T[gbpX eok ojh j?. feqFh ikroD Bkb w[bkeks d/ pknd n?; ezgBh d/ gqGkoh B/ dZf;nk fe ;kvh T[sgkdB ;Eb cohdkpkd (jfonkDk) ns/ ekFhg[o (T[sokyzv) ftu ;fEs jB. @J/;# d/ Nq?eNo @;VeK s/ ;/o, y/s s/ ;tk;/o# d/ o{g ftu nkgDh gfjukD fe;kBK ftu pDk u[e/ jB. fJ; Nq?eNo Bkb fgzzv d/ fJbkfenK d/ eJh fe;kB bkG b? oj/ jB ns/ y/sK ftu @J/;# Nq?eNo d/ gq:'r eoB Bkb fJj nkgD/ ehwsh ;w/I dk ;dT[g:'r eo gk oj/ jB. gfjbK d/ d”o ftu fiE/ fe;kB jb ns/ p?b ~ b? e/ iKd/ ;B ns/ y/sK dh i[skJh eoB ftu go{k fdB th br iKdk ;h TE[/ @J;/# B/ fe;kBK dh ioo{s ns/ ;f[tXk d/ nB;[ko nkgD/ Ne?qNo ~ Tu[ seBhe ns/ wips{ fJizB egf?;Nh d/ Bkb jkJhvf'qbe gkto Bkb b;? nkgD/ Ne?qNoK ~ pkiko ftu fe;kBK bJh Tg[bpX ehsk j.? @J;/# ISO9001 sI' wkBsk gkqgs j.?
feqFh ikroD dh Nhw B/ @J/;# ezgBh d/ y/shpkVh y/so ftu gq:'r j'D tkb/ ;cb T[sgkdK d/ pko/ ikDekoh fJeZmh ehsh fe fet/I J/; d/ T[sgkd pkeh ezgBhnK Bkb'I p/jso jB. fszB f;bzvoK tkb/ Nq?eNoK d/ e[M wkvbK d/ pko/ ftu ikDekoh j/m fbyh j?L nke;hboh tkbt d/ Bkb ezgBh B/ (DI-854 NG, DI-550 NG, DI-350 NG, DI-450 NG) uko Nq?eNo wkvb ftu ;t?-ukfbs v?cN ns/ vqkcN ezNo'b bkfJt jkJhvq'fbe; fwe; w'v Bkb b?; j?. fJjBK ;G dh vhib N?Ie dh eg?f;Nh 57 bhNo se j?. Bkb jh ;G s'I w[Zy rZb j? fe fJjBK ;G ftu ipod;s p?eng Nkoe j? fijVk Nq?eNo ftu ikB gkT[Idk j?. uko f;bzvo tkb/ Nq?eNo ;kv/ ;cb wkvb dh ikDekoh j/mK fdZsh j?L ipod;s gkto p?enZg Nkoe d/ Bkb (DI-350+DI450+, DI-550+) uko f;bzvo fJziB tkb/ Nq?eNo ftu ;t?-ukfbs v?cN ns/ vokcN ezNo'b bkfJt jkJhvq'fbe; ns/ fwe; w'v d/ Bkb, s/b ftu v[Zp/ fv;e po/e, fJjBK ;G Nq?eNoK d/ fJziB dh eg?f;Nh 2670 ;h ;h j?.
@J/;# d/ Nq?eNo fJziB ftu d' gqeko dh seBhe j?. fszB f;bzvo ns/ uko f;bzvo fi; dh tiQk Bkb pkeh ezgBhnK d/ w[ekpb/ fe;kB fJ;~ ;cbskg{ote T[g:'r eo gk oj/ jB ns/ bkG b? oj/ jB.
;'Bkfbek Nq?eNo} fe;kBK dh gfjbh g;zd
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NoB?FBb Nq?eNo} fbH feqFh T[geoD ns/ Nq?eNo pBkT[D tkbh Gkos dh nrqDh ezgBh j?. ezgBh dk Nq?eNo @;'Bkfbek# d/ BK Bkb wFj{o j?. ;'Bkfbek B/ Gkos ftu jh BjhI ;r'I d[fBnk Go ftu 70 s'I finkdk d/FK ftu BK pDkfJnk j?. ;cbsk dhnK BthnK T[ukJhnK ~ g{ok eoB bJh 1969 s'I ;'Bkfbek ;w{j B/ fJe bzpk ;co s?n ehsk j?. nZi ;'Bkfbek Gkos d/ gfjb/ fszB Nq?eNo fBowksktK ftu'I fJe j?. ezgBh Nq?eNo d/ fJbktk pj[-T[g:'rh tkjB, fJziB feqFh wFhBoh, vhib ioB/No ;?N, nkN' ns/ eo/B ;fjs fJe g{oB T[sgkd bVh gqdkB eodk j?. ;'Bkfbek ro[Zg B/ ;m d/ dFe ftu Gkos ftu jfos eqKsh ftu gqw[Zy 24
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
:'rdkB fdZsk. ;'Bkfbek ;w{j B/ ikgkB dh :kBwko, i/ n?w ckJhBK; Nq;Nh ns/ w?rwk ;koKuh ckJhBK; fijhnK gqw[Zy nzso-okFNoh ezgBhnK d/ Bkb skbw/b ehsk j?. ;'Bkfbek nkgD/ rqkjeK dhnK io{osK ~ ;wMdk j? ns/ n;kXkoB T[sgkdK ~ T[jBK dhnK io{osK d/ Bkb fwbkT[D dh e'fFF eodk j?. ;'Bkfbek dk eJh J/eV ftu c?fbnk T[sgkdB ;z:zso, gzikp ns/ fjwkub gqd/F ftu gqd{FD w[es fJekJh j?. nZi ;'Bkfbek ;cbsk ns/ ftek; dk d{ik BK pD frnk j?.nzso-okFNoh N?eBkb'ih, nkN'w?fNe T[sgkdB fJekJhnK, nB[Gth NhwK d/ Bkb ;'Bkfbek Gkos ns/ ftd/FK ftu nkgD/ rqkjeK dhnK io{osK s/ yok T[so fojk j?.
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;wkuko
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Coromandel
M'
M'B/ bJh todkB
j?r}k;Nkg ns/ c?BN?e gb;L fstkoh
B/ dh c;b ~ cc{zd s'I pukT[D
bJh jkb jh ftu fJe cc{zdhBkFe ns/ tfoXh fB:kwe T[sgkd pkiko ftu nkJ/ jB fijV/ Bk f;oc c;b ~ cc{zd bZrD s'I pukT[Dr/ ;r'I c;b d/ ftek; ftu th ;jkfJe j'Dr/. fJjBK T[sgkdK ~ pkiko ftu fbnkT[D dk eo?fvN e'o'wzvb fJzNoB?FBb ezgBh ~ iKdk j? fi;B/ j?r}k;Nkg ns/ c?BN?e gb; T[sgkdK dh T[g:'frsk s/ i'o fdZsk. ezgBh d/ iBob w?B/io, ;hgh;h BkoE, Fqh ;shF fstkoh B/ dZf;nk fe fe;kBK d[nkok ;ys w/jBs Bkb T[rkJhnK ikD tkbhnK c;bK ~ cc{zd s'I j'D tkb/ B[e;kB s'I pukT[D ns/ g”fdnK d/ tkX/ ftu fJj d't/I T[sgkd nfjw G{fwek fBGkT[Dr/. Fqh fstkoh B/ dZf;nk fe j?r}kB/FB wsbp M'B/ dh c;b s/ 20-25 fdB ftu gfjbh ykd d/ Bkb j?r}k;Nkg ns/ c?BN?e gb; dk fJ;s/wkb eoB Bkb c;b s/ cc{zdh BjhI brdh j? feT[Ife j?r}k;Nkg fJe nzsogqtkjh cc{zdhBkFe j? fijVk M'B/ ftu F[o{nks ftu bZrD tkbh cc{zd dh fpwkoh ~ d{o oZydh j? ns/ M'B/ ~ ;/jswzd ns/ jok Gok oZyD ftu wdd eodh j?. ezgBh d/ ;g?Ffb;NK dk wzBDk j? fe j?r}kB/FB Bkb ;t;E ns/ bzphnK iVK, sZsK ~ uzrh soQK b?D dh Fesh gqdkB eodh j?. T[E/ jh c[Nkn tXkT[D ftu ;fj:'rh, bzphnK iVQK gkDh dh ewh j'D s/ c;b ~ ;[ZeD s'I pukT[Idh j?. :{ohnk ~ j”bh j”bh SZvD s/ ykd dk uzrk ns/ g{ok fJ;s/wkb j[zdk j? fi; Bkb T[gi ns/ dkfDnK ftu uwe tXdh j?. T[jBK B/ fejk fe j?r}k;Nkg jZd s'I finkdk n;oekoe j? fi; ftu ;feqn sZs d/ o{g ftu EkfJUcB/N fwEkfJb j[zdk j?. fJj M'B/ ~ bZrD tkb/ o'rK s'I pukn eodk j? feT[Ife fJj finkdk ;w/I se g”d/ ftu ofjzdk j?. fJjh ekoB j? fe fJj bzp/ ;w/I se g”d/ ~ ;[oZfynk gqdkB eodk j?.
Fqh fstkoh dk efjDk j? fe c?BN/e gb; fJe g”dtoXe dtkJh j? fijVh fe g”fdnK dhnK w[y io{osK ~ g{ok eodk j?. fJ; ftu ftNkfwB, nwhB' n?f;v, fwBob ns/ n?B}kfJw j[zd/ jB. M'B/ ftu fJ;dk fJ;s/wkb F[o{nks ftu 20-25 fdB s/ gfjbh ykd ns/ j?r}k;Nkg d/ Bkb fwbk e/ eoBk ukjhdk j?. fJ;d/ fJ;s/wkb Bkb eZbK dh ;zfynk tX iKdh j? ns/ g”d/ ~ skesto ns/ jok Gfonk pBkT[D ftu fJj nfjw G{fwek fBGkT[Idk j?. fJ;d/ fJ;s/wkb Bkb g”d/ dhnK iVK bzphnK j[zdhnK jB. T[jBK B/ df;nk fe c?BN?e gb; d/ fJ;s/wkb Bkb g”fdnK dh fGzB gqeko d/ sBkn ;fjD dh Fesh tXdh j?. g”d/ d/ nzdo{Bh skgwkB, Bwh tr?ok s'I puD dh Fesh ftu tkXk eodk j?. fJjh BjhI g”d/ d[nkok nzdo e'Fh BkJhNq'iB dk Gzvko tXkT[Idk j?. g”d/ d[nkok ;{eFw g”Fe sZsK dk deFsk Bkb T[g:'r j[zdk j?. cb'n?w ns/ ikJhbw fNT{p iK BfbektK d/ w[V fBowkD ns/ ftek; ftu wdd eodk j?. j?r}k;Nkg ns/ c?BN?e gb; ~ ykd ftu fwbk e/ fSVe fdU. 20-25 fdBK s/ fJjBK T[sgkdK d/ Bkb :{ohnk dk fJ;s/wkb th eoBk ukjhdk j?. j?r}kB/FB dk ;G s'I tZvk ckfJdk fJj j? fe fJ; Bkb c;b dh g?dktko uzrh j[zdh j?. YkJh ;” rqkw j?r}k;Nkg d/ Bkb 100 fwbh c?BN/e gb; ~ :{ohnk d/ Bkb fwbk e/ gq:'r eoB Bkb c;b s/ cc{zd dk gqGkt BjhI g?Idk. fJjBK dk fSVekn :{ohnk s'I gfjbK eoBk ukjhdk j?. fe;kBK bJh ;ehwL e'o'wzvb fJzNoB?FBb fbfwN/v d/ wkoehfNzr w?B/io Fqh gqthB e[wko B/ dZf;nk fe fe;kBK bJh T[gjko dh fJe ftF/F :'iBk dh th F[o{nks ehsh j?. fJ;d/ sfjs 5 feb'rqkw j?r}k;Nkg yohdD s/ fJe p?r ns/ 10 feb'rqkw j?r}k;Nkg yohdD s/ fJe Nh-FoN fdZsh ikJ/rh.
rkje dh g{oh ;zs[FNh ;kvk beF- fjwgqhs e”o
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BHe/Hv/noh fJeT[gw?IN; dh ;EkgBk jfonkDk d/ :w[Bk Bro fib/ ftu fJj ;'u e/ ehsh rJh fe v/noh T[d:'r Bkb i[V/ b'eK ~ o'}rko w[jZfJnk eokfJnk ik ;e/. feqFh ikroD Bkb rZbpks d”okB Fqhwsh e”o B/ dZf;nk fe v/noh T[d:'rK dhnK io{osK ~ fXnkB ftu oZye/ n;hI v/noh :zsoK dk tgko F[o{ ehsk. ;kvk T[d/F rkje ~ T[usw r[DtZsk tkb/ T[sgkd w[jZfJnk eokT[Dk j?. ;kv/ ;kpek T[sgkdK ftu eohw ;go/No, gBho go?;, t/fJzr wFhB, d[ZX dh c?N N?;fNzr wFhB, fwbe d[ZX d/ vZp/, pNo uoB ns/ d[ZX eZYD tkbh wFhB nkfd j?. ;kvh ndG[s tgkfoe Nhw v/noh 26
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
T[sgkdeK ~ g{o/ Gkos ftu uzrh r[DtZsk tkb/ T[sgkdK ~ ;zg{oB fizw/tkoh Bkb w[jZfJnk eokT[Dk ;[fBFfus eodh j?. n;hI fJ; T[d:'r ftu brksko ftek; tb tX/ jK ns/ ;kvk w[Zy T[d/F f;oc ns/ f;oc rkje ~ ;zg{oB ;zs[FNh gqdkB eoBk j?.
e?gNB Nq?eNo Bkb s[jkv/ feZs/ d/ T[iZtb GftZy d/ ftek; dk ;[Bfjok w”ek..... e?gNB Nq?eNo} gqkHfbH gzikp oki ftu vhbofFg bJh nkg~ ;Zdk fdzdh j?.
e?gNB wkvb
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e?gNB Nq?eNo} gqkH fbH Gkos dh ;G s'I gfjbh fwzBh No?eNo pBkT[D tkbh ezgBh j?. nZi fwzBh Nq?eNo d/ y/so ftu pj[s tZvh ftFkb gq'veN dh o/Ii d/ Bkb 15 jkH gkto Fq/Dh s'I b? e/ 2 thb vokJht ns/ 4 thb vokfJt d/ Bkb fszB ozrK ftu T[sgkdB eo ojh j?. nZi d/ fe;kB dh gfjbh io{os d/ nkXko s/ fwzBh Nq?eNo d/ fJzgbhw?IN th ezgBh d[nkok T[sgkfds j'D Bkb fe;kB bJh 360 fvroh ;fbT{FB e?gNo d[nkok fwbdk j?. nZi fJj ezgBh ftek; d/ T[u/ fFyo tb brksko tX ojh j?. e?gNB Nq?eNo} gqkHfbH nkrkwh GftZy ftu fwzBh Nq?eNo d/ y/so ftu finkdk ;[Xko d/ Bkb Bt/I gq'veN bKu eoe/ fwzBh Nq?eNoK d/ y/so ftu fGzBsk gqdkB eoB ftu T[g:'rh j't/rh.
;kv/ fJ; ftek; dh do ~ finkdk rsh d/D bJh ns/ vhbo}_;pf;vh B?Ntoe ~ finkdk wip{s pBkT[D bJh gzikp ftu vhbofFg bJh nkg ih ~ ;Zdk fdsk iKdk j?. vhbofFg bJh ;zgoe eo'L
vhbofFg bJh ;kvh ;fji T[whd n?rohebuo ns/ nkN'w'pkfJb y/so dk siopk F'o{w ns/ toeFkg bJh nB[e{b ns/ b'VhIdh irQk fBozso ftek; bJh g{oh ftZsh F'XB Fwsk tgko ftu g{oh eosZt fBFmk ns/ tuBpZXsk
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c'B Jhw/b
gvtbk o'v, t/oktb (Fkgo), skHe'Nvk ;zrkBh, ih okie'N (r[ioks) N?bh c?e;
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;wkuko
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fbT[r'Ir d/ 818 ;h B/ Gkosh pkiko ftu wukJh X[zw fb
T[r'Ir Gkoh wFhBoh pBkT[D tkbh ;z;ko dh wzBh gqwzBh ezgBh j?. ez;NqeFB, y/shpkVh ns/ ykdnzB Bkb ;zpzfXs wFhBoh fit/I o'bo, w'No rq/vo, n?e;e?t/No, Nqe, eo/B p[bv'}o wkfJfBzr NoZe nkfd T[sgkd pBkT[D tkbh fJ; ezgBh dh F[o{nks uhB ftu 1958 ftu j'Jh ;h. nZi fJj ezgBh p/jso r[DtZsk:[es ns/ nZsnkX[fBe seBhe b?; wFhBK pBkT[D bJh ftFt gqf;ZX j?. nkgDhnK wFhBK dh tZvh o/Ii d/ Bkb nZi fbT[r'Ir ftFt pkiko ftu fJe nbr gfjukD Bkb fJ; soQK d/ T[sgkd tkbh ftFt dhnK ;G s'I tZvhnK ezgBhnK dh ;{uh ftu Fkfwb j?. fJj ezgBh nkgD/ fJe j}ko fJzihfBnoK Bkb ns/ fszB ftFt gZXoh fo;ou e/Ido ns/ ;z;ko d/ 131 d/FK ftu nkgD/ ftsoeK d/ fJe tZv/ B?Ntoe Bkb fJ; y/so ftu ezw eod/ j'J/ Gkos ftu 2002 s'I nkgDhnK ;/tktK gqdkB eo ojh j?. fJ;/ ;kb ezgBhnK B/ 40 tjhb b'vo b”j ydkB r'nk ~ ;gbkJh ehs/ fijBK B/ 30,000 xzfNnK s'I th finkdk ezw ehsk ns/ T[jBK dh ekoi Fwsk th pj[s uzrh ojh. T[jh wFhBK nZi th brksko ezw eo ojhnK jB. id'I feqFh ikroD dh Nhw B/ fbT[r'Ir d/ gqtesk Fqh gqshe e[wko efFng Bkb rZb ehsh sK T[jBK B/ dZf;nk fe fbT[r'Ir fJzvhnk gqkHfbH Gkosh pkiko ftu pj[s uzrh soQK nkgDh fJe nbr gfjukD pDkJ/ p?mk j?. i/ ezgBh d/ vhbo} B?Ntoe dh rZb eohJ/ sK Gkos ftu nkgD/ 15 s'I finkdk vhboK ns/ 45 s'I finkdk nkT[Nb?N d/ Bkb fJe wip{s B?Ntoe j?. ;kb 2008 ftu fbT[ ezgBh B/ Gkos d/ ghEwg[o d/ 44 J/eV y/so ftu nkgDk w?B{c?eufozr gbKN ;Ekfgs ehsk fi;dh eg?f;Nh brGr 3000 :{fBN tjhb b'vo ns/ w'No ro/vo jo ;kb T[sgkdB eoB dh j?. ;kb 2009 ftu ezgBh B/ Gkos ftu fBofws wFhB ~ wkoehN ftu T[skfonk ns/ fJ; ;kb g{o/ Gkos toF ftu fszB s'I gzi NB d/ tjhb b'vo brGr 2000 s'I finkdk :{fBN dk T[sgkdB ns/ fteoh ehsh. fJj ezgBh ;kb 2011 s'I b? e/ j[D se uko BthnK wFhBK bKu eo u[eh j? fi; ftu w'No ro/vo 414, fszB NB d/ tjhb b'vo, 836 BSIII bKu eo u[eh j?.
fbT[r'Ir d/ d' NB dk CLG818C BSIII tjhb b'vo
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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
2014 ftu nkgD/ Bt/I ;?rw?IN ftu d' NB dk BtK CLG818 tjhb b'vo bKu ehsk j? fi;B/ Gkosh pkiko ftu yk; irk pDkJh j'Jh j?. fJj b'vo nkgDh yk; pBktN ns/ T[u seBhe d/ Bkb 4104 feob';No fJziB d/ Bkb Gkosh pkiko ftu T[skfonk frnk j?. fJj wFhB 280 f;zrb g/i Nkoe eBtoNo Bkb b?; j?. fi;dh tiQk Bkb fJj wFhB tXhnk ;ghv Bkb ezw eodh j? ns/ bkrs th xZN nkT[Idh j?. fJ; wFhB dk nkgo/fNzt Gko 5H64 NB rok; gkto, 75 jko; gkto, vfpzr T[ukJh 2H5 whNo j?. fi;~ 3H1 whNo se tXkfJnk ik ;edk j?. fJ;dh pe/N eg?f;Nh 0H8 s'I 1H2 xD whNo ns/ g/b'v Gko eg?f;Nh nfXesw 1H8 NB j?.
CLG818C BSIII tjhb b'vo d/ Bkb i[VD tkb/ fGzB fGzB T[geoD
fJ;d/ Bkb jh fJ; ftu wFhB nkgo/No d/ p?mD bJh nkgo/No e?fpB pDkfJnk frnk j?. fi;d/ d't/I gk;/ ;kfJv s/ ezw eod/ j'J/ fJe nkgo/No nk;kBh Bkb d'jK gkf;nK dk B}kok t/y ;edk j? ns/ e?fpB ftu d't/I gk;/ d/ dotkf}nK s'I dkfynk ;zGt j?. fJ; wFhB ftu jkJhvq'fbe fv;e po/e f;;Nw j? fi; ftu po/e bkT[IfdnK jh fJedw wFhB dh gkto nkgD/ nkg jh pzd j' ikJ/rh. fJj fJe Go';/:'r f;;Nw j? fi; ftu b'n gq?Fo ;[oZfynk seBhe dk th fJ;s/wkb ehsk frnk j?. fJ; wFhB d/ Bkb j'o ezwK yk;eo y/shpkVh ez;NqeFB nkfd ~ fXnkB ftu oZyfdnK eJh soQK d/ j'o T[geoD th fdZs/ rJ/ jB. fijBK ~ ezw d/ nB[;ko pdfbnk ik ;edk j?. fJ; wFhB ~ ez;NqeFB fJzv;Nqh ns/ feqFh y/soK ~ fXnkB ftu oZye/ Gkosh pkiko ftu T[skfonk frnk j?. fJ; ftu rzBk, bZeV ~ NoZe iK Nokbh ftu GoD bJh pe/N dh irQk tZvk fuwNk NkJhg ;zouBk ~ i'fVnk iKdk j?. fijVk fe uhBh fwZbK ns/ tgkfoe bZeV eZND tkb/ b'eK bJh bkrs ns/ w/jBs pukT[D ftu ekoro ns/ bkGdkfJe j?. finkdk ikDekoh bJh ;zgoe eo'01147272200 www.liugong.com
m';, nkeoFe, fJe ;wkB, nobh_ikd{ s/i dh fJjh gfjukD
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xsank r/Id/ dh ftfrnkfBe y/sh r/I
dk pj[s jh T[g:'rh ns/ nk;kBh Bkb T[rkfJnk ikD tkbk c[ZbK dk g”dk j?. fJj w[y o{g Bkb ;iktNh c;b j?. fJj c[Zb wkbk pBkT[D d/ fJbktk w[orhnK d/ dkD/ ftu th ghb/ toBD dk tXhnk ;o's j?. fJ;dh w[Zy s”o s/ d' gqikshnKco?Iu r/Idk ns/ ncoheB r/Idk gkJhnK iKdhnK jB. fJ;dh y/sh g{ok ;kb ehsh ik ;edh j?. T[BZs fe;wKL r/Id/ dhnK w[Zy s”o s/ d' gqikshnK j[zdhnK jB. T)H ncoheB r/Idk iK jikfonk r/IdkL fJjBK fe;wK d/ g”fdnK dh T[ukJh 60-80 ;?HwhH se gkJh iKdh j?. fJ;d/ c[ZbK dk nkeko tZv/, r[ZE/ j'J/ ns/ fGzB fGzB ozrK fit/I ghb/, Bkozrh dk fwFoB j[zdk j?. fe;wKL eokT{B nkc r'bv, :?b' ;[gohw, ikfJzN vpb ncoheB, Bkozrh ikfJzN vpb ncoheB, Bkozrh ikfJzN vpb ghbk, eo?eo i?e, r'bvB n?i, ebefsnk nkfd. n) co?Iu r/Idk iK r/IdhL fJ; ftu r/Idk finkdkso p'B/ ns/ S'N/ c[ZbK tkb/ j[zd/ jB. fJjBK fe;wK d/ g”fdnK dh T[ukJh 20-30 ;?HwhH se gkJh iKdh j.? fJ;dhnK wyZ[ fe;wK jBL o;Nh ov?, pNo;eku, pNo pkb, ckfJorb,' ov/ poe'v/, ;;[kBk cbf/wr z , ckfJo vpb, ;Nko nkc fJvzhnk nkfd. fJ;d/ fJbktk g{;k Bkozrh r/Idk, g{;k p;zsh r/Idk BK dhnK d' BthnK ikshnK th Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB d[nkok eZYhnK rJhnK jB. ibtk:{L fJ;dh y/sh fGzB gqeko dh ibtk:{ ftu nk;kBh Bkb ehsh ik ;edh j?. fszB'I w”;wK- po;ks, ;odh ns/ rowh d/ w”;w ftu fJ;dh y/sh eod/ jB gozs{ r/Id/ dk ;w[fus tkXk, finkdk ns/ y{p;{os c[ZbK bJh 20-30 fvroh ;?Hrq/H skgwkB dh io{os j[zdh j?. finkdk skgeqw s/ g”d/ dk tkXk xN iKdk j? fi;d/ 30
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
ekoB c[ZbK dh r[DtZsk ns/ T[gi s/ p[ok gqGkt g?Idk j?. fJ;/ soQK finkdk mzv Bkb th g”d/ ns/ c[Zb wod/ jB. Bo;oh ns/ g”d fsnko eoBkL fJe j?eN/no y/socb ftu r/Id/ dh c;b bJh 1H5 feb'rqkw phi ekch j[zdk j?. fJ;dh fpikJh c[bK dh T[gbpXsk d/ nB[;ko j/m fby/ sohe/ Bkb ehsh ik ;edh j?. phi phiB s'I gfjbK iwhB ~ d' gqshFs ckow/fbB Bkb T[gukfos eo d/Dk ukjhdk j?. T[guko d/ pknd iwhB ~ d' fdB se gkfbEhB iK gbk;fNe d/ p'o/ Bkb YZe e/ oZyDk ukjhdk j?. fJ;d/ pknd iwhB ~ ;[ek e/ fszB whNo bzph, fJe whNo u”Vh fenkohnK pDkJhnK ikDhnK ukjhdhnK jB. d' fenkohnK d/ ftu 30 ;?HwhH dk nzso oy' sKfe gkDh ns/ fBokJh r[vkJh dk ezw nk;kBh Bkb ehsk ik ;e/. Bo;oh dhnK fenkohnK ftu uzrh soQK r[vkJh eo 100 feb'rqkw ;Vh r'po dh ykd uzrh soQK fwbkU. c/o fenkohnK d/ T[s/ 5 ;?HwhH dh d{oh s/ bkfJB pDk e/ phiK ~ fszB s'I gzi ;?HwhH v{zxkJh s/ phi' ns/ T[go'I jbeh G[oG[oh r'po dh ykd fSVe fdU. s[ozs f;zukJh eoe/ ;[Zeh xkj Bkb YZe fdU sKfe phiK dk c[Nkn finkdk ns/ fJe ;wkB j't/. G{whL c[ZbK dh tXhnk g?dktko bJh uzr/ ib fBek; tkbh pb{Jh d'wN fwZNh fi;dk ghHn?u wkB 7-7H5 j't/ tXhnk j[zdh j?. g”fdnK d/ uzr/ ftek; bJh ;{oi dh o”FBh dh T[gbpXsk nZs io{oh j?. finkdk ykoh ns/ finkdk nwbh fwZNh fJ;d/ bJh T[g:[es BjhI j[zdh. g”fdnK dh o'gkJh s'I gfjbK y/s dh i[skJh eoe/ fwZNh ~ G[oG[oh pDk b?Dk ukjhdk j?. ykd ns/ T[otoeL finkdk T[sgkdB ns/ tkX/ bJh BkJhNq'iB, ck;c'o; ns/ g'NkF dh wksok 100L150 feb'rqkw gqsh j?eN/no dk gq:'r eo'. G{wh dh nzfsw i[skJh ;w/I r'po dh ;Vh ykd, ck;c'o;
r/Id/ dh y/sh ns/ g'NkF dh ;zg{oB wksok ~ nkXko o{g ftu fwZNh ftu uzrh soQK fwbk fdU. fJ;d/ pknd BkJhNq'iB ~ d' pokpo fjZf;nK ftu tzv e/ gfjb/ fjZ;/ ~ o'gkJh 20 s'I 30 fdB pknd ns/ pkeh puh BkJhNq'iB dh nZXh wksok ~ 45 fdB pknd g”fdnK d/ B/V/ s/V/ bkJhBK d/ ftu gkU. c[ZbK dk ozr ns/ ;rBsk BkJhNq'iB 60 feb' ns/ ;c{o 90 feb' gqsh j?eN/no d/ gq:'r Bkb gqkgs ehsh ik ;edh j?. g”d o'gD dk ;wK ns/ d{ohL Bo;oh ftu phi phiD s'I 30-35 fdB pknd fszB uko gZshnK tkb/ g”d/ o'gD bJh fsnko j' iKd/ jB. y/sK ftu bkJhB s'I bkJhB dh d{oh 45 ;?HwhH ns/ g”d/ s'I g”d/ dh d{oh 30 ;?HwhH (ncoheB r/Id/) id'I fe co?Iu r/Id/ ftu g”d/ ns/ esko s'I esko dh d{oh 30 ;?HwhH oZyh iKdh j?. o'gD dk ezw Fkw t/b/ ns/ Bo;oh ftu g”d/ T[ykVD s'I gfjbK jbeh f;zukJh eo' sKfe T[ykVd/ ;w/I g”d/ dhnK iVK ~ B[e;kB Bk gj[zu/. o'gkJh s'I pknd jbeh f;zukJh eoBh io{oh j/. f;zukJhL r/Id/ dh c;b ~ w[ekpbsB gkDh dh xZN io{os j[zdh j?. nkw s”o s/ d; s'I gzdoK fdBK d/ nzso s/ f;zukJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. }whB dh fe;w ns/ w”;w d/ nB[;ko f;zukJh d/ nzso ~ xZN iK finkdk ehsk ik ;edk j?. io{os s'I finkdk gkDh d/D Bkb c;b ~ B[e;kB j' ;edk j?. fBokJh iK r[vkJhL fBokJh r[vkJh dk g”fdnK dh F[o{nksh nt;Ek ftu yk; wjZst j?. xZN' xZN d' fBokJhnK r[vkJhnK dh io{os j[zdh j?. gfjbh r[vkJh g”fdnK d/ o'gD d/ 20-25 fdB pknd ns/ d{ih 40-45 fdB pknd eoBh ukjhdh j?. ;w/I ;w/I s/ id'I th io{oh j't/, yogstko ezNo'b ehsk ikt/. fgfuzrL fJj feqnk g”fdnK ~ S'Nk, MkVhB[wk ns/ finkdk NfjDhnK tkbk pBkT[D bJh ehsk iKdk j?. fi; Bkb finkdk wksok ftu c[Zb gqkgs j[zd/ jB. g”fdnK ~ o'gD d/ pknd id'I c[Zb dh gfjbh ebh fdykJh d/t/ sK T[; ;w/I NfjDhnK d/ T[gob/ fjZ;/ ~ s'V fdZsk iKdk j? fi; Bkb g”d/ s/ BthnK NfjDhnK nk iKdhnK jB. j'o ezwL · g”fdnK ~ ;jh ;w/I s/ y/s ftu bkU. BjhI sK finkdk T[u/ g”d/ bkT[D s'I pknd iwhB s/ b/N iKd/ jB. fizB/ S'N/ g”d/ bkUr/ T[B/ jh wip{s j'Dr/. · g”d o'gD d/ 30 fdB pknd i/ 1000 ghHghHn?w ekopfoe n?f;v dk fSVekn ehsk ikJ/ sK T[gi ftu tkXk j[zdk j?. · g”d o'gD d/ 40 fdB pknd fgfuzr eoB Bkb g”fdnK ftu NfjDhnK ibdh ns/ finkdk pDdhnK jB. Bshi/ ti'I T[gi th finkdk gqkgs j[zdh j?. c[ZbK dh s[VkJhL nkw s”o s/ 2-3 wjhB/ pknd c[Zb fybBk F[o{ j' iKd/ jB. gfoget nt;Ek ftu fyb/ j'J/ c[ZbK ~ ibdh ;t/o/ iK Fkw ~ mzv/ ;w/I s'V e/ rBh p?r iK pK; dhnK N'eohnK ftu g?e eoe/ d{o ;fEs iK b'eb pkiko ftu G/i'. g?fezr d/ pknd p?r iK N'eoh ~ T[go'I o'i gkDh Bkb frZbk eo' ns/ ;[Ze/ c[ZbK ~ s'V e/ nbr eo'. sKfe Bkb Bkb c[Zb fyVd/ ofjD. 32
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
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T[giL nfXesw T[gi brGr 400 e[fJzNb j?H se gqkgs j' ;edh j?. fijVh bkJ/ rJ/ w”;w ns/ ebuob feqnktK d/ nB[;ko xZN finkdk th gqkgs j' ;edh j?. gq:'rK d/ nkXko s/ r/Id/ dh y/sh Bkb 1 o[gfJnk you eoB Bkb 6H5 o[gJ/ gqkgs ehs/ ik ;ed/ jB. gZeD s/ ;[ek e/ T[jBK dh pkjo dhnK fJe d' gosK dk phi oZy' pkeh ;[ZN d/Dk ukjhdk j?. nfijk eoB Bkb g{oh soQK fyV/ c[b gqkgs j[zd/ jB. g”d ;[oZfynkL o?v ;gkfJvo wkJhN - fJjBK jwbk c[ZbK d/ fyVD d/ ;w/I d/ B/V/ s/V/ j[zdk j?. o'eEkwL fwEkfJb g?okfEnkB iK w'B'eq'N'ck; dtkJh dh 1H5 fwHbhH wksok ~ gqsh bhNo gkDh ftu x'b e/ fSVekn eo'. io{os nB[;ko fSVekn ~ 10 s'I 15 fdB ftu d[jokU. j/noh e/No fgbo- fJj fJZbh gZsh ~ yk e/ B[e;kB gj[zukJh j?. o'eEkwL fwEkfJb g?okfEnkB dtkJh dh v/Y fwHbhH wksok ~ gqsh bhNo gkDh ftu x'b e/ fSVekn eo'. v?Ifgzr nkc- fJj ftnkXh g”dFkbk ftu S'N/ S'N/ g”fdnK ~ finkdk B[e;kB gj[zukT[Idh j?. o'eEkwL ib fBek; dh T[fus ftt;Ek ehsh ikJ/ ns/ finkdk gkDh s'I g”fdnK ~ pukfJnk ikDk ukjhdk j?. p'ov' fwFoD Bkb vo?f;zr eo'. fbc ;gkN ns/ pbkfJB- g[okDh ns/ j/mbhnK gZshnK s/ S'N/ S'N/ r'b G{o/ XZp/ fdykJh fdzd/ jB fijV/ pknd ftu g”d/ ~ B[e;kB gj[zukT[Id/ jB. o'eEkwL w?e'i/p dtkJh dh 2H5 rqkw wksok gqsh bhNo gkDh ftu x'b e/ fSVekn eo'. o'r d/ gqe'g nB[;ko io{oh j't/ sK 15 fdB pknd d[pkok fSVekn eo'. gkT{voh fwbfvT{- gZshnK s/ ;c/d gkT{vo B[wk XZpk fdykJh fdzdk j? ns/ B[e;kB gj[zukT[Idk j?. o'eEkwL ;bco gkT{vo dk p[oek eo'. cbkto pv ;vB- ebhnK G{o/ ozr dhnK j'D brdhnK jB ns/ ;V iKdhnK jB. o'eEkwL w?e'i/p dtkJh YkJh rqkw wksok gqsh bhNo gkDh ftu x'b e/ fSVekn eo'.
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j?th fvT{Nh | (HAV) ebu | j?th fvT{Nh n?e;b ekb eo’L
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gqfrnk v/noh ns/ n?ro' fe;kBK ~ uzr/ T[sgkd gqdkB eoB bJh tuBpZX j? &gkNhdko
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gDh w/jBs ns/ brB Bkb e'Jh th w[Ffeb s'I w[Ffeb wzfib ~ gqkgs ehsk ik ;edk j? nfijk ghH;hHgkNhdko ih B/ eo ftykfJnk j?. gkNhdko ih gqfrnk ro[g d/ u/now?B ns/ w?B/fizr vkfJo?eNo jB. T[jBK ~ gF{gkbD y/so ftu d' dFeK s'I finkdk dk si[opk j?. T[jBK B/ 18 wkou 2010 ftu gqfrnk v/noh n?Iv n?ro' ezgBh dk F[G nkozG ehsk ;h. F[o{ s'I jh ezgBh ~ uzr/ Bshi/ fwb oj/ jB. fJ; ezgBh ~ F[o{ eoB d/ fgZS/ T[jBK dk fJe jh gqD ;h fe rqkwhBK ~ ;jh o[}rko Bkb i'V e/ T[jBK ~ T[jBK d/ ihtB d/ beF ~ gqkgs eoB ftu ;fj:'r d/Dk. gqfrnk v/noh n?Iv n?ro' d/ fJbktk d{ihnK ezgBhnK fijVhnK d{i/ y/soK ftu gqrshFhb jB, j/m fbyhnK jBL · gqfrnk iB u/sBk ;wkfie ;z;EkB · gqfrnk fJzF'o?I; ;oftf;} gqkH fbH · ;fwqdh gq'veN; n?Iv fpiB; ;b{FB} gqkH fbH · thHnko n?i{e/FB nekdwh · gqfrnk ;'Fb t?bc/no n?Iv vht?bgw?IN ;';kfJNh gkNhdko ih fJ; s'I gfjbK wZX gqd/F dh ;oeko d/ gF{ fufes;k ftGkr ftu 25 ;kb s'I ezw eo oj/ ;B. jkb jh ftu, feqFh ikroD dh Nhw B/ T[jBK dk fJzNoftT{ fbnk fi; ftu T[jBK B/ nkgDh ezgBh d/ T[sgkdK ns/ gF{nK Bkb i[VhnK ikDekohnK ~ ;KMk ehsk. T[jBK Bkb ehsh fJzNoftT{ d/ gqw[Zy nzF j/m fds/ jBL
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nkgdh ezgBh d/ eJh t?NoBoh T[sgkd fe;kBK Bjh yk;k bkGdkfJe f;ZX j' oj/ jB. T[jBK ftu'I b'efgqn T[sgkd fejV/ jB fijBK ~ b? e/ s[;hI T[s;kfjs j'< t?;/ ;kvh ezgBh d/ eJh T[sgkd gF{nK dhnK io{osK ~ g{ok eod/ jB. fi; ftu'I fbp';NqKr f;og, ftNkfwB gb;, o{wh p{;N, ekbp{;N nkfd jB. gozs[ fJjBK T[sgkdK ftu'I d' T[sgkd gqw[Zy jB fijV/ nkgDh yk; gfjukD pDk oj/ jB. ;G s'I gfjbk fwbe;kbfJ;d/ nzdo iVhnK p{NhnK jB fijVhnK finkdk d[ZX T[sgkdB ftu gF{nK bJh bkGekoh j[zdhnK jB. eJh tko t/fynk frnk j? fe gF{ sBkn eoe/ nkgD/ d[ZX ~ o'e b?Id/ jB. nfij/ jB, pj[sk ;wK gF{nK ~ nke;hNkf;B d/ fJzi?eFB fds/ iKd/ jB fijV/ fe T[jBK bJh ekch jkBhekoe j[zd/ jB. fJE/ se fe vpfbT{Hn?;HU B/ nfij/ fJzi?eFBK ~ g{oh d[fBnk ftu gqshpzfXs eo fdsk j?. fJ; dh ewh ~ fwbe;kb B/ g{ok ehsk j?. i:zsh, e/;o ns/ ;{eFw g”Fe sZsK Bkb Gog{o fwbe;kb gF{nK d/ sBkn ~ xN eodh j? ns/ gF{nK ~ ;/js dh fdqFNh s'I bkG gj[zukT[Idh j?. fwbe;kb g{o/ Gkos ftu t?oNoBoh vkeNoK d[nkok bJh ik ojh j?. ;kvk fJj T[sgkd eJh gqd/FK ftu gj[zu u[ek j? fit/I fe T[so gqd/F d/ 30 fifbnK ns/ wZX gqd/F d/ ;ko/ fifbnK ftu. Jkb jh ftu, n;hI SZsh;rV ftu th g{oh soQK fJ;~ c?bk fdsk j?. GftZy ftu, ;kvh wjkokFNo ns/ oki;EkB ftu th F[o{nks eoB dh :'iBk j?. fwbe;kb d/ fJbktk ;kvk d{ik gqw[Zy T[sgkd gkto pkb d/ o{g ftu j?. fi; ftu n?b'thok, r[V, jbdh, ;{eFw g”Fe sZs gF{ uko/ d/ Bkb fwfbnk j[zdk j? fijVk s[ozs gF{nK ~ T{oik gqdkB eodk j?.
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
n;hI t/fynk j? fe jkb/ sZe n?b'thok dk T[g:'r e/tb wB[ZyK se ;hfws ;h gozs{ ;kvk fJj T[sgkd d{i/ T[sgkdK s'I nbr j? ns/ yk;eo gF{nK ~ fXnkB ftu oZy e/ pDkfJnk frnk j?. fJj T[sgkd T[jBK gF{nK bJh bkGdkfJe j? fijV/ bzph fpwkoh ns/ fe;/ nkgq/FB d/ pknd pj[s ewi'o j' iKd/ jB. T[jBK ~ i/ e?bFhnw d/ Bkb fJj T[sgkd fwbk e/ fdZsk ikJ/ sK T[jBK dh ;/js ftu s/ih Bkb ;[Xko j' ;edk j?. fJ; T[sgkd ~ b? e/ fe;kBK ftu yk;k T[sFkj j? ns/ fJ;~ b? e/ eJh ;tkb T[jBK d[nkok ;k~ c'B eoe/ th g[ZS/ iKd/ jB. EB?bk o'r Bkb bVD bJh s[jkvh ezgBh j'fwUg?Eh s/ nkXkfos T[sgkd pDk ojh j?. fJ; d/ pko/ ftu e[M ikDekoh ;kv/ fe;kB GkJhnK ~ fdU< gqfrnk ro[Zg, j'fwUg?Eh s/ nkXkfos T[sgkdK ~ ;G s'I gfjbK b? e/ nk ojh j?. t?;/ EB?bk o'r gF{nK ftu eJh ekoBK Bkb j[zdk j?. fJ; ftu w[Zy s”o s/ ;{iB nk iKdh j? fi;~ xZN eoB bJh g?B/;hBhnk dtkJh dk gq:'r ehsk iKdk j? fi; Bkb gF{nK dk d[ZX T[sgkdB xN iKdk j?. fJ;d/ bJh n;hI j'fwUg?Eh dk fJbki bZfGnk j? fi; ftu fJe fdB bJh n?InhpkfJUfNe pzd eo fdzd/ jB. fJ;d/ pknd fJzi/eFB bkT[Id/ jB fijV/ gF{nK dh rodB d/ ;Zi/ ns/ yZp/ d't/I gk;/ bkJ/ iKd/ jB. fJ; fJzi/eFB ~ d' tko d[jokfJnk iKdk j?. fJ;d/ fJbktk vhtfwor j?, fijVk gF{nK d/ ;oho d/ nzdo ns/ pkjo d/ d't/I feqwhnK ~ BFN eodk j?. wt/FhnK d/ uko/ dh r[DtZsk bJh jkb/ fejVhnK rZbK s/ i'o d/D dh io{os j?< gF{nK bJh fijVk ukok pkiko ftu fwb fojk j?, T[j jkb/ fJe soQK dk j?.
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;kv/ ezgBh, jkb/ S'N/ gF{nK d/ bJh ukok fe d[ZX T[sgkdB d/ Bkb Bkb wt/FhnK s'I i?fte ykd BjhI pDk gk oj/. ;kvh T[sgkdB s/ i'o d/ ojh j? fijVh fe gqkgs j'o gdkoE fit/I r'po ns/ rT{ n?BihU @gqfrnk iB u/sBk ;wkfie finkdk gq'NhB :[es j't/. fJ;d/ fJbktk w{so eJh j'o T[sgkd pBkT[D ftu ;z;EkB# i?fte ykd yk;eo e/Iu{nk ykd fJ; ftu eJh ;{eFw g”Fe sZs ns/ gq:'r eoB/ ukjhd/ jB. t/fynk ikJ/ sK ns/ towhtkF pBkT[D bJh fe;kBK ~ jkow'Bb gdkoE th fwbkJ/ iKd/ jB d/F ftu eo'VK o[gJ/ dh ykd w”i{d j?. ;fj:'r d/ ojh j?. fJe j'o rZb, fBzw fijV/ T[jBK d/ uzr/ tkX/ ftu ;jkfJe r'po ns/ rT{ w{so dh p?eNhfonk ns/ dh fBzp'bh ns/ rT{ w{so ~ fwbke/ pj[s f;ZX j' ;ed/ jB. e/Iu{nK okjhI pj[s T[g:'rh ykd pDkJh ik uzrk ehNBkFe th pDkfJnk ik ;edk j? d[ZX T[sgkdB ftu t?;/ sK Gkos nZr/ j? ;edh j?. fJ; ykd ~ fe;kB t/ue/ uzrh ns/ fJj ;G n;hI fGzB fGzB Nq/fBzrK gozs{ i/ B;b dh rZb eohJ/ sK fezB/ nkwdBh ewk ;ed/ jB ns/ fJ;d/ Bkb d[nkok fe;kBK ~ f;ykT[Id/ jK. jh fJj :{ohnk dk th uzrk ftebg GftZy ;[Xko dh io{os j?< ;kv/ pkfJUcoNhbkfJ}o fit/I fe ftu pD ;edk j? . g” X ro' , ;zihtBh fe;kBK dhnK c;bK ~ Gkos ftu jfonkDk dh ;kjhtkb ns/ r[ioks dh fro ~ gq's;kjB fwbDk s[jkvh ;z;Ek i?fte y/sh ftu fe;kBK ~ pj[s bkG gjz[uk oj/ jB. fJ;d/ fJbktk eJh n?INhczr;, rq'E gqw'No, n?INh ukjhdk j? feT[Ife fJj uzrhnK B;bK ikro[e pBkT[D bJh eh eo ojh j?< p? fe;kB ikDekoh dh ewh eoe/ uzrh eNhohnb ns/ j'o 20 T[sgkdK ~ n;hI jB. i/ jkJhfpqv gF{ fbnk ikJ/ sK fe;kBK se gj[zuk oj/ jK. jkJhfpqv ioFh gqw[Zy jB feTfI[e fJjBK ftu dXZ[ Ts[gkdB dh skes finkdk jdz[h j.? ;oeko d[nkok ubkJ/ rJ/ feqfsqw tho:'o'gD d/ gq'rokw ftF/FsktKL j[D Gkosh fe;kBK bJh fJN?bhnB yk;eo B;bK d/ ;[Xko bJh gqDkbh Nq?eNo ghHNhHU nbNoB/No ubkJ/ rJ/ gozs{ iwhBh s”o s/ xZN s'I xZN ;w/I ftu Nq?eNo ~ i'VBk nk;kB jkb/ fejVhnK rZbK s/ fXnkB xZN oZy-oykn ns/ d/D dh io{os j?< Go';/:'r gqdoFB ;oeko ~ nkgD/ Bkb Bkb d{i/ r?o-;oekoh ;zrmBK fijV/ tiB ftu jbek ns/ nktkikJh ftu nk;kB yk;eo gF{nK ftu feqfsqw tho:'o'gD ftu ezw eo oj/ jB, ;pwo;hpb gzg ubkT[D/ nfsnzs T[fus, T[gbpXsk ;fj:'r d/Dk ukjhdk j?. GftZy ftu, ;kv/ gqfrnk ro[Zg B/ th Eoh c/; ns/ f;zrb c/; tho: p?Ie dh ;EkgBk eoB dh nkT[Ng[N T[gbpX :'iBk pDkJh j?. ;oeko d[nkok vh}b dh ygs ftu gq:'fis feqfsqw tho:o'gD dh brGr 25% dh pus t?B fgzv fgzv ik e/ ezw eodh fJ;s/wkb eoB ftu j?. fJ; d”okB sob BkJhNq'iB nk;kB ns/ ;[oZfyns dh ewh j' ikD Bkb ;N'o ehs/ ਹਾਲਤ ਨੰੂ ਲਾਗੂ tho: ftu F[eokD{ ysw j' iKd/ jB. fJ;d/ bJh ;oeko ~ gpfbe gqkJht/N f;;Nw s/ Ii'o d/Dk ukjhdk j? ns/ ;gbkJh f;;Nw ~ mhe eoBk ukjhdk j?. fJ; soQK fJj gq'rokw iwhBh s”o s/ ;cb pDkfJnk ik ;edk j?. nZi d/ ;w/I ftu, gF{ gkbD ~ nkwdBh dk uzrk ;o's pBkT[D vhbofFg bJh ;zgoe eo'L bJh fe;kBK ~ eh fXnkB ftu AMER-NSM INDIA Pvt.Ltd. Avalwadi Road, A.P. Wagholi, oZyDk ukjhdk j?< Taluka - Haveli, Pune - 412207 gF{ gkbB ftu uzrh Phone : 9212168527, 9823281141, 9545321141 Email : info@amer-nsm.co.in nkwdBh bJh fJe yk; rZb j? n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
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fJe fJe p{zd s'I uzrh g?dktko ;zGt- vkHf;zx okFNoh pkrpkBh p'ov pkrK d/ ftek; ftu nfjw G{fwek fBGk fojk j? ib jh ihtB j?, y/shpkVh jh fe;kB dh g{zih j?. fJ;dh f;zukJh bJh T[;~ gkDh s/ jh fBoGo ofjDk g?Idk j?. pZdbK ~ T[wVfdnK- x[wVfdnK t/y fe;kB dh y[Fh dk fmekDk BjhI ofjzdk. id'I fJj pZdb MwkMw pkfoF ftu pdb iKd/ jB sK fit/I fe;kB bJh XB dh pkfoF j' ojh j?. fJ;/ bJh fe;kB dh nZyK jw/FK pZdbK ~ Ne-Neh bk e/ t/ydhnK ofjzdhnK jB. fJ;/ soQK pkrpkBh c;bK, fijBK dh gqftaosh ibdh yokp j'Dk j[zdh j?, e[dosh gkDh dh io{os finkdk j[zdh j?. ib pkrpkBh c;bK d/ ftek; ns/ tkX/ ftu fJe wjZstg{oB xNe wzfBnk iKdk j? fJ;bJh y/sK ftu gkDh dh T[gbpXsk ~ ;[fBFfus ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. nkw s”o s/ pkrpkBh c;bK bJh gqsh J/eV ftu 30-40 bhNo gqsh fwzN gkDh dh io{os j[zdh j?. gkDh ns/ T[;dh tzv dh ehws, T{oik dh tXdh bkrs d/ Bkb Bkb fdB gqshfdB tXdh ik ojh j?. fJ;d/ Bkb jh ib gq:'r eoB bJh ;zF'fXs ns/ nkX[fBe e[Fb tzv gqDkbh dh io{os j?. toswkB ftu gkDh dh T[gbpXsk ns/ fJ;dh io{os ~ n;hI @w'o eokg go vqkg# dk BK fdsk j?. feqFh ikroD dh Nhw B/ vkHf;zx Bkb pkrpkBh p'ov dhnK rshftXhnK ns/ :'iBktK s/ ft;Eko ftu rZbpks ehsh. T[jBK B/ fejk fe gkDh dh fJe fJe p{zd pj[s T[g:'rh j? ns/ pkrpkBh c;bK ftu fJjBK dk pVk wjZst j?. T[Zu r[DtZsk ns/ T[Zu ehws tkbhnK pkrpkBh c;bK ftu p'ov fJ; bJh jh fvqg iK Nge f;zukJh ~ gfjb fdzdk j?. vkHf;zx B/ okFNoh pkrpkBh p'ov dk ekoiGko 16 cotoh 2015 ~ fbnk j?, gozs{ fJ;s'I gfjbK T[jBK B/ Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB ftu ftGkr nfXneF, cb nB[Gkr ftu nkgDh f;Zfynk ns/ ;wM ~ J/Bh y{ph Bkb fBGkfJnk fi; cb;o{g T[j nZi okFNoh pkrpkBh p'ov ~ BthnK T[ukJhnK s/ fbikD tZb nKrtX{ jB. vkHf;zx B/ fejk fe T[jBK dk T[d/F finkdk nkwdBh d/D tkbhnK pkrh c;bK ~ tXktk d/Dk j?. fJ;d/ Bkb jh c;b eNkJh d/ pkd j'D tkb/ B[e;kB ~ xZN eoB bJh T[u seBhe fit/I fe e'bv ;N'o/i, Fhs GzvkoD, gqfFfFs t?B pBkT[D ns/ fJ; Bkb ;zpzfXs g?e jkT{f;} d/ fBowkD s/ i'o fdsk. T[jBK B/ fejk fe ;oeko dhnK :'iBktK d/ nB[;ko n;hI fGzB fGzB Fq/DhnK ftu fe;kBK ~ y[F eoB tkb/ nB[dkB gqdkB eod/ jK. ibdh BFN j'D dh gqftqsh tkbhnK T[fdnkBeh c;bK ~ tXktk d/D bJh fe;kBK ~ g[{zih d/ Bkb Bkb N?eBkb'ih ns/ nksw ftFtk; dh b'V j[zdh j?. fJjh ekoB j? fe okFNoh 36
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
pkrpkBh p'ov T[fdnkBeh y/so ftu fGzB fGzB nB[dkB gqdkB eodk j? fi; Bkb cb, ;pihnK, c[ZbK nkfd dk gq;ko ehsk ik ;e/. vkHf;zx B/ fejk fe cb, ;pih ns/ c[Zb ibdh yokp j' ikD tkbhnK uhiK jB ns/ ;kv/ Gkos ftu sK fJj y/so ns/ w”;w d/ fj;kp Bkb j[zdhnK jB. fco c;b d/ pknd j'D tkb/ B[e;kB ~ th xZN eoe/ fe;kBK dh nkwdBh ~ fet/I tXkfJnk ikJ/ sKfe T[j th nksw-fBoGo j' ;eD ns/ T[;dh Gog{o nkwdBh Bkb fJe y[Fjkb ihtB pshs eo ;eD. ;pihnK, c[ZbK nkfd dk gq;ko ehsk ik ;e/. fJ; tZb okFNoh pkrpkBh p'ov dh fJe tZvh G{fwek j?. vkHf;zx B/ y/sh ;g?Ffb;NK ns/ fe;kBK d/ ftu fJe nfij/ ;ztkd s/ i'o fdsk fi;ftu okFNoh pkrpkBh p'ov fJe wkor-doFe d/ s”o s/ fe;kBK dk jwdod pD ;edk j? ns/ fJj ezw T[j nkgD/ siop/ Bkb fe;kB ns/ okFNoh pkrpkBh p'ov ~ fJe d{i/ dk g{oe pDk e/ eoB dh e'fFF ftu i[N/ jB. okFNoh pkrpkBh p'ov nKfFe o[{g Bkb ;g?Ffb;NK ns/ fe;kBK d/ ftu fe;kB r'Fmh_gqdoFBh_;zw/bBK okjhI FzektK d/ jb bJh fGzB fGzB rshftXhnK ;w/I ;w/I s/ nk:'fis eodk j? fi; ftu fJe s'I gzi by o[gJ/ se dk nB[dkB w[jZfJnk eokfJnk iKdk j?. g[okD/ pkrK dh pjkbh bJh gzi bZy o[gJ/ dk nB[dkB c;bK d/ T[sgkdB ns/ r[DtZsk ftu ;[Xko eoB bJh fdsk iKdk j?. p'ov w[Zy pkrK ns/ T[; Bkb ;zpzfXs Bo;oh d/ p[fBnkdh YKu/ dh ;EkgBk bJh tZvh ;zfynk ftu gqwkfDe o'gD ;wZroh d/ fBowkD dk ;woEB th eodk j?. g”fdnK ~ ibdh ftef;s eoB d/ Bkb fe;kBK dh nkwdBh ftu tkX/ bJh n;hI gkbh jkT{;_rohB jkT{; ;Ekfgs eoB bJh eJh gqukoe rshftXhnK th Fkfwb ehshnK jB. vkH f;zx dk nZr/ efjDk ;h fe jkb/ n;hI @okJhN;# d/ Bkb o/b ;/tktK ~ p/jso pBkT[D bJh fJe ftjkfoe nfXn?B th ehsk j? ns/ o/b ;/tk d/ uzr/ gqukbB Bkb pkrpkBh d/ y/so ftu T[;d/ T[sgkdK ~ uzrk bkG fwb/rk. d{o dhnK irQK
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s'I pkrpkBh t;s{nK dh T[u wksok bJh gfotfjB bJh n;hI o/b ;/tktK s/ fBoGo eod/ jK fijVk fe gfotjB ftu fJe wjZstg{oB G{fwek fBGkT[Idk j?. gkbh jkT{; ftu r[bkp, fFwbk fwou, NwkNo, iop/ok nkfd dh y/sh bJh th nB[dkB fdsk iKdk j? fi; Bkb tgko d/ p[fBnkdh YKu/ d/ ftek; ftu wdd fwb ;e/. vkH f;zx B/ pV/ T[s;kfjs j'e/ dZf;nk fe feqFh ftfrnkfBeK d[nkok ehs/ rJ/ gq:'rFkbk ns/ y/s ftu ehs/ rJ/ ezwK d/ uzr/ BshfinK ~ S'N/ ns/ wzMb/ pkrpkBh eoB tkb/ ns/ T[jBK Bkb i[V/ ftneshnK bJh th n;hI N?eBkb'ih dk jz;sKsoD pkrpkBh T[sgkdK dk gq;z;eoB ns/ c;b eNkJh d/ pknd gqpzX dhnK e'fFFK ~ T[sgkdeK, fe;kBK ns/ ;/tk gqdksktK fit/I wkbh, y/s gZXo s/ e[Fb wid{o, Fhs rqjK ftu nkgo/No nkfd ftu gq;ko eod/ jB. vkH f;zx B/ okFNoh pkrpkBh p'ov d/ feqnk- ebkgK ftu pkrpkBh c;bK dh r[DtZsk, iKu ns/ tgko s/ i'o fdzfdnK ;k~ fJe j'o BthI ikDekoh s'I ntrs eokfJnk fe @e/;o gkoe gfo:'iBk# d/ sfjs r[DtZsk gohyD ns/ tgko d/ xNe okFNoh pkrpkBh p'ov d[nkok feqnkBfts ehs/ ik oj/ jB. fJ; gkoe dk fBowkD ekoi ub fojk j? ns/ ;zGkfts nrb/ ;kb dh F[o{nks ftu fJj ekoiFhb j' ikJ/rk. T[jBK B/ fejk fe fJ; ;[ftXk Bkb eFwho d/ e/;o T[sgkdeK ~ ekch wdd fwb/rh. Gkos ;oeko B/ izw{ eFwho d/ y/shpkVh wzsokb/ ftu e/;o dh y/sh d/ nZsnfXe g[Bo-T[EkB bJh @okFNoh e/;o fwFB# ~ wzi{oh fdsh j?. vkH f;zx B/ okFNoh pkrpkBh p'ov d[nkok tgkfoe pkrpkBh ftek; dh nfjwhns s/ pb fdzdhnK j'fJnK p'ov d/ ;fj:'r dk ;to{g fe;kBK dh j?;hns d/ nB[o{g gqdkB ehsk iKdk j? fijVk fe fJ; gqeko j?L 1H y[b/ y/so ftu tgkfoe pkrpkBh ftek; nfXesw y/soL 2 j?eN/no s'I finkdk Bkowb y/soK ftu nzfsw nB[dkB b'B g'fFs e{b gfo:'iBk bkrs dk 40% se ns/ nfXesw ;hwk 30 bZy o[gJ/ ns/ g{otT[so, gjkVh ns/ nB[;{fus y/soK ftu b'B g'fFs e{b gfo:'iBk bkrs dk 50% ns/ nfXesw
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ftu T[go'es ;{oi dhnK feoBK ~ ;wMBk ns/ ezNo'b eoBk nZs io{oh j?. :{HthH ;N?pbkJh}/FB g?e/fi; gkfbEhB dh T[wo tXkT[D bJh ns/ T[;~ fpyoB s'I pukT[D bJh e[M wfjzr/ o;kfJfDe sZsK ~ gkfbEhB ftu fwbkfJnk iKdk j? gozs{ fJ;dh gq';?f;zr gqfeqnk th T[Bh jh io{oh j?. Bkb-Bkb gkbh fcbw ~ gok-p?IrBh feoBK s'I pukT[D bJh fGzB gqeko d/ :{HthH ;N?pbkfJi/fB g?e/fi; fJ;s/wkb ehs/ iKd/ jB. · n?uHJ/Hn?bHn?;L fJj fJe gqeko dh BthI seBhe j?. fJ; Bkb pDh fcbw ozrjhD gkodoFh, :{HthH feoBK Bkb gkbh fcbw ~ pukT[Idh j? ns/ finkdkso ghHJ/Hnko ~ nzdo nkT[D fdzdh j?. n?uHJ/Hn?bHn?; dk wsbp fjzvo} nwkfJB bkfJN ;N?pbkfJ}o j[zdk j?. · Bheb e{t/Iuo, n?uHJ/Hn?bHn?;L :{HthH ;'yD tkbh
T[go'es gkbh fcbw nkw s”o s/ jo/gB ftu iK ghb/ ozr dh j[zdh j?. fijVhnK c;bK ftu o'r ns/ ehN gqpzXB bJh ;bco ns/ eb'ohB, j?b'iB fij/ o;kfJDK dk fJ;s/wkb j[zdk j?, fJ; gkfbEhB fcbw dk Tg[:r ' eoBk ukjhdk j.? fJjBK Tg[oe's rD[K dh tiKQ Bkb fJ;~ ;bco gsqhoX'h fcbw d/ BK Bkb ikfDnk iKdk j.? · n?BHUHnko - n?uHJ/Hn?bHn?;L fJj n?uHJ/Hn?bHn?; dh gzithI iBo/FB j?. fJ; Bkb pDh gkfbEhB ozrjhB ns/ y/shpkVh ftu ezw ftu fbnkJ/ ikD tkb/ ysoBke o;kfJfDe sZsK d/ n;o sI' gkbh fcbw ~ pukTdI[h j.? fJj fcbw ;o{i dhnK feoBK ~ fpBK oF”Bh dh rD[tsZk gGqkfts ehfsnK jfos rfqj d/ ndzo dkfyb eokTdI[k j.? Eowb vhrq/v/FB_c'N' nke;hv/FB gkbh jkT{; ftu ezw ftu bJh rJh gkbh fcbw nke;hiB ns/ nkodosk bJ/ j'J/ tksktoD d/ ftu Xks{ Bkb pD/ Yku/ d/ ;zgoe ftu nkT[Idh j? ns/ gkbh fcbw ~ B[e;kB gj[zukT[Idh j?. fi;~ n;hI nke;hv/FB dh feqnk efjzd/ jK. fJ;d/ fJbktk gkbh jkT{; dk Ykuk fijVk fe b'j/ iK ;Nhb dh Xks{ s'I pfDnk j[zdk j?, ;{oi dh s/i rowh Bkb row j' iKdk j? ns/ gkbh fcbw T[; d/ ;zgoe ftu nk iKdh j?. T[E'I T[j ewi'o j' iKdh j? ns/ j”bh j”bh cND brdh j?. fJ; gqfeqnk ~ n;hI Eowb vhrq/v/FB efjzd/ jK. nke;hv/FB ns/ Eowb vhrq/v/FB dh gqfeqnk ~ xZN eoB bJh nke;hv/FB gqsho'Xh ns/ Eowb ;N/pbkfJ} fij/ sZsK ~ gkbh fcbw dk T[sgkdB eod/ tes fwbk fdsk iKdk j? ns/ Bkb jh fe;kBK ~ fJj jdkfJs fdsh iKdh j? fe fiE'I se j' ;e/ gkbh fcbw ns/ jfos rqfj d/ Yku/ dk nkg; ftu f;ZXk ;zgoe Bk j't/. fJ; Bkb gkbh fcbw dh T[wo tXdh j?.
oki/F ;?Bh jfos rqfj ;g?Ffb;N fJzNoB?FBb j'oNhebuo fJB't/FB n?Iv Nq/fBzr ;?INo d[orkg[o, gZSwh pzrkb, w'L 9024701474 email: rajsikra101@rediffmail.com
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towh ezg';N
towh ezg';N
gz
ikp fJZe y/sh gqXkB ;{pk j? fiZE/ 80# iB ;zfynk y/sh s/ fBoGo j?. xN ojh IwhB fJekJh, v{zx/ j[zd/ gkDh, fwZNh ftZu sZsK ns/ yfDiK dh ewh, ca;bK d/ BkV Bz{ ;kVB eoe/ gqd{fPs j' oj/ tksktoB ns/ MkV ftZu nkJh yV's B/ y/shpkVh d/ gZXo Bz{ pj[s ewI'o eo fdZsk j?. tX oj/ xo/b{ ns/ feo;kBh yofunK B/ g/Av{ tor dh ewkJh T[Zs/ pj[s v{zxk n;o gkfJnk j?. 1966^67 dh joh eqKsh s'A pknd y/shpkVh ftZu tos/ rJ/ ;[Xo/ phiK ns/ o;kfJDe ykdK B/ d/P ftZu nBki dh E[V Bz{ sk g{ok eo fdZsk go d/P d/ fe;kBK dk o;kfJDe ykdK, ehNBkPe ns/ BdhB BkPe dtkJhnK s/ g{oh soQK fBoGo j' ikD Bkb ;kv/ d/P (yk; eoe/ gzikp) d/ g"D gkDh ns/ IwhB Bz{ Gkoh B[e;kB j'fJnk j?. ca;bK dhnK tZX MkV d/D tkbhnK fe;wK dh ekPs ns/ ;kb ftZu eJh ca;bK g?dk eoB d/ tXd/ o[MkB ekoB IwhB dh T[gikT{ Pesh ftZu Gkoh ewh j' ojh j?. fJ; ewh Bz{ g{ok eoB bJh fe;kBK tZb'A nkw s"o s/ w[Zy sZsK tkbhnK o;kfJDe ykdK dh tos' ehsh iKdh j? fi; ekoB IwhB ftZu ca;bK bJh S'N/ sZsK dh xkN tZXdh ik ojh j? ns/ IwhB dh G"fse pDso s/ th p[ok n;o g?Adk j?. IwhB dh T[gikT{ Pesh Bz{ ekfJw oZyD ftZu rzv'fJnK dh ykd dk yk; wjZst j?. fwZNh ftub/ ;{yw ihtkD{ Xosh dh T[gikT{ Pesh Bz{ pDkJh oZyD bJh nfs io{oh jB, go ni'e/ ;w/A dh IfjoK Gog{o o;kfJDe y/sh ekoB Xosh ftub/ ;{yw ihtkD{nK dh ;zfynk pj[s xZN iK Bk d/ pokpo ofj u[Zeh j?.fJ; s'A fJbktk o;kfJDe ykdK dk 15^20# fjZ;k jh ca;bK d[nkok tofsnk iKdk j? ns/ pkeh ;kok gkDh ftZu x[b e/ gqd{PD g?dk eo fojk j?. rzv'fJnK dh ykd fJZe nfijh seBhe j? fi; oKjh xo/b{ ofjzd y[zd Bz{ ezg';N ftZu pdfbnk iKdk j? ns/ fwZNh dh T[gikT{ Pesh Bz{
tXkT[D d/ Bkb^Bkb ofjzd yz{d dh th ;jh ;zGkb eodh j?. rzv'J/ nfij/ iht jB fijV/ e{V/$r'j/ ftZu o;kfJDe spdhbh eod/ jB. fJBQK dh gkuD Bkbh dk fJZe ft;/P nzr uZeh tKr ezw eodk j? ns/ ykX/ rJ/ m'; gdkoE Bz{ ghj e/ wjhB pDk fdzdk j?. rzv'J/ dh gkuD gqDkbh ftZu ofjzd/ bkGdkfJe ihtkD{ fJ; wjhB gdkoE Bz{ jIw eoB ftZu ;jkJh j[zd/ jB. towh ezg';N eh j?< nzro/ih GkPk ftZu rzv'fJnK Bz{ tow; ns/ fJjBK Bz{ gkbD dh fefonk Bz{ “towh ebuo” fejk iKdk j?.fJ; s'A fsnko ykd towh ezg';N d/ BK Bkb ikDh iKdh j??. fJ; ftZu i?fte ykd ns/ rzv'fJnK dk T[sgkdB Bkb^Bkb j[zdk j?. nw'Bhnk ns/ Bwe tkbh ofjzd y{zjd Bz{ SZv e/ rzv'J/ nkw s"o s/ jo soQK dh xo/b{ ofjzd y{zd Bz{ ykd ftZu spdhb eo fdzd/ jB. ;koBh ^ 1 L towh ezg';N d/ sZsK dk t/otk L bVhBzL sZs
towhezg';N
1
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2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
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0H47 ^ 0H70 0H70 ^ 0H80 0H50 ^ 4H40 0H20 ^ 0H46 175H00 ^ 7563H00 96H50 ^ 475H00 24H50 ^ 278H00 5H00^27H00
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ekopBLBkJhNq'iBnB[gks
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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
45
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towh ezg';N
rzv'J/ Bk sK vzr wkod/ jB ns/ Bk jh e'Jh fpwkoh c?bkT[Ad/ jB.
ykd fsnko eoB bJh nB[e{b jkbks L rzv'fJnK d/ mhe tkX/ s/ ftek; bJh 20 s'A 30 fvroh ;?b;hn; skgwkB ns/ 30^40 gqshPs Bwh nB[e{b j?. rowhnK ftZu f;Zb Bz{ poeoko oZyD bJh T[Zgo'A p'ohnK Bkb YZe d/Dk ukjhdk j?. rzv'fJnK bJh Y/o dk jtkdko j'Dk pj[s io{oh j?. irQk gZXoh eoe/ p?Zv fsnko eo'
towh ezg';N fsnko eoB dh ftXh nkw i?fte ykdK (o{Vh dh ykd) Bkb'A tZyoh j?. fit/A fe L
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fJ; ykd T[Zgo e'Jh wZyh$wZSo th BjhA tXd/.
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fJ; ykd d/ eDK s/ fugfugk gdkoE fbgfNnk j'D eoe/ fwZNh ftZu jtk dk ;zuko tZX iKdk j? fi; ekoB ib XkoB ;woZEk tZX iKdh j?.
fJ; ykd ftZu ekcah Bwh j'D ekoB ;{yw ihtkD{nK dh rshftXh ubdh ofjzdk j? fi; Bkb p{fNnK Bz{ io{oh g"PfNe sZs n;kBh Bkb fwbd/ ofjzd/ jB.
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46
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
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towh ezg';N ;kbo gfjb/ ;kb d{i/ ;kb shi/ ;kb7 u"E/ ;kb
;kfJDe ykdK dh tos'A 25# xZN eoBh j? 50# xZN eoBh j? 5# xZN eoBh j? o;kfJDe ykd BjhA tosDh
ykd fsnko eoB dh ftXh L i/eo ca;b dh T[gi g{oh b?Dh j? sK j/m fby/ nB[;ko o;kfJDe ykdK dh tos'A xNkJh ik ;edh j? L ;koBh ^ 3L nBki tkbhnK ca;bK Bz{ ezg';N fszB fePsK ftZu gkJh ik ;edh j?. gfjbh fePs fpikJh ;w/A, d{;oh fePs gfjbh r'vh ;w/A ns/ sh;oh fePs dkfDnK ftZu d'X/ ;w/A.
towh ezg';N dh tos'A g{oh wksok gkT[Dh j? g{oh wksok gkT[Dh j? g{oh wksok gkT[Dh j? towh ezg';N dh g{oh wksok gkT[Dh j? fJ; ykd d/ bkG L fJZe gP{ d/ r'po s'A bZrGZr 2 NB rzv'fJnK dh ykd fsnko ehsh ik ;edh j?. fJj ykd fJZe J/eV ftZu'A 2 ca;bK b?D d/ ;woZE j[zdh j?. fJ; Bkb fe;kB tho 10 jiko ;kbkBk ewk ;ed/ jB. fJ; feZs/ Bz{ ;jkfJe Xzd/ tKr gqufbs eoB bJh Gkos ;oeko okPNoh pkrpkBh fwPB nXhB 50# ;pf;vh d/ ojh j?. fJ; ykd Bkb ca;bK dk MkV tXdk j?. f;T[Ae dh ;wZf;nk xNdh j? ns/ fwZNh, gkDh ns/ ftnoE ykd gdkoEK dk gqd{PD xNdk j?. y/sh you/ xNd/ jB ;' fe;kBK Bz{ fJ; ;pf;vh dk g{ok T[g:'r b? e/ fJ; bkj/tzd feZs/ Bz{ ngDkT[Dk ukjhdk j?.
nwBgqhs, rrBi's e"o ns/ vkH nzfwqs gkb f;zx pokV
feqPh ftfrnkB e/Ado, w'rk (gzikp)
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47
ਡੇਅਰੀ
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ic`tI kRwqI dw Durw- fyArI PwrimMg pM
jwb iek KyqI pRDwn sUbw hY[ 1960 dy dhwky iv`c AweI hrI kRWqI kwrn pMjwb dy pNyfU lokW ny kwPI AwriQk q`rkI kIqI[prMqU smW bIqx nwl KyqI dI pYdwvwr iv`c KVOHq ijhI Aw geI hY Aqy pYdwvwr nMU hor vDwauxw AOKw ho irhw hY[ pihly smy iv`c Gr iv`c r`Ky pSU dw du`D pirvwr dI loV pUrw krn leI hI vriqAw jWdw sI[ prMqU KyqI iv`c AweI KVOq kwrn bhuq swry ikswn vIrW ny fyArI PwrimMg nMU shwiek DMdy jW mu`K DMdy vjo vI Apnwauxw SurU kr id`qw hY[BWvy pMjwb du`D dI pYdwvwr iv`c bwkI siUbAW nwlNo kwPI A`gy hY pRMqU au`nq dySw dy mukwbly pRqI pSU du`D dI pYdwvwr kwPI G`t hY[ies leI fyArI PwrimMg dy DMdy nMU shwiek jW mu`K DMdy vjo Apnwaux vyly hyT id`qIAw g`lW dw iDAwn r`Kxw cwhIdw hY[ 1 pSU dI cox fyArI PwrimMg dy DMdy nMU lwBdwiek bnwaux leI zrUrI hY ik cMgy pSU hI r`Ky jwx[pMjwb dy jlvwXU muqwbk murwh Aqy nIlI rwvI nslW dIAW m`Jw Aqy AYc AYP doglIAW gwvW pwlIAW jw skdIAW hn[jy m`JW r`KxIAW hn qw sUx smy ienHW Q`ly G`to G`t 10 lItr du`D hovy jdik doglIAW gwvW Q`ly sUx smNy 15 lItr qo G`t du`D nhI hoxw cwhIdw[vDyry du`D dyx vwlIAW gwvW Aqy m`JW qo pYdw hoeIAW k`tIAW Aqy v`CIAW dI cMgI dyKBwl krky Biv`K vwsqy cMgI nsl dy duDwrU pSU iqAwr kIqy jw skdy hn[pSU hspqwlwN iv`c auplbD tIikAwW dI vrqo rWhI vI nsl dw suDwr kIqw jw skdw hY[ nsl suDwr leI zrUrI hY ik pSUAW dw irSiqAW iv`c imlwp nw hovy ikauik ies qrIky nwl jMmy b`cy jW qw mr jWdy hn jw kmzor huMdy hn[ienHW dI v`Dx Pu`lx dI dr
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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
G`t hMudI hY Aqy k`tIAW/ v`CIAW dI jxn SkqI G`t Aqy sQwnk ibmwrIAW dw twkrw krn dI qwkq vI G`t hMudI hY[ies leI kdy vI swnH/Joty qo auh gW/m`J g`Bx nw jo ik irSqydwr hox[ lvyrI KrIdx smNy vI kwPI DoKw ho skdw hY[ ies leI G`to G`t iqMn fMg dI cuAweI krn qo bwAd hI lvyrI KrIdxI cwhIdI hY[lvyrI mMfI iv`co lYx dI QW iksy pSU pwlk qoN KrIdx nMU pihl ida[jykr ho sky qW pSU dI mW, BYx Aqy dwdI Awid dw du`D dw irkwrf pqw kr lE ikauikN du`D dyx dI qwkq pSU nMU kwPI h`d q`k ivrsy iv`c hI imldI hY[lvyrI KrIdx dw Fu`kvW smW r`KVIAW qo lY ky ivswK qk dw hMudW hY[nvy KrIdy pSU nMU v`g dy pSUAW nwlo 10 idn leI v`K rKo[ 2 pSUAW leI Fwry duDwrU pSUAW dI sWB sBWl duDwrU pSUAW qo auhnW dI smrQw muqwbk du`D lYx leI jrUrI hY ik pSUAW dI cMgI sWB sMBwl kIqI jwvy[ies leI jrUrI hY ik iehnW nMU grmIAW Aqy srdIAW dy mwrU pRBwv qo bcwieAW jwvy[pSU dy Fwry swP suQry, Ku`ly Aqy hvwdwr hoxy cwhIdy hn[FwirAw dI jgHw p`DrI Aqy Awly duAwly dI sqw qo au`cI hoxI cwhIdI hY[Fwry irhwieSI QW dy nyVy hoxy cwhIdy hn, qW jo pSUAW dI AswnI nwl dyKBwl kIqI jw sky[Fwry bnwaux vyly zrUrI hY ik iehnW dI idSw pUrb p`Cm hovy[au`qr v`l KurlI hovy Aqy d`Kx v`l K`ulI jgW hovy qwik swry vwVy ivc D`up Aw sky Aqy pSU srdIAW ivc in`Gy rihx[pSUAW nMU K`uly Aqy bMd Fwry iv`c rKxw cwhIdw hY[ies pRxwlI iv`c pSU nMU dwxw dyx vyly,cox vyly bMn ky r`iKAw jwdW hY[ bwkI smy leI pSU nMU Ku`ly hI C`f id`qw jWdw hY[ies iksm dy FwirAW iv`c hryk pSU nMU
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150 vrg Pu`t QW cwhIdI hY[ ies iv`c 48 vrg Pu`t C`qI Aqy 96 vrg Pu`t K`ulI jgHW cwhIdI hY[ies qrHW 3 mhIny dI aumr dy k`tVUAW vCVUAW nMU 20-25 vrg P`ut QW cwhIdI hY Aqy iehnW nMU v`Kry v`Kry KwinAW iv`c r`Kxw cwhIdw hY[ jdik 3 mhIny qo ie`k swl dy aumr dy b`icAW leI 30-35 vrg Pu`t C`qI Aqy 65 vrg Pu`t Ku`lI QW hoxI cwhIdI hY[ies qo ielwvw pSU dy sUx leI vKrw hoxw cwhIdw hY[ijs iv`c qkrIbn 75 vrg Pu`t C`qI hoeI jgw hoxI cwhIdI hY[ gW/ m`J leI KurlI 3 Pu`t cOVI Aqy fyF Pu`t fUMGI mUrlI Aqy ipClI kMD dI aucweI kRmvwr 2.5 Aqy cwr Pu`t hoxI cwhIdI hY KurlI AMdro vwly pwsy Gol krky sImMt nwl plsqr krvw dyxI cwhIdI hY[jdik ktVUAW vCVUAW leI KurlI dI cOVweI 2 PU`t, fUMGweI pOVw Pu`t Aqy mUrlI kMD dI aucweI 1.5 Put hoxI cwhIdI hY[PrS p`ky sImMt bjrI jW KVvI ie`t dy Kurdry,jldI su`kx vwly, nw iqlkx vwly Aqy shI Flwx vwly hoxy cwhIdy hn[SYfw dI aucweI G`to G`t 10-12 Pu`t zrUr hoxI cwhIdI hY[PrS dI lMbweI s`q Pu`t Aqy KurlI qo lY ky mlmUqr vwlI nwlI v`l Flwn ie`k ieMc hoxI cwhIdI hY[mlmUqr vwlI nwlI dI cOVweI fyF Pu`t, fMUGweI do ieMc Aqy koinAW qo gol hoxI cwhIdI hY Aqy 10 Pu`t lMbweI ipCy iek ieMc dI Flwx hoxI cwhIdI hY[nwlI dy nwl dI lgBg ie`k mItr jgHw p`kI hoxI cwhIdI hY[ies jgHW qo bwAd 40 Pu`t jgHw KolI hovy[ieh jgHW nw qW C`qI hovy Aqy nw hI p`kI hoxI cwhIdI hY[ies k`cI QW qy pwxI pIx vwlI KurlI bxw idE Aqy ies dy Awly duAwly dI jgHW p`kI krvw dyxI cwhIdI hY[pwxI dI KurlI 8 Pu`t lMbI, 3 Pu`t cOVI Aqy FweI Pu`t au`cI hoxI cwhIdI hY[ C`qW gwfr bwilAW vwlIAwN TIk rihMdIAW hn[ C`qW dI Flwn vI TIk hoxI cwhIdI hY[grmIAW iv`c pSU nMU grmI dy mwrU Asr qo bcwaux leI S`Yf iv`c p`Ky, pwxI vwly PuAwrIAW dw Xog pRbMD hoxw cwhIdw hY[ iehnW FwirAW iv`c dI sPweI krnI vI zrUrI hY,ies leI hr roz gohw, mlmUqr, bcy hoey p`Ty bwhr k`F ky PrS nMU pwxI nwl DoieAw jwvy[FwirAW dy PrS nMU hr 15 idnW bwAd iPnweIl nwl ikrm rihq krdy rihxw cwhIdw hY[ 3 pSU dI Kurwk lvyrI nMU Awpxy SrIr dI sWB sMBwl Aqy du`D dI pYdwvwr vwsqy sMquilq Kurwk dI loV hY[Awpxy srIr dI sWB sMBwl vwsqy duDwrU pSU nMU idn iv`c 300 gRwm pcxXog poRtIn Aqy 2.5-3.0 iklo ku`l pcxXog q`q dI loV hY[iesy qrW iek iklo do`D pYdw krn leI 50-80 grwm pcxXog poRtIn Aqy 300-500 grwm ku`l pcxXog q`q dI loV pYNdI hY[ies qo ielwvw hryk duDwrU pSU nMU idn dI Kurwk iv`c 50 grwm DwqW dw cUrw dyxw cwhIdw hY[ssqw du`D pYdw krn leI pSU nUM idn ivc 40-45 iklo hrw cwrw (PlIdwr Aqy gYr PlIdwr cwry dw imSrx) pwauxw cwhIdw hY[gwvW qo 8 iklo Aqy m`JW qo 6 iklo du`D ie`kly hry cwry rWhI hI pRwpq kIqw jw skdw hY[ ies qo v`D du`D dyx vwly pSUAW leI vMf dI loV pNYdI hY[grmIAW Aqy srdIAW iv`c v`K v`K qrHW dI vMf dI loV pYdI hY[grmIAW ivc 100 iklo vMf iqAwr krn leI 35 iklo
50
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
Anwj, 35 iklo K`LW 27 iklo cOkr/qyl rihq rwies pwilS, 2 iklo DwqW dw cUrw Aqy iek iklo nmk dI vrqo kIqI jWdI hY jdik srdIAW ivc iqAwr krn leI 45 iklo Anwj, 25 iklo K`LW 27 iklo cOkr/qyl rihq rwies pwilS, 2 iklo DwqW dw cUrw Aqy iek iklo nmk dI loV pNYdI hY[ vMf iqAwr krn vyly G`to G`t do v`K v`K AnwjW Aqy do KlW dI vrqo kIqI jwvy[gwvw dy 2.5 iklo du`D Aqy m`JW dy 2 iklo duD ip`Cy iek iklo dwxy dI vrqo kIqI jwvy[ duDwrU pSU nMU vMf idn ivc 2-3 vwr hry cwry iv`c imlw ky dyxI cwhIdI hY[ ikauNik ijAwdw mwqrw iv`c iek`lI id`qI vMf nwl imhdy iv`c qyjwbIpn Aw skdw hY[ 4 grmIAW iv`c lvyirAw dI sWB sMBwl dysI pSUAW dy mukwbly doglIAW Aqy vlYqI gWvW iv`c grmI brdwSq krn dI qwkq Gt hMudI hY[ grmIAW ivc pSU dI BU`K G`t jWdI hY Aqy du`D dI pYdwvwr qy mwVw Asr pYdW hY[ies leI pSU nMU nW qW Du`py iPrn idE Aqy nw hI Du`py KVw rKxw cwhIdw hY Aqy grm hvw Aqy lUA qo vI bcw ky r`Kxw cwhIdw hY[ grmIAW qo bcwaux leI zrUrI hY ik pSU nMU swP sUQry Arwmdwiek Aqy hvwdwr FwirAW iv`c hI r`iKAw jwvy Aqy pIx vwsqy qwzw pwxI auplbD hoxw cwhIdw hY[SYf dy Awly duAwly CW vwly drKq hoxy cwhIdy hn[idn ivc 3-4 vwrI pSU nMU nvwauxw cwhIdw hY [pwxI vwly PuAwirAW, kUlr Aqy p`Ky Awid rwhI vI SYf nMU TMfw r`iKAW jw skdw hY[SYf ivc pSU dy bYTx dI k`cI QW qy iek ieMc ryqy dI qih ivCw ky aus auqy pwxI dw iCVkw kIqw jw skdw hY[ pSU nMU sMquilq Kurwk ijs ivc 40 iklo hry cwry Aqy du`D dI pYdwvwr muqwbk vMf dyxI cwhIdI hY[ pSU nMU Kurwk idn dy TMfy smy qy dyx nUM qrjIh dyxI cwhIdI hY[dUiphr vyly Kwx vwsqy hrw cwrw jW vMMf nhI pwauxI cwhIdI[grmIAW dorwn pSUAW Kws krky m`JW ivc hyhw nw Awaux dI muSkl AwauNdI hY Aqy hyhy dI pihcwx leI svyry SwmI pSU nMU iDAwn nwl dyKo[grmIAW dorwn jUMAw, iccVW Aqy m`KI mCrW dw hmlW vI vDyry hMudw hY jo pSUAW ivc keI iksm dIAW ibmwrIAW pYdw krdy hn[ies leI pSUAW nMU smyN smNy qy vYtnrI fwktr dI slwh nwl ic`cV mwrn vwlI dvweI lgwauNdy rihxw cwhIdw hY[pSU iv`c mMUh Kur Aqy grmIAW qo bwAd brswqW dI ru`q dorwn glGotU ibmwrI dw Kqrw rihMdw hY ies leI iehnw ibmwrIAW qo bcwA leI pSUAW dw smNy smyN qy tIkwkrn krvw lYxw cwhIdw hY[
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5 srdIAW iv`c lvyirAw dI sWB sMBwl srdIAW dorwn pSU dy du`D dI pYdw krn dI smrQw isKr qy hMudI hY[ srdIAW ivc Fwry swP qy KuSk rihxy cwhIdy hn[TMfIAW hvwvW qo bcwA leI SYf dy Awly duAwly twt jW plIAW lw dyxIAW cwhIdIAW hn[Swm vyly pSU Q`ly su`k jW Jony dI prwlI ivCw dyxI cwhIdI hY[ idn vyly plIAW nMU iekTIAW kro ijs nwl Dup pUry SYf iv`c phuMc sky Aqy hvw SYf iv`co lMG sky[ pSU nMU A`q dI srdI dorwn svyry Swm SYf qo bwhr nw kFo Aqy nw hI drKq hyTw b`nxw cwhIdw hY[pSU nUM idn vyly Du`py r`Kxw cwhIdw hY[ srdIAW ivc jy pSU nMU nvwauxw hY qW dupihr vyly Du`p iv`c hI nvwauoxw cwhIdw hY[srdIAW ivc pSUAW dI Kurwk vwly pwsy vI iDAwn dyx dI loV hY[pSU nMU du`D bnwaux qo ielwvw srdI qo bcwA leI vI aUrjw KrcxI pNYdI hY jdik ies smy PlIdwr cwry pSU dy Kwx leI auyplbD hMudy hn[ies leI vMf ivc Anwj dI mwqrw vDw idqI jWdI hY Aqy KlW dI mwqrw G`tw id`qI jwdI hY[ pSU nMU qryly p`Ty nhI pwauxy cwhIdy hn Aqy nw hI Bu`Ky pSU nMU izAwdw p`Ty pwauxy cwhIdy hn[brsIm iv`c 10 pRqISq qUVI imlw ky hI pSU nMU pwauxIy cwhIdIy hY[ g`Bx pSU dI sWB sMBwl g`Bx pSU nMU a`cI QW qy nhI jwx dyxw cwhIdw hY[g`Bx pSU dI Kurwk v`l ivSys iDAwn dyxw cwhIdw hY[ikauik pSU nMU Awpxy srIr dI sWB sMBwl, du`D dyx leI Aqy pyt iv`c pl rhy b`cy vwsqy vI Kurwk dI loV pYdI hY[ jykr g`Bx pSU nM loV muqwibk cwrw Aqy vMf nw imly qW iehnW dI Agly sUey du`D dyx dI smrQw G`t jWdI hY Aqy kmzor k`tVU/v`CVU pYdw hMudy hn jo ik ibmwrI dw vDyyry iSkwr hMudy hn[sUx dI sMBwvI qrIk qo 60-70 idn pihlW pSU dw du`D coxw C`f dyxw cwhIdw hY[ qW jo pSU Awaux vwly sUey leI iqAwr ho sky[g`Bx pSU nMU idn ivc vDIAW hrw cwrw Aqy do iklo vMf dyxI cwhIdI sUx vyly pSUpwlk nMU pSU dy nyVy rihxw cwhIdw hY[SUx qo 15 idn pihlW g`Bx pSU nMU dUjy pSU nwlo A`lg kr dyxw cwhIdw hY Aqy sUx vwly pSU nMU swP sUQrI Aqy Awrwm vwlI jgHW qy vKry kmry iv`c r`Kxw cwhIdw hY[sUx qo pihlW pSU nMU kbz nhI hox dyxI cwhIdI[ sUx qON 3-4 GMty pihlW pRsUqkI pIVw SurU ho jWdIAW hn[pRsUqkI pIVw qo bwAd mitAWfI sU rwhI bwhr inkldI hY[mitAWfI AWaox qo bwAd b`cy dIAW AglIAW l`qW Aqy mUMh bwhr AwaudW hY[pr jykr pSU dy lgwqwr zor mwrn Aqy mitAWdI Awaux qo bwAd vI b`cw bwhr nhI AwauNdw qW fwktr dI qurMq mdd lYxI cwhIdI hY[sUx qo bwAd pSU nMU kosw jW
17 YEARS (1999-2015)
Servi
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7 iklo
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10 iklo
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100 iklo
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N?e; ;fjs e/tb 31,500 o[gJ/ ftu fwb ikJ/rk. d{ik wkvb N?e; ;fjs e/tb 47,250 o[gJ/ ftu fwb/rk fi; d/ Bkb fgqzNo ns/ ezfgT{No ~ i'VB dh ;[ftXk th fdZsh ikJ/rh. xZN you ftu ;Nhe iKuL fJ; wFhB dh yk; rZb fJj j? fe fJ; ftu you pj[s xZN nkT[Idk j?. fe;kBK ~ fwZNh dh iKu bJh jkb/ se fiE/ 400-500 o[gJ/ you eoB/ g?Id/ ;B ns/ iKu fog'oN th ;w/I s/ BjhI fwbdh ;h T[E/ j[D fe;kBK ~ pj[s xZN you ftu fwZNh gohyD dh fog'oN fwb ikJ/rh. yk; rZb fJj j? fe fJ; wFhB d[nkok iKu eoB Bkb ;Nhe Bshi/ fJe jh fdB ftu fog'oN okjhI gqkgs j' iKd/ jB. v/Y xzN/ ftu fwZNh d/ Bw{B/ dh iKu nk;kBh Bkb ehsh ik ;edh j?. d' fszB xzN/ dk p?Noh p?enZgL fgzvK ftu fpibh Bk j'D s/ fJ; wFhB ~ ;”o T{oik dh ;jkfJsk Bkb th ukoi ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJjh BjhI, fJ; ftu ezfgT{No eB?eFB d/ Bkb fgqzNo dh ;[ftXk th fe;kBK ~ T[gbpX eokJh rJh j?. fpibh Bk j'D s/ th fJj wFhB ekoiFhb oj/rh feT[Ife fJ; ftu p?Noh p?enZg d' fszB xzN/ dk fdsk frnk j?. fJ; ftu 50 ohJ/izN dh feN th fdsh iKdh j? fi; dh wdd Bkb fwZNh d/ r[DK fij/ fwZNh nfGfeqnk (ghHn?uH) btDhnsk (ftX[s ukbesk) i?fte ekopB, ck;c'o;, gqkghn g'NkFhnw, gqkghn f}ze, gqkghn p'o'B ns/ gqkghn ;bco dk fBoXkoB th ehsk ik ;edk j?. B”i[nkBK ~ fwb/rk o[}rkoL wFhB dh ehws xZN j'D eoe/ fe;kB gfotkoK d/ B”i[nkBK ~ o[}rko d/ w”e/ th fwbDr/. fJ; Bkb c;b dh g?dktko ftu ckfJdk sK j'fJnk jh j? Bkb jh fe;kBK ~ fGzB fGzB ikDekohnK th fwbDrhnK. fwZNh iKu feN nkT[D d/ pknd s'I Bk f;oc B”i[nkBK ~ o[}rko dk ;kXB fwfbnk j? pbfe c;b dh T[sgkdesk ftu th tkXk j'fJnk j?. 400 fe;kBK e'b j? fJj wFhBL jfonkDk, T[sogqd/F, gzikp, wjkokFNo nkfd okiK d/ brGr uko ;” fe;kBK e'b fJj wFhB T[gbpX j? fijV/ B/Vb/ fgzvK s'I nkT[D tkb/ ;kEh fe;kBK ~ fwZNh dh iKu dh ;/tk fdzd/ jB. fJjh BjhI, fJj wFhB ;oekoh ;z;EkBK tKr nkJhHJ/HnkoHnkJh, nkJhHnkoHnkoHnkJh nkfd ftu th fwbdh
g{;k n?;HNhHn?cHnko feN dh yk;hnsL g{;k n?;HNhHn?cHnko feN ftu fvihNb whNo bZrk j'fJnk j? fi; d/ Bkb fJ; ftu F/eo, n;?;oh} feN, rbk;t/no feN ns/ o;kfJfD feN th fdZsh iKdh j?. fJ; ftu 85 t'bN s'I 265 t'bN J/H;hH se fJBg[N t'bN/i d/ Bkb 27 thHJ/H se b'v u[e ;edh j? ns/ fJ; ftu p?Noh p?eng th pj[s tXhnk j?. fJj ;”o g?Bb Bkb th nk;kBh Bkb ukoi ehsk ik ;edk j?. whNo ftu u”Vh Bhbh n?bH;hHvhH fv;gb/ ns/ wkJheo' ezNo'b nkXkfos seBhe dk fJ;s/wkb ehsk frnk j?. fJ;~ ezfgT{No Bkb th i'fVnk ik ;edk j?. fwZNh dh iKu dh io{osL · fwZNh ftu w”i{d g”Fe sZsK dh iKu ftu ;jkfJsk eodk j?. · T[otoeK dh wksok dk c;b dh io{os d/ nB[;ko fBoXkoD eodk j?. · fwZNh ~ o[VD s'I o'edk j?. · T[otoeK dh T[fus wksok dk fBoXkoD eoe/ fe;kBK ~ ftZsh bkG gj[zukT[Idk j?. · uzrh g?dktko d[nkok fe;kBK ns/ d/F dh gqrsh ftu ;jkfJsk eodk j?. whNo d/ bkG · fiE/ d{ihnK fwZNh gohyD feZNK fwZNh d/ nt:nK dh ikDekoh e/tb ozrK dh r[Dkswe s[bBk d/ nkXko s/ fdzd/ jB, fJ; ebNhwhNo nkXkfos :zso Bkb ;ko/ ftFb/FDK dk ;jh ;jh wksokswe fBoXkoD j[zdk j?. ·
fJj d' ckfJfdnK tkbk :zso j? fijVk fwZNh gohyD d/ Bkb Bkb c;bK bJh T[otoeK dh ;z;s[sh th doFkT[Idk j?.
·
fJj T[jBK ;ko/ y/soK bJh nZs T[g:'rh j? fiE/ fwZNh gohyD dh ;[ftXk T[gbpX BjhI j?.
·
fJ;d/ gq:'r Bkb ;zpzfXs d' fdB dh No/fBzr b?D d/ pknd fe;kB y[d jh fwZNh dh iKu eo ;ed/ jB.
·
rqkw gzukfJsK, T[otoe ns/ feqFh T[sgkdB fteoh e/Ido ns/ fgzvK ftu ezw eo oj/ ;?bc j?bg ro[g fJ; dk T[g:'r eoe/ nkgDhnK ;/tktK dh r[DtZsk ftu tkXk eo ;ed/ jB.
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fgzvK d/ f;Zfyne p/o[}rko B”i[nkB fJ; :zso dk T[g:'r eoe/ fwZNh gohyD dk ezw eo ;ed/ jB.
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
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dwlW puMgrwE
dwlW puMgrwE, pOSitkqw vDwE
dw
lwN pRotIn Aqy bI smuUh ivtwimnwN dw cMgw somw hn pr ienHwN iv~c mOjUd pRotIn G`t pcxSIl hMuNdI hY, ikaNuik rySy dI izAwdw mwqrw ienHwN dy pwcn iv~c rukwvt pwaudI hY [ies leI jykr ienHw nUM puMgrw ky KwieAw jwieAw qW dwlW dI pOSitkqw iv~c vwDw kIqw jw skdw hY[
48 GMty bwAd dwl dy dwixAW iv~coN AMkur Pu~t pYNdy hn[pRXog krn qoN pihlW puMgrI hoeI dwl nUM BwP duAwrw pkw ilAw jWdw hY[ies nUM keI pRkwr dy pkvwnW, ijvyN BrvyN prONTy, pulwE ,rwieqw, cwt, ktlYt, brYf rol, slwd Awid iv~c pRXog kIqw jw skdw hY[ienW ivcoN kuC dI ivDI hyTW id`qI geI hY[
puMgrwaux dy lwB
puMgrI dwl dI Byl pUrI
1. puMgrwaux nwl dwlW dI sKq sYluloj dI dIvwr tu~t jWdI hY Aqy ieh ijAwdw pcxSIl ho jWdIAw hn[
sm`grI
2. puMgrwaux nwl rySy dy nrm ho jwx kwrn dwlW dI pRotIn vI ijAwdw pcxSIl ho jWdI hY[
vysx dIAW brIk syvIAW -1/2 ktorI
pudIny dI ctnI -2 v`fy cmc
aubly AwlU -2
hrw DnIAw -1/2 ktorI
3. ienHW iv~c ivtwimn bI dI mwqrw vD jWdI hY[ 4. ivtwimn sI jo su~kIAw dwlW iv~c iblkul nhIN huMdw, puMgrwaux qy pYdw ho jWdw hy ikauNik puMgrwaux nwl dwlW hry pOidAw dw rUp lY lYNdIAw hn[ 5. sYluloj nrm ho jwx qy dwlW iv~co lohy dI pRwpqI ijAwdw ho jWdI hY ikauNik puMgrwaux kwrn pYdw hyieAw ivtwimn sI lohy dy jjb hox iv~c mdd krdw hY[ dwlwN puMgrwaux dI ivDI : swbq dwlW nUM puMgrwaux leI ienHW nUM DOx qoN bwAd rwq Br pwxI iv~c iBgo ky r~iKAw jWdw hY[ AglI svyr pwxI iv~coN k~F ky is~ly k~pVy iv~c bMnH ky in~GI jgHw qy r~K id~qw jWdw hY[k~pVy nUM hmySw is~lw r~iKAw jWdw hY qW jo loVINdI mwqrw iv~c nmI bxI rhy[grmIAW iv~c 24 GMty bwAd Aqy srdIAW iv~c 54
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
puMgrI hoeI swbq
iemlI dI ctnI -4 v`fy cmc
mUMgI dI dwl -1/2 ktorI
pwpVI -1/2 ktorI
hrI imrc -2
cwvlW dy prml -1/2 ktorI
cwt mswlw
brIk k`ty ipAwz -2
nmk, lwl imrc Anuswr
½ cmc suAwd
qrIkw1. puMgrI hoeI dwl nUM pRYSr ku`kr iv`c ds imMt leI BwP nwl pkwE[ 2. pwpVI bxwaux leI ie`k k`p mYdy iv`c QoVHw ijhw nmk Aqy ie`k cmc iGE imlw ky QoVw ijhw sKq guMno[ 3. guMny hoey mYdy nUM Coty Coty pyiVAwN iv`c vMf ky pqlw vyl lau[Aqy kWty nwL ivMn lE[grm iGE iv`c hlkw BUrw hox q`k ql lau[qlx qoN bwAd pypr nYpikn qy r`Ko[ 4. prml pMj imMt leI hlkI grm kVwhI iv`c BuMn
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dwlW puMgrwE lau qW jo ieh Ksqw ho jwx[ 5. ie`k v`fy pqIly iv`c pwpVI qoV ky , syvIAW ,prml Aqy puMgrI hoeI dwl imlwE[ dUjy brqn iv`c cOrn tukiVAwN iv`c k`ty AwlU,nmk, lwl imrc ,pudIny dI ctnI ,A`DI iemlI dI ctnI cMgI qrHW imlwau[ 6. prosx smyN pwpVI vwlw imSrx,AwlUAW vwlw imSrx,brIk k`ty ipAwz, brIk k`tI hrI imrc,Aqy hrw DnIAw,bwkI bcI iemlI dI ctnI imlwau[ 7. hry DnIey nwl imlw ky jldI proso qW jo pwpVI Aqy prml ig`ly ho ky nrm nw ho jwx[ puMgrI dwl Aqy PlW dI cwt sm`grIpuMgrI hoeI
dwl- 50 gRwm
inMbU -2
nwSpwqI-2
nmk
1 cmc
kyly -3
kwlw nmk
AwlU-2
cwt mswlw -1 cmc
AmrUd -2
kwlI imrc
Anwr dy dwxy
1 k`p
1 cmc QoVI ijhI
ipsI cInI -1 v`fw cmc
qrIkw1. puMgrI hoeI dwl nUM pRYSr ku`kr iv`c ds imMt leI BwP nwl pkwE[ 2. AwlU aubwl ky TMfy kro[ 3. PlW nUM Do ky iClky Aqy bIj auqwr idau Aqy ie`ko Awkwr iv`c k`t lE[ 4. iek Ku`ly brqn iv`c puMgrI hoeI dwl,swry PlW dy tukVy Aqy Anwr dy dwxy pwE[ AwlU vI tukiVANw iv`c k`t ky imlwE[
5. fbl rotI dy pIs pwxI iv`c iBgo ky nrm kro[ hQylIAW iv`c dbw ky pwxI incoV lvo[ 6. incoVy hoyey pIs iv`c iqAwr inSrx Bro [pIs nUM moV ky lpyt lvo Aqy brYf rol dw Awkwr dy dvo[ 7. iPr fbl rotI dy cUry iv`c lpyt ky kVwhI iv`c grm kIqy iGE iv`c ql lvo[ 8. BUrw ho jwx qy k`F ky pypr nYpikn qy r`Ko[pudIny Aqy iemlI dI ctnI nwl grn grn proso[ puMgrI hoeI dwl dy BrvyN prONTy sm`grI-
Brn leI
Awtw -100 gRwm
puMgrI hoeI
dwl- 50 gRwm
pwxI loV Anuswr
ipAwz-1 Cotw
nmk- QoVHw ijhw
hrI imrc -1
iGE-
hrw DnIAw-QoVHw ijhw
QoVHw ijhw
nmk,imrc suAwd Anuswr
5. ies iv`c nmk ,inMbU dw rs ,cInI Aq cwt mswlw imlw ky cMgI qrHW imlwE Aqy proso[
grm mswlw -1/2 cmc ADrk -1 Cotw tukVw
puMgrI hoeI dwl dy brY`f rolz
qrIkw-
sm`grI-
1. Awty iv`c nmk pw ky Cwxo[loV Anuswr pwxI pw ky mulwiem guMn lau[
fbl rotI dy pIs -4
hrI imrc -1
AwlU -75 gRwm
hrw DnIAw-QoVHw ijhw
ipAwz-1 Cotw
AmcUr -1/4 cmc
puMgrI hoeI
dwl- 30 gRwm
grm mswlw -1/2 cmc
bMdgoBI -20 gRwm
fbl rotI dw cUrw - QoVHw ijhw
ADrk -1 Cotw tukVw
qyl- qlx leI
2. puMgrI hoeI dwl nUM pRYSr ku`kr iv`c ds imMt leI BwP nwl pkwE[ies iv`c brIk k`itAw ipAwz,ADrk, hrI imrc , lwl imrc ,grm mswlw Aqy brIk k`itAw hrw DnIAw cMgI qrHW imlw lvo[
nmk, imrc suAwd Anuswr
3. guMny hoey Awty dy Coty Coty pyVy bxw ky vylo[
qrIkw1. AwlU aubwl ky,iCl ky m`Q lvo[
4. aus iv`c imSrx Br ky dubwrw pyVw bxwE Aqy iPr vylo[
2. puMgrI hoeI dwl nUM pRYSr ku`kr iv`c ds imMt leI BwP nwl pkwE[
5. qvy qy pkwE QoVw p`k jwx qy donoN pwsy iGE lgw ky Ksqw bxn q`k hlkI A`g qy pkwau[
3. ipAwz ,ADrk ,hrI imrc brIk brIk k`t lvo]
6. dhIN jW m`Kx nwl grm grm proso [
4. m`Qy hoey AwlU iv`c puMgrI hoeI dwl,k`dUks kIqI bMdgoBI, brIk k`itAw ipAwz,ADrk, hrI imrc, nmk, lwl imrc, AmcUr, grm mswlw Aqy brIk k`itAw hrw DnIAw cMgI qrHW imlw lvo[
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55
;/js
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j/no wk;e Bkb o'e' j/no ckb tk
bK dk MVDk fJe ;wZf;nk j? fijVh jo T[wo d/ b'eK ftu t/yh ik ;edh j?. gqd{FD, ykD-ghD ftu g”FfNe sZsK dh ewh, sBkn nkfd ;kvh fdBufonk Bkb i[VhnK nkdsK jh tkbK d/ fvrD dk ekoB jB. fvrd/ tkbK ~ pukT[D bJh pkiko ftu eJh T[sgkd w”i{d jB gozs{ fJjBK ftu eJh nfij/ sZs j[zd/ jB fijV/ s[jkv/ tkbK dh ;wZf;nk ~ tXk ;ed/ jB. fJjBK ~ fvrD s'I o'eD bJh xo ftu jh j/m fby/ j/no wk;e pDkU ns/ nkgD/ tkbK s'I fvrD s'I e[dosh sohe/ Bkb o'e'L 1H nzv/ dh iodh ns/ rohB Nh Bkb pfDnk wk;eL nzvk ykD ftu ns/ ;kp[s gq:'r eoB ftu th pj[s ckfJd/wzd j?. fJ; ftu gq'NhB pj[s gkfJnk iKdk j? fijVk j/no ckbheb ~ wip{s pDkT[Idk j? id'I fe rohB Nh ftu n?INh nke;hv?IN gkfJnk iKdk j?. fJe nzv/ dh iodh ftu d' uwu/ rohB Nh gkU. fJ;dk g/;N pDk e/ tkbK dhnK iVK s/ uzrh soQK brkU. 30 fwzN pknd tkbK ~ X' bU. jcs/ ftu
fszB tko eo'. 2H fgnk} dk j/no wk;eL fgnki n?INh nke;hv?IN Bkb Gog{o j[zdk j? fijVk tkbK ~ fvrD s'I pukT[Idk j?. fJ;dk wk;e pBkT[D bJh fszB fgnk} ns/ fcNeoh dk S'Nk N[eVk bU. fgnki dk o; eZY e/ fJ; ftu fcNeoh gh; e/ fwbk bU. tkbK ~ uzrh soQK X' e/, ;[ek e/ jh fJj wk;e bkU. fJ;~ g{oh oks tkbK ftu bZrk ofjD fdU. i/ go/FkBh j't/ sK s”bhJ/ Bkb tkbK ~ bg/N bU. nrbh ;t/o tkbK ~ uzrh soQK X' bU sKfe pdp{ ubh ikJ/. uzr/ BshfinK bJh jcs/ ftu d' tko gq:'r eo'. 3H Ffjd dk wk;eL fJe uwu Ffjd, fJe uwZu ow, fJe uwZu e?;No s/b, nzv/ dh iodh, ftNkfwB J/ ns/ Jh d/ e?g;{bK ~ b? e/ uzrh soQK fwe; eoe/ fJ;dk wk;e fsnko eo'.fJ; wk;e ~ tkbK dhnK iVK d/ Bkb g{o/ tkbK ftu bkU ns/ jbe/ row s”bhJ/ Bkb tkbK ~ bg/N e/ fJe xzN/ bJh Sv fdU. tkbK ~ X'D bJh pZfunK dk F?Ig{ gq:'r eo ;ed/ j'.
po;ks dh ;[nkdh ;kED SZbh p
o;ks d/ fdBK ftu SbhnK dh pjko nkJh j?. fJj ykD ftu jh ;[nkdh BjhI ;r'I ;/js bJh th ckfJd/wzd th j?. SZbh d/ ;/tB Bkb dzdK ~ wip{sh fwbdh j?. SZbh ykD d/ pknd fJ;~ ;[ZN' BjhI ;r'I ;kV e/ oky pDk bU. ;kj d/ o'r ftu fJj pVk ekoro fJbki j?. fJ; oky ~ jo o'i r[Br[B/ gkDh Bkb cKeB Bkb yK;h dk fJbki j[zdk j?. e[eo yK;h ftu pVh okjs fdzdh j? fJj oky. SZbh n?INh nke;hv?IN dk tXhnk ;o's j? fijVk tXdh T[wo ~ o'edk j? ns/ e?I;o Bkb
56
bVD ftu th wdd eodk j?. NhHphH d/ wohiK ~ iK fijBK ~ NhHph j'D dh nkFzek j't/ jo o'i wZeh dh o'Nh ykDh ukjhdh j?. fJj ekch wksok ftu o/F/ Bkb Gfonk j'fJnk j? fi; Bkb epi, ptk;ho ns/ g/N dk e?I;o j'D dh ;zGktBk d{o j[zdh j?. y[ibh bJh th SZbh dk ;Nkou gq:'r ehsk iKdk j?. fJ; Bkb uwVh y{p;{os ns/ fueBh pD iKdh j?.
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
ykDk^yIkBk
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gow fxU-gBho d/ w;kb/dko ftnziB xo ftu pDkJ/ ikD tkb/ ;B?e; ftu i/ s[;hI gow fxU ns/ gow gBho dk fJ;s/wkb eo'r/ sK fJ;dk ;[nkd bkitkp j't/rk.
;g?frNh ftd g'N?N' pkb ;wZrohL ;g?frNh 200 rqkw w?ohBkok ;k;L NwkNo 250 rqkw (;k;), Bwe ;tkd nB[;ko, ekbh fwou 1_4 S'Nk uwZu, nitkfJB nZXk uwZu, NwkNo ;k; 2 tZv/ uwZu, e?unZg fJe tZvk uwZu, fwou pkohe eZNh j'Jh nZXk S'Nk uwZu, E'V/ fij/ s[b;h d/ gZs/. g'N?N' pkb bJhL nkb{ fJe eZg (T[pb/ ns/ w;b/ j'J/), pq?v ;bkfJ; 2 (fGT[I e/ fBu'V/ j'J/) Bwe fJe u”EkJh uwZu, ekbh fwou fJe u”EkJh S'Nk uwZu, nitkfJB fJe u”EkJh S'Nk uwZu, gow fxU sbD bJh (;koh ;wZroh ~ fwbk e/ fwe; eo bU ns/ r'b/ pDk e/ gow fxU ftu vhg cokJh eo e/ nbr oZy bU. ftXhL tZvh eVkjh ftu gkDh, ;g?frNh, Bwe ns/ fJe tZvk uwZu gow fxU gk e/ ;Zs s'I nZm fwzN se T[pbD fdU. j[D ;g?frNh ~ uzrh soQK nbr eoe/ oZy fdU.fJe tZvk uwZu gow fxU row eoe/ w?ohBkok ;k; dh ;wZroh fwbk e/ e[M fwzN gekU ns/ nbr oZy bU. go';d/ ;w/I gb/N ftu ;g?frNh ns/ nkb{ pkb s/ w?ohBkok ;k; gk e/ pkohe eZNh uh} Bkb ;ik e/ row row go';'.
jBh-fubh gBho ;wZrohL 200 rqkw gow gBho (bzpk eZfNnk j'fJnk), ekoBcb'o 2 tZv/ uwZu, jBh fJe tZvk uwZu, f;oek, joh fwou, fgnki (efNnk j'fJnk), nitkfJB, Bwe, ekbh fwou. ekoBcb'o v;fNzr bJhL ekoBcb'o nZXk tZvk uwZu (gkDh Bkb fwe; ehsk j'fJnk), NwkNo ;k; 2 S'N/ uwZu, bkb fwou, ;k; 2 S'N/ uwZu, Bwe ;tkd nB[;ko, gow fxU sbD bJh, bkb fwou g/;N nZXk s'I fJe uwZu, bkb ozr fJe u[Neh. ftXhL Bwe, ekbh fwou, fubh ;k;, nitkfJB ns/ bkb ozr gow gBho s/ fSVe'. ekoB cb'o th gow gBho s/ gk e/ E'Vk gkDh fSVe'. j[D fJ;~ row gow fxU ftu vhg cokJh eo' ns/ fNF{ g/go s/ oZy e/ gow fxU ;[ek bU. ;k; gk e/ fJe T[pkbk fdU. j[D fJ; ftu cokJh gow gBho gk e/ uzrh soQK fwe; eo'.
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
57
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ਖੇਡ
i'e'ftu pD/ ftzpbvB u?IfgnB
t
obv o?Ifezr ftu Bzpo tB fyvkoh ;ophnk d/ B'tke Ii'e'ftu B/ fJe tko fco ;ftN}ob?Iv d/ o'io c?vo ~ jok e/ T[jBK dk 8tK fyskp fiZs e/ fJfsjk; ouD dk ;[gBk s'V fdsk j?. i'e'ftu B/ 7-6, 6-7,6-4, 6-3 Bkb fiZs doi eo ftzpbvB N?fB; N{oBkw?IN ftu g[oF J/eb dk fyskp shih tko nkgD/ BK eo fbnk j?. T[E/ jh wfjbk J/eb dk fyskp ;G s'I T[uh ftFt gqf;ZXh gqkgs nwoheh N?fB; ;Nko ;/o/Bk ftfbnw} B/ nkeokwesk Bkb y/bd/ j'J/ ;g/B dh rkopkfJB w[e[o{ik ~ 6-4, 6-4 Bkb joke/ nkgD/ BK ehsk. id'I fe Gkos d/ N?fB; ;Nko fbJ/Ivo g/; B/ nkgDk 16tK ftpzbvB fyskp nkgDh ;ft; gkoNBo wkoNhBk fjzfr; d/ Bkb fwbe/ fiZfsnk. Bkb jh Gkos
e/
d/ jh ;[fws Bkrb B/ :[rb dk fyskp nkgD/ BK ehsk s/ ;kfBnk fwo}k B/ th wkoNhBk fjzr; d/ Bkb fwbe/ ftwB} vpb} dk fyskp fiZsD ftu ;cbsk jkf;b ehsh.
e?Iv/; fjb- d[fBnk dh ;G s'I s/i Xkte
tb 16 ;kb dh T[wo ftu jh tZv/ tZv/ d[ozdoK ~ fgZS/ Svd/ j'J/ nwoheh gqKs ikoihnk dh e?Iv/; fjb B/ 100 whNo o/; ftu tobv i{Bhno foekov pDkfJnk j?. f;J/Nb ftu nk:'fis B?FBb fJBthN/FBb whN ftu 11 ;?e/Iv s'I th xN tes ftu r[wBkwh s'I fBebd/ j'J/ fjb B/ ;g'oN; dh d[fBnk ftu sfjbek wuk fdZsk ns/ T[j uwedk f;skok pD e/ T[Goh. yk; rZb fJj j? fe fjb dk 100 whNo dk ;wK fe;/ th chw/b jkJh ;e{b n?EbhN d[nkok pDkJ/ rJ/ foekov s'I s/i ;h. f;oc 10H8 ;?ezv ftu T[jBK B/ fJj fyskp nkgD/ BK eo fbnk.
1H2 eo'V ftu fte/ ;[Bhb S/soh
Gk
osh c[Npkb egskB ;[Bhb S/soh ns/ fwv chbvo :{i/B/;B fbzrd'j ~ fJzvhnB ;[go bhr bJh fyvkohnK dh gfjbh fBbkwh ftu bVhtko w[zpJh f;Nh n?c;h ns/ g[D/ f;Nh n?c;h B/ fJe eo'V s'I finkdk ehws ftu yohfdnk. T[jBK ~ w[zpJh n?c;h B/ fJe eo'V 20 bZy o[gJ/ ftu yohfdnk id'I fe T[jBK dk p/; gohfJ} 80 bZy o[gJ/ ;h. T[E/ jh nkJhfbzr ftu ;G s'I tXhnk gqdoFB eoB tkb/ fbzrd'j ~ g[D/ f;Nh B/ fJe eo'V gzi bZy ftu yohfdnk. T[jBK dk p/; gokfJ} 27 bZy 50,000 o[gJ/ ;h. w[zpJh bJh S/soh coK; d/ ;kpek nzso-okFNoh ;Nko fBe'b; nB/bek d/ Bkb y/bDr/ fijV/ wkoeh fyvkoh ns/ w?B/io jB.
Gkos ns/ Fqh bzek ftu fszB N?;N nr;s ftu
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okN e'jbh dh nrtkJh ftu Nhw fJzvhnk Fqh bzek dk d”ok nr;s ftu eo/rh fiE/ d'jK d/ ftu fszB N?;N w?uK dh ;hoh} y/vh ikJ/rh. fJj ;hoh} Fqhbzek d/ wjkB pZb/pki e[wko ;zrekok dh ftdkJh ;hoh} th j't/rh. gfjbk N?;N 12-16 nr;s rkb/ ftu, d{ik N?;N 20-24 nr;s ns/ shik N?;N 28-31 nr;s ~ e'bzp' ftu j't/rk. 58
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
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;'Bh B/ bKu ehsk tkNogo{c Xperia M4 Aqua Dual
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B;{B nkT[Id/ jh ;G s'I gfjbk fynkb nkT[Idk j? fe w”;w dk wik b?D ftu fes/ w'pkfJb yokp Bk j' ikt/. fJ;/ rZb dk fXnkB oZyd/ j'J/ wFj{o ;wkoN c'B w/eo ezgBh ;'Bh B/ wkB;{B bJh Gkosh w'pkfJb pkiko Xperia M4 aqua dual bKu ehsk j?. fJ; c'B ftu T[sw chuo d/ Bkb ezgBh B/ gq';?f;zr ;ghv dk yk; fynkb ofZynk j.? yk; rb Z fJj j? fe fJj 4ih cB' j.? ;c/d, ekb/ ns/ w{zrhnk ozr ftu T[gbpX fJ; c'B dh ehws 24,990
Gkos nkJh j'I
o[gJ/ oZyh rJh j?. fJj c'B n?IvokfJv bkbhgkg (5H0) s/ nkXkfos j?. n?e;ghohnk n?w 4 n?e[nk ftu 5” dk fv;gb/n j? fi;dk o?}'fbT{FB 720X1280 j?. etkv e'o 1.5 Ghz Cortex A53 ns/ etkv e'o 1-0 Ghz Cortex A53 gq';?;o Bkb b?; fJ; c'B ftu 2 ihph o?w dh ;[ftXk j?. fJ; ftu 13 w/rkfge;b fono ns/ 7 w/rkfge;b cozN e?wok j?. fJ; ftu 2400 mah dh p?Noh bkJh rJh j?.
j'Ivk ne'ov
vk dh cb?rfFg ;/dkB eko ne'ov d' ;kb se Gkosh gfofdqF s'I rkfJp ofjD d/ pknd fJe tko fco nkgDh w”i{drh doi eokT[D bJh Gkosh pkiko ftu nk rJh j?. ezgBh B/ fJe tko fco ne'ov ~ oh-bKu eoB dh :'iBk pDkJh j?. T[whd iskJh ik ojh j? fe fdZbh ftu nk:'fis j'D tkb/ nkN' n?e;g' 2016 ftu fJj fyZu dk e/Ido oj/rh. fJ;d/ Bkb jh ezgBh ne'ov dk jkJhfpqv wkvb th bKu eoB tkbh j?. bZrGr 30 bZy o[gJ/ dh BthI ne'ov eko dk fJziB jkbKfe pdfbnk
BjhI frnk j? gozs{ eko ftu 2H4 bhNo dk 4 f;bzvo tkbk g?No'b bkfJnk frnk j? fi; ftu eko ~ 173 phn?ugh dh Fesh fwbdh j?. fJ; ftu nkN'w?fNe NqK;fwFB f;;Nw th bkfJnk frnk j?. eko d/ fJzNhohno dh rZb eohJ/ sK fJ; ftu ekch ;g/; j?. Bkb
jh Nu;eqhB ;wkoN c'B eB?eNhftNh, Nh-fJb?eNq'fBe fono o'bv pbkfJzv, Jhe' vokJht w'v, B?thr/FB w'fvT{b, g[F pNB fJziB ;NkoN fij/ T[g:'rh ns/ T[BZs chuo th fdZs/ rJ/ jB.
v?b b? e/ nkfJnk j? d[fBnk dk ;G s'I gsbk
Gk
os ftu nkgD/ T[sgkdK dk ft;sko eod/ j'J/ ezfgT{No fBowksk ezgBh v?b B/ dkntk ehsk j? fe bKu ehs/ rJ/ Bt/I T[sgkdK ftu N?pb/N d[fBnk dk ;G s'I gsbk N?pb/N j?. v?b B/ n?e;ghn?;-13, ehws 70,990 o[gJ/, n?bkfJBt/no 15 ns/ 17 dh ehws 1,25,990 ns/ 1, 45, 990 o[gJ/, n?;ghokB 5000 dh ehws 39,900 o[gJ/ ns/ 34,999
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o[gJ/ dh ehws tkb/ t/BT{-87000 N?pb/N bKu ehs/ jB. fJjBK Bt/I T[sgkdK dh bKfuzr d/ Bkb jh ezgBh B/ Gkos ftu nkgDh N?pb/N ;hoh} dk ft;sko ehsk j?. fJj ;ko/ N?pb/N pkiko ftu fwb oj/ jB. t/yD ftu ;[jDk j'D d/ Bkb Bkb fJj tiB ftu jbek ns/ gsbk j?. fJ;dh p?Noh th bzp/ ;w/I se uZb/rh. n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
59
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u[Dkth gohfynk ftu c/b wjkrmpzXB
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b jh ftu j'J/ ftXkB gfoFd dhnK 24 ;hNK bJh u'DK ftu ;Zsko{V id:{, okid eKro; wjkrmpzXB ~ tZvk MNek T[; ;w/I bZrk id'I u'DK d/ Bshi/ x'fFs j'J/. ns/ phi/gh B/ 12 ;hNK fiZs e/ nkgDh fiZs dk Mzvk c?okfJnk. id'I fe id:{ ~ 5, okid ~ 4, ns/ eKro; ~ 1 ;hN jh fwb ;eh. fcbjkb uouk dk ftFk fJj j? fe fpjko dh ;Zsk s/ fejVh gkoNh ekp} j't/rh fJj sK nkT[D tkbk tes jh dZ;/rk fe j[D wjkrmpzXB dk eh j't/rk.
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;d nkdoF rqkw :'iBk d/ sfjs j'J/ ftek; d/ ezwK ~ b? e/ nbr nbr gzukfJsK s'I gqkgs j'Jh fog'oN ~ e/Ido B/ fJj efj e/ ykfoi eo fdsk fe fi; oki dh gzukfJs dk ;G s'I tXhnk gqdoFB j't/rk T[; ~ pkeh okiK d/ Bkb ;KMk ehsk ikJ/rk. Bkb jh gzukfJs d/ wkvb d/ nB[;ko jh nB[;oD th ehsk ikJ/rk.
e/Ido ~ gqkgs j'Jh oki tko fog'oN ftu'I :{gh dhnK 59 ftu'I 49 ~ ykfoi eo fdsk frnk j?. id'I fe T[sokyzv s'I 7 fog'oN, fpjko s'I 46 ftu'I f;oc 11 fog'oN ~ jh joh Mzvh ftykJh rJh j?. pkeh okiK dh fog'oN nkT[Dh jkb/ pkeh j?. e[b 682 rqkw gzukfJsK ftu'I eohp 464 rqkw gzukfJsK B/ fgzv d/ ftek; dh :'iBk fsnko ehsh j? fijBK ftu'I eJh gzukfJsK ftu ftek; dk ezw F[o{ j' u[Zek j?.
w'dh B/ Gkos-gke ;hwk d/ w[Zd/ s/ rZbpks ehsh
B
o/Ido w'dh B/ gkfe;skB d/ gqXkB wzsoh Btk} Fohc ns/ okFNoh ;[oZfynk ;bkjeko ;oski nihi Bkb o{; d/ T[ck ftu w[bkeks ehsh. fJ; w[bkeks ~ ;ekokswe gfjb dZ;fdnK j'fJnK rqfj wzsoh B/ fejk fe d'jK d/FK d/ ftu ftfGzB gZXoK s/ ;zgoe d/ Bt/I o;s/ y[bDr/. Bkb jh ;hwk s/ ;fEsh Bkowb eoB ftu wdd fwb/rh.
nwoheh okFNogsh dh d”V ftu Fkfwb Gkosh
Gk
osh w{b dh nwoheh Bkrfoe pkph fizdb gqKs fbT{f;nkBk d/ rtoBo jB fijV/ nkT[D tkb/ ;w/I ftu nwoheh okFNoh d/ gd bJh :'r T[whdtko wzB/ ik oj/ jB. ;kb 2016 ftu j'D tkbhnK u'DK ftu nkgDh dknt/dkoh ~ wip{s eoB bJh fizdb B/ j[D/ s'I F[o{nks eo fdZsh j?. nzdk}/ bkJ/ ik oj/ jB fe nkT[D tkb/ ;w/I ftu nwohek dh ewkB fJe Gkosh d/ jZE ftu j' ;edh j?. 60
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
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nkgD/ ezw, bkrs ns/ T[geoD dh ;[oZfynk eo'
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pq?N bh dh fcbw nes{po ftu
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pek nk;Nq/bhnkJh feqe/No pq?N bh ;Nkoo ew/vh fcbw @nBfJzvhnk# fJ; ;kb 15 nes{po ~ fobh} j't/rh. fJ; ftu pq?N bh d/ Bkb n?eNo sBhFk u?Noih T[jBK dh gq/fwek d/ o{g ftu B}o nkJ/rh. nk;Nq/bhnk Gkos fcbw czv okjhI pDh fJ; gfjbh fcbw dk fBod/FB f;vBh ftu ofjD tkb/ Gkosh w{b d/ fBod/Fe nB[gw Fowk B/ ehsk j?. fcbw dh F{fNzr fgSbhnK rowhnK ftu f;vBh ftu j'Jh ;h. sfBFmk B/ fcbw ftu fJe nfijh sbkeFd[k wfjbk dk ob ' ehsk j? fijVh nkgD/ ;gfBnK ~ ;uZ eoBk ukjdz[h j.?
cbkfJzr iN bJh p?Ieke ftu NkfJro Fokc
Nk
fJro Fokc nkgDh nrbh fcbw dk cbkfJzr iN bJh wkoFb nkoN; dh Nq/fBzr b?D p?Ieke ikDr/. fJ; fcbw ftu T[jBK d/ Bkb i?efbB coBKfv; j?. fcbw dk fBod/FB o?w' fv;{}k eo oj/ jB. jkbKfe jkb/ se NkfJro d/ b[e ~ S[gk e/ oZfynk frnk j?. fcbw dh F{fNzr th p?Ieke ftu jh j't/rh. ;{soK d/ nB[;ko T[j ;[go jho' d/ feodko ftu jB fi;d/ bJh T[j fJ; soQK dh Nq/fBzr b? oj/ jB. T[jBK ~ wkoFb nkoN; dh Nq/fBzr d/D bJh ;g?Fb Nq/Bo oZfynk frnk j?. wzfBnk ik fojk j? fe fJ; fcbw ftu NkfJro ipod;s nzdk} ftu Bio nkT[Dr/.
ezrBk f;Zy/rh x[V;tkoh MK
;h dh okDh beFwhpkJh d/ ihtB s/ nkXkfos fcbw ftu w[Zy G{fwek eo ojh nfGB/soh ezrBk ~ T[whd j? fe fJj T[;d/ e?ohno dhnK p/jsohB fcbwK ftu'I fJe j't/rh. e/sB wfjsk fBod/fFs fJ; fcbw dk BK jkb/ BjhI oZfynk frnk. fcbw dh F{fNzr th nrb/ ;kb s'I jh F[o{ j't/rh gozs{ T[; s'I gfjbK feodko ftu ikB gkT[D bJh okFNoh g[o;eko Bkb ;zwkfBs ezrBk sbtkopkih ns/ x[V;tkoh dh Nq/fBzr bt/rh. sB[ t?v; wB{ foNoB} ftu ;G s'I tXhnk gqdoFB eoB tkbh ezrBk fJ; fcbw ~ b? e/ ekch T[s;kfjs j?. T[j fJ; fcbw ~ nkgD/ bJh u[B”sh wzBdh j?. fJ; fcbw ftu T[j ewf;B ebh Bjh ;r'I fJe :'Xk d/ o{g ftu Bio nkJ/rh. ezrBk nkgD/ jo feodko bJh eVh w/jBs eodh j?. 62
n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2015
R
Published on 24th & Posted on 26-27 of Every Month
RNI No. DELPUN/1999/06753 Postal Reg. No. DL-SW-1/4176/2013-15