Krishi jagran punjabi magazine june 2015

Page 1

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

xZN T[sgkdB d/ w[dok ;fcsh s/ gqGkt d/ ;wkXkB bJh nkgks :'iBk dh io{os j?. fJ; ;kb wkou ftu j'Jh p/w”;w pkfoF ns/ n”b/ g?D Bkb gfjbK jh ykd nzB T[sgkdB gqGkfts j'fJnk j?. nkoHphHnkJh B/ fejk j? fe ykd gqpzXB :'iBk d/ sfjs T[fus wksok ftu phiK ns/ T[otoeK dk GzvkoD j't/ fi; Bkb ;w/I s/ ng{osh ;[fBFfus j' ;e/. w”;w dh ;fEsh ~ t/yfdnK ns/ w[dok ;fcsh do ~ ekp{ ftu oZyD bJh wip{s ykd Bhsh ns/ gqpzXB j'Dk io{oh j?, Bkb jh c;b phwk :'iBk, ykd nzB GzvkoD ~ ;w/I s/ ikoh oZyDk fijhnK ;wZf;nktK s/ fXnkB d/D dh io{os j?.



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finkdk :{ohnk Bkb c;b popkd -fFtoki u”jkB

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16

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

s'I j[;fBnk, fGzv s'I rzrk okw, pd?b ns/ BokfJD f;zx pkEw ;B. jo fe;kB ~ 50,000 dh oew fdZsh rJh. c;bK dh ;[oZfynk s/ fdsk ikJ/ fXnkB czeFB ftu ps”o nfXneF w”i{d b'e ;Gk nfXneF ;[Fwk wjkiB B/ fejk fe w[Zy wzsoh d[nkok fdZsh ikD tkbh nkofEe ;jkfJsk s'I fe;kBK ~ wdd fwb/rh. T[jBK B/ fJj th fejk fe fe;kBK ~ nkX[fBe y/sh d/ Bkb gozgokrs c;bK dh ;[oZfynk s/ th fXnkB d/D dh io{os j?. fJ; w”e/ s/ w[Zy o{g Bkb feqFh wzsoh r”oh Fzeo fp;?B, NqK;g'oN ns/ fib/ d/ gqGkoh wzsoh G[fgzdo f;zx, wjkg”o wkfbBh r”V, nkJhHvhH J/ nfXneF Fzeo bkbtkBh, ftXkfJe ;[doFB r[gsk, T{Fk mke[o, wj/Ido jkovhnk, wB'i gN/b, oki/F ;'Beo ;fjs j'o th Gkigk B/sk w”i{d ;B. tZvhnK 2 ezgBhnK j'JhnK Fkfwb fszB fdBk feqFh w/b/ ftu eJh tZvhnK ezgBhnK Fkfwb j'JhnK. fJ; w”e/ s/ Nkc/, wfjzdok okfJi, feob”;eo pqdoF fbH, Bkpkov, i?;hph, phe/Nh NkfJo}, FeshwkB, i'Bv/no, c'o;, ghHnkJh fJzv;Noh}, phHn?Bhnko Bo;oh gqkH fbH, rohB fJzvhnk fwFB gqkH fbH, fBT{ ekog fJzNoB?FB fbH, p?b'Nk n?roh ;b{FB}, gkokdhg ck;c/N fbH, nkJhHNhH;hH fbH n?roh fpiB} vth}B, nkJhH;hHJ/Hnko, gkob/ ih fp;e[N; gqkHfbH, e'e'BN vt?bgw?IN p'ov, B?FBb ;hv; ekog'o/FB fbH, ckbeB, f;vftB c?pfoe gqkHfbH nkfd ezgBhnK B/ tX uV e/ fjZ;k fbnk. ps”o whvhnk gkoNBo feqFh ikroD B/ th feqFh wjkT[s;t ftu fjZ;k fbnk. fJ; wjkT[s;t ftu brGr 100 s'I finkdk y/shpkVh ;zpzfXs ezgBhnK d/ ;Nkb bZr/ ;B. fiE/ fGzB fGzB ezgBhnK d/ gqshfBXhnK B/ w/b/ ftu fFoes eoB tkb/ fe;kBK dhnK FzektK dk ;wkXkB ehsk ns/ T[jBK ~ ezgBh d[nkok pDkJ/ ikD tkb/ T[sgkdK dh th ikDekoh fdZsh.


m';, nkeoFe, fJe ;wkB, nobh_ikd{ s/i dh fJjh gfjukD


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eZB”i ftu pD/rk nzso-okFNoh fJso fwT{f}nw T[

so gqd/F d/ w[Zy wzsoh nfyb/F :kdt B/ eZB”i ftu nzso-okFNoh fJso fwT{f}nw ;Ekfgs eoB dh x'FDk ehsh j?. ;{soK d/ nB[;ko w[Zy wzsoh B/ gqd/F dh ;[rzX Broh eZB”i ftu gozgokrs fJso T[d:'r ~ ftef;s eoB dh x'FDk ehsh j?. fJjBK d/ ifoJ/ fJj ;[fBFfus ehsk ikJ/rk fe eZB”i ~ nzso-okFNoh gZXo s/ T'[j gfjukD fwb/ fi;dk

T[j jZedko j?. Bkb jh nfXekohnK ~ nkd/F fdzfdnK fejk fe fJso fwT{f}nw ns/ fJso gkoe dh ;EkgBk bJh ft;fsqs gfo:'iBk fog'oN fsnko ehsh ikJ/. w[Zy wzsoh nfyb/F :kdt B/ fJj th fejk j? fe gozgokrs fJso T[d:'r ~ nzso-okFNoh gZXo s/ gfjukD fwbD Bkb B”i[nkBK bJh tZvh frDsh ftu o[}rko d/ nt;o g?dk j'Dr/.

uhBh fwZbK bJh pco ;Nko s/ ftuko BjhI-gk;tkB

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Bk T[sgkdeK d/ eohp 21 jiko eo'V o[gJ/ d/ pekJ/ dk G[rskB eoB ftu uhBh fwZbK dh wdd bJh 20 bZy NB uhBh dk pco ;Nke pBkT[D dh fdFk ftu uhBh fwZbK dh wzr s/ ;oeko ftuko BjhI eo ojh. ykd ns/ T[gG'rsk wzsoh okw ftbk; gk;tkB B/ rzBk fe;kBK d/ pekJ/ ~ rzGho w[Zdk dZ;fdnK oki ;oeko ~ th dybnzdk}h eoB bJh fejk j? ns/ nkd/F fdsk j? fe uhBh fwZbK ~ ibdh s'I ibdh fe;kBK dh pekfJnk okFh dk G[rskD eoB. Bedh ;zeN Bkb i[V oj/ uhBh T[d:'r dh ftZsh jkbks d/ ;[Xko bJh e/Ido ;oeko B/ eJh edw u[Ze/ jB. e/Ido dh G{fwek d/ pko/ dZf;nk fe n;hI sK rzB/ dk T[fus ns/ bkGekoh w[Zb s?n eod/ jK.

17 YEARS (1999-2015)

Servi

ng Farming Community

n?wHJ/H;h feqFh ikroD

feqFh ikroD gZfsqek ~ xo xo ftu fbikT[D bJh pbke gZXo s/ w?B/io, n?r}hfeT{fNt dh }o{os j?.

fibk ftgBD nfXekoh

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;zgoe eo'L ;zi/ e[wko, nkb fJzfvnk n?oe[b/FB nfXekoh, c'BL 09313301029 60_9, sh;oh wzf}b, :{;c ;okJ/ wkoehN, rohB gkoe w?No' ;N/FB d/ B}dhe, BthI fdZbh - 110016 c'BL 011-26511845, 26517923 Jhw/bL info@krishijagran.com t?p;kJhN L www.krishijagran.com

18

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015


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g?dktko tXkT[D bJh ftfdnkoEhnK B/ eZfYnk nk;kB o;sk

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y[Fp{dko uktb r'ftzd G'r dh e?w{o ftu pZb/ pZb/ e?

w{o fib/ dk finkdkso fe;kB y[Fp{dko uktb r'ftzd G'r dh y/sh ftu g{oh soQK bZrk j? fi; dk gqw[Zy ekoB j? fe fJ; fe;w dh d/F d/ tZv/ tZv/ FfjoK ftu wzr j?. fJ; ;kb fJ;dk xZN T[sgkdB j'fJnk j? ns/ fJ;dk pkikoh Gkn 4000 se gj[zu frnk j?. fJ; fe;w d/ gqw[Zy T[sgkde wdB bkb, e[wko f;zx, w[zBk f;zx, nGhwzB:{ f;zx, ni/ f;zx, puB f;zx nkfd jB. fJ; y/so d/ fe;kBK B/ nkgDk T[sgkdB 50 e[fJzNb gqsh j?eN/no gj[zuk fdsk j?. feqFe, feqFh ftfrnkfBeK d/ ;fj:'r Bkb nkX[fBe y/sh eoe/ bkG u[e oj/ jB. fJE'I d/ fe;kB nKXok gqd/F, ebZesk ns/ T[so gqd/F ftu ;fEs feqFe nB[;zXkB e/IdoK ftu ;zgoe eoe/ phi wzrtkT[D ns/ BthI wkfJe ns/ Fqh ftXh Bkb M'B/ dh y/sh eod/ jB. 500 fe;kB r'ftzd G'r uktb dh Fqh gZXsh Bkb y/sh eo oj/ jB. e?w{o fibk w[fynkw s'I brGr 10 feb'whNo d{o se fgzv w'eoh j?. fJ; fgzv ftu w[zv/Ftoh Xkw dh d{oh e/tb 3 feb'whNo j?. e?w{o dh gjkVh s'I fBeb e/ go?nk Bkbk w'eoh fgzv gj[zudk j?. pkfoF d/ w”;w ftu gjkV s'I fBebD tkb/ Bkb/ u'I trD tkb/ gkDh d/ Bkb Bkb iVhnK p{NhnK :[es fwZNh y/sh se gj[zudh j?. fJ; gkDh d/ r[Dkswe gqGkt s'I fJ; fgzv d/ brGr 100 j?eN/no ftu T[sgkfds j'D tkbk

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19


y/sh ;wkuko

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sd Awdrs gRwm Xojnw dI surU hoxy dy bwAd A`T mhIny dy bwAd vI dys dI rwjDwnI id`lI dy iksy vI sMsd ny Awdrs ipMf nhI cixAw kyNdr srkwr ny id`lI dy sMsdW nUM ipMf cunx leI sUcI vI ByjI sI lyikn iksy vI sMsd ny iksy vI ipMf nUM nhI god ilAw id`lI dI s`q lok sBw sItW aupr Bwjpw dy sMsd hn rwj sBw dI iqMn sItW aupr kWgrs dy sMsd hn [ iehnW XojnwvW qoN dUrI bnwaux vwly ku`l 108 sMsd hn ijMnW iv`c 51 lok sBw sMsd Aqy 57 rwj sBw sMsd hn jo ik Awdrs Xojnw dy qihq nhI juVy hn [ieh id`lI dy dy sMsdW dw qrk hY ik id`lI dw sihrI krx ho igAw hY [ieQy pMcwieq dI

ivvsQw nhI hY ies leI iehnW ipMfw nUM cuixAw nhI jw skdw ies dy nwl hI sMsdw dI ieh rwey hY ik iksy vI lok sBw iv`c iek ipMf nhI cux skdy ikauik loksBw iv`c lgBg 3000 ipMfw hn Aqy iehnW iv`c iek ipMf nUM Awdrs gRwm dy ivkws leI cuxw cMgw nhI Aqy dUjy pwsy Awdrs ipMfW dy ivkws dy leI 14 kyNdrI XojnwvW dw sihXog ilAw jwvygw ipMfw dy ivkws iv`c v`fIAW kMpnIAW dy krporyt sosl irsposyibltI (sI.AYs.Awr)dw Dn vI Krc kIqw jwvygw [ies leI kwrporyt sYktr A`gy Aw irhw hY[ ipMfW iv`c sihrW ijMnI sivDw pRdwn krn dy leI Agsq iv`c rwstrI smyln bulwieAw igAw hY [ Awdrs ipMf dy leI cuxy gey ipMfw dI ivkws prIXojnw jUn q`k qih iqAwr krnI hY jdo ik ies auupr Aml julweI q`k surU ho jwvygw Agly cwr mhIinAW bwAd swry Awdrs ipMfw ivkws dI smIiKAw kIqI jwvygI [

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

21


y/sh ;wkuko

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srkwr dIAW XojnwvW nwl 10 kroV qo ijAwdw lok juVy

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rkwr duAwrw QoVy smyN iv`c hI smwijlk ur`iKAw dIAW iqMn skImW nUM surU kIqw igAW ijs iv`c pRDwn mMqrI bImw Xojnw jIvn joqI bImW Xojnw Aqy Atl pYnsn Xojnw hY iehnW XojnwvW dy nwl 10 kroV qo vI ijAwdw lok juVy c`uky hn [ pRDwn mMqrI nirMdr modI ny ies ivsy pr KusI jwhr krdy hoey ikhw ik smwijk sur`iKAw dIAW iqMn XojnwvW dy qihq juVn vwilAW dw AMkVw iek mhIny iv`c 10 kroV nUM pwr kr cu`kw hY Aqy ies qoN ijAdw KusI dI g`l hor kI ho skdI hY [ik swfy 10 korV bYx Aqy BweI smwijk sur`iKAW dy kvr iv`c smwl hoey hn [ auhnW ikhw ik smiwjk sur`iKAw XojnwvW nUM lYkr lokw dw auqswh Aqy bYNkW dy ies audm leI bhuq AwnMd meI hY [ pRDwn mMqrI bImW Xojnw dw lwB lYx leI ipMfw Aqy sihrW dI ih`sydwr lgBg iek smwn hY ieh hI jIvn XoqI bImW Xojnw dw lwB sihrI loglY rhy hn

iek irport dy muqwbk sB qo ijAwdw bImW srkwrI bYkW dy Kwqw DwrkW d hoieAw hY [sB qo ijAwdw bImW AYs.bI.AweI aus dy bwAd pI.AYn.bI Aqy qIsry sQwn pr bYNk AwP bVOdw hY Xojnw dw lwB lYx vwly

80% KwqwDwrk srkwrI bYk dw hY [

kpwh dI KyqI krn vwly ikswnW nUM hr hPqy imlygI shI jwxkwrI

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pwh dI KyqI krn vwly ikswnW nMU Kyq dI iqAwrI krn qo lY ik Psl dI sur`iKAW Aqy ktweI q`k hr hPqy ivigAWn slwh id`qI jwieAw krygI kpwh dI Psl dI iksm pwxI dyny Aqy iqAwrI krny dy smyN qk dI jwxkwrI iksnW nUM idqI jwvygI kyNdrIAW kpwh ingm sMsQw ny ipCly swl ieh Xojnw surU kIqI sI ies Xojnw nUM dUjy swl vI jwrI r`KI hY hux q`k ies syvw iv`c 20 ikswnW dy is`Dy qrIky nwl joV idqw igAw hY [ hirAwxw dy isrsw Aqy PiqAwbwd dy ikswnW dy leI tYknwlojI imsn AwP Kwtn eI-kpwh pRxwlI dy 22

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

mwiDAm dy nwl ieh syvw surU krvweI jw rhI hY [ies pRxwlI dy qihq auhnW ikswnW dy nwm, pqw Aqy mobweil nMbr drj kIqy gey hn kpwh dI KyqI krdy hn [ iehnW ikswnW nUM hr hPqy iek jW do kwlW krky kpwh sbMDI jwxkwrI id`qI jWdI hY [ies syvw dy qihq iek irkwrf kIqw hoieAw sMdys ikswn nUM ByijAW jWdw hY [sI. AweI.sI Awr.ky AiDkwrIAW dw kihxw hY ik ies syvw dy qihq hr hPqy ikswnW v`lo kIqy jwx vwly kMmW bwry jwxkwrI id`qI jWdI hY [iksnW dy leI jrUrI jwxkwrI iv`c Kwd pwaux, pwxI dyx, iqAwrI krn jW iPr mOsm dy nwl Aw rhIAW ibmwrIAW nUM rokx dy leI dvwieAW dI jwxkwrI vI id`qI jWdI hY[Agr ikswnW nUM koeI jwxkwrI cwhIdI hovy qW ies leI irkwriofMg dy nwl iek mobwiel nMbr vI idqw jWdw hY ijs nwl ikswn aus nMbr aupr kwl krky vI jwxkwrI lY skdw hY [hux q`k ies syvw iv`c isrsw Aqy PiqAwbwAd dy iksnW nUM hI joiVAw igAw hY [


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;wkuko

www.krishijagran.com

fJzNoB?FBb g?B/;hnk fbfwN/v tb'I vhbo whN dk nk:'iB

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Sb/ fdBhI fJzNoB?FBb g?B/;hnk fbfwN/v tb'I pfmzvk d/ ;/gb j'Nb ns/ crtkVk d/ e/pkBk fo}'oN ftu vhbo whN dk nk:'iB ehsk frnk. pfmzvk dh vhbo whN ftu 125 d/ brGr ns/ crtkVk dh vhbo whN ftu 100 d/ brGr fv;NqhfpT{NoK B/ fjZ;k fbnk. fJ; whfNzr dh F[o{nks fJzNoB?FBb g?B/;hnk fbH d/ iBob w?B/io Fqh n?;He/Hf;nkr B/ ;G ~ ih nkfJnK efj e/ ehsh. fJ; s'I pknd Bhoi r[bkNh, j?v nkc wkoehfNzr B/ ezgBh d/ pko/ ikDekoh fdZsh. T[jBK B/ ezgBh dhnK GftZy dhnK :'iBktK pko/ th o”FBh gkJh. fJ; ;wko'j ftu ezgBh tb'I fszB Bt/I T[sgkd ;kfJoB, iowhck;N ns/ ;zihtBh bKu ehs/ rJ/.

vkHvhHn?wHfwFok, ihHn?wH N?eBheb B/ T[sgkdK dh seBheh ikDekoh fdZsh. T[jBK B/ df;nk fe @;kfJoB# fJe nfijk T[sgkd j? fijVk c;bK ~ ;bco ns/ nkfJoB T[gbpX eotkT[D ftu wdd eodk j?. d{ik T[sgkd iowhck;N eotkT[D ftu wdd eodk j?. d{ik T[sgkd iowhck;N dbjDh c;bK d/ phi T[guko bJh ekoro j?. ;zihtBh d/ pko/ T[jBK B/ dZf;nk fe fJj T[sgkd M'B/ d/ pekB/ o'r s/ ekp{ gkT[D ftu wdd eodk j?. ;wko'j d/ nzs ftu vhboK ~ ezgBh tb'I ntkov d/ e/ ;BwkfBs th ehsk frnk.

lImwgrIn : XUrp kw nMbr iek brWf hux Bwrq iv`c lImwgrIn ikswn dy sihXog Aqy ikswn duAwrw clweI jw rhI AMqr rwstrI KyqI ADwrq shwkrI kMpnI hY [duinAw Br iv`c auqpwdk swfy bIj bIjx dy leI lYdy hn Aqy cMgIAW iksmW dy bIjw dy nwl KyqI krdy hn jo ik kMpnI dy BivK nvI QW Aqy ivkws dy jrIey neI aucweIAW qk lY jwx dw swfw sihXog krdy hn ieh hI nhI KyqI jgq nUM BivK iv`c aujlw bnwaux leI vI mh`qvpUrx BUimkw inBw rhy hn[swfw mwnxw hY ik ikswnW dy hQW iv`c KyqI dw Biv`K sr`iKAq hY [ lImwgRyn smhU dI isstr kMpnI ibsko bwieE sweIlyj pRweIvyt ilimitf dy sylj pRmu`K vw auqr Aqy pUrv sRI rwjys kumwr ny d`isAw ky lImwgRIn iek Pirc kMpnI hY [ KyqrI Psl dy bIjW iv`c ieh cOQI v`fI kMpnI hY ieh kMpnI sbjIAW dy bIjW dy auqpwdn iv`c vI ies kMpnI ny dUsrw sQwn pRpq kIqw hY [ auhnW ny d`isAw ik lImwgRIn sIirAl sIfj (AY.sI.AYs)PrWc Pwrmrj koAwpryitv lImWgRIn (ivlmorn AYNf kM:) Aqy AwrkyifAw bwieE sweIlyj AWP fyivs ,kYlyPornIAW dw sMXukq audm hY [ kMpnI XUAYs ivigAwnIAW Aqy brIfrw nUM Akwriskq krdI hY ijs nwl auhnW ny Kyqr iv`c Dwn Aqy jO augwey jWdy hn ieh viDAW soD Aqy ivkws dw kMm kIqw jw sky hY [AsI

v`fy mYdwnw imfvyst ,mwiDA AtlWitk jW pRsWq piscmmohwr Kyqr iv`c KyqI krn dy leI jlvwXU im`tI Aqy siQqIE dy AnUkUl ivksq hoxy vwlI kxk dI iksmW muheIAW krvwaudy hW [ sRI kumwr ny d`isAw ik Bwrq dy ikswnW dy leI XUrp dw nMbr iek brWf lImwgrIn Dwn dw iek nvw ivklp lY kr AwieAw hY KwsqOr qy inmrq AYl jI-9402(125 qoN 130 idnW) Aqy AY jI 9301 (110qoN 120 idn) do nvy Dwn dy ivklp Bwrq dy leI ilAwdy hn AYl jI 9402 Dwn kI ikswm 125 qo 130 idnW iv`c iqAwr ho jWdI hY ijs iv`c lMbw is`tw (b`ilAW) dy nwl nwl AiDk dwxy Awaudy hn jdoik AYl jI 9301 Dwn dI iksm 110 qoN120 idnW iv`c iqAwr hojWdI hY ies dI Kws g`l ieh hY ik ies dy pd O y dIAW bhq u sKwvW inkldIAW hn [ies krky ies dI ap u j dw cg M w JwV iml jWdw hY [ LImwgrIn dy Dwn Pslw Aqy sbjIAW dy bIjw ivsysqw pRpq hY [ shkwrI lImwgrIn iv`c lgBg 3500 sd`isAw hux q`k bx c`ky hn jdoik 2000 Pwrm pUjI bD hn shI rUp iv`c 8200 krmcwrI qo ijAwdw krmcwrI ies kMpnI dw ih`s bx c`ky hn jdo ik 1500 krmcwrI rIsrc (Koj) krdy hn 2014 iv`c kMpnI dI k`ul ivkrI 24812 kroV rupey sI[ n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

23


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ikswnW nUM jrurq hY smyN dy nwl bdlx dI Ainl ibMdl

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l aus smyN dI hY jdo Bwrq iv`c kyvl prMprwigq bIj hI ivikAw krdy sn jo ik keI mwmilAw iv`c G`t pYdwvwr dyx vwly Aqy bImwrIAW vI bhuq l`gdIAW sn aus smyN sRI rwm ksor ibMdl ny iksnW dIAW sm`isAwvW nUM smiJAW auhnW ny jwixAw ik ikswnw dI jrUrq kI hY ? Aqy ikswnW dI pryswnI auhnW dy mn AMdr Gr kr geI qW auhnW nUM mihsUs hoieAw ik mY kuJ AYs krw ijs nwl ikswnW nMU shI ryt pr cMgw bIj iml sky Aqy auh AwpxI kmweI nUM vDw skx qW hI rwm iksor ibMdl ny bIjW dw kMm surU krn iv`c soicAw Aqy 1972 iv`c sIfj dI surUAwq kIqI ihmwcl pRdys dy soln ijlHy iv`c kMm surU kIqw [ aus ny AwpxI lgn Aqy imhnq ies kMm nUM aucy p`Dr q`k lY gey[ ikRsI jwgrx dI tIm ny Awr ky sIfj dy AY.fI Ainl kumwr ibMdl nwl g`l kIqI qW auhnW ny d`isAw ik iks FMg nwl AwpxI kMpnI nUM ies aucy p`Dr aupr lY ik Awey hn[ Ainl kumwr ibMdl ny d`isAw ik jdo ausdy ipqw jI ny Awr.ky sIfj dI surUAwq kIqI aus smy nYsnl sIfj kwrporysn dI vI surUAwq hoeI sI auhnW ny Alg Alg jgHw aupr sbjI auqpwn nUM bFwvw id`qw qW ik Bwrq hr qrW dI sbjI auqpwdn iv`c Awm inrBr ho jwvy auhnW dy d`isAw ik A`j dy smyN mY soln bymOsmI sbjIAW nUM augwx vwlw iek bhuq v`fw ikswn bx c`ukw hW mYdwnI ielwikAW iv`c jdo grmI bhuq ijAwdw ho jWdI hY qW aus smyN phwVI Kyqr iv`c sbjIAW lwky mYdwnI Kyqr dI pUrqI kIqI jWdI hY Ainl bVy grb nwl kihMdy sn ik Awr.ky sIfj dw bhuq v`fw Xogdwn irhw hY [ auhnW dw mMnxw hY ik jdo vI AsI koeI kMm cMgI nIAq nwl krdy hW qW ausdw Pl vI cMgw hMudw hY jdo myry ipqw jI ny Awr.ky sIfj dI surUAwq kIqI qW auh aus smyN ie`kly hI sn Aqy hoLI hOlI auh iek prIvwr bxdw igAw AsI pUry Bwrq iv`c bMdgoBI, P`ulgoBI, imrc, iBMfI, KIrw, tmwtr, bYgx,Awid swry bIjW dI splweI krdy hW [ PlW iv`c KrbUjw, qrbUj, Aqy KIry dy bIj dI splweI krdy hW ausdw d`sxw hY ik auhnW dw hweI birf KIrw shwrxpur Aqy keI hor Kyqrw iv`c vI nMbr vMn qy ivkdw hY [pMjwb iv`c kwlw ipAwj sB qo ijAdw ivkx vwlw bIj hY [ijs nUM Awp iqAwr krdy hW Aqy 10 mhIny qk Krwb nhI hMudw ies dI cmk ,KUbsUrqI ,Kwx iv`c im`Tw hMudw hY [ 24

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

rwjsQwn iv`c KrbUjw, hwiebirf tmwtr hrI imrc sB qo ijAwdw psMd kIqI jWdI hY[ Awr.ky sIfj dw sB qoN ijAwdw AYksport hox vwlw bIj hweIibRf iBMfI, tmwtr, lOkI hY[ Awr. ky sIfj dy bIj Bwrq qo ielwvw Botwn APgwinsqwn sRI lMkw, mwldIv, Arb, pwiksqwn, eIrwn, bMglwdys, Awid dys iv`c spwlweI kIqw jWdw hY [ieQY Awr. ky sIfj bMdgobI Aqy gwjr dw bIj jpwn, korIAw, fynmwrk. PrWs, dysW iv`c iemport kIqw jWdw hY[Ainl dw kihxw hY ik ieQy vI ikswnW nUM cMMgw bIj auplBD krvw ky m`dd krnw chwaudy hW auhnW ny d`isAw bIjW dw auqpwdn keI kwrxw qy inrBr krdw hY[ mOsm, bImwrIAW, kIVw, Awid dy kwrx auqpwdn hoxw qy kyvl bIj nUM dos nhI dyxw cwhIdw ieh iblkul glq hY jykr bIj nMU shI pwxI, shI qwpmwn Awid nW imly qW auqpwdn shI qrIky qy nhI imldw[pOdw iek b`cw hY [ ijs qrW iek Coty b`cy nUM shI pwx posx dI jrUrq hMudI hY aysy qrW hI shI Kwd,pwxI,D`up,kIqy qo bcwA Aqy ies dI cMgI dyKBwl dI jrUrq hMudI hY [ Ainl ny d`isAW ik BivK iv`c hweIbrif bIjW nUM ilAwvWgy ijnW iv`c grmI sihx dI skqI hovygI ijvy ik auh lMmy smyN qk c`l skx Aqy auhnW dI pYdwvwr cMgI hovy hux AsI bMdgoBI dy hwiebirf bIj aupr kMm kr rhy hW jykr ieh sPl rhy qW Agly swl aus nUM lWc kIqw jwvygw[Bwrq jo hwiebrif bIj bwhr qo ilAwdw jWdw hY Bwrq iv`c hI pYdw ho sky Awr.ky sIf iksnW nUM AYsy bIj dyxy dI koiss kr irhw hY jo lMmy smyN q`k pYdwvwr dyx dI skqI r`Kx vwlw hovy Aqy ijs nwl ikswn dw koeI nukswn nW hovy [ieh Awr.ky sIfj kMpnI dI sB qo v`fI soc hY ik swfy v`lo pYdw kIqy bIj iksnW dI aupwdn Aqy kmweI iv`c v`fw Xogdn bxn qy Bwrq dw ikswn Kushwl hovy [


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kudrqI soimAW dw rKvwlw Aqy ikswnW leI cwnx munwrw drSn isMG is`DU

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jwb iek KyqI pRDwn sUbw hY ijs dy ikswnW v`lo KyqI iv`c nvyN mwArky mwr ky kyNdrI pUl dw bhuq v`fw ih`sw Anwj nwl BirAw jw irhw hY [ pr AjokI siQqI iv`c keI muSklW ijvy zmInW dw Gtxw , DrqI hyTly pwxI dw p`Dr nIvW jwxw, zmIn dy aupjwaupx iv`c igrwvt, mMfI krn dIAW sm`sAwvW, nvIN pIhVI iv`c kMm pRqI G`tdI rucI ,KyqI kwimAW dI kmI, vDdIAW KyqI lwgqW Aqy hor keI smwijk kwrnW krky A`j pMjwb dw ikswn ksUqI siQqI iv`c Psky byhwl hoieAw KudkuSIAW dy rwh pY irhw hY[ smyN -smyN isr pI.ey.XU v`lo ikswnW nUM KyqI sbMDI nvIAW syDW id`qIAW geIAW hn ijnHW iv`coN ie`k hY lwhyvMd PslI c`kr [pMjwb iv`c keI ikswnW ny rvwieqI PslI c`kr iv`c qbdIlI krky nvyN PslI c`kr Apxwey hn Aqy AwpxI KyqI AwmdnI iv`c coKw vwDw kr ky Awpxy jIvn p`Dr nUM aucw c`uikAw hY [iehnW hI ikswnW iv`c ie`k hY mwlvw p`tI coN ipMf rwmpurw, ijlHw biTMfw dw AgWh vDU Aqy imhnqI ikswn sR. drsn isMG is`DU [ ies imhnqI Aqy AgWh vDU ikswn ny 1983 qoN KyqI nUM Awpxy h`QW iv`c ilAw Aqy A`j q`k ipCy muV ky nhI vyiKAw[ drSn isMG ny bI.ey dI pVweI Kqm krky srkwrI nOkrI v`l B`jx dI bjwey AwDUink KyqI krn nUM qrjIh id`qI Aqy suc`jy FMgW nwl KyqI krky ies DMdy nUM munwPy vMd bxwieAw

[ies lyK rWhI AsIN drSn isMG is`DU dIAW KyqI dy DMdy nwl juVIAW kwmXwbIAW ikswn vIrW nwl sWJIAW kr rhy hW[ Pwrm dw PslI c`kr : surU iv`c sR. is`DU ny rvwieqI KyqI kridAW kxk JonW PslI c`kr ApxwieAw pr QoVy smyN bwAd iv`c hI ausny ies PslI c`kr iv`c qbdIlI kridAW KyqI iv`c viBMnqw ilAwauxI surU kr id`qI [ ipCly keI slW qo ieh ikswn AwpxI 35 eykV zmIn qy lgwqr JonW -AwlU -m`kIy / sbjIAW dw PslI c`kr Apxw irhw hY ijhVw ik AwriQk qor qy bhuq lwhyvMd is~D ho irhw hY sR. is`DU v`lo hr swl AOsqn 35 kuieMtl JonW 150 kuieMtl AwlU 35 kuieMtl m`kI ,70 kuieMtl k`dU jwqI dIAW sbjIAW dw JwV pRqI eykV ilAw jw irhw hY mMfIkrn : sR. is`DU v`lo AwlU Aqy m`kI dI mwrkIitMg Awp Kud kIqI jWdI hY[ AwlU dIAw nvIAW iksmW dw bIj is`Dw ikswnW nUM muhieAw krvwieAw jWdw hY[ ies qo ielwvw m`kI dI Psl dw kuJ ih`sw fyArI dy DMdy leI psUAW dI PIf leI r`iKAw jWdw hY [ Jony Aqy k`dU jwqI dIAW sbjIAW dI is`DI mwrkIitMg mMfI iv`c kIqI jwdI hY [ vwqwvrn, zmIn Aqy pwxI dI sMBwl iv`c Xogdwn : ies ikswn ny ipCly 5 swlW qoN Jony dI prwlI nUM A`g nhI lgweI Aqy aus nUM cOpr mSIn n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

25


ਸਫਲਤਾ ਦੀ ਕਹਾਣੀ

nwl k`t ky zmIn iv`c dbwieAw jw irhw hY[ Jony dI prwlI zmIn iv`c dbwaux nwl ies iv`c jYivk mwdw bhuq qyjI nwl viDAw hY, ijs krky aus dy Pwrm qy KyqI Gxqw vDx dy bwvjUd XUrIAw Kwd dI Kpq GtI hY[ iPr vI drSn isMG is`DU Jony Aqy m`kI iv`c XUrIAw Kwd dI vrqoN p`qw rMg cwrt Anuswr krdw hY [ies qo ielwvw pwxI dI b`cq leI Jony dI Psl iv`c tYSIEumItr dI vrqoN krky isrP loV Anuswr pwxI id`qw jWdw hY [ies krky sR. is`DU im`tI pwxI Aqy vwqwvrn nUM bcwaux dy nwl nwl pwxI Aqy hvw dw pRdUSx Gtwaux iv`c Xogdwn pw irhw hY [ shwiek DMdy :- ies imhnqI ikswn v`loN shwiek DMidAW iv`coN fyArI dw DMdw bhuq hI kwmXwbI nwl clwieAw jw irhw hY[ 10 swl pihlW 2 gwvW nwl fyArI dw DMdw SurU krky hr swl 2 gwvW vyc vI irhw hY Aqy ies vyly 10 pSUAW nwl ies DMdy nUM sucjy FMg nwl clw irhw hY [Aosqn rozwnw 80 iltr du`D dw mMfIkrn 30 rupey p@qI iltr dy ihswb nwl is`Dw Kpqkwr nUM kIqw jWdw hY[ psUAW leI m`kI, kxk, sroN, Aqy bwjry dI PIf Awp iqAwr krdw hY [ psUAW dI cuAweI, Awrwm Aqy D`up CW leI Al`g Al`g jgHw dw pRbMD p`KY lw ky kIqw igAW hY[

26

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

www.krishijagran.com KyqI mSInrI dI vrqoN Aqy sWB sMBwl :drsn isMG kol do trYktr (60 hwrs pwvr Aqy 35 hwrs pwvr) hn , ies qoN ielwvw KyqI leI vrqI jwx vwlI hr mSInrI aus ny KrIdI hoeI hY [ sB qo Kws mSIn jo aus ny 2 swl pihlW KrIdI sI auh hY Jony dI prwlI dw kuqrw krn vwlI mSIn [ ieh do l`K rupey dI lwgq vwlI mSIn prwlI dw brIk cUrw kr idMdI hY Aqy ies auprMq Kyq iv`c rotwvytr dI vrqoN krn nwl Jony vwlw Kyq AwlUAW dI ibjweI leI iqAwr ho jWdw hY [ AwlU plWtr nwl AwlUAW dI ibjweI ibnW iksy muSkl qo ho jWdI hY Aqy swrI prwlI zmIn Aqy v`tW iv`c d`bI jWdI hY [ies ivDI nwl Kyq iv`c prwlI rlwaux nwl ies ikswn dI zmIn iv`c qyjI nwl jYivk mwdw vD irhw hY ijs dy nqIjy vjo swl iv`c iqMn PslW BrpUr JwV dy rhIAW hn Aqy KyqI lwgqW G`t rhIAW hn [ h`Q nwl vrqy jwx vwly sMdW qoN lY ky trYktr nwl c`lx vwlI hr mSIn dI sMBwl leI FukvNy kmirAW , gYrjW , storW Aqy sYlPW dw pRbMD krnw drSn isMG is`DU qo is`iKAw jw skdw hY [ ies qoN ielwvw psUAW leI PIf, qUVI, s`uky cwry Awid dI sMBwl dw qrIkw vyKx Xog hY [ GrylU Kpq Aqy bIj leI stor kIqI jwx vwlI kxk Aqy m`kI dI sMBwl dw qrIkw vI ivL`Kx hY [ ies qoN ielvw sR. is`DU ny Gr iv`c A`lg A`lg pMCI bVy hI suKwvyN mhOl iv`c pwly hoey hn jo aus dI kudrq pRqI ipAwr iv`c rucI drswaudy hn [ Kyq iv`c PslW dI ktweI , ghweI , putweI , gryifMg Awid Aqy sMBwl leI v`fw Pwrm hwaus bxwieAw igAw hY , ijs iv`c mSInrI leI stor , p`kIAW PrSW Aqy ijxsW leI stor dw pRbMD kIqw igAw hY qW ik ktweI ,ptweI smyN PslW dI sMBwl ho sky [ KyqI irkwrf :-sR is`DU kol ipCly lMby smyN qoN aus duAwrw kIqI jw rhI KyqI dw hr irkwrf mOjUd hY [ ijs iv`c KyqI iv`co Awey Aqy gey hr pYsy dw ihswb mOjUd hY [ ipCly 5 swl qoN hr Psl dw JwV Aqy munwPw KyqI vhI Kwqy iv`c drj hY [ Psl dI ibjweI qoN lY ky vycx q`k hr kMm dw vyrvw KyqI irkwrf iv`c drj hY[ fyArI DMdy dw v`Krw vhI Kwqw bxwieAw igAw hY [ ieh ikswn rojwnw dy KyqI kMm kwr dw vyrvw Swm nUM fwierI iv`c drj krdw hY [ iks kwmy ny swl iv`c iks idn kI kMm kIqw , ieh vyrvw sR.is`DU dI fwierI iv`c piVAw jw skdw hY [ KyqI irkwrf Aqy fwierI Awid ilKx leI Gr iv`c iek dPqr


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www.krishijagran.com bwdl v`lo Avrwf 19.2.2014 nwl snmwq kIqw igAw[ 2. pMjwb KyqIbwVI XUnIvristI luiDAwxw v`lo m`uK mMqrI purskwr nwl mwrc 2014 nMU snmwinq kIqw igAw[ 3. pMjwb kyNdr XUnIvristI biTMfw v`lo Pst AYnovysny mOky 17.1.2014 nUM vwqwvrn dI sMBwl dy sMbMDI snmwq kIqw igAw [

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4. ngpur ivKy vwqwvrx dI sMBwl imqI 13.2.14 nUM snmwinq kIqw igAw[ 5. sR.svrn isMG klsI qlvMfI BweI XwdgwrI ikswn snmwn nwl j`t AYkspo iv`c imqI 25.11.14 nMU snmwinq kIqw igAw[

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27


M'B/ d/ pekB/ o'r

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M'B/ d/ pekB/ o'r dk J/ehfeqs gqpzXB M'

Bk ;z;ko d/ ftek;Fhb d/F fit/I uhB, Gkos, igkB, pzrbkd/F, powk, Fqhbzek, gkfe;skB, thnsBkw, fJzv'B/Fhnk, fcbhghB} dh fJe gqw[Zy ykd c;b j?. ;z;ko d/ 114 d/FK ftu eohp 150 fwbhnB j?eN/no iwhB s/ M'B/ dh y/sh ehsh iKdh j?. M'Bk 65% nkpkdh dk T[do g'FD eoB d/ Bkb jh d/F dh y/shpkVh nkXkfos noE-ftt;Ek ftu 30 gqshFs dk fjZ;k fdzdk j?. ;z;ko ftu M'B/ d/ y/socb dh fdqFNh s'I Gkos dk gfjbk ;EkB ns/ T[sgkdB dh fdqFNh s'I d{ik ;EkB j? gozs{ T[sgkdesk ftu 10tK Bzpo j?. M'B/ s'I ;z;ko ftu T[gbpX e[b g'qNhB dk 17% ns/ 22% e?boh se T{Fwk gqkgs j[zdh ofjzdh j?. ;z;ko dh 66 nop iB;zfynk G'iB ns/ g'FD bJh M'B/ s/ fBoGo j?. ;kv/ d/F dh 1H10 nop iB;zfynk ~ jo ;kb brGr 23 eo'V NB ykdnzB dh T[sgkdesk ns/ 28

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

r[DtZsk ftu s/ih Bkb tkXk eoBk j't/rk. pekB/, J/Fhnk ftu gkJh ikD tkbh M'B/ dh ;G s'I g[okDh phwkoh j?. fJj phwkoh fcT{i/ohnw w'Bhbhckwh Bkwe cc{zd d[nkok c?bdh j?.fJ; cc{zd dh T[gkgun feqnk d[nkok T[s;ofie fipo/fbe Bkwe nwb g”d/ d/ nzdo tkXk eoB tkb/ jkow'B dk ezw eodk j? fi; Bkb g”d/ ftu nfsftqXh j' iKdh j?. fJ; o'r Bkb ghfVs g”d/ dh bzpkJh pkeh g”fdnK d/ w[ekpb/ pj[s finkdk j' iKdh j?. fi; ekoB fJjBK g”fdnK dh d{o s'I jh gfjukB ehsh ik ;edh j?. fJ; o'r ~ T[Zsoh Gkos ftu Mzvk o'r d/ BK Bkb th ikfDnk iKdk j?. nzsookFNoh uktb nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB d[nkok 2003 d/ nKebB d/ nkXko s/ fJj gkfJnk frnk fe pekB/ o'r Bkb ghfVs g”fdnK s/ xZN c[Nkn, finkdk tXDk ns/ ;[ZehnK gZshnK nk iKdhnK jB.

fJ; o'r Bkb ghfVs g”fdnK dh j/mbh B'v s'I fJbktk iVK dk fBebDk gkfJnk frnk j?. fJ; fe;w d/ o'r Bkb M'B/ dh c;b 20 s'I 50% se yokp j' iKdh j?. ;kv/ d/F ftu fJ; o'r d[nkok T[gi ftu 15% se dk B[e;kB t/fynk frnk j?. fJj o'r g{;k pk;wsh 1121 ftu pj[s finkdk gkJh rJh j?. o'r d/ bZSDL 1H Bo;oh ftu phwkoh fJBc?eFB dh s/ih s/ fBoGo eodh j?. g”fdnK dh iVK s/ B[e;kB d/ fBFkB tkb/ g”d/ o'gkJh s'I gfjbK iK pknd ftu th wo ;ed/ jB. 2H phwkoh d/ bZSD g”d o'gD d/ fJe wjhB/ pknd fdykJh fdzd/ jB. 3H Bkowb g”d/ d/ w[ekpb/ ghfVs g”fdnK dh bzpkJh pj[s finkdk j' iKdh j? ns/ gZshnK r'b nkeko dhnK s/ ew}'o B}o nkT[IdhnK jB.


M'B/ d/ pekB/ o'r

M'Bk g{o/ Gkos dh yohc dh ;G s'I wjZstg{oB c;b j?. fijVh fe nB/e ehfVnK d/ gqe'g s'I gqGkfts j[zdh j?. fe;kB ehfVnK d/ ezNo'b bJh nzXkX[zX o;kfJfDe ehN-BkFeK dk Bk;wMh Bkb gq:'r eod/ jB fi; Bkb Bk e/tb tksktoD gqd{fFs j[zdk j? pbfe uktb d/ dkfDnK ftu ehN BkFh o;kfJDK d/ ntF/F th ofj iKd/ jB fijV/ fe wBZ[y dh ;/js s/ gqshe{b gqGkt gkT[Id/ jB. fJ;d/ fJbktk c;b ftu w”i{d bkGekoh iK fwZso ehfVnK dk th o;kfJDK d/ gq:'r Bkb ftBkF j' iKdk j?. J/ehfeqs BkFh iht gqpzXB fJe nfijh seBhe j? fi; Bkb Bk e/tb tksktoD d{fFs j'D s'I pudk j? ;r'I y/s ftu w” i { d bkGdkfJe goihth ns/ goGeFh ehfVnK d/ pukn ftu th ;jkfJsk fwbdh j?. fJ; b/y ftu J/ehfeqs BkFh iht gqpzXB seBhe Bkb pekB/ o'r d/ gqpzXB T[gkJ/ dh uouk ehsh rJh j?.

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brdhnK jB. fJ; gqeko d/ g”d/ 4H ghfVs g”d/ ftu nfB:fws tkXk iVK d/ nbr jh B}o nkT[Id/ jB. B/V/ T[gob/ fjZ;/ s/ ;c/d iK r[bkph ozr dh cc{zd dh w”i{drh d/ ekoB j[zdh j?. 8H rqf;s g”d/ ftu pkbhnK ibdh nkT[IdhnK jB ns/ nzs ftu dkD/ 5H g”d/ d/ j/mb/ fjZ;/ ftu gfjbh iK d{ih g'oh gZeD s'I gfjbK jh g”dk ;[Ze iKdk dhnK rzYK d/ e'b'I iVK fBeb nkT[IdhnK j?. jB. 6H fJ; s'I ghfVs g”d/ dk ozr ghbk jok j' 9H o'r rqf;s g”d/ ftu finkdkso xZN iK fpBK dkfDnK tkbh iKdk j? fijVk fe pknd ftu ghbk j' nftef;s iK ykbh pkbhnK ikdk j?. fwbdhnK jB. 7H d/o Bkb fJBc?eFB j'D s/ ne;o o'r ghfVs g”dk nkw g”fdnK d/ w[ekpb/ bzpk o'r ;zeowD dk ekoB ns/ M{znk B}o nkT[Idk j?. c[Nkn th xZN o' r iBe cc[ z d d/ phikD{ j[zdk j? ns/ j”bh j”bh gZshnK ;[ZeD

ftF/FsktKL  xZN s'I xZN ;w/I ftu Nq?eNo ~ i'VBk nk;kB  xZN oZy-oykn ns/ Go';/:'r gqdoFB  tiB ftu jbek ns/ nktkikJh ftu nk;kB  ;pwo;hpb gzg ubkT[D/ nfsnzs T[fus, T[gbpXsk  Eoh c/; ns/ f;zrb c/; nkT[Ng[N T[gbpX  vh}b dh ygs ftu brGr 25% dh pus  fJ;s/wkb eoB ftu nk;kB ns/ ;[oZfyns

j[D Gkosh fe;kBK bJh fJN?bhnB gqDkbh Nq?eNo ghHNhHU nbNoB/No

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

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M'B/ d/ pekB/ o'r n?;e';g'o; ns/ e'fBvhnk jtk d[nkok M'B/ dhnK pkbhnK pDd/ ;w/I phi d/ nzdo dkfyb j' iKd/ jB. finkdk o'r iBe cc{zd Bkb gqd{fFs phi ne;o pekB/ fpwkoh d/ bZSD fbnkT[Id/ jB. phi ~ d{fFs gkDh ftu fGT[D Bkb th cc{zd d/ phikD{ ns/ szs{ phi s/ br iKd/ jB. cc{zd dk jwbk iVK s'I F[o{ j' e/ pknd ftu g{o/ g”d/ s/ c?b iKdk j?. o'riBe cc{zd Bkb ;{eFw ihtkD{ ns/ T[;d/ szs{ ;ztjBh szso d/ ikJhbw ftu finkdk gkJ/ iKd/ jB. o'r dk ihtB uZeo fJj o'r M'B/ dh eNkJh d/ d”okB j'J/ ;zeofws phiK d[nkok w[Zy o{g ftu c?bdk j?. fJ; o'r d/ ihtkD{ ;odh d/ w”;w d”okB ;[g[Fs nt;Ek ftu phi s/ bZr/ ofjzd/ jB gozs{ o'r dk jwbk nze[fos j'D s/ jh j[zdk j?. fJBc?efNv phi ~ ;{eFwdoFh Bkb t/yD s/ ftueko'I Gkoh ;c/d ozr dh cc{zd phi ~ YZe/ j'J/ B}o nkT[Idh j?. ;ko/ fJBc?efNv g'd/ S'N/ iK Bkowb B}o nkT[Id/ jB. pknd ftu cc{zd gkT{vo fij/ g”d/ d/ j/mb/ Gkr s/ B}o nkT[Idh j?. rqf;s g”fdnK d/ ;[ZeD d/ pknd T[;dhnK rzYK s'I cc{zd d/ szs{ gBgd/ jB. fijBK ~ gkDh s/ s?ofdnK d/fynk ik ;edk j?. y/s ftu'I ib fBek;h d/ pknd ;zeqfws g”d/ s/ tZvh wksok ftu o'riBe cc{zd sfBnK s/ o{z d/ r[ZfSnK dh soQK bZr/ ofjzd/ jB. fijVh fe c;b eNkJh d/ ;w/I dkfBnK s/ br iKdh j?. ;odh d/ w”;w ftu o'r ~ c?bkT[D tkb/ cc{zd d/ phikD{ nkw s”o s/ phi dh gfjbh s?n s/ fuge/ ofjzd/ jB. ns/ eJh tko iwhB ns/ vzYbK ftu th ofj iKd/ jB. o'r d/ c?bD ftu o'r Bkb fJBc?efNv phi finkdk wjZstg{oB ;kXB j?. o'r ~ gqGkfts eoB tkb/ ekoe 1H w[y s”o s/ pekB/ phi d[nkok g?dk j'D tkbk o'r j? go rqf;s G{wh ftu phi dh fpikJh eoB Bkb th fJj o'r finkdk c?bdk j?. iwhB ftu o'riBe cc{zd 6 s'I 9 wjhB/ 30

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

www.krishijagran.com se ofj ;edh j?. 2H iwhB dk skgwkB 30 ;?b;hn; d/ nk;gk; o'r c?bkT[D bJh finkdk T[g:[es ofjzdk j?. 3H finkdk BkJhNq'iB th fJ; fpwkoh ~ tXkT[D ftu ;jkfJe j[zdh j?. 4H y/s ftu'I ib fBek;h eoB s/ fJj fpwkoh s/ih Bkb c?bdh j?. 5H fJ; o'r dk gqGkt fGzB fGzB pk;wsh uktb dhnK fe;wK ftu nbr nbr j[zdk j?. pk;wsh uktb dh fe;w g{;k ;[rzX 401121 ftu fJj o'r finkdk brdk j? feT[Ife fJj fe;w o'riBe d/ gqsh finkdk ;[rqkjh gkJh rJh j?. 6H jtk iK gkDh d[nkok o'r d/ phikD{ fJe g”d/ s'I d{i/ g”d/ s/ gj[zu iKd/ jB. 7H 30 s'I 35 ;?b;hn; skgwkB fpwkoh d/ ftek; ftu finkdk nB[e{b gkfJnk frnk j?. gqpzXBL 1H J/o'fpe cc{zd nke;hiB dh w”i{drh ftu s/ih Bkb gBgdh j? fJ; bJh M'B/ dh o'gkJh d/ s[ozs pknd y/sK dk gkDh Bk eZY'. 2H M'B/ dh eNkJh d/ pknd y/s ftu pu/ vzYbK ~ jNk d/Dk ukjhdk j? feT[Ife fJj cc[zd ~ ;[oZfyns ofjD bJh T[g:[es wkfXnw gqdkB eodk j?. 3H phi dh u'D fpwkoh ofjs y/s s'I jh eo'. 4H ;kc ns/ ;/jswzd phi d[nkok fpwkoh d/ gqe'g ~ xZN ehsk ik ;edk j?. 5H Bwe d/ gkDh dk ;Kdo x'b pDk e/ phiK ~ v[p'D Bkb jbe ns/ o'r rqf;s phi T[go s?oB brd/ jB. fijBK ~ nk;kBh Bkb nbr ehsk ik ;edk j?. 6H ;'vhnw jkJhg'eb'okfJN dk 5% x'b pDke/ phiK ~ d' xzN/ v[p' fdU ns/ pknd ftu ;kc gkDh

7H

8H

9H

10H

11H

Bkb X' e/ ;[ekT[D Bkb fpwkoh s/ ezNo'b ehsk ik ;edk j?. phi phiD s'I gfjbK cc{zdBkFe o;kfJD fit/I EkfJow EkfJUc'B/N fwEkfJb ekop/Bvkfiw iK fpB'fwb d/ phi T[guko fJ; fpwkoh ~ o'eD bJh gqGkth gkfJnk frnk j?. phi T[guko bJh fJe feb' M'B/ d/ phi ~ 2 rqkw ekop/Bvkfiw d/ x'b ftu fJe s'I d' xzN bJh fGT[I e/ oZy'. o'gkJh s'I gfjbK M'B/ dh g”d ~ iVK ~ ;{v'w'Bk; p?eNhohnk d/ x'b ftu 10 fwHbhH gqsh feb' gkDh ftu nZX/ xzN/ se oZy'. M'B/ d/ phiK ~ 60-62 ;?bf;n; s/ 15 fwzN se row gkDh ftu fGT[I e/ oZyD Bkb 95% pekB/ o'r dh o'eEkw ehsh ik ;edh j?. pekB/ o'r Bkb ghfVs M'B/ dh yVh c;b ftu f;T{v'w'Bk; cb'o/;?I; ihtkD{ d/ gq:'r Bkb phwko d/ c?bkn ~ o'fenk ik ;edk j?.

vkH foFhgkb gqy/so ;jkfJe i?fte ezNo'b gq:'rFkbk (ehN ftfrnkB ftGkr) ;odko tZbG GkJh gN/b feqFh ns/ gqkd:'freh :{Bhtof;Nh- w/om (T[HgqH) Email: rishipal.biocontrol@gmail.com Mob-9412421702


Jony dh y/sh

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Jony Aqy m~kI iv~c XUrIAw Kwd pwaux leI p~qw rMg cwrt dI vrqoN ikvyN krIey

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r ikswn AwpxI Psl, Awpxy Kyq nUM hirAw BirAw vyKxw cwhuMdw hY[ ies vwsqy auh hr koiSS krdw hY[ izAwdw hirAwlI vyKx leI, keI vwr ikswn Brw ibjweI smyN Aqy ibjweI qoN bwAd Psl iv~c zrUrq qoN izAwdw Kwd, Kws krky XUrIAw Kwd, dI vrqoN vI kr dyNdy h~n[ ies qrHW krn nwl ikswn nUM Pwiedy dI jgHw, AwriQk nukswn huMdw hY[ GxI KyqI iv~c rswiexk KwdW qo pUrw Pwiedw lYx leI aunHW dI loV Anuswr Aqy shI FMg nwl vrqoN krnI bhuq zrUrI hY[ Psl iv~c v~D mwqRw, glq qrIky Aqy glq smyN vrqI hoeI Kwd nwl KwdW dI suXogqw G`tdI hY Aqy ikswn nUM Pwiedy dI bjwey nukswn huMdw hY[ Psl dI loV Anuswr XUrIAw Kwd dI vrqoN krn leI ikswn hux ie~k Awswn Aqy ssqI qknIk dI vrqoN kr skdy h~n[ KyqI ivigAwnkW vloN p`qw rMg cwrt dI Koj nweItRojn vwlI Kwd dI shI vrqoN krn leI kIqI geI hY [ ies lyK iv~c ikswnW nUM p`qw rMg cwrt bwry Aqy aus

dI Jony Aqy m~kI iv~c vrqoN bwry disAw igAw hY[ rswiexk KwdW dI shI Aqy suXog vrqoN: rswiexk KwdW qy aunHW dI vrqoN bwry sMKyp jwxkwrI rKxI ikswnW leI bhuq zrUrI hY[ PslW nuM Coty Aqy v~fy ku~l 17 KurwkI q~qW dI zrUrq huuMdI hY[ ijs dI zrUrq pUrI krn leI Kyq dI aupjwaU SkqI Anuswr dysI jW rswiexk KwdW dI vrqoN kIqI jWdI hY[ nweIrojn, PwsPors qy potwS q~q leI KwdW dI izAwdw mwqrw iv~c loV pYNdI hY[ rswiexk KwdW vrqx bwAd Kwd dw kuJ ih`sw hI Psl nuUM l`gdw hY[ bhuqw ih~sw Kyq iv~c im~tI nwl r~l ky, hvw iv`c gYs bx ky jW pwxI nwl ruVH ky &sl dI phuMc qoN bwhr ho jWdw hY[ XUrIAw Kwd dI Kyq iv~c gYs bx ky jW pwxI nwl fUMGw jwx kr ky suXogqw GtdI hY[ loV qoN v~D XUrIAw vrqx nwl ieh hor vI G`t jWdI hY[ v~D JwV lYx dI koiSS iv~c Aksr XUrIAw Kwd dI v~D vrqoN ho rhI hY[ nweItRojn Kwd dI Gwt nwl

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

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Jony dh y/sh

www.krishijagran.com 188.5 iklo nweItrojn q`q pRqI hYktyAr vriqAw igAw jd ik swry dyS vwsqy ieh Kpq kRmvwr 128.3 Aqy 84.5 iklo pRqI hYktyAr hY[ so rswiexk KwdW Aqy Kws krky XUrIAw Kwd dI shI vrqoN krnI pMjwb Aqy dyS dy ih~q iv~c hY[ KwdW dI zrUrq pqw krn vwsqy im~tI prK dI mhq~qw:

JwV G`tx krky ikswn dw munwPw G`tdw hY pr iesdI loV qoN vDyry vrqoN krn nwl Krcw v`Dx dy nwl nwl ibmwrIAW Aqy kIiVAW dw hmlw vI vDyry huMdw hY[ Psl izAwdw ifgdI hY dwxy QoQy rih jWdy hn Aqy JwV G`tdw hY[ byloVI vrqI geI nweItRojn, zmIn hyTly pwxIAW nUM pRdUSq vI krdI hY[ so loV Anuswr XUrIAw vrqx nwl Kwd dI nw isrP Kwd dI suXogqw v~DdI hY, sgoN Psl dw JwV vI vDdw hY[ dyS iv~c nweItrojn q`q vwlIAW KwdW dI vrqoN dy AMkVy ie~s dI vrqoN sbMDI q~Q ibAwn krdy h~n[ swl 2012-13 iv`c Bwrq iv`c rswiexk KwdW rwhIN 25,536 hzwr t~n AYn. pI. ky. q~q vriqAw igAw[ ijhnW iv`coN nweItrojn q`q 16,821 hzwr t`n sI jo ik swry q`qW dw l`gB`g 65.9% bxdw hY[ pMjwb iv~c ie~s smyN dOrwn 1972 hzwr t~n ku~l AYn. pI. ky. q~q Aqy 1486 hzwr t`n nweItrojn q`q vriqAw igAw [ so pMjwb iv~c nweItrojn q`q dI vrqoN ku~l AYn. pI. ky. q~qW dw 75.3% bxdI hY jo ik dyS dI nweItrojn q`q dI pRqISq vrqoN dI d~r qoN v~D hY[ nweItrojn q`q vwsqy vrqIAW jwx vwlIAW KwdW iv`coN XUrIAw s`B qoN pRclq hY[ dyS iv~c swl 2011-12 iv`c rswiexk KwdW rwhIN vrqy gey nweItrojn q`q dw 78.6% ih~sw XUrIAw Kwd rwhIN vriqAw igAw sI[ iesy qrWH pMjwb iv`c nweItrojn q`q dw 87.9% ih~sw XUrIAw Kwd rwhIN sI[ pMjwb iv`c rswiexk KwdW dI pRqI eykV Kpq dyS dy swry sUibAW nwloN v`D hY [pMjwb iv~c swl 2012-13 iv`c 250.2 iklo AYn.pI. ky. q~q Aqy 32

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

Psl iv~c KwdW dI zrUrq dyKx leI im~tI prK krvwauxI cwhIdI hY[ ies nwl im~tI iv~c hr ie~k q~q dI mwqRw Aqy Psl leI loVINdI Kwd dI zrUrq pqw cldI hY[ PwsPors Aqy potwS q~q bwry pqw krn leI im~tI prK krvwauxI zrUrI hY[ Coty q~qW ijvyN izMk, lohw leI vI im~tI prK kIqI jWdI hY[ pr nweItRojn q~q dI loV dw pqw krn leI ikswn p`qw rMg cwrt dI vrqoN vI kr skdy h~n[ ies dw kwrn ieh hY ik p`qy dy hryp~n dw, aus ivclI kloroiPl jW nweItRojn q`q dI mwqrw nwl is`Dw sbMD hY[ izAwdw hry p`qy iv`c izAwdw kloroiPl Aqy nweItRojn huMdI hY [ p~qy dw hrw rMg Kyq ivclI im~tI dI aupjwaU SkqI qoN ielwvw pOdy nUM jIvk KwdW Aqy isMcweI vwly pwxI qoN imlx vwlI nweItRojn dw vI sUck huMdw hY[ so p`qw rMg cwrt vrqx nwl ikswn Psl dI nweItRojn dI loV dw izAwdw shI Anumwn lgw skdw hY[ p~qw rMg cwrt sbMDI Koj dw isDWq: ikswn Jony dI Psl iv`c p`iqAW dw rMg dyK ky Kwd dI loV dw Anumwn Aksr lgwaudy hn[ imnoltw kloroiPl mItr (mwfl spYf 2002) vrq ky, jldI Aqy sOKy qrIky nwl p`qy dy hrypn dI mwqrw nUM imixAw jw skdw hY[ ieh mItr Jonw, m`kI Aqy kxk vwsqy keI dySW iv`c vriqAw vI jw irhw hY[


Jony dh y/sh pr ies dI kImq izAwdw hox krky, ieh ikswnW iv`c izAwdw pRclq nhIN hY[ p`qy dy rMgW vwlw cwrt jW AYl sI sI, kloroiPl mItr dw ie`k ssqw bdl hY[ iesnUM KyqW iv`c p`iqAW dy rMg nwl mukwblw krn leI Aqy nweItRojn Kwd pwaux jW nw pwaux dw PYslw krn leI Brosy nwl vriqAw jw skdw hY[ p~qw rMg cwrt kI hY: (1) p`qy dy rMgW vwlw cwrt cMgI kuAwiltI dy plwsitk dI ie`k p`tI hY, ijs iv`c hry rMg dy 6 SyfW dIAW it`kIAW l`gIAW huMdIAW hn[ nMbr ie`k qy hlkw pIlw hirAw Aqy nMbr Cy qy gUVw hirAw rMg huMdw hY[ hrIAW it`kIAW aupr brIk auBrvIAW nwVIAW bnwaux nwl ieh dyKx iv`c p`iqAW dy rMgW vWg hI l`gdIAW hn[ p`qy dy rMg cwrt dw Akwr lgp`g 8 ieMc lMbw qy 3 ieMc cOVw huMdw hY[ (2) p`qy dw rMg cwrt, ie`k sDwrn, vrqx iv`c Aswn Aqy ssqw tUl hY, ijsdI vrqoN nwl p`iqAW dw hirAwpn mwp ky, Psl nUM Kwd pwaux jW nw pwaux dw shI PYslw AswnI nwl kIqw jw skdw hY[ rMg cwrt dI m`dd nwl Psl nUM loV muqwbk shI smyN aupr nweItRojn q`q rswiexk Kwd rwhIN id`qw

www.krishijagran.com jw skdw hY[ hryk Kyq dI nweItRojn p~KoN aupjwaU SkqI v~D G~t huMdI hY Aqy aus iv~c vrqIAW geIAW jIvk KwdW; rUVI dI Kwd, PslW dI rihMd KUMhd Aqy hrI Kwd Awid dw pRBwv p~qy dy rMg rwhIN hI pRgt ho jWdw hY[ ies qrW Kwd dI vrqoN Psl dI loV Anuswr hI huMdI hY[ rMg cwrt nwl p`qy dy rMg imlwaux vwlw Kwd pwaux dw ieh qrIkw Jony Aqy m~kI dI pRclq swrIAW iksmW Aqy hr pRkwr dIAW zmInW iv`c vriqAw jw skdw hY[ (3) AMqrrwStrI cOl Koj sMsQw, mnIlw Aqy pMjwb KyqIbwVI XUnIvristI, luiDAwxw vloN rMg cwrt dI vrqoN Aqy kwrguzwrI sbMDI cMgI qrW Koj kIqI geI hyY[ieh p`qy dw rMg-cwrt jpwnI prototweIp qoN iqAwr kIqw igAw hY[ies cwrt nUM p`iqAW ivclI nweItrojn dI mwqrw dyKx leI vrqy jWdy koloroiPl mItr nwl mukwblw krky iqAwr kIqw igAw hY[ Jonw Aqy m~kI dI Psl leI pqw rMg cwrt dI isPwrS: Jonw Aqy m~kI swauxI dI pRmuK PslW hn, iehnW PslW leI nweItRojn q~q dI pRwpqI vwsqy jIvk jW rswiexk KwdW dI vrqoN bhuq Aihm hY[ ienHW PslW leI pMjwb KyqIbwVI XUnIvristI, luiDAwxw vloN pqw rMg cwrt dI isPwrS hyT ilKy Anuswr hY[ Jony nUM loV Anuswr nweItRojn Kwd dI vrqoN leI p~qw rMg cwrt (AYl sI sI ) dI vrqoN kro[ k`dU dI AwKrI vwhI smyN 25 iklo XUrIAw pRqI eykV pwau[ cwrt nwl p`iqAW dw rMg Jony dI pnIrI lwaux qoN 2 hPqy bwAd imlwauxw SurU kro[ hr hPqy jW d~s idn bwAd, hryk Kyq iv`coN, ibmwrI rihq bUitAW dy auproN dUjy (pUry Kuly hoey) p`qy dw rMg, cwrt dI cwr nMbr it`kI nwl imlwau[ jy 10 ivcoN 6 jW v~D p`qy cwr nMbr qoN G`t hry Bwv hlky rMg dy hn qW 25 iklo XUrIAw pRqI eykV pwau[jy p~qy cwrt dI cwr nMbr it`kI qoN gUVyH hox qW aus hPqy XUrIAw nw pwau [jdoN Jonw insrnw SurU ho jwvy qW Kwd pwaux dI loV nhI rihMdI[ m~kI iv~c pqw rMg cwrt dI isPwrS hyT ilKy Anuswr hY[ ibjweI smyN 25 iklo XUrIAw pRqI eykV n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

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Jony dh y/sh dy ihswb nwl pwE [ jdoN &sl 21 idnW dI ho jwvy qW auproN pUry Ku`lHy hoey pihly p`qy dw rMg p`qw rMg cwrt nwl imlwE [ jy 10 ivcoN 5 jW v`D p`iqAW dw rMg p`qw rMg cwrt dI p`tI nMbr 5 qoN iP`kw hovy qW 25 iklo XUrIAw pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl pwE [ jy 5 jW v`D p`iqAW dw rMg p`qw rMg cwrt dI p`tI nMbr 5 qoN gUVHw hovy qW &sl ƒ hor XUrIAw Kwd nhIN pwauxI cwhIdI [ auprMq 10-10 idn dy AMqr qy rySm inklx qoN pihlW dy smyN q`k, auproN pUry Ku`lHy hoey pihly p`qy dw rMg p`qw rMg cwrt nwl imlwauNdy rho [ jdoN vI 10 ivcoN 5 jW v`D p`iqAW dw rMg p`qw rMg cwrt dI p`tI nM: 5 qoN iP`kw hovy qW 25 iklo XUrIAw pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl pwE [ ienWH PslW iv~c rMg imlwaux vwsqy smW svyr jW Swm dw hovy qW byhqr hY Aqy rMg imlwaux smyN p`qy jW cwrt aupr quhwfw prCwvW pYxw cwhIdw hY[ hryk vwr ie`k hI bMdw rMg imlwaux jW Kwd pwaux dw PYslw kry qW byhqr hY[ ijs Psl nUM rMg-cwrt dyK ky XUrIAw Kwd vrqxI hovy aus Psl aupr pwxI jW iksy hor KurwkI q`q dI Gwt nhI hoxI cwhIdI[ Psl aupr nweItRojn qoN ielwvw iksy hor Gwt dy icMnH nhIN Awauxy cwhIdy[ kIVy mkOVy Aqy ibmwrI dy pRBwv vwly bUitAW nUM rMg-cwrt nwl rMg imlwaux leI nhIN vriqAw jwxw cwhIdw[ p~qw rMg cwrt nwl Kwd dI bcq: pMjwb KyqIbwVI XUnIvristI iv`c kIqI geI Koj qoN ielwvw ikswnW dy KyqW iv`c vI ipCly swlW dOrwn ies cwrt dI vrqON krn bwry Koj qjrby kIqy gey Aqy pRdrSnI plwt lgwey jWdy rhy hn[ iehnW Koj

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qjribAW iv`c rMg-cwrt qknIk nwl Kwd vrqx nwl XUrIAw Kwd dI suc`jI vrqoN hoeI hY[ JwV iv`c koeI kmI nhIN hoeI pr Kwd dI vrqoN iv`c bc`q zrUR r hoeI hY[keI hwlqW iv`c JwV v`D vI AwauNdw hY[ izlw AMimRqsr iv~c ipCly 10 swlW dOrwn lgIAW pRdrSnIAW iv~c AOsqn 18 qoN 35 iklo XUrIAw pRqI eykV dI bcq hoeI[ swl 2012-13 dOrwn pMjwb iv~c 71.12 l~K eykV BUmI iv~c Jony dI kwSq kIqI geI hY[jy ieh qknIk vrq ky Jony dI kwSq dy A`Dy rkby iv~c vI pRqI eykV 20 iklo XUrIAw dI bcq hovy qW pMjwb iv~c AMdwzn 0.71 lK tn XUrIAw Kwd dI bcq pRqI swl kIqI jw skdI hY[ ijsdI kImq lgpg 38.5 kroV rupey bxdI hY[ iesy qrW m~kI iv~c vI XUrIAw Kwd dI b~cq huMdI hY[ ie~s Kwd dI b~cq qoN ielwvw keI vwr JwV iv~c vwDw Aqy ibmwrIAW qy kIVy mkOiVAW dw G~t hmlw hox krky vI AwriQk lwB huMdw hY[ ieh cwrt, nweItRojn pYrwmItrz kMpnI vloN, cyneI iv~c bxwieAw jw irhw hY Aqy ie~s dI kImq isrP A~sI ru~pey hY[ cwrt pRwpq krn leI Aqy ie~s sbMDI hor jwxkwrI pRwpq krn leI pMjwb KyqIbwVI XUnIvristI dy BUmI ivigAwn ivBwg jW izly dy Pwrm slwhkwr syvw kyNdr/ikRSI ivigAwn kyNdr jW mu~K KyqIbwVI APsr nwl sMprk krnw cwhIdw hY[

fw. imhrbwn isMG

pMjwb KyqIbwVI XUnIvristI, luiDAwxw 09465167696, E-mail: meharbansingh@pau.edu 34

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015


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;t? ;jkfJsk ;w{jK dk g/Av{ n"osK dh nkofEesk ;[XkoB ftZu :'rdkB gz

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T[Zgo b? e/ nk ;edhdnK jB. fJ; Bz{ t/yd/ j'J/ ;t? ;jkfJsk ;w{j (;?bc j?bg ro[Zg) fe;kBK ns/ fe;kB phphnK d/ fjZs bJh fJZe pj[s jh bkj/tzd edw j?. fJ; ;w{j B/ pzrbk d/P ftZu pj[s jh ;cbsk jkf;b ehsh ns/ T[E/ d/ g/Av{ p?Ae (rqkwhD p?Ae) B/ fe;kBK Bz{ ;;sk ns/ ;"yhnK PosK s/ eoIk d/ e/ rohp fe;kBK ns/ phphnK bJh T[jBK dh nkofEesk ;[XkoB ftZu whb gZEo ;kfps ehsk.

Gkos ;oeko B/ nkgDh d;thA y'i ;bkBk :'iBk ftZu g/Av{ fe;kB phphnK Bz{ ;wkfie ns/ nkofEe s"o s/ wip{sh d/D bJh fJjBK ;w{jK Bz{ gqufbs ehsk. ;t? ;jkfJsk ;w{j dk w[Zy wzst nkgDh ;jkfJsk nkg eoBk j?. ;w{j dh pDso ftZu fJZe' fij/ nkofEe ns/ ;wkfie jkbks tkb/, fJZe' fijhnK ;wZf;nKtk, we;d, o[uhnK, G{fwek tkb/ xZN'^xZN 10 fe;kB iK fe;kB phphnK j'DhnK ukjhdhnK jB. fJ; ;w{j dk wzst w"i{dk nkwdB dk ;jh gqpzX eoBk, T[jBK Bz{ pZus eoB bJh gq/fos eoBk, S'NhnK ns/ nuBu/s b'VK dh g{osh bJh eoIk d/Dk, p?Aek Bkb i'VBk ns/ T[jBK dhnK ;wZf;nKtk Bz{ d{o eoB ftZu wZdd eoBk j?. Bkb jh ;w{j d/ w?poK ftZu nkgDh ns/ nkgD/ fJbke/ d/ ftek; bJh wZdd dh GktBk g?dk eoBk j?. ;w{j dh P[o{nks ;w{j dk Bkw oZy e/ ehsh iKdh j? ns/ ;ot^;zwsh Bkb ekoiekoh ew/Nh dh u'D ehsh n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

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iKdh j? fi; ftZu fJZe gqXkB, ;?eNoh ns/ yikBuh u[D bJ/ iKd/ jB sK fe g?;/ dk fj;kp feskp, foekov ns/ ;w/A^;w/A s/ ;w{j d/ ftek; nkwdB ns/ rshftXhnK dk g{ok t/otk oZfynk ik ;e/. ekoiekoh ew/Nh ;w{j dhnK whfNzrK jcas/ ftZu fJZe tko fe;/ ;KMh irQk s/ eo ;ed/ jB ns/ T[ZE/ w?Apo nkgDhnK ;wZf;nktK, G[b/fynk, ;tkbk, ;w{j dh pDso, ezw eki, wzst ns/ GftZy dhnK BhshnK d/ ;jh itkp jkf;b eo ;ed/ jB. ;w{j d/ w?ApoK Bz{ fJjBK whfNzrK oKjh pZus eoB bJh gq/fos ehsk iKdk j??. nkgDh ;fjwsh Bkb w?Apo jo wjhB/ iK fdBK ftZu pZus dh oew iwQK eod/ jB. gfjb/ S/ wjhB/ brksko g?;/ iwQK eod/ jB. i/ fe;/ w?Apo Bz{ g?;/ dh b'V g?Adh j? sK ;w{j d[nkok s?n ehs/ ftnki ns/ PosK s/ eoIk b? ;edk j?. iwQK ehsh okPh Bz{ ew/Nh tZb'A p?Ae ftZu yksk y'b e/ iwQK eotk fdZsk iKdk j?. p?Ae ftZu yksk y'bD bJh Gkosh foIot p?Ae tZb'A jdkfJs ehsh rJh j? fe ;t?^;jkfJsk ;w{j fpBK g[ziheoB d/ th p?Ae ftZu yksk y'b ;ed/ jB. fJ; ezw bJh d;skt/I tZi'A ;w{j dh fB:w g[;se, ekoiekoh ew/Nh d/ w?poK dhnK fszB c'N'nK ns/ p?Ae d/ pZus yksk Xkoe iK ;oekoh ns/ r?o^;oekoh ;zrmB d/ nfXekoh iK fgzv d/ ;ogzu s'A gfjukD tZi'A iwQK eotkT[D/ j[zd/ jB. nyho ftZu ;w{j d/ w?poK tZb'A gk; ehsk wsk fi; ftZu ew/Nh d/ w?ApoK Bz{ pZus yksk y'bD ns/ p?Ae Bkb b?D d/D eoB dk nfXekoh fdZsk j't/, d;skt/I tZi'A p?Ae ftZu d/Dk j[zdk j?. ;w{j nkgDh iwQK ehsh okPh d/ fj;kp Bkb xZN s'A xZN S/ wjhB/ pknd okPh d/ fj;kp Bkb p?Ae s'A th eoIk b? ;ed/ jB. eoI/ dh oew ;w{j dh e[Zb oew dk fJZe s'A uko r[Dk sZe j' ;edh j?. e[Zb oew ftZu pZus yks/ ftZu pekfJnk oew, w?poK Bz{ fdZsk eoIk, eoI/ s'A nkfJnk ftnki, ;w{j Bz{ fwfbnk uzdk ns/ yikBuh e'b gJh Bed oew Pkwb j?. fJ; Bz{ ;wMD bJh i/eo fJZe ;w{j ftZu 10

www.krishijagran.com w?Apo jo wjhB/ 100$^ o[gJ/ yikBuh Bz{ iwQK eotkT[Ad/ jB. S/ wjhB/ ftZu e[Zb oew 10%100%6&6000$^ o[gJ/ j' iKdh j?. id'A p?Ae s'A eoIk b?Dk g?Adk j? sK p?Ae uko r[Dk sZe e[Zb oew dk eoIk ;w{j Bz{ d/ fdzdk j? Gkt 6000%4&24,000$^ o[gJ/. eoIk b?D bJh b'VhAd/ d;skt/I fit/A fe ;w{j tZb'A ehsh noIh dh ekgh, gqXkB ns/ ;?eNoh dhnK fszB^fszB c'N'nK, ;N?Ag g/go s/ ;w{j d/ w?poK dk d;sys ehsk fJeokoBkwk, ;w{j d/ ew/Nh w?poK dk ;N?Ag g/go s/ ehsk fJeokoBkwk Pkwb jB. fJj eoIk ;w{j e'Jh ;KM/ ezw bJh tos ;edk j? iK fco w?Apo tZyok ezw P[o{ eoBk ukj[zdk j? sK T[; bJh tos ;edk j?. nZi d/ ;w/A dh b'V j? fe fiZE/ wbehns xNdh ik ojh j? T[ZE/ fe;kB ns/ fe;kB phphnK fJeZm/ j' e/ ;w{j pDk e/ nkgDh nkofEe ;fEsh ;[XkoB bJh nZr/ nkT[D. efjzd/ jB fe fJZe s/ fJZe frnkoK j[zdK j?. id'A ;w{j ftZu e'Jh ezw ehsk ikt/ sK T[; d/ ;cab j'D d/ nk;ko tZX j[zd/ jB. ;t? ;jkfJsk ;w{j Bkb fiZE/ fe;kB tho ;pIhnK, c[ZbK, dkbK, cabK, y[zpK, wX{ wZyh gkbD, v/noh ckow, w[orhnK, ;{o, wZSh gkbD ns/ T[jBK dk ;[uZik wzvheoB eoe/ nkgDh nkofEe ns/ ;wkfie ;fEsh ;[Xko ;ed/ jB T[ZE/ jh fe;kB phphnK gq';?f;zr oKjh nkgDh nkwdB dk ;o's tXk ;edhnK jB. fit/A fe ;pIhnK, cabK, dkbK, d[ZX, nzv/ ns/ j'o y/sh T[sgkdK dh gq';?f;zr eoe/ nuko, uNDhnK, w[oZp/, ;[e?P, i?w, tVhnK, ;/thnK, dbhnk, t/;D, gBho, bZ;h, nkJh; eohw, e/e, fp;e[N nkfd fsnko eoe/ nkgD/ ;w{j d/ BK j/m wzvheoB eo ;edhnK jB. fJ; s'A fJbktk bVehnK ns/ phphnK f;bkJh, eYkJh, g/AfNzr, NkJh n?Av vkJh, c[bekoh, dohnK, eo'Phnk nkfd ezwK dh f;ybkJh b? e/ ;w{j pDk e/ nkgDk ezw P[o{ eo ;edhnK jB ns/ nkgDh nkofEe jkbs Bz{ ;[Xko ;edhnK jB. ;t?^;jkfJsk ;w{j pDkT[D ftZu ns/ f;ybkJh fdtkT[D bJh eJh ;oekoh ftGkr fit/A fe y/shpkVh ns/ fdjksh ftGkr, gzukfJsh ftGkr, ;fjekoh ftGkr, gzikp y/shpkVh :{Bhtof;Nh ns/ tZy^tZy feqPh ftfrnkB e/Ado, tZX uVQ e/ wZdd eod/ jB sK i' tZX s'A tZX fe;kB tho ns/ fe;kB phphnK nkgDk ezw P[o{ eoe/ nkgDh ns/ nkgD/ fJbke/ dh nkofEe ns/ ;wkfie jkbs Bz{ ;[Xko e/ nksw fBoGo ns/ eoIk w[es j' ;eD. fi; ezw ftZu n"os dk :'rdkB j't/rk T[j ed/ th fgZS/ BjhA ofj ;edk. nZi d/ ;w/A dh b'V j? fe phphnK Bz{ tZy^tZy j[BoK dh f;ybkJh ns/ y/sh ;jkfJe Xzd/ ns/ ;t?^;jkfJsk ;w{jK pko/ g{oh ikDekoh j't/. fJ; we;d dh g{osh bJh T[j tZy^tZy ;oekoh ndko/ iK gzikp y/shpkVh :{Bhtof;Nh iK feqPh ftfrnkB e/AdoK Bkb ;zgoe eo ;edhnK jB.

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egkj dh y/sh

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egkj dk o; u{;D tkb/ ehfVnK s'I pukn

;ko d/ egkj d/ e[b y/socb dh s[bBk ftu g{o/ Gkos ftu egkj dh y/sh ;G s'I f}nkdk y/socb, 78H11 j?eNo ftu j[zdh j? ns/ fJj okFNoh egkj d/ ftFt T[sgkdB ftu brGr 23H05% dh Gkrhdko j?. ;zB 1974 ftu egkj dk T[sgkdB :{BhN/v nwohek ftu ;G s'I f}nkdk 25H43 bZy NB ;h. gqsh j?eN/no ;G s'I f}nkdk T[gi frT{N/wkbk ftu 11H03 eftzNb ;h. pqk}hb, o{;, Gkos, :{Hn?;HJ/, w?e;he' ns/ gkfe;skB egkj T[rkT[D tkb/ pkeh gqw[Zy d/F jB. y/socb dh fdqFNh s'I egkj T[rkT[D tkb/ d/FK ftu Gkos dk gfjbk Bzpo j?. c;b d/ nzdo e[b y/socb dk 53 r';hfgnw fjo;{N; (nwoheB) d/ r';hfgnw jop/;hnw d/;h ikshnK d/ nzdo gkfJnk iKdk j?. r';hfgnw pkv/B} (nwoheB) iksh d/ nzdo e/tb e[M j?eN/no G{wh jh Gkos toF ftu j?. ;kv/ d/F ftu egkj dh y/sh wjkokFNo ftu ;G s'I f}nkdk y/socb 24195000 j?eN/no ftu j[zdh j?. fJ; s'I pknd r[ioks, w?;{o, wZXgqd/F ns/ gzikp dk ;EkB j?. egkj fJe T{FB eNhpzd c;b j?, b/feB fJ;dh y/sh G{wZX o/yk d/ d'B'I soc 30-40 neFKF se j[zdh j?. Gkos ftu egkj dk y/so 8-30 T[soh neFKF ns/ 60-80 g{ot d/Fkso d/ ftu j?. egkj d/ r[DK s/ whIj, skgeqw, ;{oi gqekF, jtk dh rsh nkfd ekoeK dk pj[s gqGkt g?Idk j?. gZsh go wkj{z (n?fc; r'f;gh) wkj{ d/ nopoe (fBzwc) S'N/ ns/ ekb/ j[zd/ jB ns/ M[zv ftu gkJ/ iKd/ jB. jokgD tkb/ ftn;e 2-3 jcfsnK se fizdk

ofjzd/ jB ns/ gqshfdB 8-22 pZu/ g?dk eod/ jB. fJ; ehV/ ftu nBh;/fus gqiBB j[zdk j?. fBzck nt;Ek 7 s'I 8 fdB se ofjzdh j?. fJ;dk gqe'g fd;zpo s'I wkou se f}nkdk j[zdk j?. fJ;d/ fBzc ns/ ftn;e gZshnK, c[Zb, vzYb ns/ g[Fg tfozs s'I o; u{;d/ jB fi; Bkb gZshnK feBkfonK s'I w[V iKdhnK jB ns/ fugfugk fwZmk o; nkgD/ ;oho s'I pkjo eZYd/ jB. fJ; Bkb gZshnK d/ T[go ekbh eBgZsh cc{zd d/yh ik ;edh j? fi; Bkb g”fdnK dh geqkF ;;zbF/D fen q k s/ gsqheb { gGqkt gdI?k j.? gqpzXBL nkofEe B[e;kB dk ;so 15 s'I 20 gqshFs gqGkfts g”d/ iK 50 fBzc gqsh g”dk 1H c;b dh fpikJh ;w/I f;o eoB Bkb fJ; dk gqe'g xZN j[zdk j?. 2H c;b ftu BkJhNq'iB dk f}nkdk T[g:'r Bk ehsk ikt/. 3H F[o{ d/ jwb/ rq;s gqko'jK ~ s'V e/ BFN eo fdU. 4H wkj{ dk gqe'g j'D s/ ghb/ fugfug/ N/qg dk gq:'r eo' fi; Bkb wkj{ N/qg s/ fuge e/ wo ikJ/. 5H goGeFh eke;h B?bhv; iK f;ofcv iK ekJh;'gobk ekofBnk fJeZm/ eo 50 j}ko s'I b? e/ 10 bZy nzv/ iK ;[zvh gqsh j?eN/no dh do Bkb SZv'. 6H fBzw dk noe 5% iK 1H25 bhNo fBzw dk s/b 100 bhNo gkDh ftu fwbk e/ fSVe'. 7H phHNhH dk fJe feb'rqkw gqsh j?eN/no dh do Bkb fSVek n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

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egkj dh y/sh ;z;ko d/ nbr nbr GkrK ftu }o{oh c;bK tKr egkj dk th wjZstg{oD ;EkB j?. nkdwh dh ;oho YZeD bJh gfjbh }o{os egV/ dh j?. egkj fJ; d{ih }o{os dh g{osh eodh j?. egV/ d/ fBowkD bJh p/Fe o/Fw, T[B, ;z;fbFN o/Fk ns/ e[M j'o c;bK d/ o/fFnK dk th T[g gq:'r ehsk iKdk j? gozs{ nZi th egV/ d/ e[b T[sgkdB dk 70% Gkr egkj d/ o/F/ s'I jh g?dk j' fojk j?. egkj ftu gqw[Zy o; u{;D tkb/ ehV/ wkj{, ;c/d wZyh, i?;hv;, fEqg; nkfd jB fijV/ egkj d/ o/fFnK d/ r[D ~ gqGkfts eod/ jB. fJ; b/y ftu egkj d/ gqw[Zy ehfVnK dh gfjukD ns/ gqpzXB d/ pko/ ftu ft;Eko ftu toBD ehsk frnk j?. eoBk ukjhdk j?. 8H }o{os g?D s/ EkfJUfwEke;'w 25 vpfbT{HghH 100 ihH iK fwEkfJb v/whNkB 25 JhH;hH 1 bhNo iK fJzv';bckB 35 JhH;hH 1H25 iK Jhwhvkeb'fgqv 1H0 fwHbhH dk gqsh j?eN/no fSVek eoBk ukjhdk j?. ;c/d wZyh (p/fwf;nk N?p/eh) fJ;d/ fBzc X[zXb/ ;c/d j[zd/ jB ns/ fBzc ns/ ftn;e d'B'I jh gZsh dh EbVh sfj s/ p?mDk g;zd eod/ jB. fJjBK d/ ;oho s/ ;c/d w'wh gos gkJh iKdh j?. wkdk wZyh gZshnK dh EbVh sfj s/ fJe fJe nzvk fdzdh j?, fBzc nt;Ek 81 fdB ftu g{oh j' iKdh j?. fJ; gqe'g brGr g{o/ c;b ekb ftu pfDnk ofjzdk j?, fJjd/ Bkb jh d{ihnK c;bK s/ th fJ;dk gqe'g g{ok ;kb gkfJnk iKdk j?. fBzc ns/ ftn;e gZshnK dh j/mbh sfj s/ M[zvK ftu gkJ/ iKd/ jB fijV/ gZshnK dhnK e'fFektK dk o; u{;d/ jB. cb;o{g gZshnK ew}'o j'D ekoB MV iKdhnK jB. gqpzXB nkofEe B[e;kB ;soL 6-8 ftn;e gqsh gZsh. 1H c;b d/o Bkb Bk phi' ns/ T[fus c;b uZeo ngBkU. fJe ;kb ftu fJe jh tko egkj dh c;b phi'. 2H gog'Fh c;bK fit/I NwkNo ns/ nozvh J/eKso ftu ngBkU. 3H ghb/ fugfug/ 12 Nq/g gqsh j?eN/no dk T[g:'r eo'. 4H ;c/d wZyh s'I ghfVs gZshnK, c[Zb ns/ g”d/ s'V e/ BFN eo d/D/ ukjhd/ jB. 5H eqkJh;'gobk ekofBnk ~ 50,000 s'I 10,0000 nzv/ gqsh j?eN/no SZv'. 6H ghfVs g”fdnK s/ fBzw dk s/b 5 fwHwhH gqsh bhNo gkDh ftu iK wSbh o'f;B ;'g 25 fwHrqkH gqsh bhNo dh do Bkb fSVek eoBk ukjhdk j?. 7H ehV/ dh ;zfynk nkofEs ;so s/ T[go iKd/ jh nr/sh nt;Ek ftu fwEkJhb fvw/NkB 25 JhH;hH dk 1 bhNo gqsh j?eN/no fSVek eo'. 8H wZX iK pknd dh nt;Ek ftu EkfJUfwEke;'B 25 vpfbT{HghH 100 ihH iK eb'EhBhvhB 50% vpfbT{HvhHihH 38

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

www.krishijagran.com 20-24 rqkw 500 bhNo gkDh ftu iK n?eNwfgqv 20 n?;HghH iK c';b'B 35 JhH;hH 2H5 bhNo gqsh j?eN/no iK feT{Bkbc'; 25 JhH;hH 2H0 bhNo gqsh j?eN/no iK w'B'eq'N'c'; 36 n?;Hn?bH 1H25 bhNo gqsh j?eN/no dh do Bkb fSVek eo'. i?;hv; (fJzg'n?;ek v/tK;) fJ;dh wkdk j/mb/ feBko/ s/ gZsh dhnK fFoK d/ nzdo ghb/ fij/ nzv/ fdzdh j?. fJj nzv/ 6-10 fdB ftu c[Nd/ jB. F?Ft nt;Ek 7 s'I 8 fdB ofjzdh j?, gzydko ftn;e 2 s'I 3 jcs/ se fizdk ofjzd/ jB. fJ;d/ pZu/ ns/ itkB gZshnK dh j/mbh sfj s'I o; u{;d/ jB, fi; Bkb gZshnK d/ feBko/ w[V iKd/ jB ns/ bkb G{o/ j' iKd/ jB ns/ gZshnK ;[Ze e/ MV iKdhnK jB. gqpzXB nkofEe B[e;kB ;soL 2-3 s/b/ (i?f;v;) gqsh gZsh 1H eqkJh;'gobk ekoBhnk goGeFh dk 50,000 nzv/ gqsh j?eN/no SZv'. 2H io{os g?D s/ w'B'eq'N'c'; dk 36 n?;Hn?b 1H3 fwHbhH gqsh bhNo fSVek eo'. Efog; (fEg; N/p/eh) fJ;dh wkdk jo/ g”d/ d/ T{se d/ nzdo fJe fJe eoe/ gqshfdB r[od/ dh Feb d/ 4-5 nzv/ fdzdh j?. fJ; ftu'I 5 fdBK ftu fBzc fBeb nkT[Id/ jB. fBzc dk ihtB uZeo 5 fdB, fgT{gk dk 4 s'I 6 fdB ns/ ftn;e dk 2 s'I 4 jcs/ dk j[zdk j?. ftn;e ehVk G{o/ ozr dk eN/ yzG tkbk j[zdk j?. fJ;dh fJZbh ns/ ftn;e gZsh dh ;sQk ckVe/ o; u{;d/ jB. fJ; Bkb gZshnK w[V iKdhnK jB. cb;o{g gZshnK ;[Ze e/ MV iKdhnK jB. gqpzXB nkofEe B[e;kB ;soL 10 S'N/ ehV/ fEqg; gqsh gZsh 1H phi ~ fJwhvkeb'fgqov 70 vpfbT{Hn?; 7 rqkw gqsh feb'rqkw Bkb Tg[ukfos eoB Bkb c;b 8 jcs/ se ;o[fZyns ofjdzh j.? 2H eqkJh;'gobk ekofBnk goGeFh dk 50,000-75,000 nzv/ gqsh j?eN/no Szv'. 3H }o{os g?D s/ EkfJUfwEke;'w 25 vpfbT{HghH 100 ihH iK eb'EhBhvhB 50% vpfbT{HvhHihH 20 s'I 24 rqkw 500 bhNo gkDh ftu iK vkJhw?E'J/N 30 JhH;hH dk 1H0-1H5 bhNo iK feT{Bkbc'; 25 JhH;hH dk 1H5-2H0 bhNo iK w/Nkf;;Nke; dk 1H5-2H0 bhNo gqsh j?eN/no dh do Bkb fSVek eo'.

vkH foFhgkb gqy/so ;jkfJe i?fte ezNo'b gq:'rFkbk (ehN ftfrnkB ftGkr) ;odko tZbG GkJh gN/b feqFh ns/ gqkd:'freh :{Bhtof;Nhw/om (T[HgqH) Email: rishipal.biocontrol@gmail.com Mob-9412421702


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swauxI dy ipAwj pYdw krn leI nukqy s

bjIAW dIAW PslW iv`cNo ipAwj ie`k AijhI Psl hY ijsdI vrqoN rojwnw hr Gr iv`c iksy nw iksy rUp iv`c kIqI jWdI hY [A`j kl iksy vI Gr dI rso e I ipAwj ibnH W ie` k idn vI nhIN c` l skdI[AbwdI dy vwDy kwrn Aqy ipAwj dI Psl hyT rkby dw vwDw nwmwqr hox krky pMjwb iv`c ipAwj dI Gwt Awm rVkdI hY qy mMfIAW iv`c ies dw m`ul vI A`gy nwlo kwPI ijAwdw rihMdw hY[ Kws krky pMjwb iv`c pYdw kIqI hwVHI dI Psl jdoN AkqUbr ivc Kqm ho jWdI hY qW ipAwj dI kImq iv`c hor vI vwDw ho jWdw hY ikauNik aus smyN qoN bwAd Awaux vwlI AglI Psl q`k swrw ipAwj pMjwb iv`c bwhrly rwjW qoN hI AWaudw hY [ so ies smyN drimAwn pMjwb iv`c ipAwj dI Gwt nUM pUrw krn leI ipCly k`uJ swlW qo swauxI dy ipAwj dI kwSq krn dI isPwrS kIqI geI hY [ij`Qy ies smyN drimAwn pYdw kIqI Psl isAwlI mOsm dI mMg pUrI kr skdI hY auQy ieh ikswn vIrW leI vI kwPI lwhyvMd is`D ho skdI hY ikauik ies smyN mMfIAW iv`c BwA vI cMgw iml jWdw hY [dUjw ieh Psl k`cw ipAwj pu`t ky smyq BUkW vI vyicAw jw skdw hY ijs nwl JwV vI kwPI v`D Aw jWdw hY[ ies mOsm dI Psl

dI kwmXwbI nwl kwSq krn leI ikswn BrwvW nUM mwrc mhIny iv`c pnIrI bIj ky gMFIAW iqAwr kr lYxIAW cwhdIAW hn[gMFIAW iqAwr krn qoN ielwvw ies Psl leI jUn mhIny dy A`D iv`c pnIrI vI bIjI jw skdI hY[ kwmXwbI nwl kwSq krn leI ikswn BrwvW nUM hyT ilKy nukqy Apnwauxy cwhIdy hn [ shI iksm dI cox :- swauxI dy ipAwj dI kwSq krn leI kuJ Kws iksmW dI hI ibjweI kIqI jw skdI hY ijhVIAW ies mOsm iv`c F`ukvIAW hox [ hwVHI dy mOsm iv`c bIjIAW jwx vwlIAW Awm iksmW dI swauxI dy mOsm iv`c ibjweI nhI krnI cwhIdI,ikauik iehnW iksmW iv`c gMFylW inklx dI sm`isAw Awm AwaudI hY [ so ies mOsm iv`c isrP auhnW iksmW dI hI kwSq krnI cwhIdI hY ijhVIAW ik ies mOsm dy AnkUl hox [ies mOsm leI isrP hyT ilKIAW do iksmW dI hI isPwrS kIqI geI hY[ 1. ey.fI.Awr :- ieh AYn -53 dI hI suDrI iksm hY ijhVI ik swauxI dy mOsm leI sB qoN F`ukvI hY [ ies iksm dy gMFy drimAwny qoN v`fy Akwr, gUVHy lwl rMg dy Aqy idl iKcvNy hMudy hn ijnHW dI ku`Vqx

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www.krishijagran.com pnIrI putky Kyq iv`c lwauxw :- bIjx bwAd 6 qoN 8 hPiqAW q`k pnIrI iqAwr ho jWdI hY jo ik Agsq dy pihly hPqy iv`c p`ut ky Kyq iv`c lw dyxI cwhIdI hY [ cMgw JwV lYx leI kqwrW iv`c 15 sYNtImItr Aqy pOidAW iv`ckwr 7.5 sYNtImItr dw Pwslw r`K[ pnIrI hmySw Swm vyly Kyq iv`c lwau Aqy qurMq ip`CoN pwxI idEu [bwAd iv`c pwxI loV Anuswr lwaNudy rho[

Aqy imTws drimAwnI hMudI hY ies iksm dy gMFy qkrIbn 150-160 idnW iv`c iqAwr ho jWdy hn Aqy gMFy dw AOsqn Bwr 80 qo 120 gRwm q`k hMudw hY [ ies iksm dw AOsqn JwV 150 kuieMtl pRqI eykV hMudw hY [ 2. AYn-53 :ies iksm dy ipAwj sohxy ,drimAwny Awkwr dy Aqy bVy idl iK`cvyN hMudy hn [p`utx vyly ipAwj lwl hMudy hn Aqy bwAd iv`c gUVHy lwl ho jWdy hn [ ieh ipAwj 150 qoN 165 idnW iv`c p`utx Xog ho jWdy hn [ ie`k gMFy dw AOsq Bwr 80 qoN 120 gRwm hMudw hY [ ies iksm dy gMiFAW dI ig`cI p`kx smyN pqlI ho jWdI hY Aqy BUkW hrIAW hMudIAW hn [ ies dw JwV 150 kuieMtl pRqI eykV inkl AwauNdw hY[ pnIrI iqAwr krn dw Fmg: swauxI dy gMiMFAW leI pnIrI bIjx dw sB qoN FukvW smW jUn dw A`D hY[pnIrI bIjx leI jmIn dI p`Dr qo 20 sYNtImItr a`ucIAW Aqy 1 qoN 1.5 mItr cOVIAW pnIrI dI loV Anuswr ikAwrIAW bxwau[pnIrI vwlI QW iv`c 125 iklo glIsVI rUVI pRqI mrly ( 25 vrg mItr ) dy ihswb nwl pwE[ pnIrI bIjx vwlI jgwH p`DrI hoxI cwhIdI hY [ ieko QW qy pnIrI vwr vwr nhI bIjxI cwhIdI [ ibjweI qo pihlW bIj nUM 3 gRwm QIrm jW kYptwn pRqI iklo bIj dy ihwsb nwl soD lvo [bIj nUM 1 qoN 2 sYtImItr fMGUw 5 sYtImItr dI iv`Q qy kqwrW iv`c bIjo [kqwrW iv`c bIj ie`k swr bIjo Aqy glIsVI rUVI dysI rUVI dI hlkI ijhI qih nwl F`k idE [ ibjweI cMgy v`qr iv`c kro[ pihlI isMcweI ibjweI dy qurMq ip`Co Puhwry nwl kro [pnIrI dIAW ikAwrIAW nUM idn iv`c svyry Aqy Swm do vwr pwxI idE [ duupihr vyly au`cy qwpmwn Aqy grm hvw qo bcwA leI ikAwrIAW nUM F~k idau [ fyF mItr cOVIAW ikAwrIAW nMU F`kx leI Gwh PUus jW iksy dUsrI Psl dy p`iqAW qixAW Awid qoN pwRpq kIqIAW C~prIAW 1.5 mItr dI au`cweI qy a`uqr d`Kx idSw iv`c vrqo[ ieh CprIAW ie`k mhIny bwAd jdoN pOdy mjbUq ho jwx qW auqwr idau[

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

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AmrjIq isMG sMDU Aqy jiqMdr isMG brwV Pwrm slwhkwr syvw, biTMfw [


finkdk T[sgkdB

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finkdk T[sgkdB bJh fe;kB coNhr/FB dh BthI seBhe ngBkT[D

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oNhr/FB s'I Gkt ;{eFw gqDkbh d[nkok f;zukJh ns/ T[otoe g”fdnK ~ fJeZm/ gqdkB eoBk j?. fJ; BthI seBhe d[nkok ib x[bDFhb iK sob T[otoeK ~ f;zukJh d[nkok ;{eFw gqDkbh d/ nzdo dkfyb eokfJnk iKdk j?. fJ; Bkb T[otoe b'VhIdh wksok ftu f;zukJh d/ gkDh d/ Bkb g”fdnK dhnK iVK se gj[zu iKdk j?. ;{eFw f;zukJh gqDkbh ftu jo g”d/ d/ uko/ gk;/ fwZNh d/ e[M fjZf;nK ~ frZbk ehsk iKdk j?. c;b dhnK iVK d/ tkX/ ns/ ftek; ~ fJ; fwZNh ftu nkfJsB se ;hfws oZfynk iKdk j? fi; Bkb fJ; nkfJsB ftu w”i{d g”Fe sZsK d/ c;b d[nkok T[g:'r ftu ewh nk iKdh j?. ;{eFw f;zukJh ~ Gkos ftu pVtko Bkb fJ; gqDkbh dh T[g:'frsk dk frnkB nk;kBh Bkb j' iKdk j?. ;{eFw f;zukJh gqDkbh d/ Bkb coNhr/FB (f;zukJh ib d/ Bkb T[otoe dk T[g:'r) ns/ e/whr/FB (f;zukJh ib d/ Bkb o;kfJDK dk T[g:'r) gqfeqnk d[nkok c;b T[sgkdB dh finkdk skes ~ gqkgs ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJj BthI seBhe e[M ;wK gfjbK ftef;s ehsh rJh j?. fi;d/ d[nkok e[M Bedh c;bK fit/I ;pihnK e/bk, nzr{o rzB/ nkfd dk ;cbskg{ote finkdk ns/ T[u r[DtZsk

tkbk T[sgkdB gqkgs ehsk ik ;edk j?. y/s ftu ehs/ rJ/ gohyDK ftu c;b T[sgkdB ftu tkXk, T[otoeK dh ygs ftu ewh ns/ T[sgkdB dh r[DtZsk ftu ;[Xko fij/ ;cb Bshi/ do;kJ/ jB. ;{eFw f;zukJh gqDkbh d[nkok f;zfus c;bK dhnK iVK d/ B/V/ d/ y/so ftu g”Fe sZsK dh ewh ~ g{ok eoB Bkb g”Fe sZsK ~ fBozso gqdkB eoB Bkb T[jBK d/ Gzvko ~ nk;kBh Bkb ;[oZfyns oZfynk ik ;edk j?. fJ; T[d/F dh g{osh bJh fJj io{oh j' iKdk j? fe n;hI ;{eFw f;zukJh ftXh d[nkok T[otoeK gqdkB eohJ/ fi; ftu n;hI fwZNh ftu w”i{d g”Fe sZsK dh pDktN ~ fB:zsfos eo ;ehJ/. fvqg (p{zd p{Pzd) f;zukJh d/ Bkb coNhr/FB dk fJe' T[d/F c;b T[sgkdB dh nfXesw ;hwk ~ gqkgs eoBk j? Bk fe f;zukJh ib dh pus. Bedh c;bK ftu coNhr/FB d[nkok dZ;h rJh T[otoeK dh wksok ftu finkdk T[otoe gqkgs ehs/ iKd/ jB. fJ; Bkb finkdk s'I finkdk T[sgkdB gqkgs ehsk ik ;edk j? :kBh fe finkdk bkG ewkfJnk ik ;edk j?. coNhr/FB d/ bkG ;pihnK, rzBk, e/bk, nzr{o nkfd tgkfoe y/sK ftu nk;kBh Bkb gqkgs ehs/ ik ;ed/ jB. fGzB fGzB c;bK s/ ehs/ rJ/ gohyDK B/

;kfps ehsk j? fe coNhr/FB d[nkok 20 s'I 40% se c;b T[sgkdB ftu tkXk, T[otoe puZs ns/ ib pus jkf;s ehsh ik ;edh j?. coNhr/FB d/ bkGL T[otoeK d/ ;wo{g fBFgkdBL T[otoeK ~ f;zukJh d/ gkDh d/ Bkb fvqgo dh ;jkfJsk Bkb c;bK dhnK iVK d/ B/V/ gj[zukfJnk ik ;edk j?. ;kXkoB s”o s/ fvqg f;zukJh gqDkbh dh ;wo{gsk ;woZEk 95% j[zdh j? fi; Bkb T[otoe fBFgkdB ftu th T[u ;wo{gsk ns/ T[sgkdesk gqkgs ehsh ik ;edh j?. T[otoeK dk iVK d/ e'b fBFgkdBL coNhr/ F B d[ n kok T[ o toeK, o;kfJDK ~ f;ZX/ g”d/ d/ iV y/so se gj[zukfJnk ik ;edk j? feT[Ife fvqg gqDkbh ftu n;hI fJ; ~ ;[rwsk Bkb ezNo'b eo ;ed/ jK. T[otoe dh ygs ftu ewhL coNhr/FB d[nkok g”Fe sZs gqdkB eoB Bkb T[jBK dh g”fdnK dh T[gbpXsk ns/ T[otoe T[g:'r deFsk ftu tkXk j' iKdk j?. fwZNh, G{-ib ns/ g?dktko ~ d{fFs j'D s'I pukT[Idh j?. stqfos ns/ ;[ftXkiBe ftXhL n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

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finkdk T[sgkdB

www.krishijagran.com Gkozgfoe ftXh Bkb f;zukJh eoB Bkb gkDh Bkb T[otoe th j/mbh sfj s/ ub/ iKd/ jB iK G{-ib ~ gqd{fFs eod/ jB. coNhr/FB ftu fJj ;zGktBk Bk d/ pokpo j? ns/ fJ; Bkb G{-ib ~ gqd{fFs j'D s'I pukfJnk ik ;edk j?.

T[otoeK dh u'D j/m fby/ ekoBK ~ fXnkB ftu oZyfdnK ehsh ikDh ukjhdh j?L

coNhr/FB dhnK ewhnKL

fJ; Bkb fe;/ th eb g[oi/ ~ izr Bk bZr/ ns/ gkfJg bkJhB Bk o[e/.

c;b bJh ;[oZfyns j't/.

fJ; Bkb c;b d/ ftek; tkX/ ns/ T[sgkdB ftu tkXk j't/.

fJj gkDh ftu x[bDFhb j't/, f;zukJh ib ftu T[gbpX btDK iK o;kfJDK Bkb fJ;dh gqshe{b gqshfeqnk Bk j't/.

coNhr/FB fJde stqfos ns/ coNhr/FB gqDkbh d/ Xks{ Bkb ;[ftXkiBe ftXh j? fi; d[nkok n;hI fvqg fBofws g[ofinK ~ izr brD dh pj[s gqDkbh d/ fB:zsfos T[g:'r d[nkok ;w/I ;zGktBk ofjzdh j?. ;zt/dBFhb g[ofinK ns/ r[DtZsk dk gqpzXB eo ;ed/ jK. ~ izr gqsho'Xh ;wZroh Bkb pDkfJnk ikDk ukjhdk j?. T[otoe N?Ie ~ God/ T[otoe ~ xVh w[Vh w[jZfJnk eokT[DkL ;w/I ;ktXkBh tos'. n?uHvhHghHnkJh Bkb gkoz g foe ftXh d/ w[ e kpb/ fBofws ;wZroh ~ izr gqsho'Xh d/ o{g coNhr/FB d[nkok T[otoe ~ c;b ftu ftu T[g:'r ehsk ik ;edk j?. xZN wksok ns/ pko pko T[gbpX eokfJnk ik ;edk j? fi; Bkb ;zg{oB T[otoe dh T[g:[esskL tkX/ ekb ftu T[otoe dh T[fus wksok fJj gZXsh x[bDFhb T[otoeK bJh pDk e/ oZyh ik ;edh j?. T[g:[es j?. e[M T[otoe fit/I ;[go T[otoeK dh fGzB fGzB wksok gqdkB ck;c/N ns/ e?bFhnw nw'fBnw ck;c'oN fijBK dh x[bDFhbsk xZN j? fJ; gZXsh eoBkL bJh T[g:[es BjhI j?. fwZNh ns/ g”fdnK ~ c;b uZeo d/ nB[;ko fGzB gqeko d/ T[otoeK dh io{os T[otoeK dh T[gbpXskL j[zdh j? ns/ fJjBK ~ coNhr/FB d[nkok Gkos ftu T[g:[es r[DtZsk d/ gkozgfoe ftXh d/ w[ekpb/ finkdk x[bDFhb T[otoe T[gbpX BjhI jB. rfjDsk ns/ nk;kBh Bkb gqdkB ehsk ik pkiko ftu i' T[otoe fwbd/ jB T[j ;edk j?. pj[s wfjzr/ ns/ nkofEe fdqFNh s'I coNhr/ FB bJh T[g:[es BjhI jB. ;{eFw g”Fe sZsK dk ft;EkoL coNhr/FB ftu tKfSs ;{eFw g”Fe g”Fe sZsK dk nz;s[fbs ftsoDL sZsK ~ w[Zy T[otoeK d/ Bkb fwbk e/ fJ; gqDkbh ftu e[M g”Fe sZsK dk g”fdnK d/ iV y/so d/ e'b gj[zukfJnk ik ftsoD n;zs[fbs o{g Bkb j[zdk j?. ;edk j?. ck;c/N g”Fe sZs fJe whNo d/ B/V/ s/V/ BkJhNq /N ns/ g'NkFhnw frZb/gD fwZNh d/ G{-ib d/ gqd{FD ~ xZN eoBkL Bkb Bkb pkjoh fdFk tb tXd/ jB ns/

pkjoh feBkfonK s/ ;fEs j' iKd/ jB. T[otoeK dh u'DL

fJzi?eFB bJh T[g:[es T[otoeL BkJhNq'iBL BkJhNq'iB ;{eFw f;zukJh gqDkbh d[nkok nkw s”o s/ gqdkB ehs/ ikD tkbk g”Fe sZs j? ns/ fJ; Bkb gqDkbh d/ o[eD dh ;wZf;nk th g?dk BjhI j[zdh. BkJhNq'iB ~ fJ;~ gqDkbh d[nkok eJh fwFoD fit/I n?BjkJhv} nw'Bhnk, J/e[nk nw'Bhnk, nw'Bhnw ;bc/N, nw'Bhnw ck;c/N, nw'Bhnw BkJhNq/N, g'NkFhnw BkJhNq/N, e?bFhnw BkJhNq/N ns/ :{ohnk d[nkok gqdkB ehsk ik ;edk j?. n?BjkJhv} nw'Bhnk iK J/e[nk nw'Bhnk ~ f;zukJh d/ gkDh ftu G/iD Bkb f;zukJh ib d/ ghHn?uHwkB ftu tkXk ehsk ik ;edk j? fi; Bkb e?bFhnw ns/ w?rBhFhnw d/ x[bDFhb btDK d/ m'; j'D dh ;zGktBk pDh ofjzdh j?. fJ;

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015


finkdk T[sgkdB

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Bkb gkJhg bkJhB o[e ;edh j?. nw'Bhnw ;bc/N gkDh ftu g{oh soQK x[bDFhb j? fi;d/ ekoB ;wZf;nk g?dk BjhI j[zdh. nw'Bhnw ck;c/N d/ T[g:'r Bkb f;zukJh ib ftu w”i{d e?bFhnw ns/ w?rBhFhnw d/ m'; nt;Ek ftu nkT[D Bkb gZdsh nto[X j' ;edh j?.

e?bFhnw ns/ w?rBhFhnw dh wksok pj[s xZN j't/ sK ;{eFw f;zukJh gqDkbh ftu e'Jh ;wZf;nk BjhI j[zdh. f;zukJh ib ftu e?bFhnw ns/ w?rBhFhnw dh finkdk wksok dh ;fEsh ftu ck;c'foe n?f;v ~ T[Zu wksok ftu f;zukJh ib E'V/ E'V/ ;w/I pknd Xe/bDk ukjhdk j? fi; Bkb f;zukJh ib dk ghHn?uHwkB ekch e[M dkfyb eotkJ/ rJ/ T[otoe th nw'Bhnk :[es T[otoeK d/ bzp/ ;w/I xZN ofjzdk j? fi; Bkb finkdkso f;zukJh ib ftu T[gbpX btDK d/ Bkb se T[g:'r eoB Bkb fwZNh dh T[gikT{ ck;c/N btD x[bDFhb nt;Ek ftu gqshfeqnk eoe/ x[bDFhb nt;Ek ftu Fesh s/ gqshe{b gqGkt g? ;edk j?. ofjzd/ jB. gj[zu e/ ;wZf;nk g?dk eo ;ed/ jB. gq:[es nw'Bhnk dh BkJhNqhche/FB d/ ;kXkoB s”o s/ e?bFhnw ns/ w?rBhFhnw ekoB fwZNh nwbh gqftqsh ftu pdb g'NkFhnw d/ ekop'B/N ns/ ck;c/N finkdk ;wZf;nk ;edh j?. fwZNh dh fBFfus v{zxkJh se g'NkFhnw d/ ;o's (g'NkFhnw g?dk eod/ jB. ;w/I ;w/I s/ n?f;v nw'Bhnk d/ brksko T[g:'r Bkb nwb ;bc/N, g'NkFhnw eb'okJhv ns/ (jkJhvq'eb'foe n?f;v iK ;bfcT{foe gqftqsh d/ ekoB rzGho ;wZf;nktK g?dk j' g'NkFhnw BkJhNq/N) nk;kBh Bkb ib n?f;v) d/ gq:'r Bkb nKfFe o{g Bkb ;edhnK jB. ftu x[bDFhb jB ns/ m'; nt;Ek ftu fJjBK m'; btDK ~ x'b e/ J/whNo d/ :{ohnk jh fJe nfijk T[otoe j? pdbD d/ fBT{Bsw w”e/ gqdkB eod/ jB, gqdoFB ~ ;[Xkfonk ik ;edk j?. fi;~ ;{eFw f;zukJh gqDkbh ftu T[g:'r fi; Bkb b?Nob bkJhB ns/ J/whNo d/ coNhr/FB ~ deF pBkT[D tkb/ ekoeL ehsk ik ;edk j? feT[Ife fJj nZs o[eD dh ;zGktBk xZN s'I xZN j[zdh j?. x[bDFhb j? ns/ f;zukJh ib ftu · T[otoe dh ;jh u'D fi; ftu ;{eFw g”Fe sZs T[gbpX sZsK d/ Bkb gqshfeqnk BjhI eo x[bDFhb ns/ m'; btD d/ gZy ~ Gbh ;edk. fJ;d/ ekoB f;zukJh BbhektK ;{eFw g”Fe sZs fit/I b'jk, GKs ;wfMnk ikJ/. o[edhnK BjhI jB. :{ohnk dk fJe j'o w?rBh}, i;sk ns/ ekgo dh f;zukJh ib bkG jo fJekJh ftu nwbh gqGkt d{i/ ftu fubfNv nt;Ek ftu d/Dh ukjhdh · f;zukJh ib dh r[DtZsk fit/I fJ;dk nw'Bhnk T[otoeK d/ w[ekpb/ brGr j? fi; Bkb T[j m'; nt;Ek ftu BjhI ghHn?uHwkB, e?bFhnw w?rBhFhnw, nZXk j?. BkJhNq/N btD x[bDFhb j[zd/ pdbDr/. i/ fJjBK ;{eFw g'Fe sZsK ~ pkJhekop'B/N nkfd. jB ns/ ;{eFw f;zukJh gqDkbh bJh g{oh ni?fte nt;Ek ftu gqdkB ehsk ikJ/ sK soQK nB[e{b jB. fJj f;zukJh ib ftu w”i{d btDK Bkb · fwZNh d/ g{oB o{g Bkb frZbk j'D d/ gqshfeqnk eoe/ m'; nt;Ek ftu gj[zu e/ pknd jh coNhr/FB F[o{ eoBh ukjhdh ck;c'o; j?. f;zukJh gqDkbh ~ o'e ;ed/ jB. ck;c/N btDK d/ m'; j'D dh coNhr/ F B ftu nkT[ D tkbhnK · fwZNh ftu T[otoe dh T[fus do ;zGktBk d/ ubd/ ck;c'o; T[otoeK ~ ;wZf;nktK · T[otoe gqdkB eoB dh T[fus ;zfynk ;{eFw f;zukJh gqDkbh ftu ;z;s[s BjhI ns/ wksok dk frnkB. ehsk ik ;edk. id'I f;zukJh ib ftu  J/whNo dk o[eDk e?bFhnw ns/ w?rBhFhnw dh wksok · gqDkbh d/ coNhr/FB d/ pknd brGr  g”Fe sZsK dh n;wkB o{g Bkb tzv finkdk j[zdh j? sK nx[bDFhb vkJh 30 fwzN se ubkfJnk ikDk ukjhdk j? ;{eFw f;zukJh gqDkbh ;{eFw sKfe fJ;dh T[fus ;ckJh j' ;e/. e?bFhnw ns/ vkJhw?rBhFhnw ck;c/N pBD Bkb f;zukJh BfbektK iK J/whNoK ;zukbD dpkn ns/ J/whNo ftu S'N/ S'N/ d/ o[eD dh ;zGktBk ofjzdh j?. S/e j'D dh ;zGktBk ofjzdh j?. f;zukJh ib ftu w”i{d G”fse, o;kfJfDe ns/ ;G fvqg f;zukJh gqDkbh ftu ck;c'foe soQK dh ihtkD{ ;wZroh gqDkbh d/ o[eD d/ n?f;v gqdkB eoB dh ;G s'I finkdk gqw[Zy ekoe jB. x[bDFhb o;kfJD id'I T[g:[es nt;Ek j?. i/ f;zukJh ib ftu finkdk wksok ftu T[gbpX ib o;kfJDK Bkb gqshfeqnk d/ pknd m'; nt;Ek ftu nkT[D ekoB fJe sfj d/ o{g ftu b?Nob iK J/whNo s/ izw iKd/ jB, fi;d/ cb;o{g ib d/ pjkn s/ rzrk FoB ;?Bh gqshe{b n;o g?Idk j?. e?bFhnw ekop'B/N ns/ w?rBhFhnw ekop'B/N ns/ feqFh pkrpkBh ;bkjeko jkJhvq'nke;kJhv iK b'j/ ns/ w?rBh} d/ 5Jh-9ph pzrbk gbkN, cohdkpkd-201001, ;bckJhv ;G s'I finkdk ;wZf;nk g?dk jfonkDk, w'L 9540193183 eoB tkbk o;kfJfDe fwFoD j?. Jhw/bL writergssaini@gmail.com n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

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rtkok T[sgkdB

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fBo:ks bJh

rtkok

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pIh bJh rtko/ dh y/sh g{o/ Gkos ftu ehsh iKdh j?, idfe dkD/ ns/ uko/ bJh oki;EkB, jfonkDk, gzikp, T[~so gqd/P, r[ioks ns/ wZX gqd/P d/ e[M fjZf;nK ftu ehsh iKdh j?. rtko/ d/ dkfDnK ’u 30 gqshPs r'Ad fwbdk j?, fi; dk ftd/PK ƒ fBo:ks ehsk iKdk j?. fJ; d/ dkfDnK dh pIko ehws 31000 o[gJ/ gqsh e[fJzNb se n;kBh Bkb fwb iKdh j?. rtkok^r'Ad dk fJ;s/wkb ftfGzB T[d:'rK fit/A eZgVk, dtkJhnK, fPzrko ;wZroh, pzp ft;c'N, ykDK ns/ y{jK dh y[dkJh ’u Gog{o wksok ftu ehsk iKdk j?, fJ; bJh rtko/ dh y/sh dkfDnK bJh eoe/ fJ; s'A fInkdk bkG gqkgs ehsk ik ;edk j?. dkfDnK ’u'A r'Ad eZYD s'A pknd puh^y[uh gP{nK bJh ;[nkdh, g'PfNe ns/ ;;sk nkjko gqkgs j' iKdk j?. rtko/ dhnK eZuhnK cbhnK ;pIh bJh ns/ ukok gP{nK bJh gq:'r ehsk iKdk j?. ewI'o IwhB ’u rtkok T[rkT[D Bkb IwhB dh T[gikT{ Pesh ftu tkXk j[zdk j?. rtko/ dh T[~u r[DtZsk tkbh T[gi gqkgs eoB bJh BthA seBhe ngtkJh ikDh ukjhdh j?, fi; dk fIeo j/mK ehsk frnk j? L ibtk:{ rtko/ d/ ;jh tkX/, ftek; ns/ T[sgkdB bJh row ibtk:{ dh b'V j[zdh j?. Gkos ’u rtko/ dh y/sh y[Pe fJbkfenK ftu yk; s"o s/ ehsh iKdh j?, feT[Afe

T[sgkdB

fJj ;'e/ bJh ;fjBPhb j?, rtkok bzw/ ;w/A tkbh c;b j?, Bkb jh fJ; ƒ row ns/ uwehb/ fdBK dh b'V j[zdh j?. IwhB rtko/ ƒ eJh soQK dhnK fwZNhnK ’u T[rkfJnk ik ;edk j?. ;jh ib fBek;h tkbh rfjoh d'wFN IwhB ;G s'A uzrh wzBh rJh j?, go fJ; ƒ o/sbh d'wFN IwhB ftu th n;kBh Bkb T[rkfJnk ik ;edk j?. rtko/ ƒ jbeh s/Ikph ns/ ykoh fwZNhnK ftu th T[rkfJnk ik ;edk j?. Gkoh d'wFN IwhB fJ; d/ ;cb T[sgkdB ftu o[ektN wzBh rJh j?. y/s dh fsnkoh y/s ftu 2^3 tko j?o' iK jb Bkb tkjh eoe/ BdhBK ƒ BPN eo d/Dk ukjhdk j?. fJ; s'A pknd gkDh brk e/ tZs nkT[D wro'A d' tko nko^gko tkjh eoe/ ;[jkrk c/o fdU. ykd ns/ o;kfJD nkws"o s/ rtko/ d/ bJh ykd ns/ o;kfJD gkT[D dh b'V BjhA j[zdh, go T[~u r[DtZsk tkbh fInkdk T[gi gqkgs eoB bJh fwZNh^iKu Io{oh j?. i/eo fe;/ ekoB fwZNh^iKu Bk j' ;e/ sK gqsh j?eN/no j/m fbyh wksok ’u ykd ns/ o;kfJDK dk gq:'r Io{o eoBk ukjhdk j? L r'po dh ykd 8^10 NB BkJhN'qiB 20 feb'rqkw

;[iksk Gkort

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pN/o gkbD

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pN/o gkbD ;pzXh bkGekoh B[es/

e

Jh nof;nK s'I n;hI y/shpkVh d/ Xzd/ Bkb i[V/ j'J/ jK. g[okD/ ;w/I ftu nkpkdh d/ xZN j'D ekoB ns/ }whBK y[ZbQhnK j'D ekoB ;k~ fJ; Xzd/ s'I jN e/ e[M th ;'uD dh b'V BjhI ;h. go ni'e/ ;w/I d"okB ;kv/ ]ofunK dk tXDk, y/sh :'r }whBK dk xNBk, jo ;kb e[dosh eo'gh, ns/ tX oj/ ]ofunK B/ ;k~ y/sh Xzd/ ngBkT[D bJh wip{o eo fdZsk. ;kv/ ftfrnkBhnK B/ ;w/I dh wzr ~ d/yd/ j'J/ fe;kB thoK ~ ;jkfJe Xzd/ ngBkT[D dh f;\kfoF ehsh fit/I LgF{ gkbD, w[o|h gkbD, pN/o gkbD, yor'F gkbD, wX{ wZyh gkbD nkfd, go gF{ gkbD ns/ w[o|h gkbD d/ Xzd/ F[o{ ftu fe;kBK B/ pj[s S/sh ngDkJ/. go nZi d/ ;w/I dh wzr ns/ fJZehthI ;dh dk gqt/F fJjBK XzfdnK s'I th e[M jN e/ eoB dk fJFkok fdzdk j?. w[o|h gkbD d/ Xzd/ ftu w[o|hnK s'I pknd d{;ok ;EkB fi; ikBto B/ fbnk, T[; dk Bkw j? pN/o. fJj ikBto w[Zy s"o s/ nzv/ ns/ whN bJh gkb/ iKd/ jB. pN/o gkbD d/ Xzd/ dk w[Zy nkXko j?, T[; bJh B/V/ ns/ tXhnk wzvh dk j'Dk, fJj ikBto whN d/ s"o s/ ns/ nzfvnK d/ o{g ftu t/u/ iKd/ jB. fJ; Xzd/ ~ ;kv/ fe;kB tho i' fe tZv/ FfjoK d/ B}dhe jB, pj[s jh ngDk oj/ jB. fJ; d/ w[Zy ckfJd/ j/m fby/ jB L 1) fJ; ikBto ~ pj[s jh xZN irQk dh }o{os g?Idh j?. (fJZe ;[e/no c[ZN ftu 5-6 ikBto ofjzd/ jB) 2) pj[s xZN ][oke - fJe ikBto fJe fdB ftu 20-25 rqkw chv b?Idk j?. 3) pN/o whN bJh 5 j\s/ dh T[wo d/ fsnko j' iKd/ jB. 4) nzv/ dk T[sgkdB 6-7 j\s/ dh T[wo s'I F[o{ j[zdk j?. 5) fJe ikBto fJe ;kb ftu 250 nzv/ fdzdk j? ns/ nzv/ dk n";sB Gko 10 rqkw j?. 6) pkfJb'iheb ;NZvh} bJh pN/o dh pj[s wjkBsk j?, feT[Ife fJj fJe ;kb ftu 3-4 iBo/Fbi g?dk j' ;edhnK jB. w[Zy B;bK LfJe B;b i' fe pN/o gkbD d/ Xzd/ ftu oZyd/ jK, T[j j? i?gBh} e[fJb (pN/o). pN/o d/ nzfvnK s'I pZu/ eZYD bJh fJ; d/ nzv/ 55 fvroh ckoBjhN T[go 80 gqshFs Bwh d/ ftu oZy/ iKd/ jB. fJj nzv/ 14 fdB ;?INo ftZu oZyD T[gozs j?Iuo ftu G/i/ iKd/ jB fiZE'I fe 18t/I fdB u{u/ gqkgs j[zd/ jB. tZX coNhfbNh b?D bJh wkdk dh T[go 20-24 j\s/ dk j'Dk ns/ fJe Bo fgZS/ fszB wkdk oZy e/ gqkgs ehsh iKdh j?.

F[o{ ftu pZu/ w[o|hnK dh soQK jh po{vo EZb/ gkb/ iKd/ jB, fi; dk skgwkB brksko xNkfJnk iKdk j?. go fJj ikBto gfjb/ j\s/ fszB j\s/ pknd f}nkdk fXnkB ukj[zdk j?. fJe fdB d/ ikBto dk Gko 7 rokw j[zdk j?. fJe ikBto bJh F[o{ ftu po{vo j/m 76 ;[e/no ;?InhwhNo irQk dh }o{os j[zdh j?. fJ; ;w/I d"okB fJ; bJh d'-fszB ;?INhwhNo gkDh dh irQk SZvDh ukjhdh j?. F[o{ ftu ][oke gfjb/ fszB j\s/ 27 gqshFs gq'NhB ns/ 2800 feb' e?b'oh$feb' d/Dh ukjhdh j? ns/ fJ; s'I pknd gq'NhB xNk e/ 24 gqshFs eo d/Dh ukjhdh j?. fJj ikBto po{vo ;w/I 24 xzN/ ns/ pknd ftu 12 xzN/ o"FBh dh b'V ;wMd/ jB. fJj ikBto fpwkohnK bJh pj[s jh Bk}[e ns/ e'wb j?. fJ; d/ gqe'g ~ xZN eoB bJh fJ; dh ;jh ;KG ;zGkb ns/ ;zs[fbs ][oke dh }o{os j?. gfjb/ d' fszB j\s/ fJ; ikBto dh ;jh ;zGkb eo' sK i' fe tksktoB d/ e'Jh th T[sokn-uVQkn s'I pukn pj[s jh }o{oh j?. fJ; s'I fJbktk fJj w[o|hnK dhnK nkw gquZfbs fpwkohnK s'I w[es j?. fit/I fe okDh y/s, ckT{b g"e; nkfd. go fJ; ftu w[Zy s"o s/ eke;hvhT[;;, ;kbw'B/bk e[fJb go"ekfJN;, g"b/ow n;go;hb';h; ns/ nb;oo/fNt fJzNokfJ; dk n?Ne j[zdk j?. fJ; s'I fJbktk fJjBK ftu fwBob dh xkN th pj[s e'wB j? i' fe ][oke okjhI mhe oZyh ik ;edh j?. pN/o whN d/ s"o s/ gzi j\s/ dh T[wo s/ fsnko j' iKdk j?. wkdk ikBto 150180 rokw ns/ Bo 120-150 rqkw sZe Gko/ j' iKd/ jB. b/no 5-6 j\s/ T[go nzv/ d/D/ F[o{ eodhnK jB ns/ 9-10 j\s/ s/ ghe gq'veFB nkT[Idh j?. n";sB b/no 250 nzv/ fdzdh j? i' fe 10 rqkw sZe Gko oZyd/ jB. pN/o d/ nzv/ nkuko gkT[D bJh pj[s jh tXhnk jB. ;' nzs ftu fe;kB thoK bJh fJe ;[Mkn j? fe ;ko/ jh Xzd/ fJe Bk}[e fe;w d/ ikBto oZy e/ ehs/ iKd/ jB, i' fe pj[s jh uzr/ gqpzX j/m g{ok T[sgkdB d/ ;ed/ jB, BjhI sK fJjBK s'I B[e;kB tZXdk j?. ;' fe;kB tho fJ; ikDekoh d/ bkG T[mkT[Id/ j'J/, uzr/ pN/o :{fBN ;Ekfgs eo ;eDr/, i' fe nkT[D tkb/ ;w/I dh wzr j?.

ngoBk r[gsk, nihsgkb f;zx Xkbhtkb, ns/ wB'i Fowk e/HthHe/H, o'gV$pfmzvk$eg{oEbk Ph.: 9814249159, email: apsdhaliwal@yahoo.co.uk

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finkdk T[sgkdB

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;jkfJe Xzd/ ngBkU y/sh ftu ftfGzBsk fbnkU Gk

os fJe y/sh gqXkB d/F j?, go nZieZbQ }whBK d/ xND eoe/ ns/ ]ofunK d/ tXD eoe/ y/shpkVh ftu w[Bk\k xZNdk ik fojk j?. :{Bhtof;Nh d/ ;kfJz;dkB fe;kBK ~ ;jkfJe Xzd/ ngBkT[D dh f;\kfoF eod/ jB. fJjBK ;jkfJe XzfdnK ftu - gF{ gkbD, w[o|h gkbD, yor'F gkbD, wZSh gkbD, pN/o gkbD, ;{o gkbD, G/v gkbD, pZeoh gkbD, wX{ wZyh gkbD ns/ y[ z p K dh ekFs eoBk nkfd Fkwb j?. go gF{ gkbD ns/ w[o|h gkbD d/ Xzd/ ;jkfJe XzfdnK ti'I f}nkdk gqc[Zfbs ns/ y/shpkVh d/ Bkb uzrk w/b yKd/ jB, feT[Ife fJjBK d'tK XzfdnK ftu fe;kB nkgDh tkX{ T[gi ~ w[o|hnK ns/ gF{nK ~ y[nk e/ nkgDh nkwdB ftu tkXk eod/ jB ns/ fJjBK s'I T[sgzB ]kd y/sK dh T[gi tXkT[D bJh tosd/ jB. fJ; eoe/ fJjBK XzfdnK Bkb ;zrfms j' e/ gfotkfoe ns/ w}d{oK dk tZX s'I tZX fJ;s/wkb ehsk iKdk j?. gF{ gkbD L ;kv/ ;{p/ ftu v/noh dk Xzdk 46

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

tgkoe gZXo s/ fwbthI y/sh ti'I eohJ/ sK fJ; d/ j/m fby/ bkG ntZF gqkgs j[zd/ jB L (T) ;kok ;kb fJe;ko ns/ tkX{ nkwdB (n) gfotkfoe b'VK fit/I fe d[ZX, djhI, bZ;h ns/ wZyD dh T[gbZpsk ns/ ekfwnK dh fBo'Jh f;js. (J) }whB dh T[gikT{ Fesh tXkT[D bJh r'po ns/ wb-w{so dh ]kd ti'I tos'I. (;) \bhdko ukfonK d/ T[rkT[D Bkb }whB dh T[gikT{ Fesh ftu tkXk. (j) fwbthI y/sh ti'I eoB s/ gqsh J/eV nkwdB dk tkXk. (e) w";wh ]okph ekoB d{;ohnK \;bK d/ c/bQ j'D T[gozs fe;kB dh wkbh jkbs mhe ofjDk. (y) B"eohnK tZb Bk GZiD dh EK ;t?o'}rko, ;wki ftu wkB ;fseko ns/ uzr/ gVQ/ fby/ b'eK Bkb w/b fwbkg.

Xzd/ fet/I eohJ/ L gF{ gkbD dk Xzdk gqsh J/eV uko bt/oh oZyD dh f;\kfoF ehsh iKdh j?. d'rbhnK rKtK (tZX d[ZX d/D ;w/I 16 fbNo s'I f}nkdk) ns/ wZMK (tZX d[ZX d/D ;w/I 12 fbNo s'I f}nkdk) ~ 4L6 d/ nB[gks ftu oZyDk f}nkdk ckfJd/wzd j?. d'rbhnK rKtK d/;h ~ rKtK io;h ns/ j'b;NhB coh}hnB B;b d/ ;kBQ d/ tho} s'I g?dk eo' ns/ iow gbk}w dk Nhuk 50 gqshFs sZe oZfynk ikt/ i' fe nkw fe;kB d/ gkbD gqpzX bJh ;"yk oj/rk. f;jswzd eZNV{-tZSV{ g?dk eoB bJh gF{ ~ ;{D s'I 60 fdB gfjbK u'Dk pzd eo fdU ns/ nk]oh 75 fdB nfijh wZM$rK ~ d' feb' tzv dk okFB gkU ns/ ;{D s'I 50 fdB pknd wB;{Jh roGdkB ftXh okjhI eotkT[D dk ezw eo' sK i' 3-4 wjhfBnK d/ ftu fJj gF{ Bt/I d[ZX j' ikD. rKtK ns/ wZMK ~ jo o'} 40-50 feb' tXhnk jok ukok ukoBk ukjhdk j? ns/ o'}kBk 30 rqkw XksK dk u{ok okFB ftu obkT[Dk ukjhdk j?. ;kok ;kb tXhnk ukok g?dk eo', tkX{ wZeh, itko, ithI d/ gZfmnK dk nkuko


finkdk T[sgkdB

ns/ po;hw rtko ~ ;[ek e/ (j'nk) tofsnk ik ;edk j?. nkw fpwkohnK fit/I fe w{zj-y[o, rb-x'N{, gN;'ik ns/ fozvog?;N d/ pukU bJh B/V/ d/ j;gskb s'I gfjbK jh Nhe/ brtkT[D/ ukjhd/ jB. w[o|h gkbD L d{i/ XzfdnK d/ w[ekpb/ w[o|h gkbD dk Xzdk fJe nkw fe;kB bJh tX/o/ bkj/tzd j?, feT[Ife L (T) ibdh ns/ fJZe;ko nkwdB pqkfJbo 6-8 j\s/ sZe wzvheoD fsnko j' iKd/ jB ns/ w[o|hnK 20 j\s/ dh T[wo s/ nzv/ d/D/ F[o{ eo fdzdhnK jB. (n) pj[s E'VQh }whB dh b'V j[zdh j?. (J) ;ko/ gfotko ~ o'}rko fwbdk j?. (;) ikBto E'VQh ns/ SZsh irQk j'D eoe/ e[dosh gqfeqsh d/ T[soknuVkn s'I pu/ ofjzd/ jB. (j) fJ; Xzd/ ~ fe;kB pj[s n;kBh Bkb y/shpkVh ftu ngDk ;ed/ jB. w[o|h gkbD dk Xzdk fet/I eohJ/ L w[o|h gkbD dk ezw wk; tkb/ gzXh (pqkfJbo) ns/ nzv/ d/D tkbhnK w[o|hnK (b/to) Bkb ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJe fdB d/ u{u/ fe;/ Go';/ tkbh irQk s'I yohdD T[gozs t?e;hB/FB, u[zi eZND ns/ ;?ef;zr eoB T[gozs, ckow s/ fbnKd/ iKd/ jB i' fe 6-8 j\s/ po{vo j/m oZy/ iKd/ jB fi; dk gfjb/ j\s/ skgwkB 90-95 fvroh oZfynk iKdk j? ns/ brksko 5 fvroh n?c xNk fdZsk iKdk j?. nzv/ d/D tkb/ ikBto 250-260 nzv/ fJe ;kb ftu fdzd/ jB fijBK dk n";sB Gko 54-56 rokw

www.krishijagran.com j[zdk j?. wk; tk;s/ ikBto 6-8 j\s/ s'I fsnko j' iKd/ jB, 6 j\s/ s/ n";sB 1250-1350 rqkw ns/ 8 j\s/ 1H5 s'I 2H0 feb' j' iKdk j?. fi; s'I 700-750 rqkw gqsh feb' ykD :'r whN fwbdk j?. whN tkbk w[o|k d' feb' ][oke yk e/ fJe feb' dk j' iKdk j? ns/ nzv/ d/D tkbhnK w[o|hnK fszB feb' ][oke s'I fJe feb' nzv/ fdzdhnK jB. fi; ftu 89 gqshFs fjZ;k ykD :'r j[zdk j?. w[o|/ w[o|hnK dh ][oke ftu M'B/ dh cZe, yZb ns/ whN nkfd t;sK dk tX/o/ fJ;s/wkb j[zdk j?. fJj y/shpkVh ns/ ;Bs dh ;fj T[gi jB, i' wB[Zyh ][oke ti'I fJ;s/wkb BjhI j[zdhnK. w[o|hykB/ dk e{Vk eoeN ns/ ftZmK pj[s tXhnk ]kd pDkT[IdhnK jB. fJ; ftu 2 gqshFs BkJhNq'iB, 1H5 gqshFs ck;c'o;, 1H5 gqshFs g'NkF pj[s ;ko/ bx{ sZs ns/ tZvw[Zbk nkor?fBe gdkoE j[zdk j?. nB[wkB j? fe nzv/ d/D tkbhnK 40 w[o|hnK fJe ;kb ftu fJe NB ]kd g?dk eo fdzdhnK jB. fJ; ]kd Bkb \;bK d/ T[sgkdB dk tkXk T[; nBki s'I tX/o/ j? i' fJj w[o|hnK yKdhnK jB. Jhw{ gkbD L Jhw{ dh o'r gqshFssk f}nkdk j'D ekoB fpwkoh pj[s xZN j?. Jhw{ G{o/ ozr dk 5 s'I 6 c[ZN eZd dk gzSh j?. fJ; dk Gko 40-60 feb' ns/ T[wo 35-40 ;kb j?. fJ; dh b'Vh BoLwkdk (1L1) j?. gfjbk nzvk 18-20 wjhB/ dh T[wo d/ g?dk j[zdk j?. nzv/ dk T[sgkdB gfjb/ (8-10), d{i/ (15-20), ns/ shi/ (25-30) j?. nzv/ d/D dh ;woZEk 25-30 j?, fJ; dh ehws 1000-1500 o[gJ/ j?. nzv/ dk ;wK nes{po s'I wkou j?. whN 98 gqshFs e?;No'b coh j? ns/ ehws 400600 o[gJ/ feb' sZe j?. fJe Jhw{ s'I 4-5 bhNo s/b g?dk j[zdk j? i' fe 25004000 o[gJ/ dk j?. fJj jZvhnK, i'VK ns/ uwVh o'rK bJh r[Dekoh j?. fJe nkdwh 100 Jhw{ gkb ;edk j?. fJj nk;kBh Bkb 0 s'I 55 fvroh sZe skgwkB ;fjD eodk j?. fJ;dh uwVh, uwV/ dh tos'I nkT[Idh j?. jZvhnK ns/ Bj[z rfjD/ ns/ dtkJhnK dh tos'I nkT[Id/ jB. yzG ;iktN ns/ c?FB T[d:'r dh tos'I nkT[Id/ jB. fJj gzSh wB[Zy bJh jkBhekoe BjhI j?. nk;kBh Bkb T[gbZpX j?. fJ; gzSh dh gkbDk ;oekoh nkfrnk nB[;ko gqtkB j?. ;{o gkbD L ftd/Fh B;b bkoi tkJhN ikoe

FkfJo d/ uzr/ ikBto oZyD Bkb fJ; feZs/ dh F[o{nks ehsh ik ;edh j?. ;{o pj[s jh s/}h Bkb tXD-c[ZbD tkbk ikBto j?. ;{oh ;kb ftu d' tko pZu/ fdzdh j? ns/ fJe ;{J/ ftu 6-12 pZu/ g?dk j[zd/ jB. fJj pj[s s/}h Bkb tXd/ jB s/ 6-8 wjhB/ ftu 65-70 feb' sZe Gko eod/ jB. ;{oK dk G'iB gfotosB nB[gks pj[s ekokro j? (1L3). ;' ;{oK ~ xZN ykt/ gqsh feb'rokw ;ohoe Gko dh b'V j?. ;{oK dh ][oke ftu ofjzdy{zjd, pu/-y[u/ G'iB ns/ ;fj T[goK ;w/ND dh pj[s skes j?. pZeoh gkbDk L pZeoh wk; ns/ d[ZX bJh gkb ;ed/ jK. fJ;~ rohp nkdwh dh rK th nkfynk iKdk j?. d/;h pZeoh fJe ;{J/ ftu 88 feb'rqkw d[ZX d/ ;edh j?. fJe :{fBN fi; ftu 30 pZeohnK ns/ 2 pZeo/ oZy/ ikD, fJe bkGekoh ti'I ;Ekfgs j' ;edk j? ns/ 5000 o[g? gqsh wjhBk ewkJh j' ;edh j?. T[go'es XzfdnK s'I fe;kB tho ckfJdk T[mk ;ed/ jB ns/ fe;/ th Xzd/ dh w[jkos jkf;b eoB bJh feqFh ftfrnkB e/IdoK s'I feZsk w[yh f;ybkJh gqkgs eoB T[gozs Xzd/ dh F[o{nks ehsh ik ;edh j?.

ngoBk r[gsk, nihsgkb f;zx Xkbhtkb, ns/ wB'i Fowk e/HthHe/H, o'gV$pfmzvk$eg{oEbk Ph.: 9814249159, email: apsdhaliwal@yahoo.co.uk

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

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e[ZeV gkbD

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e[ZeV gkbD ftu okBhy/s o'r d/ gqGkt, fJbki ns/ gqpzX ok

Bhy/s fJe ;G s'I ysoBke ns/ fJBc?eFB tkbh fpwkoh j?. fJj o'r e[ZeV gkbD dh ;G s'I rzGho ftFkD{ phwkohnK ftu'I fJe j?. fJ; o'r d/ ftFkD{ g?okwkJhe;' ~ ;G s'I gfjbK ftfrnkfBeK B/ ;kb 1639-40 ftu T[sokyzv Gkos d/ okBhy/s Ffjo ftu gkfJnk ;h. okBhy/s o'r pj[s ;ko/ gzShnK fit/I w[orh, Noeh, psy, e'fJb, fsZso, ep{so, eK, frzBh nkfd ftu t/yD ~ fwbdk j?. gozs{ fJj o'r w[orhnK ~ gqw[Zy o{g Bkb gqGkfts eodk j?. w[orhnK ftu okBhy/s o'r ne;o fe;/ th T[wo se j' ;edk j? gozs{ fJ; o'r dk gqe'g gfjb/ s'I shi/ jcs/ finkdk t/yD ~ fwbdk j?. okBhy/s o'r dk fJBc?eFB brGr d[Bhnk d/ ;ko/ d/FK ftu t/yD ~ fwbdk j?. Gkos ftu okBhy/s o'r d/ Bw{B/ okiK d/ ;ko/ fjZf;nK ftu fwbd/ jB. gozs{ w[Zy o{g Bkb dZyD ns/ gZSw Gkos fit/I nKXokgqd/F, eoBkNe, sfwbBkv{, wjkokFNok nkfd ftu fJj o'r eJh tko t/yD ~ fwfbnk j?. fJ; o'r ~

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

n;hI

fBT{e?;b o'r (newcastle desease) d/ BK s'I th ikDd/ jK. fJ; o'r Bkb w[orh gkbeK ~ pj[s B[e;kB j[zdk j?. fpUokL okBhy/s o'r dk ekoe fJe Bekokswe ns/ n?Ieb n;jkJ/ nko n?B J/ ftFkD{ (RNA Virus) j? ns/ fJ; o'r dk w[Zy ekoB avian paramyxovirus type.1 (apmv.1) ftFkD{ j?. okBhy/s o'r dk ;zukoD gzShnK ftu j'o fJBc?efNv gzShnK d/ wb d{fFs tk:{ ns/ T[jBK d/ d{fFs gdkoE gkDh, T[geoD, d{fFs t?ef;B, egV/ nkfd d/ S{jD Bkb c?bdk j?. fJ; o'r d/ bZSD B}o nkT[D d/ e[M fdBK pknd jh gzShnK dh w”s j' iKdh j?. fJ; o'r Bkb 30 s'I 40% se w[orhnK dh w”s j' iKdh j?. i/ fJj o'r T[u gZXo s/ nkT[Idk j? sK 100% se w[orhnK wo iKdhnK jB. fJ; o'r dh T[FwkfJD ntXh (incubation period) w[orhnK ftu d' s'I gzi fdBK se j[zdk j?. gozs{ e[M gzShnK dhnK ikshnK ftu T[FwkfJD

ntXh 25 fdBK se t/yh rJh j?. okBh y/s o'r e[eV o'r gkbD ~ fGzB gqeko Bkb nkofEe B[e;kB gj[zukT[Idk j? fit/I fe w[orhnK dh w”s do s/i j[zdh j?. ;oho d/ Gko ftu th ewh j[zdh j?. nzvk T[sgkdB ftu th ewh j[zdh j?. gqiBB ;zpzXh B[e;kB j[zdk j? ns/ fJbki ;zpzXh bkrs nkfd fJjBK ;kohnK rZbK ~ fXnkB ftu oZyfdnK w[orh gkbD eoB tkb/ fe;kB GkJhnK ~ okBhy/s o'r dk ;w/I s/ j/m fby/ fJbki ns/ T[gkn eoB/ ukjhd/ jB. o'r d/ bZSDL ·

w[orhnK dk fdwkr gqGkfts j[zfdnK jh ;oho dk ;zs[bB bVyVkT[Idk j?, rodB b[VeB brdh j?.

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fSZeK ns/ yK;h nkT[Dk F[o{ j' ikdk j?.

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;kj dh Bbh d/ gqGkfts j'D Bkb ;kj b?D ftu sebhc j[zdh j? ns/ w[orhnK w{zj y'b e/ ;kj b?IdhnK jB.

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edh edh ;oho d/ fe;/ fjZ;/ ~


e[ZeV gkbD

www.krishijagran.com gq:'r Bkb fJ; o'r dh tZv/ y/so ftu c?bD s'I o'eEkw ehsh ik ;edh j? ns/ fJ; o'r s'I j'D tkb/ nkofEe B[e;kB ~ xZN ehsk ik ;edk j?.

betk wko iKdk j?. ·

gqGkfts w[orhnK dk nkekF tZb t/yDk.

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gkuB szso gqGkfts j'D s/ vkfJohnk dh ;fEsh pDdh j? ns/ w[orhnK gsbk ns/ jo/ ozr dk wb eoB brdhnK jB.

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e[ZeV gkbD F[o{ eoB s'I gfjbK y/so dh ibtk:{ nkfd dk nfXn?B uzrh soQK eo b?Dk ukjhdk j? ns/ fJj th gsk b? b?Dk ukjhdk j? fe edh G{sekb ftu fJj o'r finkdk gqGkth sK BjhI fojk.

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w[orh xo d/ dotki/ d/ ;kjwD/ g?o X'D bJh T[fus ftt;Ek eoBh ukjhdh j?.

1H fJ; ysoBke o'r s'I pukn bJh · fe;kBK ns/ w[orh gkbeK e'b f;oc t?e;hB/FB gq'rokw :kBh NhekeoB jh fJewkso T[gkn j?. fJj NhekeoB ;/jswzd gzShnK ftu fdB t/b/ eoBk ukjhdk j? ns/ T[jBK s'I o'r s'I gqGkfts gzShnK s'I · nbr eo d/Dk ukjhdk j?.

vkfJohnk d/ ubd/ bhto th yokp 2H ;G s'I gfjbK ;k~ @n?cH1 bkJht# j' iKdk j?. (F1 live) iK bk;'sk bkJht o'r dk fJbki (lasota stain vaccine) dh y[ oke 5 s'I 7 fdB se d/Dh fJ; o'r d/ fJbki bJh j/m fby/ ukjhdh j? ns/ d{ih nkoHphH;N?foB T[g:'r ehs/ ik ;ed/ jB. (R.B.starin) dh p{;No v'} 1H ;G s'I gfjbK fe;kB GoktK ~ nZm s'I B” jcs/ ns/ 16 s'I 20 w[orh gkbD F[o{ eoB s'I gfjbK jcs/ dh T[wo ftu t?e;hB/FB uzrh soQK w[orhnK d/ ofjD ;fjD, eoBk ukjhdk j?. ykD-ghD nkfd dk nfXn?B eo 3H o'r T[GoB d/ pknd i/ s[ozs b?Dk ukjhdk j?. @okBhy/s F-1' Bkwe t?ef;B fdZsh 2H w[orh xo d/ nk; gk; dh uzrh ikJ/ sK 24 s'I 48 xzN/ d/ nzdo soQK ;ckJh eo b?Dh ukjhdh j?. gzSh dh jkbs ;[XoB brdh j?. e[ZeV gkbD fBdkB gq:'rFkbk ftu J/bhFk (Elisaa) ns/ ghH;hHnko 4H t?ef;B dh y[oke ;k~ gzShnK dh nZy ns/ BZe s'I d/Dh ukjhdh j?. i/ (PCR) ftXh Bkb y{B dh iKu eoe/ w[orh-ckow tZv/ fjZ;/ ftu ehsk o'r s'I gqGkfts w[orhnK ~ frnk j? sK t?ef;B ~ gkDh Bkb w[orhnK d/ ;w{j s'I nbr eo fwbk e/ th d/ ;ed/ jK d/Dk ukjhdk j?. ·

T[gukoL

o'eEkw ns/ ezNo'bL

toswkB ;w/I ftu fJ; o'r ~ iV j/m fbyhnK dtkJhnK d/ T[g:'r Bkb okBhy/s o'r dk T[guko ns/ s'I ysw eoB bJh e'Jh dtkJh ftef;s BjhI j' ;eh j? go e[M dtkJhnK d/ o'eEkw ehsh ik ;edh j?.

w[orh gkbe e[M ;ckJh ;zpzXh ezw eoB Bkb fJ; o'r dh o'eEkw eo ;ed/ jB. fit/I w[orh xo dh ;ckJh, fJBfeT{t/No dh ;ckJh, posBK dh ;ckJh nkfd. o'rh gzShnK s/ s[ozs fXnkB d/Dk ukjhdk j? ns/ T[jBK dk T[fus NhekeoB eoBk ukjhdk j?.

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o'r s'I gqGkfts gzShnK ~ mhe-mke gzShnK s'I nbr eo d/Dk ukjhdk j?.

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ft}hNoK dk (pkjoh b'eK) ckow d/ nzdo dkfybk pzd eo d/Dk ukjhdk j?.

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d' w[orh ckowK d/ ftu dh d{oh xZN s'I xZN 100 s'I 150 whNo oZyDh ukjhdh j?.

o'r Bkb wo/ j'J/ gzShnK ~ rZv/ ftu dpk d/Dk ukjhdk j? iK ;kV d/Dk ukjhdk j?.

Fkb{ e[wko ns/ g{Bw BkfJe F'X ftfdnkoEh gF{ gkbD ns/ d[ZX ftfrnkB ftGkr vkH pkbk;kj/p ;ktzs e'eD feqFh ftfdnkghm, dkg'bh, osBkfroh wjkokFNo- †ƒ‡‰ƒ„ Email: skpundir1853@redffimail.com

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

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EB?bk o'r

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d[Xko{ gF{nK ftu ;zeokwe (S{s) EB?bk o'r ns/ o'eEkw

d[

Xko{ gF{nK ftu S{s dk EB?bk o'r d[ZX d/ feZs/ bJh ;G s'I tZvk ;zeN j?. Gkos ftu 60% rktK, wZMK ns/ j'o d[Xko{ gF{ fJ; o'r Bkb ghfVs jB fi;d/ ekoB d[ZX T[sgkd ~ eJh jiko o[gJ/ dk B[e;kB jo ;kb j[zdk j?. gkbs{ d[Xko{ gF{nK d/ ;sB F'X ~ @EB?bk# dk BK fdsk frnk j?. EB?bk o'r eJh gqeko d/ ihtkD{nK d/ fJBc?eFB ekoB c?bdk j? fi; ftu @;Nq?gN' e'e; gkfJUi?fB;# ns/ @;N/ckfJb' e'e; nkfon;# gqw[Zy j?. fJj ihtkD{ wB[ZyK ftu o'r g?dk eo ;ed/ jB. fJj ihtkD{ o'rh gF{nK d/ d[ZX s'I wB[ZyK se gj[zu iKd/ jB ns/ i/ d[ZX ~ uzrh soQK T[pkfbnk Bk ikt/ sK wB[Zy ~ Nhph dh fpwkoh j'D dk vo ofjzdk j?. ekoBL fJBc?eFhn; EB?bk o'r nB/e ihtkD{nK d[nkok g?dk j[zdk j?. finkdkso rT{, gF{nK ns/ wZMK ftu fJj o'r @;Nq?gN' e'e; J/rb?e;h# s'I j[zdk j?. j'o ihtkD{ th fJ; o'r ~ c?bkT[Id/ jB fijBK ftu @;Nq?gN' e'e;#, @po{ ; / b k J/ p ' N o}#, fbrBho/ ; h, @wkJhe'gbk}wk gqiksh, @J/eNhB'wkfJf;; p'fp;# nkfd gqw[Zy jB. y[o gek ns/ w{zj gek, rT{ u/ue d/ ftFkD{nK ns/ e[M cc{zdhnK d[nkok th EB?bk o'r g?dk 50

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

j[zdk j?. o'r c?bD dk ekoBL o'r c?bD dk gqw[Zy ekoB ;kc ;ckJh dk uzrh soK Bk j'Dk j?. d{fFs uwVh s'I ihtkD{ ED dh Bfbek ftu dkfyb j' iKd/ jB fi; eoe/ o'r g?dk j[zdk j?. o'r dk ;zukoB fJe gF{ s'I d{i/ gF{ ftu fJBc?efNv rtkb/ d/ jZEK d[nkok c?bdk j?. fJ; bJh ;G s'I wjZstg{oB fJj j? fe fJe gF{ dk d[ZX eZYD s'I pknd jZEK ~ uzrh soQK ;kc eoe/ d{i/ gF{ dk d[ZX eZYDk ukjhdk j?. nfijk eoB Bkb o'r c?bD dh ;zGktBk ekch xZN iKdh j?. o'r d/ bZSDL EB?bk o'r c?bkT[D ftu fszB nt;EktK gqw[Zy j[zdhnK jB. ;G s'I gfjbK o'rkD{ ED ftu dkfyb j[zd/ jB ns/ pknd ftu o'rkD{ pkjoh EB Bfbek s'I nzdo tkbh EB ;sB T{se e'FhektK ftu ;{iB nk iKdh j?. EB dh e[dosh ;[oZfyns gqfeqnk T[Ii sK e[dos B/ d[Xko{ gF{nK ~ EB T{se ;[oZfyns gqfeqnk gqdkB ehsh j? fijVh nkw jkbksK ftu o'r g?dk eoB tkb/ ihtkD{nK ~ BFN eo fdzdh j?. gqfeqsh B/ gfjbh, d{ih ns/ shih ;[oZfynkswe gqfeqnk fdsh j? fi;dk T[b/y j/mK ehsk frnk j?L

gfjbh ;[oZfynkswe gqfeqnk EB BfbektK d[nkok fdsh iKdh j?, fijVh e[dosh ;[oZfynkswe gqfeqnk d/ sfjs jkBhekoe ihtkD{nK ~ EB ftu dkfyb BjhI j'D fdzdh. d{ih ;[oZfynkswe gqfeqnk phfbzwc';kfJN ns/ Nh-fbzwc';kfJN d[nkok fdsh iKdh j?. shih ;[oZfynkswe gqfeqnk ;kohnK e'FhektK ns/ fBT{Nq'fcb d[nkok fdsh iKdh j?. ;zGkth ekoeL EB?bk o'r d/ c?bD d/ eJh ;zGkth ekoe jB fijBK eoe/ d[Xko{ gF{nK ftu EB?bk o'r c?bdk j?, fijBK dk ;zy/g ftu fpUok j/mK fdsk frnk j?L · coF dh uzrh soQK ;ckJh Bk j'Dk · EB dh ;fEsh fijVh B[e;kB ns/ Nqkwk s'I g?dk j'J/ ekoB · EB s/ r'po, w{so ns/ fuZeV bZr/ j'D eoe/ · d[ZX eZYd/ ;w/I uzrh soQK ;ckJh Bk j'Dk · g{oh soQK d[ZX rqzEhnK ftu'I d[ZX Bk fBebDk · rT{ dh T[wo · nB[tKfFe ekoe


EB?bk o'r

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;pzXh T[gkn ;G s'I finkdk T[g:'rh j?. EBK ~ d[ZX eZYD s'I gfjbK ns/ pknd ftu ihtkD{ BkFe dtkJh Bkb X'Dk ukjhdk j?. X'D s'I gfjbK jZE iK wFhB d/ eZgK ~ th ihtkD{ ofjs eoBk ukjhdk j?. EB?bk o'r s'I pukn bJh fJj nfsnzs io{oh j? fe gF{nK d/ EBK ~ ;ZN ns/ iyw nkfd s'I pukT[Dk ukjhdk j?. rT{-FkbktK ftu @rktK dh u/ue# ~ th ezNo'b ftu oZyDk ukjhdk j?. EB?bk o'r d/ o'rhnK dk fJbki eoBk ukjhdk j?. Bkb jh fJ; rZb dk th fXnkB oZyDk ukjhdk j? fe EB?bk o'r Bkb ghfVs gF{nK dk d[ZX tZShnK iK j'o Bt/I izw/ pZfunK ~ Bk fgbkfJnk ikJ/. gF{-FkbktK ftu y{p ;ckJh oZyDh ukjhdh j?. d[ZX eZYD tkbh wFhB dh th uzrh soQK ;ckJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. T[Zsw gqpzXB ftt;Ek Bkb EB?bk o'r d/ gqe'g ~ pj[s xZN ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJbkiL EB?bk o'r d/ fJbki bJh fJj p/jZd io{oh j? fe o'r dh F[o{nksh nt;Ek ftu o'r d/ ekoB dk gsk bk e/ T[; dk fJbki ehsk ikJ/. rqkw Xbkswe ihtkD{nK dk g?B;fbB ns/ foDkswe ihtkD{nK dk ;Nq?gN'wkfJf;B Bkb T[guko ehsk iKdk j?. fJ;d/ fJbktk nkfoUwkfJf;B, N/okwfJf;B ns/ ;bck dtkJhnK Bkb th o'r dk T[guko ehsk iKdk j?. nkw s”o s/ gq'e/B g?I;fbB ih 100,000 fJekJh wksok yfDi s/b vkHokw gkb f;zx ns/ n?bwhBhnw w'B';Nq/N ftu fwbk e/ nkXkB (cKN) d[nkok fdsh iKdh j?. FKsh wzfdo, ;zfBnk; wkor nkw fB:w nB[;ko ;Nq?gN'e'c; d[nkok (gkDh dh Nzeh d/ e'b), eByb g?dk EB?bk ftu fJ; gqeko d/ fszB jfod[nko- T[sokyzv nkXkB gqsh 48 xzN/ pknd fds/ iKd/ w'L 09258324454, 01334-240757 jB id'I fe ;Nq?gN'e; ns/ ;N?ckfJb' n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

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julweI 2015

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myK:- ishq dy leI sucyq rho koeI iviAkqI Awp nUM nukswn pMhucw skdw hY [Acwnk bulwvy qy nw jwvo vwhn clwaudy Aqy Xwqrw smyN Aiq swvDwn rho[ ibRK :- jIvn swQI dI ishq dy pRqI swvDwn rho[ies dy nwl hI jIvn swQI dy nwl iksy vI m`qByd jW JgVw nW hovy ies g`l dw pURrw iKAwl r`Ko[ivpwr iv`c jykr iksy nwl sWJdwrI hY qW ies iv`c vMf ho skdI hY [ imQn :- dusmn dUr rihxgy Aqy mwn snmwn vDygw prMqU ishq iv`c ivgwV Aw skdw hY [ivsys kr idl Aqy idmwg kw ivsys iDAwn r`Kx dI jrUrq hY qnwA iv`c nw rho[Gumxw Aqy qyjI Awp dy ivru`D hrygI[ krk :-Awp dI soc iv`c prIvrqn Aw irhw sI iesdw prIxwm ies mhIny dyKx nUM imlygw[Krc bhuq ijAwdw hovygw Aqy lwB G`t hovygw[Awpxy mn Aqy ikirAw qy klwp qy ingw r`Ko

qulw :- soc dy ivr`uD hokr Awp aucABlweI ho skdy hY prMuqU ies smyN soc krnw byh`d musikl hovygw mnobl dy ivr`uD kYrIAr dy rsqy vwD dI kmI Awky sPlqw dI sMBwvnWvW bnweygI[ ibRsck :- srIr Aqy ishq dy bhuq ijAwdw svDwnIAW vrqo[vwhn clwaudy smy NA`g Aqy ibjlI aupkrnW qo swvDwn rho [ieh Gtnw durGtnw dw krn bx skdw hY Dn sm`isAW hwvI rhygI[ Dn :-Dn dy mwml iv`c QOVI rwhq imlygI pYsw ie`k qo AiDk sroqW qo Awvygw prMqU jIvn swQI nwl sbMD nhI suDrngy prIvwr s`uK iv`c kmI mihsUs hovygI nvy kMmW dIAW XonWvW nw bnwE[ mkr :- kroD Aqy Awvys qy inXqrx rho ikauik aus dy kwrn hwnI dw Xog bx skdw hY iksy purwxy dusmx qo swvDwn rho AlrjI Aqy lIvr dIAW ibmwrIAW l`g skdIAW hn ishq sbMDI lwprvwhI nW vrqo [

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kMuB :-ieh mhInW pryswnIAW BirAW rihx dI aumId hY ishq pryswn kr skdI hY bhuq ijAwdw swvDwnI vrqo pwT pUjw dw shwrw lY ik pRsMn rho [

kMinAw :- ipqw jW v`fI BweI dI ishq dy Dn Krc hovygw ipqw Aqy skwrI kMmW iv`c ivroD Aqy smrQn dyxw hI cMgw hovygw Bwg TIk rhygw iPr vI syAr bjwr iv`c invys nW kro[

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PrYf nUM bhuq ipAwr krdw sI ie`k idn auh mr geI ,qW ausdI iek dosq lVky dy kol geI Aqy bolI ikAw mY ausdI jgHw lY skdI hW ? lVky ny bhuq hI kmwl dw jvwb id`qw mYnUM koeI ieqrwj nhI ,mgr smswn Gwt vwilAW qo jwky p`uC lvo 52

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

yksV iksV

fwktr :- (mrIj nUM)

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hux iblkul TiI ho gey ho iPr vI ikauik fr rhy ho

mrIj :-

(fwktr nMU) ijs

g`fI nwl myry AYksIfYt hoieAw sI aus dy aupr iliKAW sI iPr imlygy


torhfeqs Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB d[nkok ftef;s gqikshnK d/ phi gqkgsh d/ ;o's ;z;EkB d[nkok ftef;s gqikshnK d/ phi gqkgs eoB bJh j/m fby/ nB[;ko ;zgoe eo'L 1H phi T[sgkdB fJekJh iK feqFh gqkd:'freh ;{uBk e/Ido, Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB, BthI fdZbh-12 2H Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB e/Ido, eoBkb, jfonkDk. N?bhc'BL 01842267169 3H Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB y/soh e/Ido, g{;k, ;w;shg[o, fpjko. N?bhc'BL 06274-240232 4H Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB y/soh e/Ido, fJzd”o, wZX gqd/F. N?bhc'B 07312702921 5H Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB y/soh e/Ido, t/fbzrNB, sfwbBkv{. N?bhc'BL 0423-2234796 g{;k j?bg bkJhB (N?bhc'B 011-25841670) g{;k n?rqhe'w coh (N?bhc'b 1800-11-8989) ;z;EkB dhnK fJjBK j?bg-bkJhBK s'I fe;kB GkJh N?bhc'B dh wdd Bkb feqFh ;{uBktK dh ikDekoh ;t/o/ 9H30 s'I Fkw 4H30 ti/ se (working days) gqkgs eo ;ed/ jB.

s[;hA th b/ye pD' fe;kB tho frnkB ;KMk eoB feqPh ikroD g~fsqek ’u nkgD/ ;[Mkn, ;w~f;nktK s/ nB[Gt ;kƒ G/i'. y/shpkVh Bkb ;pzXs BthA s/ g[okDh seBhe dh ikDekoh fdU. ikDekoh s[jkv/ BK s/ c'N/ ;w/s g~fsqek ’u gqekPs ehsh ikJ/rh.

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e[M fsZyk e[M fwZmk fcT{}B r'brZg/ ;wZrohL 8-10 r'brZg/, 1 S'Nk uZwu G[fBnk ihok, 1 eg ;zso/ dk o;, 2-3 tZv/ uZwu T[pb/ uB/, 1 eg NwkNo dk o;, 1 tZvk T[pfbnk nkb{, 1 tZvk uZwu ibihok gkT{vo, 1_4 eg ;'Im, ekbk Bwe ;tkdnB[;ko, 1 eg fJwbh dk gkDh, 1 u[Neh fjzr, 2 tZv/ uwu XfBnk ns/ g[dhBk gZsh g/;N, 1 tZvk uwZu joh uNBh, ;c/d Bwe ;tkdnB[;ko. ftXhL ;zso/ ns/ NwkNoK d/ o; ~ nbr nbr eN'fonK ftu bU. T[; ftu ;tkdnB[;ko ibihok gkT[vo ns/ ekbk Bwe fwbkU. G[zfBnk ihok fwbk e/ y{p mzvk eo bU. fJwbh d/ gkDh ftu ekbk Bwe, ;c/d Bwe, G[zfBnk ihok, XfBnk ns/ g[dhBk gZsh dk g/;N fwbkU. fjzr fwbk e/ fJ; gkDh ~ y{p mzvk eo' fco E'Vk fijk ukN w;kbk fwbk bU. r'brZfgnK ftu nkb{ ns/ S'b/ Go e/ ;zso/ ns/ NwkNo d/ o; ns/ fJwbh d/ gkDh Bkb go';'.

e?o/wb co{N cb{dk

;wZrohL 1 eZg fwb/ i[b/ cb, 3 S'N/ uwZu uhBh, 1 eg cb{dk, 1 u[Neh ikfJcb gkT{vo, 2 S'N/ uwZu F{ro f;og, 1 eg opVh, 2 tZv/ uwZu sk}h eohw, 1_2 S'Nk uwZu r[bkpib. ftXhL 1 g?B row eoe/ T[; ftu uhBh gk e/ fgxbD se gekU. Iid'I uhBh jbeh pokT{B j'D bZr/ sK T[; ftu ;ko/ cb fwbk fdU. ibdh ibdh ubkU ns/ fJe pNo g/go s/ cb c?bk fdU. e/e ;oftzr pkT{b ftu EZb/ opVh gkU fco cb{dk, T[; s/ r[bkp ib ns/ F{ro f;og gkU. ;G s'I T[s/ sk}h eohw gkU. y{p mzvk j'D s/ go';'.

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

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nkJhpkb n?wn?;n?bnko e'pkbN 4 e/tb 8499 o[gJ/ ftu

nk

Jhpkb B/ n?wn?;n?bnko e'pkbN 4 ;wkoN c'B Gkos ftu e/tb 8499 o[gJ/ dh ehws ftu bKu ehsk j?. fJ;dh ykf;ns fJ;d/ uko fvN?u/pb n?wn?;n?bnko b?I;} jB fijV/ fJe g?e/i d/ Bkb pzvb ftu nkJ/ jB. fJ; ftu 8 r[Dk }{w chuo} d/ Bkb }{w b?I;, 175-180 fvroh ftT{fJzr n?Irb d/ Bkb fJe fcF nkJhb?I;, 10 r[Dk w?rBhche/FB ns/ 10-15 fwwh d/ fwBhww nkpi?eN fv;N?I; d/ Bkb fJe wkJheo' b?I; ns/ 130 fvroh ftT{fJzr n?Irb

d/ Bkb fJe tkJhv n?Irb b?I; th Fkfwb j?. nkJhpkb n?wn?;n?bnko e'pkbN 4 ;wkoN c'B v[nb f;w ;g'oN j? fijVh fJe ihph o?w d/ Bkb T[gbpX j?. eB?eNhftNh s/ ikJhJ/ sK fJ; j?Iv;?N ftu 3ih, tkJh ckJh, ihghnkon?;_JhvhihnkJh, ihghn?;_J/ihghn?;, wkJheo':{n?;ph, n?c n?w o/vhU ns/ pb{ N[ZE th Fkfwb jB. fJ;dk p?Noh p?enZg th tXhnk j?. fJ; fvtkfJ; ftu jkN BkN ckfJb NqK;co N?eBkb'ih th fwbdh j?. cfbg N{ fwT{N chuo tkb/ fJ; c'B ftu b?I; d/ wbNhgb nkgFz} p/jsohB c'N' fyZuD ftu ;eFw jB.

o/Bk w'No} B/ Gkos ftu g/F ehsh bkZih

o/

Bk w'No} B/ Gkosh pkiko ftu nkgDh wbNh-gog} tjheb (n?wghth) bKu ehsh j?. fdZbh ftu fJ; eko dh n?e; F'o{w ehws 11H9 bZy s'I 12H29 bZy o[gJ/ d/ ftu j?. o/Bk bkih gqhwhnw d/ d' ;z;eoD bkih nkon?e;i?v 110gh (8 ;hNo) ns/ bkih nkon?e;i?v 110 gh (7 ;hNo) g/F ehs/ rJ/ jB. d'jK ;z;eoDK ftu 1H5 bhNo dk e/9e/ ekwB o/b vkfJo?eN fJzi?eFB fJziB bkfJnk frnk j?. o/Bk dk dkntk j? fe fJj n?wghth 19H98 feb'whNo gqsh bhNo dh wkJhb/i d/t/rh. d;D:'r j? fe fJj Gkos dh gfjbh eqk;Uto n?wghth j?. fJ; ftu n?INh bke pq/e, pq/e nf;;N vqkJhto ns/ :ksohnK bJh J/nop?r, fono tkJhgo ns/ fvckro,

wkJheq'w?e;

fbnkfJnk d[fBnk dk ;G s'I gsbk c'B

wk

Jheq'w?e; d[fBnk dk ;G s'I ;bhe noEks gsbk c'B fbnkfJnk j?. wkJhe'qw?e; fJeZbh nfijh Gkosh ezgBh j? fijVh d[fBnk d/ Bkwh w'pkfJb j?Iv;?N fBowksk ezgBhnK d/ ;kjwD/ nkgDk fJe wip{s pkiko pBkT[D ftu ekw:kp j'Jh j?. ezgBh B/ nkgDk BtK ;wkoN c'B e?Bt; f;bto-5 g/F ehsk j?. ezgBh d/ w[skfpe fJj d[fBnk dk ;G s'I gsbk ns/ jbek c'B j?. 5H1 fwwh dh w'NkJh tkbk, 97 rqkw tiB dk ;wkoN c'B j?. fcbjkb fJj ekb/ ns/ ;[fBjo/ ozr ftu 56

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

fono gkofezr ;?I;o, fono e?wok, ;?INob bkfezr, gkto ;N/nfozr ns/ gkto ftzv' Fkfwb jB. eko ftu fgZS/ dh d{ih ns/ shih bkfJB dh ;hN s/ p?mD tkbhnK ;tkohnK bJh th J/;h t?IN fdsk frnk j?. Bkb jh fJb?eNqhebh n?vi;N/pb fwoo}, n?INoN/Bw?IN f;;Nw, B/thr/FB f;;Nw, nkvhU ns/ c'B ezNo'b, eo{} ezNo'b ns/ ;ghv whNo th fdZsk frnkj?. jh T[gbpX j?. fJ;dh ehws 17,999 o[gJ/ oZyh j?. Bk e/tb ;eqhB dh w'NkJh d/ fbjki Bkb ;r'I tiB ~ t/yfdnK j'fJnK th fJj d[fBnk dk ;G s'I gsbk ns/ jbek c'B j?. wkJheq'w?e; B/ fJ; c'B d/ co/w bJh J/noeqkcN ftu gq:'r j'D tkbh r[DtZsk dk n?bwhfBnw fJ;s/wkb ehsk j?. fJ;d/ p?e ~ w?N fcfBF b[e fdsk frnk j?. fJj 4ih n?bNhJh ~ ;g'oN eo/rk. fJ;dk cozN e?wok 5 w/rkfge;b ns/ ohno e?wok 8 w/rkfge;b j?. ezgBh B/ fJ; c'B dh p?Noh ~ bzp/ ;w/I se fv;ukoi j'D s'I pukT[D bJh fJ; ftu 2000 n?wJ/n?u dh p?Noh bkJh j?. ezgBh dk dkntk j? fe fJ; ftu e/tb p?Noh jh BjhI ;r'I ;ko/ gkoN; fJ; soQK bkJ/ rJ/ jB fe p?Noh g{ok fdB ub ;e/. ezgBh B/ fJ; c'B d/ bKu d/ Bkb jh rqkje d/ xo se ik e/ c'B fgeng ;oft; d/D ns/ ;Zs fdB d/ nzdo c'B ;jh_pdbe/ Foshnk tkg;h dk tkndk th ehsk j?.


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ਖੇਡ

;bwkB B/ ep{bh fcef;zr dh rZb

gk

fe;skBh feqe/N Nhw d/ ;kpek egskB ;bwkB GZN B/ nfXekfoe s”o s/ ;gkN fcef;zr eKv ftu y[d d/ d'Fh j'D dh rZb wzB bJh j?. gkfe;skB feqe/N p'ov (gh;hph) d/ u/now?B Ffjo:ko ykB B/ fJ; rZb dh g[FNh ehsh j?. gh;hph ypoK d/ w[skfpe nzso-okFNoh feqe/N ftu T[jBK dh tkg;h bJh fJ; sohe/ Bkb o;sk pDkJ/ ikD dh fJj e'fFF j?. nr;s 2010 d/ bkvo} N?;N ftu fJzrb?Iv d/ fybkc ;gkN fcef;zr d/ d'Fh gkJ/ rJ/ fszB gke fyvkohnK ftu'I fJe ;bwkB GZN shi/ ns/ nkyoh fyvkoh ;B fijBK B/ j[D se nfXekfoe s”o s/ nkgDk r[Bkj BjhI ep{fbnk ;h. gkfe;skB feqe/N p'ov d/ u/now?B B/ fJ;dh ikDekoh fdzfdnK fejk fe GZN B/ j[D se ;gkN fcef;zr wkwb/ ftu ;jh soQK nkgDk r[Bkj BjhI ep{fbnk ;h fJ; bJh n;hI T[;~ fJe fbys fpnkB fdZsk fi; s/ T[;~ j;skyo eoB/

;B ns/ nfijk T[;B/ eo fdsk j?. r”osbp j? fe ;bwkB GZN B/ fJ; s'I gfjbK whvhnk d/ ;kjwD/ nkgDk r[Bkj wzfBnk ;h gozs{ gh;hph B/ T[; ep{bBkw/ ~ nfXekfoe BjhI wzfBnk ;h. GZN B/ skik ep{bBkw/ ~ nkJh;h;h dh n?INh eogFB ns/ ;/cNh :{fBN ~ G/i fdsk j?. GZN d/ fJbktk w[jzwd nkf;c ns/ w[jzwd nkfwo th fJ; g{o/ wkwb/ ftu d'Fh gkJ/ rJ/ ;B fi;d/ pknd T[;s/ gzi ;kb dh pzfdF bkJh rJh ;h.

;[Bhb eF/soh pD/ 50 nzso-okFNoh r'b eoB tkb/ gfjb/ Gkosh

ft

Ft eg e[nkbhckfJzr w?u 2018 ftu w/ipkB r[nkw d/ fto[ZX nkfyoh fwzN ftu ehs/ rJ/ ;[Bhb eF/soh d/ r'b Bkb p/FZe Gkosh Nhw ~ e'Jh ckfJdk Bk fwfbnk j't/ gozs{ fJ; r'b ~ dkrD d/ Bkb jh T[jBK B/ fJe foekov io{o pDk fbnk j?. fJj r'b T[jBK d/ e?ohno dk 50tK nzso-okFNoh r'b ;h. fJ;d/ Bkb jh T[j 50t/I nzso-okFNoh r'b eoB tkb/ gfjb/ Gkosh c[Npkbo pD rJ/ jB. eF/soh dk wzBDk j? fe r'b dh ;zfynk T[; bJh wkfJB/ BjhI oZydh ns/ Bk jh T[j edh ;cbsktK dh frDsh eod/ jB. d/F bJh y/vDk jh T[jBK dk wzst j?. r”osbp j? fe 50 nzso-okFNoh r'b eoB tkb/ ;[Bhb eF/soh d/ pknd Gkos ftu d{ik Bzpo ;kpek egskB pkfJfuzr G{Nhnk dk nkT[Idk j? fijBK B/ 107 w?uK ftu 42 r'b ehs/ ;B. shi/ Bzpo s/ nkJh n?w fti:B jB fijBK B/ 79 w?uK ftu 40 r'b doi ehs/ jB.

Bvkb

nkgD/ e?ohno dh ;G s'I yokp o?fezr s/

o'

b?Iv r?o'; s/ bkb pioh d/ pkdFkj oj/ okc/b Bvkb nkgD/ e?ohno d/ ;G s'I p[o/ d”o s'I r[io oj/ jB. co?Iu UgB d/ foekov B”I tko d/ u?IfgnB Bvko etkNo ckfJBb ftu fwbh jko d/ pknd j[D e?ohno dh ;G s'I yokp 10thI o?Ie s/ gj[zu rJ/ jB. fgSb/ fJe dFe ftu T[jBK dh fJj ;G s'I yokp o?Ifezr j?. eb/n e'oN d/ Bt/I fezr pD/ ;NkfB;bk; ~ ftFt eg o?Ifezr ftu gzi ;EkB dk ckfJdk j'fJnk j?. ;'wtko ~ ikoh j'Jh skik o?fezr ftu ;ftN}ob?Iv dk fJj fyvkoh 9t/I ;EkB s'I u”E/ ;EkB s/ nk frnk j?. tktfoek B/ ckfJBb ftu d[fBnk d/ Bzpo tB fyvkoh ;ofpnk d/ B'tke i'e'fte ~ joke/ T[jBK dk eohno ro?v ;b/w g{ok eoB dk ;[gBk s'fVnk ;h. fJ; s'I gfjbK T[j 9t/I ;EkB s/ ;B. i'e'fte u'Nh s/ ekfJw jB id'I fe ;ftN}ob?Iv d/ o'io c?voo d{i/

Bzpo s/ jB. T[E/ jh fpqN/B d/ n?Ivh wo/ shi/ ns/ ikgkB d/ e/Jh fBFhe/oh gzit/I Bzpo s/ jB. wfjbktK ftu o{;h ;[zdoh wkohnk Fkokg'tk ~ th d' ;EkB dk B[e;kB j'fJnk j?. u”E/ d”o ftu jko d/ pknd T[j u”E/ gkJ/dkB s/ nk rJh j?. u?e rDoki dh g/sok fets'tk d{i/ Bzpo s/ nk rJh j? id'I fe shi/ Bzpo s/ o'wkfBnk dh f;w'Bk jkb/g j?. fets'tk dh jwtsB ns/ co?Iu UgB dh T[g fti/sk b{;h ;kcko'tk B/ S/ gkJ/dkB dh SbKr bkJh j?. T[j nkgD/ e?ohno dh ;G s'I T[sw ;Zst/I o?Ie s/ nkJh j?. nwohek dh ;/o/Bk ftfbnw} B/ co?Iu UgB fiZsd/ j'fJnK gfjb/ ;EkB s/ nkgDh ;fEsh j' wip{s eo bJh j?. n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

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eFwho w[Zd/ s/ :{Hn?B dh dyb nzdk}h

Gk

os d/ gqXkB wzsoh Bo/Ido w'dh ns/ T[jBK d/ gkfe;skBh ;weeF (pokpo) Btk} Fohc dh fJ; jcs/ dh F[o{nks ftu j'Jh rZbpks d/ pknd ;z:[es okFNo d/ wjk;fut pkB eh-w{B B/ T[whd iskJh j? fe dyDh J/FhnkJh d/FK d/ fJj d'B'I B/sk rZbpks ikoh oZyDr/ ns/ eFwho ;wZf;nk dk FKshg{oD ns/ w?sohg{oB jZb fBeb/rk. pkB d/ T[g gqtesk cojkB je B/ fJe fB:fws gq?; pohfczr ftu fejk fe T[jBK ~ eFwho ;wZf;nk d/ FKshg{ote jZb dh T[whd j?. d'jK d/FK d/ B/sk fJe d{i/ Bkb

gq

rZbpks ikoh oZyDr/ ns/ ifNb ;fEsh dk FKshg{ote ns/ w?sohg{oD jZb eZYDr/.

Bw'

j[D i/p ftu

XkB wzsoh B/ Bo/Ido w'dh w'pkfJb n?g g/F ehsk j?. fJ; okjhI io{oh ikDekoh fJedw ngv/N eoB d/ Bkb T[;s'I f;ZXk w?;/i ns/ Jh-w/b gqkgs eoB dk th w”ek fwb ;e/rk. n?IvokfJv nkXkfos fJ; n?gbhe/FB dk we'd b'eK ~ T[jBK Bkb f;ZXk ;ztkd eoB dk w”ek w[jZfJnk eokT[Dk ns/ ftukoK ns/ ;[MktK ~ ;KMk eoBk j?. w'dh B/ NthN eofdnK df;nk fe Bo/Ido w'dh w'pkfJb n?g g/F ehsk j?. nkU, w'pkfJb Bkb i[V/ ojhJ/. fJ; w'pkfJb n?g ftu eJh ykf;nsK jB. s[;hI gb/ ;N'o ftu'I fJ;~ vkT{Bb'v eo ;ed/ j'. fJ; pko/ ftu chvp?e bJh ;tkrs j?. fJ; n?gbhe/FB d/ fpUo/ ftu fejk frnk j? fe fJ; n?g ~ vkT{Bb'v eo' ns/ fe;/ th ;w/I ns/ fes/ th skik ngv/N gqkgs eo'.

t?p g'oNb e/Ido ;oeko dk fe;kBK ~ s'jck

e/I

doh feqFh wzsoh okXk okw w'jB B/ w”;w dh ikDekoh d/D bJh BkUek;N BK s'I fJe w”;w nboN t?p g'oNb dh F[o{nks ehsh j?. t?fJj g'oNb fe;kBK ~ phw/ d/ pko/ ftu ikDekoh d/D tkbh t?p;kfJN www.farmer.gov.in/insurance d/ Bkb fwbe/ F[o{nks ehsh rJh j? fijVh fe;kBK ~ fszB ;ehwK d/ sfjs c;b dk phwk eokT[D dh g{oh ikDekoh w[jZfJnk eotkT[Idh j?. ;oeko B/ fJ; T[d/F d/ Bkb fJj ;/tk F[o{ ehsh j? fe w”;w ftu j'D tkb/ pdbkn d/ pko/ ftu gfjbK s'I ikD{ eokfJnk ikJ/rk sKfe ;w/I d/ Bkb Bkb T[j c;b dk phwk th eok ;eD. fJ; ;/tk ~ BkUek;N dk BK fdsk frnk j? fijVk d/F Go d/ 146 w”;w e/IdoK s'I ikDekoh fJeZmh eoe/ fe;kBK ~ w”;w pdbD dh gfjbK s'I jh ikDekoh d/t/rh. fJe n?;Hn?wHn?; s'I fe;kBK ~ w”;w ftu j'D tkb/ pdbkn d/ pko/ ftu BjhI ;r'I fe; y/so ftu c;b s/ w”;w Bkb j'D tkb/ gqGkt d/ pko/ ftu th fe;kB ikD ;eDr/. Bkb jh fJ; g'oNb okjhI c;b phwk bJh th fe;kBK ~ ikro[e ehsk ikJ/rk fi; Bkb fe;kB fJ; ;ehw dk bkG b? e/ c;b popkd s'I j'D tkb/ B[e;kB s'I pu ;eD. jkbKfe fJj g'oNb nzro/ih GkFk ftu bKu ehsk frnk j?.

58

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

fJj n?;Hn?wHn?; ;/tk g{oh soQK coh j? fijVh fe fjzdh, nzro/ih ns/ j'o y/soh GkFktK ftu fe;kBK ~ w[jZfJnk eokJh ikJ/ r h. ;oeko d[ n kok ubkJ/ ik oj/ mkisanportal s/ gzihfeqs brGr fJe eo'V s'I finkdk fe;kBK d/ w'pkfJb Bzpo gfjbK s'I jh T[gbpX jB fijBK ~ fJj ;/tk coh fwb/rh. t?p g'oNb s/ feqFh wzsoh B/ fejk fe fe;kBK ftu c;b phwk d/ pko/ ftu ikro[esk dh ewh j?. fJjh ekoB j? fe g'oNb s/ phwk T[sgkdK, gqhwhnw o/N; ns/ j'o ikDekohnK w[jZfJnk eotkJhnK ikDrhnK fi;dk bkG fe;kB f;ZX/ s”o s/ b? ;eDr/. T[jBK B/ fJj th fejk fe g'oNb ~ fjzdh ns/ j'o y/soh GkFktK ftu bKu ehsk ikJ/rk fi; s/ nkBbkJhB phwk ckow GoB dh ;[ftXk th T[gbpX oj/rh.


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fcbwh d[Bhnk

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AYsvirAw bxygI srbjIq dI BYx

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svirAw rwey, ktrInw kYP Aqy jYklIn PrnwfIj dy bwAd bwlI v`uf dbMg stwr slmwn Kwn hux kMgnw swQ njr Aw skdy hn[jI hw, qnU vyfs, mnU irtns dy bwlIv`uf kvIn kMgnw jy Alg mukwm hwisl kiqw hY [ ausdI sPlqw dy crcy cwro qrP hY ijsdI vjhw dy AiDkWs inrdysk ausdy swQ kMm krn leI bycYn njr Aw irhw hY [aus dy cldy iPlm iPlm sulqwn iv`c kMgnw dI lIf rol iv`c slwmn Kwn dI ihroien bnx dw mOkw iml skdw hY [ ieh iPlm jsrwj iPlm dy bYnr Q`ly bnygI ijvy ik gMufy dy inrdysk AlI Abws jPr hI fwierYkt krygy [slmwn Kwn bwksr dI BUimkw iv`c hoxgy sUqrw dI mndy hW qW phly kMgnw iPlm dMgl iv`c Awimr Kwn dy nwl kMm krn vwlI sI lyikn kMgnw ny ies Kbr nUM glq d`isAw sI Agr kMgnw dw nwm sulqwn dy leI qYA hmUdw hY qW ieh dyKxw romwck hovygw ik dony viDAW klwkwr ikhVI AYkitMg drskW pr AwpxI CwieAW C`fx dI kwmXwbI hMudI hY [

kipl dI pqnI jmweI rwjw iv`c

kw

myfI nweIts ivd kipl ky gryt kmyfIAn

ikMg kipl srmW dI pqnI bxI sumonw c`krvrqI ApxI nvI pwrI Kylx dy leI iqAwr hn[kipl dI pqnI dy rUp iv`c aus nUM QW qW imlI luikn auh AwpxI Al`g pihcwx bnwauxw chwaudI hY [ ieh kwrx hY ik sumynw ny jI tI vI dy prwiem tiem frwmw so jmweI rwjw ny ieMtrI krky so iv`c nvW romWs lw idqw [ sumynw so ivc ims gyrvwl dw ikrdwr inBweygI joik isDwrQ Aqy rosnI dy iv`c bdldy irsqy dy iek Aihm Bimkw inBweygI khwxI A`gy vDx dy nwl nwl drskW nUM so iv`c idlcspI moV dyKn nUM imlygI 60

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i{B 2015

[sumonw so iv`c ApxI BUImkw nUM lY ky kwPI auqswihq njr Aw rhI hY ausdw mMnxw hY ik bhuq swry ikrdwro kI qrW hI ausdw ikrdwr BI drskW nUM psMd Aweygw [so iv`c pRym iqRkox qW Awvygw hI nwl hI khwxI vI mof lvygI jodrskW kwPI psMd AwvygI




R


Published on 24th & Posted on 26-27 of Every Month

RNI No. DELPUN/1999/06753 Postal Reg. No. DL-SW-1/4176/2013-15


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