Marathi magazine july 2014

Page 1

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H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (07)


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H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (08)

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H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (10)


H$ånZs g‘mMma

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H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (11)

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H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (12)


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S>mit~ KwQ>r H$b‘ amondmQ>rH$m ewÕ ~rOmnmoQ>r ’$io agmi Jmo‘Q>r ~m~mgmho~ eaX AmOJo ¶odbm, Zm{eH$. ‘mo.: 9975672600

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IÈ>o ¿¶mdrV. ˶mV Mm§Jbo H$Owbobo eoUIV Q>mH$mdoV. ˶mV qZ~moir n|S> Q>mH$mdr d gwna ’$m°g EH$ IS²>S>çm EH$ ‘wR>^a Q>mH$mdo. 50 J«°. gw’$bm 30 J«°. ¶war¶m Q>mHy$Z IÈ>m ^ê$Z ¿¶mdm. eoVmV S>mit~ amono bmdʶm AJmoXa amondmQ>r H$ê$Z nmUr Úmdm. EH$-EH$ hw§S>r CMbyZ ¿¶mdr. ˶mMm ßbmñQ>rH$ H$mJX hmVmZo hiydma H$mT>mdm. hþ§S>r ’w$Q>y XoD$ Z¶o. IS>çmVrb {‘giboë¶m IVmV hþ§S>r nyU© {nedr hmoVr VodT>r ~wOdyZ Úmdr KwQ>r H$b‘mMr H$mS>rbm ßbmñQ>rH$ bmdbo AgVo d daVr d 6 Vo 8 {XdgmÀ¶m A§VamZo nmUr Úmdo. Xa 15 {Xdgmbm ~marH$ gwVirZo JmR> ~m§Ybr AgVo. Vr JmR> hmVmZo gmoS>dy Z¶o. gwàr‘ Z§~a dZ 1 {b. 1 {‘br d H$mogmB©S> 101, 1 br. ˶mgmR>r YmaYma ãboS>Mm dmna H$amdm d gwVir d ßbmñQ>rH$ nmʶmgmR>r 1 J«°‘ dmnamdr. AmVm Vw‘Mr {ZamoJr Aer S>mit~ ~mJ C^r amhrb Amho. ñdV:À¶m AZw^dmVyZ d H$‘r IMm©VyZ. gmoS>dyZ ¿¶mdo. ßbmpñQ>H$À¶m {neì¶m AmUmì¶mV. ˶m§Zm KS>r H$ê$Z n§MtJ ({N>Ð) nmS>mdoV åhUO EH$m {nedrbm 12 {N>Ð nS>VmV. ˶m {nedrV nmo¶Q>m H$mir nmUr YaUmar ‘mVr ^amdr. {nedrV ‘mVr A§JR>çmZo Xm~wZ ^amdr. 400 {nedr ‘mVr ^ê$Z Pmë¶mda 1 {‘Q>a é§X d 2 Vo AS>rM ‘r. bm§~ dm’$m V¶ma H$amdm. dmâ¶mMr C§Mr 1 Vo gdm ’w$Q> Agmdr. dmâ¶m‘ܶo nwU© nmUr gmoS>mdo. ‘mVrZo ^aboë¶m {neì¶m ~wSy>Z Vmdy Úmdm.

Z§Va 15 br. nmʶmV 15 J«°‘ Q´>m¶H$moS>a‘m nmdS>a {‘giyZ ÐmdU V¶ma H$aUo d ˶mV KwQ>r H$b‘mMr gd© H$mS>çm

H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (13)






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Ádmardarb {H$S>tMo ì¶dñWmnZ S>m°. XËVmOr ndma, S>m°. eaX JS>mI (Ádmar gwYma àH$ën ‘.’w$.H¥$.{d. amhþar)

arda Odi Odi 150 {H$S>r AmT>iVmV. ˶m§n¡H$s Ádm ’$maM WmoS>çm {H$S>r§nmgyZ CXm. ImoS>‘mer, ImoS>{H$S>m, IanwS>o, VwS>VwS>o, ‘mdm, H$moir, [‘O‘mer, H$UgmVrb Aù`m, bîH$ar Aù`m, hþ‘Ur AmXtnmgyZ ¶m {nH$mbm Am{W©H$ ZwH$gmZ nmoMVo. ZwH$gmZ ~è¶mMXm 30 Q>³³¶m§nojm A{YH$ Agy eH$Vo... Ádmardarb ‘hÎdmÀ`m {H$S>r … 1) ImoS>‘mer … hr ‘mer KamV AmT>iUmè¶m ‘mergmaIrM, n§aVw bhmZ Am{U a§JmZo H$aS>r AgVo. ‘mXr nmZmÀ¶m ImbÀ`m ~mOybm gyú‘ b§~mH$mamMr nm§T>è¶m a§JmMr A§S>r EH$-EH$ Aer KmbVo. A§S>çmVyZ XmoZ-VrZ {Xdgm§Zr Air ~mhoa nSy>Z nm|½`mV {eaVo. nm§T>aQ> {ndir Air {~Znm¶mMr AgVo. AmR>-Xhm {Xdgm§Zr Vr H$mofmdñWoV OmVo. H$mof nmZo qH$dm O{‘ZrV Ho$bo OmVmV. VrZ AmR>dS>çm§V EH$m {nT>rMm OrdZH«$‘ nyU© hmoVmo. `m {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d Owb¡V gwê$ hmoVmo. Am°JñQ>À`m eodQ>r AWdm gßQ>|~aÀ`m gwédmVrÀ`m H$mimV Vmo AË`wƒ d Z§Va H$‘r hmoVmo. nmD$g nS>V Agob Am{U Vmn‘mZ 35 A§e gopëgAgÀ¶m Amgnmg Agë¶mda ¶m {H$S>rMr dmT> PnmQ>çmZo hmoVo. ZwH$gmZrMm àH$ma … A§S>r C~dë`mm§Va Air nm§o½`mV àdoe H$aVo Am{U amonmÀ`m dmT>rMm ^mJ ImD$Z ’$ñV H$aVo. ˶m‘wio e|S>m H$mob‘S>Vmo. nm|Jm gwHy$Z dmiVmo d gS>Vmo. Ë`mbm nm§oJm‘a Ago g¨~moYbo OmVo. `m {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d nrH$ EH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo hmoB©n¶ªV hmoVmo. ZwH$gmZ Pmboë¶m amonm§Zm ~mOyZo ’w$Q>do ’w$Q>VmV. Aem ’w$Q>ì`m§dahr {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d hmoVmo. {H$S>rMo à‘mU dmT>ë`mg nrH$ EH$X‘ {dai {Xgy bmJVo Am{U ‘J Vo H$mTy>Z Q>mH$ʶm{edm¶ n¶m©¶ amhV Zmhr. à`moJmA§Vr {XgyZ Ambo Amho, H$s ¶m {H$S>r‘wio ÁdmarMo 40 Vo 50 Q>¸o$ Am{U H$S>ã`mMo 30 Vo 35 Q>¸o$ ÝmwH$gmZ hmoVo. ì`dñWmnZ : Iarn Ádmar … {H$S>tZm H$‘r ~ir nS>Umao g¨H$[aV dmU (grEgEM 9,16,17,18,23,25) d gwYm[aV dmU

grEgìhr- 15,17,20,23) dmnamdo. Iarn Ádmar OyZ ‘{hݶmÀ¶m eodQ>À¶m AmR>dS>çmn¶ªV noaVm ¶oVo. ~rOà{H«$¶m H$aVmZm H$m~m}gë’$mZ 25 EgQ>rS>r 200 J«°/à{V{H$bmo {~`mUo. Wm`m‘oWmoŠPm` S>ãë`yEg 2-3 J«°‘ à{V{H$bmo {~¶mUo. ho³Q>ar 10 Vo 12 {H$bmo {~¶mUo dmnamdo. ’$dmaUr … {¹$Zm°b’$m°g 25 Q>¸o$ àdmhr 750 {‘[b à{V 500 {b. nmUr bmJdUrZ§Va gmV Vo AmR> {Xdgm§Zr. 2) ImoS>{H$S>m … ImoS>{H$S>çmMo nV§J ‘Ü`‘ AmH$mamMo AmgVmV. ‘mXr nmZmÀ¶m ImbÀ¶m ~mOyda ‘ܶ{eaoOdi 10 Vo 80À`m nw§O³¶mZo gmYmaUV… 500 A§S>r KmbVo. A§S>r 4-5 {Xdgm§V C~VmV Am{U Aù`m ~mhoa nS>VmV. Air 3 Vo 4 AmR>dS>çm§Mo H$mof H$aVo. H$mofmVyZ AmR>-Xhm {Xdgm§Zr nV§J ~mhoa nS>VmV. CÝhmir h§Jm‘mV C{H$aS>ç mVr b

H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (18)


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{MnmS>o `m‘Ü`o hr H$sS> AmT>iVo. nm§o½`mVrb nmZmÀ`m daÀ`m ~mOybm bhmZbhmZ nmaXe©H$ d«U AmT>iVmV. VWm{n, ImbÀ`m ~mOyda H$gë¶mhr àH$maMr BOm {XgV Zmhr. Aem doir ImoS>{H$S>çm§Mm àmXw^m©d Pmbm, Ago g‘Omdo. A§S>r C~dë`mZ§Va Air nm|½`mV {eaVo Am{U H$modù`m nmZm§da CnOr{dH$m H$aVo. H$modù`m nmZm§da AmS>ì`m aofoV bhmZbhmZ {N>Ðo nS>bobr {XgVmV. dmT>Umè¶m e|S>çmbm BOm hmoD$Z {d{eï> àH$maMr nm|Jm‘a hmoVo. {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d gmYmaU: nrH$ EH$ ‘{hݶmMo Pmë`mnmgyZ H$UgmV XmUo ^aon`ªV hmoD$ eH$Vmo. Air VmQ>mV {eaë`mZ§Va AmVrb Jm^m ImVo Am{U VmQ> nmoIaVo. Ë`mbm AmVyZ bmbga a§J `oVmo. VmQ>mV EH$ àH$maMm bhmZ ~moJXmM V`ma hmoVmo. Ë`m‘wio VmQ> Am{U H$Urg dmiVo. H$UgmV XmUo ^aV ZmhrV. ~è¶mM doim H$Ugo gaH$mù`mVyZ ‘moS>VmV. àmXw^m©d OmñV Pmë`mg ÁdmarMo 50 Vo 100 Q>ŠŠ`m§n`ªV ZwH$gmZ hmoVo. ì`dñWmnZ … H$sS>J«ñV PmS>o H$mTy>Z Zï> H$aUo. {H$S>rMo à‘mU 10 Q>ŠŠ`m§nojm OmñV Agë`mg 5 Q>¸o$ qb~moir AH$m©Mr AJa nmM Q>¸o$ XmUoXma {¹$Zmb’$m°g 15 {H$bmo à{VhoŠQ>a nmo½`mV Q>mH$mdo. 3) ‘mdm … Ádmarda 2 Vo 3 àH$maÀ`m ‘mì`m§Mm àmXw^m©d hmoVmo. n{hë`m àH$mamVrb ‘mdm {Ziga {hadm AgVmo d ˶mMo nm¶ H$mio AgVmV. AmH$mamZo WmoS>gm bm§~Q> 2 {‘‘r AgVmo Am{U nmo§½`mV AmT>iVmo. ‘mì`mMr {nbo Mma doim H$mV Q>mH$VmV. {nbm§Mr AdñWm 12 {Xdgm§V nyU© hmoVo. EH$ ‘mXr 19 Vo 20 doim {nbm§Zm OÝ‘ XoVo. Vr XmoZ AmR>dS>o OJVo. Xþgam ‘mdm {ndiga AgyZ, nmZmÀ¶m Imbr AmT>iVmo. Ë`mMr dmT> ImbÀ¶m nmZmH$Sy>Z daÀ¶m nmZmH$S>o hmoVo. EH$ ‘mXr XmoZ AmR>dS>çm§À¶m H$mbmdYrV gmYmaUV: 60 Vo 100 {nbm§Zm OÝ‘ XoVo. AZwHy$b n[apñWVrV ¶m ‘mì¶mMr EH$m AmR>dS>çmV EH$ {nT>r nyU© hmoVo. ZwH$gmZrMm àH$ma … {hadm ‘mdm {nH$mÀ`m gwédmVrÀ`m H$mimV nm|½`mV {XgVmo. Vmo ag emofyZ KoVë¶mZo nmZo {ndir nSy>Z H$mbm§VamZo dmiVmV. ¶m {H$S>rda ^jH$ ^w§Joè¶m§Mrhr dmT> hmoVo. ‘mì`mÀ`m earamVyZ ~mhoa nS>Umam JmoS> nXmW© nmZm§da ngê$Z ˶mda H$mù¶m ~waerMm Wa O‘Vmo. ˶m‘wio nmZm§Mr AÞ V¶ma H$aʶmMr {H«$¶m ‘§XmdVo. ‘mì`m‘wio {dfmUwOݶ amoJm§Mm àgmahr hmoVmo. {ndim ‘mdm nmZm§À¶m Imbrb ~mOyg amhÿZ ag emofyZ KoVmo. H$rS> ImbÀ¶m nmZmH$Sy>Z daÀ¶m nmZmH$S>o da

dmT>V OmVo. ‘mì`m‘wio ÁdmarÀ¶m CËnmXZmV 13, Va H$S>~m CËnmXZmV 22 Q>¸o$ KQ> `oVo. 4) VwS>VwS>o S>ob’°${gS> … `m {H$S>rMr ‘mXr {ndiga-H$aS>çm a§JmMr, Va Za H$aS>çm a§JmMm AgVmo. VwS>VwS>o Am{U Ë`m§Mr {nbo nm|½`mV nmZmÀ¶m daÀ`m ~mOyda, VmQ> Am{U nmZmÀ¶m ~oMŠ`mV g‘yhmZo AmT>iyZ ¶oVmV. EH$ ‘mXr AmR>dS>çmV gmYmaUV… 100 A§S>r nmZmÀ¶m daÀ`m ~mOyda ‘Ü` {eaobm ^oJm nmSy>Z KmbVo. EH$ Vo gmV {Xdgm§V {nbo ~mhoa nS>VmV. ˶m§Mm OrdZH«$‘ XmoZ AmR>dS>çm§V nyU© hmoVmo. ZwH$gmZrMm àH$ma : VwS>VwS>o Am{U Ë`mMr {nbo nm§o½`mÀ`m nmZm§Vrb ag emofyZ KoVmV. {H$S>rÛmao Pmboë¶m BOo‘wio nmZm§VyZ ag ~mhoa nSy>Z ˶mMo gmIaoV ê$nm§Va hmoD$Z nmZo {MH$Q> hmoVmV. Ë`mda H$mir ~waer dmT>Vo. ˶mbmM {MH$Q>m åhUVmV. {H$S>rÀ`m àmXw^m©dm‘wio nmZo {ndir nS>VmV. PmS>mMr dmT> Iw§Q>Vo. H$Urg ~mhoa nS>V Zmhr. {H$S>rMo à‘mU OmñV Pmë`mg daMr nmZo {ndir nSy>Z g§nyU© PmS> dmiVo. nmoQ>arOdiMo nmZ dmH$S>o hmoVo Am{U XoR>mOdi bmb hmoVo d {nMH$Vo. `m {H$S>r‘wio YmݶmMo 18 Q>¸o$ ZwH$gmZ hmoVo. {Z¶§ÌU … ‘mdm d VwS>VwS>çm§À¶m {Z¶§ÌUmgmR>r 30 Q>¸o$ àdmhr S>m`‘oWmoEQ> 10 {‘[b qH$dm 35 Q>¸o$ àdmhr ES>mogë’$mZ 20 {‘[b qH$dm B{‘S°>Šbmo{àS> 4 {‘[b 10 {b. nmÊ`mVyZ ’$dmamdo. 5) [‘O‘mer … ¶m ‘mí`m A{Ve` bhmZ AgVmV. Ë`m§Mm nmoQ>mH$S>Mm ^mJ Zma§Jr AgVmo Am{U n§I nmaXe©H$ AgVmV. ‘mXr ’w$bmV A§S> KmbVo. EH$ ‘mXr gmYmaUV: 75 Vo 100 A§S>r KmbVo. A§S>r KmbÊ`mMr à{H«$`m gH$mir 6 Vo 11 Aer AgVo. A§S>r KmVë`mZ§Va Vr Xwnmar ‘aVo. A§S>r VrZ-Mma {Xdgm§V C~dyZ ˶mVyZ Aù`m ~mhoa nS>VmV. Aù`m 7 Vo 12 {Xdgm§n`ªV OJVmV Am{U H$UgmVM H$mof H$aVmV. H$mofmVyZ 3 Vo 8 {Xdgm§Zr ‘mer ~mhoa nS>Vo. ‘mí`m H$‘rV H$‘r XmoZ Vmg Am{U

H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (19)


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OmñVrV OmñV XmoZ {Xdg OJVmV. àË`oH$ {nT>rVrb H$mhr Aù`m H$UgmVM gwámdñWoV OmVmV. `m AdñWoV Ë`m 3 Vo 4 df} amhÿ eH$VmV. dmVmdaU AZwHy$b åhUOo Vmn‘mZ 25 Vo 30 A§e gopëgAg, hdoVrb AmЩVm 60 Q>³³¶m§nojm OmñV Pmbr åhUOo Aù`m gwámdñWoVyZ ~mhoa `oVmV. ZwH$gmZrMm àH$ma … Air ’w$bmVrb ~rOm§S>H$mofmda CnOr{dH$m H$aVo. ˶m‘wio H$UgmV XmUo ^aV ZmhrV. {nH$mV ’$ŠV {nemM {XgVmV; ˶m‘wio CËnmXZmV 60 Q>¸o$ KQ> ¶oVo. ì`dñWmnZ … {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d {XgVmM 1 {‘O‘mer / H$Urg ‘°b°{eWm°Z 50 Q>¸o$ àdmhr 1000 {‘[b qH$dm ’$mog°bmoZ 35 Q>¸o$ àdmhr 1000 {‘[b à{V 500 {b. nmʶmVyZ qH$dm S>m`‘oWmoEQ> 30 Q>¸o$ àdmhr 875 {‘[b 500 {bQ>a nmʶmVyZ ’$dmamdo. 6) H$moir … hr H$sS> A{Ve` bhmZ 0.4 Vo 0.5 {‘‘r AmH$mamMr AgyZ Vr ghOmghOr S>moù¶m§Zm {XgV Zmhr. H$moir {hado AgVmV Am{U Vo nmZmÀ¶m ImbÀ¶m ~mOybm amhmVmV. ‘mXr A§S>r KmbVo. ¶m {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d {nH$mÀ`m H$S>oZo gwê$ hmoVmo d dmè¶mÀ¶m {XeoZo dmT>Vmo. àmXw^m©d Pmbobm Amho Ë`mÀ`m daMm ^mJ gwédmVrbm {ndiga nS>Vmo Am{U Z§Va bmbga Vm§~Q> hmoVmo. H$mbm§VamZo nyU© nmZ bmbga hmoVo. àmXw^m©d àW‘ ImbÀ`m nmZmda hmoVmo Am{U Vmo hiyhiy daÀ`m nmZmda OmVmo. A{V àmXw^m©d Pmë`mg Vm H$UgmVgwÕm {XgyZ `oVmo. nm|Jo dmiyZ OmVmV Am{U VmQ>o O{‘Zrda bmoiVmV. C~Xma hdm‘mZ VgoM nmdgmMm VmU nS>ë¶mg ¶m {H$S>rMr dmT> PnmQ>çmZo hmoVo. ì`dñWmnZ … {Z¶§ÌUmgmR>r {¹$mmb’$m°g 25 Q>¸o$ àdmhr 1500 {‘{b 1000 {b. nmʶmVyZ JaOoà‘mUo ’$dmamdo.

7) bîH$ar Air … `m {H$S>rMo nV§J H$aS>çm a§JmMo, Va Aù`m H$mù`m Mm°H$boQ>r AgVmV. ‘mXr nmZmÀ¶m XoR>mOdi qH$dm O{‘ZrV g‘yhmZo A§S>r KmbVo. Air 4-5 AmR>dS>o OJVo. `m {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d ¹${MV hmoVmo; na§Vw ^anya nmdgmZ§Va qH$dm nmdgmÀ`m VmUmZ§Va `m {H$S>rMr dmT> PnmQ>çmZo hmoVo. Aù`m AYmí`mgma»`m nm|Jo ImVmV Am{U ’$ŠV ‘Ü`eraM {e„H$ R>odVmV. {ZgdV Agboë¶m H$Ugm§Vhr Aù¶m§Mm àmXw^m©d hmoVmo. ì`dñWmnZ … Aù¶m doMyZ Zmhrem H$amì¶mV, g|{ж qH$dm O¡{dH$ nÕVrV Eg.Eb.EZ.nr.ìhr. 10 {‘[b 10 {bQ>a nmʶmVyZ qH$dm 5 Q>¸o$ qZ~moir AH©$ ’$dmamdm. amgm`{ZH$ nÕVr‘ܶo Q´m`A°Pmo’$m°g 20 {‘[b à{V 10 {bQ>a nmʶmVyZ JaOoà‘mUo ’$dmamdo. Ádmarda H$sS> ¶oʶmg H$maUr^yV KQ>H$ … 1. Vmn‘mZ … AZwHy$b Vmn‘mZ 25 Vo 30 A§e gopëgAg. Ádmardarb ~hþVm§e {H$S>rMr dmT> ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV hmoVo. {ndù`m ‘mì`mMr dmT> H$‘r Vmn‘mZ 15 A§e gopëgAg Am{U T>Jmi dmVmdaU Agë`mg PnmQ>çmZo hmoVo.

H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (20)


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2. AmЩVm … hdoVrb AmЩVoMo à‘mU 60 Vo80 Q>¸o$ Agë`mg ImoS>‘merMm àmXw^m©d OmñV AmT>iyZ `oVmo. `mnojm {H$S>rÀ`m dmT>rgmR>r Cn¶wŠV R>aVo. ‘mÌ, {ndim ‘mdm, H$moir VmQ>m§Mr g¨»`m OmñV Agë`mg {H$S>r§nmgyZ ZwH$gmZ H$‘r OmUdVo. ¶m§Mr dmT> Ë`mnojm H$‘r AmЩVm AgVmZmhr hmoVo. 3. nmD$g … I[anm‘Ü`o nmdgmMo à‘mU Mm§Jbo Agob, Va Ádmarda ImoS>‘merMm àmXw^m©d OmñV hmoVmo. A{YH$ nmD$g nS>ë¶mg Ádmardarb ~è¶mM {H$S>r Zï> hmoVmV. nmdgmZo AmoT> {Xbr, Va Aem n[apñWVrV IanwS>o, VwS>VwS>o, H$moir B. {H$S>tMm àmXw^m©d dmT>Vmo. 4. O{‘ZrMm àH$ma … ^mar O{‘ZrV Amob gmR>{dʶmMr Am{U {Q>H${dʶmMr j‘Vm Agë¶mZo hdoVrb AmЩVm dmT>Vo Am{U ImoS>‘mer, ImoS>{H$S>m, ‘mdm, H$UgmVrb Aù`m `mgma»`m {H$S>r§Mo à‘mU dmT>Vo. 5. VmQ>m§Mr g¨»`m … Amo{bVmImbr 1.80 bmI Am{U H$moaS>dmhÿ 1.48 bmI VmQ>m§Mr g¨»`m à[VhoŠQ>a Agmdr, Aer {e’$mag H$aÊ`mV Ambobr Amho. VWm{n, ho à‘mU H$‘r

7. IVm§Mr ‘mÌm … {e’$mag Ho$boë`m amgm¶{ZH$ IVm§À`m ‘mÌm {nH$mbm {Xë`mg {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d H$‘r hmoVmo. na§Vw, Ag‘Vmob Am{U A`mo½` IVm§À`m ‘mÌm {Xë`mg {H$S>rMo à‘mU dmT>Vo. 8. ÁdmarMo dmU … ñWm{ZH$ dmUmImbr aã~r ÁdmarMo joÌ H$mhr à‘mUmV Amho. VgoM gwYm[aV dmUmImbrb joÌ ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV dmT>V Amho. {H$S>rbm à{VH$maj‘ AgUmao ñWm{ZH$ dmU Am{U g§H$[aV dmU ¶m§Mm dmna Ho$ë`mg {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d dmTy>Z {nH$mMo ZwH$gmZ hmoVo. Aem dmUm§Mm dma§dma dmna Pmë¶mg {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d gmV˶mZo {XgVmo.

H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (21)

g§nH©$ … 9822014518


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H¥${f {dñVmamV ‘{hbm§Mm gh^mJ H¥${fjoÌmÀ`m àJVrgmR>r AZoH$ ‘wÔo bjmV KoUo ‘hÎdmMo R>aV Amho. Ë`mVrb H$mht{df`r AmnU Joë`m ^mJmV nm{hbo. AÝ` H$mhr ‘wÔçm§{df`r AmVm OmUyZ KoD$... S>m°. Ho$. S>r. H$moH$mQ>o Cn‘hmg¨MmbH$, ^maVr` H¥${f g¨emoYZ n[afX (Am`grEAma), Zdr {X„r

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‘r CËnÞ XoUmè`m, V¥UYmÝ`m§da AmYm[aV nrH$ nÕVrH$Sy>Z A{YH$ CËnÞ XoUmè`m ’$io, ^mOrnmbm, O¡dB§YZ, newnmbZ, ‘Ëñ`moËnmXZ Aem nrH$ nÕVrH$S>o OmÊ`mMm àdmh dmT>rbm bmJbm Amho. H¥$[fjoÌmVrb ‘Zwî`~imV 40 Q>¸o$ dmQ>m ‘{hbm§Mm Amho Am{U ho à‘mU dmT>Vo Amho. J«m‘rU ^mJmVrb nwéf H$m‘Jma dJ© AH¥$fH$ H$m‘m§gmR>r CnZJam§‘Ü`o qH$dm eham§V ñWbm§V[aV hmoÊ`mMo à‘mU dmT>V Amho. Ë`m‘wio H¥${fjoÌmVrb ‘{hbm§Mm gh^mJ dmT>bm. (`mbmM ’o${‘Zm`PoeZ Am°’$$ A°{J«H$ëMa Ago åhUVmV.) Adf©UàdU, qg{MV VgoM S>m|Jami ^mJmV ‘{hbm§À`m gh^mJmMm Xa (’$s‘ob nm{Q>©{gnoeZ aoQ> E‘nrAma) OmñV Agë`mMo Am{U Vmo dmT>Vm Agë`mMo {ZarjU "Z°eZb g°ånb gìh} Am°J©Zm`PoeZ'Zo (EZEgEgAmo ) Zm| X dbo Amho . Wm` b§S> qH$dm {’${b

{nÝg‘Ü`o JmdnmVirdarb H¥$[f {dñVma H$m`©H$Ë`mª‘Ü`o {Zåå`mhÿZ A{YH$ ‘{hbm AmhoV. ^maVmV ho à‘mU ’$maM H$‘r Amho. gm§ñH¥${VH$, gm‘m{OH$ H$maUm§‘wio ^maVmV nwéf {dñVma H$m`©H$Ë`m©bm ‘{hbm eoVH$è`mn`ªV nmoMUo `m AÝ` Xoem§À`m VwbZoV A{YH$ H$R>rU Amho. ‘J ^maVr` eoVrÀ`m ’o${‘Zm`PoeZMm Q´>|S> {dñVma godoVhr `m`bm hdm, Ago dmQ>Vo H$m? (ìh°Z S>oZ ~°Z 2010) H|$Ðr` H¥$[f ‘§Ìmb`mZo 2009‘Ü`o Am`mo{OV Ho$boë`m H¥$[f {dñVma `m {df`mdarb amï´>r` MMm©gÌmV gÜ`mÀ`m H¥$[fkmZ ì`dñWmnZmVrb g‘ñ`m ‘m§S>ë`m. Ë`m Aem - 1) Cƒ nmVirdê$Z Imbr `oUmè`m nÕVtMo dM©ñd Amho Am{U eoVH$è`m§À`m JaOm d àmYmÝ`H«$‘m§Mo à{Vq~~ C‘Q>Umao à`ËZ H$‘r nS>VmV. 2) CËnmXZmgmR>r g„m nwadUmè`m godm {dnUZ Am{U {dH«$snmgyZ doJù`m H$aÊ`mV Amë`m AmhoV. 3) H¥$[f {dñVmamÀ`m {S>{OQ>b gm{hË`mMo à‘mU Am{U XOm© H|$Ðr` H¥$[f ‘§Ìmb`mZo 2009‘Ü`o Am`mo{OV Ho$boë`m H¥$[f {dñVma `m {df`mdarb amï´>r` MMm©gÌmV gÜ`mÀ`m H¥$[fkmZ ì`dñWmnZmVrb g‘ñ`m ‘m§S>ë`m. Ë`m Aem - 1) Cƒ nmVirdê$Z Imbr `oUmè`m

H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (22)


[ksrh ckM+h

www.krishijagran.com

nÕVtMo dM©ñd Amho Am{U eoVH$è`m§À`m JaOm d àmYmÝ`H«$‘m§Mo à{Vq~~ C‘Q>Umao à`ËZ H$‘r nS>VmV. 2) CËnmXZmgmR>r g„m nwadUmè`m godm {dnUZ Am{U {dH«$snmgyZ doJù`m H$aÊ`mV Amë`m AmhoV. 3) H¥$[f {dñVmamÀ`m {S>{OQ>b gm{hË`mMo à‘mU Am{U XOm© `m§Mm A^md. 4) H¥$[f {ejU Am{U g§emoYZ g§ñWm§Mm H¥$[f {dñVmamVrb H$‘r Agbobm gh^mJ. 5) H¥$[f {dñVmamÀ`m g§Xoem§À`m n[apñW[VOÝ`, ñWmZ{Zhm` n[adV©ZmMm A^md. (H¥$[f ‘§Ìmb`, 2010)

^{dî`mVrb H¥$[f {dñVmamH$[aVm Amdí`H$ ‘wÔo : gw{dYm§Mr H$‘VaVm Agboë`m Jar~ eoVH$è`m§H$Sy>Z S>oAar, nmoëQ´>r, ’$bmoËnmXZ, ‘Ëñ`moËnmXZ, H$mT>UrníMmV à{H«$`m `m§gmaIo CÚmoJ {dH${gV H$ê$Z Ë`m§Mo ì`dñWmnZ Ho$bo Omdo, `mH$[aVm gd©gmYmaU ‘mJ©Xe©H$ VÎdo V`ma H$aÊ`mMr Amdí`H$Vm Amho. Ë`m‘wio Zâ`mV Va dmT> hmoB©bM; {edm` CnOr{dHo$À`m {ZpíMV gmYZm§Mo n`m©`hr CnbãY hmoVrb. hm CÔoe gmÜ` hmoÊ`mgmR>r kmZ Am{U V§ÌkmZmMm nwadR>m {dH|${ÐV ñdê$nmEodOr EH${ÌV ñdê$nmV (H°$ßgyb ’$m°‘©) ìhm`bm hdm. B§Q>aZoQ> Am{U ‘mo~mBbda AmYm[aV eoVr{df`H$ A°bQ>© XoUmar `§ÌUm, {ZU©` KoÊ`mg gmø

H$aUmar, VÁkm§Mo ‘mJ©Xe©Z H$aUmar `§ÌUm, N>moQ>çm nmVirda H¥$[f CÚmoJmMo Mm§Jë`m àH$mao ì`dñWmnZ Ho$bo OmÊ`mgmR>r ~mOma{df`H$ kmZ XoUmar `§ÌUm (‘mH}$Q> B§Q>o{bOÝg {gñQ>r‘) AmXtMm Ë`mgmR>r Cn`moJ hmoD$ eH$Vmo.

gd©g‘mdoeH$ H¥$[f {dñVma `§ÌUm : H¥$[f{dH$mgmÀ`m {d{dY Cn`§ÌUm§Zm Agbobr ‘m{hVr, kmZ Am{U V§ÌkmZmMr gVV dmT>V AgUmar JaO gmH$ë`mZo nyU© H$aUmar `§ÌUm åhUOo "BÝŠbw{Pìh A°{J«H$ëMab EŠñQ>|eZ {gñQ>r‘'.$ H¥$fr {dH$mgmÀ`m Cn`§ÌUm§Mo AZoH$ àH$ma gm§JVm `oVrb. `m àH$mam§‘Ü`o eoVr, newnmbZ, ‘Ëñ`moËnmXZ, CÚmZ{dÚm Aem {d{dY CÚmoJjoÌm§Mm; O‘rZYmaUoZwgma eoVH$è`m§À`m àH$mam§Mm; qg{MV, H$moaS>dmhÿ qH$dm Adf©UàdU O{‘ZtMm; gmYZg§nÎmrÀ`m CnbãYVoMm; nwéf VgoM _{hbm eoVH$è`m§Mm; eoVH$è`mÀ`m ~mOmanoR>oer g§b¾VoZwgma Agboë`m àH$mamMm; àmXo{eH$ {d{dYVoMm, VgoM Am{Xdmgr, `wdH$ Aem {d{eï> g‘wXm`m§Mm g‘mdoe Agy eH$Vmo. `m àH$mam§Vrb Oo A§{V‘ dmnaH$V} (àË`j A§‘b~OmdUr H$aUmao) AmhoV, Ë`m§Zm H¥${f{df`H$ H$m`©H«$‘m§‘Ü`o Am{U YmoaUm§‘Ü`o gh^mJr H$ê$Z KoÊ`mg (nmQ>©Za) àmYmÝ` {Xbo nm{hOo.

H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (23)


[ksrh ckM+h

www.krishijagran.com

H¥${fjoÌmVrb H$m`©H$Ë`m© g§ñWm§Zr EH$Ì `oUo : ImgJr, gmd© O {ZH$ g§ ñ Wm, ñd`§ g o d r g§ ñ Wm, eoVH$è`m§À`m qH$dm eoVH$ar _{hbm§À`m g§KQ>Zm `m§Zr EH${ÌVnUo H$m‘ H$ê$Z JaOoZwgma, ñWmZ{Zhm`, CËnmXZ{Zhm` Am{U j‘VmnyU© Aer EH${ÌV g§KQ>Zm (H$Ýgm°{e©`‘) ñWmnZ H$aÊ`mMr JaO Amho. g§ñWmË‘H$ AmIUr, JaOm, EH$Ì `oÊ`mMm hoVy, Ë`mgmR>rMo ‘m°S>ob, H¥$Vr AmamIS>m Am{U H$m`©H«$‘m§Mm g‘Ýd` AmXr Jmoï>r {ZpíMV H$aUo Amdí`H$ Amho. ñdV§ÌnUo H$m‘ H$aUmè`m AZoH$ `§ÌUm§Mm gh^mJ åhUOo H$Ýgm°{e©`‘ Zìho. EH$mM hoVygmR>r H¥$VrÀ`m nmVirda EH$Ì Amboë`m `§ÌUm åhUOo H$Ýgm°{e©`‘ hmo`. Ë`mgmR>r `m `§ÌUm§Zr EH$Ì `oD$Z H$m‘ H$aÊ`mH$[aVm H$mhr R>am[dH$ {Z`‘m§Mr Amdí`H$Vm Amho. ñnoebm`PoeZ dmT>ë`m‘wio H¥$[f {dñVma `§ÌUoV ^mJ nS>bo AmhoV. Ë`m‘wio {Z‘m©U Pmboë`m AnyU©Vm Xya H$aÊ`mgmR>r Aem EH${ÌVnUo Ho$boë`m H$Ýgm°{e©`‘ê$nr à`ËZm§Mm Cn`moJ hmoB©b. AmamIS>çmÀ`m, VgoM H$m`m©À`m nmVirda OmoS>bo OmUo åhUOoM g§ñWmË‘H$ bd{MH$Vm à^mdr H$Ýgm°{e©`‘gmR>r Amdí`H$ Amho. Ë`m‘wio amï´>r` Am{U Am§Vaamï´>r` nmVirda YmoaUm§gmR>r AZwHy$b dmVmdaU {Z‘m©U H$aÊ`mMr Amdí`H$Vm Amho. H$Ýgm°{e©`‘bm àmoËgmhZ XoÊ`mgmR>r Am§Vaamï´>r` nmVirda ì`mnH$ ‘mJ©Xe©H$ VÎdm§Mr Mm¡H$Q> AmIUo JaOoMo Amho. VgoM amï´>r`, àmXo{eH$ qH$dm gyú‘ nmVirda OoWo Aem àH$mao EH$Ì `oÊ`mMr Amdí`H$Vm Agob, VoWo R>am[dH$ H¥$Vr {ZpíMV Ho$br nm{hOo. eoVH$ar Am{U emókm§‘Ü`o g§dmXmgma»`m AmUIrhr H$mhr ~m~r H¥$[f {dñVmamgmR>r AË`§V ‘hÎdmÀ`m AmhoV. Ë`m§Mm AmT>mdm KoD$ nwT>À`m ^mJmV..... g§nH©$ … 09968956778

H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (24)



foek ;kstuk

www.krishijagran.com

amï´>r¶ H¥${f {d‘m ¶moOZm `moOZoMo CÔoe :

g{J©H$ Amn{Îm, {H$S>r Am{U amoJm§‘wio {nH$m§Mo ZwH$gmZ Pmë`mg ZwH$gmZrÀ`m à‘mUmV eoVH$è`mcm {d‘m g¨ajU XoUo. {nH$m§À`m ZwH$gmZrÀ`m n[apñWVrVhr eoVH$è`m§Mo Am{W©H$ ñW¡`© A~m{YV amIUo. I[anmVrb g‘m{dï> [nHo$ : ^mV, Ádmar, ~mOar, ZmMUr, ‘H$m, Vya, ‘yJ, CS>rX, H$maio, ^wB©‘yJ, Vri, gmo`m~rZ, gy`©’y$c, H$mnyg, H$m§Xm d D$g.

`moOZoMr d¡{eï>ço … H$O©Xma d {~JaH$O©Xma eoVH$è`m§Zm `moOZm EopÀN>H$ ñdê$nmMr Amho. eoVH$è`m§Zm gd©gmYmaU OmXm nrH$ g¨a{jV a¸$‘ gamgar CËnÞmÀ`m 150 {d‘m g¨ajU CncãY Amho. {d{dY {nH$m§Mo amOñd ‘§S>i{Zhm` C§~aR>m CËnÞ Ë`m {nH$m§Mo ‘mJrc 3 Vo 5 dfmªMo gamgar CËnÞ Am{U Ë`m {nH$m§Mm OmoIr‘ñVa {dMmamV KoD$Z {ZpíMV H$aÊ`mV `oVo. ImVoXmam§Mo ì`{V[aŠV Hw$im§gmR>rgwÕm `m `moOZoMm cm^ KoVm `oVmo. {dX^© n° H o $ O‘Yrc {Oëho dJiy Z Cd© [ aV ‘hmamï´>mH$[aVm {d‘m hám AZwXmZ … àË`oH$ [nH$mgmR>r doJdoJim {d‘m hám R>a{dÊ`mV Amcocm AgyZ, Aën d

lr. A{Zb ~ZgmoS>o ‘w»¶ gm§p»¶H$s, H¥$. Am. nwUo AË`ën ^yYmaH$m§gmR>r nrH${d‘m hám aH$‘oV 10 Q>ŠHo$ AZwXmZ XoÊ`mV `oVo.

{dX^© n°Ho$OA§VJ©V {d‘m hám AZwXmZ … {dX^© n°Ho$O‘Yrc A‘amdVr, ~wcS>mUm, AH$mocm, dmer‘, `dV‘mi d dYm© `m ghm {Oëøm§gmR>r amÁ` emgZmZo Kmo { fV Ho $ co ë `m {deo f n° H o $ OZw g ma gd© g mYmaU OmoIr‘ñVamda {deof AZwXmZ XoÊ`mV `oVo. `m‘Ü`o H$mnyg {nH$mgmR>r Aën d AË`ën ^yYmaH$m§gmR>r nrH${d‘m hám aH$‘oV 75 Q>ŠHo$ AZwXmZ XoÊ`mV `oVo, Va BVa eoVH$è`m§Zm 50 Q>ŠHo$ AZwXmZ XoÊ`mV `oVo. VgoM, BVa A{Ygy{MV {nH$m§gmR>r Aën d AË`ën ^yYmaH$m§gmR>r nrH${d‘m hám aH$‘oV 50 Q>ŠHo$ AZwXmZ XoÊ`mV `oVo. gd©gmYmaU {d‘m hám Xa : Iarn V¥UYmÝ`o d H$S>YmÝ`o - 2.5 Q>ŠHo$ (~mOar - 3.5 Q>ŠHo$), Iarn JirV YmÝ`o- 3.5 Q>ŠHo$, ZJXr [nHo$ - dmñVdXeu Xa àñVmd gmXa H$aʶmMr A§{V‘ ‘wXV : H$O©Xma/ {~JaH$O©Xma eoVH$è`m§Zr ~±Ho$H$S>o {d‘m hßË`mgh àñVmd gmXa H$aÊ`mMr A§{V‘ ‘wXV {X. 31 Owc¡, 2013 hr Amho.

.

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Email: pssaini1@gmail.com

H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (26)


foek ;kstuk

www.krishijagran.com

`moOZoV gh^mJ KoʶmMr H$m¶©nÕVr : amï´>r` H¥${f {d‘m `moOZoV gÚ…pñWVrV H$O©Xma d {~JaH$O©Xma eoVH$è`m§Zm gh^mJr hmoVm `oVo. Ë`mH$[aVm eoVH$è`m§Zr {d{hV ànÌmV {d‘m àñVmd {d‘m hßË`mgh A§[V‘ ‘wXVrnydu ~±H$m§H$S>o gmXa H$aUo Amdí`H$ AgyZ, àñVmdmgmo~V 7/12 d 8-A Mm CVmam qH$dm nrH$nmhUr Pmcr Zgë`mg [nH$mÀ`m noaUr~m~VMm VcmR>r qH$dm H¥${f {d^mJmMm XmIcm OmoS>Uo Amdí`H$ Amho. VgoM, ^mJ KoUmè`m eoVH$è`mMo Ë`m ~±Ho$V ImVo AgUo Amdí`H$ Amho. ‘m{hVrgmR>r g¨nH©$ : {Oëhm ‘Ü`dVu ghH$mar ~±Ho$À`m emIm, amï´>r`rH¥$V ~±H$m§À`m emIm, ZOrH$À`m {d{dY H$m`©H$mar gmogm`Q>çm, H¥${f ImË`mMo H¥${f ghmæ`H$/ n`©dojH$, ‘§S>i H¥${f A{YH$mar, VmcwH$m H¥${f A{YH$mar, Cn{d^mJr` H¥${f A{YH$mar qH$dm {Oëhm AYrjH$ H¥${f A{YH$mar `m§À`m H$m`m©c`mer g¨nH©$ gmYmdm. amï´>r` H¥${f {d‘m `moOZoA§VJ©V amÁ`mVrc gd© {d‘m A{Ygy{MV joÌm§V nya, MH«$sdmXi, ^yñIcZ d JmanrQ> `m ñWm{ZH$ AmnÎmr§‘wio hmoUmao ZwH$gmZ ho H¥${f {d‘m H§$nZr‘m’©$V d¡`pŠVH$ nmVirda n§MZm‘o H$ê$Z {ZpíMV H$aÊ`mV `oUma Amho. `mgmR>r ñWm{ZH$ AmnÎmr‘wio `moOZoV gh^mJr eo V H$è`mMo d¡ ` pŠVH$arË`m Zw H $gmZ Pmë`mg gXa eoVH$è`m§Zr Á`m {dÎmr` g¨ñWo‘m’©$V `moOZoV ^mJ KoVcm

Amho, Ë`m g¨~§{YV {dÎmr` g¨ñWobm qH$dm ^maVr` H¥${f {d‘m H§$nZrbm ZwH$gmZ Pmë`mnmgyZ 48 Vmgm§V ZwH$gmZJ«ñV A{Ygy{MV {nH$mMr ‘m{hVr, ZwH$gmZrMo H$maU d à‘mU H$i{dUo Amdí`H$ Amho. Ë`mZ§Va ^maVr` H¥${f {d‘m H§ $ nZr‘m’© $ V {Oëhm ‘hgy c H$m`m© c `mÀ`m ‘XVrZo ZwH$gmZ^anmB©Mo à‘mU {ZpíMV H$aÊ`mV `oUma Amho. g§nH©$ … 9403729770

H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (27)


H¥$fr AdOmao

www.krishijagran.com

‘hmË‘m ’w$co H¥${f {dÚmnrR> amhþar {dH${gV H¥${f AdOmao àm. Q>r.~r. ~mñQ>odmS>, à‘wI g¨emoYH$ S>m°. àH$me Vwa~V‘R>, gh`moJr A{Yð>mVm àm. ìhr. S>r. Xoe‘wI, ghmæ`H$ àmÜ`mnH$ lr. S>r.S>r. nmaYo, d[að> g¨emoYZ ghmæ`H$ ApIc ^maVr` g‘Ýd`rV H¥${f AdOmao d `§Ìo g¨emoYZ àH$ën, S>m°. AÊUmgmho~ qeXo H¥${f A{^`m§{ÌH$s ‘hm{dÚmc`, ‘’w$H¥${d, amhþar

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Vr‘Ü`o EoZ h§Jm‘mV Hw$ec-AHw$ec ‘Oya {‘iUo H$R>rU hmoVo. Ë`m‘wio Zm§JaUr, H$moinUr, noaUrgh AZoH$ H$m‘o Imoi§~VmV. doioda Am{U H$‘r ‘OwarV `mo½` H$m‘o CaH$Ê`mgmR>r Q´>°ŠQ>aMcrV, chmZ Q´>°ŠQ>aMcrV Am{U nm°da {Q>caMcrV gwYm[aV H¥${f AdOmao ~mOmamV CncãY AmhoV. hr AdOmao XrK©H$mi {Q>H${dÊ`mgmR>r Ë`m§Mr XoI^mc H$aUo ‘hÎdmMo Amho. hr Vm§{ÌH$ ~m~ eoVH$ar Aä`mgmZo AmË‘gmV H$ê$ eH$VmV. ~¡cMcrV Á`moVr ~hþnrH$ Q>moH$U noaUr `§Ì: `m `§ÌmÛmao ^wB©‘yJ, gy`©’y$c, H$aS>B©, gmo`m~rZ, ‘H$m, Jhÿ, Ádmar, ha^am, Vya B. {nH$m§Mr Q>moH$U nÕVrZo noaUr H$aVm `oVo. XmUoXma IVo {e’$maerZwgma `mo½` Imocrda Am{U {~`mÊ`mÀ`m ~mOycm XoVm `oVmV. {~`mÊ`m§À`m noQ>çm ñdV§Ì Agë`m‘wio Am§Va {nH$m§Mr Q>moH$UgwÕm H$aVm `oVo. `m `§ÌmÛmao XmoZ AmoirVrc A§Va 22.5, 30 Am{U 45 g|.‘r. A§Va amIVm `oVo. EH$ {XdgmV OdiOdi 1 Vo 1.5 hoŠQ>a joÌmda Q>moH$U nÕVrZo noaUr H$aVm `oVo. Q´>°ŠQ>aMcrV Á`moVr ~hþnrH$ Q>moH$U `§Ì: `m `§ÌmÛmao ^wB©‘yJ, gy`©’y$c, H$aS>B©, gmo`m~rZ, Ádmar,

‘H$m, Jhÿ, ha^am, Vya B. {nH$m§Mr Q>moH$U nÕVrZo noaUr H$aVm `oVo. XmUoXma IVm§Mr ‘mÌm {e’$maerZwgma {~`mÊ`mÀ`m ~mOycm XoVm `oVo. `m `§ÌmV 22.5 g|.‘r. A§Vamdarc {nH$mgmR>r 9 Amoir, 30 g|.‘r. A§Vamdarc {nH$mgmR>r 7 Amoir, Am{U 45 g|.‘r. A§Vamdarc {nH$mgmR>r 5 Amoir EH$mM doir noaVm `oVmV. {e’$maerà‘mUo XmoZ AmoitVrc Am{U XmoZ amonm§Vrc `mo½` A§Va amIVm `oVo. àË`oH$ ’$UmÀ`m {~`mÊ`mÀ`m noQ>çm doJù`m Agë`mZo Vwargma»`m Am§Va {nH$m§Mr Q>moH$U H$aVm `oVo. ho `§Ì 35 AídeŠVrÀ`m Q´>°ŠQ>ada MmcVo. EH$m {Xdgm§V 3 Vo 3.5 hoŠQ>a joÌmda noaUr H$aVm `oVo. Q´>°ŠQ>aMcrV ’w$co gar da§~m ~hþnrH$ Q>moH$U `§Ì: `m `§ÌmÛmao ‘H$m, ^wB©‘yJ, gy`©’y$c, H$aS>B©, gmo`m~rZ, Ádmar, ha^am, Vya B. {nH$m§Mr Q>moH$U nÕVrZo noaUr H$aVm `oVo. VgoM {e’$maerZwgma XmUoXma IVm§Mr ‘mÌm XoVm `oVo. XmoZ AmoirVrc VgoM XmoZ amonm§Vrc A§Va gmaIo amIVm `oVo. `m `§ÌmMr H$m`©j‘Vm 1.25 Vo 1.5 hoŠQ>a à{V {XZ Amho. nm°da {Q>caMcrV Á`moVr ~hþnrH$ Q>moH$U `§Ì: `m `§ÌmÛmao ‘H$m, ^wB©‘yJ, gy`©’y$c, H$aS>B©, gmo`m~rZ, Ádmar, ha^am, Vya B. {nH$m§Mr Q>moH$U nÕVrZo noaUr H$aVm `oVo. XmoZ AmoirVrc A§Va 22.5, 30 AWdm 45 g|.‘r. amIVm `oVo. ho `§Ì 12 AídeŠVrÀ`m nm°da{Q>caZo Mmc{dco OmVo. `m `§ÌmMr H$m`©j‘Vm 0.75 Vo 1.00 hoŠQ>a àVr {Xdg BVH$s Amho. Q´>°ŠQ>aMcrV ’w$co gar da§~m ~hþnrH$ Q>moH$U `§Ì : `m `§ÌmÛmao ‘H$m, ^wB©‘yJ, gy`©’y$c, H$aS>B©, gmo`m~rZ,

H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (28)


H¥$fr AdOmao

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Ádmar, ha^am, Vya B. {nH$m§Mr gar da§~m Q>moH$U nÕVrZo noaUr H$aVm `oVo. VgoM garÀ`m XmoZhr ~mOycm Q>moH$U nÕVrZo {~`mÊ`m§Mr noaUr H$aVm `oVo. garÀ`m A§VamZwgma cmJdS>rMo A§Va ~XcVm `oVo. ho `§Ì 55 AídeŠVrÀ`m Q´>°ŠQ>ada MmcVo. `m `§ÌmMr H$m`©j‘Vm 0.45 hoŠQ>a à{V Vmg AgyZ H$moaS>dmhÿ eoVr joÌmgmR>r `m `§ÌmMr {deof {e’$mag H$aÊ`mV Amcr Amho. ~¡cMcrV ~hþCÔoer` ’w$co eoVr AdOma : `m `§ÌmÛmao Ádmar, gy`©’y$c, H$aS>B©, Vya ‘H$m, ^wB©‘yJ, ha^am, B. {nH$m§Mr noaUr H$aVm `oVo. VgoM `m `§ÌmÛmao Hw$idUr d ’$UUr gwÕm H$aVm `oVo. XmoZ AmoirVrc A§Va 30 Vo 45 g|.‘r. amIVm `oVo. ho `§Ì EH$ ~¡cOmoS>rÀ`m gmhmæ`mZo MmcUmao AgyZ H$moaS>dmhÿ eoVr joÌmgmR>r `m `§ÌmMr {deof {e’$mag H$aÊ`mV Amcr Amho. `m `§ÌmMr H$m`©j‘Vm 2.33 hoŠQ>a àVr {Xdg BVH$s Amho. ~¡cMcrV ’w$co D$g Am§Va‘emJV AdOmao: `m AdOmamMm Cn`moJ D$g {nH$m‘Ü`o JdV H$mT>Uo, Am§Va‘emJV Am{U ^a XoÊ`mgmR>r hmoVmo. ho AdOmao dOZmZo hcHo$ Agë`mZo ~¡cOmoS>rZo ghO AmoT>co OmVo. XmoZ AmoirVrc A§Va 90 Vo 100 g|.‘r. AgUm-`m D$g {nH$m§gmR>r Cn`ŠV Amho.

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H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (29)


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H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (30)


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H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (31)

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ag emofUmè¶m {H$S>r … ‘mdm … àm¡T> ‘mdm bm§~Q> AgyZ a§JmZo {ndiga Vo JS>X {hado qH$dm H$mio d 1 Vo 2 {‘.‘r. bm§~ AgVmV. ‘mdm {H$S>rÀ`m df©^amV AZoH$ {nT>çm {Z‘m©U hmoVmV. ‘mdm d Ë`mMr {nbo nmZmÀ`m ImbÀ`m ~mOyZo Am{U H$modù`m e|S>çm§da g‘yhmZo amhÿZ Ë`mVrb ag emofVmV. Ë`m‘wio nmZo AmH$gVmV, PmS>m§Mr dmT> Iw§Q>Vo. VgoM ‘mdm earamVyZ {MH$Q>, JmoS> Ðd ~mhoa Q>mH$Vmo; Ë`m‘wio nmZmdarb ^mJ {MH$Q> ~ZVmo. Ë`mda H$mir ~waer dmTy>Z nmZmda H$mim Wa O‘Vmo d Ë`m‘wio nmZm§À`m AÞ {Z‘m©U H$aÊ`mÀ`m à{H«$`oV ~mYm `oVo. {nH$mÀ`m eodQ>À`m AdñWoV ‘mì`mMm àmXw^m©d Pmë`mg ~m|S>o C‘bV ZmhrV. VwS>VwS>o … àm¡T> VwS>VwS>o gmYmaUnUo 2 Vo 4 {‘.‘r. bm§~, nmMarÀ`m AmH$mamMo d {’$H$Q> {haì`m a§JmMo AgVmV. VwS>VwS>çm§À`m df©^amV gmYmaU 11 {nT>çm V`ma hmoVmV. àm¡T> VwS>VwS>o Am{U {nbo nmZm§À`m ImbÀ`m ~mOybm amhÿZ Ë`mVrb

ag emofVmV. Aer nmZo àW‘ H$S>oZo {ndiga hmoD$Z Z§Va Vn{H$ar a§JmMr hmoVmV. OmñV àmXw^m©d Agë`mg g¨nyU© nmZo H$S>oZo Vm§~S>r hmoD$Z Ë`m§À`m H$S>m ‘waJiVmV. n[aUm‘r, PmS>mMr dmT> Iw§Q>Vo. àmXw^m©d OmñV Agë`mg g¨nyU© PmS> dmiVo. ’w$b{H$S>o … ’w$b{H$S>o AmH$mamZo bhmZ AgyZ Ë`m§Mr EH$ ‘mXr gmYmaU 60 Vo 70 A§S>r KmbVo. A§S>çmVwZ 2 Vo 5 {Xdgm§V {nbo ~mhoa `oVmV. {nbmdñWm 4 Vo 7 {Xdgm§Mr AgVo. EH$ {nT>r 12 Vo 21 {Xdgm§V nyU© hmoVo. àm¡T> ’w$b{H$S>o Am{U {nbo H$mngmÀ`m nmZm‘mJrb ^mJ IadSy>Z Ë`mVyZ {ZKUmam ag emofVmV. Ë`m‘wio nmZo, ’w$bo d H$ù`m AmH$gVmV. PmS>mMr dmT> Iw§Q>Vo. nm§T>ar ‘mer … nm§T>è`m ‘merMr EH$ ‘mXr gmYmaUnUo 150 A§S>r KmbVo. A§S>çmVyZ 8 Vo 10 {Xdgm§V {nbo ~mhoa nS>VmV Am{U `mo½` OmJm nmhÿZ VoWo {MH$Q>VmV. nm§T>è`m ‘merMr {nbo nmZmVrb ag emofU H$ê$Z dmT>VmV Am{U H$mofmdñWoV OmVmV. nm§T>è`m ‘merMr {nbo VgoM àm¡T> nmZmÀ`m ImbÀ`m ~mOybm amhÿZ ag emofVmV, Aer nmZo H$mo‘oOVmV. àmXw^m©d OmñV Agë`mg nmZo bmbga {R>gyi hmoD$Z eodQ>r dmiVmV. `m{edm`, {nbo Amnë`m earamVyZ JmoS>, {MH$Q> Ðd ~mhoa Q>mH$VmV d Ë`mda H$mir ~waer dmT>Vo. n[aUm‘r, nmZo d PmS>

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{MH$Q> d H$miga hmoVo Am{U PmS>mMr dmT> Iw§Q>Vo. {‘br~J ({nR>çm T>oHy$U) : `m {H$S>rÀ`m OrdZH«$‘mV A§S>r, {nbo d àm¡T> `m AdñWm AgVmV. {nR>çm T>oH$UmMr EH$ ‘mXr gmYmaUV: 150 Vo 600 A§S>r XoVo. Vr nw§OŠ`m‘Ü`o AgVmV d Ë`m^modVr H$mngmgmaIo nm§T>ao AmdaU AgVo. `m {H$S>rMm OrdZH«$‘ 15 Vo 27 {Xdgm§Mm AgyZ, EH$m dfm©V 15 {nT>çm V`ma hmoVmV. {nR>çm T>oH$UmMr {nbo d àm¡T> H$nmerMr nmZo, H$modio e|S>o, nmË`m, ’w$bo d ~m|S>mVyZ ag emofVmV. Ë`m‘wio Vo gwédmVrbm gwH$VmV d Z§Va dmiVmV. ho T>oHy$U Amnë`m earamVyZ ‘oUMQ>, JmoS> ag ~mhoa Q>mH$VmV. `mda ~waer dmTy>Z PmS>o {’$H$Q> d H$minQ> nS>VmV. n[aUm‘r, dmT> Iw§Qy>Z PmS>o dmiVmV.

’w$bmda `oVmM Air H$ù`mV d Z§Va ~m|S>mV {eê$Z ZwH$gmZ H$aVo. {H$S>rZo nmoIaboë`m ~m|S>mda {N>Ðo {XgVmV d Vr {H$S>rÀ`m {dð>oZo ^abobr AgVmV. Aem H$ù`m d ~m|S>o JiyZ nS>VmV. A‘o[aH$Z / {hadr ~m|S>Air … Aù`m gwédmVrg H$modir nmZo, H$ù`m, ’w$bm§da CnOr{dH$m H$aVmV. ~m|S>o Amë`mZ§ Va Ë`mV Vm|S> Iy n gy Z AmVr

ag emofUmè¶m {H$S>tÀ`m àmXw^m©dmg AZwHy$b KQ>H$ b ^mJ …hdm‘mZmV qH$dm dmVmdaUmV EH$-XmoZ AmR>dS>o gbJ ImVmV AmЩVm Agob, Va ‘mdm {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d dmTy> eH$Vmo. Aem dmVmdaUmV Z¡g{J©H$ eÌy{H$S>r ({‘Ì{H$S>r) dmT>V Zmhr. H$mnyg bmJdS>rg Cera Pmë`mg VwS>VwS>çm§Mm àmXw^m©d hmoD$ eH$Vmo . Am° J ñQ>-gßQ>| ~ a‘Ü`o nmD$g nS>ë`mZ§ V a VwS>VwS>çm§Mm àmXw^m©d hmoÊ`mMr eŠ`Vm OmñV VwS>VwS>çmMm àmXþ^m©d ‘mdm {H$S>rMm àmXþ^m©d AgVo. g¨emoYZmA§Vr Ago {ZXe© Z mg Ambo , H$s ’w $ b{H$S>tMm àmXw ^ m© d Am°JñQ>À`m eodQ>À`m AmR>dS>çmnmgyZ gßQ>|~aÀ`m Xþgè¶m AmR>dS>çmn`ªV gdm©{YH$ hmoVmo. ~m|S>Air … ~m|S>Airg gVV nmofH$ hdm‘mZ (T>Jmi hdm‘mZ Am{U OmñV AmЩVm) Agë`mg ~r.Q>r. H$nmerdaXo I rb ~m|S>AirMm àmXw^m©d hmoD$ eH$Vmo. Voìhm gmdY amhmdo. {R>nŠ`mMr ~m|S>Air … H$nmerÀ`m bmJdS>rZ§Va EH$ ‘{hÝ`mZo Air àW‘ PmS>mÀ`m e|S>çmV {eê$Z AmVrb ^mJ ImVo Am{U Ë`m‘wio Ago e|S>o gwH$VmV. nrH$

. Ë`m‘wio bhm Z ~m|S>o, nmË`m, ’w$bo, H$ù`m JiyZ nS>VmV. EH$ Air Xa{Xder 8 Vo 15 nmË`m d H$ù`m§Mo ZwH$gmZ H$ê$ eH$Vo. gVVMo nmdgmir dmVmdaU, 75 Q>ŠŠ`m§nojm OmñV hdoVrb AmЩVm, H$‘r gy`©àH$me `m Jmoï>r {H$S>rÀ`m àmXw^m©dmg nmofH$ AmhoV.

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e| X ar/Jw b m~r ~m|S>Air … hr H$sS> H$ù`m, ’w$bo qH$dm ~m|S>m§Zm ~marH$ {N>Ð H$ê$Z AmV {eaVo . àmXw^m©d Pmbobr ’w$bo AY©dQ> C‘bboë`m H$irgmaIr {XgVmV. nmË`m,


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~m|S>o JiyZ nS>VmV qH$dm ’w$Q>VmV. ~m|S>m‘Ü`o EH$Xm H$m hr Air {eabr, H$s {dð>m d ~m|S>mMo ~marH$ H$U `m§À`m gmhmæ`mZo Vr {N>Ð ~§X H$aVo. Ë`m‘wio ~m|S>mda `m AirMm àmXw^m©d da {XgyZ `oV Zmhr. Aù`m {N>Ð H$ê$Z gaH$s ImVmV. Ë`m‘wio éB©Mr àV KgaVo. `m {H$S>rMo AmH«$‘U Xoer OmVrÀ`m VwbZoV A‘o[aH$Z OmVrda OmñV AgVo. CîU d T>Jmi hdm‘mZmV WmoS>m nmD$g Amë`mg AirMr dmT> PnmQ>çmZo hmoVo. BVa {H$S>r : Vm§~S>o T>oHy$U d nm§Tw>aHo$ T>oHy$U `m {H$S>tMm àmXw^m©d H$nmerda ~m|S> ’w$Q>Ê`mÀ`m AdñWoV AmT>iyZ `oVmo. ZwH$gmZ : ag emofU H$aUmè`m {H$S>rnmgyZ 16 Vo 17 Q>¸o$, ~m|S>Aù`m§wio 38 Vo 73 Q>¸o$, Aem àH$mao {H$S>t‘wio H$nmerMo gd©gmYmaUnUo 50 Vo 60 Q>ŠŠ`m§n`ªV ZwH$gmZ hmoVo.

H$nmerdarb à‘wI {H$S>tMr Am{W©H$ ZwH$gmZ nmVir … ag emofUmè`m {H$S>r 1. ‘mdm : 15 Vo 20 Q>¸o$ àmXw^m©dJ«ñV PmS>o 2. VwS>VwS>o : 2 Vo 3 {nbo à{VnmZ 3. ’w$b{H$S>o : 10 ’w$b{H$S>o à{VnmZ 4. nm§T>ar ‘mer : 8 Vo 10 àm¡T> ‘mer qH$dm 20 {nbo à{VnmZ ~m|S>Aù`m … 1. {R>nŠ`mMr ~m|S>Air : 5 Vo 10 Q>¸o$ H$ù`m, ’w$bo AWdm ~m|S>m§Mo ZwH$gmZ qH$dm 8 Vo 9 nV§J à{Vgmnim gmJ VrZ {Xdg. 2. A‘o[aH$Z ~m|S>Air : 1 A§S>r à{VPmS> qH$dm 1 Air à{VPmS> qH$dm 5 Vo 10 Q>¸o$ H$ù`m, ’w$bo AWdm ~m|S>m§Mo ZwH$gmZ qH$dm 8 Vo 9 nV§J à{Vgmnim gmJ VrZ {Xdg. 3. e|Xar ~m|S>Air : 5 Vo 10 Q>¸o$ H$ù`m, ’w$bo AWdm ~m|S>m§Mo ZwH$gmZ qH$dm 8 Vo 9 nV§J à{Vgmnim gmJ VrZ {Xdg.

EH$mpË‘H$ H$sS> ì`dñWmnZ … H$nmerda `oUmè`m {H$S>tMr g¨ » `m ‘`m© { XV amhÊ`mgmR>r EH$mpË‘H$ H$sS> ì`dñWmnZ nÕVtMm dmna H$aUo JaOoMo Amho.

1. nrH$ ì`dñWmnZ … bdH$a V`ma hmoUmao, {H$S>rg H$‘r ~ir nS>Umao dmU {ZdS>mdo. EH$m ^mJmV EH$gmaIm H$mbmdYr AgUmè`m OmVrMr noaUr H$‘r doimV AmQ>nmdr. H$maU, C{eam bmdboë`m H$nmerda {H$S>tMm àmXw^m©d OmñV AmT>iVmo. H$nmerÀ`m amonm§Vrb d AmoirVrb A§Va `mo½` R>odyZ nmUr d amgm`{ZH$ IVmÀ`m ‘mÌm {e’$maerà‘mUo Úmì`mV. PmS>m‘Ü`o nwaogm gy`©àH$me nmoMUo Amdí`H$ Amho. ZÌ IVmÀ`m AdmOdr ‘mÌo‘wio {H$S>tMr g¨»`m PnmQ>çmZo dmTy> eH$Vo. eoV ñdÀN> R>odmdo. ~m|S>AirMm àmXw^m©d àW‘ ~m§Ymdarb, eoVmVrb d AmgnmgÀ`m VUmda {XgVmo. Ago VU Ëd[aV Zï> H$amdo. Vya, ha^am, Q>mo‘°Q>mo, gy`©’y$b hr {nHo$ H$nmerOdi eŠ`Vmo bmdy Z`oV qH$dm `m {nH$m§Z§Va H$mnyg bmdy Z`o. {nH$m§Mr `mo½` ’o$anmbQ> H$amdr. H$nmerZ§Va H$nmer KoD$ Z`o. H$nmerV CS>rX, gmo`m~rZ, ‘H$m, amio, Mdir Ea§S>r hr Am§Va[nHo$ ¿`mdrV {~Ja ~r.Q>r. H$nmer`m dmUm§Mr eoVmÀ`m H$S>oZo bmJdS> H$amdr. eoVm^modVr ‘H$m, P|Sy>, Ea§S>r, Mdir `m§Mr bmJdS> H$amdr.

2. ñdÀN>Vm ‘mohr‘ … H$nmerMo eoV Imob Zm§Jamdo. `m‘wio {H$S>rÀ`m gwámdñWm àIa CÝhmV Zï> hmoVrb. {R>nHo$Xma ~m|S>AirZo nmoIabobm e|S>m IwSy>Z AmVrb Air Zï> H$amdr. e|Xar Air‘wio AY©dQ> {dH${gV ’w$bo VmoSy>Z Zï> H$amdrV. H$sS>J«ñV nmZo, ’w$bo, H$ù`m d ~m|S>o doimodoir Zï> H$amdrV.

3. dZñn{VOÝ` H$sS>ZmeH$mMm dmna … H$nmerdarb ~m|S>Aù`m§Zr A{W©H$ ZwH$gmZrMr nmVir Amobm§S>VmM nmM Q>¸o$ qZ~moir AH$m©Mr ’$dmaUr H$amdr. `mMm dmna gwédmVrÀ`m H$mimV Ho$ë`mg ~m|S>AirMo nV§J A§S>r KmbÊ`mg bdH$a àd¥V hmoV ZmhrV. nm§T>è`m ‘mergmR>r qZ~moir Vob 2 Vo 2.5 {bQ>a A{YH$ Q>rnm°b 500 {‘br à{VhoŠQ>a ’$dmaë`mg `m {H$S>rMo {Z`§ÌU hmoD$ eH$Vo. 4. O¡{dH$ H$sS> ì`dñWmnZ … T>mb{H$S>m Am{U {ga’$sS> ‘merMo g¨dY©Z H$amdo. `m‘wio ‘mdm {H$S>rMm àmXw ^ m© d H$‘r hmo V mo . H« $ m`gmo n m `m ^jH$ {H$S>r‘w i o agemofU H$aUmè`m {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d d

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~m|S>AirMm àmXw^m©d H$‘r hmoVmo. Q´m`H$moJ«m‘m `m namonOrdr H$sQ>H$mMr 1 Vo 1.5 bmI A§S>r/ hoŠQ>a ~m|S>AirMr A§S>r {Xgy bmJVmM qH$dm nrH$ 50 Vo 60 {Xdgm§Mo Pmë`mZ§Va {H$‘mZ 2 doim JaOoZwgma 7 Vo 10 {Xdgm§À`m A§VamZo eoVmV gmoS>mdrV. `m H$mimV eŠ`Vmo H$sQ>H$ZmeH$ ’$dmê$ Z`o. A‘o[aH$Z AirÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r EM.E.EZ.nr.ìhr. `m {dfmUyMm 450 Vo 500 Eb. B© / hoŠQ>a `mà‘mUo Cn`moJ H$amdm. 1 J«°‘ Zri d 1 A§S>çmMm ~bH$ à{V nån {‘giyZ ’$dmaUr H$amdr. ’$dmaUr eŠ`Vmo XwnmaZ§Va qH$dm T>Jmi n[apñWVrV H$amdr. ’o$amo‘moZ Q´>°n : (H$m‘J§Y gmnim) gd}jUmgmR>r hoŠQ>ar 5 ’o$amo‘moZ gmnio bmdmdoV. gmnio {nH$mÀ`m da 2 Vo 3 ’y$Q> AgmdoV. XmoZ gmnù`mVrb A§Va {H$‘mZ 30 ‘rQ>a Agmdo. Q´°n‘Yrb àbmo^Zo 2 Vo 3 AmR>dS>çm§Zr ~XbmdrV. ~m|S>AirMo nV§J amoO gamgar 8 Vo 10 gVV 3 Vo 4 {Xdg `oV Agë`mg àmXw^m©d Zw H $gmZrMr nmVir Amobm§S>V Amho, Ago g‘Omdo. nm§ T >è`m ‘mí`m§ Z m AmH${f©V H$aÊ`mgmR>r J«rg bmdbobo {ndio S>~o qH$dm {ndio H$mJX eoVmV bmdmdoV. EH$m EH$amgmR>r 4 Vo 5 {ndio {MH$Q> gmnio dmnaë`mg nm§T>è`m ‘merMm àmXw^m©d AmQ>moŠ`mV R>odVm `oVmo. njr eoVmV ~gÊ`mgmR>r Xmoar qH$dm A±[Q>Zm bmdmdoV. ìh{Q©>{g{b`‘ {bH°$Zr qH$dm ‘oQ>mhm©Z`Pr‘ A°d{Zgmonr (1 {H$bmo à{VEH$a) `m O¡{dH$ H$rQ>H$ZmeH$m§Mm dmna H$amdm. `m‘wio {nR>çm T>oHy$U d BVa {H$S>tMo {Z`§ÌU hmoVo.

5 amgm`{ZH$ H$sQ>H$ZmeH$m§Mm g¨Vw{bV dmna … A) ag emofUmè`m {H$S>rgmR>r … ‘mdm, Vw S >Vw S >o Am{U ’w $ b{H$S>o {Z`§ Ì UmgmR>r S>m`ZmoQ>oâ`wam°Z (50 S>ã`ynr) 8 J«°‘ qH$dm {’$àmo{Zb 5 {‘{b qH$dm B{‘S>mŠbmo{àS> 17.8 EgEb) 3 Vo 4 {‘{b qH$dm A{gQ>m{‘{àS> (25 Egnr) 2 Vo 3 J«°‘ qH$dm Wm`{‘WmoŠPm‘ (25 S>ã`yOr) 5 J«°‘ qH$dm ñnm`amo‘ogr ’o$Z 240 Eggr 10 {‘[b à{V 10 {bQ>a nmÊ`mV {‘giyZ gmÜ`m ’$dmaUr `§ÌmZo ’$dmaUr H$amdr. nm§T>ar ‘mer … Q´m`Pmo’$m°g (40 B©gr) 10 {‘{b qH$dm A°b{g’o$Q> (75 Egnr) 20 J«°‘ qH$dm S>m`m’o$ZÏ`wam°Z (50 S>ã`ynr) 8 J«°‘ à{V 10 {bQ>a nmÊ`mV {‘giyZ gmÜ`m n§nmZo ’$dmaUr H$amdr. {nR>çm T>oHy$U ({‘br~J) S>m`{‘WmoEQ> (30 B©gr) 27 {‘[b qH$dm {‘WmB©b {S>‘oQ>m°Z (25 B©gr) 32 {‘[b qH$dm Šbmoanm`[a’$m°g (20 B©gr) 30 {‘[b qH$dm S>m`Šbmoaìhmg (76 B©gr) 11 {‘[b qH$na ~wàmo’|$PrZ (25 Eggr) 20 {‘[b qH$dm A{g’o$Q> (75 Egnr) 20 J«°‘gmo~V 15 J«°‘ {Za‘m nmdS>a {‘gimdr. (~) ~m|S>AirH$[aVm … A‘o[aH$Z ~m|S>Air ({hadr ~m|S>Air) Am{U {R>nHo$Xma ~m|S>AirÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r {¹$Zm°b’$m°g (25 B©gr) 20 {‘[b qH$dm àmo’o$Zmo’$m°g (50 B©gr) 10 {‘[b qH$dm ñnrZmog°S> (45 Eggr) 2 Vo 3 {‘[b qH$dm B§S>m°ŠPmH$m~© (14.5) 10 {‘.[b. à{V 10 {bQ>a nmÊ`mV {‘giyZ gmÜ`m n§nmZo ’$dmaUr H$amdr. e|Xar ~m|S>Air … gm`na‘oW«rZ (25 B©gr) 3 {‘[b qH$dm ’o$ZìhbaoQ> (20 B©gr) 6 {‘[b Wm`mo{S>H$m~© 75% nm.{d.^w 20 J«°‘ gmo~V 10 {‘[b {VimMo Vob {‘giyZ ’$dmaUr H$amdr. g§nH©$ … 9420848483 / 7588151244

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[ksrh&ckMh

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‘ksrh vf.k i;kZoj.k lqj{ksdfjrk izHkkoh ns’kh rksMxs okijk

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o thoL; Hkkstue gs lqHkkf"kr vki.k ,sdysp vlsy- thokps Hkkstu] ç—rh vkgs vlk ;k lqHkkf"krkpk 'kkfCnd vFkZ] tks osnkae/;s fnyk vkgs- ;k fulxkZr 'ksrhps vusd 'k=w vkgsr- ijarq R;kis{kk vusd fe= vkgsr- 'k=waP;k fu;a=.kkdfjrk fofo/k ns'kh rksMxs vkgsrQä xjt vkgs rh R;kapk ;ksX;osGh okij dj.;kphvktdky —"kh vKku] vfoosdh o`Ùkh] yodj ifj.kkekaph vk'kk dj.;kus fdVduk'kdkapk va/kk/kqan okij ok<ysyk fnlrks- R;keqGs fdVdkaph çfrdkj {kerk ok<rs vkgsfdVdkaps ç—rh 'k=w vl.kkjs ijthoh ijHk{kh ejr vkgsrNksVs dhVd eksBs cur vkgsr- ekuokP;k vkjksX;koj çfrdwy ifj.kke gksrkuk fnlrks- vkiY;k ns'kkrY;k —"kh j{ksr ns'kh rksM~X;kapk okij dkgh uoh ckc ukghçkphudkGkiklwu ;kapk mi;ksx dsyk tkrksrqEgh —rh tk.kwu ?;k- orZekukr okij djk- yks d fç; fdVdka P ;k fu;a=.kkdfjrk dkgh cgqi;ksxh ns'kh mik; [kkyh fnysys vkgsrA

ylw.k jlfiiklw dhVd% ¼lQsn ek'kh] fFkzl] fgjoh dhM] pkSik½& … fdyks ylw.k yxnk „åå fyVj ik.;kr felGwu ,d ,dj 'ks r k r fdVdkaP;k vkxeuknjE;ku Qokjkos fdaok … fdyks ylwu yxnk „åå feyh xor rsykr felGwu ,d ,dj 'ksrkr fdVdkaP;k vkxeuknjE;ku f'kaiMkos• fdMh% †&‡ fdyks ylw.k dG~;kapk yxnk ‡åå fyVj ik.;kr felGwu lqrh diMîkr xkGwu fdMhpk çknqHkkZo >kY;kl QokjkosdMqfyac% dMqfyac ,d jkeck.k mik; vkgs- R;kph QGs mÙke fdVduk'kd vkgsr- dMqfyackr dhMjks/kd fo'ks"k {kerk vlrs - ;kP;k fofo/k Hkkxka p k mi;ks x fdVduk'kdkP;k :ikr gksÅ 'kdrks•

MkW- yfyr dqekj

dMqfyackph ikus ikus iks[kj.kkjk dhVd] vGh] lSfud dhVd ƒå fyVj ik.;kr ƒ fdyks fuac iku vdZ VkdkokR;keqGs fdVdkoj fu;a=.k feGo.ks 'kD; gksrs- /kkU;kyk dhM ykxw u;s Eg.kwu fuackph ikus /kkU;kr felGkoh-

dMqfyackph QGs ¼fyacksG~;k½ fyacksG~;kapk ƒå VDds ?kksG cuowu ykxoMhP;k „å fnolkuarj Qokj.kh djk- iqUgk … vkBoMîkuarj f'kaiMkjlfiiklw dhVd ¼gj.kVksG] lQsn ek'kh] fdMh½ ,d fyVj ik.;kr ƒ xzke fyacksG~;k okVwu R;kps f'kai.k djkos/kkU;k ph lkBo.kwd ƒåå fdyks /kkU;kP;k lkBo.kqdhdfjrk ƒ fdyks fyacksGh pw.kZ felGkos- R;keqGs ch&/kkU; [kjkc gksr ukghfuackps rsy% • jlfiiklw dhVdkdfjrk ‡ feyh fuackps rsy fyVj ik.;kr felGwu R;kph Qokj.kh dj.;kus mÙke dhM fu;a=dkps dke djrs- ;k feJ.kkr Vhiksu Vkdk• cVkVk] dik'khP;k 'ksrkr vGh] fdMhaoj „å&…å feyh fuackps rsy çfr fyVj ik.;kP;k fg'kksckus feGowu f'kaiMkos- 'kkEiw] lkc.k] lQZ ik.;kr felGkfuackpk [kG% • ƒ fdyks [kGhr ‡ fyVj ik.;klkscr felGk- ,d vkBoMk rlsp Bsok- e/kwu&e/kwu feJ.k gyokR;kuarj xkGwu ƒå fyVj ik.;kr felGwu Qokjk• fuackpk [kG isj.khiwohZ ƒ‡ fnol 'ksrkr Š fDoaVy çrh ,djklkBh felGwu ?;k- R;keqGs dlj] —eh] jkbl fochy bR;knh leL;srwu lqVdk gksrs-

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[ksrh&ckMh

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rkd% p.;koj fdaok HkkT;kaoj ;s.kkjh dhM vkf.k fiiklw fdVdkadfjrk • ƒå fnolkps tqus rkd ¼„‡å xzke½ ƒ‡ fyVj ik.;kr felGkos- la/;kdkGh 'ksrkr Qokj.kh djkoh• p.;koj ;s.kkjk jksx • fc;k.kkaph isj.kh dj.;kiwohZ rs rkdkr fHktowu BsokR;keqGs p.;koj ;s.kk&;k mDVk jksxkoj ekr feGork ;sbZyvGh vkf.k fiiklw fdMhlkBh% ekrhP;k ?kMîkr rkd Hk:u o:u diMîkus cka/kk- rs „ƒ fnol tfeuhr xk<wu Bsok- R;kuarj „å feyh/fyVj ik.;kr felGwu f'kaiMkuhy xk;hiklwu cpko dj.;kdfjrk% ƒå&ƒ‡ fnolkps tqus rkd ,jaMsy rsy] ch] pw.kkZr felGwu ƒ fnol BsoY;kuarj nql&;k fno'kh uhy xk;h T;kfBdk.kh ;srkr] frFks f'kaiMkos- ƒå&ƒ‡ fnolkP;k tqU;k rkdkr jksxksj] Fkk;je felGwu NksVs rksaM vlysY;k ckVyhr Hk:u 'ksr lhesoj f'kaiMwu Bsokosfejph% p.;koj ;s.kk&;k jksxklkBh • feDlje/;s †&‡ fgjO;k fejP;k okVwu ?;kok- Š&ƒå fyVj ik.;kr gs okV.k felGkos- R;kuarj rs xkGwu iqUgk ;k feJ.kkr ‡åå xzke ylw.k ikdG~;k okVwu VkdkO;k- vkrk fejph vkf.k ylw.k feJ.k ,dtho djkos- R;kr … Hkkx ik.kh felGwu 'ksrkoj f'kaiMkos• ƒ-‡ fdyks fgjoh fejph okVwu ƒåå fyVj ik.;kr

felGkoh- gs feJ.k xkGwu R;kr 'kkEiw fdaok FkksMk lkc.k felGwu fdMs vlysY;k 'ksrkoj la/;kdkGh f'kaiMkos-

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H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (38)


[ksrh&ckMh

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>kY;kaurj xkGwu ekrhrY;k thokaoj Eg.kts vGh] dlj] okGohoj QokjkosdksjQM fdaok ?k`r dqekjh% • mH;k 'ksrkr dlj] okGohpk miæo >kY;kl dksjQMhpk Vksdkpk Hkkx dkiwu R;krhy æo jksikr tkbZy v'kkçdkjs Bsok• Ålkpk tfeuhr tk.kk&;k Hkkxkoj dksjQM dqVwu ik.;krhy feJ.k ykokos- R;keqGs dlj] okGohpk çknqHkkZo gksr ukgh-

djat% jlfiiklw fdVdklkBh ƒå fdyks djat ikus ‡ fyVj ik.;kr felGwu ƒ fyVj ik.kh gksbZi;aZr mdGok- rs FkaM >kY;kuarj xkGwu ?;k- „‡ feyh/fyVj ik.;kr felGwu la/;kdkGh f'kaiMkR;keqGs jl vks<.kkjs dhVd fidkoj ;s.kkj ukghr-

fgax% okGoh mH;k 'ksrkr okGoh ykxY;kl fgax lqrh diMîkr cka/kwu flapu gksr vlysY;k Hkkxkr Bsowu |k- R;keqGs gk æo ik.;krwu fidki;aZr tkÅu okGoh laiowu Vkdsy-

eMD;krhy [kr% ‡å&ˆå fyVj {kerk vl.kk&;k eMD;kr ƒ‡ fdyks rkts 'ks.k rlsp ƒ‡ fyVj rkts xksew= vf/kd ƒ‡ fyVj ik.kh] „‡å xzke xwG ,d= djk- eMds can d:u BsokR;kuarj ,d vkBoMîkuarj ;k feJ.kkr „‡å fyVj ik.kh felGwu ,d ,dj 'ksrkr isj.khP;k ƒ‡ fnol vxksnj Qokjk- ‰ fnolkuarj iqUgk Qsj&Qokj.kh djkHkkT;k vkf.k vU; 'ksrkr …&† osGk rlsp cjkp dkG ok<.;k&;k fidklkBh mnk- Ål] Š osGk f'kaiMklhrkQG% lhrkQGkps ch] ikus vkf.k ewGkps pw.kZ mÙke fdVduk'kd vkgsrƒ fdyks lhrkQGkP;k fc;kapk vdZ cuowu ƒåå fyVj ik.;kr felGk- VksesVks] p.kk] fejph] HksaMhoj ;s.kk&;k fdMhoj fu;a=.k feGork ;sbZyesFkh nk.kk Hkktysys esFkh nk.ks dkiMkr xqaMkGwu xksnkekr Bsowu |kosR;keqGs lkBo.kqdh njE;ku gks.kk&;k fdMhyk vVdko djrk ;srks•

jk[k% vGhp • 'ksrkoj vGhpk çknqHkkZo >kY;kl jk[kspk okij djkok- lkBo.kwd djrkuk /kkU;] MkGhr jk[k felGkoh- R;keqGs /kkU; lkBorkuk gks.kk&;k vGhyk vkVksD;kr Bsork ;sbZy-

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vkeP;k ;sFks mPp izfrps Hkkthikyk jksis Vªs e/;s feGrhyiibZ] Ål] >sMq] dydÙkk >saMq] dkyhZ] HkksiGk] fejph] <kscGh fejph] Vjcqt] [kjcqt] dkdMh] VkseWVks] okaxh] dksch] ¶ykWoj] b- jksis feGrhy-

mxkao] oulxkao jksM] rk- fuQkM] ft- ukf’kd ¼egkjk”Vª½ ‘kk[kk% fiaiG ¼jkekps½] mikluk ykWUl leksj] rk- fuQkM] ft- ukf’kd ¼egkjk”Vª½ E-mail: omgyatrinursary@gmail.com • www.omgayatrinursary.com

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ËZm{Jar {OëømV I[anmVrc ^mVmda gdm©{YH$ ^a {Xcm OmVmo; na§Vw doJù`m dmQ>oda MmcÊ`mMm {ZYm©a Ho$coco ‘§S>UJS> `oWrc gw^mf ndma d ZmJoe {hc‘ `m§Zr I[anmV Ho$cocr ^|S>rMr cmJdS> `eñdr H$ê$Z XmI{dcr. nma§n[aH$arË`m MmcV Amcoë`m eoVr nÕVr d nrH$ ~XcÊ`mMr JaO cjmV KoD$Z ‘w. nmo. {VT>o, Vm. ‘§S>UJS>, {O. aËZm{Jar `oWrc Am{Xdmgr dñVrV amhUmao gw^mf ndma `m§Zr ^|S>r {nH$mMr cmJdS> Ho$cr. Ë`m§À`m `m à`ËZmcm H¥${f {d^mJmÀ`m A{YH$mè`m§Mohr Mm§Jco ‘mJ©Xe©Z {‘imco. gwYm[aV nÕVrZo ^|S>r cmJdS>r~m~V ndma åhUmco, H$s ‘r `§Xm 1 EH$a ^|S>rMr cmJdS> Ho$cr Amho. cmJdS>rgmR>r g¨H$[aV OmV {ZdS>cr. ‘o ‘{hÝ`mV O{‘ZrMr ‘emJV H$ê$Z 4 ’y$Q> é§X Am{U eoVmÀ`m cm§~rZwgma dm’o$ V`ma H$ê$Z KoVco. Ë`mZ§Va nwaogo eoUIV Am{U 70 {H$cmo 15:15:15 amgm`{ZH$ IV {‘giyZ {Xco. XmoZ AmoitV 40 g|.‘r. Am{U XmoZ amonm§V 20 g|.‘r. A§Vamda cmJdS> Ho$cr. OyZ ‘{hÝ`mÀ`m Xwgè`m AmR>dS>çmV JmXrdmâ`mda àË`oH$ Amù`m‘Ü`o XmoZ {~`m Q>moH$ë`m. EH$ar 3 {H$cmo ~r cmJco. {nH$mÀ`m dmT>rÀ`m Ñï>rZo H¥$fr {d^mJm§À`m VÁkm§À`m gëë`mZwgma 19:9:19 Am{U 0:52:34 `m {dÐmì` IVm§Mm AmcQy>ZnmcQy>Z Xa VrZ {Xdgm§Zr {e’$maerZwgma dmna Ho$cm. nrH$ dmT>rÀ`m H$mimV VwS>VwS>o, ‘mdm {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d {XgyZ `oVmo. `m {H$S>tÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r VÁkm§À`m {e’$maerZwgma Xa 10 {Xdgm§À`m A§VamZo H$sS>ZmeH$m§À`m ’$dmaÊ`m KoVë`m. ’$im§Mo CËnmXZ gwê$ Pmco, H$s ’$i nmoIaUmè`m AirMm àmXw^m©d hmoV AgVmo. `§XmÀ`m dfu ‘r EH$ EH$amV 6 H$m‘J§Y gmnio cmdco AmhoV. `m gmnù`m§V {H$S>rMo nV§J `oD$Z AS>H$VmV; Ë`m‘wio {nH$mdarc `m {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d AQ>moŠ`mV Amcm. {Z`§ Ì UmgmR>rÀ`m {H$‘mZ VrZ ’$dmaÊ`m dmMë`m. ’$dmaUrVrc A§ V a dmT>co . eo V mV H$sS>ZmeH$m§ À `m ’$dmaUrgmR>r EMQ>rnr n§n KoVcm Amho; Ë`m‘wio `mo½` à‘mUmV ’$dmaUr hmoVo. ‘Owam§Mm IM© dmMcm. JaOoZwgma {nH$mcm XenUu AH$m©Mm dmna Ho$cm OmVmo; Ë`m‘wio {nH$mMr Mm§Jcr dmT> {XgyZ Amcr. {e’$maerZwgma gyú‘ AÞÐì`m§Mr ’$dmaUr KoVcr OmVo.

XO}Xma CËnmXZ CËnmXZm~m~V lr. ndma åhUmco, H$s Am°JñQ> Xwgè`m AmR>dS>çmV VmoS>Ur gwê$ Pmcr. n{hcm VmoS>m 80 {H$cm|Mm Pmcm. Ë`mZ§Va EH$m {XdgmAmS> VmoS>Ur gwê$ Ho$cr. IVo, nmÊ`mÀ`m `mo½` ì`dñWmnZm‘wio XO}Xma ’$im§Mo CËnmXZ gwê$ Pmco. h§Jm‘ g¨non`ªV EH$ar 8 Q>Z ^|S>rMo CËnmXZ {‘imco. ‘r ^|S>r VmoS>UrZ§Va chmZ Am{U ‘moR>r ^|S>r Aer àVdmar Ho$cr; Ë`m‘wio Xahr Mm§Jcm {‘icm. àVdmar Ho$cocr ^|S>r H«o$Q> Am{U 40 {H$cm|À`m nmoË`m§V ^ê$Z ‘§S>UJS>, Xmnmocr d ‘hmS> `oWrc ~mOmanoR>m§V nmR>{dcr. nyU© h§Jm‘m‘Ü`o gamgar 25 én`o à{V {H$cmo Agm Xa {‘ioc. EH$m EH$amVrc ^|S>rcm cmJdS>rnmgyZ H$mT>Urn`ªV 40,000 én`o IM© Pmcm. VgoM IM© dOm OmVm h§Jm‘mAIoa 48,000 én`o Z’$m {‘imcm.

eoVH$è`m§gmR>r ‘mJ©Xe©H$ à`moJ AmË‘m `moOZoA§VJ©V VmcwŠ`mV àW‘M àmË`{jH$ åhUyZ ^|S>r cmJdS>rMm à`moJ H$aÊ`mV Amcm Am{U n{hë`mM à`moJmcm Mm§Jco `ehr {‘imco. VmcwH$m H¥$fr A{YH$mar lr. ~r. Oo. eoiHo$, ‘§S>c A{YH$mar lr. Eg. EZ. dgVH$a, AmË‘mMo VmcwH$m V§ÌkmZ ì`dñWmnH$ lr. n§H$O H$moaS>o, {df` {deofk lr. ñdpßZc `mXd, H¥$fr ghm`H$ lr. Eg. Ho$. ‘hm{S>H$ `m§Mo doimodoir ‘mJ©Xe©Z {‘imco, Ago lr. gw^mf ndma gm§JVmV. ‘mPm hm eoVmVrc à`moJ nmhÊ`mgmR>r H¥$fr {d^mJ ‘§S>UJS>V’}$ 50 eoVH$è`m§Zr ^oQ> {Xcr. ‘mPm hm à`moJ Z¸$sM BVa eoVH$è`m§gmR>r ‘mJ©Xe©H$ R>aoc, Ago dmQ>Vo. `m à`moJm‘wio AmË‘{doemg {Z‘m©U Pmcm AgyZ aã~r h§Jm‘m‘Ü`o g‘yh eoVr H$ê$Z ‘moR>çm joÌmda H$qcJS> cmJdS> H$aÊ`mMr `moOZm Amho, Ago lr. ndma gm§JVmV.

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^wB©‘wJmMo EH$mpË‘H$ H$sS> ì`dñWmnZ àm. E‘. Eg. {eH}$, S>m°. gwXm‘ nmQ>rb àm. Ama. Q>r. Jm`H$dmS> Vob{~`m g¨emoYZ H|$Ð, OiJmd

Ë`m§À`m n¥ð>^mJmVrb h[aVÐì` ImV amhVo. Air `m Jw §S>miboë`m nmZm§‘Ü`oM H$mofmdñWoV OmVo. Aem àH$maMm B©‘wJmda CnOr{dH$m H$aUmè¶m {H$S>r d amoJm§‘wio Xa dfu àmXw^m©d OmñV Pmë`mg eoVmV R>am{dH$ {R>H$mUr nrH$ ^wB©‘wJmMo AVmoZmV ZwH$gmZ hmoVo. Vo Q>miÊ`mgmR>r H$anë`mgmaIo {XgVo. nmZo Jw§S>mië`m‘wio d Ë`mVrb ^wB©‘wJmdarb à‘wI {H$S>tMr AmoiI, àmXw^m©d, ZwH$gmZ VgoM h[aVÐì` Zï> Pmë`m‘wio àH$meg¨ûcofU d AÞ V`ma {H$S>tÀ`m EH$mpË‘H$ ì`dñWmnZmMr ‘m[hVr H$ê$Z KoVë`mg H$aÊ`mÀ`m à{H«$`oda {dnarV n[aUm‘ hmoD$Z CËnmXZ KQ>Vo. Cn`wŠV R>aob... ^wB©‘yJ {nH$mda nwT>rbà‘mUo {H$S>tMm àmXw^m©d AmT>iyZ Ho$gmi Air :

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`oVmo. nmZo Jw§S>miUmar Air : gmo`m~rZda AmT>iUmar hr H$sS> ^wB©‘wJmMohr ZwH$gmZ H$aVo. {H$S>rÀ`m ZdOmV Aù`m A§S>çmVyZ {ZKmë`mZ§Va bJoM nmZmÀ`m {eam ImVmV. Aem h[aVÐì` Im„oë`m ^mJmMo ê$nm§Va Vn{H$ar MÅ>çm§‘Ü`o hmoVo. hm MÅ>>m AirÀ`m dmT>rZwgma ‘moR>m hmoV amhVmo. AirÀ`m AdñWm nyU© Pmë`mZ§Va ~mhoa nSy>Z Air eoOmarb XmoZ qH$dm VrZ nmZo EH$Ì Jw§S>miVo Am{U

hrgwÕm ^wB©‘wJmdarb à‘wI ZwH$gmZH$maH$ H$sS> åhUyZ AmoiIbr OmVo. `m {H$S>rÀ`m 2 Vo 3 àOmVr AmT>iVmV. hr H$rS> {Z`{‘V Oar Zgbr, Var H$Yr H$Yr `m {H$S>rMm CÐoH$ AmT>iVmo d Ë`m‘wio {nH$mMo ‘moR>o ZwH$gmZ hmoVo. ‘hmamï´>mV hr H$sS> nmZo ImUmar H$sS> åhUyZM {nbo {hadQ> nmonQ>r a§JmMr, Va àm¡T> JS>X {haì`m a§JmMo AgVmV. H$Yr H$Yr nm§T>è`m a§JmMo, H$aS>çm a§JmMo VwS>VwS>ohr AmT>iVmV. MniVm d {Vaß`m Mmbrdê$Z ‘mì`mnojm VwS>VwS>çm§Mr doJir AmoiI bjmV `oVo. VwS>VwS>o gd©gmYmaU nmZm§À`m ImbÀ`m ~mOybm amhÿZ ag

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emofVmV. Ë`m‘wio nmZm§Mr Q>moHo$ nm§T>aQ> nS>VmV. hm {ndionUm g¨nyU© nmZmda dmTy> eH$Vmo. àmXw^m©d OmñV Agë`mg `m {ndionUmMo à‘mU dmT>Vo; Ë`m‘wio nrH$ {ndio {Xgy bmJVo. H$modir nmZo d Ë`mdarb {eam nm§T>aQ> nS>VmV. ’w$b[H$So : ’w$bH$sS> hr gyú‘, n§I{dhrZ, a§JmZo {ndiga Am{U H$miga Aer Mni AgUmar ZwH$gmZH$maH$ H$sS> Amho. `m {H$S>rMo d¡{eï>ç åhUOo {H$S>rMm Vm|S>mMm ^mJ H$adVrgmaIm AgyZ, Ë`mÛmao Vo nmZm§Mm n¥ð>^mJ IadS>VmV d Ë`m {R>H$mUr {ZKmboë`m AÞag MmQy>Z ImVmV. hr H$sS> ag emofUmè`m {H$S>r‘Ü`o JUbr Jobr Agbr, Var {Vbm agemofUmgmR>r ‘mdm qH$dm VyS>VwS> çm§gmaIo agemofU Ad`d ZgVmV. `m {H$S>rMr {nbo d àm¡T> XmoÝhr H$modù`m nmZm§À`m Imbrb ~mOyg amhÿZ ag emofVmV. Aem nmZm§da IadS>ë`m‘wio d agemofUm‘wio nm§T>aQ> MÅ>>o nS>VmV. Aem àH$maMm àmXw^m©d OmñV Pmë`mg nmZo {ZñVoO H$minQ> hmoD$Z gwH$VmV d JiyZ nS>VmV. ’w$b{H$S>çm§‘wio ^wB©‘yJ {nH$mV {d{dY {dfmUwOÝ` amoJ ngaVmV. `m {H$S>rg AZoH$ ^ú` [nHo$ Agë`m‘wio {H$S>rMo g¨H«$‘U àË`oH$ h§Jm‘mV hmoV amhVo. nm§T>ar ‘mer : AbrH$S>rb H$mimV ^wB©‘wJmda H$mngmda AmT>iUmar nm§T>ar ‘mer `m ZwH$gmZH$maH$ {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d hmoVmZm {XgV Amho. ^wB©‘wJmÀ`m XmoÝhr h§Jm‘m§V hr H$sS> AmT>iVo. `m {H$S>rMr {nbo d àm¡T> {nH$mÀ`m nmZm§À`m ‘mJrb ~mOyg AmT>iVmV. àm¡T> {ndiga nm§T>è`m a§JmMo VgoM earamda H$mhrgo ‘oUMQ> AmdaU Agbobo AmT>iVmV. hr H$sS> {nbo d àm¡T> agemofU H$ê$Z CnOr{dH$m H$aVmV. Ë`m‘wio àH$meg¨ûcofU d Ë`mÛmao AÞ V`ma H$aÊ`mÀ`m à{H«$`oda {dnarV n[aUm‘ hmoD$Z CËnmXZmV KQ> hmoVo. nmZo ImUmar Air … hr H$sS> ~hw^ú`r AgyZ, H$moUË`mhr h§Jm‘mV AmT>iyZ `oVo; na§Vw CÝhmir ^wB©‘wJmda `m {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d Iarn h§Jm‘mÀ`m VwbZoZo AË`§V H$‘r AmT>iVmo. I[anmVrb Am°JñQ>-gßQ>|~a ‘{hÝ`m§V ^wB©‘yJ d gmo`m~rZ `m {nH$m§V hr H$sS> A{Ve` {H«$`merb AgVo. {H$S>rMo ‘mXr nV§J {deof H$ê$Z A§Ymè`m amÌrÀ`m H$mbmdYrV {nH$m§À`m nmZm§da nw§OŠ`m‘Ü`o Oo ‘I‘br AmdaUmV g¨a{jV Ho$bobr AgVmV. hr H$sS> EH$m {R>H$Ur 150 Vo 300 n`ªV A§S>r KmbVo. A§S> çmVyZ {ZKmboë`m Aù`m gwadmVrbm g‘yhmZo H$modù`m

nmZm§Vrb Imbrb ~mOyg h[aVÐì` IadSy>Z ImVmV. Ë`m‘wio nmZm§À`m {eam§‘Yrb AZwHy$b dmVmdaUmV h[aVÐì` g¨në`m‘wio nmZm§Mo nm§T>aQ> nmnwÐo AmoiIbr OmVo. {H$S>rMm OrdZH«$‘ A§S>r, Air, nV§J `m AdñWoVyZ OmVmo. àm¡T> ‘mXrMo nV§J Vm§~yg nm§T>aQ> a§JmMo AgVmV. nmZo ImUmè`m Airà‘mUoM 300 Vo 400À`m nw§OŠ`mV A§S>r KmbVo. A§S>çmVyZ 3 Vo 9 {Xdgm§V Aù`m ~mhoa nS>VmV. ZdOmV Aù`m gwédmVrbm {’$H$Q> Vn{H$ar a§JmÀ`m AgVmV Am{U nw§OŠ`m‘Ü`o EH$mM {R>H$mUr AYmernUo nmZm§Mo n¥ð>^mJ IadSy>Z ImVmV. Ë`m‘wio nmZm§Mo nmnwÐo {e„H$ amhVmV. ‘moR>çm Aù`m nmZo MmdyZ ImVmV. Aem Aù`m amImS>r Vn{H$ar a§JmÀ`m Ho$g Agboë`m AgVmV. 20 Vo 30 {Xdgm§V Aù`m ‘moRçm hmoVmV, Ë`m doir Ë`m bmbga hmoVmV. 23 Vo 40 {Xdgm§V Air 6 AdñWm§‘YyZ OmVo. hr H$sS>gwÕm ~hþ^jr Agë`mZo gy`©’y$b, Ea§S>r, H$S>YmÝ`, Ádmar, H$mnyg, ~mOar Aem AZoH$ {nH$m§da AmT>iVo. `m {H$S>tdagwÕm AZoH$

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{‘ÌH$sS> AmT>iVmV. Ë`m‘Ü`o namonOrdr d na^jr H$rQ>H$ AgUmè`m `m‘YyZ CnOr{dHo$gmR>r gVV AÞag emofVmV. VgoM {dfmUy d ~waetMm g‘mdoe hmoVmo. `m‘wio Ago ‘mdmJ«ñV PmS> {ZñVoO hmoVo, VgoM àmXw^m©d OmñV Agob Va nmZo ‘waS>br OmVmV. Ë`m§Mm AmH$ma bhmZ hmoVmo. {Z`§ÌU : H$modir PmS>o nwaoer dmT>V ZmhrV, IwOr amhVmV. `m{edm`, 1. nrH$ VU{da[hV R>odmdo d eoVmMr ñdÀN>Vm H$amdr. ‘mì`mMm àmXw^m©d Oa dmT>rÀ`m gwadmVrÀ`m H$mimV 2. {H$S>tMo A§S>rnw§O d ZdOmV Aù`m nmZm§g[hV Jmoim ’w$bmoè`mÀ`m AdñWoV Pmbm, Va ~è`mM doim ^wB©‘wJm‘Ü`o ‘aamoJmgmaIr bjUo {XgVmV. Á`m‘wio, CËnmXZmV KQ> `oVo. H$ê$Z Zï> H$amì`mV. 3. {nH$m^modVr Ma ImoXmdoV OoUoH$ê$Z Aù`m§Mm àgma hmoUma Zmhr.

VwS>VwS>o :

4. àH$me gmnù`m§Mm dmna H$ê$Z àm¡T> nV§Jm§Mm Zme VwS>VwS>çm§Mr {nbo d àm¡T> nmZm§‘YyZ ag emofVmV. n§I H$amdm. Zgbobr {e„H$ amhVmV. AZwHy$b dmVmdaUmV dmT>Umè`m 5. EZ.nr.ìhr {dfmUyMm dmna ’$dmaUrgmR>r H$amdm. Aù`m ’w$bo Am{U O{‘ZrVrb ‘moR>r {N>Ðo nmS>VmV. Aem Aù`m ’w$bo Am{U O{‘ZrVrb H$modù`m e|Jmhr nmoIê$Z KmQ>oAir : ImVmV. {H$S>rMr H$mofmdñWm Amobga ‘mVrVM AmT>iVo. hr gwÕm gd©Ì AmT>iUmar Am§Vaamï´>r` Am{U ~hþ^jr A{Ve` ZwH$gmZH$maH$ H$sS> Amho. OJmV gd©Ì EHy$U 200 Ago H$am EH$mpË‘H$ H$rS> ì`dñWmnZ … nojm OmñV ^ú` {nH$m§Mo Am{W©H$ ZwH$gmZ H$aUmar H$sS>, Aer * O{‘ZrMr 8 Vo 10 B§M Imob Zm§JaQ> Ho$ë`m‘wio H$sS> d AmoiI Amho. {H$S>tMo ‘mXr nV§J {nH$mMr H$modir ’w$bo, ’$m§Úm, amoJm§À`m gwámdñWm gy`m©Mr CîUVm d njr Aem nmZo `m§da {ndiga nm§T>aQ> Aer IgIerÀ`m AmH$mamMr KQ>H$m§À`m g¨nH$m©V Amë`m‘wio Zï> hmoVrb. MH$mH$Umar A§S>r KmbVmV. * {nH$m§Mo Adeof EH$ Va O{‘ZrV JmSy>Z qH$dm OmiyZ Zï> H$amdoV qH$dm nyduÀ`m h§Jm‘mVrb ^wB©‘wJmMr PmS>o CnQy>Z H$mT>mdrV.

^wB©‘wJmdarb ag emofUmè`m {H$S>r … ‘mdm : ‘mdm H$sS> a§JmZo {ndiga {hadQ>, Va àm¡T> n§IYmar H$miga AgVmV. `m {H$S>rMr {nbo Am{U àm¡T> Za‘mXr H$rQ>H$ gmYmaUnUo {nH$mMr H$modir nmZo ’w $ bH$ù`m ’w $ bo Am{U O{‘ZrÀ`m

* O{‘ZrMr ‘emJV `mo½` nÕVrZo H$ê$Z `mo½` {~`mUo, A§Va VgoM IVo d qgMZ gw{dYm§Mm dmna H$amdm. nrH$ VU{da[hV R>odë`mg Ho$gmi Air, nmZo ImUmar, C§Q>AirÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmg ‘XV hmoVo. *

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H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (43)

{H$S>tZm à{VH$maj‘ Aem dmUm§Mm dmna H$amdm. CXm. ’w$bo Ama.EM.Ama.Or.


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6083 hm dmU VwS>VwS>çm§g, Va ’w$bo Ama.EM.Ama.Or. * AirdJu` {H$S>tÀ`m {Z`§ Ì UmgmR>r JaOo Z w g ma 6021 hm dmU nmZo ImUmè¶m Airg à{VH$maj‘ Amho. amgm`{ZH$ H$rQ>H$ZmeHo$ CXm. {¹$Zm°b’$m°g (20 Q>¸o$ àdmhr) 20 {‘[b qH$dm Šbmoamnm`ar’$m°g 20 {‘[b à{V H$rQ>H$ZmeH$ VgoM am`Pmo{~`‘, nrEg~rgma»`m 10 {bQ>a nmÊ`mVyZ ’$dmaUrgmR>r dmna H$amdm. ‘mdm, OrdmUwg¨dY©Zm§Mm ~rOà{H«$`ogmR>r dmna H$amdm. VwS>VwS>o, ’w$b{H$S>o, nm§T>ar ‘mer `m agemofH$ {H$S>tÀ`m noaUrnydu O{‘ZrV Ea§S>r qH$dm qZ~moir n|S>rMm dmna ì`dñWmnZmgmR>r amoJma 30 Q>¸o$ àdmhr 15 {‘[b à{V H$amdm. hoŠQ>ar 500 {H$bmo `m à‘mUmV dmna n|S> 10 {bQ>a nmÊ`mVyZ qH$dm {‘{Wb {S>‘oQ>m°Z 25 Q>¸o$ O{‘ZrV {‘gimdr. àdmhr 8 {‘[b qH$dm Wm`mo { ‘WmŠPm‘ qH$dm A±{gQ>m{‘{àS> 4 J«°‘ à{V 10 {bQ>a nmUr `m à‘mUmV {nH$mMr bdH$a noaUr Ho$ë`mg, ’w$b{H$S>tMm àmXw^m©d ’$dmaUrgmR>r dmna H$amdm. `mì`{V[aŠV AirdJu` Q>miVm `oVmo. Ë`m‘wio {d{dY {dfmUwOÝ` amoJm§Mohr à‘mU {H$S>tÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r ~waerOÝ` O¡{dH$ H$sS>ZmeH$, H$‘r amhVo. Zw‘mo[a`m [abm` qH$dm {~ìho[a`m ~°{g`mZm àË`oH$s 4 J«°‘ {nH$m§Mr ’o$anmbQ> CXm. H$nmer,Jhÿ, ‘H$m, Ádmar, H$m§Xm, àË`oH$s 10 {bQ>a nmÊ`mVyZ ’$dmaUrgmR>r dmnamdo. bgyU B. {nH$m§Zr H$amdr.

* Ádmar, ~mOar, Ea§S>r, Vya B. {nH$m§Mm Am§VanrH$ åhUyZ dmna H$amdm; Á`m‘w i o nmZo ImUmar d nmZo nmoIaUmar/Jw§S>miUmar AirMo à‘mU H$‘r H$aÊ`mg ‘XV hmoVo.

g§nH©$ … 9850327873

* hþ‘UrÀ`m àm¡T> ^w§Joè¶m§Zm AmH${f©V H$aÊ`mgmR>r ^wB©‘wJmÀ`m eoVm^modVr H$Sy>qZ~ qH$dm ~m^yi B.À`m ’$m§Úm R>odyZ Ë`mda AmH${f©V Pmboë`m ^w§½`m§Mm Zm`ZmQ> H$amdm. * 5 Q>¸o$ qZ~moir AH$m©Mm qH$dm XmoZ Q>¸o$ {Z‘VobmMm dmna ’$dmaUrgmR>r H$ê$Z nmZo ImUmè¶m Aù`m, nmZo nmoIaUmè¶m Aù`m§Mo à‘mU H$‘r H$aVm `oVo. * ~°{gbg Ww[a¨{OEZgrg `m OrdmUwOÝ` O¡{dH$ H$rQ>H$ZmeH$m§Mm ’$dmaUrgmR>r dmna H$ê$Z 1.15 {H$bmo à{VhoŠQ>a Ho$gmi Air, nmZo ImUmar Air, KmQ>oAir `m§Mm à^mdr ~§Xmo~ñV H$aVm `oVmo. * H$m‘J§Y gmnù`m§Mm dmna H$ê$Z nmZo ImUmar d KmQ>oAirMo à‘mU H$‘r hmoD$ eH$Vo. Ago gmnio hoŠQ>ar 25 bmdyZ nmZo Jw§S>miUmè¶m AirMo {Z`§ÌU H$aVm `oB©b. * ^wB©‘yJ {nH$mV nú`m§Zm ~gÊ`mg njrWm§ã`m§Mr gmo` Ho$ë`mg Ë`m§‘m’©$V {d{dY AirdJu` {H$S>tMo {Z`§ÌUmg ‘XV hmoVo. * gmnim nrH$ åhUyZ {nH$m^modVr Ea§S>rMr EH$ Amoi bmdmdr.

Hkkjr dh vxz.kh Ñf”k ikfjokfjd if=dk ikap Hkk”kkvksa esa n?Zw-J/-;h- feqPh ikroD H¥${f OmJaU Owb¡ 2014 (44)

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~mOardarb amoJ d Cnm¶ S>m°. MVwa R>mH$ao, S>m°. ho‘§V nmQ>rb ~mOar g¨emoYZ `moOZm, H¥${f ‘hm{dÚmb`, Ywio

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Oarda ¶oUmao {d{dY amoJ d [H$S>r Ymݶ d Mmam ¶m§Mo ‘moR>o ZwH$gmZ H$aVmV. dmVmdaUmV AmЩVm A{YH$ Am{U Vmn‘mZmV H$‘r Agob, Va amoJ-{H$S>tZm A{Ve¶ nmofH$ dmVmdaU AgVo.... ~mOarda ¶oUmè¶m H$mhr ‘hÎdmÀ¶m amoJm§Mr AmnU ‘m{hVr KoD$... 1) Ho$dS>m (Downy Mildew) … hm ~waerOÝ` amoJ AgyZ Sclerospora graminicola `m ~waer‘wio hmoVmo. `mbmM Jmogmdr qH$dm {Pnè`m åhUyZhr AmoiIbo OmVo. ~mOarda `oUmam hm EH$ à‘wI amoJ AgyZ, g¨nyU© ^maVmV AmT>iVmo. noaUrZ§Va eoVmV 15 Vo 20 {Xdgm§Mr H$modir amono gwadmVrbm {ndir {Xgy bmJVmV. nmZm§À`m ImbÀ`m ^mJmda ~waerÀ`m nm§T>ao a§JmMr ~rOmUy§Mr nmdS>a {Xgy bmJVo. nmZm§da EH$‘oH$m§Zm g‘m§Va {ndiga nÅ>o {XgyZ `oVmV. Vo nmZm§Mr g¨nyU© bm§~r d {Zåå`mÀ`m da é§X ^mJ gm‘mdyZ KoVmV. amoJmÀ`m dmT>r~amo~aM Ago {ndiga nÅ>o ^waH$Q> a§JmMo nSy>Z nmZo H$anVmV d ’$mQ>VmV. `m amoJmMo à‘wI bjU åhUOo g¨nyU© H$UgmV qH$dm H$UgmÀ`m ImbÀ`m ^mJmda XmUo ^aÊ`mEodOr Ë`m {R>H$mUr nmZm§gmaIr aMZm {XgyZ `oVo. `m‘wio g¨nyU© nrH$ dm`m OmD$Z e§^a Q>¸o$ ZwH$gmZ hmoD$ eH$Vo. {Z`§ÌUmMo Cnm` … * Ho$dS>m amoJà{V~§YH$ Amnë`m ^mJmgmR>r {e’$maerV ~mOarÀ`m dmUm§MrM noaUrgmR>r {ZdS> H$am. CXm. lÕm, g~war, em§Vr, YZeŠVr, OrEM~r - 558, Amagr~r2, amO-171 n«m`mo{Z`a- 86 E‘ - 88, àmo A°J«mo 9494, Am`.gr.E‘.EM.356 B. * noaUrnydu {~`mÊ`mg ‘oQ>mb°ŠPrb (EàmoZ) 35 EgS>r `m ~waerZmeH$mMr 6 J«°‘ à{V{H$bmo {~`mUo ~rOà{H$`m H$ê$Z noaUr H$amdr. * ~mOarÀ¶m darb bjU`wŠV amoJJ«ñV PmS>m§Mr ImÌr hmoVmM Aer PmS>o CnQy>Z OmiyZ qH$dm IÈ>>çmV JmSy>Z Zï> H$amdrV. * eoVmV amoJmMo ~rOmUy gwßVmdñWoV Iyn df} amhÿ eH$VmV.

åhUyZ Aem amoJJ«ñV eoVmV ~mOarMr no a Ur Q>mimdr. H$‘rV H$‘r 5 df} {nH$mMr ’o$anmbQ> H$amdr. eoVmV amoJ {XgyZ `oVmM eŠ` Agë`mg ‘oQ>b°ŠPrb (72 S>ãë`ynr) 0.4 Q>¸o$ åhUOo 40 J«°‘/ 10 {bQ>a nmUr `m à‘mUmV 1 Vo 2 ’$dmaÊ`m 15 Vo 20 {Xdgm§À`m A§VamZo H$amì`mV. 2) H$anm amoJ (Blast) : H$anm hm EH$ ~waerOÝ` amoJ AgyZ Pyricularia drisea `m ~waer‘wio hmoVmo. AbrH$S>o Joë`m 4 Vo 5 dfmªnmgyZ `m amoJmMo à‘mU ‘hmamï´>mgh g¨nyU© ^maVmV ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV dmT>V AgyZ, ~mOarMo noaUrgmR>r dmnaÊ`mV `oUmao gd©M gwYm[aV d g¨H$[aV dmU H$‘rA{YH$ à‘mUmV Ë`mbm ~ir nS>VmZm {XgyZ `oVmV. ‘hmamï´>mV gZ 2012À`m Iarn h§Jm‘mV Ywio, Ah‘XZJa, Zm{eH$, nwUo B. {Oëøm§‘Ü`o `m amoJmMm àmXþ^m©d ’$ma ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV {XgyZ Ambm hmoVm. amoJmMr bjUo … ~mOarÀ`m nmZm§da bhmZbhmZ Jmo b mH$ma, {ÌH$mo U mË‘H$ {Ziga Vn[H$ar a§JmMo {R>nHo$ {XgyZ `oVmV. Aem {R>nŠ`m§^modVr Jmob bmbga Vn{H$ar a§JmMo db` d ‘Ü`^mJr nm§T>aQ> {’$H$Q> qH$dm amImS>r a§JmMr nmoH$ir {XgyZ `oVo. AZwHy$b hdm‘mZmV hm amoJ nmZo EH$‘oH$m§Zm Kmgë`m‘wio, VgoM hdo‘m’©$V `mMo ~rOmUy àgma nmdyZ amoJ PnmQ>çmZo dmT>Ê`mg ‘XV hmoVo. amoJmMo à‘mU dmT>ë`mg H$mhr doim H$Ugo hbH$r nSy>Z Ë`m§‘Ü`o A{O~mV XmUo ^aV ZmhrV.

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{Z`§ÌUmMo Cnm` : 1) amoJmMr bjUo {XgyZ `oVmM H$m~}ÝS>©Pr‘ qH$dm Wm`mo’o$ZoQ> {‘WmB©b (Q>m°ngrZ E‘) 0.1 Q>¸$m åhUOoM 10 J«°‘ /10 {bQ>a nmUr `m à‘mUmV 15 {Xdgm§À`m A§VamZo 2 Vo 3 ’$dmaÊ`m ¿`mì`mV. 2) H$anm amoJà{VH$maj‘ ~mOarÀ`m dmUm§MrM Ogo Am`grE‘~r - 01333, 863 ~r, Am`grE‘01777, em§Vr, Am`grE‘Ama 06222, YZeŠVr, ~m`a 9330, 86 E‘ 88, Am`grE‘Ama 07555 B. dmUm§Mr noaUrgmR>r {ZdS> H$amdr. 3) AaJQ> amoJ : AaJQ> hm ~mOardarb ~waerOÝ` amoJ AgyZ, Claviceps fusiformis `m ~waer‘wio Vmo hmoVmo. ~mOarMm AaJQ> hm EH$ ‘w»¶ amoJ AgyZ, {nH$mMo ’$ma ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV ZwH$gmZ H$aVmo. bjUo eoVmV ’$ŠV H$UgmV XmUo ^aÊ`mnydu ’w$bmoam-AdñWoV {XgyZ `oVmV. gdmªV àW‘ Jwbm~r {’$H$Q> a§JmMo ‘YmgmaIo {MH$Q> bhmZbhmZ Wo§~ {XgyZ `oVmV `mbmM hZrS>çy AdñWm åhUVmV. H$mbm§VamZo {nH$mÀ`m n¹$ AdñWo‘Ü`o hm {MH$Q> ‘YmgmaIm hmoUmam òmd Jm`~ hmoVmo. Ë`m {R>H$mUr g¨nyU© H$UgmMm ^mJ H$minQ> {XgVmo. H$Ugm§‘Ü`o H$mhr XmUo ^aÊ`mEodOr amoJQ> {R>H$mUr bhmZ ^waH$Q>/H$minQ> a§JmMo ~rOmUy {XgyZ `oVmV. `mbmM AaJQ> amo J åhUVmV. ~mOarÀ`m n[an¹$Vo ~ amo ~ a qH$dm H$mnUr/‘iUrÀ`m doir Ago ~rOmUy ~mOarÀ`m XmÊ`m~amo~a qH$dm ‘mVrV {‘giyZ nwT>rb h§Jm‘mVrb ~mOarÀ`m {nH$mg bmJU hmoD$Z ZwH$gmZ H$aÊ`mg ‘XV H$aVmV. {Z`§ÌUmMo Cnm` : ~mOarMr noaUr doioda H$ê$Z `m amoJmMr bmJU H$‘r Ho$br OmD$ eH$Vo. Á`m eoVmV ¶m amoJmMr bjUo {XgVmV, ˶m {R>H$mUr nwT>rb VrZ df} nrH$ KoD$ Z¶o. `mEodOr Xwgar {nHo$ ¿`mdrV. CÝhmù`mV bmJU Pmboë`m eoVmMr Imob Zm§JaQ> H$ê$Z O‘rZ Mm§Jbr Vmny Úmdr. Á`m‘wio, AaJQ> ~rOmUy (ñHo$bmo[a`m) Zï> hmoVrb. Zoh‘r AaJQ>{da[hV eoVmVrb

ñdÀN>{~`mUo no a UrgmR>r dmnamdo . {~`mÊ`mV ñHo$bmoamo{e`bMr ^ogi Agë`mMr e§H$m Amë`mg 20 Q>¸o$ (1 {H$bmo ‘rR>/5 {bQ>a nmUr) {‘R>mÀ`m ÐmdUmV 5 {‘{ZQ>o> {~`mUo ~wS>dyZ Vo hbdV amhmdo. nmÊ`mda Va§JUmao {~¶mUo qH$dm ñHo$bmoeo[a`b ~rO H$mTy>Z Zï> H$ê$Z Imbr nmÊ`mV ~wS>mbobo ~rOmUy ñdÀN> nmÊ`mV YwD$Z, gmdbrV dmidyZ noaUrnydu {~`mÊ`mg Wm`a‘ 2 J«°‘/{H$bmo ~rOà{H«$¶m H$ê$Z noaUr H$amdr. eoVmV Aer AaJQ> amoJmMr PmS>r {XgVmM Vr CnQy>Z OmiyZ Zï> H$amdrV. AaJQ> amoJ h‘Img {XgyZ `oVmo, Aem {R>H$mUr ~mOarÀ`m AaJQ> amoJà{VH$maj‘ dmU Ogo "S>ãë`ygrgr' 75 Am`grQ>rnr - 8203, AmB©grE‘ìhr 155 B. dmUm§Mr noaUr Ho$ë`mg amoJmMr Vrd«Vm H$‘r hmoVo. ~mOar {ZgdVmZm AmH$memV T>Jmi dmVmdaU, A{YH$ AmЩVm Agob Voìhm Pm`Zo~ qH$dm ‘°H$moPo~, 20 Vo 25 J«°‘/ 10 {b. nmUr `mà‘mUmV VrZ {Xdgm§À`m A§VamZo 2 Vo 3 ’$dmaÊ`m Ho$ë`mg amoJmMr bmJU hmoÊ`mMo Q>iVo. 4) H$mUr amoJ (Smut) … ~mOarMm XmUo H$mUr hm EH$ ‘hÎdmMm ~waerOÝ` amoJ AgyZ, Moesiziomyces penicillariae `m ~waer‘wio Vmo hmoVmo. hm amoJ H$‘rA{YH$ à‘mUmV ^maVmV ~mOar {nH$Umè`m gd©M amÁ`m§‘Ü`o {XgyZ `oVmo. `mbmM H$mOir qH$dm ñ‘Q> amoJ Agohr åhUVmV. amoJmMr bjUo : hm amoJ ~mOarÀ`m H$Ugm§‘Ü`o XmUo ^aVmZm {XgyZ `oVmo. H$Ugm‘Ü`o H$mhr XmÊ`m§À`m {R>H$mUr ~mOarÀ`m XmÊ`m§EodOr ~mOarÀ`m XmÊ`m§nojm AmH$mamZo ‘moR>o, MH$mH$Umao {haì`m qH$dm Mm°H$boQ>r a§JmMo XmUo {XgyZ `oVmV. ~mOarÀ`m XmÊ`m§nojm ho XmUo AmH$mamZo XrS> Vo XmoZ nQ> ‘moR>o dmQ>VmV. {edm`, A§S>mH$ma d XmÊ`mÀ`m Q>moH$mbm {Z‘wiVo Q>moH$ {XgVo. H$UgmMm H$mhr ^mJ H$mUrJ«ñV XmÊ`m§Zr, Va H$mhr ^mJ Mm§Jbo XmUo`wŠV AgVmo. H$UgmV H$mhr doim 1 Vo 2 XmUo qH$dm g¨nyU© H$Urg H$mUr amoJ`wŠV XmÊ`m§Mo JS>X Mm°H$boQ>r hmoD$Z H$minQ> {Xgy bmJVo, Ago XmUo ’$moS>ë`mg Ë`m‘Ü`o H$mir nmdS>a {XgyZ

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`oVo. hoM amoJmMo amoJH$maH$ ~rOmUy hmoV. `m amoJm‘wio CËnmXZ 80 Vo 90 Q>ŠŠ`m§n`©ªV KQy> eH$Vo. {Z`§ÌUmMo Cnm` … 1) `m amoJmMo amoJH$maH$ ~rOmUy O{‘ZrV {‘gibobo AgVmV. {edm`, hdo‘m’©$V amoJmMm àgma hmoV AgVmo. amoJmMo {Z`§ÌU H$aUo AdKS> AgVo; na§Vw H$mhr H$miOr KoVë`mg amoJ H$mhr à‘mUmV H$‘r H$aVm `oD$ eH$Vmo. 2) eoVmV H$mUr amoJmMr H$Ugo {XgyZ `oVmM Aer amoJJ«ñV H$Ugo Vm~S>Vmo~ H$mTy>Z, OmiyZ qH$dm IÈ>>çmV nwê$Z Zï> H$amdrV. 3) EH$mM eoVmV gVV ~mOarMo nrH$ KoD$ Z`o. amoJmMr bmJU Pmbobr Agë`mg Aem {R>H$mUr 2 Vo 3 df} {nH$mMr ’o$anmbQ> H$amdr. 4) ~mOar~amo~a ‘yJ qH$dm ‘R> hr Am§Va{nHo$ KoVë`mg amoJmMr Vrd«Vm H$‘r {XgyZ `oVo. åhUyZ Aer Am§Va{nHo$ ¿`mdrV. 5) noaUrH$[aVm Zoh‘r ñdÀN> d à‘m{UV {~`mUoM dmnamdo. 6) CÝhmù`mV Imob Zm§JaQ> H$ê$Z O‘rZ Vmny Úmdr. 7) ~mOar {ZgdVmZm T>Jmi hdm‘mZ d AmЩVm OmñV Agë`mg H$m~m}ŠgrZ 0.2 Q>¸o$ (20 J«°‘/10 {b. nmUr) qH$dm Q>o~wH$moZ°Pmob 0.1 Q>¸o$ (10 J«°‘/10 {b. nmUr) ’$dmaUr Ho$ë`mg amoJmMr Vrd«Vm H$‘r {XgyZ `oVo. 8) amo J à{VH$maj‘ dmUm§ M m Ogo S>ãë`y g rgr-75, AmB©grQ>rnr- 8203, AmB©grE‘ìhr - 155 B. dmUm§Mm dmna Ho$ë`mg amoJmMr Vrd«Vm H$‘r hmoÊ`mg ‘XV hmoVo. 5. Vm§~oam amoJ : (Rust) Vm§~oam hm amoJ Puccinia Substriata `m ~waer‘wio hmoVmo. ~mOarÀ`m `m amoJm‘wio YmÝ` CËnmXZmV H$mhr à‘mUmV KQ> `oVo; na§Vw Mmè`mMr àV ‘mÌ Iam~ hmoVo. hm amoJ ~mOarÀ`m n¹$VoÀ`m AdñWoV ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV {XgyZ `oVmo. Ë`m‘wio YmÝ` CËnmXZmV H$‘r à‘mUmV KQ> {XgyZ `oVo. `mbmM Joadm amoJ Agohr åhUVmV.

amoJmMr bjUo : nmZm§da Zma§Jr Vn{H$ar a§JmMo bhmZ JmobmH$ma {R>nHo$ {XgyZ `oVmV. g¨nyU© nmZ dê$Z VgoM ImbyZ bmb a§JmMo {Xgy bmJVo. Aem nmZmdê$Z ~moQ> {’$adë`mg ~moQ>mbm bmbga a§JmMr nmdS>a bmJVo. Á`m‘Ü`o, `m amoJmMo Ag¨»` ~rOmUy AgVmV. H$mbm§VamZo Aer amoJJ«ñV nmZo dmiyZ gwHy$ bmJVmV. OmñV AmЩVm Agboë`m ^mJmV hm amoJ A{YH$ {XgyZ `oVmo. `m amoJmMm àgma hdo‘m’©$V ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV hmoVmo. 1) amoJmMr bmJU H$UgmV XmUo ^aÊ`mnydr©M {XgyZ Amë`mg ‘°H$moPo~ 0.2 Q>¸o$ (20 J«°‘/10 {b. nmUr) ’$dmaUr Ho$ë`mg amoJmMr Vrd«Vm H$‘r hmoVo. Amdí`H$Vm dmQ>ë`mg 10 Vo 12 {Xdgm§Zr Xwgar ’$dmaUr H$amdr. ~mOardarb ‘hÎdmÀ`m {H$S>r : ~mOar CJdUrnmgyZ Vo H$mT>Urn`ªV H$moUË`m Zm H$moUË`m {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d {XgyZ `oVmo. Á`m‘wio, CËnmXZmV {ZpíMVM KQ> hmoVo. Xa dfu ho à‘mU dmT>V Agë`mMo {XgyZ `oV Amho; åhUyZ H$rS>{Z`§ÌUmMo Cnm` doirM H$aUo AË`§V ‘hÎdmMo Amho. 1) ImoS>{H$S>m : (ñQ>o‘ ~moaa) {nH$mÀ`m bhmZ amonmdñWo‘Ü`o gwadmVrbm nmZo ImD$Z Z§Va ImoS>mVyZ dê$Z Imbr gaH$V OmVo. `m‘wio {deof àH$maMo S>oS>hQ>©gmaIo {XgyZ `oVmV. ImoS>mMm AmVrb ^mJ g¨nyU© qH$dm AY©dQ> Imëë`m‘wio H$UgmH$S>o hmoUmam AÞnwadR>m à^m[dV hmoD$Z H$Ugm‘Ü`o H$‘r qH$dm hbHo$ XmUo ^aVmV. 2) ImoS>‘mer : (ewQ> âbm`) ImoS>‘mer Ooìhm ~mOarÀ`m ‘Yë`m nmZmbm ZwH$gmZ H$aVo, Voìhm Vo gwHy$Z S>oS>hQ>©gmaIo {XgVo. {nH$mÀ`m gwadmVrÀ`m AdñWoV Ago ZwH$gmZ Pmë`mg {nH$mMr dmT> Iw§Q>Vo. ~mOarÀ`m H$UgmV àmXw^m©d Pmë`mZ§Va H$Urg e|S>çmH$Sy>Z XmUo Z ^aVmM dmibobo ^Q>OrÀ`m e|S>rgmaIr {Xgy bmJVo.

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3) ImoS>{H$S>m d ImoS>‘mer {Z`§ÌUmMo Cnm` B[‘S>mŠbmoàrS> 600 E’$Eg 8.75 J«°‘/{H$bmo {~`mUo ~rOà{H«$¶m H$ê$Z noaUr H$amdr. CJdUrZ§Va 30 Vo 35 {Xdgm§Zr 5 Q>¸o$ qZ~moir AH$m©Mr ’$dmaUr H$amdr. 4) pãbñQ>a ~rQ>b : (gmogo/ qhJo) ~mOarÀ`m H$UgmVrb ’w$bmoam AdñWoV BÝâbmoaog|g ImD$Z Q>mH$V Agë`m‘wio Ë`m {R>H$mUr H$UgmV XmUo H$‘r ^aVmV. 5) J«mghm°na : (ZmH$VmS>o) bhmZ {nby d ‘moR>o ZmH$VmoSo `m§>Mr g¨»¶m ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV dmT>ë`mg Vo ~mOarMr g¨nyU© nmZo ImD$Z ’$ñV H$ê$Z ’$ŠV {eamM {e„H$$ R>odVmV. H$mhr {R>H$mUr {eamgwÕm AY©dQ> Im„o ë ¶m {XgVmV. {nH$mÀ`m gw a dmVrÀ`m H$mimV ZmH$VmoS>çm§Mm àmXw^m©d Pmë`mg H$mhr doiobm nwZno©aUr H$amdr bmJVo. 6) Ho$gmi Air : ~mOarÀ`m H$Ugm§V XmUo ^aë`mZ§Va `m Aù`m ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV XmUo ImdyZ ~mOarMo Iyn ‘moRo> ZwH$gmZ H$aVmV. pãbñQ>a ~rQ>b / ZmH$VmoS>o/ Ho$gmi Air {Z`§ÌUmMo Cnm`: `m {H$S>tÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r {‘WmB©b n°am{WAm°Z 2 Q>¸o$ ^wH$Q>r qH$dm {¹$Zm°b’$m°g 1.5 Q>¸o$ ^wH$Q>r qH$dm ‘obm{WAm°Z 5 Q>¸o$ ^wH$Q>r hoŠQ>ar 25 {H$bmo YwaiUr H$amdr. 7) hþ‘Uu : (ìhmB©Q> J«°~) hr H$sS> O{‘ZrV amhyZ ~mOarÀ`m ‘wù`m, ImD$Z {nH$mMo ’$ma ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV ZwH$gmZ H$aVo. ~mOarÀ`m {nH$mbm

gwadmVrbmM bmJU Pmë`mg A{YH$ ZwH$gmZ {XgyZ `oVo. gwadmVrbm Aer H$sS>J«ñV PmS>o ‘byb {Xgy bmJVmV, Z§Va Vr {ndir nSy>Z gwHy$Z OmVmV. {Z`§ÌUmMo Cnm` : hþ‘UrÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r ~mOarMo {~`mUo noaVmZm Ë`mgmo~V 1 {H$bmo {~`mÊ`m~amo~a H$m~m}â`wam°Z 3 {H$bmo qH$dm Š`wZm°b’$m°g 5 {H$bmo H$U {‘giyZ noaUr H$amdr. g§nH©$ … 8275702385

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H¥${f joÌ : Am°ZbmB©Z {dH$mg dmna n«m. amdgmho~ nmQ>rb à‘wI H¥${f {dkmZ H|$Ð

OÀ¶m ¶wJmV g§JUH$ Am{U Am°ZbmB©Z ¶m XmoÝhr ~m~r Am OrdZmÀ¶m A{d^mÁ¶ ~m~r Pmë¶m AmhoV. gd©M joÌmV ‘m{hVr V§ÌkmZmMm dmna dmT>V Mmbbm AgyZ H¥${fjoÌhr ˶mbm AndmX Zmhr. OmJ{VH$ ñVamda {dH$grV amï´>m§‘ܶo H¥${f {dH$mgmV ¶mgmR>r ‘moR>çm à‘mUm§da dmna hmoV AgyZ ˶mMo bmoU ho doJmZo {dH$gZerb amï´>m§V ngaV Amho. Am°ZbmB©Z ¶m eãXmV ’$ma ‘moR>m ~Xb gm‘mdbobm AgyZ H$mi, H$m‘, doJ ¶m§Mm g‘Ýd¶ gmYyZ l‘ H$‘r Ho$bo AgyZ ~è¶mM ~m~VrV gme§H$Vm AgyZhr ˶mMm dmna ‘mÌ ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV dmT>V Amho. H¥${f joÌmV Am°ZbmB©Z ¶m ~m~rer {ZJS>rV {d{dY KQ>H$m§VyZ ˶m§Mm dmna hmoV AgyZ T>mo~i ‘mZmZo ˶mMr {d^mJUr nwT>rb à‘mUo H$aVm ¶oB©b 1. ‘m{hVr {‘idUo. 2. {ejU-à{ejU KoUo, àdoe à{H«$¶m B. 3. àemgH$s¶ ~m~tMr CnbãYVm 4. ì¶mdgm{¶H$ {dH$mg 5. H¥${f {dnUZ, ì¶mnma d ghH$ma 6. H¥${f ‘m{hVrMm {dH$mg 7. H¥${f {dñVma 8. {dÎmr¶ ì¶dhma 9. B§Q>aA°³Q>rìh BÝ’$m°‘}eZ 10. H¥${f g§b¾ ì¶mdgm{¶H$ {dH$mg 1. H¥${f {df¶H$ ‘m{hVr {‘idUo H¥${f {df¶H$ ‘m{hVr {‘idʶmg B§Q>aZoÛmam A˶§V gwb^ Pmbo AgyZ ‘mo’$V ‘m{hVr ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV CnbãY hmoVo. ˶mV AmnUmg hdm Agbobm eãX Q>mB©n H$ê$Z hr Vr ‘m{hVr jUmYm©V CnbãY hmoVo. H$mhr doim {d{dY do~gmB©Q>da ‘wÔo ñdénmV AWdm WmoQ>H$ ‘m{hVrM ’$º$ ‘mo’$V CnbãY

hmoVo. Va ~è¶mM doim ‘mÌ Am°ZbmB©Z a{OñQ´>oeZ H$ê$Z gÚ Zm|XUr H$ê$Z {‘iVo qH$dm R>am{dH$ a¸$‘ ^aʶmMr gwMZm ¶oVo. Aem doir ‘mÌ ‘m{hVrMo ñdén nmhÿZ n¡go ^aUo AWdm ~±Ho$Mo H«$‘m§H$ Xoʶmg {dMma H$amdm. 2. {ejU H¥${f {ejU Koʶmg àdoe à{H«$¶m am~dʶmg ‘moR>çm à‘mUm§V Am°ZbmB©Z nÕVr dmnaʶmV ¶oV AgyZ,V ¶m‘wio amÁ¶mVrb d XoemVrb {dÚmWu d nmbH$m§Mo l‘, doi, àdmg, n¡gm ~MV hmoV Amho. AݶWm gd© à{H«$¶m nma nmS>ʶmg {dÚmWu Am{U nmbH$m§Zm AZoH$ ~m~VrV g‘ñ¶m§Zm gm‘moao Omdo bmJV hmoVo. gÚ pñWVrV H¥${f {dÚmnrR>m§Mr ~r.Eñgr. (H¥${f/hm°Wm}’$m°aoñQ´>r), ~r.Q>oH$, ¶m gd© nXdrgmR>r àdoe à{H«$¶oMr ‘m{hVr nyU©nUo Am°ZbmB©Z H$aʶmV Ambr AgyZ ‘hmamï´>mV E‘.gr.E.B©.Ama. nwUo ¶m§À¶m ‘m’©$V g§nyU© ‘hmamï´>mVrb H¥${f ‘hm{dÚmb¶o d ˶mVrb Agboë¶m {d{dY {ejU H«$‘m§g§~§YrMr àdoe à{H«$¶m am~dʶmV ¶oVo. VgoM nXì¶wÎma àdoe à{H«$¶m Xo{Ib ˶m§À¶m ‘m’©$V Am°ZbmB©Z AO© ‘mJdyZ nyU© H$aʶmV ¶oVo. ˶mgmR>r ‘hmamï´> emgZm§VJ©V H$m¶©aV MCAER ¶m g§ñWoÀ¶m meaer.org ¶m do~gmB©Q>bm ^oQ> Úmdr. {ejUmgmo~VM eoVH$ar, J«m{‘U ~oamoOJma ¶wdH$-¶wdVr Am{U {dñVmamer g§~§YrV KQ>H$m§Zm à{ejUmMr gw{dYm {Z‘m©U Pmë¶m AgyZ ˶mgmR>r XoIrb ‘hmamï´> emgZmMm H¥${f{d^mJ, AmË‘m H¥${f {dkmZ H|$Ðo ¶m {R>H$mUr H$mhr à‘mUmV Am°Z bmB©Z ‘m{hVr V§Ì CnbãY Pmbo AgyZ ‘mo~mB©b Ûmam g§Xoe à{H«$¶m ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV am~dʶmV ¶oV Amho. ˶mgmR>r ^ma^a 1551 ¶m H«$‘m§H$mda Am°ZbmB©Z ‘m{hVr CnbãY H$aʶmMm à¶ËZ gwé Pmbm Amho.

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2. àemgH$s¶ ~m~tMr CnbãYVm H¥${f {d^mJ ‘hmamï´> emgZ ¶m§À¶m dVrZo eoVH$è¶m§gmR>r Cn¶wº$ Aem ¶moOZm§Mr ‘m{hVr hr Am°ZbmB©Z CnbãY AgyZ eo{H$è¶m§Zm EH$ÌrV JQ> ¶moOZoV (CUG) ñdV§ÌnUo ‘mo~mB©b H«$‘m§H$mMr Zm|XUr H$aʶmV Ambr AgyZ ˶mÛmao ‘m{hVr d EgE‘Eg Ûmam eoVH$ar g§nH$m©V amhÿ eH$VmV. VgoM emgZmÀ¶m ¶moOZm§Mr ‘m{hVr Koʶm~amo~aM ˶m§À¶m gmXa Ho$boë¶m àH$aUo d ˶mMr pñWVr ¶m§Mr ¶mXr nmhÿ eH$Vrb. emgZmÀ¶m B Jìh©ZÝg A§VJ©V gmV~mam CVmam nrH$ Zm|XUr Ahdmb ¶m ~m~r e³¶ hmoUma AmhoV. emgZ ñVamda à˶oH$ VmbwH$m d {ZdS>H$ Jmdo ¶m§À¶m ‘mVr àH$mam§Mr ‘m{hVr Am{U nrH$ n[apñWVr ¶m ¶moOZ|VJ©V H«$m°g g°n ¶m ¶moOZo‘m’©$V H$sS> amoJ gd}jU Am{U Cnm¶ ¶moOZm ¶m§Mr {Z¶{‘V ‘m{hVr AnbmoS> hmoV AgVo. ˶m‘wio {d{eï> ^mJmV ÌmgXm¶H$ H$sS> amoJm§Mo {Z¶§ÌU H$aUo e³¶ hmoVo. 4. ì¶mdgm{¶H$ {dH$mg H¥${f ì¶dgm¶ hm Ho$di O{‘Z dm CËnmXZ ¶mn¶ªVM ‘¶m©{XV ZgyZ H¥${f g§b¾ ì¶dgm¶ {dH$mg Ano{jV Amho. ˶m~m~VMr ‘m{hVr XoIrb ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV CnbãY AgyZ H¥${f g§~§YrV ì¶dgm¶, à{ejU, {dÎm nwadR>m, ¶m§{ÌH$sH$aU, à{H«$¶m CÚmoJ, Xþ½Y ì¶dgm¶, eoVrnwaH$ CÚmoJ ¶m§Mr ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV Am°ZbmB©Z gw{dYm {Z‘m©U hmoV AmhoV. ˶m‘wio {d{dY g§ñWm§‘m’©$V H«$m°n S>m°³Q>a, ìhoQ>a>rZar S>m°³Q>a ¶m§gma»¶m do~mB©Q> Ûmam ˶m§Mr Zm|XUr H$ê$Z Amnë¶m g‘ñ¶m§Mo {ZamH$aU AWdm Z{dZ ‘m{hVr, CÚmoJ ì¶dgm¶ ¶m§gmR>r ¶m§Mm Cn¶moJ hmoV Amho. 5. H¥${f {dnZZ, ì¶mnma d ghH$ma H¥${f {dH$mgmMm ‘yi nm¶m hm {dnUZ AgyZ ˶mg ghH$mamMr OmoS> {‘imë¶mZo eoVH$ar dJm©g ˶mMm ’$m¶XmM hmoUma Amho. gÚ pñWVrV ‘hmamï´>mV Ðmj, S>mit~, H$m§Xm,

^mOrnmbm ¶m§Mr ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV eoVH$ar Am°ZbmB©Z Zm|X H$ê$Z {Z¶m©V H$arV Amho. H$mhr eVoH$ar ñdV§Ì Zm|XUr H$ê$Z ì¶mnma H$arV AmhoV Va H$mhr eoVH$ar JQ> ¶m§V gH«$s¶ AgyZ EH${ÌV {Z‘m©V H$aʶmV ¶oV AmhoV. VgoM H$mhr eoVH$è¶m§Zr ñdVmMo ~«±S> {dH$grV Ho$bo AgyZ ˶m§Mr XoIrb {Z¶m©V ì¶mnmamV dmT> hmoV Amho. ¶mMo EH$ CÎm‘ CXmhaU åhUOo eodJm {nH$mMr bmJdS> Vo {Z¶m©V ¶mgmR>r {gÞa Vmbw³¶mVrb ~mimgmho~ ‘amio ¶m§Zr ˶m§À¶m ñVamda ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV Ho$bobo à¶ËZ Am{U gÚm ˶m§Zm {‘iV Agbobm CÎm‘ à{VgmX nm{hbm Va Am°ZbmB©Z eoVr V§ÌmMm ¶mo½¶ dmna {XgVmo. ˶mgmR>r ‘mÌ eoVH$ar qH$dm ˶m§À¶m JQ>mZo ~«±S>tJ d JwUdÎmm ¶m§Mr {deof H$miOr KoUo Amdí¶H$ Amho. ¶mM YaVrda AmVm Z{dZ {df¶m§g MmbZm {‘iV AgyZ g|{ж CËnmXZo d ˶m§Mo {dnUZ ¶m{df¶r Am°ZbmB©Z gw{dYm d godm CnbãY hmoV Amho. eoVH$è¶m§À¶m ghH$mar VËdmdarb AZoH$ CËnmXH$ g§K V¶ma Pmbo AgyZ ˶mV àm‘w»¶m Ðmj, S>mit~, Am§~m, {MHy$, {gVm’$i, H$mOy, qb~y, Jwbm~, B.gmR>r JQ> d g§K ¶m§Mm g‘mdoe hmoVmo. VgoM ˶m§À¶m Zm|XUr d ‘mbmMo {dnUZ ¶m§Mr XoIrb nyV©Vm ~è¶mM A§er gXñ¶m§‘m’©$V Am°ZbmB©Z H$aʶmMo ˶m§Mo à¶ËZ AmhoV. ^maVmZo ghH$ma joÌmer {ZJS>rV ~m~tMm XoIrb ¶mV {dMma Ho$bm AgyZ ghH$mar VËdmdarb ~mOma g{‘˶m§Mr ‘m{hVr Am{U amoOMo ~mOma^md ˶mZwgma {Z¶{‘V AnbmoS> H$ê$Z eoVH$è¶m§Zm CnbãY hmoV gAVmV. ˶m AmYmao eoVH$ar ho Amnë¶m ‘mbmÀ¶m {dH«$sg ˶mZwgma {Z¶moOZ H$é eH$Vmo. 6. H¥${f ‘m{hVrMm {dH$mg H¥${f {df¶H$ ‘m{hVrMm XoIrb doJmZo {dH$mg hmoV AgyZ ^maV gaH$maÀ¶m ^maVr¶ H¥${f AZwg§YmZ n[afX Am{U Am¶Am¶Q>r gma»¶m g§ñWm§À¶m ‘mܶ‘mVyZ Am°ZbmB©Z H¥${f ‘m{hVrMo {dH$gZ Am{U AnS>oeZ A°J«mo{‘S>r¶m ZmdmZo Aì¶mhVnUo gwé Amho. ˶mV {d{eï> ‘m{hVr gmo~V Zì¶mZo

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‘m{hVrMm g‘mdoe hmoV AgyZ Vmo XoIrb eoVH$ar, emók, {dÚmWu ¶m§Zm CnbãY Amho. ¶mV {deof ~m~ åhUOo AmVmÀ¶m gd© ñ‘mQ>© ’$moZÛmam ‘m{hVr ~amo~aM ’$moQ>mo, pìhS>rAmo ³brn ¶m eoVH$è¶m§Zm Ëd[aV bmoS> H$ê$Z {d{dY A°ßg ‘m’©$V eoAa, àgmaU H$aVm ¶oVo. ˶m‘wio H$mhr AS>MU, ‘m{hVr, g‘ñ¶m gmoS>dʶm~amo~aM Z{dZ V§ÌmÀ¶m ìhrS>rAmo ³brn nmhUo qH$dm H$mhr ~m~r Am°ZbmB©Z bmB©ìh eoAa H$aUo e³¶ hmoV Amho.V ¶m‘wio ‘m{hVr hr ‘ëQ>r‘o{S>¶m ‘mܶ‘mVyZ g‘¥Õ hmoV Amho. 7. H¥${f {dñVma gÚm H¥${f joÌmMm {dñVma Am{U ‘m{hVr dmna ¶m~amo~aM V§ÌkmZmMm àH$ma hm XoIrb {VV³¶mM doJmZo hmoV Amho. H¥${f V§ÌkmZ {dñVma hm Joë¶m XeH$mnydr© nyU©nUo emgZmÀ¶m ¶§ÌUoda ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda Adb§~yZ hmoVm. ‘mÌ Joë¶m H$mhr dfmªnmgyZ ImgJr H¥${f {dñVma YmoaUmZwgma H§$nݶm Am{U BVa g§ñWm ¶m§À¶mÛmam ‘moR>çm à‘mUm§V V§ÌkmZ eoVH$è¶m§n¶ªV nmohmoMdʶmMo H$m‘ gwê$ Pmbo Amho. ~è¶mM H§$nݶm§Zr JQ> ñWenZonmgyZ Am°ZbmB©Z ‘m{hVr d ‘mH}$Q>tJ n¶ªV ˶m§Mm {dñVma hmoV Amho. Zm{eH$ {OëømV Ðmj ~mJm¶VXma Am{U ^mOrnmbm CËnmXH$ ¶m§Zm ¶mMm ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV bm^ hmoV AgyZ àm¶mo{JH$ VËdmda H$mhr g§ñWm ¶m XaamoO/AmR>dS>çmVyZ H$mhr {Xdg ‘m{hVr XoUo d g§nH©$ gmYUo Am°ZbmB©Z Zm|XUr H$aUo ¶m ~m~r H$arV AmhoV. H$mhr H§$nݶm§Zr g§ñWm§Zr ˶m§Mm gXñ¶ eoVH$è¶m§Zm ˶m§Mr g‘ñ¶m ¶m Am°ZbmB©Z nmoñQ> H$ê$Z ‘m{hVr XoʶmMr ì¶dñWm Ho$br AgyZ GPS Ûmam {d{eï> {R>H$mUr Agboë¶m g‘ñ¶oda Cnm¶ XoʶmV ¶oV AmhoV. JwOamV amÁ¶mV ¶m~m~VrV ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda Am°ZbmB©Z àUmbr dmnamV AmhoV. 8. {dÎmr¶ ì¶dhma H¥${f joÌmer {ZJS>rV {dÎmr¶ ì¶dhma XoIrb emgZmZo Am°ZbmB©Z H$aʶmMo YmoaU Adb§~rbo Amho. ˶mMo CXmhaU åhUOo eoVH$è¶m§Zm emgZm‘m’©$V {‘iUmar g~grS>r, ZwH$gmZ ^anmB© B. ~m~r Am°ZbmB©Z hmoV AmhoV. VgoM ‘hmË‘m Jm§Yr amï´>r¶ J«m{‘U amoOJma ¶moOZ|VJ©V eoVr {dH$mgm~amo~aM ˶m§ZmM amoOJma XoUo ¶mgmR>r ˶m eoVH$ar d ˶m§À¶m ‘OyarMm gh^mJ hm ˶m à‘mUm§V Zm|Xbm OmUma Amho Am{U Am°ZbmB©Z Zm|XUr ~amo~aM ˶m 춺$sÀ¶m Im˶mV ˶m à‘mUmV ˶m§Zm Xo¶ Aer a¸$‘ hr ~±Ho$À¶m Im˶mV dJ© hmoUma Amho. ˶m‘wio {dÎmr¶ ì¶dhma ho ~è¶mM à‘mUmV doJmZo, gwb^VoZo Am{U nmaXe©H$ hmoʶmg ‘XV hmoB©b d à˶j bm^mWu ˶mMm bm^ KoD$ eH$Vrb d KoV AmhoV.

9. B§Q>aA°³Q>rd BÝ’$m°‘}eZ ‘m{hVrVrb gh^mJ ¶m àUmbrV ¶m VËdmZwgma OmJ{VH$ ñVamda ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV à˶j ˶m ~m~ter g§~§YrV g§emoYZ, AZw^d ¶m§À¶m AmYmao Am°ZbmB©Z {dH$gZmMr à{H«$¶m Aì¶mhV gwê$ Amho. H¥${f joÌmV XoIrb amï´>r¶ ñVamdarb Am¶Am¶Q>r Am{U ^maVr¶ H¥${f AZwg§YmZ n[afXo‘m’©$V H¥${f ‘m{hVr g§H$bZ d {dH$mgmH$[aVm A°J«mo {nS>r¶a {dH$grV Pmë¶m AgyZ eoVr joÌmVrb Zm‘d§V emók, Vk, eoVH$ar ¶mV gh^mJr hmoD$ eH$VmV d ‘m{hVr {dH$gZ gwYmaUm H$ê$ eH$VmV. ˶m‘wio H¥${f V§Ì ‘m{hVr ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV gm‘mݶ OZVm eoVH$ar ¶m§Zm CnbãY hmoUma Amho. VgoM ¶mgma»¶m nmoQ>©bda Amnë¶m godm ‘m§Sy>Z Cnm¶ 10. H¥${f g§b¾ ì¶dgm¶rH$ {dH$mg H¥${f CËnmXZm~amo~aM H¥${fnyaH$ ì¶dgm¶ A˶§V JaOoMm Pmbm Amho. ˶mgmR>r Amnë¶m eoVH$è¶mH$S>o Agbobm nyaH$ CÚmoJ ì¶dgm¶ ¶mgmR>r ˶mMm Cn¶moJ hmoV Amho. JmonmbZ, eoirnmbZ, ‘|T>r nmbZ, aoer‘ CÚmoJ, N>moQ>o bKwCÚmoJ, S>oAar ’$m‘©, ‘{eZar, à{H«$¶m CÚmoJ, ¶m§gma»¶m gd© ~m~VrV Aem àH$maMr ‘m{hVr Am{U Am°ZbmB©Z à{H«$¶m ~è¶mM à‘mUmV gwê$ AgVo. ˶m‘wio eoVH$è¶m§da Am{W©H$ bm^ dmT>dʶmg ¶m§Mm {ZpíMVM bm^ hmoB©b.

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MADHYA PRADESH CHATTISGARH Jammu & Kashmir Himachel Pradesh Punjab Uttrakhand Haryana Uttar Pradesh Rajasthan Bihar

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Employment News RURAL MEDIA NETWORK Rural Media Network is a driversied Group with brand leadership in a variety of Media products like Mac Krishi Jagran, Hindi, Mac Krishi Jagran, Punjabi, Krishi Jagran, Gujarati, Krishi Jagran, Marathi & Agriculture World. To strengthen our space marketing division, we are looking for. 1. Space Marketing Executive (8) 2. Space Marketing Managers (4) 3. General Managers (2) The person should be graduate, smart, well mannered with excellent communication skills and uent in Hindi and English. For 2nd and 3rd position experience in the same eld is must. Send your resume immediately Director, Human Resource

RURAL MEDIA NETWORK 60/9, 3rd Floor, Yusuf Sarai Market Near Green Park Metro Station, New Delhi-110016 Tel: 011-26511845, 26517923 Mob: 9313301029, 9654193353 Email: info@krishijagran.com Web: www.krishijagran.com

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To Reach Rural India Advertise in Krishi Jagran •Five languages •Thirteen states •Four lakh plus copies JAMMU & KASHMIR SARA KHAN 9953720233

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PR H A HA 97 TIM TT 18 A IS 26 J G 88 OS AR 33 HI H

PRIYA KASHYAP 8447527318

AR ORI BIH ONSO M 4

MAHARASTRA FARHA KHAN 9891724495

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AGRICULTURE WORLD

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Publised on 25th & Posted on 27th & 28th of Every Month RNI. NO.: DELMAR/2014/54725 Postal Reg. No. DL-SW-1/4180/14-16


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