Marathi magazine march 2015 by Krishi Jagran

o"kZ 2 vad 3 ekpZ 2015 é. 35/-

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laikndh;

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& ,e-lh- Mksfefud Email: dominic@krishijagran.com

www.krishijagran.com The Pulse of Agri-World

AGRICULTURE W RLD

www.kjcommoditynews.com the pulse of global commodity market (Portal for Agri Commodities, Research Reports, Prices & News)

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STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP FORM IV

1. Place of Publication : Address : 60/9, 3rd Floor, Yusuf Sarai Market, Near Green Park Metro Station, New Delhi-110016 2. Periodicity : Monthly 3.

Printer's Name : M C Dominic Citizen of India : Yes Address : E-20, Green Park Extn. New Delhi-110016

4. Publishers Name : M C Dominic Citizen of India : Yes Address : E-20, Green Park Extn., New Delhi-110016 5. Editor Name : M C Dominic Citizen of India : Yes Address : E-20, Green Park Extn., New Delhi-110016 6. Name & Address of Owner : M C Dominic Citizen of India : Yes Address : E-20, Green Park Extn., New Delhi-110016 I, M C Dominic, hereby declare that the particulars given above are true to the best of my knowledge and belief Sd/-M C Dominic Signature of Publisher Dated : Ist March 2014

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RL; ikyu {ks=klkBh HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ç.kkyh ¼thvk;,l½ rlsp vkdMsokjh etcwr dj.;kP;k ;kstusps çeq[k Hkkx vls vkgsr& ¼i½ varnsZ'kh; eRL; lalk/ku vkf.k R;kaP;k 'kD;rkaP;k vkdyuklkBh uequk losZ{k.k ¼ii½ leqæh ek'kkaph ekst.kh ¼iii½ Hkkjrkr lgdkjh eRL;kP;k la[;spk fodkl dj.ks ¼iv½ HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ç.kkyhpk fodkl dj.ks ¼v½ eq[;ky; fLFkr lkaf[;dh; ,d=hdj.kkyk cG ns.ks ¼vi½ vkdyu v/;;u çksQs'kuy lsok ;k ;kstuspk Hkkx vlysY;k ckchaP;k fg'kksckus fofHkUu jkT;kauk iSlk fnyk tkr ukgh- gh ekfgrh —"kh jkT; ea=h M‚lathodqekj ckyh;ku ;kauh yksdlHksr fnyh12

Hkks

iG~;kP;k fc;kaps ihB] MkG] lwi vkf.k fcLdhV vkrk â|fodkj ¼gkVZ vWVWd½ lkj[;k tho?ks.;k vktkjkiklwu okpow 'kdrkr- vkS"k/kh rRo vlysY;k HkksiG~;kP;k fc;kae/;s çksVhu vkf.k Mk,Vªh Qk;cj ¼ vkgkjh; js'kk½ ph ek=k [kwi tkLr vlrs- th dksysLVsj‚y deh dj.;kl vkf.k CyM ç'skj fu;fa=r dj.;kl mi;ä q Bjr-s gk nkok ukS.kh fo'ofo|ky;kP;k [kk|foKku vkf.k rkaf=d foHkkxkP;k oSKkfudkauh la'kks/ku d:u dsyk vkgs- lkekU; yksdkai;aZr ;k fc;k iksgpkO;kr Eg.kwu oSKkfudkauh HkksiG~;kP;k fc;kaps ihB] MkG] lwi vkf.k fcLdhV r;kj dsys vkgs^ yks d‚LV OgWY;w vM W M s ç‚MDV jkbi iiafdu* ukokP;k çkt s DsVvraxrZ uk.SkhP;k oSKkfudkauh gs ;'k feGoys vkgs-

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dsaæh; ctsV Hkkjrh; 'ksrd&;kauk lek/kku ns.;kl fu"çHk ia

tkc vkf.k gfj;k.kkP;k 'ksrd&;kaP;k ;qfu;Uluh 2015 ps dsaæh; ctsV Hkkjrh; —"kh fdaok NksVîk 'ksrd&;kaP;k fgrkps ulY;kps lkafxrys- ;qfu;UlP;k fujh{k.kkr vls vkys dh Hkkjrh; ctsV gs d‚iksZjsV {ks=kps fgr lk/k.;kl lTt vkgs- —"kh leqnk;kpk ;kr fopkj dsyk xsysyk ukgh- gs ctsV —"kh fodklk'kh fuxMhr lsokaP;k la'kks/kuklkBh iarç/kkukauh dsysY;k fo/kkuk'kh folaxr vkgsHkkjrh; 'ksrd&;kauk toGikl lxG~;kp fidkaiklwu deh uQk feGkyk T;keqGs 'ksrdjh fparhr gksrs- ;keqGs ;ko"khZP;k ctsVckcr rs [kwi vk'kkoknh gksrs- 'ksrdjh 'ksrhlkscr ¼MANREGA½ P;k lekos'kkph vk'kk ckGxwu gksrs tks dsyk xsyk ukgh- nqljhdMs ljdkjus ladsr fnyk vkgs dh l/;k ¼MANREGA½ lkscr [kwi ?kksVkG~;kapk varHkkZo dj.;kr vkyk vkgs- lxG~;kr egRokps Eg.kts NksVîk 'ksrd&;kauk dtZ ?ks.;klaca/kh ] dtkZph ijrQsM bR;knh vusd leL;kaP;k ckcrhr mik; dk<ys xsysys ukghr-

dsjGe/;s dsohdsus fodflr dsys dkjY;kP;k 'ksrhps uos eksMîwy

;qjksih; cktkjkr Hkkjrh; MkfGac dBh.k Li/ksZr

Hkk

jrh; MkfGac l/;k ;qjksih; cktkjkr dBh.k Li/ksZyk rksaM nsr vkgs- ;kps eq[; dkj.k fo'ks"kr% bL=kbZy vkf.k is:lkj[;k ns'kkrhy vf/kd pkaxys vkf.k deh fderhps QG gs vkgs- nf{k.k iwoZ vkf'k;ke/khy ok<rh ekx.kh vkf.k ?kjxqrh ekx.kh fderhyk cG nsr vkgs- ;kpk ifj.kke Eg.kts mRikndkauk pkaxyh fdaer feGr vkgs- ;qjksih; la?k] if'pe vkf'k;kuarj Hkkjrh; MkfGacklkBhpk ,d eksBk cktkj vkgs14

dR;kp gkrh vkysY;k ekfgrhuqlkj [kwi iks"kdrRos vlysys dkjys dsjGoklh;kaP;k tso.kkrhy ,d vfoHkkT; Hkkx vkgs- ;kps vkS"k/kh xq.k tkLr çek.kkr vlwu jkstP;k vusd vktkjkaiklwu ;keqGs cpko gksrks- i.k gs fo'ks"k fid fofHkUu jksx vkf.k dhVdkalkBh vfrlaosnu'khy vkgs- T;kpk ifj.kke Eg.kwu fo'ks"kr% O;kolkf;d 'ksrhr dhVduk'kdkapk ve;kZn okij gksr vkgs- ;k leL;soj mik; Eg.kwu dsjG jkT;kP;k —"kh foKku dsaækus dkjY;kP;k 'ksrhlkBh ,d ifjiw.kZ 'ksrhps eksMîwy fodflr dsys vkgs- T;kpk mís'k dhVduk'kd çnw"k.k deh dj.ks vkf.k ;k Hkkthph miyC/krk ok<o.ks gs vkgs- dsohdsus CMFRI P;k varxZr ^ifj'kq)rk 'ksrh* ukokps gs eksMîwy Lohdkjys vkgs- ;k eksMîwye/;s ik.;kr foj?kG.kk&;k iks"kd rRo vkf.k dkcZfud la;qxkauk Mªhi flapukP;k ek/;ekrwu jksikaP;k eqGka'kh lksMys tkrs-

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Ñ"kh {ks=kr tikuh fL=;kaps voyksdu

xfrd —"kh deZpk&;kaP;k la[;sr fL=;k egRokph Hkwfedk fuHkkorkr] T;kyk tiku viokn ukgh-

tikue/;s efgyk mRikndkauh usgehp iq#"k mRikndkauk ekxs Vkdys vkgs- oLrqr% —"kh {ks=krhy usr`RokeqGs R;kaP;k mifLFkrhoj e;kZnk vkY;k vkgsr- 'ksrd&;kaP;k ck;dksyk ijaijkxr fjR;k 'ksrdjh ekuys tkrs i.k vkrk gk let tikue/;s cnyr vkgs- tikue/khy —"kh {ks=krhy efgykaph Hkwfedk cnyr vkgs- ,dhdMs tikue/;s NksVîk dqVqackyk 'ksrhoj xqtjk.k vo?kM vkgs rj nqljhdMs ijaijkxr 'ksrhr —"kh mRiknukr efgyk çeq[k fgLlsnkj vkgsr- efgyk 'ksrd&;kaP;k la[;sr xsY;k dkgh o"kkZr ?kV fnlwu vkyh gksrh- i.k [kjrj 'ksrh {ks=kr iq#"kkaP;k rqyusr efgykaph la[;k dk;e tkLr vlrs- 2014 e/;s tikue/;s efgyk 'ksrd&;kaph la[;k 1-14yk[k gksrhiq#"k 'ksrd&;kaph la[;k ek= 11-12 yk[k vkgs-

iqlk Ñ"kh foKku esGkok laiUu

lk laLFks}kjk uoh fnYyh ifjljkr ekpZ 10-12-2015 i;aZr Þ—"kh foKkuß esGkO;kps vk;kstu dj.;kr vkys- M‚- ds-oh- çHkwth dk;Zdkjh lapkyd vk;-,-vkj-vk; us lkafxrys dh] lu 1972 iklwu laLFkkukph eq[; gkypkyhP;k #ikr —"kh foKku esGkO;kps vk;kstu njo"khZ ekpZ efgU;kr dsys tkrs- esGkO;kpk eq[; mís'k 'ksrd&;kauk laLFkkuk}kjs fodflr uohu —"kh ra=Kkukph ekfgrh rlsp lkscr R;kaph çfrfØ;k ?ksÅu Hkfo";krhy la'kks/kukph fn'kk fuf'pr dj.ks vkgs- njo"khZ ;k esGkO;kps vk;kstu ,[kk|k egÙoiw.kZ fo"k;kyk y{kkr ?ksÅu dj.;kr ;srs;ko"khZ esGkO;kpk eq[; fo"k; ^lexz* fodklkdfjrk iqlk laLFksrhy ra=Kku gk gksrkM‚- ts- ih- 'kekZ la;qä lapkyd çlkj ;kauh lkafxrys dh] esGkO;kP;k eq[; vkd"kZ.kkr lexz fodklklkBh iqlk laLFksP;k ra=Kkukps çn'kZu] ihd mRiknu ra=Kkukps çn'kZu] laLFksP;k la'kks/ku ç{ks=koj 'ksrd&;kaph Hkzearh] ekrh vkf.k ik.;kP;k ueqU;kaph eksQr rikl.kh] efgyk l'kähdj.k

dk;Z Ø ekpk vk;ks t u es G kok Lejf.kdk vkf.k —"kh lkfgR;kps fu:'kq Y d forj.k] mn;ks U eq [ k 'ksrd&;kaps laesyu vkf.k R;kapk lUeku dj.;kr vkykesGkO;kr vusd Hkkjrh; vkf.k cgqjk"Vªh; daiU;kae/;s fgjfgjhus lgHkkx ?ksryk- gs 'ksrd&;kaP;k fgrklkBh cufo.;kr vkys vkgs- uO;k mRiknukaps çn'kZu ns[khy Hkjfo.;kr vkysesGkO;kP;k 'ksoVP;k fno'kh —"kh jkT;ea=h Jh latho dqekj ckfy;ku vkf.k M‚- ,l- v#;iu lfpo ¼Msvjh½ vkf.k egklapkyd ¼vk;lhvkj½ ;sÅu esGkO;kph 'kksHkk ok<oyh vkf.k gtkjks 'ksrd&;kaps ekxZn'kZu ns[khy dsys;kf'kok; ea=h egksn;kaP;k dj&deyka u h 28 'ks r d&;ka u k ÞvfHkuo 'ksrdjhß vkf.k 3 'ksrd&;kauk vk;-,-vkj-vk;- ÞQsyks QkeZjß iqjLdkjkus lUekfur dsyses G kO;kr Qs j QVdk ekjY;kus 'ksrd&;kauk pkaxyk Qk;nk >kyk vkgs-

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Jh xaxk'kjk lSuh vk;-,l-,l-lhP;k fganh iqLrdkpk iqjLdkjkus xkSjo

uh 1962 iklwu 'ksrhP;k fofo/k fo"k;kaoj ys[k vkf.k iqLrds fyfg.;kps dke djr vkgsrR;kauh —"kh foHkkx] mÙkj çns'k] dsaæh; ty ea=ky; vkf.k —"kh ea=ky;kr 36 o"kkaZgwu vf/kd fofo/k inkaoj dke dsys vkgs- —"kh ea=ky; Hkkjr ljdkjus R;kauk R;kaps pkaxys dke rlsp okx.kqdhlkBh 3 o"kkaZps ,DlVsU'ku fnys gksrs- gk R;kaP;k vk;q";krhy çFke lUeku Bjyk- R;kaps ys[k ns'kkP;k fofo/k i=&if=dsr 1962 iklwu çdkf'kr gksr vkgsr- T;kr —"kh] QyQwy —"kh p;fudk] bafM;u g‚VhZdYpj] mUur —"kh ;kstuk] dq#{ks=] [kr if=dk] m|ksx O;kikj if=dk] HkxhjFk] —"kh tkxj.k bR;knh fu;rdkfydkapk lekos'k vkgsl/;k Jh lSuh —"kh tkxj.k if=dsps lgk¸;d laiknd vkgsr- ;kf'kok; vkS"k/kh; vkf.k ikni lferh ¼,xzksesik½ 16,@643 Qfjnkcknps lapkyd ns[khy vkgsr- ;k lferh}kjs 'ksrd&;kauk vkS"k/kh; jksikaph 'ksrh fu:'kqYd rkaf=d lYys ns[khy nsrkrJh lSuhus 1966 iklwu vtwui;aZr 35 gwu vf/kd iqLrds fganh baxzthr —"kh inoh/kkjdkauk —"kh çlkj dk;ZdrsZ] 'ksrd&;kalkBh fy[kh jksgrd] gfj;k.kk] pkSiky eaMh gkml] uoh fnYyh vkf.k

—"kh n'kZukus R;kaph vusd —"kh] ckxokuh] vkS"k/kh; jksia] Hkweh laj{k.k lacaf/kr ckrE;k çlkfjr >kY;k vkgsr vkf.k gksr vkgsrT;keqGs —"kh Lukrd vkf.k 'ksrd&;kae/;s rs vR;ar yksdfç; vkf.k lUekfur —"kh oSKkfud vkgsrekxP;k 10 QsC#okjhyk Jh lSuh th ;kaps vk;- ,l- ,llh- (Indian Society of Soil Conservation Society) }kjs Hkkjrh; —"kh la'kks/ku laLFkk] uoh fnYyhP;k ukl d‚EIysDlP;k lHkkx`gkr R;kaph fganh iqLrds vkS"k/kh;] lqxa/kh elkysokyh vkf.k ckxokuh fida] T;kaps çdk'ku jkek ifCyds'ku gkÅl] mÙkj çns'k ;kauh dsys vkgs- R;kyk fganh iqLrd 2014 P;k iqjLdkjkus lUekfur dsys vkgs- Jh lSuh ;kauh iqjLdkj LohdkjY;kuarj lkafxrys dh] gk iqjLdkj ek÷;k vk;q";kryk vf}rh; lUeku vkgs vkf.k gk fnol ek÷;k thoukrhy lokZr vkuankpk fnol vkgs- ;k iqjLdkjkus eyk iq<s fyfg.;kph çsj.kk fnyh vkgs] vlsgh lSuh Eg.kkys-

ikukP;k 'ksrhoj feG.kkj 50% ps vuqnku

ukP;k 'ksrhyk çksRlkgu ns.;klkBh mÙkj çns'k ljdkjyk 50% vuqnku ns.;kph ;kstuk lq: dsyh vkgs- ;k ;kstusvarxZr ykHkkFkhaZuk çFke ;s.kk&;kl çk/kkU; ;k fu;ekus fopkjkr ?ksrys tkbZy- ykHkkFkhaZph fuoM ftYgkf/kdkjh}kjk xBhr lferh}kjs dsyh tkbZy- foHkkxkrwu feGkysY;k ekfgrhuqlkj fc?kkiwj] cxoar uxj] fe;kxat] vkSjl] gluxat] iqjok bR;knh Cy‚dP;k lqekjs 60 gsDVj {ks=QGkr ikukph 'ksrh

dsyh tkrs- ikukP;k 'ksrhps lokZf/kd uqdlku ikÅlP;k _rwr gksrs- R;keqGs ikukph 'ksrh dj.kk&;k 'ksrd&;kapk fgjeksM gksrks- cktkjkr ikukph ekx.kh ikgrk çns'k ljdkjus ;k fidkyk çksRlkgu ns.;kdfjrk 50% vuqnku ns.;kph ;kstuk ykxw dj.;kps Bjoys vkgs- rlsp ikp iku cktkjkaph LFkkiuk dj.;kps y{; vkgs- ,dk 'ksrd&;kyk 1500 pkS-ehVj ikukP;k 'ksrhdfjrk vuqnku fnys tkbZy- ;kyk ;s.kkjk xqaro.kwd [kpZ 151360/& vkgs- ;k jdesr 75680/& ps vuqnku foHkkx ns.kkj vkgs- ;k ;kstuspk ykHk v'kk 'ksrd&;kauk feGsy T;kaP;ktoG 'ksrkr flapukps oS;fäd lk/ku vlsy] rks fdeku nksu o"kZ ikukph 'ksrh djr vlyk ikfgts vkf.k R;kps [kkrs vl.ks vko';d vkgs-

vkWfyOg 'ksrhpk

Jh xaxk'kjk lSuh vkbZ-,l-,l-lh ds fgUnh iqLrd ds ,okMZ ls lEekfur

tLFkkukr v‚fyOg 'ksrhpk ç;ksx Hkkjrkr lokZr vxksnj lu 2006&07 e/;s jkT;kP;k eq[;ea=h Jherh olqa/kjk jkts ;kaP;k eq[;ea=h dk;ZdkGkr >kys gksrs- lu 2006 e/;s vkiY;k bL=kbZyP;k okGoaVkr v‚fyOgP;k O;kolkf;d 'ksrh ;'kLoh vR;ar mUur çdkjs dsyh tkrs- eq[;eaR;kZus bL=kbZygwu ijrY;kuarj Hkjiwj vkoMhus jktLFkkukr v‚fyOgP;k O;kolkf;d 'ksrhP;k 'kD;rsoj ,dk lferhps xBu dsys vkf.k ;k lferhP;k cGkoj jktLFkkukr fo'ks"k d:u çns'kkP;k okGoaVh Hkkxkr v‚fyOgph 'ksrh dj.;kps fe'ku ?ksrysjktLFkkups —"kh ea=h Jh çHkqyky lSuh çns'kP;k Jh xaxkuxj] fcdkusj] ukxkSj] tkyksj] >qu>quw] t;iwj vkf.k vyoj bR;knh ftYákr v‚fyOgP;k 'ksrh ;'kLoh ç;ksxkrwu mRlkfgr fnlysrs lkaxrkr dh] ;k ftYákP;k 181 gsDVj {ks=kr v‚fyOg 'ksrhpk lQy ç;ksx dj.;kr ;srks- jkT; ljdkjP;k enrhus jktLFkku v‚fyOg dYVhos'ku fyfeVsM ¼vkj- vks- lh- ,y-½ }kjs çns'kkr v‚fyOgph lkr fo'oLrjh; ulZjh LFkkiu dsY;kT;kaph {kerk çfro"kZ fofo/k lkr çtkrhaph 20 yk[k jksiVh r;kj dj.;kph vkgs- jktLFkkukr v‚fyOgP;k 'ksrhyk ewrZ:i ns.;klkBh jkT; ljdkjus lkoZtfud& [kklxh Hkkxhnkjhrwu ÞjktLFkku v‚fyOg dYVhos'ku fyfeVsMß uked daiuhps xBu dsys vkf.k çkjaHkkiklwu bL=k;yiklwu ,d yk[kkis{kk vf/kd v‚fyOgps jksi vk;kr d:u e#Hkwehr v‚fyOg 'ksrhps vfHk;ku lq: dsys- ;kpk ifj.kke vkgs dh vkt çns'kkP;k vusd ftYákr 'ksr&ckxkae/;s v‚fyOgph 'ksrh ;'kLohi.ks gksrs vkgs—"kh ea=h Jh lSuh lkaxrkr dh] çns'kkr v‚fyOgph 'ksrh ok<fo.;kps vf/kd ç;Ru dsys tkrhy- ;k laca/kkr R;kauh ekxP;k fnolkr vkiY;k uoh fnYyhP;k çoklkr dsaæh; —"kh ea=h Jh jk/kk eksgu flag ;kaP;k'kh HksV ?ksÅu dsaæ ljdkjdMwu enr ekfxryh vkgs- dsaæh; —"kh ea=h Jh flag ;kauh Jh lSuh ;kauk Hkjkslk fnyk dh dsaæ ljdkj jktLFkkukr v‚fyOgP;k 'ksrhyk çksRlkgu ns.;klkBh çR;sd 'kD; enr djsy vkf.k Hkkjrh; —"kh la'kks/ku ifj"kn ¼vk;- lh- ,- vkj-½ yk funsZ'k nsbZy- rs —"kh oSKkfud vkf.k fo'ks"kKkuk jktLFkkuyk ikBowu frFks v‚fyOg 'ksrhP;k fodklklkBh vf/kd 'kD;rk rlsp lg;ksxkP;k jLR;kpk 'kks/k ?ksr vkgsr- Jh lSuh ;kauk fo'okl vkgs dh] vk;- lh- ,- vkj-P;k lg;ksxkus jktLFkkukr v‚fyOg 'ksrhP;k fodklkyk uohu fn'kk feGsyv‚fyOgps vkS"k/kh; ?kVd –"VhlkBh [kwi egÙokps vlrkr- v‚fyOgps rsy â| jksxkr mi;qä Bjrkr- rs jkeck.k bykt Eg.kwu dke djrs- lkscr r.kkoxzLr yksdkaP;k vkjksX;klkBh ;kpk mi;ksx vR;ar ykHkdkjh vkgs- fo'ks"k d:u ÞvY>k;ejß vkf.k ÞLru ddZjksxß ihMhr jksX;kalkBh gh ,d lkSan;Zo/kZd lathouh vkgs- v‚fyOgP;k rsykr olkph ek=k [kwi 18

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uSlfxZd vkiÙkhiklwu fodlu'khy ns'kkauk 70 vCt M‚yjps uqdlku

;qä jk"VªkP;k [kk| vkf.k —"kh la?kVusus vkiY;k rkT;k fjiksVZe/;s gk nkok dsyk dh uSlfxZd vkiÙkheqGs 2003 rs 2013 ;k o"kkaZe/;s fodlu'khy ns'kkae/;s —"kh {ks=kyk 70 vCt M‚yj Eg.kts 4]35]000 dksVh #i;kaps uqdlku lgu djkos ykxys vkgs- ,Q,vksus vyhdMsp ,d vgoky tkjh dsyk- ;kfBdk.kh vkiÙkh fu;a=.kkoj la;qä jk"Vªkph tkxfrd ifj"kn lq: vkgs-

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Ñ"kh ou vkjksX; esGk lEiUu c

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Økarhps LoIu iw.kZ dj.;klkBh vkrqj vkgsrvkiY;k çns ' kkr mÙkjk[ka M cktw y k >kY;kua r j ouhdj.kkr ekxkl jkfgyks vkgksr- ek= ea=h th ç;Ru djr vlwu R;kr rs fuf'pr ;'kLoh gksrhy- 'ksrd&;kaph la[;k ikgwu ekuuh; uhjt 'ks[kj th ;kauh mi —"kh lapkyd Vh-ih- 'kkg ;kauk /kU;okn fnys- v'kkçdkjs 'ksrdjh ca/kwauk tkx:d djr jgk- vkenkj xksj[k ikloku Eg.kkys dh] vkeP;k eq[;eaR;kaZuh xzkeh.k Hkkxkr dehrdeh 16 rkl oht vkf.k fdeku 8 rkl feG.;klkBh fofo/k fQMj ;kstuk ykxw dj.;kpk fu.kZ; ?ksryk vkgsfuG~;k uGfofgjhauk ohttksM.kh feGsy- vFkZladYikr ?kks"k.kk dj.;kr vkyh dh] 'ksrd&;kaP;k fgrkpk fu.kZ; ?ksryk ikfgts- [kjs vkgs dh] 'ksrdjh cka/kokuh ,o<îk eksBîk çek.kkoj xnhZ dsY;kus gh tkxk viqjh iMyh- frUgh fn'kkauk —"kh laca/kh LV‚y ykoys gks r s - 50 çfl) daiU;kauh lgHkkx ?ksryk- VªWDVj f>jksMªhy] jksVkos;j —"kh laca/kh ;a=kps

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vlk/; jksxkapk mipkj 'kD; jk

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'ksrd&;kauk ekykeky dj.kkj psjh V‚esVks VkW

esVksph uoh çtkrh psjh V‚esVks ,p,Vh 20 'ksrd&;kaP;k ?kjh y{ehph ikoys ?ksÅu ;sbZy- gh po xksM vkf.k vkjksX;o/kZd vlsy- 'khrx`gkpk vHkko vlY;kus lkekU; voLFksr 25 fnol lqjf{kr jkghy- ,d ,djkr 250 rs 300 fDoaVy mRiknu feGsy- cktkjkr çrh fdyks 80 rs 100 # fdaer feGsy- R;kr jksxkaph 'kD;rk ux.; jkghy- jksia ikp ehVji;aZr ykac gksrkr- V‚esVksP;k ;k uO;k osjk;Vhyk iwosZdMP;k Hkkxkrhy —"kh la'kks/ku dsaækrhy ¼vk;lh,vkj½P;k oSKkfudkauh ;kpk fodkl dsyk vkgs- iq<P;k efgU;kr gh çtkrh 'ksrd&;kalkBh miyC/k gksbZyfcgkj] >kj[kaM] mÙkjçns'k] if'pe caxky] NÙkhlxM] vksMh'kk] vklke bR;knh jkT;kae/;s ;k çtkrhiklwu

m-ç-e/;s lk[kjsps mRiknu ok<ys

vf/kd mRiknu feGsy- i‚fygkÅle/;s ;k çtkrhrwu 9 efgU;ki;aZr mRiknu ?ksrys tkbZy- eksdG~;k 'ksrkr ikp rs lgk efgU;kai;aZr gs mRiknu feGrslIVsacj&v‚DVkscje/;s ykoY;kus 60 fnolkai;aZr mRiknu feGw ykxsy-

Ùkj çns'kkr ;ksX; osGsr lk[kj dkj[kkus lq: >kY;kus vkf.k mÙke fjdOgjh >kY;kus ;ankP;k lk[kj mRiknukoj ifj.kke >kyk vkgs- bafM;u 'kqxj feylZ vlksfl,'ku ¼bLek½P;k vkdMsokjhuqlkj mÙkj çns'kkr ;ko"khZ ekxP;k o"khZP;k rqyusus lk[kjsps mRiknu vf/kd >kys vkgs- çns'kkr ekxP;k efgU;kP;k v[ksjhi;aZr ,dw.k 49-60 yk[k Vu lk[kjsps mRiknu >kys gksrsekxP;k o"khZP;k rqyusr rs 15 VDds vf/kd vkgsekxP;k o"khZ QsC#okjh efgU;ki;aZr mÙkj çns'kkr dsoG 43-40 yk[k Vu lk[kjsps mRiknu >kys gksrs- —"kh rTKkaps vls eku.ks vkgs dh] ;ank lk[kj mRiknukr lokZf/kd ;ksxnku fjdOgjhps vkgs- ekxP;k o"khZ Ålkph fjdOgjh 8-42 VDds gksrh rj ;ko"khZ rh ok<wu 9-22 VD;kai;aZr iksgkspyh vkgs-

xj eksleh ikÅl vkf.k itZU;o`"VheqGs 'ksrdjh ladVkr lkiMyk vkgs- 'ksrd&;kauk enr ns.;klkBh dsaæ ljdkj dks.krkgh ladksp ckGx.kkj ukgh- ljdkjus lalnsr fo'okl nsrkuk lkafxrys dh] —"kh {ks=kph >kysyh gkuh ikg.;klkBh vkf.k 'ksrd&;kaph vkloa iql.;klkBh dsaæh; —"kh ea=h jk/kk eksgu flag tkrhus y{k ?kky.kkj vkgsR;kaP;klkscr jkT;ea=h osxosxG~;k jkT;kapk nkSjk dj.kkj vkgsr- dks.kR;kgh ra=Kkukf'kok; vkf.k çfd;s varxZr gks.kk&;k fnjaxkbZeqGs ihfMr 'ksrd&;kyk fnyklk vkf.k uqdlku HkjikbZ feG.kkj vkgsvkfFkZd enrhP;k cktwus loZ i{k& vyhdMsp vkysY;k uSlfxZd vkiÙkheqGs mÙkj vkf.k if'pe jkT;kae/;s 'ksrhps eksBs uqdlku >kys vkgs- ;k eqí~;koj i{k vkf.k fojks/kh i{kkps loZ jktdh; i{k ljdkjdMs ihfMrkuk Rofjr vkfFkZd enr ns.;kph vkf.k R;kaps dtZ ekQ dj.;kph ekx.kh djr vkgsr- jkT;lHksr lq: vlysY;k ppsZyk mÙkj nsrkuk lnukrhy usrk vkf.k foÙk ea=h v#.k tsVyh Eg.kkys dh] dks.krkgh rkaf=d eqík mifLFkr u djrk 'ksrd&;kauk fnyklk vkf.k HkjikbZ feGsy-

ihfMr 'ksrd&;kaps vJw iql.kkj Ñ"kh ea=h

dEiuh ckrE;k

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us f'kdoyh ,

tSfod 'ksrh

Dly Ø‚i ds;j daiuh 'ksrd&;kauk tSfod 'ksrhyk çksRlkgu iqjors vkgs- ;k daiuhus ,d vls mRiknu dk<ys vkgs dh ts tSfod [kr cuo.;kr [kwi enrhps Bjys

vkgs- Excel ps gs mRiknu Þek/;eß ;k ukokus çfl) vkgs- 1 fdyksxzke ek/;e 1lonn tSfod dp&;kr Vkdrkr vkf.k 40&45 fnolkr [kr r;kj dsys tkrsns'kkrhy cgqrsd jkT;kae/;s mnkgj.kkFkZ flDdhe] xqtjkr] NÙkhlxM] iatkc] egkjk"Vª] e/; çns'k bR;knh mRiknukapk mi;ksx djr vkgs- R;keqGs mRiUukr Hkjiwj ykHk feGrks vkgs- vusd jkT; ljdkj ,Dly mRiknu [kjsnh d:u vkiY;k jkT;kP;k 'ksrd&;kauk Þek/;eß pk fu;fer mi;ksx dj.;klkBh çksRlkfgr djr vkgsr-

vk;-ih-,y us lknj dsyk ^^fidkapk M‚DVj**

'kkryh tSfod dhVduk'kd] dhMuk'kd vkf.k tSfod [kr cuo.kkjh vxzx.; daiuh 'ksrd&;kalkBh Þfidkapk M‚DVjß gh lsok eksQr lq: djr vkgs- —"kh tkxj.k laiknd eaMGklkscr dsysY;k eqyk[krhr daiuhps ekdZsfVax gsM çeq[k Jh uhjt xqykVh ;kauh lkafxrys dh] —"kh lacaf/kr ekfgrh 'ksrd&;kauk 'ksrh rTKka}kjs eksQr fnyh tkbZy- T;kr ihd lqj{ksph ekfgrh] fVdkÅ 'ksrhP;k fo"k;kph ekfgrh] tSfod 'ksrhph ekfgrh] tfeuhpk dl ok<fo.;klkBhP;k i)rh] vk/kqfud vkf.k çxr i)rhaps ekxZn'kZu bR;knh fofo/k fo"k;kaph ekfgrh fnyh tkbZydaiuhus Vksy Ýh Øekad tkjh dsyk vkgs- Jh xqykVh ;kauh lkafxrys dh] ;k Øekadkoj 'ksrdjh fu:'kqYd laokn lk/kwu vkiY;k leL;kaps lek/kku d: 'kdrhy- daiuhpk Vksy Ýh Øekad& 1800 102 2472 vkgs-

,-vkj-vk;-}kjs efgyk 'ksrd&;kpk lUeku

oh fnYyhP;k utcxM ;sFks jkg.kk&;k 66 o"kkZP;k deyk nsoh 'kkSdhu is'kkus lsokfuo`Ùk v/;kfidk vkgsr- v/;kfidk vlrkuk R;kauh uksdjh djrkuk 'kkar clY;k ukghr- R;kauh 'ksrkr y{k ?kkrys- R;kr ;'kLoh >kY;k- R;kaph 5 ,dj 'ksrh vkgs- R;kr R;k 'ksrh djrkr- R;kaP;k 1 ,dj tfeuhr dehrdeh 40 fDoaVy mRiknu ?ksrys tkrs- lokZr mÙke xks"V Eg.kts deyk th oehZdaiksLVpk mi;ksx djrkr- R;keqGs 'ksrh laiw.kZi.ks tSfod gksrs- R;kaP;k cksjhP;k ckxk vkgsrdjoankph dehrdeh 1400 >kMs vkgsr- HkkT;k] xgw bR;knh loZ 'ksrhr ;kauk ;'k feGkys- R;kaP;k ;k çfrHksyk vkj-,-vkj-vk;- us vksG[kys vkf.k dfork ;kauk fofo/k çdkjph Lokfn"V yks.kph vkf.k QGkaph ckxokuh dj.;klkBh ^vfHkuo 'ksrdjh* Eg.kwu lUekfur dj.;kr vkys24

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izxrh'khy 'ksrdjh

baftfuvj cuyk çxrh'khy 'ksrdjh

Ùkj çns ' kP;k cq a n s y 'kgj ftYákrhy xko cjky ;sFkhy fuoklh Jh paæiky flag ;kauh f'k{k.kkuarj vkiys djh;j Mh-lh-,eVks;ksVkus lq: dsys- rlsp Msow eksVlZ can >kY;kuarj R;kauh lqijVsd ba f tfuvlZ l ks c r Hk:p vkf.k vadys'oj ;sFks i‚oj çkstsDVph LFkkiuk dsyh-ekxP;k dkgh o"kkZr ;kapk dy 'ksrdh rlsp i'kqikyukdMs xsyslq # okrhP;k dkGkr R;ka u h Msvjhyk vkiyk eq[; O;olk; cuoyk rlsp lkfgoky o ,p ,Q tkrhP;k xk;halkscr eqjkZ Eg'khauh ;k O;kikjkph lq#okr dsyh rlsp ijkx Msvjhps dysD'ku lsaVj m?kMwu vU;

'kstkjh 'ksrd&;kauk ;k O;olk;kr ;s.;klkBh çsj.kk fnyh- osGksosGh 'ksrd&;kalkBh 'ksrdh ppkZl=kaps vk;ks t u dj.;kr ;s r s - rls p i'kqikyuklaca/kh ppkZ dj.;kr vkY;kvkrk rs 25 cNM;kapk çdYi dk;kZfUor dj.kkj vkgsr'ks r dj~ & ;ka l kBh i'kw vkgkj dsaæns[khy R;kauh lq: dsys vkgsMsvjh lkscr R;kapk dy HkkT;k vkf.k ÅlkP;k feJ 'ksrhP;k fn'ksus xsyk vkgs- R;kauh 6x2 P;k varjkoj Ålkps ihd r;kj dsys rlsp e/;koj V‚esVks] fleyk fejph vkf.k okaX;kps gk;czhM ihd mxoys- Ålkph 'ksrh vlY;k dkj.kkus R;ka u h tw u efgU;ki;aZr rlsp tkusokjh efgU;kr V‚esVksph ulZjh ;kp Ålkr iqUgk ?ksryh- v'kki)rhus lg&'ksrh ?ksÅu v‚Q lhtue/;s mRiknu ?ksÅu ykHk feGor vkgsr- ,d ,dj 'ksrke/;s R;kauh 30 esfVªd Vu V‚esVksps mRiknu

?ksrys- rlsp ;kp 'ksrke/;s 400 fDoaVy Ålkps mRiknu ?ksrysJh paæiky flag ;kaps Eg.k.ks vkgs dh] ;kp i)rhus Ålkps mRiUu ?ksrys rj lkscr vfrfjä mRiUu HkkT;kae/kwu feGsy- R;kaps vf/kd y{k vkrk tSfod 'ksrhP;k fn'ksus vkgs- e`nk mipkjklkBh rs fcosjh;k tkrhpk mi;ksx djrkr- ts 'ks.kkr felGwu dYpj r;kj dsys tkrs- R;kauh lkafxrys dh] ftYgk Lrjkoj ;kapk mç- ljdkj}kjs vusdosGk lUeku dsyk vkgs- R;kauh lkafxrys dh] V‚esVksph fdaer deh gksrh] ek= rjhgh ;kauh ekxP;k gaxkekr 50000 #i;kaps V‚esVks fodys rlsp 15000 #i;kaph okaxhgh fodyh- iq<P;k o"khZ gh lg&'ksrh vk.k[kh foLrkj.;kph ;ks t uk vkgs - T;klkBh 'ks M ha x usV[kkyh r;kj gks.kkj~;k uO;k V‚esVksph ulZjh ;kauh —"kh tkxj.k Vheyk nk[koyh- R;kauh lkafxrys dh] tj 'ksrdj~;kuh v'kk i)rhP;k lg&'ks r hpk mi;ks x ds y k rj Ålklkscr vfrfjä mRiUukpk L=ksr fuekZ.k gksbZy- R;kpçek.ks i'kqikyukus tSfod 'ksrhP;k fn'ksus vxzslj jkgwu ,d Qk;|kpk O;olk; djrk ;sbZy-

tSfod Ål mRiknd Ñ

"kh tkxj.k laiknd eaMGkus Jh rhisUæ efyd ;kaph HksV ?ksryhR;kaph {ks=krhy çfl) 'ksrdjh Eg.kwu vksG[k vkgs- rs ekxP;k dkgh o"kkaZiklwu Ålkph 'ksrh djr vkgsrif'pesdMP;k m-ç- e/;s Ål eksBîk çek.kkoj mxoyk tkrks- ijarq tSfod i)rhus Ål mRiknukps Js; Jh efyd ;kauk tkrsrs njo"khZ 2 ,dj {ks=QGkr tSfod Ål 'ksrhps mRiknu ?ksrkr vkf.k xqGkph <si cuowu LFkkfud cktkjkr 60&70 #i;s çrh fdyksP;k njkus fodrkr- vkrk rs [krkP;k #ikr ,fçy iklwu lIVsacji;aZr ;k 'ksrkrhy fgjO;k fidkph 3 osGk isj.kh djrkr vkf.k iyVr jkgrkrv‚DVkscj efgU;kr gs Ålkph isj.kh

djrkr- Ålkyk 4X2 P;k varjkoj isjrkr- ik.kh ns.;klkBh e/kkse/k ,d cksG cuoys tkrs R;kr e;kZfnr Lo#ikr ik.kh iqjoys tkrs- ;keqGs taxyh xor ok<r ukgh- mH;k fidkr nGhr fidkaph isj.kh djrkr rlsp rs fgjok pk&;kçek.ks iyVrkr- Jh efyd ;kaP;kuqlkj tSfod i)rhus çrh ,dj 40 fDoaVy Ål feGork ;srks- gk ,d çdkjpk jsd‚MZ vkgsfidkP;k eqGkaps j{k.k dj.;klkBh vkf.k r.kjks/kd cufo.;klkBh 1 fyVj xksew= çrh 5 fyVj fdaok 15 fyVj ik.;kr fdVdkaP;k la[;suqlkj felGwu f'kaiMrkr- tSfod Ålkps {ks=QG foLrkj.;klkBh rs Eg.kkys dh] lfVZfQds'ku ulY;kdkj.kkus LFkkfud ekx.khph iwrZrk rs 2 ,djkrwu djrkr- R;kaps eku.ks vkgs

rhisUæ efyd xko xkthiwj] iksLV degsnk] fctukSj] m-ç- eksc- 09758666406

dh] lfVZfQds'ku leqgkr u djrk ,dy vl.ks vko';d vkgs] rlsp Qh deh vlkohR;kapk mís'k {ks=QG ok<fo.;kps vkgs] ijarq lfVZfQds'ku ulY;kus fu;kZr u djrk ;s.ks gk vMFkGk vkgs-

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çxrh'khy 'ksrdjh

'ks

rdjh dkdhP;k ukokus çfl) jktdqekjh nsohpk tUe ,dk f'k{kdkP;k ?kjkr >kyk- eWfVªd ikl >kY;kuarj 1974 yk R;kaps yXu ,dk 'ksrdjh dqVqackr ljS;k Hkkxkrhy vuariwjP;k vo/ks'k dqekj pkS/kjh ;kaP;k'kh >kys- 1990 e/;s pkS/kjhP;k pkj Hkkokae/;s QwV iMyh- R;kaP;k ?kjkps Hkkx iMys- dkdhP;k fg';kr dsoG vMhp fc?ks tehu vkyh- dqVqackr rack[kwP;k 'ksrhP;k ijaijk gksrh- ijarq 'ksrdjh dkdhus çokgkP;k fo#) tkÅu vkiY;k tfeuhr esgur dsyhR;ka u h QG vkf.k HkkT;ka l ks c r yks.kph&eqjack leosr vusd mRiknus cuok;yk lq#okr dsyh- R;kauh brj efgykauk ns[khy ;ke/;s lgHkkxh d:u ?ksrys- vkt 'ksrdjh dkdhus vusd yks d ka p s çf'k{k.k ?ks Å u vkiyk Lo;a&jkstxkj ns[khy lq: dsyk vkgsR;kauh vusdkauk Lo;afl/nk cuoysjktdqekjh nsoh T;ksfr"kh ukgh ek= R;kauh vR;ar vkRefo'oklkus —"kh {ks=kr ekrh vkf.k fidkph xq.koÙkk dk;e Bso.;kr eksBs ;'k feGoys- vkt rhu eqykaph vkbZ vlysY;k 58 o"kkaZph gh vkbZ fcgkjP;k eq t ¶Qjiw j ftYákrhy xkokrhy Lo;aikd 'ksrhoj yksdkadMwu ekfgrh ekxor vkgsrR;kauh O;kikjklkBh ;ksX; —"kh vk/kkfjr mRiknukaP;k fodklkph ekfgrh |k;yk lq#okr dsyhljS;k Hkkxkrhy fiijk {ks=kph jfgoklh xhrk ns o h ifgY;ka n k yksdyktsLro ?kjkph pkSdV vksykaMk;yk dpjr gksR;k- ek= vkrk R;kaps vk;q"; vxnh cnywu xsys vkgsvkiY;k Hkkxkr vlysY;k efgyk 'ksrdjh jktdqekjh nsoh mQZ 'ksrdjh dkdhiklw u çs j .kk ?ks Å u R;ka P ;k thoukpk vk/kkj cuys vkf.k vkrk R;k dsoG vkfFkZd :ikus Lokoyach >kys ukghr rj fyackP;k 'ksrhus vkiY;k Hkkxkr vksG[k fuekZ.k dsyh vkgs- xhrk uked ;k efgyk 'ksrd&;kuh 'ksrdjh dkdhdMwu 'ksrhps /kMs fxjoys- vkt R;k ,d dq'ky 'ksrdjh cuY;k vkgsrR;kaph eqyxh çhrh inoh/kj vlwu vkrk 'ks r hr vkbZ p h enr djrs vkgs vkbZ&eqyxh nw/k ns.kkjs i'kw ikGwu nqX/k O;olk; djr vkgsr- eqt¶QjiwjP;k ljS ; k Hkkxkrhy vkf.k vkiY;k 26

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vorhHkksorhP;k ifjljkr xhrk nsohlkj[;k vusd efgyk vkgsr; T;kauh 'ksrdjh dkdhiklwu çsj.kk ?ksÅu uos vk;q"; lq: dsys vkgs- xhrk nsohçek.ks fjrk 'kkgh ;kauh Hkkth 'ksrdjh Eg.kwu çfr"Bk feGoyh vkgs- 'ksrdjh dkdhus Hkkth mxo.;kph çsj.kk vkf.k çf'k{k.k fnys gksrs- fjrk vkiY;k rhu fc?ks tfeuhr vusd çdkjP;k HkkT;k mxorkr- irh vftr 'kkgh rs ;kaph enr djr vkgsr- iq#"kç/kku lektkr efgykaps ?kjkrwu ckgsj iM.ks pkaxys ekuys tkr ukgh- 'ksrdjh dkdhus lektkph rek ckGxyh ukgh- efgykauk vkfFkZd :ikus l'kä cuoys- R;kauh lk;dyoj fQ:u efgykauk 'ksrh f'kdoyh- R;krwu R;kauk lUeku vkf.k çfl)h feGw ykxyh- R;kaP;k dkekyk ns'kkrwu ilarh feGw ykxyh- fcgkjps ekth eq[;ea=h furh'k dqekj gs ckxokuh 'ksrh ikgwu R;kaP;k xkoh xsys- vusd esGkos vkf.k dk;ZØekr R;kapk lUeku dj.;kr vkyk- R;kauk jkT; ljdkjus 2006 e/;s fdlkuJh ;k lUekukus xkSjoys- rsOgkiklwu yksd R;kauk 'ksrdjh dkdh lacks/kw ykxyslIVsacj 2013 e/;s rs vgenkcknps f'kYi] y?kq m|ksx esGkO;kr vkiY;k mRiknuklkscr iksgkspys- rj xqtjkrP;k ekth eq[;ea=h ujsaæ eksnh ns[khy R;kauk HksVys vkf.k R;kaph ç'kalk dsyh- R;kapk OghMh;ks xqtjkr ljdkjus vkiY;k osclkbZVoj Vkdyk'ksrdjh dkdh 22&23 çdkjph yks.kph vkf.k eqjacs cuorkr vkf.k egkuxjkrhy esGkO;kr fodrkr- vkiys mRiknu cktkjkr vk.k.;klkBh R;k ç;Ru'khy vkgsr- l/;k R;k MC;kr vkiys mRiknu Bsowu R;koj dkxnh LVhdj fpdVorkr- eqt¶Qjiwj leosr vusd eksBîk cktkjkr R;kaps mRiknu feGrs- R;kr R;kauk HkkaMoykph leL;k fuekZ.k gksrs vkgs- rjhgh R;k ç;Ru djr vkgsr- eqt¶Qjiwj 'kgjkr vkiys LFkku fuf'pr dj.;klkBh R;kauh FkksMh tehu [kjsnh dsyh vkgs- vkiY;k eqyh lqfç;k vkf.k lksukyh ;kauk ,elh,i;aZr f'kdor vkgsr- R;kauh lqo.kZ jkstxkj t;arh ;kstusraxZr efgykaps 36 leqg cuoys vkf.k R;kauk çf'k{k.k fnys- ;k leqgkP;k loZ efgyk vkrk vkikiyk jkstxkj djr vkgsr- 'ksrh] i'kqikyu vkf.k eRlikyu d:u efgyk Lo;afl)k >kY;k vkgsr- R;keqGs brj efgykauk çsj.kk feGrs-

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ihd ppkZl=kps vk;kstu e

/kqcuh fcgkj Hkkxkrhy gj[kkyh xkokr ihih,yP;k fn'ksus ihd ppkZl=kps vk;kstu dj.;kr vkys;k ppkZl=kr 'ksrd&;kauk fidkps mRiknu vkf.k lqj{kk y{kkr ?ksÅu ekfgrh ns.;kr vkyh- ;k ppkZl=kr lqekjs 250 'ksrd&;kauh Hkkx ?ksrykdk;Z Ø ekps v/;{kin fiihy uojRukps vf/kdkjh jktohj flag ;kauh lkaHkkGys- R;kauh 'ksrd&;kauk oSKkfud i)rhus 'ksrh d:u vf/kd 'ksrd&;kauk fidkrwu Qk;nk feGsyrs Eg.kkys dh] mRiknu deh gks.;kps eq[; dkj.k Eg.kts 'ksrdjh ca/kw ekrhps ijh{k.k djr ukghr- lkscr vko';drsis{kk vf/kd ;qfj;k vkf.k Mh,ih ekrhr okijGys tkrs- R;keqGs ekrhph mRiknu {kerk deh gksrs-

fidkps mRiknu vis{ksis{kk deh gksrsrs 'ksrd&;kauk Eg.kkys dh] fdrh ,dje/;s fdrh [kr vlkos ;kph ekfgrh fnyhe/kqcuh ftYgk —"kh dk;ZØe vf/kdkjh ,l- ,- jCckuh ;kauh 'ks r d&;ka u k ljdkjP;k lq : vlysY;k ;kstukaph ekfgrh fnyhR;kosGh rs Eg.kkys dh] fidkP;k lqj{kslkBh vkS"k/kkapk okij oSKkfud lYY;kP;k vk/kkjkoj dj.ks ;ksX; Bjsy- rlsp 'ksrd&;kauk ekrhps ijh{k.k dls djkos ;kph i)r letwu lkafxryh- daiuhps çknsf'kd foi.ku vf/kdkjh v'kksd dqekj 'kqDyk ;kauh 'ksrd&;kaph 'ksrhph leL;k ,sdwu ;ksX; lYyk fnyke/kqcuh ftYgk —"kh vf/kdkjh

lR;saæ çlkn flag ;kauh 'ksrd&;kauk fcgkj ljdkjP;k —"kh fo"k;d ;kstukapk ykHk lgt dlk ?;kok ;kckcr lkafxrys- rlsp 'ksrd&;kauh fopkjysY;k ç'ukaph mÙkjs fnyh vkf.k ;kstukapk Qk;nk rs d'kki)rhus ?ksÅ 'kdrkr rs lkafxrys- xkops eq[; M‚jkeçlkn lkg Eg.kkys dh] 'ksrdjh ca/kwalkBh ;kçdjs xkokrY;k ifgY;k fidkr tkx:drk ?ks Å u ihd ppkZl=kps vk;kstu dj.;kr vkysrs Eg.kkys dh] ;k xkokr 'ksrd&;kauk dsaæ vkf.k jkT;krQsZ —"kh lacaf/kr ;kstukaph ekfgrh ns[khy ukgh- ,o<sp uOgs rj gs 'ksrdjh 'ksrh ns[khy tqU;k i)rhus djrkr- T;keqGs ;k xkokP;k 'ksrd&;kaps vk;q"; le`) u jkgrk vkfFkZd p.kp.khr jkgrsR;kauh ;kdfjrk ihih,y daiuh vkf.k —"kh ys[kd ,l- dqekj ;kaps vkHkkj ekuys- R;kaps ;ksxnku v'kk çdkjP;k dk;ZØekps vk;kstu dj.;kr vlrsT;kpk Qk;nk 'ksrd&;kauk gksrksR;keqGsp v'kh O;äh vkHkkjkl ik= vlrs- dk;ZØekP;k v/;{kLFkkuh ,ldqekj gksrs- lapkyu lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ ç'kkar dqekj Bkdwj ;kauh dsys- ;k çlaxh çxrh'khy 'ksrdjh ;kaP;k f'kok; vkRek laLFksps ekth v/;{k lgHkkxh >kys gksrs-

'ksrd&;kauk uO;k ra=kus 'ksrh dj.;kph feGkyh ekfgrh

rsgiwjP;k —"kh foKku dsaæk}kjs 'ksrdjh esG~;kps vk;kstu dj.;kr vkys- T;kr 'ksrd&;kauk 'ksrhP;k uO;k ra=kph ekfgrh ns.;kr vkyh- ;k 'ksrdjh esG~;kps çeq[k ikgq.ks vkenkj uan fd'kksj egkfj;k ;kaP;klkscr tkscusj d.kZ ujsaæ —"kh fo|kihBkps la'kks/ku lapkyd ,u ds 'kekZ dk;ZØekP;k v/;{kLFkkuh gksrs- ;k esG~;kr ykacwu vkysY;k vusd 'ksrd&;kauh lgHkkx ?ksryk- 'ksrhps uos ra= letwu ?ksrys vkf.k [krkps ;ksX; çek.k dls okijk;ps ;kcíy lfoLrj Kku ?ksrys;kçlaxh vkenkj uan fd'kksj egkfj;k Eg.kkys dh] osGksosGh 'ksrdjh esG~;kps vk;kstu d:u R;kauk 'ksrhP;k uouO;k ra=kpk ç;ksx vkf.k tSfod [krkpk mi;ksx dj.;koj Hkj fnyk tkrks- Jh- egkfj;k ;kauh fo|kFkZ~;kauk lacks/kwu lkafxrys dh] iqLrdh Kkukrwu ckgsj ;k vkf.k 'ksrkr tkÅu fidkaps çf'k{k.k ?;k- ;k esGkO;kr i'kqikyu

'ksrd&;kpk lUeku djrkuk M‚- tquSn

vkf.k Hkkth mRiknu Li/kkZ >kyh- T;ke/;s 50 'ksrdjh vkf.k efgyk 'ksrd&;kauh ?ksrysY;k fofo/k fidkaeqGs R;kapk lUeku dj.;kr vkyk- esGkO;kr pacG QVhZyk;>j leosr 20 daiU;kauh —"kh midj.k vkch [krkpk ;ksX; mi;ksx d:u Mseks fnyk- dk;ZØe leUo;d M‚- tquSn vgen ;kauh i'kwuk larqfyr vkgkj [kkÅ ?kky.;klkscr osGksosGh tukojkaps ylhdj.k dj.;kpk lYyk fnyk-

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izxrh'khy 'ksrdjh

dkank vkf.k fc;k.ks mRiknukus cuoyh osxGh vksG[k lanhi dqekj Lora= i=dkj] fefFkyk dks&v‚ijsVho Qst&ch ]jksM uacj&9] jktho uxj] iVuk] fcgkj] eksckbZy&09931838846 bZesy % san007ht@gmail.com

'k vkf.k ijns ' kkr dka n k elkY;kP;k #ikr okijys tk.kkjs ,d egÙoiw.kZ ihd vkgs- ;kpk mi;ksx HkkT;kalkscr vusd inkFkkZuk Lofn"Vî cuo.;klkBh djrkr- ;kpk okij vkS"k/kkae/;sgh gksrks- ,dk vkdMîkuq l kj rkT;k HkkT;ka P ;k fu;kZrhrwu feG.kkj~;k mRiUukP;k lqekjs 77 VDds ijdh; pyu dka|krwu çkIr gksrs- dka|kps lsou vkjksX;kP;k –"Vhus vR;ar mi;ksxh vlrs- xkokr rj ika<jk dkank f[k'kkr BsoY;kus m"ek?kkrkpk =kl gksr ukgh vlk fo'okl vktgh çpfyr vkgs mRiknukP;k –"Vhus ikfgys rj laiw.kZ ns'kkr dkgh efgus lksMY;kl o"kZHkjkr d/khgh gs ihd ?ksrk ;srs- vFkkZr vusd yksd dkank [kkr ukghr- ek= rjhgh dka | kyk Lo;a i kd?kjkryk jktk eku.;kr ;srsvkiY;kdMs dka | kph fu;kZ r egkjk"Vª] xqtjkr] dukZVd] vka/kzçns'k] mÙkj çns ' klkj[;k jkT;ka f 'kok; usikG] ikfdLrku] ckaxykns'k] phu] vesfjdk] tiku] rlsp [kkMh çns'kkr eksBîk çek.kkoj fu;kZr dsyh tkrsvkeP;k jkT;kps 'ksrdjh dkank vkf.k R;kP;k fc;k.;kaps mRiknu d:u vf/kdkf/kd ykHk feGor vkgsr- v'kk 'ksrd&;kae/;s iVuk ftYákP;k iVuk 'kgjkps fuoklh r:.k çxrh'khy 'ksrdjh vkf'k"k esgrk mQZ fVadw vkgsrgs ekxP;k vkB o"kkaZiklwu dkank vkf.k dka|kP;k fc;k.;kps mRiknu ?ksr vkgsr- ;k mRiknukaph R;kaph [kkl fo'oluh;rk vkgs- R;kaph ;k HkkxkP;k 28

'ksrd&;kae/;s osxGh vksG[k fuekZ.k >kyh vkgsv'khgh lq#okr vkf'k"k ;kaps ch, f'k{k.k iw.kZ >kY;kuarj tsOgk jkstxkj 'kks/k.;kph osG dsyh rsOgk 'ksrhph fuoM d:u R;kyk O;olkf;d :i nsrkuk 2001 e/;s lqekjs nksu ,djkr dkank ykowu fc;k.kkaps mRiknu dj.;kpk fopkj dsyk ek= okrkoj.k çfrdwy vlY;kus fc;k.kkaps mRiknu deh >kys vkf.k uqdlku >sykos ykxys- R;keqGs R;kauk ?kj&dqVqafc;kalkscr fe=kaps cksy ,sdkos ykxys- nql&;k o"khZ ;k 'ksrd&;kus dkank ykowu fc;k.kkaps mRiknu ?ksrys;ko"khZ fulxkZph lkscr feGkyh vkf.k fc;k.kkaps pkaxys mRiknu >kys- R;kauk pkaxyh fdaer ns[khy feGkyh- ;keqGs R;kaph ftí vkf.k vuqHko nq.kkoyk rlsp çR;sd o"khZ gtkjksaps mRiknu yk[k #i;kai;aZr iksgkspyhfc;k.;kaP;k mRiknukrhy xqaro.kwd vkf.k mRiUu vkf'k"k esgrk ;kauh lkafxrys dh vkB fc?kk tfeuhr fc;k.kkP;k mRiknukdjhrk dkank ykoyk T;kr Qqya vkY;kuarj pkaxys Qyu >kysT;kph dki.kh ,fçyP;k 'ksoVP;k vkBoMîkr gksbZy- R;kuarj fc;k.ks r;kj dj.;klkscr cqfdaxph çfØ;k lq: gksrs- ch r;kj dj.;klkBh dan cVkVîkçek.ks jksi.k dsys tkrsR;kuarj vko';drk okVY;kl ,d fdaok nksu osGk ik.;kps gyds flapu dsY;kuarj NksVîk jksiVîkr ekrh

?kkyrkuk Mh,ihP;k nksu xks.;k] FkkbZlsV rhu fdyksxzke] tSfod mRiknu tkbZe ikp fdyksxzke çrh fc?kk ?kkywu ekrh Vkd.;kr ;srs;k fidkae/;s ,d rs nksu osGk ojhy i)rhpk voyac djkok- lqekjs lgk efgU;kr dkank r;kj dsyk tkrks15 gtkj çrh #i;s fc?kk tfeuhps HkkMs vkf.k [kr fc;k.ks dhVduk'kd vkf.k etwj feGwu ,dw.k 22 gtkj #i;s çrh fc?kk xqaro.kwd ykxrs- tj tehu deh fderhr feGkyh rj xqaro.kwd deh ns[khy gksbZy- fc;k.kkaps mRiknu 40 rs 45 fdyksxzke Eg.kts nksu rs rhu fDoaVy çrh fc?kk mRiknu gksÅ 'kdrs- fc;k.kkph fdaer lqekjs 500 #i;kgwu vf/kd çrh fdyks feGw 'kdrs - dka | kps jks i .k tkus o kjh &Qs C #okjh efgU;kr cVkVîkP;k fidkuarj dsys tkrsgs ihd tw u e/;s [kks n w u dk<.;klkBh r;kj gksrs- dka|kP;k mRiknukr ,dw.k xqaro.kwd çrh fc?kk lqekjs 20 gtkj ;srs] mRiknu pkj rs ikp fDoaVy çrh dkBh ¼dB~Bk½ gksrs'ksrkr [kksndke d:u rktk dkank 'ksrkr fodY;kus cktkjkP;k fg'ksckus pkaxyh fdaer feGrs- rj rksp dkank dkgh osGklkBh lkfB~oY;kl ikp rs vkB'ks #i;s çrh fDoaVyP;k fderhoj cktkjkr fodys tkrkr- R;keqGs dka|kph lkBo.k d:u R;kuarj rs fodY;kl vf/kd ykHk gksrks- R;kaP;k }kjs mRiknhr dka|kP;k fc;k.kk}kjs mxoyk xsysyk dkank lgk efgU;kai;aZr

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izxrh'khy 'ksrdjh

lkBoyk tkÅ 'kdrks - ;klkBh 'khrx`g uOgs rj dka|kP;k osxG~;k ?kjkps fuekZ.k djkos ykxrs- gk dkank fnlk;yk vkd"kZd] Lokfn"V vkf.k foØhlkBh mÙke vlrks'ksrkph r;kjh vkf.k ekrh R;kauh lkafxrys dh] dkank rlsp fc;k.ks mRiknuklkBh dkGh vFkok fpd.kekrh vf/kd mi;ksxkph Bjrs[krkP;k #ikr 'ks.k pkaxys vkgs] Mh,ihP;k nksu xks.;k] iksVW'k vkf.k lYQsV ,d&,d xks.kh oki:u 'ksrkph pkaxyh e'kkxr djr jkgkoh- R;kuarj dkgh vkBoMs nksu&rhunk pkaxY;k i)rhus flapu djr jgkfuan.kh&dksGi.kh djrkuk çek.kkr flapu djk- ;k fidkr cqj'khuk'kdkpk ;ksX; okij ,d&nksu osGk djkok- jCch ihd fidY;kuarj tsOgk dka|kph ikus lqdwu iMrhy rsOgk flapu can djkos75 fnolkauh dk<.kh lq: djkdka|kph dk<.kh lq: djkoh- R;kpk mi;ksx vkf.k tkrhph ifjiDork ;koj voyacwu vlrs- [kjhi ihd r;kj gks.;kr lqekjs ikp efgus ykxrhy- dkj.k xkBh uks O gs a c j efgU;kr r;kj gksrkr- xkBhauk iw.kZ vkdkj çkIr >kY;kuarj R;kapk jax yky gksÅu tkbZy- rsOgk dk<.khP;k 10 fnol vxksnj flapu can djkosR;keqGs xkBh lqMkSy o Bksl curhy] rlsp R;kaph ok< Fkkacsy- tsOgk xkBhapk vkdkj pkaxyk gksbZy rsOgk dk<.kh u dsY;kl rs QkVk;yk lq#okr gksrsHkkthlkBh fgjO;k dka|kps NksVs dan cuY;koj tsOgk ikus dksey vkf.k fgjoh curhy rsOgk dkank gkrkus miVwu dk<kok- c&;kpnk ykxoMhP;k rhu&pkj efgU;kuarj dan fidY;koj r;kj gksrks- tsOgk lqekjs 70 VDds fidkP;k ojpk Hkkx lqdwu iMrks rsOgk letwu tkos dh] ihd dk<.khlkBh r;kj vkgs- dk<.kh djrkuk ekrhr

neVi.kk vlk;yk ikfgts- T;keqGs dka|kps dan vkjkekr ckgsj dk<rk ;srkr- tj tehu V.kd ulsy rj xkBh gkrkus miVwu dk<rk ;srkrdka|kph 50 VDds ikus tfeuhoj ,d vkBoM;kua r j [kks n dke d:u lkBo.khr gks.kkjh gkuh deh djrk ;sbZydkank lqd.ks dka n k dk<Y;kua r j R;kyk ikukleosr lqdoys ikfgts- dkank ;kçdkjs jkaxsr miVwu Bsoyk ikfgtsT;kr ,dk jkaxsrhy ikus nql&;k jka x s r hy da n >kdw u Vkdrhy v'kki)rhus Bsok- v'kki)rhus dan 'ksrke/;s 3&4fnol lqdokok- R;kuarj 3&4 lseh nkaMh lksMwu ikus dkiys ikfgts- vxnh ygku] nksurksaMh dankaps osxGs dye djkos- pkaxys dan lkoyhr Bsowu R;kph <sjh cuowu 20&25 fnolkai;aZr lqdokos- ;k njE;ku dka|kph nkaMh lqdrs vkf.k ojP;k Hkkxkyk can d:u Vkdrs- rlsp ojps lky lqdwu dkank pkaxY;k i)rhus fpdVwu tkrks- R;keqGs dka|kr jksxtU; ?kVd lgt ços'k d: 'kdr ukgh- dka | kph lkBo.k vus d fnolkai;aZr djrk ;srs- pkaxY;k çdkjs lqdoysyk dkank 3&4 efgus fVdrkstj gs Kku 'ksrd&;kauk >kys rj O;ogkjkus fdaok ifjfLFkrhus ;k xks"Vhyk y{kkr Bsor ukgh- dka|kP;k njkr rhoz p<&mrkj gksr vlrkrvktps pkaxys Hkko 10&15 fnol jkgrhy] ;k xks"Vhpk Hkjolk nsrk ;sr ukgh- dka|kpk nj pkaxyk vlY;kus 'ksrdjh yodj dkans dk<rkr vkf.k Rofjr ikus dkiwu cktkjkr ikBowu nsrkr- ;kçdkjs u lqdoysyk dkank ifjogu fdaok O;kik&;kadMs rkRiqjR;k lkBo.kh njE;ku lMk;yk ykxrkstj O;kikjh pkaxY;k çdkjs lqdoysY;k dka|kyk ;ksX; Hkko nsr vlrhy rj 'ksrdjh O;ofLFkr lqdoysyk dkank foØhlkBh miyC/k d:u ns.;klkBh çsfjr gksrhy- 'ksrd&;kauk lkBo.k dsysY;k dka|kgwu Rofjr dk<ysY;k dka|kP;k rqyusr vf/kd Hkko feG.kkj ;kph [kk=h iVY;koj gs 'kD; gksÅ 'kdsylkBo.k dksBkjkaps okrkoj.k dkank vf/kd dkG lkBo.khdfjrk dksBkjkaps rkieku rlsp vis{ksçek.ks

vknZrk egÙoiw.kZ ?kVd vkgsvf/kd vknZrk ¼70 # gwu vf/kd½ dka|kP;k lkBo.khpk lokZr eksBk 'k=w vkgsvf/kd vknZrk rlsp rkiekukus eqGkaph ok< deh gksrs- R;keqGs fdMhpk çknqHkkZo ok<rks vkf.k dkank lMk;yk ykxrks- ;kgwu myV deh vknZrk ¼65 # gwu vf/kd½ vlY;kl dka|kps ck"ihHkou vf/kd gksrs- pkaxY;k lkBo.khdfjrk dksBkjkaps rkieku 25&30 fMxzh ls- rlsp 65&70 VDD;kaP;k e/;s vlys ikfgts- esa&twu ;k efgU;kr dksBkjkaps rkieku vf/kd vlY;kus rlsp vknZrk deh&vf/kd vlY;kus otu deh&vf/kd HkjrstqyS rs lIVsacji;aZr vknZrk 70 VDD;kagwu vf/kd vlrs- R;keqGs lM.;kph fØ;k eksBîk çek.kkoj gksrs;kposGh rkiekukuqlkj v‚DVks c j&uks O gs a c je/;s lq I rkoLFkk rqVwu tkrs vkf.k çLQqVu leL;k ok<rsdksBkjkaph jpuk gh uSlfxZd gosP;k çokgkpk fopkj djrk fuekZ.k dsys rj rkieku rlsp vknZrk dkgh çek.kkr fu;af=r djrk ;sbZy- rlsp lkBo.khP;k dkGkr gks . kkj~ ; k uqdlkukyk vkGk ?kky.ks 'kD; gksbZyfdMs vkf.k jksxkaps fu;a=.k dka | kP;k mRiknukyk ekdZ vlysY;k ?kVdkae/;s jksx vkf.k fdMh}kjs gks.kkjs uqdlku çeq[k ekuys tkrs- Hkkjrkr miyC/k ik.kh&ok;w dka|kr gks.;k&;k vusd jksx vkf.k fdMhalkBh vuqdwy vkgs- [kjhi ekslekr çfrdwy okrkoj.k vlY;kus fofo/k jksxkaiklwu 50 rs 80 VDD;kai;aZr rlsp jCch ekslekr 15 rs 20 VDD;kai;aZr uqdlku gksÅ 'kdrs- jksx o fdMhapk çHkko dka|kps mRiknu] R;kpk ntkZ ¼DokfyVh½] lkBo.k {kerk vkf.k ifj.kke Lo:i cktkj Hkko bR;knhoj çHkko ikMrks- fidkph yko.khiklwu rs vxnh lkBo.khi;aZr vusd çdkjps jksx vkf.k fdMh}kjs dka|kP;k fidkps uqdlku gksrsvusd o"kkaZiklwu 'ksrdjh dka|kph 'ksrh djr vkgsr- ijarq rjhgh fdMhaP;k ckcrhr eksBîk çek.kkoj Mkx jksx] dkGh dhM fdaok VksG ;kaP;kf'kok; vf/kd ekfgrh ulrs- okLrfod dka|kr vusd çdkjps jksx vkf.k dhM ;kaps vkØe.k gksrs] ;kph ekfgrh

izxfr'khy fdlku

'ksrd&;kauk ulrs- jksx vkf.k dhM vkY;kus 'ksrdjh ca/kw R;kpk mipkj vkS"k/k foØsR;kaP;k lYY;kus djrkrloZ vkS"k/k foØsR;kauk ekfgrh ulrsR;keqGs rs jksx o fdMhoj ;ksX; mipkj lkaxw 'kdr ukghr vkf.k uqdlku vf/kd gksrs- R;keqGs 'ksrd&;kauk Lor:yk jksx vkf.k fdMhaph vksG[k vlyh ikfgts- d'kkçdkjpk mipkj dsyk ikfgts ;kph vksG[k vlk;yk goh- R;keqGs uqdlku d'kkçdkjs gksrs vkf.k R;kpk mipkj d'kkçdkjs dsyk ikfgts rs letsy- ;k loZ xks"Vh letY;k ikfgtsrgks.kkjs jksx gk jksx Ldsysjksf'k;e jkYQlh uked dodkeqGs gksrks- jksiokfVdsr ch vadqj.;kuarj jksikaP;k ok<hnjE;ku ;kpk çHkko ok<rks- dodkps rarw jksiVîkaP;k tfeuhdMP;k Hkkxkae/;s ços'k d:u R;kauk çHkkfor djrkrjksia fioGh iMrkr- jksikaP;k tfeuhyk ykx.kkjk Hkkx lMk;yk ykxrks- jksia lqdrkr- ckoysys jksikpk tfeuhdMP;k Hkkxkoj dodkps lQsn rarw fodflr gksrkr] T;koj ika<&;k jaxkph NksVh nk.ksnkj jpuk vlrsdkgh fnolka u h R;ka p k vkdkj eksgjhP;k nk.;k,o<k gksrks- gs lxGs tfeuhr cjhp o"kZ lqIrkoLFksr iMwu jkgrs- lkrR;kus ,dkp fBdk.kh jksia r;kj dsY;kus jksxkpk çHkko vf/kd gksrks- ;k jksxkus 10 rs 90 VDD;kai;aZr jksiVh u"V gksrkr- yko.khuarj 'ksrkpk ilkjk eksBîk çek.kkoj gksrks- [kjhi ekslekr ;k jksxklkBh okrkoj.k mi;qä gksrs- vf/kd vknZrk rlsp 24&30 fMxzh lsfYl;l rkieku ;k dod o` ) hlkBh mi;q ä vlrs jksiokfVdsr tj ik.;kpk fupjk ;ksX; i)rhus gksr ulsy rj jksxkpk çHkko vf/kd gksrksotukr deh dka n k dk<Y;kua r j pka x Y;k i)rhus lqdfoY;kuarjgh esa&twu efgU;kr vf/kd rkieku rlsp 'kq"d ok;w vlY;kus otu deh gksrs- dka|kr 'olu gksr vlY;kus dfcZud inkFkZ rlsp ik.;kpk miHkksx gksr jkgrkslks c r ik.;kP;k ck"ihHkoukP;k dkj.kkeqGs otu deh Hkjrs- gh derjrk 25 rs 30 VDds vlrs-

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fu;fer vkf.k deh flapukus nksu rksaM vlysY;k dankaph la[;k ok<rs vkgsR;kP;k foijhr çek.kkus vf/kd ik.kh fnys tkrs- eksBh eku vlysys dkans fu?krkr- R;kph lkBo.k {kerk deh gksr tkrs- vf/kd ik.kh ns.;kP;k vis{ksus fu;af=r rlsp vko';d çek.kkr flapu dsY;kus mRiknu feGrs- lkscr dankaph xq.koÙkk pkaxyh gksrs- rlsp dankaph lkBo.k {kerk ok<rs- flapu dsY;kuarjP;k dkGkr fidkph ok< voLFkk] yko.khpk gaxke] ekrhpk çdkj bR;knh xks " Vha o j voyacwu vlrs- eksBîk çek.kkoj yko.khuarj yxsp flapu dsys tkrsR;kua r j eks l ekuq l kj jCch gaxkekr ¼uksOgsacj rs tkusokjh½ e/;s 10 rs 12 fnolkauarj flapu dsys tkrsQsC#okjh rs ,fçy efgU;kr 7 rs 8 fnolkaP;k varjkus flapu dj.ks vko';d vkgs - [kjhi eks l ekr ikolkps çek.k rlsp ekrhpk çdkj ikgwu flapu djkos- lk/kkj.ki.ks [kjhi fidkr 3 rs 4 flapu] mf'kjk yko.kh dsY;kl 10 rs 15 osGk flapu rlsp jCch fdaok xehZP;k fidkae/;s 18 rs 20 osGk flapu vko';d vlrsns'k vkf.k ijns'kkr cktkj vkf'k"k es g rk}kjs mRiknhr dka|kps fc;k.ks jkT;kf'kok; mÙkj çns'k] ca x ky] usikG lkscr ckaxykns'kkr ns[khy tkrs- T;kph fdaer vankts ,d gtkj rs 1500 #i;s çrh fdyksxzke vlrs- dkank 'ksrkrwu vk.kwu R;kph lkBo.k d:u dkgh efgU;kuarj pkaxY;k Hkkokyk fodrk ;srks- ;kapk dkank LFkkfud cktkjisBslkscr dksydkrk] usikG vkf.k ckaxykns'kkr ns[khy tkrks- ;k r:.k 'ksrd&;kps Eg.k.ks vkgs dh] 'ksrkr gkuh o Qk;nk v'kk vusd ckch gokeku vkf.k cktkj Hkkokoj voyacwu vlrkr- rjhgh ;k}kjs feG.kkjs mRiUu gs okf"kZd çrh yk[k ,o<s vlw 'kdrsR;kauk ftYgk vkf.k jkT; Lrjkoj vus d iq j Ldkj feGkys vkgs r R;kf'kok; rs ns'kkr gks.kk&;k esGkos vkf.k çn'kZukr lgHkkxh gksrkrdkank vkf.k fc;k.kkaph fufeZrh dj.kkjs 'ksrdjh ca/kw vkf.k O;kogkfjd ekfgrh feGo.;kdjhrk eks c kbZ y Øekad 9835639512 oj laidZ d:u ekfgrh feGork ;sbZy-

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"A°J«modëS>©' H¥$fr d S>oAar EŠñnmobm S>m°. g§V `m§À`m ì`m»`mZmZo Ambr a§JV ZJa … (à{V{ZYr) A°J«modëS>©À`m dVrZo A`mo{OV H$aÊ`mV Amboë`m H¥$fr d S>oAar EŠñnmoÀ`m Xþgè`m {Xder (14) Xþ½Y CËnmXZ joÌmV ârd H$m_{Jar H$aUmao Zm_d§V VÁk S>m° . M§ Ð {H$aU g§ V `m§ À `m ì`m»`mZmZo a§JV Ambr. ewÝ` IMm©V XþY CËnmXZ dmT>rMo V§Ì Zo_Š`m ^mfoV Ë`m§Zr eoVH$è`m§Zm g_Omdy Z gm§ { JVbo . new Y ZmMr {ZJm, OZmdam§ M m _mO, Mmam ì`dñWmnZ AmXr Xþ½Y CËnmXZ dmT>rMr V§Ì ewÝ` IMm©V H$go H$amdo `mMr _m{hVr Ë`m§Zr newnmbH$m§Zm {Xbr. new n mbH$m§ Z r CnpñWV Ho$boë`m AZoH$ àíZm§Mo {ZagaU H¥$fr {d^mJmÀ`m XmbZmbm {Oëhm{YH$mar A{Zb H$dS>o `m§Zr ôQ> {Xbr Ë`mdoir Ë`m§Zr eoVH$è`m§Zm g_Oob Aem {Oëhm A{YjH$ H¥$fr A{YH$mar A§Hw$e _mZo, AmË_mMo àH$ën g§MmbH$ {edmOr ^mfoV Ho$bo. gmdoS>r ZmH$m òWrb Am_bo, H¥$fr Cng§MmbH$ lr. Jm`H$dmS>, Cn{d^mJr` H¥$frA{YH$mar {Xbrn Xodao, Om°qJJ nmH©$ _¡XmZmda 16 _mM© n`ªV A°J«modëS>©Mo g§nmXH$ e¡b|Ð MìhmU CnpñWV hmoVo. àXe©Z gwé am{hb. àXe©ZmÀ`m Xþgè`m {Xder hOmamo eoVH$è`m§Zr \°$Zn°S> Q>mB©n J«rZhmD$g `mMr àmË`jrH§$$ àXe©ZñWir hOoar bmdbr hmoVr. `m_Üò `wdm eoVH$è`m§Mm dmQ>m gdm©{YH$ R>odÊ`mV Ambr AmhoV. {Z`§{ÌV eoVr àH$mamVrb nm°br hmD$g hmoVm. àXe©ZmÛmao Zm{dÝ`nwU© H¥$fr AmYmarV Zm{dÝ`nwU© d J«rZ hmD$g _Yë`m eoVrbm àXe©ZmÛmao MmbZm {_iUma V§ÌkmZ, `§Ì, AdOmao VgoM new ì`dñWmnZmda `m Amho. àXe©ZmV â XoÊ`mV Ambm Amho. _ñË` g§dY©Z àXe©ZmMo AmH$f©U A°J«modëS>©Zo A`mo{OV Ho$boë`m àXe©ZmMo O¡Z B[aJoeZ ZJa {OëømV à`moJerb eoVH$è`m§Mr g§»`m _moR>r {b d S>r.Eg.Ho$ {_ëH$moQ´>m°{ZŠg ho àXe©ZmMo _w»` àm`moOH$ AmhoV. ßb±Q>mo H¥$fr V§Ì d lram_ {R>~H$ qgMZ ghàm`moOH$ Amho. eoVVù`mÛmao _ñËèoVrbm MmbZm XoÊ`mÀ`m CÔoemZo AmhoV. VgoM _hmamï´> emgZmMm H¥$fr {d^mJ, amï´>r` àXe©ZmV _ñË` eoVrbm {deof ñWmZ XoÊ`mV Ambo Amho. \$bmoËnmXZ A{^`mZ, Ah_XZJa {Oëhm n[afX, AmË_m, H$O©V VmbwŠ`mVrb WoadS>r JmdmVrb S>m°. ~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a ñd`§ ghmæ`Vm ~MV JQ>mÀ`m dVrZo eoVVù`mVrb Zm~mS>© d bmoH$a§J \$m¡§S>oeZ `m g§ñWm§Mo ghH$m`© bm^bo Amho. _ñË` g§dY©Z H$aÊ`mgmR>rMo àmË`{jH$ R>odbo Amho. àXe©ZmMr d¡{eîQ>ç àXe©ZmÛmao _ñË`~rOm§Mr {dH«$s XoIrb _moR>çm à_mUmV Pmbr H¥$fr {d^mJmÀ`m dVrZo ZJa {OëømVrb à`moJerb Amho. H$moiJmd òWrb _ññ`|ÐZmW à{ejU H|$ÐmÀ`m dVrZo eoVH$è`m§Mr eoV_mb CËnmXZo R>odÊ`mV Ambr AmhoV. `m _Üò {d{dY _ñË`m§Mo _ñË`~rO {dH«$sbm R>odbo Amho. nm°br{WZ a§Jo{~a§Jr T>mo~ir , Jwbm~ \w$bm§Mo {d{dY dmU AmXtMm g_mdoe _ñË` eoVVio d VbmdmMr ZJa {OëømVrb eoVH$è`m§Zr H$aÊ`mV Ambm Amho. {Z`§{ÌV eoVrÀ`m {d{dY àH$mamVrb AdOw©Z _m{hVr KoV AmhoV. âb°Q> Q>mB©n eoS>ZoQ> hmD$g, Z°Mab ìh|Q>rboQ>oS> J«rZhmD$g, H¥${f OmJaU ‘mM© 2015

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`wdm eoVH$è`m§Mr {deof CnpñWVr àXe©ZmÀ`m Xþgè`m {Xder {OëømVrb `wdm eoVH$è`m§Mr CnpñWVr bjUr` hmoVr. nmWS>u VmbwŠ`mVrb gwhmg ZadS>o Amï>rbm {ejH$ AmhoV. Ë`m§Mr {H$gJmd òWo 10 EH$a ~mJm`Vr eoVr Amho. àXe©ZmÛmao {Z`§{ÌV eoVrbm àmoËgmhZ {_iV Agë`mMr à{VH«$s`m Ë`m§Zr ì`º$ Ho$br. nmohgXdS>o JmdmVrb OmbtXa H$mQ>o ho XoIrb {ejH$ AmhoV. Xþ½Y g§dY©Z joÌmbm àXe©ZmÛmao JVr {_iV Agë`mMr à{VH«$s`m Ë`m§Zr ì`º$ Ho$br Amho. ZmoH$arbm eoVrMr OmoS> XoUmao AZoH$ `wdm ZmoH$aXmam§Zr àXe©Z ñWir {d{dY eoVr V§ÌmMr _m{hVr g_OmdyZ KoÊ`mgmR>r {deof nwT>mH$ma KoVbm hmoVm. àXe© Z mV O¡ Z B[aJo e Zgh {d{dY H§ $ nÝ`m§ M o qgMZmgmR>r Cn`wº$ gm_wJ«r _m§S>Ê`mV Ambr Amho. XÿY CËnmXH$m§gmR>r S>rEgHo$ {_ëH$moQ´>m°{ZŠg V\}$ AÚmdV `§Ì gm_wJ«Mr _m{hVr XoÊ`mV òV Amho. `wdm eoVH$è`m§Zr Xþ½Y CËnmXZ dmT>rMo hm`Q>oH$ V§ÌkmZ g_OmdyZ KoÊ`mgmR>r nwT>mH$ma KoVbm hmoVm. {d{dY {~`mUo Am{U IV H§$nÝ`m§Mo ñQ>m°b òWo AgyZ eoVH$ar AmdOw©Z H§$nÝ`m§H$Sy>Z CËnmXZmMr _m{hVr KoV AmhoV. IVm§_Üò g|{Ð` Am{U amgm`{ZH$ Aem XmoÝhr àH$maMr IVm§Mr XmbZo AmhoV. {~`mUo H§$nÝ`m§Zr {nH$m§Mo Z_wwZo R>odbo AmhoV. amÁ` {~`mUo _hm_§S>im gmo~V AZoH$ {~`mUo CËnmXH$ H§$nÝ`m§À`m ñQ>m°bda eoVH$è`m§Zr JXu Ho$br hmoVr. Q´>°ŠQ>>a CËnmXH$ H§$nÝ`m§Zr {d{dY j_VoMo Q´>°ŠQa >àXe©Z ñWir CnbãY Ho$bo AmhoV. eoVH$è`m§Zm Q>oñQ> S´>mB©ìh H$aÊ`mMr XoIrb g§Yr {Xbr OmV Amho Q´>°ŠQ>abm OmoS>yZ dmnaVm òUmar `§Ì Am{U AmdOmao òWo AmhoV. D$g bmJdS>rgmR>r AgUmao V§Ì eoVH$è`m§À`m AmH$f©UmMm H|$Ðq~Xÿ R>abm Amho. AZoH$ eoVH$è`m§Zr Q´>°ŠQa IaoXrgmR>r _mJUr Zm|Xdbr Agë`mMo Q´>°ŠQ>a {Z_m©U H$aUmè`m H§$nZr§À`m à{V{ZYtMo åhUZo Amho.

AmO àXe©ZmV àXe©ZmÀ`m {Z{_ÎmrZo {d{dY H$m`©H«$_m§Mo A`moOZ H$aÊ`mV Ambo Amho. àXe©Z ñWir H¥$fr {dñVma joÌmbm MmbZm XoUmè`m {ZdS>H$ nÌH$ma, eoVH$ar d emgH$s` H¥$fr A{YH$mè`m§Zm AmXe©Jmd H¥$Vr g{_VrMo H$m`©Új `m§À`m hñVo nwañH$ma XodyZ gÝ_m{ZV H$aÊ`mV òUma Amho. nÌH$ma {d^mJmV g{MZ Mmoô , ^mJm daIS>o, gy`©H$m§V ZoQ>Ho$, {_qbX ~|S>mio `m§Zm nwañH$ma XodyZ gÝ_m{ZV H$aÊ`mV òUma Amho. eoVH$ar {d^mJmV am_Xmg KmdQ>o (J«rZemB©Z, ~m`moQ>oH$ hm`Q>oH$ Zg©ar) A{Zb H$mZdS>o ({Z_Jmd nmJm Vm. g§J_Zoa) S>m°. ~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a eoVH$ar JQ> òadS>r) `m§Zm nwañH$ma XodyZ gÝ_m{ZV H$aÊ`mV òUma Amho. H¥$fr A{YH$mar {d^mJmV {Z`m©V d ì`mnmar eoVrMo V§Ì eoVH$è`m§Zm g_OmdyZ gm§JUmao JmoqdX hm§S>o `m§Zm gÝ_m{ZV H$aÊ`mV òUma Amho. Ë`mM ~amo~a OiJmd òWrb dgw§Yam nmUbmoQ> {d^mJmMo àH$ën Cnì`dñWmnH$ A{Zb ^moH$ao `m§Zm gÝ_m{ZV H$aÊ`mV òUma Amho. Xþnmar 12 dm. JQ>eoVr `m {df`mda A{^Zd \$m_©a Šb~Mo AÚj kmZoída ~moS>Ho$ `m§Mo ì`m»`mZ hmoUma Amho.

A°J«modëS>© H¥$fr àXe©ZmV Q´>°ŠQ>a MmbdyZ nmhVmZm, {Oëhm{YH$mar A{Zb H$dS>o, {Oëhm A{YjH$ H¥$fr A{YH$mar A§Hw$e _mZo, AmË_mMo àH$ën g§MmbH$ {edmOr Am_bo, {Oëhm n[afX Cn{d^mJr` H¥$frA{YH$mar {Xbrn Xodao, A°J«modëS>©Mo g§nmXH$ e¡b|Ð MìhmU, Q´>°ŠQ>a H§$nZrMo à{V{ZYr lr. aUgtJ 40

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O¡{dH$ H$sS> {Z`§ÌU Rajkumar Kothikar Research Associate (CROPS-P), College of Agriculture, Nagpur (Dr. PDKV, Akola) Dr. Mina Koche Assistant Professor of Plant Pathology, Shivaji College of Agriculture, Amaravati

nyU© gOrd g¥ï>rMm g‘Vmob amIÊ`mMr {ZgJm©Mr g§ ñdV:Mr EH$ nÜXVr Amho. åhUyZM {nH$m§gmR>r KmVH$ Agbobr H$sS> øm {ZgJm©V Amho, Ë`mM~amo~a Ë`mÀ`m àmXw^m©dmda {Z`§ÌU R>odÊ`mgmR>r namonOrdr H$sQ>H$ d OrdO§Vy ømM {ZgJm©V CnbãY AmhoV. namon{Odr {‘Ì H$sS>rMm AmnU H$sS> {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r dmna H$aVmo . gwú‘ OrdO§Vy :- `m ^yVbmda Ag§»` gwú‘ OrdO§Vy,OrdmUy, ~waer d {dfmUy AmhoV. 1) gwú‘ {OdmUy :- `m‘Üò {nH$mdarb amoJ {Z‘m©U H$aUmè`m {H$S>rda n[aUm‘H$maH$ gwú‘ {OdmUy§Mm g‘modoe hmoVmo .CXm. {H«$ñQ>b V`ma H$aUmao ~±{gbg Ww[aÝO|grg hm {OdmUy bonrS>moßQ>oa±g (nV§J dJu`) H$sQ>H$mÀ`m {Z`‘ZmH$[aVm Mm§JboM n[aUm‘H$maH$ Amho. VgoM ~±{gbg g~ñQ>rbrg øm OrdmUy§Mm Cn`moJ ‘a VgoM ‘yiHw$Oì`m amoJmgmR>r {d{dY {nH$m§da CXm gmo`m~rZ, dmQ>Um, Jhÿ, H$nmer d gd© VyUYmÝò B. gmR>r Ho$bm OmVmo . 2) ~waer :- ~waer‘Üò ‘oQ>mam`Pr`‘ A±Zrgmoßbr, ‘oQ>mam`Pr`‘ boìQ>moìhrarS>r, ~ìho[a` ~±gr`mZm øm§gma»`m àOmVrMm àm‘wù`mZo dmna Ho$bm OmVmo. {nH$m§da AmT>iUmè`m VwS>VyS> nmZm§darb {H$Q>H$ VgoM ~w§Ü`mbm nmoIaUmao qH$dm H$mio T>oHy$Z øm§Mo {Z`§ÌU øm ~waerMm dmna H$ê$Z hmoD$ eH$Vo. CXm Z±‘yar`m hr ~waer {haì`m Ho$gmi Aù`m§Zm, ~§wÜ`mbm nmoH$i H$aUmè`m {H$S>çm§Zm {Z`§ÌrV H$aVo. {h ~waer gd©Ì ‘w»`V: X‘Q> dmVmdaUmV AmT>iVo. øm ~waer {H$S>rÀ`m qH$dm Aù`m§À`m earamV dmTy>Z Ë`m§Zm Zï> H$aVmV. 3) {dfmUy :- {dfmUy§‘Üò àm‘w»`mZo EM. EZ. nr. pìh. d Eg. Eb. nr. ìhr. `m§Mm g‘mdoe hmoVmo ho {dfmUy AirÀ`m

nmoQ>mV OmdyZ noerda h„m H$ê$Z {H$S>rbm Zï> H$aVmV. ^jH$ {H$Q>H$ ^jH$ (Predator) H$sQ>H$ hm {ZgJm©V ‘hÎdmMo H$m`© H$aVmo .H$maU ho H$sQ>H$ {nH$m§Zm Anm`H$maH$ AgUm-`m eÌy {H$S>rZm ImdyZ ’$ñV H$aVmV. CXm. H$moir H$moUË`mhr àH$maMo H$sQ>H$, Ë`m§Mr A§S>r d Aù`m ImVmV. nwT>o {Xbobo H$moirMo àH$ma {ZgJm©V gd©Ì AmT>iVmV . 1. dwë’$ ñnm`S>a - hm H$moir Zoh‘r PmS>m§À`m ~wÜ`mer AgVmod EH$m {XdgmV 5 -15 ^ú` ImVmo. 2. qbŠg H$moir - hm H$moir {Xdgmbm 2- 5 nV§Jo ImVmo d {H${S>À`m nwT>ri {nT>rda {Z`§ÌU H$aVmo. 3. OåntJ H$moir - hm H$moir H$moaS>çm O‘rZrda amhVmo d Zoh‘r nmbdr qH$dm nmZm§darb {H$S>o ImVmo. 4. bhmZ H$moir - nmZm§darb nmoa{H$S>çmda hm H$moir OJVmo. 5. Amo~© H$moir - hm gd© N>Vmda qH$dm C§M ^mJmV AmT>iVmo d ñdV:À`m ómdmZo Omio V`ma H$ê$Z Ë`mV AS>H$Um-`m {H$S>rMo ^jU H$aVmo . 6. ‘moR>çm O~S>çmMm H$moir - hm H$moir Amobga OmJoV amhVmo .Vmo JmobmH$ma Omio {dUyZ {Xdgmbm 3 -4 ^ú` ImVmo. {H$S>rMo Z¡g{J©H$ eÌy :namonOrdr {‘Ì {H$Q>H$m§À`m AZoH$ àOmVr AgyZ Vo Anm`H$maH$ {H$S>rMm qH$dm Aù`mMm Zm`ZmQ> H$arV AgVmV Ë`mn¡H$s H$mhr namon{Odr {H$Q>H$m§Mr ‘m{hVr nwT>o {Xbr Amho . boS>r ~S>© ~rQ>b : `m namon{Odr {‘Ì H$sQ²H$mÀ`m AZoH$ àOmVr AmhoV. `m {H$Q>H$mMo n§I VoOñdr bmb a§JmMo Am{U T>mbr à‘mUo AgVmV `m H$sQ>H$mÀ`m nmR>rda gmV H$mio {R>nHo$ AgVmV `mH$sQ>H$mMr Air ‘Jar à‘mUo {XgVo àm¡T> H$sQ²H$ d Aù`m AYmernUo ‘mdm, H$sQ²H$, {nR>çm T>oHy$Z ImVmV. àm¡T> {H$Q>H$m§Mr bm§~r ghm Vo AmR> {‘br‘rQ>a AgVo . H¥${f OmJaU ‘mM© 2015

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bog qdJ ‘mer : ‘merMo bm§~ {’$H$Q> {hado n§I bogà‘mUo nmaXe©nUo ‘mdm {H$Q²H$m§À`m earamV ^moH$ nmSy>Z AmVrb ^mJ d Ë`mÀ`m Aù`m ImVmV. ‘mem amÌr {H«$`merb AgyZ {Xì`mda òVmV Ë`m§Zm KmUoaS>m dmg AgVmo. ‘merÀ`m AirÀ`m earamda. Ho$gm§Mr bd AgVo d S>moio VoOñdr ‘Ê`mgmaIo AgyZ {‘í`m bm§~ AgVmV. OoWo ‘mdm {H$S>r AgVmV VoWo øm ‘mem AgVmV, bogqdJ ’|$~«ydmar‘Üò OmñV {H«$èrb AgVmV. O{‘Zrdarb T>mb{H$S>m : ho H$sQ²H$ O{‘Zrda amhVmV Am{U Aù`m d H$sQ>H$ ImVmV Ë`m§Mm a§J ~hþXm {Zim qH$dm {hadm MH$MH$sV AgVmo. T>b{H$S>çmÀ`m ‘O~yV nH${S>VyZ Air {ZgQy>Z OmD$Z eH$V Zmhr . I§S>mo~mMm KmoS>m :- {H$S>m dVr Q>moimà‘mUo {hadm AgVmo Vmo Jwam§À`m JmoR>çmV {haì`m JdVmÀ`m d¡aUrV H$mhr doim AmT>iVmo `mMo nm` Q>moimà‘mUo bm§~ Zgë`mZo Ë`mbm bm§~ CS>r ‘maVm òV Zmhr Ë`mÀ`m nyT>rb nm`mMo H$mQ>oar n§Oo ‘O~yV AgVmV n§OmV nH$S>bobr {H$S>çm§Mr {eH$ma {ZgQy>Z OmD$ eH$V Zmhr. eara 50 {‘br‘rQ>a BVHo$ bm§~ AgVo .hm ^jH$ H$sQ>H$ ‘moR>çm {H$S>rMo VyH$S>o ImVmo. KmoS>m T>mb{H$S>m : ^`mZH$ {XgVmo `mbm Y¸$m bmdë`mg Vmo KmoS>çmà‘mUo S>moHo$ Am{U eonyQ> da H$aVmo. hm H$sQ>H$ Aù`m Am{U ‘mdm ImVmo. gw§Xar ‘mer : ‘merÀ`m nm`m§Mm a§J nm§T>am AgyZ Vr 35 {‘br‘rQ>a bm§~ AgVo. ‘merÀ`m {‘em bm§~ qH$dm AmIyS> AgyZ S>moio Q>nmoao AgVmV. ‘merÀ`m nmaXe©H$ n§Imda ~marH$ {R>nHo$ AgVmV. ‘mem amÌr gmR>boë`m nmÊ`mda {dým§Vr KoVmV. àm¡T> ‘mem Am{U {n„o ‘O~yV nm`mV {H$S>rMr {eH$ma nH$S>VmV. àm¡T> ‘mem hdoV CS>Um-`m {H$S>r nH$S>VmV. MVwa ‘mer : ‘mer A{Ve` Mni AgVo. ‘mer hdoV CS>Umao H$sS>o nH$Sy>U ImVo. ‘merMo n§I nmaXe©H$ Am{U gw§Xa AgVmV. EH$ ‘mer 200 Vo 300 A§S>r nmÊµ`mda V§aJUmè`m ’y$bmV qH$dm {~`mV KmbVo. ‘merMr {n„o n§I ’y$Q>n`©V nmÊ`mVM amhVmV. Q>ohmiUr ‘mer : ‘merÀ`m AZoH$ àOmVr AmhoV. gd©M ‘mí`m hdoV hmbMmb Z H$aVm Va§JVmZm {XgVmV. ‘YoM ^j {H$S>rda ‘yg§S>r ‘maVmV Am{U nwÝhm hdoV Va§JVm. ‘mem Jm§Yrb ‘mí`mà‘mUo {XgV AgyZ S>i bmb Am{U Q>nmoao AgVmV A§Jmda H$mio Am{U {ndi nÅ>o AgVmV d eara 10 {‘br‘rQ>a bm§~ AgyZ n§I nmaXe©H$ AgVmV, ‘mí`mMr Air bhmZ JmoJbJmB©à‘mUo {XgVo, ‘mdm {H$S>rMr {eH$ma H$aVmV ‘mer ‘mdm {H$S>rbm CMbVo Am{U Ë`mÀ`m earambm ^moH$ nmSy>Z AmVrb ^mJ emofyZ KoVo Ë`m§ZVa [aH$m‘r H$mVS>r Wy§Hy$Z ~mhoa Q>mH$Vo. `m ‘merÀ`m Aù`m 42

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‘mdm Agboë`m PmS>mda hiyhiw {’$éZ EH$m VmgmV eoH$S>mo ‘mdm {H$S>r ImCZ Q>mH$Vo .`m ‘merÀ`m Aù`m ‘mdm {H$S>rÀ`m dgmhVr Odi amhVmV d Jm§Yrb ‘mí`m§Mr Z¸$b H$gyZ ñdg§ajU H$aVmV. BMÝ`w‘m±Z ‘mer : hr JS>X a§JmMr naOrdr ‘mer XmoZ {‘b‘rQ>a bm§~ AgVo, àm¡T>‘mXr {H$S>rÀ`m Airbm X§e H$aVo Am{U {H$S>rÀ`m AirÀ`m earaamV Amnbr A§S>r KmbVo A§S>çmVyZ {ZKmboë`m Aù`m {H$S>rÀ`m AirÀ`m earamV amhÿZ AmVrb ^mJ ImCZ Q>mH$VmV {H${S>Mr Air ‘aVo Voìhm {VÀ`m earamVrb ‘merÀ`m Aù`m {VÀ`m earamda Amnbo {ndio H$moe KmbVmV gd©gmYmaUnUo BMÝ`y‘m±Z ‘mí`m nmZH$mo~rdarb Aù`mOdi AmT>iVmV ‘oboë`m {H${S>À`m AmirÀ`m earamVrb H$moemVyZ ZdrZ ‘mí`m {ZKVmV, åhUyZ Ago H$moe Agboë`m Aù`m§Mm Zme H$ê$ Z`o. eVnm` Jmo‘ :- Jmo‘ ~è`mM {H${S>Mm eÌy AmhoV Ë`m Amnë`m ‘O~yV {dfmar n§OmV O‘rZrVrb H$sS>o nH$Sy>Z Amnbr CnOrdrH$m H$aV AgVmV, `m Jmo‘À`m nm`m§Mr g§»`m PmS>mMo ZyH$gmZ H$aUm-`m BVa Jmo‘rÀ`m nm`m§À`m g§»`onojm H$‘r AgVo. bwQ>mé ‘mer :- hr ‘mer gS>nmVi AgyZ{VMo eara Ho$gmi AgVo, S>moio Q>nmoao AgVmV. ‘merÀ`m S>moŠ`mMr gVV hmbMmb hmoV AgVo d nm` eº$s‘mZ AgyZ eara 15 {‘br‘rQ>ab bm§~ AgVo. gy`© VinV AgVm§Zm `m ‘mí`m {H«$`merb AgVmV,àm¡T> ‘mer {H$S>o nH$Sy>Z ImVo .Air O‘rZrV Hw$OUmè`m dZñnVrV amhVo Am{U {H$S>r ImV AgVo àm¡T> ‘mer XamoS>oImoamà‘mUo bnyZ ~gVo Am{U ^j {XgVmM CSy>Z h„m H$aVo. àmW©Zm H$sQ>H$ : àmW©Zm H$sQ>H$ hm {hadQ> {ndiga 2 Vo 4 B§M bm§~rMm ^jH$ H$sQ>H$ Amho Ë`mÀ`m nyT>rb nm`mMr OmS>r hmV OmoSy>Z àmW©Zm H$arV Agë`mgmaIo {XgVo,åhUyZ Ë`mg àmW©Zm H$sQ>H$ åhUVmV. `m H$sQ>H$mÀ`m nyT>À`m H$adVmgma»`m AgVmV, Ë`mV ^jH$ Air Yê$Z Vmo D$gmgmaIr ImVmo. àmW©Zm {H$Q>H$mMr ‘mXr A§S>r KmbyZ Ë`mda ’o$

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gmgmaIo AmdaU V`ma H$aVo. EH$m A§S>çmVyZ EH$ `mà‘mUo bhmZ bhmZ àmW©Zm H$sQ>H$mMo {n„o ~mhoa òVmV. Vohr bhmZ bhmZ àW‘ AdñWoVrb Aù`m§da OJVmV Am{U ‘moR>o hmoVmV. EH$ ‘moR>çm AmH$mamMm àmW©Zm {H$Q>H$ EH$m {XdgmV 8 Vo 10 KmQ>o Amù`m ImV. àmW©Zm {H$Q>H$ {nH$m§Zwgma Amnbm a§J ~Xyb eH$Vmo, ~aoM eoVH$ar `mbm VZ’y$Jm åhUVmV. S§>Jamoba :- ho ‘mdm Am{U BVa CnÐdr {H$S>rMm Zm`ZmQ> H$aVmV, Vo {XdgmVyZ 40 Vo 50 {H$S>rZm ‘mê$Z ImV AgVmV. ~oSy>I, gmn, H$moir :- ho {d{dY eÌy {H$S>rZm ‘mê$Z Amnbr An{OdrH$m H$aV AgVmV. njr :- {d{dY njr ~marH$ Aù`m, {H${S>Mr A§S>r `mda Amnbr Cn{OdrH$m H$aV AgVmV. Ë`m‘wio eoVmV njm§Zm òÊ`mgmR>r Am‘Ì§U Úmdo åhUyZ Ë`m§Zm ~gÊ`mgmR>r eoVmV bmH$S>r A±ÝQ>oZmMr ì`dñWm H$amdr Jm§Yrb ‘mer :- Jm§Yrb ‘mem§Mo (~«±H$moZrS>) OrdZM«H$ {H$S>rdaM Ab~y§Z AgVo Vo {deof H$ê$Z {H$S>rÀ`m A§S>rda Am{U Aù`mÀ`m eara‘Üò Ë`m§Mr A§{S> KmbV AgVmV. Am{U {H$S>rÀ`m earamÀ`m AmVM {n„o ~mhoa òVmV, Ë`m {H$S>rÀ`m A§S>çmda Amnbr Cn{OdrH$m H$aV AgVmV Am{U AmnmoAmnM {H${S>Mm ~§Xmo~ñV hmoVmo. Q´m`H$moJ«m‘m :- ‘Y‘erdJu` JQ>mVrb hm EH$ A{VbhmZ namonOrdr H$sQ>H$ Amho. Q´m`H$moJ«m‘mMr ‘mXr nV§JdJu` {H$S>rÀ`m A§S>`m‘Üò Amnbr A§S>r KmbVo. nwT>o eÌwH$sS>rÀ`m A§S>çmVM hr A§S>r nwT>rb AdñWm nwU© H$aVo Ogo nmoaH$sS> d àm¡T²dñWm eÌwH$sS>rÀ`m A§S>çmdaM `m§Mm OrdZH«$‘ nyU© hmoV Agë`mZo eÌwH$sS>rÀ`m A§S>çm§Mm nyU©nUo Zme hmoVmo. à`moJemioV `m {H$S>rMo ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV àOmoËnmXZ H$aVmV. H$nmerdarb ~moS>Aù`m, KmQ>oAù`m, Q>mo‘±Q>mo d dm§½`mdarb ’$io nmoIaUmè`m Aù`m Cgmdarb ImoS>{H$S>m BË`mXrÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r eÌw H$s{S>Mm àmXw^m©d {XgVmM Q´m`H$moJ«m‘m H$sQ>H$ (Q´m`H$moH$mS>©) eoVmV gmoS>VmV. H$nmerdarb ~moS>AirÀ`m {Zµ`§ÌUmgmR>r 1 ho joÌmV 1,50,000 Q´m`H$moJ«m‘m ‘mem gmoS>mì`mV, Aemà‘mUo 4 Vo 6 doim øm ‘mem gmoS>mì`mV. Q´m`H$moS>‘m© - amoJ {Z`§ÌU ~waer :- `m ~waerZmeH$mMm {nH$mdarb ‘a, ‘yùHw$O ,Aem O{‘ZrV AgUm-`m amoJH$maH$ ~waer (CXm. â`wO±arA‘ a`PmoŠQ>mo{Z`m, ñŠboamo{e`‘, {nWrA‘ ) ‘yi CX^mdUm-`m amoJmMo {Z`§ÌU Q´m`H$moS>‘m© ~waer‘wio H$aVmòVo. Q´m`H$moS>‘m©À`m XmoZ àOmVr dmnamV AmhoV . 1) Q´m`H$moS>‘m© pìharS>r 2) Q´m`H$moS>‘m© haOraZ‘ hr ~waer namoAn{Odr AgyZ {VMm a§J {hadm AgVmo, eoUIVmda, g|{Ð` nXmWm©da CXm, dmnbobo H$m±’$s,

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dmnabobr MhmnÎmr, {Z~mMr n|S> H$S>ã`Mr Hw$Q>r B da ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV dmT>Vo. Q´m`H$moS>‘m©Mr H$m`©nÜXVr :- gd©àW‘ Q´m`H$moS>‘m© hr ~waer hmZrH$maH$ ~waerda ngê$Z Ë`mVrb nmofH$Ðìò emofyZ KoVo, n[aUm‘r Anm`H$maU ~waerMm ~§Xmo~ñV hmoVmo VgoM Q´m`H$moS>‘m© ~waer, ½bm`moQ>m±ŠPrZ d pìharS>rZ ZmdmMr àVrO¡{dHo$ {Z‘m©U H$aVo. àVr-O¡{dH$ amoJOÝ` ~waerÀ`m dmT>rbm ‘maH$ R>aVmV, `m ~waerMo H$dH$V§Vy amonmÀ`m ‘wimda nmVi WamV dmT>VmV d Ë`m‘wi amoJH$maH$ ~waerMo H$dH$ V§Vy ‘wim‘Üò àdoe H$ê$ eH$V Zmhr. Q´m`H$moS>‘m© dmnaÊ`mMr nÜXV :~rO à{H«$ò‘Üò :- 250 {‘br. Q´m`H$moS>‘m©Mo ÐmdU 250 {‘br Vm§XimÀ`m nmÊ`mV nyU© nUo {‘gimdo. ho ÐmdU 1 {H$bmo {~`mUo à{H«$ògmR>r dmnamdo. {~`mÊ`mbm Oa AmdaU Agob Va nmÊ`mV YwdyZ H$mTy>Z Q>mH$mdo YwVbobo {~`mUo gmdbr‘Üò VrZ VmgmgmR>r gwH$Ê`mg R>odmdo. gwH$bobo {~`mUo Ë`m {~`mÊ`mbm Vm§XimÀ`m {MH$Q> nmÊ`m‘wi {MH$Q>Vrb Am{U {~`mÊ`mda ~waerOÝ` amoJmMm h„m hmoUma Zmhr Am{U {~O Mm§Jë`m àH$mao CJdob.

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gmo`m~rZdarc {H$S>tMo ì`dñWmnZ S>m°. M§ÐH$m§V nmQ>rc

S>m°. `moJoe B§Jio

àmXo{eH$ g¨emoYZ H|$Ð, A‘amdVr

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hmamï´>mV gmo`m~rZ {nH$mImcrc joÌmV dmT> hmoV Amho; ‘mÌ Ë`mMo CËnmXZ Ë`m ‘mZmZo H$‘r Amho. gmo`m~rZ {nH$mda hmoUmam {H$S>tMm àmXw^m©d ho {nH$mMr CËnmXH$Vm H$‘r hmoÊ`mMo EH$ ‘hÎdmMo H$maU Amho. `m {H$S>tMo à‘mU Am{W©H$ ZwH$gmZrÀ`m nmVirn`ªV {XgVmM eoVH$è`m§Zr gVH©$ amhÿZ Ë`m§Mo ì`dñWmnZ H$aUo Amdí`H$ Amho. `m {nH$m§darc {H$S>t{df`r OmUyZ KoD$.

A. ImoS> nmoIaUmè`m {H$S>r : 1. ImoS>‘mer : ImoS> nmoIaUmè`m ImoS>‘merMr H$mù`m a§JmMr àm¡T> ‘mXr ‘mer PmS>mÀ`m XoR>mda d nmZmda {’$H$Q> {ndiga A§S>r KmcVo. A§S>çmVyZ XmoZ Vo gmV {Xdgm§V nm§T>è`m a§JmMr nm` Zgcocr Air ~mhoa nSy>Z nmZmÀ`m XoR>mVyZ PmS>mÀ`m ‘w»` ImoS>mV qH$dm ’$m§XrV {N>Ð H$ê$Z AmVrc ^mJ nmoIê$Z ImVo. n[aUm‘r PmS>mcm AÞÐì`o Z {‘imë`mZo PmS> dmiVo. `m {H$S>r‘wio {nH$mMo 30 Vo 35% n`ªV ZwH$gmZ hmoD$ eH$Vo. Cnm``moOZm : gmo`m~rZ {nH$mMo gyú‘ {ZarjU H$ê$Z à{V ‘rQ>a AmoirV {N>Ð Agcocr H$sS>J«ñV PmS>o XmoZ Vo VrZnojm OmñV AmT>ië`mg Q´ > m`Pmo ’ $m° g (40%) 25 {‘cr qH$dm ’o$ZìhacoQ> (20 %) 10 {‘cr qH$dm {³dZm°c’$m°g (25%) 20 {‘cr qH$dm àmo’o$Zmo’$m°g (50 B©. gr.) 15 {‘cr qH$dm A°{g’o$Q> (75%) 15 J«°‘ à{V 10 {cQ>a nmÊ`mV {‘giy Z ’$dmaUr H$amdr. Vgo M Á`m {R>H$mUr Xa dfu

‘moR>çm à‘mUmV ImoS>‘merMm àmXw^m©d hmoV Agoc, Ë`m {R>H$mUr 10 % XmUoXma ’$moaoQ> hoŠQ>ar 10 {H$cmo `m à‘mUmV noaUrnydu Úmdo. 2. MH«$s^w§Jm : `m {H$S>rMm ‘mXr ^w§Jm nmZmÀ`m XoR>mda, ’$m§Xrda qH$dm ImoS>mda XmoZ MH«$H$mn V`ma H$aVmo. Ë`m‘Üò ‘mXr VrZ {N>Ðo H$aVo Am{U Ë`mn¡H$s EH$mV A§S>r KmcVo. Ë`m‘wio MH«$mÀ`m daMm ^mJ dmiVmo. A§S>çmVyZ {ZKmcocr Air XoR>, ’$m§Xr d ImoS> nmoIê$Z nmoH$i H$aV OmVo. H$sS>J«ñV PmS> gwédmVrcm BVa PmS>m§gmaIoM {XgV Agë`m‘wio àmXw^m©d cjmV òV Zmhr. MH«$s ^w§½`m‘wio e|Jm YaÊ`mÀ`m à‘mUmV, XmÊ`m§À`m g¨»òV Am{U dOZmV AZwH«$‘o 53, 56 Am{U 66 Q>ŠH²$`m§n`ªV KQ> òD$ eH$Vo. Cnm``moOZm : gmo`m~rZ {nH$mV ’w$cmoè`mnydu 3-5 MH«$s ^w§Jo à{V ‘rQ>a AmoirV AmT>ië`mg Vr Am{W©H$ ZwH$gmZrMr nmVir Amho. Aer pñWVr Amë`mg Q´>m`Pmo’$m°g (40%) 25 {‘cr qH$dm ’o$ZìhacoQ> (20%) 10 {‘cr qH$dm àmo’o$Zmo’$m°g (50 B©. gr.) 15 {‘cr qH$dm A°{g’o$Q> (75%) 15 J«°‘ à{V 10 {cQ>a nmÊ`mV {‘giyZ ’$dmaUr H$amdr.

~. nmZo ImUmè`m Aù`m : 1. {hadr C§Q> Air : `m {H$S>rMr ‘mXr nV§J gVV nmM {Xdg XaamoO 40 A§S>r amÌrÀ`m doir nmZmÀ`m ‘mJrc n¥ð>^mJmda KmcVo. XmoZ Vo Mma {Xdgm§V A§S>çmVyZ {ZKmcocr {’$H$Q> {haì`m a§JmMr hr Air earamMm ‘Ycm ^mJ C§M H$ê$Z MmcVo. C§Q> Aù`m àW‘ nmZmMm {hadm ^mJ IaSy>Z ImVmV. Ë`mZ§Va nmZmMm gd© ^mJ ImD$Z ’$ŠV {eamM {e„H$ R>odVmV. Aù`m ’w$cm§Mo d e|JmMo àM§S> ZwH$gmZ H$aVmV. Cnm``moOZm : {nH$mMo gd}jU H$ê$Z Am{W©H$ ZwH$gmZrÀ¶m nmVirg åhUOoM Mma chmZ Aù`m à{V ‘rQ>a AmoirV AmT>ië`mg Šbmoanm`ar’$m°g (20%) 20 {‘cr qH$dm {³dZm°c’$m°g (25%) 20 {‘cr qH$dm B§S>moŠgrH$m~© (14.5%) 10 {‘cr à{V 10 {cQ>a nmÊ`mV {‘giyZ Ëd[aV ’$dmaUr H$amdr. 2. Ho$gmi Air : Ho$gmi AirMr ‘mXr nV§J nmZmÀ`m

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‘mJrc ~mOyg nw§OŠ`mV g‘m§Va AmoirV 412 Vo 1241 A§S>r XoD$ eH$Vo. AirMr XmoÝhr Q>moHo$ H$mir, Va ‘Ycm ^mJ ‘iH$Q> {ndim AgVmo Am{U earamda XmQ> Zm[a¨Jr Ho$g AgVmV. `m Aù`m nmZmÀ`m ‘mJrc ~mOyg amhÿZ AYmernUo Ë`mVrc h[aVÐìò ImVmV. Ë`m‘wio Aer nmZo OmirXma hmoVmV. OmñV àmXw^m©d Pmë`mg ImoS>M {e„H$ amhVo. Cnm``moOZm : {nH$mÀ`m gd}jUmZ§a 3-4 chmZ Aù`m à{V ‘rQ>a AmoirV AmT>ië`mg Šbmoanmàr’$m°g (25%) 20 {‘cr qH$dm A°Pm{S>aoŠQ>rZ (1500 nrnrE‘) 235 {‘cr qH$dm ’o$ZìhacoQ> (20% àdmhr) 5 {‘cr à{V 10 {cQ>a nmÊ`mV {‘giyZ ’$dmaUr H$amdr. 3. V§~mIyMr nmZo ImUmar Air : `m {H$S>rcm emór` ^mfoV ñnmoS>moßQ>oam {cQw>am `m ZmdmZo AmoiIVmV. ~hþOmVr` {nH$mMo ZwH$gmZ H$aUmè`m `m {H$S>rMm gmo`m~rZ {nH$mda Am°JñQ> ‘{hÝ`mV àmXw^m©d AmT>iVmo. hr Air ‘iH$Q> nm§Tw>aH$s {hadr d WmoS>rer nmaXe©H$ AgVo. earamda {ndiga Zm[a¨Jr aofm Am{U H$mio {R>nHo$ AgVmV. `m AirMr ‘mXr nV§J nmZmda nw§OŠ`mV 300 Vo 400 A§S>r KmcVo. VrZ Vo Mma {Xdgm§V A§S>çmVyZ {ZKmcoë`m Aù`m gm‘y{hH$nUo nmZmMm {hadm ^mJ ImVmV. Ë`m‘wio nmZo OmirXma {XgVmV. OmñV àmXw^m©d Pmë`mg PmS>mcm nmZoM {e„H$ amhV ZmhrV. Cnm``moOZm : nrH$ ’w$cmda òÊ`mnydu 3-4 chmZ Aù`m à{V {‘Q>a AmoirV AmT>ië`mg `m {H$S>rMr Am{W©H$ ZwH$gmZrMr nmVir AgVo. {³dZm°c’$m°g (25%) 20 {‘cr qH$dm Šbmoanmàr’$m°g (20%) 20 {‘cr qH$dm Wm`mo{S>H$m~© (75%) 15 J«°‘ qH$dm àmo’o$Zmo’$m°g (50%) 25 {‘cr qH$dm pñnZmog°S> (45 Eggr) 4 {‘cr à{V 10 {cQ>a nmÊ`mV {‘giyZ ’$dmaUr H$amdr.

H$. ag emofU H$aUmè`m {H$S>r : 1. ‘mdm : gmo`m~rZda AmT>iUmar ‘mdm hr H$sS> AY©JmocmH$ma, {haì`m a§JmMr AgyZ ‘w»`V: nmZmImcr d ImoS>mda ~gyZ ag emofU H$aVo. `m {H$S>rÀ`m A§ J mVy Z gmIao g maIm {MH$Q> nXmW© òdV Agë`m‘wio nmZmda H$mir ~waer dmTy>Z nmZmVr c

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àH$meg¨ícofU {H«$`m ‘§XmdVo. VgoM `mVrc H$mhr àOmVt‘wio gmo`m~rZ ‘moP°H$ ìhm`ag `m amoJmMm àgma hmoD$Z {nH$mMo AVmoZmV ZwH$gmZ hmoVo. 2. Vw S >Vw S >o : {haì`m

a§ J mMo, 2.5 {‘‘r cm§~ nmMarÀ`m AmH$mam Mo VwS>VwS>o {Vano MmcUmao AgVmV. {n„o d àm¡T> VwS>VwS>o nmZmÀ`m ImcÀ`m ~mOyZo nmZmÀ`m noerVrc ag emofU H$aVmV Am{U earamVrc {dfmar Ðì` nmZmÀ`m noerV gmoS>VmV. Ë`m‘wio nmZmÀ`m H$S>m {ndù`m nSy>Z darc ~mOyH$S>o dH«$ hmoVmV. `m {H$S>rÀ`m àmXw^m©dm‘wio 21.5 Vo 35.4 % CËnmXZ KQy> eH$Vo. 3. nm§T>ar ‘mer : ag emofU H$aUmè`m JQ>mVrc hr EH$ ‘hÎdmMr H$sS> Amho. àm¡T> ‘mer EH$ Vo XmoZ {‘‘r AmH$mamMr {’$H$Q> {haì`m a§JmMr AgyZ {VÀ`m n§Imda nm§T>am ‘oUH$Q> Wa AgVmo. nm§T>è`m ‘merMo àm¡T> d {n„o nmZmÀ`m ‘mJrc ~mOyg amhÿZ nmZmVyZ ag emofU H$aVmV. Ë`m‘wio {nH$mMr dmT> Iw§Q>Vo. nmZo {ndir nSy>Z JiVmV. àmXw^m©d OmñV Pmë`mg ’w$co d e|JmgwÕm JiVmV. ag emofUm{edm` nm§T>ar ‘mer Amnë`m eara mVyZ gmIaogmaIm {MH$Q> nXmW© gmoS>Vo. Ë`mda H$mir ~waer dmTy>Z PmS>mÀ`m AÞ V`ma H$aÊ`mÀ`m à{H«$`oV ~mYm `oVo. nm§T>ar ‘mer gmo`m~rZÀ`m ‘moP°H$ amoJmMm àgma H$aVo. Cnm``moOZm : ag emofU H$aUmè`m {H$S>tÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r {d{dY Cnm``moOZm AmhoV. 1 . S>m`‘oWmoEQ> (30% àdmhr) 10 {‘cr qH$dm {‘{Wc {S>‘o Q >m° Z (25% àdmhr) 10 {‘cr à{V 10 {cQ>a nmÊ`mV {‘giyZ ’$dmaUr H$amdr.

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2. {ndù`m a§Jmda nm§T>ar ‘mer AmH${f©V hmoV Agë`m‘wio nÍ`mda {ndim a§J XoD$Z Ë`mda Ea§S>rMo Voc cmdmdo. ho V`ma Ho$coco {ndù`m nÍ`mMo {MH$Q> gmnio {nH$mV hoŠQ>ar 10 Vo 12 `m à‘mUmV cmdmdoV. Ë`mda `m ‘mem {MH$Q>VmV, ‘mÌ EH$ {XdgmAmS> nÍ`mdaMo Voc nwgyZ KoD$Z nÍ`mda naV Voc cmdUo JaOoMo Amho.

gmo`m~rZdarc {H$S>tMo EH$mpË‘H$ ì`dñWmnZ : 1. 2.

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CËnmXZmgmR>r IaS>

XO}Xma CËnmXZmgmR>r IaS> N>mQ>UrMr nyd©V¶mar dmgwXod H$mR>o ‘mo~mB©b : 9422249685

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3. ¶m {dgmì¶mÀ¶m H$mimV nmZm§Zr V¶ma Ho$boë¶m AÞgmR>çmda IaS> N>mQ>UrVrb KS>{Z{‘©Vr Adb§~yZ AgVo. Ðmj H$mT>UrZ§Va nmZm§Mr H$miOr 1. H$mT>UrZ§Va ~mJoV Agbobr nmZo {Q>H$dÊ¶mgmR>r à{V 200 brQ>a nmÊ¶mV 500 J«°‘ ‘moaMyX + 500 J«°‘ MwZm Ago ~moS>m© {‘lU V¶ma H$ê$Z Ë¶m‘Ü¶o 400 J«°‘ doQ>o~b gë’$a KoD$Z ho {‘lU EH$ar 400 brQ>a ¶mà‘mUo ’$dmamdo, åhUOo ^war d AÝ¶ H$mhr ~waerOÝ¶ amoJm§Mo {Z¶§ÌU {‘iob. nmZm§da WmoS>çm à‘mUmV bmb H$moir hr H$sS> Agë¶mg gë’$aÀ¶m ’$dmaUrZo Ë¶mMohr {Z¶§ÌU hmoVo. VgoM AÝ¶ H$mhr {H$S>tÀ¶m AdñWm§Mohr {Z¶§ÌU gë’$a H$aVo. 2. Ðmj H$mT>UrZ§Va nmZm§da bmb H$moir ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV Agë¶mg EH$ar 600 brQ>a ’$dmaUrZo Ë¶mMo {Z¶§ÌU hmoV Zmhr. H$maU bmb H$moir OoWo dmT>V AgVmo VoWo Ë¶mÀ¶m^modVr Ë¶mZo Omio V¶ma Ho$bobo AgVo. ¶m Omù¶mVyZ EH$ar 600 brQ>a Agbobo ’$dmaUr ÐmdU bmb H$moÊ¶mn¶ªV Z nmoMVm Omù¶mn¶ªVM OmVo. Ë¶m‘wio ¶m {H$S>rMo {Z¶§ÌU hmoV Zmhr. åhUyZ ‘mb H$mT>UrZ§Va nmZm§da bmb H$moir OmñV Agboë¶m ~mJog EH$ar 1000 brQ>a ’$º$ nmUr ’$dmamdo. Ë¶mZo Omio ’$mQy>Z OmVo. Ë¶mZ§Va doQ>o~b gë’$a 200 brQ>a nmÊ¶mg 300 J«°‘ ¶m à‘mUmV EH$ar 600 brQ>a ÐmdU V¶ma H$ê$Z H¥${f OmJaU ‘mM© 2015

CËnmXZmgmR>r IaS>

’$dmamdo, åhUOo bmb H$moù¶m§Mo Mm§Jbo {Z¶§ÌU hmoVo d nmZm§Mo Am¶wî¶ d {Q>H$mD$nUm dmTy>Z {dgmì¶mÀ¶m H$mimV dobmVrb AÞgmR>m dmT>Vmo. 3. ¶m {dgmì¶mÀ¶m H$mimV nmZm§Mr H$m¶©j‘Vm dmT>Ê¶mgmR>r à{V 200 {bQ>a nmÊ¶mg EH$ {H$bmo ‘°¾o{e¶‘ gë’o$Q> d 400 J«°‘ ¶w[a¶m Aer EH$ ’$dmaUr H$amdr. 4. {dgmdm H$mimVrb nmUr ì¶dñWmnZ : ‘mb H$mT>UrZ§Va ~mJog EH$ nmUr ‘moH$io (ßbS>) {Xë¶mZo {H«$¶merb ‘wù¶m§Mm (nm§T>è¶m ‘wù¶m) EH$ OmoaXma ~ha (âb°e) ¶oVmo. Ë¶m‘wio nmZo VOobXma d {H«$¶merb hmoD$Z H$m‘mbm bmJVmV. VgoM ¶m nmÊ¶mZo O{‘ZrV dm’$gm dmTy>Z Ë¶mMmhr ’$m¶Xm ~mJoÀ¶m H$m¶©j‘Voda Mm§Jbm hmoVmo d amIrd AÞgmR>çmV dmT> hmoVo. 5. Aeº$ ~mJ gwYmaUo : H$mhr doim Ðmj~mJ doJdoù¶m H$maUm§Zr Aeº$ Pmbobr AgVo. Ë¶mMr H$mhr H$maUo Aer gm§JVm ¶oVrb. ‘mJrb df©^amV gbJ XmoZ-VrZ ‘{hZo nmÊ¶mMm VmU AgUo qH$dm ~mJoÀ¶m j‘Vonojm OmñV dOZ ~mJoda KoUo, VgoM EImÚm ~waerOÝ¶ amoJm§‘wio ~mJodarb, EoZ Omo‘mV Ambobo d AÞgmR>m V¶ma H$ê$ bmJbobo nmZ (S>mD$Zrgma»¶m amoJm‘wio) H$‘r hmoUo, IVm§Mr H$‘VaVm AJa amgm¶{ZH$ IVm§Mo OmXm à‘mU {deofV: ZÌmMo OmXm à‘mU, ~mJoV dm’$gm ZgUo, ~mJog gVV OmXm nmUr {Xë¶mZo, ‘wir {H«$¶merb Z am{hë¶mZo ~mJ Aeº$ hmoUo. ¶mn¡H$s H$moUË¶mhr H$maUmZo ~mJ Aeº$ Pmbr Agë¶mg, ~mJ gwYmaÊ¶mMm H$mbmdYr hm df©^amV gdmªV Mm§Jbm {dgmì¶mMm H$mbmdYr AgVmo. ¶m H$mbmdYrV ~mJog Agbobo da§~o ’$ma H$S>H$ Pmbobo Agë¶mg AJa H$S>H$ Pmbobo Zgë¶mghr eoUIV XoVmZm g§nyU© da§ã¶mda (XrS> ’y$Q> é§X d EH$ ’y$Q> C§MrÀ¶m da§ã¶mda) ngê$Z Q>mH$mdo. da§~m VrZ B§M Imob MmiyZ ¿¶mdm åhUOo Ë¶m‘Ü¶o eoUIVmMo {‘lU hmoB©b d da§~ohr {T>bo hmoVrb. da§ã¶mVrb ‘mVr ^wg^werV Pmë¶mZo ‘wù¶m§Mo à‘mU dmT>bo, Ë¶mMà‘mUo

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Ago Xþb©j ZH$mo : Ðmj H$mT>UrZ§Va {dgmì¶mÀ¶m H$mimV ~mJ Aer Iam~ hmoUma Zmhr ¶mMr H$miOr KoVbr nm{hOo

Aer H$miOr hdr : {dgmì¶mÀ¶m H$mimV ~mJoMr {ZJm Aem [aVrZo Mm§Jbr KoVbr nm{hOo. ¶mà‘mUo nmZo {ZamoJr hdrV.

da§ã¶mVrb darb VrZ B§Mm§Vrb gd© ‘mVrV eoUIV {‘gië¶mg eoUIV{‘{lV ‘mVrV ^anya ‘wù¶m dmT>VmV. Ë¶mMm n[aUm‘ ~mJ geº$ d agaerV hmoÊ¶mg hmoVmo. Aer geº$, agaerV Pmbobr ~mJ nwT>rb h§Jm‘mV {dH«$‘r CËnmXZ XoVo.

eoVrMo H¥$fr

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H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ eoVrMo H¥$fr joÌmVrb ¶moJXmZ àm. à{Xn ‘Iao/àm. A‘mob ~m~a/àm. H$‘boe OmYd ghmæ¶H$ àmÜ¶mnH$, H$. H$m. dmK H¥${f ì¶dgm¶ ì¶dñWmnZ ‘hm{dÚmb¶, Zm{eH$-3. Mob: 9579244218 Email: pradipmakhare07@gmail.com

H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ eoVrMm CX¶ : ’$ma nydu Aí‘¶wJmVrb ‘mUwg O§JbmV amhV hmoVm. H§$X‘wio d ’$io ImD$Z Amnbr ^yH$ ^mJdV Ago. O§JbmV ^Q>H§$Vr H$aVmZm AÞ {‘i{dÊ¶mgmR>r Ë¶mdoiog ‘mUgmbm ’$ma PJS>mdo bmJV hmoVo. O§JbmVrb {d{dY dZñnVr Ë¶mnmgyZ {‘iUmao nXmW© Vo ImD$Z ^wH$ ^mJdÊ¶mMo V§Ì ‘mUwg [H$bm. nwT>o ‘mUwg O§JbmV Q>moù¶m H$ê$Z amhÿ bmJbm. Q>moirV OmñV bmoH$ Agë¶m‘wio ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV AÞmMr JaO ^mgy bmJbr. åhUyZ O{‘Z ImoXþZ ImÚ nXmW© {‘iUmè¶m dZñnVtMr bmJdS> H$ê$ bmJbm d ¶mVyZM Ë¶mdoir Amnbo OdiMo ZmVodmB©H$ EH$Ì H$ê$Z H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ eoVrMm CX¶m Pmbm. Ë¶m H$mimnmgyZ Va AmOn¶ªV eoVr hr Hw$Qw>§~mMo CXa{Zdm©hmMo gmYZ Pmbo. AmO Hw$Qw>§~mVrb gd© qH$dm Ë¶mn¡H$s H$mhr bmoH$eoVr ho Amnbo CËnmXZmMo gmYZ åhUyZ eoVr ì¶dgm¶m‘Ü¶o am~V AmhoV. Hw$Qw>§~mVrb gd© bmoH$m§Zr Oa Amnë¶m ñdV:À¶m ‘mbH$sÀ¶m eoVrV àm‘m{UH$nUo H$ï> Ho$bo Va eoVrgmR>r bmJUmao ZdrZ V§ÌkmZ eoVgmR>r bmJUmao ZdrZ V§ÌkmZ eoVrbm dmanbo Ë¶mVyZ CËnÞ Mm§Jbo ¶oVo. AmOH$mb eoVrbm qgMZmMr ’$ma Amdí¶H$Vm Amho. qgMZgme§r ¶mo½¶ n¶m©¶ eoVH$è¶m§Zr eoVrgmR>r Cn¶moJmV AmUmdm. {dhra, Vbmd, H$mbdo d BVa VËg‘ gmYZo ¶mÛmao eoVrbm nmUr Úmdo d Vohr AmYw{ZH$ V§ÌkmZmÛmao Úmdo. åhUOo A{YH$Mo CËnÞ {‘idyZ Hw$Qw>§~m§Mo OrdZ‘mZ C§Mmdob. EH${ÌV eoVr‘Yrb H$m‘ dmQ>Ur hmoVo. Á¶mMo H$m‘ Ë¶mZo gwì¶dpñWV Ho$ë¶m‘wio {Z¶moOZ ¶mo½¶ hmoD$Z CËnÞmMm Q>¸$m dmT>Vmo. Hw$Qw>§~mbm OmñV Am{W©H$ ’$m¶Xm hmoVmo. n¶m©¶mZo amÁ¶ d amï´>mMr àJVr hmoVo d H¥$fr joÌmVrb CÞVr d ââmQ>rg ‘XV hmoVo. AmO bhmZ bhmZ Hw$Qw>§~m‘wio eoVr {d^mJbr OmVo. na§Vw Oa EH$Ì Hw$Qw>§~ am{hbo Va eoVr EH$g§K amhVo. Hw$Qw>§~mVrb àË¶oH$ gXñ¶ H$m‘ dmQ>Ur‘wio ânwa ‘ohZV H$aVmo Am{U eoVrÀ¶m CËnÞdmT>rbm ‘XV H$aVmo. àË¶oH$mÀ¶m gH$mamË‘H$ à{VmXm‘wio ¶mo½¶ Ago AmË‘~i {‘iyZ Ë¶mMm n[aUm‘ eoVrer

{ZJS>rV gd© ì¶dgm¶mda hmoVmo. Hw$Qw>§~mVrb ì¶º$sMo amhUr‘mZ C§MmdVo. ‘wbm§Mr {ejU d BVa H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ VgoM gm‘m{OH$ Jmoï>r ¶m gdmªMr àJVr hmoVo. VgoM Z{dZ eoVrV§ÌmV h[aVJ¥ho ñQ>moaoO, dmVmZwHw${bV eoVr‘mb dmhVwH$ ì¶dñWm ¶mMm gH$mamË‘H$ n[aUm‘ eoVr‘Ü¶o {Xgw bmJbm Amho. gZ 2014 ho df© g§¶wº$ amï´>g§KmÛmao Am§Vaamï´>r¶ H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ eoVr df© åhUyZ gmOao Ho$bo OmV Amho. hr EH$m AWm©Zo ’$maM AmZ§XXm¶r Jmoï> Amho. H$maU Aem dfm©V eoVrH$S>o emgZmgh gd© KQ>H$m§Mo Mm§Jbo d n[aUm‘ H$maU bj OmB©b d eoVr ì¶dgm¶ H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ eoVrMo ‘hÎd dmTy>Z H¥$fr joÌmbm EH$ Zdr Pimir àmá hmoB©b. Amnbm ^maV Xoe H¥$fràYmZ Amho. gw‘mao 70% bmoH$eoVr ì¶dgm¶mda Adb§~wZ AmhoV. A{bH$S>o nXdrYa VéU-VéUr VgoM Cƒ{ejrV ¶wdH$ ¶wdH$Vr eoVr ì¶dgm¶mH$S>o diV Amho. Ë¶m§Zm eoVrgmR>r Amnë¶m Hw$Qw>§~mMr gmW {‘iV Amho. H$mhr VéU Va eoVr‘Ü¶oM Amnbo H$[aAa H$aV AmhoV. eoVrÀ¶m {d{dY joÌm§‘Ü¶o An[a‘rV AmZ§X emoYVmZm VéUr {nT>r CX¶mg ¶oV Amho. hr gd© VéU eoVH$ar Amnë¶m eoVrV ZdZdr à¶moJ H$ê$Z H¥$fr joÌmVrb àJVr dmT>dV AmhoV. IoS>oJmdm‘Ü¶o AmOgwÕm ~è¶mM à‘mUmV EH$Ì Hw$Qw>§~ nÕVr AmhoV. Ë¶m‘wio eoVrgwÕm EH$g§K amhVo. Hw$Qw>§~m‘Ü¶o gd© bmoH$ EH$Ì H$m‘ H$aVmV Am{U Amnë¶m eoVr‘Ü¶o CËnÞ dmT>dVmV. Amnbo OrdZ‘mZ C§MdÊ¶mgmR>r Ë¶mMr A{Ve¶ ‘mobmMr ‘XV hmoVo. H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ eoVrMo ’$m¶Xo : * H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ eoVr‘wio doioMr ~MV hmoVo. * H¥${f d H¥${f nwaH$ ì¶dgm¶m‘Ü¶o dmT>. * O{‘ZrMo bhmZ bhmZ VwH$S>o Z hmoVm Vr EH$g§K amhVo. * VgoM O{‘Z, nmUr, eoVr AdOmao, {~¶mUo, IVo ¶m§Mo ¶mo½¶ àH$mao ì¶dñWmnZ hmoD$Z eoVrVrb CËnÞ dmT>Vo. * H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ eoVr‘wio eoVH$è¶m§Mm H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ d gm‘m{OH$ XOm© gwYmaVmoo. * ‘Owam§Mr ~MV. * H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ eoVr‘wio eoVrAmYmarV ‘m{hVrMo kmZ dmT>Vo. * Hw$Qw>§~mMr VgoM JmdmMr, {OëømMr, amÁ¶mMr d XoemMr PnmQ>çmZo àJVr hmoVo. H¥${f OmJaU ‘mM© 2015

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Lru nkg

Lru nkg vkf.k R;kyk vVdko xk

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vkgs- T;kps dke nSfgd dksf'kdk eksteki eki.ks vkgs- T;keqGs Lrukph lwt vkf.k laØe.kkpk FkkaxiÙkk ykork ;srksmipkj ;k jks x kpk mipkj çnh?kZ dkGkiklw u ifj.kke dj.kkjh vWUVhck;ksVhd vkS"k/kkus 'kD; vkgsek= v'kk xk;hps nw/k foØhlkBh ;ksX; ukgh- dkj.k vkS"k/kkps va'k R;kr ekinaMkuqlkj oxhZ—r djrk ;srs- tkrhy- T;k xk;hapk mipkj dsyk funku y{k.kkuqlkj fdaok çlkj.k tkrks R;kauk Vsius fpUgkafdr djrk ;srs- T;keqGs Msvjh dk;ZdrkZ tkx:d lk/kukoj voyacwu vlrsjkgrhy vkf.k v'kk xk;haps nw/k rs fDyfudy y{k.k dk<.kkj ukghrfDyfudy Lrukph lwt fu;a=.k mi uSnkfud Lrukph lwt mÙke iks"k.k vkf.k LoPN fjrhus lapj.k gks.;kps çdkj laØe.k Lrukph lwt i;kZoj.k Lrukph lwt çlkj Lrukph lwt lokZr vf/kd nw/k dk<.kk&;k e'khulks c r la i dZ vkY;kus vkf.k nqf"kr gkr fdaok lkfgR;kP;k ek/;ekus çlkfjr gksrsnq/kkP;k jpusoj ifj.kke Lrukyk lwt iksVWf'k;e vkf.k ysDVksQsjhue/;s ?klj.khps dkj.k cuw 'kdrs- gs nq/kkr çeq[k çksVhu dWflbZu lkscr tksMysyk vlrks vkf.k dWflbZu ns[kHkky dsY;kus c&;kp dkGkiklwu la ' ys " k.kkps fo?kVu nq / kkrhy laØfer vl.kk&;k xk;haph rC;sr dW f Y'k;e deh djrs - nq / kkP;k lq/kkj.;kl enr gksbZy- tj xk;hph çksVhuyk çfØ;k rlsp lkBo.k vkjke dj.;kph tkxk LoPN vkf.k djrkuk deh djrs- Lrukph lwt ;k lqdh vlys rj lalxZ vkf.k çlkjkpk laØfer xk;hae/;s nSfgd dksf'kdk /kksdk deh gksÅ 'kdrks- lalxkZpk eksBîk çek.kkoj r;kj >kysY;k /kks d k deh dj.;klkBh Ms v jh fnlrkr- v'kkçdkjP;k dksf'kdkaeqGs Jfedkuk ns [ kHkkyhP;k çla x h gkreks t s ns . ;kr ;kos vkf.k xk;hae/;s nq/kkps çek.k deh gksrsmidj.kka p h fu;fer LoPNrk çca/k la'kks/ku dWfyQksfuZ;k LrukP;k lqtsojP;k ifj{k.kkr okijysys ,d IykfLVd ?;kLrukP;k lqtsus xzLr xk;hP;k Lrukph lwt] nq/kkph /kkj] nq/kkrhy xqBG~;k vkf.k jax cnyY;kus ekfgrh d:u ?ksrk ;srsgk jksx >kY;kph ekfgrh ?;k;ph vlY;kl ,d vk.k[kh i)r Eg.kts dWfyQksfuZ;k Lrukph lwt ifj{k.k

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CHUNKI BHUTIA 9891655888

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NAMITA SHRIVASTAVA 9999147833

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BANSI SHUKLA 9891614614

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PREETHA M. NAIR 9891755566

NISHANT TAAK 9953756433

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