LAN WAN Laboratory 06

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Local and Wide Area Networks Laboratory 4

Static Routes

Routing Information Protocol

1. 2. 3. 4.

Static Routing Routing Information Protocol

2

Static Routes

Dynamic Routing Protocol

Static routes

Static Route Static Route

Cisco Router

Router(config)# ip route network-address subnet-mask Next-Hop-ip-address Router(config)# ip route network-address subnet-mask exit-interface

Dynamic Routing Protocols (

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Interface

Dynamic Routing

Protocols

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Software System

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Router Cisco IOS Version

IOS

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Internetwork Operating

3 Router Delay Port

Router (Routing Table)

(Class) Interior Gateway Protocols (IGP) Exterior Gateway Protocols (EGP) Interior Gateway Protocols Distance Vector Link State

2

2

Routing Protocol

Distance Vector Routing Protocol Hop : Bandwidth :

Bandwidth Bandwidth

Delay : Delay

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Delay Router

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Load :

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Load (Reliability)

MTU : 1500

Packet

Bandwidth Delay Bandwidth Delay

Hop

Load

Distance Vector Static Route Bandwidth Distance Vector RIP Version 1

RIP Version 1, 2 , IGRP

EIGRP

Cisco Router

router rip

RIP network network-address

passive-interface interface-type interface-number

Network Address RIP Interface Update RIP

default-information originate

RIP Static routes

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1 Static Routes 1.1

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1

1 1.2

Pc X, Pc Y

1.3

Host

IP address

Subnet Mask

Pc X Pc Y Pc Z

10.0.[x].2 172.16.[y].2 192.168.[z].2

255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0

Pc Z Default Gateway 10.0.[x].1 172.16.[y].1 192.168.[z].1

startup-config Router>enable Router#show startup-config

startup-config

Router>enable Router#erase startup-config Router#reload

Restart 5 December 2012

initial configuration dialog 4/12

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1.4

Interface type

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Serial

1.5

Router#show controllers Serial 0/0 Router#show controllers Serial 0/1

1.5 Router name Udon Bangkok Phuket

Interface Fa0/0 S0/0 Fa0/0 S0/0 S0/1 Fa0/0 S0/1

Interface Type -

Network ID

IP address

10.0.[x].0/24 172.17.[x].0/24 172.16.[y].0/24 172.18.[z].0/24 172.17.[x].0/24 192.168.[z].0/24 172.18.[z].0/24

10.0.[x].1/24 172.17.[x].1/24 172.16.[y].1/24 172.18.[z].1/24 172.17.[x].2/24 192.168.[z].1/24 172.18.[z].2/24

1.6

host name

IP Address interface

Udon

1.7

host name

IP Address interface

Bangkok

1.8

host name

IP Address interface

Phuket

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1.5

1.5

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1.9

Interface ____________________________________________________________ _____Ethernet 0/0 is_______________________; line protocol is_____________________________ Internet address is____________________________________________________________________ Serial 0/0 is______________________________; line protocol is______________________________ Internet address is____________________________________________________________________ Serial 0/1 is______________________________; line protocol is______________________________ Internet address is____________________________________________________________________ 1.10 _____Ethernet Serial 1.10.1 Router _________________________________________________________________ 1.10.2 ping Interface Router name Interface IP address ping ( / ) Udon

Bangkok

Phuket

1.10.3

Fa0/0

10.0.[x].1/24

S0/0

172.17.[x].1/24

Fa0/0

172.16.[y].1/24

S0/0

172.18.[z].1/24

S0/1

172.17.[x].2/24

Fa0/0

192.168.[z].1/24

S0/1

172.18.[z].2/24

ping _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

1.11

show ip interface brief

1.12

show ip interface Serial 0/0

1.13

show ip route

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1.14

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static route Udon default route route summarization)

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(

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2

1.14.1

ping Udon Pc Y Pc Z _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 1.14.2 ping Pc X Pc Y Pc Z _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 1.15 1.14 static route Bangkok ( 2 default route route summarization)

1.15.1

ping Bangkok Pc X Pc Z _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 1.15.2 ping Pc Y Pc X Pc Z _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 1.15.3 ping Pc X Pc Y Pc Z 1.14.2 _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 1.16 1.15 static route Phuket ( 2 default route route summarization)

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1.17

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ping Interface Pc X

Pc Y

Pc X Router X Pc Y Router Y Pc Z Router Z 1.18

1.17

1.19

1.17

1.20

Pc Z

Router X Fa 0/0 S 0/0

Router Y S 0/1 Fa 0/0 S 0/0

Router Z S 0/1 Fa 0/0

ping

ping

show ip route

1.21 ......................................................................

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2 2.1 *

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RIP 2 1 2.4

no ip route [no 1.14 or 1.15 or 1.16]

2.5

2 2.2

Pc X, Pc Y

2.3

Host

IP address

Subnet Mask

Pc X Pc Y Pc Z

10.0.[x].2 172.16.[y].2 192.168.[z].2

255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0

Pc Z Default Gateway 10.0.[x].1 172.16.[y].1 192.168.[z].1

startup-config Router>enable Router#show startup-config

startup-config

Router>enable Router#erase startup-config Router#reload

Restart 5 December 2012

initial configuration dialog 9/12

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2.4

Interface type

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Serial

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2.5

Router#show controllers Serial 0/0 Router#show controllers Serial 0/1

2.5 Router name Udon Bangkok Phuket

2.6

Interface Fa0/0 S0/0 S0/1 Fa0/0 S0/0 S0/1 Fa0/0 S0/0 S0/1

show ip route

2.7

Interface Type -

Network ID

IP address

10.0.[x].0/24 172.17.[x].0/24 172.19.[z].0/24 172.16.[y].0/24 172.18.[z].0/24 172.17.[x].0/24 192.168.[z].0/24 172.19.[z].0/24 172.18.[z].0/24

10.0.[x].1/24 172.17.[x].1/24 172.19.[z].2/24 172.16.[y].1/24 172.18.[z].1/24 172.17.[x].2/24 192.168.[z].1/24 172.19.[z].1/24 172.18.[z].2/24

Router

Dynamic Routing Protocol

RIP

Udon

Udon(config)#router rip Udon(config-router)#network 10.0.[x].0 Udon(config-router)#network 172.17.[x].0 Udon(config-router)#network 172.19.[z].0

2.7.1

ping Udon Pc Y Pc Z _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 2.7.2 ping Pc[a] Pc Y Pc Z _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 2.8 2.7 Dynamic Route Protocol Bakgkok Bangkok(config)#router rip Bangkok(config-router)#network 172.16.[y].0 Bangkok(config-router)#network 172.17.[x].0 Bangkok(config-router)#network 172.18.[z].0

2.8.1

ping Bangkok Pc X Pc Z _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 2.8.2 ping Pc Y Pc X Pc Z _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

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2.8.3

2.9

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ping Pc X Pc Y Pc Z _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Dynamic Route Phuket 2.8

Khuket(config)#router rip Khuket(config-router)#network 192.168.[z].0 Khuket(config-router)#network 172.18.[z].0 Khuket(config-router)#network 172.19.[z].0

2.10

ping Interface Pc X

Pc X Router X Pc Y Router Y Pc Z Router Z 2.11

Pc Y

Router X Fa 0/0 S 0/0

Pc Z

Router Y S 0/1 Fa 0/0 S 0/0

Router Z S 0/1 Fa 0/0

show ip route

2.12

debug ip rip

(

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Privilege Mode no debug ip rip)

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2.13

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show ip protocol

2.14 ......................................................................

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