1018 2344
1391 1471
1446
1385 2013 1800
1372 1901
2021
1480
1334
1046
1369 1790
2021 2097
1087 2097
1987
1433 2225
2189
2148
1397 2139
1501 1428
2303
2237 2177
1428
2262
2468
2323
2293
2429
2479
2454 2352
2352
R E K
S
C
I N H
I E Z
S
R E V
IN
H
T L A
BY
N Ü K
WICHTIGE HINWEISE FÜR UNSERE TELEFONBIETER Wenn Sie telefonisch bieten möchten, muß das vor der Auktion durch uns genehmigt werden. Voraussetzung für ein telefonisches Mitbieten ist, daß Sie mindestens den Schätzpreis schriftlich bieten. Telefonisches Bieten ist erst ab einem Schätzpreis von ca. 500 Euro pro Los möglich. Bitte rufen Sie Frau Thomas vor der Auktion an unter +49 (0)541 96 20 21 oder gebührenfrei unter 0800 58 36 537. Wir übernehmen keinerlei Haftung, falls die telefonische Verbindung während der Auktion nicht zustande kommt.
INFORMATIONS POUR NOS CLIENTS PARTICIPANT A NOS VENTES AUX ENCHERES PAR TELEPHONE Si vous désirez participer par téléphone à nos ventes aux enchères, veuillez vous mettre d’accord avec notre service de clients quelques jours avant la vente sous le numéro +49 541 96 20 220. Une participation téléphonique à la vente sera possible à condition que vous nous faites parvenir aussi votre ordre écrit qui soit au moins au prix d’estimation et que l’estimation soit au moins 500 Euro par lot. Nous indiquons formellement que nous ne prenons aucune responsabilité au cas où la comunication téléphonique soit interrompue, occupée ou ne pas établie.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON TELEPHONE BIDDING If you wish to participate in the auction as a telephone bidder, please let us know several days in advance as we have to approve and schedule all calls. To register for telephone bidding, we require that you submit at least the estimate as a written bid in addition to being called. Telephone bidding is accepted on lot numbers with estimates above 500 Euro. Please call us at +49 541 96 20 20 for more information or to register for telephone bidding. We do not assume liability for telephone bids, should the telephone line be interrupted.
INFORMAZIONI PER GLI OFFERENTI TELEFONICI Se desiderate fare un’offerta per telefono, siete pregati di chiamare la Signorina Alexandra Elflein al numero diretto +49 541 96 20 233 qualche giorni prima dell‘asta. Accettiamo un’offerta per telefono con un’offerta scritta per lotti con prezzi stimati di piu di 500 Euro. Non assumeremo nessuna responsibilità per le offerte fatte per téléfono.
AUKTION 103 - AUCTION CATALOGUE 103 - CATALOGUE DE LA VENTE 103 Der Katalog zur Auktion 103 “Orden und Ehrenzeichen – Eine Sammlung aus altem Adelsbesitz” wird unseren Kunden und Sammlern von Orden und Ehrenzeichen direkt zugesandt. Sollten Sie Interesse an diesem Spezialkatalog haben, können Sie gerne ein Exemplar anfordern.
The auction catalogue 103 “Orden und Ehrenzeichen – Eine Sammlung aus altem Adelsbesitz” will be sent to our customers and collectors of orders and decorations directly. If you like to obtain this catalogue, please order a copy.
Le catalogue de la vente 103 "Ordres et dècorations - Collection d'une famille de noblesse ancienne" sera expédié directement a nos clients collectionneurs d'ordres et décorations. Si vouz désirez recevoir ce catalogue, commandezvous en un exemplaire, s.v.p.
9
/ª0<'0 #75 &'4 #06+-'0 9'.6 -'.6+5%*' /ª0<'0
1002
1001
$'.)+%#
#/$+#0+ Õ 3WKPCT X %JT I 1TPCOGPVG UVKNKUKGTVG 2HGTFGRTQVQOG T ! 5VKNKUKGTVGU 2HGTF T FCXQT 2WPMV KO -TGKU OKV HÒPH 5VTCJNGP FCTWPVGT *KRRQECORWURTQVQOG T &GNGUVT¾G 6CEJG &6 8U &6 XCT 4U 44 -NGKPGT 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
Õ 3WKPCT X %JT I 1TPCOGPVG UVKNKUKGTVG 2HGTFGRTQVQOG T ! 5VKNKUKGTVGU 2HGTF T FCXQT 2WPMV KO -TGKU OKV HÒPH 5VTCJNGP FCTWPVGT *KRRQECORWURTQVQOG T &GNGUVT¾G 6CEJG &6 44 -NGKPGT 4CPFCWUDTWEJ UGJT UEJÌP
1003
1004
014+%7/
%121 ! Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG 6[R -WIGNTGKVGT I -QRH T OKV VQTSWGUHÌTOKIGO 1JT 4GKVGT N )ÌDN 0QTKEWO 6H HH -QUVKCN XCT 5GJT UEJÌP
Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG 6[R <YGKICTO ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT I $·TVKIGT -QRH T 4GKVGT N OKV <YGKI )ÌDN 1UVMGNVGP -QUVKCN 5GJT UEJÌP
2#0010+#
1005 Å
1006 Å
1007 Å
1008 Å
%1.%*+5 +$'4+#
#010;/ Ô 5VCVGT ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT I -QRH T (KIWT UKV\V N OKV MNGKPGT (KIWT CWH #TO \YKUEJGP \YGK 5VTKEJNKPKGP %CUVGNKP <ÒTKEJ 4 (CUUWPIUURWTGP UGJT UEJÌP
&KGUGU UEJYGTG 5VÒEM KUV UKEJGT GKPG FGT HTÒJGUVGP IGQTIKUEJGP 0CEJCJOWPIGP
Ô 5VCVGT ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT ,CJTJWPFGTV P %JT I -QRH T (KIWT UKV\V N OKV MNGKPGT (KIWT CWH #TO \YKUEJGP \YGK 5VTKEJNKPKGP %CUVGNKP <ÒTKEJ XGTIN HH 4 5GJT UEJÌP
Ô 5VCVGT ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT ,CJTJWPFGTV P %JT I -QRH T (KIWT UKV\V N OKV MNGKPGT (KIWT CWH #TO \YKUEJGP \YGK 5VTKEJNKPKGP %CUVGNKP <ÒTKEJ XGTIN HH 4 5GJT UEJÌP
Ô 5VCVGT ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT ,CJTJWPFGTV P %JT I -QRH N (KIWT UKV\V N OKV MNGKPGT (KIWT CWH #TO \YKUEJGP \YGK 5VTKEJNKPKGP %CUVGNKP <ÒTKEJ XGTIN HH LGFQEJ -QRH T 4 5GJT UEJÌP
10
1009 El
1010 El
1011 El
1012 El
'N 5VCVGT ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT ,CJTJWPFGTV P %JT I -QRH T FCJKPVGT -WIGN FCXQT \YGK -WIGNP 2GTNMTGKU FCTKP (KIWT X X %CUVGNKP <ÒTKEJ #WHIGYÌNDVGT 4CPF XQT\ÒINKEJ
'N 5VCVGT ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT ,CJTJWPFGTV P %JT I -QRH T FCXQT -WIGNP 2GTNMTGKU FCTKP (KIWT X X %CUVGNKP <ÒTKEJ #WHIGYÌNDVGT 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
'N 5VCVGT ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT ,CJTJWPFGTV P %JT I -QRH T FCXQT -WIGNP (KIWT X X XQP -WIGNP WOIGDGP %CUVGNKP <ÒTKEJ #WHIGYÌNDVGT 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
'N 5VCVGT ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT ,CJTJWPFGTV P %JT I -QRH T FCJKPVGT FTGK -WIGNP FCXQT \YGK -WIGNP (KIWT X X N WPF T -WIGNP %CUVGNKP <ÒTKEJ #WHIGYÌNDVGT 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
)4+'%*+5%*' /ª0<'0
1015 1013
1014
*+52#0+#
$#45%70'5 Õ &GPCT X %JT I /·PPGTMQRH T 4GKVGT T OKV 5EJYGTV $WTIQU 5GJT UEJÌP
$1.5-#0 Õ &GPCT X %JT I /·PPGTMQRH T 4GKVGT T OKV .CP\G $WTIQU #VVTCMVKXGU 'ZGORNCT OKV HGKPGT 6ÌPWPI UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
/#55#.+# Õ 1DQN ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT I ,WIGPFNKEJGT -QRH GKPGU (NWIQVVGU N 8KGT URGKEJKIGU 4CF FCTKP / # 50) %QR 8QT\ÒINKEJ
)#..+#
1016 1017
1017
$4766+7/
4*')+10 Õ *GOKFTCEJOG X %JT I .ÌYGPOCUMG X X 1NKXGP\YGKI *GT\HGNFGT + 4WVVGT *KUVQTKC 0WOQTWO 5GJT UEJÌP
5+%+.+#
.'106+01+ Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG X %JT I #RQNNQMQRH N .ÌYGPMQRH N XQP FTGK )GT UVGPMÌTPGTP WPF GKPGO $NCVV WOIGDGP 4K\\Q 6CX ::+8 UVGORGNINGKEJ 4 'VYCU IGFTÒEMV IWVGU UGJT UEJÌP
11
1018 Å
5%;6*+#
-QUQP EC X %JT Ô 5VCVGT X %JT 1NDKC I /CIKUVTCV UEJTGKVGV N \YKUEJGP \YGK .KMVQTGP FCXQT /QPQITCOO #FNGT N OKV -TCP\ WPF <GRVGT 42% # 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 2TCEJVGZGORNCT
&KGUG KPVGTGUUCPVG )QNFOÒP\G KUV UGKV DGMCPPV CNU 'TCUOWU XQP 4QVVGTFCO UKG \W GTMN·TGP XGTUWEJVG 'U H·NNV UQHQTV CWH FC FKGUGT /ÒP\V[R TÌOKUEJG &GPCTG FGT UR·VGP 4GRWDNKM PCEJCJOV &KG 8QTFGTUGKVG KUV PCEJ GKPGO &GPCT IGUVCNVGV FGP / +WPKWU $TWVWU X %JT \WT 'TKPPGTWPI CP FKG 8GTVTGKDWPI FGT 6CTSWKPKGT FWTEJ UGKPGP 8QTHCJTGP . +WPKWU $TWVWU RT·IGP NKG %TCYHQTF &KG 4ÒEMUGKVG JCV GKPGP &GPCT FGU 3 2QORQPKWU 4WHWU \WO 8QTDKNF IGRT·IV X %JT %TCYHQTF &KGUG 0CEJCJOWPI TÌOKUEJ TGRWDNKMCPKUEJGT /ÒP\GP IGUEJCJ PKEJV \WH·NNKI 5Q JCV OCP NCPIG CPIGPQOOGP FC -QUQP GKP 8GTDÒPFGVGT FGU %CGUCT /ÌTFGTU $TWVWU KO $ÒTIGTMTKGI IGIGP /CTE #PVQP WPF 1EVCXKCP #WIWUVWU IGYGUGP KUV -QUQP FGT UGKPGP 0COGPU\WI CWH FKG 8QTFGTUGKVG WPUGTGT /ÒP\G RT·IGP NKG YWTFG NCPIG CNU -ÌPKI FGT 6JTCMGT CPIGUGJGP /CZ XQP $CJTHGNFV URTCEJ XQP GKPGO &CMGTMÌPKI -QUQP KP $GTNKPGT /ÒP\DN·VVGT -QUQP YWTFG CDGT CWEJ HÒT FKG 5E[VJGP KP #P URTWEJ IGPQOOGP &KG 8GTDKPFWPI \W FGP &CMGTP FGO JGWVKIGP 4WO·PKGP IGPCWGT 5KGDGPDÒTIGP JCV 1 +NKGUEW GTCTDGKVGV KP 3WCFGTPK 6KEKPGUK &CU CWH GKPKIGP 5VÒEMGP CWH FGT 8QTFGTUGKVG \W HKPFGPFG /QPQ ITCOO NKGUV +NKGUEW WPUGTGT /GKPWPI PCEJ \WVTGHHGPF CNU $# HÒT ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ -ÌPKI Y·JTGPF CPFGTG GU CNU $4 HÒT $TWVWU \W FGWVGP XGTUWEJV JCDGP &CU 0QOKPCN OKV GKPGO &WTEJUEJPKVVUIGYKEJV XQP I KUV UKEJGT MGKP TÌOKUEJGT #WTGWU UQPFGTP GKP ITKGEJKUEJGT )QNFUVCVGT &KG /ÒP\UV·VVG 1NDKC XGTDKTIV UKEJ YQJN PKEJV KP FGO /QPQITCOO YKG *GCF WPF CPFGTG INCWDVGP UQPFGTP UKG GTIKDV UKEJ CWU FGO 4ÒEMUGKVGPV[R FGT PKEJV PWT FGP 4WHWU &GPCT \WO 8QTDKNF JCV UQPFGTP CWEJ \W 1NDKC RCV
1019
6*4#%+#
%*'4510'515 Õ *GOKFTCEJOG X %JT I .ÌYGPRTQVQOG T \WTÒEMDNKEMGPF 8KGTIGVGKNVGU +PEWUWO KP GKPGO 9KPMGN 2GPVCITCOO KO IGIGPÒDGTNKGIGPFGP 9KPMGN -WIGN WPF /QPQITCOO 50) %QR 50) (KV\YKNNKCO 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 2TCEJVGZGORNCT
1020
1021
1022
/#410'+# Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG PCEJ X %JT I &KQP[UQUMQRH T &KQP[UQU UVGJV N OKV 5RGGTGP QFGT 0CTVJGZ 5VCPIGP WPF 9GKPVTCWDGP 5EJÌPGTV )GKUU /KP MQTTQFKGTV N IGYGNNV HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ UGJT UEJÌP
-¤0+)4'+%* .[UKOCEJQU X %JT Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG X %JT .CORUCMQU I #NGZCPFGTMQRH T OKV &KCFGO WPF #OOQPUJQTP #VJGPC 0KMGRJQTQU UKV\V N FCXQT /QPQ ITCOO KO #DUEJPKVV *CNDOQPF 6JQORUQP KP 'UUC[U 4QDKPUQP -N -TCV\GT CVVTCMVKXGU UGJT UEJÌPGU 'ZGORNCT OKV HGKPGT 2CVKPC
Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG X %JT 5O[TPC I #NGZCPFGTMQRH OKV &KCFGO WPF #OOQPU JQTP <GWU #GVQRJQTQU UKV\V N FCXQT YGKDNKEJGT -QRH OKV /CWGTMTQPG WPF Φ 6JQORUQP KP 'UUC[U 4QDKPUQP 44 (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT OKV HGKPGT 2CVKPC
'ZGORNCT FGT #WMVKQP .CP\ /ÒPEJGP 0T
12
1023 Å
Ô 5VCVGT RQUVJWO ! WPDGUVKOOVG /ÒP\UV·VVG I #NGZCPFGTMQRH T OKV &KCFGO WPF #OOQPU JQTP #VJGPC 0KMGRJQTQU UKV\V N /ÒNNGT 50) %QR 6JQORUQP KP 'UUC[U 4QDKPUQP 5GJT UEJÌP
1025 Å 1024
1026
/#%'&10+#
-¤0+)4'+%* 2JKNKRRQU ++ X %JT Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG RQUVJWO X %JT 2GNNC I <GWUMQRH T 4GKVGT T FCTWPVGT 5EJNCPIG WPF 5EJKNF .G 4KFGT 2N -N 2TÒHGKPJKGD CWH FGO 4GXGTU UQPUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
#NGZCPFGT +++ X %JT Ô 5VCVGT X %JT #ORJKRQNKU I #VJGPCMQRH T OKV MQTKPVJKUEJGO *GNO $QIGP ÒDGT -GWNG 2TKEG # -N -TCV\GT GVYCU MQTTQFKGTV UQPUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG X %JT $CD[NQP I *GTCMNGUMQRH KO .ÌYGPHGNN T <GWU #GVQRJQ TQU UKV\V N FCXQT #UVTCICN WPF / WPVGT FGO 6JTQP &TGK\CEM 2TKEG 7PDGFGWVGPFGT 2TÒHGKPJKGD CWH FGO #XGTU UGJT UEJÌP
1027
1028
Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG RQUVJWO X %JT $CD[NQP I *GTCMNGUMQRH KO .ÌYGPHGNN T <GWU #GVQRJQTQU UKV\V N N / CWH FGO 6JTQP ΛΥ 2TKEG .GKEJV MQTTQFKGTV HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG RQUVJWO X %JT 7TCPQRQNKU I *GTCMNGUMQRH T KO .ÌYGPHGNN <GWU #GVQRJQTQU UKV\V N FCXQT -QRHUEJOWEM FGT #RJTQFKVG 7TCPKC WPF Θ WPVGT FGO 6JTQP # 2TKEG -N 5VGORGNDTWEJ HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1029 Å
2JKNKRRQU +++ X %JT Ô 5VCVGT X %JT 5KFQP I #VJGPCMQRH T 0KMG UVGJV N OKV -TCP\ WPF 5V[NKU N 2TQTC 2TKEG 2 )WVGU UGJT UEJÌP
1030
1031
$1'16+#
6*'$'0 Õ 5VCVGT X %JT I $QGQVKUEJGT 5EJKNF #ORJQTG \YKUEJGP ΚΑ ΛΛΙ $/% #VVTCMVKXGU UGJT UEJÌPGU 'ZGORNCT
Õ 5VCVGT X %JT I $QGQVKUEJGT 5EJKNF #ORJQTG \YKUEJGP ΗΙΣ ΜΕ $/% 5GJT UEJÌP
13
1033
1034
1032
#66+%#
#6*'0 Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG WO X %JT I #VJGPCMQRH T OKV CVVKUEJGO *GNO 'WNG T FCJKPVGT 1NKXGP\YGKI WPF /QPFUKEJGN 5VCTT XGTIN 2N ::++ #VVTCMVKXGU UGJT UEJÌPGU 'ZGORNCT
/;5+#
2#4+10 Õ &TCEJOG WO X %JT I )QTIQPGKQP +P +PEWUWO CWU .KPKGP IGHQTOVGU -TGW\ 9CIIQPGT 4QUGP %QNN .GKEJV FG\GPVTKGTV UGJT UEJÌP
Õ *GOKFTCEJOG ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT I 5VKGT UVGJV N \WTÒEMDNKEMGPF )QTIQPGKQP 50) X #WNQEM )WVGU UGJT UEJÌP
1037 El
1036 El 1035
2'4)#/10 'WOGPGU + X %JT Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG I -QRH FGU 2JKNGVCKTQU T OKV &KCFGO #VJGPC UKV\V N OKV 5EJKNF FCJKPVGT $QIGP 9GUVGTOCTM 8 ::8 5GJT UEJÌP
.'5$15
/;6+.'0' 'N *GMVG X %JT I #RQNNQMQRH T 9GKDNKEJGT -QRH T KP .KPKGPSWC FTCV $QFGPUVGFV 5GJT UEJÌP
70$'56+//6' /ª0<56 66' 'N 5VCVGT ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT I 5YCUVKMC 8KGTIGVGKNVGU +PEWUWO 50) X #WNQEM 9CIIQPGT 4QUGP %QNN XGTIN 5VCVGT XGTIN 9GKFCWGT 5EJCTH CWUIGRT·IVGU 'ZGORNCT IWVGU UGJT UEJÌP
+10+#
1038
1039
5;4+#
#PVKQEJQU + X %JT Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG X %JT 5GNGWMGKC CF 6KITKO I -QRH T OKV &KCFGO #RQNNQ UKV\V N CWH 1ORJCNQU OKV 2HGKN WPF $QIGP *QWIJVQP .QTDGT C 0GYGNN '5/ 50) 5RCGT (CUUWPIUURWTGP UGJT UEJÌP
&GOGVTKQU + X %JT Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG ,CJT UGNGWMKFKUEJGT TC X %JT #PVKQEJKC I -QRH T OKV &KCFGO 6[EJG UKV\V N OKV <GRVGT WPF (ÒNNJQTP 0GYGNN #PVKQEJ 50) 5RCGT 5GJT UEJÌP
1040
14
#NGZCPFGT + X %JT Õ 5EJGMGN ,CJT UGNGWMKFKUEJGT TC X %JT 6[TQU I &TCRKGTVG $ÒUVG T OKV &KCFGO #FNGT OKV 2CNO\YGKI CWH 2TQTC N FCXQT -GWNG WPF /QPQ ITCOO 0GYGNN 6[TG 50) 5RCGT 5GJT UEJÌP
1041
1042
#PVKQEJQU 8++ X %JT Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG #PVKQEJKC I -QRH T OKV &KCFGO #VJGPC 0KMGRJQTQU UVGJV N 0GYGNN #PVKQEJKC 50) 5RCGT 5GJT UEJÌP
#PVKQEJQU 8+++ 4GIKGTWPI X %JT Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG X %JT #MG 2VQNGOCKU I -QRH T OKV &KCFGO +O -TCP\ <GWU 7TCPKQU UVGJV N OKV <GRVGT WPF 5VGTP 0GYGNN .5/ 50) 5RCGT 'VYCU MQTTQFKGTV IWVGU UGJT UEJÌP
1045
1044
1043
2*1'0+%+#
#4#&15 Õ &TCEJOG ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT I $KGPG *KTUEJ UVGJV T XQT 2CNOG $/% XGTIN HH 50) %QR XGTIN H 8QTFGTUGKVG NGKEJV FG\GPVTKGTV UGJT UEJÌP
#EJ·OGPKFGP Õ 5KINQU ,CJTJWPFGTV X %JT I )TQMÌPKI KO -PKGNCWH T OKV $QIGP WPF 5RGGT +PEWUWO 50) $GTT[ 5GJT UEJÌP
2'45+#
+0&+#
#RQNNQFQVQU + X %JT Õ KPFKUEJG &TCEJOGP -NKRRG ,COOW I 'NGHCPV T 4KPF T $0 $CEV ) /KVEJKPGT +PFQITGGM K 50) #05 5GJT UEJÌP
1046 Å
#');2675
2VQNGOCKQU + X %JT Ô 2GPVCFTCEJOG X %JT #NGZCPFTKC I -QRH T OKV &KCFGO #FNGT N CWH $NKV\ 50) %QR 5XQTQPQU 5GJT UEJÌP
1047
1048 Å
1047
2VQNGOCKQU ++ X %JT Õ 6GVTCFTCEJOG #NGZCPFTKC I -QRH 2VQNGOCKQU + T OKV &KCFGO #FNGT CWH $NKV\ N 50) %QR 5XQTQPQU 2TÒHRWP\G CWH FGO #XGTU UGJT UEJÌP
-;4'0' Ô 5VCVGT X %JT /CIKUVTCV #TKUVCIQTCU I 3WCFTKIC N #OOQP UVGJV T OKV <GRVGT FCJKPVGT 9KFFGT T 0CXKNNG 44 5GJT UEJÌP
%;4'0#+%#
.165
.QV ITKGEJKUEJGT WPF QTKGPVCNKUEJGT 5KNDGT WPF $TQP\GOÒP\GP 'PVJCNVGP UKPF W C PGWP RCTVJK UEJG &TCEJOGP GKPG RCTVJKUEJG 6GVTCFTCEJOG CDGT CWEJ 2T·IWPIGP FGT -WUJCP KPFQ ITKGEJKUEJG UE[VJKUEJG WPF KPFKUEJG 2T·IWPIGP 5VÒEM 'KP 5VÒEM OKV *GPMGNURWT OGKUV UGJT UEJÌP
15
4¤/+5%*' /ª0<'0
1050 Æ
1051
1052
/ª0<'0 &'4 4¤/+5%*'0 4'27$.+-
5GOKNKVTC XQT X %JT 6CTGPVWO CPQP[O I 4QOCMQRH OKV RJT[IKUEJGO *GNO T *WPF T KO #DUEJPKVV 41/# $/% %TCYH X %JT 5[F &WPMGNITÒPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
&GT 8QTFGTUGKVGP 6[R UEJNKGV UKEJ GPI CP FKG HTÒJG &KFTCEJOG 4QOCMQRH 8KEVQTKC CP &KGUG /ÒP\G JCV CDGT FKG XGTMÒT\VG #WHUEJTKHV 41/# WPF IGJÌTV FCJGT KP FKG <GKV PCEJ FGO RWPKUEJGP -TKGI &KG 2T·IWPI FÒTHVG OKV FGP NGV\VGP 2T·IWPIGP FGT IGPCPPVGP &KFTCEJOGP RCTCNNGN NCWHGP
Õ &GPCT X %JT 4QO I % /KPWEKWU #WIWTKPWU I 4QOCMQRH T FCXQT : 5·WNG FCTCWH 5VCVWG GKPGU 6QICVWU OKV <GRVGT CP FGT $CUKU .ÌYGPMÌRHG OKV JTGP N 6QICVWU T #WIWT $CD $/% %TCYH 5[F 5GJT UEJÌP
&KG 5·WNG KUV FKG %QNWOPC /KPWEKC GKP 'JTGPOCN HÒT . /KPWEKWU FGT KO ,CJTG X %JT HÒT GKPG )GVTGKFG XGTVGKNWPI \WUV·PFKI YCT .KPMU KUV GKP YGKVGTGT #JPJGTT FGU /ÒP\OGKUVGTU GKPGT FGT -QPUWNP FGT ,CJTG QFGT X %JT FCTIGUVGNNV T / /KPWEKWU (CGUWU FGT GTUVG RNGDGKUEJG #WIWT
Õ &GPCT X %JT 4QO % (QPVGKWU I ,CPWUHÌTOKIGT -QRH FGT &KQUMWTGP )CNGGTG N $CD $/% %TCYH 5[F 5GJT UEJÌP
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
Õ &GPCT X %JT 4QO 2 .KEKPKWU 0GTXC I 4QOCMQRH N OKV *GNO 5RGGT WPF 5EJKNF FCTÒDGT *CNDOQPF 9CJNU\GPG $ÒTIGT GTJ·NV -WIGNP XQP MPKGGPFGT (KIWT T $ÒTIGT DGKO 9·JNGP $CD $/% %TCYH 5[F #VTTCMVKXGU UGJT UEJÌPGU 'ZGORNCT
Õ &GPCT X %JT 4QO 2 .KEKPKWU 0GTXC I 4QOCMQRH N OKV *GNO 5RGGT WPF 5EJKNF FCTÒDGT *CNDOQPF 9CJNU\GPG $ÒTIGT GTJ·NV -WIGNP XQP MPKGGPFGT (KIWT T $ÒTIGT DGKO 9·JNGP $CD $/% %TCYH 5[F 9KP\ -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
Õ &GPCT X %JT 4QO . /CTEKWU 2JKNKRRWU I -QRH 2JKNKRRU 8 XQP /CEGFQPKGP T OKV *GNO WPF &KCFGO 4GKVGTUVCVWG T $CD $/% %TCYH 5[F 5GJT UEJÌP
Õ &GPCT X %JT 4QO 2 2QTEKWU .CGEC I 4QOCMQRH T FCXQT : 5QNFCV UVGJV N WPF NGIV FKG *CPF CWH FGP -QRH GKPGU 6QICVWU FCJKPVGT O·PPNKEJG (KIWT OKV 5VÌEMGP $CD $/% %TCYH 5[F 5GJT UEJÌP
Õ &GPCT X %JT 4QO /P (QPVGKWU I -ÌRHG FGT &KQUMWTGP T )CNGGTG T FCPGDGP -WIGNP T $CD $/% %TCYH F 5[F )WVGU UGJT UEJÌP
&KG IGPU (QPVGKC UVCOOVG CWU 6WUEWNWO UQ GTMN·TV UKEJ CWEJ FKG #DDKNFWPI FGT &KQUMWTGP CWH FGO #XGTU FGPP FGTGP YKEJVKIUVGU -WNV\GPVTWO KP .CVKWO DGHCPF UKEJ KP 6WUEWNWO
1058
16
1059
Õ &GPCT X %JT 4QO /P (QPVGKWU I #RQNNQMQRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ .QTDGGTMTCP\ FCTKP IGHNÒIGNVGT )GPKWU CWH <KGIGPDQEM T FCTÒDGT \YGK 2KNGK KO #DUEJPKVV 6J[TUQU $CD $/% %TCYH E 5[F C 4 #VVTCMVKXGU UGJT UEJÌPGU 'ZGORNCT OKV HGKPGT 2CVKPC
Õ &GPCT X %JT 4QO 2 5CVTKGPWU I 4QOCMQRH T OKV *GNO 9ÌNHKP N $CD $/% %TCYH D 5[F C 5GJT UEJÌPGU 'ZGORNCT OKV HGKPGT 2CVKPC
1061
1060
+/2'4#614+5%*' 24 )70)'0
% ,WNKWU %CGUCT Ŏ X %JT Õ &GPCT X %JT .CIGTOÒP\UV·VVG I 'NGHCPV T 2TKGUVGT IGT·VG $CD $/% %TCYH 5GCT 5[F )WVGU UGJT UEJÌP
&KG 4ÒEMUGKVG \GKIV %CGUCTU #OV CNU 2QPVKHGZ OCZKOWU CP FKG GKP\KIG QHHK\KGNNG 5VGNNWPI FKG GT \W $GIKPP FGU $ÒTIGTMTKGIGU DGMNGKFGVG
Õ &GPCT X %JT .CIGTOÒP\UV·VVG KP #HTKEC I 8GPWUMQRH T #GPGCU N VT·IV UGKPGP 8CVGT #PEJKUGU WPF FCU 2CNNCFKWO CWU FGO DTGPPGPFGP 6TQLC $CD $/% %TCYH 5GCT 5[F (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
%CGUCT UVGNNVG KP UGKPGT 2TQRCICPFC KOOGT YKGFGT UGKPG #DUVCOOWPI XQP FGP CWH FKGUGT /ÒP\G FCTIGUVGNNVGP O[VJKUEJGP 8QTHCJTGP JGTCWU #UECPKWU +WNWU FGT 5QJP FGU #GPGCU IKNV CNU 5VCOOXCVGT FGT ,WNKGT #GPGCU YKGFGTWO UVCOOVG XQP 8GPWU CD *KGT XGTDKPFGV UKEJ FKG )TÒPFWPIUUCIG 4QOU U[ODQNKUKGTV FWTEJ FCU 2CNNC FKWO OKV FGO 7TURTWPI FGT IGPU +WNKC
1063
1062
1064
/ +WPKWU $TWVWU Õ &GPCT X %JT .CIGTOÒP\UV·VVG KP -NGKPCUKGP QFGT 0QTFITKGEJGPNCPF .GICV 2GFCPKWU %QUVC I .') %156# #RQNNQMQRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ +/2 $48685 6TQ RJ·G $CD $/% %TCYH 5GCT 5[F 44 5GJT UEJÌP
2GFCPKWU %QUVC YCT GKPGT FGT .GICVGP FGU $TWVWU KO -CORH IGIGP FKG 6TKWOXKTP
/CTEWU #PVQPKWU Ŏ X %JT Õ &GPCT X %JT 2CVTCU ! I )CNGGTG T .') :+8 .GIKQPUCFNGT \YKUEJGP \YGK 5VCPFCTVGP $/% %TCYH 5GCT 5[F )WVGU UGJT UEJÌP
&KG .GIKQ :+8 )GOKPC YWTFG WTURTÒPINKEJ XQP %CGUCT KO ,CJTG X %JT IGITÒPFGV +P FGP GTUVGP 9QEJGP FGU ,CJTGU YWTFG FKG .GIKQP XQP FGP 'DWTQPGU WPVGT #ODKQTKZ XGTPKEJVGV LGFQEJ UQHQTV PGW CWHIGUVGNNV 5KG M·ORHVG KP FGP HQNIGPFGP ,CJTGP DGK #NGUKC KP 5RCPKGP IGIGP 2QORGKWU DGK +NGTFC X %JT UEJNKGNKEJ KP #HTKMC &CPCEJ YWTFG FKG .GIKQP CWHIGNÌUV 1EVCXKCPWU UVGNNVG LGFQEJ X %JT GKPG PGWG .GIKQ :+8 CWH XGT OWVNKEJ OKV 8GVGTCPGP FGT CNVGP .GIKQP %CGUCTU 0CEJ FGT 8CTWUUEJNCEJV YWTFG FKG .GIKQP KP /CKP\ UVCVKQPKGTV
1EVCXKCPWU Õ &GPCT X %JT KVCNKUEJG /ÒP\UV·VVG I -QRH T 5KORWNWO #URGTIKNNWO -CPPG .KVWWU $CD $/% %TCYH 5GCT 5[F #XGTU GVYCU FG\GPVTKGTV UQPUV UGJT UEJÌPGU 'ZGORNCT OKV HGKPGT 2CVKPC
1066 Å
1065
1065
/ª0<'0 &'4 4¤/+5%*'0 -#+5'4<'+6
#WIWUVWU X P %JT Õ %KUVQRJQT X %JT 'RJGUWU I -QRH T )GUEJOÒEMVGT #NVCT 42% 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
Ô #WTGWU X %JT I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ )CKWU %CGUCT TGKVGV T OKV 5RGGT WPF 5EJKNF FCJKPVGT .GIKQPUCFNGT \YKUEJGP \YGK 5VCPFCTVGP $/% %CNKEQ %QJ 4+%w )GYGNNV UGJT UEJÌP
17
1067 Å 1,5:1
Ô #WTGWU X %JT I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ )CKWU %CGUCT TGKVGV T OKV 5RGGT WPF 5EJKNF FCJKPVGT .GIKQPUCFNGT \YKUEJGP \YGK 5VCPFCTVGP $/% %CNKEQ %QJ 4+%w -N -TCV\GT CWH FGT 4ÒEMUGKVG UGJT UEJÌP
1,5:1
1,5:1
1068 Å 1,5:1
6KDGTKWU Ô #WTGWU .WIFWPWO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ .KXKC CNU 2CZ UKV\V T OKV <GRVGT WPF <YGKI $/% %CNKEQ %QJ 4+%w #VVTCMVKXGU UGJT UEJÌPGU 'ZGORNCT <YGK /ÒP\UVGORGN FKGUGU 6[RU OKV .KXKC CNU 2CZ CWH FGO 4GXGTU CNUQ FGO 6[R FGU DGTÒJOVGP 6TKDWVG 2GPP[U FGT $KDGN YWTFGP MÒT\NKEJ KO .GIKQPUNCIGT 8KPFQPKUUC 9KPFKUEJ KP ¤UVGTTGKEJ GPVFGEMV 0CEJ FGO CTEJ·QNQIKUEJGP $GHWPF KUV FCXQP CWU\WIGJGP FC KP 8KPFQPKUUC GKPG QHHK\KGNNG /ÒP\UV·VVG GZKUVKGTV JCV &KGUG UGPUCVKQPGNNG 'PVFGEMWPI UVGNNV XKGNG /ÒP\UV·VVGP\WYGKUWPIGP FGT HTÒJGP -CKUGT\GKV KP (TCIG FGPP GU KUV FCXQP CWU\WIGJGP FC CWEJ KP CPFGTGP .GIKQPUNCIGTP /ÒP\UV·VVGP GZKUVKGTV JCDGP
1071
1069
1070 Å
1070 Å 1,5:1
Õ &GPCT .WIFWPWO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ .KXKC CNU 2CZ UKV\V T $/% %QJ 4+%w 5GJT UEJÌP
%NCWFKWU Ô #WTGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 2CZ 0GOGUKU UVGJV T OKV %CFWEGWU FCXQT 5EJNCPIG $/% %CNKEQ %QJ 4+%w 5GJT UEJÌP
)CNDC Õ &GPCT 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 8KEVQTKC IGJV N OKV -TCP\ WPF 2CNO\YGKI $/% 5 #PO %QJ 4+%w 5GJT UEJÌP
&GT 5KNDGTNKPI FGT $KDGN 6TKDWVG 2GPP[
1,5:1
1072 Å
1,5:1
8GURCUKCPWU Ô #WTGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 2CZ UKV\V N OKV <YGKI WPF %CFWEGWU $/% %CNKEQ C FKGU 'ZGORNCT CDIGDKNFGV %QJ 4+% 5GJT UEJÌP 'ZGORNCT FGT 5COONWPI 2TKP\ 9CNFGEM #WMVKQP /ÒP\JCPFNWPI $CUGN $CUGN 0T
18
1073
1074 Å 1,5:1
0GTXC Õ &GPCT 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ (QTVWPC UVGJV N OKV 5VGWGTTW FGT WPF (ÒNNJQTP $/% %QJ 4+% 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT OKV HGKPGT 6ÌPWPI
6TCKCPWU Ô #WTGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ *GTEWNGU UVGJV X X CWH #NVCT OKV -GWNG WPF .ÌYGPHGNN $/% %CNKEQ %QJ 4+% 5GJT UEJÌP
1075 Å
1,5:1
1,5:1
*CFTKCPWU Ô #WTGWU 4QO I &TCRKGTVG $ÒUVG T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ )GPKWU UVGJV N OKV 2CVGTC WPF JTGP $/% #PO %CNKEQ %QJ 4+% 5GJT UEJÌP
1076 Å
1,5:1
1,5:1
Ô #WTGWU 4QO I &TCRKGTVG $ÒUVG T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ )GPKWU UVGJV N OKV 2CVGTC WPF (ÒNNJQTP $/% %CNKEQ %QJ 4+% 5GJT UEJÌP
1078
1077 Æ
1079
1077 Æ
5GUVGT\ 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ .KDGTVCU UKV\V N OKV <YGKI WPF <GRVGT $/% # %QJ 4+% C $TCWPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
#PVQPKPWU + 2KWU WPF /CTEWU #WTGNKWU Õ &GPCT 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QT DGGTMTCP\ -QRH T $/% %QJ 4+% C 5GJT UEJÌP
5GRVKOKWU 5GXGTWU HÒT ,WNKC &QOPC Õ &GPCT .CQFKEGC CF OCTG I &TC RKGTVG $ÒUVG T %QPEQTFKC UKV\V N OKV 2CVGTC WPF (ÒNNJQTP $/% %QJ 4+% 8QT\ÒINKEJ
19
1080
1081 B
1082 B
1083
1084
HÒT )GVC Õ &GPCT 4QO I &TCRKGTVG $ÒUVG T %CUVQT UVGJV N PGDGP UGKPGO 2HGTF OKV <GRVGT $/% %QJ 4+% 4 )WVGU UGJT UEJÌP
)CNNKGPWU $ 6GVTCFTCEJOG ,CJT #NGZCPFTKC #GI[RVWU I &TC RKGTVG $ÒUVG T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ #FNGT UVGJV T OKV -TCP\ KO 5EJPCDGN &CVVCTK )GKUUGP 'VYCU (WPFDGNCI UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
$ 6GVTCFTCEJOG ,CJT #NGZCPFTKC #GI[RVWU I )GRCP\GTVG $ÒUVG T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ #FNGT UVGJV N OKV -TCP\ KO 5EJPCDGN T 2CNO\YGKI &CVVCTK )GKUUGP )WVGU UGJT UEJÌP
&KQENGVKCPWU Õ #TIGPVGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 8KGT -CKUGT QRHGTP XQT /CWGTTKPI 4+% C 8QT\ÒINKEJ
Õ #TIGPVGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 8KGT -CKUGT QRHGTP XQT /CWGTTKPI 4+% C /ÒFG 5VGORGN UGJT UEJÌP
1085 Å
1086
1,5:1
Ô #WTGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ ,WRKVGT UVGJV N OKV $NKV\ WPF <GRVGT %CNKEQ %QJ XGTIN 4+% 5GJT UEJÌP ,WRKVGT YCT FGT RGTUÌPNKEJG )QVV &KQENGVKCPU FGT -CKUGT NKG UKEJ FGUJCND CWEJ CNU ,QXKWU DG\GKEJPGP
/CZKOKCPWU + Õ #TIGPVGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 8KGT -CKUGT QRHGTP XQT /CWGTTKPI 4+% D -N &TWEMUVGNNG CWH FGO #XTU UQPUV XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1087 Å 1,5:1
1,5:1
Ô #WTGWU 4QO I &TCRKGTVG $ÒUVG T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ ,WRKVGT UVGJV N OKV $NKV\ WPF <GRVGT %CNKEQ 4+% 4 2TCEJVGZGORNCT HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
1088
1089
%QPUVCPVKWU + Õ #TIGPVGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 8KGT -CKUGT QRHGTP XQT /CWGTTKPI 4+% C 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CWH FGO 4GXGTU XQT\ÒINKEJ
Õ #TIGPVGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 8KGT -CKUGT QRHGTP XQT /CWGTTKPI 4+% C 5GJT UEJÌP
20
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
Õ #TIGPVGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 8KGT -CKUGT QRHGTP XQT /CWGTTKPI 4+% C 8QT\ÒINKEJ
Õ #TIGPVGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 8KGT -CKUGT QRHGTP XQT /CWGTTKPI 4+% C (NCWGT #XGTUUVGORGN XQT\ÒINKEJ
Õ #TIGPVGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 8KGT -CKUGT QRHGTP XQT /CWGTTKPI 4+% C (NCWGT #XGTUUVGORGN XQT\ÒINKEJ
Õ #TIGPVGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 8KGT -CKUGT QRHGTP XQT /CWGTTKPI 4+% C -TCV\GT CWH FGO #XGTU XQT\ÒINKEJ
Õ #TIGPVGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 8KGT -CKUGT QRHGTP XQT /CWGTTKPI 4+% C (NCWG 5VGORGN HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1095
1096
Õ #TIGPVGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 8KGT -CKUGT QRHGTP XQT /CWGTTKPI 4+% C 5GJT UEJÌP XQT\ÒINKEJ
Õ #TIGPVGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 8KGT -CKUGT QRHGTP XQT /CWGTTKPI 4+% C 5GJT UEJÌP XQT\ÒINKEJ
1097
1098
1099 Å
1100 Å
1101 Å
/CZKOKCPWU ++ )CNGTKWU Õ #TIGPVGWU 4QO I -QRH T OKV .QTDGGT MTCP\ 8KGT -CKUGT QRHGTP XQT /CWGTTKPI 4+% D (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
,WNKCPWU ++ #RQUVCVC Õ 5KNKSWC 6TGXGTK I &TCRKGTVG $ÒUVG T OKV 2GTNFKCFGO 816+5 8 /8.6+5 : KP -TCP\ 4+% 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
8CNGPU Ô 5QNKFWU 0KEQOGFKC 1HHK\KP / I &TCRKGTVG $ÒUVG T OKV 2GTNFKCFGO -CKUGT UVGJV T OKV .CDCTWO WPF 8KEVQTKC CWH )NQDWU 4+% F )TCHHKVK CWH FGO 4GXGTU UGJT UEJÌP
/CTEKCPWU Ô 5QNKFWU %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU 1HHK\KP I )GRCP\GTVG $ÒUVG X X OKV *GNO 5RGGT WPF 5EJKNF 8KEVQTKC UVGJV N OKV -TGW\ FCJKPVGT 5VGTP 4+% *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP
#PVJGOKWU Ô 5QNKFWU 4CXGPPC I )GRCP\GTVG $ÒUVG X X OKV *GNO 5RGGT WPF 5EJKNF <YGK -CKUGT UVGJGP X X WPF JCNVGP -TGW\INQDWU 4+% 44 .GKEJV DGUEJPKVVGP UEJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP #PVJGOKWU YCT FGT NGV\VG #WIWUVWU FGU 9GUVGPU FGT XGTUWEJV JCV XGTNQTGPGU 6GTTKVQTKWO \WTÒEM\WIGYKPPGP
21
.165 4¤/+5%*'4 /ª0<'0
+PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV OGKUV MGNVKUEJGT ITKGEJKUEJGT WPF TÌOKUEJGT /ÒP\GP 'PVJCNVGP UKPF W C \YGK JÒDUEJG 2QVKPOÒP\GP FGT 5WGUUKQPGU \YGK 2T·IWPIGP CWU 5RCPKGP W C 7NKC #U GKP &GPCT FGU 2QORGKWU /CIPWU OKPQT %TCYH KPVGTGUUCPVG (GJNRT·IWPI #XGTUKPEWUWO GKP &GPCT FGU 6TCKCP HÒPH DGUEJPKVVGPG 5KNKSWGP W C GKP ,WNKCPWU ++ /ÒP\UV·VVG #TGNCVG GKP JÒDUEJGT #PVQPKPKCP FGU 6CEKVWU UQYKG FTGK QTKGPVCNKUEJG 2T·IWPIGP Z )QNF WPF GKPG OQFGTPG RQTVWIKGUKUEJG 2T·IWPI +PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌP
4ÌOKUEJG 5KNDGT WPF $KNNQPOÒP\GP % ,WNKWU %CGUCT Õ &GPCT 7VKEC 5GCT C %QOOQFWU Õ &GPCT 0WOGTKCPWU $ #PVQPKPKCP 8CNGTKCPWU + $ 6GVTCFTCEJOG #NGZCPFTKC 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌP
.QV OGKUV TÌOKUEJGT /ÒP\GP &CU KPVGTGUUCPVG .QV GPVJ·NV PGDGP GKPKIGP ITKGEJKUEJGP 2T·IWPIGP W C GKPG &TCEJOG XQP 5KPQRG ÒDGTYKGIGPF TÌOKUEJG /ÒP\GP XQP FGT 4GRWDNKM DKU KP FKG 5R·VCPVKMG KP $TQP\G WPF 5KNDGT W C &GPCTG UQYKG GKPKIG D[\CPVKPKUEJG $TQP\GOÒP\GP *QEJKPVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM /GKUV UGJT UEJÌP
.QV TÌOKUEJGT WPF ITKGEJKUEJGT /ÒP\GP #WIWUVWU &WRQPFKWU #NVCT 0GTQ 5GUVGT\ ,CPWUVGORGN .WEKNNC 5GUVGT\ 2KGVCU #RWNKC .WEGTKC 3WCVTWPZ $NKV\ -GWNG 5[TKC 5GNGWMKFGP #PVKQEJQU +8
<GWUMQRH #FNGT &C\W GKPG WPDGUVKOOVG 2TQXKP\KCNRT·IWPI +PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM /GKUV UGJT UEJÌP
)GOKUEJVGU .QV ITKGEJKUEJGT TÌOKUEJGT WPF D[\CPVKPKUEJGT /ÒP\GP 'PVJCNVGP UKPF WPVGT CPFGTGO GKPG &TCEJOG #NGZCPFGTU +++ XQP /CEGFQPKGP GKPG RCTVJKUEJG &TCEJOG GKP 5GUVGT\ FGT (CWUVKPC ++ FKXGTUG UR·VTÌOKUEJG WPF D[\CPVKPKUEJG $TQP\GOÒP\GP GVE +PGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
.QV TÌOKUEJGT /ÒP\GP XQP #WIWUVWU DKU KP FKG 5R·VCPVKMG &CU .QV GPVJ·NV W C PGWP &GPCTG
#WIWUVWU 6KDGTKWU 8GURCUKCPWU 6KVWU 6TCKCPWU .WEKWU 8GTWU 5GRVKOKWU 5GXGTWU #PVQPKPWU +++ %CTCECNNC WPF /CZKOKPWU + 6JTCZ UQYKG GKPKIG UR·VG #PVQPKPKCPG WPF (QNNGU D\Y 6GKNUVÒEMG +PVGT GUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM /GKUV UGJT UEJÌP
.QV TÌOKUEJGT WPF D[\CPVKPKUEJGT )QNFOÒP\GP 'PVJCNVGP UKPF 5QNKFK OGKUV FGU %QPUVCPVKWU ++ UQYKG FGU XCNGPVKPKCPKUEJGP *CWUGU CDGT CWEJ Z ,WNKCPWU ++ #RQUVCVC UQYKG GKP 9GUVIQVG UQYKG 6GKNUVÒEMG D[\CPVKPKUEJ W C +WUVKPKCPWU + WPF *GTCENKWU *QEJKPVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM <WO 6GKN OKV (GJNGTP WPF DGUEJPKVVGP OGKUV UEJÌP
8¤.-'49#0&'470)
1109 Å
9'56)16'0
4GEECTGF + Ô 6TGOKUUKU 'OGTKVC I $GKFGTUGKVU $ÒUVG X X /KNGU 4 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
$;<#06+0+5%*' /ª0<'0
1110 Å
1111 Å
$;<#0<
22
#PCUVCUKWU Ô 6TGOKUUKU %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU I &TCRKGTVG $ÒUVG T OKV 2GTNFKCFGO 8KEVQTKC IGJV T OKV -TCP\ WPF -TGW\INQDWU KO (GNF T 5VGTP &1% 5GCT -N -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
+WUVKPKCPWU + Ô 5QNKFWU %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU 1HHK\KP I )GRCP\GTVG $ÒUVG HCUV X X OKV *GNO 5RGGT WPF 5EJKNF 'PIGN UVGJV X X OKV -TGW\UVCD WPF -TGW\INQDWU &1% J 5GCT .GKEJV IGYGNNV IWVGU UGJT UEJÌP
1113 Å
1112 Å
Ô 5QNKFWU %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU 1HHK\KP I )GRCP\GTVG $ÒUVG X X OKV *GNO -TGW\ INQDWU WPF 5EJKNF 'PIGN UVGJV X X OKV %JTKUVQITCOOUVCD WPF )NQDWU T 5VGTP &1% F 5GCT 2T·IGUEJY·EJG CO 4CPF UQPUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
Ô 5QNKFWU %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU 1HHK\KP I )GRCP\GTVG $ÒUVG X X OKV *GNO -TGW\ INQDWU WPF 5EJKNF 'PIGN UVGJV X X OKV %JTKUVQITCOOUVCD WPF )NQDWU T 5VGTP &1% F 5GCT 2T·IGUEJY·EJG CO 4CPF HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1,5:1
1114 Å 1,5:1
6KDGTKWU ++ %QPUVCPVKPWU Ô 5QNKFWU %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU 1HHK\KP I )GRCP \GTVG $ÒUVG X X OKV -TQPG -TGW\INQDWU WPF 5EJKNF -TGW\ CWH XKGT 5VWHGP &1% E 5GCT 8QNN\GPVTKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1115 Å
/CWTKEKWU 6KDGTKWU Ô 5QNKFWU %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU 1HHK\KP I )GRCP\GTVG $ÒUVG X X OKV *GNO WPF -TGW\INQDWU 'PIGN UVGJV X X OKV %JTKUVQITCOOUVCD WPF -TGW\INQDWU &1% F 5GCT 2T·IGUEJY·EJG CO 4CPF YKP\ )TCHHKVK CWH FGO 4GXGTU IWVGU UGJT UEJÌP
1116 Å 1,5:1
1,5:1
2JQECU Ô 5QNKFWU %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU 1HHK\KP I )GRCP\GTVG $ÒUVG X X OKV -TQPG WPF -TGW\INQDWU 'PIGN UVGJV X X OKV %JTKUVQITCOOUVCD WPF -TGW\INQDWU &1% G 5GCT 5VGORGNIN·P\GPFGU 2TCEJVGZGORNCT
1117 Å
Ô 5QNKFWU %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU 1HHK\KP I )GRCP\GTVG $ÒUVG X X OKV -TQPG WPF -TGW\ INQDWU 'PIGN UVGJV X X OKV %JTKUVQITCOOUVCD WPF -TGW\INQDWU &1% I 5GCT 8QT\ÒINKEJ UGJT UEJÌP
23
1119 Å
1118 Å
*GTCENKWU OKV *GTCENKWU %QPUVCPVKPWU WPF *GTCENQPCU Ô 5QNKFWU %QPUVCP VKPQRQNKU 1HHK\KP I &TGK -CKUGT UVGJGP X X -TGW\ CWH FTGK 5VWHGP &1% C 5GCT )WVGU UGJT UEJÌP
%QPUVCPU ++ Ô 5QNKFWU %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU 1HHK\KP I &TCRKGTVG $ÒUVG X X OKV -TQPG WPF -TGW\INQDWU -TGW\ CWH FTGK 5VWHGP &1% QJPG FKGUG 1HHK\KP 5GCT 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1121 Å
1120 Å
%QPUVCPVKPWU +8 Ô 5QNKFWU %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU I )GRCP\GTVG $ÒUVG X X OKV *GNO 5RGGT WPF 5EJKNF 5VWHGPMTGW\ \YKUEJGP \YGK -CKUGTP &1% 5GCT 5GJT UEJÌP
6KDGTKWU +++ Ô 5QNKFWU %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU 1HHK\KP I )GRCP\GTVG $ÒUVG X X OKV -TQPG 5RGGT WPF 5EJKNF -TGW\ CWH FTGK 5VWHGP &1% I 5GCT 2T·IGUEJY·EJG CO 4CPF HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
1122 Æ
1122 Æ
%QPUVCPVKPWU 8++ WPF 4QOCPWU + (QNNKU %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU I &TCRKGTVG $ÒUVG X X OKV -TQPG .CDCTWO WPF -TGW\INQDWU 5EJTKHV KP XKGT <GKNGP &1% 5GCT ªDGTRT·IV GVYCU (WPFDGNCI FWPMGNITÒPG 2CVKPC IWVGU UGJT UEJÌP
,QJCPPGU + Ô *KUVCOGPQP %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU I $ÒUVG %JTKUVK X X /CTKC MTÌPV FGP -CKUGT FGT GKP 2CVTKCTEJGPMTGW\ J·NV QDGP FKG *CPF )QVVGU &1% 5GCT -PCRR UGJT UEJÌP
1124 Å
1123 Å
1125 Å
4QOCPWU +8 OKV /KEJCGN 8++ %QPUVCPVKWU #PFTQPKEWU WPF 'WFQEKC Ô *KUVCOG PQP %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU I %JTKUVWU MTÌPV -CKUGTRCCT 2TKP\GP UVGJGP X X &1% 5GCT 5GJT UEJÌP
&#5 .#6'+0+5%*' -#+5'44'+%* 810 %1056#06+012'.
$CNFWKP ++ XQP %QWTVGPC[ Ô *[RGTRGTQP PCEJ 6[R FGT *[RGTRGTC FGU ,QJCPPGU +++ &WMCU 8CVCV\GU XQP 0KMCKC %QPUVCPVKPQRQNKU I %JTKUVWU VJTQPV X X T ÒDGT FGO 6JTQP FTGK 2WPMVG /CTKC MTÌPV -CKUGT &1% E /GVECNHw XGTIN 5 H 5GCT 44 )TCHHKVK YKG ÒDNKEJ CO 4CPF UEJYCEJ CWUIGRT·IV IWVGU UGJT UEJÌP #WHITWPF FGT XGTVTCINKEJGP 8GTGKPDCTWPIGP \YKUEJGP FGO -CKUGTTGKEJ 0KMCKC WPF FGO .CVGKPKUEJGP -CKUGTTGKEJ XQP %QPUVCPVKPQRGN YCT GU DGKFGP 5GKVGP WPVGTUCIV /ÒP\GP FGU LGYGKNU CPFGTGP 5VCCVGU PCEJ\WRT·IGP $CNFWKP ++ XQP %QWTVGPC[ DTCEJ FKGUGP 8GTVTCI WPF NKG *[RGTRGTC OKV 0COGP WPF 6[R FGU ,QJCPPGU +++ &WMCU 8CVCV\GU XQP 0KMCKC RT·IGP 9KT MÌPPGP FCPM FGT 24#6+%# &'..# /'4%#674+# GPVUVCPFGP WO FGU (NQTGPVK PKUEJGP -CWHOCPPU (TCPEGUEQ $CNFWEEK 2GIQNQVVK FKG 2T·IWPIGP FGT .CVGKPGT KFGPVKHK\KGTGP FC 2GIQNQVVK KP UGK PGO *CPFDWEJ HÒT -CWHNGWVG FKG XQP FGP .CVGKPGTP XGTYGPFGVGP 5KINC CPHÒJTV YKG KO XQTNKGIGPFGP (CNN FKG )TWRRG XQP FTGK 2WPMVGP JGTCNFKUEJ NKPMU CNUQ TGEJVU ÒDGT FGO 6JTQP
24
'7412 +5%*' )1.&/ª0<'0 70& )1.&/'&#+..'0
1126
#.$#0+'0
<QIW + (TCPMGP 4 4QO CWH FKG *QEJ\GKV OKV )T·HKP #RRÉP[K CO I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1128 1127
1129
$'.)+'0 $4#$#06
2JKNKRR +8 XQP 5RCPKGP .KQP F QT $TÒUUGN I &GNO (D 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
(.#0&'40
.WFYKI XQP /CNG FG XKGKNNG EJCKUG F QT Q , I &GNO 4 (D 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
-¤0+)4'+%* $'.)+'0
.GQRQNF + (TCPEU $TÒUUGN I (GKPIQNF (D /QTKP 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
(TCPEU $TÒUUGN &C\W .GQRQNF ++ (TCPEU +PUIGUCOV I (GKPIQNF (D /QTKP 5EJN 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌP WPF HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1132
1133
1131
$7.)#4+'0
(GTFKPCPF .GYC -$ -TGOPKV\ I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
& 0'/#4-
(TGFGTKM 8 -WTCPV &WMCV /CTM -QRGPJCIGP I *GFG $ (D 4 5GJT UEJÌP
%JTKUVKCP +: (TCPEU &CNGT -QRGPJCIGP I (GKPIQNF (D *GFG 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
& 0+5%* 9'56+0&+'0 25
1134
1135
(4#0-4'+%*
-¤0+)4'+%*
%JCTNGU 8 (TCPE ¯ RKGF Q , I &WRNGUU[ (D
5GJT UEJÌP
(TCPE ¯ RKGF Q , I &WRNGUU[ (D
5GJT UEJÌP
1136
1138
1137
1139
(TCPE ¯ RKGF Q , I &WRNGUU[ (D
%JCTNGU 8++ 'EW F QT Q , 6[R 'OKUUKQP 5CKPV #PFT¾ FG 8KNNGPGWXG N½U #XKIPQP I &WRNGUU[ $ (D 5GJT UEJÌP
5GJT UEJÌP
4Q[CN F QT Q , 'OKUUKQP 5CKPV #PFT¾ FG 8KNNGPGWXG N½U #XKIPQP I &WRNGUU[ (D 5GJT UEJÌP
'EW F QT ¯ NC EQWTQPPG Q , 6[R 'OKUUKQP 4QOCPU I &WRNGUU[ (D 4 -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUNQEJ UGJT UEJÌP
1140
1141
1142
'EW F QT ¯ NC EQWTQPPG Q , 'OKUUKQP $QTFGCWZ I &WRNGUU[ ( (D 5GJT UEJÌP
.QWKU :+ 'EW F QT ¯ NC EQWTQPPG Q , 'OKUUKQP 6QWTPCK I &WRNGUU[ (D 5GJT UEJÌP
'EW F QT ¯ NC EQWTQPPG Q , 'OKUUKQP /ÒP\UV·VVG PKEJV GTMGPPDCT I &WRNGUU[ (D 5GJT UEJÌP
26
1144
1143
1146
1145
'EW F QT CW UQNGKN Q , .[QP I &WRNGUU[ (D
%JCTNGU 8+++ 'EW F QT CW UQNGKN Q , 'OKUUKQP /QPVRGNNKGT I &WRNGUU[ (D 5GJT UEJÌP
'EW F QT CW UQNGKN Q , 'OKUUKQP 2QKVKGTU I &WRNGUU[ # (D
.QWKU :++ 'EW F QT CW UQNGKN FW &CWRJKP¾ Q , /QPV¾NKOCT I &WRNGUU[ (D 5GJT UEJÌP
1147
1148
5GJT UEJÌP
5GJT UEJÌP
1150
1149
'EW F QT CW UQNGKN FW &CWRJKP¾ Q , 4QOCPU I /KV .KNKG KO <GPVTWO FGU -TGW\GU FGT 4ÒEM UGKVG &WRNGUU[ # (D 5GJT UEJÌP
'EW F QT CW UQNGKN Q , 6QWNQWUG I &WRNGUU[ (D
5GJT UEJÌP
'EW F QT CW RQTE ¾RKE Q , /ÒP\\GKEJGP #PMGT $C[QPPG I &WRNGUU[ (D 5GJT UEJÌP
'EW F QT CW RQTE ¾RKE Q , 2CTKU I &WRNGUU[ (D
1151
5GJT UEJÌP
1152
(TCP¼QKU + 'EW F QT CW UQNGKN Q , 6[R 'OKUUKQP .[QP I &WRNGUU[ (D 5GJT UEJÌP
'EW F QT CW UQNGKN Q , 6[R 'OKUUKQP 2CTKU I &WRNGUU[ (D (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
27
1153
1155
1154
1156
'EW F QT CW UQNGKN FW &CWRJKP¾ Q , 6[R 'OKUUKQP 4QOCPU I &WRNGUU[ (D 5GJT UEJÌP
'EW F QT CW UQNGKN FW &CWRJKP¾ Q , 6[R 'OKUUKQP 4QOCPU I &WRNGUU[ (D 5GJT UEJÌP
'EW F QT ¯ NC ETQKUGVVG Q , 6[R $ 4QWGP I &WRNGUU[ (D
5GJT UEJÌP
%JCTNGU +: 'EW F QT CW UQNGKN $ 4QWGP I &WRNGUU[ (D 5GJT UEJÌP
1157
1158
1160
1159
'EW F QT CW UQNGKN $ 4QWGP I &WRNGUU[ (D
5GJT UEJÌP
*GPTK +++ 'EW F QT CW UQNGKN # 2CTKU I &WRNGUU[ # (D 2T·IGUEJY·EJG XQT\ÒINKEJ
%JCTNGU : 'EW F QT CW UQNGKN # 2CTKU 6[R I &WRNGUU[ (D 5GJT UEJÌP
'EW F QT CW UQNGKN # 2CTKU 6[R I &WRNGUU[ (D
5GJT UEJÌP
1161
1162
'EW F QT CW UQNGKN # 2CTKU 6[R I &WRNGUU[ (D
5GJT UEJÌP
.QWKU :+8 .QWKU F QT ¯ NC V¿VG PWG # 2CTKU I &WRNGUU[ (D 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
28
1163
1165
1164
.QWKU F QT ¯ N ¾EW IGMTÌPVGU . .KNNG I &WRNGUU[ (D
8QT\ÒINKEJ
.QWKU F QT CWZ SWCVTG . . $C[QPPG 4¾HQTOCVKQP I &WRNGUU[ # (D 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP UGJT UEJÌP
.QWKU F QT CWZ JWKV . GV CWZ KPUKIPGU /ÒP\\GKEJGP PKEJV GTMGPPDCT 4¾HQTOCVKQP I &W RNGUU[ # (D ªDGTRT·IWPIUURWTGP UGJT UEJÌP
1166
1167
1168
1169
.QWKU :8 .QWKU F QT CWZ NWPGVVGU 9 .KNNG I &WRNGUU[ (D (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
&QWDNG NQWKU F QT CW DCPFGCW 2CW I &WRNGUU[ (D /KP $GCTDGKVWPIUURWTGP UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
.QWKU :8+ &QWDNG NQWKU F QT ¯ NC V¿VG PWG 6 0CPVGU I &WRNGUU[ (D 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
.QWKU F QT ¯ NC V¿VG PWG # 2CTKU I &WRNGUU[ (D
1171
1170
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1172
0CRQN¾QP + (TCPEU / 6QWNQWUG I (GKPIQNF (D /C\CTF C 5EJN 4 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 5GJT UEJÌP
(TCPEU 7 6WTKP I (GKPIQNF (D /C\CTF 5EJN 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUTK UGJT UEJÌP
4GRWDNKM (TCPEU # 2CTKU I (GKPIQNF (D /C\CTF 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
29
1174
1173
1175
0CRQN¾QP +++ (TCPEU # 2CTKU I (GKPIQNF -NGKPG #WUICDG OKV IGTKHHGNVGO 4CPF (D /C\CTF 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
(TCPEU # 2CTKU I (GKPIQNF -NGKPG #WUICDG OKV INCVVGO 4CPF (D /C\CTF 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
(TCPEU $$ 4QWGP I (GKPIQNF )TQG #WUICDG OKV IGTKHHGNVGO 4CPF (D /C\CTF 5EJN 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
1177
1176
1176
(TCPEU $$ 5VTCDWTI I (GKPIQNF (D /C\CTF C 5EJN
8QT\ÒINKEJ
4GRWDNKM (TCPEU # 2CTKU I (GKPIQNF (D /C\CTF 5EJN 4 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV -N 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1180
1178
1179
(TCPEU # 2CTKU I (GKPIQNF (D /C\CTF 5EJN 4 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 5GJT UEJÌP
(TCPEU # 2CTKU I (GKPIQNF (D /C\CTF 5EJN
(TCPEU 2CTKU $C\QT I (GKPIQNF (D /C\CTF 5EJN
8QT\ÒINKEJ
1182
1181
%* 6'#7 4'0#7&
8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
(4#0-4'+%* ('1&#.'5
(TCP¼QKU XQP $QWTDQP WPF .QWKUG /CTIWGTKVG (NQTKP F QT Q , I (D 2QG[ F #XCPV 5GJT UEJÌP
)GQTI + &TCEJOGP 2CTKU I (GKPIQNF &KXQ (D 5EJN 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
)4+'%*'0.#0&
30
1183
1185
1184
)4155$4+6#00+'0 8'4'+0+)6'5 -¤0+)4'+%*
)GQTIG + )WKPGC .QPFQP I (D 5GCD[
8QT\ÒINKEJ
)GQTIG +++ )WKPGC .QPFQP 8KGTVGT 6[R I (D 5EJN 5GCD[ -N -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
)WKPGC .QPFQP I (D 5EJN 5GCD[
1186
1187
5GJT UEJÌP
1188
1189
)WKPGC .QPFQP &TKVVGT 6[R XQP /CTEJCPV I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GCD[ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
)WKPGC .QPFQP I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GCD[
)GQTIG +8 5QXGTGKIP .QPFQP I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GCD[ $GCTDGKVWPIUURWTGP CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
8KEVQTKC 5QXGTGKIP .QPFQP ;QWPI JGCF I (GKPIQNF (D G 5EJN 5GCD[ 5GJT UEJÌP
8QT\ÒINKEJ
1191
1190
1192
5QXGTGKIP .QPFQP ;QWPI JGCF I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GCD[ #
5GJT UEJÌP
5QXGTGKIP .QPFQP ;QWPI JGCF I (GKPIQNF (D H 5EJN 5GCD[ ' 9KP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJ
5QXGTGKIP .QPFQP ;QWPI JGCF I (GKPIQNF (D G 5EJN 5GCD[ 5GJT UEJÌP
1193
1194
2QWPFU .QPFQP ,WDKNGG JGCF I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GCD[
5GJT UEJÌP
'FYCTF 8++ 2QWPFU .QPFQP I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GCD[ 5GJT UEJÌP
31
1195
'NK\CDGVJ ++ UGKV 2QWPFU I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GCD[ 0WT EC 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
1196
1197
1197
+6#.+'0
-+4%*'056##6
2CWN +8 5EWFQ F QTQ Q , $QNQIPC I (D /WPVQPK
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
2KWU +: .KTG # ::+8 4QO I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1199
1198
/1&'0#
%GUCTG F 'UVG 1PICTQ &WMCV PCEJ WPICTKUEJGO 8QTDKNF %0+ +: 5 XCT (D 5GJT UEJÌP
(TCPEGUEQ + F 'UVG 5EWFQ 5QNFK Q , %0+ +: 5 (D
5GJT UEJÌP
1201
1200
0'#2'. 70& 5+<+.+'0
,QCEJKO /WTCV -ÌPKI XQP 0GCRGN .KTG 0GCRGN I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK D 5EJN -N 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
.KTG 0GCRGN I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK W 5EJN -TCV\GT WPF 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
1202
1203
.KTG 0GCRGN I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK I 5EJN
1202
5GJT UEJÌP
/CTKC .QWKUC .KTG /CKNCPF I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK 5EJN 5GNVGPGT ,CJTICPI 5GJT UEJÌP /CTKC .QWKUC YCT FKG )GOCJNKP 0CRQNGQPU +
2#4/#
32
1205
1204
5#4&+0+'0
-CTN (GNKZ .KTG 6WTKP I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK 5EJN 4 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
.KTG 6WTKP I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK 5EJN
9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
1207
1206
1208
.KTG )GPWC I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK 5EJN
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
-CTN #NDGTV .KTG 6WTKP I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK 5EJN -N -TCV\GT CWH FGT 8QTFGTUGKVG UGJT UEJÌP XQT\ÒINKEJ
.KTG )GPWC I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK 5EJN 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV -NGKPGT 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
1210
1209
1209
.KTG 6WTKP I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK 5EJN 4 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 5GJT UEJÌP
5#81;'0
%CTNQ 'OCPWGNG + &WECVQ 6WTKP I (D 5KOQPGVVK 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
33
1,5:1
1211
1,5:1
5+<+.+'0
%CTNQ 8 5EWFQ F QTQ ,CJTGU\CJN PKEJV NGUDCT /GUUKPC I 5EJT·IMTGW\ FCTÒDGT -TQPG \W FGP 5GKVGP - 8 WPVGP FGT 1TFGP XQO )QNFGPGP 8NKGU )GMTÌPVGT #FNGT (D 5RCJT HH 4 5GJT UEJÌP
1212
1213
57$#.2+0' 4'27$.+-
(TCPEU #0 6WTKP I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK 5EJN 4 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
(TCPEU #0 6WTKP I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK 5EJN 4 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV -N -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
1214
1215
8'0'&+)
1216
)KQXCPPK %QTPGT <GEEJKPQ Q , I (D )CODGTKPK 2KGVTQ )TKOCPK <GEEJKPQ Q , I (D )CODGTKPK
8QT\ÒINKEJ 5GJT UEJÌP
(TCPEGUEQ .QTGFCP <GEEJKPQ Q , I (D )CODGTKPK 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
1217
1219
1219 1218
-¤0+)4'+%* +6#.+'0
0CRQNGQP .KTG / /CKNCPF I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK C 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌP UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
8KEVQT 'OCPWGN +++ .KTG 4 4QO I (GKPIQNF (D 2CICPK 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
.KTG 4 4QO I (GKPIQNF $TWUVDKNF N KP 7PKHQTO +VCNKC OKV 2HNWI UVGJV T FGP -QRH PCEJ N IGYCPFV \YKUEJGP 9GTVCPICDG (D 2CICPK 5EJN 44 )GTGKPKIV UGJT UEJÌP
34
1220
(ª456'067/
1221
1222
.+'%*6'056'+0
(TCP\ ,QUGRJ ++ )QNFOGFCKNNG CWH UGKPGP )GDWTVUVCI 9GTMUVCVV *WIWGPKP (T¾TGU %KG 5 # .G .QENG 7PKHQTOKGTVGU $TWUVDKNF N WOIGDGP XQP <YGKIGP -KTEJGPIGD·WFG KP $GTINCPFUEJCHV OO I I (GKPIQNF +P 1TKIKPCNGVWK 5VGORGNINCP\
(ª456'067/
/10#%1
%JCTNGU +++ (TCPEU # 2CTKU I (GKPIQNF FG /G[ (D 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
(TCPEU # 2CTKU I (GKPIQNF FG /G[ (D 5EJN
8QT\ÒINKEJ
1223
(ª456'067/
/106'0')41
0KMQNCWU + 2GTRGTC 9KGP L·JTKIGU 4GIKGTWPIULWDKN·WO I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1224
1225
%#/2'0
1225
0+'&'4.#0&'
5VCFV &WMCVGP OKV 6KVGN (GTFKPCPFU +++ I &GNO (D WGTUV UGNVGP /KV CNVGO *GPMGN .GKEJV IGYGNNV UGJT UEJÌP
)'.&'40
2TQXKP\ &WMCV I &GNO (D
4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
35
1227
1228
1226
1226
*1..#0&
9KNJGNO 8+ XQP $C[GTP %JCKUG F QT Q , I &GNO (D (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 2TQXKP\ &WMCV I &GNO (D /KP IGYGNNV UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
$#6#8+5%*' 4'27$.+-
&WMCV 7VTGEJV I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5EJWNOCP D
1229
1231
8QT\ÒINKEJ
1230
-¤0+)4'+%* *1..#0&
.WFYKI 0CRQNGQP &WMCV 7VTGEJV I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5EJWNOCP 5GJT UEJÌP
&WMCV 7VTGEJV I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5EJWNOCP
-¤0+)4'+%*
0149')'0
*CCMQP 8++ -TQPGP -QPIUDGTI I (GKPIQNF #JNUVTÌO (D 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1233
-¤0+)4'+%*
5GJT UEJÌP
1232
1233
21.'0
5KIKUOWPF +++ &WMCVGP I )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV -TQPG WPF ITQGO -TCIGP FCTWPVGT < )GMTÌPVGU XKGTHGNFKIGU 9CRRGP OKV /KVVGNUEJKNF FCTWPVGT 9GTV\CJN +++ (D )WO 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV -N *GPMGNURWT (GNFGT NGKEJV DGCTDGKVGV UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 0CEJ FGO WPGTYCTVGVGP 6QF XQP 5VGRJCP $CVJQT[ CO &G\GODGT YWTFG CO #WIWUV FGT 5QJP FGU UEJYGFKUEJGP -ÌPKIU ,QJCPP +++ 5KIKUOWPF 9CUC IGIGP FGP *CDUDWTIGT 'T\JGT\QI /CZKOKNKCP \WO RQNPK UEJGP -ÌPKI IGY·JNV &KG #WHTGEJVGTJCNVWPI FGT UEJYGFKUEJ RQNPKUEJGP 2GTUQPCNWPKQP FKG UGKV FGO 6QF XQP 5KIKUOWPFU 8CVGT KO ,CJT DGUVCPF GTYKGU UKEJ DCNF CNU WPJCNVDCT $GTGKU KO ,CJT JCPFGNVG 5KIKUOWPF +++ 9CUC OKV FGT #DVTGVWPI FGU UEJYGFKUEJGP 'UVNCPFU CP 2QNGP IGIGP UEJYGFKUEJG +PVGTGUUGP 5GKP 1PMGN -CTN XQP 5ÌFGTOCPPNCPF IGYCPP PQEJ KO UGNDGP ,CJT FKG *GTTUEJCHV KP 5EJYGFGP WPF YWTFG FQTV \WO -ÌPKI -CTN +: IGMTÌPV 5KIKUOWPF HÒJTVG FGPPQEJ YGKVGTJKP YKG CWEJ UGKPG 0CEJHQNIGT FGP UEJYGFKUEJGP -ÌPKIUVK VGN UQ CWEJ CWH FGO XQTNKGIGPFGP ·WGTUV UGNVGPGP /GJTHCEJFWMCVGP
36
#NGZCPFGT + XQP 4WNCPF <NQV[ +$ 9CTUEJCW I (GKPIQNF (D )WO 5EJN 4CPF DGCTDGKVGV *KV\GURWTGP UGJT UEJÌP
1235
1234
-¤0+)4'+%*
21467)#.
.WFYKI + 4GKU .KUUCDQP I (GKPIQNF (D )QOGU . 5EJN 9KP\ -TCV\GT GVYCU DGTKGDGP UGJT UEJÌP
21467)+'5+5%*' $'5+6<70)'0
&#/#1 ,QUGH + :GTCHKPU I (D )QOGU ,Q
1236
-¤0+)4'+%*
1237
5GJT UEJÌP
1238
47/ 0+'0
-CTN + .GK $TÒUUGN CWH FCU L·JTKIG 4GIKGTWPIULWDKN·WO I (GKPIQNF (D 4CWVC 5EJN 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
.GK $TÒUUGN CWH FCU L·JTKIG 4GIKGTWPIULWDKN·WO I (GKPIQNF (D 4CWVC 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
.GK $TÒUUGN CWH FCU L·JTKIG 4GIKGTWPIULWDKN·WO I (GKPIQNF (D 4CWVC 5EJN (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1240
1239
1240
.GK $TÒUUGN CWH FCU L·JTKIG 4GIKGTWPIULWDKN·WO I (GKPIQNF (D 4CWVC 5EJN 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
.GK $TÒUUGN CWH FCU L·JTKIG 4GIKGTWPIULWDKN·WO I (GKPIQNF (D 4CWVC 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
37
1241
(GTFKPCPF + .GK 2CTKU CWH UGKPG -TÌPWPI \WO GTUVGP -ÌPKI FGT 4WO·PGP I (GKPIQNF (D 4CWVC 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1242
1243
1244
4755.#0&
-#+5'44'+%*
'NKUCDGVJ 4WDGN /QUMCW I $KVMKP (D
*GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP
#NGZCPFGT + 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI I (GKPIQNF $KVMKP (D 5EJN /KP 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI I (GKPIQNF $KVMKP (D 5EJN
1245
1246
1247
-N -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
1248
0KMQNCWU + 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI I (GKPIQNF $KVMKP (D 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌP
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI I (GKPIQNF $KVMKP (D 5EJN 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI I (GKPIQNF $KVMKP (D 5EJN 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI I (GKPIQNF $KVMKP (D 5EJN
1249
1250
8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1251
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI I (GKPIQNF $KVMKP (D 5EJN
#NGZCPFGT ++ 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI I (GKPIQNF $KVMKP (D 5EJN /KP 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI I (GKPIQNF $KVMKP (D 5EJN
38
8QT\ÒINKEJ
8QT\ÒINKEJ
1252
1254
1253
1256
1255
#NGZCPFGT +++ 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI I (GKPIQNF $KVMKP (D 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI I (GKPIQNF $KVMKP (D 5EJN 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI I (GKPIQNF $KVMKP (D 5EJN
0KMQNCWU ++ 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI I (GKPIQNF $KVMKP (D 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
519,'670+10 4WDGN 6UEJGTYQPG\ .GPKPITCF I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1257
5%*9'&'0
-¤0+)4'+%*
-CTN :+ &WMCV 5VQEMJQNO I )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN )GMTÌPVGU /QPQITCOO %% \W FGP 5GKVGP LG GKPG MNGKPG -TQPG WPVGP GKPG YGKVGTG -TQPG \YKUEJGP #JNUVTÌO (D .GKEJV IGYGNNV MN -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
1258
1259
1260
<ª4+%*
1260
5%*9'+<
5VCFV &WMCV I & 6 (D
.GKEJV IGYGNNV UGJT UEJÌP
(TCPMGP $ $GTP I (GKPIQNF &KXQ (D 5EJN 5GJT UGNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 2TCEJVGZGORNCT XQP RQNKGTVGP 5VGORGNP 5VGORGNINCP\
(TCPMGP IGRT·IV \WO 'KFIGPÌUUKUEJGP (GNFUEJKGGP KP #RRGP\GNN I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV +P 1TKIKPCNGVWK 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG
'+&)'0155'05%*#(6
39
1261
5'4$+'0
/KNCP +8 1DTGPQYKVUEJ &KPCTC # 2CTKU I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌP
1263
-¤0+)4'+%*
1262
1263
52#0+'0
(GTPCPFQ WPF +UCDGN &QRRGNVG 'ZEGNGPVG Q , 5GXKNNC I &KG IGMTÌPVGP $TWUVDKNFGT GKPCPFGT IGIGPÒDGT FC\YKUEJGP GKP 2WPMV WPVGP 5 \YKUEJGP XKGT 2WPMVGP WPF QDGP GKP 5VGTP \YKUEJGP GDGPHCNNU XKGT 2WPMVGP #FNGT N JKPVGT IGMTÌPVGO 9CRRGP % % 6 (D 5GJT UEJÌP
%CTNQU +++ 'UEWFQU / 2, /CFTKF I % % 6 (D
1265
5GJT UEJÌP
1266
1264
'UEWFQU / &8 /CFTKF I % % 6 (D
%CTNQU +8 'UEWFQU / /( /CFTKF I (GKPIQNF % % 6 (D 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌP
+UCDGNNC ++ 4GCNGU $ 25 $CTEGNQPC I (GKPIQNF % % 6 (D 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1267
65%*'%*15.19#-'+
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1268
1269
65%*'%*+'0
4GRWDNKM &WMCV -TGOPKV\ OKV FGT NCWHGPFGP 0T 5V 9GP\GN I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCVGP -TGOPKV\ ,CJTGUVCI FGT 4GRWDNKM I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN -N 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCVGP -TGOPKV\ ,CJTGUVCI FGT 4GRWDNKM I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN
40
8QT\ÒINKEJ
1271 1270
&WMCVGP -TGOPKV\ 5V 9GP\GN I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCVGP -TGOPKV\ 5V 9GP\GN I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCVGP -TGOPKV\ 5V 9GP\GN I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCVGP -TGOPKV\ 5V 9GP\GN I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCVGP -TGOPKV\ 5V 9GP\GN I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCV -TGOPKV\ CWH FGP 6QF XQP &T #PVQPKP 5XGJNC I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1275
1277
1275
&WMCV -TGOPKV\ CWH FGP 6QF XQP &T #PVQPKP 5XGJNC I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 8QT\ÒINKEJ
)QNFOGFCKNNG \W &WMCVGP XQP - 5RCPKGN CWH FGP VUEJGEJKUEJGP /CNGT ,QUGH /±PGU $ÒUVG XQP /±PGU T $TWUVDKNF FGT ,QUGHKPC JCNDN /KV 2WP\G /- CWH FGT 4ÒEMUGKVG OO I (D 5EJN (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
,QUGH /±PGU YWTFG CO /CK KP 2TCI CNU 5QJP GKPGU DGTÒJOVGP 8CVGTU FGU .CPFUEJCHVUOCNGTU #PVQPÃP /±PGU IGDQTGP XQP FGO GT CWEJ UGKPG OCNGTKUEJG #WUDKNFWPI CP FGT -WPUVJQEJUEJWNG KP 2TCI GTJKGNV 'T IKNV CNU FGT DGFGWVGPFUVG VUEJGEJKUEJG -ÒPUVNGT FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU WPF $GITÒPFGT FGT PGWGTGP VUEJGEJKUEJGP /CNGTGK 0KEJV WOUQPUV Y·JNVG KJP FKG 8GTGKPKIWPI FGT VUEJGEJKUEJGP DKNFGPFGP -ÒPUVNGT CNU 0COGPUIGDGT KJTGT 8GTGKPK IWPI 587 /±PGU 5GKP XKGNUGKVKIGU 9GTM WOHCUUV .CPFUEJCHVGP 2QTVT·VU JKUVQTKUEJG 5\GPGP )GPTGOCNGTGKGP UQYKG XQNMUMWPFNKEJG WPF DQVCPKUEJG 5VWFKGP <WP·EJUV UVCPF UGKP 5EJCHHGP KP FGT 6TCFKVKQP FGT GWTQR·KUEJGP 4QOCPVKM 5GKP )GURÒT HÒT FKG 9KTMNKEJMGKV GPVHCNVGVG UKEJ CDGT GTUV XQNN KP <GKEJPWPIGP OKV /QVKXGP CWU FGO .GDGP FGT GKPHCEJGP .GWVG KP $ÌJOGP WPF FGT 5NQYCMGK KP FGPGP GT FKG 6T·IGT FGU 0CVKQPCNIGFCPMGPU UCJ &KG .KGDG \W UGKPGT VUEJGEJKUEJGP *GKOCV MQOOV KP XKGNGP UGKPGT .CPFUEJCHVUDKNFGT \WO #WUFTWEM &GUÌHVGTGP HÒJTVG /±PGU CWEJ #WHVTCIUCTDGKVGP CWU W C )GUVCNVWPIGP XQP (CJPGP )TWCFTGUUGP WPF FKG XGTUEJKGFGPUVGP -WPUV IGIGPUV·PFG &GP *ÌJGRWPMV KP UGKPGO 5EJCHHGP GTTGKEJVG /±PGU KO ,CJT CNU GT FGP #WHVTCI \WT #WU UEJOÒEMWPI FGU *QTQNQIKWOU 1TNQL CO 2TCIGT #NVUV·FVGT 4CVJCWU CPPCJO WPF FKG /GFCKNNQPU FGT /QPCVG WPF FGT 6KGTMTGKU\GKEJGP IGUVCNVGVG *KGT DTCEJVG GT UGKP IGUCOVGU -WPUVXGTUV·PFPKU GKP KP GKPG NGDGPFKIG +F[NNG FGU .GDGPU FGT GKPHCEJGP .GWVG DGK FGT #TDGKV WPF FGT 4WJG ,QUGH /±PGU UVCTD CO &G\GODGT KP 2TCI 5GKP 9GTM CDGT JCV DKU JGWVG FGP CNNGTITÌVGP 'KPHNW CWH FKG IGUCOVG 'PVYKEMNWPI FGT VUEJGEJQUNQYCMKUEJGP -WPUV &KG 4ÒEMUGKVGPFCTUVGNNWPI FGT XQTNKGIGPFGP /GFCKNNG DG\KGJV UKEJ CWH GKP )GO·NFG XQP /±PGU ¤N CWH .GKPYCPF Z EO CWU FGO ,CJT FCU UKEJ JGWVG KP FGT 0CVKQPCN )CNGTKG KP 2TCI DGHKPFGV &KGUGU )GO·NFG FKGPVG CWEJ CNU 8QTNCIG HÒT GKPG $TKGHOCTMG FKG XQP FGT 6UEJGEJQUNQYCMGK CWUIGIGDGP YWTFG &CU 2QTVT·V FCU GTUV PCEJ FGO 6QF XQP /±PGU XGTÌHHGPVNKEJV YWTFG YCT PKEJV CNU #WHVTCI IGOCNV YQTFGP &KG +FGPVKV·V FGT FCTIGUVGNNVGP &COG ,QUGHKPC YWTFG PKG XÌNNKI IGMN·TV 'PVYGFGT JCPFGNV GU UKEJ WO GKPG WPDGMCPPVG 5EJCWURKG NGTKP QFGT GU KUV ,QUGH /CPGU WPINÒEMNKEJG .KGDG (CP[PMC 5 &KG IGHÒJNXQNNG &CTUVGNNWPI ÒDGTUVGKIV FGP 4CJOGP GKPGU V[RKUEJGP 2QTVT·VU FWTEJ FKG GTMGPPDCT UGJT UWDLGMVKXG $G\KGJWPI FGU /CNGTU \WT CDIGDKNFGVGP 2GTUQP
41
1278
)QNFOGFCKNNG \W &WMCVGP XQP - 5RCPKGN CWH #NDTGEJV XQP 9CNNGPUVGKP $TWUVDKNF T )GMTÌPVGU 9CRRGP OO I (D 5EJN 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
1281
1280
1279
1279
6ª4-'+
4GRWDNKM UGKV 2KCUVGT ,CJT -QPUVCPVKPQRGN +UVCPDWN 2T·UKFGPV +UOGV +PÌPÒ I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2KCUVGT ,CJT -QPUVCPVKPQRGN +UVCPDWN 2T·UKFGPV +UOGV +PÌPÒ I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
8QNMUTGRWDNKM (QTKPV 6QFGUVCI XQP /KMNQU <TKP[K I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG
70)#40
)1.&/ª0<'0 #75 ª$'45''
1282
1283
1284
#7564#.+'0
8KEVQTKC 5QXGTGKIP 5[FPG[ I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN ªDGTFWTEJUEJPKVVNKEJ GTJCNVGP 9KP\ -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
5QXGTGKIP 5[FPG[ I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN -TCV\GT CWH FGT 4ÒEMUGKVG HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
5QXGTGKIP / /GNDQWTPG I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GCD[
42
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1285
1286
5QXGTGKIP / /GNDQWTPG I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GCD[ 5QXGTGKIP 5 5[FPG[ I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GCD[
1287
8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1288
$4#5+.+'0
,QUGH 4GKU 4 4KQ FG ,CPGKTQ I (D )QOGU ,Q
5GJT UEJÌP
/CTKC + 4GKU 4 4KQ FG ,CPGKTQ I (D )QOGU / 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1289
1290
1290
%*+.'
(GTPCPFQ 8+ 'UEWFQU 5Q , 5CPVKCIQ I % % 6 (D 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
%CTNQU +8 'UEWFQU 5Q &# 5CPVKCIQ I % % 6 (D 5EJN -N -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1292
4'27$.+-
'UEWFQU I (GKPIQNF (D
,1&*274 /#49#4
1293
1291
1291
-N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
+0&+'0
7OCKF 5KPIJ Ô /QJWT Q , I )GOGKPUEJCHVURT·IWPI OKV )GQTI 8+ XQP )TQ DTKVCPPKGP (D 8QT\ÒINKEJ
Ô /QJWT Q , I )GOGKPUEJCHVURT·IWPI OKV )GQTI 8 XQP )TQDTKVCPPKGP (D 8QT\ÒINKEJ
43
1294
1,5:1
1,5:1
1295
5+-* '/2+4' 270,#$
&WNKR 5KPIJ )QNF 4WRGG 85 I (D
8QT\ÒINKEJ
/W\\CHHCTGFKP 6QOCP #* I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJYCEJ CWUIGRT·IV HCUV UGJT UEJÌP
+4#0
1296
1297
1298
1299
-1.7/$+'0
%CTNQU +++ 'UEWFQU 20 , 2QRC[CP I % % 6 (D -N 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
'UEWFQU 04 ,, 5CPVC (G I % % 6 (D -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
(GTPCPFQ 8++ 'UEWFQU 04 ,( 5CPVC (G I (GKPIQNF % % 6 (D 5EJN 9KP\ 4CPFp WPF 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
'UEWFQU 04 ,( 5CPVC (G I (GKPIQNF % % 6 (D 5EJN 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
1300
1301
4GRWDNKM 0WGXC )TCPCFC 2GUQU 2QRC[CP I (GKPIQNF (D 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
2GUQU 2QRC[CP I (GKPIQNF (D
44
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1302
1303
/':+-1
4GRWDNKM 'UEWFQU 2( )1 )WCPCLWCVQ I (GKPIQNF (D )TQXG ªDGTFWTEJUEJPKVVNKEJ GTJCNVGP 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
8GTGKPKIVG 5VCCVGP UGKV 2GUQU I (GKPIQNF 1HHK\KGNNG 0GWRT·IWPI (D 4 )TQXG 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
1305 Pt
1305 Pt
1304
2#0#/#
4GRWDNKM $CNDQCU I (GKPIQNF (D
$CNDQCU CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGT 'KPDGTWHWPI FGU 2CPCOGTKMCPKUEJGP -QPITGUUGU KP 2C PCOC FWTEJ 5KOQP $QNKXCT I HGKP (D 2.#6+0 +P 1TKIKPCNGVWK 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG
1307
+P 1TKIKPCNGVWK 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG
1308
1306
1306
2'47
4GRWDNKM UGKV 5QNGU I (GKPIQNF (D
)GQTIG 8+ 2QWPF 2TGVQTKC I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN
4GRWDNKM 2QWPF I (GKPIQNF (D
5ª&#(4+-# 5;4+'0
4CPFHGJNGT HCUV XQT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
45
1,5:1
1309
1,5:1
6*#+.#0&
%JWNCNQPIMQTP $CJV (WCPI Q , I (GKPIQNF $TWUVDKNF N )GMTÌPVGU 9CRRGP \YKUEJGP 5EJKTOGP (D 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1310
1311
670'5+'0
7PVGT QUOCPKUEJGT *GTTUEJCHV 5WNVCP #DFWN /GLKF 2KCUVGT #* 6WPKU KO 0COGP FGU /QJCOOGF $GK I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌP
2KCUVGT #* 6WPKU KO 0COGP FGU /QJCOOGF $GK I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌP
1314
1313
1315
1312
1312
5WNVCP #DFWN #\K\ 2KCUVGT #* 6WPKU KO 0COGP FGU /QJCOOGF #N 5CFKM $GK I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 4 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2KCUVGT #* 6WPKU KO 0COGP FGU /QJCOOGF #N 5CFKM $GK I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌP
2KCUVGT #* 6WPKU KO 0COGP FGU /QJCOOGF #N 5CFKM $GK I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌP
#DFWN *COKF ++ 2KCUVGT #* 6WPKU KO 0COGP FGU /QJCOOGF #N 5CFKM $GK I (GKPIQNF (D 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌP
1316
1317
8'4'+0+)6' 56##6'0 810 #/'4+-# 75#
(ÌFGTCVKQP &QNNCTU 5 5CP (TCPEKUEQ .KDGTV[ I (GKPIQNF (D
&QNNCTU 5 5CP (TCPEKUEQ .KDGTV[ I (GKPIQNF /KV /QVVQ +0 )1& 9' 64756 (D 5GJT UEJÌP
46
4 5GJT UEJÌP
1319
1318
&QNNCTU 5 5CP (TCPEKUEQ .KDGTV[ I (GKPIQNF /KV /QVVQ +0 )1& 9' 64756 (D (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
&QNNCTU 2JKNCFGNRJKC .KDGTV[ I (GKPIQNF /KV /QVVQ +0 )1& 9' 64756 (D (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1320
1322
1321
&QNNCTU 2JKNCFGNRJKC 5VCVWG I (GKPIQNF (D
&QNNCTU 2JKNCFGNRJKC 5VCVWG I (GKPIQNF /KV /QVVQ +0 )1& 9' 64756 (D (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
&QNNCTU 2JKNCFGNRJKC 5VCVWG I (GKPIQNF /KV /QVVQ +0 )1& 9' 64756 (D 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1323
1325
5GJT UEJÌP
1324
&QNNCTU 2JKNCFGNRJKC .KDGTV[ I (GKPIQNF (D &QNNCTU 1 0GY 1TNGCPU .KDGTV[ I (GKPIQNF (D
4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP
&QNNCTU 1 0GY 1TNGCPU .KDGTV[ I (GKPIQNF (D 4 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 5GJT UEJÌP
47
)1.&/ª0<'0 70& )1.&/'&#+..'0 &'4 *#$5$74)+5%*'0 '4$.#0&' ¤56'44'+%*
1326
4¤/+5%* &'765%*'5 4'+%*
#NDTGEJV ++ 8 )QNFIWNFGP PCEJ (NQTGPVKPGT 6[R Q , ,WFGPDWTI I %0# + ' (D 4 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1327
1329
1328
'T\JGT\QI /CZKOKNKCP CNU *QEJOGKUVGT FGU &GWVUEJGP 1TFGPU &WMCV Q , *CNN I (D / 6 0GWOCPP -N 4CPFHGJNGT MN -TCV\GT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
'T\JGT\QI /CZKOKNKCP &WMCV Q , *CNN I (D / 6 44 /KP IGYGNNV MN -GTDG KO (GNF XQT\ÒINKEJ
(GTFKPCPF +++ &WMCVGP -$ -TGOPKV\ I (D *GTKPGM 44 )GYGNNV UGJT UEJÌP
1,5:1
1330
1331
1,5:1
&WMCV -$ -TGOPKV\ I (D *GTKPGM
5GJT UEJÌP
.GQRQNF + &WMCV 9KGP I (D *GTKPGM 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1332
48
)QNFOGFCKNNG XQP %JT * 4QVJ CWH FKG 'KPPCJOG XQP 1HGP IGRT·IV CWH 8GTCPNCUUWPI FGU -COOGTITCHGP , 9 8KGEJVGT &GT -CKUGT UKV\V KP GKPGO XQP XKGT 2HGTFGP IG\QIGPGP 5VTGKVYCIGP HCUV X X \W FGP 5GKVGP -TKGIGT WPF FKG GTQDGTVGP VÒTMKUEJGP (CJPGP T KO (GNF FCU 9CRRGP XQP .QVJ TKPIGP QDGP UVTCJNGPFGU )QVVGUCWIG JKPVGT 9QNMGP #PUKEJV FGT DGNCIGTVGP 5VCFV 1HGP QDGP #FNGT OKV <GRVGT WPF $NKV\GP OO I 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ 44 *GPMGNURWT MN 5COONGTRWP\G NGKEJV IGYGNNV UGJT UEJÌP
1333
1334
&WMCV -$ -TGOPKV\ I (D *GTKPGM
/KP DGTKGDGP UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCV -$ -TGOPKV\ I (D *GTKPGM -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
-CTN 8+ &WMCV *CNN I (D *GTKPGM 9KP\ &TWEMUVGNNG CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
/CTKC 6JGTGUKC 5QWXGTCKP F QT #PVYGTRGP I &GNO '[RGNVCWGT C (D 5GJT UEJÌP
5QWXGTCKP F QT #PVYGTRGP I &GNO '[RGNVCWGT (D /KP RQTÌUGT 5EJTÌVNKPI UGJT UEJÌP
&WMCV -CTNUDWTI I '[RGNVCWGT (D &WMCV *) -CTNUDWTI I '[RGNVCWGT C (D
1340
1341
1343
1344
&WMCV #5 *CNN I '[RGNVCWGT (D 4 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ XQT\ÒINKEJ &WMCV *) -CTNUDWTI I '[RGNVCWGT C (D 5GJT UEJÌP &WMCV *5 -CTNUDWTI I '[RGNVCWGT (D XIN 5GJT UEJÌP ,QUGH ++ &WMCVGP # 9KGP I (D , 8QT\ÒINKEJ &WMCV ( *CNN I (D , .GKEJVG -PKEMURWT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1345
1342
8QT\ÒINKEJ 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1346
&WMCV ( *CNN I (D , 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ XQT\ÒINKEJ .GQRQNF ++ &WMCV -TGOPKV\ I (D , 4 8QT\ÒINKEJ
49
1347
1348
-NGKPG )QNFOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH FKG -TÌPWPI UGKPGT )GOCJNKP /CTKC .WFQXKEC \WT DÌJOK UEJGP -ÌPKIKP KP 2TCI CO 5GRVGODGT 5GEJU <GKNGP 5EJTKHV <GRVGT WPF ¤N\YGKI ÒDGTGKPCPFGTIG NGIV FCTÒDGT FKG DÌJOKUEJG -TQPG OO I &C\W (TCP\ ++ -NGKPG )QNFOG FCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH FKG -TÌPWPI UGKPGT )GOCJNKP /CTKC 6JGTGUKC \WT WPICTKUEJGP -ÌPKIKP CO ,WPK KP 1HGP $WFC 5KGDGP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV <GRVGT WPF ¤N\YGKI ÒDGTGKPCPFGTIGNGIV FCTÒDGT FKG WPICTKUEJG -TQPG OO I 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ FQTV KP 5KNDGT 5VÒEM -N -TCV\GT Z XQT\ÒINKEJ
(TCP\ ++ 5QXTCPQ 8 UR·VGTG 2T·IWPI XQP 8GPGFKI I (GKPIQNF (D , 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌP
$GK 5EJNWODGTIGT H·NUEJNKEJ CNU 2T·IWPI FGT /ÒP\UV·VVG )ÒP\DWTI CPIGIGDGP UKGJG ,CGIGT $CPF 5
1349
-#+5'44'+%* ¤56'44'+%*
(TCP\ + &WMCVGP # 9KGP I (GKPIQNF )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ )GMTÌPVGT &QRRGNCFNGT OKV IGMTÌPVGO 5EJKNF (D , 5EJN 4 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT OKP LWUVKGTV UGJT UEJÌP
0CEJFGO UKEJ (TCP\ ++ \WO -CKUGT XQP ¤UVGTTGKEJ GTMN·TV JCVVG ICD GU KP FGT ªDGTICPIU\GKV DKU \WT #WH ICDG FGT TÌOKUEJ FGWVUEJGP -CKUGTYÒTFG GKP &QRRGNMCKUGTVWO FCU CNVG 9CJNMCKUGTVWO FGU *GKNKIGP 4ÌOK UEJGP 4GKEJGU WPF FCU 'TDMCKUGTVWO ¤UVGTTGKEJ #WH FGO XQTNKGIGPFGP 5VÒEM YKTF FKGUGT <WUVCPF JGTCNFKUEJ XGTFGWVNKEJV &GT ÌUVGTTGKEJKUEJG 5EJKNF KUV OKV FGT ÌUVGTTGKEJKUEJGP *CWUMTQPG DGFGEMV WPF ÒDGT FGO &QRRGNCF NGT UEJYGDV FKG CNVG 4GKEJUMTQPG 'U JCPFGNV UKEJ CNUQ UQYQJN WO FKG GTUVGP MCKUGTNKEJ ÌUVGTTGKEJKUEJGP 2T·IWPIGP CNU CWEJ WO FKG NGV\VGP /ÒP\GP FGU 4ÌOKUEJ &GWVUEJGP 4GKEJGU
1350
1351
1352
1356
(TCP\ ,QUGH + &WMCV $ -TGOPKV\ I (GKPIQNF (D , 5EJN 4 -N 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCV # 9KGP I (GKPIQNF (D , 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ (TCPMGP (QTKPV -$ -TGOPKV\ I (GKPIQNF (D , 5EJN 4 8QT\ÒINKEJ
(TCPMGP (QTKPV -$ -TGOPKV\ I (GKPIQNF (D , C 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
(TCPMGP (QTKPV -$ -TGOPKV\ I (GKPIQNF (D , C 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ (TCPMGP (QTKPV -$ -TGOPKV\ I (GKPIQNF (D , C 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ (TCPMGP (QTKPV -$ -TGOPKV\ I (GKPIQNF (D , C 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌP
50
1357
1358
1360
(TCPMGP (QTKPV -$ -TGOPKV\ I (GKPIQNF (D , C 5EJN 4 8QT\ÒINKEJ
(TCPMGP (QTKPV -$ -TGOPKV\ I (GKPIQNF (D , D 5EJN 4 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
-TQPGP 9KGP -TQPGP 9KGP &C\W (TCPMGP (QTKPV -$ -TGOPKV\ -TQPGP -$ -TGOPKV\ +PUIGUCOV I (GKPIQNF (D , 5EJN 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCV # 9KGP CWH FCU L·JTKIG 4GIKGTWPIULWDKN·WO I (GKPIQNF (D , 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1361
1362
1365
1364
1363
-TQPGP -$ -TGOPKV\ CWH FCU L·JTKIG -TÌPWPIULWDKN·WO CNU -ÌPKI XQP 7PICTP I (GKPIQNF (D , 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
-TQPGP 9KGP I (GKPIQNF (D , 5EJN
4 8QT\ÒINKEJ
-TQPGP 9KGP I (GKPIQNF (D , 5EJN 4 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
4GRWDNKM -TQPGP 9KGP I (GKPIQNF (D , 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
5EJKNNKPI 9KGP I (GKPIQNF (D , 5EJN 5GNVGPGT ,CJTICPI 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
4'27$.+- ¤56'44'+%*
1366
1367
1368
5EJKNNKPI 9KGP 5V .GQRQNF I (GKPIQNF (D , 5EJN 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
&+' )'+56.+%*-'+6 +0 &'0 *#$5$74)+5%*'0 '4$.#0&'0 5#.<$74) '4<$+567/
9QNH &KGVTKEJ XQP 4CKVGPCW &WMCVGP OKV 6KVGN 4WFQNHU ++ I (D 2TQDU\V 5GJT UEJÌP
/CZ )CPFQNRJ XQP -ÒGPDWTI &WMCV I (D 2TQDU\V /KP IGYGNNV HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
51
&'765%*' )1.&/ª0<'0 70& )1.&/'&#+..'0
1369
1370
1371
#7)5$74)
56#&6
&WMCV OKV 6KVGN (GTFKPCPFU +++ I (QTUVGT (D &WMCV OKV 6KVGN .GQRQNFU + I (QTUVGT (D
<CKPGPFG HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
$#&'0 $#&'0 &74.#%* /#4-)4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 -74(ª456'067/ 5'+6 )4155*'4<1)67/
-CTN (TKGFTKEJ &WMCV CWH FKG )GDWTV UGKPGT 'PMGNKPPGP FGT <YKNNKPIG -CVJCTKPC #OCNKC WPF -CTQNKPG (TKGFGTKMG 9KNJGNOKPG IGYKFOGV XQP FGT 5VCFV -CTNUTWJG I $TWUVDKNF UGKPGT 5EJYKGIGTVQEJVGT #OCNKG (TKGFGTKMG XQP *GUUGP &CTOUVCFV T CO #TOCDUEJPKVV /ÒP\OGKUVGT \GKEJGP + * ,CMQD *CWVGT /ÒP\OGKUVGT KP $CFGP &KG 9CRRGPUEJKNFG XQP $CFGP WPF *GUUGP CPGKPCPFGTIGNGJPV FCTÒDGT -TQPG (D 9KGNCPFV 5 9KGNCPFV <GKV\ #O 4CPF GVYCU LWUVKGTV HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1372
1372 1,5:1
$#/$'4)
$+567/
(TCP\ .WFYKI XQP 'TVJCN &WMCV 0ÒTPDGTI CWH FKG *WNFKIWPI FGT 5VCFV $CODGTI I $TWUVDKNF T KO 1TPCV KO #DUEJPKVV FTGK <GKNGP 5EJTKHV &KG RGTUQPKHK\KGTVG 5VCFV $CODGTI OKV 5VCFVUEJKNF UKV\V N XQT GKPGT DGUEJTKHVGVGP 2[TCOKFG FCTCWH 4CPMG WPF IGHNÒIGNVG (CPHCTG (D -TWI 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1374
1373
$#;'40 *'4<1)67/ 5'+6 -74(ª456'067/ 5'+6 -¤0+)4'+%*
52
.WFYKI + )QNFOGFCKNNG XQP , , 0GWUU CWH FKG #PYGUGPJGKV FGU -ÌPKIURCCTGU KO 4JGKPMTGKU $ÒUVGP .WFYKIU WPF UGKPGT )GOCJNKP 6JGTGUG XQP 5CEJUGP *KNFDWTIJCWUGP PGDGPGKP CPFGT T 0GWP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I 9KVV FQTV KP 5KNDGT 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV 8QT\ÒINKEJ /CZKOKNKCP ++ &WMCV I &KXQ 5 (D 5EJN
8QT\ÒINKEJ
1376
1375
1375
$4#0&'0$74) +0 (4#0-'0 $4#0&'0$74) #05$#%* /#4-)4#(5%*#(6
(TKGFTKEJ #NDGTV WPF %JTKUVKCP &WMCV I (D 5NI 9KNO XIN /KP <CKPGPFG UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
$4#0&'0$74) 24'755'0 $4#0&'0$74) /#4-)4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 &'/ ,#*4*70&'46 -74(ª456'067/
,QJCPP 5KIKUOWPF )QNFGPG QXCNG )WOGFCKNNG Q , WPUKIPKGTV )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUV DKNF T OKV ITQGT *CNUMTCWUG WPF WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN 7PVGT -WTJWV FCU HGNFKIG 9CRRGP OKV FGO MWTHÒTUVNKEJGP /KVVGNUEJKNF Z OO I $TQEMOCPP (GKP \KUGNKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
1377
(TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO FGT )TQG -WTHÒTUV &WMCVGP %6 $GTNKP I É (4+& Ü 9+.* Û & Ü ) Û / Û $4 Û 5 Û 4 Û + Û #4%*+% Û '6 '.'%614 Û )GJCTPKUEJVGU *ÒHVDKNF FGU -WT HÒTUVGP N OKV <GRVGT KP FGT GTJQDGPGP 4GEJVGP /#)& Û 24 Û + Û % Û / Û 5 Û 2 Ü % Û 8 Û 5 Û % Û % Û & Û $ Û 0 Û * Û '6 / Û 24 Û /KV FGO -WTJWV DGFGEMVGT HGNFKIGT 9CRRGPUEJKNF \W FGP 5GKVGP FGU -WTJWVU WPVGP \W FGP 5GKVGP /ÒP\OGKUVGT\GKEJGP % 6 %CTQN 6JCWGT /ÒP\OGKUVGT KP $GT NKP (D X 5EJT 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV (GNFGT ÒDGTCTDGKVGV FGPPQEJ CVVTCMVKXGU 'ZGORNCT 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 'U JCPFGNV UKEJ DGK FKGUGT CVVTCMVKXGP )QNFOÒP\G WO GKP &QPCVKX )GUEJGPMOÒP\G FCU XQO -WTHÒTUVGP CP JQJG 2GTUÌPNKEJMGKVGP XGTUEJGPMV YWTFG &CU (ÒPHFWMCVGPUVÒEM KUV UQOKV CNU 8QTN·WHGT FGT UR·VGTGP 1TFGP \W DGVTCEJ VGP 5Q DGHCJN (TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO CO #RTKN CWU -ÌPKIUDGTI KP $GTNKP UEJNGWPKIUV (ÒPHFWMCVGPUVÒEMG RT·IGP \W NCUUGP WO UKG CP CWUY·TVKIG )GUCPFVG \W XGTUEJGPMGP UKGJG X 5EJTÌVVGT /ÒP\ WPF )GNFIGUEJKEJVG 5 %CTQN 6JCWGT YCT /ÒP\OGKUVGT KP $GTNKP XQP DKU &C FKG (KPCP\NCIG FGU -WTHÒTUVGPVWOU \W FKGUGT <GKV TGEJV CPIGURCPPV YCT MQPPVG PWT GKP /ÒP\OGKUVGT WPF MGKP 9CTFGKP GKPIGUVGNNV YGTFGP 6JCWGT PCPPVG UKEJ CDGT YKG FCOCNU XKGNG UGKPGT <WPHV 9CTFGKP FC FKGU FCU JÌJGTG #OV YCT
1378
1379
1378
24'755'0 -¤0+)4'+%*
(TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO + FGT 5QNFCVGPMÌPKI &WMCV *(* /CIFGDWTI I (D X 5EJT 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCV ')0 $GTNKP I (D X 5EJT
.GKEJV IGYGNNV XQT\ÒINKEJ
53
1380
1381
&WMCV ')0 $GTNKP I (D X 5EJT
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCV ')0 $GTNKP I (D X 5EJT 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1382
1383
1384
(TKGFTKEJ ++ FGT )TQG (TKGFTKEJU F QT # $GTNKP I (D 1NF D X 5EJT 5GJT UEJÌP
(TKGFTKEJU F QT # $GTNKP I (D 1NF X 5EJT (TKGFTKEJU F QT # $GTNKP I (D 1NF X 5EJT
5GJT UEJÌP 9KP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJ
1385
1386
(TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO +++ (TKGFTKEJU F QT # $GTNKP (TKGFGPUV[R I (D , 5EJN 9KP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJ
&QRRGNVGT (TKGFTKEJU F QT # I &KXQ 5 (D 5EJN
1387
1388
8QT\ÒINKEJ
1387
$4#705%*9'+) 70& .ª0'$74) $4#705%*9'+) %#.'0$'4) *#0018'4 #$ -74(ª456'067/ *#0018'4 #$ -¤0+)4'+%* *#0018'4
)GQTI ++ )QNFIWNFGP 6CNGT *CPPQXGT I (D 9GNVGT 5GJT UEJÌP
)GQTI +8 6CNGT $ I &KXQ 5 (D 5EJN /KP 4CPFHGJNGT YKP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJ
54
1389
1390
'TPUV #WIWUV 6CNGT $ I &KXQ 5 (D 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
)GQTI 9KNJGNO Ó )QNFOGFCKNNG XQP $ 5VÌN\GT CWH UGKPGP 6QF $TWUVDKNF HCUV X X KP 7PKHQTO OKV 1TFGPUURCPIG )GMTÌPVGU XKGTHGNFKIGU 9CRRGP OKV /KVVGNUEJKNF OO I $TQEMOCPP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
)GQTI 9KNJGNO ·NVGUVGT 5QJP WPF \YGKVGU -KPF FGU *GT\QIU 'TPUV #WIWUV WPF FGUUGP )GOCJNKP 6J[TC XQP &·PGOCTM UVCTD CO /CK DGK 0CEMGN WPYGKV XQP 0GWTWRRKP CP FGP (QNIGP GKPGU #WVQWPHCNNU
1391
$4'5.#7
56#&6
)QNFOGFCKNNG \W &WMCVGP Q , XQP , $WEJJGKO CWH FKG .KGDG WPF FKG 'JG 'KP UKEJ MÒUUGPFGU 2CCT KP .QTDGGT\YGKIGP <YGK UEJP·DGNPFG 6CWDGP OO I ( W 5 XCT 5NI )QRRGN XCT 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
1392
&'765%*'4 14&'0 &'765%*'4 14&'0 +0 /'4)'06*'+/
,QJCPP %CURCT XQP #ORTKPIGP &WMCVGP I &TGKHCEJ DGJGNOVGU XKGTHGN FKIGU 9CRRGP OKV /KVVGNUEJKNF FCTÒDGT FGT *QEJOGKUVGTUEJKNF /CFQPPC OKV -KPF WPF <GRVGT KP 5VTCJNGPMTCP\ (D C 0GWOCPP 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV *GPMGNURWT HCUV UGJT UEJÌP
1393
$+567/
'+%*56 66
,QJCPP #PVQP ++ XQP (TG[DGTI &WMCV I %CJP (D 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
56#&6
1394
'4(746
7PVGT 5EJYGFGP )WUVCX ++ #FQNH &WMCV CWH UGKPGP 6QF 2QUVJWOG 2T·IWPI I #JNUVTÌO (D .GKEJV IGYGNNV UGJT UEJÌP
)WUVCX ++ #FQNH HKGN CO 0QXGODGT KP FGT 5EJNCEJV DGK .ÒV\GP
55
1396
1395
4'+%*5/ª0<56 66'
1397
1398
(4#0-(746
5KIKUOWPF XQP .WZGODWTI -ÌPKI /ÒP\UV·VVGPR·EJVGT ,CMQD 2TQINKP )QNFIWNFGP Q , I (D , W ( 5GJT UEJÌP
*#/$74)
56#&6
&WMCV I (D )CGF
.GKEJV IGYGNNV UGJT UEJÌP
5CVKTKUEJG )QNFOGFCKNNG \W &WMCVGP Q , CWH FKG $GUVGEJNKEJMGKV FGT MCKUGTNKEJGP -QOOKU UKQP *CPF OKV )GNFUVÒEMGP 8QT )GUKEJV IGURTGK\VG *CPF OO I %QNN (KGYGIGT
FQTV KP 5KNDGT )CGF ++ 5 FQTV KP 5KNDGT 4 8QT\ÒINKEJ
)QNFOGFCKNNG \W GKPGO &WMCVGP Q , CWH FKG $GUVGEJNKEJMGKV FGT MCKUGTNKEJGP -QOOKUUKQP *CPF OKV )GNFUVÒEMGP WPF GKPGO FCTÒDGTNKGIGPFGP <GVVGN 8QT )GUKEJV IGURTGK\VG *CPF WPF GKPGO FCTÒDGTNKGIGPFGP <GVVGN OO I %QNN (KGYGIGT FQTV KP 5KNDGT )CGF ++ 5 #PO 4 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1399
1400
)QNFOGFCKNNG \W GKPGO &WMCVGP Q , CWH FCU XKGTVG )GDQV <YGK 6CHGNP PGDGPGKPCPFGT FCTCWH FCU XKGTVG )GDQV 'KP KP GKPGP -ÒDGN IGRHNCP\VGT ITÌGTGT $CWO UVGJV \YKUEJGP \YGK MNGKPGTGP $·WOEJGP KP -ÒDGNP OO I )CGF ++ 5 XCT /KP IGYGNNV HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCV OKV 6KVGN -CTNU 8+ I (D )CGF
.GKEJV IGYGNNV UGJT UEJÌP
1401
$CPMRQTVWICNÌUGT \W &WMCVGP XQP , .CPIC WPF 2 &[HGEMG CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGT ªDGT ICDG FGU 5EJNQUUGU 4KV\GDÒVVGN CP FKG 5VCFV *CODWTI $TWUVDKNFGT FGT $ÒTIGTOGKUVGT , 8GTUOCPP WPF - /KNGU T \W FGP 5GKVGP KJTG 9CRRGP FCTWPVGT FKG ,CJTGU\CJNGP 5GIGNUEJKHH CWH /GGT KO *KPVGTITWPF FGT 6WTO XQP 0GWYGTM WPVGP 5VCFVYCRRGP /KV 4CPFRWP\G * / )1.& OO I )CGF 0CEJVTCI 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ )CGFGEJGPU DGOGTMV KP UGKPGO 0CEJVTCI FC FKG IQNFGPGP 'ZGORNCTG FKGUGT /GFCKNNG UR·VGTG XQO 5GPCV IG PGJOKIVG 2T·IWPIGP XQP FGP 1TKIKPCNUVGORGNP UKPF FKG \W )GUEJGPM\YGEMGP DGK ,WDKN·GP CP $GCOVG FGT 5VCFV CWUIGIGDGP YWTFGP
56
1402 1403
1404
*'55'0 *'55'0 &#4/56#&6 .#0&)4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 )4155*'4<1)67/
'TPUV .WFYKI &WMCV ,CJTGU\CJN KO 5VGORGN CWU IG·PFGTV &CTOUVCFV I (D XCT 5EJÒV\ 4 (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
*+.&'5*'+/
$+567/
(TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO XQP 9GUVHCNGP 6CNGT 2KUVQNG I $TWUVDKNF T OKV WO IGNGIVGO /CPVGN WPF OKV -TGW\ /KV FGO (ÒTUVGPJWV DGNGIVGU 9CRRGP FCJKPVGT -TWOOUVCD WPF 5EJYGTV IGMTGW\V KO *KPVGTITWPF 9CRRGPOCPVGN $CJTH (D 44 9KP\ -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
-#7($'74'0
56#&6
)QNFMTQPG Q , OKV 6KVGN -CTNU 8 I )GMTÌPVGT &QRRGNCFNGT OKV ITQGO MCKUGTNK EJGP 9CRRGPUEJKNF CWH FGT $TWUV WPVGP 5VCFVYCRRGP $NCVVMTGW\ CP FGP XKGT 'PFGP LG GKPG -TQPG (D 0CW -N &TWEMUVGNNG XQT\ÒINKEJ
1405
1406
1407
-¤.0
'4<$+567/
(TKGFTKEJ +++ XQP 5CCTYGTFGP )QNFIWNFGP Q , WO $QPP I (D XIN 0QUU 5GJT UEJÌP
)QNFIWNFGP Q , WO $QPP I (D XIN 0QUU
5GJT UEJÌP
&KGVTKEJ ++ XQP /QGTU )QNFIWNFGP Q , 4KGN I (D 0QUU 5GJT UEJÌP
1408
56#&6
)QNFIWNFGP Q , I (D 0QUU XCT )QNFIWNFGP OKV 6KVGN 4WFQNHU ++ I (D 0QUU
1409
5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP
57
1410
1412
1411
1413
/#+0<
'4<$+567/
#FQNRJ + XQP 0CUUCW )QNFIWNFGP Q , $KPIGP I (D .KPM 5NI 9CNVJGT 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
-QPTCF XQP 9GKPUDGTI )QNFIWNFGP Q , $KPIGP I (D UKGJG #DDKNFWPI .KPM 5NI 9CNVJGT 'VYCU (WPFDGNCI UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
,QJCPP ++ XQP 0CUUCW )QNFIWNFGP Q , *ÌEJUV I (D 5NI 9CNVJGT 5EJNGIGN -N 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
)QNFIWNFGP Q , *ÌEJUV I (D 5NI 9CNVJGT 5EJNGIGN
5GJT UEJÌP
1416 1414
1415
7PVGT UEJYGFKUEJGT $GUCV\WPI FWTEJ )WUVCX #FQNH &WMCV /CKP\ I #JNUVTÌO (D D 5NI 9CNVJGT 44 5GJT UEJÌP
(TKGFTKEJ -CTN ,QUGRJ XQP 'TVJCN &WMCV /CKP\ I (D 5NI 9CNVJGT /KP IGYGNNV XQT\ÒINKEJ
)QNFCDUEJNCI \W &WMCVGP XQP FGP 5VGORGNP FGU -TGW\GT 5VÒEMGU /CKP\ I 2T #NGZ 5NI 9CNVJGT 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1417
4'+%*5/ª0<56 66'
1418
0ª40$'4)
5KIKUOWPF )QNFIWNFGP Q , I )GMTÌPVGU $TWUVDKNF FGU -ÌPKIU X X OKV FGT 4GEJVGP FCU 5EJYGTV UEJWNVGTPF KP FGT .KPMGP 4GKEJUCRHGN #FNGT OKV 9CRRGP CWH FGT $TWUV FCTKP &QRRGNMTGW\ (D 5NI 'TNCPIGT XCT 4 5GJT UEJÌP
56#&6 58
)QNFIWNFGP I (D -GNNPGT 5GNVGPGT ,CJTICPI -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUTK MN -TCV\GT HCUV UGJT UEJÌP
1420
1419
)QNFIWNFGP I (D -GNNPGT )QNFIWNFGP I (D -GNNPGT
5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP
1423
1421
1422
&WMCV .COORT·IWPI I -GNNPGT (D &WMCVGPMNKRRG .COORT·IWPI I (D -GNNPGT
8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&WMCVGPMNKRRG Q , .COORT·IWPI I (D -GNNPGT 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1426
1425
1424
2(#.< -74(ª456'067/
1427
2(#.<
.WFYKI +++ )QNFIWNFGP Q , PCEJ $CEJCTCEJ I (D 5NI /GO OGUJ 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
.WFYKI +8 )QNFIWNFGP Q , $CEJCTCEJ I (D 5NI /GO OGUJ (WPFDGNCI UGJT UEJÌP
)QNFIWNFGP Q , $CEJCTCEJ I (D 5NI /GOOGUJ 'VYCU (WPFDGNCI MN 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
2JKNKRR )QNFIWNFGP *GKFGNDGTI I (D XIN 5NI /GOOGUJ XCT *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP
-WTHÒTUV 2JKNKRR IGPCPPV FGT #WHTKEJVKIG 0GHHG WPF #FQRVKXUQJP (TKGFTKEJU FGU 5KGITGKEJGP YCT KO )GIGP UCV\ \W UGKPGO UVTGKVNWUVKIGP 1PMGN CWH 4WJG WPF #WUINGKEJ DGFCEJV 'T UEJNQ (TKGFGP OKV (TKGFTKEJU (GKPFGP GTPGWGTVG FKG 8GTVT·IG OKV FGP 5V·FVGP WPF UVGNNVG FCU 6TGWGXGTJ·NVPKU \WO -CKUGT YKGFGT JGT
1429 2:1
1428
2:1
-CTN 6JGQFQT &WMCV /CPPJGKO I 4JGKPIQNF (D *CCU C 5NI /GO OGUJ 4 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 2TCEJVGZGORNCT
56#&6
4')'05$74)
&WMCV Q , WO I $GEMGPD (D
5VGORGNINCP\
59
1432
1430
5#%*5'0 -74(ª456'067/
5#%*5'0
#NDTGEJV CNU *GT\QI )QNFIWNFGP Q , .GKR\KI I (D 5NI /GTUGD 4 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUTKUUG UGJT UEJÌP
5 %*5+5%*' 56 &6'
.GKR\KI )QNFOGFCKNNG CWH FCU L·JTKIG $GUVGJGP FGT /GUUGUVCFV OO I )NCWEJCW )QNFOGFCKNNG CWH FGP )GDWTVUVCI XQP )GQTIKWU #ITKEQNC 5QPFGTRT·IWPI KP )QNF HÒT FKG 0WOKUOCVKUEJG )GUGNNUEJCHV FGU .CPFMTGKUGU )NCWEJCW G 8 OO I 5VÒEM 5VGORGNINCP\
5%*.'5+'0 .+')0+6< $4+') *'4<1)67/
)GQTI +++ .WFYKI WPF %JTKUVKCP &WMCV $TKGI I /KV QXCNGO 9CRRGP UEJKNF (D ( W 5 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1433
)GQTI 9KNJGNO )QNFOGFCKNNG \W &WMCVGP XQP 5 -QNNGT CWH UGKPGP 6QF )GJCT PKUEJVGU *ÒHVDKNF T FCTWPVGT 5- 5COWGN -QNNGT )QNFUEJOKGF KP $TKGI <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I ( W 5 44 9KP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJ
1435
1436
1434
1434
/'&#+..'0
60
4GNKIKÌUG )QNFOGFCKNNG \W &WMCVGP Q , XQP , $WEJJGKO %JTKUVWU OKV UGIPGPFGT 4GEJVGP WPF 4GKEJUCRHGN UVGJV X X CWH 9QNMGP KP 5VTCJNGPINQTKG &KG #WHGTUVGJWPI %JTKUVK OO I ( W 5 FQTV KP 5KNDGT 5NI )QRRGN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
56#&6
5%*9 $+5%* *#..
&WMCV OKV 6KVGN XQP (TCP\ + I (D 4CHH &WMCV OKV 6KVGN ,QUGRJU ++ I (D 4CHH
/KP IGYGNNV XQT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1437
52';'4
$+567/
(TCP\ %JTKUVQRJ XQP *WVVGP &WMCV CWH FKG *WNFKIWPI FGT 5VCFV $TWEJUCN I 'JTGPF (D 4 4CPF NGKEJV DGCTDGKVGV GVYCU IGYGNNV UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1438
1439
1440
1441
64+'4
'4<$+567/
-WPQ ++ XQP (CNMGPUVGKP )QNFIWNFGP Q , WO -QDNGP\ I (D 0QUU .GKEJV IGYGNNV UGJT UEJÌP
)QNFIWNFGP Q , 9GUGN 1DGTYGUGN I (D 0QUU 9KP\ <CKPGPFG MN 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
)QNFIWNFGP Q , WO 9GUGN 1DGTYGUGN I (D 0QUU F
9GTPGT XQP (CNMGPUVGKP )QNFIWNFGP Q , 9GUGN 1DGTYGUGN I (D 0QUU (WPFGZGORNCT (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1442
)QNFIWNFGP Q , 9GUGN 1DGTYGUGN I (D 0QUU
)QNFIWNFGP Q , 9GUGN 1DGTYGUGN I (D 0QUU
-¤0+)4'+%*
1443
1444
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1445
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
4 5GJT UEJÌP
1444
9'56(#.'0
*KGTQP[OWU 0CRQNGQP (TCPMGP % /KV /ÒP\\GKEJGP #FNGTMQRH WPF OKV 4CPFKPUEJTKHV I &KXQ 5 (D 5EJN 5GJT UEJÌP
(TCPMGP % I &KXQ 5 (D 5EJN
.GKEJV LWUVKGTV UGJT UEJÌP
61
)1.&/'&#+..'0
1447
1446
1447
2'4510'0/'&#+..'0
XQP )QGVJG ,QJCPP 9QNHICPI (TCPMHWTV Ó 9GKOCT )QNFOGFCKNNG Q , XQP 4 -WNNTKEJ CWH UGKPGP 6QFGUVCI -QRH )QGVJGU T 5KGDGP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV ÒDGT .QTDGGT\YGKI CWU (CWUV ++ #MV )TQGT 8QTJQH FGU 2CNCUVGU 4CPF 24'755 56##65/7'0<' Û )1.& ('+0 OO I (ÌTUEJPGT 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\
(ÒT FKG 8QTFGTUGKVG FGT /GFCKNNG XGTYCPFVG 4 -WNNTKEJ FKG IGRT·IVG /GFCKNNG UGKPGU 8CVGTU 9KNJGNO -WNNTKEJ UKGJG 5QOOGT -
)QNFOGFCKNNG XQP 6J )GQTIKK CWH UGKPGP 6QFGUVCI -QRH N 'KEJGN WPVGT 'KEJGPNCWD /KV 4CPFUEJTKHV $ *#726/ª0<#/6 H OO I (ÌTUEJPGT 5EJN 9KP\ -TCV\GT HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
1448
*KVNGT #FQNH $TCWPCW Ó $GTNKP )QNFOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV XQP 1 )NQGEMNGT CWH FKG 'TGKIPKUUG FGU ,CJTGU $TWUVDKNF N #FNGT OKV \GTTKUUGPGP (GUUGNP WOJGT +O ,CJTG FGWVUEJGT 5EJKEMUCNUYGPFG /KV 4CPFITCXWT $#;'4 *#726/ª0<#/6 -TGKU FCTKP 2WPMV H OO I %QND * % 4 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
)QNFOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV XQP 1 )NQGEMNGT CWH FKG 'TGKIPKUUG FGU ,CJTGU $TWUVDKNF N #FNGT OKV \GTTKUUGPGP (GUUGNP WOJGT +O ,CJTG FGWVUEJGT 5EJKEMUCNUYGPFG /KV 4CPFITCXWT $ *#726 /ª0<#/6 -TGKU FCTKP 2WPMV H OO I %QND * % 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
)QNFOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV XQP 1 )NQGEMNGT CWH FKG 'TGKIPKUUG FGU ,CJTGU $TWUVDKNF N #FNGT OKV \GTTKUUGPGP (GUUGNP WOJGT +O ,CJTG FGWVUEJGT 5EJKEMUCNUYGPFG /KV 4CPFITCXWT $ *#726/ª0< #/6 -TGKU FCTKP 2WPMV H OO I %QND * % 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
)1.&/ª0<'0.165
#NNIGOGKP 2TGWUUGP /CTM # 9ÒTVVGODGTI /CTM #HIJCPKUVCP #OCPK
5* -CDWN )TQDTKVCPPKGP 5QXGTGKIP &C\W 4ÌOKUEJ &GWVUEJGU 4GKEJ )QNFCD UEJNCI FGU )WNFKPGT )QNFCDUEJNCI FGU &WMCVGP Z 4GRWDNKM ¤UVGTTGKEJ )QNF OGFCKNNG /CFQPPC XQP /CTKC\GNN )QNFOGFCKNNG \W &WMCVGP $GTI *ÒVVGP WPF /G VCNNMWPFG 6CIWPI +PPUDTWEM /CK PWT 5VÒEM IGRT·IV +PUIGUCOV I (GKPIQNF 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPp5VGORGNINCP\
#WUNCPF +TCP 2CJNGXK 2CJNGXK 5* $GNIKGP &WMCV
Z +PUIGUCOV I (GKPIQNF 5VÒEM 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
+PVGTGUUCPVG 5COONWPI XQP )GFGPMOÒP\GP WPF /GFCKNNGP \WO 6JGOC '%7 WPF 'WTQ 9·JTWPI 5GVU WPF 'KP\GNRT·IWPIGP FKXGTUGT GWTQR·KUEJGT .·PFGT \YKUEJGP WPF QHV OKV PKGFTKIGT #WHNCIG +PUIGUCOV EC I (GKPIQNF 5VÒEM ªDGTYKGIGPF RQNKGTVG 2NCVVG YWTFG FCU 'WTQR·KUEJG 9·JTWPIUU[UVGO '95 WPF '%7 'WTQRGCP %WTTGPE[ 7PKV CNU 9·JTWPIUGKPJGKV IGUEJCHHGP &KG '%7 FKGPVG CNU $G\ÒIUITÌG HÒT 9GEJUGNOGEJCPKUOGP )TWPFNCIG HÒT FGP #DYGKEJWPIUKPFKMC VQT 4GEJGPITÌG HÒT (KPCP\KGTWPIUQRGTCVKQP UQYKG CNU <CJNWPIUOKVVGN WPF 4GUGTXGKPUVTWOGPV WPVGT '95 <GP VTCNDCPMGP
62
'7412 +5%*' /ª0<'0 70& /'&#+..'0
1454
1456
1455
-74.#0&
$#.6+-7/
)QVVJCTF -GVVNGT 5EJKNNKPI 0GWOCPP (TKGFTKEJ -CUKOKT )TÌUEJGT 0GWOCPP XCT )TÌUEJGT 0GWOCPP
1458
1457
5GJT UEJÌP 44 5GJT UEJÌP 44 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
'TPUV ,QJCPP $KTQP )TÌUEJGT 0GWOCPP -W 5EJKNNKPI 0GWOCPP )TÌUEJGT 0GWOCPP
1460
1463
1459
4 5GJT UEJÌP 4 5GJT UEJÌP 4 (CUV UGJT UEJÌP
1461
2GVGT $KTQP #NDGTVWUVCNGT &CX 0GWOCPP /KP LWUVKGTV MN 4CPFHGJNGT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
#NDGTVWUVCNGT &CX 0GWOCPP
.QV &KXGTUG -NGKPOÒP\GP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU W C XQP &QTRCV -WTNCPF 4GXCN WPF 4KIC &C\W -NGKPOÒP\GP FGU &GWVUEJGP 1TFGPU KP 1UVRTGWGP 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
.ª66+%*
(CUV UGJT UEJÌP
$'.)+'0
,QJCPP 6JGQFQT XQP $C[GTP 'UECNKPU .ÒVVKEJ /KIPQNGV -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
63
1464
-¤0+)4'+%*
& 0'/#4-
%JTKUVKCP 8++ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , * 9QNHH CWH UGKPG 8GTO·JNWPI OKV -CTQNKPG /CVJKNFG 'PMGNKP )GQTIU ++ XQP $TCWPUEJYGKI %CNGPDGTI *CPPQXGT -ÌPKI XQP )TQDTKVCPPKGP $TWUVDKNFGT FGU 2CCTGU PGDGPGKPCPFGT T 9GKDNKEJG )GUVCNV UVGJV X X OKV 5KGIGUMTCP\ WPF #PMGT OO I $TQEMOCPP )CNUVGT -N 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
1465
-#41.+0)'4
(4#0-4'+%*
.WFYKI FGT (TQOOG &GPCT /GNNG I *.8&188+%85 +/2 #8% $TWUVDKNF T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ /'6#..8/ 2T·IGYGTM\GWIG / ) 44 7PTGIGNO·KIGT 5EJTÌVNKPI HCUV UGJT UEJÌP
1466
-¤0+)4'+%* (4#0-4'+%*
*GPTK +8 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV XQP 2 &CPHTKG CWH *GPTK +8 WPF UGKPG )G OCJNKP /CTKC XQP /GFKEK $TWUVDKNF XQP *GPTK +8 T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ &GT -ÌPKI OKV <GRVGT WPF FKG -ÌPKIKP OKV (ÒNNJQTP UKV\GP GKPCPFGT IGIGPÒDGT WPF TGKEJGP UKEJ ÒDGT GKPGT (NCOOG FKG TGEJVG *CPF KO #DUEJPKVV FKG ,CJTGU\CJN OO I ,QPGU 44 (GNFGT OKP DGCTDGKVGV UGJT UEJÌP *GPTK +8 WPF /CTKC XQP /GFKEK XGTO·JNVGP UKEJ CO &G\GODGT KJT 5QJP .QWKU YWTFG CO 5GRVGO DGT IGDQTGP
64
1468
1467
.QWKU :+++ 'EW # 2CTKU &WRNGUU[ .GKEJV MQTTQFKGTV UGJT UEJÌP .QWKU :+8 'EW ¯ NC O½EJG EQWTVG # 2CTKU &WRNGUU[ (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1469
1470
1471
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , /CWIGT WPF , &CUUKGT CWH FKG 'TQDGTWPI XQP /QPVO¾F[ KO -TKGI IGIGP 5RCPKGP ,WIGPFNKEJG $ÒUVG T -TKGIGT KP CPVKMGT -NGKFWPI UVGJV T FCXQT MPKGPFG 5VCFVIÌVVKP OKV 9CRRGPUEJKNF OO I &KXQ (GWFCTGPV ,QPGU (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV XQP , 9CTKP CWH 2KGTTG 5¾IWKGT *GT\QI XQP 8KNNGOQTV $TWUVDKNF FGU *GT\QIU T KP IGKUVNKEJGO )GYCPF 7PVGT $CNFCEJKP GKP 6KUEJ OKV NKNKGPXGT\KGTVGT &GEMG FCTCWH NKGIGPFGU .COO PCEJ N CWH GKPGO IGUEJNQUUGPGP $WEJ OKV GDGPHCNNU NKNKGPXGT\KGTVGP 5EJNÌUUGTP OO I ,QPGU 4 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
2KGTTG 5¾IWKGT YWTFG -CP\NGT XQP (TCPMTGKEJ WPF YCT GKP NGKFGPUEJCHVNKEJGT $WEJUCOONGT WPF DGUEJ·HVKIVG GKPG ICP\G 4GKJG XQP -ÒPUVNGTP WO UGKPG RGTUÌPNKEJG 5COOGNNGKFGPUEJCHV \W DGHTKGFKIGP 'T UVCPF QHHGPDCT KP GPIGT $G\KGJWPI \W FGO /GFCKNNGWT ,GCP 9CTKP UGKPG (TCW YCT UQICT 6CWHRCVKP GKPGU UGKPGT -KPFGT &KG CVVTCM VKXG /GFCKNNG \GKIV GKPG FGT DGFGWVGPFUVGP HTCP\ÌUKUEJGP 2GTUÌPNKEJMGKVGP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 4QGVVKGTU CWH FKG 'TQDGTWPI XQP FGWVUEJGP 5V·FVGP \W $GIKPP FGU RH·N\K UEJGP 'TDHQNIGMTKGIGU FWTEJ UGKPGP $TWFGT 2JKNKRR *GT\QI XQP 1TNGCPU $TWUVDKNF T 9CRRGP FCT ÒDGT UVTCJNGPFGU )GUKEJV WOJGT *1% 08/+0' ('.+: KO #DUEJPKVV ,CJTGU\CJN OO I &KXQ /¾FCKNNGU HTCP¼CKUGU (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
65
1473
1472
1475
1474
'EW CWZ JWKV . . $C[QPPG 4¾HQTOCVKQP &WRNGUU[ # 5EJÌPG 2CVKPC HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 'EW CWZ VTQKU EQWTQPPGU 5 4GKOU &CX &WRNGUU[ 5GJT UEJÌP 'EW CWZ VTQKU EQWTQPPGU # 2CTKU &WRNGUU[ 5GJT UEJÌP 'EW CWZ VTQKU EQWTQPPGU $ 4QWGP &CX &WRNGUU[ (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1476
1477
.QWKU :8 'EW XGTVWICFKP * .C 4QEJGNNG 4¾HQTOCVKQP &WRNGUU[ # (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
'EW FG 0CXCTTG * .C 4QEJGNNG &CX &WRNGUU[ #VVTCMVKXGU HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
1478
66
1479
2GVKV NQWKU F CTIGPV # 2CTKU &WRNGUU[ 'EW FG (TCPEG ' 6QWTU 4¾HQTOCVKQP &CX &WRNGUU[
1478
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1480
1481
1482
'EW CWZ TCOGCWZ F QNKXKGT % %CGP &CX &WRNGUU[
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
'EW ¯ NC XKGKNNG V¿VG & .[QP &CX &WRNGUU[ ªDGTFWTEJUEJPKVVNKEJ GTJCNVGP 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
.QWKU :8+ 'EW EQPUVKVWVKQPPGN # 2CTKU &CX &WRNGUU[
1483
1485
0CRQN¾QP + (TCPEU 4 4QO &CX /C\CTF C
8QT\ÒINKEJ
1484
44 (CUV UGJT UEJÌP
)WNFGP -TGW\GT OKV 6KVGN .GQRQNFU + &CX 'PIGN .GJT 44 -N <CKPGPFG 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
6CNGT 2T·IWPI FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU &CX 'PIGN .GJT 44 9KP\ <CKPGPFG LWUVKGTV UGJT UEJÌP
*#)'0#7 56#&6
(4#0-4'+%* '.5#55
/ª.*#75'0 56#&6 67
1486
564#55$74) $+567/
.WFYKI %QPUVCPVKP XQP 4QJCP 6CNGT 1DGTMKTEJ I $TWUVDKNF T KP IGKUVNK EJGO )GYCPF OKV 1TFGPUUVGTP /KV FGO (ÒTUVGPJWV DGNGIVGU 9CRRGP CWH *GTOGNKPOCPVGN FCTÒDGT -WTJWV &CX 'PIGN .GJT 4 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
1487
1488
1488
)4155$4+6#00+'0
'0).#0&
%PWV 2GPP[ WPDGUVKOOVG /ÒP\UV·VVG I 5JQTV ETQUU RGPP[ $TWUVDKNF N OKV 5VCD -WT\GU &QRRGNHCFGPMTGW\ 0QTVJ 5GCD[ 5GJT UEJÌP
9KNNKCO +++ WPF /CT[ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 2 * /ÒNNGT CWH FKG 'KPHÒJTWPI FGT 4GNKIKQPUHTGKJGKV KP )TQDTKVCPPKGP )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF 9KNNKCOU +++ T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ WPF 7OJCPI $TKVCPPKC UVGJV HCUV X X WPF TGKEJV FGO -ÌPKI FKG *CPF JKPVGT KJT UVGJV FKG 4GNKIKQP WPF J·NV DGKFGP GKP CWHIGUEJNCIGPGU $WEJ GPVIGIGP T UVGJV FKG (TGKJGKV OKV 5VCD WPF (ÒNNJQTP OO I 'KOGT XCT FQTV OKV 4CPFUEJTKHV (QTUVGT XCT FQTV OKV 4CPFUEJTKHV 4 -NGKPG -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJ
8'4'+0+)6'5 -¤0+)4'+%*
1490
1489
68
1489
#PPG 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , $QUMCO CWH FKG 5KGIG IGIGP FKG (TCP\QUGP KP $TCDCPV WPF (NCPFGTP $TWUVDKNF N *GT\QI /CTNDQTQWIJ TGKVGV N GKPG #VVCEMG IGIGP FKG (TCP\QUGP MQOOCP FKGTGPF KO *KPVGTITWPF FKG 5VCFVCPUKEJV XQP 0COWT OO I 'KOGT *CYMKPU 5 X .QQP +8 5 8QT\ÒINKEJ
5JKNNKPI .QPFQP 5GCD[
5GJT UEJÌP
1491
1492
+6#.+'0
$#4&+
(GFGTKEQ .CPFK 5GUKPQ Q , %0+ +: 5
4 5GJT UEJÌP
$'0'8'061
.QFQXKEQ WPF #PIKNDGTIC &GPCTQ I 5VWHGPMTGW\ <YGK ÒDGTGKPCPFGTIGNGIVG -TGW\G $KCIIK )TKGTUQP $NCEMDWTP #VVTCMVKXG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
1494
1493
%#56+).+10' &'..' 56+8+'4'
(GTFKPCPF ++ 5QNFK Q , %0+ +8 5
%+5#.2+0' 4'27$.+-
5QNFK #001 +: /CKNCPF 2CICPK
5GJT UEJÌP
5GJT UEJÌP
1495
1,5:1
&'5#0# 2+'/106'
#PVQPKC /CTKC 6K\\QPG 6GUVQPG Q , 8CTGUK
1496
1,5:1
44 (GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
1497
-+4%*'056##6
2CWN ++ $TQP\GIWOGFCKNNG $TWUVDKNF T 9CRRGP OO 5RKPM 8QT\ÒINKEJGT 1TKPIKPCNIW
2CWN 8 6GUVQPG 8+++ 4QO /WPVQPK
(CUV UGJT UEJÌP
69
1499
1500
1498
%NGOGPU : 2KCUVTC 4QO &CX /WPVQPK
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
%NGOGPU :+ 2KCUVTC #0 :+++ 4QO &CX /WPVQPK 9KP\ *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP
.QFQXKEQ :++ XQP 1TNGCPU )TQUUQ TGICNG FC 5QNFK Q , %TKRRC NGKEJV XCT 4 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC YKP\ 2T·IGUEJY·EJG XQT\ÒINKEJ
/#+.#0&
1502
1501
1501
2JKNKRR +8 XQP 5RCPKGP (KNKRRQ %TKRRC $ &CX *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
)WINKGNOQ 5GUKPQ Q , $KIPQVVK
/#067#
1504
5GJT UEJÌP
1503
1504
/'55'4#01
2KGT .WEC ++ (KGUEJK 6GUVQPG Q , 8CTGUK NGKEJV XCT *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC YKP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
'TEQNG ++ F 'UVG /WTCKQNC Q , 8CTGUK
70
/1&'0#
5GJT UEJÌP
1505
1506
0'#2'. 70& 5+<+.+'0
2JKNKRR +++ XQP 5RCPKGP )TCPC %0+ :: 5 -N 2T·IGUEJY·EJG XQT\ÒINKEJ
1FQCTFQ (CTPGUG 5QNFK Q , %0+ +: 5 4 9KP\ <CKPGPFG MN 5VGORGNHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2#4/#
1507
2+#%'0<#
1FQCTFQ (CTPGUG 5EWFQ %0+ +: 5 &CX *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1509
1508 Æ
1508 Æ
5+<+.+'0
8KEVQT #OCFGWU ++ XQP 5CXQ[GP $TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP , %TQMGT CWH FGP 5GGUKGI DGK 5K\KNKGP )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF )GQTI + .WFYKIU XQP $TCWPUEJYGKI %CNGPDGTI *CPPQXGT UGKV -ÌPKI )GQTI + XQP )TQDTKVCPPKGP T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 0GRVWP UVGJV CWH GKPGT 4QUVTCNU·WNG KPOKVVGP XQP 5GGMTKGIUVTQRJ·GP OO $TQEMOCPP -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
0CEJFGO FKG 5RCPKGT 5CTFKPKGP GTQDGTV JCVVGP WPF KO $GITKHH YCTGP 5K\KNKGP \W DGUGV\GP YWTFG FGT DTKVKUEJG #FOKTCN 5KT )GQTIG $[PI OKV 5EJKHHGP CWUIGUCPFV WO FGP URCPKUEJGP )GPGTCN &G .GFG FCTCP \W JKPFGTP /GUUKPC \W GTTGKEJGP 'U MCO \WO -CORH FKG \CJNGPO·KI ÒDGTNGIGPG URCPKUEJG (NQVVG YWTFG \GTUVÌTV WPF FGT )GPGTCN IGHCPIGPIGPQOOGP #NU 4QUVTWO DG\GKEJPGVG OCP FGP 4COOURQTP FGT CPVKMGP 5EJKHHG &KGUGT IGH·JTNKEJUVG 6GKN YWTFG FGP GTQDGTVGP 5EJKHHGP CDIGU·IV WPF CP 4GFPGTVTKDÒPGP WPF 5KGIGUU·WNGP DGHGUVKIV
57$#.2+0' 4'27$.+-
(TCPEU #0 6WTKP &CX 2CICPK
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
71
1510
1511
1512
615%#0#
2GVGT .GQRQNF (TCPEGUEQPG (NQTGP\ %0+ :++ 5 &CX 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
%CTN .WFYKI WPF /CTKC .QWKUC &GPC (TCPEGUEQPG (NQTGP\ &CX 2CICPK (GKPG 2CVKPC YKP\ <CKPGPFG XQT\ÒINKEJ XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
8'0'&+)
/CTE #PVQPKQ )KWUVKPKCP 8GTIQNFGVG 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ) *CWVUEJ WPF . ) .CWHHGT CWH FKG 5KGIG XQP /QTGC 2GNQRQPPGU IGIGP FKG 6ÒTMGP #PUKEJV XQP /QTGC <GKNGP 5EJTKHV /KV 4CPFUEJTKHV OO 5NI ,WNKWU 8QNVQNKPC 4 (GNFGT IGIN·VVGV UGJT UEJÌP
1513
5KNXGUVTQ 8CNKGT &WECVQ Q , &CX )CODGTKPK
*ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
1514 Æ
72
8'410#
/CZKOKNKCP + XQP ¤UVGTTGKEJ -W $CICVVKPQ %0+ 8+ 5
4 5GJT UEJÌP
1515
-¤0+)4'+%* +6#.+'0
8KEVQT 'OCPWGN ++ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ( 5RGTGP\C CWH FCU 2CPVJGQP KP 4QO -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ #PUKEJV FGU )GD·WFGU OO I 8QT\ÒINKEJ
.QV &KXGTUG /ÒP\GP FGU WPF ,CJTJWPFGTVU XQO %GPVGUKOQ DKU \WO 6CNGT &C\W $TQP\GOG FCKNNG CWH FKG -TÌPWPI (GTFKPCPFU + KP /CKNCPF &KG 5VÒEMG UKPF \WO 6GKN DGUVKOOV WPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
4#)75# &7$4180+-
5VCFV &KXGTUG )TÌUEJGT FGU WPF ,CJTJWPFGTVU FCTWPVGT GKPKIG DCTDCTKUEJG 0CEJRT·IWPIGP FGT )TÌUEJGT XQP 4KIC #NNG 5VÒEMG UKPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP *QEJKPVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 6GKNYGKUG UGNVGP 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
1518
-41#6+'0
(ª456'067/
1520
1519
.+'%*6'056'+0
,QUGRJ 9GP\GN -QPX 6CNGT 9KGP &CX &KXQ *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP (TCP\ ,QUGRJ -QPX 6CNGT 9KGP &CX &KXQ 8QT\ÒINKEJ -QPX 6CNGT 9KGP &KXQ 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUTK XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
73
1521
,1*#00+6'414&'0
1522
/#.6#
#PVQPKQ /CPQGN FG 8KNJGPC 6CTK 4GUVGNNK
*ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
'OOCPWGN 2KPVQ 5KNDGTPGT ,GVQP Q , WPUKIPKGTV )GMTÌPVGU 9CRRGP 5V ,QJCPPGU UVGJV X X OKV (CJPG OO I 4GUVGNNK *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC YKP\ <CKPGPFG XQT\ÒINKEJ
&GT XQTNKGIGPFG ,GVQP KUV OÌINKEJGTYGKUG GKPG 2TQDG \W GKPGO 6CTK 5VÒEM
1523
(4+'5.#0&
0+'&'4.#0&'
2TQXKP\ 5EJCWVCNGT I )GMTÌPVGU QXCNGU 9CRRGP XQP (TKGUNCPF &KG 9CRRGP XQP 1QUVGTIQ 9GUVGTIQ 5GXGPYQNFGP WPF GKP MQODKPKGTVGU 9CRRGP FGT HTKGUKUEJGP 5V·FVG KPU -TGW\ IGUVGNNV KP FGT /KVVG KPGKPCPFGTITGKHGPFG *·PFG &CX &GNO 8GTMCFG 6H FQTV PWT ,CJTICPI 4 #VVTCMVKXG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT &GNOQPVG HÒJTV NGFKINKEJ FKG UR·VGTGP -QIIGTFCCNFGT OKV FGT 9GTVCPICDG 5VÒDGT XQP WPF CWH 8QP FGO HTÒJGP 6[R QJPG 9GTVCPICDG KUV WPU PWT FGT DGK 8GTMCFG XGT\GKEJPGVG ,CJTICPI DGMCPPV
1524
1526
1525
-¤0+)4'+%*
21.'0
5KIKUOWPF +++ )TQUEJGP HÒT .KVCWGP )WO 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
,QJCPP +++ 5QDKGUMK )TÌUEJGT $TQODGTI )WO
#WIWUV +++ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH UGKPG -TÌPWPI \WO -ÌPKI -ÌPKIU MTQPG 5KGDGP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I * %\ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
74
5GJT UEJÌP
1528
1527
1529
5VCPKUNCWU #WIWUV 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH UGKPG -TÌPWPI \WO -ÌPKI -Ì PKIUMTQPG #EJV <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I * %\ 5GJT UEJÌP
-QPX 6CNGT ' $ 9CTUEJCW &CX )WO
#NGZCPFGT + XQP 4WNCPF 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP % $CGTGPF CWH FGP #WHGPVJCNV UGKPGT /WVVGT FGT TWUUKUEJGP <CTGPYKVYG /CTKC (GQFQTQYPC KP 9CTUEJCW $TWUVDKNF N (ÒPH <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I * %\ 5GJT UEJÌP
5GJT UEJÌP
&GT TWUUKUEJG <CT 2CWN + YWTFG XQP UGKPGT /WVVGT OKV FGT 2TKP\GUUKP 9KNJGNOKPG 0CVCNKC #NGZGLGYPC XQP *GUUGP &CTOUVCFV WPF PCEJ FGTGP 6QF OKV 2TKP\GUUKP &QTQVJGC #WIWUVG 5QRJKG /CTKC (GQFQTQYPC XQP 9ÒTVVGODGTI XGTO·JNV /KV /CTKC (GQFQTQYPC YCT 2CWN + DKU \W UGKPGO 6QF XGTJGKTCVGV WPF FKG <CTGPYKVYG XGTVTCV FGP TWUUKUEJGP 5VCCV CWEJ WPVGT KJTGO 5QJP <CT #NGZCPFGT +
1530
1532
1531
#NGZCPFGT ++ XQP 4WNCPF 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV IGRT·IV \WT 'TKPPGTWPI CP FCU #ITCTIGUGV\ RTQMNCOKGTV XQP 4\CF 0CTQFQY[ )GMTÌPVGU FTGKHGNFKIGU 9CRRGP 0GWP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I * %\ *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
4GXQNWVKQP <NQV[ -) 9CTUEJCW 2T·IWPI FGT #WHUV·PFKUEJGP )WO /KP LWUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJ
<NQV[ -) 9CTUEJCW 2T·IWPI FGT #WHUV·PFKUEJGP )WO
8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
75
1533
4GRWDNKM <NQV[ 9CTUEJCW CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGT 4GXQNWVKQP &CX )WO 0WT 5VÒEM IGRT·IV 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
.165 21.'0
+PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV RQNPKUEJGT /ÒP\GP FGU DKU ,CJTJWPFGTVU FCTWPVGT DGUUGTG 5VÒEMG YKG ,QJCPP -CUKOKT )TÌUEJGT 5VCPKUNCWU #WIWUV 6CNGT 4GXQNWVKQP <NQV[ 5VÒEM /GKUV UGJT UEJÌP
4GXQNWVKQP <NQV[ -W )TQUEJGP 0KMQNCWU + XQP 4WNCPF <NQV[ Z <NQV[ Z Z Z Z Z <NQV[ Z
Z )TQUEJGP Z <NQV[ Z 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
1536
&#0<+)
5VCFV 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , *ÌJP CWH FCU IWVG 'KPXGTPGJOGP \YKUEJGP FGO RQNPKUEJGP -ÌPKI ,QJCPP -CUKOKT WPF FGT 5VCFV &CP\KI &KG RGTUQPKHK\KGTVG 'KPVTCEJV UVGJV X X \YKUEJGP \YGK DNÒJGPFGP 5VT·WEJGTP WPF J·NV CP HNCVVGTPFGP $N·VVGTP OKV FGT 4GEJVGP \YGK *GT\GP WPF OKV FGT .KPMGP FKG 9CRRGPUEJKNFG XQP 2QNGP WPF &CP\KI QDGP UEJYGDGP \YGK 'PIGN KP 9QNMGP GKPG -TQPG JCN VGPF )GMTÌPVGT #FNGT ÒDGT FGT 5VCFVCPUKEJV XQP &CP\KI KO *KPVGTITWPF QHHGPG 5GG OKV 5EJKHHGP QDGP UVTCJNGPFGT 0COG ,GJQXCU OO I * %\ /CTKGPD 4 (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1537 Æ
-#+5'44'+%*
76
4755.#0&
2GVGT + FGT )TQG $TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP 5 ,WFKP WPF # .LCNKP CWH FGP (TKGFGP XQP %CTNQYKV\ )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T &GT VJTQPGPFG <CT ÒDGTTGKEJV FGT MPKGPFGP 5VCFVIÌVVKP FKG XQO N UVGJGPFGP /GTMWT CPIGMGVVGV KUV FGP (TKGFGPUXGTVTCI KO *KPVGTITWPF UVGJV %GTGU OKV (ÒNN JQTP OO &KCMQX 2CZ KP 0WOOKU 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1538 Æ
1539 Æ
1539 Æ
-W &GPIC M[TKNNKUEJ /QUMCW $TGMMG
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP 6 +YCPQHH CWH FKG 'TQDGTWPI XQP 0CTXC )GRCP\GTVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV .QT DGGTMTCP\ #PUKEJV FGT $GHGUVKIWPIUCPNCIG CWU FGT 8QIGNRGTURGMVKXG OKV FGO (NW &WPC OO 5OKTPQX 8QT\ÒINKEJ
'VYCU )TÒPURCP UGJT UEJÌP
1540
1541 Æ
1541 Æ
4WDGN M[TKNNKUEJ /QUMCW -CFCUJGXUM[ $KVMKP
44 5GJT UEJÌP
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP 5 ,WFKP CWH FKG 'KPPCJOG XQP /KVCW )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T )GMTÌPVG 5VCFVIÌVVKP FKG .KPMG CWH FGP 9CRRGPUEJKNF XQP 5EJYGFGP IGNGJPV KO *KPVGTITWPF VQRQITCRJKUEJG -CTVG OKV $GHGUVKIWPIUCPNCIGP OO &KCMQX 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
1542 Sn
1XCNG <KPPOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH FKG 5EJNCEJV DGK -CNKUEJ )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV .QT DGGTMTCP\ &GT IGJCTPKUEJVG <CT CWH GKPGO PCEJ XQTP URTKPIGPFGP 4Q QDGP J·NV GKP #TO CWU 9QNMGP GKPGP -TCP\ ÒDGT UGKP *CWRV KO *KPVGTITWPF 5EJNCEJVU\GPG Z OO &KCMQX (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
77
1543 Æ
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP 6 +YCPQHH CWH FKG )GHCPIGPPCJOG FGU UEJYGFKUEJGP )GPGTCNU .ÌYGP JCWRV FWTEJ FGP (ÒTUVGP /GP\KMQHH KP FGT 5EJNCEJV DGK 2QNVCYC )GRCP\GTVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV .QT DGGTMTCP\ 4WUUKC OKV *GNO .CP\G WPF 5EJKNF XQT -TKGIUVTQRJ·GP N FGT (NWIQVV &PLGRT OO 5OKTPQX 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1544 Æ
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP 5 ,WFKP CWH FKG 'KPPCJOG XQP -GZJQNO )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T /CTU UKV\V T OKV GKPGT -TQPG KP FGT GTJQDGPGP 4GEJVGP KO *KPVGTITWPF VQRQITCRJKUEJG -CTVG OKV $GHGUVK IWPIUCPNCIGP OO &KCMQX 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1546
1547
1545
1545
4WDGN M[TKNNKUEJ /QUMCW &CX -QRGMG M[TKNNKUEJ /QUMCW $KVMKP HH -QRGMG M[TKNNKUEJ /QUMCW $KVMKP HH
4 -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 5GJT UEJÌP
(CUV UGJT UEJÌP
1548
78
4WDGN M[TKNNKUEJ /QUMCW &CX
1549
1550
4WDGN M[TKNNKUEJ /QUMCW &CX 4WDGN M[TKNNKUEJ /QUMCW &CX
*GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP
1551
1552
4WDGN M[TKNNKUEJ /QUMCW &CX 4WDGN M[TKNNKUEJ /QUMCW &CX
1553
4WDGN M[TKNNKUEJ /QUMCW &CX 4WDGN /QUMCW &CX 4WDGN /QUMCW &CX
5GJT UEJÌP (CUV UGJT UEJÌP
1554
1555
4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 4 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT WPF UVCTMG -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP -N <CKPGPFG UEJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
79
1556
1558
1557
4WDGN /QUMCW &CX 4WDGN /QUMCW &CX 4WDGN /QUMCW &CX
-N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP (CUV UGJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP
+PVGTGUUCPVG 5COONWPI XQP -NGKPOÒP\GP -W 2QNWUEJMC $TGMMG -W &GPIC $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG -W -QRGMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG 8CTKCPVGP $TGMMG 8CTK CPVGP Z $TGMMG $TGMMG 8CTKCPVGP $TGMMG Z $TGMMG $TGMMG -W -QRGMG Z $TGMMG #NV[P -QRG MGP 8CTKCPVGP Z IGNQEJV -QRGMGP 5VÒEM /GKUV HCUV UGJT UEJÌP
1561
1560
-CVJCTKPC + 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 8QTFGTUGKVG GVYCU DGTKGDGP UGJT UEJÌP
4WDGN /QUMCW &CX
1562
80
4WDGN 2QNVKPC /QUMCW $KVMKP -NKRRGPHÌTOKIG -W -QRGMG 'MCVGTKPDWTI 0QXQFGN! $TGMMG
5GJT UEJÌP
1563 Æ
44 5GJT UEJÌP 4 ,WUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1564
1565
2GVGT ++ 4WDGN /QUMCW &CX *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1566
1567
4WDGN /QUMCW &CX #PPC 4WDGN /QUMCW &CX
1568
1569
4WDGN /QUMCW &CX 4WDGN /QUMCW &CX 4WDGN /QUMCW &CX 4WDGN /QUMCW -CFCUJGXUM[ $KVMKP
-N <CKPGPFG HCUV UGJT UEJÌP UGJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP
1570
1571
'VYCU (WPFDGNCI CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP (CUV UGJT UEJÌP
81
1573
1572
4WDGN /QUMCW &CX 4WDGN /QUMCW -CFCUJGXUM[ $KVMKP
5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP
5GJT UEJÌP 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
1575
1574
4WDGN /QUMCW &CX 4WDGN /QUMCW &CX
1576
1577
1578
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
+PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV -W 2QNWUEJMC $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG -W &GPIC $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG
$TGMMG -W -QRGMG $TGMMG 4WDGN &CX 4 *GPMGNURWT
*GPMGNURWT *GPMGNURWT &C\W -CVJCTKPC + -W -QRGMGP $TGMMG
$TGMMG 4WDGN 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT 2GVGT ++ -W -QRGMG $TGMMG -W -QRGMGP $TGMMG 4WDGN *GPMGNURWT 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
82
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 5GJT UEJÌP
1580
1581
1581
'NKUCDGVJ 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 2CVKPC MN 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP 4WDGN /QUMCW $KVMKP 44 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
1582
4WDGN 2QNVKPC /QUMCW 0QXQFGN I $TWUVDKNF T OKV &KCFGO )GMTÌPVGT &QRRGNCFNGT OKV <GRVGT WPF 4GKEJUCRHGN KP FGP (·PIGP CWH FGT $TWUV 9CRRGPUEJKNF $KVMKP * 44 -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1583
4WDGN /QUMCW &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
1585
4WDGN /QUMCW &CX 4WDGN /QUMCW &CX
1584
-N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP )TCHHKVK WPF -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
1586
-TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
83
1587
1588
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN /QUMCW &CX
5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1590
1589
-QRGMGP /QUMCW HÒT .KXNCPF WPF 'UVNCPF $KVMKP -QRGMGP /QUMCW HÒT .KXNCPF WPF 'UVNCPF $KVMKP
1591
1592
5GJT UEJÌP 4 5GJT UEJÌP
1594
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 5GNVGPGT ,CJTICPI -N <CKPGPFG HCUV UGJT UEJÌP UGJT UEJÌP
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP $ 5EQVV CWH KJTGP 6QF $TWUVDKNF T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN &KG <CTKP UEJYGDV CWH 9QNMGP WPF FGWVGV OKV FGT 4GEJVGP CWH GKP 2QUVCOGPV CWH FGO GKP <GRVGT WPF GKP IG MTÌPVGT 5EJKNF OKV FGO /QPQITCOO KJTGU 0CEJHQNIGTU <CT 2GVGT +++ NKGIGP ÒDGT FGO *CWRV FGT <CTKP UVTCJNGPFGT 5VGTPGPMTCP\ KO 8QTFGTITWPF T UVGJGP \YGK )GPKGP OKV FGO TWUUKUEJGP 9CRRGP OO I 5OKTPQX E 44 5GJT UEJÌP
+PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV -W -QRGMGP $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG -QRGMGP Z Z Z -QRGMGP )TKXGPPKM Z Z 4WDGN 4WDGN &C\W -QRGMGP HÒT 'UVNCPF WPF .KXNCPF 5VÒEM (CUV UGJT UEJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
2GVGT +++ 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX ªDGTFWTEJUEJPKVVNKEJ GTJCNVGP -N <CKPGPFG UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
84
1595
1597 Æ
1596
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX ªDGTFWTEJUEJPKVVNKEJ GTJCNVGP #VVTCMVKXGU 'ZGORNCT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
4WDGN /QUMCW &CX
-W -QRGMGP QJPG /ÒP\UV·VVGPCPICDG ÒDGTRT·IV CWH GKPGO -QRGMGP 5VÒEM XQP 'NKUCDGVJ + $TGMMG 4 5GJT UEJÌP
1598 Æ
5VGORGNHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
1600 Æ
-W -QRGMGP QJPG /ÒP\UV·VVGPCPICDG ÒDGTRT·IV CWH GKPGO -QRGMGP 5VÒEM XQP 'NKUCDGVJ + $TGMMG 5GJT UEJÌP
-W -QRGMGP QJPG /ÒP\UV·VVGPCPICDG ÒDGTRT·IV CWH GKPGO -QRGMGP 5VÒEM XQP 'NKUCDGVJ + &C\W 'KP YGKVGTGU 'ZGORNCT $TGMMG 8CTKCPVGP (CUV UGJT UEJÌP
-W -QRGMGP QJPG /ÒP\UV·VVGPCPICDG $TGMMG
1601 Æ
4 (CUV UGJT UEJÌP
1602
-CVJCTKPC ++ -W -QRGMGP 5GUVTQTGVUM $TGMMG 5GJT UEJÌP 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX ªDGTFWTEJUEJPKVVNKEJ GTJCNVGP 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
85
1604 1603 Æ
-W -QRGMGP 5GUVTQTGVUM $TGMMG -QRGMGP /QUMCW $KVMKP
1605
5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP
1607 Æ
4WDGN 2QNWRQNVKPPKM /QUMCW $KVMKP -W &GPIC -QN[XCP HÒT 5KDKTKGP $TGMMG -W 2QNWUEJMC -QN[XCP HÒT 5KDKTKGP $TGMMG
1609 Æ
1603 Æ
1608
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX -W -QRGMG -QN[XCP HÒT 5KDKTKGP $TGMMG
1606 Æ
5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP 44 5GJT UEJÌP
1609 Æ
9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 5GJT UEJÌP
1610 Æ
86
$TQP\GPG 5WKVGPOGFCKNNG Q , *·NHVG FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU XQP 6 +YCPQHH \WT 'TKPPGTWPI CP FGP 6QF FGU )TQHÒTUVGP ,CTQRQNM + KO ,CJT )GJCTPKUEJVGU *ÒHVDKNF FGU )TQHÒTUVGP T OKV *GNO WPF WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN .CPFUEJCHV OKV (GNUGP WPF $·WOGP KO *KPVGTITWPF 5VCFVCPUKEJV XQP -KGY OO I 5OKTPQX (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1612 Æ
1611
1613 Æ
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX -W -QRGMGP -QN[XCP HÒT 5KDKTKGP $TGMMG -W -QRGMGP -QN[XCP HÒT 5KDKTKGP $TGMMG -W -QRGMGP -QN[XCP HÒT 5KDKTKGP $TGMMG
1615 Æ
1614 Æ
5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP
1616 Æ
-W -QRGMGP -QN[XCP HÒT 5KDKTKGP $TGMMG -W -QRGMGP -QN[XCP HÒT 5KDKTKGP $TGMMG
1617
5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP
1618
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ XQT\ÒINKEJ
87
1620 Æ
1619
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX -W -QRGMGP 'MCVGTKPDWTI $TGMMG
-N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1622 Æ
1626
1621 Æ
1621 Æ
-W -QRGMGP #PPGPUM $TGMMG -W 2QNWUEJMC -QN[XCP $TGMMG
.QV -W -QRGMGP -W -QRGMGP -W -QRGMGP -W -QRGMG -W &GPIC CNNG CWU FGT /ÒP\UV·VVG -QN[XCP HÒT 5KDKTKGP 5VÒEM (CUV UGJT UEJÌP
.QV -W 2CTC -QRGMGP -W 2CTC -QRGMGP CNNG CWU FGT /ÒP\UV·VVG 5CFQIWTC HÒT /QNFCXKGP WPF FKG 9CNCEJGK $TGMMG 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
5GJT KPVGTGUUCPVGU .QV -W 2QNWUEJMC $TGMMG $TGMMG -W &GPIC $TGMMG -W -QRGMGP $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG Z $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG -W -QRGMGP Z $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG ,CJTGU\CJN CWU IG·PFGTV $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG Z $TGMMG $TGMMG Z $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG Z $TGMMG $TGMMG Z $TGMMG &C\W -QRGMGP -QRGMGP -QRGMGP -QRGMGP 4WDGN 8CTKCPVGP 5VÒEM /GKUV HCUV UGJT UEJÌP
2CWN + -QRGMGP Q , 5V 2GVGTUDWTI -TÌPWPIULGVQP )GMTÌPVGU /QPQITCOO -TGW\ OO I $KVMKP 9KP\ &TWEMUVGNNG UGJT UEJÌP
1627
88
8QT\ÒINKEJ 4 5GJT UEJÌP
1628
4WDGN 2QNWRQNVKPPKM 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
1627
4 (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 5GJT UEJÌP
1629
1631 Æ
1630
1631 Æ
4WDGN 2QNWRQNVKPPKM 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP -QRGMGP 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP -W -QRGMGP 'MCVGTKPDWTI $TGMMG
+PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV -W 2QNWUEJMC $TGMMG $TGMMG -W &GPIC Z $TGMMG $TGMMG -W -QRGMG $TGMMG $TGMMG $TGMMG -W -QRGMGP Z $TGMMG Z $TGMMG $TGMMG Z $TGMMG -QRGMGP 5KNDGT 4WDGN UEJÌP 4WDGN 5VÒEM (CUV UGJT UEJÌP WPF UGJT UEJÌP
1633
8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ 5GJT UEJÌP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
#NGZCPFGT + 5KNDGTPGT ,GVQP 5V 2GVGTUDWTI CWH UGKPG -TÌPWPI )GMTÌPVGU /QPQ ITCOO FCTWPVGT 2CNO WPF .QTDGGT\YGKI IGMTGW\V 8KGT <GKNGP 5EJTKHV QDGP -TQPG OO I $KVMKP 5GJT UEJÌP
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1636
1633
1634
1635
1637
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 5GJT UEJÌP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
89
1639
1638
1640
1641
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
5COONWPI -NGKPOÒP\GP CWU FGT <GKV #NGZCPFGTU + XQP FGT -W &GPIC DKU \W -QRGMGP &C\W /G FCKNNGP +PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM /GKUV UGJT UEJÌP
+PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV 4WDGN 8CTKCPVGP 8CTK CPVGP 8CTKCPVGP 4WDGN
8CTKCPVGP -QRGMGP -W -QRGMGP -W -QRGMGP #DC\K 6KHNKU HÒT )GQTIKGP 5VÒEM /GKUV HCUV UGJT UEJÌP
1644
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 5GJT UEJÌP (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ (GKPG 6ÌPWPI XQT\ÒINKEJ
1645
0KMQNCWU + 5KNDGTPGT ,GVQP CWH UGKPG -TÌPWPI KP /QUMCW )GMTÌPVGU /QPQ ITCOO &TGK <GKNGP 5EJTKHV QDGP -TQPG OO I $KVMKP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
-QRGMGP 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP
8QT\ÒINKEJ
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1646
1647 Æ
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP % 2HGWHHGT WPF ) .QQU CWH FKG 'KPPCJOG XQP #FTKCPQRGN VÒTM 'FKTPG FWTEJ FGP )GPGTCN ,QJCPP )TCH &KGDKVUEJ 5CDCNMCPUMK
Ó 4KVVGT OKV YGJGPFGT (CJPG KP FGT GTJQDGPGP .KPMGP UVGJV X X KO *KPVGTITWPF 5VCFVOCWGT 5GEJU <GKNGP 5EJTKHV KP .QTDGGTMTCP\ OO ( W 5 5OKTPQX 5QOOGT 2 9WT\DCEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
90
1649
1648 Æ
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP ) .QQU WPF * )WDG CWH FGP (TKGFGP XQP #FTKCPQRGN VÒTM 'FKTPG -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ &GT -CKUGT ÒDGTTGKEJV 5WNVCP /CJOWF ++
TGI GKPGP ¤N\YGKI KO *KPVGTITWPF FTGK (CJPGP WPF 5VCFVCPUKEJV OO 2CZ KP 0WOOKU 5OKTPQX 5QOOGT 2 #PO 9WT\DCEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1650
1651
-QRGMGP 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
1652
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
1654
1651
8QT\ÒINKEJ 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1653
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1655
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI 8GTRT·IWPI 8QTFGT WPF 4ÒEMUGKVG UKPF FG\GPVTKGTV &CX 44 +PVGTGUUCPVG 8GTRT·IWPI 8QT\ÒINKEJ
91
1656
1657
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 9CTUEJCW &CX
8QT\ÒINKEJ (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1659
1658
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1660
92
1661
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
1663
9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
1662
4WDGN 9CTUEJCW &CX -QRGMGP 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX -QRGMGP 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP
1665
1664
8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1667
1666
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
1668
8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ CWU RQNKGTVGT 2NCVVG
1669
1671
1670
-QRGMGP 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 2QNVKPC 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP
8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI +P 75 2NCUVKMJQNFGT FGT 0)% OKV FGT $GYGTVWPI /5 &CX 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1672
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG Q , WPUKIPKGTV 2T·OKG HÒT GTHQNITGKEJG 5VWFKGP )GMTÌPVGT &QRRGNCFNGT OKV <GRVGT WPF 4GKEJUCRHGN KP FGP (·PIGP CWH FGT $TWUV 9CRRGPUEJKNF XQP 1TFGPUMGVVG WOIGDGP CWH FGP (NÒ IGNP LG FTGK YGKVGTG 9CRRGPUEJKNFG /KPGTXC OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ KP FGT 4GEJVGP WPF 2CVGTC KP FGT GTJQDGPGP .KPMGP UVGJV X X WOIGDGP XQP #VVTKDWVGP FGT 9KUUGPUEJCHVGP FKG CWH FGO $QFGP NKGIGP OO I 5OKTPQX C 8QT\ÒINKEJ
5COONWPI -NGKPOÒP\GP CWU FGT <GKV XQP 0KMQNCWU + XQP FGT -W -QRGMG DKU \W -QRGMGP *QEJKPVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
4WDGN Z Z 9CTUEJCW 9CTUEJCW Z Z 9CTUEJCW 9CTUEJCW 9CTUEJCW 8CTKCPVGP 4WDGN 8CTKCPVGP FKXGTUG WPF -QRGMGPUVÒEMG UQYKG #DC\ 6KHNKU HÒT )GQTIKGP 5GJT KPVGTGU UCPVGU .QV 5VÒEM (CUV UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
93
1675 1676
1676
#NGZCPFGT ++ 5KNDGTPGT ,GVQP CWH UGKPG -TÌPWPI KP /QUMCW )GMTÌPVGU /QPQ ITCOO &TGK <GKNGP 5EJTKHV QDGP -TQPG OO I $KVMKP (GKPG 6ÌPWPI XQT\ÒINKEJ
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1678
1677
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX WPVGT 0KMQNCWU + 5GNVGPGT ,CJTICPI 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
1679
1680
4WDGN 2QNVKPC 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &GPMOCN HÒT 0KMQNCWU + &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &GPMOCN HÒT 0KMQNCWU + &CX 4WDGN 2QNVKPC 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP
1683
94
1681
-QRGMGP 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
1684
1682
8QT\ÒINKEJ (GKPG 6ÌPWPI XQT\ÒINKEJ 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1683
*ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ 4 (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1686
1685
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ /KP 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
5COONWPI -NGKPOÒP\GP CWU FGT <GKV #NGZCPFGTU ++ XQP FGT -W 2QNWUEJMC DKU \W -QRGMGP &C\W /GFCKNNGP *QEJKPVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP WPF DGUUGT
4WDGN 8CTKCPVGP 8CTKCPVGP 4WDGN -QRGMGP 8CTKCPVGP 8CTKCPVGP 8CTKCPVGP &C\W #NGZCPFGT +++ 4WDGN 4 -QRGMGP -QRGMGP +PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpHCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
1690
1689
1689
#NGZCPFGT +++ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG Q , XQP # )TKNNKEJGU 2T·OKG FGT /·FEJGPUEJWNG HÒT FGP GTHQNITGKEJGP #DUEJNW $TWUVDKNF FGT <CTKP /CTKC (GQFQTQYPC T /KPGTXC OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ KP FGT 4GEJVGP WPF 2CVGTC KP FGT GTJQDGPGP .KPMGP UVGJV X X WOIGDGP XQP #VVTKDWVGP FGT 9KUUGP UEJCHVGP FKG CWH FGO $QFGP NKGIGP OO I 5OKTPQX C XCT 8QT\ÒINKEJ 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI CWH UGKPG -TÌPWPI &CX
1691
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1692
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &CX
5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&KXGTUG -NGKPOÒP\GP CWU FGT <GKV #NGZCPFGTU +++ XQP -QRGMGP DKU \W -QRGMGP &C\W /GFCKNNGP +PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM /GKUV UGJT UEJÌP
.QV $TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP # ) )TKNNKEJGU CWH FKG 'KPYGKJWPI FGU &GPMOCNU CPN·NKEJ FGT 5KGIG ÒDGT FKG 6ÒTMGP $ÒUVGP XQP #NGZCPFGT ++ WPF +++ PGDGPGKPCPFGT T KP 'KEJGP WPF .QTDGGTMTCP\ #PUKEJV FGU &GPMOCNU WOJGT 5EJTKHV OO 5OKTPQX &C\W $TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP . 5VGKPOCP WPF 5 8CUEJVUEJGPKP CWH FKG 2CPTWUUKUEJG #WUUVGNNWPI KP /QUMCW 5OKTPQX &C\W 0KMQNCWU ++ VTCIDCTG 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG Q , -QRGMGP 5VÒEM 8QT\ÒINKEJ
95
1695
0KMQNCWU ++ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH FKG -TÌPWPI FGU <CTGPRCCTGU KP /QU MCW &KG /QPQITCOOG FGU <CTGPRCCTGU FCTÒDGT -TQPG -TQPG ÒDGT FTGK <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I 5OKTPQX 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\ -QRGMGP 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP
2TCEJVGZGORNCT *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC 5VGORGNINCP\
1698
1697
1696
1697
-QRGMGP 5V 2GVGTUDWTI $KVMKP 4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI &GPMOCN HÒT #NGZCPFGT ++ &CX
1699
8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1700
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGU 5KGIGU ÒDGT 0CRQNGQP &CX
8QT\ÒINKEJ
4WDGN 5V 2GVGTUDWTI CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGU 5KGIGU ÒDGT 0CRQNGQP &CX -N 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
.QV 5COONWPI -NGKPOÒP\GP XQP FGT -W -QRGMG DKU \W -QRGMGP FCTWPVGT GKPKIG ,CJTI·PIG VGKNYGKUG OGJTHCEJ XQTJCPFGP &C\W /GFCKNNGP *QEJKPVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP $GK FGP 5KNDGTMNGKPOÒP\GP \W -QRGMGP UKPF \WO 6GKN 5RKV\GPGTJCNVWPIGP XQTJCPFGP VGKNYGKUG RQNKGTVG 2NCVVGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpRQNKGTVG 2NCVVG
.QV -QRGMGP Z Z Z Z 5VÒEM (CUV UGJT UEJÌPpHCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
.QV 4WDGN Z Z Z Z Z Z
Z ,CJTG 4QOCPQX &[PCUVKG Z 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
5QYLGVWPKQP .QV -QRGMGP -QRGMGP -QRGMGP CNNG CWU FGT /ÒP\UV·VVG .GPKPITCF 5VÒEM 5VGORGNINCP\
&KXGTUG 6TQRHMQRGMGP FGU WPF ,CJTJWPFGTVU &C\W &·PGOCTM 5MKNNKPI NÒDUEJ Q , #NNG 5VÒEMG UKPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌP
&KXGTUG 6TQRHMQRGMGP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU &C\W /ÒP\GP FGU <GKVTCWOGU XQP FGT -W &GPIC DKU 4WDGN +PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 'KPKIG OKV (GJNGTP UEJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
.165 -#+5'44'+%* 4755.#0&
96
)'14)+'0
1707 Æ
#NGZCPFGT + -W 2WNK 6KHNKU $KVMKP
4 5GJT UEJÌP
1708 1709
-¤0+)4'+%*
1709
5%*9'&'0
)WUVCX 8CUC /CTM 5XCTVULÌ #JNUVTÌO -N 2T·IGUEJY·EJG 4CPFHGJNGT WPF -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
,QJCP +++ &CNGT Q , 5VQEMJQNO I )GMTÌPVGU IGJCTPKUEJVGU *ÒHVDKNF T OKV IGUEJWNVGTVGO 5EJYGTV WPF 4GKEJUCRHGN )GMTÌPVGU JGT\HÌTOKIGU XKGTHGNFKIGU 9CRRGP OKV /KVVGN UEJKNF KP FTGKHCEJGO 5EJTKHVMTGKU #JNUVTÌO &CX \W (GKPG 2CVKPC MN *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP
1710 1711 Æ
1711 Æ
¤TG 5VQEMJQNO #JNUVTÌO
5GJT UEJÌP
)WUVCX ++ #FQNH -W -NKRRG \W ¤TG 5·VGT QFGT 0[MÌRKPI #JNUVTÌO 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
1712 Æ
1712 Æ 1713 Æ
%JTKUVKPC -W ¤TG #XGUVC #JNUVTÌO
-CTN : )WUVCH 'EMUVÒEM GKPGT -WRHGTRNCVVG \W &CNGT 5KNXGTO[PV #XGUVC Z OO #JNUVTÌO \W 6KPIUVTÌO \W 5 44 5GJT UEJÌP
5GJT UEJÌP
97
1715
1714 Æ
'EMUVÒEM GKPGT -WRHGTRNCVVG \W &CNGT 5KNXGTO[PV #XGUVC Z OO #JNUVTÌO \W 6KPIUVTÌO \W 5 44 5GJT UEJÌP
-CTN :+ /CTM 5VQEMJQNO #JNUVTÌO C
1716
1717
9KP\ <CKPGPFG XQT\ÒINKEJ
1718
(TKGFTKEJ + 4KMUFCNGT 5VQEMJQNO #JNUVTÌO &CX 5GJT UEJÌP UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
)WUVCX +8 #FQNH 4KMUFCNGT 5VQEMJQNO #JNUVTÌO &CX 9KP\ <CKPGPFG UGJT UEJÌP
-CTN :+8 ,QJCPP 4KMUFCNGT 5VQEMJQNO #JNUVTÌO &CX 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
&KXGTUG -NGKPOÒP\GP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU XQP FGT -W ¤TG DKU \WO /CTMUVÒEM FCTWPVGT CWEJ 2T·IWPIGP HÒT FCU $CNVKMWO UQYKG GKPKIG -W -NKRRGP +PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 6GKNYGKUG OKV (GJNGTP UEJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
'TKM :+8 5EJKNKPI 4GXCN %JTKUVKPC -W ¤TG -CTN :+ /CTM -CTN :++ ¤TG )WUVCX +++ 4KMUFCNGT 5VÒEM /GKUV UGJT UEJÌP
.165 5%*9'&'0
98
1721
##4)#7
5%*9'+<
-CPVQP (TCPMGP #CTCW &CX & 6
8QT\ÒINKEJ
1722
$#5'.
5VCFV 5KNDGTPG 8GTFKGPUVOGFCKNNG Q , WO XQP ( (GEJGT 5VCFVCPUKEJV OKV CWHIGJGPFGT 5QPPG XQP 0QTFYGUVGP IGUGJGP FCTÒDGT J·NV GKPG *CPF CWU 9QNMGP FCU OKV $·PFGTP IGUEJOÒEMVG 5VCFVYCRRGP WPVGP -CTVWUEJG OKV \YGK <GKNGP 5EJTKHV +P GKPGT QHHGPGP 4WKPGPCTEJKVGMVWT UKV\V FGT 2TQRJGV &CPKGN XQP UGEJU .ÌYGP WOIGDGP N CWH GKPGO $CNMQP FGT 2GTUGTMÌPKI &CTGKQU OKV \YGK (TCWGP QDGP UVTCJNGPFGT JGDT·KUEJGT )QVVGUPCOG OO I 5EJYGK\GT /GFCKNNGP #WM VKQP .GW <ÒTKEJ 0T 4 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
1724
1723
6CNGT &CX & 6
5%*#((*#75'0
5VCFV &KEMGP & 6 H
1723
(GKPG 2CVKPC YKP\ 5VGORGNHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
'VYCU RQTÌUGT 5EJTÌVNKPI UGJT UEJÌP
99
1725
52#0+'0
-¤0+)4'+%*
%CTNQU +++ 8+ XQP ¤UVGTTGKEJ 2T·VGPFGPV 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 2 * /ÒNNGT CWH FGP 5KGI DGK .GTKFC )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN WPF FGT -GVVG FGU 1TFGPU XQO )QNFGPGP 8NKGU -TKGIGT KP CPVKMGT 4ÒUVWPI UVGJV T OKV 5EJYGTV WPF DGM·ORHV FTGK *CTR[KGP OO I (QTUVGT 5NI *QTUM[ 5NI ,WNKWU 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ 4 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1726
1727
(GTPCPFQ 8++ 4GCNGU % %, %CFK\ % % 6 &CX 4 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
4GCNGU / ), /CFTKF % % 6 &CX
5GJT UEJÌP
1728
$¤*/'0 / *4'0
65%*'%*+'0
(GTFKPCPF + XQP ¤UVGTTGKEJ -NKRRGPHÌTOKIG 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG KO )GYKEJV GKPGU 6CNGTU ,QCEJKOUVJCN WPUKIPKGTV XQP 0 /KNKE\ ! CWH FKG )GDWTV %JTKUVK -QRH FGU 2TQRJGVGP 'NKCU N 7PVGT GKPGO XQP XKGT 5·WNGP IGVTCIGPGP )GYÌNDG FKG &CTUVGNNWPI FGT )GDWTV %JTKUVK Z OO I &QPGD -CV\ 5NI .CPPC 4 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
70)#40
-NGKPGU .QV XQP 0QVOÒP\GP Q , FGT 2CTVKUCPGP KP 'KUGP (KNNGT TWPF -TQPG TWPF -TQPGP
UGEJUGEMKI #NNG GKPUGKVKI WPF OKV )GIGPUVGORGN /CPP OKV *COOGT 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌP
1730 Æ
1731 Æ
416*'056'+0 $'+ -#5%*#7
100
-W $GTIYGTMUOCTMG \W -TGW\GTP FGT 2JÌPKZJÒVVG /QPQITCOO #4 #PVQP 4QNN $GUKV\GT FGT 2JÌPKZJÒVVG \YKUEJGP <GKIGP QDGP ,CJTGU\CJN WPVGP 9GTV #FNGT CWH <YGKIGP )QJN 0GW OCPP 4 5GJT UEJÌP
-W $GTIYGTMUOCTMG \W -TGW\GTP FGT 2JÌPKZJÒVVG /QPQITCOO #4 #PVQP 4QNN $GUKV\GT FGT 2JÌPKZJÒVVG \YKUEJGP <YGKIGP QDGP ,CJTGU\CJN WPVGP 9GTV #FNGT CWH <YGKIGP )QJN 0GWOCPP 4 5GJT UEJÌP
1732 Æ
1733 Æ
1734 Æ
-W $GTIYGTMUOCTMG \W -TGW\GT FGT 2JÌPKZJÒVVG /QPQITCOO #4 #PVQP 4QNN $GUKV\GT FGT 2JÌPKZJÒVVG \YKUEJGP <YGKIGP QDGP ,CJTGU\CJN WPVGP 9GTV #FNGT CWH <YGKIGP )QJN 0GW OCPP 4 (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
-W $GTIYGTMUOCTMG \W -TGW\GTP FGT 2JÌPKZJÒVVG /QPQITCOO #4 #PVQP 4QNN $GUKV\GT FGT 2JÌPKZJÒVVG \YKUEJGP <GKIGP QDGP ,CJTGU\CJN WPVGP 9GTV #FNGT CWH <YGKIGP )QJN 0GW OCPP 4 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
-W $GTIYGTMUOCTMG \W -TGW\GTP FGT 2JÌPKZJÒVVG /QPQITCOO #4 #PVQP 4QNN $GUKV\GT FGT 2JÌPKZJÒVVG \YKUEJGP <YGKIGP QDGP ,CJTGU\CJN WPVGP 9GTV #FNGT CWH <YGKIGP )QJN 0GWOCPP 44 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
/ª0<'0 #75 ª$'45''
1735
2'47
%CTNQU +++ 2GUQ CWH UGKPG 2TQMNCOCVKQP \WO -ÌPKI KP .KOC 5NI (QPTQDGTV (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
5ª&#(4+-#
.QV 5JKNNKPI 5JKNNKPIU 5JKNNKPIU 2GPEG 2GPP[ &C\W $TQP \GOGFCKNNG XQP 5EJCTHH CWH 2T·UKFGPV 2CWN -TÒIGT XQT\ÒINKEJ 5VÒEM /GKUV UGJT UEJÌP
1737
#00#/
8+'60#/
/KPJ /CPI 6KGP 2KCUVGT ,CJT &CX 5EJTQGFGT 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
101
*#$5$74)+5%*' '4$.#0&' ¤56'44'+%*
1738
1739
1740
4¤/+5%* &'765%*'5 4'+%*
(GTFKPCPF + 6CNGT Q , 9KGP /KV CNVGO *ÒHVDKNF T &CX 8QINJ ++ 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI &QRRGNUEJNCI HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
/CZKOKNKCP ++ 4GKEJUVCNGT ,QCEJKOUVCN /ÒP\OGKUVGT ,ÌTI )GKV\MÌHNGT &CX &KGVKMGT *CNCEMC 8QINJ ++ 4 -N *GPMGNURWT YKP\ -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
4WFQNH ++ 4GKEJUVCNGT ,QCEJKOUVCN /ÒP\OGKUVGT )GQTI -CFPGT &CX &KG VKMGT *CNCEMC 8QINJ + 5GJT UEJÌP
1741
1742 (doppelt)
1742 (doppelt)
4GKEJUVCNGT -$ -TGOPKV\ &CX 8QINJ +++
'VYCU (WPFDGNCI CO 4CPF XQT\ÒINKEJ
&QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN I &CX / 6 -N $GCTDGKVWPIUUVGNNG CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
102
1743
1744
1744
'T\JGT\QI /CZKOKNKCP CNU *QEJOGKUVGT FGU &GWVUEJGP 1TFGPU 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , *CNN / 6 XCT 0GWOCPP *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
/CVVJKCU 4GKEJUVCNGT -$ -TGOPKV\ &CX 8QINJ ++ 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
1745
1746
'T\JGT\QI .GQRQNF 8 4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ + (GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ +
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN 4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &C\W .GQRQNF + 4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX Z / 6 XCT 8QINJ ++ Z + 5VÒEM *GPMGNURWT D\Y 4CPF DGCTDGKVGV UGJT UEJÌP
1748
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 XCT 8QINJ ++ 4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 XCT 8QINJ ++
(GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
1749
(GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP -N <CKPGPFG UGJT UEJÌP
103
1750 (doppelt)
1752
1751 (doppelt)
&QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , *CNN CWH UGKPG 8GTO·JNWPI OKV %NCWFKC XQP /GFKEK I &CX / 6 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
&QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN I &CX / 6 D (GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 XCT 8QINJ +
1753
1754
(GKPG 2CVKPC HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1755
4GKEJUVCNGT 'PUKUJGKO &CX 8QINJ + 4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ ++
4GKEJUVCNGT ,CJTGU\CJN KO 5VGORGN CWU IG·PFGTV *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ ++ XCT 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
104
4 5GJT UEJÌP (GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1756
1757
1758
4GKEJUVCNGT ,CJTGU\CJN KO 5VGORGN CWU IG·PFGTV *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ +++ 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 XCT 8QINJ +8 4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 XCT 8QINJ +8
1759
1760
#VVTCMVKXG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
1761 (doppelt)
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 XCT 8QINJ +8 4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN / 6
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , RQUVJWOG 2T·IWPI XQP *CNN CWH UGKPG 8GTO·JNWPI OKV %NCWFKC XQP /GFKEK I &CX / 6 2CVKPC (GNFGT CNVIGIN·VVGV UGJT UEJÌP
105
1762 (doppelt)
1764 (doppelt)
1763 (doppelt)
&QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , RQUVJWOG 2T·IWPI XQP *CNN CWH UGKPG 8GTO·JNWPI OKV %NCWFKC XQP /GFKEK I &CX / 6 -N <CKPGPFG (GNFGT IGIN·VVGV UGJT UEJÌP
'T\JGT\QI (GTFKPCPF -CTN &QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , *CNN I &CX / 6 (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ XQT\ÒINKEJ
&QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , *CNN I &CX / 6 (GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1765
1767 (doppelt)
1766
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 XCT 8QINJ + 4 (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ 4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ ++ 5GNVGPGT ,CJTICPI *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , *CNN I &CX / 6 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
106
1769
1768
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ ++ 4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN / 6
*GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ 4 (GNFGT NGKEJV IGIN·VVGV UGJT UEJÌP
1772
1770
1770
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN / 6
.QV -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP *CNN &C\W 'T\JGT\QI 5KIKUOWPF (TCP\ -TGW \GT )TQUEJGP *CNN / 6 5VÒEM 8QT\ÒINKEJ
4 (GKPG 2CVKPC HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
(GTFKPCPF +++ 4GKEJUVCNGT )TC\ &CX 8QINJ +8 (GKPG 2CVKPC MN 5VGORGNHGJNGT CO 4CPF XQT\ÒINKEJ
1773
1774
1774
4GKEJUVCNGT )* $TGUNCW 9CTFGKP )GQTI *ÒDPGT &CX ( W 5 8QINJ + 44 5GJT UEJÌP
4GKEJUVCNGT 9KGP *GTKPGM
*ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC MN 4CPFMGTDG UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1775
ex 1776
.GQRQNF + 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , *CNN / 6 4 (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
-TGW\GT %# %# 9KGP *GTKPGM
5VÒEM 8QT\ÒINKEJ
107
1778
1777
1777
-TGW\GT 5V 8GKV *GTKPGM
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ + 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1779
1779
1780 (doppelt)
-TGW\GT 9KGP *GTKPGM
8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
&QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , *CNN I &CX / 6 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1781
1782
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH FKG $GNCIGTWPI WPF FGP 'PVUCV\ 9KGPU #PUKEJV FGT DGNCIGTVGP 5VCFV 9KGP #EJV <GKNGP 5EJTKHV /KV 4CPFUEJTKHV Ú &'/ -';5'45 6*410 &+' 5+')'5 -410 OO I *KTUEJ XCT 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ XCT 8QT\ÒINKEJ -TGW\GT 8$ 9 /CKP\ HÒT *QJGPNQJG *GTKPGM
4 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1783 Sn
108
<KPPOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH FKG 'KPPCJOG XQP 1HGP $WFC &GT 5VWTO CWH 1HGP #FNGT DG M·ORHV GKPGP &TCEJGP /KV 4CPFUEJTKHV 38#/ &1.1 /#.1 51.;/#0075 -#27+6 Ü .'121.&75 /#46+# 8+4676' /#*1/'6+ 37#461 '4+27+6 Û OO 5NI /QP VGPWQXQ WGTUV UGNVGP .GKEJVG 1DGTHN·EJGPMQTTQUKQP HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1784
1785
1785
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ ++
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ) *CWVUEJ WPF . ) .CWHHGT CWH FKG -TÌPWPI UGKPGU 5QJPGU ,QUGH UR·VGT -CKUGT ,QUGH + \WO TÌOKUEJGP -ÌPKI KP #WIUDWTI )GMTÌPVGU $TWUVDKNF ,QUGHU HCUV X X KO MÌPKINKEJGP )GYCPF &GT -ÌPKI MPKGV T WPF DGVGV QDGP UVTCJNGPFGU )QVVGUCWIG É &'85 2#64+5 68+ '4+6 #&+8614 6885 '6 $'0'&+%'6 6+$+ Û )'0 Û :.+: Û OO I 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ 4 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
1786 (dreifach)
1787 (doppelt)
8QT\ÒINKEJ
1788
&KEMGT FTGKHCEJGT 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , *CNN I &CX / 6 FQTV CNU &QR RGNVCNGT DG\GKEJPGV 8QP ITÌVGT 5GNVGPJGKV 4CPF DGCTDGKVGV (GNFGT IGIN·VVGV UGJT UEJÌP
&QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , *CNN I &CX / 6 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
4GKEJUVCNGT %$ $TKGI &CX ( W 5 8QINJ + 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
109
1790
1789
1789
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ 8+ 2TCEJVGZGORNCT *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC GVYCU )TÒPURCP 5VGORGNINCP\
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ 8++ 2TCEJVGZGORNCT *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC 5VGORGNINCP\
1791
1792 (doppelt)
1793
4GKEJUVCNGT (0 $TGUNCW 9CTFGKP (TCP\ 0QYCEM &CX ( W 5 8QINJ :++ 44 -N <CKPGPFG UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
,QUGH + &QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , *CNN I &CX / 6 *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ +
110
(GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
1794
1795
1796
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV XQP 2 * /ÒNNGT CWH FKG 'KPPCJOG XQP 6QWTPCK &KG (GUVWPI 6QWT PCK YKTF XQP $GNCIGTWPIUDCVVGTKGP DGUEJQUUGP 5VCFVIÌVVKP OKV /CWGTMTQPG WPF 5VCFVUEJKNF UVGJV X X WPF UVTGWV ¤N\YGKIG T FCPGDGP UVGJV 8KMVQTKC X X OKV 2CNO\YGKI OKV FGT .KPMGP J·NV UKG FKG CO $QFGP NKGIGPFG -TKGIUHWTKG CP GKPGT -GVVG /KV 4CPFUEJTKHV 4')0+ %1..#25# 48806 +//#0+# /'/$4# Û 8+4)+. Û 8GT\KGTWPI % ) . 8GT\KGTWPI È OO I (QTUVGT 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ X .QQP +8 5 4 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 D 8QINJ ++ (GKPG 2CVKPC HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 C 8QINJ ++ (GKPG 2CVKPC OKP -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJ
1798
1797 (doppelt)
1797 (doppelt)
-CTN 8+ &QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , *CNN I &CX / 6 (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ +
(GKPG 2CVKPC HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
&KG 4GKEJUVCNGT XQP VTCIGP PQEJ FCU $TWUVDKNF ,QUGHU +
111
1799
1800
1800
4GKEJUVCNGT -WVVGPDGTI /ÒP\OGKUVGT $GTPJCTF 9QPUKFNGT &KGVKMGT *CNCEMC 4 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ) 9 8GUVPGT CWH FGP (TKGFGP XQP 4CUVCVV #PUKEJV FGU 4CUVCVVGT 5EJNQU UGU 2KEMGNJCWDG OKV (GFGTDWUEJ FCXQT \YGK 6CWDGP OKV .QTDGGT\YGKIGP OO I $GTP JGKOGT 2CZ KP 0WOOKU 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC YKP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJ
1802 1801
1801
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ ++
/KP 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV XQP - , *QHHOCPP CWH FKG )TWPFUVGKPNGIWPI FGT (GUVWPI -CTNU DWTI #PUKEJV FGT (GUVWPI FCTÒDGT #FNGT FGT KP UGKPGP (·PIGP /QPFUKEJGN WPF FKG <CJN 8+ J·NV <GJP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV FCTWPVGT UKGDGP $WTIJÒIGN 4GUEJ 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ 5KGDGPDÒTIGP 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
1803
112
4GKEJUVCNGT 5KGDGPDÒTIGP &CX 8QINJ +++ 4 -N 5VGORGNHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
1804
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 2 * /ÒNNGT CWH FKG (GKPFUGNKIMGKVGP (TCPMTGKEJU IGIGP FCU &GWVUEJG 4GKEJ 5CWN UVÒT\V XQO 2HGTF 5KGDGP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV \YKUEJGP #TCDGUMGP OO I (QTUVGT 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ /KP 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
1806
1805
5EJTCWDVCNGT *CNN 1JPG +PJCNV &CX \W / 6 \W 8QINJ \W ++ 5GJT UEJÌP 4GKEJUVCNGT $TGUNCW &CX ( W 5 8QINJ 8+ 4 (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1808
1807
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ 8 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC YKP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN &CX / 6 8QINJ 8
1810 1809
(GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
1811
4GKEJUVCNGT *CNN / 6 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ /CTKC 6JGTGUKC 6CNGT *CNN '[RGNVCWGT / 6 5GJT UEJÌP -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP 9KGP '[RGNVCWGT 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
113
1814
1812
1813
&GPCT WPDGMCPPVG /ÒP\UV·VVG '[RGNVCWGT -TGW\GT 9KGP '[RGNVCWGT -TGW\GT *CNN '[RGNVCWGT / 6 XCT
1815
1816
4 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\ 5GJT UEJÌP 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1818 Sn
1819
1817
-TGW\GT *CNN '[RGNVCWGT C / 6 XCT -TGW\GT *CNN '[RGNVCWGT \W C / 6 -TGW\GT 9KGP '[RGNVCWGT
(CUV 5VGORGNINCP\ 4 (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
<KPPMTGW\GT 'IGT 0QVRT·IWPI '[RGNVCWGT 5NI &KGVKMGT 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV 5GJT UEJÌP
&GPCT WPDGMCPPVG /ÒP\UV·VVG '[RGNVCWGT
5GJT UEJÌP
1820
1821
1822
-TGW\GT 9KGP '[RGNVCWGT -TGW\GT -$ -TGOPKV\ '[RGNVCWGT C
-TGW\GT 2TCI /ÒP\OGKUVGT (GTFKPCPF 5EJCTHH &KGVKMGT '[RGNVCWGT *CNCEMC 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1823
114
8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1825
-TGW\GT )TQUEJGP *CNN '[RGNVCWGT / 6 -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP *CNN '[RGNVCWGT C / 6 XCT -TGW\GT *CNN '[RGNVCWGT C / 6 XCT
1824
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1826
1828
1827
-TGW\GT *CNN '[RGNVCWGT C / 6 -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP 9KGP '[RGNVCWGT -TGW\GT *CNN '[RGNVCWGT / 6 'KPUGKVKIGT -TGW\GT 9KGP '[RGNVCWGT
4 /KP LWUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJ 5GJT UEJÌP XQT\ÒINKEJ (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\ 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\
1831
1830
-TGW\GT -$ -TGOPKV\ '[RGNVCWGT -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP 9KGP '[RGNVCWGT 'KPUGKVKIGT -TGW\GT )TC\ '[RGNVCWGT
1833
1829
1834
1832
2TCEJVGZGORNCT 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ 5GJT UEJÌP XQT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1836
1835
1837
-TGW\GT 9KGP '[RGNVCWGT 8QT\ÒINKEJ -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP *CNN '[RGNVCWGT / 6 5GJT UEJÌP &WMCVQP #PVYGTRGP '[RGNVCWGT ,WUVKGTURWTGP CWH FGT 4ÒEMUGKVG XQT\ÒINKEJ 5QNU .KCTFU #PVYGTRGP '[RGNVCWGT -N 2T·IGUEJY·EJG XQT\ÒINKEJ 'UECNKP $TÒIIG '[RGNVCWGT 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1839 1840 1838
-TGW\GT 0$ 0CI[D±P[C '[RGNVCWGT
5GJT UEJÌP
-TGW\GT *CNN '[RGNVCWGT / 6 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
2QNVWTC *# *CNN '[RGNVCWGT C XCT / 6
5GJT UEJÌP
115
1843
1842
1841
'UECNKPU $TÒIIG '[RGNVCWGT
2TCEJVGZGORNCT 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
5KNDGTCDUEJNCI XQP FGP 5VGORGNP FGU &WMCVGP Q , 9KGP /ÒP\DGUWEJUITQUEJGP IGRT·IV CWH FKG 'KPYGKJWPI FGT 9KGPGT /ÒP\G Y·JTGPF FGT #PYGUGPJGKV FGU -CKUGTRCCTGU KO PGWGP /ÒP\JCWU '[RGNVCWGT 4 5GJT UEJÌP
-TGW\GT *CNN '[RGNVCWGT / 6
8QT\ÒINKEJ
1845
1844
1844
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG Q , XQP / &QPPGT 2T·OKG HÒT FKG /ÒP\RT·IGMWPUV $TWUVDKNF T 5EJOGN\ QHGP WPF /ÒP\RTGUUG OO /ÒUGNGT 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ FQTV KP 5KNDGT 9KP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJ
-TGW\GT 9KGP '[RGNVCWGT C
1847
'VYCU LWUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1847
1846
-QPX 6CNGT -CTNUDWTI '[RGNVCWGT -TGW\GT *CNN '[RGNVCWGT / 6
44 8QT\ÒINKEJ (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
1849 1848
116
1848
-QPX 6CNGT 2TCI #WUDGWVG FGT ,QCEJKOUVCNGT )TWDGP /ÒP\OGKUVGT 2CWN 'TFOCPP XQP 5EJYKPIGTUEJWJ &CX &KGVKMGT '[RGNVCWGT *CNCEMC /ÒUGNGT .GKEJV LWUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJ -TGW\GT 0$ 0CI[D±P[C '[RGNVCWGT
5GJT UEJÌP
1850
1851
1852
-TGW\GT )TQUEJGP *CNN '[RGNVCWGT C / 6 -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP -$ -TGOPKV\ '[RGNVCWGT -TGW\GT 9KGP '[RGNVCWGT -TGW\GT 9KGP '[RGNVCWGT C
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ 5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP
1856
1855
1854
-TGW\GT -CTNUDWTI '[RGNVCWGT -TGW\GT ) )ÒP\DWTI '[RGNVCWGT
4 5GJT UEJÌP 4 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
-TGW\GT )TQUEJGP *CNN '[RGNVCWGT C / 6 XCT 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1857
5KNDGTPG 2T·OKGPOGFCKNNG XQP # 9KFGOCPP HÒT FGP #EMGTDCW $TWUVDKNF T 9QNMGP ÒDGT .CPFUEJCHV N GKP 2HNWI T 2QUVCOGPV OKV CWHIGUEJNCIGPGO $WEJ FCTCWH 'WNG OO I 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
1859 1858
-QPX 6CNGT 5% ) )ÒP\DWTI &CX #PO '[RGNVCWGT -TGW\GT -CTNUDWTI '[RGNVCWGT C
1858
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 44 (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
117
1861
1860
-TGW\GT -CTNUDWTI '[RGNVCWGT C -TGW\GT -CTNUDWTI '[RGNVCWGT -TGW\GT 9KGP '[RGNVCWGT -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP 9KGP '[RGNVCWGT
4 5GJT UEJÌP 44 8QT\ÒINKEJ 4 5GJT UEJÌP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1864 Æ
1865
1863
1862
1865
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP # 9KFGOCPP CWH FKG 'TPGPPWPI FGT 'T\JGT\QIKP /CTKC #PPC \WT DVKU UKP FGU 2TCIGT &COGPUVKHVGU $TWUVDKNF FGT 'T\JGT\QIKP T #PUKEJV FGU 5VKHVGU OO 5NI /QP VGPWQXQ FQTV KP 5KNDGT 8QT\ÒINKEJ
-TGW\GT - '8/ & -TGOPKV\ '[RGNVCWGT
'VYCU LWUVKGTV HCUV UGJT UEJÌP
1866 1867
5QNFK /CKNCPF %TKRRC # '[RGNVCWGT -QPX 6CNGT 5% )ÒP\DWTI &CX '[RGNVCWGT
1868
118
-QPX 6CNGT 5% )ÒP\DWTI '[RGNVCWGT .KTC /CKNCPF %TKRRC $ '[RGNVCWGT
1867
4 5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP XQT\ÒINKEJ
1869
4 5GJT UEJÌP 4 /KP LWUVKGTV UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1872
1871
6CNGT )ÒP\DWTI <GKV (GTFKPCPF + 8GPGFKI! &WECVQPG &C\W YGKVGTG -NGKPOÒP\GP FGU WPF ,CJTJWPFGTVU &KG 5VÒEMG UKPF \WO 6GKN DGUVKOOV WPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
-QPX 6CNGT $ 5- 2& -TGOPKV\ &CX '[RGNVCWGT -QPX 6CNGT 65 +( )ÒP\DWTI &CX '[RGNVCWGT
8QT\ÒINKEJ 4 5GJT UEJÌP
1873
1874
1875
5QNFK /CKNCPF %TKRRC & '[RGNVCWGT 5GJT UGNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 9KP\ ,WUVKGTURWTGP XQT\ÒINKEJ
-TGW\GT $ 5- 2& -TGOPKV\ '[RGNVCWGT
-TGW\GT 'X5 +- 2TCI /ÒP\OGKUVGT 2CWN 'TFOCPP XQP 5EJYKPIGTUEJWJ &KGVKMGT '[RGNVCWGT C *CNCEMC 9KP\ ,WUVKGTURWTGP XQT\ÒINKEJ
1876
1877
/KP LWUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1878
(TCP\ + 4GKEJUVCNGT -$ -TGOPKV\ &CX *GTKPGM 5GJT UEJÌP XQT\ÒINKEJ -TGW\GT -$ -TGOPKV\ *GTKPGM 5GJT UEJÌP -TGW\GT )4 )TC\ *GTKPGM 4 5GJT UEJÌP -QPX 6CNGT *# *CNN &CX / 6 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1879
119
1881
1882
1880
-TGW\GT 0$ 0CI[D±P[C *GTKPGM -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP )TC\ *GTKPGM -TGW\GT -$ -TGOPKV\ *GTKPGM
5GJT UEJÌP 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\ /KP -TCV\GT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1884
1883
1883
-TGW\GT ,CJTGU\CJN KO 5VGORGN CWU IG·PFGTV *# *CNN *GTKPGM / 6 XCT 4 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
-QPX 6CNGT *# *CNN &CX / 6
(GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP XQT\ÒINKEJ
1887
1886 1885
4GKEJUVCNGT ,CJTGU\CJN KO 5VGORGN CWU IG·PFGTV *# *CNN / 6 (GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
-TGW\GT )4 )TC\ *GTKPGM -TGW\GT -$ -TGOPKV\ *GTKPGM
8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
1889 1891
1888 1890
120
-TGW\GT -$ -TGOPKV\ *GTKPGM -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP *# *CNN *GTKPGM / 6 XCT -TGW\GT -$ -TGOPKV\ *GTKPGM -TGW\GT *# *CNN *GTKPGM / 6 XCT
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\ 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
-TGW\GT *# *CNN *GTKPGM / 6 -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP *# *CNN *GTKPGM XCT / 6 -TGW\GT 0$ 0CI[D±P[C *GTKPGM -TGW\GT *# *CNN *GTKPGM / 6 XCT
8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\ 8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
-TGW\GT 24 2TCI /ÒP\OGKUVGT 2CXGN 'TFOCPP &KGVKMGT *CNCEMC *GTKPGM 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
1897
-TGW\GT 0$ 0CI[D±P[C 2QUVJWOG 2T·IWPI XQP *GTKPGM -TGW\GT -$ -TGOPKV\ *GTKPGM
1899 Æ
1898
5GJT UEJÌP (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
1901
1900
,QUGH ++ $TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP # 9KFGOCPP CWH UGKPG \YGKVG 8GTO·JNWPI OKV ,QUGRJC XQP $C[GTP $TWUVDKNFGT FGU $TCWVRCCTGU PGDGPGKPCPFGT T #WUVTKC WPF *[OGP OKV (CEMGN WPF .QTDGGT MTCP\ UVGJGP PGDGP 5·WNGPUEJCHV CP FGO FKG 9CRRGPUEJKNFG XQP ¤UVGTTGKEJ WPF $C[GTP NGJPGP OO 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ \W FQTV KP 5KNDGT 9KVV \W FQTV KP 5KNDGT 8QT\ÒINKEJ
-QPX 6CNGT # 9KGP &CX *GTKPGM
8QT\ÒINKEJ
-QPX 6CNGT ( C U *CNN &CX *GTKPGM / 6 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ 5VGORGNINCP\
121
1903
-QPX 6CNGT ( # 5 *CNN &CX *GTKPGM / 6 -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP # % - 9KGP *GTKPGM
-QPX 6CNGT * 5 % )ÒP\DWTI &CX *GTKPGM -TGW\GT # +% 5- 9KGP *GTKPGM
1906
122
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 5VGORGNINCP\
1904
1905
1903
1902
1907
1908
1905
44 5GJT UEJÌP (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1909
-TGW\GT # +% 5- 9KGP *GTKPGM /KP LWUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ -TGW\GT # % - 9KGP *GTKPGM 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ -QPX 6CNGT ( # 5 *CNN &CX *GTKPGM / 6 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ -TGW\GT # +% (# 9KGP *GTKPGM 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP # 9KGP *GTKPGM 5GJT UEJÌP
1910
1911
1912
-QPX 6CNGT $ -TGOPKV\ &CX , -TQPGPVCNGT $TÒUUGN , C
1913
.KTC .$ /CKNCPF %TKRRC ' *GTKPGM -TGW\GT )TQUEJGP # 9KGP *GTKPGM -TGW\GT $ -TGOPKV\ *GTKPGM
4 (CUV UGJT UEJÌP 8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1918
-TGW\GT # 9KGP *GTKPGM 8QT\ÒINKEJ -TQPGPVCNGT / /CKNCPF &CX , -TCV\GT CWH FGT 8QTFGTUGKVG XQT\ÒINKEJ $GNIKUEJGT #WHUVCPF .KQP F #TIGPV $TÒUUGN &CX , (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
(NQTKP $TÒUUGN , 5QNU (NQTKP $TÒUUGN ,
1914
1916
1919
/KP LWUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJ 4 *GPMGNURWT UEJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
1915
1917
1912
1920
8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
123
1921
1922
.GQRQNF ++ -QPX 6CNGT # 9KGP HÒT 7PICTP -ÌPKIUVCNGT &CX , 44 5GJT UEJÌP
(TCP\ ++ -TQPGPVCNGT ( *CNN &CX ,
1923
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1924
1923
-#+5'44'+%* ¤56'44'+%*
#WHUVCPF IGIGP 0CRQNGQP + WPVGT #PFTGCU *QHGT -TGW\GT *CNN +P FGP #FNGTHNÒIGNP -NGG DNCVV OKV 5VGPIGNP GTJCDGP KP FGT 7OUEJTKHV )'(ª456'6' *GTKPGM XCT , C / 6 XCT (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
(TCP\ ,QUGH + &QRRGNVGT 8GTGKPUVCNGT # 9KGP &CX , -CJPV 6JWP (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
1925 Al
1927
1927
2TQDG \W GKPGO )WNFGP #NWOKPKWO I 1JPG /ÒP\DWEJUVCDG WPF 4CPFKPUEJTKHV , 44 5VGORGNINCP\
.QV 6CNGT CWH FCU $WPFGUUEJKGGP KP 9KGP &QRRGNIWNFGP *QEJ\GKV &QRRGNIWNFGP 5KNDGTJQEJ\GKV )WNFGP *QEJ\GKV &C\W YGKVGTG WPF -TGW\GTUVÒEMG &KG 5VÒEMG UKPF \WO 6GKN DGUVKOOV WPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpHCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
&+' )'+56.+%*-'+6 +0 &'0 *#$5$74)+5%*'0 '4$.#0&'0 )¤669'+) #$6'+
124
)QVVHTKGF $GUUGN 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV XQP $GEMGT CWH FKG 9KGFGTJGTUVGNNWPI FGU 5VKHVU PCEJ FGO $TCPF $TWUVDKNF T KP IGKUVNKEJGO )GYCPF #PUKEJV FGT PGWGP 5VKHVUIGD·WFG OO I 5NI *QTUM[ -T·HVKIG 2CVKPC HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1928 1929
1929
.#/$#%* #$6'+
2NCEKFWU *KGDGT 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH FGP 0GWDCW FGT -KTEJG #PUKEJV FGT -KTEJG FCTÒDGT FTGK MNGKPG 9CRRGP #EJV <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I 5NI *QTUM[ 5NI 7PIGT 44 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT OKV UEJÌPGT 6ÌPWPI
1./ª6< $+567/
-CTN +++ XQP .QVJTKPIGP 4GKEJUVCNGT &CX 5WEJQOGN 8KFGOCP 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1931
1930
1930
.GQRQNF ++ XQP 'IMJ WPF *WPIGTUDCEJ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH UGKPG +PVJTQPKUCVKQP KO ,CJTG 5VCFVCPUKEJV XQP 1NOÒV\ OKV (GUVWPIUYGTMGP FCJKPVGT FGT JGKNKIG $GTI \W FGUUGP -KTEJG GKP DTGKVGT 9GI HÒJTV KO 8QTFGTITWPF T GKPG MPKGPGFG YGKDNKEJG )GUVCNV FKG OKV FGT 4GEJVGP GKPG 1RHGTUEJCNG GORQTJ·NV XQT KJT UVGJV FGT O·JTKUEJG #FNGT OKV #PMGT JKPVGT KJT UVGJV GKPG O·PPNKEJG )GUVCNV OKV -TWOOUVCD WPF /KVTC QDGP UVTCJNGPFGU &TGKGEM KP 9QNMGP +O #DUEJPKVV FCU 9CRRGP FGU $KUVWOU OKV /KVTC WPF FCU (COKNKGPYCRRGP OKV -TQPG CPGKPCPFGTIGNGJPV FCTÒDGT .GICVGP JWV \W FGUUGP 5GKVGP FKG ,CJTGU\CJN <GKNGP 5EJTKHV FKG NGV\VG GPVJ·NV FCU ,CJT OO I .KEJP / 5WEJQOGN 8KFGOCP 5 *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
5#.<$74) '4<$+567/
9QNH &KGVTKEJ XQP 4CKVGPCW -NKRRGPHÌTOKIGT 4GEJGPRHGPPKI Q , 4 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1932
1933
2CTKU XQP .QFTQP 4GKEJUVCNGT &CX 2TQDU\V 9KP\ <CKPGPFG UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
)WKFQDCNF XQP 6JWP WPF *QJGPUVGKP 6CNGTMNKRRG 2TQDU\V -N &TWEMUVGNNG KO 4CPFDGTGKEJ UGJT UEJÌP
125
1934
1935
1936
,QJCPP 'TPUV XQP 6JWP WPF *QJGPUVGKP 4GKEJUVCNGT &CX 2TQDU\V 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
&+' ¤56'44'+%*+5%*'0 56#0&'5*'44'0 #7'452'4) (ª456'067/
*GKPTKEJ -QPX 6CNGT 9KGP &CX *QN\OCKT 44 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
-QPX 6CNGT 9KGP &CX *QN\OCKT
(GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
1938
1937
1937
$#46'056'+0
%JTKUVKCP Ó 5KNDGTPG 2TGKUOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV XQP , $ % /CTSWCTV FGT 7PKXGTUKV·V .ÌYGP HÒT 2JKNQUQRJKG )GMTÌPVGU 9CRRGP \YKUEJGP <YGKIGP 5GEJU <GKNGP 5EJTKHV KO #DUEJPKVV FKG TÌOKUEJG ,CJTGU\CJN OO I 5NI *QTUM[ 5NI ,WNKWU 5NI 7PIGT 4 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
%JTKUVKCP (TGKJGTT XQP $CTVGPUVGKP IGDQTGP KP .ÌYGP UVWFKGTVG 2JKNQUQRJKG VTCV KP MCKUGTNKEJG &KGPUVG YWTFG (KPCP\TCV FCPP *QHTCV WPF -QOOCPFGWT FGU 5VGRJCPUQTFGPU .CWV 5NI *QTUM[ JCPFGNV GU UKEJ YQJN WO GKPGP 'PMGN FGU DGTÒJOVGP IGUVQTDGPGP 5VCCVUOCPPGU ,QJCPP %JTKUVKCP XQP $CTVGPUVGKP
126
$#66*;#0+ (ª456'0
.WFYKI -QPX 6CNGT 9KGP &CX *QN\OCKT
5GJT UEJÌP
1939
1941
1940
'))'0$'4) (ª456'0
,QJCPP %JTKUVQRJ WPF ,QJCPP 5G[HTKGF 4GKEJUVCNGT -TWOOCW &QPGD 4 (GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
'56'4*#<;
0KMQNCWU )TCH 'UVGTJC\[ XQP )CNCPVJC -QPX 6CNGT 9KGP &CX *QN\OCKT 44 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 5GJT UEJÌP
-*'8'0*ª..'4 /'65%*
,QJCPP ,QUGH -QPX 6CNGT 9KGP &CX *QN\OCKT 44 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
ex 1944 Æ
1943 1942
5+'$'0$ª4)'0 (ª456'0
,QJCPP ++ 5KIKUOWPF 'KPUGKVKIGT 0QVVCNGT &CX 4GUEJ 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
)GQTI 4CMQE\K ++ 4GKEJUVCNGT 0$ 0CI[D±P[C &CX 4GUEJ (GNFGT NGKEJV RQNKGTV UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
.+0<
56 &6' +0 &'0 *#$5$74)+5%*'0 '4$.#0&'0
9GTVOCTMG KO 9GTV XQP -TGW\GT WPF -TGW\GT Q , &C\W (GTFKPCPF + 4GEJGPRHGPPKI .KP\ #NNG 5VÒEMG UKPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP 5VÒEM 44 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
&KXGTUG /GFCKNNGP CWU 5KNDGT WPF WPGFNGP /GVCNNGP OKV $G\WI CWH FKG 5VCFV 9KGP OGKUV FGU WPF ,CJTJWPFGTVU &C\W GKPKIG -W /CTMGP FGU #TOGPJCWUGU FGT 5VCFV 9KGP ,CJTJWPFGTV \W WPF -TGW\GT &KG 5VÒEMG UKPF \WO 6GKN DGUVKOOV WPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP 5VÒEM +O 1TKIKPCNGVWK Z OGKUV UGJT UEJÌP
9+'0
127
ex 1946
1947
1947
-W 4GEJGPRHGPPKI Z $GKFG 5VÒEMG UKPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP 5VÒEM 44 5GJT UEJÌP
5KNDGTPG QXCNG #WUUVGNNWPIURT·OKGPOGFCKNNG XQP * ,CWPGT FGT .CPF WPF (QTUVYKTVUEJCHVNK EJGP )GUGNNUEJCHV 9KGP 9GKDNKEJG )GUVCNV OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ KP FGT GTJQDGPGP 4GEJVGP WPF OKV (ÒNN JQTP KO NKPMGP #TO UVGJV X X KJT \W (ÒGP UKV\GP \YGK )GPKGP OKV NCPFYKTVUEJCHVNKEJGP #VVTKDW VGP <YGK )GPKGP OKV (ÒNNJÌTPGTP JCNVGP GKPGP 9CRRGPUEJKNF FCTKP IGMTÌPVGT &QRRGNCFNGT WOJGT 1TFGPUMGVVG QDGP -TQPG OO I 5NI *QTUM[ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
.+6'4#674 *#$5$74)
-QPXQNWV XQP $ÒEJGTP \WT ÌUVGTTGKEJKUEJGP 0WOKUOCVKM FCDGK /QUGT * 6WTUM[ * &KG /ÒP\UV·VVG *CNN KP 6KTQN $·PFG +PPUDTWEM WPF +PUIGUCOV 5 OKV #DD &KG /ÒP\GP -CKUGT 4WFQNHU ++ CWU FGT /ÒP\UV·VVG *CNN KP 6KTQN %QTRWU 0WOOQTWO 6KTQ NGPUKWO +PPUDTWEM 5 OKV #DD 2TQDU\V ) &KG /ÒP\GP 5CN\DWTIU $³NG )TC\ 5 6HP $GKIGNGIV GKPKIG YGKVGTG 9GTMG \WT ÌUVGTTGKEJKUEJGP 0WOKUOCVKM W C ,CGEMGN 2 &KG /ÒP\RT·IWPIGP FGU *CWUGU *CDUDWTI WPF FGT $WPFGUTGRWDNKM ¤UVGTTGKEJ 6KTQNGT .CPFGUOWUGWO (GTFKPCPF *I &GT 6KTQNGT 6CNGT &C\W 'KPKIG 9GTMG \WT )TKGEJKUEJGP 4ÌOKUEJGP +PFKUEJGP WPF CNNIGOGKPGP 0WOKUOCVKM 'TUVG *CWRVYGTMG KP )CP\NGKPGP IGDWPFGP 'KPKIG 9GTMG VGKNYGKUG IGDTCWEJV
.165 *#$5$74)
128
4ÌOKUEJ &GWVUEJGU 4GKEJ &KXGTUG /GFCKNNGP CWU 5KNDGT WPF WPGFNGP /GVCNNGP FGU WPF ,CJT JWPFGTVU FCTWPVGT FKXGTUG 5VÒEMG KP 1TKIKPCNGVWKU *QEJKPVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&KXGTUG /GFCKNNGP CWU WPGFNGP /GVCNNGP FGU WPF ,CJTJWPFGTVU FCTWPVGT KPVGTGUUCPVG 5VÒEMG OKV \WO 6GKN JÒDUEJGP 'TJCNVWPIGP *QEJKPVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpHCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
&KXGTUG /ÒP\GP FGU WPF ,CJTJWPFGTVU XQO -W -TGW\GT DKU \WO 6CNGT &C\W GKPKIG /GFCKNNGP WPF ,GVQPU &KG 5VÒEMG UKPF \WO 6GKN OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP +PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpHCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
&KXGTUG /GFCKNNGP CWU WPGFNGP /GVCNNGP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU CWH XGTUEJKGFGPG #PN·UUG OGKUV OKV 2QTVT·VU XQP /CTKC 6JGTGUKC ,QUGRJ ++ WPF .GQRQNF ++ &C\W 0ÒTPDGTI 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG CWH FGP 4GNKIKQPUHTKGFGP &KG 5VÒEMG UKPF \WO 6GKN OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP +PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌP WPF DGUUGT
&KXGTUG /ÒP\GP FGU DKU ,CJTJWPFGTVU XQO -TGW\GT DKU \WO -TGW\GT &C\W GKPKIG 4GEJGP RHGPPKIG WPF ,GVQPU #NNG 5VÒEMG UKPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
#JTGP -W /CTMG \W WPF -TGW\GTP <KTN #TEJGP /CTMG \W )WNFGP -TGW\GT WPF -TGW\GT &KG 5VÒEMG UKPF \WO 6GKN DGUVKOOV WPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP 5VÒEM /GKUV UGJT UEJÌP
&KXGTUG -NGKPOÒP\GP FGU DKU ,CJTJWPFGTVU XQO -TGW\GT DKU \WO -TGW\GT *QEJKPVGTGU UCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM /GKUV UGJT UEJÌP WPF DGUUGT
&'765%*' /ª0<'0 70& /'&#+..'0
1956
1957
#0*#.6 #0*#.6 <'4$56 (ª456'067/
,QJCPP .WFYKI WPF %JTKUVKCP #WIWUV 6CNGT CWH KJTGP 4GIKGTWPIUCPVTKVV &CX /CPP 2TCEJVGZGORNCT .GKEJV RQTÌUGT 5EJTÌVNKPI HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
#0*#.6 $'40$74) (ª456'067/ 5'+6 *'4<1)67/
(TKGFTKEJ #NDTGEJV -QPX 6CNGT 5KNDGTJÒVVG &CX /CPP C -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ .QV #PJCNV $GTPDWTI #NGZCPFGT %CTN 6CNGT #WUDGWVG #WUDGWVG 8GTGKPU VCNGT #PJCNV &GUUCW .GQRQNF (TKGFTKEJ 8GTGKPUVCNGT 6JWP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌP WPF DGUUGT
1959 1960
56#&6
#009'+.'4
'KPUGKVKIGT 2HGPPKI WO I <KPPGPVWTO ÒDGT $WTIOCWGT OKV 6QT N -TGW\ TGEJVGU <GKEJGP PKEJV GTMGPPDCT QDGP 4KPIGN $GTIGT 5NI $QPJQHH 5EJGTGT 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
56#&6
1960
#7)5$74)
4GKEJUVCNGT OKV 6KVGN (GTFKPCPFU +++ &CX # (QTUVGT
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1961
5KNDGTPG IGVTKGDGPG *QJNIWOGFCKNNG Q , CWH FGP 6QF XQP 2CWN ,GJPKUEJ Ó $TWUV DKNF JCNDT OKV ITQGT *CNUMTCWUG )TCXWT #EJV <GKNGP 5EJTKHV \YKUEJGP 8GT\KGTWPIGP OO I )GNQEJV UGJT UEJÌPG #TDGKV
129
1962
5KNDGTPG QXCNG 4CVUOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV <YGK )GPKGP OKV 2CNO\YGKI WPF -TCP\ JCNVGP 5VCFVR[T ÒDGT 5VCFVCPUKEJV FCTWPVGT HÒPH <GKNGP 5EJTKHV \YKUEJGP FGP 9CRRGP FGT 5VCFVRHNGIGT 5VGVVGP WPF .CPIGPOCPVGN +P GKPGO 2CNOGPMTCP\ FKG 9CRRGP FGT HÒPH )GJGKOGP 7JNUVCVV #OOCP 4GJO (G UGPOGKGT WPF 4GJNKPIGT FCPP FGT XKGT $CWOGKUVGT +OJQH 5VGVVGP +OJQH WPF *COCPP Z OO I (QTUVGT (GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1964
1963
1965
-NKRRGPHÌTOKIG 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ) ( 0ÒTPDGTIGT CWH FCU -KPFGTHTKGFGPUHGUV 'KPG OKV GTJQDGPGP *·PFGP DGVGPFG (COKNKG WPFGT FGO UVTCJNGPFGP <GKEJGP FGT &TGKGKPKIMGKV 5GEJU <GKNGP 5EJTKHV WPVGT 8GT\KGTWPI Z OO I (QTUVGT 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&KG 4ÒEMUGKVGPKPUEJTKHV GPVJ·NV FKG ,CJTGU\CJN CNU %JTQPQITCOO
4GKEJUVCNGT OKV 6KVGN -CTNU 8++ &CX (QTUVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT OKV 6KVGN XQP (TCP\ + &CX (QTUVGT
1966
130
-N *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP /KV *GPMGN UEJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
1967
4GKEJUVCNGT OKV 6KVGN XQP (TCP\ + (QTUVGT 4 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ 4GKEJUVCNGT OKV 6KVGN XQP (TCP\ + (QTUVGT 4 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1969
1968
1970
$#&'0 $#&'0 &74.#%* /#4-)4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 -74(ª456'067/ 5'+6 )4155*'4<1)67/
-CTN (TKGFTKEJ -QPX 6CNGT &WTNCEJ &CX 9KGNCPFV E 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI ,WUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
-CTN .WFYKI (TKGFTKEJ -TQPGPVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 5GJT UEJÌP
-CTN .GQRQNF (TKGFTKEJ -TQPGPVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1972
1971
1973
&QRRGNIWNFGP #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (GKPG 2CVKPC HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
)WNFGP #WUDGWVG #-5 ,
(TKGFTKEJ + )WNFGP $CFKUEJGU .CPFGUUEJKGGP KP -CTNUTWJG #-5 , 8QT\ÒINKEJ
8QT\ÒINKEJ
131
1975
1974
1974
$+567/
$#/$'4)
5GFKUXCMCP\ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 2 2 9GTPGT )GMTÌPVGT &QRRGNCFNGT OKV 5EJYGTV WPF 4GKEJUCRHGN KP FGP (·PIGP CWH FGP CWUIGDTGKVGVGP (NÒIGNP FKG 9CRRGP FGT \GJP ·NVGTGP &QOJGTTGP QDGP 57$ 7/$4# #.#47/ 67#47/ WPVGT FGO 5EJCVVGP FGKPGT (NÒIGN WPVGP 5RTWEJDCPF #WH GKPGO R[TCOKFGPHÌTOKIGP 2QUVCOGPV OKV 5VKHVUYCRRGP UKV\V GKP #FNGT N UVGJV -CKUGT *GKPTKEJ ++ WPF J·NV OKV FGT 4GEJVGP GKPGP 6WTO FGT &QOMKTEJG T UKV\V UGKPG )GOCJNKP -CKUGTKP %WPKIWPFC CP FGO 2QUVCOGPV UKPF CO 4CPF FKG 9CRRGP FGT \GJP ÒDTKIGP &QOJGTTGP CPIGDTCEJV OO I *GNNGT <GRGTPKEM 8QT\ÒINKEJ
%JTKUVQRJ (TCP\ XQP $WUGEM -QPX 6CNGT &CX -TWI (GKPG 2CVKPC OKP LWUVKGTV UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ XQT\ÒINKEJ
1976
1977
1977
$#;'40 *'4<1)67/ 5'+6 -74(ª456'067/ 5'+6 -¤0+)4'+%*
#NDGTV 8 FGT )TQOÒVKIG )WNFGPVCNGT -TGW\GT /ÒPEJGP OKV 6KVGN /CZK OKNKCPU ++ I 8KGTHGNFKIGU 9CRRGP WOJGT FKG -GVVG FGU 1TFGPU XQO )QNFGPGP 8NKGU QDGP ,CJTGU\CJN )GMTÌPVGT &QRRGNCFNGT OKV 4GKEJUCRHGN WPF 9GTV\CJN CWH FGT $TWUV &CX *CJP (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT OKV HGKPGT 2CVKPC
/CZKOKNKCP + 4GKEJUVCNGT /ÒPEJGP &CX *CJP 9KP\ <CKPGPFG UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
132
1979
1978
1978
4GKEJUVCNGT ,CJTGU\CJN KO 5VGORGN CWU IG·PFGTV /ÒPEJGP &CX *CJP *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
/CZKOKNKCP ++ 'OCPWGN 4GKEJUVCNGT /ÒPEJGP *CJP
1980
44 5GJT UEJÌP
1981
-CTN #NDGTV 4GKEJUVCNGT /ÒPEJGP 2T·IWPI CNU -CKUGT -CTN 8++ &CX *CJP 44 /KP LWUVKGTV UGJT UEJÌP
-CTN #NDGTV IGOGKPUEJCHVNKEJ OKV -CTN 2JKNKRR -WTHÒTUV XQP FGT 2HCN\ 4GKEJUVCNGT /CPPJGKO CWH FCU 8KMCTKCV &CX FQTV WPVGT 2HCN\ *CCU *CJP HCNUEJG #DDKN FWPI! -N IGUVQRHVGU .QEJ UEJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
1982
1983
1983
4GKEJUVCNGT /CPPJGKO CWH FCU 8KMCTKCV *CCU *CJP 5NI /GOOGUJ 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
-CTN 6JGQFQT -QPX 6CNGT /ÒPEJGP &CX *CJP (GKPG 2CVKPC OKP LWUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
133
1984
1986
1985
1987
-QPX 6CNGT /CPPJGKO HÒT FKG 4JGKPRHCN\ *CCU *CJP
/CZKOKNKCP + +8 ,QUGRJ -QPX 6CNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP ªDGTFWTEJUEJPKVVNKEJ GTJCNVGP (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
5GJT UEJÌP
.WFYKI + -QPX 6CNGT 5GIGP FGU *KOOGNU #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
/CZKOKNKCP ++ 8GTGKPUFQRRGNVCNGT 8GTHCUUWPI #-5 C &CX -CJPV 6JWP 8QP RQNKGTVGP 5VGORGNP 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 2TCEJVGZGORNCT OKV HGKPGT 6ÌPWPI
8GTGKPUFQRRGNVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP &C\W *GUUGP &CTOUVCFV .WFYKI ++ 8GTGKPUFQRRGNVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 5VÒEM -N 4CPFHGJNGT GVYCU DGTKGDGP UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1989 Æ
56+(6 56 4'/+)+75
$14-'0
-W 2T·UGPU\GKEJGP \W 2HGPPKI Q , ,CJTJWPFGTV OKV )GIGPUVGORGN CWH FGT 8QTFGTUGKVG 5GEJUUVTCJNKIGT 5VGTP 8QP ITÌVGT 5GNVGPJGKV 5GJT UEJÌP
1990
1991
$4#0&'0$74) +0 (4#0-'0 $4#0&'0$74) +0 (4#0-'0 /#4-)4#(5%*#(6
134
(TKGFTKEJ 8 5EJKNNKPI Q , /ÒP\XGTGKP OKV $KUEJQH .CODGTV XQP $TWP \W $CODGTI I )GURCNVGPGT 5EJKNF $TWP $CODGTI \YKUEJGP FTGK 4KPIGNP 5EJT·I IGUVGNNVGT <QNNGTPUEJKNF OKV XGT\KGTVGO $TCEMGPMQRH \W FGP 5GKVGP LG GKPG 8GT\KGTWPI X 5EJT XCT 4 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
5EJKNNKPI Q , /ÒP\XGTGKP OKV $KUEJQH .CODGTV XQP $TWP \W $CODGTI I )GURCNVGPGT 5EJKNF $TWP $CODGTI \YKUEJGP FTGK 4KPIGNP 5EJT·I IGUVGNNVGT <QNNGTPUEJKNF OKV XGT\KGTVGO $TCEMGPMQRH \W FGP 5GKVGP LG GKPG 8GT\KGTWPI WPF LG GKP 4KPIGN X 5EJT XCT 4 5GJT UEJÌP
1992
1993
1994
1995
(TKGFTKEJ 8+ 5EJKNNKPI Q , 9ÒT\DWTI /ÒP\XGTGKP OKV FGP $KUEJÌHGP XQP 9ÒT\DWTI WPF $CODGTI I 1DGP FWTEJ GKPG 5EJNGKHG XGTDWPFGP FKG 9CRRGPUEJKNFG XQP <QNNGTP WPF 9ÒT\DWTI WPVGP *CNDOQPF )GMTÌPVGT *GNO OKV $ÒHHGNJÌTPGTP \YKUEJGP FGP *ÌTPGTP FGT $TWPUEJG #PIGNJCMGP X 5EJT 44 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
)GQTI WPF #NDTGEJV OKV 6KVGN )GQTIU DKU 6CNGT 5EJYCDCEJ &CX X 5EJT C 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
6CNGT 5EJYCDCEJ &CX X 5EJT C
-CTN 9KNJGNO (TKGFTKEJ 6CNGT RTGW Q , 5EJYCDCEJ 5NI 9KNO 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT OKV HGKPGT 2CVKPC
$4#0&'0$74) #05$#%* /#4-)4#(5%*#(6
1996
1997
1997
4GKEJUVCNGT CWH UGKPG 8GTO·JNWPI OKV (TKGFGTKMG .WKUG XQP 2TGWGP 5NI 9KNO (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , %TQMGT WPF , 5 6CPPGT CWH UGKPG 6CPVG 9KNJGNOKPG -CTQNKPG %JCTNQVVG 6QEJVGT ,QJCPP (TKGFTKEJU WPF CWH KJTGP )GOCJN )GQTI ++ XQP $TCWPUEJYGKI %CNGPDGTI *CPPQXGT -ÌPKI XQP )TQDTKVCPPKGP $TWUVDKNFGT FGU 2CCTGU GKPCPFGT IGIGPÒDGT &CU $TWUVDKNF KJTGU 5QJPGU (TKGFTKEJ .WFYKI 2TKP\ XQP 9CNGU N OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN WOIGDGP XQP FGP $TWUVDKNFGTP UGKPGT UGEJU )GUEJYKUVGT OO I $TQEMOCPP 5NI 9KNO 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&KG XQTNKGIGPFG (COKNKGPOGFCKNNG YWTFG CWH $GHGJN FGU -ÌPKIU IGRT·IV WPF FKGPVG CNU )GUEJGPM &GP <YGEM YÒTFG OCP JGWVG CNU 2WDNKE 4GNCVKQPU DG\GKEJPGP
135
1998
1999
2000
5KNDGTPG .QVVGTKGOGFCKNNG XQP , 5 6CPPGT CWH UGKPG 6CPVG 9KNJGNOKPG -CTQNKPG %JCTNQVVG 6QEJVGT ,QJCPP (TKGFTKEJU WPF )GOCJNKP )GQTIU ++ XQP $TCWPUEJYGKI %CNGPDGTI *CPPQXGT -ÌPKI XQP )TQDTKVCPPKGP /KPGTXC UVGJV X X OKV 5RGGT WPF 2CNO\YGKI CO $QFGP N /GFWUGPUEJKNF WPF -TKGIUVTQRJ·GP T )NQDWU \YKUEJGP 'ODNGOGP FGT -WPUV WPF FGT 9KUUGPUEJCHV &KG -ÌPKIKP UVGJV T OKV <GRVGT WPF DGIKGV GKPGP 2CNOGPJCKP OO I $TQEMOCPP 5NI 9KNO 9KP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJ
&KG XQTNKGIGPFG /GFCKNNG YCT GKPG <WICDG \W GKPGT \YCT XQP FGT -ÌPKIKP WPVGTUVÒV\VGP UQPUV CDGT RTKXCVGP .QVVGTKG
6CNGT #PUDCEJ &CX 5NI 9KNO
%JTKUVKCP (TKGFTKEJ -CTN #NGZCPFGT -QPX 6CNGT 5EJYCDCEJ CWH FGP (TKGFGP XQP 6GUEJGP &CX 5NI 9KNO 8QT\ÒINKEJ
ex 2001
2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
2002
$4#0&'0$74) 24'755'0 $4#0&'0$74) /#4-)4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 &'/ ,#*4*70&'46 -74(ª456'067/
,QCEJKO WPF #NDTGEJV )TQUEJGP $GTNKP )TQUEJGP QJPG /ÒP\UV·VVGPCPICDG &C\W ,QCEJKO + CNNGKP )TQUEJGP 5VGPFCN 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌP
,QCEJKO + )TQUEJGP Q , #PIGTOÒPFG OKV CWUIGUEJTKGDGPGO 0COGP FGT /ÒP\UV·VVG $CJTH C 44 -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
2003
2004
)TQUEJGP $GTNKP /KV /ÒP\OGKUVGT\GKEJGP 8KGTDNCVV CO #PHCPI FGT 8QTFGTUGKVGPWOUEJTKHV $CJTH XCT 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV 5GJT UEJÌP
)TQUEJGP ! 5VGPFCN $CJTH XCT
136
4 5GJT UEJÌP
2005
)GQTI 9KNJGNO 1TV 6CNGT -ÌPKIUDGTI 1JPG 9CTFGKP\GKEJGP CWH 8QTFGT WPF 4ÒEMUGKVG /CTKGPD 1NF E 2TCEJVGZGORNCT /KP FG\GPVTKGTV HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
2006
(TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO FGT )TQG -WTHÒTUV 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG Q , XQT XQP , *ÌJP WPF % /GNEJKQT CNU )GUEJGPM HÒT HTGOFG )GUCPFVG +P GKPGT TGKEJ XGT\KGTVGP IGMTÌPVGP -CTVWUEJG FCU IGJCTPKUEJVG $TWUVDKNF HCUV X X &GT OKV FGO -WTJWV DGMTÌPVG DTCPFGPDWTIKUEJG #FNGT CWH FGT $TWUV <GRVGTUEJKNF WPF CWH FGP 5EJYKPIGP FKG 9CRRGP FGT DTCPFGPDWTIKUEJGP .·PFGT OO I $TQEMOCPP *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC (GNFGT HGKP ÒDGTCTDGKVGV UQPUV XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT 1GNTKEJ XGTOWVGV YQJN \W TGEJV FC FKG XQTNKGIGPFG /GFCKNNG XQT CNUQ XQT 'TNCPIWPI FGT RTGWKUEJGP 5QWXGT·PKV·V IGUEJCHHGP YQTFGP KUV &KG #WHHÒJTWPI CNNGT 6KVGN WPF 9CRRGP N·V FGP 5EJNW \W FC UKG CNU )G UEJGPM HÒT HTGOFG )GUCPFVG WPF 9ÒTFGPVT·IGT FKGPVG
2007
2008
6CNGT %5 $GTNKP &CX X 5EJT 4 /KP 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT MN 5VGORGNHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
6CNGT +# *CNDGTUVCFV &CX X 5EJT 5GNVGP DGUQPFGTU KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI -N 2T·IGUEJY·EJG XQT\ÒINKEJ
&GP XQTNKGIGPFGP 6CNGT QTFPGV X 5EJTÌVVGT KP UGKPGO 9GTM ÒDGT FKG /ÒP\GP FGU )TQGP -WTHÒTUVGP FGT /ÒP\UV·VVG 4GIGPUVGKP \W MQTTKIKGTV FCU LGFQEJ UR·VGT KP *CNDGTUVCFV UKGJG 0WOKUOCVKUEJG <GKVUEJTKHV 9KGP $CPF 5
137
2009
2010
6CNGT %5 $GTNKP &CX X 5EJT XCT 4 -N 2T·IGUEJY·EJG KO 4CPFDGTGKEJ UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
6CNGT .%5 $GTNKP &CX X 5EJT XCT 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2011
2012
-TGW\GT .%5 $GTNKP HÒT FKG 0GWOCTM /ÒP\OGKUVGT\GKEJGP WPVGT FGP #FNGTMNCWGP X 5EJT 5GNVGP DGUQPFGTU KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI ªDNKEJG MN 2T·IGUEJY·EJG XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
6CNGT .%5 $GTNKP &CX X 5EJT 5GNVGPGT 6[R /KP 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
2013
2014
6CNGT .%5 $GTNKP &CX X 5EJT 5GJT UGNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
6CNGT +%5 /CIFGDWTI &CX X 5EJT
2015
5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2016
(TKGFTKEJ +++ 6CNGT .%5 $GTNKP &CX X 5EJT F XCT 9GTV KP 2CNO\YGKIGP 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 8QNN CWUIGRT·IVGU 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
6CNGT .%5 $GTNKP &CX X 5EJT
138
8QT\ÒINKEJ
2017
2018
6CNGT .%5 $GTNKP &CX X 5EJT
/KP 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
6CNGT +%5 /CIFGDWTI &CX X 5EJT 9KP\ <CKPGPFG OKP 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
2019
2020
6CNGT 9* 'OOGTKEJ &CX X 5EJT 6CNGT $* /KPFGP &CX XCT X 5EJT
2022
2021
9KP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJ /KP 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
6CNGT +%5 /CIFGDWTI $TWUVDKNF OKV FGWVUEJGO *CTPKUEJ &CX X 5EJT 5GJT UGNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
24'755'0 -¤0+)4'+%*
(TKGFTKEJ +++ + 6CNGT ,CJTGU\CJN KO 5VGORGN CWU IG·PFGTV $* /KP FGP I )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ WPF WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN )GMTÌPVGU PGWP HGNFKIGU 9CRRGP OKV /KVVGNUEJKNF &CX X 5EJT \W 8QP ITÌVGT 5GNVGPJGKV )GTKPI GTJCNVGP UEJÌP
2023
(TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO + FGT 5QNFCVGPMÌPKI 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 2 2 9GTPGT CWH FKG #WHPCJOG FGT 5CN\DWTIGT 'OKITCPVGP )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T $QTWUUKC OKV 5EJKNF GORH·PIV GKPG 'OKITCPVGPHCOKNKG FCTÒDGT UVTCJNGPFGU )QVVGUCWIG OO I $TQEMOCPP 4QNN 9KP\ -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP XQT\ÒINKEJ
&GT 'T\DKUEJQH XQP 5CN\DWTI .GQRQNF #PVQP 'NGWVJGTKWU )TCH (KTOKCP \YCPI EC UGKPGT RTQVGUVCP VKUEJGP 7PVGTVCPGP \WT 'OKITCVKQP 7PIGH·JT XQP KJPGP UKGFGNVGP UKEJ DGK .CWGPDWTI CP FGT 4GUV YWTFG KP 2TGWGP IGTP CWHIGPQOOGP
139
2024
2025
(TKGFTKEJ ++ FGT )TQG 4GKEJUVCNGT RTGW # $GTNKP 1NF C X 5EJT C 'VYCU (WPFDGNCI UGJT UEJÌP
4GKEJUVCNGT RTGW $ $TGUNCW 1NF X 5EJT
8QT\ÒINKEJ
8QT\ÒINKEJ (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
2026
2027
4GKEJUVCNGT RTGW # $GTNKP &CX 1NF F X 5EJT 4GKEJUVCNGT RTGW # $GTNKP &CX 1NF X 5EJT
2028
2029
4GKEJUVCNGT RTGW # $GTNKP 1NF D X 5EJT 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI /KP $GNCI XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
4GKEJUVCNGT RTGW $ $TGUNCW &CX 1NF D X 5EJT -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
2030
2031
2031
-TGW\GT 9 $TGUNCW 1NF C X 5EJT
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP # 9KFGOCPP CWH FGP ÌUVGTTGKEJKUEJGP 'PVUCV\ XQP 1NOÒV\ $TWUVDKNFGT XQP (TCP\ + WPF /CTKC 6JGTGUKC PGDGPGKPCPFGT T 5VGJGPFG $GNNQPC WPF FKG XQT KJT MPKGPFG /QTCXKC JCNVGP GKPGP .QTDGGTMTCP\ WOJGT #TOCVWTGP OO I 1NF 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ 4 5GJT UEJÌP
140
(GKPG 2CVKPC MN 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
2034
2033 Æ
2032 Æ
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP # 9KFGOCPP CWH FGP ÌUVGTTGKEJKUEJGP 'PVUCV\ XQP 1NOÒV\ $TWUVDKNFGT XQP (TCP\ + WPF /CTKC 6JGTGUKC PGDGPGKPCPFGT T 5VGJGPFG $GNNQPC WPF FKG XQT KJT MPKGPFG /QTCXKC JCNVGP GKPGP .QTDGGTMTCP\ WOJGT #TOCVWTGP OO 1NF 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP # 9KFGOCPP CWH FGP 5KGI FGT ¤UVGTTGKEJGT DGK .CPFUJWV ÒDGT FKG 2TGW GP $TWUVDKNFGT XQP (TCP\ + WPF /CTKC 6JGTGUKC PGDGPGKPCPFGT T -TKGIUVTQRJ·GP KO *KPVGTITWPF 5VCFVCPUKEJV OO 1NF 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP & ( .QQU CWH UGKPGP 6QF $ÒUVG T OKV 5VTCJNGPMTQPG $QTWUUKC MPKGV T XQT #NVCT FCTCWH FGT IGMTÌPVG RTGWKUEJG #FNGT OKV <GRVGT WPF 4GKEJUCRHGN QDGP 5VTCJNGP CWU 9QN MGP OO I 1NF 5QOOGT # 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2036 2035
-TKGIURT·IWPIGP KP 5CEJUGP )TÌUEJGT '% WPDGUVKOOVG /ÒP\UV·VVG 1NF X 5EJT XCT 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\
1UVRTGWGP WPVGT TWUUKUEJGT $GUCV\WPI 5EJKNNKPI QJPG /ÒP\\GKEJGP -ÌPKIUDGTI 1NF X 5EJT 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2037
2038
(TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO ++ 4GKEJUVCNGT RTGW # $GTNKP &CX , 5GNVGPGT ,CJTICPI KP ÒDGTFWTEJUEJPKVVNKEJGT 'TJCNVWPI (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
4GKEJUVCNGT RTGW # $GTNKP &CX ,
8QT\ÒINKEJ
141
2039
2040
(TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO +++ $CV\GP )WNFGP HÒT 0GWGPDWTI 0GWEJ³VGN & 6 */< , C (GKPG 2CVKPC YKP\ 2T·IGUEJY·EJG HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
6CNGT # 1JPG /O\ . CWH FGT 8QTFGTUGKVG #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP #PO 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
2041 2042
6CNGT # #-5 , 5GNVGPGT ,CJTICPI 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\ 6CNGT # #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
2043
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ( 9 .QQU CWH UGKPG *WNFKIWPI KP $GTNKP $TWUVDKNF N KP 7PKHQTO OKV 1TFGPUUVGTP &GT RTGWKUEJG #FNGT J·NV GKPGP 'KEJGPMTCP\ ÒDGT GKPGP 5VGKPDNQEM FGT OKV (CJPG 5EJYGTV $KDGN $KGPGPMQTD WPF <YGKIGP DGNGIV KUV OO I /CTKGPD 5QOOGT # *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
2044
142
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ( 9 .QQU CWH FCU L·JTKIG $GUVGJGP FGU -ÌPKITGKEJU &KG $TWUVDKNFGT FGT GTUVGP HÒPH RTGWKUEJGP -ÌPKIG PGDGPGKPCPFGT N &GT 5QPPGPIQVV KP 3WCFTKIC WOIGDGP XQP FGP *QTGP HQNIV #WTQTC WPF FGO /QTIGPUVGTP T WPVGP UKV\V FCU IGTÒUVGVG 2TGWGP OKV (ÒNNJQTP WPF 9CRRGPUEJKNF OO I /CTKGPD 5QOOGT # *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
2046
2045
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP & ( QFGT ( 9 .QQU CWH FGP XGTGKVGNVGP #PITKHH FGT 'PIN·PFGT CWH -QRGPJC IGP 'KP -TKGIGT KP TÌOKUEJGT 6TCEJV GORH·PIV XQP FGT UKV\GPFGP )GTGEJVKIMGKV GKP 5EJYGTV 'KP -TKG IGT KP TÌOKUEJGT 6TCEJV M·ORHV IGIGP GKP 5GGWPIGJGWGT OO I $GTIUÎG 5QOOGT # 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&·PGOCTM XGTUWEJVG \WUCOOGP OKV 4WNCPF 2TGWGP WPF 5EJYGFGP FGP HTGKGP *CPFGN \W UEJÒV\GP WPF FGO 5GGFGURQVKUOWU 'PINCPFU GPVIGIGP\WVTGVGP 'KPG GPINKUEJG (NQVVG WPVGT 0GNUQP GTUEJKGP XQT -QRGPJCIGP WPF FTCPI VTQV\ VCRHGTGT F·PKUEJGT )GIGPYGJT KP FGP *CHGP GKP &·PGOCTM OWVG UEJNKGNKEJ FCU GPINKUEJG 5GGTGEJV CPGTMGPPGP
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP & ( .QQU # -ÌPKI WPF # *QHHOCPP CWH FGP 6QF UGKPGT )GOCJNKP .WKUG #WIWUVG 9KNJGNOKPG #OCNKG *GT\QIKP XQP /GEMNGPDWTI 5VTGNKV\ $ÒUVG FGT -ÌPKIKP T QDGP -TQPG 'KP 5VGKPDNQEM OKV FGO RTGWKUEJGP 9CRRGP KP .CPFUEJCHV FCTÒDGT VKGHJ·PIGPFG 9QNMGP (NCOOG WPF FGT UVTCJNGPFG 0COG ,GJQXCU OO I /CTKGPD 5QOOGT # (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
2047
2048
(TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO +8 8GTGKPUFQRRGNVCNGT # #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 5GJT UEJÌP
&QRRGNVGT 8GTGKPUVCNGT # #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
2049
9KNJGNO + 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 9 -WNNTKEJ CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGU -ÌNPGT &QO DCWXGTGKPU -ÌRHG FGT 5EJKTOJGTTGP FGU &QODCWGU (TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO +8 WPF 9KNJGNO + PGDGPGKP CPFGT N #PUKEJV FGU &QOU KP WPHGTVKIGO <WUVCPF OO I /CTKGPD FQTV KP $TQP\G 5QOOGT - 9GKNGT 44 2TCEJVGZGORNCT +P 1TKIKPCNGVWK /KP -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
143
2050
2052
2051 Fe
8GTGKPUVCNGT # #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 2TCEJVGZGORNCT <CRQPKGTV RQNKGTVG 2NCVVG
9KNJGNO ++ 'KUGPIWOGFCKNNQP Q , FGU *ÒVVGPCOVU )NGKYKV\ XGTOWVNKEJ KP 'TKPPGTWPI CP -ÌPKIKP .WKUG $TWUVDKNF T OKV &KCFGO WPF 6WEJ OO #JTGPJÌXGN (QTUEJGT *KPV\G 6CTTCUEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH UGKPGP $GUWEJ KP $TGUNCW -QRH T &GT DGJGNOVG 5VCFVUEJKNF N YKNFGT /CPP T 4KVVGT CNU 5EJKNFJCNVGT OO I /CTKGPD *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
2053
2054
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 1 1GTVGN $GTNKP CWH FGP 'TYGTD *GNIQNCPFU -QRH T )GPKWU OKV (NCIIG UEJYGDV ÒDGT FGT +PUGN OO I /CTKGPD *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 1 1GTVGN $GTNKP CWH FKG 'TÌHHPWPI FGU 0QTF 1UVUGG -CPCNU 7PKHQTOKGTVGU $TWUVDKNF N &KG 2GTUQPKHKMCVKQPGP XQP 0QTF WPF 1UVUGG NCIGTP CWH (GNUGP \YKUEJGP KJPGP GKP -PCDG FGT GKP 5EJKHH CWH FGT 5EJWNVGT VT·IV WPVGP IGMTÌPVGT #FNGTUEJKNF /CTKGPD 4 (GKPG 2CVKPC YKP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
.QV 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG CWH FKG (TKGFGPUTGKUG FGU -CKUGTU OO I 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG CWH FGP )GDWTVUVCI FGU 4GKEJUMCP\NGTU 1VVQ (ÒTUV XQP $KUOCTEM OO I 5KNDGTOG FCKNNG CWH FGP )GDWTVUVCIU FGU 4GKEJUMCP\NGTU OO I 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG CWH FGP 6QF FGU 4GKEJUMCP\NGTU OO I 5VÒEM 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
.16 24'755'0 144
&KXGTUG -NGKPOÒP\GP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU XQO 5EJKNNKPI DKU \WO 6CNGT W C (TKGFTKEJ +++ )TÌUEJGT 5& 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
2058
2057
2059
$4#705%*9'+) 70& .ª0'$74)
$4#705%*9'+) 91.('0$ª66'. (ª456'067/
,WNKWU 4GKEJUVCNGT )QUNCT .KEJVVCNGT &CX 9GNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT )QUNCT .KEJVVCNGT &CX 9GNVGT *GKPTKEJ ,WNKWU 4GKEJUVCNGT <GNNGTHGNF &CX 9GNVGT $
2061
2060
5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP 5GJT UEJÌP
(TKGFTKEJ 7NTKEJ -KRRGT -TGW\GT WPDGUVKOOVG /ÒP\UV·VVG OKV 6KVGN (GTFK PCPFU ++ 5NI -TCC\ HH XCT 9GNVGT 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI -N 2T·IGUEJY·EJG CO 4CPF XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
-KRRGT -TGW\GT WPDGUVKOOVG /ÒP\UV·VVG OKV 6KVGN (GTFKPCPFU ++ 5NI -TCC\ 9GNVGT 4 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2062
.ÌUGT \W 4GKEJUVCNGTP Q , #PFTGCUDGTI #WUDGWVGRT·IWPI 5QIGPCPPVGT )NÒEMUNÌUGT 1JPG 9GTVRWP\G I &CX &WXG ++ /ÒUGNGT D 9GNVGT -N 5VGORGNHGJNGT CVVTCMVKXGU UGJT UEJÌPGU 'ZGORNCT OKV UEJÌPGT 6ÌPWPI 145
2063
.ÌUGT \W 4GKEJUVCNGTP )QUNCT #WUDGWVG FGT )TWDG 5V ,CEQD KP .CWVGPVJCN 1JPG 9GTVRWP\G I (ÒPHHCEJ DGJGNOVGU 9CRRGP T YKNFGT /CPP CNU 5EJKNFJCNVGT QDGP 5V ,CEQD UVGJV X X OKV 2KNIGTUVCD WPF $WEJ QDGP UVTCJNGPFGT 0COG ,GJQXCU &CX C &WXG /ÒUGNGT E 9GNVGT 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC (GNFGT CNVIGIN·VVGV UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 5V ,CEQD ,CEQDWU IGJÌTVG \WO -TGKU FGT \YÌNH #RQUVGN WPF YCT UR·VGT 5EJWV\JGKNKIGT FGT 2KNIGT &GT .GIGPFG PCEJ UQNN GT KP 5RCPKGP IGYKTMV JCDGP ªDGT UGKPGO CPIGDNKEJGP )TCD YWTFG GKPG -KTEJG GTDCWV WO FKG JGTWO FKG 5VCFV 5CPVKCIQ FG %QORQUVGNC GPVUVCPF FKG DGTGKVU UGKV FGO /KVVGNCNVGT GKPGT FGT DGMCPPVGUVGP 9CNNHCJTVUQTVG FGT %JTKUVGPJGKV KUV
2065 2064
2064
4GKEJUVCNGT )QUNCT QFGT <GNNGTHGNF &CX 9GNVGT # #VVTCMVKXGU 'ZGORNCT OKV 2T·IGINCP\ MN 2T·IGUEJY·EJG HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
#WIWUV FGT ,ÒPIGTG 4GKEJUVCNGT <GNNGTHGNF 9GNVGT
4 5GJT UEJÌP
2066
146
.ÌUGT \W 4GKEJUVCNGTP <GNNGTHGNF QFGT )QUNCT CWH UGKPGP )GDWTVUVCI /KV 9GTVRWP\G I &CX D &WXG $ ++ 9GNVGT 4 #VVTCMVKXG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
2067
4GKEJUVCNGT <GNNGTHGNF CWH UGKPGP 6QF &CX 9GNVGT 0CEJVTCI (GKPG 2CVKPC OKP 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
2068
4WFQNH #WIWUV .ÌUGT \W 4GKEJUVCNGTP <GNNGTHGNF #WUDGWVG FGT )TWDG .CWVGPVJCNU )NÒEM /KV 9GTVRWP\G I (ÒPHHCEJ DGJGNOVGU HGNFKIGU 9CRRGP WPVGP \W FGP 5GKVGP 4 $
4WFQNRJ $QTPGOCPP /ÒP\OGKUVGT KP <GNNGTHGNF .CWVGPURKGNGTKP CWH 5EJPGEMG KO *KPVGT ITWPF 5VCFVCPUKEJV XQP .CWVGPVJCN WPF $GTIYGTMUCPNCIGP &CX &WXG /ÒUGNGT 9GNVGT 44 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT YKP\ -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2069
4WFQNH #WIWUV WPF #PVQP 7NTKEJ 4GKEJUVCNGT <GNNGTHGNF &CX 9GNVGT 5GNVGPGT ,CJTICPI 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
147
2070
4GKEJUVCNGT )QUNCT QFGT <GNNGTHGNF 'KPVTCEJVUVCNGT &CX 9GNVGT (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
ex 2072
2071
/CTKGPITQUEJGP <GNNGTHGNF &CX 9GNVGT
#PVQP 7NTKEJ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH FKG )GDWTV UGKPGU )TQPGHHGP -CTN
UR·VGT *GT\QI -CTN + (QTVWPC OKV (ÒNNJQTP WPF 5VGWGTTWFGT CWH 9QNMGP TGKEJV GKP -KPF CWH FKG 'TFG JKPCD <GJP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I &C\W 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 2 /GTMGT CWH FKG )GDWTV FGU *GT\QIU -CTN UR·VGT -CTN ++ 5EJYGTV WPF /GTMWTUVCD NKGIGP CWH -QTP ICTDG FCTCP NGJPV FGT 4QUEJKNF 'PIGN VT·IV CWH GKPGO /CPVGN GKP -KPF OO I $TQEMOCPP 5VÒEM (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ WPF XQT\ÒINKEJ
2073
2074
8QT\ÒINKEJ
2075
-CTN + 4GKEJUVCNGT <GNNGTHGNF #WUDGWVG FGT )TWDG %TQPGPDWTIU )NÒEM I )G MTÌPVGU HGNFKIGU 9CRRGP XQP \YGK YKNFGP /·PPGTP OKV 6CPPG IGJCNVGP 5EJCEJVIÌRGN OKV (GNF IGUV·PIG N WPF \YGK )GD·WFGP T KO *KPVGTITWPF *CT\DGTIG KO 8QTFGTITWPF /CVGTKCNYCIGP OKV \YGK 2HGTFGP WPF (WJTMPGEJV QDGP #TO CWU 9QNMGP OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ &CX /ÒUGNGT 9GNVGT 4 8QT\ÒINKEJ
-CTN 9KNJGNO (GTFKPCPF -QPX 6CNGT 5RGEKGUVCNGT $TCWPUEJYGKI &CX 9GNVGT 8QT\ÒINKEJ
9KNJGNO 6CNGT %X% #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP
148
8QT\ÒINKEJ
2077
2076
$4#705%*9'+) *#4$74) (ª456'067/
9KNJGNO &QRRGNUEJKNNKPI 6CNGT *CTDWTI OKV 6KVGN XQP /CVVJKCU 9GNVGT (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
&QRRGNUEJKNNKPI 6CNGT *CTDWTI OKV 6KVGN (GTFKPCPFU ++ 9GNVGT
44 5GJT UEJÌP
2078
$4#705%*9'+) .ª0'$74) %'..' (ª456'067/
%JTKUVKCP .WFYKI .ÌUGT \W 4GKEJUVCNGTP <GNNGTHGNF 1JPG 9GTVRWP\G I )GJCTPKUEJVGT *GT\QI TGKVGV T OKV -QOOCPFQUVCD (ÒPHHCEJ DGJGNOVGU HGNFKIGU 9CRRGP WPVGP \W FGP 5GKVGP * 5 WPVGT FGO 9CRRGP \YGK IGMTGW\VG 5EJNÒUUGN *GPPKPI 5EJNÒVGT /ÒP\OGKUVGT KP <GNNGTHGNF &CX &WXG 9GNVGT 44 5GJT UEJÌP %JTKUVKCP .WFYKI GTDVG FKG %GNNGUEJGP .CPFGUVGKNG YQTCWH GT %CNGPDGTI CP UGKPGP $TWFGT )GQTI 9KNJGNO CDICD &WTEJ FKG 4GIKGTWPIUÒDGTPCJOG FÒTHVG FKGUG GTUVG WOHCPITGKEJG .ÌUGTRT·IWPI FGU *GT\QIU XGTCPNCV YQTFGP UGKP
2079
.ÌUGT \W 4GKEJUVCNGTP %NCWUVJCN #WUDGWVG FGT *CT\GT )TWDGP /KV 9GTVRWP\G I )GMTÌPVGU /QPQITCOO %. KP .QTDGGTMTCP\ WOIGDGP XQP MNGKPGP IGMTÌPVGP 9CRRGP WPVGP /ÒP\OGKUVGT\GKEJGP . 9 .KRRQNF 9GHGT /ÒP\OGKUVGT KP %NCWUVJCN 4Q URTKPIV N ÒDGT $GTIYGTMUNCPFUEJCHV *CPF CWU 9QNMGP J·NV .QTDGGTMTCP\ ÒDGT 2HGTFGMQRH &CX &WXG # + /ÒUGNGT 9GNVGT (GKPG 2CVKPC MN -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 149
2080
.ÌUGT \W 4GKEJUVCNGTP %NCWUVJCN #WUDGWVG FGT *CT\GT )TWDGP /KV 9GTVRWP\G I &CX &WXG $ /ÒUGNGT C 9GNVGT 2CVKPC MN 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2082
2081
2083
.ÌUGT \W 4GKEJUVCNGTP %NCWUVJCN #WUDGWVG FGT *CT\GT )TWDGP /KV 9GTVRWP\G I &CX C &WXG $ /ÒUGNGT 9GNVGT *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC MN )TCHHKVK KO (GNF XQT\ÒINKEJ
)GQTI 9KNJGNO 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ' $TCDCPFV CWH FGP $GIKPP UGKPGU .G DGPULCJTGU )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN <GKNGP 5EJTKHV WOJGT GDGPHCNNU 5EJTKHV OO I $TQEMOCPP 5GJT UEJÌP XQT\ÒINKEJ
$4#705%*9'+) %#.'0$'4) *#0018'4 #$ -74(ª456'067/ *#0018'4 #$ -¤0+)4'+%* *#0018'4 150
)GQTI 4GKEJUVCNGT <GNNGTHGNF &CX 9GNVGT #PO -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
2084 Æ
,QJCPP (TKGFTKEJ $TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP ) ( 6TCXCPWU )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN 2CNOG CWH GKPGO \GTMNÒHVGVGP (GNUGP OO $TQEMOCPP XCT FQTV OKV 4CPFUEJTKHV 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2085
.ÌUGT \W 4GKEJUVCNGTP %NCWUVJCN #WUDGWVG FGT *CT\GT )TWDGP /KV 9GTVRWP\G I &CX &WXG + /ÒUGNGT 9GNVGT 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF NGKEJV IGYGNNV HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
2086
2087
6CNGT *CPPQXGT &CX 9GNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT <GNNGTHGNF &CX 9GNVGT
2087
/KP 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
151
2088
'TPUV #WIWUV UGKV $KUEJQH XQP 1UPCDTÒEM 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG Q , XQP * $QPJQTUV #NNGIQTKG CWH FCU )NÒEM KO *CT\GT $GTIDCW (QTVWPC UVGJV CWH GKPGO 4CF FCU KO /GGT UEJYKOOV KP FGP *·PFGP J·NV UKG GKP 5GIGN KO *KPVGTITWPF (GNUGP .CPFUEJCHV OKV $GTIYGTMUCPNCIGP KO 8QTFGT ITWPF (ÌTFGTYGTM OKV (CJTMWPUV \W FGP 5GKVGP 6CPPGP FKG XQP (ÒNNJÌTPGTP WOYWPFGP UKPF CWU FGPGP 'T\ D\Y /ÒP\GP HCNNGP OO I $TQEMOCPP /ÒUGNGT D 44 -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
2090
2089
2091
6CNGT *CPPQXGT &CX 9GNVGT
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP # -CTNUVGGP CWH FGP 6QF UGKPGU 5QJPGU -CTN 2JKNKRR )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUV DKNF -CTN 2JKNKRRU T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN $NKV\G UEJNCIGP CWU HNCOOGPFGP 9QNMGP KP GKP R[TCOK FGPCTVKIGU )GD·WFG WPF NCUUGP FKG 5RKV\G FKG CO 'PFG OKV GKPGO *CNDOQPF XGTUGJGP KUV CDDTGEJGP OO I $TQEMOCPP -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH FGP 6QF UGKPGU 5QJPGU -CTN 2JKNKRR <GJP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV FCTWP VGT FTGK 5VGTPG $NKV\G UEJNCIGP CWU HNCOOGPFGP 9QNMGP KP GKP R[TCOKFGPCTVKIGU )GD·WFG WPF NCUUGP FKG 5RKV\G FKG CO 'PFG OKV GKPGO *CNDOQPF XGTUGJGP KUV CDDTGEJGP /KV 4CPFUEJTKHV /145 +25# &1%'6 38+5 (7'4+6 OO I $TQEMOCPP -N 2TQDKGTURWT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
152
8QP ITÌVGT 5GNVGPJGKV 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2092
2093
6CNGT %NCWUVJCN &CX 9GNVGT 6CNGT %NCWUVJCN &CX 9GNVGT
8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ 8QT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2094
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ' $TCDCPFV CWH FKG 'TNCPIWPI FGT -WTYÒTFG )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN (ÒTUVGPJWV ÒDGT PGWP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV WPVGP 4QUGVVG /KV 4CPFUEJTKHV 676#674 '6 140#6 OO I $TQEMOCPP 44 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT WPF &TWEMUVGNNG UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2095
2097
2096
6CNGT %NCWUVJCN &CX 9GNVGT 6CNGT <GNNGTHGNF &CX 9GNVGT
2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ' $TCDCPFV )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN 9CHHGP VTQRJ·G FCTÒDGT 5EJTKHVDCPF OO I $TQEMOCPP 44 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
153
2098
2099
2099
4GKEJUVCNGT %NCWUVJCN #WUDGWVG FGT )TWDG 5V #PFTGCU &CX /ÒUGNGT 9GNVGT #VVTCMVKXG 2CVKPC MN 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&GT XQTNKGIGPFG 4GKEJUVCNGT YKTF CWEJ CNU -TÒRRGNVCNGT DG\GKEJPGV FC FCU NKPMG $GKP FGU JGKNKIGP #PFTGCU WPCPCVQOKUEJ XGTUVGNNV KUV
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP # -CTNUVGGP CWH UGKPGP 6QF )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN 'KPG CWU 3WCFGTP IGDCWVG 2[TCOKFG UVGJV KP .CPFUEJCHV OO I $TQEMOCPP 44 ªDNKEJGT 5VGORGNHGJNGT CWH FGT 4ÒEMUGKVG UGJT UEJÌP
2100
2101
2101
)GQTI + .WFYKI /CTKGPITQUEJGP <GNNGTHGNF &CX 9GNVGT (GKPG 2CVKPC HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 5 .CODGNGV CWH FKG 0CEJHQNIG UGKPGT /WVVGT 5QRJKC XQP FGT 2HCN\ CWH FGP GPINKUEJGP 6JTQP $TWUVDKNF FGT -WTHÒTUVKP T OKV 9KVYGPUEJNGKGT $TWUVDKNF FGT *GT\QIKP /CVJKNFG )GOCJNKP *GKPTKEJU FGU .ÌYGP T OO I $TQEMOCPP (GNFGT UVCTM DGCTDGKVGV UGJT UEJÌP 5QRJKC Ó YCT FKG 6QEJVGT FGU WPINÒEMNKEJGP (TKGFTKEJ XQP FGT 2HCN\ 9KPVGTMÌPKI WPF FGT 'NKUC DGVJ 5VWCTV 6QEJVGT ,CEQDU + XQP )TQDTKVCPPKGP 5KG DTCEJVG KJTG ,WIGPF KP *QNNCPF \W WPF YCT CWGTIGYÌJP NKEJ IGDKNFGV &WTEJ GKPG GTNCUUGPG 2CTNCOGPVUCMVG YWTFG UKG CNU 'PMGNKP ,CEQDU + WPF FKG XQP KJT CDUVCO OGPFG MWTHÒTUVNKEJG (COKNKG CWH FGP 6JTQP XQP )TQDTKVCPPKGP DGTWHGP $GFKPIWPI YCT FC UKG WPF KJTG .GKDGU GTDGP RTQVGUVCPVKUEJ DNKGDGP WPF -ÌPKIKP #PPC DGK KJTGO 6QFG QJPG 'TDGP YCT 5QRJKC UVCTD LGFQEJ \YGK /QPCVG XQT -ÌPKIKP #PPC 5Q VTCV KJT ·NVGUVGT 5QJP )GQTI .WFYKI FKG 6JTQPHQNIG CNU )GQTI + -ÌPKI XQP )TQDTKVCP PKGP CP &KG 4ÒEMUGKVGPFCTUVGNNWPI FGT XQTNKGIGPFGP /GFCKNNG \GKIV /CVJKNFG 6QEJVGT FGU GPINKUEJGP -ÌPKIU *GKPTKEJ ++ 5KG IKNV JKGT CNU 5VCOOWVVGT FGT $TCWPUEJYGKIGT *·WUGT WPF \GKIV GKPG HTÒJG 8GTDKPFWPI OKV 'PINCPF CP
154
2102
2103
2104
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG Q , XQT XQP 4 (CNV\ $TWUVDKNF N OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN #WH \YGK 5VWHGP UVGJV GKPG FQTKUEJG 5·WNG KO *KPVGTITWPF (NW WPF $GTIG OO I $TQEMOCPP 5VGIWYGKV -N 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 5 .CODGNGV $TWUVDKNF T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN 4Q URTKPIV N ÒDGT (GNU DTQEMGP \YKUEJGP FGPGP FKG /GFCKNNGWTUUKIPCVWT 5. XGTUVGEMV KUV OO I $TQEMOCPP 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV 5EJÌPG 6ÌPWPI MN -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ' *CPPKDCN CWH FKG GTNCPIVG 9ÒTFG FGU 'T\UEJCV\OGKUVGTU )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN &KG FGWVUEJG -CKUGTMTQPG OO I $TQEMOCPP -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
#NU UGKP 8CVGT 'TPUV #WIWUV FKG -WTHÒTUVGPYÒTFG GTJKGNV UQNNVG FKGUG OKV FGT 9ÒTFG FGU 'T\DCPPGTJGTTGP XGT DWPFGP YGTFGP 0CEJFGO FGT -WTHÒTUV XQP $C[GTP KP FKG #EJV GTMN·TV YQTFGP YCT MCO FCU RH·N\KUEJG *CWU CP FGUUGP 5VGNNG WPF FCU #OV FGU 'T\UEJCV\OGKUVGTU YWTFG XCMCPV &GT -CKUGT DGVTCWVG PWPOGJT )GQTI .WFYKI OKV FKGUGT 9ÒTFG #NU GKPKIG ,CJTG UR·VGT FGT *GT\QI XQP $C[GTP YKGFGT CNU -WTHÒTUV GKPIGUGV\V YWTFG DNKGD LGFQEJ FCU *CWU $TCWPUEJYGKI .ÒPGDWTI KO $GUKV\ FGU #OVGU FGU 'T\UEJCV\OGKUVGTU FGUUGP 5[ODQN FKG 4GKEJU MTQPG YCT
2105
CNU )GQTI + -ÌPKI XQP )TQDTKVCPPKGP 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ) 9 8GUVPGT CWH UGKPG -TÌPWPI \WO -ÌPKI XQP )TQDTKVCPPKGP $TWUVDKNF T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ WPF WOIGNGIVGO /CP VGN 0CEJ N UEJYGDGPFGT 'PIGN DGMTÌPV 5V )GQTI FGT PCEJ N TGKVGV WPF FGP &TCEJGP VÌVGV OO I $GTPJGKOGT $TQEMOCPP 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&GT *GKNKIG )GQTI KUV FGT 5EJWV\RCVTQP 'PINCPFU WPF FCU 5KPPDKNF FGU -ÌPKIU )GQTI
155
2106
2108 Æ
2107
4GKEJUVCNGT %NCWUVJCN &CX 9GNVGT
4 (GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , %TQMGT CWH FGP (TKGFGP XQP 2CUUCTQYKV\ )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ WPF WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN &GT TQOCPKUKGTV IGJCTPKUEJVG -ÌPKI YGKUV OKV UGKPGO <GRVGT CWH FGP CWH GKPGO )NQDWU IG\GKEJPGVGP $CNMCP OO I $TQEMOCPP 2CZ KP 0WOOKU 4 (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
0CEJFGO FKG 6ÒTMGP DGK 2GVGTYCTFGKP XQP 2TKP\ 'WIGP IGUEJNCIGP YCTGP WPF $GNITCF DGHTGKV YQTFGP YCT YWTFG OKV 8GTOKVVNWPIUJKNHG FGT 'PIN·PFGT CO ,WNK FGT (TKGFGP XQP 2CUUCTQYKV\ 2QUEJCTGYCV\ KP 5GTDKGP IGUEJNQUUGP ¤UVGTTGKEJ GTJKGNV $GNITCF $QUPKGP WPF FKG 9CNCEJGK Y·JTGPF FKG 6ÒTMGP FKG 2GNQRQPPGU FKG UKG XQP FGP 8GPG\KCPGTP GTQDGTV JCVVGP DGJCNVGP FWTHVGP
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP , %TQMGT CWH FKG 'TPGWGTWPI FGU $CVJ 1TFGPU -QRH T OKV .QTDGGT MTCP\ 5GKP XKGTL·JTKIGT 'PMGN *GT\QI 9KNJGNO #WIWUV XQP %WODGTNCPF UVGJV X X KO )GYCPF FGU )TQOGKUVGTU XQO $CVJ 1TFGP OO $TQEMOCPP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&GT $CVJ 1TFGP XQP *GKPTKEJ +8 IGUVKHVGV YWTFG XQP )GQTI + .WFYKI GTPGWGTV 5GKP 0COG DGTWJV CWH GKPGT TKVWGNNGP $CFG <GTGOQPKG &GT -ÌPKI GTPGPPV FGP )TQOGKUVGT WPF FKG /KVINKGFGT 0CEJ FGT 'TPGWG TWPI YWTFG FGT \YGKVG 'PMGN )GQTI + .WFYKIU FCJGT FKG 4ÒEMUGKVGPWOUEJTKHV FKGUGT /GFCKNNG 52'5 #.6'4# <YGKVG *QHHPWPI FGT XKGTL·JTKIG *GT\QI 9KNJGNO #WIWUV XQP %WODGTNCPF GTUVGT 4KVVGT WPF )TQOGKUVGT 6CVU·EJNKEJ YCT GT LGFQEJ FGT FTKVVG 'PMGN 5GKP $TWFGT )GQTI 9KNJGNO UVCTD KO GTUVGP .GDGPULCJT WPF YWTFG JKGT PKEJV OKVIG\·JNV &KG +PUKIPKGP FGU 1TFGPU DGUVCPFGP CWU (GUVMNGKFWPI $TWUVUVGTP WPF 1TFGPUMGVVG 5R·VGT WPVGT )GQTI +8 YWTFG FGT 1TFGP KP FTGK -NCUUGP WPVGTVGKNV UGKPG /KVINKGFGT\CJN YCT WPDGITGP\V
2109
156
)GQTI ++ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG %JTQPQITCOO XQP 4 2 9CJN CWH UGKPGP $GUWEJ FGT 'TDNCPFG WPF FGT *CT\GT $GTIYGTMG )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF N OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ WPF WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN $GTIYGTMUNCPFUEJCHV OKV )TWDGPCWHTK WPF \YGK $GTINGWVGP DGK FGT #TDGKV OKV 5EJN·IGN WPF 'KUGP ÒDGT KJPGP )TWDGPNCORG OO I $TQEMOCPP /ÒUGNGT 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV -TCV\GT HCUV UGJT UEJÌP
2110
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ) 9 8GUVPGT CWH FKG 8GTO·JNWPI UGKPGT 6QEJVGT #PPC OKV 2TKP\ 9KNJGNO +8 -CTN *GKPTKEJ (TKUQ 'TDUVCVVJCNVGT FGT 0KGFGTNCPFG &KG $TWUVDKNFGT FGU 2CCTGU GKPCPFGT IGIGPÒDGT &CU 2CCT XQP *[OGP XGTGKPKIV TGKEJV UKEJ ÒDGT GKPGO (GWGTCNVCT FKG *·PFG \W FGP 5GKVGP .QTDGGTD·WOG CP FGPGP FKG 9CRRGP XQP )TQDTKVCPPKGP WPF 1TCPKGP NGJPGP OO I $GTPJGKOGT $TQEMOCPP 8GTX X .QQP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&KG *QEJ\GKVUHGKGTNKEJMGKVGP YCTGP WTURTÒPINKEJ HÒT FGP 0QXGODGT IGRNCPV -WT\ FCXQT GTMTCPMVG FGT 2TKP\ WPF FKG <GTGOQPKG OWVG DKU \W UGKPGT )GPGUWPI CWHIGUEJQDGP YGTFGP UQ FC FKG *QEJ\GKV GTUV CO /·T\ UVCVVHKPFGP MQPPVG &KG TÌOKUEJG ,CJTGU\CJN KO #DUEJPKVV FGT 4ÒEMUGKVG KUV FCTCWHJKP KO 5VGORGN MQTTKIKGTV YQTFGP
2111
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 0 XCP 5YKPFGTGP CWH FGP 'KP\WI UGKPGT 6QEJVGT #PPC WPF KJTGU )GOCJNU 2TKP\ 9KNJGNO +8 -CTN *GKPTKEJ (TKUQ 'TDUVCVVJCNVGT FGT 0KGFGTNCPFG KP $TGFC <YGK IGMTÌPVG .ÌYGP JCNVGP FKG 9CRRGPUEJKNFG XQP 0CUUCW 1TCPKGP WPF )TQDTKVCPPKGP #PPC WPF 9KNJGNO +8 UKV\GP KP GKPGO 9CIGP FGT XQP GKPGO IGMTÌPVGP .ÌYGP WPF GKPGO 'KPJQTP IG\QIGP YKTF OO I $TQEMOCPP 8GTX X .QQP 5EJÌPG 6ÌPWPI YKP\ 4CPFHGJNGT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
&KG XQTNKGIGPFG /GFCKNNG GTKPPGTV CP FGP VTKWORJCNGP 'KP\WI FGU 2CCTGU KP FGT 5VCFV $TGFC CO 5GRVGODGT +O ,CJTG YWTFG FGT NCPIL·JTKIG 5VTGKV WO $TGFC \YKUEJGP (TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO + XQP 2TGWGP WPF 9KNJGNO +8 (TKUQ \WIWPUVGP FGU .GV\VGTGP GPVUEJKGFGP WPF $TGFC DNKGD FGO *CWUG 1TCPKGP GTJCNVGP #PN·NKEJ FGU $GUWEJU UEJGPMVG FCU 2CCT LGFGO /KVINKGF FGU /CIKUVTCVU GKP 'ZGORNCT FGT /GFCKNNG KP )QNF
2112
2113
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ' *CPPKDCN CWH FKG 'TÌHHPWPI FGT 7PKXGTUKV·V )ÌVVKPIGP $ÒUVG N OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ $CWO OKV (TÒEJVGP UVGJV KP .CPFUEJCHV OO I $TQEMOCPP .CXGT TGP\ 4 5GJT UEJÌP
&KG )GQTIKC #WIWUVC 7PKXGTUKV·V KP )ÌVVKPIGP YWTFG XQP )GQTI ++ IGUVKHVGV #O 5GRVGODGT GTHQNIVG FKG HGKGTNKEJG 'TÌHHPWPI PCEJFGO KO ,CJTG \WXQT FCU MCKUGTNKEJG 2TKXKNGIKWO GTVGKNV YQTFGP YCT -WTCVQT WPF .GKVGT FGT *QEJUEJWNG YWTFG )GTNCEJ #FQNRJ XQP /ÒPEJJCWUGP
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ' *CPPKDCN CWH FKG )TÒPFWPI FGT 7PKXGTUKV·V )ÌVVKPIGP $ÒUVG N OKV .QT DGGTMTCP\ 5KGDGP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV QDGP 5VGTP WPVGP 4QUGVVG OO I $TQEMOCPP .CXGTTGP\ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
157
2114
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ) 9 9CJN CWH FKG 8GTO·JNWPI UGKPGT 6QEJVGT .WKUG OKV FGO UR·VGTGP -ÌPKI (TKGFTKEJ 8 XQP &·PGOCTM KP -QRGPJCIGP &KG &CVGP FGT MÌPKINKEJGP 8GTDKPFWPIGP XQP &·PGOCTM WPF 'PINCPF KP PGWP .QTDGGTMT·P\GP *[OGP OKV (CEMGN WPF (GEWPFKVCU OKV (ÒNNJQTP JCNVGP -TCP\ FCTKP FKG IGMTÌPVGP 9CRRGP XQP &·PGOCTM )TQDTKVCPPKGP WPF FCU 9GNHGPTQ OO I $TQEMOCPP )CNUVGT 4CPFHGJNGT GVYCU DGTKGDGP UGJT UEJÌP
.WKUG KP .QPFQP Ó KP %JTKUVKCPUDQTI YCT FKG FTKVVG 6QEJVGT )GQTIU ++ WPF UGKPGT )GOCJNKP 9KN JGNOKPG -CTQNKPG XQP $TCPFGPDWTI #PUDCEJ -WNODCEJ &KG XQTNKGIGPFG /GFCKNNG YGKUV CWH FKG XKGNH·NVKIGP GJGNKEJGP 8GTDKPFWPIGP \YKUEJGP FGO YGNHKUEJGP WPF FGO F·PKUEJGP (ÒTUVGPJCWU JKP 0CEJ #PICDGP XQP )CN UVGT YWTFGP XQP FKGUGO 5VÒEM 'ZGORNCT KP )QNF WPF 'ZGORNCTG KP 5KNDGT CWUIGRT·IV
2115
2116
2116
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP / *QNV\JG[ CWH FGP )GDWTVUVCI UGKPGT 'PMGNKP %CTQNKPC $TWUVDKNFGT UGKPGT 6QEJVGT #PPC WPF KJTGU )GOCJNU 9KNJGNO +8 -CTN *GKPTKEJ (TKUQ 'TDUVCVVJCNVGT FGT 0KGFGT NCPFG PGDGPGKPCPFGT T $TWUVDKNF FGT 2TKP\GUUKP %CTQNKPC T KP GKPGO -TCP\ CWU 4QUGP\YGKIGP OO I $TQEMOCPP 8GTX X .QQP \W /KP DGTKGDGP HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
2TKP\GUUKP %CTQNKPC YCT \W FKGUGO <GKVRWPMV FCU GKP\KIG PQEJ NGDGPFG -KPF FGU 2CCTGU WPF FKG *QHHPWPI CWH FKG 0CEJHQNIG TWJVG CWH KJT
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP / ) #TDKGP WPF 2 %JT 9KPUNQY CWH FGP 6QF UGKPGT 6QEJVGT .WKUG )G OCJNKP (TKGFTKEJU 8 XQP &·PGOCTM $TWUVDKNF .WKUGU T OKV WOIGNGIVGO *GTOGNKPOCPVGN )TCDOCN FCTCWH GKPG ITQG WPF GKPG MNGKPG 7TPG \W FGP 5GKVGP VTCWGTPFG &CPKC WPF 0QTYGIKC OO I $TQEMOCPP )CNUVGT 5EJÌPG 6ÌPWPI HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ -WT\ XQT KJTGT 0KGFGTMWPHV WPVGT\QI UKEJ FKG -ÌPKIKP GKPGT 1RGTCVKQP XQP FGT UKG UKEJ PKEJV OGJT GTJQNVG 5KG UVCTD CO &G\GODGT KO .GDGPULCJT WPF YWTFG \WUCOOGP OKV KJTGO VQVIGDQTGPGP -KPF DGKIGUGV\V
158
2118
2117 Æ
2117 Æ
)GQTI +++ $TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP . 0CVVGT CWH FKG -TÌPWPI UGKPGT )GOCJNKP %JCTNQVVG -CTQNKPG 6QEJVGT -CTN .WFYKI (TKGFTKEJU XQP /GEMNGPDWTI 5VTGNKV\ \WT -ÌPKIKP XQP 'PI NCPF $TWUVDKNF %JCTNQVVGU T OKV &KCFGO &KG -ÌPKIKP KO -TÌPWPIUQTPCV UVGJV X X PGDGP GKPGO (GWGTCNVCT QDGP HNKGIGPFGT 'PIGN FGT GKPG -TQPG ÒDGT KJT *CWRV J·NV OO $TQEMOCPP 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , ( - %NCWU 2T·OKG FGT .CPFYKTVUEJCHVNKEJGP )GUGNNUEJCHV KP %GNNG -QRH T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ (ÒNNJQTP CWU FGO NCPFYKTVUEJCHVNKEJG 'T\GWIPKUUG HCNNGP KP .CPFUEJCHV OO I $TQEMOCPP 4 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&KG .CPFYKTVUEJCHVNKEJG )GUGNNUEJCHV KP %GNNG YWTFG IGITÒPFGV WO FKG .CPFYKTVUEJCHV \W WPVGTUVÒV\GP WPF \W XGTDGUUGTP 4GEJVUPCEJHQNIGT YCT DKU FKG -ÌPKINKEJG .CPFYKTVUEJCHVU )GUGNNUEJCHV KP %GNNG 5KG YWTFG FCPP PCEJ *CPPQXGT WOIGUKGFGNV KP .CPFYKTVUEJCHVUMCOOGT HÒT FKG 2TQXKP\ *CPPQXGT WODGPCPPV WPF GZKUVKGTV PQEJ JGWVG CNU .CPFYKTVUEJCHVUMCOOGT *CPPQXGT
2119
2120
2121
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , ( - %NCWU 2T·OKG FGT .CPFYKTVUEJCHVNKEJGP )GUGNNUEJCHV KP %GNNG $GNQTDGGTVGT -QRH T *·PIGPFGT -TCP\ CWU XGTUEJKGFGPGP )GVTGKFGUQTVGP OO I $TQEMOCPP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG Q , XQP , ( - %NCWU 2T·OKG FGT .CPFYKTVUEJCHVNKEJGP )GUGNNUEJCHV KP %GNNG $ÒUVG UGKPGT )GOCJNKP %JCTNQVVG -CTQNKPG XQP /GEMNGPDWTI 5VTGNKV\ N OKV &KCFGO -TCP\ CWU (TÒEJVGP WPF $NÒVGP OO I $TQEMOCPP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , 2 &TQ\ CWH FKG )GPGUWPI FGU -ÌPKIU $ÒUVG T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 'KP (GWGTCNVCT FGT XQP GKPGT 5EJNCPIG WOYWPFGP KUV OO I $TQEMOCPP (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
)GQTI +++ JCVVG DGTGKVU GKPGP -TCPMJGKVUUEJWD GTNKVVGP WPF YWTFG GTPGWV MTCPM YWTFG FCPP UGKPG CPIGDNKEJG *GKNWPI IGHGKGTV &KG T\VG PCJOGP CP FC GU UKEJ WO GKPG )GOÒVU QFGT )GKUVGUMTCPMJGKV JCPFGNVG *GWVG MCPP OCP FKCIPQUVK\KGTGP FC FGT -ÌPKI CP 2QTRJ[TC GKPGT GTDNKEJGP 5VQHHYGEJUGNGTMTCPMWPI NKVV FGTGP CPHCNNCTVKI CWHVTGVGPFG 5[ORVQOG CWEJ GKPG IGKUVKIG 8GTYKTTWPI \GKIGP MCPP
159
2122
2124
2123 Æ
2125
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV #WUDGWVG FGT *CT\GT )TWDGP WPF *WNFKIWPI 0CRQNGQPU + FWTEJ FKG *CPPQXGTUEJG #TOGG 5GEJU <GKNGP 5EJTKHV \YKUEJGP 'KEJGP\YGKIGP 5GEJU <GKNGP 5EJTKHV \YKUEJGP ¤N\YGKIGP OO I /ÒUGNGT D 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP 6 9GDD WPF , , $CTTG CWH FKG 4ÒEMMGJT UGKPGU 5QJPGU #FQNH (TKGFTKEJ XQP FGT 8ÌNMGTUEJNCEJV DGK .GKR\KI PCEJ *CPPQXGT $TWUVDKNF HCUV X X KP 7PKHQTO CWH FGT $TWUV FGT 5VGTP FGU *QUGPDCPFQTFGPU $TKVCPPKC VJTQPV T WPF HÒVVGTV \YGK 4ÌUUGT OO $TQEMOCPP 4 8QT\ÒINKEJ
0CEJ FGT 8ÌNMGTUEJNCEJV DGK .GKR\KI XQO DKU 1MVQDGT JCVVGP UKEJ FKG (TCP\QUGP CWU FGO XQP KJPGP DGUGV\VGP *CPPQXGT \WTÒEM\KGJGP OÒUUGP #FQNH (TKGFTKEJ *GT\QI XQP %CODTKFIG MGJTVG PCEJ *CPPQXGT \W TÒEM 'T YWTFG FQTV )GPGTCNIQWXGTPGWT FCPP DGYKTMVG GT FKG #PGTMGPWPI FGT 'TJGDWPI FGU -WTHÒTUVGPVWOU \WO -ÌPKITGKEJ *CPPQXGT &COKV NGIVG UGKP $TWFGT FGT DTKVKUEJG 2TKP\TGIGPV )GQTI +8 FGP -WTHÒTUVGPVKVGN HÒT *CPPQXGT CD &KG 4ÒEMUGKVGPFCTUVGNNWPI FGT XQTNKGIGPFGP /GFCKNNG UCIV CWU FC $TKVCPPKC FKG 9GNHGP KP )GUVCNV \YGKGT 4ÌUUGT 'PINCPF WPF *CPPQXGT GTP·JTV WPF UKG UQ HÒT FKG 4ÒEMMGJT PCEJ *CPPQXGT UV·TMV
6CNGT % #-5 , C
8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
)GQTI +8 )WVG )TQUEJGP / #-5 , D 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
2126
160
2127 Æ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP - ( 8QKIV CWH FKG #PMWPHV FGU -ÌPKIU KP *CPPQXGT $ÒUVG T OKV .QTDGGT MTCP\ WPF WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN (GNKEKVCU OKV /GTMWTUVCD WPF (ÒNNJQTP UEJTGKVGV FGO PCEJ T TGKVGPFGP -ÌPKI XQTCP OO I $TQEMOCPP 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT OKV HGKPGT 6ÌPWPI
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP - ( 8QKIV CWH FKG #PMWPHV FGU -ÌPKIU KP *CPPQXGT $ÒUVG T OKV .QT DGGTMTCP\ WPF WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN (GNKEKVCU OKV /GTMWTUVCD WPF (ÒNNJQTP UEJTGKVGV FGO PCEJ T TGK VGPFGP -ÌPKI XQTCP OO $TQEMOCPP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2129
2128
9KNJGNO +8 6CNGT # #WUDGWVG FGT )TWDG $GTIYGTMU 9QJNHCJTV DGK %NCWUVJCN #-5 , 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
'TPUV #WIWUV 6CNGT # 8CTKCPVG OKV GTJCDGPGO 9 CO *CNUCDUEJPKVV #-5 #PO &CX -CJPV #PO 6JWP #PO 44 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2131
2130
6CNGT # #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP
8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
6CNGT # )NÒEM CWH /ÒP\DGUWEJ KP %NCWUVJCN #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2132
2133 Æ
2133 Æ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP * ( $TCPFV CWH FKG *QEJ\GKV UGKPGU 5QJPGU )GQTI (TKGFTKEJ #NGZCPFGT -CTN UR·VGT )GQTI 8 OKV /CTKG XQP 5CEJGP #NVGPDWTI WPF FGP 'ORHCPI FGT 0GWXGTO·JNVGP KP *CPPQXGT -ÌRHG FGU $TCWVRCCTGU PGDGPGKPCPFGT N 'JTGPRHQTVG /KV 4CPFITCXWT 9 &'.+10 5'26 OO I $TQEMOCPP 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT OKP DGTKGDGP XQT\ÒINKEJ
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP ) (TKV\ CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGT )TÒPFWPI FGU MÌPKINKEJGP /ÒP\MCDK PGVVU -QRH T 5GEJU <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO $TQEMOCPP 9KP\ (NGEMGP XQT\ÒINKEJ
$GK UGKPGO 6QF JKPVGTNKG ,WUVWU %JTKUVQRJ $ÌJOGT #DV FGU -NQUVGTU .QEEWO GKPG WOHCPITGKEJG XQP UGKPGO 1PMGN WPF 8QTI·PIGT FGO #DV )GTJCTF 9CNVGT /QNCPWU DGIQPPGPG /ÒP\GP WPF /GFCKNNGPUCOONWPI &KG 'TDGP DGUEJNQUUGP KO ,CJTG FKG 5COONWPI FWTEJ GKPG #WMVKQP \W XGT·WGTP &GT 8GTUVGKIGTWPIUMCVCNQI FCU DGMCPPVG 0WOQRJ[NCEKWO /QNCPQ $QGJOGTKCPWO XGTCPNCVG -ÌPKI )GQTI +++ FKG 6GKNG FGT 5COONWPI FKG UGKP *CWU DGVTCHGP CNU )TWPFUVQEM GKPGU MÌPKINKEJGP /ÒP\MCDKPGVVU \W GTYGTDGP +O ,CJTG HGKGTVG FCU MÌPKINKEJG -CDKPGVV UGKP JWPFGTVL·JTKIGU $GUVGJGP 5GKP FCOCNKIGT &KTGMVQT FGT DGMCPPVG 0WOKUOCVKMGT *GTOCPP )TQVG UQNN FKG #PTGIWPI \W QDKIGT /GFCKNNG IGIGDGP JCDGP
161
2134 Æ
)GQTI 8 $TQP\GOGFCKNNG XQP , ,CWPGT CWH UGKPG 5KNDGTJQEJ\GKV OKV /CTKC XQP 5CEJUGP #NVGPDWTI $GKFGT -ÌRHG PGDGPGKPCPFGT T <GKNGP 5EJTKHV WOJGT GKP -TCP\ FGT CWU /QPQITCOOGP 4ÌUUGTP -TQPGP WPF YGKVGTGP 5[ODQNGP DGUVGJV OO $TQEMOCPP 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
.165 $4#705%*9'+) .ª0'$74)
&KXGTUG /ÒP\GP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU XQO -W 2HGPPKI DKU \WO 6CNGT FCTWPVGT CWEJ GKPKIG -KRRGTOÒP\GP &C\W DTKVKUEJG /ÒP\GP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU +PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
ex 2136
162
+PVGTGUUCPVG 5COONWPI XQP 5KNDGT $TQP\G WPF <KPPOGFCKNNGP FGU DKU ,CJTJWPFGTVU FCTWPVGT \CJNTGKEJG DGUUGTG 5VÒEMG YKG 'TPUV #WIWUV + $TQP\GOGFCKNNG $TQEMOCPP )GQTI ++ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG 4U (QPV·PG KO 5EJNQICTVGP *GTTGPJCWUGP $TQEMOCPP UVCTMGT 4CPFHGJNGT WPF -TCV\GT $TQP\GOGFCKNNG $TQEMOCPP CWGTFGO 2TGWGP -ÌPKIKP .WKUG 5KNDGTOG FCKNNG $CFGP <KPPOGFCKNNG CWH FGP (TKGFGP XQP 4CUVCVV UQYKG 5EJKHHCJTV 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG CWH FCU -CPQPGPDQQV 2CPVJGT XQT FGT -ÒUVG XQP #ICFKT *GTXQTTCIGPFGU 1DLGMV FCU FKG )GUEJKEJVG FGU 9GNHGPJCWUGU GKPFTWEMUXQNN FQMWOGPVKGTV 5VÒEM <WO 6GKN OKV MNGKPGP /·PIGNP UGJT UEJÌP WPF XQT\ÒINKEJ
2137
56#&6
$4'+5#%*
-NKRRG \W -TGW\GTP IGRT·IV Y·JTGPF FGT $GNCIGTWPI FWTEJ 4JGKPITCH 1VVQ WPF /CTMITCH (TKGFTKEJ XQP $CFGP $GTUVGVV $TCWUG /CPUHGNF 6H 5GJT UEJÌP
2138 Æ
56#&6
2139
2140
$4'/'0
8GTIQNFGVG 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , $NWO CWH FKG 6TCWWPI )NWEMJGPPGPOGFCKNNG *KPVGT GKPGO 6KUEJ CWH FGO UKEJ (TÒEJVG GKP $WEJ WPF GKP 9GKPINCU DGHKPFGP UVGJV GKP XGTNQDVGU 2CCT FCU UKEJ WOCTOV WPF MÒV *GPPG OKV KJTGP -ÒMGP OO I ,WPIM XCT 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
4GKEJUVCNGT OKV 6KVGN -CTNU 8+ &CX ,WPIM (GKPG 2CVKPC OKP 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ 4GKEJUVCNGT OKV 6KVGN XQP (TCP\ + ,WPIM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2141
$+567/
$4'5.#7
,QUGRJ XQP *QJGPNQJG -QPX 6CNGT $TGUNCW ( W 5 4 (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
163
2142
56#&6
4GKEJUVCNGT OKV 6KVGN (GTFKPCPFU ++ I #FNGT )GJCTPKUEJVGU IGMTÌPVGU *ÒHVDKNF (GTFK PCPFU ++ T OKV IGUEJWNVGTVGO <GRVGT FKG .KPMG CO 5EJYGTVITKHH $GTIJCWU &CX 4 5GJT UEJÌP
2143
56#&6
164
2145
'+5.'$'0
'/&'0
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGU 8KGT\KIGT -QNNGIKWOU )GMTÌPVGT 5VCFV UEJKNF ÒDGT *CHGP WPF 5VCFVCPUKEJV FCTWPVGT -CTVWUEJG OKV )TCXWT , , ,GYGKNU UKGDGP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV GKPCPFGT IGIGPÒDGTIGUVGNNV OO I -P[RJ *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
)4#(5%*#(6
2144
5EJCWVCNGT CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGT 0CWODWTIGT -QPXGPVKQP I 5NI 9JKVKPI \W FQTV CNU HCEJGT 6CNGT 6QTPCW \W ++ D FQTV CNU HCEJGT 6CNGT +P FKGUGO )GYKEJV UGJT UGNVGP #VVTCMVKXG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
56#&6
&146/70&
'4$#%*
.WFYKI +++ ,QJCPP -CUKOKT WPF )GQTI #NDTGEJV + 4GKEJUVCNGT (ÒTUVGPCW OKV 6KVGN (GTFKPCPFU ++ &CX ,QUGRJ C *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC MN <CKPGPFG HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
2146
56#&6
2148
2147
'4(746
4GKEJUVCNGT &CX .GKV\OCPP 4GKEJUVCNGT &CX .GKV\OCPP
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 5GNVGPGT ,CJTICPI 5GJT UEJÌP
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 6J 5VQEMOCT CWH FCU L·JTKIG $GUVGJGP FGT 7PKXGTUKV·V 'THWTV $TWUVDKNF FGU /CKP\GT -WTHÒTUVGP (TKGFTKEJ -CTN ,QUGRJ T KP *GTOGNKP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I .CXGTTGP\ .GKV\OCPP 2TCEJVGZGORNCT OKV JGTTNKEJGT 2CVKPC (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
2150
56#&6
2149
2150
(4#0-(746
5EJWNRT·OKGPVCNGT #NNGIQTKG CWH FKG -KPFGTGT\KGJWPI -PCDG MPKGV X X WPF DKGIV FGP 5VCOO GKPGU .QTDGGTDCWOGU QDGP FCU 5VCFVYCRRGP \YKUEJGP FGT IGVGKNVGP ,CJTGU\CJN ² +800) ² ² 4'%*6 ² )'$1)'0 ² ² #.6 91. ² )'<1 : ² )'00 ² FCTWPVGT FTGK 'KEJGNP \YKUEJGP $ $ OO I , W ( 4 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
5KNDGTCDUEJNCI XQP FGP 5VGORGNP FGU &QRRGNFWMCVGP CWH FKG 9CJN -CTNU 8++ \WO -CKUGT CO ,CPWCT (ÌTUEJPGT , W ( 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2151
-QPX 6CNGT , W ( C
9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
165
2152
-QPX 6CNGT &CX , W ( C
/KP LWUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJ
/KP LWUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJ
2153
-QPX 6CNGT &CX , W ( D
2155
56#&6
2155
(4'+$74)
'KPUGKVKIGT 2HGPPKI 4CRRGP WO I 4CDGPMQRH N OKV IGRGTNVGO *CNU $GTIGT $GTUVGVV 5NI 9ÒVJTKEJ 9KGNCPFV $TGKUICW XIN 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
4'+%*5$74)
2154
(4+'&$'4)
(TCP\ *GKPTKEJ XQP &CNDGTI -QPX 6CNGT 0ÒTPDGTI OKV 6KVGN ,QUGHU ++ .G LGWPG ªDNKEJG 2T·IGUEJY·EJG XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
2156
(ª456'067/
166
(ª456'0$'4)
,QUGRJ 9GP\GN -QPX 6CNGT 5VWVVICTV #WUDGWVG FGT )TWDG 5V 9GP\GUNCWU DGK 9QNHCEJ I )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T CO #TOCDUEJPKVV # Û 49 Û #FCO 4WFQNRJ 9GTPGT 5VGORGNUEJPGKFGT KP 5VWVVICTV $GTIYGTMUNCPFUEJCHV KO 8QTFGTITWPF T UVGJV 5V 9GP\GN OKV -TQPG *CTPKUEJ WPF WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN FKG 4GEJVG CWH FCU (ÒTUVGPDGTIGT 9CRRGP IGNGIV &CX &QNNKPIGT /ÒUGNGT 4 -N 4CPFXGTRT·IWPI OKP LWUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJ
2158
2157
#$6'+ 5'+6 $+567/
2157
(7.&#
*GKPTKEJ 8+++ XQP $KDTC 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , . 1GZNGKP CWH UGKP L·JTKIGU 2TKGUVGTLWDKN·WO $TWUVDKNF KO 1TPCV T 5VCFVCPUKEJV XQP (WNFC KO 8QTFGTITWPF FKG 2GTUQPKHKMCVKQPGP XQP 4GNKIKQP WPF &CPMDCTMGKV UQYKG FKG 5VCFVIÌVVKP CP GKPGO DTGPPGPFGP #NVCT QDGP FGT JGKNKIG 5VWTO GTUVGT #DV FGU 5VKHVGU OKV \YGK 2WVVGP KP 9QNMGP OO I $WEJQPKC 8QT\ÒINKEJ
)15.#4
56#&6
/CVVJKGT /CTKGPITQUEJGP $WEM $ÒVVPGT -NWIG # D
2160
2159
4 /KP IGYGNNV UGJT UEJÌP
2161
-KRRGT /CTKGPUEJTGEMGPDGTIGT )TQUEJGP OKV 6KVGN (GTFKPCPFU ++ $WEM $ÒVVPGT -NWIG $ F 44 -N 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
)WVG )TQUEJGP 6CNGT $WEM $ÒVVPGT -NWIG &CX
5GJT UEJÌP
4GKEJUVCNGT OKV 6KVGN -CTNU 8+ $WEM $ÒVVPGT -NWIG &CX 5GNVGPGT ,CJTICPI /KP 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
$+567/
*#.$'456#&6
4WFQNH + XQP 5EJNCFGP &ÒPPRHGPPKI Q , I I I WPF I $GUUGT $T· OGT $ÒTIGT 5VÒEM 6GKNYGKUG UGNVGP (CUV UGJT UEJÌP WPF UGJT UEJÌP
#NDTGEJV 8 XQP $TCPFGPDWTI $TGKVITQUEJGP Q , $GUUGT $T·OGT $ÒTIGT D 5VÒEM -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUTK Z UGJT UEJÌP
167
2164
6CNGT $GUUGT $T·OGT $ÒTIGT &CX WGTUV UGNVGPGT ,CJTICPI (GKPG 2CVKPC HCUV UGJT UEJÌP
2167
2165
2165
&QOMCRKVGN 4GKEJUVCNGT $GUUGT $T·OGT $ÒTIGT &CX <GRGTPKEM 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI .GKEJVG 2T·IGUEJY·EJG HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
.QV *QJNRHGPPKI 5VGRJCPURHGPPKI Q , ,CJTJWPFGTV $GUUGT $T·OGT $ÒTIGT -ÌTV NKPI $GUUGT $T·OGT $ÒTIGT 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌP
*#/$74)
56#&6
9KVVGP $NCHHGTV Q , PCEJ FGO 4G\GUU XQP I &KG $WTI -TGW\ KP FGT /KVVG GKP UEJNKEJVGT -TGKU KP LGFGO 9KPMGN FGU -TGW\GU GKP 0GUUGNDNCVV )CGF NGKEJV XCT 4 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
2168
2169
2169
5GEJUNKPI )CGF
4 5GJT UEJÌP
4GKEJUVCNGT OKV 6KVGN (GTFKPCPFU ++ &CX )CGF HH -N <CKPGPFG MN 5VGORGNHGJNGT XQNN CWUIGRT·IVGU XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
2170
168
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH FKG MCKUGTNKEJG %QOOKUUKQP )GMTÌPVGT &QRRGNCFNGT OKV IGMTÌP VGO 9CRRGP CWH FGT $TWUV ÒDGT FGP OKVGKPCPFGT XGTDWPFGPGP 9CRRGP XQP 5EJYGFGP .ÒPGDWTI $TCWPUEJYGKI WPF $TCPFGPDWTI 5VTCJNGPFG 5QPPG WPF 9QNMGP OKV $NKV\GP ÒDGT FGT 5VCFVCPUKEJV XQP *CODWTI OKV FGO *CHGP KO 8QTFGTITWPF 5EJKHHG OO I )CGF 4 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2171
2172
2173
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG CWH FKG #PYGUGPJGKV FGU <CTGP 2GVGT + WPF CWH FGP $TCPF KP #NVQPC 5VTCJNGPFGT 0COG ,GJQXCU <GJP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I )CGF (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
4GKEJUVCNGT OKV 6KVGN XQP (TCP\ + CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGU 9GUVH·NKUEJGP (TKGFGPU &CX &GVJ 1TF )CGF 8QT\ÒINKEJ
*#0#7
*#0#7 /ª0<'0$'4) )4#(5%*#(6
2JKNKRR 4GKPJCTF )WNFGP -TGW\GT &CX 5WEJKGT
5GJT UEJÌP
2174 Æ
*'.)1.#0&
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , 6CWVGPJC[P CWH FKG 5KGIG FGU ÌUVGTTGKEJKUEJGP #FOKTCNU 9KNJGNO (TGK JGTT XQP 6GIGVVJQHH ÒDGT FKG &·PGP DGK *GNIQNCPF WPF ÒDGT FKG +VCNKGPGT DGK .KUUC 7PK HQTOKGTVGU $TWUVDKNF FGU #FOKTCNU JCNDT 5KGIGUIÌVVKP OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ KP FGT GTJQDGPGP 4GEJVGP WPF OKV 2CNO\YGKI KO NKPMGP #TO TGKVGV N CWH GKPGO 5GGRHGTF KP FGP (NWVGP OO 5NI /QP VGPWQXQ 9WT\DCEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
9KNJGNO (TGKJGTT XQP 6GIGVVJQHH KP /CTDWTI CP FGT &TCW Ó KP 9KGP YCT ÌUVGTTGKEJKUEJ WPICTKUEJGT #FOKTCN 'T HÒJTVG KO )GHGEJV DGK *GNIQNCPF FCU \WT 7PVGTUVÒV\WPI FGT RTGWKUEJGP 5EJKHHG GKPIGUGV\VG ÌUVGTTGK EJKUEJG )GUEJYCFGT IGIGP FKG F·PKUEJGP $NQEMCFGUVTGKVMT·HVG CP WPF UKGIVG XQT .KUUC FWTEJ UGKPG 4COOVCMVKM ÒDGT FKG KVCNKGPKUEJG (NQVVG 5GKV YCT GT %JGH FGT /CTKPGUGMVKQP FGU -TKGIUOKPKUVGTKWOU
169
*'00'$'4) )4#(5%*#(6
2177
2175
2176
*'00'$'4)
#PVGKN 5CEJUGP )QVJC WPF 9GKOCT 6CNGT +NOGPCW #WUDGWVG FGT )TWDGP KP +NOGPCW &CX /ÒUGNGT I XCT 5GJT UEJÌP
*'55'0 *'55'0 /#4$74) .#0&)4#(5%*#(6
.WFYKI +8 4GKEJUVCNGT /CTDWTI I $TWUVDKNF HCUV X X \YKUEJGP FGT IG VGKNVGP ,CJTGU\CJN &TGKHCEJ DGJGNOVGU XKGTHGNFKIGU 9CRRGP OKV /KVVGNUEJKNF &CX 5EJÒV\ 44 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC MN 5EJTÌNVKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
*'55'0 -#55'. .#0&)4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 -74(ª456'067/
9KNJGNO 8 4GKEJUVCNGT -CUUGN I )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF X X \W FGP 5GKVGP FGU -QRHGU \YKUEJGP CEJVUVTCJNKIGP 5VGTPEJGP #001 &TGKHCEJ DGJGNOVGU 9CRRGP WPVGP N FCU /ÒP\OGKUVGT\GKEJGP XGTUEJNWPIGPGU 65 6GTGPVKWU 5EJOKFV /ÒP\OGKUVGT KP -CUUGN &CX 5EJÒV\ 4 5GJT CVVTCMVKXGU 'ZGORNCT OKV JÒDUEJGT 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2178
2179
4GKEJUVCNGT -CUUGN 9GKFGPDCWOVCNGT 5EJÒV\
44 -N *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP
-CTN 5KNDGTCDUEJNCI XQP FGP 5VGORGNP FGU &QRRGNFWMCVGP CWH FGP 6QF UGKPGT 5EJYGUVGT 'NKUCDGVJ *GPTKGVVG I $TWUVDKNF UGKPGT 5EJYGUVGT T -TQPG ÒDGT 2QUVCOGPV OKV 5EJTKHV WPVGP 6QVGPMQRH 5EJÒV\ (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ 'NKUCDGVJ *GPTKGVVG Ó JGKTCVGVG CO #WIWUV FGP -WTRTKP\GP WPF UR·VGTGP -WTHÒT UVGP (TKGFTKEJ +++ XQP $TCPFGPDWTI
170
2180
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV YKTF , 5EJOGNV\KPI \WIGUEJTKGDGP CWH FGP 'PVUCV\ FGT (GUVWPI 4JGKPHGNU WPF 5V )QCTU XQP FGP (TCP\QUGP #PUKEJV FGT (GUVWPI 4JGKPHGNU WPF FGT 5VCFV 5V )QCT KO *KPVGTITWPF FGT 4JGKP KO 8QTFGTITWPF HNKGJGPFG HTCP\ÌUKUEJG 6TWRRGP 8QP 9QNMGP XGTFGEMVG 5QPPG FCTWPVGT GKPG XGTYGNMVG .KNKG 5[ODQNG HÒT FGP 5QPPGPMÌPKI WPF FGP HTCP\ÌUKUEJGP 5VCCV OO I 5EJÒV\ 4 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC YKP\ 4CPFHGJNGT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT #WH FGT 8QTFGTUGKVG FGT XQTNKGIGPFGP /GFCKNNG HKPFGV OCP FKG 9QTVG 0'% #741 PKEJV FWTEJ )QNF FKG UKEJ FCTCWH DG\KGJGP FC .CPFITCH 'TPUV \W 4JGKPHGNU 5QJP FGU .CPFITCHGP /QTKV\ XQP FGP (TCP\QUGP HÒT FKG ªDGT ICDG 4GKEJUVCNGT IGHQTFGTV JCV FKG (TCP\QUGP CDGT PWT GKPG L·JTNKEJG 4GPVG XQP 6CNGTP \CJNGP YQNNVGP YQOKV 'TPUV PKEJV GKPXGTUVCPFGP YCT $GKO *GTCPPCJGP FGT (TCP\QUGP HNQJ GT PCEJ -ÌNP YQFWTEJ PWP GTUV .CPFITCH -CTN KP FKG .CIG XGTUGV\V YWTFG 4JGKPHGNU \W DGUGV\GP 'TPUV UVCTD DGTGKVU KO /CK KO #NVGT XQP ,CJTGP
2181
2183
2184
(TKGFTKEJ + 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ' , -TWNN WPF XGTOWVNKEJ % . 5EJKNF CWH FKG 8GTO·JNWPI UGKPGU 0GHHGP (TKGFTKEJ UR·VGT (TKGFTKEJ ++ 5QJP 9KNJGNOU 8+++ OKV /CTKC 6QEJVGT )GQTIU ++ XQP $TCWPUEJYGKI %CNGPDGTI *CPPQXGT WPF -ÌPKI XQP )TQDTKVCPPKGP &KG CPGKPCPFGT IGNGJPVGP XGT\KGTVGP 9CRRGPUEJKNFG XQP )TQDTKVCPPKGP WPF *GUUGP -CUUGN KO #DUEJPKVV CEJV <GKNGP 5EJTKHV &KG IGMTÌPVG 2TKP\GUUKP WPF FGT IGMTÌPVG TÌOKUEJ IGJCTPKUEJVG .CPFITCH TGKEJGP UKEJ FKG *·PFG ÒDGT GKPGO DTGPPGPFGP #NVCT OO I $TQEMOCPP 5EJÒV\ 4 5EJÌPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
(TKGFTKEJ ++ .QV 4GKEJUVCNGT 6CNGT 6CNGT 6CNGT 6CNGT #NDWU *GNNGT 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ WPF XQT\ÒINKEJ
9KNJGNO +: + -QPX 6CNGT *CPCW #WUDGWVG FGT $KGDGTGT )TW DGP -QRH T 9CRRGP &CX /ÒUGNGT C 5EJÒV\ .GKEJV LWUVKGTV UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
9KNJGNO + 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV 8QNMUOGFCKNNG CWH FKG 4ÒEMMGJT FGU -WTHÒT UVGP -QRH T )GMTÌPVGT .ÌYG XQT 6TQRJ·GP KO *KPVGTITWPF $GTI OKV CWHIGJGPFGT 5QPPG OO I 4 (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
171
2185
2186
*'55'0 &#4/56#&6 .#0&)4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 )4155*'4<1)67/
.WFYKI + -TGW\GT #-5 , C /KP 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
*'55'0 *1/$74) .#0&)4#(5%*#(6
.WFYKI 9KNJGNO (TKGFTKEJ )WNFGP #-5 ,
8QT\ÒINKEJ
2187
2188
(GTFKPCPF 8GTGKPUVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
56#&6
2188
*+.&'5*'+/
6TCIDCTG 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP $TCWPUEJYGKI %CNGPDGTI *CPPQXGT )GQTI (TKGFTKEJ #WIWUV CNU 2TKP\TGIGPV UR·VGT )GQTI +8 9CVGTNQQ /GFCKNNG IGUVKHVGV HÒT CNNG -TKGIGT FGT YGNHK UEJGP 'TDNCPFG FKG CP FGT 5EJNCEJV DGK 9CVGTNQQ VGKNIGPQOOGP JCVVGP $ÒUVG )GQTIU T OKV .QTDGGT MTCP\ WPF WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN <YGK <GKNGP 5EJTKHV QDGP 6TQRJ·GP WPVGP IGMTGW\VG .QTDGGT\YGKIG /KV 4CPFITCXWT 51.&#6 (4+'&4 .1((.'4 .#0&9'*4 $#6#+..10 *+.&'5*'+/ OO I $TQEMOCPP \W 4 /KV *GPMGN WPF ¤UG 5EJÌP
2189
*1*'0.1*' *1*'0.1*' -+4%*$'4) )4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 (ª456'067/
172
-CTN #WIWUV 4GKEJUVCNGT 0ÒTPDGTI I )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T &TGKHCEJ DGJGNOVGU XKGTHGNFKIGU 9CRRGP OKV /KVVGNUEJKNF #NDTGEJV &CX *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
2190
,'8'4
*'445%*#(6
,QJCPP 4WFQNH XQP #PJCNV <GTDUV 4GKEJUVCNGT ,GXGT CWH UGKPGP 6QF I )GJCT PKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV (GNFDKPFG 8KGTHCEJ DGJGNOVGU \YÌNHHGNFKIGU 9CRRGP &CX /CPP 4 5GJT UEJÌP
2192
2191
2191
%CTN 9KNJGNO XQP #PJCNV <GTDUV 6CNGT WPDGUVKOOVG /ÒP\UV·VVG I )GJCTPKUEJVGU LWIGPFNKEJGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN (ÒTUVGPJWV ÒDGT HGNFKIGO 9CRRGP UEJKNF \W FGP 5GKVGP WPF FCU /ÒP\OGKUVGT\GKEJGP % 2 %JTKUVKCP 2HCJNGT CPJCNVKUEJGT /ÒP\ OGKUVGT HÒT ,GXGT QFGT DKU EC WPVGP KP 1XCN WOJGT 5EJTKHV +0 &1/+01 Ù (+ &7%+# 01564# &CX FQTV WPVGT #PJCNV /CPP SSS /GT\FQTH 44 5GJT UEJÌP
,ª.+%* -.'8' $'4)
,ª.+%* $'4) *'4<1)67/
9KNJGNO +8 $CWUEJG /ÒNJGKO 0QUU
4 9KP\ 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
2193
9KNJGNO 8 6CNGT Q , /ÒNJGKO 0QUU I XCT
2194
44 (CUV UGJT UEJÌP
/CZKOKNKCP ,QUGRJ XQP $C[GTP 6CNGT .CPFOÒP\G #-5 , ªDGTFWTEJUEJPKVVNKEJ GTJCNVGP -N 5VGORGNHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
$'4) *'4<1)67/ 5'+6 )4155*'4<1)67/
173
2195
-'/26'0
56#&6
6CNGT OKV 6KVGN -CTNU 8 *CGTVNG XCT 0CW XCT 4 #VVTCMVKXG 2CVKPC MN 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
1,5:1
5KGIHTKGF XQP 9GUVGTDWTI 2HGPPKI &GWV\ I $KUEJQH OKV $WEJ WPF -TWOOUVCD UKV\V X X *GKNKIGPMQRH KP GKPGO IGRGTNVGO &TGKGEM KP FGUUGP 9KPMGNP LG GKP -TGW\EJGP .ÒEMIGT 0CEJVTCI \W -ÌNP + -GPPGRQJN (WPF XQO $QWTVCPIGT /QQT KP *CODWTIGT $GKVT·IG \WT 0W OKUOCVKM *GHV +++ 0T 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV 5GJT UEJÌP
2198
2197
1,5:1
-¤.0
'4<$+567/
2196
-QPTCF XQP *QEJUVCFGP &GPCT #VVGPFQTP I $TWUVDKNF FGU 'T\DK UEJQHU OKV /KVTC -TWOOUVCD WPF /QPFUKEJGN X X )GD·WFG FCTCWH 6WTO \YKUEJGP \YGK (CJPGP *·XGTPKEM 4 -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
'PIGNDGTV ++ XQP (CNMGPDWTI &GPCT #VVGPFQTP I 'T\DKUEJQH OKV /KVTC -TWOOUVCD WPF $WEJ VJTQPV X X ÒDGT FGO $WEJ /QPFUKEJGN /CWGT OKV 6QT FCTÒDGT $TWUV DKNF GKPGU *GKNKIGP OKV 0KODWU WPF \YGK -TGW\HCJPGP *·XGTPKEM 44 -N 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2199
2200
2200
4WRTGEJV 2HCN\ITCH DGK 4JGKP $NCPMGP Q , &GWV\ 0QUU NGKEJV XCT 4 5GJT UEJÌP
/CZKOKNKCP (TKGFTKEJ XQP -ÌPKIUGII -QPX 6CNGT &CX 0QUU 4 .GKEJV LWUVKGTV UGJT UEJÌP
174
2201
.#7'0$74)
*'4<1)67/
(TCP\ ++ $TGKVGT FQRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , CD .CWGPDWTI I 'KP CWH FKG 5RKV\G IGUVGNNVGU &TGKGEM KP FGP KPPGTGP 9KPMGNP (GWGTDCNN <GKEJGP FGU 9CUUGTOCPPU 5CNCOCPFGT KP FGT /KVVG 5EJTKHVMTGKU XQP -TCP\ WOIGDGP WOJGT 5EJTKHV &TGKGEM KP FGO \YGK CWU 9QNMGP MQOOGPFG #TOG IGOGKPUCO GKP 5EJYGTV GORQTJCNVGP WOJGT 5VTCJNGP WPF 5EJTKHV &CX &QTH OCPP 5EJPGG # 44 5EJÌPG 6ÌPWPI YKP\KIGU UCWDGT IGUVQRHVGU .QEJ FGPPQEJ CVVTCMVKXGU XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
2202
2203
6CNGT .CWGPDWTI OKV 6KVGN XQP /CVVJKCU &QTHOCPP C NGKEJV XCT 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 9KP\ 2T·IGUEJY·EJG XQT\ÒINKEJ
#WIWUV -KRRGT -TGW\GT OKV 6KVGN (GTFKPCPFU ++ $CNMGPUEJKNF &QRRGNCFNGT OKV 4GKEJUCRHGN CWH FGT $TWUV FCTKP < CPUVCVV ) &QTHOCPP C XCT 5NI -TCC\ 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV 'VYCU (WPFDGNCI UGJT UEJÌP
2204
2206 2205
.+22' )4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 (ª456'067/
5KOQP *GKPTKEJ 2HGPPKI Q , /KV 9GTV\CJN )TQVG 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2CWN (TKGFTKEJ 'OKN .GQRQNF 8GTGKPUVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
56#&6
.ª$'%-
9KVVGP Q , PCEJ FGO 4G\G XQP I &QRRGNCFNGT -TGW\ KP FGT /KVVG GKP UEJNKEJVGT -TGKU FCTKP GKP UGEJUUVTCJNKIGT 5VGTP $GJTGPU 4 5GJT UEJÌP
175
2207
2209
2208
6CNGT OKV #D\GKEJGP FGU $ÒTIGTOGKUVGTU )QVVJCTF XQP *ÌXGNP $GJTGPU C E &CX (GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
6CNGT OKV #D\GKEJGP FGU $ÒTIGTOGKUVGTU #PVQP XQP 5VKVGP $GJTGPU C NGKEJV XCT &CX 5VGORGNHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
5EJKNNKPI OKV #D\GKEJGP FGU $ÒTIGTOGKUVGTU *GKPTKEJ $CNGOCPP $GJTGPU \W &CX , 5NI &T &WOONGT 7PGFKGTV -N 2T·IGUEJY·EJG KO 4CPFDGTGKEJ UGJT UEJÌP
+P FGT .KVGTCVWT YGEJUGNV CD FGO ,CJT FKG &CTUVGNNWPI FGU 9CRRGPU CWH FGT 8QTFGTUGKVG 'U N·WHV WPVGP URKV\ \W WPF KUV CWU 4CPMGP IGDKNFGV &CU XQTNKGIGPFG 5VÒEM LGFQEJ \GKIV PQEJ FCU 9CRRGP FGT HTÒJGTGP ,CJTI·PIG
UKGJG ,
2211
2212 2210
4GKEJUVCNGT OKV 6KVGN ,QUGHU ++ WPF FGO #D\GKEJGP FGU $ÒTIGTOGKUVGTU &CPKGN *CGMU $GJTGPU D &CX (GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
56#&6
176
.ª0'$74)
9KVVGP Q , ! $GKFGTUGKVU FGT PCEJ N UEJTGKVGPFG .ÌYG $CJTH
4'+%*5/ª0<56 66'
2210
44 5GJT UEJÌP
/#)&'$74)
#PQP[O &GPCT ,CJTJWPFGTV I )GMTÌPVGT -QRH T /CWGT OKV 6QT QDGP WPF \W FGP 5GKVGP LG GKP 6WTO &CPPGPDGTI G 5NI $QPJQHH .GKEJV IGYGNNV MN 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
2214
2213
'4<$+567/
9KEJOCPP XQP 5GGDWTI $TCMVGCV I $TWUVDKNF FGU JGKNKIGP /QTKV\ X X OKV 2CNO \YGKI WPF (CJPG \YKUEJGP \YGK -TGW\GP CWH $QIGP FCTWPVGT 6WTO T KO (GNF .KNKG $GTIGT 5NI *CWUYCNFV 5WJNG 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
56#&6
6CNGT X 5EJT XCT
.GKEJV LWUVKGTV MN 2T·IGUEJY·EJG XQT\ÒINKEJ
2215 2216
6CNGT &CX X 5EJT
'4<$+567/
/KP (WPFDGNCI CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌP
/#+0<
5KGIHTKGF +++ XQP 'RRUVGKP $TCMVGCV (TKV\NCT I $TWUVDKNF GKPGU )GKUVNKEJGP WPVGT FTGKVGKNKIGO )GD·WFG OKV FTGK $ÌIGP \YKUEJGP \YGK YGKVGTGP -ÌRHGP $GTIGT 5NI 9CNVJGT 4 2CVKPC MN 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF XQT\ÒINKEJ
2218
2217
2217
/#05('.& /#05('.& (4+'&'$74) )4#(5%*#(6
2GVGT 'TPUV + $TWPQ ++ )GDJCTF 8+++ WPF ,QJCPP )GQTI +8 4GKEJUVCNGT 'KUNGDGP &CX 6QTPCW D 5GJT UEJÌP
56#&6
/#45$'4)
6CNGT OKV 6KVGN 4WFQNHU ++ 5VCFGNOCKGT
5GJT UEJÌP
177
2219
2220
/'%-.'0$74)
/'%-.'0$74) (ª456'067/ 5'+6 *'4<1)67/
5GJT UEJÌP
#NDTGEJV 8++ &QRRGNUEJKNNKPI )ÒUVTQY -WP\GN ) H 4 -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
/CIPWU ++ WPF $CNVJCUCT &QRRGNUEJKNNKPI Q , )ÒUVTQY -WP\GN # E
2222
2221
2221
*GKPTKEJ 8 &QRRGNUEJKNNKPI )TGXGUOÒJNGP -WP\GN % C 9KP\ 2T·IGUEJY·EJG UGJT UEJÌP
6CNGT )TGXGUOÒJNGP &CX -WP\GN $ C 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT YKP\ -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
2223
2224
2224
/'%-.'0$74) 5%*9'4+0 *'4<1)67/ 5'+6 )4155*'4<1)67/
(TKGFTKEJ (TCP\ ++ 8GTGKPUVCNGT L·JTKIGU 4GIKGTWPIULWDKN·WO #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
#FQNH (TKGFTKEJ +8 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , #DTCJCO CWH FKG 8GTO·JNWPI UGKPGT 5EJYGUVGT 5QRJKG %JCTNQVVG -CTQNKPG OKV )GQTI +++ -ÌPKI XQP )TQDTKVCPPKGP WPF -WTHÒTUV XQP *CPPQXGT $ÒUVGP FGU 2CCTGU PGDGPGKPCPFGT T &KG RGTUQPKHK\KGTVG $TKVCPPKC QRHGTV XQT GKPGO 6GO RGN KP FGT .KPMGP J·NV UKG GKPGP 5VCD OKV (TGKJGKVUOÒV\G KO *KPVGTITWPF 5GIGNUEJKHH OO I $TQEMOCPP 'XGTU *QHHOCPP -WP\GN 5NI )CGVVGPU -N 4CPFHGJNGT WPF -TCV\GT GVYCU DGTKGDGP UGJT UEJÌP
/'%-.'0$74) 564'.+6< *'4<1)67/ 5'+6 )4155*'4<1)67/
&KG 8GTO·JNWPI FGU 2CCTGU HCPF CO 5GRVGODGT UVCVV +P FGT 5EJTKHV KO #DUEJPKVV FGT 4ÒEMUGKVG KUV CNNGT FKPIU FGT 5GRVGODGT CPIGIGDGP $TQEMOCPP XGTOWVGV FC FKGU FGT WTURTÒPINKEJ CPIGUGV\VG 6GTOKP FGT *QEJ\GKV YCT
178
2225
2226
(TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO 8GTGKPUVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (GKPG 2CVKPC 'TUVCDUEJNCI HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
/+0&'0
56#&6
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV XQP $GCOVGP FGT RTGWKUEJGP #TOGG KP 2CTKU WPVGT .GKVWPI FGU )G PGTCNKPVGPFCPVGP (TKGFTKEJ XQP 4KDDGPVTQR IGYKFOGV FGO -ÌPKI (TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO +++ XQP 2TGWGP \WO )GDWTVUVCI &GT IGMTÌPVG RTGWKUEJG #FNGT OKV IGMTÌPVGO /QPQITCOO CWH FGT $TWUV WPF $NKV\ KP FGP (·PIGP FCTÒDGT FCU UVTCJNGPFG 'KUGTPG -TGW\ 5GEJU <GKNGP 5EJTKHV FCTÒDGT .QTDGGT\YGKIG FCTWPVGT 'KEJGP\YGKIG /KV 4CPFITCXWT » $.ª%*'4 » 5%*#40*1456 » )0'+5'0#7 » *#4&'0$'4) OO I /CTKGPDWTI 5VCPIG 5EJÌPG 6ÌPWPI XQT\ÒINKEJ
(TKGFTKEJ XQP 4KDDGPVTQR Ó YCT 2T·UKFGPV FGT 1DGTTGEJPWPIUMCOOGT KP $GTNKP WPF CNU RTGWKUEJGT 5VCCVUDGCOVGT W C CWEJ KP /KPFGP V·VKI &KG KP FGT 4CPFITCXWT GTY·JPVGP 0COGP UKPF FKG FGU 5VCCVUOKPKUVGTU XQP *CTFGPDGTI UQYKG FGT )GPGT·NG $NÒEJGT 5EJCTPJQTUV WPF )PGKUGPCW
2227
2228
2230
/ª056'4
$+567/
2229
,CJTJWPFGTV 2HGPPKI CD EC /ÒPUVGT I )GD·WFG OKV TWPFGO 6QT FCTÒDGT GKP JQJGT /KVVGNVWTO \YKUEJGP \YGK MNGKPGTGP -WRRGNVÒTOGP -TGW\ KP FGP 9KPMGNP LG GKPG -WIGN +NKUEJ +++ 5GJT UEJÌP
(4'/&'5 )'.& &#5 +0 /ª056'4 )')'0)'56'/2'.6 974&'
#PMNCO 5VCFV 9KVVGP Q , XQT OKV )GIGPUVGORGN 2CWNWUMQRH CWH FGT 4ÒEMUGKVG ,GUUG XCT -TWU[ / C 2GWU XCT 5GJT UEJÌP
#PMNCO 5VCFV 9KVVGP Q , PCEJ FGO 4G\G XQP OKV )GIGPUVGORGN 2CWNWUMQRH CWH FGT 4ÒEMUGKVG ,GUUG -TWU[ / D 2GWU 5GJT UEJÌP
.ÒPGDWTI 5VCFV 9KVVGP Q , PCEJ OKV )GIGPUVGORGN 2CWNWUMQRH CWH FGT 8QTFGTUGKVG ,GUUG -TWU[ / I 2GWU 5GJT UEJÌP
2231
2232
5VTCNUWPF 5VCFV 9KVVGP Q , XQT OKV )GIGPUVGORGN 2CWNWUMQRH CWH FGT 4ÒEMUGKVG ,GUUG -TWU[ / L 2GWU XIN 5GJT UEJÌP
7VTGEJV $KUVWO (TKGFTKEJ XQP $NCPMGPJGKO )TQUEJGP Q , &GXGPVGT OKV )GIGPUVGORGN 2CWNWUMQRH CWH FGT 8QTFGTUGKVG -TWU[ / 2GWU XCT X F %JKLU 6H (CUV UGJT UEJÌP
179
2233
2234
2235 Æ
56#&6 /ª056'4
6CNGT 9KGFGTV·WHGT 2T·IWPI FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU &CX )GKUDGTI XCT (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
&KG 9KGFGTV·WHGTVCNGT UKPF KOOGT YKGFGT PCEJIGRT·IV YQTFGP \WO GKPGP XQP FGO )QNFUEJOKGF , 2QVVJQHH
Ó \WO CPFGTGP XQP FGO /ÒP\OGKUVGT ' -GVVGNGT WO 'U IKDV CWEJ WPUKIPKGTVG 5VÒEMG YKG FKGUGU WPF FCU HQNIGPFG 'ZGORNCT &KGUG YKG CWEJ FKG -GVVNGTUEJGP 2T·IWPIGP FÒTHVGP CNU 5QWXGPKTU HÒT FKG )G UCPFVGP FGU (TKGFGPUMQPITGUUGU WPF KJTGP #PJCPI DGUVKOOV IGYGUGP UGKP
HCEJGT 6CNGT 9KGFGTV·WHGT 2T·IWPI FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU I &CX #PO )GKUDGTI 5GJT CVVTCMVKXGU 'ZGORNCT OKV JÒDUEJGT 2CVKPC -N 5VGORGNHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
-W 2HGPPKI 2GWU C XCT OKV *CNDOQPFGP 9GKPI
44 5GJT UEJÌP
2237 2236
'KPUGKVKIG 4GKEJUVCNGTMNKRRG IGRT·IV Y·JTGPF FGT $GNCIGTWPI FWTEJ %JTKUVQRJ $GTPJCTF XQP )CNGP I $TCWUG /CPUHGNF 6H 2GWU 5GJT UEJÌP
&'4 9'56( .+5%*' (4+'&'0 810 /ª056'4 70& 150#$4ª%-
180
/ÒPUVGT 5VCFV 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP ' -GVVGNGT CWH FGP 9GUVH·NKUEJGP (TKGFGP 5VCFVCPUKEJV XQP /ÒPUVGT FCTÒDGT 2CNO WPF .QTDGGT\YGKI IGMTGW\V &TGK 6CWDGP FKG FGP -CKUGT (TCPMTGKEJ WPF 5EJYGFGP U[ODQNKUKGTGP JCNVGP OKV KJTGP 5EJP·DGNP LG GKPGP ¤N\YGKI ÒDGT GKP -KUUGP CWH FGO -TQPG WPF <GRVGT NKGIGP OO I &GVJ 1TF 2CZ KP 0WOOKU 2TCEJVGZGORNCT OKV JGTTNKEJGT 2CVKPC 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
2239
2238 Sn
2238 Sn
2HCN\ -WTHÒTUVGPVWO <KPP 5WKVGPOGFCKNNG Q , WPUKIPKGTV CWH FGP RH·N\KUEJGP (TKGFGPUIGUCPFVGP ,QCEJKO %COGTCTKWU $TWUVDKNF FGU )GUCPFVGP T $GJGNOVGU 9CRRGP KP -CTVWUEJG OO $GTP JGKOGT &GVJ 1TF 2CZ KP 0WOOKU FQTV KP $NGK /KV -WRHGTUVKHV XQT\ÒINKEJ
0#$$74) /ª0<56 66' &'4 *'4<¤)' 810 $#;'40
*GKPTKEJ ++ FGT (TKGFHGTVKIG &GPCT I /ÒP\OGKUVGTKPKVKCNGP 9+ -TGW\ KP FTGK 9KPMGNP LG FTGK -WIGNP .GVVGTPMKTEJG *CJP # E 5GJT UEJÌP
2242
2241
2240 Æ 1:1,5
56#&6
0ª40$'4)
'KPUGKVKIGU MQNQTKGTVGU <KPPOGFCKNNQP FGU 0ÒTPDGTIGT <KPPIKGGTU ,QJCPP 9QNHICPI *KNRGTV CWH FGP HTCP\ÌUKUEJGP 5VCCVUOCPP ,CESWGU 0GEMGT Z OO .GZKMQP FGT DKNFGPFGP -ÒPUVNGT $CPF 5 H 8QT\ÒINKEJG #TDGKV
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG Q , WO XQP ) *CWVUEJ CWH FKG *QEJ\GKV 'KP LWPIGU 2CCT YKTF XQP GKPGO D·TVKIGP /CPP IGVTCWV N GKP 5EJWV\GPIGN T GKP 6TCW\GWIG QDGP 5VTCJNGP 'KP LWPIGU 2CCT MPKGV DGVGPF XQT GKPGO DTGPPGPFGP &TGKHW N HGUUGNV GKP 'PIGN GKPGP IGHNÒIGNVGP 6GWHGN KO *KPVGTITWPF 'JGDGVV OO I 5NI 'TNCPIGT FQTV KP )QNF 8QT\ÒINKEJ
-QPX 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN XQP (TCP\ + &CX -GNNPGT
5GJT UEJÌP
181
2243
2244
2245
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 2 2 9GTPGT CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGU 4GNKIKQPUHTKGFGPU &KG IGJCTPKUEJVGP $TWUVDKNFGT XQP -CTN 8 WPF (TCP\ + GKPCPFGT IGIGPÒDGT <YGK KPGKPCPFGTITGKHGPFG *·PFG ÒDGT #NVCT OKV 7TMWPFG OO I 5NI 'TNCPIGT 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ 5NI 9JKVKPI (CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
-QPX 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN XQP (TCP\ + -CKUGTNKEJG -QPVTKDWVKQPURT·IWPI &CX 5NI 'TNCPIGT 5GJT UEJÌP
-QPX 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN ,QUGHU ++ /KV 4CPFUEJTKHV &CX -GNNPGT D 2CVKPC HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
2246
2247
2248 Me
-QPX 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN ,QUGHU ++ -GNNPGT -QPX 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN ,QUGHU ++ &CX -GNNPGT E
8GTUKNDGTVGT /GUUKPILGVQP PCEJ 6J 5VGVVPGT CWH FKG $TQV WPF $KGTVGWGTWPI /WVVGT UKV\V HCUV X X OKV \YGK -KPFGTP *CPF CWU 9QNMGP J·NV $TQVYCCIG ÒDGT -QTPICTDG WPF #PMGT OO I 5NI $TGVVCWGT 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
182
2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\ 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2249 2250
2250
¤66+0)'0 )4#(5%*#(6
¤66+0)'0
-CTN 9QNHICPI .WFYKI :8 WPF /CTVKP 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN -CTNU 8 I $GJGNOVGU 9CRRGP \W FGP 5GKVGP )GMTÌPVGT &QRRGNCFNGT .ÌHHGNJQN\ 5EJWNVGP 8QP ITÌVGT 5GNVGPJGKV *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
1.&'0$74) )4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 *'4<1)67/ #$ )4155*'4<1)67/
#PVQP )ÒPVJGT )WNFGP 5VÒDGT Q , ,GXGT OKV 6KVGN .GQRQNFU + $GPFKI &CX -CNXGNCIG 6TKRRNGT D 4 5GJT UEJÌP
2252
2251
2CWN (TKGFTKEJ #WIWUV 6CNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
0KEQNCWU (TKGFTKEJ 2GVGT 8GTGKPUVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 5GJT UEJÌP
2253
2254
2255
8GTGKPUVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 8GTGKPUVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP
(GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
8GTGKPUVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
183
2256
$+567/
150#$4ª%-
'TPUV #WIWUV + XQP $TCWPUEJYGKI .ÒPGDWTI 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG Q , WPUKIPKGTV )GJCT PKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN &CU XQP FGT 5QPPG DGUVTCJNVG 1UPCDTÒEMGT 4CF CWH 'TFJCNDMWIGN OO I $TQEMOCPP -GPPGRQJN 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2257
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV XQP 4 $QTPGOCPP CWH UGKPGP 4GIKGTWPIUCPVTKVV KP *CPPQXGT )G JCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN &CU XQP GKPGT *CPF CWU 9QNMGP CP GKPGO $CPF IGHÒJTVG 1UPCDTÒEMGT 4CF TQNNV CO /GGTGUWHGT GPVNCPI N 2CNOG KO *KPVGTITWPF (GNUGP WPF 5GIGN UEJKHH CWH /GGT OO I $TQEMOCPP -GPPGRQJN 9KP\ &TWEMUVGNNG UGJT UEJÌP
$GK FKGUGT WPF FGT XQTJGTIGJGPFGP 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG JCPFGNV GU UKEJ WO YGNHKUEJG 2T·IWPIGP FKG -GPPGRQJN PKEJV CWHIGPQOOGP JCV &GT $G\WI \W 1UPCDTÒEM YKTF CDGT CWH FGT /ÒP\G FWTEJ FCU 1UPCDTÒEMGT 4CF MNCT JGTXQTIG JQDGP 'U GTUEJKGP WPU FCJGT ICP\ TGK\XQNN FCU 5VÒEM CP FKGUGT 5VGNNG CP\WDKGVGP 'TPUV #WIWUV 0QXGODGT CWH 5EJNQ *GT\DGTI Ó ,CPWCT CWH 5EJNQ *GTTGPJCWUGP )GO· FGT KO 9GUVH·NKUEJGP (TKGFGP XGTGKPDCTVGP #NVGTPCVKX 5WEEGUUKQP CNUQ FGT YGEJUGNPFGP (QNIG XQP GXCPIGNKUEJGP WPF MCVJQNKUEJGP $KUEJÌHGP YWTFG GT GXCPIGNKUEJGT $KUEJQH XQP 1UPCDTÒEM 0CEJ FGO 6QF UGKPGU $TWFGTU ,QJCPP (TKGFTKEJ FGT QJPG O·PPNKEJG 0CEJMQOOGP IGUVQTDGP YCT ÒDGTPCJO GT FKG 4GIKGTWPI WPF XGTNGIVG UGKPG 4GUKFGP\ XQP FGO XQP KJO GTDCWVGP 5EJNQ KP 1UPCDTÒEM PCEJ *CPPQXGT 'T HÒJTVG PCEJ JGHVKIGP #WUGKP CPFGTUGV\WPIGP OKV FGT (COKNKG FCU 'TUVIGDWTVUTGEJV GKP WPF GTJKGNV FKG PGWPVG -WTYÒTFG
2258
184
(TKGFTKEJ XQP ;QTM 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG .QPFQP XQP 6 2KPIQ CWH UGKPG 9CJN \WO $KUEJQH 5RGU UKV\V JCNDT OKV GTJQDGPGT .KPMGP FGP TGEJVGP #TO CWH FGP IGMTÌPVGP 9CRRGPUEJKNF FGU $KUEJQHU IGNGJPV KO *KPVGTITWPF T #NVCT OKV $KUEJQHUOÒV\G 5EJYGTV WPF 5VCD 0GWP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I $TQEMOCPP -GPPGRQJN (GKPG 6ÌPWPI XQT\ÒINKEJ
ex 2259
56#&6
.QV 5COONWPI XQP 0QVIGNF WPF 9GTVOCTMGP FGT 5VCFV WPF FGU -TGKUGU 1UPCDTÒEM FCTWPVGT \CJNTGK EJG 5VÒEMG CWU FGT 5NI -GPPGRQJN *QEJKPVGTGUUCPVG 5COONWPI OKV \CJNTGKEJGP 5GNVGPJGKVGP DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2260
2261
2262
156(4+'5.#0& 156(4+'5.#0& )4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 (ª456'067/
'F\CTF ++ %JTKUVQRJ WPF ,QJCPP 6CNGT IGRT·IV 'OFGP OKV 6KVGN (GTFKPCPFU + /ÒP\OGKUVGT &KTM +FGP -TWKVMTGOGT &CX -CRRGNJQHH XCT #WGTIGYÌJPNKEJ GTJCNVGPGU 'ZGORNCT *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC MN 2T·IGUEJY·EJG HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
$+567/
2#&'4$140
*GTOCPP 9GTPGT XQP 9QNHH /GVVGTPKEJ \WT )TCEJV 4GKEJUVCNGT 0GWJCWU &CX 5EJYGFG # C 9GKPI 4 (GNFGT OKP IGIN·VVGV UGJT UEJÌP
$+567/
2#55#7
5GFKUXCMCP\ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , %JT $WUEJ WPF , . 1GZNGKP 5V 5VGRJCP UKV\V X X OKV $WEJ WPF -TWOOUVCD FCXQT FCU 9CRRGP FGU &QOMCRKVGNU *CPF OKV 5VGKP CWU -TQPG #PUKEJV FGT 5VCFV CWU FGT 8QIGNRGTURGMVKXG OKV FGP FTGK (NÒUUGP +PP &QPCW WPF +N\ WOJGT FKG 9CRRGP FGT &QO JGTTGP OO I -GNNPGT <GRGTPKEM 9KP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
185
2263
2264
.GQRQNF 'TPUV XQP (KTOKCP 5KNDGTPGT ,GVQP \W GKPGO -QPX 6CNGT 4GIGPUDWTI
! CWH UGKPG *WNFKIWPI #EJV <GKNGP 5EJTKHV FCTÒDGT 8GT\KGTWPI -WTJWV ÒDGT 9CRRGP FCTWPVGT -CTVWUEJG OKV XKGT .·OOGTP ÒDGT FKG GKP #TO CWU 9QNMGP GKPGP ¤N\YGKI J·NV OO I -GNNPGT *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
2(#.<
2(#.< -74(ª456'067/
.WFYKI 8 6CNGT *GKFGNDGTI OKV 6KVGN -CTNU 8 5NI /GOOGUJ 4 5GJT UEJÌP
2266 2265
2265
-CTN .WFYKI 4GKEJUVCNGT *GKFGNDGTI &CX 5NI /GOOGUJ 9KP\ *GPMGNURWT (GNFGT OKP IGIN·VVGV UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2(#.< 0'7$74) *'4<1)67/
9QNHICPI 9KNJGNO 'KPUGKVKIGT -TGW\GT -CNNOÒP\ 0QUU 5NI /GOOGUJ 4 5GJT UEJÌP
2268
2269
2267
)4#(5%*#(6
#PQP[O 'KPUGKVKIGT XKGT\KRHGNKIGT 2HGPPKI I 'DGT UVGJV N WOJGT 2GTNMTGKU OKV &TGKDN·VVGTP DGUGV\V $GTIGT -NGKP 7NOGT %% 44 5GJT UEJÌP
$+567/
2(7..'0&14(
4#6<'$74)
#WIWUV FGT NVGTG XQP $TCWPUEJYGKI &QRRGNUEJKNNKPI 5EJÌPDGTI 9GNVGT 5GJT UEJÌP
#WIWUV FGT NVGTG YWTFG DGTGKVU \WO -QCFLWVQT XQP 4CV\GDWTI IGY·JNV CD PKOOV GT FCU $KUVWO KP $GUKV\ 'TUV CO /CK YKTF GT CNU TGEJVO·KIGT $KUEJQH XQP 4CV\GDWTI CPGTMCPPV +O ,CJTG YKTF GT *GT\QI XQP $TCWPUEJYGKI .ÒPGDWTI %GNNG
)4#(5%*#(6 186
4#8'05$'4)
9QNHICPI 9KNJGNO XQP 2HCN\ 0GWDWTI /CTKGPITQUEJGP Q , $KGNGHGNF 5VCPIG E 44 5GJT UEJÌP
2270 2271
4')'05$74)
56#&6
6TCIDCTG MNKRRGPHÌTOKIG 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH FCU 0GWG ,CJT 5VCFVYCRRGP KP XGT\KGT VGT 'KPHCUUWPI ,CJTGU\CJN KP GKPGO $NÒVGPMTGKU Z OO I 2NCVQ /KV CNVGO *GPMGN (GNFGT NGKEJV IGIN·VVGV UGJT UEJÌP -QPX 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN XQP (TCP\ + $GEMGPD &CX
2272
2271
-QPX 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN XQP (TCP\ + $GEMGPD &CX -QPX 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN XQP (TCP\ + $GEMGPD &CX -QPX 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN ,QUGHU ++ $GEMGPD
-QPX 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN ,QUGHU ++ $GEMGPD &CX -QPX 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN ,QUGHU ++ $GEMGPD &CX
2274
2273
2275
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2276
(GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ /KP DGTKGDGP HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
187
2278
2277
2280
-QPX 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN ,QUGHU ++ $GEMGPD 2TCEJVGZGORNCT OKV HGKPGT 6ÌPWPI 5VGORGNINCP\
4'755 4'755 ,ª0)'4'4 .+0+' )'4# *'445%*#(6
*GKPTKEJ FGT ,ÒPIGTG 4GKEJUVCNGT .QDGPUVGKP CWH UGKPGP 6QF 5EJOKFV -PCD 4 5GJT UEJÌP
.16
4GW 1DGTITGK\ *GKPTKEJ :+++ 8GTGKPUVCNGT 4GW 5EJNGK\ *GKPTKEJ .:8++ 8GTGKPUVCNGT *GKPTKEJ :+8 8GTGKPUVCNGT 6JWP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌP Z WPF XQT\ÒINKEJ
4'+%*5/ª0<56 66'
41669'+.
#PQP[O 'KPUGKVKIGT XKGT\KRHGNKIGT 2HGPPKI I #FNGT -QRH PCEJ N IGYCPFV WOJGT 2GTNMTGKU OKV &TGKDN·VVGTP DGUGV\V $GTIGT -NGKP 7NOGT %% 4 .GKEJV FG\GPVTKGTV 5EJTÌVNKPIUTK UGJT UEJÌP
2281
2282
5#%*5'0 &KG /CTMITCHGP XQP /GKGP CD .CPFITCHGP XQP 6JÒTKPIGP CD -WTHÒTUVGP XQP 5CEJUGP &KG 6GKNWPI KP #NDGTVKPKUEJG WPF 'TPGUVKPKUEJG .KPKG GTHQNIVG &KG #NDGTVKPGT YCTGP CD KO $GUKV\ FGT -WTYÒTFG 5#%*5'0 -74(ª456'067/
(TKGFTKEJ +++ FGT 9GKUG )GQTI WPF ,QJCPP 6CNGT Q , #PPCDGTI -NCRROÒV\GPVCNGT &CX 5EJPGG 44 -N *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP
(TKGFTKEJ +++ FGT 9GKUG ,QJCPP WPF )GQTI 6CNGT Q , #PPCDGTI -NCRROÒV\GPVCNGT &CX 5EJPGG NGKEJV XCT ªDGTFWTEJUEJPKVVNKEJ GTJCNVGP 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
188
2283
2284
2285 doppelt
,QJCPP WPF )GQTI 6CNGT Q , #PPCDGTI &CX 5EJPGG 4 (GKPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
,QJCPP (TKGFTKEJ FGT )TQOÒVKIG 5KNDGTIWOGFCKNNG 9GTMUVCVV * 4GKPJCTV FGU NVGTGP *ÒHVDKNF OKV IGUEJWNVGTVGO 5EJYGTV HCUV X X &TGKHCEJ DGJGNOVGU TGKEJ XGT\KGTVGU 9CRRGP OO I *CDKEJ ++ 5NI /GTUGD #VVTCMVKXG 2CVKPC HGKP \KUGNKGTV MN 4CPFHGJNGT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
&CU 2QTVT·V FGU -WTHÒTUVGP CWH FGT XQTNKGIGPFGP /GFCKNNG IGJV CWH GKPGP *QN\UEJPKVV XQP .WECU %TCPCEJ \WTÒEM
&QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT $WEJJQN\ CWH FKG 'KPNÌUWPI FGT $WTIITCHUEJCHV /CIFGDWTI I 6[R 9CRRGP VGKNV FKG 7OUEJTKHV &CX 5EJPGG 4 #VVTCMVKXG 2CVKPC MN 4CPFHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
2286
2287
,QJCPP (TKGFTKEJ FGT )TQOÒVKIG WPF 2JKNKRR FGT )TQOÒVKIG XQP *GUUGP 6CNGT )QUNCT 5EJOCNMCNFKUEJGT $WPFGUVCNGT &CX 5EJPGG 5EJÒV\ XCT -N $GCTDGKVWPIUUVGNNG KO (GNF UGJT UEJÌP
%JTKUVKCP ++ ,QJCPP )GQTI + WPF #WIWUV 4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP &CX 5EJPGG 5GJT UEJÌP
189
2289
2288 doppelt
&QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP I &CX 5EJPGG 4 -N *GPMGNURWT IGTGKPKIV UGJT UEJÌP
,QJCPP )GQTI + WPF #WIWUV 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG Q , XQP %JT /CNGT CWH FKG #P YGUGPJGKV ,QJCPP )GQTIU + KP 0ÒTPDGTI CPN·NKEJ FGU -WTHÒTUVGPVCIGU )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T KP XGT\KGTVGT -CTVWUEJG \W FGP 5GKVGP 9CRRGPUEJKNFG WOJGT GKP -TCP\ CWU YGKVGTGP 9CRRGP &GT IGJCTPKUEJVG -WTHÒTUV TGKVGV T OKV IGUEJWNVGTVGO 5EJYGTV OO I 5NI 'TNCPIGT 5NI /GTUGD 4 *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
2290
2291 Taler
2292
4GKEJUVCNGTMNKRRG &TGUFGP CWH FCU #TODTWUVUEJKGGP DGK FGT 6CWHG FGU 2TKP\GP #WIWUV 5QJP ,QJCPP )GQTIU + &CX 5EJPGG *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&KG ,CJTGU\CJN DGHKPFGV UKEJ DGK FKGUGO WPF FGP HQNIGPFGP DGKFGP 5VÒEMGP CNU %JTQPQITCOO KP FGT 4ÒEMUGKVGPWOUEJTKHV
190
-NGKPG FKEMG 4GKEJUVCNGTMNKRRG &TGUFGP CWH FCU #TODTWUVUEJKGGP DGK FGT 6CWHG FGU 2TKP\GP #WIWUV 5QJP ,QJCPP )GQTIU + &CX 5EJPGG XCT FQTV QJPG 4QUGVVGP KP FGP 'EMGP /KP (CUUWPIUURWTGP UGJT UEJÌP
4GKEJUVCNGTMNKRRG &TGUFGP CWH FCU #TODTWUVUEJKGGP DGK FGT 6CWHG FGU 2TKP\GP %JTKUVKCP 5QJP ,QJCPP )GQTIU + &CX 5EJPGG 5EJÌPG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
2293
,QJCPP )GQTI + 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP * XQP .ÒPGP CWH FCU 8KMCTKCV &GT -WTHÒTUV TGKVGV T KO -WTQTPCV OKV FGT 4GEJVGP FCU 5EJYGTV UEJWNVGTPF WPVGP FCU U·EJUKUEJG -WTYCRRGP 5GEJU HCEJ DGJGNOVGU 9CRRGP OO I 5NI /GTUGD 5EJPGG FQTV CNU HCEJGT 4GKEJUVCNGT DG\GKEJPGV 44 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC YKP\ $GCTDGKVWPIUUVGNNG XQT\ÒINKEJ
2294
2295
2296
4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP CWH FCU 8KMCTKCV &CX 5EJPGG
5GJT UEJÌP
4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP CWH FCU 8KMCTKCV -QJN NGKEJV XCT 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF NGKEJV DGTKGDGP UGJT UEJÌP
-KRRGT )TQUEJGP <YKEMCW +++ 5QTVG 4CJPGPHÒJTGT -TWI
4 5GJT UEJÌP
5GJT UEJÌP
2297
4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP -QJN
191
2299
2298
2298
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 5 &CFNGT CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGT ªDGTICDG FGT #WIUDWTIGT -QPHGUUKQP $TWUVDKNF ,QJCPPU FGU $GUV·PFKIGP OKV IGUEJWNVGTVGO -WTUEJYGTV X X KP FGT 7OUEJTKHV FKG 9CRRGP XQP -WTUCEJUGP /GKUUGP 5CEJUGP WPF 6JÒTKPIGP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I 5NI /GT UGD 5NI 9JKVKPI 9KGEGM 5EJÌPG 2CVKPC HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGT ªDGTICDG FGT #WIUDWTIGT -QPHGUUKQP &CX #
HCNUEJG #DDKNFWPI 5NI 9JKVKPI XCT 5EJPGG XCT -N *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP
2300
2301
2302
4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP &CX 5EJPGG
9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP &CX 5EJPGG (GKPG 2CVKPC YKP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
,QJCPP )GQTI ++ 4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP CWH FCU 8KMCTKCV &KG 7OUEJTKHV DGIKPPV QDGP TGEJVU &CX 5EJPGG *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP
192
2303 2304
2304
4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP CWH FCU 8KMCTKCV -QJN
4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP CWH FCU 8KMCTKCV &KG 7OUEJTKHV DGIKPPV QDGP TGEJVU &CX 5EJPGG -N *GPMGNURWT RQTÌUGT 5EJTÌVNKPI UGJT UEJÌP
2306
2305
9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUTK XQT\ÒINKEJ
2307
$TGKVGT FTGKHCEJGT 4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP CWH FKG )TWPFUVGKPNGIWPI FGT -CRGNNG KP FGT /QTKV\ DWTI I 1DGNKUM \YKUEJGP IGMTÌPVGT $KDGN WPF -WTJWV ÒDGT IGMTGW\VGP -WTUEJYGTVGTP OKV -TCP\ QDGP UVTCJNGPFGT 0COG ,GJQXCU <GKNGP 5EJTKHV QDGP 4GKEJUCRHGN WPVGP /ÒP\OGKUVGT\GK EJGP 'KEJGN &CX 5EJPGG 44 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC MN 5EJTÌVNKPIUTK YKP\ -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP 'TDN·PFKUEJGT 6CNGT &CX 5EJPGG -T·HVKIG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌP
4GKEJUVCNGTMNKRRG &TGUFGP CWH FCU $ÒEJUGPUEJKGUUGP CPN·NKEJ FGT 6CWHG UGKPGU 'PMGNU ,QJCPP )GQTI +8 &CX 5EJPGG 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
193
2309
2308
2308
4GKEJUVCNGTMNKRRG &TGUFGP CWH FCU $ÒEJUGPUEJKGUUGP CPN·NKEJ FGT 6CWHG UGKPGU 'PMGNU ,QJCPP )GQTI +8 &CX 5EJPGG *GPMGNURWT (GNFGT NGKEJV IGIN·VVGV UGJT UEJÌP
4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP 'TDN·PFKUEJGT 6CNGT &CX XGTIN 5EJPGG
5GJT UEJÌP
2310
2311
2311
6CNGTMNKRRG PCEJ \KPPCKUEJGO (W &TGUFGP CWH FKG 'TÌHHPWPI FGU PGWGP 5EJKGJCWUGU &CX 5EJPGG 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
6CNGTMNKRRG PCEJ \KPPCKUEJGO (W &TGUFGP CWH FKG 'TÌHHPWPI FGU PGWGP 5EJKGJCWUGU &CX 5EJPGG 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
194
2313
2312
2312
6CNGTMNKRRG PCEJ \KPPCKUEJGO (W &TGUFGP CWH FCU 5EJKGGP \WT (GKGT FGU (TKGFGPU XQP 0KLOGIGP &CX 2CZ KP 0WOOKU 5EJPGG 5EJÌPG 2CVKPC OKP 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CWH FGT 4ÒEMUGKVG XQT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT
,QJCPP )GQTI +++ 6CNGT &TGUFGP &CX -QJN 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
2314
2315
6CNGT &TGUFGP &CX -QJN
-N )TÒPURCPHNGEM HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
,QJCPP )GQTI +8 6CNGT &TGUFGP &CX -QJN 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF OKP (WPFDGNCI XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
2316
6CNGTMNKRRG PCEJ .GKR\KIGT (W &TGUFGP CWH FGP 'ORHCPI FGU *QUGPDCPFQTFGPU &CX 5EJPGG (GNFGT NGKEJV RQNKGTV UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
195
2318
2317
2317
6CNGTMNKRRG PCEJ .GKR\KIGT (W &TGUFGP CWH FGP 'ORHCPI FGU *QUGPDCPFQTFGPU &CX 5EJPGG 'VYCU TQUVKIGT 5VGORGN UGJT UEJÌP
(TKGFTKEJ #WIWUV + #WIWUV FGT 5VCTMG 6CNGT &TGUFGP &CX -QJN 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2319
2320 doppelt
2321
6CNGT .GKR\KI &CX -QJN
&KEMGT FQRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP CWH FCU 8KMCTKCV I <YGK 6KUEJG OKV +PUKIPKGP FCTWPVGT 6KUEJ OKV HÒPH <GKNGP 5EJTKHV \YKUEJGP FGT ,CJTGU\CJN WPF FGO /ÒP\OGKUVGT\GKEJGP + Û . Û * Û « ,QJCPP .QTGP\ *QNNCPF /ÒP\OGKUVGT KP &TGUFGP )GJCTPKUEJVGT -WTHÒTUV OKV -QOOCPFQUVCD TGKVGV T FCTWPVGT 9CRRGPUEJKNF &CX 5EJPGG 44 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC MN -TCV\GT UGJT UEJÌP
8QT\ÒINKEJ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV XQP ) 9 8GUVPGT CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGT 4GHQTOCVKQP #NVCT OKV CWH IGUEJNCIGPGO $WEJ N (TKGFTKEJ FGT 9GKUG OKV 5EJYGTV WPF GTJQDGPGT .KPMGP T .WVJGT OKV -GT\G QDGP UVTCJNGPFGT 0COG ,GJQXCU (ÒPH <GKNGP 5EJTKHV KP .QTDGGTMTCP\ QDGP WPF WPVGP LG GKP -TGW\ OO I $GTPJGKOGT 5NI /GTUGD 5NI 9JKVKPI FQTV KP <KPP 8QT\ÒINKEJ &CU %JTQPQITCOO CWH FGT 4ÒEMUGKVG KUV PKEJV TKEJVKI FCTIGUVGNNV FC FCU & KP &'5 PKEJV JGTXQTIGJQDGP KUV
196
2322
2324
2323
4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP &CX 5EJPGG
(TKGFTKEJ #WIWUV ++ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP # 8GUVPGT CWH FKG 'TQDGTWPI WPF FKG *WNFKIWPI FGT 5VCFV &CP\KI )GHNÒIGNVGT )GPKWU OKV 9CRRGPUEJKNF UEJTGKDV CWH GKPGO CP GKPGT 2CNOG DGHGUVKIVGP 5EJKNF 2NCP XQP &CP\KI OO I $GTPJGKOGT 5NI /GTUGD 4 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC MN 6KPVGPUEJTKHV YKP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJ
#VVTCMVKXG 2CVKPC UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
4GKEJUVCNGT &TGUFGP CWH FCU 8KMCTKCV )WO -QJN
8QT\ÒINKEJ
2326
2325
2325
(TKGFTKEJ %JTKUVKCP -QPX 6CNGT .GKR\KI &CX $ 5EJPGG
(TKGFTKEJ #WIWUV +++ + 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP , ( 5VKGNGT CWH FGP 6QF FGU U·EJUKUEJGP &KEJVGTU % ( )GNNGTV $TWUVDKNF )GNNGTVU N #NVCT OKV -TCP\ WPF *CTHG OO I 5NI /GTUGD 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
(CUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
%JTKUVKCP (ÒTEJVGIQVV )GNNGTV *CKPKEJGP UVWFKGTVG KP .GKR\KI \WP·EJUV 6JGQNQIKG 5R·VGT JKGNV GT FQTV 8QTNGUWPIGP ÒDGT 2QGUKG $GTGFUCOMGKV WPF /QTCN 'T YCT /GPVQT XKGNGT 'FGNNGWVG OKV FGPGP GT KP $TKGH YGEJUGN UVCPF +P UGKPGP 5EJTKHVGP XGTVTCV GT FCU 6WIGPFKFGCN FGT #WHMN·TWPI GT OCEJVG GU DGUQPFGTU KP UGKPGP (CDGNP WPF 'T\·JNWPIGP \WI·PINKEJ WPF YWTFG UQOKV \WO .GJTGT WPF (ÌTFGTGT FGT DÒTIGTNKEJGP #WHMN·TWPI 5GKPG .WUVURKGNG HÒJTVGP FCU 4ÒJTUVÒEM CWU FGO (TCP\ÌUKUEJGP %QO¾FKG NCTOQ[CPVG GKP CWU FGO UKEJ FCU DÒTIGTNKEJG 6TCWGTURKGN GPVYKEMGNVG )GNNGTV UVCTD CO KP .GKR\KI
197
2327
2328
2328
-QPX 6CNGT &TGUFGP &CX 5EJPGG
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP % 9 *QGEMPGT CWH FCU 8KMCTKCV )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T #NVCT OKV 5EJYGTV <GRVGT WPF -TCP\ OO I 5NI /GTUGD (NGEMKIG 2CVKPC -TCV\GT CWH FGT 4Ã&#x2019;EMUGKVG XQT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
2329
2330
2330
)TQUEJGP +% &TGUFGP CWH FCU 8KMCTKCV $WEM
8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV CWH FKG 4Ã&#x2019;EMMGJT FGU 5VCVVJCNVGTRCCTGU PCEJ $GNIKGP $GKFGT $TWUVDKN FGT GKPCPFGT IGIGPÃ&#x2019;DGT 5VGJGPFG (QTVWPC OO I ( W 5 5NI /GTUGD 2CVKPC XQT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
2331 2332
198
)TQUEJGP +'% &TGUFGP CWH FCU 8KMCTKCV $WEM -QPX 6CNGT +'% &TGUFGP $WEM E
2332
8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
2333 2334 Æ
5#%*5'0 -¤0+)4'+%*
(TKGFTKEJ #WIWUV + -QPX 6CNGT 5 CWH UGKPGP 6QF #WUDGWVG /KV 4CPFUEJTKHV 5')'0 &'5 $'4)$#75 #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 4 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
,QJCPP 'KPUGKVKIGT 2TQDGCDUEJNCI KP $TQP\G XQO 8GTGKPUVCNGT $ 5KGI I #-5 XIN &CX XIN -CJPV XIN 6JWP XIN 44 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
.16 5#%*5'0 -74(ª456'067/ 70& -¤0+)4'+%*
,QJCPP )GQTI ++ 6CNGT (TKGFTKEJ #WIWUV +++ + -QPX 6CNGT -QPX 6CNGT #PVQP 6CNGT (TKGFTKEJ #WIWUV ++ 6CNGT CWH UGKPGP 6QF 6CNGT CWH UGKPGP 6QF 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌP WPF DGUUGT
2337 2336 Æ
2336 Æ
5 %*5+5%*' 56 &6'
&TGUFGP 8GTUKNDGTVG $TQP\GYGTVOCTMG FGT (KTOC 9KNJ 4KVVGT %Q )OD* KO 9GTV XQP 4GKEJU OCTM 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
5#%*5'0 *'4<1)67/ 'TPGUVKPGT PCEJ FGO 8GTNWUV FGT -WTYÒTFG
,QJCPP (TKGFTKEJ + FGT )TQOÒVKIG CNU *GT\QI )TQUEJGP &QRRGNVGT 5EJTGEMGPDGT IGT Q , 5CCNHGNF 5NI /GTUGD 5GJT UEJÌP
2338
5#%*5'0 %1$74) '+5'0#%* *'4<1)67/
,QJCPP %CUKOKT WPF ,QJCPP 'TPUV &QRRGNVGT 4GKEJUVCNGT 5CCNHGNF I 5GEJU HCEJ DGJGNOVGU 9CRRGP )GJCTPKUEJVGT *GT\QI OKV -QOOCPFQUVCD TGKVGV T &CX C )TCUUGT 5EJPGG 4 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC MN *GPMGNURWT (GNFGT HGKP IGIN·VVGV UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ 199
2340
2339
5#%*5'0 #.6'0$74) *'4<1)67/
,QJCPP 2JKNKRR WPF (TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO ++ 4GKEJUVCNGT 5CCNHGNF &CX -GTPDCEJ 5EJPGG 4 (GNFGT OKP CNVIGIN·VVGV UGJT UEJÌP
5#%*5'0 9'+/#4 *'4<1)67/
(TKGFTKEJ 9KNJGNO WPF ,QJCPP 4GKEJUVCNGT 5CCNHGNF &CX 5EJPGG 5GJT UEJÌP
2341
2342
#PPC #OCNKC 4GIGPVKP -QPX 6CNGT 'KUGPCEJ 5NI /GTUGD -N 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP
5#%*5'0 /'+0+0)'0 *'4<1)67/ 810 $+5 5#%*5'0 %1$74) /'+0+0)'0
$GTPJCTF 'TKEJ (TGWPF &QRRGNIWNFGP #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 5VGORGNINCP\
2344
2343
2344
5#%*5'0 5##.('.& *'4<1)67/ #$ 5#%*5'0 %1$74) 5##.('.&
,QJCPP 'TPUV 8+++ 4GKEJUVCNGT 5CCNHGNF CWH UGKPG 8GTO·JNWPI OKV %JCTNQVVC ,QJCPPG XQP 9CNFGEM Ó 6QEJVGT FGU )TCHGP ,QUKCU I &KG DGKFGP $TWUVDKNFGT FGU $TCWVRCCTGU PGDGPGKPCPFGT T ªDGT IGMTGW\VGP 2CNO WPF 4CWVGP\YGKI NKGIGPFGU SWCFTKGTVGU 9CRRGP OKV FGP 5EJKNFGP XQP 5CEJUGP ,ÒNKEJ WPF 9CNFGEM WOJGT 9CJNURTWEJ &CX # 5EJPGG 44 5GJT CVVTCMVKXGU 'ZGORNCT OKV JÒDUEJGT 2CVKPC MN 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT CO 4CPF XQT\ÒINKEJ
4GKEJUVCNGT 5CCNHGNF CWH UGKPGP 6QF )TCUUGT 2TCEJVXQNNG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
200
ex 2345
5#%*5'0 %1$74) 70& )16*# *'4<1)67/
%CTN 'FWCTF 6TCIDCTG 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP / X -CYCE\[PUMK CWH UGKPG 8GT O·JNWPI OKV 8KMVQTKC #FGNJGKF 6QEJVGT FGU *GT\QIU (TKGFTKEJ (GTFKPCPF XQP 5EJNGUYKI *QNUVGKP 5QPFGTDWTI )NÒEMUDWTI $GKFGT $TWUVDKNFGT PGDGPGKPCPFGT N <YGK CPGKPCPFGTIGNGJPVG OKVGKPCPFGT XGTDWPFGPG DGJGNOVG (COKNKGPYCRRGP FCJKPVGT /[TVGPDCWO QDGP -TQPG OO I .CPIG &C\W 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP . %JT .CWGT CWH FGPUGNDGP #PNC $GKFGT $TWUVDKNFGT PGDGPGKPCPFGT N <YGK )GPKGP JCNVGP FKG (COKNKGPYCRRGP WPF GKPG $NWOGPIKTNCPFG KP FGT /KVVG UVGJV GKPG YGKDNKEJG )GUVCNV KP ITKGEJKUEJGO )GYCPF FKG $NWOGP ÒDGT FKG 9CRRGP UVTGWV OO I .CPIG 5VÒEM 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2347
2346
2348
5#;0 5#;0 9+66)'056'+0 *1*'056'+0 )4#(5%*#(6
,QJCPP 8+++ 4GKEJUVCNGT /KPFGP I )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF T CWH FGT $TWUV 4QUGVVG 8KGTHCEJ DGJGNOVGU UGEJUHGNFKIGU 9CRRGP OKV /KVVGNUEJKNF &CX / , 8 44 #VVTCMVKXG 2CVKPC MN TGUVCWTKGTVGT 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
5%*#7/$74) .+22'
5%*#7/$74) .+22' )4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 (ª456'067/ )GQTI 9KNJGNO -QPX 6CNGT #-5 ,
8QT\ÒINKEJ
#FQNH )GQTI 8GTGKPUVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
201
2350
2349
2349
5%*.'5+'0 .+')0+6< $4+') *'4<1)67/
,QJCPP %JTKUVKCP WPF )GQTI 4WFQNH 4GKEJUVCNGTMNKRRG $TGUNCW I )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF ,QJCPP %JTKUVKCPU T )GJCTPKUEJVGU $TWUVDKNF )GQTI 4WFQNHU N OKV WOIGNGIVGO /CPVGN WPVGP *4 *CPU 4KGIGT /ÒP\YCTFGKP KP $TGUNCW ( W 5 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV /KV CNVGO *GPMGN GVYCU DGTKGDGP UGJT UEJÌP
.WKUG XQP #PJCNV Ó -TGW\GT ( W 5
*ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
2351
2352
2352
)GQTI 9KNJGNO 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP 5 -QNNGT CWH UGKPGP 6QF )GJCTPKUEJVGU *ÒHVDKNF T <GJP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV OO I ( W 5 *ÒDUEJG 2CVKPC YKP\ &TWEMUVGNNG CO 4CPF HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
5%*.'5+5%*' 56 &6'
.KGIPKV\ 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG XQP / &QPPGT CWH FKG )TWPFUVGKPNGIWPI \WT ,QUGRJU #MCFGOKG KP .KGIPKV\ $ÒUVG -CTNU 8+ XQP ¤UVGTTGKEJ T OKV .QTDGGTMTCP\ 5KNGUKC OKV /QFGNN FGT 7PKXGTUKV·V KP FGT GTJQDGPGP .KPMGP UVGJV CP GKPGO 5QEMGN FCTCWH UKGDGP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV T CO $QFGP UKV\GPFGT 5CVWTP OO I ( W 5 5NI /QPVGPWQXQ *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
2353
5%*.'59+) *1.56'+0 *1.56'+0 5%*#7'0$74) )4#(5%*#(6 202
#FQNH +8 0KGFGTGNDKUEJGT 6WTORHGPPKI WO &ÌOKV\ ! I 0CEJCJOWPI FGT *CODWTIGT 2T·IWPIGP <YKGDGNVWTO ÒDGT )KVVGTYGTM $GTIGT 44 5GJT UEJÌP
2355
2354
2354
,WUVWU *GTOCPP 4GKEJUVCNGT #NVQPC OKV 6KVGN (GTFKPCPFU ++ &CX .CPIG C 9GKPO XCT 4 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
5%*9 $+5%* *#..
56#&6
-QPX 6CNGT OKV 6KVGN ,QUGHU ++ 4CHH
5GJT UEJÌP
2357
2356
5%*9#4<$74) 5%*9#4<$74) 47&1.56#&6 )4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 (ª456'067/
.WFYKI )ÒPVJGT ++ -QPX 6CNGT 5CCNHGNF &CX (KUEJGT (GKPG 2CVKPC OKP 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT HCUV XQT\ÒINKEJ
(TKGFTKEJ )ÒPVJGT -QPX 6CNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP .GKEJV ÒDGTCTDGKVGVG 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJ
2358
(ª456'067/
2359
5%*9#4<'0$'4)
,QUGH #FCO -QPX 6CNGT 0ÒTPDGTI &CX 6CPPKEJ
5GJT UEJÌP
,QJCPP 0GRQOWM -QPX 6CNGT 9KGP &CX 6CPPKEJ 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
203
2361 2360
2360
56#&6
4GKEJUVCNGTMNKRRG CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGT 4GHQTOCVKQP I &GT &QO CNU 5VCFVYCRRGP \YKUEJGP LG GKPGO UGEJUUVTCJNKIGP 5VGTP KP 5EJTKHV WPF $NWOGPMTCP\ 8KGT <GKNGP 5EJTKHV FCTWPVGT 4QUGPUVTCW KP 5EJTKHV WPF $NWOGPMTCP\ 'JTGPF 5NI 9JKVKPI 8QP ITÌVGT 5GNVGPJGKV *GPMGNURWT UGJT UEJÌP
561.$'4) )4#(5%*#(6
52';'4
561.$'4)
*GKPTKEJ 8 ! $TCMVGCV 5VQNDGTI I *KTUEJ N KO /CWN GKP NCPIUVKGNKIGU $NCVV $GTIGT (TKGFGTKEJ FKGUGU 'ZGORNCT 5NI $QPJQHH 7PKMWO 5GJT UEJÌP
/KV DGKNKGIGPFGO CNVGP $GUEJTGKDWPIUM·TVEJGP XQP &T $WUUQ 2GWU FCU FGP 8GTOGTM VT·IV 7PKMWO FGT 5NI *QH
2362
2363
2364
561.$'4) -¤0+)56'+0 )4#(5%*#(6
.WFYKI ++ 6CNGT #WIUDWTI OKV 6KVGN -CTNU 8 &CX (QTUVGT (TKGFGTKEJ XCT 4 5GJT UEJÌP
561.$'4) 561.$'4) )4#(5%*#(6
9QNHICPI )GQTI 4GKEJUVCNGT 5VQNDGTI &CX (TKGFGTKEJ C XCT 44 9KP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUTK UGJT UEJÌP
561.$'4) 9'40+)'41&' )4#(5%*#(6 204
'TPUV WPF .WFYKI %JTKUVKCP )WVG )TQUEJGP 9GTPKIGTQFG &CX (TKGFG TKEJ XCT 5GJT UEJÌP
2365
2367
564#.570&
56#&6
-TGW\ITQUEJGP $TCVTKPI XCT
4'+%*5/ª0<56 66'
2366
(GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
7./
,CJTJWPFGTV $TCMVGCV XGTOWVNKEJ WO I 5VCFVOCWGT FCTÒDGT IGMTÌPVG D·TVKIG )GUVCNV N \YKUEJGP \YGK 6ÒTOGP $GTIGT -NGKP 7NOGT %% 8GTOWVNKEJ 7PKMWO (WPFGZGORNCT YKP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT UGJT UEJÌP &KGUGT GZVTGO UGNVGPG $TCMVGCV ·JPGNV FGO XQP 7NTKEJ -NGKP WPF 4CKPGT 7NOGT %QPEQTFCPVKCG %QPUVCPVKGPUGU WPVGT 0T XGT\GKEJPGVGP 7NOGT 2HGPPKI 9KT JCDGP FKG XQTNKGIGPFG 2T·IWPI DGK FGT GU UKEJ XGTOWVNKEJ WO GKP 7PKMWO JCPFGNV FCJGT GDGPHCNNU 7NO \WIGQTFPGV
(TKGFTKEJ ++ $TCMVGCV WO I ªDGT GKPGT $CNWUVTCFG GKP 6WTO &TGKGEM (CJPG WPF GKP PCEJ N IGTKEJVGVGU $TWUVDKNF WPVGT FGT $CNWUVTCFG GKP 4KPIGN $GTIGT -NGKP 7NOGT %% 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV (WPFGZGORNCT MN 4CPFCWUDTWEJ UGJT UEJÌP 7NTKEJ -NGKP WPF 4CKPGT 7NOGT %QPEQTFCPVKCG %QPUVCPVKGPUGU MCVCNQIKUKGTGP FKGUGP ·WGTUV UGNVGPGP $TCMVGCVGP FGT UQPUV QHHGPDCT PKEJV GFKGTV KUV WPVGT FGP WPDGUVKOOVGP F[PCUVKUEJGP WPF TGKEJUXÌIVKUEJGP /ÒP\UV·VVGP 9KT QTFPGP FKGUG KO 9·JTWPIUIGDKGV FGU -QPUVCP\GT 2HGPPKIU GPVUVCPFGPG 2T·IWPI XGTUWEJUYGKUG FGT 4GKEJUOÒP\ UV·VVG 7NO \W
2368
2369
9#.&'%-
)4#(5%*#(6 5'+6 (ª456'067/
)GQTI *GKPTKEJ 6CNGT #-5 , 6CNGT #-5 ,
2371
2370
5GJT UEJÌP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
2371
)GQTI 8KEVQT 8GTGKPUFQRRGNVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP 9KP\ 4CPFHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
8GTGKPUVCNGT #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP
8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
205
2372
-¤0+)4'+%*
2374
2375
2373
9'56(#.'0
*KGTQP[OWU 0CRQNGQP -QPX 6CNGT % #WUDGWVG #-5 &CX -CJPV 6JWP # /KP LWUVKGTV XQT\ÒINKEJ
9ª466'/$'4) 9ª466'/$'4) *'4<1)67/ 5'+6 -¤0+)4'+%*
-CTN 'WIGP -QPX 6CNGT 5VWVVICTV &CX -NGKP 4CHH -N -TCV\GT CWH FGT 4ÒEMUGKVG UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
9ª466'/$'4) 1'.5 *'4<1)67/
5[NXKWU (TKGFTKEJ -TGW\GT 1GNU /ÒP\OGKUVGT 5COWGN 2HCJNGT 'DPGT ( W 5 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
-TGW\GT 1GNU /ÒP\OGKUVGT 5COWGN 2HCJNGT 'DPGT XCT ( W 5 (GKPG 2CVKPC YKP\ 5EJTÌVNKPIUHGJNGT XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
/'&#+..'0
2376
.+'$' 70& '*'
206
/+5%'..#0'#
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG Q , WPUKIPKGTV CWH YGKDNKEJG 6WIGPFGP 4CJGN OKV 5EJ·HGTUVCD WPF 4WVJ OKV JTGP DÒPFGN UVGJGP GKPCPFGT IGIGPÒDGT 5VGJGPFG /CTVJC OKV 5RKPPTQEMGP WPF -QEJIGUEJKTT XQT KJT UKV\V FKG DGVGPFG /CTKC OO I 5NI )QRRGN XIN FQTV XQP 2 * /ÒNNGT 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
ex 2377 Porzellan
2379 Æ
2378
.7(6(#*46
8GTUKNDGTVG $TQP\GOGFCKNNG WPUKIPKGTV FGT .WHVHCJTV )OD* .WHVXGTMGJT G 8 *CNDGTUVCFV $CWVCNGT HÒT FKG FGWVUEJG .WHVHCJTV $TQEMGPHNWIVCNGT IGRT·IV CWH FKG GTUVG (NWI\GWINCPFWPI CWH FGO $TQEMGP CO (GDTWCT (NWI\GWI ÒDGT $GTIIKRHGN (NWI\GWI ÒDGT FGT 5V /CTVKPK -KTEJG OO $GUUGT $T·OGT $ÒTIGT -CKUGT &C\W 5EJKNFHÌTOKIG $TQP\GRNCMGVVG CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGU 4GKEJUVCIGU *CNDGTUVCFV #NDTGEJV FGT $·T UVGJV JCNDT XQT $WTIIGD·WFG Z OO 2QT\GNNCPOGFCKNNG Q , CWH FKG 5V /CTVKPK -KTEJG KP *CNDGTUVCFV #PUKEJV FGT -KTEJG FCPGDGP 5VCFVYCRRGP $GJGNOVGU 5VCFVYCRRGP OO 5VÒEM 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&'765%*' -1.10+'0
5KNDGTOGFCKNNG Q , XQP /QTKP CWH FKG ,CJTHGKGT FGT 'TYGTDWPI FGWVUEJGT -QNQPKGP 'KPG O·PPNKEJG )GUVCNV DCJPV UKEJ OKV FGO 5EJYGTV GKPGP 9GI FWTEJ &QTPGPIGUVTÒRR 'TFMWIGN OKV #HTKMC FCTKP GKPIG\GKEJPGV FKG GJGOCNKIGP FGWVUEJGP -QNQPKGP KP #HTKMC WOJGT 0COGP FGT *CWRV UV·FVG FGT FGWVUEJGP -QNQPKGP WPF FKG FQTV JCWRVU·EJNKEJ XQTMQOOGPFGP 6KGTG /KV 4CPFRWP\G 97'466 /7'0<#/6 5+.$'4 ('+0 OO I 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (GKPG 2CVKPC HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
6TCPUXCCN 5CVKTKUEJG $TQP\GOGFCKNNG Q , WPUKIPKGTV CWH FGP 5KGI FGT $WTGP ÒDGT FKG $TKVGP )G MTÌPVGT .ÌYG UVGJV CP GKPGO *ÒIGN CWH FGO 64#058##. \W NGUGP KUV FCTCWH GKP (GWGT OKV *QN\ UEJGKVGP WPF -QJNGP 5EJKNF OKV \GJP <GKNGP 5EJTKHV \YKUEJGP <YGKIGP OO 8QT\ÒINKEJ
/'&#+..'0 .165
#NNIGOGKP &KXGTUG /GFCKNNGP FGU WPF ,CJTJWPFGTVU CWH XGTUEJKGFGPG #PN·UUG WPF 2GTUÌPNKEJ MGKVGP FCTWPVGT XKGNG 5VÒEMG OKV $G\WI \W FGP *CDUDWTIKUEJGP 'TDNCPFGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
)GVTKGDGPG 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG CWH FKG 2GUVGT 5EJÒV\GPIGUGNNUEJCHV 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG CWH FGP )GDWTVUVCI XQP ,QUGH *C[FP <KPPOGFCKNNG OKV -WRHGTUVKHV Q , CWH FKG 'TQDGTWPI $GNITCFU KO $WPF OKV 4WNCPF $TQP\GOGFCKNNG Q , CWH 2TQH &T 'FWCTF *QN\OCKT &C\W 'KPUGKVKIG 'KUGPIWOGFCKNNG Q , CWH $CTQP *KNNGT GKPUGKVKIG 'KUGPIWOGFCKNNG Q , CWH 4WFQNRJ )TCH &KG 5VÒEMG UKPF \WO 6GKN DGUVKOOV WPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
$TQP\GOGFCKNNG CWH FGP )GDWTVUVCI XQP (GTFKPCPF )TCH %QNNQTGFQ /CPUHGNF XQO 8GTGKP HÒT 'TURCTPKU WPF 8GTUQTIWPI &C\W 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG $TQP\GOGFCKNNG -WRHGTOGFCKNNG KP 1TKIKPCNGVWK &KG 5VÒEMG UKPF \WO 6GKN OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP 5VÒEM +O 1TKIKPCNGVWK Z UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ Z WPF XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
207
5KNDGTPG (KTOWPIUOGFCKNNG Q , CWH 'T\DKUEJQH .GQ (TGKJGTT XQP 5MTDGPUM[ 'KUGPIWOGFCKNNG CWH FKG 5·MWNCTHGKGT FGT *GKNKIURTGEJWPI FGU MNGKPGP 0GRWOWM UKNDGTPGT ,GVQP CWH FKG 5GMWPFK\ FGU 4CCDGT $KUEJQHU (TCP\ )TCH <KEJ[ VTCIDCTG QXCNG /GUUKPIOGFCKNNG &C\W -NGKPG 5KNDGTOG FCKNNG #NNG 5VÒEMG UKPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP 5VÒEM 9KP\ *GPMGNURWT Z UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
5KGDGPDÒTIGP IWNFGPHÌTOKIG 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG CWH FGP 6QF FGU )TCHGP )GQTI XQP $CPH[ $TQP \GOGFCKNNG CWH FKG /WUKMNGJTCPUVCNV 9KGP IGITÒPFGV XQP (GTFKPCPF )TCH 2CNHH[ GKPUGKVKIG 'KUGPIWOGFCKNNG Q , CWH (ÒTUV XQP /GVVGTPKEJ GKPUGKVKIG $TQP\GRNCMGVVG Q , CWH (ÒTUV XQP /GV VGTPKEJ CEJVGEMKIG <KPPOGFCKNNG Q , CWH FGP 2TKP\GP 4CUQWOQHHUM[ 5VÒEM *GPMGNURWT Z UGJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&KXGTUG /GFCKNNGP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU CWH XGTUEJKGFGPG #PN·UUG WPF 2GTUQPGP W C XQP $C[ GTP $TCPFGPDWTI 2TGWGP *CPCW 0ÒTPDGTI 9QTOU *CDUDWTI $GNIKGP (TCPMTGKEJ 4WO·PKGP 5EJYGK\ GVE *QEJKPVGTGUUCPVGU .QV OKV DGUUGTGP 5VÒEMGP DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&KXGTUG /GFCKNNGP OGKUV FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU W C XQP #PJCNV $TCPFGPDWTI 2TGWGP *CDU DWTI .KGEJVGPUVGKP (TCPMTGKEJ 4WNCPF GVE +PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
.165 #..)'/'+0
&KXGTUG /ÒP\GP WPF /GFCKNNGP XGTUEJKGFGPGT .·PFGT WPF 'RQEJGP FCTWPVGT GKPKIG 5VÒEMG KP 1TKIK PCNXGTRCEMWPIGP 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&KXGTUG /ÒP\GP WPF /GFCKNNGP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU W C XQP &GWVUEJNCPF 6UEJGEJQUNQYCMGK 7PICTP GVE &KG 5VÒEMG UKPF \WO 6GKN DGUVKOOV WPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
.QV FKXGTUGT /ÒP\GP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU FCTWPVGT 2TGWGP (TKGFTKEJ ++ 6CNGT # 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
#.6&'765%*.#0&
/KVVGNCNVGT &KXGTUG $TCMVGCVGP FGU WPF ,CJTJWPFGTVU W C XQP #PJCNV #WIUDWTI $GTIGT $TCWPUEJYGKI .ÒPGDWTI Z 'THWTV $GTIGT -GORVGP $GTIGT -QPUVCP\ $GTIGT .KPFCW $GTIGT /CIFGDWTI $GTIGT WPF 4CXGPUDWTI $GTIGT #NNG 5VÒEMG UKPF OKV GKPGT -WT\DGUEJTGKDWPI XGTUGJGP +PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
#NNIGOGKP &KXGTUG FGWVUEJG WPF CWUN·PFKUEJG /ÒP\GP WPF /GFCKNNGP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU W C FGU -CKUGTTGKEJU 9GKOCTGT 4GRWDNKM 4WNCPF 5EJYGK\ 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
$CFGP -W -TGW\GT -TGW\GT *CPPQXGT /CTKGPITQUEJGP ¤UVGTTGKEJ -TGW\GT $ 4GIGPUDWTI $TQP\GOGFCKNNG ,CJTG *KUVQTKUEJGT 8GTGKP 1DGTRHCN\ 4GIGPUDWTI 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌP WPF XQT\ÒINKEJ
&KXGTUG FGWVUEJG ÌUVGTTGKEJKUEJG WPF CWUN·PFKUEJG /ÒP\GP FGU WPF ,CJTJWPFGTVU XQO 2HGP PKI DKU \WO 6CNGT W C (TCPMHWTV 6CNGT *CPPQXGT 6CNGT 5CEJUGP 6CNGT GVE 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
*CPPQXGT 6CNGT # 6JWP 1NFGPDWTI 6CNGT 6JWP &C\W FKXGTUG -NGKPOÒP\GP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU XQP 1NFGPDWTI Z WPF 2TGWGP Z W C 6CNGT #
*WPFGUGEJUVGN 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpUGJT UEJÌP
4ÌOKUEJ &GWVUEJGU 4GKEJ 'T\JGT\QI (GTFKPCPF + 4GKEJUVCNGT Q , *CNN 0ÒTPDGTI 5VCFV 4GKEJUVCNGT OKV 6KVGN (GTFKPCPFU ++ $TCWPUEJYGKI 9QNHGPDÒVVGN #PVQP 7NTKEJ -NGKPG 5KNDGTOGFCKNNG CWH UGKPGP 6QF 5VÒEM 4CPF DGCTDGKVGV Z UGJT UEJÌP
&KXGTUG /ÒP\GP FGU ,CJTJWPFGTVU XQO -W 5EJKNNKPI DKU \WO &QRRGNIWNFGP W C $C[GTP &QRRGNIWNFGP $TCWPUEJYGKI %CNGPDGTI *CPPQXGT 6CNGT /CPUHGNF 6CNGT 5CEJUGP %QDWTI 5CCNHGNF -TGW\GT 9ÒTVVGODGTI &QRRGNIWNFGP GVE +PVGTGUUCPVGU .QV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÒEM /GKUV UGJT UEJÌP GKPKIG DGUUGT
-QPXQNWV CNVFGWVUEJGT -NGKPOÒP\GP FGU DKU ,CJTJWPFGTVU 5VÒEM &C\W &CP\KIGT /ÒP\GP FGU <GKVTCWOGU DKU XQO 2HGPPKI DKU \WO )WNFGP 5VÒEM UQYKG /ÒP\GP XQP $ÌJOGP WPF FGU 5CCTNCPFGU &C\W #NDCPKGP WPF .GMG 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
208
&'765%*' /ª0<'0 #$ &KG 0WOOGTP KP FGT \YGKVGP 5RCNVG DG\KGJGP UKEJ CWH FGP ,CGIGT -CVCNQI &KG &GWVUEJGP /Ã&#x2019;P\GP UGKV #WHNCIG
$GK WPU GTJ·NVNKEJ HÃ&#x2019;T b
4'+%*5-.'+0/ª0<'0
,CGIGT ,CGIGT
2HGPPKI ( 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC 'TUVCDUEJNCI 5VGORGNINCP\
2HGPPKI ' 5GJT UGNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 2TCEJVGZGORNCT XQP HGKPUVGT 'TJCNVWPI 5VGORGNINCP\
2HGPPKI ' +P FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI ·WÂGTUV UGNVGP 5VGORGNINCP\
2HGPPKI ( 5GJT UGNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG
2HGPPKI ) 5GJT UGNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
2HGPPKI ' (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
2HGPPKI ' 5VGORGNINCP\
2HGPPKI ( 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (GKPGT 5VGORGNINCP\
2HGPPKI ' 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG \CRQPKGTV
2HGPPKI , 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\
2HGPPKI , 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\
2HGPPKI ) 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\
209
4'+%*55+.$'4/ª0<'0
,CGIGT
2HGPPKI ' 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\
2HGPPKI ( 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\
2HGPPKI ) 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
2HGPPKI ' 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\
#0*#.6
,CGIGT
(TKGFTKEJ ++ /CTM 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG
/CTM 5KNDGTJQEJ\GKV 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG OKP DGTKGDGP
2HGPPKI , 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
2HGPPKI , 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\
$#&'0
/CTM , (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
/CTM ' 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 2TCEJVGZGORNCT *GTTNKEJG 2CVKPC 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG
210
(TKGFTKEJ + /CTM )QNFGPG *QEJ\GKV 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
/CTM OKV .GDGPUFCVGP 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
,CGIGT
(TKGFTKEJ ++ /CTM 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
*'55'0
,CGIGT
'TPUV .WFYKI /CTM 2JKNKRR FGT )TQÂOÃ&#x2019;VKIG 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
/CTM 2JKNKRR FGT )TQÂOÃ&#x2019;VKIG 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
$#;'40
1VVQ ++ /CTM 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
$4#705%*9'+)
'TPUV #WIWUV /CTM /KV .Ã&#x2019;PGDWTI 4GIKGTWPIUCPVTKVV 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
.+22'
$4'/'0
(TGKG WPF *CPUGUVCFV /CTM 'VYCU (WPFDGNCI KO 4CPFDGTGKEJ 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG
.GQRQNF +8 /CTM 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\
.ª$'%-
*#/$74)
(TGKG WPF *CPUGUVCFV /CTM 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG
(TGKG WPF *CPUGUVCFV /CTM 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
211
/'%-.'0$74) 5%*9'4+0
,CGIGT
24'755'0
(TKGFTKEJ (TCP\ +8 /CTM ,CJTJWPFGTVHGKGT 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
/CTM ,CJTJWPFGTVHGKGT 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
,CGIGT
(TKGFTKEJ +++ /CTM # 8QT\ÒINKEJ
9KNJGNO ++ /CTM # 9KP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
/'%-.'0$74) 564'.+6<
#FQNH (TKGFTKEJ 8 /CTM 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
1.&'0$74)
0KEQNCWU (TKGFTKEJ 2GVGT /CTM /KP DGTKGDGP XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
/CTM #VVTCMVKXG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJ
(TKGFTKEJ #WIWUV /CTM 8QT\ÒINKEJ CWU 2QNKGTVGT 2NCVVG
212
/CTM # -CKUGT KP 7PKHQTO (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
4'755 .6'4'4 .+0+'
*GKPTKEJ ::+8 /CTM 8QT\ÒINKEJ
5#%*5'0 %1$74) )16*#
,CGIGT
5#%*5'0
,CGIGT
(TKGFTKEJ #WIWUV +++ /CTM 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
#NHTGF /CTM 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
5#%*5'0 /'+0+0)'0
/CTM 7PKXGTUKV·V .GKR\KI 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
5#%*5'0 #.6'0$74)
'TPUV /CTM 4GIKGTWPIULWDKN·WO 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJp5VGORGNINCP\ 5VGORGNINCP\
)GQTI ++ /CTM )GDWTVUVCI 9KP\ -TCV\GT XQT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
/CTM OKV .GDGPUFCVGP 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
5#%*5'0 9'+/#4 '+5'0#%*
/CTM 4GIKGTWPIULWDKN·WO 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
9KNJGNO 'TPUV /CTM 7PKXGTUKV·V ,GPC (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
/CTM 7PKXGTUKV·V ,GPC (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
213
4'+%*5)1.&/ª0<'0 *KOYGKU HÃ&#x2019;T WPUGTG -WPFGP
)GO· '7 .KUVG HÃ&#x2019;T #PNCIGIQNF HÃ&#x2019;T FCU ,CJT IKNV HÃ&#x2019;T 4GKEJUIQNFOÃ&#x2019;P\GP HQNIGPFG 4GIGNWPI
)QNFOCTM UKPF /95V RHNKEJVKI )QNFOCTM UKPF /95V HTGK )QNFOCTM UKPF /95V HTGK DKU b )QNFOCTM UKPF /95V RHNKEJVKI C XQP b DKU b D CD b &KG QDGP IGPCPPVGP $GVT·IG XGTUVGJGP UKEJ KPMNWUKXG #WHIGNF &KG CPHCNNGPFG /956 YKTF CWH WPUGTGP 4GEJPWPIGP UGRCTCV CWUIGYKGUGP
5%*#7/$74) .+22'
,CGIGT
)GQTI /CTM 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
,CGIGT
/CTM OKV .GDGPUFCVGP (GKPG 2CVKPC HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
#0*#.6 (TKGFTKEJ + /CTM 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
$#&'0
/CTM OKV .GDGPUFCVGP 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
(TKGFTKEJ + /CTM 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
/CTM 2TCEJVGZGORNCT (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
/CTM 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
5%*9#4<$74) 47&1.56#&6
214
)Ã&#x2019;PVJGT /CTM 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
,CGIGT /CTM 8QT\ÒINKEJ
,CGIGT
9KNJGNO ++ /CTM # 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 2TCEJVGZGORNCT HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
/CTM 8GTRT·IWPI 8QTFGTUGKVG KPEWUG 4ÒEMUGKVG +PVGTGUUCPVG 8GTRT·IWPI (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
$#;'40
.WFYKI ++ /CTM 8QT\ÒINKEJ
\W
*'55'0
'TPUV .WFYKI /CTM 5GNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 8QT\ÒINKEJGU 'ZGORNCT XQP RQNKGTVGP 5VGORGNP
5#%*5'0
(TKGFTKEJ #WIWUV +++ /CTM 8QT\ÒINKEJ
-CTN /CTM 5GNVGPGT ,CJTICPI 8QT\ÒINKEJ
9ª466'/$'4) 24'755'0
9KNJGNO + /CTM # (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
&#0<+)
/CTM $ 8QT\ÒINKEJ
& )WNFGP 2TCEJVGZGORNCT 5VGORGNINCP\
.16 4'+%*5)1.&/ª0<'0
/CTM % 5GJT UGNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
#NNIGOGKP $C[GTP /CTM
, *CODWTI /CTM
, 2TGWGP /CTM , , 5CEJUGP /CTM
, /CTM , 9ÒTVVGODGTI /CTM
, 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
215
9'+/#4'4 4'27$.+-
,CGIGT ,CGIGT
4GKEJUOCTM ) 5GJT UGNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG
4GKEJUOCTM ) 5GJT UGNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG
4GKEJUOCTM # .Ã&#x2019;DGEM 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
4GKEJUOCTM # $TGOGTJCXGP 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG
4GKEJUOCTM # $TGOGTJCXGP 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
216
4GKEJUOCTM # $TGOGTJCXGP 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
4GKEJUOCTM # 0QTFJCWUGP 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
4GKEJUOCTM ( 7PKXGTUKV·V 6Ã&#x2019;DKPIGP 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG OKP DGTÃ&#x2019;JTV
4GKEJUOCTM ( 7PKXGTUKV·V 6Ã&#x2019;DKPIGP 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
4GKEJUOCTM ( 7PKXGTUKV·V 6Ã&#x2019;DKPIGP 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG OKP DGTÃ&#x2019;JTV
4GKEJUOCTM ( 7PKXGTUKV·V 6Ã&#x2019;DKPIGP 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
4GKEJUOCTM # 7PKXGTUKV·V /CTDWTI 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
,CGIGT
4GKEJUOCTM & &ÒTGT 8QT\ÒINKEJ
4GKEJUOCTM # 0CWODWTI 5CCNG 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
4GKEJUOCTM & &KPMGNUDÒJN 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
,CGIGT
4GKEJUOCTM ( <GRRGNKP 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG OKP DGTÒJTV
4GKEJUOCTM # (TGKJGTT XQO 5VGKP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
4GKEJUOCTM # -WTUOÒP\G 8QT\ÒINKEJ
.QV 4GKEJUOCTM )
4JGKPNCPFG #
0CWODWTI 5CCNG '
.GUUKPI , 5VÒEM 5GJT UEJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ WPF XQT\ÒINKEJ
$70&'54'27$.+- &'765%*.#0&
4GKEJUOCTM # 9CNFGEM 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
4GKEJUOCTM ' /GKUUGP 8QT\ÒINKEJ
&/ & )GTOCPKUEJGU /WUGWO (CUV 5VGORGNINCP\
&/ ( 5EJKNNGT 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
217
&'765%*' -1.10+'0
,CGIGT
&'765%* 0'7 )7+0'#
&/ ) /CTMITCH XQP $CFGP 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
,CGIGT
0GW )WKPGC /CTM # (CUV XQT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
&'765%* 156#(4+-#
&/ , 'KEJGPFQTHH 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
&'765%*' &'/1-4#6+5%*' 4'27$.+-
4WRKG # 2TQDKGTURWT CO 4CPF MN -TCV\GT XQT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
241$'0 810 4'+%*5-.'+0/ª0<'0
/CTM %CURCT &CXKF (TKGFTKEJ 5GJT UGNVGP KP FKGUGT 'TJCNVWPI 0WT 'ZGORNCTG IGRT·IV 2QNKGTVG 2NCVVG NQUG
-QORNGVVG 5COONWPI FGT &&4 )GFGPMOÃ&#x2019;P\GP \W WPF /CTM )GRHNGIVGU 1DLGMV DKVVG DGUKEJVKIGP 5VÃ&#x2019;EM +P \YGK #NDGP 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
'+0' -1/2.'66' )'&'0-/ª0<'05#//.70) &&4
2HGPPKI Q , QJPG /Ã&#x2019;P\\GKEJGP INCVVGT 4CPF -WRHGT OO I 5EJCCH ) 5NI $GEMGPDCWGT 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
241$'0 810 4'+%*55+.$'4/ª0<'0
<9'+6'4 9'.6-4+')
$#;'40
218
2T·IWPIGP FGT 4GKEJUMTGFKVMCUUGP 4GKEJURHGPPKI , 44 8QT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
.WFYKI +++ /CTM QJPG /Ã&#x2019;P\\GKEJGP INCVVGT 4CPF 5KNDGT OO I 5NI $GEMGPDCWGT 5EJCCH ) *Ã&#x2019;DUEJG 2CVKPC XQT\Ã&#x2019;INKEJ
241$'0 810 '45#6</ª0<'0 &'5 '456'0 9'.6-4+')'5
24'755'0
\W ,CGIGT
\W ,CGIGT
9KNJGNO ++ /CTM QJPG /ÒP\\GKEJGP INCVVGT 4CPF <WO L·JTKIGP 4GIKGTWPIULWDKN·WO 5KNDGT OO I 5EJCCH ) 5NI $GEMGPDCWGT (GKPG 2CVKPC XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
241$'0 &'4 9'+/#4'4 4'27$.+-
/CTM QJPG /ÒP\\GKEJGP QJPG 4CPFUEJTKHV -CKUGT KP 7PKHQTO 5KNDGT OO I 5EJCCH ) 5NI $GEMGP DCWGT 9KP\ -TCV\GT XQT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
9KNJGNO ++ /CTM ( IGTKHHGNVGT 4CPF 5KNDGT OO OO FKEM I 5EJCCH / 5NI $GEMGP DCWGT 4 8QT\ÒINKEJ
/CTM # 4CPF IGTKHHGNV #NWOKPKWO OO I 5EJCCH CF E ) 5NI $GEMGPDCWGT 44 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
4GKEJUOCTM & XQP -CTN )QGV\ /ÒPEJGP INCVVGT 4CPF /GUUKPI XGTUKNDGTV ! OO I 5EJCCH ) 8U #FNGT PCEJ T IGPGKIV CWUIGDTGKVGVG 5EJYKPIGP 4U /·FEJGPMQRH N YGJGPFGU *CCT 5NI $GEMGPDCWGT 8QP ITÌVGT 5GNVGPJGKV 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
4GKEJUOCTM QJPG /ÒP\\GKEJGP XQP -CTN )QGV\ /ÒPEJGP INCVVGT 4CPF /GUUKPI OO I 5EJCCH \W ) 8U #FNGT X X FCTWPVGT 4'+%*5/#4- 4U /·FEJGPMQRH N ,CJTGU\CJN YCCIGTGEJV 5NI $GEMGPDCWGT 8QP ITÌVGT 5GNVGPJGKV 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
/CTM QJPG /ÒP\\GKEJGP QJPG 4CPFUEJTKHV -CKUGT KP 7PKHQTO 5KNDGT OO I 5EJCCH ) 5NI $GEMGPDCWGT 8QT\ÒINKEJ
9ª466'/$'4)
2HGPPKI # INCVVGT 4CPF #NWOKPKWO OO I 5EJCCH ) 5NI $GEMGPDCWGT 44 .GKEJVG -QTTQUKQPUURWTGP UGJT UEJÌP
219
.165 #..)'/'+0
\W ,CGIGT
4GKEJUOCTM QJPG /ÒP\\GKEJGP CWH WPVGTNGIVGO 4KHHGNTCPF GTJCDGP &4'+ 4'+%*5 /#4- FC\YKUEJGP 1TPCOGPVG 5KNDGT OO I 5EJCCH 5NI $GEMGPDCWGT 44 (GKPG 2CVKPC HCUV 5VGORGNINCP\
4GKEJUOCTM QJPG /ÒP\\GKEJGP INCVVGT 4CPF 'KUGP MWRHGTPKEMGNRNCVVKGTV OO I 5NI $GEMGPDCWGT 5EJCCH ) 8QT\ÒINKEJ
241$'0 &'4 $70&'54'27$.+- &'765%*.#0&
220
/CVGTKCNRTQDG &/ 1N[ORKUEJG 5QOOGTURKGNG &TGKUEJKEJVKIG .GIKGTWPI DGUVG JGPF CWU GKPGT 5EJKEJV \W $TQP\G WPF \YGK 5EJKEJVGP \W LG MCT·VKIGO )QNF I OO /KV 4CPFUEJTKHV %+6+75 #TCDGUMG #.6+75
#TCDGUMG (146+5 #TCDGUMG 5EJCCH 8QP ITQGT 5GNVGPJGKV &WTEJ 'KPUEJPKVV GPVYGTVGV 5VGORGNINCP\
4'+%*55+.$'4/ª0<'0
#NNIGOGKP , /CTM , /CTM , /CTM )GDWTVUVCI , /CTM )GDWTVUVCI , /CTM , /CTM &C\W YGKVGTG /ÒP\GP FGU &TKVVGP 4GKEJU WPF FGT $WPFGUTGRWDNKM &GWVUEJNCPF 5VÒEM 5EJÌPpXQT\ÒINKEJ
&KXGTUG 4GKEJUUKNDGTOÒP\GP #PJCNV , $CFGP , , , $C[GTP , , *CODWTI , /GEMNGPDWTI 5EJYGTKP , 5CEJUGP , 5CEJUGP 9GKOCT 'KUGPCEJ , 9ÒTVVGODGTI , C 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
2TGWGP &KXGTUG 5KNDGTOÒP\GP XQP 2TGWGP , ,CJTG -ÌPKITGKEJ , 7PKXGTUKV·V $GTNKP , 7PKXGTUKV·V $TGUNCW , &GT -ÌPKI TKGH , 4GIKGTWPIULWDKN·WO 5VÒEM 8QT\ÒINKEJp5VGORGNINCP\
241$'0 &'5 &4+66'0 4'+%*'5
$CFGP /CTM , $C[GTP /CTM , 2TGWGP /CTM # Z , /CTM , 5CEJUGP /CTM OKV .GDGPUFCVGP , &C\W FKXGTUG WPF /CTMUVÒEMG FGU -CKUGTTGKEJU FGT 9GKOCTGT 4GRWDNKM WPF FGU 4GKEJU 5VÒEM /GKUV UGJT UEJÌP