IPT IO N SC R SU B
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 2013
RABI ALAWAL 28, 1434 AH
No: 15714
7Clashes36mar funeral 150 Fils
Mali hit by first suicide bombing
Horse lasagne sparks new UK food scare
of Tunisia politician Tens of thousands mourn slain opposition leader
Max 25º Min 14º
Is it a bird? A plane? No, it’s a squid TOKYO: A species of oceanic squid can fly more than 30 m through the air at speeds faster than Usain Bolt if it wants to escape predators, Japanese researchers said yesterday. The Neon Flying Squid propels itself out of the ocean by shooting a jet of water at high pressure, before opening its fins to glide at up to 11.2 metres per second, Jun Yamamoto of Hokkaido University said. Olympic Gold medallist Bolt averaged 10.31 metres a second when he won at the London Games last year. “There were always witnesses and rumours that said squid were seen flying, but no one had clarified how they actually do it. We have proved that it really is true,” Yamamoto told AFP. Researchers say is the first time anyone has ever described the mechanism the flying mollusc employs. Yamamoto and his team were tracking a shoal of around 100 squid, part of the Japanese Flying Squid family, in the northwest Pacific, 600 km east of Tokyo, in July 2011. As their boat approached, the 20-cm creatures launched themselves into the air with a powerful jet of water that shot out from their funnel-like stems. “Once they finish shooting out the water, they glide by spreading out their fins and arms,” Yamamoto’s team said in a report. “The fins and the web between the arms create aerodynamic lift and keep the squid stable on its flight arc. As they land back in the water, the fins are all folded back into place to minimise the impact.” A picture researchers snapped shows more than 20 of the creatures in full flight above the water, droplets of water from their propulsion jet clearly visible. “We have discovered that squid do not just jump out of water but have a highly developed flying posture,” the report said. — AFP
This handout picture taken on July 25, 2011 shows oceanic squid flying in the air in the northwest Pacific Ocean. — AFP
TUNIS: People carry the coffin of late opposition leader Chokri Belaid during his funeral procession to the nearby cemetery of El-Jellaz where Belaid was buried yesterday in the Djebel Jelloud district, a suburb of Tunis. — AFP TUNIS: Tunisian police fired tear gas and clashed with protesters yesterday as tens of thousands joined the funeral of opposition leader Chokri Belaid whose murder plunged the country into new postrevolt turmoil. The skirmishes erupted on the margins of the funeral procession which turned into a demonstration in Tunis, a city paralysed by a general strike called in protest at Wednesday’s assassination of the leftist leader. “With our blood and our souls we will sacrifice ourselves for the martyr,” shouted mourners, who also chanted slogans denouncing the ruling Ennahda party as “assassins”. Among the demonstrators were prominent politicians and Belaid’s widow Besma, who held two fingers in the air in a victory sign as a chant of “The people want a new revolution” rang out. It was all too much for his eight-year-old daughter, who fainted amid the chaotic and emotional scenes as the procession set off on its three and a half kilometre (two-mile) journey to the cemetery. “My son is a man who lived with courage and dignity. He was never afraid, he left as a martyr for our country,” said Salah Belaid, his father. “We lost a great hero,” Beji Caid Essebsi, a former prime minister who is now a centre-right opposition leader, told AFP. The opposition has accused Ennahda, the Islamist party that dominates the ruling coalition, of eliminating the outspoken government critic after months of simmering tensions between liberals and Islamists over the future direction of the once proudly secular Muslim nation. Police fired tear gas to disperse groups of rioters who tried to set fire to a dozen cars opposite the cemetery in southern Tunis, sending up thick plumes of smoke and causing some panic. In the city centre, police wielding batons and firing tear gas clashed with dozens of youths who chanted anti-government slogans on Habib Bourguiba Avenue. Armoured vehicles and troops had taken up
positions along the landmark boulevard, epicentre of the 2011 revolution that toppled autocratic president Zine El Abidine Ben Ali and sparked a wave of Arab world uprisings. Belaid, 48, was shot dead at close range by a lone, hooded gunman as he left home for work on Wednesday. As a general strike called by the powerful General Union of Tunisian Workers (UGTT) took hold, troops were deployed in the towns of Zarzis, another flashpoint in the south and Sidi Bouzid, birthplace of the 2011 uprising. Police fired tear gas to disperse a demonstration in the central mining town of Gafsa, the scene of sporadic rioting in the aftermath of Belaid’s killing, where protesters set alight a police station yesterday. The strike is believed to be the biggest since Jan 14, 2011 - the day Ben Ali fled to Saudi Arabia, where he remains in exile. “For us it is a landmark event because it is a real turning in the history of Tunisia,” said Habib Kazdaghli, the dean of Manouba University, explaining why academics had joined the strike. The United States joined both the 500,000-strong UGTT and the Tunisian government in appealing for calm after two days of violence left one police officer dead, another in a coma and scores injured. Prime Minister Hamadi Jebali responded to the outrage by saying he would form a government of technocrats, but a faction of his Ennahda party has rejected the move, fuelling uncertainty in a country where political infighting has delayed agreement on a new constitution. Any reshuffle would have to be confirmed by the national assembly. Four opposition groups including Belaid’s Popular Front bloc said they were pulling out of the National Constituent Assembly, elected in Oct 2011 but which has failed to draft a new constitution. — AFP