14 Feb 2013

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CR IP TI ON BS SU

THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2013

Fugitive US ex-cop believed killed

Questions in Israel over mystery prisoner death

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Ronaldo rescues draw for Real against gritty United

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Bahrainis protest on eve of revolt anniversary

www.kuwaittimes.net

Court acquits tweeters, striking expats warned

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RABI ALTHANI 4, 1434 AH

Saadoun says premier must be from the people

Max 23º Min 12º High Tide 02:12 & 14:42 Low Tide 08:46 & 21:05

By B Izzak and A Saleh conspiracy theories

KUWAIT: In the first ruling of its kind since the current political crisis started last year, the criminal court yesterday acquitted five opposition tweeters of charges of insulting HH the Amir by writing tweets deemed offensive to him. Mohammad Khaled Al-Ajmi, Fares AlBalhan, Abdulaziz Al-Mutairi, Fahad Al-Jafaira and Rashed Al-Enezi, who is in jail on a similar charge, were accused of insulting the Amir on Twitter by forming a hashtag named “battery” which according to authorities, included offensive tweets. The verdict is not final and the public prosecution is expected to appeal against the acquittal, the first since the courts began sentencing opposition tweeters and former MPs early last month. As the criminal court issued its verdict, the appeals court was holding its first session to review a two-year jail term against Enezi, one of the five men acquitted. Enezi was last month sentenced to two years in prison for tweets deemed offensive to the Amir and he began serving the jail term immediately as per the verdict. The appeals court yesterday rejected a plea by his lawyers to set him free until it has issued a final verdict on the case. Another bench of the criminal court refused to free stateless activist Abdulhakeem Al-Fadhli who was arrested last month to serve a two-year jail term issued against him in absentia. Under Kuwaiti law, verdicts issued in absentia are reviewed by the same court after the appearance of the defendant. Fadhli was charged of instigating staleless people or bedoons to demonstrate for their citizenship claims. The set of verdicts yesterday came just one day after Human Rights Watch said Kuwait’s human rights conditions have deteriorated last year because of the crackdown on protesters, online activists and bedoons. Separately, Director of the Labor Relations Department at the Ministry of Social Affairs and Labor Hadi Al-Enezi said that due to the latest sit-ins by expatriate workers demanding salary increases, the ministry Continued on Page 2

Years of bad legacy

By Badrya Darwish

badrya_d@kuwaittimes.net

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on existence of labour abuse in Kuwait sounds like a joke. I just read a statement by an official from the Ministry of Social Affairs and Labour talking about labourers’ rules and regulations in the country. In a press statement, the official said that the ministry has taken a firm decision to immediately deport any labourer who takes part in a strike or a sit-in demanding a salary increase. According to the official, the Ministry of Social Affairs and Labour has issued a law that the minimum wage for labourers should not be less than KD 60 a month. He elaborated saying that the contracts are in accordance with an agreement between the lawyer and the employee. Labourers have the right to ask for a salary increase but not by holding a strike. He also explained that instead of holding a strike or a sit-in, a labourer could change his job and move to another company. I agree with such piece of news. But, but, but.. Mr Spokesman! Your statement lacks a detailed explanation. You are threatening to deport any labourer who demands a salary increase. Aren’t you aware that many workers who go on strike or hold sit-ins do that out of desperation and not out of greed. Actually some of these labourers do that because they do not take their salaries for months and live in poor conditions. Plus, many companies claim that a labourer signed a contract with a mediator. With a middleman involved, many companies put one amount in the contract but pay another. The workers are not highly educated and do not have the money to look for their rights. They cannot come to the ministry to complain against their employer. Their last resort is to hold a strike. Deporting them is not the solution. The solution is to punish the companies who are selling labourers’ contracts. Denying that there is no labour abuse in Kuwait sounds ridiculous. I expect from the new young and enthusiastic minister Thekra Al-Rashidi to spare some time and pay visits to the sites where the workers live and check for herself their living conditions and then decide whether they should be deported or not. Also, according to the labour law, every worker in Kuwait should receive his or her salary electronically in a worker’s account, meaning that a transfer should go through the bank for a certain amount as per the labourer’s contract. Companies pay through the banks but sometimes the workers do not go to withdraw the cash themselves. Instead it is a company representative who uses the cards and takes the cash. Someone told me that when employees want to cash their salaries, sometimes they are not given the right amount which they agreed upon. This is in case the company is decent and the worker is paid on time. I know that the Social Affairs Ministry faces some of the toughest problems. The problems are many - workers’ disputes, challenging contracts, complaints against employers and employees and iqama traders. At the end of the day, I have faith in Thekra that she is tough enough to make big changes in that ministry. She should take her time and not inherit the ministry’s years of bad legacy. Good luck Thekra! You will need lots of it.

WASHINGTON: US President Barack Obama acknowledges applause before delivering his annual State of the Union address to a joint session of Congress at the US Capitol on Tuesday. — AFP

Obama highlights economy, troop pullout in key speech WASHINGTON: US President Barack Obama announced plans to withdraw more troops from Afghanistan and take steps to boost the fragile US economy as he delivered a closely watched State of the Union address Tuesday laying out his priorities for the year and for his newly begun second term in office. The hour-long speech before a joint session of Congress’ two chambers was dominated by domestic issues, as Obama challenged deeply divided lawmakers to find compromises that would boost job creation and strengthen America’s middle class. He conceded America’s economic revival is an “unfinished task”. His focus on jobs and growth underscored the degree to which he is still hampered by the economy, with unemployment persistently high and consumer confidence falling, even as he pursues a bolder agenda including overhauling immigration laws, enacting stricter gun-control measures and tackling climate change. Still, he said: “We have cleared away the rubble of crisis, and we can say with renewed confidence that the state of our union is strong.” Foreign policy received less attention, but took on greater urgency as the speech came hours after North Korea detonated a nuclear device. Obama said “provocations” like the test will further isolate North Korea “as we stand by our allies, strengthen our own missile

Online matchmaking a hit with Saudi couples RIYADH: In ultra-conservative Saudi Arabia, where the sexes are strictly segregated, traditional matchmakers face tough competition from blossoming marriage services on online social networks. More than 200 Twitter accounts and dozens of other forums on the Internet offer services for Saudi men and women seeking spouses, angering matchmakers like Um Sami who sees it as “organised prostitution”. “Social networks undermine our work and everything they offer is virtual: they use nicknames and they are not reliable,” said Um Sami, an elderly woman and well-established matchmaker from the Red Sea city of Jeddah. For her, many of these websites are “fraudulent” and some are even an organised form of prostitution. “Marriage via online platforms is one hundred percent

doomed to failure,” she said, stressing that only her traditional matchmaking method can lead to a successful marriage. For matchmakers like Um Sami the business has flourished by word of mouth. Families ready to marry off their offspring contact her with details about their children and provide pictures which she carries around with her on rounds to match candidates. But her job is not a simple one because, as she says, there are many different types of weddings that can be contracted in Saudi Arabia, from the traditional unions to unconventional ones by Western standards such as the “misyar” marriage. A misyar - or “visitor’s” marriage is one in which couples live separately but can meet up when they want, usually for sexual encounters. Continued on Page 13

defense, and lead the world in taking firm action in response to these threats.” Obama also announced that the US will begin talks with the European Union on a trans-Atlantic trade agreement, “because trade that is free and fair across the Atlantic supports millions of good-paying American jobs”. The annual address is one of the biggest events in Washington. It is broadcast during prime evening viewing hours by the major television networks, with Washington’s most powerful officials - lawmakers, Supreme Court justices, military leaders and Cabinet members - all in attendance and millions of Americans watching from home. This year’s speech came at one of the strongest points in Obama’s presidency. He won reelection by a convincing margin, is generally popular, and opposition Republicans appear weakened and fractured. Still, Republicans control the House of Representatives and tough fights loom on the budget and other top issues. With the economy still the biggest concern of most Americans, Obama devoted less time to foreign policy this year. But his announcement on the withdrawal of 34,000 troops from Afghanistan - about half the force there - was a major development, even if it was highly anticipated. It puts the United States on pace to Continued on Page 13

Zain officials meet Bashir KHARTOUM: Sudanese President Omar Al-Bashir said he is satisfied with and appreciates Kuwaiti investments in Sudan, and the honorable stand by Kuwait’s government and people with Sudanese causes. Bashir was speaking as he received a delegation from Zain Telecommunications Group headed by Chairman Asaad Al-Banwan, in addition to Vice-Chairman Abdelaziz AlNafisi and board members Bader Nasser Al-Kharafi and Jamal Al-Kandari. Bashir said that he is keen on removing all obstacles on the way of continuing Kuwaiti investments in Sudan, adding that he is convinced that each investor is considered an ambassador to attract more investors as his government is keen to do. The Zain delegation explained their investments in the telecommunications sector in Sudan through Sudan Mobile Telephone Company (Zain) and ways of developing it. They explained to Bashir their understanding of the economic situation in Sudan and their belief that the country will overcome it.

KHARTOUM: Zain Group Chairman Asaad AlBanwan (center) and board member Bader Nasser Al-Kharafi (left) meet Sudanese President Omar Al-Bashir.


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