4th Dec

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CR IP TI ON BS SU

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 4, 2013

Police yield to protesters ahead of Thai king’s birthday

Asia sweeps top spots in education survey

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NO: 16006

150 FILS

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www.kuwaittimes.net

SAFAR 1, 1435 AH

In your face, selfie! ‘Science’ also tops for 2013

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Seahawks rout Saints 34-7 to clinch playoff spot

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KAC signs MoU with Airbus to buy 25 jets Sukuk eyed to finance deal • New chief appointed

Max 23º Min 12º High Tide 13:31 Low Tide 06:57 & 18:48

By Nawara Fattahova and Agencies

Men, women brains wired differently WASHINGTON: Women aren’t very good at reading maps, and men are incapable of multitasking. At first glance they might seem like a couple of hoary old stereotypes from the battle of the sexes. But are they? A new study looking at the neural wiring of the male and female brain has concluded that there may be some truth to commonly held beliefs about what makes men and women tick. The study, published in the Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences, has found striking differences between the way that men’s and women’s brains are wired to work. The study, one of the largest ever conducted scrutinizing the “connectomes” that link different parts of the brain, was carried out by the University of Pennsylvania’s Perelman School of Medicine. A total of 949 individuals (521 females, 428 males) aged between eight and 22) underwent diffusion tension imaging (DTI), a sophisticated water-based imaging technique that can highlight and map out the fiber pathways of the brain. The study found a greater degree of neural connectivity from front to back within one hemisphere in males, suggesting brains were wired to facilitate connectivity between perception and co-ordinated action. Women’s brains meanwhile were wired between left and right hemispheres, indicating they facilitated communication between the analytical and intuition, the study found. “These maps show us a stark difference - and complementarity - in the architecture of the human brain that helps provide a potential neural basis as to why men excel at certain tasks and women at others,” said Ragini Verma, a radiology department professor at Perelman who worked on the study. The study reported that on average men are more likely better at learning and performing a single task, such as navigating. Women meanwhile were likelier to have a superior memory and social cognition skills - making them better equipped for multi-tasking and creating solutions which could work for a group. “It’s quite striking how complementary the brains of women and men really are,” said one of the study’s authors, Ruben Gur. “Detailed connectome maps of the brain will not only help us better understand the differences between how men and women think, but it will also give us more insight into the roots of neurological disorders, which are often sex related.” The study noted only a few gender differences in the connectivity in children under 13, but found more pronounced differences in 14 to 17-year-olds and young adults older than 17. — AFP

KUWAIT: (From left) Financial consultant to Kuwait Airways Co (KAC) Amani Buresli, Acting KAC Chairman Jassar Al-Jassar and board member Nabila Al-Anjeri address a press conference yesterday. — Photo by Joseph Shagra

Disabled citizens slam MPs, govt By A Saleh KUWAIT: The National Assembly held a symbolic session yesterday to observe World Disability Day during which citizens with special needs launched a strong attack against MPs and the government over ‘failure’ to implement their rights. Some of the attendees were also seen holding signs demanding the resignation of General Director of the Public Authority for People with Special Needs Dr Jassem Al-Tammar, who was accused of “depriving disabled citizens’ rights”. Speaker Marzouq Al-Ghanem reiterated the Assembly’s “continued support” to people with special needs. “The parliament will continue to be a supporter of your cause and one that works to meet your demands,” Ghanem told the attendees in a speech to inaugurate the

session. He also promised to work on allowing citizens with special needs to have easier access to attending parliamentary sessions “in order to communicate easily with MPs”. President of the Kuwait Society for Citizens with Special Needs Ayedh AlShemmary had threatened to boycott the annual session “due to depriving disabled citizens of rights mentioned in the law number 8 for the year 2010”. Honorary chairperson of the Kuwait Disabled Sports Club Sheikha Sheikha Al-Abdullah Al-Sabah called for establishing similar clubs in every governorate “to organize sports, cultural and social competitions between people with special needs”. Also during the session, Tammar announced that the public authority has provided education support to 6,039 people with special needs since its establishment in 2010.

Qaradawi quits Al-Azhar

KUWAIT: Foreign workers are lined up in the hall of a school after they were arrested in a raid in Jleeb Al-Shuyoukh yesterday. — KUNA

420 arrested in Jleeb KUWAIT: A raid in Jleeb Al-Shuyoukh yesterday resulted in the arrest of 420 individuals in violation of visa laws or wanted for various cases. The Ministry of Interior’s security media department said that the majority of the visa violators hold article 20 residency visas (domestic laborers) and had deserted their sponsors without the latter reporting them as absconders. “The sponsors will be held accountable as well,” the department vowed.

KUWAIT: Kuwait Airways Co has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Airbus to buy 25 planes with an option for 10 more and to lease 12 planes, its acting chairman said yesterday. “We have signed a memorandum of understanding with Airbus to purchase 25 planes to replace the existing ageing fleet,” Jassar Al-Jassar told a press conference. He declined to reveal the value of the deal citing a confidentiality clause but local media, when talks of the deal first surfaced in May, estimated the cost at around $3 billion. Separately, Minister of Communication Essa AlKandari issued a ministerial decree appointing Rasha Abdelaziz Al-Roumi as the airline’s new chairwoman after the suspension of former chairman Sami Al-Nisf, the state news agency reported. Nisf had been suspended after he had announced plans to buy five used aircraft from India’s Jet Airways, which the company has since abandoned. Jet Airways had also said no deal had been reached. The airline wants to take 11 older jets out of service from a 17-strong fleet. “The fleet of KAC is in a very bad state and insurance companies as well as various airports are pressurizing us due to the old aircraft. This memorandum is a part of the strategic plan of KAC to renew its fleet with modern aircraft that will meet the expectations of the passengers,” said Jasser. State-owned KAC, which is undergoing privatisation, signed a letter of acceptance for the deal in May. He said the airline has obtained all the necessary authorisations from the government including written approval from Kandari. Continued on Page 13

Assistant undersecretary for citizenship and passports affairs Maj Gen Faisal Al-Nawaf said the drive was part of a series of campaigns organized in collaboration with other departments “to eliminate all negative phenomena”. The campaign led by Nawaf also included immigration detectives director Brig Ghazi AlLumai and special forces manager Brig Ali Madhi and a number of police and traffic patrols.

DOHA: Muslim Brotherhood-linked theologian Yusuf Al-Qaradawi has resigned from the governing body of Cairo’s Al-Azhar, accusing the top Sunni seat of learning of supporting Egypt’s military-installed government. “I submit my resignation,” Qaradawi wrote on Twitter and his Facebook page on Monday, accusing the Grand Imam of Al-Azhar, Sheikh Ahmed Al-Tayyeb, of “abusing the authority of the office to support the military coup”. Egyptian-born Qaradawi, who has been based in Qatar since he was stripped of his citizenship decades ago, has been an outspoken critic of the army’s July 3 ouster of Islamist president Mohamed Morsi. The cleric, who retains huge influence through his regular appearances as a commentator on Doha-based satellite channel AlJazeera, issued a religious edict, or fatwa, calling on Egyptians to restore Morsi to “his legitimate post”. “We have waited for the sheikh of Al-Azhar to return to the correct path and to disassociate himself from the tyrant regime,” he said in Monday’s posting. Qaradawi, now 86, was jailed several times in the 1950s under the rule of president Gamal Abdel Nasser and left for Qatar in 1961. He returned to the land of his birth 50 years later and led mass prayers in Cairo’s Tahrir Square shortly after president Hosni Mubarak was forced out in Feb 2011 in the face of the mass protests of the Arab Spring. — AFP

KUWAIT: A special needs child bangs the speaker;s gavel as Speaker Marzouq AlGhanem looks on during a symbolic session at the National Assembly yesterday to observe World Disability Day. — Photo by Yasser Al-Zayyat

Saudis must boost private sector: IMF RIYADH: Saudi Arabia needs to strengthen its private sector to satisfy demand for jobs by its young population and reduce its dependence on oil exports, a senior International Monetary Fund official warned yesterday. The world’s top oil exporter has long seen unemployment among young people as its biggest challenge in coming decades, but it has struggled to

turn private-sector growth into jobs for Saudis. “We need more private-sector growth - even much more stronger - to absorb the potential labour supply,” said Min Zhu, deputy managing director of the IMF, at an event in Riyadh. The IMF said last month Gulf Arab states would need to create 600,000 private-sector Continued on Page 13

RIYADH: Saudi businesswoman and board member of the Jeddah Chamber of Commerce Fatin Bundagji adjusts her headscarf as she attends the Private Sector Middle East Conference yesterday. — AFP


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