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SUNDAY, AUGUST 5, 2012
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Tehran test-fires missile with new guidance system
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US soldiers father, son serve in Kuwait
Serena grabs Olympic gold, beats Sharapova
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Opposition bloc seeks to resolve Saadoun, PM rift
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Emsak: Fajer: Shoruk: Dohr: Asr: Maghreb: Eshaa:
Sudan, South Sudan strike oil deal
www.kuwaittimes.net
RAMADAN 17, 1433 AH
602 convert to Islam during first half of Ramadan By A Saleh
Ramadan Kareem
What to know about Girgian By Asma Al-Refai
A
sk any parent of a two-year-old and they will tell you that their child will always choose chocolate over broccoli. I know this first hand since my 22 month old son can detect the presence of broccoli a mile away even though I go through great strides to make the broccoli as undetectable as possible! The only time during the year where I try not to stress on the vegetable steamer is during Girgian. Girgian is a three-day cultural event that takes place on the thirteenth, fourteenth, and fifteenth day of the holy month of Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic Lunar Year. I can’t really define the word Girgian because over the years, its meaning has originated from different situations. It is said that Girgian originated from the word ‘gara’a’ meaning “to knock” which is what children do when they approach the houses in order to obtain treats. It is also said that Girgian emerged from the word ‘tugargaa’ meaning “to make noise” which is the sound that is made when the treats collide with each other and with the nuts in the treat’s bag as it moves. Others say that Girgian came from the word ‘garga’a’ meaning “noise” that was produced when the children used to clap together rocks as they were walking from house to house, signaling happiness and joy. According to some accounts, Girgian was first celebrated then the first incidence dates back to Prophet Mohammed (PBUH) where records show that when his daughter, Fatima, gave birth to the Prophet’s first grandchild, Al-Hassan, she handed out colored sugar to family and friends on the fifteenth day of Ramadan to celebrate the birth of her child. Therefore, the same event has been repeating every Ramadan for the past 1,430 years until today. During Girgian, children get dressed up in traditional clothing such as the dishdasha for males and dara’a for females and they hang a bag around their necks to collect the treats in. Now-adays, some families customize the bags with the name of the family or the child on it to make it special. Just as the children mentally and physically prepare for Girgian, families too have to prepare for Girgian by purchasing a traditional basket and filing it up with sweets, nuts, and sometimes small toys to hand out when the children arrive. After the last prayer of the day, Al-Ishaa, the children gather with an adult and start walking from house to house asking for treats. The children are welcomed at the doors and are asked by the people to sing if they want treats. When the children are done singing, a cupful of treats are poured into their bags and they are off to the next house, usually in the form of running. — Courtesy AWARE Center
Max 48º Min 36º High Tide 02:13 & 13:27 Low Tide 07:25 & 19:58
MANCHESTER: Olivia Hamilton, 6, smiles with her face painted before a quarter-final men’s soccer match between Japan and Egypt at the London 2012 Summer Olympics yesterday. Egypt lost 3-0. — AP (See Page 19)
Saudi soldier shot dead Gunman killed in a shootout RIYADH: A Saudi soldier was shot dead patrolling an area populated by minority Shiite Muslims late on Friday, the Interior Ministry said, and one of the gunmen was killed in the ensuing shootout. The deaths bring to 11 the number of people killed in the Qatif area since November in protests by members of Saudi Arabia’s Shiite minority over what they see as entrenched discrimination. “A security patrol was exposed to heavy fire from four armed rioters on motorbikes when pausing at a street intersection in Qatif,” state news agency SPA reported, quoting Interior Ministry spokesman Mansour Turki. Turki said the gunmen had been arrested after an exchange of fire in which one of them was killed, and said another man suffering a bullet injury had been arrested at the hospital. He added that the incident,
which happened at 11 pm on Friday evening, had led to the death of one soldier, named as Hussein Bawah Ali Zabani, and the wounding of another, named as Saad Miteb Mohammed Al-Shammari, whom he said was taken to hospital. Saudi Shiites mostly live in the Eastern Province, also home to the kingdom’s oil industry, and complain they lack access to government jobs, education and full rights of worship, charges the government denies. The world’s top oil exporter follows the conservative Wahhabi school of Islam, which regards Shiism as heretical. Protests broke out in Qatif last year when Saudi troops were invited by the government of neighboring Bahrain to help its Sunni royal family quash a popular uprising by the Shiite majority. Continued on Page 13
TV show exposes depth of Israel hostility CAIRO: A prank Egyptian talk show that infuriates guests by duping them into believing they are on Israeli TV reveals the antipathy many hold for the Jewish state despite a wintr y peace treaty between the neighbors. “Judgment after Deliberations,” aired nightly by private Nahar satellite television during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, invites guests on the air under the pretence that they are participating in a German talk show. But once the show is underway, they are told that they are on Israeli television. Continued on Page 13
JERUSALEM: Palestinian Muslim women walk outside the Dome of the Rock at the Al-Aqsa mosque compound in Jerusalem after prayers. — AFP
KUWAIT: The opposition bloc is looking to arrange a meeting between speaker of the annulled parliament Ahmad Al-Saadoun, and Prime Minister HH Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah- to help “improve the relationship between the two which was marred by increasing differences,” said sources. Speaking on condition of anonymity, sources said that Al-Saadoun has become publically critical of the premier. “Al-Saadoun is frustrated with Sheikh Jaber who so far has not made a clear position about his Cabinet’s rejection of changing electoral constituencies or meeting promises made to the opposition bloc,” sources said. The differences seem to be deep, leading Al-Saadoun to become “determined to call for a new prime minister following the next elections - someone who adopts ideologies that fall in line with the opposition bloc’s ambitions of achieving constitutional monarchy and elected Cabinet,” sources added. Members of the bloc, a coalition of opposition members who dominated the annulled 2012 parliament, are hoping that a meeting between Al-Mubarak and AlSaadoun will help contain the ongoing problem “and eventually lead the latter to abandon his demands to oust Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah,” sources indicated. Meanwhile, MP Husain Al-Qallaf has rejected a call made by fellow Shiite lawmaker Saleh Ashour to cooperate with the bloc. “It is well known that the opposition bloc fought [former Prime Minister HH Sheikh Nasser Al-Sabah] because they believed he favored Shiites,” Al-Qallaf claimed in a statement released yesterday. Continued on Page 13
Coptic leader slams ‘unfair’ Egypt cabinet Women, Salafists disappointed CAIRO: Egypt’s new government fails to fairly represent Christians, the acting head of the Coptic Church said yesterday, saying one cabinet seat was not enough to reflect a community that accounts for a tenth of the Muslim country’s population. Islamist President Mohamed Morsi appointed his first cabinet on Thursday that drew heavily on career bureaucrats and included three Islamist politicians, one of whom was given the politically sensitive post of education minister. Christians who joined Muslims in the 18-day revolt that toppled long-time ruler Hosni Mubarak last year had wanted a more inclusive government to balance the growing influence of Morsi’s Muslim Brotherhood. Prime Minister Hisham Kandil’s cabinet appointed two women to his team but disappointed women’s groups. Salafi Muslims who performed strongly in parliamentary elections were not included in the lineup at all. Bishop Bakhomious, who replaced Pope Shenouda following his death in March after four decades as head of the Coptic Orthodox Church, told Egypt’s Al-Shorouk newspaper he had expected Christians to be better represented. “I will not congratulate the new prime minister on the formation of the government because it is unfair... this ministerial formation came unjust to Copts,” he told the paper. “We had expected an increase in the representation of Copts especially after the number of ministries increased to 35 ministries. Continued on Page 13
in the
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48 pilgrims abducted
Arzouqi crashes out
Gunfight, blast hit Tripoli
TEHRAN: Forty-eight Iranian pilgrims were kidnapped from a bus in the Syrian capital yesterday, their embassy’s consular chief in Damascus told Iran’s state television. “Armed terrorist groups kidnapped 48 Iranian pilgrims on their way to the airport,” Majid Kamjou told the IRIB network, which gave the report on its website. “There are no reports about the fate of the pilgrims. The embassy and Syrian officials are trying to trace the kidnappers,” he said. Hundreds of thousands of Iranians travel each year to Syria to visit a Shiite pilgrimage site, the Shrine of Zaynab, in Damascus. Tehran is the staunchest ally of Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad, whose forces are locked in a bloody conflict in Damascus and other cities against rebels his regime describes as “terrorists”. Several dozen Iranian pilgrims and engineers were abducted in December and January, with most being released months later. Many of the rebels come from Syria’s Sunni majority, which is hostile to the support Shiite Iran has shown to the regime of Assad, whose family is Alawite, a Shiite offshoot.
LONDON: Three female Arab shooters, including Kuwait’s Maryam Arzouqi, dropped out of the London Olympics women’s 50m rifle 3 positions after failing to qualify for the final. Out of 46 shooters, Arzouqi came a disappointing 44th with a score of 564, trailing 28 points in the qualification round behind Jamie Lynn Gray, who later went on to win the event in the following final round, which only accepts eight shooters. The remaining Arab shooters not to have qualified include Bahrain’s Azza Al-Qasmi, 33th (576 points) and Qatar’s Bahya Mansour Al-Hamad 46th and last place (555 points). In another development, a dozen people opposed to the Syrian government are protesting the presence at the Olympics of an equestrian rider whose father is under US sanction for supporting the regime of President Bashar Assad. Ahmad Saber Hamsho competed yesterday in the show jumping individual qualifier, producing a clear round in good time on a horse called Wonderboy. Hamsho has been quoted in the British media as supporting Assad. But he says he is only representing Syria, and he is dismissing the protesters outside the gate as “stupid.”
TRIPOLI: A gunbattle between youths allegedly competing for space in a market place and a car blast rocked the centre of the Libyan capital yesterday, leaving one wounded, residents and security sources said. “There was a fight between youths over market space,” Mohammed, a young resident of Al-Rashid neighborhood near Martyr’s Square said. “They were shooting at each other and throwing gelatin,” an easily available TNT-based explosive used in fishing, said the resident, adding that the fighting took place at around dawn. A car blastapparently caused by gelatin-rocked the same area. “The car, a Honda Civic, blew up to pieces,” said a guard stationed at the military police base just meters from where the blast took place. He said the blast could have been caused by “fishing explosives” that were either in or thrown at the car. Senior officers at the same branch declined to comment on the explosion. But a foreign security expert who evaluated the site of the blast confirmed to AFP that the explosion appeared to have been caused by TNT used in fishing.
Kuwait’s shooter Maryam Arzouqi