ON IP TI SC R SU B
SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 11, 2011
Obama urges national unity on Sept 11 anniversary
G8 raises Arab Spring finance pledge to $38 billion
40 PAGES
NO: 15206
150 FILS
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www.kuwaittimes.net
SHAWWAL 13, 1432 AH
Djokovic downs Federer to reach US Open final
Tobacco addiction kills Indian ‘Superman’
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Kuwaiti activists demand Arab Spring-like reforms Youths call for constitutional monarchy, parliamentary govt By B Izzak
Fighters hit Gaddafi-held stronghold NEAR BANI WALID, Libya: Libyan fighters trying to capture one of Muammar Gaddafi’s last strongholds battled for the desert town of Bani Walid yesterday against stiff resistance from Gaddafi loyalists. Forces of the ruling Transitional National Council (NTC) said they had advanced to within 500 m of the town centre, but then pulled back shortly before NATO aircraft struck at least seven times at Gaddafi positions around the town. Meanwhile, Libya’s new interim leader Mustafa Abdel Jalil arrived in Tripoli for the first time since his forces seized the city last month and was treated to a red-carpet welcome at the Metiga military base, an AFP correspondent reported. His arrival in Tripoli, where he was mobbed by hundreds and had to be protected by a thick human chain, was eagerly awaited in hopes it would help tackle rivalries emerging among rebel groups that overthrew Gaddafi. Black plumes of smoke rose from surrounding areas and artillery explosions echoed across a rocky valley in Bani Walid’s northern outskirts. A rocket fired by Gaddafi loyalists landed in the hills, kicking up clouds of dust. “Field commanders have told us to retreat because NATO will be bombing soon,” fighter Abdul Mulla Mohamed said, driving away in one of dozens of vehicles leaving the town, which lies 150 km southeast of Tripoli. “All our troops have retreated because of NATO. We are waiting for orders from our comrades to go back in again.” The main NTC positions on the northern approaches to Bani Walid came under fire, with sniper bullets and shells whistling over military pickup trucks scattered around the narrow valley. “We are not far from liberating Bani Walid,” Daw Saleheen, a representative of the NTC’s military council, said earlier. “We urge Gaddafi fighters to lay down their weapons. You can go to any house and will be safe. It is not too late.” Two NTC commanders were killed and two wounded in the fighting. Doctors said two Gaddafi soldiers and one NTC fighter were killed on Friday. Abdullah Kanshil, an NTC official, said four or five civilians had died in overnight fighting. Kanshil said about 1,000 Gaddafi soldiers were defending the town - far more than the 150 previously estimated. “They are launching Grad rockets from private houses so NATO (warplanes) cannot do anything about it,” he said. Continued on Page 13
KUWAIT: Kuwait Times Editor-in-Chief Abd Al-Rahman Al-Alyan (right) meets Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad on Friday. — KUNA
Iran eyes brotherly ties with Gulf states Ahmadinejad chides Turkey on missile shield By Abd Al-Rahman Al-Alyan Kuwait Times Editor-in-Chief TEHRAN: Iran desires to establish solid and brotherly ties with the other states of the Gulf region, the Iranian president said. The Islamic Republic of Iran has contin-
uously aspired to cement “its brotherly relations with the states of the region”, said Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in a meeting with a visiting delegation of eminent Kuwaiti media figures, headed by the Chairman of the Kuwait Journalists Association, Ahmad Behbehani. Continued on Page 13
Nearly 200 die as ferry capsizes off Zanzibar STONE TOWN, Zanzibar: Nearly 200 people drowned when an overloaded ferry capsized off east Africa as it sailed from Zanzibar to Pemba island, police said yesterday, Tanzania’s worst maritime disaster in at least 15 years. Fishing boats, tour operators and diving instructors spent the night scouring the sea off the coast of Tanzania looking for survivors, many clinging to strewn cargo. One photo showed two men and a child floating on a mattress, clinging to a fridge. Zanzibar police spokesman Mohamed Mhina told Reuters 192 bodies had been recovered and 606 passengers rescued from the Indian Ocean so far. “There is a possibility that more bodies still remain at sea. Rescue workers are still searching for survivors and retrieving bodies,” he said. Two tug boats docked at Zanzibar’s port, one carrying 17 bodies and another
Max 44º Min 26º Low Tide 05:20 & 18:08 High Tide 11:18
with 15 bodies, many of them children. At the northern tip of the island, dozens of soldiers carried bodies onto white sand beaches, where thousands of people anxiously awaited news of survivors. “The ferry flipped and capsized. There could be more bodies trapped inside the hull of the ship with the cargo,” rescue worker Ali Ramadhan told Reuters at the port. “We suspect the ship was overcrowded with more than 800 passengers onboard. It is normal for these ferries to overload passengers and cargo.” Zanzibar Police Commissioner Mussa Alli Mussa said early yesterday that more than 500 people were on the ship’s manifest. Abdual Said, registrar of Zanzibar’s seafaring vessels, said the MV Spice Islander was licensed to carry 600 passengers. The vessel had been sailing from Zanzibar to Pemba, the two main islands Continued on Page 13
ZANZIBAR: Tanzanian police carry bodies of children from the sea yesterday. — AP
KUWAIT: Kuwaiti youth activists planning to stage a rally on Friday have made Arab Spring-like demands, calling for a constitutional monarchy, a parliamentary government and for dissolving the National Assembly and the government. Calling themselves the “September 16 Youths”, they also called for a war against corruption, holding accountable those involved in all forms of corruption including suspicions of money laundering by members of parliament. The new calls come amid rife rumours that the Assembly will be dissolved before the start of the next term on Oct 25 and fresh general elections will be held, the fourth since May 2006. Writing on his Twitter account, Islamist political activist Abdulrazzaq AlShayeji cited well informed parliamentary sources as saying that a decision had been taken to dissolve the Assembly and call for snap polls. Under Kuwaiti law, only the Amir has the power to dissolve the Assembly and call for early elections. Shayeji said that some senior MPs have already informed their supporters to start preparing for the next elections and there are “strong indications and moves on the ground” to support the idea that the country is on the verge of parliamentary elections. The activist also quoted parliamentary sources as saying that the dissolution move will be accompanied by redrawing the electoral districts from the current five to 10 districts like the system that existed before 1981. The Sept 16 Youths said that under the constitutional state concept, the posts of the Amir and the crown prince will be protected for the Al-Sabah ruling family while the people have the right to run the affairs of the state. The group, which had staged several rallies before the summer break under different names to press for changing the prime minister, said the constitution should be amended to guarantee the formation of a fully elected parliamentary government following fair elections. The call amounts to previous calls by political groups that the government must be headed by a person from outside the ruling family based on the outcome of the election like any other parliamentary system. Since democracy was introduced to Kuwait in 1962, the premiership remained with the ruling family. The crown prince used to be the prime minister until 2003 when the two posts were separated. The group also called for amending the election system to guarantee a fair and honest political environment under which the proposed constitutional amendments will be considered. It called for adopting the single electoral district system, regulating the operation of political groups and Continued on Page 13
Egypt on alert after Israel embassy attack ‘Scared’ Israeli envoy flees
DAMASCUS: Syrian President Bashar Assad (right) meets Arab League Secretary General Nabil Al-Arabi yesterday. — AP
Deal struck on Syrian reforms Regime kills 7 DAMASCUS: Syrian forces killed seven people yesterday to crush anti-regime dissent, activists said, as the Arab League rejected foreign interference in Syria and announced an agreement on reforms. Arab League chief Nabil Al-Arabi met President Bashar Al-Assad with a 13point document outlining Arab proposals to broker an end to the bloodshed in Syria, hold elections and push for reforms in the League member state. During his talks with Assad, Arabi said the League and other Arab countries “reject any form of foreign interference in Syrian domestic affairs”, the official news agency SANA reported. Arabi said upon returning to Cairo that they had reached an “agreement on steps to carry out the reforms, (and) the elements will be submitted to the council of the Arab League,” which meets in Cairo tomorrow. SANA reported that Assad said that there was a need “to not get caught in campaigns of disinformation against Syria”. It said Assad denounced the campaign of spreading “wrong facts” aimed in his opinion “to harm the image of Syria and destabilise” the country. Arabi’s remarks come as the United States is set to ramp up work on a UN Security Council resolution targeting Syria. Continued on Page 13
CAIRO: Egypt was in a state of alert yesterday after protesters stormed the Israeli embassy, prompting the ambassador to flee, in the first attack of its kind since the two nations made peace 32 years ago. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called the mob attack a “serious incident” and an unnamed official warned it was a “painful blow to peace” between Egypt and the Jewish state. US President Barack Obama asked Egypt to protect the embassy housed in a highrise building overlooking the Nile in Cairo’s Giza district, as French Foreign Minister Alain Juppe expressed concern over Egyptian-Israeli ties.
The Israeli official said Ambassador Yitzhak Levanon, other staff and dependants had all left Egypt but that a senior diplomat remained behind. “We left the deputy ambassador to keep up contact with the Egyptian government,” the official told AFP in Jerusalem. He said six embassy staff were plucked to safety by Egyptian commandos. “It was a painful blow to the peace between us and a grave violation of diplomatic norms,” the official said. In Jerusalem, the Israeli government said Levanon would return to Egypt only after security could be guaranteed. Continued on Page 13
CAIRO: A protester holds the Egyptian national flag as a fire rages outside the building housing the Israeli embassy late Friday. — AP