PORTFOLIO LANDSCAPE & ARCHITECTURE LAIA RUIZ BAYOD
2016/2020
LAIA RUIZ
I am 29 years old, architect from Barcelona.
laia.ruiz.bayod@gmail.com
I currently studing a master in Landscape Architecture specialization in “EMiLA – European Master in Landscape Architecture’, at the Architecture School of Barcelona.
+34 615 199 240 carrer Usatges 1 2n 4a Gavà 08850 (Barcelona) Spain
I am being part of European programme which offered me to spend one academic semester at the Academy of Architecture in Amsterdam and another one at the Edinburgh College of Arts during my studies. I will finish my master thesis this next June and I am interested in continuing to develop my professional career in a European context to reach a wider point of view regarding the architectural and landscape scene, that I truly believe is now on day a completely necessary experience for any young professional.
ACADEMIC FORMATION
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
2009-2017
2019-Today
Degree in Architecture
HOSPER Landscape architecture
La Salle Bonanova, Barcelona
Landscape and architecture / Urban design and planning / Public space
2014-Currently
Design of landscape projects, public spaces and urban public and private plans / design and drawing of graphic information.
Degree in Science and Technology of the construction La Salle Bonanova, Barcelona 2016
English programme B2 UMP, Madrid 2016-2017
2017-2018
AMB Metropolitan area of Barcelona Archuitecture / Urbanism / Públic Spaces
Design of executive projects of public spaces / Urbanization & edification of public buildings / drafting of plans / site visits July 2017
REHABIMED
International exchange program
Atelier Internacional. / Patrimoine bâti des Aurès, Ghoufi, Gasshira, Argelia
Chitkara University, Chandigarh, India
Construction inventory / measure taking / territorial analysis / urban analysis / analysis of construction details / analysis resource management.
2018-Currently
2014-2016
Master in Landscape Architecture specialization in “EMiLA – European Master in Landscape Architecture”
FUNITEC Fundació Universitat i Tecnologia
ETSAB (UPC), Barcelona
Cooperation and development - Education - Search Architecture and Urbanism / Engineering and technology Plan management / Mapping and rendering / planning of tasks / budgets / studies of economic viability.
URBAN AND LANDSCAPE and ARCHITECTURE
PROJECTS 1. New sustainable landscape for the future of Zeeland, The Netherlands (2019) 2. Masterplan in Santa Coloma de Gramanet, Barcelona, Spain (2018) 3. North Coast 500, Scotland (2019) 4. Cementery and funeral house in Begur, Spain (2016-2017) 5. Analysis of rural structure in Gassira, Algeria (2017-2018) 6. Urban regenetation in Perpignan, France (2014-2015) 7. The river front of Vic, Barcelona, Spain (2015-2016) 8. Utrecht Zuilense Vecht, The Netherlands (2018)
1 NEW SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPE FOR THE FUTURE OF ZEELAND
THE NETHERLANDS
1.NEW SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPE FOR THE FUTURE OF ZEELAND
THE NETHERLANDS
POLDER SYSTEM WATER LEVEL
Before 1300. SWAMPS BIODIVERSITY IN THE SWAMP
Dutch landscape is caracterized by how it can be transformed, which made it a dynamic landscape. Before the Dutch started pumping water from the land, this land was invaded by the water in there areas lower than the sea level. Soil could be peat, clay, loess or sand, and full of water so the land mantained moist.
WET SOIL
SEDIMENTS
NEW WATER LEVEL
PUMPING WATER OUT OF THE POLDER
SEA LEVEL
DYKE
After the year 1300 the Dutch started building dikes around pieces of land in order to get the soil dry. After pumping the water out of the new dikes the polderS became a new dry landS profitable to agriculture and animal breeding.
DRY SOIL
WET PEAT / CLAY
NEW WATER LEVEL IN THE POLDER
After 1300. Middle Age NEW LAND
PROFITABLE LAND USE
LAND USE DRAINAGE CANAL
DYKE
BIODIVERSITY OUT OF THE POLDER SEA LEVEL
While the swamp didn’t allow the land to produce food, now, the polder system lets the land be productive. That’s why this system covers at least 40% of the Netherlands, which make this country the second agriculturual products exporter of the world after the United States of America.
WET PEAT / CLAY
OXIDATION PROCESS PROFITABLE LAND USE
SUBSIDENCE OF THE LAND
DRAINAGE CANAL
OXIDATION OF THE DRY PEAT CO2
SEA LEVEL
The main soil in Zeeland is clay but most of the land that is composed by peat is shinking. The peat is composed of organic material which is actually burned mostly to extract energy from it. Furthermore peat oxides when it is in contact with the oxigen producing CO2 to the atmosphere. This natural process of oxidation produces a reduction of its volume. This results in the consequent subsidence. Then ground water level gets closer to the surface and this water is pumped out to have a dry ground.
1.NEW SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPE FOR THE FUTURE OF ZEELAND
THE NETHERLANDS
REFERENCES GREEN HOUSE
AGRICULTURE AND BREEDING
Agricultural waste Co-generation energy Organic fertilizer production Biogas and biofuels
WASTES Cooled water
CO2 Water 90ยบC
DOW CHEMICAL PLANT
YARA
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION DISTRIBUTION AND CONSUMPTION
Reducing packaging Local consume Local transport by bike
Recycling of industrial waste Generation energy from biomass Compost production from waste Transformation of bio products
The main problem to solve in this project is based on the fact that the agricultural land in Zeeland that until today has been the most important factor of its identity now it needs to change in order to be more sustainable and affort the changes that the new future visions are asking for. The project add one principal criteria based on a circular economy scheme where 3 factors have been taken in consideration: Local agriculture production and consumption connecting productors and consumers, an industrial symbiosis where the local industries could use resources and biooil from the agricultural land while the farmers could use wastes from the factories, and finally connecting diferents natural areas which are now isolated and are not free of barriers for plants and animals.
YARA FERTILIZERS CO2 HOT WATER COLD WATER GREEN HOUSES
1.NEW SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPE FOR THE FUTURE OF ZEELAND
THE NETHERLANDS
FAUNA
Swallow
Sparrow
Barnacle goose
Kestrel
Mockingbird
Black sparrow
Buzzard
Woodpecker
Fallow deer
FLOWERS
Prímula beesiana
Prímula denticulata
Anemone nemorosa
Rhododendron ferrugineum
Galanthus nivalis
Anemone ranunculoides
TYPES OF LANDSCAPE
Narcissus
Allium vineale
RAILWAY HIGHWAY REGIONAL ROADS LOCAL ROADS
SPORT COMPLEX INDUSTRIAL AREAS TOURISM COMPLEX
FOREST
DUNES
INDUSTRY
MILITARY AREAS CEMENTERY FISH PRODUCTION RECREATIVE AREAS OTHER USES
DUNE AREAS FOREST
ORCHARD
SWAMPS
GRASSLAND BEACH
OAK FOREST IN MANTELLING
AGRICULTURAL LAND
FRUIT PRODUCTION
SITUATION
SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE
1.NEW SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPE FOR THE FUTURE OF ZEELAND
THE NETHERLANDS
MASTERPLAN
NARURE CONECTION
WETLANDS RESTORATION
TOURISTIC COMPLEX
SPORT COMPLEX
SALTY AND FRES MARSHLANDS
NEW FOREST DEVELOPMENT
PATH ON THE NATURE
RECREATIVE AREAS
INDUSTRIAL AREAS
AGRICULTURAL LAND
NEW URBAN AGRICULTURE PLOTS
WATER LINE CONNECTOR
1.NEW SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPE FOR THE FUTURE OF ZEELAND
THE NETHERLANDS
MARSHLAND
THE DUNES
At present there are already some areas in the agricultural land where the water has invaded the soil surface and it is an opportunity to develope natural reserves for water plants and animal biodiversity. That’s why the project focus in develope the current marshlands and create a water network connector increasing wet land surfaces.
The dunes zone in the north of Walcheren is the largest natural area. Is located next to the Mantelling, a natural reserve that at present is isolated. The project pretends to enlarge the dunes zone to growth nature along the coast.
IINSECT HOTELS
NATURE UNDERNEITH
Offering a sanctuary to beneficial insects, especially pollinators, insect hotels are considered to be the urban solution to declining population of beneficial insects in human environments due to habitat loss, pollution and abuse of pesticides. Insects provide many benefits to the ecosystem through pollination, nutrient cycle, and also as food source for birds.
The route along the project adds a path where nature can grow underneith. From the North Sea coast to the Veere estuary, the path connect not only animal ways, but also urban densities, land uses and wet lands permiting nature grow along the project.
INDUSTRIAL AREA OF SEEROSKERKE
AQUA AGRICULTURE
The project area envolves a certain number of industrial areas related to the urban centers. The industry in Seeroskerke is the largest in the project area and it can be an opportunity to get some benefits of its waste. and develope a symbiosis between agriculture and industry.
The wet lands are home to wildlife and there are also native foods that grow there. The new wet areas can be used also to enlarge the agricultural products production that can grown on salty and fresh water such as cranberries, salicorn, aquatic mint, wild rice or watercress.
STRATEGIES
1.NEW SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPE FOR THE FUTURE OF ZEELAND
THE NETHERLANDS
INTERVENTION PHASE 1
RE ULTU
ON
ER WAT
IC AGR
TH L PA
URA
NAT
BUT
PROGRAMME 1_EDUCATIONAL CENTER 2_PUBLIC ORCHARDS 3_LOCAL AGRICULTURE MARKET 4_WILD ANIMAL RECOVERY CENTER 5_BUTTERFLIES FARMS 6_INSECTS HOTELS 7_APICULTURE 8_FRUIT PRODUCTION 9_BIRDS OBSERVATORY 10_AQUA AGRICULTURE 11_PUBLIC GREEN HOUSES 12_LOCAL INDUSTRY 13_BIO-FERTILIZER PRODUCTION
12 11
10
7
9 5
2 1
3
4
6
S
RM
FA FLY TER
8
13
1.NEW SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPE FOR THE FUTURE OF ZEELAND CONCLUSION On this project one of the most important points is the necessity of connecting producers and consumers introducing public productive gardens, greenhouses, social crops and transforming some farms in markets of local products creating at the same time a participative economy of biologic base. This is just one of the few interventions that can be useful for the region in the project area but the main strategy has to be understood as a set of interventions in a new masterplan area who has the function of connect the different natures that are today isolated in Walcheren. The project is a limited area that are connecting and developeing actual types of nature in order to improve the biodiversity of the region, that has been decreasing because of the creation of the Delta Works. The strategy is just only a begining for Walcheran of the new challenges that European community are studying to find solutions for the imminent future, and it can be a possibility to study other forms of nature growing connecting always humans with the responsibility to change nature conditions.
THE NETHERLANDS
2 MASTERPLAN IN SANTA COLOMA DE GRAMANET
SPAIN
2. MASTERPLAN IN SANTA COLOMA DE GRAMANET
E
SPAIN
F
G
H
270m 200m 150m
A
TOPOGRAPHY MAP
ELEVACIÓN A
100m 50m 0km
MORFOLOGIA SANTA COLOM TOPOGRAFICA// DE GRAMANET
1km
0,5km
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B
SANTA COLOMA DE GRAMANET
C
ELEVACIÓN B 135m 100m 75m 50m
D
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ELEVACIÓN C 50m 38m 30m 22m 15m 8m 0km
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SERRALADA DE
MARINA
ELEVACIÓN D 150m 100m 50m 0km
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ELEVACIÓN E 250m 200m 150m 100m 50m 0km
TURÓ DE PUIGFRET
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ELEVACIÓN F 100m 75m 50m 25m 0km
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ELEVACIÓN G 55m 40m 30m 9m 0km
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ELEVACIÓN H 55m 40m 30m 20m 10m 0km
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Estructura viaria / Topografia ANÁLISIS URBANO
LÍMITE MUNICIPAL
COLLSEROLA MAPA TOPOGRÁFICO 1/15.000
E1/50.000
ESTRUCTURA VIARIA PRIMARIA ESTRUCTURA VIARIA SECUNDARIA CURVA TOPOGRÁFICA +75m CURVAS TOPOGRÁFICAS CADA 25m TRAZADO DEL RIO BESÓS
2. MASTERPLAN IN SANTA COLOMA DE GRAMANET
SPAIN
GENERAL MAP
SANTA COLOM DE GRAMANET LÍMITE MUNICIPAL CURVAS TOPOGRÁFICAS CADA 25m CURVAS TOPOGRÁFICAS CADA 5m CENTRO DE EDUCACIÓN PRIMARIA BIBLIOTECA EQUIPAMIENTO DEPORTIVO AYUNTAMIENTO INSTUTUTO DE EDUCACIÓN SECUNDARIA GUARDERIA CENTRO DE ATENCIÓN PRIMARIA POLIGONO INDUSTRIAL CENTRO COMERCIAL CENTRO CÍVICO METRO HOSPITAL MUSEO MERCADO MUNICIPAL PARQUE URBANO PLAZA / ESPACIO PÚBLICO
2. MaSTERPLaN iN SaNTa coLoMa dE GRaMaNET 2. MASTERPLAN IN SANTA COLOMA DE GRAMANET
BARCELONA SPAIN N
TO CONNECT To coNEcT EcoSySTEMS SERVicES iN oRdER To iMPRoVE uRBaN EcoLoGy
TO REVIVAL REViVaL iS NoT RESTauRaTioN, BuT iS THE REiNTERPRETaTioN oF WaTER aNd To SHoW THE HiddEN SPacES.
TO REVEAL N
To SHoW THE NaTuRaL PRocES oF WaTER To SociETy
85
VEGETATION PLAN
2. MASTERPLAN IN SANTA COLOMA DE GRAMANET
SPAIN
80
PROJECT AREA
75
70
60
65
85 80
60 75
70
60
Populus alba Cedrus deodara Pinus pinea/ Pinus halepensis
65
Platanus × acerifolia Paulownia tomentosa Miscanthus sinensis Firmiana simplex Albizia julibrissim
60
Liquidambar styraciflua
55
Grevillea robusta Carex testacea Melia azedarach
55
Iris pseudacorus/ Acanthus mollis Prado de gramíneas Prunus cerasifera var. pissardii Soleirolia soleirolii Brachypodium phoenicoides Teucrium fruticans Hedera helix Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' Erica arborea
50 50
Relación Verde Urbano
REPLANTEO// Vegetativo
45
45
Cota Principal (5m) Cota Auxiliar (1m) Canal Principal Visible Canal Principal Oculto Canal Secundario Visible Canal Secundario Oculto Canal Terciario Visible Canal Terciario Oculto Canal Cuneta Cota Auxiliar (1m) Cota Auxiliar (1m) Cota Auxiliar (1m)
2. MASTERPLAN IN SANTA COLOMA DE GRAMANET
TOPOGRAPHY
Planta General ESC 1:1000
Esquema de Topograíco general
SPAIN
MOBILITY
Esquema de movilidad general
PROJECT AREA
WATER MANAGMENT
Esquema de recuperación agua
GENERAL PLAN
PHASE 1
SPAIN
SECCIÓN 1
LA RAMBLA
Esquema de movilidad
2. MASTERPLAN IN SANTA COLOMA DE GRAMANET Sección 1 ESC: 1.200
VI
ST A
1
SECCIÓN 2
VISTA 2
Planta de Tramo ESC: 1.500
Sección 2 ESC: 1.100
2. MASTERPLAN IN SANTA COLOMA DE GRAMANET
SPAIN
Secciรณn 2 ESC: 1.100
2. MASTERPLAN IN SANTA COLOMA DE GRAMANET Relaciรณn Verde Urbano - Urbano
PHASE 2
ELTRAMO PARQUE
Parque
2 //
SPAIN
1 TA
VIS
N1
CIร
SEC VISTA 2
Planta de Tramo ESC: 1.500
SPAIN
Esquema de movilidad
Esquema de naturaleza
2. MASTERPLAN IN SANTA COLOMA DE GRAMANET
Secciรณn 1 ESC: 1.100
Esq
Esq
2. MASTERPLAN IN SANTA COLOMA DE GRAMANET
SPAIN
PHASE 3
LOS HUERTOS
VISTA
1
A ST
VI
2
N1
CIÓ
SEC
Planta de Tramo ESC: 1.500
2. MASTERPLAN IN SANTA COLOMA DE GRAMANET
SPAIN
+52,00 +52,00
+47,00 +47,00
3 NORTH COAST 500, HIGHLANDS
SCOTLAND
3.NORTH COAST 500, HIGHLANDS
SCOTLAND
BIOLOGICAL FOREST CORRIDORS Car route Coastal line Conifer forest Bog Broadleaves woodland New forest opportunities
MAP OF OPPORTUNITIES The following map shows the different forest textures that exist in the area, both coniferous, mixed and deciduous forests. Each of them has special characteristics that differentiate it from the others. You can see very easily how the tree extensions are grouped into small spots on the map, being very isolated from each other and being placed in different environments. The project proposes areas of opportunity for each of the different forests and at the same time generates a growth mesh to connect the different habitats that are currently isolated. This translates into the projection of ecological corridors that adapt to the different environments that exist in the territory allowing different species to travel through the territory and not remain isolated in protected areas.
3.NORTH COAST 500, HIGHLANDS
SCOTLAND
CALEDONIAN FOREST
Dominated by Scots pines and a beautiful range of other trees and woodland plants, stretching from the Atlantic fringe of the West Coast to the Great Glen and beyond. Inhabited by an abundance of wildlife, some found nowhere else in Britain. This is the Caledonian Forest that Trees for Life envisions for Scotland.
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This forest is the most native that can be found in the Highlands. It is a forest where biodiversity reigns since there are species both deciduous and conifer that exist for centuries. The trees are strong and robust since they are old and this makes them capable of supporting a high biodiversity load.
3.NORTH COAST 500, HIGHLANDS
SCOTLAND
STRATEGY
FOREST MANAGMENT WITH INTEGRATED LIVESTOCK
FO
The main idea is to generate a reciprocal system where the grass lives in the lowest strata of the forests. For this, these forests have to yield some areas where more shrubs are cleaned in a controlled managment to get more sunlight and more rainwater under the treetops, increasing the amount of grass for cattle. The cattle in turn can cross a forest comfortably providing fertility to the soil and enhancing the seed cycle.
1
FOREST CLEARANCES:
+
FOREST
Coexistence old and young trees at the same time
Forest recovery and regeneration
Increase sunlight = ingrease grassland
Volume and density control
Sustainable use of local wood
Protection of forest in slope > 25ยบ
Use of death and broken trees as shelter for animals
Providing of nutrient for livestock
Preservation of habitats in lower stratos Open the forest in different ranges (25% - 75 %)
E L WATER AND SOIL:
STOCK IV
+
Erosion prevention Protection along the
2
riversides from cattle
PASTURE Cattle rotation
3
BIODIVERSITY
Amount of animals controled Interitence of use to regeneration Seasonal use
Wild aninals development
Livestock cycle the nutrients back tot he soil
Fauna control and managment
Grazing causes the disturbance to keep the forest health
Conections between protected areas
RASSLAND
3.NORTH COAST 500, HIGHLANDS
SCOTLAND
MONOCULTURAL FOREST
PROTECTED AREA
PICEA ABIES
WATER
HABITAT CALLUNA VULGARIS
SHELTER FOOD
PROTECTED AREA
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LARIX DECIDUA
The next typology analyzed in this project is the monocultural forest. This monocultural forest could be understood as the new regeneration processes that are happen in Scotland. New plantation of trees to develope new and artifitial forest, but in this area we find a heavy explotiation woods that is recognizable because of the regular grid and the monocultural plantation. Monoculture stands that are planted and harvested as a unit provide limited resources for wildlife that depend on dead trees and openings, since all the trees are the same size; they are most often harvested by clearcutting, which drastically alters the habitat.
3.NORTH COAST 500, HIGHLANDS
SCOTLAND
STRATEGY
STEPPING STONES CORRIDORS
MONOCUTURAL
It is intended to break the homogeneity of species and establish biodiversity patches that shorten distances. The land boundaries of these green deserts of timber production could generate ecological steps at different points. This concept of patching monocultural forests is based on the expropriation of small areas of the land where new different species plants with a lower density and a more random distribution can be broken by breaking the established monoproduction grid. These oases serve as a refuge for new species that can develop, stop for migratory birds that are passing through and feed for insects and earthworms.
1 2
‘STEPPING STONES’ PATCHES Forest clearances for habitats Improve biodiversity and soil
+ PATCHES OF BIODIVERSITY
MONOCULTURAL FOREST Production / wood industry Limited resources for wildlife No clearances for animals All the trees are the same size
Protected patches Leave death trees for shelter and cover Feed different spices Connect reserved areas
3
MANAGMENT CORRIDORS Ownership fences Transport and managment corridors
+ MONOCUTURAL
3.NORTH COAST 500, HIGHLANDS
SCOTLAND
MOIST ATHLANTIC FOREST
Atlantic woodland is found on Scotland’s steep and rocky west coast – where the climate is wettest. The humidity, along with the high rainfall and variety of soils, creates perfect conditions for more than 500 species of mosses, ferns, lichens and liverworts. In fact, some species have their ‘world headquarters’ in the area.
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The combination of dead wood and damp conditions provides other ecological benefits. Rare insects can be associated water-saturated, decaying wood. Willow tits nest in rotting birch trees in wet woodland. Willow scrub provides cover for birds such as marsh tit and willow tit. Birch and alder woods often favour species like siskin, redpoll and crossbill. Willow supports more species of moths and other insects than any other British tree, except oak. Wet woods also provide cover for mammals such as otter, and support several bat species. Amphibians often flock to woodland ponds, as do their reptile predators.
3.NORTH COAST 500, HIGHLANDS
SCOTLAND 1
INCREASING HOUSING Urban growing Housing providing
2
STRATEGY
FOREST DEVELOPMENT Native Athlantic forest
+
Coastal woodlands
Local communities Local materials for building
COAST
& NATURE ON
3
URBAN & NATURE COEXISTENCE Respecting the existence trees Contactless wih the soil Wild life underneith of constructions Water bridges
HOUSING FORESTRY Trees in villages provide food and shelter for wildlife in cities. Birds and small mammals use trees as nesting sites, and reptiles use the shade they provide to keep cool in the hot summer months. Furthermore, trees provide shade necessary for shrubbery. Not only do urban forests protect land animals and plants, they also sustain fish and water animals that need shade and lower temperatures to survive. The buildings are not attached to the soil, creating the least impact posible, respecting the soil components and allowing animals cross the territhory with no obstacles. Isolating the floor from the soil also it is created a termic benefit for the the house comfort.
+ ATHLANTIC FOREST
3.NORTH COAST 500, HIGHLANDS
SCOTLAND
MIXED YOUNG PLANTATION
ROAD TOURISM
ster Squirell
BRIDGE
LDLIFE
ears
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Young and industrious, a plantation can be for profit, a new haven for wildlife and a way to lock up carbon. Many of the native ancient woods were sacrificed for timber plantations during and after the World Wars, so now the Scottish government is on a mission to restore them. Wildlife bridges, often called “green bridges� in the United Kingdom, are usually covered in native vegetation of various kinds. This is to make them appear like a natural part of the landscape and help invite animal passage. The crossings often work most effectively in conjunction with highway fencing, placed strategically on one or both sides of the entrance to funnel wildlife toward the corridor.
3.NORTH COAST 500, HIGHLANDS
SCOTLAND
MODEL
3. cEMENTERy aNd FuNERaL HouSE
BEGUR N
4 CEMENTERY AND FUNERAL HOUSE, BEGUR
SPAIN
4.CEMENTERY AND FUNERAL HOUSE, BEGUR
SPAIN
4.CEMENTERY AND FUNERAL HOUSE, BEGUR 3. cEMENTERy aNd FuNERaL HouSE
SPAIN BEGUR N
Pinus pinea
olea Europaea
estat: silvestre fulla: caduca espècie: autòctona creixement: lent
estat: silvestre fulla: caduca espècie: autòctona creixement: lent
A
B cipressus
ceratonia siliqua
estat: silvestre fulla: perenne espècie: autòctona creixement:
estat: silvestre fulla: perenne espècie: autòctona creixement:
ulmus pumila
Populus alba
estat: silvestre fulla: semi-caduca espècie: sudamèrica creixement molt ràpid
estat: silvestre fulla: perenne espècie: autòctona creixement:
Tipuana tipus
Robinia
estat: fulla: semi-caduca espècie: sudamèrica creixement molt ràpid
estat: silvestre fulla: perenne espècie: invasora creixement:
sempervirens
C
pseudoacacia
4.CEMENTERY AND FUNERAL HOUSE, BEGUR
SPAIN
accès a cementiri vestìbul de distribució
accès adaptat tanatori (ascensor)
accès rodat accès peatonal escala accès peatonal adaptat
3. cEMENTERy aNd FuNERaL 4. CEMENTERY AND FUNERAL HOUSE,HouSE BEGUR
BEGUR SPAIN N
4.CEMENTERY AND FUNERAL HOUSE, BEGUR
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3. cEMENTERy aNd FuNERaL HouSE
BEGUR
4.CEMENTERY AND FUNERAL HOUSE, BEGUR N SPAIN
4.CEMENTERY AND FUNERAL HOUSE, BEGUR
SPAIN
4.CEMENTERY AND FUNERAL HOUSE, BEGUR
SPAIN
4.CEMENTERY AND FUNERAL HOUSE, BEGUR 3. cEMENTERy aNd FuNERaL HouSE
SPAIN BEGUR N
4.CEMENTERY AND FUNERAL HOUSE, BEGUR
SPAIN
paviment exterior microciment
terres vegetals filtrant de protecció cubilets geotextil antiarrels làmina impermeable llosa Fa 35cm llana de roca 18cm
revestiment de morter de cal
mur cortina
perfil metàl·lic
muntants de fusta
gelosia de fusta
llana de roca 15cm làmina impermeable geotextil antiarrels cubilets filtrant de protecció
4.CEMENTERY AND FUNERAL HOUSE, BEGUR 3. cEMENTERySPAIN aNd FuNERaL HouSE
BEGUR N
4.CEMENTERY AND FUNERAL HOUSE, BEGUR
SPAIN
5 RURAL ANALISIS IN AURÉS, ARGELIA
ARGELIA
5. RURAL aNaLiSiS ANALISIS iN IN auRÉS, AURÉS, aRGELia ARGELIA 1.RuRaL
GHASSIRA ARGELIA N
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TiFEFaL
S3 S3
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GHouFi
KaF LaaRouS
S8 S9
S7
5. RuRaL RURAL aNaLiSiS ANALISIS iN IN auRÉS, AURÉS, aRGELia ARGELIA 1.
GHASSIRA ARGELIA N
S1
SEccióN 3 800m 750m 100m
500m
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1000m
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SEccióN 4 800m 750m 100m
TiFELFaL
SEccióN 9 800m
700m
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S3 100m
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1. RuRaL aNaLiSiS iN auRÉS, aRGELia
GHASSIRA 5. RuRaL RURAL ANALISIS iN IN auRÉS, AURÉS, aRGELia ARGELIA 1. aNaLiSiS GHASSIRA ARGELIA N
N S1
SEccióN 3 800m 750m 100m
500m
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GHouFi SEccióN 4
ANAL
800m S7
750m 100m
500m
1000m
TiFELFaL
S8
SEccióN 9
SECCIÓN 7
800m
750m 700m
700m
S10
S9 600m
100m
500m
100m
500m
S3 S4
900m
1000m
SECCIÓN 8
800m
700m 650m 100m
500m
1000m
600m
N
5. RURAL ANALISIS IN AURÉS, ARGELIA ANALISIS RURAL EN LOS AURÉS, ARGELIA
ARGELIA KAF LAAROUS 600m
N
ANALISIS RURAL EN LOS AURÉS, ARGELIA
GHOUFI
600m
N
AGRICULTURE & CONSTRUCTION
CONSTRUIDO + CULTIVOS
CONSTRUIDO + CULTIVOS Laia Ruiz Bayod Elementos de composición I 2018/2019
Laia Ruiz Bayod Elementos de composición I 2018/2019
ESTRUCTURA + CAMINOS
URBAN & RURAL STRUCTURE
5. RURAL ANALISIS IN AURÉS, ARGELIA
ARGELIA
N
4. uRBaN REGENERaTioN iN
PERPIGNAN N
ERRoToRiaL aNaLySE aGRicuLTuRE SySTEM
Road STRucTuRE
URBAN & RURAL RELATION
CITY BOUNDARIES
WaTER STRucTuRE
6 URBAN REGENERATION IN PERPIGNAN
FRANCE
6. URBAN REGENERTION IN PERPIGNAN
FRANCE uRBaN STRucTuRE uRBaN STRucTuRE ESQuEMa dE ciRcuLacioNS / zoNES ESQuEMa dE ciRcuLacioNS / zoNES VERdESVERdES
El passeig peatonal 30 m d’amplitud ambfiles duesd’arbres files d’arbres El passeig centralcentral peatonal de 30 de m d’amplitud amb dues a banda y banda comunica casc amb anticlaamb la via que verdasurt quecap surta cap a a banda y banda comunica el cascelantic via verda saleïlles. saleïlles. al’est la carretera comercial que arriba al centre de la ciutat al’est la carretera potentpotent comercial que arriba fins al fins centre de la ciutat de de sud a sud nord.a nord. La ronda fa d’anell vertebrador i va agrupant i comunicant La ronda interiorinterior que faque d’anell vertebrador i va agrupant i comunicant els els transversals que donen circul·lacio perl’interior de la estructura carrerscarrers transversals que donen circul·lacio perl’interior de la estructura de de les unitats. les unitats. y perlaultim la ronda que genera y per ultim ronda exteriorexterior que genera una couna co municació de zones al voltant de la ciutat fa de frontera municació de zones verdesverdes al voltant de la ciutat i fa dei frontera difusadifusa entre entre el ver intern dei barri i elexterior verd exterior delmetropolità parc metropolità i elagrari parc agrari el ver intern de barri el verd del parc i el parc
6. URBAN REGENERTION IN PERPIGNAN 4. uRBaN REGENERaTioN iN FRANCE
PERPIGNAN N
JERaRQuia dE ViaRi
ESQuEMa dE VERdS
RONDA PRINCIPAL
VIA COMUNICACIÓ AMB CABESTANY
EIX VERD
RONDA PRINCIPAL
PARC DE BARRI EIX VERD PARC AGRARI
RECORREGUT VERD D’ACCÈS
PARC METROPOLITPA PARC ESPORTIU RECORREGUT VERD D’ACCÈS
VIA COMERCIAL PRINCIPAL D’ACCÈS A LA CIUTAT
S’estableixen dues jerarquies d’eixos viaris, que s’organitzen seguint la seva tipologia en funció del seu ú i el seu públic. Els eixos transversals que conecten el barri amb el camp ofereixen una sèrie d’equipaments tant de barri com de ciutat, zones comercials i zones industrials. . aquest mateix eix conforma una avenida comercial que travessa el barri i dòna activitat econòmica a la zona Els eixos longitudinals conecten els dos extrems de barri, relacionant l’eix comercial i industrial de la via principal urbana, amb el polígon.
La proposta d’ordenació i implantació del nou EcoBaRRi de Perpignan es basa en la interconexió i la recuperació del tramat agrari de la ciutat. aquesta unió s’aconsegueix amb dos elements potents que jerarquitzen els volums segons el seu ús, que són grans espais cívics comunitaris i els vials. En un primer terme es generen uns dits verds que s’introduexien creant un llarg perimetre de front de ciutat edificat. En segon terme es projecta un gran eix verd que fa d’interconector entre la trama urbana de la ciutat i la trama rural dels camps de conreu.
6. URBAN REGENERTION IN PERPIGNAN
FRANCE FiNaL iMaGE
SEcTioNS
6. URBAN REGENERTION IN PERPIGNAN
FRANCE 4. uRBaN REGENERaTioN iN PERPIGNAN N
dETaiLEd oRdiNaTioN
coNcEPT Els edificis residencials tenen una forta alçada donant una gran demanda habitacional sempre relacionada amb espais lliures molt grans que aporten una gran amplitud de visuals i fent que el barri respiri de manera natural. Les grans places verdes introduides dins del barri tenen un front residencial molt important. Els blocs d’habitatges plurifamiliars s’enfronten entre ells acullin els espais cívis comunitaris. El moviment social del barri es dinamitza mesclant les zones comercials, els quipaments i les vivendes.
6. URBAN REGENERTION IN PERPIGNAN
FRANCE NEW RESidENTiaL aREa
7 ORDINATION OF THE RIVER FRONT OF VIC
SPAIN
7. ORDINATION THE FRoNT RIVER FRONT 5. THEOF RiVER oF VicOF VIC
SPAIN BARCELONA N
1 FLuViaL PaRc
El tercer nivell viari es tracta del parcfirst fluvial que dona un nou front is The phase of the project al riu. L’ús de les plantes baixes the The project dónanew serveiriver a unfront. equipament relacionat amb el parc fluvial. amb use the comercial area of the espais per a passejar el gos, jugar amb els nens as o pendre una copa lower floors a facilities for a la new vora del riu along per la nit.the river. the par
2 BuLEVaRd EiX
Vial comercial que estableix un eix The second phase is the interior. Pretén crear espais d’oci i activitat comercial. La secció del bulevar between carrer es va modificantthe per river crear espaisand públisthe mésold amplis. front cityaquests and is espais recullen l’activitat dels used as a comercial road. equipaments i les plantes baixes al llarg de la viaofsón destreet carácteris The section the comercial. changing in order to creat wider public spaces .
3 BaRRi Via dE
aquest vial es desenvolupa al llarg This third phase is la developed del perimetre nord de parcela que es the vol reordenar. El projecte along north conector limit of the remarca el carácter project thecom project d’aquestarea. vial, i elHere reconeix a passatge peatonal que comunica remark theriuresidential of the la zona del amb la part antiga de la ciutat de Vic, i alhorainconté traditional urbanism the old edificacions residencials que pocity Vic. ús a les seves plantes drienofdonar baixes amb petit comerç de barri.
8 UTRECHT ZUILENSE VECHT
THE NETHERLANDS
8. UTRECHT ZUILENSE VECHT
THE NETHERLANDS
Working in Hosper, I was part of a team who were working in a big green area in Utrecht. The project is located in a sport complex that today is a bit disorganized and the project is focus on organize the different fields through a green ecological path that is crossing the whole complex connecting different activities and adding a social values to the green urban area. << In this area vision, a multifunctional sporting park is being developed, flanked by new residential areas. HOSPER has been asked to work out the Area Vision into a dimensionally stable Area Plan. In the Area Plan, Zuilense Vecht has been further developed into a coherent park where sport, exercise, meeting and greenery are central. The residential areas connect in a natural way to the existing buildings and to the sporting park and thus form a social and spatial link. Sustainability is central to the Area Plan: the Area Plan provides added value in terms of energy, material use and ecology.>>
t. In een en oute het
8. UTRECHT ZUILENSE VECHT
THE NETHERLANDS
Different professionals are working on this project, and I was request to work on different areas of development. One of the most important point on that project is the ecological value. The park is not only an urban area, but also an ecological corridor where nature is one of the most important factor. That concept was really important for the neighbours who have being satisfied with this main goal. This corridor is connecting the city and it is a Identiteit public space where not only the sport users are going to use, but also the citizens.
Zuilense Vecht staat voor bewegen en ontmoeten in een groene omgeving. Zowel het sporten als het (bomen) zijn alcharacter nadrukkelijk het gebied. To show thislandschap idea of nature and urban at theaanwezig same timeinI worked on a Het scheme showed hoween urban activities as skateboard areas, bike lines, and Sportief Park where vormtisniet alleen fysieke verbinding tussen Utrecht en Stichtse Vecht, playgrounds are living together with the animals and green biodiversity. maar ook een figuurlijke verbinding tussen het natuurlijke landschap en het menselijke programma ontmoeten. dit A yellowmet line bewegen will be the en main connector In forhet this lint goalwordt that will bebeleefbaar leading thegemaakt circula- door natuurtions en cultuur letterlijk through the path. samen te laten komen. De landschappelijke basis wordt versterkt door het toevoegen van bomen, expressief bloemrijk gras en ecologische plas-dras oevers. Het menselijke gebruik wordt geaccentueerd door het lint een stedelijke uitstraling te geven: een donkere asfaltvloer met duidelijk ontworpen en expressief gekleurde belijning die de gebruikselementen letterlijk verbindt.
8. UTRECHT ZUILENSE VECHT
THE NETHERLANDS