Debt, Pay Plague Public Interest Law

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CAREER COUNSELOR'S CORNER

1. 800. 973. 1177

Debt, Pay Plague Public Interest Law [by Jim Dunlap] Study confirms that recruitment, retention suffering.

The double whammy of lower salaries and

sponses appeared to indicate that when good

high educational debt are making it difficult

LRAP programs are available, recruitment

for the public interest law sector to recruit

and retention problems decrease, said Sheila

A similar plan has been under study for some

and retain attorneys, according to a recent

Siegel, the Equal Justice Works research

time by the American Bar Association. Its

study by a national group.

associate who managed the survey. Some

president, Robert Hirshon, asked for an exten-

government agencies are already on the LRAP

sion of the study at the ABA national meeting

In a survey of more than 300 public inter-

bandwagon. The U.S. State Department, for

in August.

est law employers nationwide, 69 percent of

instance, has a program that provides student

employers reported significant difficulty in

debt relief up to $6,000 per year of employ-

Hirshon said only 3.3 percent of law school

attorney recruitment, with 62 percent citing

ment, to a maximum of $40,000.

graduates currently enter public interest law,

problems with attorney retention. Nearly 90

for contributions.

compared to approximately 15 percent 25

percent of those employers cited low salaries

Equal Justice Works also touts its annual Ca-

years ago, a statistic he attributes largely to

and educational debt as the primary factors

reer Fair in Washington, D.C. - to be held Oct.

higher educational debt and the greater dis-

responsible for recruiting woes.

25 to 26 this year - as a tool to match employ-

parity between large private firm and public

ers to law school graduates in this tougher

interest law salaries that exists today.

For retention of attorneys, the most-cited cul-

market. It attracts about 200 employers a year

prits were salaries, mentioned by 92 percent,

from government, not-for-profit agencies and

This story appeared in the September 2002

and debt, by 82 percent. Other factors, such

public interest law organizations.

edition of The National Jurist, www.nationaljurist.com.

as geographical location, pressure to take a private- sector job and lack of upward mobility

Last year’s program cited the statistic that

potential, were mentioned by less than 45

of 180 ABA-approved law schools, 52 offered

percent of respondents.

some form of LRAP, although six schools accounted for 70 percent of all LRAP money dis-

The survey confirmed long-held suspicions,

bursed. Students were also provided with tips

said David Stern, executive director of Equal

and guidelines on ways to establish LRAPs at

Justice Works, formerly the National Associa-

their law schools.

tion for Public Interest Law, which conducted the survey.

The New York State Bar Association, meanwhile, is working on a plan that would utilize

“These findings demonstrate that the combi-

funds solicited from all segments of the legal

nation of low salary and high debt is lethal to

industry to underwrite law school debt for

the public service law community,” he said.

young attorneys who opt to practice public

“When you offer salaries of less than $40,000

interest law.

to persons with educational loans totaling more than $100,000, the result is epidemic problems in recruitment and retention.”

Five states - North Carolina, Minnesota, Maryland, New Hampshire and Arizona - currently provide some degree of debt relief underwrit-

One solution proposed by Equal Justice Works

ing, though the amounts are limited. The New

is an increase in loan repayment assistance

York Bar is hoping for much more extensive

programs (LRAPs). A review of anecdotal re-

funding, leaning heavily on private law firms

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