Kidney Transplant in India
A kidney transplant is the removal of a healthy kidney from one person into the body of a person who has little or nokidney function.
The kidneys are two bean - shaped organs located on either side of the spine just below the rib cage. Each one is about the size of a fist. The main function of the kidney is to filter and remove excess waste, minerals and fluid from the blood by producing urine.
A kidney transplant is a surgery to place a healthy kidney from a donor into your body. A donor is a living person or a person who has just died, most often a family member. A kidney from someone who has just died is a deceased donor kidney. A kidney from a living person is a living donor kidney. The transplanted kidney takes over the job of filtering your blood. Kidney transplant is done by Nephrologists.
Only one donated kidney is needed to replace two failed kidneys, making living-donor kidney transplantation an option. If a compatible living donor isn't available for a kidney transplant, your name may be placed on a kidney transplant waiting list to receive a kidney from a deceased donor. The wait is usually a few years.
A kidney transplant is used to cure kidney failure, a condition in which the kidneys can function at only a limited amount of normal capacity. People with end-stage kidney disease need either to have waste removed from their bloodstream (dialysis) or a kidney transplant to stay alive.
It is achievable to partially replicate the functions of the kidney using a blood filtering procedure known as dialysis. However, dialysis can be inconvenient and time consuming, so a kidney transplant is the treatment of choice for kidney failure whenever possible.
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