Alvar Aalto & Le Corbusier - Case Studies by lchl.0918

Alvar Aalto & Le Corbusier Case Studies 建築史案例分析實踐建築 2021

組織構成

公私密性

動線

服務系統

空間層級

結構

空間組成

同性質

對比

LC05 Maisons La Roche-Jeanneret

二元性質

LC07 Maison Planeix

LC12 Quarties Modern Fruges

LC15 Villas Weissenhof-Siedlung

LC09 Villa Baizeau

中介空間相連／區分 LC08 Maison Ternisien

無中介空間

LC10 Maison du Docteur Curutchet

LC13 Madison Guiette

LC02 Maison Citrohan

LC03 Maison Atelier Ozenfant

高差切分（挑空）

LC01 Maison Citrohan

內外

LC13 Maison Guiette

LC14 Villas Weissenhof-Siedlung

LC16 Maison Canneel

公私

拼圖嵌入

LC09 Villa Baizeau

LC10 Maison du Docteur Curutchet

LC11 Maison de weekend

LC16 Maison Canneel

虛空間包覆實空間

LC02 Maison Citrohan

LC06 Petite maison au bord du lac Léman

LC09 Villa Baizeau

LC10 Maison du Docteur Curutchet

LC14 Villas Weissenhof-Siedlung LC15 Villas Weissenhof-Siedlung

Le Corbusier 組織構成

ALVAR AALTO 䶕亥㨜㉡ 6&$/(熐

ᷧ▕Kⅎ惏䔉䔆ⱋ㬈

$$ ˙([SHULPHQWDO +RXVH 0XXUDWVDOR )LQODQG˙

$$ ˙)HPDOH 'RUPLWRU\ (XUD )LQODQG˙

$$ ˙+RXVH $DOWR +HOVLQNL )LQODQG˙

$$ ˙6LWH (QJLQHHUųV +RXVH &

6XPPD +DPLQD )LQODQG˙

ṳ▕K敺䙫徖嬰

ᷰ▕K敺䙫⽉⠸

$$ ˙6LWH (QJLQHHUųV +RXVH $

6XPPD +DPLQD )LQODQG˙

⛴⠸⏯晉䩡敺

$$ ˙0¦QW\O¦ 6HQLRU (QJLQHHUųV +RXVH ,QNHURLQHQ .RXYROD )LQODQG˙

$$ ˙6LWH (QJLQHHUųV +RXVH %

6XPPD +DPLQD )LQODQG˙

$$ ˙0DLVRQ $KR 5RYDQLHPL )LQODQG˙

$$ ˙9LOOD 7DPPHNDQQ 7DUWX (VWRQLD˙

$$ ˙.DQWROD 0DQJHUųV 5HVLGHQFH .DWND )LQODQG˙

$$ ˙0DLVRQ /RXLV &DUU« %D]RFKHV VXU *X\RQQH )UDQFH˙

$$ ˙9LOOD .RNNRQHQ -¦UYHQS¦¦ )LQODQG˙

⛴⠸⤁⌧敲㔥䩡敺

⤁▕K䙫噂䩡敺

$$ ˙9LOOD 0DLUHD 1RRUPDUNNX )LQODQG˙ $$ ˙9LOOD 6NHSSHW 9LOOD 6FKLOGW

7DPPLVDDUL )LQODQG˙

$$ ˙9LOOD /HKPXV 2XOX )LQODQG˙

Alvar Aalto 組織構成

組織構成

公私密性

動線

服務系統

空間層級

結構

公共空間

垂直疊加

置前

置後

中央

側邊

無

Maison Ternisien Villa la Roche

Villa la Roche

(1f)

(2f、3f)

Villa Baizeau

Maison Planeix

maison guiette (1st floor)

(1f、2f)

Maison Citrohan

maison du docteur curutchet (2nd floor)

(1 floor)

貫穿 Villa le Lac

底層開放

(1f)

Maison Citrohan (2 floor)

villa weissenhofsiedlung stuttgart (1st floor)

Villa la Roche

(1f)

Maison Atelier Ozenfant villa weissenhofsiedlung stuttgart (1st floor)

Maison Canneel (Basement、Ｇfloor)

(1 floor)

maison du docteur curutchet (1st floor)

屋頂花園

Maison de week-end

Villas Weissenhof (Roof)

maison du docteur curutchet (3rd floor) Maison Planeix

(3f)

(2 floor)

villa weissenhofsiedlung stuttgart (1st)

villa weissenhofsiedlung stuttgart (Roof) Villa le Lac

maison guiette (Roof)

Quartiers Modernes Frugès

Maison de week-end

Villa Weissenhof

(1 floor)

(2 floor)

Maison Atelier Ozenfant

無

(2 floor)

Quartiers Modernes Frugès (1 floor)

(2f)

Maison Planeix

Maison Citrohan (3 floor)

Villa Weissenhof

(2 floor)

(1st floor)

(4f)

villa weissenhofsiedlung stuttgart (2nd floor)

Villa la Roche(Jeanneret)

Le Corbusier 公私密性

ਛᄩ

஥ㆻ

AA-16 Villa Skeppet

AA-05 Kulkaisukuvat

೨஥

AA-02 House Aalto

ု⋥⇷ട

AA-12 Engineer House

AA-04 Tampella Oy

AA-08 Villa Lehmus

AA-15 Villa Kokkonen

౏⑳ኒᕈ ౏౒ⓨ㑆ಽો

ᓟ஥

獍‫و‬ ܎獍‫و‬ ᐺੂ

AA-07 Experimental House

⽾⓫

AA-10 Enso-Gutzeit Engineer’s House

AA-11 Enso-Gutzeit Manager’s House

AA-03 Kantola

AA-01 Villa Tammkann

AA-13 Maison Aho

AA-09 Villa Carre

AA-06 Ahlstrom

Alvar Aalto 公私密性

組織構成

公私密性

動線

服務系統

空間層級

結構

क़蟂獤窕

獉蟂獤窕

盌絑

娄௔

䰽ຏ

硯疤

櫕羬

Third Floor Plan

Second Floor Plan

First Floor Plan

Second Floor Plan

Third Floor Plan

Fourth Floor Plan

First Floor Plan

LC01

Maison Citrohan

LC02

陳安妮

Third Floor Plan

Second Floor Plan

Maison Citrohan (Type II) ,Not located, 1922

LC03

江佳軒

LC04 Maison La Roche

陳安妮

Second Floor Plan

LC06

張育誠

Villa Le Lac

First Floor Plan

Second Floor Plan

Third Floor Plan

LC07

張育誠

Maison Planeix

Fourth Floor Plan

LC08

張育誠

First Floor Plan

Third Floor Plan

First Floor Plan

LC09

First Floor Plan

Maison Guiette, Antwerp,Belgium,1926

江佳軒

Villa Baizeau, Carthage, Tunisia,1928

Second Floor Plan

Third Floor Plan

Forth Floor Plan

LC14

Villas Weissenhof-Siedlung

First Floor Plan

䮉ஞ聅

江佳軒

Second Floor Plan

First Floor Plan

LC10

江佳軒

Maison Ternisien, Boulogne-sur-Seine, France,1926

Second Floor Plan

Fourth Floor Plan

Second Floor Plan

LC13

張育誠

Fourth Floor Plan First Floor Plan

LC05 Maison Jeanneret

Maison atelier ozenfant

Fourth Floor Plan

Third Floor Plan

Second Floor Plan

Maison du Docteur Curutchet

LC11

陳安妮

Basement Floor Plan

Second Floor Plan

LC15

Villas Weissenhof-Siedlung

䮉ஞ聅

Maison de weekend

LC12

陳安妮

Ground Floor Plan

First Floor Plan

Second Floor Plan

Quartiers modernes Fruges 䮉ஞ聅

Roof Plan

LC16

Maison Canneel

䮉ஞ聅

Le Corbusier 動線

硯疤制

盌絑

櫕羬

First Floor Plan

AA12

AA06

Site Engineer's House

Ahlström, virkanaisten asunnot

First Floor Plan

陳思妤

First Floor Plan

詹雅婷

ߢ᷷Ꮂ

Villa Tammekann

藍苡瑄

Second Floor Plan

Mäntylä, Senior Engineer’s House

詹雅婷

Second Floor Plan

AA01

AA04

AA01

AA04

Villa Tammekann

藍苡瑄

Mäntylä, Senior Engineer’s House

詹雅婷

AA08

First Floor Plan

Villa Lehmus

AA02

House Aalto

張棨

Second Floor Plan

AA10

Site Engineer’s House

AA08

藍苡瑄

Villa Lehmus

蔡思綺

張棨

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION

䰽制

CC / CK U QP #JQ # ˘ၑ᧶

( 2. #0 5 쨰 EO $

΀ঌ৾ First Floor Plan

AA16

Villa Skeppet

藍苡瑄

First Floor Plan

AA13

Maison Aho

詹雅婷

First Floor Plan

AA03

Kantola

張棨

Second Floor Plan

AA03

AA03ℛ㲢㄂槱⦥ 20210526 嶬⪉䙁

Kantola

張棨

Second Floor Plan

AA02

House Aalto

藍苡瑄

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION

ਰ獉‫ړ‬ꔷ

Alvar Aalto 動線

ਰक़‫ړ‬ꔷ

䰽制

硯疤制

盌絑

櫕羬

DN DN

UP UP DN

張棨

ଢ଼ඐጾ뼵˘䬲

First Floor Plan

AA05

Villa Mairea

Second Floor Plan

張棨

AA05

Villa Mairea

張棨

s House

Mezzanine

蔡思綺

Second Floor Plan

AA-11 1/F Plan

AA12

Site Engineer's House

First Floor Plan

陳思妤

ALVAR AALTO Site Engineer’s House

FLOOR PLAN 0

Second Floor Plan

AA09

Maison Louis Carré

陳思妤

First Floor Plan

AA15

100

Villa Kokkonen

200

AA10

Site Engineer’s House

AA-11 2/F Plan

蔡思綺

First Floor Plan

AA07

Experimental House

陳思妤

S: 1/100(cm)

Chau Hang Yee

SCALE : 1/100 300

蔡思綺

400

蔡思綺

First Floor Plan

AA09

Maison Louis Carré

陳思妤

Alvar Aalto 動線

組織構成

公私密性

動線

服務系統

空間層級

結構

๐率玟ऒ獤碂

褸Ӿࣳ(Ӿ樌)

๐率玟ऒࣁӤ

LC04+05

LC03

LC06

LC08

LC07

Maison Ternisien Plan 1/100 060121_楊心美

褸Ӿࣳ(Ӿ樌)

๐率玟ऒ覎‫ݦ‬

裾礿୵๐率玟ऒ

LC09

LC02

LC11 LC07

LC12

LC15

LC16

๐率玟ऒ褸Ӿ盅ො

๐率玟ऒኧૢᛗ‫ݦ‬

LC01 LC13

Maison Guiette Plan 1/100 060121_楊心美

LC10

LC14

Le Corbusier 服務系統

服務系統類型——側邊

AA01

AA02

AA03

AA04

服務系統類型——集中

AA10

AA12

Alvar Aalto 服務系統

服務系統類型——L型

AA05

# &0

&0 &0

AA06

AA07

ߢ᷷Ꮂ

AA11

Alvar Aalto 服務系統

服務系統類型——分散

AA08

AA09

AA15

服務系統類型——雙核

AA13

AA16

Alvar Aalto 服務系統

組織構成

公私密性

動線

服務系統

空間層級

結構

0DLVRQ &LWURKDQ௙ 0DLVRQ &LWURKDQ௙ \7௙SH ,௙ \ SH ,௙

௙ 1RW ORFDWHG

௙ 1RW ORFDWHG 0DLVRQ &LWURKDQ௙ 7௙ \7௙SH ,௙ ௙ 1RW ORFDWHG

LC LC LC

/H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU

9LOOD /D 5RFKH -HQQHUHW 3DULV /H &RUEXVLHU 9LOOD /D 5RFKH -HQQHUHW 3DULV 9LOOD /D 5RFKH -HQQHUHW 3DULV

/H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU

Maison Guiette , Antwerp, Belgium , 1927 Maison Maison Maison Guiette Guiette Guiette , Antwerp, , ,Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium Belgium Belgium, 1927 , ,1927 1927 Le Corbusier Le LeLe Le Corbusier Corbusier Corbusier Corbusier

LC02 LC02 LC02

PDLVRQ DWHOLHU R]HQIDQW PDLVRQ DWHOLHU R]HQIDQW PDLVRQ DWHOLHU R]HQIDQW

/& /& /&

PDLVRQ SODQHL[ SODQRV LQVLGH PDLVRQ SODQHL[ SODQRV LQVLGH PDLVRQ SODQHL[ SODQRV LQVLGH

/& /& /&

9LOOD /D 5RFKH -HQQHUHW 3DULV 9LOOD /D 5RFKH -HQQHUHW 3DULV 9LOOD /D 5RFKH -HQQHUHW 3DULV

/& /& /&

Villa Villa Baizeau, Baizeau, Carthage, Carthage, Tunisia, Tunisia, 1928 1928 Villa Baizeau, Carthage, Tunisia, 1928

LC08 LC08 LC08

/H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU

Le Corbusier Corbusier Le Le Corbusier

/& /& /&

/H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU

YLOOD EDL]HDX FDG ILQDO YLOOD EDL]HDX FDG ILQDO YLOOD EDL]HDX FDG ILQDO YLOOD EDL]HDX FDG ILQDO

Maison Maison Citrohan Citrohan Type Type Ⅱ,Not Ⅱ,Not located,1922 located,1922 Maison Citrohan Type Ⅱ,Not located,1922

Maison Maison Planeix, Planeix, Paris, Paris, France, France, 1924 1924 Maison Planeix, Paris, France, 1924

LC06 LC06 LC06

/H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU

Le Corbusier Corbusier Le Le Corbusier

炷&RPSOHWH ZRUNV炸0DLVRQ GX 'RFWHXU &XUXWFKHW /& /& /H &RUEXVLHU /& /& 炷炷炷 &RPSOHWH ZRUNV &RPSOHWH ZRUNV &RPSOHWH ZRUNV 炸炸炸 0DLVRQ GX 'RFWHXU &XUXWFKHW 0DLVRQ GX 'RFWHXU &XUXWFKHW 0DLVRQ GX 'RFWHXU &XUXWFKHW

/& /& /& /&

/H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU

LC13 LC13 LC13 LC13 LC13

villas villas villas weissenhofsiedlung,germany,1927 weissenhofsiedlung,germany,1927 weissenhofsiedlung,germany,1927 villas weissenhofsiedlung,germany,1927 Le Le Le Corbusier Corbusier Corbusier Corbusier Le Le Corbusier

Le Corbusier Corbusier Le Le Corbusier

0DLVRQ GH ZHHN HQG 5DPERXLOOHW )UDQFH 3URMHFW 0DLVRQ GH ZHHN HQG 5DPERXLOOHW )UDQFH 3URMHFW 0DLVRQ GH ZHHN HQG 5DPERXLOOHW )UDQFH 3URMHFW 0DLVRQ GH ZHHN HQG 5DPERXLOOHW )UDQFH 3URMHFW

/& /& /& /&

/H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU

LC14 LC14 LC14 LC14 LC14

Cité Cité Cité Fruges, Fruges, Fruges, French,1924 French,1924 French,1924 Cité Fruges, French,1924

LC12 LC12 LC12 LC12

Le Le Corbusier Corbusier Corbusier Le Le Corbusier

LC15 LC15 LC15 LC15 LC15

0DLVRQ &DQQHHO %UX[HOOHV %HOJLXP 3URMHFW 0DLVRQ &DQQHHO %UX[HOOHV %HOJLXP 3URMHFW 0DLVRQ &DQQHHO %UX[HOOHV %HOJLXP 3URMHFW 0DLVRQ &DQQHHO %UX[HOOHV %HOJLXP 3URMHFW

/& /& /& /& /&

/H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU /H &RUEXVLHU

Le Corbusier 空間層級

炷&RPSOHWH ZRUNV炸0DLVRQ GX 'RFWHXU &XUXWFKHW /H &RUEXVLHU

LC06

Maison Planeix, Paris, France, 1924

Villa Baizeau, Carthage, Tunisia, 1928

Le Corbusier

LC08

0DLVRQ &LWURKDQ௙ 7௙\SH ,௙ ௙ 1RW ORFDWHG

PDLVRQ DWHOLHU R]HQIDQW

/H &RUEXVLHU

0DLVRQ GH ZHHN HQG 5DPERXLOOHW )UDQFH 3URMHFW

/H &RUEXVLHU

/& YLOOD EDL]HDX FDG ILQDO

Maison Citrohan Type Ⅱ,Not located,1922

/H &RUEXVLHU

Le Corbusier

LC02

樄硯

PDLVRQ SODQHL[ SODQRV LQVLGH /H &RUEXVLHU

LC14

villas weissenhofsiedlung,germany,1927

0DLVRQ &DQQHHO %UX[HOOHV %HOJLXP 3URMHFW

Le Corbusier

/H &RUEXVLHU

9LOOD /D 5RFKH -HQQHUHW 3DULV

/& /H &RUEXVLHU

9LOOD /D 5RFKH -HQQHUHW 3DULV /H &RUEXVLHU

/& villas weissenhofsiedlung,germany,1927 Le Corbusier

Maison Guiette LC15 , Antwerp, Belgium , 1927 Le Corbusier

LC13

LC12

Cité Fruges, French,1924 Le Corbusier

੗樂

Le Corbusier 空間層級

The hierarchy of space

Villa Tammekann

AA01

Alvar Aalto

House Aalto

AA02

Kantola

AA03

Alvar Aalto

out door cour tyard main entrance secondar y entrance raise high sky litht sliding window staircase

Formen's House

AA04

AA08

Alvar Aalto

Maison Louis Carré

AA12

Maison Aho Alvar Aalto

Female Dormitory

AA06

AA09

Site Engineer’s House A

AA10

Alvar Aalto

AA13

Villa Kokkonen Alvar Aalto

Experimental House

AA07

Alvar Aalto

Site Engineer’s House C

AA05

Alvar Aalto

Villa Lehmus

Villa mairea

Site Engineer’s House B

AA11

Alvar Aalto

AA15

Villa Skeppet

AA16

Alvar Aalto

Alvar Aalto 空間層級

TRANSPARENCY >

Villa Kokkonen

AA15

AA08

Alvar Aalto

Maison Louis Carré Alvar Aalto

Experimental House

AA07

Alvar Aalto

Villa Lehmus

Villa Skeppet

Female Dormitory Alvar Aalto

AA03

AA16

Villa mairea

AA05

Site Engineer’s House C Alvar Aalto

AA01

Site Engineer’s House B

AA12

Formen's House Alvar Aalto

House Aalto

AA02

Alvar Aalto

AA11

Alvar Aalto

AA06

Villa Tammekann Alvar Aalto

Alvar Aalto

AA09

Kantola

Maison Aho

AA13

Alvar Aalto

AA04

Site Engineer’s House A

AA10

Alvar Aalto

Alvar Aalto 空間層級

組織構成

公私密性

動線

服務系統

空間層級

結構

Le Corbusier 結構

Alvar Aalto 結構