WINTER 2020
HERBICIDE RESISTANCE
IN TURF, NURSERY AND LANDSCAPE ORNAMENTALS — CAN IT HAPPEN ON PROPERTIES YOU MAINTAIN?
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MARYLAND TURFGRASS COUNCIL 303 S. Talbot Street #389 St. Michaels, MD 21663 ExecDir@MDTurfCouncil.com www.mdturfcouncil.org MTC Turf News is published quarterly for the MTC by: Leading Edge Communications, LLC 206 Bridge Street, Suite 200 Franklin, TN 37064 Phone: 615-790-3718 Fax: 615-794-4524 info@leadingedge communications.com
2021 MTC OFFICERS & BOARD OF DIRECTORS PRESIDENT Ben Ellis – Superintendent Fort Belvoir Golf Course 2806 Brewster Rd Waldorf, MD 20601 Cell: 571-340-0122 golfturf54@gmail.com
10
VICE PRESIDENT Brandon Sands MNCPPC M&D Randall Farm 4200 Ritchie Marlboro Rd Upper Marlboro, MD 20772 Office: 301-780-2426 Cell: 240-821-7139 Brandon.sands@pgparks.com
SECRETARY
CONTENTS • WINTER 2020 DEPARTMENTS
Herbicide Resistance in Turf, Nursery And Landscape Ornamentals – Can it Happen on Properties you Maintain?
6 President’s Message
16 RECENT EVENT –
17 Index of Advertisers
Annual Conference Recap
8 Executive Director’s Corner 18 News from MTC
Find this issue, Podcasts, Events and More: THETURFZONE.COM
4
MTC TURF NEWS
Logan Freeman – Superintendent Mountain Branch Golf Club 1827 Mountain Rd Joppa, MD 21085 Cell: 208-866-6380 lfreeman@mountainbranch.com Amanda Stillwagon Anne Arundel Co. Rec & Parks 1 Harry S Truman Parkway Annapolis, MD 21401 Office: 410-553-7663 Cell: 704-877-8810 rpstil00@aacounty.org
Two-Year Director Terms Brian Haga Scientific Plant Service P.O. Box 62 Brooklandville, MD 21022 410-321-0970 brianh@spsonline.com Scott Orndorff Landscape Supply 5325 Columbia Rd, Apt. D Columbia, MD 21044 301-458-5625 scott@landscapesupplyva.com
TREASURER
Perry Whaley Newsom Seed P.O. Box 510 11788 Scaggsville Rd. Fulton, MD 20759 240-554-0359 Perry@newsomseed.com
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
10 COVER STORY –
Pat Coakley Dura Edge Products 1121 Oakwood Lane Bel Air, MD 21015 410-241-3013 pcoakley@duraedge.com
Cheryl Gaultney 12 Pressie Lane Churchville, MD 21028 Home: 410-734-0650 Cell: 410-322-8275 Sandqueen10@aol.com
Katy Cooper 303. S. Talbot Street #389 St. Michaels, MD 21663 Office: 410-745-9643 Fax: 410-745-8867 Cell: 443-496-0750 treasurer@MDTurfCouncil.com
21
Three-Year Director Terms
Vernon Cooper All States Turf Consultants 303 S. Talbot Street #389 St. Michaels, MD 21663 Office: 410-745-9643 Cell: 443-742-6618 Fax: 410-745-8867 execdir@MDTurfcouncil.com
IMMEDIATE PAST PRESIDENT Jamie Roell Anne Arundel. Co. Rec. & Parks 1010 Kinder Farm Rd. Millersville, MD 21108 Work: 410-222-6250 Cell: 443-370-2582 Fax: 410-222-6138 Personal Cell: 410-215-1425 Rproel09@aacounty.org jamroell@verizon.net
One-Year Director Terms Keith Bowman McHale Landscape Design 6212 Leapley Rd Upper Marlboro, MD 20722 Cell: 240-375-8753 keithb@mchalelandscape.com Matt Coates Nationals Baseball 1500 S. Capitol Street S.E. Washington, DC 20003 Office: 202-640-7545 Cell: 202-731-4774 Matt.Coates@Nationals.com Shaun Meredith Calvert County Rec & Parks 175 Main Street Prince Frederick, MD 20678 Cell: 410-610-9007 Office: 410-535-1600 Shaun.Meredith@ calvertcountymd.gov
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PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE
Dedicated to Supporting YOU Dear MTC Members and Supporters, I feel it is important to start the year off by reminding everyone who the Maryland Turfgrass Council is and why your support by membership is beneficial, something that can easily be forgotten after the year that we just had.
The Maryland Turfgrass Council (MTC) is a non-profit organization that supports education, research, and the professionals of the turfgrass industry in Maryland.
Prosperity begins here. No one knows keeping things green quite like you. Now with even broader resources and capabilities, your Nutrien Solutions location is even more equipped to help you become a more capable growing professional than ever. nutrienagsolutions.com
For support, please contact your local representative. Tom Walsh MD/Northern VA 410-375-7226 tom.walsh@nutrien.com
Fred Heinlen Eastern Shore 443-669-4284 fred.heinlen@nutrien.com
Harry Kenney DE, MD/Northern VA 410-375-6148 harry.kenney@nutrien.com
Thank you to everyone who attended this year’s Maryland Turfgrass Conference. Although we were not able to meet in person at Turf Valley, our virtual event had some outstanding presentations. Geoff Rhinehart of the Institute of Applied Agriculture has written a nice recap later in this MTC Turf News. At this point we are still scheduled to have the 2021 Maryland Turfgrass Annual Conference at Turf Valley this December. More information will be available as we receive it. One of the major topics I wanted to share with the MTC Membership is about the vacant positions at the University of Maryland. As many of you know Dr. Joe Roberts, the UMC Pathologist, took a new position over a year ago, while Dr. Tom Turner, after 39 years with the University of Maryland and working with the Maryland Turfgrass Council, respectfully retired in 2019. Both positions remain vacant due to a hold on ALL of University of Maryland Tenured positions. Professor and Chair for Plant Science and Landscape Architecture, Dr. John Erwin has been very supportive of the turfgrass industry and has all intentions of fulfilling the vacant positions as soon as possible. These positions are critical to the turfgrass industry and we would like to assure you that the University is on our side when it comes to filling the vacancies. Continuous communication between the University and the MTC is keeping these positions on the front burners. Lastly I would I would like to welcome Mr. Brian Haga of Scientific Plant Service to the Maryland Turfgrass Council Board of Directors. Mr. Haga comes to the MTC Board with several years of experience in various areas of the turfgrass industry and we look forward to having him aboard. I look forward to serving you as the MTC President. If you ever have questions or suggestions please do not hesitate to reach out. After all, the MTC is here to support YOU!
Ben Ellis
MTC President
6
MTC TURF NEWS
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR’S CORNER
MAKE THAT GRASS GROW I
hope everyone is doing well and staying healthy. This Covid-19 has turned the world upside down and affecting everyone of us. However, as professionals we have learned to adapt and march on to do what we love to do most – MAKE THAT GRASS GROW. This is a great time to take advantage of education as well. We were unable to have our Annual Winter Turfgrass Conference at the Turf Valley Resort on December 8th, but we had a good turnout by doing the same format virtually. The MTC Board decided to forgo a March Virtual Recertification Class since MASTMA, one of our member organizations, decided to do one on March 4th. Therefore, we are going to wait until Friday, June 18, 2021 to do a full virtual recertification to include MD Pesticide Applicator Categories 3A,
3C, 6, &10; (you need 8 CEU by June 30, plus MD Fertilizer Applicator Credits. Don’t forget beginning July 1, 2020, MD Fertilizer Applicator must have a minimum of 6 credits within a 3-year period. The current cycle ends June 30, 2023. In addition, we are working with the following States and Jurisdictions: DC, DE, PA, VA, WV for recertification as well as CEU’s for STMA. USGCA, and DNR Tree Expert License. Please give us 30-days notice to get out-of-state approvals. If you have any questions, please contact me.
Vernon W. Cooper MTC Executive Director
Don’t wait – REGISTER TODAY!! – List your license and information below: MD Pesticide |
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MTC TURF NEWS
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WINTER 2020
9
COVER STORY
Herbicide Resistance
H
in Turf, Nursery, and Landscape Ornamentals – Can it Happen on Properties you Maintain?
First, some definitions here. When I say “Herbicide Resistance,” I am referring to weed species that used to be controlled by a given herbicide, but now are no longer controlled. This is different from weed species that were always difficult to control — we refer to these as troublesome or tolerant weed species. Examples of troublesome weed species would include species like kyllinga, wild garlic, wild violets, Virginia buttonweed, bindweed, poison ivy, and mugwort (wild chrysanthemum). These troublesome weeds can be controlled, but it may require higher application rates or repeat applications. For herbicide-resistant weeds, increasing the application generally has no effect, as the biotype often can tolerate many times the highest use rate.
By Jeffrey Derr, Ph.D. and Adam Nichols, Virginia Tech This article was originally published in Virginia Turfgrass Journal, July/August 2020.
erbicide-resistant weeds in turfgrass, ornamental, and nursery crop commodities have been an increasing issue over the past 10 years. It has been a while since we have seen a new herbicide mode of action so we are primarily relying on herbicides developed 20, 30, 40 or more years ago. Until new herbicide modes of action are developed, the issue of herbicide resistance will increase.
Definition of resistance
How resistance develops It is thought that in a population of a given weed species, there may be a few individuals that, through a genetic mutation developed resistance to an herbicide. The mutation may have been present before that herbicide was ever used on the property. Current thinking is that herbicide application does not cause the genetic mutation that confers resistance, but that the mutations occur as a separate, random process. Often the herbicide provided a high level of control for the susceptible biotypes of that weed species. Repeated applications of that herbicide quickly control the susceptible biotypes, allowing the resistant biotype to spread through uninhibited seed production. If that herbicide is reapplied every year or so for say eight or nine years, the resistant population will increase until it is the dominant biotype. Over that eight or nine years, that herbicide will be less and less effective until it provides no control at all.
Examples of resistance in turf situations There are certain weed species that appear to be prone to developing herbicide resistance, such as annual bluegrass (Poa annua). There are documented cases of annual bluegrass biotypes that have developed resistance to certain herbicides. In 2019, Ian Heap (International survey of herbicide resistant weeds, www.weedscience.org) reported that annual bluegrass ranks third among all herbicide-resistant weed species globally, with resistance to nine different herbicide sites of action. Triazine-resistant annual bluegrass has been detected in turfgrass, with simazine being the primary triazine used in turf (mainly used in bermudagrass), with specialized uses of atrazine in certain warm-season turf species. Adam Nichols and I documented triazine resistant annual bluegrass at a golf course in Virginia a number of years ago. We kept seed from that biotype and discovered that biotype was also resistant to Xonerate (amicarbazone). Simazine and amicarbazone both are photosynthetic inhibitors. Horseweed 10
MTC TURF NEWS
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Latitude 36 57.3 The winter of 2013 - 2014 swept a polar vortex into the Midwest that created record low TifTuf 88.3 temperatures. Dr. Cale Bigelow, a professor of turf science and ecology at Purdue University, located in West Lafayette, Indiana, participated in the NTEP study. In a December 2019 article in Golf Course Management magazine, Dr. Bigelow was quoted as saying only 9 of 42 bermudagrasses tested survived with at least 50% ground cover by spring. Some 14 of the grasses completely died. By the end of the NTEP study, Tahoma 31 was rated by far with the greatest winter survivability in Indiana at only 4% winter kill. Mean scores in two states where winter survivability was measured, Indiana & Kentucky, confirmed Tahoma 31’s top status in the three year study period, 2014 - 2017.
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COVER STORY • continued
12
Annual bluegrass biotypes resistant to the dinitroaniline herbicides have been identified in Tennessee, North Carolina, and Georgia. The dinitroaniline herbicide class incudes prodiamine (Barricade, others), pendimethalin (Pendulum, others) , oryzalin (Surflan, others), and trifluralin (Treflan, others), key turfgrass and ornamental herbicides. Annual bluegrass resistant to glyphosate (Roundup, many others) has been identified in Tennessee and Missouri. Biotypes of Poa annua resistant to the sulfonylurea herbicides have been documented in Tennessee, Alabama, and Virginia. The sulfonylurea herbicide class includes foramsulfuron (Revolver), trifloxysulfuron (Monument), flazasulfuron (Katana), rimsulfuron, metsulfuron (MSM, Manor, others), and rimsulfuron + metsulfuron (Negate), chemicals used to selectively control cool-season grasses in bermudagrass and certain other warmseason turfgrasses. We have verified a biotype of annual bluegrass from a golf course that is resistant to the commonly used sulfonylurea herbicides in bermudagrass. The golf course had been using Monument yearly to control annual bluegrass but after years of use had noted reduced control. In this case, one would have to look at preemergence applications of chemicals like Barricade, Specticle or simazine, or use postemergence treatments of glyphosate or Kerb (pronamide). Recently, annual bluegrass resistant to early postemergence applications of Specticle (indaziflam) was detected at several locations in the southern U.S. Of extra concern in that research was that one of those annual bluegrass biotypes that tolerated early postemergence applications of Specticle also tolerated postemergence applications of flumioxazin, foramsulfuron, glyphosate, metribuzin, pronamide, and simazine. So that biotype
could tolerate six different herbicide modes of action. How can one control such a biotype? Recently, annual bluegrass biotypes have been identified in Georgia that exhibit differential susceptibility to protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO) inhibitors, which includes Ronstar (oxadiazon) and flumioxazin (SureGuard, others). Whether it is due to genetic variability in this species or some other reason, clearly annual bluegrass is prone to developing herbicide resistance. Other weeds besides annual bluegrass have developed resistance to certain herbicides (Table 1). Goosegrass has developed resistance to Ronstar in Virginia and to the dinitroaniline herbicides in Tennessee. Lawn burweed in New Zealand and buckhorn plantain in Indiana has developed resistance to the synthetic auxins, so the problem is not limited to grassy weeds. Compressed sedge in Alabama has developed resistance to key sedge herbicides, including halosulfuron (Sedgehammer, Prosedge). Large crabgrass and smooth crabgrass have developed resistance to the postemergence grass herbicides, which includes Acclaim Extra (fenoxaprop), as well as sethoxydim (Segment) and fluazifop (Fusilade, Ornamec). A concern I have is if crabgrass species in Virginia develop resistance to quinclorac (sold by itself under the name Drive, and as a component of combination products such as Q4 Plus, among others.) Quinclorac is the primary herbicide used for postemergence crabgrass control in turf situations and is one of the few postemergence options in bermudagrass. One of the studies we have been conducting at the research station is evaluating alternative herbicides to quinclorac for postemergence crabgrass control in bermudagrass. There are more alternatives to quinclorac for postemergence crabgrass control in coolseason turf.
Groundsel
Poa in bermudagrass
MTC TURF NEWS
continued • COVER STORY
Table 1 lists resistant weeds reported from general turf areas to the weedscience.org website. It is not a complete list as some cases of resistance in turfgrass have not been reported to this website but it does an indication of the problem. These listings in Table 1 do not mean all populations of those weeds in the states
listed are resistant, just that resistance has been documented in at least one location in that state. As these weeds flower, mowers can move seed from one site to another. Seed can also spread through wind, soil or sod, moving the resistant biotype to new locations.
TABLE 1: Herbicide resistant weeds reported from turf to the International Herbicide-Resistant Database, www.weedscience.org # 1
YEAR 2009
SPECIES
COMMON NAME
COUNTRY
MOAs
ACTIVES
Poa annua
Annual bluegrass
Australia (Victoria)
Unknown (Z/27)
endothall
2
1982
Poa annua
Annual bluegrass
Japan
Photosystem II inhibitors (C1/5)
simazine
3
1999
Soliva sessilis
Lawn burweed
New Zealand
Synthetic Auxins (O/4)
clopyralid, picloram, triclopyr
4
2012
Poa annua
Annual bluegrass
United States (Alabama)
ALS inhibitors (B/2)
imazaquin, bispyribac-sodium, foramsulfuron, trifloxysulfuron-sodium
5
2012
Poa annua
Annual bluegrass
United States (Alabama)
Microtubule inhibitors (K1/3)
prodiamine, pendimethalin, dithiopyr
6
2015
Cyperus compressus
Compressed sedge
United States (Alabama)
ALS inhibitors (B/2)
halosulfuron-methyl, sulfometuron-methyl, imazapic, trifloxysulfuron-sodium
7
1992
Eleusine indica
Goosegrass
United States (Georgia)
Microtubule inhibitors (K1/3)
trifluralin
8
2008
Digitaria sanguinalis
Large crabgrass
United States (Georgia)
ACCase inhibitors (A/1)
sethoxydim
9
2014
Chamaesyce maculata
Spotted spurge
United States (Georgia)
ALS inhibitors (B/2)
metsulfuron-methyl
10
2003
Eleusine indica
Goosegrass
United States (Hawaii)
Photosystem II inhibitors (C1/5)
metribuzin
11
2016
Plantago lanceolata
Buckhorn plantain
United States (Indiana)
Synthetic Auxins (O/4)
2,4-D
12
1996
Poa annua
Annual bluegrass
United States (Mississippi)
Photosystem II inhibitors (C1/5)
atrazine, simazine
13
2010
Poa annua
Annual bluegrass
United States (Missouri)
EPSP synthase inhibitors (G/9)
glyphosate
14
1996
Digitaria ischaemum
Smooth crabgrass
United States (New Jersey)
ACCase inhibitors (A/1)
fenoxaprop-P-ethyl
15
1995
Poa annua
Annual bluegrass
United States (North Carolina)
Photosystem II inhibitors (C1/5)
simazine
16
1997
Poa annua
Annual bluegrass
United States (North Carolina)
Microtubule inhibitors (K1/3)
prodiamine, pendimethalin
17
1988
Eleusine indica
Goosegrass
United States (Tennessee)
Microtubule inhibitors (K1/3)
prodiamine, pendimethalin, trifluralin
18
2007
Poa annua
Annual bluegrass
United States (Tennessee)
Microtubule inhibitors (K1/3)
prodiamine, pendimethalin, dithiopyr
19
2011
Poa annua
Annual bluegrass
United States (Tennessee)
EPSP synthase inhibitors (G/9)
glyphosate
20
2013
Poa annua
Annual bluegrass
United States (Tennessee)
ALS inhibitors (B/2), Photosystem II inhibitors (C1/5)
simazine, foramsulfuron, trifloxysulfuron-sodium
21
2001
Poa annua
Annual bluegrass
United States (Virginia)
Photosystem II inhibitors (C1/5)
simazine
MOAs = mode of action. The letters and numbers listed by the MOAs are from the Weed Science Society of America’s classification system (numbers) and the Herbicide-Resistance Action Committee’s classification system (letters).
WINTER 2020
13
COVER STORY • continued
Herbicide resistance in the nursery and landscape maintenance industries
One weed that has developed resistance to glyphosate in Virginia and other states is horseweed, often called marestail. Resistance developed primarily due to the extensive use of glyphosate in agronomic crop production. Horseweed seed can blow a considerable distance in the wind, so it can spread from crop fields to nursery production areas, landscape beds, and noncrop areas. Generally combinations of preemergence herbicides are used in nursery production and in maintenance of landscape ornamentals to broaden the spectrum of weed control. The herbicides being combined usually differ in their mode of action so applying such combinations helps to reduce the potential for resistance development. A common combination as an example would be combining Gallery (isoxaben), more effective on annual broadleaf weeds, with Barricade (prodiamine), more effective on annual grasses. These two herbicides differ in their mode of action.
Despite substantial reliance on herbicides for weed management, herbicide-resistant weeds have generally been perceived to be less of an issue in the nursery crop and landscape maintenance industries compared with larger-acreage agronomic cropping systems. Annual bluegrass, common groundsel (Senecio vulgaris), horseweed (Conyza canadensis), and fringed (northern) willowherb (Epilobium ciliatum) have been reported to be herbicide resistant in nursery production in at least one country (Table 2). A majority of the reports are weeds developing resistance to the Photosystem II (PS II) inhibitors, such as simazine (Princep). Although simazine is commonly used in field nursery production, it is not used in maintenance of landscape ornamentals.
TABLE 2: Herbicide-resistant weeds reported for the nursery industry throughout the world as reported by Heap 2019 (International Survey of herbicide resistant weeds, www.weedscience.org).
14
SPECIES
COMMON NAME
COUNTRY
FIRST YEAR
SITE OF ACTION
Abutilon theophrasti
Velvetleaf
United States (MI)
2004
PS Inhibitors
Amaranthus powellii
Powell Amaranth
United States (MI)
2001
Multiple Resistance PSII inhibitors
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
Common Ragweed
United States (MI)
1990
PSII inhibitors
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
Common Ragweed
United States (MI)
1998
ALS inhibitors
Chenopodium album
Common Lambsquarters
United States (MI)
1975
PSII inhibitors
Conyza canadensis (=Erigeron canadensis)
Horseweed
Switzerland
1982
PSII inhibitors
Conyza canadensis
Horseweed
Belgium
1989
PSII inhibitors
Conyza canadensis
Horseweed
Belgium
1998
PSI Electron Diverter
Conyza canadensis
Horseweed
Czech Republic
1987
PSII inhibitors
Conyza canadensis
Horseweed
United States (MI)
2007
EPSP synthase inhibitors
Epilobium ciliatum
Fringed Willowherb
Belgium
1980
PSII inhibitors
Poa annua
Annual Bluegrass
Belgium
1981
PSII inhibitors
Poa annua
Annual Bluegrass
Norway
1996
PSII inhibitors
Senecio vulgaris
Common Groundsel
United States (WA)
1970
PSII inhibitors
Senecio vulgaris
Common Groundsel
Belgium
1982
PSII inhibitors
Senecio vulgaris
Common Groundsel
Norway
1996
PSII inhibitors
Senecio vulgaris
Common Groundsel
Norway
1996
PSII inhibitors
MTC TURF NEWS
continued • COVER STORY
Besides combinations of sprayable herbicides, there are quite a few granular formulations that contain two active ingredients. An example would be Snapshot, a combination of isoxaben and trifluralin. If herbicide-resistant weeds are present in nursery production areas, these biotypes could be spread to landscape beds through the planting of infested trees or shrubs. However, we do not have good information on the spread of herbicideresistant weed populations from nurseries to landscape beds.
Preventing herbicide resistance What can we do to prevent the development of herbicide-resistant weeds? One should rotate herbicide modes of action or look at tank mixes of herbicides with different modes of action. One does not need to do this every year, but maybe every three or four
years. For example, one could alternate use of a dinitroaniline herbicide like prodiamine with Specticle (indaziflam) or oxadiazon in bermudagrass turf on a golf course. Simazine could be alternated with flumioxazin at a tree nursery. Halosulfuron could be alternated with sulfentrazone (Dismiss) for yellow nutsedge control in woody landscape beds and in turf areas. Alternating between FreeHand and Snapshot would be an option in ornamental beds. Utilize both preemergence and postemergence herbicide where possible as these 2 groups generally have different modes of action. To use this strategy, one needs to learn how each available herbicide controls weed (their mode of action). Use nonchemical means of weed control in your control program. Hand weed plants that survive an herbicide application, thus preventing seed production. Clean equipment when going to other locations to prevent spread of weed seed. By following these suggestions, there is less potential for herbicide resistance to appear on properties you maintain. •
Jeffrey Derr, Professor of Weed Science, and Adam Nichols, Turfgrass Research Manager, are located at Virginia Tech’s Hampton Roads Agricultural Research and Extension Center in Virginia Beach. Trade names are listed only for information purposes as examples, and do not imply discrimination of products not mentioned.
TheTurfZone.com is the central hub for turfgrass research and information from multiple state turf associations.
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WINTER 2020
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RECENT EVENT
2020
MARYLAND TURFGRASS CONFERENCE RECAP By Geoffrey Rinehart
The
2020 Maryland Turfgrass Conference was conducted virtually on December 8–10. Although the MTC hoped to maintain the momentum from an increasingly popular one-day conference format the last two years, COVID-19 restrictions on large gatherings forced the executive board to decide to conduct the conference virtually this year instead of in-person at the Turf Valley Resort. The format included pre-recorded presentations which were aired during the first day of the conference and were followed by “live” question and answer sessions moderated by MTC Board members. The presentations were available “on demand” during second and third days of the conference. Due to the online format of the conference, registration fees were reduced. About 250 registrants attended the conference. The conference featured a range of presenters from instate including: Brian Hogan, CSFM (Calvert Co. Parks) speaking about managing Bluemuda in Maryland; Logan Freeman (Mountain Branch GC) speaking about collaboration among different facets of the turf industry; and Dr. David Clement (UMD) speaking
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about ornamental diseases. Other “in-state” speakers included Dr. Kevin Mathias (UMD), Joe Doherty (UMD), and Geoff Rinehart (UMD). As usual, the program also featured several researchers from other states, and this year the MTC was happy to include instruction from Dr. Brandon Horvath (University of Tennessee), Dr. John Sorochan (University of Tennessee), Dr. Douglas Karcher (University of Arkansas), Brad Jakubowski (Penn State University), and Elliott Dowling (USGA). Thank you to all of our speakers! •
Be sure to watch for dates and locations of Maryland Turfgrass Council-sponsored re-certification events through the year and
MARK YOUR CALENDARS FOR
DECEMBER 14, 2021 for this upcoming year’s Maryland Turfgrass Conference!
INDEX OF ADVERTISERS
Beam Clay..........................................................9 www.BEAMCLAY.com
•
www.PARTAC.com
COLLINS WHARF SOD 410-334-6676
CWSOD.COM
Buy Sod, Inc............................. Inside Back Cover www.buysod.com
Collins Wharf Sod Farm....................................17 www.collinswharfsod.com
East Coast Sod & Seed.....................................17
Tall Fescue, HGT Kentucky Bluegrass, Innovation Zoysia, Iron Cutter Bermuda, Bentgrass, Specialty Grows
www.eastcoastsod.com
Fisher & Son Company, Inc.................................3 www.fisherandson.com
Kesmac............................................................19 www.brouwerkesmac.com
Leading Edge Communications.........................15
DIGITAL MARKETPLACE Scan these QR codes to learn more about these companies.
www.LeadingEdgeCommunications.com
Luck Ecosystems..............................................20 www.luckecosystems.com
Mid Atlantic Association of Turf Equipment Managers..............................9 Mid-Atlantic STIHL..............................................5 www.stihldealers.com
Nutrien Solutions................................................6 www.nutrienagsolutions.com
Progressive Turf Equipment Inc..........................9 www.progressiveturfequip.com
Riverside Turf...................................................11 www.riversidesod.com
Shady Oaks Turf Farm......................................17 www.shadyoaksturffarm.com
Smith Seed Services...........................................9 www.smithseed.com
Summit Hall Turf Farm, Inc................. Back Cover www.summithall.com
The Turfgrass Group.............Inside Front Cover, 7 www.theturfgrassgroup.com
To discuss advertising opportunities, contact Leading Edge Communications:
615-790-3718 888-707-7141 ( TOLL FREE )
MTC Turf News is the Maryland Turfgrass Council magazine. Subscriptions are complimentary to MTC members. The statements and opinions expressed herein are those of the individual authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the association, its staff, its board of directors, MTC Turf News, or its editors. Likewise, the appearance of advertisers, or their identification as MTC members, does not constitute an endorsement of the products or services featured in any issue of MTC Turf News. Copyright © 2021 by the Maryland Turfgrass Council. MTC Turf News is published quarterly. Presorted standard postage is paid at Jefferson City, MO. Printed in the U.S.A. Reprints and Submissions: MTC allows reprinting of material published here. Permission requests should be directed to MTC. We are not responsible for unsolicited freelance manuscripts and photographs. Contact the managing editor for contribution
sales@leadingedgecommunications.com www.LeadingEdgeCommunications.com
information. Advertising: For advertising rates and insertions, please contact Leading Edge Communications, LLC, 206 Bridge Street, Franklin, TN 37064, (615) 790-3718, Fax (615) 794-4524. WINTER 2020
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NEWS FROM MTC
MASTMA Update G
reetings, my name is Nicole Sherry, and I am the newly elected President of the Mid-Atlantic Sports Turf Managers Association (MASTMA). I am excited to be representing our Chapter of over 200 members from colleges/universities, parks and recreation, professional venues, and public/private K-12 schools. Please join me in congratulating our 2021 Board of Directors:
PRESIDENT
SECRETARY
Nicole Sherry
Clint Steele
Baltimore Orioles
University of Maryland, Baltimore County
VICE PRESIDENT
TREASURER
Jason Bowers
Brian Hogan
Montgomery Parks
Calvert County Department of Parks & Recreation
BOARD MEMBER
BOARD MEMBER
Jarod Knopp
Christopher James Lauer
Baltimore Ravens
The Bryn Mawr School
BOARD MEMBER
BOARD MEMBER
Robert B. Navolis
Geoffrey Rinehart
MNCPPC
University of Maryland, College Park
BOARD MEMBER
IMMEDIATE PAST PRESIDENT
Jamie Schwartz Turf Equipment and Supply Company
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Jeremy Driscoll St. Mark’s High School
I am looking forward to the innovative ideas the new Board will foster and thank the outgoing Board members for their leadership and service. An exciting new initiative kicked off last month, the MVP of the DMV. If you and your crew have been working diligently to provide an amazing playing surface for your community, please gather the required information throughout the year and apply by December 1st (you can’t say I didn’t provide you enough time)! We want to recognize how valuable you are to our organization and more importantly our community. Starting on January 21st, MASTMA will kick off our next webinar series via Zoom on Irrigation provided by Brad Jakubowski at Penn State. The series will be free to members, so please take advantage. Your Board is also working on ideas for our Annual Spring Education Event in March and what it may look like this year as we are currently surveying our members to gauge topics of interest. MASTMA members have continued to work hard on publishing our Best Management Practices manual. We are in the final edit stages and hope to release it soon in conjunction with our national organization, STMA. Just to highlight again how important this manual is for our members and will help support our industry. •A BMP will reinforce that we are educated and highly trained professionals that make decisions based on scientific fact and experience. •A BMP will help counter proposed legislation that will limit what we can use to perform our jobs effectively and successfully. •A BMP will recognize the Sports Turf Management Industry professionals as stewards of the environment by spelling out to organizations, communities, and state officials exactly how we operate in a clear transparent manner. In closing, I want to take this time to wish you and yours a Happy New Year. If there is anything MASTMA can do for you, I want to know! Please share your ideas and get involved.
Nicole Sherry
Director, Field Operations Baltimore Orioles 333 West Camden Street Baltimore, MD 21201
NEWS FROM MTC • continued
MTC General Elections FOR OFFICERS AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR 2021
More than quality products, it’s partnership. From purchase through performance
Rootzone, Topdressing & Specialty Sand
E
ach year the MTC bylaws call for the election of Officers and Directors. Officers are elected for a two (2) year term and Directors for a three (3) year term. The elections are normally held at the Annual Winter Turfgrass Conference. Since we did a virtual conference this year, the Board decided to do the election by E-Mail, Fax, or U.S. Mail. All members were sent a ballot to make their choices and return the ballot to the MTC Office. The following Officers and Board Members are continuing their elected office commitment:
PRESIDENT
Ben Ellis Ft. Belvoir Golf Course
Ball Field Mix & Warning Track Media
VICE PRESIDENT
Brandon Sands
MNCPPC – PG Parks
Premium Topsoil & Structural Soil
SECRETARY
Cheryl Gualtney Retired Whether it’s inventory and logistics or product and application expertise, we are ready to partner with you on your next project. See why our innovative approach to engineered soils, course media, and ball field mix is the preferred choice of superintendents, sports field managers and landscape professionals in Virginia, Maryland, and D.C.
TREASURER
Katy Cooper Patent Attorney Retired
See how we can deliver for you. (877) 904-5825 www.luckecosystems.com
IMMEDIATE PAST PRESIDENT
Jamie Roell Arundel Co. Rec. & Parks
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MTC TURF NEWS
continued • NEWS FROM MTC
2 YR. BOARD MEMBER
Perry Whaley Newsom Seed
1 YR. BOARD MEMBER
3RD ANNUAL
“Quilt for Research”
Keith Bowman McHale Landscape Design
1 YR. BOARD MEMBER
Matt Coats Nationals Baseball
1 YR. BOARD MEMBER
Shaun Meredith
This is Diana Patton, owner of Turf Center, Inc. in Spencerville, MD, the lucky winner of the 3rd Annual “Quilt for Research.” The quilt is displayed and advertised throughout the year, with the drawing held during the MTC Winter Turfgrass Conference. Stay tuned for future advertisement of the 4th Annual “Quilt for Research.” Our Treasurer Katy has already begun searching for the right materials for the next Turfgrass Quilt. Thanks to all who participated in the raffle and helped support the University of MD!! •
Calvert Co. Rec & Parks The following Bard Members were elected unanimously to fill the positions shown: 3 YR. BOARD MEMBER
Patrick Coakley Dura Edge Products
3 YR. BOARD MEMBER
Amanda Stillwagon A.A. Co. Horticulture
3 YR. BOARD MEMBER
Logan Freeman Mountain Branch Golf C
2 YR. BOARD MEMBER
Scott Orndorff Landscape Supply
2 YR. BOARD MEMBER
Brian Haga Scientific Plant Service Thanks to all who took the time to vote and return your ballot. Thanks to all those willing to serve our industry by serving as a MTC Officer or Board Member. •
WINTER 2020
21
NEWS FROM MTC • continued
Turfgrass Producers of Maryland (TPM) On
January 12, 2021, the Turfgrass Producers of Maryland, formerly the Maryland Turfgrass Association (MTA), held their first Annual Meeting virtually. The Turfgrass Producers of Maryland is the first Chapter Member of the Turfgrass Producers International (TPI). The Charter Farm Members are: Tom Warpinski, Bill Warpinski, Jack Warpinski of Central Sod Farms; Doug Lechlider, Mike Lechlider of Laytonsville Landscaping; Lisa McCormick, Chad Murray of Murray Sod Farm; Allen Wilber, Gary Wilber, Jim McHenry of Oakwood Sod Farm; Grant Putman of Quantico Creek Sod Farm; Brian Shufelt, Mike Shufelt of Royal Sod Farm; Ross Moreland, Dale Moreland of Shady Oaks Turf Farm. The Charter Associate Members include: Brower/Kesmac Equipment Co.; Chesapeake Valley Seed; James River Equipment; Landmark Turf & Native Seed; Magnum Equipment Co; Newsom Seed; Nutrien Ag Solutions; Trebro Manufacturing; Turf Center Inc. The Charter Honorary Members are: Doug Barberry, Vernon Cooper, Robert Hawkins, Lambert Cissel, Dr. Elwyn Deal, Dr. Jack Hall. The Charter Complimentary Members Include: Dr. Mark Carroll, Dr. Tom Turner, Dr. Pete Dernoden, Rick Baldissar.
Officers Elected for 2021: PRESIDENT
VICE PRESIDENT
Tom Warpinski
Doug Lechlider
Central Sod
Laytonsville Landscaping
SEC. / TREASURER
Vernon Cooper All States Turfgrass Consulting
2YR. DIRECTOR
Brian Shufelt Royal Sod
2YR. DIRECTOR
1YR. DIRECTOR
Ross Moreland
Bill Warpinski
Shady Oaks Turf
Central Sod
1YR. DIRECTOR
SP. ADVISOR TO BD.
Jason McMillen
Allen Wilber
Newsom Seed
Oakwood Sod
Any sod grower or associate supplier that would like to join the Turfgrass Producers of Maryland, please contact our Secretary/Treasurer at 410-745-6618 (office), 410-745-8867 (fax), 443-742-6618 (cell) or by e-mail at Vernon@AllStatesTurf.com
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EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO PLAY WITH www.BUYSOD.com
Neil Jones, Territory Manager – Virginia & Eastern NC njones@buysod.com • 910-975-0002
