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*+ n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xdfe^ ]i`\e[j Xe[ e\`^_Yfij6

n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xdfe^ ]i`\e[j Xe[ e\`^_Yfij6 *,


E6/B 1/< 7 2= /B E=@9-

*- n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6

n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6 *.


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ÈFe\ [Xp k_\ jlg\im`jfi kffb d\ Xj`[\ kf [\c`m\i n_Xk _\ dljk _Xm\ k_fl^_k nXj X Zfdgc`d\ek% ?\ kfc[ d\# ÊPflËi\ X ^ff[ nfib\i% PflËi\ efk c`b\ k_\ fk_\i D\o`ZXej%Ë @ aljk ef[[\[ Xe[ n\ek YXZb kf nfib Y\ZXlj\ @ nXek\[ kf b\\g dp afY%É */ n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6

n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6 *0


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E6/B 1/< 7 2= /0=CB 1/AC/: 1=;;3<BA-

¡6/D3 G=C 6/2 271B7=< :3AA7=<A¸ ÂŤ 8e 8]i`ZXe 8d\i`ZXe Ylj`e\jjnfdXe `e k_\ Jflk_ ni`k\j1 Ăˆ@ nXj jg\Xb`e^ n`k_ X n_`k\ Zf$nfib\i n_\e# d`[nXp k_ifl^_ k_\ Zfem\ijXk`fe# j_\ jd`c\[ Xe[ jX`[# ĂŠPfl jg\Xb jf Zc\Xicp% ?Xm\ pfl _X[ [`Zk`fe c\jjfej6Ă‹ Ç c`b\ ]fi Xe 8]i`ZXe 8d\i`ZXe kf jg\Xb Zc\Xicp# n\Ă‹[ _Xm\ kf _Xm\ [`Zk`fe c\jjfej%É ÂŤ 8 dXeX^\i ni`k\j1 ĂˆFe\ f] dp \dgcfp\\j ZfejkXekcp dXb\j ĂŠafb\jĂ‹ XYflk g\fgc\ Y\`e^ ĂŠY`gfcXiĂ‹ fi ĂŠ^f`e^ gfjkXcĂ‹ fi Y\`e^ ĂŠf]] k_\`i d\[j%Ă‹ @ _Xgg\e kf befn k_Xk fe\ f] fli fk_\i \dgcfp\\j Ç n`k_`e \Xij_fk f] k_\j\ Zfdd\ekj Ç `j fe d\[`ZXk`fe ]fi [\gi\jj`fe% ?fn ZXe @ jkfg k_\ YX[ Y\_Xm`fi n`k_flk i\m\Xc`e^ gifgi`\kXip `e]fidXk`fe6É ÂŤ Fe\ Zf$nfib\i Xjbj Xefk_\i `] j_\ nXekj kf ^f flk ]fi cleZ_% ĂˆN\Ă‹i\ ^f`e^ kf ^\k G`e^$Gfe^ Z_`Zb\e#É j_\ jXpj# ]Xb`e^ X mX^l\cp 8j`Xe XZZ\ek%

+' n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6

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E6/B 1/< 7 2= /0=CB E=@9>:/13 6C;=@-

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n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6 +(


K_\ dXe# Xk X cfjj ]fi nfi[j# j`dgcp j`kj [fne n_\e j_\ `j [fe\%

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A>3/97<5 C> E6/B 1/< 7 2= /0=CB A3F7AB @3;/@9A-

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+) n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6

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n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6 +*


E6/B 1/< 7 2= /0=CB ;33B7<5 ;7AAB3>A-

¡AB3@3=BG>7<5 7A AB3@3=BG>7<5¸ ÂŤ Knf Zf$nfib\ij# fe\ f] n_fd `j [\X]# Xi\ Xjb\[ kf d\\k n`k_ Xe \o\Zlk`m\ ]ifd Xefk_\i Ă”id% K_\p ^f kf k_\ fk_\i dXeĂ‹j f]Ă”Z\# Xe[ X j`^e$ cXe^lX^\ `ek\igi\k\i XZZfdgXe`\j k_\d% K_\ \o\Zlk`m\ Z_ffj\j kf ]XZ\ k_\ `ek\igi\k\i# jg\Xb`e^ kf _`d# efk cffb`e^ Xk fi XZbefnc\[^`e^ k_\ \dgcfp\\ n_f `j [\X]% ÂŤ 8e 8]i`ZXe 8d\i`ZXe nfdXe# `e X jkX]] d\\k`e^ XYflk Yl[^\k `jjl\j# _\Xij X n_`k\ Zf$nfib\i jl^^\jk Zfjk$Zlkk`e^ d\Xjli\j ]fi cXe[jZXg`e^1 ĂˆN_p [feĂ‹k n\ aljk ^\k k_\ D\o`ZXej kf [f `k6É ÂŤ 8 nfdXe ni`k\j# Ăˆ8 ^ff[$_\Xik\[ c`Y\iXc Zf$nfib\i dXb\j Zfdd\ekj Xk jkX]] d\\k`e^j c`b\# ĂŠ8cc I\glYc`ZXej Xi\ jklg`[#Ă‹ fi# ĂŠ8cc I\glYc`ZXej Xi\ k_`j#Ă‹ fi ĂŠ8cc I\glYc`ZXej Xi\ k_Xk%Ă‹ @Ă‹d X ;\dfZiXk n_f X^i\\j n`k_ _\i gfc`k`Zj# Ylk @ k_`eb k_fj\ Zfdd\ekj Xi\ Xj f]]\ej`m\ Xj jfd\fe\ jXp`e^ ĂŠ8cc `dd`^iXekj Xi\ cXqpĂ‹ fi ĂŠ8cc @i`j_ g\fgc\ Xi\ [ilebj%Ă‹ Jk\i\fkpg`e^ `j jk\i\fkpg`e^% J_fik f] jXp`e^# ĂŠJfd\ f] dp Y\jk ]i`\e[j Xi\ I\glYc`ZXej#Ă‹ n_Xk ZXe @ [f6É

A>3/97<5 C> D\\k`e^j f]k\e `emfcm\ g\fgc\ ]ifd [`]]\i\ek gXikj f] X ZfdgXep fi n`k_ [`]]\i\ek ifc\j n`k_`e X ZfdgXep% N_\e k_fj\ [`]]\i\eZ\j [`jjfcm\ `ekf Y`^fk\[ \oZ_Xe^\j# Yfk_ k_\ nfib Xe[ nfibgcXZ\ i\cXk`fej jl]]\i% Kip k_\j\ i\jgfej\j1 J\`q\ k_\ dfd\ek% N`k_ k_\ `ek\igi\k\i# k_\ Zfcc\X^l\ jX`[# Ăˆ@ _Xk\ kf `ek\iilgk# Ylk aljk Xj X dXkk\i f] giXZk`Z\# pfl j_flc[ cffb Xk k_\ g\ijfe pflĂ‹i\ kXcb`e^ kf# efk k_\ `ek\igi\k\i%É @e k_\ d\\k`e^# Xe fYj\im\i d`^_k jXp# ĂˆN_Xk [f pfl d\Xe Yp k_Xk6 N_Xk Xi\ pfl jXp`e^ XYflk D\o`ZXej6É 8[[i\jj k_\ `jjl\ gi`mXk\cp% KXb\ k_\ Zfnfib\i Xj`[\ Xe[ ^\ekcp \ogcX`e n_Xk pfl Ă”e[ f]]\ej`m\1 ĂˆPfl befn# pflĂ‹i\ ^`m`e^ ;\dfZiXkj X YX[ eXd\ n_\e pfl dXb\ jn\\g`e^ ^\e\iXc`qXk`fej XYflk I\glYc`ZXej%É :_\Zb `e n`k_ k_\ d\\k`e^ c\X[\i% @] pfl Xi\ leZfd]fikXYc\ [\Xc`e^ n`k_ k_\ jg\Xb\i [`i\Zkcp# Zfej`[\i jg\Xb`e^ n`k_ k_\ g\ijfe n_f ZXcc\[ k_\ d\\k`e^% J\k \og\ZkXk`fej fi ^ifle[ ilc\j gi`fi kf k_\ e\ok d\\k`e^%

++ n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6

n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6 +,


A>3/97<5 C> N_\e Y`Xj Zfd\j ]ifd k_\ Yfjj# `kĂ‹j \Xjp kf Xjjld\ efk_`e^ ZXe Y\ [fe\% K_\ Yfjj _Xj Xcc k_\ gfn\i# i`^_k6 I\^Xi[c\jj f] X ZfdgXepĂ‹j j`q\# efk_`e^ ^\kj [fe\ n`k_flk k_\ nfib\ij2 pfli gfn\i i\jkj `e k_`j j`dgc\ ]XZk% Kip k_\j\ i\jgfej\ k\Z_e`hl\j1 =fZlj fe k_\ ZfdgXepĂ‹j g\fgc\% Ăˆ8 cfk f] [`]]\i\ek b`e[j f] g\fgc\ nfib ]fi pfl# Xe[ ]fi k_`j ZfdgXep% N\ Zfd\ kf nfib \m\ip [Xp Xe[ ^`m\ pfl fli Y\jk% N_Xk pfl aljk jX`[# [f\j `k i\Xccp _fefi d\ Xe[ k_\ fk_\i g\fgc\ _\i\6É K`\ kfc\iXeZ\ kf k_\ Yfkkfd c`e\% I\d`e[ pfli jlg\im`jfi k_Xk n_\e g\fgc\ ]\\c mXcl\[ Xe[ i\jg\Zk\[# X _\Xck_p Xe[ gif[lZk`m\ nfib \em`ifed\ek \d\i^\j% Ăˆ@j ĂŠ]X^^fkĂ‹ i\Xccp X nfi[ n\ j_flc[ Y\ k_ifn`e^ Xifle[6 N\ [feĂ‹k befn n_fĂ‹j ^Xp Xe[ n_fĂ‹j jkiX`^_k# n_f _Xj ^Xp i\cXk`m\j Xe[ n_f [f\jeĂ‹k% @ k_`eb k_Xk Zfdd\ek Zflc[ i\Xccp lgj\k jfd\ g\fgc\ Ç Xe[ [`jkiXZk k_\d ]ifd k_\`i nfib%É >f lg k_\ cX[[\i% :fej`[\i pfli fgk`fej# YXj\[ fe pfli jlg\im`jfiĂ‹j k\dg\iXd\ek Xe[ k_\ f]Ă”Z\ \em`ifed\ek% @] pflĂ‹i\ leZfd]fikXYc\ Zfe]ifek`e^ k_\ Yfjj [`i\Zkcp# Zfejlck pfli ZfdgXepĂ‹j _ldXe i\jfliZ\j [\gXikd\ek kf Ă”e[ flk n_Xk _XiXjjd\ek gfc`Z`\j Xi\ `e gcXZ\ Xe[ n_\k_\i k_\p Xggcp%

E6/B 1/< 7 2= /0=CB B63 0=AA 07/A-

E6/B 1/< 7 2= /0=CB ;G =E< 07/A-

¡G=C¸@3 <=B :793 B63 =B63@ ;3F71/<A¸

¡7 A/72 <=B67<5¸

ÂŤ =ifd Xe 8i`qfeX dXe1 Ăˆ@Ă‹d X D\o`ZXe 8d\i`ZXe# Xe[ @ nfib\[ ]fi X k`d\# X cfe^ k`d\ X^f# `e ZfejkilZk`fe% Fe\ [Xp k_\ jlg\im`jfi kffb d\ Xj`[\ kf [\c`m\i n_Xk _\ dljk _Xm\ k_fl^_k nXj X Zfdgc`d\ek% ?\ kfc[ d\# ĂŠPflĂ‹i\ X ^ff[ nfib\i% PflĂ‹i\ efk c`b\ k_\ fk_\i D\o`ZXej%Ă‹ @ aljk ef[[\[ Xe[ n\ek YXZb kf nfib Y\ZXlj\ @ nXek\[ kf b\\g dp afY% 9lk @ n`j_ @ nflc[ _Xm\ jX`[ jfd\k_`e^ kf _`d# j\k _`d jkiX`^_k k_Xk jkl]] c`b\ k_Xk `jeĂ‹k X Zfdgc`d\ek%É ÂŤ 8 nfdXe nfibj Xk X ZfdgXep n_\i\ X dXc\ Zf$nfib\i Zfd\j `e fe\ [Xp n`k_ X e\ncp g`\iZ\[ \Xi% K_\`i dXeX^\i j\\j k_\ \Xii`e^ Xe[ cXl^_`e^cp ZXccj _`d X Ăˆ]X^^fk%É

+- n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6

8 Jflk_\ie n_`k\ nfdXe `j Xe \m\ek Zffi[`eXkfi nfib`e^ n`k_ Xe 8]i`ZXe 8d\i`ZXe d`e`jk\i% K_\p \e[ lg kXcb`e^ XYflk X dlklXc XZhlX`ekXeZ\ n_f `j befne kf Y\ g\ij`jk\ek Xe[ [i`m\e% ĂˆN`k_flk k_`eb`e^#É k_\ nfdXe ni`k\j# Ăˆ@ lkk\i\[ X g_iXj\ @ ^i\n lg _\Xi`e^ Ç ĂŠP\X_# _\Ă‹j X i\Xc jcXm\ [i`m\i%Ă‹ 8j jffe Xj `k nXj flk f] dp dflk_# @ i\Xc`q\[ ]fi k_\ Ă”ijk k`d\ k_\ jfliZ\ Xe[ d\Xe`e^ f] k_\ nfi[% @ nXj Xj_Xd\[ Xe[ Y\n`c[\i\[ Xe[ nXek\[ kf Xgfcf^`q\%É 9lk Y\]fi\ j_\ ZXe jXp Xepk_`e^# k_\ d`e`jk\i# cffb`e^ _\i `e k_\ \p\# hl`Zbcp i\gc`\j# ĂˆP\j# _\Ă‹j X i\Xc kXjbdXjk\i%É J_\ X^i\\j Xe[ cXk\i k_Xebj _`d ]fi Ăˆ_`j b`e[e\jj Xe[ jlYkc\ Ylk `dgfikXek \[lZXk`fe%É K_\ i\jlck1 Ăˆ@ _Xm\eĂ‹k lj\[ k_\ k\id ĂŠjcXm\ [i`m\iĂ‹ j`eZ\%É

n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6 +.


A>3/97<5 C> N_\e X Zfcc\X^l\ k\ccj pfl k_Xk pflĂ‹m\ jX`[ fi [fe\ jfd\k_`e^ k_Xk f]]\e[j fi _likj k_\d# kip efk kf Y\ [\]\ej`m\# \m\e `] k_\ jkXk\d\ekĂ‹j `dgXZk nXj le`ek\ek`feXc% :fej`[\i k_\j\ XggifXZ_\j1 9\ fg\e kf ]\\[YXZb% 8jb ZcXi`]p`e^ hl\jk`fej# `] e\\[ Y\% ĂˆGc\Xj\ _\cg d\ le[\ijkXe[% ?fn _Xm\ @ f]]\e[\[ pfl6É 9\ ^iXZ`flj# Xe[ Zfej`[\i k_\ dfd\ek X c\Xie`e^ fggfikle`kp% K_Xeb k_\ g\ijfe ]fi gf`ek`e^ `k flk# Xe[ Xjb ]fi Zfek`el\[ ]\\[YXZb% =fZlj fe k_\ nfib i\cXk`fej_`g% Jki`m\ kf i\Zfee\Zk Xe[ \ejli\ k_Xk k_\ dfd\ek [f\jeĂ‹k j`[\kiXZb pfli fe^f`e^ XY`c`kp kf nfib kf^\k_\i% Ăˆ@ befn k_`j _Xj Y\\e XnbnXi[ ]fi Yfk_ f] lj% @j k_\i\ Xepk_`e^ @ j_flc[ [f# fi k_Xk n\ j_flc[ [f# Xj X e\ok jk\g6 @ i\Xccp nXek lj kf b\\g nfib`e^ n\cc kf^\k_\i%É :_Xe^\ pfli Y\_Xm`fi% ;feĂ‹k nX`k ]fi jfd\fe\ kf Y\ f]]\e[\[ Yp n_Xk pfl jXp% C`jk\e Zcfj\cp kf k_\ g_iXj\j Xe[ k\idj pfl lj\2 Xi\ jfd\ f] k_\d ĂˆXZZ\gkXYc\É fecp Y\ZXlj\ k_\ kXi^\k\[ ^iflg `j efk gi\j\ek6 9`^fkip `j Y`^fkip ef dXkk\i n_f _\Xij `k2 jki`m\ kf df[\c i\jg\Zk Xe[ kfc\iXeZ\ n_\i\m\i pfl Xi\%

+/ n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6

n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk nfib6 +0


E6/B 1/< 7 2= /B A16==:,' n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk jZ_ffc6

n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk jZ_ffc6 ,(


c`b\ k_\ nfibgcXZ\# jZ_ffc Y\Zfd\j k_\ Ôijk fi fecp gcXZ\ n_\i\ jfd\ jkl[\ekj# k\XZ_\ij# Zflej\cfij# gi`eZ`gXcj Xe[ fk_\ij \eZflek\i X [`m\ij\ Xe[ mXi`\[ jfZ`\kp% K_Xk gi\j\ekj fggfikle`k`\j ]fi \ec`^_k\ed\ek Ç Xe[ gfk\ek`Xc ]fi d`jle[\ijkXe[`e^% JZ_ffcj Y\Zfd\ X gcXZ\ kf c\Xie efk aljk ^\fd\kip Xe[ ^iXddXi Ylk Xcjf Zfddle`kp Yl`c[`e^ Xe[ jfZ`Xc `ek\iXZk`fe% 8j n`k_ k_\ nfibgcXZ\# jZ_ffcj Xcjf f]k\e _Xm\ gfc`Z`\j fi ilc\j k_Xk ^fm\ie `ek\ig\ijfeXc i\cXk`fej_`gj2 lj\ k_\d Xj kffcj `e jg\Xb`e^ lg% DXep jZ_ffcj Xcjf _Xm\ i\jfliZ\j# c\jjfe gcXej Xe[ XZk`m`k`\j X`d\[ Xk iX`j`e^ XnXi\e\jj XYflk k_\ [XdX^\ [fe\ ]ifd Y`Xj Xe[ Y`^fkip% G\i_Xgj ef j\kk`e^ f]]\ij dfi\ fggfikle`k`\j ]fi c\Xie`e^% DXb\ jli\ pfli jZ_ffc \dYiXZ\j Xe \em`ifed\ek k_Xk \eZfliX^\j ZfdgXjj`fe# le[\ijkXe[`e^ Xe[ XZZ\gkXeZ\ f] [`]]\i\eZ\% :fej`[\i Zi\Xk`e^ ZXdgX`^ej X^X`ejk eXd\$ ZXcc`e^ fi k_\ ZXjlXc Y`^fkip k_Xk Ôccj jfd\ jZ_ffc _XccnXpj% J\\ Xgg\e[`o% G\\i gi\jjli\ Xcjf f]k\e `j X jkife^ dfk`mXkfi# `e Yfk_ gfj`k`m\ Xe[ e\^Xk`m\ nXpj# Xk jZ_ffc% 8cc`\j Xi\ `dgfikXek2 j\\b k_\d flk# Xe[ Y\ Xe Xccp ]fi fk_\ij%

ÈK_\p befn `e k_\`i _\Xikj k_\p Xi\ nife^ kf lj\ k_Xk nfi[ `e k_Xk nXp% K_\p aljk e\\[ jfd\fe\ kf jkfg k_\d `e k_\`i kiXZbj%É ,) n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk jZ_ffc6

n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk jZ_ffc6 ,*


gjpZ_f%É Ăˆ?\Ă‹j Y`gfcXi%É ?\i\ Xi\ jfd\ `[\Xj kf _\cg jk\d k_\ k`[\1 ;\k\id`e\ k_\ \ok\ek f] k_\ gifYc\d% 8j X jfZ`Xc jZ`\eZ\ fi ZclY XZk`m`kp# jlim\p jkl[\ekj XYflk Y`Xj\[ cXe^lX^\ Xk jZ_ffc1 n_Xk k_\p _\Xi dfjk f]k\e# n_f k_\p _\Xi `k ]ifd# _fn `k dXb\j k_\d ]\\c Xe[ n_Xk k_\pĂ‹i\ n`cc`e^ kf [f XYflk `k% @dgc\d\ek X ĂˆNfi[j ?likÉ ZXdgX`^e% >\k jkl[\ekj# k\XZ_\ij# Zflej\cfij Xe[ X[d`e`jkiXkfij kf jgfejfi Xe Xjj\dYcp# fi X n\\bcfe^ fi p\Xicfe^ \[lZXk`fe ZXdgX`^e# XYflk k_\ [XdX^`e^ \]]\Zk f] _lik]lc nfi[j% J\\ Xg\e[`o Jlggfik jkl[\ek d\[`Xkfij Ç Xe[ lj\ g\\i gi\jjli\% KiX`e jkl[\ekj `e ZfeĂ•`Zk i\jfclk`fe k\Z_e`hl\j# Xe[ Xjb k_\d kf nfib n`k_ g\\ij kf dXi^`eXc`q\ k_\ lj\ f] Y`Xj\[ cXe^lX^\% K\XZ_ kfc\iXeZ\% N_\e jclij Xi\ \oZ_Xe^\[ `e k_\ ZcXjjiffd# `ek\iilgk n_Xk\m\i c\jjfe `j Y\`e^ kXl^_k# Xe[ jkXik X e\n fe\ fe cXe^lX^\# i\jg\Zk Xe[ ZlckliXc j\ej`k`m`kp%

E6/B 1/< 7 2= /0=CB 4/;7:7/: 3F1:CA7=<E6/B 1/< 7 2= /0=CB <35/B7D3 @3;/@9A-

¡B6/B 7A A= 5/G¸ @kĂ‹j X ZXjlXc `ejlck _\Xi[ `e jZ_ffcj \m\ipn_\i\1 ĂˆK_XkĂ‹j jf ^Xp É Fe\ k\XZ_\i jXpj n_\e\m\i j_\ _\Xij jlZ_ cXe^lX^\ `e k_\ ZcXjjiffd# j_\ Xjbj# ĂˆN_Xk nXj _fdfj\olXc XYflk `k6É K_\e j_\ lj\j k_\ dfd\ek kf [`jZljj k_\ lj\ f] jcXe^ Xe[ [\if^Xkfip jclij# `eZcl[`e^ iXZ`jk Xe[ j\o`jk cXe^lX^\% ĂˆK_\p befn `e k_\`i _\Xikj k_\p Xi\ nife^ kf lj\ k_Xk nfi[ `e k_Xk nXp#É X j\Zfe[ k\XZ_\i jXpj% ĂˆK_\p aljk e\\[ jfd\fe\ kf jkfg k_\d `e k_\`i kiXZbj%É K\XZ_\ij# kff# ZXe Y\ k_\ g\ig\kiXkfij# k_\ fe\j n_f lj\ k_\ Y`^fk\[ cXe^lX^\# gifdgk`e^ jkl[\ekj fi fk_\i k\XZ_\ij kf jg\Xb lg%

A>3/97<5 C> K\XZ_\ij Xe[ jkl[\ekj XZifjj k_\ Zflekip i\gfik _\Xi`e^ Y`Xj\[ cXe^lX^\ \m\ip [Xp1 ĂˆK_XkĂ‹j jf cXd\%É Ăˆ?fn i\kXi[\[%É ĂˆK_XkĂ‹j jf ^_\kkf%É ĂˆJ_\Ă‹j

,+ n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk jZ_ffc6

¡7 1/< /:E/GA B3::¸ ÂŤ 8 Z\ekiXc :Xc`]fie`X nfdXe ni`k\j1 Ăˆ@Ă‹d iX`j`e^ dp ^iXe[jfe# n_f `j /2 _\ ZXccj d\ ĂŠDXdX%Ă‹ @Ă‹d Xk c\Xjk )' p\Xij fc[\i k_Xe dfjk f] k_\ gXi\ekj f] _`j ZcXjjdXk\j# Xe[ n_\e @ [ifg _`d f]] fi g`Zb _`d lg# k_\ fk_\i b`[j efk`Z\ k_Xk [`]]\i\eZ\% ?\ k\ccj d\ k_\p dXb\ ]le f] _`d# Xjb`e^ n_p _`j ĂŠdfk_\iĂ‹ `j jf fc[%É ÂŤ 8 dXe ni`k\j XYflk Xe \c\d\ekXip jZ_ffc gXi\ek$k\XZ_\i Zfe]\i\eZ\1 ĂˆDp n`]\ Xe[ @ Yfk_ n\ek# Xe[ k_\ k\XZ_\i c\Xe\[ kfnXi[ lj Xe[ n_`jg\i\[# ĂŠ@ ZXe XcnXpj k\cc k_\ Z_`c[i\e `e dp ZcXjj n_f _Xm\ knf gXi\ekj Xk _fd\%Ă‹ J_\ d\Xek `k Xj jfd\k_`e^ e`Z\ kf lj# Ylk dp jfeĂ‹j Y\jk ]i`\e[ _Xgg\ej kf Y\ Y\`e^ iX`j\[ Ç Xe[ iX`j\[ n\cc Ç Yp X j`e^c\ dfd% @k dX[\ d\ nfe[\i _fn k_\ k\XZ_\i ki\Xk\[ dp jfeĂ‹j ]i`\e[ `e ZcXjj%É

A>3/97<5 C> =Xd`c`\j Zfd\ `e Xcc j_Xg\j Xe[ j`q\j% N_\e jZ_ffcj jk`Zb kf X i`^`[ [\Ă”e`k`fe f] Ăˆ]Xd`cp#É k_\p Y\Zfd\ \oZclj`feXip gcXZ\j ]fi Z_`c[i\e Xe[ k_\`i ZXi\^`m\ij% :XjlXc lj\ f] jlZ_ k\idj Xj ĂˆYifb\e _fd\É ZXe `eĂ•`Zk le`ek\ek`feXc [XdX^\% ?\i\ Xi\ jfd\ `[\Xj kf YifX[\e X jZ_ffcĂ‹j g\ijg\Zk`m\1

n_Xk ZXe ` [f Xk jZ_ffc6 ,,


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E6/B 1/< 7 2= /0=CB 07/A32 0C::G7<5-

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