Residential Design
Lea Santano
C
o n t e n t s Precedent Study
Bachman Wilson House Frank Lloyd Wright
Site| Building Analysis
2830 Emathla St .Miami, Florida
Client Profile Bruno Mars
Program Analysis Concept Materials The Residence
Precedent Study
Bachman Wilson House Frank Lloyd Wright
Bachman Wilson House Frank Lloyd Wright
C
o n t e n t s General Information Personal Time line Building Time line House Location New Jersey House Location Arkansas The Plan
Program
The Program Public | Private | Service areas Circulation Relationship with exterior
Analyze the Form
Parti Diagram Ordering Principle are used
Analyze the Space
Spatial Qualities Dimensions Spatial Characteristics
Interior Qualities
Entry Living Dining Kitchen Built in Furniture
F R A N K L L O Y D W R I G H T
June 8, 1867 Richland Center, Wisconsin
1867
Returned to U.S.A. Built Taliesin in Spring Green, Wisconsin
1913
1885
University of Wisconsin Civil engineering Assisted architect Joseph Silsbee with the construction of the Unity Chapel
1914
Taliesin caught fire, he rebuilt
Dropped out of school to go work Silsbee in Chicago
1867
Married Miriam Noel
1923
1888
Apprenticeship with Adler and Sullivan Worked with Louis Sullivan
1925
Taliesin burnt down again, he rebuilt
Married Catherine Tobin, 6 children Home and studio built by Wright, Oak Park, Chicago
1889
Married Olga Lazovich
1928
1893
Began accepting private commissions to design homes
1932
Founded the architecture school Taliesin Fellowship
Abandoned his wife and children Moved to Germany with a women named Mamah Cheney
1909
Died April 9, 1959
1959
WORKS OF F R A N K L L O Y D W R I G H T
Unity Temple Oak Park, Illinois
1905
1908
Frederick C. Robie House Chicago, Illinois
Taliesin Spring Green, Wisconsin
1911
1918
Hollyhock House Los Angeles, California
Fallingwater Mill Run, Pennsylvania
1935
1936
Herbert and Katherine Jacobs House Madison, Wisconsin
Taliesin West Scottsdale, Arizona
1938
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum New York, New York
1939
Johnson Wax Headquaters Racine, Wisconsin
1943
1952
Price Tower Bartlesville, Oklahoma
Precedent Study Bachman Wilson House Millstone, New Jersey 1954 1,700 sq ft
Client|Abraham Wilson and Gloria Bachman
Gloria’s brother apprenticed in Wright’s Fellowship, he worked on the Shavin House in Chattanooga, TN After seeing the Shavin House the Wilson’s decided they wanted a house designed by Frank Lloyd Wright They lived in the home until 1968
Design Style: Usonian House Usonian House Characteristic:
Small Compact Flat roof Cantilevered overhangs Car port Open floor plans Easy relationship between indoor and out
Materials:
Philippine mahogany Masonry block Cherokee Red concrete floors
Precedent Study Bachman Wilson House Bentonville, Arkansas
The river level started to change causing flood damage to the house
1988|Purchased by architects Lawrence and Sharon Tarantino
They restored the home to its original design and details The flooding river still posed a threat to the home They decided the house need to be relocated
2013|Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art acquired the house The house was disassembled and transported to the museum
Site: Sits upon a bluff facing the river Orientation: Glass-wall faces southwest in order to see the Crystal Springs below
Analyze the Form
Tertiary
Parti Diagram
The house was design in three masses. Each masses host a different purpose.
Secondary
Ordering Principles
Primary
Hierarchy of Space. Each of the three masses has a different significance in the house. The Primary hierarchy is the living room and dining room space. The Secondary hierarchy space is the kitchen, bedroom, and bathroom spaces. The Tertiary hierarchy space is the guest room and the laundry room.
Analyze the Space
Spatial Organization
Wright used a 4x4 grid to organized the house. The grid can be seen on the floor. The concrete floor as the grid pattern on it.
Spatial Characteristics
Wright used different horizontal and vertical planes to create the house.
Dimensions
Bathroom 8’-6”x8’ Master Bedroom 11’-6” x 15’-6” Bedroom 11’-6” x 12”-3”
Living Room 20’x28’x16’H Dinning Room 8’x18’ Kitchen 8’x14’ Water Closet 4’-6”x4’-6” Laundry 8’x16’ Study/Guest Room 10’x12’
Program | Ground Floor Living Room Dinning Room Workspace (Kitchen) Water Closet Laundry Study/Guest Room
Guest Bedroom/Study
Kitchen
Dining Room
Living Room
Program | Second Floor Bathroom Master Bedroom Bedroom
Master Bedroom
Bedroom
Public | Private | Service Areas
Public Private Service
Circulation
Primary
Secondary Tertiary
Relation with Exterior
Entry
Low, dark small space It’s an efficient way to enter the homes to navigate where one need to go
The entry opens into the living space which is a light filled double height space The hearth is the center of the home
Materials Philippine Mahogany Concrete Firestone Glass Color
Green Brown White
Living
The living space service as a multi usable space The floor is concrete with radiant heated floor
The 10 ft tall wall of glass allows for a connection to nature Above the glass is a band of Clerestory windows allow for nature light and privacy
Materials
Philippine Mahogany Concrete Glass
Color Green Brown White
Dining Room
The dining room table fits against the hearth it is the 2 different sizes and shape and is movable in order to accommodate different dinning needs There is an open floor plan between the kitchen, living and dining spaces
Materials:
Wood, Philippine Mahogany Concrete Glass
Color:
Green Brown White
Workspace
The kitchen also know as the Workspace is design to be functions and efficient
Materials:
Wood, Philippine Mahogany Concrete, Firestone Glass
Color: Green Brown White
Furniture
Built in
Sofa Bookcase Shelves Desks Cabinets Stacked lighting fixture
Movable
Low stools Coffee table Origami Chair
S
o u r c e s crystalbridges.org www.archdaily.com bachmanwilsonhouse.com www.youtube.com www.biography.com arkansaslivingmagazine.com www.morrisonshipley.com www.dwell.com
Site| Building Analysis
2830 Emathla St . Miami, Florida
S i t e | B u i l d i n g A n a ly s i s
C
o n t e n t s Site Map of Miami Map of Coconut Grove Site Map Site Landscape Building
Plans | Elevation Structure Spatial Spatial Organization Circulation
Miami
Aventura
Little Haiti
Sunny Isles
Wynwood Design District
Bal Habor Surfside
Miami Beach
Little Havana
Airport South Beach
Pincrest
Coral Way
Virginia Key Downtown
Coconut Grove
Coral Gables
Fisher Island
Key Biscayne
Port of Miami
Coconut Grove
Alice Wainwright Park Miami Science Museum
Site: 2830 Emathla St . Miami, Florida
Devil’s Punch Bowl Business Central District CocoWalk
Site Northeast Coconut Grove
Vizcaya Museum & Gardens
Giant Oak Trees
Coconut Grove David T. Kennedy Park Grove Key Marina Southwest Coconut Grove
Regatta Park Art Festival Peacock Park The Barncle Historic State Park The Kampong Botanical Garden
Front Entrance
Back
Entrance
Plan | Elevation Architect Max Strang First Floor 3,682 sqft Second Floor 2,884 sqft Total 6,566 sqft
Level 3 20' - 0"
Level 2 10' - 0"
Level 1 0' - 0" Level 4 -4' - 0"
Structure
First Floor
Reinforced Concrete Block on Concrete Slab Glazed Windows, 27 Entryways, 6 Vertical Circulation, 1 Shallow Pool
Second Floor
Reinforced Concrete Block Glazed Windows, 18 Vertical Circulation, 1 Sliding Door, 2
Spatial
302 sqft 745 sqft
1983 sqft
1752 sqft
517 sqft
424 sqft
469 sqft
702 sqft 429 sqft
First Floor Carport Storage Entry Interior
Vertical Circulation Patio Shallow Pool
765 sqft
Second Floor Interior Vertical Circulation Balcony
Spatial Organization
Circulation
First Floor
Second Floor
Client Profile Bruno Mars
Client Profile B runo M ars
C
o n t e n t s
The Family Bruno Mars Influences | Instruments Awards Lifestyle | Spatial Needs
The Family
They currently live in a Mid-Century Modern home in Hollywood Hills
Bruno Mars
31 Singer/Songwriter Multi-instrumentalist Record producer Choreographer
Jessica Caban 34 Girlfriend/Model
Geronimo Rottweiler
BRUNO MARS
Moved to Los Angeles after High School to pursue a music career
October 8, 1985 Honolulu, Hawaii 1 of 6 children Filipino and Puerto Rican ancestry
Worked as a music producer
Nicknamed “Bruno” by his father because ofresemblance to a professional wrestler
1985
1989
At the age of 4 he performed with his parents “The Love Notes” Known for his Elvis Presley impersoation
Wrote songs for Alexandra Burke, Travie McCoy, Adam Levine, Brandy, Sean Kingston, and Flo Rida
2003
2010
Released first album Doo-Wops & Hooligans
Began dating Jessica Caban
2011
2012
Released Unorthodox Jukebox Got his dog Geronimo
Released 24k Magic
2016
Influences | Instruments He calls himself a student of music, as a producer you have to be able to be versatile in different areas of music
Musical Influences Doo-Wop Pop R&B 1950s Rock ’n’ Roll Motown Classic Rock Reggae Hip-hop
Instruments Guitar Piano Keyboard Drums Percussion Harmonica
Awards Grammy Award
2016, Record of the Year 2016, Best Pop Duo/Group Performance 2014, Best Pop Vocal Album 2011, Best Male Pop Vocal Performance
Billboard Music Awards 2014, Crossover Artist (Latin) 2011, Top Radio Song
Brit Awards
2015, British Single, 2015 2014, 2012, International Male Solo Artist
MTV Video Music Awards
2015, 2013, Best Male Video 2013, Best Choreography 2012, 2011, Best Male Artist (Japan) 2011, Best Song (Europe) 2011, Best Push Artist (Europe) 2011, Best New Act (Europe) Premio Juventud Awards 2014, 2013, Favorite Hitmaker - Music 2013, Favorite Hit - Music Awards 2016, NRJ Music Award of Honor 2016, iHeartRadio Music Award for best collaboration 2015, Soul Train Music Award for Video of the Year 2014, Juno Award for International Album of the Year 2013, NRJ Music Award for International Male Artist 2012, People’s Choice Award for Favorite Make Artist 2012, Echo Awad for Best International Rock/Pop Male Artist 2012, Swiss Music Awards for Best Break Act International 2011, Brave Otto - Super Singer - Male 2011, American Music Award for Favorite Pop/Rock Make Artist
Lifestyle | Spatial Needs
Lifestyle
Spatial Needs
In the public
Needs security
They entertain on occasions, dinner or parties for family and friends.
2 areas for eating, Eat in Kitchen & Dinning space for large parties. Grilling and outdoor seating areas on the patio
Hobbies: Singing, dancing, playing instruments, and working out.
Needs to have a music space large enough to dance, sing and play instruments, it will need to be sound proofed, and a workout space
They enjoy lounging, watching movies/TV & playing with their dog.
Movie and lounging areas. Space to play with the dog
Bruno Mars enjoys wine Collections: Awards and clothes
Place to hold wine A wall for display all his awards and closet spaces that will accommodate all their clothes Home office, so they may take care of business
S
o u r c e s www.rollingstone.com www.latinpost.com www.biography.com www.youtube.com www.cbsnews.com www.billboard.com www.en.wikipedia.org
Program Analysis
P r o g r a m A n a ly s i s
C
o n t e n t s
Program List Adjacency Diagram Stacking Diagram Blocking Diagram
Program List Entry
Causal Living Space
Central Living Space
Bedroom - 3 - Master, Guest and Spare
Arrives into home or greets guests Needs to have a space for shoes, jackets, umbrellas, and the dogs things Place to gather, relax and spend time with friends and family Connected to the dinning and kitchen spaces Needs to have sitting area, side tables and coffee table Entertainment including TV and speakers
Kitchen
Place where people gather, cook and do other activities Needs to have cooking and prep space, kitchen equipment Small eat in area or breakfast bar
Dining Room
Place where people gather to eat and socialize Needs dinning table, chairs, and space for serving and storage
Studio
Place to record, practice, play instruments and dance Needs Recording equipment and instruments. Need to be sound proofed
Office
Place where work can be done Needs a computer, desk, chairs, and storage space
A place where the residents and close family and friends gather Needs lounging area, side tables, and coffee table Entertainment including TV and speakers A place where people relax and sleep Needs a bed (size varies by room), nightstands on each side of the bed, and storage
Bathroom - 3.5 - Master, 2 Guest and 1 half bath
Most private area of the home Needs a toilet, sink, shower or tub and storage space Dressing area attached to master bath
Gym
Place where resident can workout Needs gym equipment
Laundry Room
Place where clothes are put to be washed and dried/hanged Needs washer, dryer, space to hang clothes and storage
Patio
Place to relax and gather Needs sitting area, cooking area and lounging area
Adjacency Diagram
Entry
Kitchen
Studio
Central Living Space
Causal Living Space
Patio
Dinning Half Bath
Office Bathroom
Gym
Master Bedroom
Key
Primary Secondary Tertiary Private Semi-Public Public Views
Bedroom
Bathroom Dressing Area
Bathroom Laundry
Bedroom
Stacking Diagram Entry
Kitchen
Studio
Central Living Space
Causal Living Space
Patio
Dinning Half Bath
Office Bathroom
Gym
First Floor Second Floor
Master Bedroom Bedroom
Bathroom Dressing Area
Bathroom Laundry
Bedroom
Blocking Diagram First Floor
Blocking Diagram Second Floor
Concept
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Project Goal Statement Concept Diagram Abstract Organizational Images Spatial Concept Model Abstract Materiality Images
Goals Projects Essential Purpose
To create a residential space for the client to escape from the public eye. To provide a place affording privacy, peace and quiet. The residence should screen out the public environment, to allow the client to refocus himself on his personal life. The house should allow the client to do focused work and meet with people in a more private and secluded environment.
Main Goals
The main goal is to create a space that is functional for an everyday casual lifestyle while at the same time flexible enough for entertaining friends and family. The client should be able to move about comfortably through the spaces. The residential grounds will accommodate a guest house for an on site personal assist and domestic assistant when needed.
Dominant features and Space program
Private and public spaces are well divided to meet the needs of the client. There is an open plan to accommodate the need for flexibility. Music studio located in the public zone, a gym located in the activity zone and the upstairs will include interior garden.
Basic program
Open Kitchen/dining/living, three bedrooms, 4 bathrooms, gym, office, music studio, and patio
Crucial aspect of the project
The furniture atmosphere and ascetic match the personality of the client it should be an immediate decompression from busy life. The project should easily afford or the hobbies and the interest of Bruno Mars.
Concept
My spatial concept was inspired by my clients work. Diagramming sheet music from his latest album.
Spatial Concepts
Dressed Ceiling
The treatment of large sections of a ceiling plane that is dressed by three-dimensional materials or objects that enliven the plane in terms of decoration or ornamentation.
Slat
Slat describes screens composed of regularly spaced thin strips of material, typically wood, and oriented in either a horizontal or vertical direction.
Inscape
Inscape uses natural or artificial outdoor elements as a strategy to create exterior landscapes on the interior. Inscape may be subject to thematic design strategies.
Materials
M at e r i a l s
C
o n t e n t s
Material Representation Interpretation Model Materials
Opulent
Sensual
Application
Application
Ostentatiously rich and luxurious or lavish
Metals, Granite, Marble and dark wood
Eccentric Arousing or exciting the senses or appetites of Unconventional and slightly strange views or or relating to the senses or physical behavior sensation; sensory. Soft textiles, leather, and velvet. Dark and natural color palette
Application
Color and patterns
The Residence
The Residence
C
o n t e n t s
First Floor Plan Elevations Perspective Second Floor Plan Elevations Perspective Sections Transverse Longitudinal
Office 163 sqft
Bathroom 17sqft
Kitchen 305 sqft
Dining 296 sqft
Central Living 485 sqft
Studio 432 sqft Casual Living 309 sqft
Lounge 193 sqft
Gym 299 sqft First Floor Scale 1/8” = 1’-0”
Elevation: Entry Scale 1/8” = 1’-0”
Elevation: Dining/Kitchen Scale 1/8” = 1’-0”
Perspective: Dining /Kitchen
Elevation: Kitchen Scale 1/8” = 1’-0”
Elevation: Central Living Scale 1/8” = 1’-0”
Perspective: Central Living
Perspective: Stairs
Bedroom 405sqft
Bedroom 405sqft
Laundry Room 143 sqft
Master Suite 980 sqft Second Floor Scale 1/8” = 1’-0”
Elevation: Master Suite Scale 1/8” = 1’-0”
Elevation: Upstairs Scale 1/8” = 1’-0”
Perspective: Upstairs
Perspective: Patio
Section: Transverse Scale 1/8” = 1’-0”
Section: Longitudinal Scale 1/8” = 1’-0”