7
1. because 2. since 3. Therefore
8
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
9
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
4. because of 5. So V O C A B U L A R Y (page 57)
1
CHECK YOUR P R O G R E S S (page 55)
1
1. c
2
1. voicemail 2. caller ID 3. cali back
3
4
5 6
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
2. e
3. b
4. a
5. d
4. interrupt 5. tum off
biscuits, crisps wood, cloth lifeguard, cleaner earrings, necklace playground, department store
4
4. can 5. couldn't
1. must / has to / should 2. can't 3. shouldn't / mustn't
4. don't have to 5. couldn't
since a lot of was studying have to mustn't
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
will pay any am not calling already have won
(page 56)
9 10
Le
2. c
so Therefore because of
3. a
4. d
1. capital city 2. continent 3. cave
4. north 5. channel
1. landmark 2. bank 3. south
4. west 5. north
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
1
1. is performed 2. aren't produced 3. are fed
4. isn't sold 5. aren't wom
2
1. are found 2. Is ... called 3. aren't allowed
4. is visited 5. isn't served
3
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. was destroyed 6. was closed 7. was built
4
1. This painting wasn't painted by John Constable. It was painted by William Tumer. 2. The ship in the painting wasn't called the Tempe st. It was called the Temeraire. 3. The painting wasn't damaged in a war with Italy. It was damaged in a war with France. 4. Watercolour paints weren't used by the artist. Oil paints were used. 5. The picture wasn't sold to the National Gallery. It was given.
5
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
DĂctation 1. Can you hold on for a minute? 2. She has to buy a mobile phone charger. 3. You mustn't take a cali in a lesson. 4. I should leave a message on her voicemail. 5. When Bill was three, he could use a touch screen.
8
4. coast 5. field 6. bridge
G R A M M A R (page 58)
1. mustn't 2. should 3. have to
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
1. cave 2. channel 3. cliff
5. b
4. because 5. since
You should leave him / her a message. You mustn't use your mobile phones here. I couldn't reply to your text message. You don't have to get up early tomorrow. Can you see the calendar on the display?
was opened were performed were sold was thrown
Was the picture painted by Pablo Picasso? What was wom by the actors? Where were the photographs taken? Was a digital camera used by the photographer? Was the painting bought by the Victoria and Albert Museum?
(page 59)
6
1. are designed 2. was written 3. was won
4. are spoken 5. are sold
7
1. are played 2. was started 3. was watched
4. is seen 5. are shown
8
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
Workbook Answer Key 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9.
for was born studied didn't go many
XDIMG
(page 60)
1. b
2. b
3. a
Cindy: How oíd is it? Max: It was built by César Ritz in 1906. So, it's more than a hundred years oíd. It was designed by a French architect. Charles Mewés. Cindy: Are the rooms as nice as the rest of the hotel? Max: Yes, they're big and beautiful. Cindy: The Ritz sounds like the perfect hotel, but is it expensive? Max: Yes, it is, Cindy. It's very expensive. Cindy: Don't worry, every one. Next week our topic will be A Day in London for less than £100.
is called have got theoldest lives
4. b
5. c
1. the top of the London Eye 2. London 3. 1,272 London taxis 4. 26 centimetres a second 5. too big 6. about 3.5 million passengers
5 6
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. F
5. F
1. a
2. c
3. b
4. b
5. c
1. b
2. a
3. d
4. e
5. c
6. T
.KING A B O U T I N V E N T I O N S (page 61)
(page 62)
1. a model aeroplane 2. an architect 3. mobile phone
4. reason 5. dinner 6. art from rubbish
7
1. eventually 2. Atlast 3. Before
4. By 5. finally
1. planned 2. prepared 3. improve
4. develop 5. producing
8
1. before 2. By 3. Then / Eventually
4. Then / Eventually 5. Finally
9
Possible Answer Then, in 1953, John Hetrick invented airbags. In 1967, a new type of airbag was invented by Alien Breed. By 1973, the Oldsmobile company sold the first cars with airbags. Eventually, the Chrysler company put airbags in all their cars. Finally, airbags were made obligatory by the US govemment in 1998.
Accept all logical answers.
rd Buiider X / X X
1. 2. 3. 4.
advice caloñe contest realised
/ 5. metal / 6. advert X 7. modem
Listening (Class CD 5, Track 14): Cindy: You're listening to Travel Talk. This week we're in London with tour guide Max Devine. He's going to tell US about one of London's nicest hotels - the Ritz. Hi, Max. Max: Hi, Cindy. Cindy: The Ritz Hotel is famous for its aftemoon tea, isn't it, Max? Max: Yes, tea is served every day at 3.30. Cindy: What's so special about it? Max: Well, it's very formal. It's served in a place called Palm Court. Palm Court is one of the most beautiful rooms in the hotel. People dress nicely. Jeans and trainers are not allowed. Cindy: Is food served with the tea? Max: Yes, each day the chefs prepare cakes, small sandwiches and scones. Cindy: Scones? What are they? Max: A scone is a type of bread. Scones are very popular in England. Cindy: Afternoon tea sounds lovely. But some of our listeners may want to stay at the Ritz. Tell us a little about the hotel, Max. Where is it situated? Max: In the West End of London. It's east of Buckingham Palace.
CHECÜ Y O U e P B O G R E S S (page 63)
1
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
improve capital city bank caves produces
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
continent south design west developed
2
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
sleeves waste throw out bridge landmark
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
high heels skyscraper sensible blouse voicemail
3
1. are sold 2. aren't served
3. is walked
4
1. was built 2. Was ... invented
3. wasn't thrown out
5
1. was designed 2. are ... recycled
3. was written 4. Are ... given
6
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
quickly cold enough Have you cooked the largest don't try
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
mustn't Were you preparing much was tumed off is eating
DĂctation 1. When was the landmark designed? 2. The tower near the channel was improved in 2008. 3. The bridge on the south bank is operated by Mr West. 4. Was the building constructed in the north of England? 5. New caves aren't discovered every day. (page 64)
8
1. b
9
1. By 2. Eventually 3. At first
10
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
2. c
3. a
4. e
4. Then 5. Atlast
A new hotel was constructed on the cliff. A cave was discovered last summer. Two new bridges were designed last year. The landmark is east of London. A ferry is operated from the river bank.
2
brain lung heart muscle
5. 6. 7. 8.
1. speed 2. flexibility 3. balance
blood finger bone toe
4. strength 5. coordination
H
u
s 'c
l
o o o d
u
% o n e a
'b
a
$
P e
n
O
c
e
i
7
% t
b
r
/
l
i n
4
fast easily beautifully horribly
2
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
beautifully / well / nicely badly / horribly fast / well loudly easily
3
1. 2. 3. 4.
more quickly than better than more beautifully than farther than / further than
4
1. as cleverly as 2. as far as 3. as angrily as
4. as fashionably as 5. as well as 6. as high as
5
1. more quickly than 2. as well as 3. confidently
4. as easily as 5. as hard as 6. better than
5. 6. 7. 8.
badly nicely well loudly
6
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
7
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
8
L i s the most popular sport in Europe S 2. is considered the best football player ever S 3. sports do you like (best) O 4. is your favourite athlete S 5. did you play when you were young O 6. taught you to play S
A 9 10
i
e
n
i
n
e
t
y
r
a t i
a X
e
e d
r
e e
l
r
l e
1. 2. 3. 4.
(page 67)
Wordsnake: muscle, bone, brain, blood, lung, toe, finger, heart 1. 2. 3. 4.
1
5. d
V O C A B U L A R Y (page 65)
1
G R A M M A R (page 66)
o n
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
Who is the tallest student in school? What do you eat before a race? Who did you see at the match? Who scored the most points at the match? Who has won the most gold medals?
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
is preparing does plays well quickly
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
many has won is considered will probably be higherthan
R E A D I N G (page 68)
1
1. T
2
1. 2. 3. 4.
2. T
3. T
4. F
5. F
because exercise is good for the heart and lungs exercise improves coordination the experiment with adults The hippocampus helps muscles move and helps the brain think. 5. They are a good combination.
Workbook Answer Key l A K I N G C O M P A R i S O N S (page 69)
1. elbow guard 2. hockey stick 3. skateboard 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
4. wrist guard 5. knee guard
baseball bat, tennis racket, golf club baseball glove boxing gloves, mouth guard, helmet treadmill ice-skates
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
a helmet / protective gear mouth guard safely speed records
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
I need a new helmet. It's too small. It fits better than the other one. I don't want a red helmet. It isn't as expensive as the others.
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers (page 70)
^ord Buiider 1. orangejuice 2. hairdresser 3. voicemail
4. video calling 5. armchair 6. textbook
7
1. oily 2. biggest 3. loudly
4. best 5. regularly 6. important
8
1. fantastic 2. quickly 3. fasterthan
4. ci贸se 5. excitedly
Listening (Class CD 5, Track 16): Sue: Do you sell skateboards? Mr Tate: Yes, we do. What are you looking for? Sue: I don't really know. Tve never ridden a skateboard before. Mr Tate: Well, you shouldn't start with our most expensive skateboards. You can always buy a better one in another year or two. Sue: OK. Do I need a helmet? Does protective gear really make a difference? Mr Tate: Yes. You need it when you ride at high speeds. Sue: But I've seen people riding without helmets. Mr Tate: Yes and a lot of them get hurt. I don't understand those people. Have you ever seen a boxer without gloves or a mouth guard? Do ice-hockey players start a game with just a stick and a pair of ice skates? I say - ride safely or don't ride at all. Sue: OK. ril buy a skateboard, a helmet and protective gear. David: Excuse me. Fm looking for a treadmill. Mr Tate: Then you've come to the right place. Have a look at this one. David: I see a button on the display. What's it for? Mr Tate: It changes the speed. When you run on the treadmill, you'11 put it on a high speed. At the end of your run, you'11 change the speed and then you can walk slowly. David: Do I need protective gear? Mr Tate: No. Using a treadmill isn't like riding a skateboard. But people have fallen off them. Remember this - walk at the beginning. Don't run from the beginning and don't try to break any records on the first day. David: That won't happen. Fm not training for the Olympics. I just want to exercise regularly. 1. F
2. T
3. T
4. F
5. F
9 10
6. happy
Accept all logical and granmiatically correct answers. Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
C H E C K Y O U R P R O G R E S S (page 71)
1
1. helmet 2. finger 3. speed
2
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
3 4
1. b
4. protective gear 5. baseball bat
cliff, east repeat, interrupt bracelet, lipstick pilot, cashier improve, produce 2. c
3. a
4. c
1. 2. 3. 4.
did you watch yesterday played won did she get
5
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Have you heard was invented has been usually fast
6
Dictation 1. 2. 3. 4.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
5. c
6
slowly builds shouldn't a will enjoy
Who bought a new hockey stick? You need coordination to hit a ball with a golf club. His fingers moved quickly on the keypad. I always wear a helmet and elbow guards on a skateboard. 5. Do bones grow f谩ster than muscles?
(page 72)
7
1. new ice-skates 2. too small 3. comfortable enough
4. fit better than 5. the cheapest
8
1. happily 2. beautiful 3. hard
4. loud 5. formally
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
have just planned has already made have never won hasn'thad Have ... ever broken haven't gone
1. Have you bought 2. has improved 3. didn't do
You need strength and coordination to skate. He's got the best tennis racket but he plays badly. These baseball gloves fit better than those. Does the brain work harder than the heart? How many helmets are sold here every week?
1. 2. 3. 4.
4. have taught 5. didn't design
Will you live in a big city in the future? I will probably stay at home at the weekend. Bobby will not get married. Who will buy ice cream for the party?
Possible Answers 1. I am going to take the cans to the recycling bin. 2. Mark is going to practise tennis after school. 3. We are going to study Russian at the university. 4. The boys are going to go shopping at 5.00. 5. You are going to do research at the weekend. 6. Julie is going to buy sunglasses for her trip.
V O C A B U L A R Y (page 73)
1
(page 75)
1. horrified 2. delighted 3. miserable 2
3
4. furious 5. disgusted 6. frustrated
1. relie ved 2. jealous 3. annoyed 4. depressed 5. disappointed 6. guilty, ashamed / ashamed, guilty
7
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Are ... used weren't given was painted isn't ... prepared was told
8
1. 2. 3. 4.
found Adam's sunglasses did Jenny buy did Mum leave a message for makes you depressed
9
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
a lot of should How many don't have to nicely
6. 7. 8. 9.
10
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
have got came was walking can't as bad as finish
7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
11
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
G R A M M A R (page 74)
1
1. 2. 3. 4.
catches don't... eat isn't playing is sleeping
1. was running 2. Did ... feel 3. were planting
5. does ... see 6. Is ... studying 7. aren't coming 4. received 5. didn't see
the best much fast enough can't haven't ever been too exhausted regularly is trying play a
R E A D I N G (page 76)
1
1. F
2
1. Because he's not playing in the game. 2. He probably thinks he has got great coordination and speed. 3. They make things seem worse than they are. 4. By changing our thinking. 5. I ' l l probably play in the next game.
2. T
3. T
4. F
5. T
Workbook Answer Kef R O B L E M S O L V I N G (page 77)
1. D 2. S 1. 2. 3. 4.
3. S 4. D
5. S 6. S
7. D 8. S
5
1. e
depressed London / a new school in London / a new city frustrated his bedroom cave going hiking 2. a
3. d
4. c
5. f
6. b
(page 78)
ford Buiider 1. b 2. c 3. a Listening (Class CD 5, Track 18): 1 Mum: Why are you crying, Debbie? Did something happen? Debbie: I'm depressed, Mum. I don't want to change schools next year. Mum: Everything will be OK, Debbie. You'll see. Debbie: But I don't know any one at my new school. I've got a lot friends at my oíd school. Now I have to start all over again. Why do we have to move? Mum: We have to move to London because of my job. You know that, Debbie. But listen. You're very friendly and funny. You'll make new friends easily. You know, you can choose to be miserable or you can try to be more positive. (beep) 2 Jim: Dad, where are my glasses? Dad: I don't know, Jim. Where did you leave them? Jim: Ugh! I'm so frustrated. I've looked every where. Maybe I left them at school. Well, I've got no idea where they are. I don't see them in the living room. Dad: Were you using your computer? Maybe they're next to it. Jim: Fve already looked there. Dad: Do you want me to come to your room and help you look for them? Jim: Yes. Dad: I'll be right there... Jim, look at your room. What a mess! (beep) 3 Anne: Are you OK, Mum? Mum: No, Anne, I'm not. Every muscle in my body hurts. I like hiking, but this is too hard! Anne: Yeah, this mountain is higher than I thought it was. But we're almost at the top and there's an amazing cave at the top of the mountain. You'll love it. Mum: A cave? Really? But let's stop for a few minutes, Anne. Anne: Remember, Mum, all this exercise is good for your heart and lungs. Maybe next week, we'U go bungee jumping. Mum: What? Hiking is OK but (beep) 2. c
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
9. D 10. S
It's up to you. I've got no idea I'm feeling down. can't stand
b
4
3. a
6
1. Jack feels guilty because he cheated in a test. 2. My sister was delighted because my parents bought her a new computer. 3. Jerry has got big blue eyes. 4. Heather's best friend has just moved to Paris. 5. Before there were mobile phones, teenagers couldn't send text messages to their friends. 6. I usually wear high heels with a mini skirt.
7
1. so 2. beautiful little 3. By
8
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
9
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
4. quickly 5. me
CHECK. YOUR PñÚQñESS
1 2
1. a 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
2. a
3. b
opérate glass shop assistant make-up square
(page 79)
4. b 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
, , ^ ...
5. b
hang up coast beef muscle hockey stick
3
1. didn't study 2. Does ... swim 3. are ... going
4. has ... been 5. am buying / am going to buy
4
1. quietly 2. the longest 3. hard enough
4. better than 5. easier than
5
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6
Dictation 1. I'm feeling down. 2. She was disappointed with her marks last year. 3. It's no wonder you won't put up with him! 4. He's been miserable for days. 5. Can you help me out?
the most popular just have sent too sad feels
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
can't many did was written can
(page 80}
8 4. I suggest 5. Maybe you can
1. If you ask me 2. Why don't you 3. You'd better
8
Yesterday was Saturday so EHzabeth didn't have to go to school. Her dad made delícious pancakes for breakfast. How many pancakes did Elizabeth have? She ate 16 pancakes! 1. We were relieved when our parents retumed from their holiday. 2. Henry has been depressed since last year. 3. You shouldn't put up with a friend like him. 4. I was disappointed because my friends didn't help me out. 5. Jennifer is jealous of her brother.
10
4. likes 5. don't drink 6. Does ... play
1. are using 2. am not having 3. isn't running
4. Are ... driving 5. Is ... teaching
3
1. cooks 2. works 3. is planting
4. recycle 5. throw 6. are coUecting
4
1. b
5
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
2
2. a
rained damaged blew stopped went
3. c
4. b 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
5. a
saw wanted didn't know Did ... bring began
1. Sally and Pam were sleeping at 5 o'clock. 2. John wasn't playing football with his friends yesterday. 3. Were Mr and Mrs Scott cleaning their house at 10 o'clock? 4. I was drinking tea when the phone rang. 5. Mr Smith wasn't driving the car when the accident happened. (page 107)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
was having was sitting heard were fighting fell
6. 7. 8. 9.
was your mother doing was happening was sleeping woke
hasn't fed hasn't seen
1. Q: Has Tom cooked dinner? A: he has; has cooked 2. Q: Has Mrs Smith ever been to France? A: she has; has been 3. Q: Have the animáis eaten yet? A: they haven't; haven't eaten 4. Q: How long have you studied English? A: have studied 5. Q: How many Harry Potter books has he read? A: He has ... read
11
has worked has taught hasn't been
4. went 5. haven't seen
12
Did ... visit rescued has worked
4. haven't practiced 5. didn't go
R E V I E W 1 (page 106)
1. go 2. doesn't clean 3. studies
was reading; was talking was walking; heard Were ... browsing; came was cooking; were watching was playing; fell; broke have ... heard has bought have ... cooked
Grammar Practíce
1
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
R E V I E W 2 (page 108)
1
1. taller than 2. trendierthan 3. better than
4. more practical than 5. worse than 6. more expensive than
2
1. the highest 2. the longest 3. the most amazing
4. the smallest 5. the most dangerous 6. the most popular
the best the worst not as high as
4. higher than 5. as good as
exciting enough too noisy too poUuted
4. not clean enough 5. fast enough
Will Will Will Will Will Will
children fly planes to school? cars use electricity? people live on the moon? robots teach in school? people eat different food? the world be better than it is today?
Yes, Yes, Yes, Yes, Yes,
they will. / No, they won't. they will. / No, they won't. they will. / No, they won't. they will. / No, they won't. it will. / No, it won't.
iswer Key (page 111)
7
1. more frequently than 2. sensibly 3. seriously
4. more carefully than 5. happily
8
1. did you do 2. went with you 3. won the game
4. did you do / eat after the game 5. paid for it
9
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. am going to buy 6. isn't writing 7. Have you finished
didn't go helps was washing was written
10
1. b 2. a
11
1. any 2. angrily 3. worse than 4. more quiedy 5. didn't know 6. recommended
3. b 4. a
5. c 6. a
7. c 8. b 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
should the friendliest a happily some better than