PORTFOLIO
XinTAN
contents
l renewal grid
Urban Design For North Monroe Street, Spokane Urban Design, Planning Analysis, Landscape Design, Teamwork
open Chinese garden Four Treasures of the Study Museum, Xuan City Architecture Design, Landscape Design
XS Qingxiu Mountain Forest Park
S
renewing the river’s edge
Ecological and cultural protection planning, Guangxi
Riverfront park design of Snake River, Lewiston
Ecological Planning, Landscape design, Teamwork
xl
Landscape Design, Ecological Restoration Design
urban campus
WSU Riverpoint Campus Design, Spokane
Site Planning, Landscape Design
m
0 growth path
records of art works and experience
XIN TAN 01(509)-338-5063 xintanle.La@Gmail.Com
open Chinese garden Four Treasures of the Study Museum, Xuan City Type: Architecture Design, Landscape Design Date: August 2009 –November 2009 Contribution: All
the Introduction of Chinese Four Treasures of Study The distinctive and elegant arts of Chinese calligraphy and painting have taken a prominent place in the international art world. Any person involved in the traditional Chinese arts of painting and calligraphy must rely heavily on the brush pen, ink, paper, and the inkstone, for it is only through these tools that the beauty of Chinese art receives concrete expression. As a result, much importance has been attached the "four treasures of the study."
Concept Most of traditional South Chinese gardens are designed for individuals and private utilization. Thus, the normal form of garden is enclosure, and limitedly services users in the garden. To satisfy the requirement from the modern urban area as well as the public space, the initial concept of this project is to transform the Chinese garden from enclosure into exposure, so that increase the accessibility and the public utilization. The users can enjoy the environment of traditional Chinese garden in the urban context and bring the daily urban activities in this unique environment.
the Process of Traditional Chinese Painting brush pen The earliest brush pen can trace back two thousand years ago. The construction of brushes are adapted to a specific purpose such as painting or calligraphy and desired effect to be achieved such as clearly defined characters or blurred ones.
inkstone
inkstick
brush pen
inkstick The ink-stick is the pigment of Chinese traditional painting and calligraphy. A good inkstick is finely grained and has an even and smooth texture. It is pure, solid black in color, without murkiness or roughness.
xuan paper Paper was invented by a Chinese named Cai Lun around 105 A.D. Paper produced in Xuan city, Anhui province called Xuan paper is the best with the features of white, toughness and strong hydroscopicity.
enclosure
xuan paper
Location inkstone The inkstone is an appliance used to grind inkstick most which are made from stone as well as pottery. To use the traditional inkstick, an inkstone is required. A little water is added to the inkstone, and the inkstick is ground.
This project located in the downtown of Xuan City. “Four Treasures of the Study� is the most famous products from this city, and plays an important role in the local traditional culture. Therefore, the city wants to build a museum, which combines with the public open space to improve the local culture and tourism. The Site is in the middle of the downtown, and is surrounded by many commercial buildings, hotels, and offices. Thus this location provides an opportunity to create a space that services more citizens and tourists, and also promote the urban public environment.
exposure
Four Treasures of the Study Open Chinese garden
Material Study and Chinese Garden Transformation Master Plan
brush pen
inkstick
xuan paper
inkstone
main entrance
bamboo grove
bamboo
stone
plant fiber
outdoor teahouse
pool
Four Treasures of the Study museum
bamboo grove entrance pool
entrance square with rockscape and dry landscape
stone garden
wild plants wall and fountain
waterscape entrance with wood path
the Elements of Traditional South Chinese Architecture and Garden
Formation Process waving wall phasing brush pen xuan paper
inkstone inkstick
four volumes are required in the museum to program exhibition spaces.
Urban open space
grey space interior space open space
created different types of spaces to enrich the spatial perception and experience
Architectural Concept The structural concept is from the traditional Chinese painting, which has unique characteristics to express the natural scenery. In order to create the feature of mountain and integrate the artificial structure with the nature, several partition walls with waving edge become the marked shape of the museum. The entire architectural style is learning from the local architecture form, which could simply describe as “white wall and grey tiles.�
built the accessibility through the whole project to connect diverse spaces
bamboo grove urban forest green infrastructure
chinese garden with wood path and rockscape
waterscape entrance
waving path
outdoor teahouse wild plants wall and fountain
modern and tradition
rockscape in Chinese garden
entrance square
renewing the river’s edge riverfront park design of Snake River, Lewiston
Type: Landscape Design, Ecological Restoration Design Date: October 2010 –December 2010 Contribution: All This project explores the embedded connections between people and place. These connections will be explored within the context of the Snake and Columbia River Basins. The Snake and Columbia River Ba¬sins exemplify a primary concern confronting regions of the Western U.S.: How can diverse inhabitants simultaneously obtain and sustain the environment required for life within a shifting landscape.
shoot in Snake River, field trip, Sep. 2010
regional issues analysis and strategy Boyer Park & Marina
Snake River
lewiston
Lower Granite Dam
lower granite dam
economy
Snake and Columbia River Basins The Snake River is a major river of the greater Pacific Northwest in the United States. It is the largest tributary of the Columbia River, and the largest North American river that empties into the Pacific Ocean. Rugged mountains divided by rolling plains characterize the watershed of the Snake River. More than 11,000 years
Snake River
Industry
ago, prehistoric Native Americans lived along the Snake River. The Nez Perce and Shoshone were the most
Irrigation
powerful people in the region. Salmon from the Pacific Ocean spawned in the millions in the river. The Clearwater River is the largest tributary of the Snake River in Idaho, which flows westward from the
Wilson Banner Ranch
Bitterroot Mountains along the Idaho-Montana border, and joins the Snake River at Lewiston. The border
Clarkston
Lewiston
Clearwater River
between Washington and Idaho was defined as the meridian running north from the confluence of the Clearwater River and the Snake River. Lower Granite Dam is part of the Columbia River Basin system of dams.
timber and agriculture
Industry
Transportation
ecology
It was built and is operated by the United States Army Corps of Engineers to generate the power. The Lower Granite dam caused the declines of wild salmon population in the Snake River, and has been collecting sediment over the years and is currently 55% full.
Pollution
Flood
Barren landscapes
Port of Lewiston
Sediment
Wild animals
Barren landscapes
culture
Office District
SITE
Downtown
Paper Industry
Community
Lewiston is the county seat of Nez Perce County in the Pacific Northwest
River culture
River culture
infrastructure
Lewiston in Idaho
restoration
recreation
In response to these natural and social issues in the Snake River region, the developing strategy for the region can be divided into three main
state of Idaho. It is the second-largest city in the northern Idaho region.
School
Lewiston is located at the confluence of the Snake River and Clearwater River, thirty miles northwest of the Lower Granite Dam.
Native American
project location
steps-- restoration, infrastructure, and recreation. Restoration process will focus on the water purification from the industry, and river improvement. A comprehensive infrastructure system will provide the region more opportunities to improve the quality of life and reveal the local economy. The impacts of tourism and recreational activities in the region will highly benefit by the former process of restoration and development of infrastructure.
Because of dams (and their locks) on the Snake and Columbia River, Lewiston is reachable by some ocean-going ves-
By restoration, the river would return many rapids, beaches and islands, and provide river recreation, such as boating, kayaking, hunting, wildlife watch-
sels. The Port of Lewiston (Idaho’s only seaport) has the distinction of being the farthest inland port east of the West
ing, hiking, camping and other related activities that could bring an additional non-fishing recreational income. The economic benefits could also be
Coast of the United States. Barges of timber products, grain, and other goods are shipped via the Snake-Columbia
provided by the improved quality of life, drawing new businesses and residents to Snake River communities.
system to the Pacific Ocean. The main industries in Lewiston are agriculture, paper and timber products, and light manufacturing.
Project Location
constructed layers respond to urban design strategy Site Characteristic by photography
define the functional zoning
levees of the river
public services and activities area
main entrance from cultural center of the community native American
natural wetland zone
site context and current situation Along much of the Snake River and Clearwater River is a system of levees to protect against flooding. Most of the levees are maintained by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Downtown Lewiston, at 756 feet, is only slightly higher in elevation than the river, about 740 ft. Away from downtown the terrain gains elevation
sewage from the community
circulation system
water purification system
quickly. The heavily residential southern half of the city is referred to as “The Orchards.� This area is much higher in elevation than downtown.
design concept diagram
connection different types of paths built the friendly pedestrian environment for the park
terraces
wetland
water aeration and purification
water aeration and purification
Green infrastructure
purifying pond
Residential Area swimming pool
water filter and purification
water stabilization and control
Green Space Circulation
clear water pool
final purification
Commercial Area
wetlands provide water storage for flood protection, filtering of pollutants, and
Riverfront Park
clear water to the river
Clearwater River
habitats for many plant, fish, and other wildlife
section of constructed water purification system
Water Bio-Purification System
terraces This project addressed issues from perspectives of economy, ecology, and culture, and then tried to reconnect the historic downtown with the river, utilizing reclaimed riverfront lands for public markets, recreation, tourism and commerce. According to the analysis of regional strategy above, this project integrated water bio-purification system with urban public space to created sustainable infrastructure for Lewiston. Therefore, built a balance between protection and human use. And also, diverse programs in this open space would bring significant value and amenities to the city.
wetland
purifying pond
clear water pool
MASTER PLAN
100feet 0
N
Wood Eco-Trail
Terraces And Riparian Wetland
Wood Platform And Entrance
Dike Trail
Native Plants Wetland
Bio-Purification Pool
Native American Culture Center
Entrance Plaza
Main Entrance
Stop Station
Bio-Purification Pool
Entrance Platform
Swimming Pool
Man-Made Waterfall
Floating Dock
Skating Rink
Open Square
Community Center
Parking Lots
Activity Analysis
1.
2.
3.
Native American Culture Center
4.
Floating Dock
Native Plants Wetland
2.
4. Skating Rink and open Square
Swimming Pool Terraces And Riparian Wetland
3.
1. Entrance Plaza
Autumn
Riverfront park section
spring
summer
Winter
Arrangement of Native Plants
Adiantum pedatum Aster conspicuus
Sidalcea oregana Iliamna rivularis
Pteridium aquilinum
Asarum caudatum
Subsp leptosepala
Balsamorhiza careyana
Agastache urticifolia
Corallorhiza striata
Lupinus saxosus
Hieracium albertinum
Arnica cordifolia
Calochortus elegans
Agoseris aurantiaca
Spirea betulifolia
Amelanchier alnifolia
Ceanothus sanguineus
Lomatium grayi
Ipomopsis aggregata
Anaphalis margaritacea
Sorbus scopulina
Prunus emarginata
Rubus parviflorus
Polygonum phytolaccifolium
Clarkia pulchella
Delphinium menziesii
Trillium ovatum
Ipomopsis aggregata
Frasera fastigiata
Dodecatheon pulchellum
Corallorrhiza maculata Eriogonum heracleoides
Geranium viscosissimum
urban campus
WSU RIVERPOINT CAMPUS Design, Spokane Type: Site Planning, Landscape Design Date: December 2010 Contribution: All
Course Assignment 1. Reconfigure the designs of the Health Sciences Building and the Academic Center without altering their total square footage, and combine these facilities with the existing Phase I Facility in order to create the kind of environment that you think this campus should have. 2. Add to this three-building combined site plan an amount of outdoor space equal to the footprints of each of the three buildings combined.
REDESIGNING RIVERPOINT CAMPUS
Design process
Campus is a place that provides the facility and space for communication, study, research and thinking. Considering the location, surroundings and the function of this campus, my main goal in this project is building different types of spaces to satisfy the needs from the students, faculty, as well as the citizens. At the same time, explore more possibilities of space that enrich the experience and activities in this limited urban area. The overall pattern strategy is “The In-Between” which identified by Herzberger. As he said: the threshold provides the key to the transition and connection between areas with divergent territorial, claims and, as a place in its own right, it constitutes, essentially, the spatial condition for the meeting and dialogue between areas of different orders.
site background
park
downtown
business
ing
In this auto restricted zone, the building on the campus need to closely link with each other in a physical way. People can easily walking from one place to another. The idea of this objective is letting users’activities decides the site planning, rather than the site planning control the activities.
The vision for the project is to create a sense of community and belonging. Thus, I plan an enclosure shape of buildings on the campus. This concept based on the limited campus area and open space surround by traffics, which bring noise and circulation. What’s more, the enclosure shape can create more communication opportunities for the users on the campus.
A variety of parking lots existing around the outside of the campus. In order to increase the accessibility of the campus and create a walking friendly environment, several paths have been built between the buildings in a reasonable way.
INDOOR & OUTDOOR
PUBLIC &PRIVATE
Indoor and outdoor spaces are both significant elements in this urban campus, and they have their own specific activities and functions. As a response to the strategy of “The In-Between”, the site planning combines diverse types of indoor and outdoor spaces, which as a part of urban facility. These spaces serve different kinds of users from the city.
To enrich the spatial experiences, this plan utilize the architectural structure, plants, as well as circulation system to create abundant spaces of activities. According to the functional distinction of the urban campus, the plan has specific consideration from the need of the public and the private space.
The Riverpoint Campus is an urban research campus of Washington State University and located near both downtown Spokane and the Spokane River.
residential area
pa r
rk pa
ACCESSIBILITY
industry
site
ENCLOSURE
college
residential area
park
CONNECTION
ki
ng
Acdemic Center
Health Sciences Building
business
Phase I
parking
redesign parking
keep
e The surroundings of Riverpoint Campus
n
W
S
physical model
perspective
master plan
public square with waterscape
A H E
F
B
M
N Q
J
C B
C
F
G
L D
campus garden creates interaction
K
I
O
A P
a. b c. d. e. f. g. h.
Public square Viewing stair Green roof Water fall Health sciences Garden Art gallery Basin
i. j. k. l. m. n. o. p q.
Entry plaza Information center Library Cafeteria Rain garden Mound Tree array plaza Bus stop Phase 1 classroom
rain garden and mound
parking
Commercial area
Mixed-use area
Green space
parking
Green space
Mixed-use area
Public service
Mixed-use area
Green space Commercial area
Mixed-use area
parking
parking
offices
parking
Green space
Green space
Green space
parking
parking
Mixed-use area parking Public service
Green space
Green space
offices
Mixed-use area parking Green space
Public service
Green space
Resi d enti a l area Resi d enti a l area Green space Residential area Green space Mixed-use areaResidential area Green space parking Commercial area Residential areaGreen space Residential area Residential area Residential area
Residential area
Mixed-use area Commercial area Mixed-use area Commercial area
Green space Commercial area Commercial area
parking
Commercial area offices
Green space
offices Public service
renewal grid
Urban Design For North Monroe Street, Spokane Type: Urban Design, Planning Analysis, Landscape Design, Teamwork Date: October 2011-December 2011 Contribution: Urban Analysis, Site Planning, Specific Design(Part)
History of Monroe Street site background
current land use
Historical Buildings Along and Near North Monroe Street Carnegie Library, Built in 1914 Part of a series of libraries funded by Andrew Carnegie in 1967
the Spokane City
Spokane County Courthouse Built 1895
Monroe Street Early 1900s
Northwest Knitting Mills Built 1905. One of the first industrial buildings in West Central.
North Monroe Street Spokane River Riverfront Park
Construction of Monroe Street Bridge 1911 Downtown
Holmes Block Built 1904 Gardener & Engdahl Apartments Built in 1909
Monroe Street Bridge Today Railroad development of the area happened in the 1880s, and their structures were prevalent in the area. The West Central District, which
Spokane, located in eastern Washington, serves as the business, transportation, medical, industrial and cultural hub of the Inland Northwest, an area that comprises a population of more than 1.4 million people.
Monroe Street runs through, is where religious organizations constructed churches during the late 1880s. Monroe Street connected to the downtown of Spokane by the Monroe Street Bridge. A concrete bridge was constructed and finished by 1912; at the time it was the longest spanning contrete-arch bridge in the United States. Keeping in tradition with Spokane’s character of a destination town for entertainment and community during the winter months, saloons and North Monroe Street
apartments sprang up along Monroe Street. The top right picture shows Monroe Street during the early 1900s and shows the presence of the
Land Use Map of Spokane - 1945
railroads cutting through the West Central Neighborhood.
The Spokane County Courthouse was constructed in 1895 just off of Monroe Street to the North of The Sinto Street Rail Spur encouraged heavy commercial/light indus-
the Spokane River as a gesture to the outlying communities that the courthouse would serve more
trial development in the West Central Neighborhood, with some of
than just the downtown of Spokane. Other government buildings include the Juvenile Court, Spokane
these turn-of-the-century buildings remaining today. The blocks west
County Law Library, Spokane County Jail, Spokane County Human Resources, Spokane County Facili-
of Monroe Street, and even half of the blocks lining Monroe Street con-
ties, and Spokane County Emergency Management.
tain many single-family dwelling units. Some are from the early 1900s, when well-to-do Spokane residents had homes constructed for them.
Services Amenlties Transportation Bus Stops
Banking Restaurants Medical Services Entertainment
Schools Grocery Store Religious Residential
N
Monroe street analysis current green infrastructure
population analysis
Households by household income Income Less Than $15,000 Income $15,000 - $24,999 Income $25,000 - $34,999 Income $35,000 - $49,999 Income $50,000 - $74,999 Income $75,000 - $99,999 Income $100,000 - $149,999 Income $150,000 - $249,999 Income $250,000 - $499,999 Income $500,000 or more
Spokane Crime Maps 2010
Households by number of vehicles
Not pedestrian friendly
No Vehicles One Vehicle Two Vehicles Three Vehicles Four Vehicles Five or More Vehicles
Parking
15 - 29 Minutes 30 - 44 Minutes 45 - 59 Minutes 60 or More Minutes
Workers age 16+, transportation to work
Crime
Drove Alone Car Pooled Public Transportation Walked Motorcycle Bicycle Other Means Worked at Home
All owner-occupied housing values Value Less Than $20,000 Value $20,000 - $39,999 Value $40,000 - $59,999 Value $60,000 - $79,999 Value $80,000 - $99,999 Value $100,000 - $149,999 Value $150,000 - $199,999 Value $200,000 - $299,999 Value $300,000+
Parking
Lack of amenities Drainage Assault
Drugs
Housing Units Built 1999 to March 2000 Housing Units Built 1995 to 1998 Housing Units Built 1990 to 1994 Housing Units Built 1980 to 1989 Housing Units Built 1970 to 1979 Housing Units Built 1960 to 1969 Housing Units Built 1950 to 1959 Housing Units Built 1940 to 1949 Housing Units Built 1939 or Earlier
Public space
Street beautification
Lack of green space Lack of identity Crosswalks
Streetcar
Grocery stores
Housing units by units in structure 1 Unit Attached 1 Unit Detached 2 Units 3 to 19 Units 20 to 49 Units 50 or More Units Mobile Home or Trailer Boat, RV, Van, etc.
details -One per node -Integrated in mixed-use buildings -Utilize sustainable building techniques
structure
Vacant lots
Management, Business and Financial Operations Professional and Related Occupations Service Sales and Office Farming, Fishing and Forestry Construction, Extraction, and Maintenance Production, Transportation, and Material Moving
Housing units by year built
low-cost strategy
Lack of open space
Workers age 16+ by travel time to work Employed Population age 16+ by occupation Workers age 16+ by travel time to work Less Than 15 Minutes
issues
No bicycles loop
Intersection
Street furniture
Improvements
-Green space -Shared gathering space on and off sidewalks -Public art: murals, sculptures, etc. -Pocket park ideas: performing space, eating space, art space, historic or cultural centers, community garden -Widen sidewalks -Add vegetation -Utilize stormwater management -Improve pedestrian lighting -Add variety in paving types -Add art -Add street furniture -Looped system to other centers and corridors -Bus system: How efficient are current stops? -Should we add more or change existing?
-On street parking solutions -Bumpouts -Explore roundabout options -Raised intersections -Timing of lights -Bollards -Pedestrian buffers
Public transit
Robbery
Burglary
Building frontage
Architectural
Mixed use conflict
Reform
Density Lack of ownership Lack of community involvement
Corridor Identity
-Provide lacking amenities per node -Build up density -Address street front -Respect historical significance while adding modern features -Improve signage -Lighting with attached signs/ hanging baskets -Pavement stamps -Street furniture -Public events -Community ownership
proposed land use
zoning development Residential area
parking
S
Mixed-use area
Green space
parking
Mixed-use area
Mixed-use area
Green space Public service Parking
Commercial area
Mixed-use area
Green space
offices
Public service
parking
Green space
Green space
parking
Mixed-use area
Green space Commercial area
parking
parking
parking
Mixed-use area parking Public service
Green space
Green space
offices
Public service
Mixed-use area parking Green space
Commercial area
parking
Mixed-use area Commercial area Mixed-use area Commercial area
Green space Commercial area
Green space
Resi d enti a l area Resi d enti a l area Green space Residential area Green space Mixed-use areaResidential area Green space parking Commercial area Residential areaGreen space Residential area Residential area Residential area Residential area
Green space
Commercial area offices
Green space
offices Public service
N
Green space Public service Parking
Commercial area
N
proposed circulation system
parking
10minutes walking
bus stop
5 minutes walking
bicycle loop
S
master plan
N 0 100 200
400feet
detail design in target area
Key Streetscape Features -Raised crosswalk and intersections -Green infrastructure along the sidewalks and medians -Street furniture along the sidewalks -Improved lighting and signage -Pocket parks located in underdeveloped Areas along the corridor -Additional public transit utilizing A new streetcar system
Qingxiu Mountain Forest Park
Ecological and cultural protection planning in Guangxi, China
Type: Team planning work Design Consulting &Research Institute in CSUFT Date: Feb,2009-Aug,2009 Contribution: GIS analysis, Concept design,Planning strategy, Analysis diagram(part)
Qiuxiu Mountain is the biggest “green place� in Nanning. In this project, we try to protect the natural and cultural resources by planning diverse plants community and scenic spots axis.
Qingxiu Mountain Forest
Landscape sensitivity analysis
regional GIS analysis Landscape suitability analysis The whole site was divided in five levels. From this figure it can be concluded that due to the influence of watershed location, the area along the river is in the lowest level and least suitable for construction. The second least suitable area is the area covered by forest due to the slope and vegetation. And some other areas suffered by potential flood are also not suitable for construction. Flood
Gradient
Landscape is usually steep slope area, with high environmental value, dense vegetation coverage, and abundant watershed, which are all extremely sensitive area to construction. Once disturbance from construction takes place, multi-ecosystem of the whole region may be severely destroyed. Medium sensitive areas are usually glade and orchestra on relatively plain area, with a high vegetation diversity and high landscape value. While playing a significant role in maintaining environmental functions of sensitive areas, these areas are sensitive to human activities and difficult to recover once damaged. Weak sensitive areas are plain green spaces with inferior landscape value and higher elevation, and farmlands. These areas are able to bear human activities to some extent. However, extreme disturbance may lead to soil erosion and related damage and be hard to recover. Aspect
Elevation
River
Naning, capital of the Guangxi Province, locates in Southern Guangxi, and in subtropical zone between 107째19-109째38E and 22째12-24째02N.
Naning, China
Landscape sensitivity
Current land use analysis
Hydrology
Vegetation diversity
Gradient
Illumination intensity
project location
LEGEND SUITABILITY RANKING 1
4,500,000 4,000,000
2
3,500,000 3,000,000 2,500,000 2,000,000 1,500,000 1,000,000 500,000
3 4 5
4,500,000 4,000,000 3,500,000 3,000,000 2,500,000 2,000,000 1,500,000 1,000,000 500,000
M2
M
Weight analysis
River Highway Site Urban zoning Airport
LEGEND sensitive area medium sensitive area weak sensitive area
2
Weight analysis
Evaluation indicators
Flood
Current land use
hydrology
Gradient
Landscape sensitivity
Weight
Flood
3
1
1
3
2
0.19
Current land use Hydrology
3 3
1
1
3
2
0.19
1
1
3
2
0.19
Gradient
1
1/3
1/3
1
1/6
0.16
Landscape sensitivity
6
2
2
6
1
0.38
Evaluation indicators
Aspect
Gradient
Illumination intensity River Elevation
Aspect
1
1/2 1
1/3
1/3
Gradient
1/2 1
1/4
2
1/2
1
1
0.068 0.156
Illumination intensity
2
1
1
1/2
1
1
0.156
river
4
2
2
1
1
1
0.156
Elevation
3
1
1
1
1
1
0.247
Vegetation diversity
3
1
1
1
1
1
0.187
Vegetation diversity Weight
zone planning Ecological Protection Planning
core scenic region
planning strategy Cultural Protection Planning
Based on the GIS analysis and existed scenic spots, we planned the core scenic region from two perspectives: Ecological Protection and Cultural Protection. There are three main distributions of floras in the core scenic region, so naturally divided the site into three parts to restore the ecology. We planned several monitor and research programs for the ecosystem and utilize them to built new scenic spots. In between and the edge of the floras, variety of programs have been planned for recreation.
Natural plants community Man-made plants community
Plan
Cultural scenic spot
Protection axis
Protection axis
circulation planning Facility planning
Main scenic spots
Guanyin Temple
Zhonggu platform War memorial
Plam garden
Peach garden
Plant resources research centre Convention museum Longxiang tower
vegetation Shuiyue nunnery
Driveway
Phoenix tower
Cycad garden
Yihu Stone Ancient path
Masson Pine forest Broad leaved forest
Main entrance Tourist service centre Zhonggu platform International friendship land War memorial Tourist service centre Secondary entrance Cycad garden Hotel Shuiyue nunnery
Convention museum Longxiang tower Ancient path Plam garden Forest lawn Plant resources research centre Guanyin Temple Peach garden Phoenix tower Yihu Stone Ancient path
pedestrian circulation
N 0 100m
500m
1000m
Tourist service spot Hotel Restaurant Interchange station Telephone Park and lawn Medical care Parking lot Camping area Arboretum
Masson Pine forest
perspective
Seal cutting
Activities Drawing. Handmade card. Intern assistant chef Sculpture. Hiking. Play the Guzheng.
Chinese painting
to be continued
Photography
XIN TAN 01(509)-338-5063 xintanle.La@Gmail.Com