V14I4 (Aug/Sep 2012) by Redstone Media Group

ANIMAL WELLNESS

AUGUST/SEPTEMBER 2012

AnimalWELLNESS For a long, healthy life!

SPECIAL ISSUE:

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TRADITIONAL

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ANIMAL WELLNESS MAGAZINE

Holistic help for

PTSD

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When hair loss becomes a problem

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PEACE in the PACK Acupressure for multi-dog households

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VOLUME 14 ISSUE 4

AnimalWellnessMagazine.com

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Contents August / September 2012

FEATURES

56 16 PTSD IN DOGS

It’s a well known syndrome in people, but did you know our canine companions can also develop it? Retraining and holistic remedies can help them feel better.

20 A NEW LIFE OF LOVE

Puppy mill rescue dogs know nothing of love or compassion, and are unsocialized and untrained. But they can be wonderful companions when given lots of TLC, patience and understanding.

24 FOR THE LOVE OF IT

Veterinarians and other animal health professionals with World Vets donate their time and skills to help care for animals in developing countries.

26 ALLERGIES OR YEAST INFECTION?

They’re related, but not the same. In order to effectively get to the root of your dog’s skin problem, you need to know the difference.

31 PROUD TO BE NATURAL

Owned and run by a farming family, this pet food company goes the extra mile to ensure quality raw diets for dogs and cats.

32 PEACE IN THE PACK

Friction and conflict can arise in multidog households. Acupressure helps calm canines and sets the stage for a harmonious environment.

40 FROM LOSS TO LEGACY

How the passing of two beloved dogs to cancer sparked an organization that provides support and educational resources to those dealing with a similar diagnosis in their own companions.

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44 TCM EXPLAINED

70 BIG WHEEL

You’ve heard about Traditional Chinese Medicine and its benefits, but what exactly is it, and how does it work? Here’s a comprehensive overview of this effective healing approach.

Meet Nymbus, the bicycle-riding cat. Learn how I trained him to safely enjoy bike rides, and how you can do the same with your own kitty.

51 POTCAKES OF THE CARIBBEAN

Cats seem especially sensitive to the subtle energies of crystal therapy. Here’s what these beautiful healing tools can do for your feline friend.

These unique island dogs are finding loving new homes throughout the US and Canada, thanks to a dedicated rescue network.

56 TOUCH IS ALL IT TAKES

It’s not just an offbeat trend. Canine massage is gaining recognition as a beneficial healing modality.

65 COMPASSION AND CARE

There’s a place in Ringoes, New Jersey where hope and love have no boundaries. When a cat is in need, superheroes and angels throw open the doors to help. Welcome to Tabby’s Place.

68 TLC FOR HIS LIVER

Cats are famous for being finicky, but if they stop eating altogether, they can develop feline hepatic lipidosis. Here’s what’s you need to know about this serious condition.

73 CRYSTAL CLEAR

78 WHY’S HE GOING BALD?

Some shedding is natural and normal, but if your dog’s skin starts to show where it never did before, he’s got a problem.

81 NUTRITION BY DESIGN

Treating diet-related health problems in his patients prompted this veterinarian to develop a product that fills the nutritional gap generated by commercial pet foods.

82 HELP WHEN YOU NEED IT

Veterinary care can be expensive, and many people struggle to pay the bills. If you ever find yourself in this position, consider one of many the charitable organizations that help animal lovers afford surgery or treatment.

36 COLUMNS

Yakkity yak

Whats your breed?

Warm & fuzzy

Book reviews

Case Study

Passages

Tail end

DEPARTMENTS 8

Editorial

Product picks

Animal Wellness resource guide

The scoop

Classifieds

Animal Wellness Marketplace

Events calendar animal wellness

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TOPICS INCLUDE: disease prevention natural diets and nutrition natural health care

product recommendations integrative Vet Q & A gentle training, and so much more!

Call or go online today – your animals will thank you!

1-866-764-1212

9am– 5pm E.S.T.

www.AnimalWellnessMagazine.com

ON THE COVER PHOTOGRAPH BY:

Michelle De Kock

Bright, energetic and full of life, this little Yorkshire terrier is raring to go. These dogs might be diminutive, but they more than make up for it with loads of spunk and personality, not to mention their irresistible looks. Read more about this favorite breed on page 36.

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VOLUME 14 ISSUE 4 EDitoriAL DEPArtMEnt Editor-in-Chief: Dana Cox Managing Editor: Ann Brightman Graphic Designer: Dawn Cumby-Dallin Graphic Designer: Kathleen Malloy Graphic Designer: Kathleen Atkinson Cover Photography: Michelle De Kock

Western Regional Manager: Becky Starr, (866) 764-1212 ext. 221 becky@redstonemediagroup.com

coLuMnists & contributinG WritErs Rene Agredano Mary Ellen “Angelscribe” Anthony Bennie Cynthia Cohen Patti Cole Erika Donald Janice Huntingford, DVM Tessa Kimmel Erin Mayo, DVM Lynn McKenzie Barbara Nefer Tammie Painter Adelia Ritchie, PhD Amberly Scott Hindler Amy Snow Katharine Swan Lisa Wagner Charlotte Walker Kipp Wessel Nancy Zidonis

cLAssiFiED ADVErtisinG: Michelle Stewart classifiedads@animalwellnessmagazine.com

ADMinistrAtion & sALEs President/C.E.O.: Tim Hockley Office Manager: Michelle Stewart Operations Director: John Allan Administrative Assistant: Libby Sinden subMissions: Please send all editorial material, advertising material, photos and correspondence to: Animal Wellness Magazine, 202-160 Charlotte St. Peterborough, ON, Canada K9J 2T8. We welcome previously unpublished articles and color pictures either in transparency or disc form at 300 dpi. We cannot guarantee that either articles or pictures will be used or that they will be returned. We reserve the right to publish all letters received. Email your articles to: info@redstonemediagroup.com. ADVErtisinG sALEs National Sales Manager: Ann Beacom, (866) 764-1212 ext. 222 annbeacom@redstonemediagroup.com

Southeast US: Debra Berger, (770) 396-3220 debra@redstonemediagroup.com

to subscribE: Subscription price at time of this issue is $19.00 in the U.S. and $26.00 in Canada, including taxes for six issues shipped via surface mail. Subscriptions can be processed by: Website: www.animalwellnessmagazine.com Phone: 1-866-764-1212 us MAiL: Animal Wellness Magazine, 6834 S University Blvd PMB 155 Centennial, CO 80122 cDn MAiL: Animal Wellness Magazine, 202-160 Charlotte St.Peterborough, ON, Canada K9J 2T8. Subscriptions are payable by VISA, MasterCard, American Express, check or money order. The material in this magazine is not intended to replace the care of veterinary practitioners. The opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the editor, and different views may appear in other issues. Redstone Media Group Inc., publisher of Animal Wellness, does not promote any of the products orservices advertised by a third party advertiser in this publication, nor does Redstone Media Group Inc. verify the accuracy of any claims made in connection with such advertisers. Refund policy: call or write our customer service department and we will refund unmailed issues. DEALEr inQuiriEs WELcoME: Animal Wellness Magazine is available at a discount for resale in retail shops and through various organizations. Call 1-866-764-1212 and ask for dealer magazine sales, fax us at 705-742-4596 or e-mail at sales@animalwellnessmagazine.com.

AnimalWellnessMagazine.com Animal Wellness Magazine (ISSN 1710-1190) is published six times a year by Redstone Media Group Inc. Publications Mail Agreement #40884047. Entire contents copyright© 2012. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted by any means, without prior written permission of the publisher. Publication date: July 2012.

IMPROVING THE LIVES OF ANIMALS... ONE READER AT A TIME.

animal wellness

EDitoriAL What’s

Alternative? the

About 13 years ago, I took a stray dog I found up north to a local

In this issue of AW, we celebrate the myriad of complementary

veterinarian for a checkup. During the course of the examination,

and alternative modalities available to both humans and our animal

the doctor told me that the two greatest inventions in veterinary

companions. For an informative overview of Traditional Chinese

medicine were antibiotics and steroids. I knew he fully believed what

Medicine, and what it can do, turn to page 44. We also offer a look

he was saying, but his words left me a little cold. Having walked

at canine massage, and how acupressure can help maintain peace

down that road myself, I knew that yes, drugs can save your life,

and harmony in a multi-dog household. If you’re a cat lover, turn to

but they can also take a toll, leaving your body bereft of healthy

page 73 and find out how crystal healing could help heal your kitty.

bacteria, out of balance and susceptible to side effects. I declined the full round of vaccines the doctor recommended (the young dog

This issue covers a variety of other topics as well, including PTSD in

was spayed so I guessed she had been vaccinated, plus I thought the

dogs, what you need to know about adopting a puppy mill rescue,

digestive problems she was having would only be exacerbated by the

and where to turn if you’re having trouble paying your vet bills.

vaccines) and left the clinic.

And don’t forget to check out our profile of one of the most popular breeds in North America – the Yorkshire terrier – as well as the rescue

That dog, and subsequently our other animals from there on in,

work being done in the Caribbean to re-home Potcakes, a unique

taught me so much about complementary health. In my family, we

breed native to the islands.

now routinely use a natural regimen to treat and prevent symptoms, including natural diets and supplements (digestive enzymes,

Happy summer reading!

probiotics, EFAs), Western and Chinese herbs, homeopathy, essential oils, homotoxicology, glandulars, gemmotherapy, flower essences and so much more. When required, we’ve utilized chiropractic, acupuncture, massage, T-touch, cranio sacral therapy, cold laser, TENS and a host of other modalities to resolve health issues and

Dana Cox

treat pain.

Editor-in-Chief

That’s not to say we haven’t used antibiotics. There have been a handful of occasions when they’ve been necessary (followed by a heavy course of probiotics to re-balance flora), but so far, we’re steroid-free.

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contributors

1.Veterinarian Dr. Janice Huntingford practices integrative medicine in Essex, Ontario. She is certified in animal chiropractic, acupuncture and rehabilitation therapy. Her clinic features a state of the art underwater treadmill and fitness pool for dogs. Dr. Huntingford is married and lives on a farm/winery complete with horses, cattle, chickens, cats, dogs and three children. Learn about PTSD in dogs by reading her article on page 16. 2. Veterinarian Dr. Erin Mayo graduated from the North Carolina State University College of Veterinary Medicine in 2002. She received her veterinary acupuncture and Chinese herbal certification from the International Veterinary Acupuncture Society, and provides holistic and TCVM services for companion animals in central New Jersey. In this issue, (page 44), Dr. Mayo provides an overview of Traditional Chinese Medicine. 3. Nancy Zidonis and Amy Snow are authors of Acu-Dog: A Guide to Canine Acupressure, Equine Acupressure: A Working Manual and Acu-Cat: A Guide to Feline Acupressure. They founded Tallgrass, offering books, manuals, DVDs, apps and meridian charts. They also provide hands-on and online training courses worldwide, including a 330-hour Practitioner Certification Program. Tallgrass is an approved school for the Dept. of Higher Education through the State of Colorado and an approved provider of NCBTMB CEs. Contact 888-841-7211, animalacupressure.com or Tallgrass@animalacupressure.com. See page 32 for Amy and Nancy’s article on acupressure for multi-dog households.

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4. Lynn McKenzie is an Animal Intuitive and publisher of The Divine Mission of Animals newsletter. She helps others attune and awaken to the teachings and wonder that all sentient beings wish to share. Lynn offers nationally available teleclass training on healing and communicating with animals, and a self-study audio program on crystal healing for animals (AnimalEnergy.com). Check out her article on crystal healing for cats (page 73). 5. Barbara Nefer is an animal lover and freelance writer living in Celebration, Florida. She shares her life with three cats, two horses, and a Quaker parrot. For this edition (page 40), she profiles the Riedel & Cody Fund, a group providing support for people with dogs that have cancer. 6. Tessa Kimmel has over 20 years’ experience in animal care and owns MedPet & Cozy Critters Pet Care Services, a Toronto business specializing in care for animals with medical conditions and special needs. She also works part time as a veterinary technician and shares her home with an assortment of special needs kitties. Turn to page 65 for Tessa’s profile of Tabby’s Place Cat Sanctuary. 7. Mary Ellen “Angelscribe” is an award-winning photojournalist, author and animal newspaper columnist. Her column “Pet Tips ‘n’ Tales” is filled with knowledge, inspiration, humor and warmhearted stories (angelscribe.com/tipsntales. html).Her internationally known swimming cats have appeared on Animal Planet’s series Must Love Cats. She is also the author of Expect Miracles and A Christmas Filled with Miracles. On page 70, Mary Ellen features bike riding with cats.

8. Amberly Scott Hindler worked in Client Services at high-traffic veterinary hospitals in Los Angeles. She currently lives and works as a freelance columnist in West Los Angeles. She graduated from the University of Southern California where she won awards and honors for her writing. Amberly is the recipient of a Gold Circle Award for Journalists from Columbia University’s Scholastic Press Association. On page 82, Amberly profiles organizations that can help people pay their vet bills. 9. Rene Agredano is a freelance journalist from Livingston, Texas. She enjoys writing about dog health and is the co-founder of Tripawds.com, a large online community for canine amputees and their humans. Her dog Jerry’s cancer battle was spotlighted in the popular 2009 PBS documentary, NATURE: Why We Love Cats and Dogs. Rene shares the story of a “tripawd” named Maggie on page 86. 10. Adelia Ritchie, PhD, is the creator of a line of organic and all natural skin care products for animals (DERMagic.com) and is based in Seattle, Washington. Her products contain no hydrocortisone, prednisone or steroids. On page 26, Adelia discusses the difference between yeast infections and allergies. 11. Lisa Wagner is the Operations Director of Walks ‘N’ Wags Pet First Aid (walksnwags.com), based in Vancouver, Canada. She offers Pet First Aid certification courses across Canada with distance learning available worldwide. Turn to page 24 for an account of her work with World Vets International Aid for Animals.

12. Anthony Bennie is a companion animal nutritionist and the author of many articles on the subject of holistic and natural pet nutrition. He has guest lectured at several colleges of veterinary medicine, and is the Founder and President of Clear Conscience Pet, a manufacturer of treats, chews and food enhancers ( clearconsciencepet.com). In this issue, he introduces you to Potcakes, a dog breed unique to the Caribbean (page 51). 13. Kipp Wessel is a primarily a fiction writer. His short stories have appeared in numerous literary magazines, and his novel, First, You Swallow the Moon, has been selected by

Vagabondage Press LLC for publication this fall. Kipp and his wife share their home with two dogs, and live in White Bear Lake, Minnesota. Check out his article on rescuing puppy mill dogs on page 20.

14. Tammie Painter lives with her dog, Daisy, in Portland, Oregon. She writes full time, but Daisy allows her to take breaks for their daily walks. Tammie writes about hair loss in dogs on page 78. 15. Katharine Swan has been a professional writer for more than seven years, but she has been an animal lover all her life. She lives

in Colorado with two cats, two big dogs, two horses, and a very patient husband. When she is not writing or reading, you can generally find her riding, walking a dog, or enjoying a snuggle with a cat. On page 68, Katharine writes about a common liver disease in felines. Submissions If you are interested in submitting an article for Animal Wellness Magazine, please contact Ann Brightman, Managing Editor, at Ann@RedstoneMediaGroup.com

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YAKKitY YAK lAnDmArK CoUrT CAse Are animals property – or part of the family? In a recent landmark decision, a judge awarded temporary custody of a couple’s two dogs to one of the parties, following the breakup of their relationship. The case of Coulthard v Lawrence, presided over by Judge Joel Shaw, resulted in possibly the only court decision in North America where, in a lawsuit about animals that lived with a couple who were cohabiting, temporary “custody” was awarded to one of the litigants. The companion animals in the case were male and female mixed great Dane/Brittany spaniels named Baron and Tessa.

HoW Does YoUr sTATe rAnK? The Humane Society of the United States recently ranked state legislation that protects dogs at commercial breeding facilities. Virginia earned the top spot with the strongest protections for puppy mill dogs. Pennsylvania, Oregon, New Hampshire and Washington rounded out the top five states. “Several states have made great strides in recent years, protecting dogs and consumers from the abuse and cruelty that is prevalent among large-scale commercial breeding operations,” says Melanie Kahn, senior director of the Puppy Mills Campaign for HSUS. Earning the lowest scores were Mississippi, Kentucky, North and South Dakota, Idaho and Alabama. humanesociety.org

The plaintiff intends to attempt a shared custody arrangement – because it might be best for the puppies. In its decision, the court specifically referred to a popular book on estate planning for pets, Fat Cats and Lucky Dogs by Barry Seltzer and Gerry W. Beyer.

THe BesT GifT It may seem early to be thinking about the holidays, but the National Association of Professional Pet Sitters (NAPPS) is already in the midst of its 7th Annual Presents 4 Pets collection drive. The drive helps provide shelters and rescue organization with donated items needed to help care for their four-legged residents – including toys, treats, blankets, towels, beds, leashes and collars, and more. Learn how you can help at petsitters.org.

NAPPS member Janet Zielinski poses with some of the donations.

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Medium to large canines are usually chosen to be guide dogs for the visually impaired – they’re easier for a blind person to harness and hold onto.

Animals for seniors Interacting with animals can improve quality of life for seniors, says Rebecca Johnson, an associate professor in the University of Missouri Sinclair School of Nursing and the College of Veterinary Medicine. “Research suggests older adults live longer, healthier, happier lives when they interact with pets on a regular basis,” Johnson says. “Caring for animals gives older adults responsibility and more reasons to get up in the mornings. She adds that TigerPlace, an independent living facility in Columbia, Missouri, offers a successful model other facilities can emulate. “TigerPlace recognizes the benefits of pet ownership…by having pet-friendly facilities and in-house services available to help residents care for pets,” says Johnson. Students from MU’s veterinary medicine and nursing programs visit TigerPlace three times a week to walk dogs and clean litter boxes, while a retired veterinary medicine faculty member makes monthly preventative care visits.

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Help homeless animals Whether you have been rescuing animals for years or are just starting out, Best Friend Animal Society’s 2012 No More Homeless Pets National Conference will be of interest to you. The event runs October 25 to 28 in Las Vegas, and features workshops on everything from animal behavior to marketing, fundraising and more. It’s also an ideal opportunity to connect with like-minded animal lovers and leaders in the field of animal rescue. Register at conference.bestfriends.org.

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YAKKitY YAK CATCH THe WAVe!

TornADo AlleY

These dogs love to hang ten! Get ready for the 1st Annual World Surf Dog Championships, taking place this fall in Northern California. Presented by TCB Cafe Publishing and TasteTV, and inspired by a book called The Dog’s Guide to Surﬁng (published by TCB). the championships will bring together the best in local and international dog surfing talent. A portion of the proceeds will go to dog and environmental non-profits. Stay tuned to SurfDogChampionships.com for further information.

Each year, hundreds of tornadoes wreak havoc in the Midwestern US and beyond. In April alone, 15 tornadoes tore through Texas, while Oklahoma, Kansas and Iowa have also been barraged by these destructive storms. Fortunately, the American Humane Association’s Red Star Animal Emergency Services team is trained to deploy at a moment’s notice to provide rescue, sheltering and care to the animal victims of these tornadoes, and other disasters. americanhumane.org

A lAW WiTH HeArT Dr. Kenneth Newman (left), a veterinarian and author of Meet Me at the Rainbow Bridge, has proposed a piece of legislation that would change the way the law regards animals. Gracie’s Law would recognize the emotional bond between animals and people by entitling the owner of an animal killed through an act of malice or negligence to $25,000 in damages. Dr. Newman’s dog Gracie was killed in April 2008 by a negligent driver. Yet current laws mean people are entitled to no more than the replacement value of their animals. No law takes into consideration the grief, pain and loss suffered by those who lose a beloved companion. To read more about the proposed law, visit meetmeattherainbowbridge.com.

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Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

in Dogs

By Janice Huntingford, DVM

It’s a well known syndrome in people, but did you know our canine companions can also develop it? Retraining and holistic remedies can help these dogs feel better.

isa and her husband were out when a tornado struck their town and partially destroyed their home. But their dog Pete was alone in the house at the time. The horrified couple fully expected to learn their companion had died in the disaster, but he was found alive in the basement, cowering in terror behind a sofa. Pete just wasn’t the same after his experience. “He’d always been a happy-go-lucky dog, but now he seemed depressed and withdrawn,” says Lisa. “He was afraid to go outside, and every time we had a thunderstorm or a windy day he’d start whining and try to hide someplace.” A visit to the vet revealed that Pete was most likely suffering from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). PTSD is a well-recognized condition in many military personnel, firemen and policemen who have undergone traumatic experiences. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, the condition has been defined as “an anxiety disorder that can develop after exposure to a terrifying event or ordeal in which grave physical harm occurred or was threatened. Traumatic events that may trigger PTSD include violent personal assaults, natural or human-caused disasters, accidents, or military combat.” Recently, it has been found that dogs as well as people

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can suffer from PTSD. In fact, it’s estimated that about 5% of military dogs develop the disorder. It’s easy to understand why bomb detection dogs, or search and rescue dogs used to find bodies after disasters, might be subject to PTSD. However, what many people don’t realize is that civilian dogs can also fall victim to it. If a dog goes through a natural disaster like Hurricane Katrina, or is abused, neglected, abandoned, or loses his human caretaker, he could develop PTSD. Many rescue dogs fall into this category.

Treatment hinges on retraining Treatment for any dog suffering from PTSD includes retraining, which revolves around convincing him that the world is not a bad place.

The diet should be supplemented with Omega 3 fatty acids, as these nutrients naturally boost the “feel good” hormones that fight depression. • Provide the dog with a safe place of his own, whether it’s a room or a crate. This safe place needs to be quiet and away from everything. It needs to contain the dog’s favorite, familiar

toys, food bowl and a piece of your clothing, so he realizes he is not truly alone. Chew toys are also a good idea. • Routine is important for these dogs. They need to realize the world is an ordered place. If you have a dog that suffers from PTSD, he needs to be fed and walked at the same times every day. Introduce new things very gradually so he has a chance to become used to them. This process requires a lot of love and patience.

• Exercise and play are other important facets of therapy. If dogs with PTSD are given the opportunity to run and chase other dogs, play with their people, retrieve, swim, or run an agility course, they recover much more quickly. If the dog can relearn how to have fun, treatment is much more successful. • Along with retraining, many holistic approaches and treatm e n t s c a n h e l p . S t a r t with a high quality diet containing all the vitamins and minerals canines require. A holistic or integrative veterinarian can help you develop the right diet for your own dog. The diet should be supplemented with Omega 3 fatty acids, as these nutrients naturally boost the “feel good” hormones that fight depression. • Herbs and nutraceuticals can also help dogs with PTSD. L-theanine and melatonin can be especially useful. Both are readily available and safe for most dogs. Specific canine forms of L-theanine can be purchased. Chinese herbs have also been used for anxiety and aggressive disorders in canines. Combining herbs and acupuncture is an effective treatment for anxiety and PTSD. • Dog pheromone collars or infusers have proven effective for anxiety problems, while flower essences such as Bach’s Rescue Remedy can be used along with training and other modalities. • In conventional medicine, retraining is often combined with drug therapy. Many of the drugs used to treat separation anxiety are also used for PTSD. Clomipramine, fluoxetine and amitriptyline are the most commonly used pharmaceuticals for this condition. Continued on page 18 animal wellness

Continued from page 17

WHAT ARE THE SIGNS? Many symptoms of PTSD are similar to those seen in separation anxiety or other forms of dog anxiety disorders. These dogs may pace and whine. Many grind their teeth and bark excessively. Some may lose weight, or lose their house training. Others refuse to go anywhere with their people and show an abnormal fear of new places, or locations that remind them of their traumatic experiences. These dogs may be hyperactive, may appear very stressed, and startle easily. They can become destructive if left alone. If they bond to a person, they may experience heightened separation anxiety when that person is away. Sometimes the slightest sound can evoke a severe reaction in a dog with PTSD.

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Cure or management? Can a dog with PTSD be cured using any or all of these methods? In some cases, dogs seem to return to normal, but in others, the problem need to be managed throughout the animal’s life. According to Dr. Nicholas H. Dodman, director of the animal behavior clinic at the Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University, PTSD can go on for years and is never truly cured. “It is more about management,” he says. “Dogs never forget.”

If the dog can relearn how to have fun, treatment is much more successful. Heather has made good progress with Pete using many of the above therapies. “He’s still a bit nervous, and probably always will be, but he’s much better than he was, and that’s the most important thing.”

animal wellness

e v o L A of

Kipp and his wife, Nicole, have given Cinder the love and stability she needs.

e f i L New SEL

P WES

BY KIP

Puppy mill rescue dogs know nothing of love or compassion, and are usually unsocialized and untrained. But as this couple can attest, they can become wonderful companion animals when given lots of TLC, patience and understanding. uring her ﬁrst few months with us, Cinder would cry softly in her sleep every night. Her body would twitch, legs pawing at the memory of seven years of puppy mill life. We stroked her gently awake to show her she was in a new place, a safe place. She would sigh when we woke her, as if with relief. Her eyes would open – gentle, dark wet eyes. She would gaze into the distance before falling peacefully back to sleep. Cinder was a puppy mill breeding dog. She was lucky enough to ﬁnd her way to a rescue organization, and soon after, into our home. Scared, shivering and confused, she cautiously looked to us for direction while we embarked together on a journey of transition – from her former life of untold hardship, into the one

animal wellness

of love and understanding and safety we wanted to give her. There are several thousand puppy mills operating across the US, producing an estimated half million puppies a year. The good news is that a growing awareness of the neglect and abuse these dogs suffer means more of them are being saved by rescue organizations and adopted out to loving forever homes.

Hiding food instead of eating it, being afraid to enter doorways, and territorial marking are a few of the adaptive behaviors mill rescues may demonstrate.

But helping a puppy mill rescue adapt to life in a household environment can take time and patience. Books about parenting newly adopted puppies and dogs do not necessarily apply to mill rescues. These dogs are emerging from a lifetime of mistreatment and inhumane living conditions that can have a paralyzing effect on their well being. But with patience, understanding and care, theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re capable of forming an endlessly rewarding bond with their new caregivers.

A safe environment includes a consistent schedule â&#x20AC;&#x201C; meal time, walk time, play time, treat time, quiet time. My wife is a psychologist, so she trusts in emotional healing. Her training helped us both stay on track with the consistent patience and understanding Cinder needed to adapt to her new life. We also were extremely fortunate to ďŹ nd a smart and compassionate veterinarian who provided us with helpful information on nurturing the transition from rescue dog to family member. Thanks to these resources, along with our own experience, we learned some valuable ways to help our puppy mill rescue heal (see sidebar on next page). My wife and I have a saying we use when we see Cinder transcend the fearful behavior she learned in the mill and suddenly escape it in Continued on page 22

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7 ways to help your puppy mill rescue

Provide a safe haven. Safe and quiet spots allow your puppy mill rescue a place of refuge as she observes what’s going on around her. Some dogs will feel safe in a crate; others will not. (Never use a crate as a place of punishment.) Feel out what works best for your rescue, but be sensitive in providing a safe, consistent, shelter-like environment for her somewhere in your home. Use a gentle approach. These dogs don’t like surprises. Don’t approach your dog from behind or reach for her when she doesn’t expect it. Only pick her up when you see she is ready to be lifted. When new people meet her, instruct them to wait for her to approach them – this will help keep her calm. Talk quietly, move slowly. Avoid harsh scoldings – raised hands, shouting and the like will only increase a mill dog’s fearfulness and mistrust. Build her confidence. Gently teaching basic food-reward commands such as “sit” and “stay” will help your rescue build confidence. Dogs have an inherent desire to please. When you reward your rescue, you positively reinforce that she is in a safe place, cared and provided for. Organized dog playgroups and obedience classes can also help, especially those geared for rescue and/or shy dogs. Establish a routine. Remember that your puppy mill rescue has lived her entire life in an environment where she likely experienced a lot of mistreatment and/or neglect. Establishing trust and security takes time, and a regular routine can help. A safe environment includes a consistent schedule – meal time, walk time, play time, treat time, quiet time. A consistent routine will let your dog begin to anticipate the rules of her safer (but still new) environment. Don’t take her reactions personally. As new dog parents, we are anxious to show our canines they are loved and safe, which means we can be feel disappointed and hurt when the hand we offer them is viewed more as threat than comfort. Remind yourself that any fearful reactions are a mirrored reflection of the dog’s past and not her view of the person standing before her. The fear she may exhibit around you will soften over time, and the strengthening bond between you will become more unique and rewarding because it will be truly earned. Think like a mill dog. No two puppy mill rescues are the same. You’ll never know the details of your dog’s previous life, but she will reveal glimpses of it through her adaptive behaviors. Hiding food instead of eating it, being afraid to enter doorways, and territorial marking are a few of the adaptive behaviors mill rescues may demonstrate. These behaviors don’t have to be permanent; when you pause to understand their origins, you are more likely to remain patient and able to effectively and positively help reshape them. Love, love, love…. Lennon and McCartney had it mostly right. Love isn’t all puppy mill rescues need, but they do require (and deserve) a whole bunch of it. Warmth, gentle care and compassion will all go a long way in helping your rescue move from being a fearful dog with a broken spirit to the joyful and loving companion she was meant to be.

Continued from page 21 unguarded moments of exuberance. “There she is, just being a dog!” we exclaim happily. Thankfully, we’re saying this more and more often. Whether it’s the moment she breaks into a gallop on the beach to sniff a shorewashed ﬁsh; or when she rolls on her back and bares her teeth gently in play; or when her soft eyelids droop as she falls quietly asleep on one of our laps, we continually rejoice in these moments that other dog people make take a little more for granted.

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We know the world from which Cinder came…she told us the sad story in her own language. And we remember the trembling dog she was when we ﬁrst brought her home and wondered what our life together would be like. With patience and love, the three of us have found our way to one of the most rewarding relationships in our lives – rescued dog, rescued us.

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For the

l veof it BY LISA WAGNER

Veterinarians and other animal health professionals with World Vets donate their time and skills to help care for animals in developing countries. The author (left) with a Columbian volunteer and her new puppy, Lisa.

It’s 7:30 AM on the small tropical Island of San Andres, Colombia. Myself and 11 other animal health professionals walk towards the government building we recently converted into a makeshift veterinary clinic. The exterior hallway is already lined with local residents waiting patiently with their cats and dogs. Over the next three days, our goal is to sterilize and provide veterinary care to as many dogs and cats as possible. We are all volunteers, and have flown from various North American cities to work with World Vets International Aid for Animals (worldvets.org), a non-government organization (NGO) based in Fargo, North Dakota. Since 2006, World Vets has been organizing groups of veterinary volunteers to sterilize and provide veterinary aid to animals in developing countries. My own involvement started just last year when a friend sent me a Facebook link about World Vets. I work in animal first aid, and thought I lacked the necessary qualifications, but there was a position available for me. So in October of last year, I joined a group of volunteers traveling to Guatemala. We happened to arrive at the tail end of a tropical storm. Mudslides had killed many, lakes were flooded, dogs and cats were displaced and hungry. Both people and animals were in dire need of support. The trip had a profound effect on me, so I quickly signed up for a second one, this time to San Andres Island, Colombia. I’m far from alone in my desire to volunteer. Brian Arneson, DVM, of Harrisonburg, Virginia said it took him “about 15

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whole minutes” to sign up for his first trip when a friend contacted him about World Vets. Our trip to Colombia was his third. And when asked how many trips she’s been on to date, Karen Allum, DVM, of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, told me: “I am not actually sure but I think the count is now 17!” World Vets kindly allows a couple of “free days” at the beginning of each trip itinerary. This allows volunteers to get to know one another and explore the local culture and landscape. It also gives them an opportunity to learn about one another’s skills and interests, and form a cohesive team.

The exterior hallway is already lined with local residents waiting patiently with their cats and dogs. I worked in Recovery for the duration of the Colombian trip. I monitored each animal’s vital signs and incisions, administered medications, and released them when they were ready. While I did this, the other volunteers registered, prepped, consulted, sterilized and provided additional veterinary treatment to dogs and cats. Our workdays were ten to 12 hours long and we were all exhausted by the end of each one. But it didn’t matter – every morning we woke with the sun and were itching to get back to the clinic. On the second day, one of the local volunteers helping

me in Recovery adopted a little female puppy that had just been spayed. “Does she have a name yet?” I asked. The answer was no, so I jokingly said, “Well, Lisa’s a great name for your little one!”

Dogs and cats of all ages receive the care they need.

Her new person quickly replied, “Perfect, I will call her Lisa then!” Tears welled in my eyes as I realized a little piece of me would remain in San Andres when I left. I was honored.

“If I could afford to do this work full time, I would in a heartbeat.” Local residents line up with their animals.

Thanks to World Vets, this kitten has a bright future.

At the end of our three days in Columbia, 208 animals were sterilized and an additional 99 were treated for other ailments. I was sad to wrap up the clinic and say “goodbye” to my new World Vets family. I knew we had made a genuine difference to a community in need, and that I had made some lifelong friends. I returned home knowing I was addicted to World Vets for life. In fact, I’ll be heading to Zanzibar, Tanzania this October with another group of volunteers. Fellow volunteer Elizabeth F. Baird, DVM, of Palm Harbor, Florida, said it best when she told me: “If I could afford to do this work full time, I would in a heartbeat.”

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Allergies or

Yeast Infection ? BY ADELIA RITCHIE, PHD

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Scratch

Scratc

Scr

atc h

They’re related, but not the same thing. In order to effectively get to the root of your dog’s skin problem, you need to know the difference.

henanigan was a young Yorkshire terrier, five pounds of gorgeous silky hair. Then she had an “allergic” reaction, probably caused by a flea or mosquito bite. She started scratching and was soon tearing out chunks of hair. The vet started her on topical hydrocortisone to alleviate the symptoms. She got worse and started erupting in hot spots. The vet gave her antibiotics and more steroids, but her misery and pain continued. Her hair began to fall out and her skin was turning black. She couldn’t sleep, smelled terrible, and was utterly miserable.

S TO R A G E T H AT ’ S O U T O F S I G H T !

After nearly six months of pills, shots and tests, our vet gave up and told us Shenanigan should be euthanized. There was nothing more he could do for her. Obviously, this was a completely unacceptable solution. I am an organic chemist, so I went to work in the lab and reference library, and soon came home with a “potion with potential”. I slathered it all over Shenanigan and crossed my fingers. Her itching ceased immediately. She slept through the night for the first time in weeks. And within 48 hours, she was sprouting whiskers in many of her bare spots. In two weeks, she was essentially rid of the disease. That was 40 years ago. Since then, things haven’t improved much when it comes to conventional treatment for allergies.

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…we have found that more than 90% of these persistent conditions were actually caused by systemic yeast infections, even if a temporary allergic response was what started it all.

About 90% to 95% of all dogs will have a skin problem at some point in their lives. At this very moment, about 15% of all dogs are feeling itchy, losing hair, flaking with dandruff, and so on. They are fed antibiotics and steroids, given allergy shots, and bathed in irritating (even toxic) shampoos, all to no avail. Most of these symptoms can be traced back to an overgrowth of yeast

– that is, a systemic infection – which not only can cause hair fallout and black skin, but also can make the dog feel lethargic and unwell and lose his appetite. If you can learn to recognize the earliest signs of such an infection, no matter how it got started, you can reverse it quickly.

Recognizing early signs When a dog scratches himself, his nails can open the protective barrier of the skin and allow an infection to take hold. Whatever the cause, this is the time to nip it in the bud. The most effective treatment is prevention, and early

detection is the key. Your dog’s underbelly is a wealth of information. Turn him on his back and begin your inspection at the genitals and the area where the rear legs join the body. The skin here should be almost white, depending on the color of the dog overall. It should look clean and pure, maybe even very slightly pink. Here are some early signs of trouble: Red, rusty or black dots or specks on the skin. These look like tiny pinpricks or blackheads, but are flat or flush with the



Continued on page 30.

Talking of yeast Yeast is a fungus, and is always present on dogs as part of the normal flora of the body, both internally and externally. As long as the body is in balance, all is well. But when the immune system becomes depressed, or when the dog is given antibiotics or steroids, or is shaved, yeast can invade the skin and go underground where it thrives in the hair follicles and throughout the body. Any one or more of the following symptoms is a very strong indicator of a yeast problem. By the time you see it, the yeast infection is systemic throughout the body. It’s like seeing a mushroom pop up on the forest floor; by the time the fungus becomes visible, the rhizomes (or roots) have already covered acres underground. Yeast is the same. It comes and goes in a typical annual cycle, waxing and waning with the seasons, but it never goes away on its own: • Scratching the ears, or head shaking • Lhargy and loss of aite • Chewing or licking fe, and dark rusty-red hair bween the to • Cyclic maniftation of symptoms (aearing in the spring and “going away” in the fall) • Hair loss on the tail and uer back • Spkl (like tiny black dots) on the underbelly or rusty coloration around the genitals • A foul funky smell and greasy hair (seborrhea), often accompanied by heavy dandruff • Any black skin, pially if ociated with hair loss. 28

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Continued from page 28. the skin. It may even look just like dirty skin, with a general grayness overall. This first appears in the groin area, usually near the genitals. If you see this, the dog already has a problem, most likely yeast. Black specks that look like pepper or small poppy seeds. These are left behind by fleas. Flea “dirt” is actually excess blood (from the dog) consumed by the adult flea and passed as feces. If you see this, you have to take immediate action to de-flea your dog and your house, and probably your car. Often, fleas are the instigator of secondary problems.

remain hidden for a long time if the dog has a very thick coat. If you see bare patches on the dog’s sides, this could be a condition known as bilateral alopecia, a well-known but not well-understood disease.



“Dandruff”. Crustiness or flakiness on the rump area (especially on the back where the tail joins the body) is an early sign of skin disease. Dogs, like people, do not have excessive flakes if their skin is healthy.



 Any rash, red spot(s) or raw places. Especially check the “underarms” where the legs join the body, and the front of the chest.  Thinning hair or bare spots. On the back, near the tail, thinning is usually accompanied by crusty flakes, and can

Scratches, scabs, and other superficial wounds. Keeping an infection out at the discovery stage is the most effective way to treat it.



Reddish or rusty hair between the pads and toes. This hair should be the same color as the rest of the dog. If it looks reddish, this is yeast in the feet. The rusty color is not caused by licking. The dog licks his feet because he is infected with yeast, the agent that changes the color of the hair.



Which is it? It could well be an allergic reaction that starts the problem, like a bug or flea bite or a bad reaction to grain in food. But what happens next is that the local immune system can’t function properly, allowing the yeast to bloom and invade. This is what many veterinarians can miss. They generally do not recognize the early signs of yeast, and allergy testing can give misleading false positives in many cases. An allergy is a reaction to an allergen. In order to treat it, the allergen must be removed from the dog’s environment. The consequence of an allergic response is basically a failure of the immune system to protect the dog from infection, whether bacterial, fungal or yeast.

The best way to keep your dog’s skin healthy is to keep his immune system strong. Feed him a high quality whole foods diet, avoid over-vaccination and harsh shampoos, and minimize stress. Prednisone and other steroids only mask the symptoms, do not treat the underlying infection, and serve to further depress the dog’s immune system, thereby allowing the infection to ruthlessly advance. In more than 40 years of dealing with so-called “allergic” dogs, we have found that more than 90% of these persistent conditions were actually caused by systemic yeast infections, even if a temporary allergic response was what started it all.

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Proud to be

Natural

Owned and run by a farming family, this pet food company goes the extra mile to ensure quality raw diets for dogs and cats. BY ANN BRIGHTMAN

Not many pet food manufacturers have farming experience. An exception is Brett Flahr, the president of Spring Meadows Natural Pet Food in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. Brett founded his company in 2004 as a way to provide animal guardians with high quality whole ground pet food. “As a seasoned farmer, it was a business venture that made sense,” says Brett. “Being able to take our product from pasture to pet plate enables us to guarantee a quality product at an affordable price.” The company offers a wide range of frozen raw diets made from beef, chicken and lamb as well as alternative proteins such as alpaca. “We have just launched a turkey product that is available in two sizes,” adds Brett. “This product is made from whole birds and not just bits and pieces of the turkey.” Also available are high quality fish oil and joint care supplements, as well as the company’s Veggie Mix, which can be added to the raw food for an extra boost of nutrition and fiber. The company has high quality treats too; they’re made from dehydrated organ meats.

“It just made sense that feeding that kind of diet is best,” says Brett. “We fed our pets on the farm all the scraps from butchering. Now we take all the good stuff and make it convenient for the consumer. Understanding the varying needs of our clientele, we provide a variety of product sizes that make it easier to feed small to large animals. Our fine grinding process ensures that there are no large bone pieces, making us cat and small dog friendly.” Spring Meadows is family owned and run. “We are proud of our product and the health and vitality it offers our fourlegged friends,” Brett says. “We are here for people who are seeking the best for their animals.” The company has also implemented the Good Manufacturing Practices recently set out by the Canadian Association of Raw Pet Food Manufacturers. “This initiative provides an accomplished measure of pet food safety and quality programming within the Canadian raw pet food industry,” explains Brett. “We implemented these new recognized quality standards in May of this year.” The company sources all its ingredients locally. “Whether we raise the animals ourselves, or rely on local farming partners, all suppliers uphold our guidelines for raising the animals,” says Brett. “Year round, our grazing animals are hay and grass fed, and the chicken, lamb and goat are all fed high quality natural foods.” For Brett, the addition of pet food manufacturing to farming was a natural move, and one he takes pleasure in every day. “I enjoy the interaction with people and the fact that we make a high quality product that has made many animals very healthy and happy.”

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Peace in the pack Friction and conflict can sometimes arise in multi-dog households. Acupressure can help calm canines and set the stage for a harmonious environment. BY AMY SNOW AND NANCY ZIDONIS

Bruin is an easy-going Australian shepherd who shares his family’s home with Tilley, a young mixed breed livewire, and Miles, an older dachshund who is a complete maniac around food. Meal time is like a circus. Bruin stands like a statue staring at the person making the food, Tilley declares her resource-protection nature with sharp, shrill barks and growls, and Miles scampers around yapping insistently, unable to control his utter excitement at pending food. Although there has been no fighting or biting yet, no one can be sure that the chaos won’t someday escalate into violence. It’s stressful for both the dogs and their family. What should they do?

The canine nature Dogs, by their nature, are pack animals. In the wild, they are predisposed to living communally and working together to hunt prey for survival. Domesticated dogs aren’t so different. When well socialized, most know the language of other dogs. They sort out their own packs and live together happily. However, different breeds display more pack mentality than others. Sporting dogs tend to live, play and eat together comfortably, for example, while herding dogs and terriers can find family life challenging. Add to these differences the individual quirks each dog possesses, and you can end up with a stressful situation in a multi-canine household. Being alert to your dogs’ foibles is critical. Tilley is a resource protector, especially when it comes to food and her human companion, yet she’s timid around unknown dogs. Miles is a food nut but a peacekeeper at heart; he shuts down any over-zealous play among other dogs. Bruin is very tolerant to a point, but will lift a lip when necessary and warn offending canines to give up whatever they’re doing.

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In the case of these three dogs, a canine behaviorist would likely suggest separating them at mealtimes. Once fights break out, you have a dangerous problem that needs to be resolved quickly, ideally with the help of a positive trainer or behaviorist. The same applies to dogs that become over-stimulated while playing, and start fighting instead. Safety for everyone concerned, including yourself, is absolutely essential.

Certain acupressure points (acupoints) located along the meridians are known to help reduce the emotions related to anxiety, fear, and stress. You can create calm Whatever the issue between your dogs, acupressure is something you can use to help calm the situation before things get out of hand. Acupressure can make a huge difference in how dogs behave and interact because it helps defuse the stress, fear, and anxiety they often experience when living with others of their kind. By providing an acupressure session to each dog in your pack, you’re promoting the calming environment needed for peace within your canine family. We all feel happier when our environment is calm. Energetic pathways called meridians lie just below the surface of the dog’s skin. Chi (life-promoting energy) and blood flow along the meridians throughout the dog’s body. When chi and blood flow smoothly and harmoniously, all is well. If the chi and blood are restricted or blocked in any way, the animal can experience ill health and/or an emotional disturbance. Stress, fear and anxiety can contribute to a restriction of chi and blood.

Certain acupressure points (acupoints) located along the meridians are known to help reduce the emotions related to anxiety, fear, and stress. By stimulating these particular acupoints, you can help your dogs feel a greater sense of comfort and relaxation. When they’re calm, they will be less inclined to respond to triggers that may lead to conflicts.

Acupressure can make a huge difference in how dogs behave and interact because it helps defuse the stress, fear, and anxiety they often experience when living with others of their kind.

At first, offer each dog a private session so he knows you’re giving him your undivided attention. Think about how much you want each dog to enjoy a peaceful home. After a few individual sessions every three or four days, your dogs will probably be a lot calmer and you can try offering a session with one or more dogs in the same room. Usually, all the dogs benefit from each session no matter which one is actually receiving acupressure; it’s just the nature of energy work. Enjoy the peace you have created in your multiple-dog family!

The acupoints shown on the chart at right are specifically selected to lower anxiety and fear while also building a sense of well being. Using the tip of your thumb, or your index finger with your middle finger on top of it, exert gentle but firm pressure on each acupoint for a slow count of 30. Be sure to work down both sides of your dog’s body, since the acupoints are bilateral. Keep your other hand on your dog to feel for any reactions. Your dog might yawn, lick, stretch or pass air – these are all good signs.

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If your dog hates being bathed, then consider Fresh Dog Dry Shampoo Powder. Just shake it on your dog’s coat, massage it in with your hands, a cloth or brush, and wipe away any excess – no water is needed. This safe and gentle product is made from baking soda, corn starch and essential oils of lavender and rosemary for a fresh, natural scent. Can be used for carpets and bedding too. 12oz – $15 freshdog.com

Travel with Ease New Raw cat food Cats thrive on raw meat diets. Sojos’ new Turkey Complete Cat Food Mix is made from freeze-dried raw turkey and a blend of other high quality ingredients such as sweet potatoes, whole egg, broccoli, celery, apples, flax meal and more. This 100% grain-free food comes in a re-sealable pouch; one pound of mix rehydrates to 4.75 pounds of fresh, raw food for your kitty. 4 lb bag – $45.95 sojos.com

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Doesn’t he deserve to travel in comfort and style? Now he can, thanks to Buddy Beds Memory Foam Travel Beds. Made from a patented combination of 4 lb memory foam, a waterproof, breathable liner, and a layer of supporting foam, this orthopedic folding travel bed eliminates the vibration and bumps of car travel and protects arthritic joints. Sizes to fit most cars and SUVs. 33”x40” – $199 40”x48” – $249 buddybeds.com

Truly

Eco-friendly

Liquid

Too much product packaging chokes up landfill sites. Steve’s Real Food is an eco-friendly pet food manufacturer that extends its green philosophy to its packaging as well as its raw foods. It uses compostable NVIRO plant-based material for its 5 lb food bags, and recyclable corrugated boxes made from 100% post-consumer waste for its 9.75 pound packages. stevesrealfood.com

Clean

Floss

It’s easy to keep your companion’s teeth clean and his breath sweet with Tropiclean Fresh Breath Liquid Floss. This natural, nobrush oral care product is uniquely formulated to reduce plaque and tarter buildup, fight periodontal disease, and freshen breath. Simply spray on a chew toy for simple hands-free flossing. tropiclean.net

water to go

Adequate hydration is crucial to your dog’s well being, especially during hot weather. Thanks to the Tröff Pouch, he’ll have access to fresh water wherever you go. Designed especially for dogs, this reusable BPA-free pouch holds 17 ounces of water and features a non-spill valve and twist off top. When empty, it can be rolled up for easy storage. 3 pack – $15.99 troffpouch.com

Herbal

Healing

Help keep your dog or cat healthy and happy with herbal, organic and natural products from Peaceable Kingdom Essentials. They offer a variety of supplements and tinctures that strengthen digestion, boost immunity, calm anxiety, soothe skin problems, ease joint inflammation, alleviate incontinence and much more. HerbsForYourPets.com

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WHAT’S YOUR BREED?

Yorkshire Terrier Tiny but BY CHARLOTTE WALKER

f I were to adopt a small dog, the Yorkshire terrier would be one of my first choices. With their silky coats, outgoing personality and adaptable nature, these little dogs are among the top ten most popular breeds in North America. Unlike many other breeds, the Yorkshire terrier has only been around for a century or so. As its name suggests, it originated in Yorkshire, England, and was initially used for killing rats in textile mills and mines. Given the demands of their working lifestyle, 19th century Yorkies were quite a bit larger than their modern cousins. Over the following decades, however, the breed gradually left its working class origins behind and became a beloved household companion. Today’s Yorkshire

terriers belong to the toy group of dogs, weighing in at a delicate four to seven pounds. Despite their diminutive size, Yorkies aren’t as fragile as you might think. In fact, they’re generally hardy and can live longer than many other dogs, often reaching 15 years of age. However, like most breeds, they may be prone to developing certain health issues. These issues include Cushing’s disease, pancreatitis, hypoglycemia, collapsing trachea, reverse sneezing and eye tearing. A healthy, natural diet with minimal vaccines may help prevent some of these problems. Yorkies are alert, brave and independent, although they need companionship and become devoted to their human families. They have a playful, curious and outgoing nature, and are also quite intelligent. They are adaptable and travel well, a plus for Continued on page 38.

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WHAT’S YOUR BREED? Continued from page 36.

Hair of the dog Many people claim Yorkies are hypo-allergenic, although the jury is still out on whether this is strictly true or not. Allergic reactions to animals are typically caused by dander. The presence of dander is a sign the dog’s skin isn’t in the best of health. One way to help prevent dander in any breed – and hence allergic reactions in people – is by giving the animal a high quality diet supplemented with Omega 3 fatty acids. Regular grooming is also important. Whether they’re hypo-allergenic or not, Yorkshire terriers don’t shed, despite their long coats. It’s one reason why they’re so popular.

anyone who moves frequently or is on the road a lot. And even though Yorkshire terriers are small, they’re active and energetic and need regular if limited exercise. Some do well in canine sports such as agility, flyball and tracking, although you should always consider an individual Yorkie’s abilities before enrolling him in anything too strenuous. One of the Yorkshire terrier’s hallmark features is his long, silky blue and tan coat. But this luxurious hair comes at a cost that involves regular grooming and trimming. A Yorkie’s coat is similar to human hair – and you can imagine what your own hair would look like if you never washed or brushed it. Left unattended, a Yorkie’s coat can become tangled, matted and straggly looking. His hair should be brushed once or twice a day, and he should be bathed every week or two with a gentle, natural shampoo and conditioner. His hair will also need to be trimmed fairly regularly, including around his feet, ears and sometimes his eyes. It’s best to get a professional groomer to do this for you. Yorkshire terriers’ eyes tend to tear, which can sometimes leave unsightly stains on their facial hair. The discoloration arises in part from the growth of bacteria and yeast in the hair around the eyes. Gently clean the corners of your dog’s eyes every day, and take him to the vet if the tearing is excessive or contains discharge, or if the staining is severe. Sometimes, a health problem can lie at the root of these issues. Again, a proper diet can help minimize facial staining, and there are also natural products you can buy to get rid of these discolorations. As with most other breeds, there are all kinds of rescue organizations devoted to Yorkshire terriers (see sidebar). If you’re looking for a small, smart canine companion, a Yorkie will fit the bill nicely.

Florida Yorkie Rescue, ﬂoridayorkierescue.com Rescue Me Yorkie Rescue, yorkierescueme.com Save a Yorkie Rescue, saveayorkierescue.org United Yorkie Rescue, unitedyorkierescue.org Yorkie Haven Rescue, yorkiehavenrescue.com Yorkies Inc., yorkiesinc.com Yorkie Rescue of America, yorkierescueofamerica.com Yorkshire Terrier National Rescue, yorkierescue.com

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LOSSTO

Legacy FROM

Mark enjoys som

e down time wi

th his canine co

mpanion.

BY BARBARA NEFER

How the passing of two beloved dogs to cancer sparked an organization that provides support and educational resources to those dealing with a similar diagnosis in their own companions.

“I’ll never forget that phone call from the vet telling me Riedel had cancer,” Mark Tillinger says. “She was a special dog, and I loved her with all my heart. I was angry that cancer had chosen her, and scared I was going to lose her.” Mark put together a team of veterinarians, including a holistic practitioner, to treat his beloved Bernese mountain dog. They attacked the cancer aggressively, turning a three-month prognosis into 18 months of quality life. Ironically, Mark was diagnosed with prostate cancer himself during this same period. Riedel gave him strength and inspiration as he fought his own ultimately successful battle. Mark eventually lost Riedel to the disease, but he was determined to turn the experience into something positive. At first, he wasn’t sure exactly how he would honor his companion. “I wanted Riedel’s legacy to change the world,” he says. “She changed my life for the better, and I wanted her struggle and death to mean something.” Initially, Mark thought about donating money to a veterinary college or cancer research fund, but something bigger was on the horizon. Riedel’s primary oncologist was Dr. Gerald Post, whose partner, David Duchemin, managed the veterinary practice. “I developed a friendship with Dr. Post, and I knew David on the periphery,” Mark says. “One day we had lunch, and he brought David along. He told me his story, and it was remarkably similar to mine.” David’s Rottweiler, Cody, began her own struggle with cancer when a tiny sore on her paw turned out to be digital melanoma, leading to the amputation of one

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of her toes. Ultrasounds revealed cancer in her lungs, and in her liver. It turned out to be an aggressive type that can kill a dog within weeks. Cody was treated with chemotherapy and experimental therapies. She maintained a good quality of life for several months, but eventually David had to let her go.

Great minds think alike Like Mark, David was inspired to turn his tragedy into a legacy. “We shared a similar story and connected around a common objective,” Mark says. “We essentially hatched the idea to start an organization called The Riedel & Cody Fund (riedelcody.org) at that lunch in December of 2010. We ran with it, put it all together, and here we are.” The “here” is an online community and treatment fund that helps people cope with a cancer diagnosis in their animals. Each year, 12 million dogs and cats are diagnosed with this disease, so the organization has its work cut out for it. The website provides a vehicle for people to connect with others going through the same experience, or those who have already been through it and can provide support and understanding. You can also tap into research information and learn about any kind of cancer treatment, from traditional to experimental to holistic, as well as find both traditional and holistic veterinarians. You can even create a personal blog about

The more people we have, the more vibrant and powerful the community becomes. your experiences. The group also has an active Facebook page, with personal messages and links to current articles. “The more people we have, the more vibrant and powerful the community becomes,” Mark says. The organization even offers help with vet bills if you’ve exhausted your own funds, although Mark says only a small percentage of people come to them for financial support. It’s the sense of community and the educational resources most people are looking for. “Providing support and information through our website and social media like Facebook is at our core,” Mark explains. “People here can reach out to others, learn what to expect and what side effects might come from certain treatments, and share their feelings with others who understand. Tapping into that knowledge is invaluable. It’s one of the major things we do.”

Encouraging an integrative approach

Star attraction The Reidel & Cody Fund is attracting attention from celebrities. Jill Rappaport (below) of Today became the organization’s national spokesperson after her own dog, Jack, developed bone cancer. Meanwhile, Cheap Trick lead singer and solo artist, Robin Zander, has re-recorded and dedicated a song – aptly named “Every Dog Has Its Day” – to the organization. The song will soon be a v a i l a b l e for download at The R i e d e l & Cody Fund website.

The Riedel & Cody Fund promotes an integrative approach to cancer treatment. “We believe that treating the entire being, including the owner, is very, very important,”

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Mark explains. “Anecdotal evidence drove me to focus on an integrative plan with Riedel, and I’m convinced it’s why she did so well for so long. They gave her three months, and she lived for 18. I can’t prove it scientifically, but I’m sure that combining chemo and radiation with homeopathic treatments gave her the extra time. We don’t dictate what a person should do because it’s a choice they should make for themselves, but we try to share our understanding of the integrative approach so they have all the information they need.” Mark adds that he hopes to someday fund research into the benefits of integrative medicine. “Ultimately, I’d like to add to the body of knowledge around integrative treatment protocols.” Mark also hopes to eventually take The Riedel & Cody Fund in additional new directions. “One thing we’re highly interested in is working with rescues. There are so many wonderful rescue organizations, and often they take in an animal that’s sick and needs medical help. There’s a whole area to explore there – helping groups around the country by providing treatment for sick animals so they can be more adoptable.

Ultimately, I’d like to add to the body of knowledge around integrative treatment protocols. “We’ve also talked about moving more into funding research,” Mark continues. “For example, we have a relationship with North Carolina State University’s veterinary college, specifically their bone marrow transplant program. We’ve funded some animals going through that protocol for lymphoma, and we love what they’re doing there. We’d also like to help with things like new equipment.” Ultimately, Mark says he’d love The Riedel & Cody Fund to become an umbrella organization. “We could knit together other animal charities and research projects to present one united face to donors,” he explains. “We’re a public charity, so we’ll do as much as the public enables us to do through donations. The more support we get, the more we can achieve.” These might be ambitious goals, especially for a non-profit organization, but Mark and David are ideally suited to achieve them, because they know firsthand what it’s like to be faced with a cancer diagnosis in a beloved dog or cat. “We want to help people who receive the same news we received,” Mark says. “We know it’s a traumatic time because we lived through it very personally.”

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What you need to know about

Traditional chinese medicine

animal wellness

You’ve heard about Traditional Chinese Medicine and its benefits, but what exactly is it, and how does it work? Here’s a comprehensive overview of this effective healing approach.

BY ERIN MAYO, DVM

isha was diagnosed with a flea allergy. His person, Karen, didn’t want him taking drugs, so she turned to an integrative veterinarian who recommended incorporating Traditional Chinese Medicine therapies into Misha’s care. Although Karen had heard of TCM, she didn’t really know anything about it, so she was initially skeptical. Her response isn’t unusual. We may be familiar with TCM, but how does it work? How do practitioners diagnose disease, and why are the treatments so different from Western medicine?

History and philosophy The earliest evidence of TCM dates back to the Shang Dynasty (16th to 11th centuries B.C.). At the time, both TCM and its veterinary counterpart, often referred to as Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine (TCVM), were developing side by side. This should not come as a surprise, because people relied on animals for transportation, food and assistance with work. Ensuring the health of animals was as important as ensuring the health of human citizens. During the following centuries, TCM underwent further expansion and refinement. The Huang Di Nei Jing, written between 475 and 221 B.C., is still regarded as an important document today; it details many basic theories of TCM and continues to be read by many students. The philosophy of TCM is deeply rooted in Taoist teachings. These teachings encourage an understanding of the natural world and its influence on the body. One of the central ideas of Taoist philosophy is the concept of opposing but mutually dependent forces, Yin and Yang. These two forces represent opposite ends or aspects of everything, but can animal wellness

TCM for Osteoarthritis Here’s a good example of how all five branches of TCM can treat disease in dogs. Older dogs frequently develop osteoarthritis in one or several joints, and it can be very painful and debilitating. Obesity often accompanies the problem, making it more difficult to treat those achy joints. • Western treatments attempt to control the pain (symptom) with anti-inflammatory medications. People may also be instructed to “get your dog to lose some weight”, but very little assistance is given beyond a recommendation for calorie restriction. Once the medications cease to help, euthanasia may be the only further option offered. • A TCM practitioner will attempt to treat the underlying cause as well as the symptoms. From the TCM perspective, degenerative diseases like arthritis can be stopped or even reversed with the correct combination of treatments. Herbal formulas, TuiNa and acupuncture can help with pain, while food therapy and exercise can decrease weight. Treating the problem from a variety of angles produces better results and longer, healthier lives. 46

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never exist without each other. The gentle balancing of these forces creates and maintains life. Without this balance, bad things occur, such as natural disasters or disease. A TCM practitioner is taught to recognize and manipulate these two forces within the body to maintain or restore balance.

TCM versus Western medicine Western medical philosophy is frequently reductionist. This means doctors and scientists like to break things down into their smallest possible parts in order to understand how they work. The human or animal body is divided into organ systems, then individual organs, cells, molecules, etc. By learning about the subtle interplay of chemicals within the body, Western doctors then use synthetic chemicals to treat disease. If the anatomy is deemed abnormal– for example, a growth in the liver – surgery is performed to remove the abnormality or repair the anatomy to a form that is considered “normal”. Unfortunately, the result is more commonly symptom relief rather than an actual cure of disease. Traditional Chinese Medicine looks at the body and symptoms of disease as one large picture of disharmony. No one aspect of the body can exist without the others. Using this approach, it is possible for a TCM practitioner to diagnose an internal disease in a patient with red eyes or skin rashes. The body is seen as a microcosm of nature with the same complicated intertwining of systems. Each system has a function, and its function depends on the balanced interplay with all surrounding systems.

If balance is restored, symptoms should not return and no further treatment is needed. This holistic view of the body allows a TCM practitioner to not only address symptoms but also attempt to fundamentally alter the balance within the body. Symptoms can be treated, but the practitioner is always striving to restore the delicate balance of Yin and Yang. If balance is restored, symptoms should not return and no further treatment is needed. This is known as treating the “root” of the problem, not just the “branch” (symptoms).

The five branches TCM encompasses five branches of treatment. Which ones are used depends on the type and severity of the unbalance. Diseases that are acute (symptoms just started to appear) or not very severe can often be treated with a few branches of treatment, such as an herbal formula and change in diet. Long term problems, however, may require treatments from all five branches over a long period. Continued on page 48.

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Continued from page 46. Herbs – In TCM, herbs are usually not prescribed singly but are combined into formulas. Each herb is carefully selected for a different purpose. Formulas may consist of only three or four herbs, or more than 20. Because there are thousands of different combinations, subtle differences in symptoms and disease disharmonies can be addressed.

TCM practitioners use these points to alleviate obstructions in the flow of vital substances. While it is commonly used to treat pain and arthritis, acupuncture can also be used to treat other diseases such as skin conditions, behavioral problems and inflammatory bowel disease.

Herbal formulas are not meant to work like pharmaceutical medicines, which create strong and rapid effects in the body. Instead, their effects are gentle and slower, but the underlying purpose is always to help restore balance in the body. They do not necessarily work directly to abate symptoms, but rather fix the underlying problem so symptoms simply go away on their own.

Tui-Na – This modality translates as “push and pull” and involves massage techniques to stimulate and soothe the body. Using a series of movements and manipulations, a Tui-Na practitioner can stimulate the flow of vital substances much the way acupuncture needles can. Special movements can be used specifically at acupoints, or treatments can be used over the entire body. Because they are considered gentle, these techniques are especially useful for very young or old patients.

Acupuncture – The placement of needles in specific points (acupoints) stimulates the nervous and cardiovascular systems and helps restore proper circulation.

Food therapy – The saying is true: “you are what you eat.” Depending on the patient’s diagnosis, a TCM practitioner will prescribe certain foods intended to treat the underlying imbalance. Each food item has a specific action on the internal environment, much the way an herbal formula would. Some foods cool, others warm, and some are used to capture and remove toxins. Food therapy is another gentle therapy and can be used daily. For conditions that are not severe, food therapy can be an effective stand-alone treatment.

Exercise – TCM exercise includes activities such as Tai chi and Qigong. These exercises are meant to not only move the body but also stimulate the mind. Dogs are not likely to start forming Tai chi groups, but exercise is no less useful and therapeutic for them. A slow methodical walk on a daily basis is an important part of treating canine arthritis. Swimming and gentle stretching exercises used in rehabilitation are also good options for dogs. TCM has a long history of use in China, and for many centuries, was the only option for treating disease. This medical philosophy has withstood the trials of time, and continues to offer effective treatment options.

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Potcakes

of the Caribbean BY ANTHONY BENNIE

ady for ylor gets re n board.” Ta

ome.

the flight h

“Baby o

While on a flight to the Turks and Caicos Islands in February of 2011, I started thumbing through a tourist publication. My “dogdar” drew me to an article about Potcakes, the native dogs of the Turks and Bahamas. What the heck are Potcakes? I wondered. I learned that the name “Potcake” came from the practice of feeding these island dogs the residual hard-cooked rice, peas, fat and meat from the bottom of a flame-cooked stew pot. These hard leftover chunks are called potcakes, and the dogs acquired the same name.

More than a vacation We had very recently lost our beautiful golden retriever, Isis, to cancer. This left our other golden, Ozzy, without a companion for the first time in his life. It was weighing on us, as he was not the type of dog to enjoy a solo lifestyle. But we were still grieving and the last thing we were thinking about was bringing home a dog from a foreign country. Our flight landed in Providenciales. As we approached the house we were renting, we passed a home a few doors down with a wrought iron gate sculpted in the shape of a dog’s profile. Again, my “dogdar” perked up, doubly so when I saw the house was named Maison de Chiens. Even with my rudimentary French, I knew this meant “house of the dogs”. What were the odds that my wife and I, pet food business veterans and dedicated dog lovers, would rent so close to a fellow dog fanatic? At a nearby restaurant, we met a wonderful man named Lovey Forbes, one of the best-loved musicians in the Turks and Caicos islands. We talked about his music, then Lovey asked us the fateful question: “What do you do?” Our answer – “we’re animal nutritionists and pet treat manufacturers” – was met by a huge smile. Lovey said: “You’re kidding! My wife is head of the Potcake Foundation.” When we asked where Lovey and his wife lived, we learned it was Maison de Chiens.

These unique island dogs are finding loving new homes throughout the US and Canada, thanks to a dedicated rescue network. Lovey’s wife, artist Heather Simpson-Forbes, is the founder and chairwoman of the Potcake Foundation (thepotcakefoundation.com), the only charitable organization dedicated to bettering the lives of Potcake dogs. The Potcake Foundation and the Turks and Caicos SPCA (TCSPCA) have provided thousands of low-cost spay and neuter operations to help control the stray population, and have rescued and placed thousands of Potcakes. Also part of the network is Potcake Place (potcakeplace.com), a small store owned by Jane Parker-Rauw. Jane houses some of the puppies that need placement and sells fun Potcake merchandise – the proceeds go to the rescue effort.

Getting hooked We were invited to Heather and Lovey’s bayfront villa that evening, and that’s when we met our first Potcakes. The couple had four, and they were delightful, cute and friendly dogs. The hook was set and we were slipping into the net.

Between the TCSPCA and Potcake Place, over 1,000 puppies were successfully placed in new homes during 2011 alone. By the end of the night, Heather had arranged for us to meet Susan Blehr, the Director of the TCSPCA. Our goal was simply to visit the facility and make a donation. We made the trip next day. After some general discussion, Susan looked us in the eye and said: “Aren’t you really here to look at puppies? We have some ready for homes right now.” Amanda and I looked at each other. “Uh, well, we couldn’t possibly bring home a new puppy,” I said. We explained about our recent loss and our concerns about socializing a semi-wild dog with Ozzy. We also worried about potential health issues with the Potcakes, and how we’d fly home with a non-housebroken puppy, not to mention get him through Customs. Susan reassured us on all fronts. The TCSPCA has placed animal wellness

These dogs have a long legacy. Spanish and English explorers brought dogs on board their ships (terriers were favorites for controlling shipboard rodents). And during the American Revolution, settlers from the Carolinas loyal to the British crown fled to the Caribbean and brought their hunting hounds along. All these dogs, breeding together during the last century, resulted in today’s Potcake breed. Potcakes are recognized by the Bahamian Kennel Club and are classified at island kennel club events as a distinct breed. The dogs vary in size and appearance, but the typical Potcake is between 30 and 75 pounds, with a long nose and large ears.

thousands of puppies in homes in the US and Canada, and has the process down to a science. Health certificates are supplied for travel and all puppies ready for adoption are given complete veterinary care, including all required shots. The puppy would be given to us in a carrier at the airport on our departure day, with all the necessary papers. All we had to do was

take the papers to the airline counter and pay a $100 fee to take the pup in the plane for the trip home. We still didn’t think this was a great idea, but we followed Susan from the TCSPCA office to the Pampered Paws kennel, which houses rescued Potcake puppies until they find their forever homes. There we met three puppies estimated to be about 12 weeks old. They needed homes before they grew too large to take on a plane in a carrier. This was the moment of truth. One of the female pups was very shy and frightened, but she went to my older son and nuzzled him. The others were more playful but when this little girl looked at me my heart melted. I saw something in those eyes: a plea for life and an offer of unconditional love. We asked for some time and went for lunch to discuss what to do. We returned to see the pup again and the rest, as they say, is history.

After a brief period of shock, Ozzy warmed up to Taylor and they have become inseparable. Taylor’s shyness melted away and she has become a vibrant and loving dog. Few can resist her unusual “dingo-like” appearance or her winning personality. We’re often asked: “What kind of dog is that?” We proudly reply: “That’s Taylor Bay – she’s a Potcake from the Caribbean!” As you can imagine, that’s usually the start of some very interesting conversations with fellow dog lovers. Taylor has been with us for 16 months now and we couldn‘t be happier.

Taylor comes home On the day we were flying home, Susan brought the puppy to the airport to meet us. We decided to call our new baby “Taylor Bay” after one of our favorite spots on the island. She behaved beautifully during the flight and we made it safely home to Connecticut.

Anthony and his wife couldn’t be happier with their decision to bring Taylor home.

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IS ALL IT TAKES! It’s not just an offbeat trend. Canine massage is gaining recognition as a BENEFICIAL HEALING modality. BY ANN BRIGHTMAN

Think massage and you probably envision having your back muscles unknotted by a professional masseuse. You may not think about massage in relation to your dog. But consider this – whenever you scratch his ears or give him a belly rub, you’re giving him a rudimentary form of massage. Next time you pet your dog in this way, notice how it seems to calm him, and

AW: What are the benefits of massage for dogs?

Massage has the same effect on dogs as it does on you and me. It increases cardiovascular and lymphatic circulation, joint flexibility and muscle tone, strengthens attachments of muscles and ligaments, enhances skin and hair, and supports balance and homeostasis in all body functions, relaxing the body and mind.

AW: What issues can canine massage help with?

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For this article, we spoke to Jonathan Rudinger, founder and president of PetMassage, and Becky Brandenburg of Brandenburg Massage Therapy, for their expertise on canine massage. Many of our massage practitioners work at agility and flyball competitions, providing dogs with warm-up, muscle energizing and toning, and post-race cool-down massage. Any issues that reduce movement, whether structural problems or those resulting from injury, can be helped by problems massage. Illness or injury, overexertion, lack of exercise or the aging process can all lead to circulation issues that will affect maximum efficiency of movement. Physical therapy is most often applied after an injury, and massage can be a valuable component of this therapy. Muscles are compensatory. For example, if there is a problem in the hips, the animal will adjust his weight forward to ease the strain behind. As a result, the front end becomes over-worked. A full body massage will help restore balance in movement and comfort.

AW: Are there different types of canine massage?

Massage can provide relief from every ailment based on stressors and stress. These can include physical traumas, autoimmune system failures, chronic and acute diseases, hip dysplasia, structural deformities and weaknesses. Some specific ailments massage helps with are stiffness, soreness, imbalanced movements, arthritic conditions, and post surgical rehabilitation.

be able to benefit his overall health and well being.

The main benefit of massage therapy is an increase in circulation. All other benefits begin with enhanced blood flow. Massage also nourishes the muscle system, thereby enhancing movement. It extends range of motion by lengthening muscle fiber, resulting in more comfortable motion and a longer stride. Regular massage will help muscles stay toned and healthy. It’s a wonderful preventative and a powerful addition to your dog’s well being.

how much he enjoys it. Now imagine how true massage might

There’s sports massage, medical massage, relaxation massage, cranial sacral massage, myofascial release massage, and energy work massage. The form I teach includes gentle cranial sacral, myofascial release to create a sense of balance and harmony within the dog’s body and mind. Another form we teach is delivered in a heated swimming pool. Very different from underwater treadmill work, it moves the dog through

the water, giving her an aquatic experience that encourages her tissues to actually float away from her bones, allowing more freedom of movement and body awareness.

Try this at home! While you need to take a course to do true canine massage, you can begin with this simple exercise, says Jonathan.

I provide and teach sports massage. It is deep tissue therapeutic massage. It addresses performance issues and also works as conditioning for less active and senior dogs. If a muscle becomes stressed, it will shrink in length, thereby shortening the contraction. This in turn will shorten movement – smaller steps, smaller stride, less ability to turn the body. By increasing circulation, massage lengthens muscles and connective tissues back to full stride and flexibility/mobility.

Top right photo courtesy of PetMassage, bottom right photo courtesy of Brandenburg Massage Therapy.

Canine massage offers multiple benefits for all ages and breeds of dog.

“One of the most natural things dogs do for themselves when they itch or feel an irritation is to scratch,” he explains. “They are comfortable with this motion so it is a good place to start.” “Notice the direction the claws are moving, from the back of the head toward the nose. This assists the movement of the lymph in the tissues around the base of the ear. The major lymph nodes are in the large joints where there is the greatest movement – under the jaw, in front of the scapula (shoulder), in the armpit (foreleg), in the groin (hind leg) and behind the stifle or knee. “Scratch just a couple of seconds over each area, directing your fingertips and nails in movements toward the heart. This massage technique will help you support and enhance your dog’s autoimmune system.”

Resources Brandenburg Massage Therapy, horseanddogtherapy.com Easing Paw, easingpaw.com Integrated Touch Therapy, integratedtouchtherapy.com International Association of Animal Massage & Bodywork, iaamb.org PetMassage, petmassage.com Rub My Belly Massage, rubmybellymassage.webs.com

AW: Can anyone do canine massage?

Yes. Most professional training courses are excellent. Some are very medical based, some focus on sports massage, some on rehabilitation, some on energy-based practices. Do your homework. Look at testimonials to find out what other students have said. PetMassage attracts people who love animals and are looking for an outlet for their passion for helping them. We have taught all ages, from high school kids to seniors. Students will learn massage theory and technique, basic canine anatomy, physiology and pathology as it applies to a massage practice. They will be introduced to canine behavior and training approaches.

My course teaches basic anatomy, physiology, muscle function and ethics. I offer a massage class for the dog owner and also work with my clients on simple massage techniques they can do between sessions. The hands on techniques will deepen your bond with your dog while providing the increase in circulation essential to good health. animal wellness

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waRm & FUZZY An hour at the

Shelter BY ERIKA DONALD

can find many reasons not to go there. I could use my lunch hour to go for a run. It can be a depressing place. I should go home and play with my own animals.

I like Blue, too. He arrived in June and has adapted well. When I enter his cage, he patiently waits while I put a collar around his thick neck.

But I park my truck in front of the animal shelter and head inside. I pass a row of metal lockers. These are the night shelter boxes for abandoned animals. Shelter staff find dogs, cats, rabbits, sometimes chickens inside. With the downturn in the economy, more animals are abandoned after hours to wait alone in these boxes until the shelter opens.

It’s been a bad morning at work, and I feel being at the shelter will ground me. I ask Tom, a regular volunteer, if Blue or Regina have been out yet. These two dogs are housebroken so they won’t pee or poop in their cages. Tom says both have been walked, so I need to find someone else in need of an outing.

I pet the shelter house cat and take a key from the dish. I can unlock any animal cage with this key. I could set them all free. But that’s not what they need.

All the volunteers have badges with color dots. With a green dot, you can walk small dogs as long as they’re not too freaked out or bite. I have an orange dot. I can walk most dogs except those with red dots. I leave them to the experienced volunteers.

After two months volunteering, I have favorites. I like the pit bulls with their expressive eyes and stocky bodies. There’s Regina with the “happy tail”. Dogs like her get so excited to go for a walk, they whack their tails against the cage walls. Regina is not new to the shelter, but she’s doing well. She’s not depressed or showing signs of kennel rage. On walks, she’s content to sniff the fresh air.

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First, I need to read the notes outside each cage to see which dogs need a walk. But to get close enough to read the notes gives each dog false hope that he’s going out, so I try to glance sideways as I walk past. I try not to make eye contact.

Another volunteer says he’ll help me collar a gray pit bull named Jupiter. He’s an orange-dot dog, which means he’s easy-going but can be difficult to handle, if you don’t know what to do. Dan explains how to maneuver myself into the cage, so Jupiter doesn’t escape. He suggests using treats to distract him while I open the gate. He tells me how to put on the collar. Then Dan walks off, leaving two eyes gazing up at me, begging me not to walk away too. I look for a leash and collar and grab some dog treats. As I walk back to Jupiter’s cage, I avoid the eyes of the other dogs. They know they have not been picked.

Dogs like her get so excited to go for a walk, they whack their tails against the cage walls. Jupiter jumps up and down and spins in circles when I approach. He shoves his head between my legs and tries to get out when I unlock the gate. I squeeze inside and latch the cage door. Jupiter wraps his paws around my waist; his nails dig into my skin. His pink snout is in my face. I know he’s excited to leave this noisy place. I quickly toss him a few treats. He bounds after them and I grab the collar. I desperately want to take this dog for a walk. By entering his cage, I feel I’ve promised him. But I simply can’t get the collar on. I feel my heart race; shortly, he’ll smell my fear. I should have stuck with the green-dot dogs, I think. I’m not ready for this one. I throw more treats and escape when he chases after them. I feel terrible. He reaches a paw out toward me. “I’m so sorry,” I tell him. I reach in to pet his head. I promise to be braver next time. And then I head toward the Chihuahua cages. Last week, a group of Chihuahuas was rescued and now several cages are filled with the little pups. Zelda, a tiny black one, looks up timidly when I approach. I enter the cage and crouch to pet her. She trembles at every bark from the nearby cages. I loop a tiny harness over her head. As soon as she’s outside, Zelda gives a shake. All the dogs do this. I imagine they’re shaking off their memories of the shelter. We walk. Zelda does her business. I pick it up. We walk in the sun and the wind until we run out of time and head back. As I leave the shelter to go back to work, I make a promise to its barking, hopeful residents: I’ll be back tomorrow. animal feline wellness

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TLC FOR HIS WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT FATTY LIVER DISEASE

Tabbyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;sPlace

AN IDYLLIC SANCTUARY FOR SPECIAL NEEDS KITTIES

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Compassion & care BY TESSA KIMMEL

There’s a place in Ringoes, New Jersey where hope and love have no boundaries. When a cat is in need, superheroes and angels throw open the doors to help. Welcome to Tabby’s Place.

onathan and Sharon Rosenberg lost their beautiful boy, Tabby, to cancer in 1999. His passing brought Jonathan to his knees, prompting the corporate executive to question what he was doing with his life: “Was I really making a difference? How could I honor Tabby, who spent 15 years with us?” Unsatisfied with the answers, Jonathan resigned from his highlevel position and dedicated his life to helping cats. By way of a broken heart came the vision of a sanctuary just for cats. In tribute to Tabby, Jonathan vowed that Tabby’s Place (tabbysplace. org) would provide the best quality of life possible for cats that would otherwise have no hope for the future.

“Go big, or go home” Jonathan personally funded the construction of the first building and its start-up costs. His design for Tabby’s Place included a cage-free, open concept environment full of everything that delights the feline senses and satisfies a cat’s need for security. Outdoor enclosures offer cats a chance to nap in the warm sunlight; FIV+ cats are also housed in an open, controlled environment. No cat is ever sentenced to lie around in a cramped, cold cage. No cat is denied the companionship of other cats, or the feel of a human hand lightly brushing across his head.

Tashi is one of many special needs cats who have found a caring home at the sanctuary.

A man whose motto is “go big, or go home”, Jonathan also added a fully staffed veterinary clinic and a hospice where compassionate palliative care is provided for terminal residents. In 2003, after an intensive four years of construction, Tabby’s Place rolled out the red carpet for its first feline residents.

Special cats with special needs The sanctuary’s mission is to rescue cats from desperate situations in which, based on their health, age or temperament, they would be considered unadoptable. These so-called unadoptable kitties are welcomed at Tabby’s Place and given the individual care and attention they need, regardless of the cost or level of care required.

His design for Tabby’s Place included a cage-free, open concept environment full of everything that delights the feline senses and satisﬁes a cat’s need for security. One amazing example is Dot, a two-pound marvel with useless hind legs but plenty of front paw drive. She has the heart of a lion and a super-kitten firecracker spirit. Born in a garage with feline wellness

Jonathan with Mittens, the Sanctuary’s official 500th rescued cat.

Dot, the special needs kitty, who was born with spina bifida.

Nuttin enjoys the comfy FIV suite, with its bright, open environment.

Jonathan personally funded building and start-up costs for Tabby’s Place.

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a myriad of birth defects, including spina bifida, tiny Dot’s future seemed uncertain at best. But a call to Tabby’s Place put her on the right path. She soon found herself surrounded by unconditional love and proper veterinary care. Dot’s future suddenly became as bright as her spirit, thanks to the medical staff and dedicated volunteers of “Team Dot”. Named for the dot on her bottom where her tail would have been, this lucky kitty is just one of many that Tabby’s Place has given hope to. Tabby’s Place is dedicated to cats with special needs as well as chronic and terminal illnesses. But it was a regal feline named Bagheera who proved to the sanctuary’s team that nothing is impossible. In 2008, an encounter with a car left the large black cat paralyzed. When the call came, Jonathan was unsure if his sanctuary could manage the needs of a paralyzed cat. Could Tabby’s Place give Bagheera the quality of life he deserved? After careful consideration, Jonathan and his group stepped up to the challenge. Not only did Bagheera thrive, but he was also subsequently adopted into a loving new home. Their success with Bagheera prompted Jonathan to help more paralyzed cats. These cats have included Tashi, the paraplegic boy who received hydrotherapy and a customized set of back wheels to help him get around. And Gabriella, the spunky kitty with severe cerebellar hypoplasia (wobbly cat syndrome) who not only gained a new lease on life at Tabby’s Place, but a fan club to boot.

To the ends of the earth “I now know anything is possible”, says Jonathan. “When I care for each of our special needs cats, I feel like I am nurturing Tabby all over again.”

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“At any given time, 30% of our cats have special needs”, adds Angela Townsend, the sanctuary’s development director. “We will go to the ends of the earth to ensure every cat receives the best treatment. Tabby’s Place is a place of healing and nurturing every day of the week.” But Jonathan isn’t about to stop there. He has big plans to further expand the sanctuary. “Our long term vision is to construct three additional buildings on our eight acres so we are able to house 450 cats,” he says. No cat is considered unadoptable and the drive to find permanent homes for all is ongoing. Since 2003, Tabby’s Place has taken in 1,200 cats and found homes for 950 of them –including Gabriella and Tashi, who were adopted together. “In the meantime,” says Angela, “they have a joyful life at Tabby’s Place, where they are doted on by over 100 volunteers and a staff who is smitten with each one.”

Tashi gets regular outings to enjoy sunshine and fresh air.

How you can help Tabby’s Place is a registered public charity, but to assist with operation costs, and to facilitate long term goals, Jonathan offers a program whereby you can sponsor a special needs cat by virtually adopting him. You’ll receive monthly updates and photos of your special kitty. These donations help pay for much-needed medical care.

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The sanctuary also hosts an annual fund-raising celebration called Catoberfest. This year’s event is scheduled for October 6, and will include a huge silent auction, tours of the sanctuary, free classes in cat and dog behavior, a book signing by Gwen Cooper (author of Homer’s Odyssey), and much more.

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TLC his liver for

Cats are famous for being finicky, but if they stop eating altogether, they’re at risk for developing feline hepatic lipidosis. Here’s what’s you need to know about this serious condition. Thanks to the author’s quick action and commitment, Cleo made a full recovery.

by Katharine Swan I had never heard of feline hepatic lipidosis before Cleo got sick. She’d always had a healthy appetite and I never had cause to worry about her. But when my new husband and his dog moved in, Cleo suddenly had canine competition. I knew she was having a hard time getting to her food, but I didn’t know the potential ramifications, so all I did was scold the dog. A month later, I realized Cleo had gone from over 12 pounds to under nine. She was always hiding, and wouldn’t eat even when placed out of the dog’s reach or offered her favorite foods. The veterinarian diagnosed her with feline hepatic lipidosis, also called fatty liver disease. This condition occurs when a cat (usually overweight) stops eating, either partially or entirely. As his body tries to process its fat stores for energy, the liver becomes congested with fat and stops functioning normally. Fatty liver disease is categorized into two types.

1 that causes the cat to stop eating, in which case the focus

Secondary hepatic lipidosis results from another illness

Food intake is crucial Most cats can recover from hepatic lipidosis given the right treatment. “The most successful therapy involves getting food calories into the cat,” says Dr. Kneebone. Since hepatic lipidosis usually isn’t diagnosed until the cat has stopped eating almost entirely, this usually means force-feeding, with a syringe or through a tube. Many vets recommend a feeding tube, since a lot of cats will fight against syringe-feeding. A nasogastric tube goes in through the nose and down the throat, and can be used for the first day or two until the cat is stable enough to undergo surgery. During the operation, feeding tubes are placed in the esophagus or through the side of the stomach.

The most successful therapy involves getting food calories into the cat.

The primary form is when the cat stops eating for reason, often related to stress – a stressful boarding situation, the addition of another animal to the household, etc.

Only when the cat is getting enough calories, primarily from protein, will the liver clear the congestion and start functioning normally again. It can take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months before the cat starts eating on his own again, and feeding him enough calories in the meantime can be challenging. “The stomach shrinks to 10% of its normal size in hepatic lipidosis,” says Dr. Kneebone. She recommends feeding smaller amounts of food every two or three hours to help prevent vomiting.

Once the liver starts getting congested, the cat feels ill and no longer wants to eat. “Primary hepatic lipidosis should be treated aggressively,” says veterinarian Dr. Cindy Kneebone. “These cats are critically ill and can die.”

A conventional vet may also recommend additional treatments, such as subcutaneous fluids or electrolytes, antibiotics, steroids, anti-nausea medicine and antacids. Appetite stimulants may or may not be beneficial.

is on treating the underlying condition as much as the liver disease.

2another

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Holistic therapies The most important part of treatment is to get plenty of protein-based calories into your cat. But a variety of holistic therapies can help support his overall health during this crucial time. It’s vital to ensure he gets adequate nutrition, so supplements such as magnesium, amino acid powders, potassium and electrolytes can all be beneficial. Vitamin B12 is often given as an injection. Milk thistle and SAM-e help support and improve liver function, while Ipecac and China, given periodically throughout the day, can help ease vomiting and nausea.

Signs of fatty liver disease • Anorexia and weight loss are the most common symptoms. • Sometimes these cats will eat, but only very speciﬁc things, such as the gravy from their cat food, says veterinarian Dr. Patrick Mahaney. • Other signs are gagging when presented with food, vomiting, diarrhea, jaundice (a yellow tinge to the skin, gums, and the whites of the eyes), lethargy and hiding.

A solid holistic approach should also encourage healthy bowel movements, as this allows the liver to gradually clear everything out. Probiotics can be given to replenish the beneficial bacteria in the intestines. As for Cleo, I had to syringe-feed her several times a day. It was the longest month of my life, but it paid off. As I write this, she’s curled up next to me in her favorite spot on the couch. I can’t say that nearly dying did much for her personality – she’s still particular and crabby – but I’m grateful she’s still here to complain about it!

Prevention tips Since fatty liver disease usually happens in cats that are overweight, maintaining a lean body is important. This means no free-feeding, especially in a multi-cat household. “Never just leave food out, because you never know who’s going to eat what and how much of it they’re going to eat,” says Dr. Mahaney. To monitor food intake, he recommends staying nearby when you put food down, and picking it up after about 15 minutes. This will help encourage your cats to eat when food is presented to them. What if your cat is already overweight? “I usually recommend reducing portions by somewhere between a quarter to a third per day, and making sure you’re not feeding him extra calories by giving him snacks,” say Dr. Mahaney. feline wellness

BIG

Wheel BY MARY ELLEN “ANGELSCRIBE”

Meet Nymbus, the bicycle-riding cat. Here’s how I trained him to safely enjoy bike rides, and how you can do the same with your own kitty.

hen I was a child, I took my cat, Gala, bicycle riding by putting her in my bike’s old metal basket. She sat in there on a towel, trusting that I would protect her from any worldly dangers we might encounter along the way. Today, 55 years later, I still enjoy cycling with my cats. My Persian, Nymbus, began his bike-riding training as a kitten. But he soon outgrew the bike’s metal basket. His long tail dangled through the basket’s openings, too close to the bicycle’s spokes, so we discontinued our outings for the sake of his safety. Then one day, five years later, I discovered you could buy bike baskets designed specifically for small animals. These baskets

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are made with the animal’s safety and comfort in mind, and come with clasps that hook onto his harness to prevent him from jumping out. They also include pockets to store a leash, potty bags, cell phones, keys and a water bottle. I was delighted – but after all this time, would Nymbus still remember the joys of feeling the wind through his fur? As soon as the postal worker delivered the bike basket, it was unpacked and assembled. To my amazement, Nymbus jumped up onto the kitchen counter and right into the basket. We have three other cats, but Nymbus was the only one to claim the basket. He was obviously ready to ride! My husband carried the basket out to the garage to install it

on my bike, while Nymbus stood at the garage door, meowing loudly and impatiently. When we were ready, I picked him up, carried him into the garage, and lowered him into his soft new bike basket. Nymbus purred as he nestled into the basket. We then secured his harness to the clasp and went for a brief ride. There I was in my pajamas, in the rain, bicycling down the street because the cat wanted to go for a ride! You’ve heard the saying that dogs have masters, and cats have staff. It was obviously true in this case! What’s also true is the old adage that you never forget how to ride a bicycle. Apparently, it applies to cats too. Nymbus’s huge green eyes were lit up with excitement. He loved the experience so much that he was still purring after we arrived back home. He obviously missed bike riding as much as I’d missed having him ride with me. The only time Nymbus squirmed or complained was when I lifted him from the basket. He voiced great disappointment over the shortness of the ride and loudly meowed his disapproval all the way into the house. The second time out, Nymbus happily rode for two miles through town. His body language and facial expression exuded relaxation and joy, and he watched the world go by as the wind tickled his whiskers. He sat there proudly, his huge furry white head poking out of the basket like the hood ornament on a pink Cadillac. Because Nymbus is an indoor cat, bike riding helps magnify and expand the usual sights and sounds of his world. He enjoys

Riding in

Style

You’ll find several products on the market that allow you to take your cat – or your small dog – bike riding with you. One is the Sidekick Bike Rack from Sleepypod (sleepypod.com), a corrosion-resistant stainless steel platform designed to securely hold one of the company’s pet carriers. This front loading rack uses the center of gravity right above the front tire for maximum stability. Another alternative is the Buddyrider (buddyrider.ca). Designed for small dogs, it allows your companion to sit safety strapped into a comfortable and centered position between the bicycle seat post and handlebar stem. feline wellness

Always wear a helmet. Unfortunately, there are no cat helmets on the market (yet), but if there were, Nymbus would definitely be wearing one. Do not place your cat in an ordinary metal bicycle carrier. He could easily jump out and hurt himself. Also, his tail may dangle dangerously close to the bike’s spokes. Invest in a bike basket specifically designed for small dogs or cats. Nymbus has two different carriers from Snoozer Pet (snoozerpetproducts.com). Acclimatize your cat to wearing a harness before you try bike riding with him. Keep the bike basket inside the house, and place your cat’s favorite towel

in it so he will view it as a safe and comfortable place to nap/sit. Make sure the basket is attached correctly and securely to the bicycle before using it. Gently place the cat into the bike basket and attach his harness to the basket’s clip to prevent him from jumping out. (Someone once told me they forgot to clip their small dog’s harness to his basket and he jumped out, costing them $900 in vet bills.)

observing your cat’s body language. If he appears afraid or apprehensive, or tries to get out, stop and remove him from the basket. Not all cats will take to this activity, and it’s important to respect your cat’s personality for the sake of his own safety and comfort. If your cat seems happy, increase your riding distance each day, until he is totally relaxed and acclimated enough to “go the distance” with you. Avoid busy, noisy streets and be sure to obey all the rules of the road.

Fasten some form of ID to your cat’s harness, with your phone number, and also carry your own ID while biking.

Your cat will signal he’s had enough for one day by moving around in the basket.

Carry a collapsible water dish that can be filled using your bike’s water bottle.

When removing your cat from the basket, attach a leash to his harness, then release the bike clip. Never allow him to jump out of the basket; rather, lift him out while repeating “up” or “out” to promote an understanding of what’s going on.

Begin by riding very short distances in a quiet and familiar spot (for example, up and down your driveway), while

cruising through town, watching the world go by. As we sail along, people walking by or children peering out car windows jump with delight at the unusual sight of a cat riding by in a bicycle basket, just like Toto in The Wizard of Oz. When I take one of our other cats for a ride, Nymbus jumps up on the laundry room windowsill and protests until my return. He won’t stop until he is once again in the basket, riding off on another adventure.

This past spring, Nymbus appeared on Animal Planet’s Must Love Cats. Here he is perched in his bike basket, enjoying a ride with the author and the show’s host, John Fulton.

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Photo courtesy of Animal Planet’s Must Love Cats.

Bike-riding with your cat can be one of life’s simple pleasures. But it’s important to keep your feline’s safety, and your own, in mind.

12 safety tips

Crystal Cats seem especially sensitive to the subtle energies of crystal therapy. Here’s what these beautiful healing tools can do for your feline friend.

BY LYNN MCKENZIE

any people collect crystals simply because they’re so beautiful. But they’re also vibrational healing tools that work through resonance. Each crystal has a specific vibrational frequency and amplitude that resonates with and attracts the energies of certain desirable qualities or traits. Think of this as the unique “personality” of a crystal. Crystal healing is a non-invasive, harmless modality that works on any living being. In cats, it can be used for balancing and calming emotions, reducing stress and fear, clearing energy blockages, energizing and rejuvenating the physical body, treating common ailments and assisting with both acute and chronic conditions. It can also be used to encourage expanded states of consciousness.

length of time during which you are directing the energy. You can also use crystal points, which are used to extract or channel in energy, and you’re there to witness the often rewarding reactions in your cat.

I had an elderly cat client that wasn’t eating and wouldn’t get up. We placed turquoise by her bed, and she was up and eating in no time. Here are some other ways you can use crystals with your cats. Keep in mind that if a crystal is small, your cat will probably think it’s a toy, and will bat it around until it is lost. He might also try to swallow it, so remember to always practice safety first.

Using crystals around kitties When using crystal healing with cats, it is important to be centered, balanced and grounded, and to have a clear intention for the outcome you desire. Negative thoughts, fears and imbalances may be transmitted to your cat via the crystals’ conductive energy. One of the best ways to use crystals is through hands-on healing. This can be done by using either a predetermined crystal layout, or your own intuition. Hands-on healing takes time, but you can be much more precise about the area you’re working on, and the

Place large heavy crystals in areas where your cat likes to hang out. They make gorgeous decorations as well as healing tools, and can be placed on tables, shelves and even windowsills. Wire small crystals to the side of a carrier or cage, or tape them securely to the side of a food or water bowl. Place crystals in or under the cat’s bed. Place tiny crystals in a pouch and situate them with the cat’s comfort in mind. feline wellness animal

Crystals and their beneﬁts

Attach crystals to a collar or harness, or buy a collar with healing crystals already embedded in it. Just be sure to keep tabs on your cat. Crystals or not, it’s never a good idea to let a cat wearing a collar or harness roam outside unattended.

Can help with parasites, bowel issues

Crystals are sometimes placed in water – but a word of warning. Certain crystals are poisonous if licked or ingested. Malachite contains high levels of copper and can cause serious or fatal blood poisoning. Cinnabar contains lead. Peacock ore is also toxic and so are many others. Please be careful how you use these stones and thoroughly check out any new crystals you introduce to your cat. There’s also the danger of your cat inadvertently swallowing a small crystal if it’s in his water. A gem essence (similar to a flower essence) is a safer way to add the healing effects of crystals to water. Gem essences can also be applied topically to the skin, or sprayed on bedding.

Blue lace agate

Wear crystals yourself when you’re around your cat.

Amber Although not a true crystal, amber has many healing qualities. It absorbs and dispels negative energy, heals on all levels, detoxifies, and is great for arthritis, allergies, asthma, bladder issues, infections

Aventurine Relieves stress and fears and promotes relaxation, heals emotional scars and promotes confidence

Black onyx

Calming, cooling and soothing, good for overly vocal or heated animals

Carnelian Strengthens appetite and life force, and increases the will to live

Another option is to send your cat the “frequency” of a particular crystal through radionics or intention, although this requires training.

Helpful for diabetes, emotional sensory overload, low immune system

Cats tend to be very sensitive to energies so let your kitty come and go freely from the presence of crystals. Don’t force him to be around them 24/7 until/unless he lets you know he truly enjoys the energy.

Garnet

Master healers

Citrine

Useful for reproductive issues

Hematite Grounding, calming, soothing, and good for kidney issues and blood disorders

To ease your way into crystal healing, you may want to start off simply with these four master healers. They can be used for any condition, anywhere on the body.

Lapis lazuli Helpful for respiratory issues, detoxification, dietary assimilation, and enhances energy flow

Malachite Useful for arthritis, allergies, travel sickness, obsessive behavior, radiation, and helps the heart and liver

Selenite The best crystal for any type of cancer, other serious illnesses, and detoxification

Smoky quartz Good for extreme stress and nervousness, and is grounding, calming and helpful for travelling or moves Topaz enjoys the energy of a large amethyst crystal.

feline wellness animal wellness

1 2 3 4

Cat Photos courtesy of Hibiscus Moon.

Crystals can be attached to a cat’s collar.

Clear quartz is the ultimate healing crystal, and one of the most versatile and useful. It amplifies any other crystals it’s used with, and is known to raise vitality, strengthen the immune system, alleviate pain and inflammation, cleanse and purify blood, and speed up the healing of injuries. Use it for everything! Rose quartz is the crystal of unconditional love, and my favorite. It’s great for abused, abandoned, rescued and grieving cats, helps with fear and brings forth confidence and love. It’s good for nervousness, anger, aggression and muscle tension. Amethyst is calming and great for pain (physical and emotional). It’s helpful for stress, grief, fear, panic and pining, and is great to use if a cat has to be quarantined or kept in a crate or cage for any length of time. Turquoise strengthens the meridians and subtle energy fields. It can help with viral infections and is good for protection, to strengthen the immune system and heal the whole body. Miracles happen with turquoise. For example, I had an elderly cat client that wasn’t eating and wouldn’t get up. We placed turquoise by her bed, and she was up and eating in no time. It may seem unbelievable that crystals can have healing effects, but the best way to see what they can do is to give them a try with your own cat, and see what happens! Note: Crystal healing is not a substitute for regular veterinary care.

Litter Solution Swheat Pee blended litter was developed to solve the problems associated with the litter box, mainly with the cat in mind and the scooper second. Cats in the wild are a roaming animal, following the food supply. Finding a nice, clean place to urinate or defecate was very simple, the world was their litter box. After domestication, the cat went from the barn to the house and along came the litter box. Swheat Pee is a natural blended litter that looks, feels, and smells just like fresh garden soil. It is dense so the cat’s paws won’t sink in the litter, but is soft for digging and covering. It neutralizes the urine and is moist so there is no dust. There are two very nasty problems with cat litters. One is they stink and the other is they are always dusty. Lets see what Swheat Pee has done for the scooper. 1. Scoopable. 2. Eliminates urine and ammonia odors. Guaranteed. 3. Eliminates litter box dust. Guaranteed. 4. Stop litter box wetness. 5. Dries solid waste rapidly, sealing in odors. 6. Minimal tracking. 7. Kitten safe. 8. Multiple cats on one litter box. 9. Never dump your litter box again. 10. Scoop out the litter box when you have time. Relax, get lazy. 11. Save 40% to 60% maintaining the litter box. 12. All natural, biodegradable and environmentally safe. If you or your cat are not completely satisfied, we have a 100% money back guarantee. www.swheatpee.com

feline wellness animal

THE SCOOP WHEN IT’S TOO HOT Many people don’t realize how dangerously hot it can get in a parked car. Now you can keep tabs on the temperature with Too Hot for Spot? It’s a car safety thermometer designed to bring attention to the hazards of leaving animals too long in an enclosed vehicle – during any season. The static cling thermometer sticks easily to a car window. dogcar.biz

ONE LUCKY SCHOOL Thanks in part to a dog named Lucky (aka TurfMutt), Palomar Elementary School in Chula Vista, California has won the TurfMutt Discovery/OPEI Education Program’s “Spruce Up Your School” Sweepstakes. This school naturalization effort ensures kids have green spaces to play and learn in. Lucky’s job is to help get children excited about the outdoors. turfmutt.com discoveryeducation.com

AS EASY AS 1-2-3 PetzLife introduces new products to help animals repel ticks and other biting insects. Follow the simple three-step plan for successful all-natural pest control. 1. Add Tickz, a natural herbal product, to his food for five days. 2. Bathe with Neem Shampoo weekly. 3. Use Neem Spray or Dropz for maintenance. petzlife.com

ARE YOU READY? The American Pet Products Association offers these four basic but vital tips on disaster preparedness for animals: 1. Stock food and water. 2. Provide your dog with a flotation device. 3. Pack first aid essentials. 4. Make sure your animals have ID.

animal wellness

FLEXIBILITY PLUS HerbSmith’s Sound Dog Viscosity joint supplement is a unique combination of traditional joint aids and herbs in a tasty chew. Contains glucosamine, chondroitin and hyaluronic acid as well as MSM, yucca, curcumin, corydalis and boswellia. Helps alleviate discomfort and maintain joint, bone and supporting soft tissue health. thebarfershoppe.com

CALENDAR CONTEST Evanger’s Dog & Cat Food Company presents its 2013 Calendar Contest. Send in your best high-resolution photos and compete for a feature spread in one of four categories. Prizes include a selection of Evanger’s food products. The deadline is August 31 – for rules and further details, visit our website. evangersdogfood.com/calendar.php.

REWARDING RESPONSIBILITY The AKC Humane Fund announces the John Spurling, O.B.E. Scholarship Celebrating the Human-Canine Bond. Five scholarships will be awarded annually to fulltime students enrolled in courses of study that advance responsible animal guardianship, such as veterinary medicine and technology, physical therapy, animal behavior, grooming and training. akchumanefund.org.

HEALING WITH ENERGY Get to know your dog or cat better with these unique Energy Flow Charts for Animals. They include a guide to the seven major chakras and their functions, a Chinese five-element theory reference table, and a pendulum/ dowsing/muscle testing chart for assessing energy states, shifting imbalances and more. healingwithenergy.com

animal feline wellness

Why’s he going

Bald?

Some shedding is natural and normal, but if your dog’s skin starts to show where it never did before, he’s got a problem. BY TAMMIE PAINTER

our dog naturally sheds at least twice a year. The evidence is everywhere – on your clothes, in your car and on your furniture. But abnormal hair loss that leaves bald patches on your companion means there’s something wrong. Any dog with unexplained hair loss needs to be examined and diagnosed by a veterinarian. Prior to your appointment, observe your dog’s pattern of hair loss along with any other symptoms. This can help you narrow

animal wellness

down the possible causes (see sidebar) and prepare you for the questions your vet will ask.

An all-over approach Once your vet determines the cause of your dog’s hair loss, she will recommend a course of treatment. This can be as simple as giving him new toys to relieve boredom, changing his diet or switching dog shampoos. In the case of infections or hormonal problems, medication may be

Typically, a hormonal problem presents a symmetrical hair loss pattern on the dog’s body. necessary. However, a holistic approach that also includes diet, exercise, natural pest control and mental health can help deal with the many common causes of canine hair loss. Diet – Choose the highest quality food you can afford. “Excellent nutrition leads to a stronger immune system,” says veterinarian Dr. Stephanie Ricker. This immune system boost makes for a healthy dog better able to fend off pests and infection. Opt for a food with a whole named meat as the first ingredient and no synthetic preservatives or additives. Dr. Ricker adds that fatty acids such as Omega-3s are essential to improving your dog’s skin and reducing the histamines that cause him to itch. Exercise – Provide your dog with physical activity at a level appropriate for his age and energy level. As with humans, exercise will improve his overall well being, boost his immune system, help relieve stress and aid in balancing hormone levels. Exercise can be as simple as a walk or as complex as agility training. Mental health – Dogs thrive on routine. Do your best to feed, exercise and play with your dog on a consistent schedule.

Continual change adds stress, especially in breeds already prone to anxiety. Stimulate your dog with toys and training exercises that provide a mental challenge. Above all, maintain a calm environment: avoid shouting, loud noises or other stimuli that can upset your dog. Natural flea prevention – Regularly vacuuming your home and washing your dog’s bedding will make a huge dent in any indoor flea problem. In your yard, apply beneficial nematodes in the spring. The nematodes munch on flea larvae and other pests; users report a noticeable reduction in fleas during the years they apply these microscopic creatures. Rubbing your dog down monthly with a small quantity of food grade diatomaceous earth will kill and deter fleas without chemicals. Minimizing allergens – Vacuuming also sucks up pollen and other allergens that can bother your dog. Around the house, reduce irritants by opting for cleaners with natural ingredients, and minimize the use of fragrances. Bathe your dog regularly to wash away pollen and other particles that can cause allergies. To avoid aggravating any skin problems,

animal wellness

5 Common causes of hair loss

Food, flea and environmental allergies: Allergies cause persistent itching and patchy fur loss that may be accompanied by red, scabby sores. According to the Merck Veterinary Manual, sensitivity to flea bites is the most common skin problem in dogs, while environmental allergies to pollen and other allergens affect about 10% of canines. Food allergies may also be the culprit. Unlike pollen and flea allergies, which are seasonal, food allergies are present year round and can even occur with food your dog has eaten for years.

Infections and pests: These problems result in patchy fur loss that’s most apparent around the face and ears and near the base of the tail. Your dog will itch intensely and his skin may appear scaly with red pustules. With ringworm, the hair falls out in an almost perfect circle.

Hormonal imbalances: “Typically, a hormonal problem presents a symmetrical hair loss pattern on the

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4 5

dog’s body,” says Dr. Ricker. This means the hair loss on one side is a “mirror image” of the hair loss on the other side. In most cases, the dog won’t be itchy. Hormonal problems affect more than just your dog’s skin, so watch for changes in behavior, appetite, thirst and activity level. Stress or boredom: Your dog may lick himself to relieve stress or boredom. This behavior can become so compulsive that the licking generates bald patches. According to Dr. Ricker, chronic stress caused by external factors such as trauma or boredom, or internal stress such as poor nutrition, can also cause hair loss by raising levels of cortisol in the body. Age: As with people, an older dog’s hair can thin or fall out in patches. Another problem with older dogs is they spend more time lying down. If the surfaces they lie on are hair, the constant rubbing causes the fur in those areas to wear away.

use only gentle, natural, hypoallergenic shampoos intended for dogs, and rinse with lukewarm or cool water. Bitter apple spray – This remedy tastes awful to dogs and helps reduce hair loss from licking. Test a small spot first to make sure it doesn’t irritate your dog’s skin. A soft bed – Any dog, especially older ones, should be provided with a soft bed to reduce the rubbing that can cause hair loss. Make sure the bed is big enough for your dog to stretch out comfortably in.

Bitter apple spray tastes awful to dogs and helps reduce hair loss from licking. By taking a holistic approach to your dog’s health, and following your vet’s advice, you’ll be able to reduce or eliminate his bald patches. As for the seasonal shedding… well, you’re probably happy to accept it as part of living with your best friend!

Nutrition by

by cHArlotte WAlKer

Treating diet-related health problems in his patients prompted this veterinarian to develop a product that would fill the nutritional gap generated by commercial pet foods. Dr. Collett formulates products for birds as well as dogs and cats.

“I developed a love for animals at an early age, while growing up on a farm in Colorado,” says Dr. Robert Collett. “It was that love of animals that led me to a 40+ year career as a veterinarian in southern California.” In the course of his work, Dr. Collett noticed that the same animals kept coming back to him with chronic and recurring health issues. “He realized these health issues were due to a lack of raw, whole, fresh nutrient-dense ingredients in commercially processed foods,” says Nate Armstrong, V.P. Chief Operations Officer for Designing Health, the company Dr. Collett founded in 1994 to address the deficiencies he was seeing in his patients’ diets. “When I discovered that commercial foods were missing essential nutrients leading to chronic health problems, I knew I had to do something about it,” adds Dr. Collett.

dogs, cats, birds and horses,” says Nate. “The products bridge the nutritional gap between commercially processed foods and what animals would eat in the wild. It’s all done with whole foods and food concentrates that provide essential nutrients, natural vitamins and minerals, along with a balance of Omega 3 and 6 not found in commercial foods.” Along with its foundational health blends, the Missing Link line also includes formulations for puppy health and canine joint and skin problems.

“Even though the commercial foods were stamped as complete and balanced, Dr. Collett’s testing proved otherwise,” says Nate. “All the enzymes and natural vitamins were destroyed in processing and pets were getting 20 times more Omega 6 than they needed, putting them in a pro-disease state.”

One of Designing Health’s goals is to educate people about animal nutrition. “We actively engage our customers on our blog, Facebook and Twitter social networks, and are very excited about our new educational brochures,” says Nate. “We are also working to launch a new website community that will engage our customers and offer tips and tricks to maintain a healthier animal naturally.” There’s even an “Ask The Vet” feature on the website that allows you to ask Dr. Collett, or fellow veterinarian Dr. Gary Clemons, questions about your companion’s health. “We also support animal rescues across the country and our products are widely used in zoos,” adds Nate.

Dr. Collett put in years of research and development to come up with a product that would solve the dietary issues his patients were suffering from. The result was a formulation appropriately named Missing Link. “It’s a complete line of highly concentrated premium quality food supplements for

Based in Valencia, California, Designing Health will soon be 20 years old. And according to Nate, their love for what they do is as strong as ever. “We have a passion for promoting healthier living through the development of innovative premium quality supplements that work for all animals.” animal wellness

Help when you

Need it

by Amberly Scott Hindler

Veterinary care can be expensive, and many people struggle to pay the bills. If you ever find yourself in this position, consider turning to one of many charitable organizations that help animal lovers afford surgery or treatment for their companions.

ea was in a quandary. Her young dog had been hit by a car and needed surgery as soon as possible Trouble is, Bea is single and between jobs, and simply couldn’t afford a costly vet bill. “I either had to find the money right away, or have my dog euthanized.” A concerned friend immediately directed Bea to an organization that could provide her with some of the emergency funds she needed. Her dog received the necessary care and is now on the road to recovery. “They saved the day for us,” Bea says gratefully. “It’s such a load off my mind.” Many people understand the crushing pain of not being able to pay expensive veterinary bills to keep their animals alive. Some have decided to help others in the same situation by setting up financial aid charities. Carol Smock is one of them. She’s the founder and national board chair of the Brown Dog Foundation. She formed the organization along with her friends and sister after her own beloved dog, Chocolate Chip, passed away from liver failure after a litany of acute illnesses. Unemployed at the time Chocolate Chip was ill, Carol found herself faced with the problem of how to pay for his care. Now she strives to help other animal lovers dealing with the same issue by offering financial aid options for their veterinary bills.

funding process generally begins with filling out an application. “Be prepared for full disclosure and don’t try to figure out what answers we want to the questions asked,” Carol says. “Just answer them honestly. We will refer you to other programs if we can’t help.”

Financial aid charities for veterinary care are primarily designed to help people pay for emergency or life-threatening situations. In addition to an application, the Brown Dog Foundation also requires recent IRS 1040 tax returns for all adult members of the animal’s household, a disability or welfare statement where applicable, a recent pay stub if the applicant is employed, and proof of “pet ownership”. Most organizations will require this type of documentation. These charities are also set up to act as quickly as possible once an application has been received, since they understand it’s often an emergency situation. “We attempt to get back to the applicant within no more than 24 hours with an approval or denial,” says Tim Meeker, founder and director of Feline Veterinary Emergency Assistance.

Carol isn’t alone in her endeavors. In fact, the Humane Society of the United States lists dozens of financial aid organizations on its website. Some focus on helping with specific issues and conditions, while others offer financial assistance for spaying and neutering, or paying for prescription medications or pet food.

What’s covered and what’s not?

How does it work?

“We receive over 200 requests for funding each month, ranging from help with basic medical care to heroic measures to save

Each organization has its own rules and regulations, but the

animal wellness

Financial aid charities for veterinary care are primarily designed to help people pay for emergency or life-threatening situations. “People typically come to us for hit-by-car, attacks by dogs, blocked urethras and abscesses,” says Tim.

“We receive over 200 requests for funding each month, ranging from help with basic medical care to heroic measures to save a life.” a life,” says Carol. She also receives multiple requests for IVDD surgery, and both ACL and CCL repair. “Many issues can be treated for about one-third the cost of surgery by using an integrative medicine approach overseen by a holistic or integrative veterinarian,” she adds.

means that, wherever possible, you’re encouraged to consider other feasible options to help pay your vet bills, including buying pet insurance, asking family or friends for help, or checking to see if your veterinary clinic offers an installment payment plan, before applying for a grant from a financial aid organization.

While these organizations try to do everything they can to help, financial constraints mean that most don’t cover preventative care or chronic illnesses such as diabetes and cancer. Of course, there are exceptions. The Magic Bullet Fund, for example, specializes in providing financial aid for dogs with cancer. But because 501c3 charities are run on donations alone, they cannot afford to pay for long term medication and treatment – especially in trying financial times when donations fall and applications for help rise.

The good news is that there are a growing number of these charities out there, so you have many options to turn to for help. Do your homework to ensure the organization is reputable and legitimate, and be sure to understand what it can and cannot do for you. It’s a good idea to do some research before a crisis strikes, so you’ll know where to go if the need ever arises. You’ll find it comforting to know help is available if your animal ever needs care you can’t afford.

For these same reasons, the cost of any case may not be covered in full. “Occasionally, we are able [to pay for all costs] depending on the amount of the bill, but in most instances our grants are limited to $100 to $500 and do not usually cover the whole cost,” says Tim. “A non-profit is not obligated to help just because you ask,” Carol adds regretfully. “We can’t be all things to everyone.” This

Brown Dog Foundation, browndogfoundation.org The Dog and Cat Cancer Fund, dccfund.org Feline Veterinary Emergency Assistance, fveap.org Help-A-Pet, help-a-pet.org Jake Brady Memorial Fund, myjakebrady.com Magic Bullet Fund, themagicbulletfund.org The Onyx & Breezy Foundation, onyxandbreezy.org The Pet Fund, thepetfund.com Red Rover Relief, redrover.org Rose’s Fund, rosesfund.org Shakespeare Animal Fund, shakespeareanimalfund.org

animal wellness

BOOK REVIEWS TITLE: Animals AUTHOR: Kim

and the Afterlife

Sheridan

Is there life after death? Kim Sheridan, and the dozens of people who contributed to her book Animals the Afterlife, believe there is. Though written almost ten years ago, this volume remains a favorite among animal lovers looking for comfort and reassurance after the loss of a furry friend. An author, lecturer and workshop leader, Sheridan has for many years studied and researched the possibility of an animal afterlife. Her book contains many touching and amazing true accounts from people who have seen, heard or received messages from beloved companion animals that have passed on. If you’re grieving for a lost dog or cat, this book is sure to turn your sorrow to hope, and your tears to smiles.

Publisher: Hay House, Inc.

TITLE:

the trail Hound’s Handbook

AUTHOR: ellen

eastwood What could be as fun as taking your dog hiking with you? In her colorful new guide, The Trail Hound’s Handbook, dog lover and veteran hiker Ellen Eastwood offers all kinds of advice and suggestions for an enjoyable and safe hike with your canine companion. You’ll find tips for planning dog-powered hikes, basic hiking etiquette and safety, how to recognize your dog’s unique wilderness skills, and clues to spotting wildlife along the trail. Full of color photos, checklists, fun trivia, and even a journal to record your trail experiences, this book is also conveniently lightweight and easy to pack.

If you’re planning to go hiking with your dog, The Trail Hound’s Handbook is an invaluable guide to ensure you both have a good time.

Publisher: Wilderness Press

animal wellness

CASE STUDY

” d w a p i r T “ h p m Tr i u gs, but as three le She only h competes.

ne y re

l Maggie stil

A holistic approach helped this champion agility dog with cancer leap the biggest hurdle of her life.

rom the first days of her rambunctious puppyhood, Maggie reaped the benefits of a holistic diet and an outdoorsy lifestyle in the mountains of northern Maine. An award-winning agility dog who has garnered over a dozen titles and awards, nine-year-old Maggie was a poster child for perfect canine health. So her guardian, Tracy Snow-Cormier, was shocked and stunned when a veterinary oncologist discovered a cancerous soft tissue sarcoma in Maggie’s left rear leg. “I was angry and sad, all wrapped up in one,” Tracy says. The pain Maggie was in left Tracy with little time to wonder why this had happened. Treatment decisions had to be made to help her champion agility dog overcome the biggest challenge of her life.

Being a good advocate pays off The first signs of Maggie’s pain appeared in May of 2009. “She wasn’t limping, but she was shifting her weight some from the left to right side,” Tracy says. When a long break from agility competitions didn’t eliminate the symptoms, a local vet palpated Maggie’s knees and decided an ACL tear was the culprit. A second veterinarian diagnosed a muscle injury to the iliopsoas (deep groin area). A third veterinarian repeated the ACL injury diagnosis, but Tracy intuitively knew something else was going on.

animal wellness

o edAn AGr

Finally, a fourth veterinarian confirmed Tracy’s suspicion: Maggie’s pain was caused by a rare, undiagnosed type of soft tissue sarcoma. The orthopedic doctor gave Tracy only two recommendations: euthanasia, or a complete amputation. For Tracy, the answer was a no-brainer. “The decision to amputate was easy. Neither I nor Maggie was willing to give up. She still wanted to live.”

An uphill battle Unfortunately, five days after surgery Maggie developed a low-grade fever, became lethargic and refused to eat. Tracy’s biggest ally during Maggie’s recovery was her sister Gina Snow, a holistic-minded licensed veterinary technician. Gina suggested natural remedies to help the healing process, including Parotid (Standard Process), a supplement to help Maggie`s body rid itself of the drugs she received during surgery. Next, Gina treated Maggie’s fever with Belladonna, a homeopathic fever reducer. Finally, she encouraged Tracy to return to the vet for an IV ﬂuids ﬂush to cleanse Maggie’s system of further drug and chemical residues. By early November, the sparkle had returned to Maggie’s eyes. As she adapted to life on three legs, Tracy considered holistic versus conventional cancer treatments. “I listened to Maggie and she said no way to chemo!” The cancer specialist also advised against chemotherapy

since Maggie’s post-amputation recovery had been so difficult. And since doctors couldn’t pinpoint the exact type of soft tissue sarcoma Maggie had, any oncology treatments “would be a shot in the dark,” as the doctor said.

Turning to natural remedies With chemotherapy off the table, Tracy consulted Dr. Charles Loops, a homeopathic veterinarian from South Carolina. Dr. Loops selected specific plant and mineral-based homeopathic remedies to manage Maggie’s unspecified cancer condition. The remedies were chosen to stimulate her vital force (or life energy) and prevent cancer metastasis.

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A percentage of the proceeds from all Canine Life products is donated to The Smiling Blue Skies ® Cancer Fund. www.smilingblueskies.com

Dr. Loops’ approach is working. More than three years after being diagnosed, Maggie is thriving on the following homeopathic cancer fighters – and they cost Tracy less than $25 a month: • Sempervivum tectorum LM9 • Lapis albus LM9 • Carc-P 200C+5 • Transfer Factor Maggie also regularly receives the following supplements: • Mushroom supplement (K9 Immunity or Power Mushrooms) • Omega 3 essential fatty acids • Boswellia for pain and inﬂammation • Joint Strong (Animal Naturals) • K9 Super Fuel (Animal Naturals) to build muscle mass Maggie`s diet also contributes to her anticancer health regimen. She enjoys low-carb, raw dehydrated foods, which are ideal for dogs fighting cancer.

Maggie as role model Cancer and amputation have radically changed life for this “tripawd”, but Maggie still regularly competes and earns new titles in Rally-O trials held by the Association of Pet Dog Trainers (APDT). She is also the inspiration for the Wag It Training Center’s games program in Maine for physically challenged dogs who still want to compete.

www.leispet.com 1-800-665-2139 animal wellness

CLASSIFIEDS Animal Communicators

Animal Health

CAN WE TALK? Animal and Soul Communicator, Janice DeFonda says, “Yes! Bless your Hearts and Souls through the communion this connection can provide. Share your love, laugh, cry, grow and expand the depth of your understanding with your Animal Friends. Extend your connection with those who are in spirit and Restore Harmony and Balance through energy healing.” Phone Consults (315) 329-0116 angelwhispurr@gmail.com www.ark-angels.org

AMBER TECHNOLOGY LLC - Offering you the best in holistic animal care products. With almost 400 dealers nationwide, over 20 distinct products, and a fantastically positive base of “raving fans” out there whose animals have benefited from Parvaid and the other products developed, Amber Technology is a great choice for keeping your animals healthy! www.ambertech.com customerservice@ambertech.com (877) 727-8243

CAROL SCHULTZ – Animal Communicator/ Interspecies Life Coach. Interactive, compassionate and insightful Consultations and Healing for all animal species. (815) 531-2850 www.carolschultz. com Founder/Director of www.AnimalSpiritNetwork. com online learning institute, Animal Healing Arts Education and Professional Development. JANET DOBBS – WORKSHOPS AND CONSULTATIONS. Animal communication, Animal/human Reiki. Deepening the bond between animals and humans. For information about hosting a workshop in your area. janet@ animalparadisecommunication.com, (703) 648-1866 or www.animalparadisecommunication.com SHIRLEY SCOTT – Internationally known Animal Communicator & Clairvoyant connects with your pets here or in spirit. She reads emotional/behavior/ health problems, provides classes & workshops in animal communication & training. www.animaltalkhealing.com (509) 526-5020 SUE BECKER – Interspecies Communication, Registered Practitioner of Tellington TTouch and Bach Flower Remedies. Resolve problems and stress, improve behaviour, deepen understanding and your relationship. Emotional healing, animals in spirit. Consultations by phone/in person, lectures, workshops. Call (519) 896-2600 suebecker@cyg.net www.suebecker.net

UARY DECEMBER 2011/JAN

ESS

DR. ROSE’S REMEDIES – 100% all natural skin treatment salve and spray. Anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-viral and anti-fungal; can be used for most skin conditions including hot spots. www.drrosesremedies.com (610) 558-4610 PET KELP – Nutrition Boosters for pets. Ocean kelp-based minerals and vitamins with vet recommended levels of mobility, antioxidant, or skin/coat supplements. Nutrients they need, extras they deserve! (707) 955-5357 info@petkelp.com

Associations CANADIAN ANIMAL MASSAGE & BODYWORKERS ASSOCIATION – A growing group of qualified, complementary practitioners working to maintain the highest standard of Ethical Practice for the benefit of and respect for lives we impact. www.c-amba.org

1000’s OF DOG BOOKS, DVD’S AND TRAINING TOOLS IN STOCK – Ready to ship. Dogwise has what you want! (800) 776-2665; www.dogwise.com ANIMALS AND THE AFTERLIFE – This book contains beautifully compelling experiences and offers immense comfort to those who’ve lost a companion. A must read for animal lovers and a wonderful gift! www.AnimalsAndTheAfterLife.com, (800) 654-5126

Distributors/Retailers Wanted BARNIES BUDDIES – 100% Canadian Treat, No Additives, No Preservatives, Human Grade, RAW Compatible, Single Meat Ingredient, Dried Jerky, Cute Packaging. This is what Canadians are asking for. Incentives and Giveaways. By the makers Barnies Horse Treats Canada. (905) 767-8372, sales@barnies.ca, www.barnies.ca BUDDY BEDS – Orthopedic Memory Foam Dog Beds. Voted “Best Pet Bed” by Pet Age Magazine. Eliminates all painful pressure points. Waterproof liner protects the memory foam. Vet recommended. www.BuddyBeds.com (303) 744-0424 CANINE LIGHT THERAPY – Many veterinarians and therapists offer their clients the healing benefits of photonic energy with our Equine Light Therapy Pads! Contact us to learn more about the advantages of offering them through your practice! According to “Gospel”…Equine Light Therapy/ Canine Light Therapy. www.equinelighttherapy.com, questions@equinelighttherapy.com, (615) 293-3025

2012

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INTERNATIONAL ASS’N OF ANIMAL MASSAGE & BODYWORK/ASS’N OF CANINE WATER THERAPY – Welcome trained practitioners of Animal Massage and Bodywork. The IAAMB/ACWT supports and promotes the practitioners of complementary care for animals through networking, continuing education, website, online referrals, newsletters, insurance, annual educational conferences, lobbying and credentialing of schools. www.IAAMB.org

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Flower Essence Therapy ALDARON ANIMAL ESSENCES – Bach Flower remedies for behavioral wellness. Our behavior support formulas gently, safely reduce fears and reactivity, improve stress thresholds, facilitate recovery from emotional trauma, and more. Formula line and custom blends available. Free US Shipping. www.aldaronessences.com

Healing Products EARTH HEART INC. – Looking for qualified sales representatives and distributors for their line of allnatural remedy mists that soothe dogs with stress, travel upsets, insects, minor illness. www.earthheartinc.com, vicki@earthhearthinc.com, (847) 551-1806

Holistic Veterinarians EAST YORK ANIMAL CLINIC HOLISTIC CENTRE – Dr. Paul McCutcheon, Dr. Cindy Kneebone & Dr. Anya Yushchenko. We provide a wide variety of integrative diagnostic and therapeutic methods. Please visit our website to explore our services. www.holisticpetvet. com eyac@holisticpetvet.com (416) 757-3569, 805 O’Connor Drive, Toronto, ON, M4B 2S7 ESSEX ANIMAL HOSPITAL, REHAB & K9 FITNESS CENTRE – Dr. Janice Huntingford practices integrative medicine for optimal pet health. Acupuncture, Chiropractic, Physical Rehab, Therapy pool and underwater treadmill, Alternative Medicine, Chinese Herbs, Holistic Consults. Please visit our website and facebook page. (519) 776-7325 Essex, ON. essexanimalhospital@cogeco.net www.essexanimalhospital.ca GUELPH ANIMAL HOSPITAL – Offers a full range of conventional veterinary services as well as acupuncture, chiropractic, massage, herbal and nutritional. Dr. Rob Butler is certified in Veterinary Acupuncture and is also trained in Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine. Dr. Smolkin is certified in Animal Chiropractic. By integrating conventional and complementary therapies, treatments can be tailored to the individual’s needs and preferences. Contact Guelph Animal Hospital at (519) 836-2781 or www.quelphvet.com ROCKLEDGE VETERINARY CLINIC – Thoughtful, Compassionate, Veterinary Care. Conventional Medicine & Surgery, Classical Homeopathy, Acupuncture, Chiropractic, Cold Laser for Arthritis, Vaccine Titers, Home Prepared Diets, Hospice. (215) 379-1677, Rockledge, PA rockledgevet@aol.com www.rockledgevet.com

Natural Product Retailers HOLISTIC PET INFO – Your source for vitamins, supplements, herbal and homeopathic remedies for dogs and cats. We carry Thorne, Vetri-Science, NaturVet, Animal Essentials, InClover, PetAlive, and others. Visit: www.holisticpetinfo.com

Pet Portraits ANNIEO’S PET PORTRAITS – Specializing in oil painting for 31 years. Nationwide clientele. Portraits of any pet of your choice. Credit card, personal check or money order. 44 Church St., Tilton, NH 03276. (603) 524-3778 Website: www.petportraitsbyannieo.com

Rescues & Shelters GREY2K USA – National greyhound protection group working to end dog racing nationwide. Join our team, support us and buy fun dog-themed gifts at GREY2KUSA.org

Schools & Training ANIMAL HEALING ARTS TRAINING & CERTIFICATE STUDY PROGRAMS – Animal Spirit Healing & Education® Network provides distance learning and on-site courses in Animal Communication, Shamanic Animal Healing, Animal Reiki, Grief Support Skills, Flower Essences, Aromatherapy, Species Behavior, and Holistic Animal Health. Learn more at www. AnimalSpiritNetwork.com or contact Founder, Carol Schultz, (815) 531-2850 info@animalspiritnetwork.com INTEGRATED TOUCH THERAPY, INC. – Has taught animal massage to thousands of students from all over the world for over 17 years. Offering intensive, hands-on workshops. Free Brochure: (800) 251-0007 wshaw1@bright.net www.integratedtouchtherapy.com WALKS ‘N’ WAGS PET FIRST AID – Natural Leaders in Pet First Aid Certification Courses for dogs and cats. Learn preventative skills and practice emergency bandaging with live wiggly pets. Distance Learning also available. www.walksnwags.com or (800) 298-1152

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PASSAGES

Max, my teacher BY PATTI COLE

Max taught the author that things are never as bad as they seem.

When my husband Kevin and I adopted a nine-week-old Shih Tzu we named JJ, we weren’t expecting a bonus. But the people who were supposed to adopt JJ’s brother were no-shows at the adoption site, and Kevin jumped at the opportunity to double our pleasure. So we headed home with two dogs instead of one. Both black-and-white bundles of fur were asleep on the back of the front seat as Kevin pulled into our driveway. I ran around to the driver’s side window to greet them, silently adoring the tableau of trust and contentment before me. Suddenly, one of the bundles rolled over and stretched. Then he trudged over his sleeping brother and my husband’s lap. With tiny front feet on the sill of the open window, he looked up at me, the coal-black pools of his eyes showing no trace of fear or anxiety. He seemed to say, “So, you’re Mom?” I reached for this furry elf, hugging him to my chest. And as a warm puppy-scented tongue slurped my neck and cheek, I said, “Yes, I’m Mom.” That roving bundle was my Maximillian.

My heart and soul From that moment until he drew his last breath, his head

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cradled in my hands, Max was my heart and my soul. He possessed a magic, a charisma that set him apart from all others. Our relationship was a once-in-a-lifetime bonding destined to endure for an eternity. Max was blessed with a big heart and a huge personality, but he did not fare so well in the health department. At the age of six months, he sustained an injury to his spine as a result of playful romping. Once he’d reached the age of five, it seemed every crazy thing that could happen to a canine had happened to him. During two long periods when he could not walk unaided, I sat with him on the living room floor. I carried him outside for potty. We slept together. I cried.

With tiny front feet on the sill of the open window, he looked up at me, the coal-black pools of his eyes showing no trace of fear or anxiety. Through it all, the bond between Max and me became stronger. And through it all, Max projected optimism

and joy, thoroughly enjoying our big fenced-in backyard where, with his brother, he chased (but never caught) myriad neighborhood squirrels. Once, Max dislocated his neck when he became entangled in an accordionstyle baby gate we had placed at the top of the basement stairs – ironically, a gate needed to keep him from trying to negotiate the stairs in the first place. Regardless of the injury, Max remained his happy, upbeat self. He never wanted me to cry. If tears trickled down my cheeks, he would whimper and lick my face as if saying, “Hey, Mom, don’t be sad. I’m okay.” And his eyes, as always, conveyed a big, comforting hug. One Christmas Day, I found two golf ball-sized lumps straddling Max’s windpipe. I knew what the lumps could mean, and I was not ready to lose my dog to cancer. Even on this occasion, however, there wasn’t a shadow of sadness or fear in Max’s demeanor. Once again, my little elf whimpered and licked my tears, his tail a-wag, sending me that silent, touchless hug that warmed my heart. Two days later, a veterinary oncologist gave us the good news that the two lumps were merely infected lymph nodes.

If tears trickled down my cheeks, he would whimper and lick my face as if saying, “Hey, Mom, don’t be sad. I’m okay.” Max had three more bouts with illness, and each time we would sit together until he was once again on his feet, chasing the ever-elusive squirrels in the back yard with JJ.

Living Max’s lesson One summer day last year, Max cried out in pain on our living room floor after making a sudden movement. He looked up at me as if to say, “It’s really bad, Mom.” It required a trip to an emergency vet specializing in spinal trauma, where Max underwent surgery to repair a ruptured disc.

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SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2009

Equine

Your natural resource!

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IMMUNE INVASION

How to review your vaccine protocols

DATINg

Getting a “FEEL” for it

EqUInE WELLnESS MagazInE

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Learning the native language of horses

Tips on choosing the right stallion for your mare

FACE TIME

EAPD

What do swirls tell you about your horse’s personality?

Using horse sense to help you learn about yourself

PASTURES OF PLENTY

LAUREL’S STORY

How to boost your hay-eating horse’s immune system

What you can do in the face of serious injury

KNOW YOUR

BUDDING HEALTH

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September/October 2009 Display until October 13, 2009 VOLUME 4 ISSUE 5

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EVENTS 4-Day Foundation Workshop with Distance Learning Courses August 17-20, 2012 – Toledo, OH The Foundation, 4-day extended weekend Workshop is an excellent beginning to your hands-on learning experience. This workshop is offered Friday - Monday, on-site at the PetMassageTM Institute in Toledo OH. Learn to help your own dogs and train to create your successful start-up PetMassageTM business. To prepare for this workshop, you will study the PetMassageTM for Dogs, Art and Essence of Canine Massage, book, and 2 DVD s PetMassageTM for Dogs 1, and PetMassageTM for Dogs 2. Instruction on basic canine anatomy, for the canine massage practitioner, and business marketing strategies are provided in the Distance Learning modules. They are based on the texts Creating & Marketing Your Animal Massage Business, and Dog Anatomy Coloring Atlas. Along with your life experience, this is your preparation for the volume of information you will receive through four full days of total immersion in (discussion style) lectures and individual, hands-on instruction working with dogs. Cost: $1400.00 For more information: Anastasia Rudinger (800) 779-1001 info@petmassage.com www.petmassage.com Toronto Cat Rescue Adopt-a-thon Saturday August 18, 2012 – Toronto, ON Join Toronto Cat Rescue for an adopt-a-thon 10:00 am - 5 pm at our newest affiliated store, Pet Uno. Pet Uno is located in “Little Italy” at 675 College Street. (Ossington/College) Pet Uno carries supplies for cats, dogs, birds, fish and small animal companions. They specialize in pet nutrition, wholesome treats, pet accessories and more! Grooming is now available, with daycare and a venue for pet parties or special occasions coming soon.

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Our adoption fee will be reduced to $100 for all cats and kittens at the adopt-a-thon only, payable by cash only. This ensures that the cats that come into our care receive the medical attention they need, are spayed or neutered, vaccinated (and receive a rabies vaccination if age appropriate). Our fee also includes 6 weeks of free pet insurance. For more information: Alison (416) 538-8592 tcr.adoptions@hotmail.com www.torontocatrescue.ca SH307: Advanced Healing Techniques August 28, 2012 – Tuesday morning or evenings (4 weeks) Instructor: Carla Meeske It is time to go deeper with concepts that really set shamanic work apart – working with complex combinations of spirits in circles as rich as the universe, soul retrieval, and dynamic hands on healing. We have learned to carry power in our bones. We have learned to follow complex instructions from spirits, and we can hold our intention through all sorts of interesting experiences. Lets pull it together and perform strong shamanic healing as our ancestors have done for all the generations before us! Internationally available webinar/VOIP Cost: $225 Carol Schultz (815) 531-2850 info@animalspiritnetwork.com http://tinyurl.com/6vgleck Toronto Cat Rescue Adopt-a-thon Sept 14-16, 2012 – Toronto, ON Toronto Cat Rescue is having a HUGE adopt-a-thon September 14-16 at the following Petsmart locations: Brampton: Petsmart 9065 Airport Road

Mississauga: Petsmart 3105 Argentia Unit T-2 HWY 4 Vaughan: Petsmart 7575 Weston Road Kitchener: 655 Fairway Rd. South Our adoption fee will be reduced to $100 for all cats and kittens at the adopt-a-thon only, payable by cash only. This ensures that the cats that come into our care receive the medical attention they need, are spayed or neutered, vaccinated (and receive a rabies vaccination if age appropriate). Our fee also includes 6 weeks of free pet insurance. As well, the PetSmart locations will be giving all adopters the following: a free bag of Purina Pro Plan dry, a free Purina clumping litter and other coupons for Petsmart merchandise & Purina food. An amazing deal!! :) For more information: Alison (416) 538-8592 tcr.adoptions@hotmail.com www.torontocatrescue.ca SE958: Introduction to Soul Retrieval September 22-23, 2012 – Beecher, IL Instructor: Dawn Wrobel The process of soul retrieval is a shamanic practice whose purpose is to reintegrate the pieces of the soul that might have become disconnected, trapped or lost through trauma. It changes lives by helping to restore balance. In addition to guidance and practice in retrieving soul parts, this introductory workshop covers material on the understanding of soul loss in traditional cultures and the differences encountered in working in our contemporary culture. Cost: $195 Carol Schultz (815) 531-2850 info@animalspiritnetwork.com http://tinyurl.com/3pb6el9

Post your event online at: animalwellnessmagazine.com/events

TAIL END

calling calling

Sadie finds her

My dog’s an archeologist. I know many of you are probably thinking, What does she mean by that? A brief history will help you understand.

One day, my son came home with a puppy. She was an irresistible handful of tawny fur, black muzzle and pink belly. Her tail was cropped and generated a stub-wagging response that was priceless. We named her Sadie. I already had a mild-manner beagle named Sam, and I worried about how the two dogs would get along, especially as Sadie is a Rottweiler-boxer mix. But Sam was delighted to have a fourlegged friend. He stared down at the puppy from his majestic height of 16” and growled. Sadie licked his muzzle. Sam peed, and Sadie walked under him to investigate. Sam teased her, then jumped out of reach onto the bed. Their loving relationship sealed Sadie’s place in my home, and in my heart.

Sadie has always been a challenge. As she grew, she shredded every toy and even the basket that held the toys – which, I might add, was larger than her. During her first Christmas with us, this handful of a puppy even got the 6’ tree to play dead. It lay on the living room ﬂoor in a forlorn pile while Sadie salivated on ornaments and tinsel.

Her fame as a maniac mutt grew as she did. Her favorite chewing toys were baskets, tissues and books. She chewed the antenna off my cordless phone and ate a couch cushion. Sadie soon grew tired of the domestic debris and tried her jaws on the local ﬂora. When I tied her in the back yard one day, she attacked the tree, jumping as high as her lead would permit. I watched in amazement as she grabbed the branches above her, and pulled with all the might of her 53-pound body. That’s a considerable force – which I found out for myself one day when Sadie jumped over me onto the couch. Her hindquarters caught my chin as she passed, and it was the closest thing to being cold-cocked I’ve ever experienced. Sadie has calmed down as an adult of 100 pounds, but she still has hobbies. Her outdoor digs have unearthed a long iron rod, an antique ceramic electrical outlet, and a large, square cast-iron grid. Sadie has been promoted from maniac mutt to archeologist. It seems a natural extension of her abilities. At this point, some people might ask why I kept Sadie. I guess they’d have to be here when she looks up with those mischievous eyes and her mouth full of her latest find while her stub-of-a-tail wags hard enough to set her hind end vibrating. Or when she stretches her body against the length of my legs and rests her head on my feet. Or when she nudges her muzzle under my arm and licks half my face with one stroke of her broad tongue. Some things are worth a little hassle. animal wellness

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