How to Reduce Loneliness and Social Isolation Among Older Adults?

Many older adults are prevented and alleviated of loneliness through leisure activities.35 Volunteer work, cultural activities, and shopping are among the leisure activities which reflect the social connectedness among older persons.36 Participation in leisure activities such as hobbies, regular contacts with friends, have been known to prevent and alleviate loneliness and lead to greater well-being among older adults regardless of age, gender, and marital status.37

35 ICATTAN, MIMA, MARTIN WHITE, JOHN BOND, and ALISON LEARMOUTH. “Preventing Social Isolation and Loneliness among Older People: a Systematic Review of Health Promotion Interventions.” Ageing and Society 25, no. 1 (2005): 41–67. doi:10.1017/S0144686X04002594. 36 Ibid. 37 Sherry L. Dupuis and Bryan J.A. Smale, “An Examination of Relationship between Psychological WellBeing and Depression and Leisure Activity Participation among Older Adults,” Loisir Et Société / Society and Leisure 18, no. 1 (1995): pp. 67-92, https://doi.org/10.1080/07053436.1995.10715491.

Elderly Entertainment

The photograph, “elderly entertainment” by Newman Chow records elderly people playing poker and enjoying their leisure time on the street. In China, it is common to see the elderly using public spaces for activities and gatherings. Street tree canopies can provide cooling and urban comfort space for older adults. This is a naturally formed space by the elderly. The elderly are seated on different chairs, brought from their home or elsewhere. By occupying this space, they are meeting their needs of daily social interaction.