Heritage Landscapes Liz Lake Associates | Chartered Landscape Architects
INTRODUCTION
Liz Lake Associates has been working with a number of far-sighted developers to create high-quality and sensitive landscape settings for restoration and conversion projects. Current government guidelines actively encourage, where possible and appropriate, the re-use of existing buildings to help meet targets for the provision of new homes. These properties are often key buildings within the local urban fabric and are an integral part of the area’s history. Liz Lake Associates has worked with a number of far-sighted developers in London, East and the South East to achieve high-quality and sensitive landscape settings for restoration and conversion projects. The key to our success in this process has been in understanding the historic importance of these properties, whilst interpreting the developer’s vision for their potential clients. We have been able to balance historic landscape details with the creation of high-quality, contemporary and easily maintainable planting design. The result has been sensitive and stunning landscape settings for properties that are starting a new and exciting chapter in their history.
Liz Lake Associates work in the following areas: ■ Restoration and conservation
■ Designing for Access for All
■ Landscape/Townscape Assessments
■ Refurbishment and monitoring implementation
■ Enabling development
■ Impact assessment
■ Individual houses in heritage landscapes
■ Preparation of design guidance
■ Cultural heritage
■ Policy development
HERITAGE ASSETS - OUR SKILLS The Conservation Management Plan Our heritage landscape work has been carried out in collaboration with a number of recognised heritage specialists including archivists, archaeologists, audience development advisors, conservation architects, engineers, ecologists, hydrologists, lake experts and cultural heritage specialists. Our task has been to interpret their research or survey findings and with their help to develop appropriate management and proposals for modern-day uses. Whatever the project, conservation of the heritage asset is a key objective. Common to all projects but to a degree appropriate to the budget and end objective, we undertake archival research to understand the historical development of the landscape, review the planning context, assess the ecological interest and undertake a condition survey of the historic fabric including the water regime, vegetation, earthworks, hard surfaces, buildings and structures. A preliminary cost estimate is usually prepared with an outline of future maintenance/management and likely costs. We would also consult with stakeholders like English Heritage, the local authority, the Garden History Society, the County Gardens Trust, the Wildlife Trust and local people who have an interest in the site. The final report is a Conservation Management Plan or a shorter Conservation Statement which would include the presentation of the archival documents, a timeline, condition survey, analysis and Statement of Significance identifying what is of value and why. This is followed by policies and proposals using plans and written text. Impact assessment If the setting of any kind of heritage asset is affected by development we can prepare a Heritage Statement including an assessment of the effects. We consider whether key elements identified in the Statement of Significance are enhanced by the proposals and any adverse effects are adequately mitigated with appropriate solutions. Enabling development Enabling development is an English Heritage policy that allows for development associated with heritage assets, provided certain criteria are met and the profits are used to restore the asset. It has helped many historic buildings and landscapes to have a secure future, but the capacity of a site to absorb development varies greatly. Research at an early stage could make a considerable difference to investment planning; for a small budget we can organise a Historic Landscape Appraisal to identify the key issues and highlight opportunities and constraints relating to the heritage asset. These need not be a limitation, as research often reveals opportunities for development. We can facilitate early discussions with stakeholders to test their views. Only if the project is deemed financially viable will the detailed survey and analysis take place but as the project will be subject to a planning application a comprehensive and convincing study will be required.
Research: ■ Archival research ■ Field work ■ Historic tree surveys ■ Archaeological overview ■ Public consultation Output: ■ Statement of Significance ■ Heritage and Conservation Statements ■ Historic Landscape Appraisals ■ Conservation Management Plans ■ Access for All plans ■ Restoration strategies and plans ■ Tree and Woodland Plans ■ Heritage planting plans ■ Management and maintenance plans ■ Funding advice
HERITAGE ASSETS - OUR SKILLS Individual houses in heritage landscapes Previously, policies in PPS7 were used by people wanting to build an isolated house in the countryside. Clause 55 of the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) now covers this issue. It states that local planning authorities should avoid new isolated homes in the countryside unless there are special circumstances such as ‘where such development would represent the optimal viable use of a heritage asset or would be appropriate enabling development to secure the future of heritage assets’. We have been involved in several individual dwelling proposals in the countryside and can provide practical, informed advice on how to proceed. A Heritage Statement The NPPF asks local planning authorities to develop positive strategies for the historic environment and in assessing applications to take into account the desirability of sustaining and enhancing the significance of heritage assets and putting them to viable uses consistent with their conservation; the wider social, cultural, economic and environmental benefits that conservation of the historic environment can bring; the desirability of new development making a positive contribution to local character and distinctiveness; and opportunities to draw on the contribution made by the historic environment to the character of a place. To illustrate this we can help prepare a Heritage Statement which is required for all planning applications involving a heritage asset. Access for All Under the Equalities Act 2010 it has been unlawful to treat disabled people less favourably than other people for a reason related to their disability. Liz Lake Associates can help provide dignified access and a range of routes to suit different user groups without compromising a landscape’s special interest. Design guidance and policy development Our extensive experience with heritage landscapes has enabled us to prepare guidance and advice on policy related issues. We have prepared guidance for the War Memorials Trust and provided training sessions for English Heritage landscape officers. Members of the practice are visiting lecturers and tutors on the Landscape Architecture courses at Writtle School of Design and we have also presented workshops on Landscape and Visual Impact Assessment for landscape architects and planning officers. Please contact us if you have an idea for a publication or a training need.
HARDWICK HALL
H
HARDWICK, DERBYSHIRE
ardwick Hall with its prominence on a
key elements which enhance the existing Hall and
topographical highpoint gives an imposing
should be considered in future design proposals.
vantage point over the surrounding Derbyshire
The unique layout of the Hall ensures strategic
countryside.
views both into and out of the Park, to the North
It’s unique sense of place and
History dating back to the 1300’s has given the
Bolsover Castle and to the East Lincoln Cathedral.
Link to Stainsby Mill
Hall, Park and Gardens a local, regional and national importance.
4
5 7
The Landscape Vision The existing detrimental impact of the M1 corridor
Hardwick Hall and the Registered Park it sits within
Swale/ attenuation 11
Astwith Lane
Deer barn
Leisure Hub
combined with the potential impact of the HS2
Millers pond
6
cannot be overstated, the aim of the landscape
potential to improve the existing setting, primarily
masterplan is to pull together a strategic vision
by mitigating the sensory and visual impact and
for the Registered Park and to mitigate these
subsequent separation caused by the M1 motorway
intrusive transport systems. An ongoing strategic
corridor.
aim of the Trust is to improve visitor numbers
Burst view
3
HS2
2
is facing a period of change, with this comes
Link to Rowthorn Trail
PARKLAND 2
7
4
E
10 Link to Five Pits Trail
View to Bolsover
Lower park
E
8
4
Potential link
Row ponds
3
Underpass Swale/ attenuation
Long view
ARABLE
Great pond
Harehill Wood
9 M1 5
To ensure the continued historical
significance
these
challenges
need
careful
whilst maintaining the Hall within a semi-natural
consideration to enable a sensible, yet aspirational
parkland setting, this is after all what makes
‘50 year vision’ to be realised, to this end the
Hardwick so special and unique. The proposals
selected design team have collated a series of
shown on the Landscape Master Plan and key
phased development objectives which will ensure
views illustrate a high quality, integrated scheme
the Hall and the Registered Park it sits within can
which is intended to be phased to respond to the
be enjoyed for future generations.The innovative
Trusts longer term ‘50 year vision’ and can be
use of glass within the facades express wealth,
implemented on a phased, structured basis as
technological advancement and craftsmanship,
funds become available.
Client
Images
National Trust
Section through HS2 & M1 Masterplan showing opportunities & constraints Proposed section through embankment
North Paddock
1
Pasture
Historic vegetation
3
Old Hall
Long view 2
7 4
Link to Teversal Trail
Hardwick Hall
LLA DESIGNED AN INTEGRATED LANDSCAPE APPROACH TO THIS SENSITIVE LISTED HOUSE & REGISTERED PARKLAND
ODIHAM PARK
ODIHAM, HAMPSHIRE
L
iz Lake Associates were appointed by the client to produce a full suite of drawings and reports for the planning application for this exciting project. This area of agricultural land originally formed part of a medieval deer park and the Client proposes to build new private residences on the site, whilst reinstating the deer park, a series of medieval fishponds and the setting of a Listed Structure on the site boundary. LLA undertook assessment work in the form of a Heritage Landscape Character Assessment and a Visual Impact Appraisal. This was then used to inform the landscape masterplan and, and working with the multidisciplinary design team, we took the scheme through to detailed design information. The proposals also included a large area of public open space with new community facilities, new footpaths and cycle ways, private gardens and driveways for the enabling residential development and new woodland planting.
together proposals for the new park in which a large section of the land will be enclosure for a new deer herd. The park was designed around the existing field patterns of mature hedgerows and hedgerow trees which contribute to the local landscape character. New woodland planting, hazel coppice, pasture land and wet grasslands will contribute to ecological and historic character enhancement. Working with the project architects, we helped to carefully site detached properties within the sensitive landscape which reflect historic principles and local vernacular. Other historic features proposed include the restoration of existing Fish-Ponds and the construction of a Ha-ha alongside an existing diverted stream. The scheme includes the generous contribution of public open space to the local population providing them with a new community building, new cycle and pedestrian routes and opportunities to enjoy the parkland and deer.
LLA have worked closely with the client on this project from the outset, helping to establish initial design concepts and provide specialist landscape heritage guidance. Following several public consultation events, the design team to drew
By working on the project from the outset and taking it through from appraisal to detailed design, LLA has established a thorough understanding of the site, which ensures proposals are sensitive and robust.
Client
Architects
Planners
Engineers
Ecologist
Images
Private
Octagon
Bell Cornwell
WSP Parsons
Hankinson Duckett
Proposed new woodland planting
Brinckerhoff
Associates
The Hub - development proposals Fallow Deer
THE PROPOSALS SEEK TO RECREATE THE HISTORIC CHARACTER OF THE SITE BY INTRODUCING A NEW DEER ENCLOSURE, RESTORING FISH-PONDS AND REMOVING INTRUSIVE FEATURES SUCH AS OVERHEAD PYLONS
”
WELLINGTON COLLEGE
W
ellington
College
is
a
thriving
CROWTHORNE, BERKSHIRE
and
Queen Victoria’s husband, Prince Albert, took a
successful coeducational private school
great interest in the development of the school and
in Berkshire with an international reputation;
he influenced many aspects of how the estate was
the need for new facilities to meet that success
developed including extensive lakes and sports
is a continuing challenge. Liz Lake Associates
fields. Serpentines were overlaid over the grid by
was appointed by the College to understand the
the well-known Victorian landscape designer,
historic landscape and then to help develop a
William Nesfield, with boarding houses added set
strategy that would inform decisions on the siting
in wooded glades and cottages gardens. Sports
of new development on this historic site.
and cultural facilities have created another layer. The different historic landscape typologies were
Archival and field work undertaken by Debois
identified and the landscape setting of the twenty
Landscape
six listed buildings was assessed.
Survey
Group
revealed
that
the
College was developed on a grid based on rides across former heathland. This was emphasized
The heritage survey work and analysis were drawn
by the planting of double avenues of oaks,
together and policies developed to highlight the
monkey
well
key aspects of the heritage landscape. The College
as extensive woodland areas that provide a
is now using this work to inform their decisions on
magnificent setting for the school buildings today.
where new development should be located.
puzzles
and
Wellingtonias
as
Client
Planner
Historic
Conservation Architects
Images
Wellington
Boyer
Landscape
H J Stribling & Partners
Great Gate from across the Lake
College
Planning
Debois
Historic Landscape Analysis Princes' Quad
MEETING THE CHALLENGE OF ACCOMMODATING NEW DEVELOPMENT IN A UNIQUE HERITAGE SETTING
CROMER
L
CROMER, NORFOLK
iz Lake Associates are currently working as
The West Prom scheme could see new or improved
part of a team led by Purcell Architects with
toilet blocks at the bottom of the Melbourne Slope
North Norfolk District Council to develop exciting
and on the West Prom, plus improvements to the
landscape proposals for Cromer West Prom.
Pier toilets. It could also involve an architectural
Conceptual designs are currently being detailed
design competition and beach huts for people with
and more information will be published soon.
mobility problems.
North Norfolk District Council is hoping to lavish attention on the prom which missed out on
Cromer’s
2001-2006
regeneration
project
when £2m-£3m was spent on improving an area extending from the pier westwards to the bottom of the Melbourne Slope, and eastwards to the Rocket House.
Client
Architect
Engineers
Civils
Images
North Norfolk
Purcell
Ingleton
Ross Long
Opportunities
District Council
Wood
Historic image of the zig zag path Design concepts
THIS IS AN OPPORTUNITY TO MAKE THE WEST PROM A BETTER PLACE FOR TOURISTS AND RESIDENTS
MILTON ABBEY MILTON ABBAS, DORSET
M
ilton Abbey and its historic landscape setting
appointed as Conservation Planner and Landscape
- the cradle of the English Kingdom and
Architect to support the Stage 2 HLF application at
the English language over a thousand years ago,
Milton Abbey on behalf of the three main project
now a sleeping giant...about to be wakened.
partners (The Diocese of Salisbury, Milton Abbey
The study began with the discovery of a
School and the Forestry Commission). This project
dangerously leaking roof at Milton Abbey Church,
is of crucial importance to restore both Milton
but it has led to something much more important.
Abbey itself and to take this window of opportunity
The Abbey is surrounded by an internationally
to preserve one of Capability Brown’s most
important
spectacular landscapes at the dawning of the 300th
example
of
Capability
Brown's
landscape design - one of the finest sites which is
anniversary of his birth in 2016.
a breathtaking 300 acre setting. Working closely with the project team, LLA has Liz Lake Associates in partnership with John
recently submitted the first stage of proposals to
Phibbs of Debois Landscape Survey Group has been
the Heritage Lottery Fund.
Client
Architect
Historic Landscape
Images
Diocese of
Stephen Marshall &
Debois
Statutory heritage designations
Sailsbury
Benjamin Beauchamp
Landscape opportunities Capability Brown at Milton - The Big Picture
MILTON ABBEY IS AN EXTRAORDINARY LANDMARK DEFINED BY ITS UNIQUE SETTING, ITS HISTORY, AND THE LIVES OF THE PEOPLE ASSOCIATED WITH IT
BRIDGE END GARDEN
O
SAFFRON WALDEN, ESSEX
riginally designed as a private Victorian
This work contributed to the council’s successful
garden, Bridge End Garden is now a popular
submission for significant external funding with a
and well-used public park close to the historic
grant of £387,000 from Heritage Lottery Fund and
centre of Saffron Walden. When Uttlesford District
£150,000 from other bodies. We have subsequently
Council and English Heritage planned to restore
prepared proposals for the walled garden which
the garden and address the problems of neglect
has also received a grant from the Heritage Lottery
and vandalism, they invited Liz Lake Associates to
Fund.
help. We were employed to prepare a full Historic Landscape Survey and a costed Conservation Management Plan. Our findings contributed to a submission to the Heritage Lottery Fund.
Client
Historic Landscape
Images
Uttlesford District Council,
Debois
Summerhouse
English Heritage
The Kitchen Garden Mature trees within the main garden
A RESTORED VICTORIAN GEM VOTED AS BEST PICNIC SPOT IN EAST ANGLIA
CLARE HALL
C
CAMBRIDGE
lare College is the second oldest in the
Liz
University of Cambridge. Founded in 1326,
design master plan which responded to the
it is now a college for Advanced Study. Liz Lake
immediate context whilst ensuring the setting
Associates was appointed by the client to develop
had a distinct character. The proposals include a
landscape design for a bespoke setting for a new,
new contemporary pedestrian courtyard which is
contemporary accommodation block designed by
overlooked from the new accommodation block
award-winning Cowper Griffith Architects. The
and forms a new heart to the campus.
Lake
Associates
developed
a
landscape
existing swimming pool and grounds were to be incorporated into the overall project to ensure the
The scheme at Clare College was granted planning
new development proposals were acceptable to
permission and Liz Lake Associates prepared
the council.
production information for implementation on site.
Client
Architect
Images
Clare Hall
Cowper Griffith
Inner courtyard Flood plain to River Cam improved A view into the new courtyard
LIZ LAKE ASSOCIATES WAS APPOINTED BY THE CLIENT TO HELP CREATE A BESPOKE SETTING FOR A NEW, CONTEMPORARY ACCOMMODATION BLOCK
WEALD COUNTRY PARK
W
BRENTWOOD, ESSEX
eald Country Park is 220 hectares of mixed
there was record for the future. A documentary
woodland and grassland, two lakes and
and field survey were carried out which included
a number of ponds. Originally a 12th-century
earthworks and trees. The analysis was presented
deer park, it developed over the years to reach
both chronologically and by character areas.
a peak in the 18th and 19th centuries with an immense formal landscape of water, avenues and
The report is both a good reference of the
a Belvedere – a tower built on rising ground at
Park’s history and a useful starting point for the
the south end of the Park. Essex County Council
Conservation Management Plan. Each character
acquired the estate in 1953, but by this time many
area is provided with an assessment of the
of the buildings had been lost from the Park. Liz
current condition and an outline approach to its
Lake Associates was commissioned to produce a
management for the future. Weald Country Park
Historic Landscape Survey and Assessment Report
is open to the public and close to the M25 and M11,
that could be used to inform the development of a
but you would never guess it if you were to walk
Conservation Management Plan.
around the delightful, serene and tranquil large open spaces and historic trees that make up the
It was important to establish what had been in
space.
the Park throughout its history, not necessarily so that it could be replaced or restored, but so that
Client
Historic Landscape
Images
Essex County
Debois
Trees help tell the history of the landscape
Council
Geometry of the early 18th century proposal Long views across the park
THE HISTORY OF THE PARK WAS UNFURLED WITH THE HELP OF FIELD SURVEY WORK; THE INFORMATION WAS SHARED WITH THOSE WHO CARE FOR IT BY A GUIDED WALK
SUNDRIDGE PARK
S
BROMLEY, KENT
undridge Park Manor is one of the UK’s
for
most elegant hotels. Currently owned by the
development. This proposal would enable the
Cathedral Group (who acquired the hotel in 2005),
development of apartments within the Manor
the stunning grade I listed Manor House is one
House with associated parking and landscape
of the few country houses jointly designed by
improvements to the building’s gardens and
John Nash and Humphrey Repton. The house and
terraces. Working closely with Debois Landscape
surrounding landscape is an example of one of the
Survey Group, Adam Architects and NTR Planning,
key design issues which Nash and Repton tackled
Liz Lake Associates prepared a Landscape Report
whilst in partnership – this was the relation of the
on the history of the site, a Trees and Woodland
house to a valley in which it was to sit. Whilst the
Management Plan and put together a series of
extent of Repton’s park, woodland and pleasure
drawings for discussion with the Local Planning
ground design remains today, ownership is split
Authority and English Heritage.
landscape
restoration
through
enabling
with fragmented more intrusive land uses that have diluted and eroded the historic character of
Through negotiations with English Heritage and
the landscape.
the Local Planning Authority, Liz Lake Associates helped acquire planning permission for the
Liz Lake Associates was approached by the
building and landscape proposals and are currently
Cathedral Group to assess the opportunities
taking the scheme forward with the client.
Client
Planner
Architect
Historic
Images
Private
NTR
Adam Architects
Landscape
Views of the Repton parkland
Debois
The Manor House Restoration proposals
SUNDRIDGE PARK MANOR WAS ONE OF THE REGION'S MOST ELEGANT HOTELS
ST MATTHIAS
T
FISHPONDS, BRISTOL
his historic site, built in 1852, is located in
accompanying masterplan for this historic site,
Fishponds, five miles north east of Bristol.
which demanded a sensitive approach to protect
It is the former UWE Campus and encapsulates a
the setting of the heritage features.
historic sunken garden and ornate borders. The main building and principal house are Grade II*
Working closely with Bristol City Council Urban
listed with Oldbury Court Estate, located to the
Design Team and a heritage team of architects
northern boundary which is a late 18th Century
and planners, a robust yet contextually appropriate
park with associated pleasure grounds.
masterplan has been developed which responds to the historic park to the north and sensitively
Liz Lake Associates was commissioned to produce
incorporates the listed building.
a Landscape Visual Impact Assessment and
Client
Architect
Images
Barratt Homes Bristol /
Focus / Bush
Sketch proposal
David Wilson
Consultancy
3D proposal of the Public Open Space Formal courtyard
A SENSITIVE SCHEME WAS EVOLVED WHICH RESPONDED TO THE HISTORIC SETTING WHILST CREATING A CONTEMPORARY THEME TO THE NEW BUILT FORM
RAF BENTLEY PRIORY
L
STANMORE, LONDON
iz Lake Associates was part of a comprehensive
for the preparation of a Landscape Conservation
design team including ADAM Architects, GVA
Management
Plan
and
all
landscape-related
Grimley and Halcrow Yolles to achieve a successful
documents and plans for submission to the Local
planning consent for major redevelopment of the
Planning Authority.
historic RAF site. Following extensive consultations, the planning As Bentley Priory is part of a major picturesque
committee of the London Borough of Harrow
landscape with a Victorian-era Italian garden,
approved the application prepared by Liz Lake
we played a key role in locating new buildings
Associates and the rest of the design team.
and infrastructure on this landscape-led project. Proposals for the restoration and long-term
All landscape works have now been implemented
management of the historic landscape were
and residential units are open for viewing and
prepared as a setting for the proposed residential
purchase. Bentley Priory has won numerous
development and the new use of the listed mansion
Awards, and most recently was voted ‘Developer
as a museum. Liz Lake Associates was responsible
Award’ by the Urban Design Group.
Client
Architect
Engineer
Planner
Images
VSM Estates
ADAM Architects
Halcrow Yolles
GVA
The Walled Garden Court
Grimley LLP
One of the best views of London The mansion has become a museum
ONE OF THE MOST STUNNING SITES IN LONDON IS OPENED UP FOR PUBLIC USE
HIGHCLERE CASTLE
H
NEWBURY, KENT
ighclere Park is a stunning Capability Brown
topography, land ownership, planning policy,
landscape,
archaeologically
current land uses, access, recreation and future
rich parkland. As part of a HMRC tax exemption
management. We prepared all the plans for the
scheme, Liz Lake Associates was appointed with
final document, contributed to the creation of
the Debois Landscape Survey Group to coordinate
policies for the Park and edited the Conservation
and edit the production of a Landscape and
Management Plan.
overlying
Conservation Management Plan. This complex project included input from archaeologists, a
The proposed development sites were individually
conservation architect, an ecologist, forester and
evaluated as to their capacity to absorb change,
taxonomist. As a second part of the work we were
the likely visibility of proposals and any possible
asked to assess over twenty potential development
impact on the historic landscape.
sites for an enabling development project. The
final
Conservation
Management
Plan
Debois undertook the archival work, historic tree
became part of the Heritage Management Plan
survey and field archaeology; the taxonomist was
that contributed to a successful Inheritance Tax
needed to identify the numerous rhododendron
Exemption application. The enabling development
hybrids that the first Lord Carnarvon created; he
proposals were not pursued by the estate and since
was the first person to import rhododendrons and
the study Highclere has achieved even greater
these plantings form a very significant collection.
significance as the setting for the TV series
Our role was to pull all the work together and to
Downton Abbey.
address the core landscape issues of geology,
Client
Historic Landscape
Taxonomist
Archaeology
Forester
Images
Highclere
Debois
Lear Associates
Wessex
Wessex
Jackdaw’s Castle, one of the stunning follies in the Park
Archaeology
Woodland
Landscape Character areas
Estate
Highclere Castle, better known as Downton Abbey
A STUNNING CAPABILITY BROWN LANDSCAPE
ST OSYTH PRIORY
S
ST OSYTH, ESSEX
t Osyth Priory is one of the most important
have been undertaken and reviewed over the
collections of historic buildings in East Anglia
last ten years.
The proposals are based upon
but was in a poor state of repair after years of
the protection, conservation and restoration of
neglect. Our client’s aim was to find a sustainable
remaining historic features complemented by new
future for a Scheduled Ancient Monument, 22
proposals to improve the financial and ecological
listed buildings and 154 hectares of land which
long-term sustainability of the estate.
included 93 hectares designated as Grade II on the English Heritage Register of Parks and Gardens of
Seven planning applications were submitted to
Special Historic Interest where at least a third of
Tendring District Council for new residential
the park had been ravaged by mineral extraction.
development, the rebuilding of follies and lodges,
As part of a multidisciplinary team Liz Lake
a visitor centre and function room and the
Associates role was to contribute to proposals for
restoration of the park. The application included
enabling development that would help to fund the
a Statement of Significance, a comprehensive
restoration of the buildings and the parkland.
Conservation Management Plan for both the park and the Priory precinct, extensive ecological
The
project
was
landscape
led
with
early
and tree surveys, a Landscape and Visual Impact
involvement in the siting of new residential
Assessment that formed part of the Environmental
development and replacement buildings in the
Statement and landscape proposals for each area of
park. This was informed by extensive ecological
development.
surveys and historic landscape studies which
Client
Architect
Images
Private
Brewster Bye /
The Chapel and the Ruins
City & Country
The Rose Garden The Gatehouse
THE PROPOSALS ARE AIMED AT ENSURING DEVELOPMENT WHICH WILL HELP TO FUND THE RESTORATION OF THESE UNIQUE HISTORIC BUILDINGS AND SURROUNDING PARKLAND
THE GROVE
O
CHANDLERS CROSS, WATFORD
nce the country estate of the Earls of
proposals for a planning application. After a call-in
Clarendon, The Grove mansion is a Grade
inquiry where we acted as expert witness, planning
II* listed building set in 126 hectares of parkland,
permission was granted and construction began.
laid out in the 18th century. Liz Lake Associates was invited to join the project as part of a team of
The Grove has undergone a major restoration to
design consultants helping to steer the proposed
open as a five-star country hotel with a first-class
improvements, including a golf course, through
golf course development. The buildings are now
the planning process.
complemented by an all-embracing redesign of the parkland and pleasure gardens. Liz Lake Associates
The practice was involved at The Grove from
worked on the detailed design and implementation
inception to completion over seven years. The
of the landscape proposals for the golf course and
conservation and enhancement of the site’s natural
parkland landscape. On behalf of the client we
assets were key to our approach and following
monitored the design and build contract for the
extensive surveys of the historic landscape, trees
areas immediately around the hotel. The hotel
and biodiversity, proposals were developed for
won a BALI Principal Award for Soft Landscaping
the siting of new buildings, car parking and golf
and has hosted the World Golf American Express
facilities in association with Arthur Hills, the
Championships. It is also regarded as one of the
American golf course architect.
leading hotels in the world.
We prepared a
Landscape Master Plan for the estate and detailed
Client
Architect
Engineer
Planner
Images
Private
Aukett Fitzroy
Faber Maunsell
GL Hearn
Bespoke spa entrance
Robinson
Temporary sculpture to entrance Detailed planting to open spaces
THE GROVE, SET IN THE HERTFORDSHIRE COUNTRYSIDE IN THE SOUTH OF ENGLAND, IS A VERY SPECIAL LUXURY HOTEL...
DANBURY PALACE
B
CHELMSFORD, ESSEX
uilt as a private residence around 1830,
We prepared a review of the remaining garden
Danbury Place became Danbury Palace when
structure and proposals for rejuvenation for
it was sold to the Ecclesiastical Commissioners
current day use. Using a consistent palette of plants
in 1845 as an episcopal residence. The formal
and shrubs through the existing gardens and into
gardens and shrubbery walks were laid out at
the new residential front gardens and public spaces
this time by the resident bishops. The building
will ensure continuity within the Palace surrounds.
and lands changed hands a number of times eventually
Technical
Our work contributed to a successful submission
College in 1959 when they updated the gardens
becoming
Mid-Essex
for planning approval in January 2014. We are
with new tree planting.
pleased to be continuing to work at Danbury preparing and administering the implementation
Liz Lake Associates was approached to help return
contracts for the soft landscape works.
the formal gardens to suitable, usable outdoor spaces for 21st century families whilst respecting the historic associations as the Palace is returned to residential use.
Client
Images
Wilson Holdings
The Palace Parkland at Danbury Palace CGI of new build proposals
A STRATEGY THAT CONSIDERED & RESPECTED THE HERITAGE OF THE LANDSCAPE AND BUILDINGS
HERRINGSWELL MANOR
S
HERRINGSWELL, SUFFOLK
et in rural Suffolk, this once important
for the Japanese-style garden. Finally, a detailed
country estate has an interesting and varied
management plan was produced to ensure the
architectural heritage. Following a detailed tree
grounds would be enjoyed for years to come.
condition survey, we prepared tree removal and planting plans for the grounds of the house and
A sympathetic and evocative planting scheme
wider estate as a whole, together with hard and
has created an atmospheric setting for this
soft details for the Japanese-style garden. The
prestigious conversion, drawing together the
result is a unique development with beautifully
varied strands of its history to create a cohesive,
landscaped grounds. The scheme won the 2007
high-quality and contemporary finish. A detailed
Gold Award for the Best Communal Garden of the
management plan has also been written setting
Daily Express New Homes and Gardens Awards.
out a strategy for optimising the visual amenity and nature conservation interests of the grounds
Following a detailed tree condition survey, Liz
through restoration and sympathetic conservation
Lake Associates produced a masterplan which
management. The scheme was awarded Gold for
incorporated tree retention and removal, planting
Best Communal Garden in the Daily Express New
plans for the grounds of the house and wider estate
Homes Garden Awards.
as a whole, together with hard and soft details
Client
Architect
Images
City & Country
Cowper Griffith
Improved setting to coach house Aerial view of site Restored japanese gardens
RESTORED HISTORIC PLANTING BEDS HELPED CREATE A STUNNING SETTING TO THE HISTORIC HOUSE
ST BOTOLPH'S PRIORY
A
COLCHESTER, ESSEX
s part of a programme of public realm
to paths and dark and overhanging vegetation was
improvements, Colchester Borough Council
removed to bring light into the church yard.
appointed Liz Lake Associates to help prepare proposals to make the grounds of St Botolph’s
The work was tendered and we monitored the
Priory more welcoming by improving access for
implementation by ISG Jackson Ltd. The project
all and enhancing the setting of the Norman ruins,
was opened to the public in June 2011 with a
which are a Scheduled Ancient Monument and the
rededication of the war memorial in August.
Georgian Grade 2 listed St Botolph’s church.
The site is now one of the links in the Colchester Heritage Trail. Councillor Lyn Barton, Portfolio
We helped organise a public consultation exercise
Holder for Planning and Sustainability said: ‘The
canvassing and interviewing local people about
work which has been completed at St. Botolph’s
how they used the area and what changes they
has included restoring the war memorial to its
would like to see. The major change was the
former glory and the place looks fantastic. The
relocation of a war memorial to provide a more
improvement works to the Churchyard and Priory
usable space by the church that is a setting for
grounds have rejuvenated the area and increased
local
productions
accessibility for all. We hope this will encourage
and concerts, small markets, church events and
more people to come and enjoy the area, which is a
community activities. Improvements were made
highlight of Colchester’s rich heritage.’
theatrical
groups
to
stage
Client
Engineer
Images
Colchester Borough
ISG Jackson Ltd
Norman ruins
Council
New Quadrangle New path from the Quadrangle to St Julian Grove
NEW PATHS IMPROVE THE CONNECTIVITY WITH COLCHESTER TOWN CENTRE AND IT’S HISTORIC TRAIL; MAKING THIS WONDERFUL ARCHITECTURE MORE ACCESSIBLE TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC
THE GALLERIES BRENTWOOD, ESSEX
T
he Galleries is a former Victorian asylum, set
strategy was then conceived to create a sensitive
within extensive grounds and situated in a
yet stunning landscape to surround the historic
prominent position in Brentwood in Essex. Being
buildings.
Grade 2 listed, its historic buildings comprise an important part of the local urban fabric. City &
Important trees protected by Tree Preservation
Country Residential recognised its potential and
Orders, have been retained within the development
is currently converting the existing buildings
design to enhance external spaces. The existing
into a high-quality, residential development
core buildings, combined with the new extensions
incorporating 130 apartments. Liz Lake Associates
and underground parking, have created eight
was commissioned to develop conceptual design
courtyard spaces. The design philosophy was to
ideas for the external landscape.
give each courtyard a distinct character while maintaining a harmonious feel to the overall
A detailed survey was undertaken of all existing
proposals. Two courtyards have been restored close
trees within the site, noting those protected
to the original historic design, while the remainder
by Tree Preservation Orders which were to be
are contemporary in style.
retained within the development design. A design
Client
Architect
Engineer
Images
City & Country
Brewster Bye
Roberts Hay Partnership
Pedestrian courtyard Planting to building entrances High quality planting to frontage
THESE PEDESTRIAN COURTYARDS HAVE BEEN RESTORED TO THEIR ORIGINAL GLORY USING PLANTS OF HISTORIC ASSOCIATIONS UNIFIED WITH NATURAL HARD MATERIALS
SWISS GARDEN
T
OLD WARDEN, BEDFORDSHIRE
he delightful Swiss Garden was created
It was important that the proposals improved the
in the 1820’s by Lord Ongley.
It covers
visitor experience whilst retaining the intimate
approximately 3.7 hectares and is open to the
sense of a private garden that the historic design
public through the Shuttleworth Trust.
encompasses. Working with Debois Landscape
The
design was renovated and added to by Joseph
Survey
Shuttleworth in the 1870’s and it was saved from
Consultants,
dereliction by Bedfordshire County Council in the
archival work, a full survey of the trees and other
1970’s and 80’s. Liz Lake Associates was appointed
planting and prepared proposals for restoration,
to prepare the renovation plans for landscape
access for all paths, a new education facility
elements to form part of applications for planning
and entrance.
Group Liz
&
Haydens
Lake
Arboricultural
Associates
undertook
permission and a Heritage Lottery Fund grant. Planning
permission
was
obtained
for
the
The Garden is full of raised earthworks, mounds
restoration proposals and a Heritage Lottery Fund
and hollows, ponds and islands.
grant for £2.8 million was awarded to the trust.
These are
complemented by thirteen listed buildings and structures and a large collection of mature trees, rhododendrons and interesting shrubs.
Client
Architect
Hydrology
Historic
Images
Shuttleworth
Christopher Garrand
OHES
Landscape
Ornamental ponds to be dredged
Trust
Consultancy
Environmental
Debois
Rhododendrons to be cut back on the Broad Walk Shrubberies to be cut back to reclaim lawns
THE SWISS COTTAGE IS ONE OF 13 STRUCTURES THAT COMPLEMENT THE EARTHWORKS, PONDS AND MATURE PLANTING THAT MAKE THE GARDEN MAGICAL
WAR MEMORIALS TRUST
T
LONDON
he War Memorials Trust works for the
Susan Deakin Ecology in conjunction with the
protection
War Memorials Trust who edited the guidance.
and
conservation
of
war
memorials in the UK. They provide advice and
Liz
information and run grant schemes for the repair
structuring and writing the guidance and bringing
and conservation of war memorials. Surrounding
all of the text and images together with graphic
the centenary of World War I the War Memorials
design presentation.
Lake
Associates
managed
the
project,
Trust anticipates that the landscapes and planting around
prime
The ‘Conservation and management of war
candidates for local projects. Liz Lake Associates
memorial
structures
will
be
memorial landscapes’ helpsheet was introduced at
was delighted to be asked to prepare landscape
a War Memorials Trust AGM and is now available
guidance to inform projects and give suggestions
as a free download on their website: www.
for best practice. The guidance is available from
warmemorials.org/uploads/publications/359.pdf
the War Memorials Trust website. The project included specialist advisors; English Heritage, Historic Scotland, The Garden History Society, Tim Moya Associates (arboriculturists),
Client
Historic Landscape
Images
War Memorials
Garden History Society
Philips Memorial, Godalming
Trust
Guidance design by Liz Lake Associates Duxford, Cambridgeshire
WE HOPE CONSERVATION & MANAGEMENT OF WAR MEMORIAL LANDSCAPES WILL BE RAISED
HUNGERFORD PARK
L
iz
Lake
Associates
formed
part
HUNGERFORD, BERKSHIRE
a
permission without going to appeal. Our work for
multidisciplinary team invited to prepare a
of
this project, carried out with Fitzroy Robinson, was
planning application for a new country house in
exhibited at an exhibition of PPG7 houses at the
a sensitive Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty on
Royal Institute of British Architects.
the edge of Hungerford. PPG7 is now superseded by the National Planning Working with the historic landscape advisors and
Policy Framework but this allows for isolated houses
archaeologists, Liz Lake Associates was able to
in the countryside to be considered where it would
show that the proposed site of the house and the
represent the optimal viable use of a heritage asset
surrounding area was a neglected Elizabethan park
or would be appropriate enabling development
and garden with a bowling green and deer race. We
to secure the future of heritage assets. Houses of
argued that restoring the house would re-establish
contemporary design need to be truly outstanding
the meaning of the designed landscape and create
or innovative, helping to raise standards of design
a new focal point.
more generally in rural areas, reflect the highest standards in architecture, significantly enhance its
Planning permission was granted under the PPG7
immediate setting and be sensitive to the defining
planning policy and this house is one of only a
characteristics of the local area.
handful of grand new houses to achieve planning
Client
Architect
Planner
Historic
Archaeologist
Images
Private
Fitzroy
Savills
Landscape
Kirkdale Archaeology
Woodland had obscured a designed Elizabethan landscape
Robinson
Debois
Derelict buildings on site to be refurbished The historic entrance
PERMISSION FOR A UNIQUE ISOLATED HOUSE IN THE COUNTRYSIDE
SPRINGFIELD HALL FARM
S
CHELMSFORD, ESSEX
pringfield Hall is a timber framed medieval
Detailed landscape analysis and visual appraisal
farmhouse with a brick Georgian façade.
revealed the history of the site and the wider setting
Dating from the 1860’s, the Model Farm buildings
of the farm and Hall on the edge of the Chelmer
to the east of the Hall were designed by notable
Valley.
Chelmsford
architect
Frederic
Chancellor,
leading figure in Victorian farm design.
a
The
The survey work and analysis was drawn together
buildings which reflect developments in farming
and then developed into sensitive strategy for the
practice and farm design during the Victorian
site so that the setting of the Listed Farmhouse
period are heritage assets of local significance
could be protected through consolidation, careful
and provide a positive contribution to the setting
repair and adaptation, within the context of
of the Listed farmhouse.
an appropriate and sustainable new use.
The
preparation of landscape proposals supported the Following a serious fire which caused serious
integration of the scheme into the wider Chelmer
damage to the former Model Farm buildings,
Valley using landscape character tools and visual
Liz Lake Associates was appointed to provide
analysis, whilst respecting the landscape setting
landscape advice associated with their restoration
of the site.
and conversion to residential use, working closely
was prepared to assess the effects of the proposed
with the client, heritage consultant and architect.
development on landscape and visual resources.
A landscape and visual assessment
Client
Planner
Heritage Consultant
Images
Private
Strutt & Parker
AHP Ltd
Listed farmhouse The Chelmer Valley Sensitive approach to restoration
THE FARM COMPLEX WAS SERIOUSLY DAMAGED BY FIRE
Maps reproduced from Ordnance Survey map data by permission of Ordnance Survey © Crown copyright 2017 Licence No.100007196 © Crown copyright and database rights 2017 Ordnance Survey Licence No.0100031673. Aerial imagery © 2017 Google
Liz Lake Associates offers the following services:
■ Landscape Design
■ Restoration and Conversion
■ Urban Design
■ Residential
■ Public Realm
■ Education
■ Masterplanning
■ Retail & Leisure
■ Landscape Planning
■ Community Consultation
■ Expert Witness
■ Ecology
■ Heritage Landscapes
■ Arboriculture
■ Gardens and Estates
■ 3D / Graphic Design
WWW.LIZLAKE.COM Liz Lake Associates Chartered Landscape Architects Stansted: Unit 1, The Exchange, 9 Station Road, Stansted, Essex, CM24 8BE t +44 (0)1279 647044 e office@lizlake.com www.lizlake.com
Nottingham: Suite 201, 20 Fletcher Gate, Nottingham NG1 2FZ t +44 (0)115 784 3566 e office@lizlake.com www.lizlake.com
Bristol: 1 Host Street, Bristol, BS1 5BU t +44 (0)117 927 1786 e office@lizlake.com www.lizlake.com