ueercare ueercare
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Table of Contents 1
2
THE BEGINNING
IDENTITY
Background
Naming
Research
Logo
Resources
Final Logo
Connections
Standards
Audience Profiles Insights
3
4
DEVELOPMENT
DELIVERABLES
App Organization
The App
Iconography User Feedback
01
The Beginning
02
Identity
03
Development
04
Deliverables
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
01: The Beginning
Page 9 of 92
Background
Out of the Closets and into the Streets The LGBTQ, Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer community is an underprivileged group. They are connected by a common set of challenges in accessing health services. Despite increasing social acceptance, there is a long history of anti-LGBTQ bias in healthcare. As recently as 1973, homosexuality was listed as a disorder in medical text, and transgender identity still is. Attitudes have improved, but there is still a long way to go. Right now, individuals in the LGBTQ community are significantly more likely to report unmet health needs due to inadequate healthcare providers. Reports of physical and verbal abuse, refusal to touch patients, and a general lack of knowledge have all been recorded. Healthcare providers could better serve their patients if they knew more about risks associated with the LGBTQ community.
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
01: The Beginning
Page 11 of 107
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
01: The Beginning
Page 13 of 107
Research
Forget everything you’ve seen on television and in the movies. While the LGBTQ acronym may just look like a string of letters, it represents a diverse community of vivacious individuals. These individuals live very different lives and encounter a variety of different challenges everyday. What binds them together as social and gender minorities are common experiences regarding discrimination. There is very little conclusive evidence about LGBTQ patients, as the first longitudinal study has recently begun under the care of the UC San Francisco Medical Center. Most of the known health risks affecting the community are founded on correlations and independent surveys. The following is a list of resources my data has been compiled from, including community advocacy groups, and books on the subject written for healthcare providers.
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
Resources GLMA
GLMA: Health Professionals Advancing LGBT Equality (previously known as the Gay & Lesbian Medical Association) is the world’s largest and oldest association of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender healthcare professionals. GLMA was founded in 1981, as the American Association of Physicians for Human Rights, with the mission of ensuring equality in healthcare for LGBT individuals and healthcare professionals. Today, there is still considerable ignorance about LGBT health issues, with many assuming that LGBT health involves only HIV/AIDS. In fact, the full scope of the LGBT health agenda includes breast and cervical cancer, hepatitis, mental health, substance abuse, tobacco use, depression, access to care for transgender persons and other concerns.
LGBT Resource Center at UC Riverside
This terminology sheet was created by Eli R. Green and Eric N. Peterson at the LGBT Resource Center at UC Riverside 2003-2004, with additional input from wikipedia contributors and many kind people who helped use create and revise these definitions.
01: The Beginning
GLAAD
PFLAG
Page 15 of 107
Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation rewrites the script for LGBT acceptance. As a dynamic media force, GLAAD tackles tough issues to shape the narrative and provoke dialogue that leads to cultural change. GLAAD protects all that has been accomplished and creates a world where everyone can live the life they love. The organization amplifies the voice of the LGBT community by empowering real people to share their stories, holding the media accountable for the words and images they present, and helping grassroots organizations communicate.
In 2014, the organization officially changed its name from “Parents, Families, and Friends of Lesbians and Gays” to, simply, PFLAG. The mission and vision of the organization were also updated to reflect PFLAG’s decades of inclusive work. PFLAG is the nation’s largest family and ally organization. Uniting lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) with families, friends, and allies, PFLAG is committed to advancing equality and full societal affirmation of LGBTQ people through its threefold mission of support, education, and advocacy.
Leigh Zieske
GLSEN
MFA Thesis
Queercare
A small, but dedicated group of teachers in Massachusetts came together in 1990 to improve an education system that frequently allowed its lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) students to be bullied, discriminated against and/or fall through the cracks. Almost 25 years later, that small group has grown into the leading national education organization focused on ensuring safe schools for all students. Today, they’re known as GLSEN, the Gay, Lesbian & Straight Education Network.
01: The Beginning
Page 17 of 107
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
Connections Gender
Ally
Institutional Oppression
01: The Beginning
Page 19 of 107
Simone de Beauvoir rejects the theory of biology-as-destiny in favor of the view that gender is social construct. She is famously quoted for the phrase, “one is not born, but rather becomes, a woman.�
An ally is a person who advocates and supports members of a community other than their own. LGBTQ allies are integral to community support and growth by promoting and demonstrating social acceptance.
Institutional oppression affects the LGBTQ community in a variety of arenas including marriage, tax law, hospital visitation, and sometimes even sodomy laws. Without fair treatment by the government, social equality will not exist.
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Outing
Passing
Risk Factors
Queercare
01: The Beginning
Page 21 of 107
Outing is a hurtful tactic used by people in and out of the LGBTQ community. It is the act or practice of revealing the gender or sexuality of a person. This often results in mental and/or physical harm including bullying, displacement, and expulsion from school.
Passing refers to a person’s ability to be regarded as to be either a biological man or a woman. This distinction can literally mean life or death in the trans community. In some cases, mental or physical harm occurs to the individual who failed to pass for their intended gender.
Specific risk factors affecting LGBTQ health are largely based on correlations rather than causation. Research in this field remains largely unfunded. Research grants could go a long way in closing this disparity of information and would help to better serve the community.
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
01: The Beginning
Page 23 of 107
Audience Profiles
By coming together, we make history. Identifying and understanding who you’re talking to is one of the most important initial steps in starting a conversation. Exploring the range of the potential audience that exists on each end of the spectrum leads to more rounded and informed conversations. By identifying these archetypes, we can use our resources appropriately to find citizens with the potential to achieve great things and affect great change. While this thesis project is mainly for doctors, especially primary care physicians, there are a host of other people in the medical community that could benefit from a clear and concise resource. Office and hospital personnel should be knowledgeable about all their patients to avoid disruption and humilitation. The following profiles represent a broad spectrum of people related to the topic. The final two community members represent the apathetic minority.
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
Target Audience
Sandy Patel
Megan Johnson
Dennis Jones
TRAITS
TRAITS
TRAITS
Pharmacy technician
Hospital receptionist
Ob/gyn doctor
Happy hour regular
Avid Pinterest user
Stock trades for fun
Changed career track from medical school to pharmacology
Works for low cost healthcare
Bowling club member
IN MY CASE
IN MY CASE
IN MY CASE
Helping people has always been a passion of mine, but people skills are not my forte. Alcohol helps bring out my more chatty side and I make lots of friends that like to go dancing with me.
My boys get hurt a LOT. They have found new ways to break bones. Working at the hospital not only gets me free advice when they do something weird, but healthcare I can afford without having to make ramen for dinner every night.
If you’re not in it to win it, don’t play the game. I go all in at work and all in at life. There’s nothing you can’t achieve with hard work and a positivity.
01: The Beginning
Page 25 of 107
Jeffrey Harway
Miranda Steinberg
John Diaz
TRAITS
TRAITS
TRAITS
Hospice nurse
Hospital administrator
Medical assistant
Loves to travel
Two children in college
Born and raised in the Bay
In a polyamorous relationship
Drives a Prius
Involved in the local hip-hop and scene
IN MY CASE
IN MY CASE
IN MY CASE
I have the best job in the world. I get to show people love and get paid for it. There’s nothing more rewarding than putting a smile on a patient’s face.
As a former nurse, I know all about the drama that goes on in every department. I just push it aside to get through the day and home with my husband and our garden. I’m planting herbs.
I was having trouble finding a job so I could move out of my parents, but my Aunt hooked me up with this sweet gig at Kaiser. I have to wear a dumb outfit, but I saved enough to buy a sound mixer and a Playstation.
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Outliers
Eric Woo
Alicia Thomas
TRAITS
TRAITS
Hospital lawyer
Grad student
Self proclaimed foodie
Queer cis female
World of Warcraft junkie
Qualifies for dependent healthcare coverage
IN MY CASE
IN MY CASE
Lawyers are typically viewed as straight, boring people and I am no where close to boring. I voted for Obama for his first term, I eat ice cream out of the container, and I even go paintballing.
As a person with good healthcare coverage, I expect a high level of patient care. I don’t want to feel like I know more about my sexual health risks than my gynecologist.
Queercare
01: The Beginning
Page 27 of 107
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
01: The Beginning
Page 29 of 107
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
IT ’S ALWAYS SOME TH WITH .
IT ’S
NOT
ABO
AC TUALLY HAD TO AS
PAP SME AR . IT STILL W HE N
SOMEONE
TIMES
I’D
GE T
R AT H E R
SHAMING AND GE T O
HOUR . I ASK FOR TEST
I LE AV E . I DON ’ T E V EN
01: The Beginning
Page 31 of 107
HING I HAV E TO DE AL
OUT
MY
GENDER .
I
SK HE R TO GIV E ME A
L CAN BE AWK WARD
TS
IT
PUT
RIGHT. UP
WITH
SOMESLUT
OUT WITHIN A HALF
TS I NE E D, I GE T THEM ,
N HAV E HE ALTHCARE .
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
01: The Beginning
Page 33 of 107
Insights
Information should not be hard to find. Through the course of my research some key insights came to light. These are the main problems that lead to the formation of my thesis, as well as what helped determine the content healthcare providers need to better serve LGBTQ patients. Early on I began to realize information on this topic was incredibly hard to find. These insights came from a wide variety of sources including organizations mission statements and recorded discrimination in society.
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
Insights
01
02
03
BENCHMARKING
BENCHMARKING
BENCHMARKING
LGBTQ health information is hard to find
Existing organizations have expensive membership dues
There is a large focus on policy over education
01: The Beginning
Page 35 of 107
04
05
06
BENCHMARKING
PATIENTS
PATIENTS
There is currently very low community involvement
Patients typically experience isolated problems
Patients don’t know where to find LGBTQ health services
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
Insights
07
08
09
PATIENTS
PATIENTS
PROVIDERS
Patients don’t know how to find LGBTQ friendly providers in their
Confidentiality and outing are barriers to access
Providers don’t distinguish a difference in care between LGBTQ
health network
and heterosexual patients
01: The Beginning
Page 37 of 107
10
11
12
PROVIDERS
PROVIDERS
PROVIDERS
Providers read medical journals to stay current
Providers have very limited free time
Providers use smartphones, tablets, and laptops to research medical information
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
Insights
13
14
15
PROVIDERS
PROVIDERS
PROVIDERS
Providers receive very little training on LGBTQ health risks
Stages of Competency: • Awareness
Providers don’t recognize their lack of knowledge about LGBTQ
• •
Sensitivity Competency
health factors
01: The Beginning
Page 39 of 107
01
The Beginning
02
Identity
03
Development
04
Deliverables
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
02: Identity
Page 43 of 107
Naming
What’s in a name? One big step towards making a project a real entity is coming up with a name. It was very important to me to involve the word queer. As a queer identified person, I am a part of the movement to reclaim the word. Many waves of feminism before me have reclaimed defamatory words in the past for a variety of reasons. Stereotypes and generalizations have marred so many labels, but the reclamation of the word queer presents the opportunity to create a new set of ideas.
qCare q.Health QNS eq=health risq QueerCare
qH (Queer Health) qHC (Queer Health Care) qHAN (Queer Health Action Network) QHE (Queer Health Equality) QHN (Queer Health Network) QHAC (Queer Heatlh Action Coalition)
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queer [noun]:
An umbrella term for sexual and gender minorities that are not heterosexual or cisgender. Originally meaning strange or peculiar, queer developed a usage as a pejorative term for homosexual in the late 19th century. Queer may be used by those who reject traditional gender identities as a broader, less conformist, and deliberately ambiguous alternative to LGBT.
Queercare
02: Identity
Care [noun]:
The provision of what is necessary for the health, welfare, maintenance, and protection of someone or something. The process of providing for the needs of someone or something: The quality of care at this hospital is very good.
Page 45 of 107
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
02: Identity
Page 47 of 107
Logo
Accessibility is key. A very large portion of my time developing an identity was spent on the creation of a logo. This process was long and arduous, but the final result is clean, professional, and easily recognizable. I wanted the Q to be able to stand alone to be used for App icons and as stickers in hospitals and offices to visibly signif y that a provider is sensitive to the LGBTQ community and is making an effort to provide better services. Visibility of the logo is essential to its effectiveness. The more providers that promote the visual identity, the more community members will look for its presence in their providers office. Starting the conversation is a big step in providing culturally competent care and the logo can ignite a discussion. The following chronicles my journey of logo ideation and creation.
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
02: Identity
Page 49 of 107
2.1 Logo Sketches
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
02: Identity
Page 51 of 107
2.2 Logo Comps
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
Queercare
Queercare
Queercare
Queercare
Queercare
Queercare
Queercare
Queercare
Queercare
Queercare
Quee rca re
02: Identity
Page 53 of 107
Queercare Queercare ueercare ueercare ueercare 2.3 Logo Comps
Final Logo
ueercare ueercare
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
02: Identity
Page 59 of 107
Standards
This is how we do it. A name that is easy to remember and a mark that can be seen across a room are crucial to the brand’s identity. Visibility is the top priority. While all print materials are available according to brand standards, accessibility is key. Materials will be available to download and readily in the hands of users. It is important to make this information as easy to access as possible.
Leigh Zieske
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
MFA Thesis
Queercare
ueercare
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
ueercare
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
ueercare
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
0.5”
PRIMARY MARK
CLEAR SPACE
ICON
The full logo should be used in its two color form whenever possible. Color is linked to the identity and drives the visual system.
No content should ever come within 0.5 inches of the logo or the icon. If possible, 1 inch should be left to be distinguished from its surroundings.
When the full logo cannot be used, the Q mark can be used as an alternate. Its primary use is for the App badge. It can also be used as an icon on badges and healthcare offices.
SECONDARY MARKS
If the logo is to be represented on a full color background, white should be used as the first option. Black can be used when full color is not available.
02: Identity
Page 61 of 107
COLORS
QUEERCARE LAVENDAR
QUEERCARE BLUE
Connections between purple and ancient gay stories and traditions indicate that lavender has considerably more significance than the mixture of “female red” and “male blue” colors. Purple represents, brings about, and is present during radical transformation from one state of being to another.
Pantone P 84-7 C
Pantone P 115-14 C
Blue has historically been associated with healthcare. While a royal blue is more traditionally used, the Queercare blue is a softer more welcoming shade.
C 35 M 95 Y0 K 25
R 140 G 40 B 120
C 75 M 15 Y 15 K0
R 20 G 170 B 200
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
Swiss 721 Thin
Swiss 721 Medium
ABCDEFGHIJK LMNOPQRSTUV W X Y Z abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv w x y z 1234567890
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUV W X Y Z abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv w x yz 123456789 0
Swiss 721 Light
Swiss 721 Bold
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUV W X Y Z abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv w x y z 123456789 0
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUV W X Y Z abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv w x yz 123456789 0
Swiss 721 Roman
Swiss 721 Black
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUV W X Y Z abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv w x yz 123456789 0
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUV W X Y Z abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv w x yz 1234567890
TYPOGRAPHY
Swiss 721 is be used for all Queercare materials. Any of the font specified on the left are appropriae for use. No italics should be used. Queercare is accessible to everyone and those with impaired vision should be able to read all presented materials to the best of their ability.
02: Identity
ueercare
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ueercare ueercare
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ueercare
ueercare
LOGO DONT’S
1. DON’T squeeze the logo
4. DON’T use other colors
7. DON’T change opacity
2. DON’T compress the logo
5. DON’T use outlines
8. DON’T change proportions
3. DON’T shear the logo
6. DON’T add drop shadows
9. DON’T swich the colors
01
The Beginning
02
Identity
03
Development
04
Deliverables
03: Development
Page 67 of 107
App Organization
Science is organized knowledge. During the course of my research I found that doctors and other healthcare providers have begun to use smart phones and tablets to check medical records and look up medical definitions and journals between seeing patients. The medical industry, like the rest of the world is going digital. An iPad mini is the perfect size for providers who wear white coats. It fits easily into the front pockets and doesn’t encumber movement. Due to this information, I’ve optimized the App for an iPad mini horizontal orientation. The App has three points of entry: top health risks of each community, a glossary of terms, and best practices that give providers insights into patient’s triggers. The app also serves to make available more comprehensive intake forms while providing a community for sharing ideas and experiences.
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
03: Development
Page 69 of 107
3.1 App Sketches
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Organization & Wireframes
LGBT(y) HEALTH
Description Top 10 Health Risks Common Terms
HOME
LGBTQ 101
Terms to Avoid BEST PRACTICES
Defamatory Languauge Questions for Patients
Products ORDERS Forms MESSAGE BOARDS
TWITTER FEED
NOTES Profile PROFILE Personal Dictionary
3.2 App Organization
Queercare
03: Development
Page 71 of 107
Queercare
LGBT + Youth
Queercare
LGBT+ Youth
Queercare
Lesbian (WSW)
Skills
G
Attitudes/ Awareness
B
Queercare Best Practices
Orders
T
ueercare
SW)
T
y
LGBTQ 101
G
Attitudes/ Awareness
sk Factors
Intro
Terms
Orders
G
B
Introduction
T
Top 10 Risk Factors
B
y
T
Common Terms
Best Practices Lesbian (WSW) Skills
Questions to Consider
L
G
ders
C
y
Forms
Lesbian Infographics
T
Forms
Forms Infographics
(WSW)
Infographics Attitudes/ Awareness
B
T
Questions to Consider
y
Gay (MSM) Gay (MSM)
y
Orders
TQ 101
W)
Orders
LGBTQ 101
Lesbian (WSW)
on
Orders
LGBTQ 101
LGBT + Youth
B
Common Terms
LGBTQ 101
In
Questions to Consider
Intro
Best Practices
L
Skills
G
Top 10 Risk Factors
LGBT+ Youth
Best Practices
+ Youth
Lesbia
Introduction
Intro
Orders
Orders
Forms Forms Infographics
Forms
Infographics
Infographics
3.3 App Wireframes
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
03: Development
Page 73 of 107
3.4 Iconography Sketches
Leigh Zieske
Iconography Simplify communication using visual language.
MFA Thesis
Queercare
03: Development
Aa
Page 75 of 107
10
3.5 Iconography
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
04: Deliverables
Page 77 of 107
User Feedback
But does it work? A critical stage of App development is user testing and feedback. Throughout my App’s development I checked in with self-identified LGBTQ individuals, healthcare providers, as well as the general public. As one would expect, they all wanted to see the final product. Following is a compilation of some of those reactions and user feedback.
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
“
Queercare
B RYAN
ALAN
I love the layout and it’s really easy to use. The information is presented in clear wording for anyone to understand and is set up intuitively. It would be wonderful for this type of awareness this program provides to be prevalent in the medical community and for patients and providers to feel comfortable and informed about LGBTQ health issues. A must-have resource tool for today’s diverse, health conscious world.
The intersection of LGBTQ and healthcare is a timely topic. This is fantastic and I hope every medical person gets this on their phones as soon as Leigh publishes it!
MARILYNN Loved the list of preferred terms. VERY helpful. Queercare stickers and forms are a great idea.
04: Deliverables
“ K RUTHIKA
MAX
Clean, concise and informative! As a medical professional, an easy interface is extremely important. We don’t have the luxury of time to navigate a confusing program. It is so important to have open and honest conversations with patients. Leigh’s program gives us an amazing resource to be informed and have an open dialogue. As they say, 80% of a diagnosis is in the history and physical exam and this program will make us better clinicians and guide us in approaching LGBTQ issues.
Ooo! This is excellent. I want the intake form!
Page 79 of 107
PAM WOW! I love this. It is very thoughtful and seems like an easy tool to use.
ROSE OH, I just learned what Stem was! I think I’m a Stem!
01
The Beginning
02
Identity
03
Development
04
Deliverables
The App
Leigh Zieske
Queercare App Improving LGBTQ Healthcare for patients and providers Find the app here: https://marvelapp.com/7ie384
MFA Thesis
Queercare
04: Deliverables
Page 85 of 107
The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’ refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving
Leigh Zieske
pain, often in a sexual context. The terms ‘bondage’
MFA Thesis refer to playing with various power and ‘domination’
Aa
Queercare
roles, in both sexual and social context. Aa
Bicurious A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same
Butch
gender/sex person.
A person who identifies themselves as masculine, whether it be physically, mentally or emotionally. ‘Butch’ is sometimes used as a derogatory term for lesbians, but it can also be claimed as an affirmative identity.
Cisgender
Aa
LESBIAN
Describes someone who feels comfortable with the
Coming Out
gender identity and gender expression expectations
May refer to the process by which one accepts TOP 10 HEALTH RISKS one’s own sexuality, gender identity, or status as an COMMON TERMS intersexed person. May also refer to the process by
assigned to them based on their physical sex.
which one shares one’s sexuality, gender identity, or intersexed status with others.
Down Low See ‘In the Closet.’ Also referred to as ‘D/L.’
Dyke Derogatory term referring to a masculine lesbian. Sometimes adopted affirmatively by lesbians (not necessarily masculine ones) to refer to themselves.
Aa
LGBTQ Health
L
G
B
T
y
Click for next page
TOP
10
HEALTH Lesbians
RISKS
Term used to describe female-identified people attracted romantically, erotically, and/or emotionally to other female-identified people. The term lesbian is derived from the name of the Greek island of Lesbos. Individual female-identified people from diverse ethnic groups embrace the term ‘lesbian’ as an identity label.
1
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Breast Cancer Lesbians are more likely to have risk factors for breast cancer yet less likely to get screening exams. This combination means that lesbians may not be diagnosed early when the disease is most curable.
COMMON
TERMS
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Androgyne Person appearing and/or identifying as neither man nor woman, presenting a gender either mixed or neutral.
BDSM (Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, & Masochism)
04: Deliverables
Page 87 of 107
LGBTQ Health
If learning is key, then knowledge is power. Each page in this section is defined by the groups: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans*, and youth. A definition of the group is first provided, followed by the top 10 health risks, and a list of commonly used terms and definitions curated for each.
Leigh Zieske
TOP
10
MFA Thesis
HEALTH Lesbians RISKS LESBIAN
Term used to describe female-identified people attracted
romantically, erotically, and/or emotionally to other
romantically, erotically, and/or emotionally to other
female-identified people. The term lesbian is derived from
female-identified people. The term lesbian is derived from
the name of the Greek island of Lesbos. Individual
the name of the Greek island of Lesbos. Individual
female-identified people from diverse ethnic groups
female-identified people from diverse ethnic groups
embrace the term ‘lesbian’ as an identity label.
embrace the term ‘lesbian’ as an identity label.
TOP 10 HEALTH RISKS COMMON TERMS
2
3
4
5
6
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10
HEALTH Lesbians RISKS LESBIAN
Term used to describe female-identified people attracted
1
TOP
Queercare
TOP 10 HEALTH RISKS COMMON TERMS
9
10
1
G
B
T
L
G
B
RISKS
RISKS
TERMS HEALTH Lesbians
Term used to describe female-identified people attracted romantically, erotically, and/or emotionally to other
Androgyne
female-identified people. The term lesbian is derived from
Person appearing and/or identifying as neither man
female-identified people from diverse ethnic groups
nor woman, presenting a gender either mixed or
embrace the term ‘lesbian’ as an identity label.
the name of the Greek island of Lesbos. Individual
BDSM
neutral.
T
Term used to describe female-identified people attracted romantically, erotically, and/or emotionally to other
Androgyne
female-identified people. The term lesbian is derived from
Person appearing and/or identifying as neither man
female-identified people from diverse ethnic groups
nor woman, presenting a gender either mixed or
embrace the term ‘lesbian’ as an identity label.
the name of the Greek island of Lesbos. Individual
BDSM
(Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, & Masochism)
The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’ refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving
pain, often in a sexual context. The terms ‘bondage’
pain, often in a sexual context. The terms ‘bondage’
and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power
and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power
Aa
roles, in both sexual and social context.
roles, in both sexual and social context.
Aa
2
y
TERMS HEALTH Lesbians
refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving
1
Aa
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Bicurious
1
A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same
Butch Breast Cancer
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3
4
5
6
7
8
9
A person who identifies themselves as masculine, Lesbians are more likely to havementally risk factors for breast whether it be physically, or emotionally. cancer ‘Butch’ yet lessislikely to get screening This term com-for sometimes used as aexams. derogatory
binationlesbians, means that may be diagnosed early but lesbians it can also benot claimed as an affirmative when the disease is most curable. identity.
binationlesbians, means that may be diagnosed early but lesbians it can also benot claimed as an affirmative when the disease is most curable. identity.
Aa
GAY
Cisgender
Aa
BISEXUAL
Describes someone who feels comfortable with the
Coming Out
gender identity and gender expression expectations
Coming Out
gender identity and gender expression expectations
COMMON
May refer to the process by which one accepts TOP 10 HEALTH RISKS one’s own sexuality, gender identity, or status as an COMMON TERMS intersexed person. May also refer to the process by
May refer to the process by which one accepts TOP 10 HEALTH RISKS one’s own sexuality, gender identity, or status as an COMMON TERMS intersexed person. May also refer to the process by
assigned to them based on their physical sex.
assigned to them based on their physical sex.
TERMS
which one shares one’s sexuality, gender identity, or intersexed status with others.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Down Low
TERMS
which one shares one’s sexuality, gender identity, or intersexed status with others.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Down Low
See ‘In the Closet.’ Also referred to as ‘D/L.’
Androgyne
Dyke
Androgyne
See ‘In the Closet.’ Also referred to as ‘D/L.’
Dyke
Person appearing and/or identifying as neither man
Derogatory term referring to a masculine lesbian.
Derogatory term referring to a masculine lesbian.
nor woman, presenting a gender either mixed or
BDSM Sometimes adopted affirmatively by lesbians (not
Person appearing and/or identifying as neither man nor woman, presenting a gender either mixed or
BDSM Sometimes adopted affirmatively by lesbians (not
neutral.
necessarily masculine ones) to refer to themselves.
neutral.
necessarily masculine ones) to refer to themselves.
(Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, & Masochism)
(Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, & Masochism)
The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’ Aa
LGBTQ Health Aa
Bicurious
TOP
L
G
T
Aa
y
LGBTQ Health
pain, often in a sexual context. The terms ‘bondage’ and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power
Click for next page
Aa
roles, in both sexual and social context.
10
Aa
Bicurious
A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same gender/sex person.
The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’
refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving
B
TOP gender/sex person.
A person who identifies themselves as masculine,
HEALTH Gay RISKS TRANS*
‘Butch’ is sometimes used as a derogatory term for lesbians, but it can also be claimed as an affirmative
Aa
who are attracted to males in a romantic, erotic and/or
roles, in both sexual and social context.
10
Aa
Butch A person who identifies themselves as masculine, whether it be physically, mentally or emotionally. ‘Butch’ is sometimes used as a derogatory term for
Aa
to males/men and females/women. This attraction does not
Cisgender
emotional sense. Not all men who engage in “homosexual behavior” identify as gay, and as such this label should
have to be equally split between genders and there may be a preference for one gender over others.
Describes someone who feels comfortable with the
Coming Out
be used with caution. 2. Term used to refer to the LGBTQI
Coming Out
gender identity and gender expression expectations
community as a whole, or as an individual identity label for
May refer to the process by which one accepts TOP 10 HEALTH RISKS one’s own sexuality, gender identity, or status as an COMMON TERMS intersexed person. May also refer to the process by
assigned to them based on their physical sex.
which one shares one’s sexuality, gender identity, or
which one shares one’s sexuality, gender identity, or
intersexed status with others.
intersexed status with others.
Down Low
Down Low 1
See ‘In the Closet.’ Also referred to as ‘D/L.’
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1 See ‘In the Closet.’ Also referred to as ‘D/L.’
Dyke
L
G
B
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Come Out to your Provider Derogatory term referring to a masculine lesbian.
Sometimes adopted affirmatively by lesbians (not In order to provide you with the best care possible, the necessarily masculine ones) to refer to themselves. clinician should know the patient is gay. It should prompt
Sometimes adopted affirmatively by lesbians (not In order to provide you with the best care possible, the necessarily masculine ones) to refer to themselves. clinician should know the patient is bisexual. It should
appropriate testing.
T
y
Click for next page
10
10
Dyke
Come Out to your Provider Derogatory term referring to a masculine lesbian.
him/her to ask specific questions about you and offer Aa
y
and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power
A person emotionally, physically, and/or sexually attracted
whorefer does May tonot theidentify processasbyheterosexual. which one accepts TOP 10 HEALTH anyone RISKS one’s own sexuality, gender identity, or status as an COMMON TERMS intersexed person. May also refer to the process by
LGBTQ Health
T
pain, often in a sexual context. The terms ‘bondage’
Click for next page
identity.
1. Term used in some cultural settings to represent males
assigned to them based on their physical sex.
refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving
B
lesbians, but it can also be claimed as an affirmative
identity.
gender identity and gender expression expectations
G
HEALTH Bisexual RISKS YOUTH
whether it be physically, mentally or emotionally.
Describes someone who feels comfortable with the
L
A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same
Butch
Cisgender
10
Butch Breast Cancer
gender/sex person.
A person who identifies themselves as masculine, Lesbians are more likely to havementally risk factors for breast whether it be physically, or emotionally. cancer ‘Butch’ yet lessislikely to get screening This term com-for sometimes used as aexams. derogatory
Describes someone who feels comfortable with the
10
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’
Aa
9
when the disease is most curable.
neutral.
(Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, & Masochism)
COMMON
8
10
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Cisgender
7
bination means that lesbians may not be diagnosed early
y
TOP COMMON
gender/sex person.
6
cancer yet less likely to get screening exams. This com-
LGBTQ Health
10
A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same
5
Lesbians are more likely to have risk factors for breast
when the disease is most curable.
TOP COMMON
Bicurious
4
Lesbians are more likely to have risk factors for breast bination means that lesbians may not be diagnosed early
L
3
Breast Cancer
cancer yet less likely to get screening exams. This com-
LGBTQ Health
2
Breast Cancer
prompt him/her to ask specific questions about you and Aa
LGBTQ Health
L
G
B
offer appropriate testing.
T
y
Click for next page
10
TOP COMMON
TOP COMMON
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
TERMS HEALTH Trans*
TERMS HEALTH Youth
04: Deliverables
LGBTQ Health
TOP
L
G
B
Page 89 of 107
T
y
10
HEALTH Lesbians
RISKS
Term used to describe female-identified people attracted romantically, erotically, and/or emotionally to other female-identified people. The term lesbian is derived from the name of the Greek island of Lesbos. Individual female-identified people from diverse ethnic groups embrace the term ‘lesbian’ as an identity label.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Breast Cancer Lesbians are more likely to have risk factors for breast cancer yet less likely to get screening exams. This combination means that lesbians may not be diagnosed early when the disease is most curable.
COMMON
TERMS
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Androgyne Person appearing and/or identifying as neither man nor woman, presenting a gender either mixed or neutral.
BDSM (Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, & Masochism)
The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’ refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving pain, often in a sexual context. The terms ‘bondage’ Aa
and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power Add to dictionary
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roles, in both sexual and social context. Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
Bicurious A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same gender/sex person.
Butch A person who identifies themselves as masculine, whether it be physically, mentally or emotionally. ‘Butch’ is sometimes used as a derogatory term for lesbians, but it can also be claimed as an affirmative
Aa
identity. Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
Cisgender Describes someone who feels comfortable with the gender identity and gender expression expectations assigned to them based on their physical sex.
Aa
Add to dictionary
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Edit
Coming Out May refer to the process by which one accepts one’s own sexuality, gender identity, or status as an
Aa
Berdache Leigh Zieske
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
A generic term used to refer to a third gender person (woman-livingman). The term ‘berdache’ is generally rejected as inap-
Thesis propriate and offensive by Native Peoples because it is a term that wasMFA assigned by European settlers to differently gendered Native Peoples. Appropriate terms vary by tribe and include: ‘one-spirit’, ‘two-spirit’, and ‘wintke.’ Aa
Bicurious
Add to dictionary
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A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same gender/sex person. Aa
Bigendered
Add to dictionary
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A person whose gender identity is a combination of male/man and female/woman.
Aa
Binding
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
The process of flattening one’s breasts to have a more masculine or flat appearing chest.
Biphobia
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
LGBTQ 101
The fear of, discrimination against, or hatred of bisexuals, which is often times related to the current binary standard. Biphobia can be seen within the LGBTQI community, as well as in general society.
Bisexual
Aa
Add to dictionary
COMMON TERMS
Tweet
Edit
A person emotionally, physically, and/or sexually attracted to males/men and females/women. This attraction does not have to be equally split between genders and there may be a preference for one gender over others.
Bottom
Aa
Add to dictionary
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A person who is said to take a more submissive role during sexual interactions. Sometimes referred to as ‘pasivo’ in Latin American cultures. Also known as ‘Catcher.’ (See also ‘Top’.)
Bottom Surgery
Aa
Add to dictionary
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Surgery on the genitals designed to create a body in harmony with a person’s preferred gender expression.
Butch
Aa
Add to dictionary
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Edit
A person who identifies themselves as masculine, whether it be physically, mentally or emotionally. ‘Butch’ is sometimes used as a derogatory term for lesbians, but it can also be claimed as an affirmative identity label. Catcher – See ‘Bottom.’ This term may be101 considered offensive by some people. LGBTQ
Click for next page
GLOSSARY A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Ag / Aggressive
Aa
Add to dictionary
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Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
See ‘Stud.’
Agendered Person is internally ungendered.
Ally
Someone who confronts heterosexism, homophobia, biphobia, transphobia, heterosexual and genderstraight privilege in themselves and others; a concern for the well-being of lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, and intersex people; and a belief that heterosexism, homophobia, biphobia and transphobia are social justice issues.
Androgyne
Aa
Add to dictionary
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Person appearing and/or identifying as neither man nor woman, presenting a gender either mixed or neutral.
Asexual
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
Person who is not sexually attracted to anyone or does not have a sexual orientation.
BDSM
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
(Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, and Masochism ) The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’ refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving pain, often in a sexual context. The terms ‘bondage’ and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power roles, in both sexual and social context. These practices are often misunderstood as abusive, but when practiced in a safe, sane, and consensual manner can be a part of healthy sex life. (Sometimes referred to as ‘leather.’)
Bear
Aa
Add to dictionary
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The most common definition of a ‘bear’ is a man who has facial/body hair, and a cuddly body. However, the word ‘bear’ means many things to different people, even within the bear movement. Many men who do not have one or all of these characteristics define themselves as bears, making the term a very loose one. ‘Bear’ is often defined as more of an attitude and a sense of comfort with natural masculinity and bodies.
Berdache
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
A generic term used to refer to a third gender person (woman-livingman). The term ‘berdache’ is generally rejected as inappropriate and offensive by Native Peoples because it is a term that was assigned by European settlers to differently gendered Native Peoples. Appropriate terms vary by tribe and include: ‘one-spirit’, ‘two-spirit’, and ‘wintke.’
Bicurious
Aa
Add to dictionary
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Edit
A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same gender/sex person.
Bigendered
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
Queercare
04: Deliverables
Page 91 of 107
LGBTQ 101
Words can heal or hurt. This is a wide-ranging list of commonly used words for the LGBTQ community. Users can add any word to their personal dictionary for later use. They can also submit edits or instantly tweet an interesting word or phrase.
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
LGBTQ 101
GLOSSARY A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Ag / Aggressive
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
See ‘Stud.’
Agendered Person is internally ungendered.
Ally
Someone who confronts heterosexism, homophobia, biphobia, transphobia, heterosexual and genderstraight privilege in themselves and others; a concern for the well-being of lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, and intersex people; and a belief that heterosexism, homophobia, biphobia and transphobia are social justice issues.
Androgyne
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
Person appearing and/or identifying as neither man nor woman, presenting a gender either mixed or neutral.
Asexual
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
Person who is not sexually attracted to anyone or does not have a sexual orientation.
BDSM
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
(Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, and Masochism ) The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’ refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving pain, often in a sexual context. The terms ‘bondage’ and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power roles, in both sexual and social context. These practices are often misunderstood as abusive, but when practiced in a safe, sane, and consensual manner can be a part of healthy sex life. (Sometimes referred to as ‘leather.’)
Bear
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
The most common definition of a ‘bear’ is a man who has facial/body hair, and a cuddly body. However, the word ‘bear’ means many things to different people, even within the bear movement. Many men who do not have one or all of these characteristics define themselves as bears, making the term a very loose one. ‘Bear’ is often defined as more of an attitude and a sense of comfort with natural masculinity and bodies.
Berdache
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
A generic term used to refer to a third gender person (woman-livingman). The term ‘berdache’ is generally rejected as inappropriate and offensive by Native Peoples because it is a term that was assigned by European settlers to differently gendered Native Peoples. Appropriate terms vary by tribe and include: ‘one-spirit’, ‘two-spirit’, and ‘wintke.’
Bicurious
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same gender/sex person.
Bigendered
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
A person whose gender identity is a combination of male/man and female/woman.
Binding
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
The process of flattening one’s breasts to have a more masculine or flat appearing chest.
Biphobia
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
The fear of, discrimination against, or hatred of bisexuals, which is often times related to the current binary standard. Biphobia can be seen within the LGBTQI community, as well as in general society.
Top
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
04: Deliverables
A person who is said to take a more dominant role during sexual interactions. May also be known as ‘Pitcher.’
Top Surgery
Aa
Add to dictionary
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Edit
This term usually refers to surgery for the construction of a maletype chest, but may also refer to breast augmentation.
Trans*
Aa
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An abbreviation that is sometimes used to refer to a gender variant person. This use allows a person to state a gender variant identity without having to disclose hormonal or surgical status/intentions. This term is sometimes used to refer to the gender variant community as a whole.
Transactivism
Aa
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The political and social movement to create equality for gender variant persons.
Transgender
Aa
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An umbrella term for people whose gender identity and/or gender expression differs from what is typically associated with the sex they were assigned at birth. Not all transgender people can or will take hormones or surgical procedures. A transgender identity is not dependent upon medical procedures.
Trans* Community
Aa
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A loose category of people who transcend gender norms in a wide variety of ways. The central ethic of this community is unconditional acceptance of individual exercise of freedoms including gender and sexual identity and orientation.
Transhate
Aa
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The irrational hatred of those who are gender variant, usually expressed through violent and often deadly means.
Tranny Chaser
Aa
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A term primarily used to describe people who prefer or actively seek transpeople for sexual or romantic relations. While this term is claimed in an affirmative manner by some, it is largely regarded as derogatory.
Transition
Aa
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This term is primarily used to refer to the process a gender variant person undergoes when changing their bodily appearance either to be more congruent with the gender/sex they feel themselves to be and/or to be in harmony with their preferred gender expression.
Transman
Aa
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An identity label sometimes adopted by female-to-male transsexuals to signify that they are men while still affirming their history as females. Also referred to as ‘transguy(s).’
Transphobia
Aa
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The irrational fear of those who are gender variant and/or the inability to deal with gender ambiguity.
Transsexual
Aa
Add to dictionary
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An older term that originated in medical communities. Still preferred by some people who have permanently changed, or seek to change, their bodies through medical interventions. Transsexual is not an umbrella term. Many transgender people do not identify as transsexual and prefer the word transgender.
Transvestite
Aa
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Someone who dresses in clothing generally identified with the opposite gender/sex. While the terms ‘homosexual’ and ‘transvestite’ have been used synonymously, they are in fact signify two different groups. The majority of transvestites are heterosexual males who derive pleasure from dressing in “women’s clothing”. (The preferred term is ‘cross-dresser,’ but the term ‘transvestite’ is still used in a positive sense in England.)
Transwoman
Aa
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An identity label sometimes adopted by male-to-female transsexuals to signify that they are women while still affirming their history as males.
Two-Spirited
Aa
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Native persons who have attributes of both genders, have distinct gender and social roles in their tribes, and are often involved with mystical rituals (shamans). Their dress is usually mixture of male and female articles and they are seen as a separate or third gender. The term ‘two-spirit’ is usually considered to specific to the Zuni tribe. Similar identity labels vary by tribe and include ‘one-spirit’ and ‘wintke’.
Ze / Hir
Aa
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Alternate pronouns that are gender neutral and preferred by some gender variant persons.
Page 93 of 107
5 Dated term used to describe those who self-identify
Offensive
Leigh Zieske
as gay, lesbian or bisexual in their personal, pubMFA Thesis
Admitted Homosexual
lic, and/or professional lives. The words “admitted”
Avowed Homosexual
or “avowed” suggest that being gay is somehow shameful or inherently secretive. You may also simply describe the person as being out, for example:
Preferred
“Ricky Martin is an out pop star from Puerto Rico.”
Openly Lesbian
Avoid the use of the word “homosexual” in any case.
Openly Gay Openly bisexual Out 6 Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer peo-
Offensive
ple are motivated by the same hopes, concerns and
Gay Agenda
BEST PRACTICES
desires as other everyday Americans. They seek to
Homosexual Agenda
be able to earn a living, be safe in their communities, serve their country, and take care of the ones they love. Their commitment to equality is one they share
Preferred
with many allies and advocates who are not LGBTQ.
Accurate descriptions of the issues:
Notions of a so-called “homosexual agenda” are rhetorical inventions of anti-gay extremists seeking to
Inclusion in existing non-discrimination & hate crimes laws
create a climate of fear by portraying the pursuit of equal opportunity for LGBTQ people as sinister.
Ending the ban on transgender service members
7 Anti-gay extremists frequently characterize equal
Offensive
protection of the law for lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans-
Special Rights
gender, and queer people as “special rights” to incite opposition to such things as relationship recognition and inclusive non-discrimination laws.
Preferred Equal Rights Equal Protection
Defamatory Language Questions for Patients
Best Practices
TERMS TO AVOID DEFAMATORY L ANGUAGE QUESTIONS FOR PATIENTS
TERMS TO AVOID 1
Offensive
Please use gay or lesbian to describe people attracted to members of the same sex. Because of
Homosexual
the clinical history of the word “homosexual,” it is aggressively used by anti-gay extremists to suggest that gay people are somehow diseased or psycho-
Preferred
logically/emotionally disordered—notions discredited
Gay
by the American Psychological Association and
Gay Man or Lesbian
the American Psychiatric Association in the 1970s. Please avoid using “homosexual” except in direct quotes. Please also avoid using “homosexual” as a style variation simply to avoid repeated use of the word “gay.” The Associated Press, The New York Times and The Washington Post restrict use of the term “homosexual.”
2
Offensive
Identifying a same-sex couple as “a homosexual couple,” characterizing their relationship as “a homo-
Homosexual Relations
sexual relationship,” or identifying their intimacy as
Homosexual Relationship
“homosexual sex” is extremely offensive and should be avoided. These constructions are frequently used
Homosexual Couple
by anti-gay extremists to denigrate gay people, cou-
Homosexual Sex
ples and relationships. As a rule, try to avoid labeling an activity, emotion
Preferred
or relationship gay, lesbian, or bisexual unless you
Relationship
would call the same activity, emotion or relationship “straight” if engaged in by someone of another ori-
Couple
entation. In most cases, your readers, viewers or
Gay Couple
listeners will be able to discern people’s sexes and/ or orientations through the names of the parties
Sex
involved, your depictions of their relationships, and your use of pronouns.
3
Offensive Sexual Preference
The term “sexual preference” is typically used to suggest that being lesbian, gay or bisexual is a choice and therefore can and should be “cured.” Sexual orientation is the accurate description of an individual’s
Preferred
enduring physical, romantic and/or emotional attraction to members of the same and/or opposite sex
Queercare
04: Deliverables
Page 95 of 107
Best Practices
You can’t succeed if you never try. Many people, including healthcare providers, do not know how to better communicate with LGBTQ community members. This section disspells confusion to help providers speak to their patients unemcumbered by potentially triggering language. Included are terms to avoid, defamatory language, suggestions of terms, and better ways to approach patients. Questions for patients are also included.
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
Best Practices
TERMS TO AVOID DEFAMATORY L ANGUAGE QUESTIONS FOR PATIENTS
TERMS TO AVOID 1
Offensive
Please use gay or lesbian to describe people attracted to members of the same sex. Because of
Homosexual
the clinical history of the word “homosexual,” it is aggressively used by anti-gay extremists to suggest that gay people are somehow diseased or psycho-
Preferred
logically/emotionally disordered—notions discredited
Gay
by the American Psychological Association and
Gay Man or Lesbian
the American Psychiatric Association in the 1970s. Please avoid using “homosexual” except in direct quotes. Please also avoid using “homosexual” as a style variation simply to avoid repeated use of the word “gay.” The Associated Press, The New York Times and The Washington Post restrict use of the term “homosexual.”
2
Offensive
Identifying a same-sex couple as “a homosexual couple,” characterizing their relationship as “a homo-
Homosexual Relations
sexual relationship,” or identifying their intimacy as
Homosexual Relationship
“homosexual sex” is extremely offensive and should be avoided. These constructions are frequently used
Homosexual Couple
by anti-gay extremists to denigrate gay people, cou-
Homosexual Sex
ples and relationships. As a rule, try to avoid labeling an activity, emotion
Preferred
or relationship gay, lesbian, or bisexual unless you
Relationship
would call the same activity, emotion or relationship “straight” if engaged in by someone of another ori-
Couple
entation. In most cases, your readers, viewers or
Gay Couple
listeners will be able to discern people’s sexes and/ or orientations through the names of the parties
Sex
involved, your depictions of their relationships, and your use of pronouns.
3
Offensive
The term “sexual preference” is typically used to suggest that being lesbian, gay or bisexual is a choice
Sexual Preference
and therefore can and should be “cured.” Sexual orientation is the accurate description of an individual’s enduring physical, romantic and/or emotional attrac-
Preferred
tion to members of the same and/or opposite sex
Sexual Orientation
and is inclusive of lesbians, gay men, bisexuals, as
Orientation
well as straight men and women.
4
Offensive Gay Lifestyle Homosexual Lifestyle
There is no single lesbian, gay or bisexual lifestyle. Lesbians, gay men and bisexuals are diverse in the ways they lead their lives. The phrase “gay lifestyle” is used to denigrate lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals suggesting that their orientation is a choice and therefore can and should be “cured.”
Best Practices
04: Deliverables
TERMS TO AVOID DEFAMATORY L ANGUAGE QUESTIONS FOR PATIENTS
DEFAMATORY L ANGUAGE A
Fag
The criteria for using these derogatory terms should be the same as those applied to vulgar epithets
Faggot
used to target other groups: they should not be used
Dyke
except in a direct quote that reveals the bias of the person quoted. So that such words are not given
Homo
credibility in the media, it is preferred that reporters
Sodomite
say, “The person used a derogatory word for a les-
(similar epithets)
bian, gay, bisexual or transgender person.”
B
Deviant
The notion that being gay, lesbian or bisexual is a psychological disorder was discredited by the Amer-
Disordered
ican Psychological Association and the American
Dysfunctional
Psychiatric Association in the 1970s. Today, words
Diseased
such as “deviant,” “diseased” and “disordered” often
Perverted
mentally ill, or as a danger to society. Words such
are used to portray LGBT people as less than human,
Destructive
as these should be avoided in stories about the gay community. If they must be used, they should be
(similar descriptions)
quoted directly in a way that clearly reveals the bias of the person being quoted.
C
Associating LGBTQ people with Pedophilia Child Abuse Sexual Abuse Bestiality Bigamy Polygamy Adultery
Being gay, lesbian, bisexual or transgender is neither synonymous with, nor indicative of, any tendency toward pedophilia, child abuse, sexual abuse, bestiality, bigamy, polygamy, adultery and/or incest. Such claims, innuendoes and associations often are used to insinuate that LGBT people pose a threat to society, to families, and to children in particular. Such assertions and insinuations are defamatory and should be avoided, except in direct quotes that clearly reveal the bias of the person quoted.
Incest
QUESTIONS FOR PATIENTS Any sexual concerns? Anything else (provider) needs to know?
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@LeighZSees · May 6
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Code Words For Lesbianism In Classic Film
@LeighZSees · Apr 27
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A little trans* intro for real life situations http @LeighZSees · Feb 20
Transgender Model Has A Powerful Reason
Nude Portrait http://www.huffingtonpost.com
am-levine-nude_n_6717064.html … via @H @LeighZSees · Apr 14 Openly Trans Active Military Soldier Fights
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@LeighZSees · Apr 12 9 Questions Gay People Have For Straight
lam/9-questions-gay-people-have-for-straig OneWingedChris @buzzfeed
@LeighZSees · Mar 30
What It’s Like To Be Intersex http://www.buz
?utm_term=.on88MrNX1 … via @lizzmeow
@LeighZSees · Mar 30
What It’s Like To Be Intersex http://www.buz
?utm_term=.on88MrNX1 … via @lizzmeow
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Meet the Latina Owner of the First LGBTQ G
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Biological http://www.huffingtonpost.
6819288.html … via @HuffPostGay
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Cisgender Cisgender
Describes Describes someone someone who who feels feels comfortable comfortable with with thethe gender gender iden id based based on on their their physical physical sex. sex.
hip after her complaints of transgender woman in
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p://wp.me/p4wskC-n9P via @TEDTalks
PROFILE BIO
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PERSONAL DICTIONARY
A person A person whose whose gender gender expression expression falls falls somewhere somewhere between between a
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SPECIALTY
Internal Medicine
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SPECIALTY Internal Medicine
CERTIFICATIONS American Board of Internal Medicine
YEARS PRACTICING
American Board of Osteopathic 16 Medicine
CERTIFICATIONS American Board of Internal Medicine
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LGBTQ Health
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RISKS
Lesbians TERMS
Term used to describe female-identified people attracted
female-identified people. The term lesbian is derived from
embrace the term ‘lesbian’ as an identity label.
BDSM
neutral.
(Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, & Masochism)
Term used to describe female-identified people attracted
(Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, & Masochism)
LGBTQ 101
refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving pain, often in a sexual context. The terms ‘bondage’
and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power
Aa
roles, in both sexual and social context.
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power
COMMON TERMS1
10
Bicurious
roles, in both sexual and social context.
2
Aa
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Bicurious Breast Cancer Butch
A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same gender/sex person.
gender/sex person.
LGBTQ Health
binationwhether means that may not be or diagnosed early it belesbians physically, mentally emotionally. when the disease is most curable. ‘Butch’ is sometimes used as a derogatory term for
YOUTH LESBIAN COMMON
LGBTQ Health
lesbians, but it can also be claimed as an affirmative identity.
TOP 10 HEALTH RISKS COMMON TERMS Aa
Describes someone who feels comfortable with the assigned to them based on their physical sex.
TERMS intersexed status with others.
GLOSSARY Ag / Aggressive
Aa
BDSM
T
10 HEALTH TOP 10 RISKS Aa
L
Aa LGBTQ Health
Agendered
TOP
G
Aa
Aa
Androgyne
Aa
Aa
Coming Out
May refer to the process by which one accepts one’s own sexuality, gender identity, or status as an
RISKS GLOSSARY RISKS
intersexed person. May also refer to the process by
who are attracted to males in a romantic, erotic and/or emotional sense. Not all men who engage in “homosexual behavior” identify as gay, and as such this label should
See ‘In the Closet.’ Also referred to as ‘D/L.’ A Person B C D Eand/or F identifying G H asI neither J KmanL M be N used ODyke P caution. Q R2. Term S used T to Urefer V to the W LGBTQI X Y Z with appearing
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Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving pain, often in a sexual context. The terms ‘bondage’
Aa Aa
and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power
T
y
Agendered
roles, in both sexual and social context. Edit
and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power
Click for next page
Aa
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Ally
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A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same Someone whoperson. confronts heterosexism, homophobia, biphobia, transphobia, heterosexual and genderstraight privilege in gender/sex themselves and others; a concern for the well-being of lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, and intersex people; and a belief that person who identifies themselves as masculine, heterosexism, homophobia, biphobia and transphobia are social justiceA issues.
roles, in bothEditsexual and social context.
7
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Butch Come Out to your Provider
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HEALTH Lesbians
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Person who is not sexually attracted to anyone or does not have a sexual orientation.
care toidentity. address their needs. Often they face financial, Person appearing and/or identifying as neither man nor woman, personal presenting a gender mixed orattempting neutral. to access and cultural either barriers when
RISKS Aa
Asexual
Cisgender
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healthcare. Lack of culturally competent providers, lack of financial resources to obtain appropriate care, and the fear Aa Tweet
Down Low
Add to dictionary
Asexual
Edit
of disclosing one’s sexual orientation or gender identity
Coming Out
1
Aa
Bear
2
3
Tweet
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
many different people, even the bear movement. Many men who do not have oneyoung or all people of thesedo characteristics It is widely understood that many not Seethings ‘In thetoCloset.’ Also referred to within as ‘D/L.’ define themselves as bears, making the term a very loose one. ‘Bear’ is often defined as more of an a sense of perceive that they are susceptible to attitude the risksand of certain
1
Aa
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Dyke 2
3
Cisgender
Aa
Add to dictionary
Aa Tweet
Edit
COMMON COMMON TERMS TERMS Describes someone who feels comfortable with the
gender identity and gender expression expectations
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May refer to the process by which one accepts (Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, and Masochism ) one’s own sexuality, gender identity, or status as an The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’ refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving pain, often in a sexual intersexed person. May also refer to the process by context. The terms ‘bondage’ and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power roles, in both sexual and social context. which one shares one’s sexuality, gender identity, or These practices are often misunderstood as abusive, but when practiced in a safe, sane, and consensual manner can be a part A B C D (Sometimes E F Greferred H toI asJ‘leather.’) K L M N Ointersexed P Qstatus R with S others. T U V W X Y Z of healthy sex life.
LGBTQ 101
A B C D E F G H I J AaK L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Bear Androgyne
Edit
Susceptibility
The most common definition of a ‘bear’ is a man who has facial/body hair, and a cuddly body. However, the word ‘bear’ means
comfort with natural masculinity and bodies.
6
A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same In order to provide you with the best care possible, the Someone whoperson. confronts heterosexism, homophobia, biphobia, transphobia, heterosexual and genderstraight privilege in gender/sex clinician should know the patient is bisexual. It should themselves and others; a concern for the well-being of lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, and intersex people; and a belief that prompt him/her askidentifies specific questions about you and persontowho themselves as masculine, heterosexism, homophobia, biphobia and transphobia are social justiceA issues. offer appropriate In order to provide you with the best careor possible, the whether it testing. be physically, mentally emotionally.
Butch
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Aa
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1
Person is internally ungendered.
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identity.
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neutral.
Sometimes adopted affirmatively by lesbians (not Edit The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’ necessarily masculine ones) to refer to themselves.
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Click for next page
y
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See ‘Stud.’
10 10
nor woman, presenting a gender either mixed or
Derogatory term referring to a masculine lesbian.
Add to dictionary
B
Down Low Androgyne
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gender identity LGBTQ 101 and gender expression expectations
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L
TOP TOP COMMON HEALTH Bisexual TERMS HEALTH Gay Cisgender
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gender identity LGBTQ 101 and gender expression expectations
Breast Cancer Butch
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Cisgender
LGBTQ 101
The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’
pain, often in a sexual context. The terms ‘bondage’
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refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving
COMMON TERMS1
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TOP COMMON HEALTH
L
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7
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9
behaviors, including sexual activity. Discussions should Derogatory term referring to a masculine lesbian. encourage LGBTQ youth to assess the relative risks of Sometimes adopted affirmatively by lesbians (not various behaviors. Highlight their susceptibility to the Tweet Edit necessarily masculine ones) to refer to themselves. potential negative outcomes of those behaviors.
10
Breast Cancer
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Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
The most common definition of a ‘bear’ is a man who has facial/body hair, and a cuddly body. However, the word ‘bear’ means Person appearing and/or identifying as neither manmovement. Many men who do not have one or all of these characteristics many different people, even the bear Seethings ‘In thetoCloset.’ Also referred to within as ‘D/L.’ nor themselves woman, presenting a gender mixed or loose one. ‘Bear’ is often defined as more of an attitude and a sense of define as bears, making either the term a very neutral. comfort with natural masculinity and bodies. (Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, & Masochism) Derogatory term referring to a masculine lesbian. Person appearing and/or identifying as neither man The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’ Sometimes adopted affirmatively by lesbians (not nor woman, presenting a gender either mixed or refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving Aa Add to dictionary Tweet Edit necessarily masculine ones) to refer to themselves. neutral. Berdache pain, often in a sexual context. The terms ‘bondage’ (Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, & Masochism)
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Aa
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COMMON
Tweet
Edit
Aa
Bigendered
Add to dictionary
TERMS Tweet
Edit
A person whose gender identity is a combination of male/man and female/woman.
COMMON Aa
Binding A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Add to dictionary
Tweet
Aa
Bicurious Bicurious
Aa
Add to dictionary
roles, in bothEditsexual and social context.
Tweet
Aa A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same gender/sex person. A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same
A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same gender/sex person.
Edit
TERMS
Biphobia
gender/sex person. Bear
Bigendered
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
The fear of, discrimination against, or hatred of The most common definition of a ‘bear’ is a man who bisexuals, which is often times related to the current A person whose gender identity is a combination of male/man and female/woman. has facial/body hair, and a cuddly body. Many men binary standard. Biphobia can be seen within the who do not have all of these characteristics define LGBTQI community, as well as in generalwith society. A curiosity about having sexual relations a same themselves LGBTQ 101as bears, making the term a veryAaloose Add to dictionary Tweet Edit gender/sex person. Binding one. ‘Bear’ is often defined as more of an
Bicurious
The process of flattening one’s breasts to have a more masculine or flat appearing chest.
and sense ofone’s comfort with their bodies. Theattitude process of aflattening breasts to have a more masculine or flat appearing chest.
Androgyne Biphobia
Biphobia Bottom
Aa
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Tweet
Edit
LGBTQ 101
ThePerson fear of,appearing discrimination against, or hatred of bisexuals, which is often times related to the current binary standard. Biphobia and/or identifying as neither man cannor be seen the as in general society. A Bwoman, C within D E LGBTQI Fa gender Gcommunity, HeitherI mixed J well K M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z presenting or as L
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Bisexual
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COMMON TERMS
A generic term used to refer to a third gender person Edit
Tweet
(woman-livingman). The term ‘berdache’ is generally
rejected as inappropriateThis andattraction offensivedoes by Native A person emotionally, physically, and/or sexually attracted to males/men and females/women. not have to Peoples because it is a term that was assigned by be equally split between genders and there may be a preference for one gender over others. Person appearing and/or identifying as neither man European settlers to differently gendered Native Aa woman, presenting a gender either mixed or nor
Bottom neutral.
Aa
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Peoples. Appropriate terms vary by tribe. Edit
Tweet
(Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, & Masochism)
Aa A person who is said to take a more submissive role during sexual interactions. referred to and as ‘pasivo’ in Latin The termsSometimes ‘submission/sadism’ ‘masochism’
Bigendered
American cultures. Also known as ‘Catcher.’ (See also ‘Top’.)
refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving pain, often in a sexual context. The terms ‘bondage’
A person whose gender identity is a combination of
Aa Bottom Surgery male/man and female/woman.
Aa
Add to dictionary
and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power Binding
Tweet
Edit
roles, in both sexual and social context.
Surgery on the genitals designed to create a body in harmony with a person’s preferred gender one’s expression. The process of flattening breasts to have a Aa
Bicurious
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more masculine or flat appearing chest. Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
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Aa
Aa Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit
GLOSSARY
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Cisgender
Bottom
‘pasivo’ in Latin American cultures. Also known as
Aa Bisexual ‘Catcher.’ (Seeisalso A person who said‘Top’.) to take a more submissive role
Add to dictionary
Describes someone who feels comfortable with the Edit
Tweet
Cisgender
gender identity and gender expression expectations during sexual interactions. Sometimes referred to as A person emotionally, physically, and/or sexually attracted to males/men and females/women. attraction does not have to assigned to them basedThis on their physical sex. ‘pasivo’ in Latin American Also A B Csplit D E genders F cultures. G and H there I known J be Kasa preference L M Nfor one O P Q R Swho TfeelsUcomfortable V W with X theY Z be equally between may gender over others. Describes someone ‘Catcher.’ (See also ‘Top’.) gender identity and gender expression expectations
Bottom Ag / Aggressive
Aa
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Tweet
Aa
Add to dictionary
Tweet
Edit assigned to them based on their physical sex. Edit
A person who is said to take a more submissive role during sexual interactions. Sometimes referred to as ‘pasivo’ in Latin See ‘Stud.’cultures. Also known as ‘Catcher.’ (See also ‘Top’.) American
Coming Out
Aa May refer to the process by which one accepts Aa
Agendered Bottom Surgery
Coming Out
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Down Low
Tweet Tweet
Edit Edit
one’s own sexuality, gender identity, or status as an Person ison internally ungendered. Surgery theperson. genitals designed to create a body inbyharmony with a person’s preferred gender expression. intersexed May also refer to the process See ‘In the Closet.’ Also referred to as ‘D/L.’ whichrefer onetoshares one’s sexuality, identity, or May the process by which gender one accepts intersexed status withgender others.identity, or status one’s own sexuality, as an Aa
Aa Add to dictionary Ally Butch intersexed person. May also refer to the process by Add to dictionary
Down Low
Tweet Tweet
Edit Edit
A curiosity about having sexual relations with a same A person who identifies themselves as masculine, whether it be physically, mentally or emotionally. ‘Butch’ is sometimes used gender/sex person. as a derogatory term for lesbians, but it can also be claimed as an affirmative identity label. Catcher – See ‘Bottom.’ This
Butch
See ‘In the Closet.’ Also referred to as ‘D/L.’ which one one’s sexuality,as gender identity, orbiphobia, Someone whoshares confronts heterosexism, homophobia, transphobia, heterosexual and genderstraight privilege in A person who identifies themselves masculine, whether it be physically, mentally or emotionally. ‘Butch’ is sometimes used intersexed status themselves and others; concern for well-being lesbian, bisexual, trans, and intersex people; and‘Bottom.’ a belief that Aa as a derogatory termwith foraothers. lesbians, butthe it can also be of claimed asgay, an affirmative identity label. Catcher – See This
term may be considered offensive by some people.
A person who identifies themselves as masculine,
heterosexism, homophobia, biphobia and transphobia are social justice issues. term may be considered offensive by some people.
LGBTQ 101
‘Butch’ is sometimes Click used as derogatory fora next page term for
Surgery on the genitals designed to create a body in harmony with a person’s preferred gender.
gender identity and gender expression expectations
Cross-dresser
Aa
Abbreviation for female-to-male transgender or
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Aa
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Aa
Asexual
‘transvestite’ is still used in a positive sense in
Person who is not sexually attracted to anyone or does not have a sexual orientation.
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England.
Coming Out
A assigned B C to them D E F onG I Jsex. K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z based their H physical
FTM / F2M
Click for next page
Click for next page Person appearing and/or identifying as neither man nor woman, presenting a gender either mixed or neutral.
The preferred term is ‘cross-dresser,’ but the term
Describes someone who feels comfortable with the
Aa
Androgyne
identity.
Someone who wears clothes of another gender/sex
Cisgender
Aa
lesbians, but it can also be claimed as an affirmative
GLOSSARY Ag / Aggressive
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Aa whether it be physically, mentally or emotionally.
Bottom Surgery
BDSM
Aa
Add to dictionary
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May refer to the process by which one accepts
(Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, and Masochism )
one’s own sexuality, gender identity, or status as an
The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’ refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving pain, often in a sexual
intersexed person. May also refer to the process by
context. The terms ‘bondage’ and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power roles, in both sexual and social context.
Tweet
Edit
which one shares one’s sexuality, gender identity, or
These practices are often misunderstood as abusive, but when practiced in a safe, sane, and consensual manner can be a part
intersexed status with others.
of healthy sex life. (Sometimes referred to as ‘leather.’)
Sex
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involved, your depictions of their relationships, and your use of pronouns.
PRODUCTS
3
Offensive
The term “sexual preference” is typically used to suggest that being lesbian, gay or bisexual is a choice
Sexual Preference
and therefore can and should be “cured.” Sexual orientation is the accurate description of an individual’s enduring physical, romantic and/or emotional attrac-
Preferred
tion to members of the same and/or opposite sex
Sexual Orientation
and is inclusive of lesbians, gay men, bisexuals, as
Orientation
MESSAGE BOARD BEST PRACTICES well as straight men and women.
4
There is no single lesbian, gay or bisexual lifestyle.
Offensive
Lesbians, gay men and bisexuals are diverse in the
Gay Lifestyle
ways they lead their lives. The phrase “gay lifestyle”
Homosexual Lifestyle
04: Deliverables
Tweets FORMS 58
STICKERS@LeighZSees · Apr 27
Dated term used to describe those who self-identify as gay, lesbian or bisexual in their personal, public, and/or professional lives. The words “admitted” or “avowed” suggest that being gay is somehow shameful or inherently secretive. You may also simply describe the person as being out, for example:
Preferred Messages
“Ricky Martin is an out pop star from Puerto Rico.”
Openly Lesbian
Avoid the use of the word “homosexual” in any case.
ueercare ueercare @LeighZSees · Apr 14
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ple are motivated by the same hopes, concerns and
Gay Agenda
desires as other everyday Americans. They seek to
Homosexual Agenda
be able to earn a living, be safe in their communities,
Search
Preferred DEFAMATORY L ANGUAGE
serve their country, and take care of the ones they love. Their commitment to equality is one they share with many allies and advocates who are not LGBTQ.
MESSAGE BOARD TERMS TO AVOID Accurate descriptions of the issues:
Notions of a so-called “homosexual agenda” are rhe-
QUESTIONS Inclusion FOR PATIENTS in existing
torical inventions of anti-gay extremists seeking to
create a climate of fear by portraying the pursuit of non-discrimination & hate crimesTopic: laws Lesbians & Pap smears equal opportunity for LGBTQ people as sinister.
Ending the ban on A lot of lesbians have a hard time convincing their Dr’s that Subject: transgender service members they do in fact still need pap smears even if they’re not having penis sex. So that’s a thing...
7
gender, and queer people as “special rights” to incite opposition to such things as relationship recognition
1 and inclusive non-discrimination laws. Topic: Gender Confirmation Surgery Preferred Please use gay or lesbian to describe people Offensive Equal Rights Subject: Gender Confirmation Surgery and hormone therapy attracted to members of the same sex.are Because of Homosexual necessary medical treatments for many transgender individuals. Equal Protection the clinical history of the word “homosexual,” it is
Preventing access to these aggressively treatments has the by potential toextremists have serious used anti-gay to suggest negative physical, psychological, social, andare academic implications onpsychoDefamatory Language that gay people somehow diseased or
Preferred
Questions for Patients discredited many of our fellow students... logically/emotionally disordered—notions
Gay
Read more... by the American Psychological Association and
Gay Man or Lesbian
the American Psychiatric Association in the 1970s.
NOTES
Please avoid using “homosexual” except in direct
word “gay.” The Associated Press, The New York
Times and The Washington Post restrict use of the queer, with regard not only to my sexuality and gender, but also to my term “homosexual.” spirituality, politics, body, experiences, and general outlook on life.
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Additionally, I’m aware of queer theory as a long-standing academic
2
discipline, and the history and practices of queer theology, and of queer lit. That said, I know that the word can really be hurtful... Identifying a same-sex couple as “a homosexual Read more... couple,” characterizing their relationship as “a homo-
Offensive
Homosexual Relations
sexual relationship,” or identifying their intimacy as
Homosexual Relationship “homosexual sex” is extremely offensive and should Topic: Queer friendly in Raleigh area be avoided. These constructions are frequently used Homosexual Couple Search by anti-gay extremists to denigrate gay people, couSubject: Homosexual Sex I am curious as to how safe raleigh is for vaguely gender
Start new topic
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NOTES
PRODUCTS INTAKE FORM
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Transgender v TranssexGay Lifestyle Transgender v Transsexual
ways they lead their lives. The phrase “gay lifestyle”
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Gay Lives
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@LeighZSees · Mar 8
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Ally
FORMS
@LEIGHZSEES
charts … via @carolynkylstra @buzzfeed Someone who confronts heterosexism, homophobia, biphobia, transphobia, heterosexual and genderstraight privilege in themselves and others; a concern for the well-being of lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, and intersex people; and a belief that
Twitter feed
heterosexism, homophobia, biphobia and transphobia are social justice issues. One of the first steps to providing culturally competent care @LeighZSees · Marforms 5 is amending all patient-history and intake to assure There’s Controversy Overchoices That This that they are LGBTQ-inclusive. For example, forKiss Between Two 13-Year-Old Boys On ABC Family Asexual
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/03/05/fosters-gay-teen-kiss_n_6809388.html … via @ relationship status should go beyond the options of ‘single,’ Person who is not sexually attracted to anyone or does not have a sexual orientation. ‘married,’ ‘divorced,’ HuffPostGay or ‘widowed’ by including a ‘domes-
Tweets
Following
tic partnership’ option. Also, whenever gender is listed as a characteristic, transgender (both male-to-female and
BDSM 58
37
Followers
Favorites
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2
female-to-male), and @LeighZSees other should be· included Feb 27 as an option. (Bondage, Discipline/Domination, Submission/Sadism, and Masochism ) This March, One Store is Changing Everything We Assume About Gender http://www. The terms ‘submission/sadism’ and ‘masochism’ refer to deriving pleasure from inflicting or receiving pain, often in a sexual groundswell.org/gender-fluidity/ … context. The terms ‘bondage’ and ‘domination’ refer to playing with various power roles, in both sexual and social context.
INTAKE FORM
LIVING WILL
These practices are often misunderstood @LeighZSees · Mayas6 abusive, but when practiced in a safe, sane, and consensual manner can be a part of healthy sex life. (Sometimes referred to as ‘leather.’) Rethinking Masculinity (as a Newly Masculine-Presenting Person) http://everydayfeminism. com/2014/09/rethinking-masculinity/ … via @evrydayfeminism @LeighZSees · Feb 24 Code Words For Lesbianism In Classic Films http://po.st/CgxEdI via @po_st
@LeighZSees · Apr 27
Bottom Surgery
Nude Portrait http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/02/20/transgender-model-adam-levine-nude_n_6717064.html … via @HuffPostGay @LeighZSees · Apr 14
Cisgender
Describes someone who feels comfortable with the gender identity andRights genderhttp://www.lovebscott.com/news/ expression expectations assigned to them Openly Trans Active Military Soldier Fights for His based on their physical sex. openly-trans-active-military-soldier-fights-for-equality-administratively-i-shouldnt-exist-but-i-do Qty:
0
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Avoid Accurate descriptions of the issues:
Ending the ban on transgender service members
Special Rights Preferred Equal Protection
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Abbreviation for female-to-male transgender or transsexual person.
Gender Binary
@LeighZSees · Mar 30 What It’s Like To Be Intersex http://www.buzzfeed.com/lizzwarner/what-its-like-to-be-intersex-
?utm_term=.on88MrNX1 … via @lizzmeow @buzzfeed The idea that there are only two genders—male/female or man/woman and that a person must be strictly gendered as either/or. (See also ‘Identity Sphere.’)
Gender Identity
PROFILE
@LeighZSees · Mar 30
What masculine, It’s Like To Be Intersex A person’s sense of being feminine, orhttp://www.buzzfeed.com/lizzwarner/what-its-like-to-be-intersexother gendered. ?utm_term=.on88MrNX1 … via @lizzmeow @buzzfeed
Genderqueer
A gender variant person whose gender identity is neither male nor female, is between or beyond genders, or is some combinaJENNIFER CAUDLE, DO · Maragenda 24 tion of genders. Often@LeighZSees includes a political to challenge gender stereotypes and the gender binary system. Meet the Latina Owner of the First LGBTQ Gym in the U.S. http://fw.to/cqi43NF DAY TON, OH @DRCAUDLE
An umbrella for people whose gender and/or which term isterm preferred. If preferred, asidentity an hopes, adjective: ple are motivated by use the same concerns and Read more... gender expression differs from what is typically associated transsexual woman or transsexual man. desires as other everyday Americans. They seek to with the sex they were assigned at birth. People under the be able to earn a living, be safe in their communities, transgender umbrella may describe themselves using one or serve their country, and take care of the ones they more of a wide variety of terms - including transgender. Some love. Their commitment to equality is one they share of those terms are defined below. Use the descriptive term with many allies and advocates who are not LGBTQ. preferred by the individual. Many transgender people are preSee“homosexual more postsagenda” are rheNotions of a so-called scribed hormones by their doctors to change their bodies. torical inventions of anti-gay extremists seeking to Some undergo surgery as well. But not all transgender people create a climate of fear by portraying the pursuit of can or will take those steps, and a transgender identity is not equal opportunity for LGBTQ people as sinister. dependent upon medical procedures.
Stem
@LeighZSees · Mar 11 Gorgeous Roller Derby Photos Redefine Beauty And Strength http://www.huffingtonpost.
com/2015/03/10/body-by-derby-photo-series_n_6833316.html … via @HuffPostWomen A person whose gender expression falls somewhere between a stud and a femme. (See also ‘Femme’ and ‘Stud’.)
Ze / Hir PROFILE
BIO
@LeighZSees · Mar 8 Alternate pronouns that are gender neutral and preferred by some gender variant persons. New Study Finds Gender Identity May Be Biological http://www.huffingtonpost. Pronounced /zee/ and /here/ they replace “he”/”she” and “his”/”hers” respectively. com/2015/03/07/lgbt-wellness-march-6_n_6819288.html … via @HuffPostGay
PERSONAL DICTIONARY
PROFILE BIO @LeighZSees · Mar 8
Planet Fitness cancels woman’s membership after her complaints of transgender woman in locker room http://www.mlive.com/news/saginaw/index.ssf/2015/03/transgender_members_
An older term that originated in the medical andcharacterize psychological Anti-gay extremists frequently equal
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communities. Still preferredofby people whogay, have per- transprotection thesome law for lesbian, bisexual, manently changed—or to change—their bodies through gender,seek and queer people as “special rights” to incite
SPECIALTY Internal Medicine
medical interventions (including butthings not limited to hormones opposition to such as relationship recognition
Equal Rights
0
9 Questions Gay People Have For Straight People http://www.buzzfeed.com/chris-
FTM / F2M
Transsexual (adj) 7 Offensive
See more tweets
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Abbreviation for male-to-female transgender or transsexual person.
transsexual and prefer thegay, word transgender. It is bestand to ask Lesbian, bisexual, transgender, queer peoOffensive downtown Oakland to shut down the city...
Inclusion in existing non-discrimination & hate crimes laws
… via @lovebscott
An abbreviation for drug and disease· free. @LeighZSees Apr 12
medical interventions (including but not limited to hormones
Preferred
A little trans* intro for real life situations http://wp.me/p4wskC-n9P via @TEDTalks
@LeighZSees · Feb 20 Surgery on the genitals designed to create a body in harmony with a person’s preferred gender expression. Transgender Model Has A Powerful Reason For Recreating Racy Adam Levine
Transgender v Transsexual
DAY OF ACTION NOVEMBER 2ND Out manently changed—or seek to change—their bodies through
Jessica Johnson Promblematic Terms Homosexual Agenda
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community, start yours today! @LeighZSees · Mar 8
MTF / M2F
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1
click below to buy Queercare stickers. Visibility creates
An older term that originated in the medical and psychological
Topic: SPREAD THE WORD: OAKLAND GENERAL STRIKE AND MASS Openly bisexual communities. Still preferred by some people who have per-
Reference Q’s
Management, Preventive Health and Education, Women’s Health
American Board of Osteopathic @LeighZSees · Mar 11 Medicine Gorgeous Roller Derby Photos Redefine Beauty And Strength http://www.huffingtonpost.
D&D
There is no single lesbian, gay or bisexual lifestyle. Offensive Topic: Let’s talk about the word ‘queer’ Lesbians, gay men and bisexuals are diverse in the
Transgender v Transsex-
LIVING WILL ueercare ueercare ueercare ueercare ueercare ueercare ueercare ueercare
Conditions, Diabetes, Hypertension, Lipid Disorders, Exercise, Nutrition, Weight
American Board of Internal Medicine
Read more...
4
Avowed
Interests: Birth Control Counseling, Chronic Pain Management, Complex Medical
CERTIFICATIONS
A person whose gender identity is a combination of male/man and female/woman.
Preferred
Start new MD note Vinh Trong,
brings comfort tic partnership’ option. Also, whenever gender is listed as to the most anxious patients and reassurance to those with serious Internal Medicine illness. Following medical school, I completed a residency in internal medicine at a characteristic, transgender (both male-to-female and Seton Halloption. University and worked for several years in a busy practice in New York female-to-male), and other should be included as an @LeighZSees · Mar 24 YEARS PRACTICING before moving to Dayton, Ohio. Meet the Latina Owner of the First LGBTQ Gym in the U.S. http://fw.to/cqi43NF 16
Read more...
to work and students going The to school, the people will converge on used to sugterm “sexual preference” is typically Offensive Topic: Gender Confirmation Surgery downtown Oakland to shut down the being city... lesbian, gay or bisexual is a choice gest that Sexual Preference more... and therefore can and should beRead “cured.” Sexual oriJohnson Subject: Gender Confirmation Surgery and hormone therapy entation is the accurate description of are an individual’s
Reference Q’s Notes
TWITTER FEED
DAY OF ACTION NOVEMBER 2ND your use of pronouns.
ueercare
Avoid
FORMS
that they are LGBTQ-inclusive. ForToexample, choices for What It’s Like Be Intersex http://www.buzzfeed.com/lizzwarner/what-its-like-to-be-intersexrelationship status should go beyond the options of ‘single,’ ?utm_term=.on88MrNX1 … via @lizzmeow @buzzfeed I have a holistic philosophy of care. I have found that my friendly, relaxed manner ‘married,’ ‘divorced,’ or ‘widowed’ by including a ‘domesSPECIALTY
Bigendered
Subject: We propose a city wide general strike and we propose 3
Start new MD note Max Avery,
1
is amending all patient-history and intake @LeighZSees · Marforms 30 to assure
sex. So that’s a thing... or orientations through the names of the parties Sex SPREAD THE WORD: OAKLAND GENERAL STRIKE AND MASS Topic: involved, your depictions of their relationships, and
we invite all students to walk out of school. Instead of workers going
Jessica
ueercare PROFILE BIO PERSONAL DICTIONARY
quotes. Please also avoid using “homosexual” as a Let’s talk about the word ‘queer’ style variation simply to avoid repeated use of the
Subject: I think I should start by saying that I very much identify as
Notes
Qty:
9 Questions Gay People Have For Straight People http://www.buzzfeed.com/chris-
… via @ PROFILE lam/9-questions-gay-people-have-for-straight-people?utm_term=.radw6P9Nl BIO OneWingedChris @buzzfeed
protection of the law for lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans-
Special Rights
Jennifer Caudle, DO
Orders
community, start yours today! @LeighZSees · Apr 12
Anti-gay extremists frequently characterize equal Read more...
Offensive
Vinh Trong, MD
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One of the first steps to providing culturally competent care
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer peo-
Offensive
Logan Chavez
1
click below to buy Queercare stickers. Visibility creates
PRODUCTS
6
Topic:
Select:
these hi-res image and print your own cards/stickers, or
?utm_term=.on88MrNX1 … via @lizzmeow @buzzfeed
Best Practices
Messages
via @lovebscott Show your support in…your office or hospital. Download
What It’s Like To Be Intersex http://www.buzzfeed.com/lizzwarner/what-its-like-to-be-intersex-
Out
Max Avery, MD
Openly Trans Active Military Soldier Fights for His Rights http://www.lovebscott.com/news/
FORMS
Openly bisexual
Jennifer Caudle, DO
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ueercare ueercare ueercare openly-trans-active-military-soldier-fights-for-equality-administratively-i-shouldnt-exist-but-i-do
@DRCAUDLE
@LeighZSees · Mar 30
Openly Gay
TERMS TO AVOID Start new topic
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A little trans* intro for real life situations http://wp.me/p4wskC-n9P via @TEDTalks
JENNIFER CAUDLE, DO DAY TON, OH
Gay Lives
Offensive
Page 101 of 107
com/2014/09/rethinking-masculinity/ … via @evrydayfeminism
Gay and Lesbian Lives
Avowed Homosexual
2
ORDERS PRODUCTS ueercare ueercare ueercare PROFILEueercare
therefore can and should be “cured.”
Admitted Homosexual
Favorites
36
Rethinking Masculinity (as a Newly Masculine-Presenting Person) http://everydayfeminism.
als suggesting that their orientation is a choice and
5
Followers
37
@LeighZSees · May 6
is used to denigrate lesbians, gay men, and bisexu-
Preferred
Following
and/or surgeries). transgender, transsexual is not an andUnlike inclusive non-discrimination laws. umbrella term. Many transgender people do not identify as transsexual and prefer the word transgender. It is best to ask which term is preferred. If preferred, use as an adjective:
I have a holistic philosophy of care. I have found that my friendly, relaxed manner @LeighZSees · Mar 6 brings comfort to the most anxious patients and reassurance to those with serious 24 Diagrams To Help You Have Safer Sex http://www.buzzfeed.com/carolynkylstra/safe-sexillness. Following medical school, I completed a residency in internal medicine at charts … via @carolynkylstra @buzzfeed Seton Hall University and worked for several years in a busy practice in New York
YEARS PRACTICING
before moving to Dayton, Ohio.
16 @LeighZSees CERTIFICATIONS
Interests: Birth Control Counseling, Chronic Pain Management, Complex Medical · Mar 5
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
04: Deliverables
Page 103 of 107
Leigh Zieske
MFA Thesis
Queercare
04: Deliverables
Page 105 of 107
THANK YOU To everyone who had a suggestion, came to a discussion, provided user feedback, and/or fed me at any point during the past year. You all helped me come to a conclusion I can be proud of. This project is an extension of me and I appreciate all of your support. To all the teachers who pushed me to be better. Thank you.
SCHOOL Academy of Art Univeristy School of Graphic Design COURSE Thesis INSTRUCTORS Phil Hamlett Jeremy Stout Bob Slote STUDENT Leigh Zieske TELEPHONE 510.566.6057 EMAIL llzieske@gmail.com TITLE OF BOOK Queercare FONTS Swiss721 Š 2015 All rights reserved. No part of this publication can be reproduced without express permission from Leigh Zieske.