LU ZHANG PORTFOLIO

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01 Campus 'Greens' Coney Island

Urban Design of Renovation of Coney Island

02 Re-envision 'The Greatest Grid'

Gridiron Interventions in Riverside Park District

03 Lu Zhang Urban Design 2013' Candidate, Graduate School of Design, Harvard University e. lzhang2@gsd.harvard.edu t.857-600-5860

Blue&Green Crisis

Kangping Lakeside Landscape Planning and Design

04 Network City

Xiasha New Town Planning and District Urban Design

05 Learn Gold from Old

Shengzhou Terrace Urban Design and Studies


01 Campus 'Greens' Coney Island

First Year Urban Design Core Studio(Professor Philippe Correa), GSD, Harvard University Category:Urban/Architecture Design Theme Research: Campus as Catalyst of Deteriorating Neighborhood Renewal 'Selected for PLATFORM FIVE'


We start our project by learning from Coney Island in the present day as well as historically. The first aspect would be reading into the historical development. From 1881 to 1889 the development of surrounding area started from here and two main roads began to feed into the existing wetland. From 1889 to 1908, the loss of wetland expedited and we lost a total of 63 acres of natural wetland, equaling 1.2 Prospect Parks, in a total duration of 9 years. Furthermore, a gas works station merged to the area along the waterfront, resulting in a major leakage of hazardous waste that is still present today. Presently, the site is amongst the many environmental remediation sites, as stated by the United Stated Environmental Protection Agency.

W e sliced sections 70 meters apart

OLD CROSS-First Settlement in History

NEW CROSS-New Potentials

"But the nature of Collage City is that the fragments are applied strategically and affably so as to allow the city to develop and nurture itself, free from prescription which may still linger in cities already containing said fragments." ------Colin Rowe

from one another, to allow us to gain a general understanding of the existing networks present in the site. Agonisticlly, out-of-scale projects are scattered over the site without proper connections, like sports field, junk yard, huge subway stations and a environmental remediation site. The polluted river has the potential of being the second waterfront. Also, to relieve the segregation caused by the shore parkway, we begin to imagine a b o u t t h e p o t e n t i a l i ty o f a g re e n promenade that may run along Stillwell Avenue, in which can relieve the tension between all the agonistic projects.

Autonomous Fragments

Programmatic Fragments


First is the issue of remediation sites in the greater metropolitan area of New York. Again, if we still use Prospect Park as a comparison, all the remediation sites of the entire borough of Brooklyn equals 80.7 Prospect Parks and the cost of each superfund site exceeds the construction cost of Prospect Park, which was about 6 million.

Another problem is the overloading of multiple infrastructural elements, such as the Belt Pkway and Gowanus expressway. This results in derelict communities that have higher unemployment rates and lower rent. It is also noted that the poverty level along these areas are below the national average.


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We see our campus as a catalyst, which may begin to respond to the local community, manufacturing industry, and tourism. Also, in the sense that the campus can be the center hub for other environmental organizations around the world. Therefore the diversity of programs is further enriched.

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Urban Systems

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To help relieve the problem of the overloading infrastructure on one end, we ask ourselves if there may be the possibility to create another station further north to relieve the pressure on Stillwell Avenue. This can result in a diffusion of densities and allow for other areas to become developed.

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Also, there is a great difference between seasons in terms of programs and density. There is a peak of density in summer in terms of recreational programs, while the expected educational programs would achieve a more even distribution of density.

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The diagram of existing situation of Program and Desity shows an uneven distribution of programs and density, also a severe segregation due to the large-scale infrastructure. rf av e

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50 PEOPLE/DAY MANUFACTURING RECREATIONAL CAMPUS

environmental education educational residents employees Tourist street intersection Stillwell Avenue

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MANUFACTURING

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RECREATIONAL CAMPUS

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Building Typologies (Based on Existing Typologies)

Sustainable Technologies



Urban System Typology: Manufacturing Campus with Inner Green

Urban System Typology: Environmental Remediation Campus with Retrofitting Rail Garden


Urban System Typology: Wetland Campus with Natural Wetland


Environmental Remediation Campus Section


Wetland Campus with Bike Lane System Section


Campus Housing mixed with Affordable Housing Section


02 Re-envision 'The Greatest Grid" in Riverside Park District

Second Year Urban Design Studio (Professor Joan Busquets), GSD, Harvard University Category:Urban/Architecture Design Theme Research: Gridiron Study of 'the Greatest Grid' 'Selected for PLATFORM FIVE'


Diagrammatic Physical Model

+ Transportation System + Urban Grid/Block + Construction Density + Population Diversity + Typography


1811 Commissioner Plan Waterfront Transformation Original 'Greatest Grid' Transformed 'Greatest Grid' New Grid Invasive Grid


Historic Context

1850s Riverfront District with Gridiron Subdivisions

1870s Extention of Grid and Infrastructure as Barrier

1930s Transit Yard and Sports Park as two Autonomy

1980s Trump Place and Riverside Park as two Autonomy

The site chose to demostrate grid transformation as a tool of urban design is located between 59 st and 120 st west to the Central Park. Historically, it used to be a beehive of harbor and manuracturing activities. Due to the nature of "landfill project", the 'Greatest Grid' did not extend all its way to reach the waterfront.The resulting problem inclludes: + Large-scale Projects as Urban Autonomy + Lack of Public Access/Attracaction + Segregation from "Greatest Grid" by Regional Infastructure


+ Two Slices of Urban Grid

+ Two Slices of Manhattan Waterfront

+ Left shows the waterfront below 59 St, which is bordered with Westside Drive and little (re)develop -ment opportunity + Left shows the waterfront burdened with Regional Infrastructure(in red),hardly accessible and versatile for future development

+ Right shows the slice of "Greatest Grid" with great access and flexibility(in white) of future 'interpretation'

+ Right shows the waterfront above 59 St, which is currently occupied by public park but holds potential (re)development opportunity

Design Hypophysis

Enhance the Local Access to Bridge between Two Parks

Situated in between waterfront and central park, two municipal assets of public space, the site has the potential of enhancing the local access to the Riverside Park, Central Park along with many local amenities. + Local Access of Riverside Park + Local Access of Central Park/Amenties + Proposed Local Access to enhance

Revitalize Local Neighborhood with Proposed Corridors

The site possesses large scale urban fabric which is significantly under-utilized, and thie waterfront could , again, accomodate a variety of local activities, not limited to public recreation. + Large-foorprint Buildings along Certain Corridors + Public-accessible large-footprint Amenities + Proposed Corridors with Adjecency to Public Amenities


The site could be re-programmed when both regional/local visions are taken into consideration: the connection between Manhattan/New Jersey by Water Transportation; the connection between the "Grid" and "Landfill" by Grid Extension + Regional In-flux into the site + Local Out-flux into the site + Proposed Corridors bridging In-flux/Out-flux

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Re-programme the Waterfront with Regional/Local Vision


Pedestrian Grid

To establish a pedestrian-friendly Gridiron Access between the 'urban grids' and the waterfront

Recreational Grid

To encourage water transportation to facilitate full utilization recreational/sport/park amenities

Programmatic Grid

To bridge regional infrastruction with urban framework for accomodating future programs




03 Blue&Green Crisis

Kangping Wolong Lakeside Landscape Planning and Design Category:Large-scale Landscape Planning and Design Area: 31.4 KM2 Theme Research:Urban Expansion History---Cause of ' Blue Crisis ' and ' Green Crisis ' Responsible for: Team Leader ( Site Survey, Conceptual Design, Design Development, Modeling, Presentation)


Migratory Birds Resident Birds

ENVIRON MENTAL

THREAT

POPUL ATION BOOM

Habitat Decline (Sample 1950-2000)

Species Variety Decline(Sample: Birds 1970-2000)

Green Crisis Cut down TREES Build houses, Grow crops DIVERSITY declining

Without Crisis

Take Root

More Farmland Bigger Town Fewer Species

Nibble Land

Attempt to fill in Lake Houses near lake Farmland near lake

BOOM

Fill-in Lake

Make preseration zone Houses and farmland in line should move away

Policy Change

Sandstorm from desert Northwest to the site Soil Wash-away worsens

Sandstorm Threat

Green and Blue network Smart Solution to Crisis Harmony Relationship

Blue Crisis 1950

1955

1960

1965

1970

1975 1980

1985 1990

1995 2000 2005 2010

YEAR

Future Goal

Government encourages dwellers to Fill-In Lake ‘ASK LAND FROM LAKE”

Government Influence Water Storage Decline (Sample 1999-2007)

Water Evaporation Overweigh Precipitation (Sample 1999-2001)


1.REASON

? ?

LOCATION: KANGPING, SHENYANG, LIAONING PROVINCE(NORTH PART OF P.R.CHINA)

WHY THERE IS LOCAL WATER CRISIS

2.STRETAGY 3.SOLUTION

WHY THERE IS ECOSYSTEM DIVERSITY PROBLEM

? ?

HOW TO DEAL WITH LOCAL WATER CRISIS HOW TO SOLVE ECOSYSTEM DIVERSITY PROBLEM

GOOD CYCLE Ecosystem Variety

enhanced

LIAONING

Animals

Plants Variety help with natural

Plants

purification and Protection of water

Water Crisis

relieved

Microbeing

Species Variety

Niche Variety

Storage PHOTO TAKEN ALONG WOLONG LAKESIDE IN WINTER SHENYANG

Pollution

Status Quo

Nursery--Bring it GOOD Wind and Strem

Eco-island--For Ever-Changing water Level

Greenway Proposal

Extended Greenway--As Natural Purification

Manmade Wetland--Collection, Purification and Slow-down at the End of City Streets

Environment

Micro-being play an important

improved

role in natural purification of water 36.5

AVERAGE HIGH TEMPERATURE

Ecosystem Variety

site

KANGPING

BAD CYCLE Natural Purifiation is harmed and the pollution is untreated

Severe Microclimate cause rainfall AVERAGE LOW TEMPERATURE -29.9

0 mm

AVERAGE ANNUAL RAINFULL

THE SITE WOLONG LAKESIDE

WIND

Wind in GREEN direction is from WOLONG LAKE which is wet and warm, beneficial to microclimate Wind in DARK BLUE direction is from the DESERT that is dry and full of sand, harmful to microclimate Wind in LIGHT BLUE direction is from the CITY,full of polluted gas emitted by the factories,harmful too

Rainfall

The seasonal change in rainfall is significant, the rainfall of one year is 540 mm Compared to south part of china, it is rather dry

Human Influence

and water storage declining Water Crisis Storage

Temperature

The HIGHEST temperature is 36.5 degree and the LOWEST temperature is -29.9 degree, the average temperature is 6.9 degree and it is not so suitable to nursery of creatures

Increasing population and the pollution and serging need of water should never be ruled out

Rainfall

Pollution

worsen

Natural Peocess

Washaway Sandstorm

Microclimate

Environment worsen

Near the desert, the less the evaporation is, the more chance we get sandstorm

Various Niche--Suitable to More Species

Abundant Program--Experience and Activities


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Natural Purification WL 9 WL 6 WL 3.5

ECOISLAND

LAKEBANK

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A TYPE WETLAND

RIVERINE GRASSLAND

B TYPE WETLAND

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LAKEBANK

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insect

LOW MARSH

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WETLAND

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SOFT BANK

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VARIOUS NICHES

+

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DIFFERENT TOPOGRAPHY

WETLAND & ISLANDS

DIFFERENT NICHE

Ecosystem Variety is achieved by the interation between constantly changing water level

and different topography.

For one thing, different species all find inhabitats, plankton grow, fishes swim,birds perch,

mammels prey and give birth to next generation. There are several integrated communities of trees,shrub, groundcover, emergent plants and aquatic plants;

shrimp

Constant water level

Organical Shape Different Depth No boardwalk and human access Connected basins slow down water and provide natural habitat

crab

SAY NO TO HARD BANK

VARIOUS HUMAN ACTIVITIES h Hig l eve

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re y

FLOOD SEASON

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Plankton

pre y

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CONSTANT CHANGING WATER LEVEL

er l wat

Organical Shape Boardwalk and Deck Center parts collect stormwater On the stair part people can fish or rest

deep water fish aquatic plants

co m

FLOWERING MEADOW

insect

shallow water fish emergent plants

( WL6-9 )

fish

plankton

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NORMAL SEASON

Geometry Shape Boardwalk Deep basins collect water in flood season Shallow basins act as filter to water collected

+

aquatic plants

insect

fe e d

>>>land>>>bank>>>water

DIRRERENT TYPOGRAPHY

y

Purification

et

HIGHBUSH

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Various Niche>>>Various Species Adaptive to Different Niche

WATER

=

FOREST

o fo o d c shrimp

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BANK

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B

Collect water and Storage

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n it y

Severe Dry Season

Wetland

Slow down water speed

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LAND

at bit

Collection Basin

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Wolong Lake

deep water fish aquatic plants

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Waterspeed Too Fast

s-sized mammel shrub

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Stormwater Run Down the Roads

( WL3.5-6 )

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Summer Rain Winter Snow

DRY SEASON

Evaporation Precipitation

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WATER CYCLE

unity mm co

Secondly, different program and human activities can be evoked by different topography,

such as fishing, skiing, skating, cycling, kite flying and so on. Most importantly, there could be much interaction between human beings, creatures and the environment.



1

Natural Habitat: Eco-pond In the proposal of this area, man’s access is under control Eco-pond is responsible for both the nursuery of species and water filtration of precipation in this area

3

Recreation Region: Recreation Pond There are bike lanes and architecture scattered in beautiful scenery People can do skating,running, cycling, fishing, bird-viewing... It is closely weaving with urban fabric 23

LEGEND Water Infrastructure

1 2 3 4

Main Island Wetland

In this region, human beings are encouraged to interact with environemnt Wetland and habitat shrub attract birds to settle,attact people to enjoy the harmonious relationship with nature

4

Main-island: Watch Tower&Plaza Island serves as sight-seeing spot, as well as island patch in ecological sense It accomodate certain species. The Tower and Plaza are tourists’ favorite.

7 Bike Lane 8 Bridge Park 9 Boradwalk 10 Waterfront Deck

21 19

4

11

Eco-island

Infrastructure

Human-Species Coexist Region: Wetland

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7

Eco-pond

5 Recreation-pond 6 Man-accessible island

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1

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2 24

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10 8

16

17 22 14

Architecture&Plaza

11 Research Center 12 Bird Museum 13 Watch Tower

14 Waterfront Plaza 15 Recreation-pond 16 Waterfront Stairs 17 Water Stage 18 Recreation Center 19 Gallery 20 Bird-viewing Spot 21 Restaurant&Bar 22 Recreation Spot Green Infrasture

23 Natural Habitat Forest

24

Bird Habitat Shrub

25 Ornamental Forest

13 9

6

3

25


Planting Strategy>>>123

Section A-A’

Section B-B’

1.Consider Niche’s Function and Features Choose species adaptive to certain Niche Control the Percentage of tree\shrub\wetland plants

% WETLAND PLANTS

%

SHRUB

%

ORINGINAL STATUS

TREE

2.Several years later... See communities formed in various way

Ecopond

High Marsh

Boardwalk

Ecoisland

Natural Mixed Stand of Conifer and Broad-leaved Trees

Low Marsh

Sighting Tower

Deck

Water Resource Conservation Forest

Waterfront Plaza

Ecopond

Lakeside Hygrophyte

Wetland

Wetland

Wetland

Shrub

Shrub

Tree

Tree

SEVERAL YEARS LATER

Communis Trin. Laevigata Fisch. Cathayensis Migo Scutellariiformis Yamaz. Dulcis (Burm. f.) Trin. ex Henschel Velutina Kom. Dauricum Ker-Gawl. Alberti Regel. Jasminoides Ellis Achroanthum Balf. f. et W. W. Sm.

Communis Trin. Validus Vahl Orientale (Sam.) Juzepcz. Laevigata Fisch. Velutina Kom. Dauricum Ker-Gawl. Alberti Regel. Jasminoides Ellis Platyphylla Suk. Holophylla Maxim. Var. sylvestriformis(Takenouchi)Cheng et C.D.Chu

Validus Vahl Laevigata Fisch. Cathayensis Migo Orientale (Sam.) Juzepcz. Dulcis (Burm. f.) Trin. ex Henschel Velutina Kom. Dauricum Ker-Gawl. Alberti Regel. Jasminoides Ellis Achroanthum Balf. f. et W. W. Sm.

Validus Vahl Orientale (Sam.) Juzepcz. Velutina Kom. Dauricum Ker-Gawl. Alberti Regel. Jasminoides Ellis Davidii (Hance) Planch. Trichocarpum (Miq.) O. Kuntze Septemlobus (Thunb.) Koidz.

Laevigata Fisch. Cathayensis Migo

Velutina Kom. Dauricum Ker-Gawl. Alberti Regel. Jasminoides Ellis Achroanthum Balf. f. et W. W. Sm. Platyphylla Suk. Holophylla Maxim. Davidii (Hance) Planch. Trichocarpum (Miq.) O. Kuntze Var. sylvestriformis(Takenouchi)Cheng et C.D.Chu

Fluviatile Linn. Hydrocotyle vulgaris Cyperus alternifolius Gracilis Alopecuroides (Linn.) Spreng. Ovina Linn. Monogolicum Hand.-Mazz. Alberti Regel. Corniculata Linn. Aristiglumis Keng et S. L. Chen

Cordifolia Linn. Validus Vahl Reniformis (Don) Makino Angustifolium (Linn.) Scop. Velutina Kom. Dauricum Ker-Gawl. Alberti Regel. Jasminoides Ellis Achroanthum Balf. f. et W. W. Sm.

Section C-C’

Greenway

Coniferous Forest

Laevigata Fisch. Cathayensis Migo Velutina Kom. Alberti Regel. Asperata Mast. Maximovicziana J. Vass.

Validus Vahl Orientale (Sam.) Juzepcz. Dauricum Ker-Gawl. Jasminoides Ellis Rubra (Lour.) Sieb. et Zucc. Fortunei Hooibrenk ex Otto et Dietr.

Restaurant & Gallery

Bird Habitat

Validus Vahl Laevigata Fisch.

Biflora Turcz. Cathayensis Migo

Alberti Regel. Dauricum Ker-Gawl. Achroanthum Balf. f. et W. W. Sm. Jasminoides Ellis Acutissima Carr. Tabulaeformis Carr. Heterophylla Fisch. ex Trautv. Holophylla Maxim.

Plaza

Street

Amphibious Plants

Compactum Lam et DC. Validus Vahl Acutigolioides Warns. Falcatulum Besch. Dulcis (Burm. f.) Trin. ex Henschel Velutina Kom. Dauricum Ker-Gawl. Alberti Regel. Jasminoides Ellis Achroanthum Balf. f. et W. W. Sm.

Section D-D’

3.Many years later... Make the ecosystem lively and diverse

MANY YEARS LATER...

Ecopond

Low Marsh

Wet Meadow

Deck

High Marsh

Water Resource Conservation Forest

Gravel Walk

Gallery & Pavillion

Coniferous and Broadleaved Mixed Forest

Street

Sidewalk

Xerophreatophyte

Wetland

Wetland

Shrub

Shrub

Tree

Tree Validus Vahl Laevigata Fisch. Cathayensis Migo Orientale (Sam.) Juzepcz. Dulcis (Burm. f.) Trin. ex Henschel Velutina Kom. Dauricum Ker-Gawl. Alberti Regel. Jasminoides Ellis Achroanthum Balf. f. et W. W. Sm.

Compactum Lam et DC. Validus Vahl Acutigolioides Warns. Falcatulum Besch. Dulcis (Burm. f.) Trin. ex Henschel Arundo donax Zizania caduciflora Hydrocotyle vulgaris Jasminoides Ellis Grandiflorus (Jacq.) A. DC.

Communis Trin. Laevigata Fisch. Cathayensis Migo Hedychium coronariums Dulcis (Burm. f.) Trin. ex Henschel Velutina Kom. Dauricum Ker-Gawl. Zizania caduciflora Jasminoides Ellis Achroanthum Balf. f. et W. W. Sm.

Cathayensis Migo Hedychium coronariums Dulcis (Burm. f.) Trin. ex Henschel Falcatulum Besch. Sorbifolia (Linn.) A. Br. Var. glabrata Rehd. Ambiguum Hemsl. Jasminoides Ellis Davidii (Hance) Planch. Trichocarpum (Miq.) O. Kuntze Septemlobus (Thunb.) Koidz.

Communis Trin. Orientale (Sam.) Juzepcz. Velutina Kom. Alberti Regel. Asperata Mast. Bungeana DC.

Validus Vahl Laevigata Fisch.

Farrerae Tate Dauricum Ker-Gawl. Reticulata (Bl.) Hara var. mandshurica (Maxim.) Hara Regia Linn. Platyphylla Suk. Grandiflora Bunge Davidii (Hance) Planch.

Sagittifolia Linn. Var. hortensis Makino et Nemoto Angustifolium (Linn.) Scop. Campylotropa Ying Japonica (Willd.) Tanaka Gymnanthera (Wight et Arn.) Spragus

Boardwalk

Flowering Meadow

Chinensis Sims Buxifolius Lindl. Beauverdiana Schneid. Platyphylla Suk. Holophylla Maxim. Davidii (Hance) Planch. Asperata Mast. Trichocarpum (Miq.) O. Kuntze

Greenway

Soil Amelioration Forest

Laevigata Fisch. Cathayensis Migo Davidiana Dode Fargesii Franch. Suspensa (Thunb.) Vahl Mollissima Bl.

Validus Vahl Orientale (Sam.) Juzepcz. Chinensis Sims Fortuneana (Maxim.) Li Regia Linn. Fortunei (Hemsl.) Makino

Restanrant & Gallery & Art Center

Bird Habitat

Biflora Turcz. Cathayensis Migo

Validus Vahl Laevigata Fisch.

Alberti Regel. Achroanthum Balf. f. et W. W. Sm. Acutissima Carr. Tabulaeformis Carr. Heterophylla Fisch. ex Trautv. Holophylla Maxim.

Plaza Street

Ornamental Plants

Cathayensis Migo Sagittifolia Linn. Beauverdiana Schneid. Sorbifolia (Linn.) A. Br. Kalkora (Roxb.) Prain Var. mongolica Litv.

Laevigata Fisch. Falcatulum Besch. Micromalus Makino Jasminoides Ellis Biloba Linn. Stenoptera C. DC.


04 Network City

Xiasha New Town Planning and District Design Category:Urban Planning, Urban/Landscape Design Area: 121 KM2 Theme Research: ' Network City ' compared with Other Successful City Planning Examples Responsible for: Teamwork ( Site Survey, Conceptual Design, District Urban Design and Landscape Design, Presentation)


Xiasha’s Role and Strategy

Grid Plan of Avenues&Streets

Transpotation

Arable Land&Nature Reserve

Riverfront or Coastline

Dwelling

Zhejiang Hangzhou

Manhattan Avenues Parallel to Shore Streets West to East 75M X 183M Community

High Population Density

Paris Melbourne

Urban Axis Parallel to River 20 Arroudissement in Spiral

Hoddle Grid

40% of Urban Area covered with Green

1600M X 800M Model

Work

Energy-Efficient Development

Program Diversity

Land Reclamation 1.9 KM Riverfront Esplanade 120000 Square Meters Park Nominated ‘Central Park’

Berlin

Proper Layout of Public Transpotation

Square Chains Green Wedge

Xiasha Barcelona 113M X 113M Community ‘Chessboard’in Cerda Plan

Subway & Bus

45 Urban Parks

cover 10% of the city

Public Park within 1 KM to residents

Pocket Park within 500 M

Recreation

‘Melbourne 2030’

Public Park&Plaza

promotes environmentally

sustainable stretagies Sewege Network as Important Infrastructure for Tourism

Xiasha

Highly Developed Bike Lane System

Modern Tram line with Historic Tram Aerial Cable Cars as Tourism Infrastructure

Infrastructure into Urban Plan

The government mentions three major requirements:

Hongkong Less than 25% developed 40% for Country Park or Natural Reserves

1.A new university city 2.A clean, high-technology, research and development city 3.A city engaged with sustainable environmental practices

‘Green Environment’Policy Restriction of Further Land Reclamation

D

A B C

(A) City Center(Culture/Business) (B) Xiasha Subcenter(University) (C) Jiangnan Subcenter(CBD) (D) Linping Subcenter(Industry)

Urban Study Compared with Urban Area Worldwide

Paris

Area: 105.4 km² Population Density: 20,807 ppk ( people per km² )

Melbourne

Area: 1705 km² Population Density: 1566 ppk CBD is formed by Hoddle Grid (dimensions of 1.6 by 0.8 km)

Berlin

Area: 891.8 km² Population Density: 3858 ppk Outskirts of Berlin are covered with woodlands and numerous lakes

Barcelona

Area: 102.2 km² Population Density: 15,926 ppk 4.5 km (2.8 mi) of Coastline

Hongkong

Area: 1,104 km2 Population Density: 6480 ppk 40% of the remaining land area is reserved as country parks and nature reserves

Manhattan

Area: 87.5 km2 Population Density: 27,394 ppk Strict grid plan, public square


1.6km

1.6km 30M Road Scene

Qiantang River Scene

Pond Scene

20M Road Scene

Pedestrian Scene

?

Urban cell

1.6km

Rural cell Hybrid cell

1.6km

+

WHAT IS A NETWORK CITY

3200m Sidewalk Scene

= Hybrid Network

1600m

4 cells

Urban cell 3200m

High-Rise Scene

NETWORK CITY MODULE

module

Rural cell Hybrid cell Envelop of Buildings

Community Scene

Plant Nursery Scene

Estimated Residents 19266

3200m Wetland Scene

CBD Scene

Roadside Green Scene

Green land

Strength Adjacent to Qiantang River with Good Esplanade University City Promotes Service& Other Industry BRT&Proposed Metro Connect to City Center

Farm

Wetland

CBD Scene

Existing Development

Weakness

Urban Development

Opportunity

Town Development

Threat

Existing Freeway&Highway Cut Site into Pieces Act as One Main Sub-center to Hangzhou Polluction&Damage in Future Development Oversize Industrial Establishment, 'Super-Block' University as Intellectual Support& Economical Boost Impermeable Blocks destroyed Proper Scale Lack of Program Diversity(Residential, Service, Recreation) 'Green Policy' promotes a Sustainable Development

Extensive Canal System with Attached Green Space Lack of Green Space System Diversity&Continuity Not Fully Developed& Still Hold Potentials

LEGEND

Gated University as an Insolated Block in the Whole Area

Existing Green Space Contributes to a Eco-City

Considering the Stutas Quo with both Urban&Rural Area Our Proposal will not cut the Urban&Rural into Separate Parts. Instead We Create an Urban Network with System Continuity& Form Diversity Continuity i.e. Transpotation System(Public Transpotation Bus, Metro, Railway) Green Space System(Eco-Corridor, Greenway)

3200m

NETWORK MULTI SYSTEM

Urban cell

Neighborhood R=400M

Urban

Plaza&Park Within 200m

module

Block 200M X 100M Each Rural cell

Plaza

Renewable Energy Supply

Park&Plaza Within 200M Walk

Recreational Gree Space

Estimated Residents 22853

Hybrid cell

Take use of exsting BRT and proposed metro Public transport includes the metro and tram Slow transport includes tree-lined pedestrian and bike path system Residential

Commercial / Retail / Office (R&D, H/Q)

High Tech Industry / (R&D, University

Park

Productive Green Space

Estimated Residents 55722

Urban&Rural Landscape

200M

Program Diversity

3200m

Transpotation

ďź Existing Green System

Network City & Sustainable City ----------'Network City' and 'Sustainable City' all Seek to Balance Rapid Urbanism with Finite Rescources and Finite Land

3200m

ďź

Forest Greenway Scene

LEGEND

Develop a Symbiotic Relationship of City and Nature

Urban Network

Fish Pool Scene

Existing Water System

-----------'Network City Development'Respects Existing Status Quo with Urban& Rural Area, Rational Exploitation Intensity, Not Totally Urbanism

Network City > Eco-city Plan ----------'Network City Development'Considers Both Environmental Need & Human

Riverside Scene

Rural Network

Existing Tranpotation

Network City > Grid Plan(Cerda Plan, Hoddle Grid or so)

Take a Urban Module as an example: 400m Radius Community Structure, 5 Minutes to Public Transpotation Community devides into 4 200 Radius Parts, with Plaza&Park within 200M It devides into 4 100M Subculture-Blocks which Allows Diversity

3200m

Landuse Different landuse belts interact to create Multi-functional Space Interact area provides Flexibility to develop Residential University/Research Commercial/Service Green Space

Landscape Total rural area provides renewable energy& food supply(40% of local need) Total urban area is with pocket park& plaza Hybrid area includes both productive green space& recreational green space


!

+

Turn Xiasha Into Network City

Site Status Quo --Intense Development on Southeast

Proposed Urban Network --Based on Status Quo

+ Proposed Rural Network --Based on Status Quo

= Riverside Urban Belt --Existing Urban Development should be Respected

Proposed Xiasha City --Interaction of Urban&Rural Network and Urban Belt

LEGEND Government Commercial Culture Residential Hospitial R+D University Public space Rural Commercial/residential R+D/residential R+D/commercial ECO Machine Traffic

vv

ďź Landuse Distribution & Flexibility

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Landuse Government Commercial Culture Residential Hospitial R+D University Sports Rural Traffic R+D/residential R+D/commercial Facility Total

Landuse Distribution Interaction of Residential Commercial, R+D,Culture creates Composite Zones Landuse Percentage in Composite Zones can change due to Policy Change Landuse Flexibility contributes

Commercial

Area(10000M2) 50.82 578.11 42.91 846.84 37.26 436.96 405.48 48.56 4177.73 3221.87 245.02 251.95 372.61 11291.18

Percentage(%) 0.45 5.12 0.38 7.51 0.33 3.87 3.59 0.43 37.05 29.42 2.17 2.32 3.30 100

R+D

Maximum Residential

Residential

Maximum Commercial

Culture

City Future Development Flexibility

Maximum R+D


Traspotation Public transport consists of the proposed metro line from Hangzhou, an additional metro loop, linking all the urban cells of Xiasha city, and a tram network. Public transport is within a 5 minute walk to every residents.

LEGEND

A1.40M Main Road (two-side building)

A

(TOP)

Freeway Fast Road Main Road Secondary Main Road Secondary Road Landscape Sub-Road Street Railway

LEGEND

(BOTTOM)

A2.40M Main Road (one-side building)

New Metro Proposed Metro Tram

Metro Line

B

Tram Line

B.30M Sub-road

C

Network Stucture Plan Integration of Transpotation Network, Green Space Network, Urban NetworkRural Network,Riverside Urban Belt □ Urban Network focuses on creating Community Diversity to satisfy diffrent landuse; □ Rural Network focuses on providing renewable energy, cleaned storm water, farm production □ Transpotation Network focuses on Accessible Public Traffic Network and Slow Traffic System

C.30M Sub-road with Tram Line


Phasing Diagram

0

1

2

3 Green Space Purely Rural Cells are linked by ecological network: ●Onsite Renewable Energy ●Sustainable Living Tech ●Stormwater Treatment ●Productive Green Space ●Organic Waste Treatment

Rural Cell

Green Corridor

60% Food supply can feed back to Rural Cells their own 40% Food supply can feed back to the Urban Cells 75% Energy reduction with ecomachines in Rural Cells 35% Energy Production in the North-South Green Corridor

Heat Island Phenomenon Traditional City suffers severe heat island problem Purely Rural Cells act as cool sinks within the urban environment, easing the urban island heating effect and cooling the southoriented summer winds Eco-corridors as Wind Penetration Path

Traditional City

Network City

4

0 2010 1 2010-2015 2 2015-2020 3 2020-2035 4 2035-2050

Move-out of North Industrial Blocks First Development in West Development of Riverside&North Module Intense Development of North&Riverside Form Entire Network City

Open Space Urban Cells are filled with parks and plazas: ●100m Radius to every resident ●Recreational and Sports needs ●Interwened with Rural Green Space and Ecocorridors ●Oxigen and Cooling Tank in Urban Cells Plaza Park

FAR Control Develop building plots to maximum FAR in order to maximise green and open space 12.0 10.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.5 2.5 2.0 1.8


7

1 3 5

2

1

Diverse Program Block&Building (Commercial, R+D, Residential)

Landscape Road Network

Hard Road Network

Trim Line Network

4 (1)Building Block Block with Open Space

4

(3)Maximum Building Volumn according to Solar Access Analysis

(4)Curve to allow Breeza Through To meet Energy-saving Standard

(5)Building with Open Space and Green Land to provide recreational&sport Need

Architecture Control

6

5

8

The Buildings along Big Green Area can beyond the Envelope

Equinox 12:00

7

5

1

(2)Building Volumn

Winter

9

Residential Buildings

A

12:00

55m

120m

B

A-A Section

LEGEND: 1 Central Plaza 2 Sports Park 3 Community Center 4 ECO Corridor 5 Farmland

6 7 8 9

Wind Power Plant

Winter

Winter

15:00

10:00

B

Solar Power Station Waste Recycling Plant Sewage Plant

75m

Module District Planning and Design

REFERENCE:

A B-B Section

General Building Control is to ensure Solar Access to the Streets Between the hours of 10:00am and 3:00pm, in all soft and hard open space people should see sunlight

R+D Buildings

Commercial Buildings


Landscape Type Sewage Plant

Green Space&Sport Field

Wind Power Plant

Farmland

Hard Surface& Sport Field Solar Power Station

Green Infrastructure Planning

Mixed Large Sport Field Eco-corridor

Sewege Waste Water Treatment Plant Community&Commercial Garden Plot

Rural Ecological Cell

PV Panel Wind Turbines

Biological Water Treatment Wetland Plaza

Park

Animal Farm

Water

Community&Commercial Animal Farm

Recreational Park

Waste Recycling Plant


05 Learn Gold From Old

Shengzhou Terrace Urban Design and Studies Category:Urban Studies, Urban Planning/Design Code Area: 26.7 KM2 Theme Research:' Learn Gold from Old' --- Traditional Chinese ' Shan-shui ' Theory and its Modern Reinterpretation Responsible for: Team Leader (Site Survey, Strategic Planning and Design, Urban Design Code,Presentation)


Shengzhou, as a small city in Jiangnan(south of Yangtze River), Explore the Site in an Old Way * After studying Chinese painting, I tried to use

‘Shui’

old painting style to describe the site status quo.

Shui

Water System Substance Flowing

is located in moutains weaving with waters. It has unique landscape features such as tea terrace and primary forest.

It also has rich cultural implication of ‘Xiang Tu’, including Poerty

history and Yue Opera history, as well as vernacular lifestyle such as local settlement pattern.

We should take all the elements into consideration. Additionally, OLD wisdoms are of importance in our Scheme.

Shan

Xiang

Moutain Range Vertical Distribution

Tu

Vernacular Context Culture, Lifestyle, Identity

‘Xiang Tu’

Learn Gold From Old

Shui Shan Xiang Tu

Status Quo Description

Old Wisdom

Three Main Waterways Five Man-made Reservoirs Hundreds of Natural Ponds

‘Connect the Waters’ ‘Let Water Flow’

Moutains with Elevation from 20M to 160M

Four Main Moutain Range Three Main Valleys

Culture Identity(Poetry, Yue Opera) Unique Landscape Features(Terrace) Local Species, Agriculture History Historic Settlement Pattern

‘Little Pollution can be Solved in a Natural Way’

‘Not Cut Moutains Randomly’ ‘Continuity of Moutain Range’ ‘Different Thing Belongs to Different Elevation’

‘Take Nature as It is’ ‘People Need Somewhere They Belong’

Modern Theoritical Explanation Ecological Dredging & Connection of Water System Circulating Water to Promote Material Flowing Mechanisms of Water Self Purification Balance the Cut & Fill in the Site Development Rational Layout of Moutain Ecological Patches and Corridors Survey of Local Vertical Distribution of Plants & Animals Preserve the Vernacular Landscape Features Never Neglect Culture Identity and Human Needs in the Process of Planning and Design

‘Shan’


Transit Traffic Cut through the Site

Within City Range There are Three Main Waterway Extended into Site

‘Shui’

‘Shui’

0 160

Vegetation Distribution

Blue & Green Corridors Stretch into the Site and Should be Preserved

50-160M

30-130M

30-115M

Three Main Moutain Ranges Within the Site

Forest

Patches & Corridors

125

Forest

Vertical Distribution

‘Shan’

Tea Terrace

ShanShui Analysis

90 Farmland

Forest

Materials Flowing SITE

It Could be the GATE of Transpotation & Communication between Two Cities

Elevation Analysis

GIS-assisted Analysis

Waterway Communication Eco-Corridor Transpotation

Rule One: Less than 140M are suitable to Develop

Aspect Analysis Rule Two: Plain,South, Southwest/Southeast Most Suitable Otherwise, North,Northwest Least Desirable

0’ 50M Each Section

‘Shan’

0

70

Forest

Three Main Valleys Within the Site

Farmland

Slope Analysis

Map Unit 200mX200m

(Vegetation Water Geology Traffic Overall)

0’

0

0M

Legend: Water

Overall Analysis Results

Overall Results In a Word: Three Valleys Top of Three Mountain Range Most Suitable

Rule Three: Less than 30% Most Suitable Less than 50% Suitable

Water

Gental Slope Suitable

Water

Sharp Slope Areas Around Water Least Suitable

Legend: Legend:

Legend:

Plain North Northeast East Southeast South Southwest West Northwest

Water

MAP-overlap Analysis

SITE

30

Assisted by ARCVIEW3.2

(Elevation Aspect Slope Overall)

SITE

Fruitier

Water

Or More Water

Vegetation Map

Water Map

Geology Map

Vegetation Description: ●Primary Forest is located on top of Terrace and on the southwest slope of mountain ●Severe Bare Land is located on of West Terrace ●Generally speaking, there’s better vegetation on sharp slope than gental slope

Water Condition Description: ●Important Water Supply Area is located either on top or plain ●Most of land in site is not so wet ●Valley Area has FLOOD THREAT

Geology Description: ●Southeast of West Terrace has potential Debris Flows THREAT ●Most Moutain Areas are stable ●South Slope or West Slope is not so stable, soil not so solid

Vegetation & Development : For areas with good vegetation we should protect original landscape For areas with poor vegetation we should recover or develop into more urban district

Water & Development : Most is suitable for development as far as water is concerned Valley Area needs to deal with potential FLOOD THREAT

Geology & Development : For areas with potential Debris Flows, any development could be dangerous For areas not so stable, development should be done with safe procedure

Accessibility Map Accessibility Description: ●Several roads exist in the valley, one extends to top of west terrace ●The site is a low-density district most areas are not easy accessible Accessibility & Development : For areas with Good Accessibility we can develop tourism or industry For areas with Poor Accessibility we should not develop there

Elevation Analysis Aspect Analysis Slope Analysis Vegetation Map

Best Good Average Poor Worst

Dry Land Not Wet Average Wet Water Reservoir or Pond

Without Threat Not so Stable Average Potential Threat Most Dangerous

Road Easy Access Average Not Easy Access Hard Access

Water Map Geology Map Accessibility Map

Elevation>140M Elevation=20-140M Plain,South, Southwest/Southeast Other Aspect North, Northwest Slope=0-30% Slope=30-50% Slope>50%

Suitable To Develop

Develop with Limit

Good Coverage & Diversity Poor Coverage or Single Species Protected Water Supply Area Other Area in the Site Potential Flooded Area Stable Condition Not so Stable Condition Potential Debris Flows Area Easy Access for People Elsewhere Easy Access for Local People Hardly Accessible

Not Suitable To Develop


Community Cluster Date From: 1980s

A

D

Avoided

High Density

Over-Sized Linear Layout Separate People From Nature

Straight Streets Roadside Planting Industry Cluster

B

Date From: 1985 Large-span Building

Residential

Star-shape Settlement

C

A

Size: 190 P Status Quo: Two Ponds, Farmland Surrounded by Forest Renovation: Garden, Public Space

E

c

Encouraged

Pond-center Settlement Date From: 1960s Encouraged Low Density Cohesive Layout Pond as Water Supply Houses emerged in Forest and Farmland Multi-pond Settlement

E

Size: 80 P Status Quo: Four Ponds, Farmland Traffic Convenience Renovation: People Move-in New Sustainable Houses

Size: 150 P Status Quo: Two Ponds, Farmland Surrounded by Forest Renovation: Repair Old Houses Public Open Space

B

Combined with Productive Green Space, Natural Forest

D

G

Avoided

Hard-riverbank Scarce Green Space

Date From: 1970s Proper Scale Houses

Size: 90 P Status Quo: Near Water Reservoir Renovation: Tourism Accomodation

Encouraged Date From: 1960s Layout along Ponds Public Open Space Multi-functions like residential, productive and communicative

Size: 120 P Status Quo: One Pond, Riverside Renovation: People Move-in New Sustainable Houses

Proper Scale Organic Layout Environmental Friendly

Size: 160 P Status Quo: Two Ponds, Farmland Shattered Houses Renovation: Traffice Connection Forest Preservation

F

Size: 110 P Status Quo: One Pond,Hill Slide Renovation: Toursim Accomodation

H

Size: 60 P Status Quo: Traffic Convenience Surrounded by Forest Renovation: People Move-in New Sustainable Houses

Community Cluster Industry Cluster

Past

Know the Developing

Settlements People Move-out Type

Residential

Present

Do Through Research

People Move-in Type Remaining Type

Future

Learn Gold from Old

People Move-in: B,G,H Tourism Development: D,F New Sustainable Houses: B,G,H

Proper Scale

Near Productive Green: A,B,C,G

Organic Layout

Need Public Space: A,E

Environment Friendly

Traffic Improvement:C


Tea Terrace

Ecological

View A

View B Village

Farmland View C

Past

View D Man-made Reservoir

Forest View F

View E

Herb Greenhouse

Nature & Human 4M

15M

15M

2M TO 10M

5M TO 80M

5M TO 50M

Farmland on Plain Farmland on Hillside

View E

Present

View D

Tea Terrace Forest

4M TO 15M

Develop Lands& cape Protect Texture

View C

View B

View A

Herb Greenhouse Plants Condition Aspect Water Form&Scale

Rice, Cotton,Fruitier

Herb Slope

Farmland on Plain

Plain,0-3° N/A Man-made Reservoir

Rectangle, 4X15M each

Farmland on Hillside Wheat, Cotton,Corn,Fruitier Hillside,5-30°

Plain,0-5° N/A Natural Ponds/ Precipitation

Rectangle, 15X(5-50)M each

Southeast, South, East,Southwest,West Natural Ponds/ Precipitation

Tea Terrace

Forest

Tea

Primary Species, Fruitier

Plain&Hillside,0-15° West, Southwest, South Man-made Reservoir/ Precipitation

Polygon, 5-80M Side Length

Linear, 2-10M Wide

View F

Future

Plain&Hillside,0-15° Southeast, South, East,West

Type

Natural Ponds/ Precipitation

Tree Wide 4-15M

4 Steps

Distinguish Important Patches and Corridor

Blue Corridor to Connect Manmade Reservoir

Green Buffer to Protect Productive Green

Green Corridor to Accomodate Human & Creatures’ Activities

Old & New

Water Supply Protection Green Corridor Foundation Primary Forest Protection Productive Green Rearrangement

Forest

Area(ha2) Percentage

Farmland

1312 385

48.3% 14.1%

Grassland

496

18.1%

Tea Terrace

47

1.7%

Water

155

5.7%

Houses

131

4.9%

Bare Land

57

2.1%

Herb Greenhouse

25

0.9%

141

5.1%

Village

Description Various Local Species Most Primary Forest Flood Threat Partially Organic Layout In Decline Beautiful Scenery Well Maintenance Beautiful Scenery Potential Pollution Natural Ponds&Reservoir

Accessment

■■■■ Add Fruitier at the Edge Area ■■■

Deal with Flood & Stormwater

■■

Well Maintenance & Protection

■■■■ Well Maintenance & Protection ■■■

Old Style & Partial Demage ■■ Lively

Deal with Potential Pollution Renewed&New Sustainable Houses Turn into Forest or Tea Terrace

Damaged by Human Activities Well Maintenance Productive and Profitial Organic Layout Proper Scale

Suggestion

■■■

Well Maintenance & Protection

■■■■ Renewed and Well Maintenance


STATUS QUO

20-YEAR DEVELOPMENT

R-Phase Diagram

50-YEAR DEVELOPMENT

X11 Guide the Industrial Transformation

The Neolithic age

A.D.350-A.D.361 House of a Famous Poet Wang Xizhi Famous Sightseeing Spot

Tie Production 75% Tie worldwide is Produced here

X1

Cultural

Da Yu achieved the systematic Water-Control here

Yue Opera Tourism

Seedlings Business

Chinese Poetry Tie Production

Yue Opera Tourism

Exhibition & Research

Service Industry

Education Industry

Tie Industry

Tie Industry

Service Industry

Yue Opera Industry

Yue Opera Industry

Yue Opera Industry

Processing Industry--Culture Oriented Industry

X12

Encourage Yue Opera related Industry Tourism, Exhibition,correlative Production

X13 Popularize Yue Opera Education Build schools, Promote youth training

Preservation of Culture Identity

X14

Promotion of

Stimulate International Culture Exchange Yue Opera Festival, Shan-Shui Sightseeing Festival

Culture Industry

A.D.1985

STATUS QUO

20-YEAR DEVELOPMENT

E-Phase Diagram

50-YEAR DEVELOPMENT

X21 Protect the Primary Natural Asset

A.D.1906 Yue-Opera

A.D.2009

Ecological

Original Place of Yue Opera Famous Sightseeing Spot

CXD

Guidelines

Primary Forest, Natural Ponds & Reservoir

X2

Gabbage Self-cycle Settlement

On-built New Yue Opera Culture District

Famous Sightseeing Spot for Shan-Shui

Shan-Shui

Gabbage Self-cycle Settlement

Utilize Soler Power as Energy Supply

Protect Productive Green Space

Protect Productive Green Space

Protect Productive Green Space

Preserve Primary Forest

Preserve Primary Forest

Preserve Primary Forest

Build Productive Tea Terrace

Build Productive Tea Terrace

Build Productive Tea Terrace

Protect Vital Water Supply

Protect Vital Water Supply

Protect Vital Water Supply

Build Buffer Artificial Forest

Build Buffer Artificial Forest

STATUS QUO

20-YEAR DEVELOPMENT

Dredge Waterway, Conserve Man-made Reservoir

CONSERVATION of

X24 Build the Greenway System

Primary Forest Water Supply Tea Terrace Productive Green Space

Residential

A.D.2010-?

Tea Terrace, Local Species, Organic Layout

X23 Optimum Design of Water System

Bike Lane, Boardwalk, Parkway, Buffer Forest

R-Phase Diagram

50-YEAR DEVELOPMENT

X22 Preserve Local Landscape Identity

X31 Conserve Historic Residential Pattern

X3

Star-shaped, Pond-center, Multi-pond Layout

X32 Detailed Plan of Preservation&Move-away 8 Villages for Preservation,the rest move-away

Past

X33

Tie Culture

Cultural

Present

Poetry

Future

NEW Recent Move-in Residents

Shan-Shui Yue Opera Culture Identity& Culture Development

Promote Environment-Friendly Settlement

Service Industry Employees

M

Manufacture Employees

M

Manufacture Employees

Service Industry Employees NEW Recent Move-in Residents

Agriculture Employees

Agriculture Employees

Agriculture Employees

Productive Green Space Employees

Productive Green Space Employees

Productive Green Space Employees

Respect of

Historic Settlement Pattern

Introduction of

Sustainble Life Style

Organic Layout, Houses merged into nature

X34 Encourage the Sustainable Lifestyle Soler Energy, Gabbage Self-cycle, Recycle


Resume Honors+Awards

2012 Silver Prize in 'NEXT' International Urban Design Competition (Theme: Re-envison the Lilong District in Shanghai, Jury: Yung Ho Chang) 2011 Selected Project into 'HARVARD PLATFORM FIVE' 2010 Exceptional Project of Research and Analysis in CAUP 2010 Selected Works in 6th European Landscape Biennial in Barcelona 2010 First-class Prize Yuanye Cup Nationwide Graduate Design Competition 2009 First-class Prize of University Academic scholarship 2008 National Scholarship for the academic 2007-2008 year 2008 First-class Prize of University Academic Scholarship 2008 Outstanding Student Award, Tongji University 2007 National Scholarship for the academic 2006-2007 year 2007 First-class Prize of University Academic Scholarship 2006 Excellent Prize, World EXPO Digital Workshop

Lu Zhang (Lulu)

lzhang2@gsd.harvard.edu +1 857 600 5860 Education 06/2011--- present Master of Landscape Architecture in Urban Design Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, MLAUD 09/2006---07/2010 Department of Landscape Architecture, College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Bachelor Ranking: 1/74 (Department)

Skills Computer Programs: Rhino; AutoCAD; Sketchup; Adobe Photoshop /Illustrator/Indesign; Presentation skills: Free hand drawing / Computer rendering Model Making/ Photography; Animation Making

Academic Experience 12/2011 Environmental Remediation Campus on Coney Island Selected for 'HARVARD PLATFORM FIVE' 07/2010 Shengzhou Pengshan Terrace Landscape Planning and Design Exhibited in 6th European Landscape Biennial in Barcelona 03/2010-06/2010 Counter-Urbanization Phenomenon in Urban Central District Development Selected for first-class Graduate Design in Tongji University 10/2009-12/2009 Brearley Architects and Urbanists Internship Program Project Intern (Hangzhou Xiasha New Town Planning) 06/2009-12/2009 National Science and Technology Support Program key projects(2008BAJ08B04)Research Group Leader (90 people), Data Analysis, Report/Publication 09/2009 Sustainable Architectural Design Joint-Studio in UK, Tongji—Cardiff University 06/2009-09/2009 AECOM Internship Program, AECOM, Shanghai Office Project Intern (Bengbu Longzi Lake Landscape Planning and Design) 07/2008-06/2009 National Science and Technology Support Program key projects(2006BAJ01B01) Research Group Leader (115 people), Data Analysis, Report/Publication 11/2008 Sino-African Orientation Exchange on Sustainable Urban Development Representative Speaker and Volunteer 04/2008-10/2008 Logan Internship Program, Logan Architects, Shanghai Office Project Intern (Yushan Tiandi Community Planning and Architecture)


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