twGJ(23) ? trSwf(257) ?
1382 ckESpf ? 'kwd,0gqdkvjynfhausmf 14 &uf ?
17-8-2020? wevFmaeY /
atmZk&JwdkufBuD;xJwGif wnf;cdkem;ae&if; *syef rif;nDrif;om;wpfyg;yrm cHpm;cGifU&aprnf *syefEdkifiHwGif 1603 ckESpfrS 1868 ckESpftxd MumjrifhcJhaom tD'dkacwftwGif; ,Ofaus;rIxGef;um;cJhNyD; pD;yGm;a&;? ukefoG,fa&;? EdkifiHwumESifh qufqHa&; wdk;wufajymif;vJvmaom 1868 ckESpfrS 1912 ckESpftxd ar*sDacwfudk *syefEdkifiHom;rsm; jzwfoef;cJh&onf/ xdkrSwpfqifh 1912 ckESprf S 1926 ckESpt f xd xyfqifhtoGiaf jymif;vJcJhaomumvudk wdkuaf &Smacwf[k owfrSwaf c:a0:Mujyefonf/ xdkodkU acwftqufqufajymif;vJum &mpktm;jzifh 21 &mpkodkU a&mufvmonfhwdkif *syefordkif;xJü rajymif;rvJwnfwHhNyD; ,aeUxufxd MuGif;usefvsuf&SdqJjzpfaom taqmufttHkrsm;xJü at[drJha'o? atmZkNrdKU&Sd a&S;a[mif;&JwdkufBuD;udkvnf; awGUjrifMu&ygvdrfhrnf/ xdk atmZkNrdKUwGif 1950 jynfhvGefESpfrsm;twGif;u vlOD;a&rSm 79000 OD;cefU&SdcJh&mrS 2020 jynfhESpfwGif 42000 OD;cefUom use&f cdS NhJ yD; jynfwiG ;f ? jynfyrS vma&mufvnfywfov l nf; enf;yg;aeavNyD/ odkUjzpfav&m atmZkNrdKUukd pdw0f ifpm;NyD; vma&mufvnfywfaom H ed ;f Xmeu txyfav;xyf&adS om atmZk&w J ku d Bf uD;ü c&D;oGm; {nfo h nfta&twGuf wdk;yGm;vmap&eftwGuf NrdKUc&D;oGm;vkyif ef;ESihf NrdKUawmfprD u wnf;cdkcGifh&ap&ef [dkw,ftjzpfodkU toGifajymif;vJvdkufonf/ 1617 ckESpfu wnfaqmufxm;aom ,if; atmZk&JwdkufBuD;xJwGif acwåwnf;cdkem;ae&if; a&S;*syef rif;nDrif;om;wpfyg;yrm h nfrsm;udk zdwaf c:xm;onf/ cHpm;cGi&hf apvdrrhf nf[k ta&mif;jr§iw hf ifa&;tzGUJ u owif;vTiu hf m tifwmeufrw S pfqifh jynfwiG ;f ? jynfyrS {nfo T.Set {nfhonfESpfOD; wpfnwnf;vdkvQif txl;EIef;tm;jzifh *syef,ef;aiG wpfoef; usoifhrnf[kqdkonf/