TASADA
MARIA JOSE
ARCHITECT
TASADA
MARIA JOSE ARCHITECT
CURRICULUM VITAE
TASADA
MARIA JOSE ARCHITECT EDUCATION Universidad Abierta Interamericana Degree: Architect Graduation: March 2010 University Of Illinois At Chicago Master Degree: Architectural Design Graduation: May 2014
LANGUAGES SPANISH: Native language ITALIAN: High intermediate level ENGLISH: Spoken and written fluency TOEFL IBT Examination 82 pts. .
PROFESSIONAL STATUS Licenced Architect in Argentina CAPSF 06727
01. 3
TEACHING EXPERIENCE
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
AWARDS
2011
2011
UNIVERSIDAD ABIERTA INTERAMERICANA Argentina Faculty of Architecture Structural Design I Professor: Arch. Paoli Assistant Professor Position
TMJ ARQUITECTA Rosario, Argentina Professional practice in projects and work management.
2014 Portfolio selected to be displayed at SOA-UIC Portfolio Day February 7th.
2010 UNIVERSIDAD ABIERTA INTERAMERICANA Argentina Faculty of Architecture Structural Design I Professor: Arch. Paoli Student Assistant Position
2011 DIEGO ARRAIGADA ARQUITECTOS Rosario, Argentina Project team member, design development team member, construction documents and construction overseer.
2011 ALTAVISTA STUDIO Rosario, Argentina Project team member, design development team member and construction documents.
2010 UNIVERSIDAD ABIERTA INTERAMERICANA Argentina Faculty of Architecture Architectural Design IV Professor: Arch. Ruani Student Assistant Position
2009 UNIVERSIDAD ABIERTA INTERAMERICANA Argentina Faculty of Architecture Architectural Design IV Professor: Arch. Arraigada Student Assistant Position
4
2009 JOSE MARIA SAEZ VAQUERO Quito, Ecuador. Internship as a project team member and construction documents.
2008 MALAMHUD - FAURE - RIVEIRA ARQUITECTOS Rosario, Argentina Internship as a project team member
2008 CULTURAL AND PUBLIC SERVICE DIVISION Municipalidad de Rosario - Santa Fe, Argentina Internship as project, design development and construction management.
2013 - FIRST PRIZE (with Arraigada Diego, and Gamba Pablo) State Design Competition Project: Architecture+Environment. Rosario, Argentina 2012 - SECOND PRIZE (with Delfina Castagnino) International Competition - Lima, Peru Project: Sustainable Architecture with Social Inclusion 2011 - HONOR ROLL Recognition for the best degree average of Santa Fe Province, Argentina. 2011 - HONORABLE MENTION As a team member: Diego Arraigada Archs and Juan Manuel Rois Arch Project: Landmarks and a Visitor Center Neuquen, Argentina 2010 - SECOND PRIZE National Competition (with Arraigada Diego and Gamba Pablo) National Competition Project: Sustainable House in The Pampa Rosario, Argentina 2008 - HONORABLE MENTION National Student Competition Project: Vertical Campus Rosario, Argentina 2007 - FINALIST National Student Competition Project: Height Houses Rosario, Argentina
PUBLICATION 2013 - ARCHITECTURE+ENVIRONMENT EXHIBITION.
August. Center of Architecture and Design Túnel, Rosario, Argentina Work exhibited: Sustainable House in the Pampas 2011 - “CLARÍN” NEWSPAPER March 1st 2011, pg. 06 Publication of a second prize in a competition Sustainable House in The Pampa - Rosario, Argentina 2011 - INTERNATIONAL HOUSES MAGAZINE 132 September 2011, pg. 12 Publication of a second prize in a competition Sustainable House in The Pampa - Rosario, Argentina
2007 - “CLARÍN” NEWSPAPER December 12th 2008, pg. 12 Publication of a honorable mention in a competition. Vertical Campus - Rosario, Argentina
2011 RUMBLE EXHIBITION EN PERLOFF HALL. University of California. Los Angeles, EEUU Landmarks and Visitor Center National Design (Architects Arraigada Diego and Juan Manuel Rois)
As a team member:
2010 CIAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF LATINAMERICAN ARCHITECTURE. Rosario Bicentennial Library Latin-American. (Architects Arraigada Diego and Juan Manuel Rois)
2013 - LATIN AMERICAN ARCHITECTURE BIENNALE EXHIBITION BAL 2013 Pamplona, Spain School of Architecture, University of Navarra. Manantiales House (Punta del Este, Uruguay) (Architects Arraigada Diego)
2010 - CENTER FOR ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN CAPBAII - November 2010 Publication of a second prize in a competition Sustainable House in The Pampa - Rosario, Argentina
2013 - LATIN AMERICAN ARCHITECTURE BIENNALE PUBLICATION BAL 2013 April, T6 Editions, S.L. Pamplona, Spain Manantiales House (Punta del Este, Uruguay) (Architects Arraigada Diego)
2010 - “WHY?” MAGAZINE 1 August 2010, pg. 04 Publication of a honorable mention in a competition. Vertical Campus - Rosario, Argentina
2012 RUMBLE EXHIBITION EN PERLOFF HALL. University of California. Los Angeles, EEUU Manantiales House (Punta del Este, Uruguay) (Architects Arraigada Diego)
2009 - ANNUAL PROJECTS EXHIBITION Exhibition of a honorable mention in a competition Universidad Abierta Interamericana. Vertical Campus - Rosario, Argentina
2011 - BREAKING BORDERS: NEW LATIN AMERICAN ARCHITECTURE. Exhibition of a honorable mention in a competition. Pratt Institute. Higgings Hall. Brooklyn, New York. Landmarks and Visitor Center (Neuquen, Argentina) (Architects Arraigada Diego and Juan Manuel Rois)
2008 - “CLARÍN” NEWSPAPER August 25th 2009, pg. 26 Publication of a honorable mention in a competition. Vertical Campus - Rosario, Argentina 2008 - ANNUAL PROJECTS EXHIBITION Exhibition of a finalist project in a competition Universidad Abierta Interamericana. Rosario, Argentina. Height Houses - Rosario, Argentina
2010 EXHIBITION AT SOUTH MUNICIPAL DISTRICT, Rosario Bicentennial Library Latin-American. (Architects Arraigada Diego and Juan Manuel Rois)
SCHOLARSHIPS 2013 - BOARD OF TRUSTEE TUITION WAIVER One semester tuition waiver for MArch Program University of Illinois at Chicago 2012 - FULL YEAR SUPPORT FOR MARCH PROGRAM Through a TA and Board of Trustee tuition waiver. University of Illinois at Chicago
2011 EXHIBITION AT STATE LEGISLATURE. NEUQUÉN, ARGENTINA. June Landmarks and Visitor Center National Design (Architects Arraigada Diego and Juan Manuel Rois)
5
INDEX
STUDENT PROJECTS
OWN PROFESSIONAL WORKS
OTHER PROFESSIONAL WORKS
HEIGHT HOUSING
SUSTAINABLE HOUSE IN THE PAMPAS
ALOJON HOUSE
10 - 19
VERTICAL CAMPUS 20 - 29
CONVENTION CENTER 30 - 37
BARCELONA HOUSING 38 - 53
CREVASSE 54 - 61
64 - 69
FIRE DEPARTMENT HEADQUARTERS SF 70 - 77
SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL HOUSING PROTOTYPE 78 - 85
WORKSHOP SERIES 1 “RESPONSIVE SKINS” 86 - 89
96 - 101
BICENTENNIAL LIBRARY 102 - 109
LANDMARKS 110 - 115
VISITOR CENTER 116 - 121
WORKSHOP SERIES 2 “MORPHOLOGY MATERIALS” BRICK HOUSE 90 - 93
122 - 129
01.
02.
STUDENT PROJECTS
HEIGHT HOUSING
8
VERTICAL CAMPUS
03.
CONVENTION CENTER
04.
05.
BARCELONA HOUSING
CREVASSE
07 9
01.
HEIGHT HOUSING
01. HEIGHT HOUSING ROSARIO, ARGENTINA NATIONAL COMPETITION FINALIST Architectural Design IV Project: Tasada Ma. Jose
The building is located on a vast terrain in the city of Rosario. The volume is escalade in reference to the surrounding building. Gaining prominence with it height, it turns into a landmark. The concept of the project is structured based on two intertwined and winding ribbons that form both the complex structure of the building, and the residential spaces in simple, double and triple height. The use of the reinforced concrete technology as a structural material was the start in the search of the
form. The structure can be clearly read in the building. Both bodies propose a visual and structural tour. The building is structured from two large ribbed walls which defines the sides of both bodies, and articulate the interior of the service volume. The coffered slabs roams and integrates each one of the floors. A single hole in the wall summarizes the link between the front and bottom. Bedrooms, living-room and dining-room room have completely released views and expansions.
as light as possible in order to not interrupt the whole reading of the building. This runs from the basement to the top floor of the right tower, and consists of two elevators and one service stair.
Both bodies are joined by vertical circulation, which is 13
HEIGHT HOUSING STRUCTURE The building is the structure. Two ribbons of concrete superimposed and alternating balance each other, and create two side walls which support the slabs. RIBBON B
RIBBON B
BRACKET
v structure of apartment
Structure mezzanines
Extreme Hang
Column
Bracket Slab
Extreme Supported
RIBBON A
14
RIBBON A
STRUCTURAL SPINE
Bracket
HEIGHT HOUSING VIEW The framing of the view to the river is emphasized with the dematerializing of vertex of space and destabilized the idea of the architectural box.
15
HEIGHT HOUSING
16
HEIGHT HOUSING TYPES OF APARTMENTS 1. Palier 2. Reception 3. Dining room 4. Living room 5. Kitchen
1. Hall 2. Covered Terrace 3. Courtesy parking
6. Daily Dining room 7. Laundry 8. Restroom 9. Bathroom 10. Dresser
4. Custodian room 5. Palier 6. Engine room
11. Bedroom 12. Desk 13. Reading space 14. Terrance
7. Parking
17
HEIGHT HOUSING GLASS SURFACES The surfaces seeks to get as much wind resistance as possible using the least amount of material in order to prioritize visuals.
21
1
2 3
4 5 6
Relationship between glass surfaces and glass thickness 7 2m
Combinations: 20
B = 1 Waffle Slab
A
A = 1xB C=B/2
A+B+C B+C+A
A+C+B C+A+B
Triplex:
50% A
25% B
25% C
Duplex:
33% A
33% B
33% C
Simples:
18% A
41% B
41% C
8
B+A+C C+B+A 9
B C C 1m
10 11 12
0,50m 0,50m
FACADE MODULATION
13 19
14
18
15
17 16
DETAIL REFERENCES
FINAL COMBINATIONS
18
1. Black plywood furniture 2. Plain concrete 6cm 3. Subfloor 6cm 4. Vapor barrier 5. Thermal insulation 6. Exposed concrete ceiling 7. Natural anodized aluminum frame 8. Double sealed glazed, 3+3 - 12 - 3+3 9. Expansion joint, polyethylene foam 10. Fixation mesh 11. Radiant floor
12. Waffle slabs 12cm 13. Lapacho wooden steps 14. Bracket 15. Lapacho wooden deck 16. Concrete slab 17. Lightened slope concrete 18. Damp-proof course 19. Nailers 20. Natural anodized aluminum railing 21. Rectangular structural tube
HEIGHT HOUSING
19
02.
VERTICAL CAMPUS
02. VERTICAL CAMPUS ROSARIO, ARGENTINA NATIONAL COMPETITION HONORABLE MENTION Architectural Design IV Project: Tasada Ma. Jose
SPACES OF RELATIONSHIP
BUILDINGS
SPACES OF RELATIONSHIP
BUILDINGS
TRADITIONAL CAMPUS
VERTICAL CAMPUS
CAMPUS CONCEPT Outdoor spaces of relationship and communication-characteristic of a horizontal campus - are reconfigured as a continuous space of ramps, terraces and balconies, transcending the mere circulatory function.
It was given to us a passant lot in the downtown, three areas: Classrooms (resolved within the exwith access by two perpendicular streets, which isting structure), Administrative Areas (contained contains a reinforced concrete structure in disuse. in the smallest lot) Extension Area (located in the largest area available). The aim is the refunctionalization of this land, including also the exists structure there. In this ver- The movements that occurs between the comtical structure, we had to develop a program for a ponent parts of the program shapes the building. university building, that is, a Vertical Campus. This path also serves as a meeting and interaction place between students and teachers, “... The project proposes the division of the compothe whole building spaces, not only classrooms, nent parts of the program and its relocation in have educational function.� (Miralles, University
Institute in Venezia). This concept is part of the design strategy to integrate different functions into a single structural element for the development of the project.
23
VERTICAL CAMPUS
REFUNCTIONING CRITERIA Four new volumes contain the administrative areas, the expansion areas and vertical circulation. Within the existing structure are located the classrooms. The ground floor provides a direct link between the two streets.
WORKSHOPS, CLASSROOM AND BAR
ENTRANCE FACILITY STAFF
EXISTING STRUCTURE
SERVICE ENTRANCE
STUDENTS AND PUBLIC ENTRANCE
VERTICAL CIRCULATIONS
EXISTING STRUCTURE
ADMINISTRATIVE PROGRAM
LIBRARY, AUDITORIUM, EXPANSION
STRUCTURE It extends the existing structural grid of columns on the ground of the original building, for obtaining the necessary flexibility in the sections for the performance of ramps connecting between levels.
MODULATION IN PLANT
FLEXIBILITY IN SECTION
24
VERTICAL CAMPUS
SECTIONS
SECTION A-A
SECTION B-B
25
VERTICAL CAMPUS
PLANTS
1ยบ FLOOR FOYER +3m
2ยบ FLOOR FOYER +4m
3ยบ FLOOR FOYER +8m
4ยบ FLOOR LIBRARY +10,50m
5ยบ FLOOR MEDIA ROOM +13m
FOYER +3m
FOYER +4m
MEDIA ROOM +13m
DEVELOPMENT OF CIRCULATION IN PLANT
TOUR SEQUENCE
ENTRANCE PTE. ROCA STREET +- 0,00
26
EXPOSURE RAMP +4m
VERTICAL CAMPUS
PLANTS
6ยบ FLOOR READING ROOM +15,50m
7ยบ FLOOR TERRACE +18m
8ยบ FLOOR TERRACE +20,50m
9ยบ FLOOR TERRACE +23m
10ยบ FLOOR BAR +13m
DEVELOPMENT OF CIRCULATION IN PLANT
TOUR SEQUENCE
READING ROOM +15,50m
TERRACE +18m
TERRACE - WORKSHOPS ROOM AND COPIER LEVEL +20,50m
PELLEGRINI AVENUE ENTRANCE +- 0,00
IMAGE OF THE WHOLE
27
VERTICAL CAMPUS
FACADE MODULATION
DETAIL
It provides a vertical module that will go materializing with sunshade or glass slit Depending on the spatial condition. Horizontal modulation respect the existing structure on the ground.
23
22
20
21
19
18
17
SIMPLE HEIGHT
16
15
13
14
12
DOUBLE HEIGHT
11
TRIPLE HEIGHT
9 8
10
7
MULTIPLE HEIGHT
5
6
4
3 2 1
REFERENCES
1
28
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
1. Exposed concrete ceiling 2. Polyethylene bricks 3. Ribbed structural slab e = 35cm 4. Vapor barrier 5. Thermal Insulation 6. Subfloor e = 5cm 7. Floor Technician 8. Phenolic e = 3cm 9. Lapacho floor decking 10. Philips Lamp effect 11. Natural anodized aluminum railing 12. Folder seat e=3cm
13. Vinyl Tiles 14. DVH 5-9-5 15. Sunshade PRODEMA 16. Sunshade tie 17. Carpentry of natural anodized Aluminium 18. Expansion joint, polyethylene foam 19. Hydraulic insolation 20. Lightened concrete slope 21. Plain concrete e = 3cm 22. Plinth 23. Lamp LED line2 RGB
VERTICAL CAMPUS
29
03.
CONVENTION CENTER
03. CONVENTION CONCEPT The immediate environment modifies the pure form of horizontal rectangle by subtractions and fluctuating movements in the original volume. In this way the convention center could be visually connected with its surroundings.
CONVENTION CENTER CIRCULATION
UIC - FALL 2012 MArch 2do year Faculty: Alexander Eisenschmidt
PROGRAM FRAMED VIEWS
Project: Tasada Ma. Jose The Convention Center project addresses the issue of contemporary public space trough the development of complex program on an urban site. A 1.000.000SF building is composed with 33% Convention Center, 33% Offices and 33% Hotel. The main idea of the project is to create public space and generate links between the building and the surrounding. The best way to create more public space is to activate and open the ground floor through a vertical shape; however, a horizontal convention center is more efficient than a vertical one. Due to the land is divided in two by lake shore drive, the entire program cannot fit horizontally in it. In order to fulfill the two fundamental conditions: Public Space and Efficient Building, the convention center is located horizontally over Lake Shore Drive level.
The decision to create an elevated building with a small footprint and height presence allows urban land release and enhance the public open space: an urban space that thanks to the dominance of the green landscape offers a new kind of civic monuments, emblematic and sensitive, collective and intimate. Retail, Amphitheater, and other public activities are located in the ground floor in order to reactivate the area. Due to difficult vehicular access, a new street-level was generated above Lake Shore Drive. This level of the convention center reaches to the Lake Shore Drive and provides with an easy vehicular access to the convention center, hotel and the offices. Pedestrian accesses are generated through retail programs in the ground floor. The interior of a building is not simply the inverse of the exterior form but should be considered a collection
Commercial Cultural Center
Hotel Offices
of diverse atmospheres. The building was thought as a “climate machine� that is driven by the special effects of distinct interior volumes, colors, lights, and materials. From the spacious interior the visitor understand the spatial logic of building: open visions diagonally and vertically integrate the different moments of Cultural Activities and generate a real public interior space inter, multi- program, active and inclusive. To emphasize the character of continuity of public space, terraces are made at the same level of the roof of the near building; where some public activities of the convention center, like exhibition, are proposed to spread out. From the Public Terraces and from different sky-decks on the building, the visitor is all the time in strong connection with the city, the lake and the sky.
33
CONVENTION CENTER
2 34
CONVENTION CENTER
CATALOG SECTIONS
MUITNEP
PENTIUM
MUITNEP
PENTIUM
35
CONVENTION CENTER
36
CONVENTION CENTER
37
04.
CORE GREENHOUSE
04.
CORE GREENHOUSE UIC - SPRING 2012 MArch 2do year Faculty: Claudi Aguiló Sergi Serrat Project: Tasada Ma. Jose The intervention area is on “The Ensanche”; the 4 blocks under research are located right after the boundary of the old city. There are 3 of the 4 blocks that have resent interventions, which recover the middle of the block for public or collective uses (like a Library and School Buildings). There is only one of the blocks that don’t have resent interventions; therefore the middle of the block is unavailable to be used. It was decided to work in this last block for this reason and because it is the block with most percentage of green interior spaces, more unused surfaces that could be reprogramming, and worst ventilation and light conditions. A series of researches on the block were conducted in order to be aware of the comfort condition of the existing housing. These researches developed that the 87% of the housing lightways are out of code conditions and that the 75% of them have non-cross ventilated typologies. Also a big unused factory in the middle of the block and some unused commercial spaces were discovered in these researches.
The last research conducted develop the permeability of the ground floor. Doing this research was developed that there are some program that contribute to the permeability of the ground floor to the middle of the block, and some that block it. Residential building is one of these last kinds of programs. After studied different flaws of the block with we get four mains aims for the project. One of them is the increment of commercial activity to improve the floor plan permeability. The second is to recover the middle of the block for community activities, as the other blocks in the surroundings do. The third one is to improve the passive energy on housing. And the last one is to re use the abandon structure for housing relocation. The first strategy to achieve these objectives is to remove the cores of the existing buildings. This allows the lightways area increment that will improve housing light and ventilation conditions.
The second strategy is the relocation of these cores. There are two different conditions: - Ones are the unit with cross ventilation where the cores will be relocated in the interior of the block as corridorgalleries. - The second one is for the units without cross ventilation. For this last one the proposal is to demolish the building that is between to units to create a “Greenhouse-core”. The main criteria for this demolition is that a building could be demolish only if that improves at least the double of the unit to be demolished. Building affected for the demolition criteria will be relocated in the existing void and unused structures. The third strategy is to reduce of residential access on the street facade, in order to increase commercial activity surfaces on it. Residential access will be relocated on the interior of the block, related with new collective spaces. This ground floor strategy will improve floor plan permeability of the ground floor.
41
CORE GREENHOUSE
INTERVENTION ON EXISTING RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
Structure: INTERVENTION ON UNUSEDPrefabricated BUILDINGS - Money Saving - Fast Assembly - Reducing Work Teams - Recyclable materials
SUPPORT STRATEGIES FOR ADDITIONS Greenhouses cores will be built in order to improve passive energy on the exiting residential buildings. The support strategy for these additions is prefabricated steel frame structures. These structures not also are recyclable in the future, but also they will decrease the building time construction due to the fast assembly; allowing their construction with reduced budget and decreasing construction disturbances on surrounding building. 42
CORE GREENHOUSE
43
CORE GREENHOUSE TRANSFORMATION
44
CORE GREENHOUSE GROUND FLOOR ACCESSIBILITY
45
CORE GREENHOUSE
46
CORE GREENHOUSE
47
CORE GREENHOUSE
48
CORE GREENHOUSE
49
CORE GREENHOUSE
50
CORE GREENHOUSE
51
CORE GREENHOUSE
52
CORE GREENHOUSE
53
05.
CREVASSE
05. EXISTING CONDITIONS
PROPOSAL: RIVER ROAD EXTENSION
CORE GREENHOUSE PROPOSAL
UIC - FALL 2013 MArch 3th year Faculty: Jose Oubrerie Project: Tasada Ma. Jose
The aim of the project is to reactivate River Road by extended it up to the public road creating a direct connection between Pedestrian and River City. It’s produced 3 main focus of access to River Road: through the river, Polk St. and Harrison. These strategic points of access will allow the connection of River Road to the infrastructure of the city and will improve pedestrian access as well. Commercial and public activities are located on the ground floor in order to catch pedestrian to go in. Over the ground floor and in direct connection with river city is located the hotel. River City is composed by 2 volumes that inclose a inner collective space, “River Road”. With the same logic, the project was thought as a combination of objects which arrange different programs. As a group of building programs they inclose a new inner public
space that will connect with the collective River City Road. Each Building is basically a closed shape defined by continues ribbons as a wall. The arrangement of bold architectural elements can tell us how we should “feel” about the place we find ourselves in. We find ourself curious in front of a surface that angles away, and intimidating when it towards us. The project plays with these different felling that the visitor could perceive. With torqued and angled walls, the void between the buildings can be entered from either end, and visitors are invited to stroll the path between the curving bands. Along the way, the walls of the ribbons alternately fall away from or overhang the route, widening and narrowing the path below one’s feet and the slot to the sky above, although usually not at the same time.
SITE PLAN - ACCESS
57
LOBBY 4
CREVASSE
LOBBY 2
attesa
GROUND FLOOR
58
1ST. FLOOR
CREVASSE
2ND. FLOOR
59
CREVASSE
60
CREVASSE
61
01.
02.
OWN PROFESSIONAL WORKS
SUSTAINABLE HOUSE IN THE PAMPAS
62
FIRE DEPARTMENT HEADQUARTERS SF
03.
SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL HOUSING PROTOTYPE
04.
WORKSHOP SERIES 1
“RESPONSIVE SKINS”
05.
WORKSHOP SERIES 2
“MORPHOLOGY MATERIALS”
39 63
01.
SUSTAINABLE HOUSE IN THE PAMPAS
01. SUSTAINABLE HOUSE IN THE PAMPAS
PREDOMINANT SOLAR INCIDENCE
PREVAILING WINDS CASA 120 m2
32º
32º 45º
GARDEN
N
N
N
GARDEN
780 m2 BIOCLIMATIC ZONE IIIA LATITUD 32º
GOOD ENVIRONMENT RELATIONSHIP
POOR BIOCLIMATIC FACTORS RELATIONSHIP
GOOD BIOCLIMATIC FACTORS RELATIONSHIP
POOR BIOCLIMATIC FACTORS RELATIONSHIP
GOOD ENVIRONMENT RELATIONSHIP
GOOD ENVIRONMENT RELATIONSHIP
ROSARIO, ARGENTINA NATIONAL COMPETITION 1st. PRIZE Project: Arch. Arraigada Diego Arch. Tasada Ma. Jose Arch. Pablo Gamba
The sustainable character of this proposal is based on the architectural decisions which reduce the energy required for the house to function. The home is located in the area of the Pampas, near Rosario (province of Santa Fe). It is a compact house on two floors (minimizing the perimeter and footprint) and appears in the landscape like an object set on the plain, a monolith silhouetted against the sky. It is placed sideways along the shortest edge of the plot, freeing the largest possible green area. As a plot is rotated ay a 45 degree angle from the north orientation, the roof is set at the optimum angle to receive plentiful solar energy, and its ridge line is rotated to align with the points of the compass.
GROUND FLOOR OPENINGS
OPENINGS IN 1ST. FLOOR
OPENING IN THE ROOF
INSULATION EN WALLS
INSULATION EN ROOF
INSULATION EN OPENINGS
The formal result is a compromise between the logic of insertion on the available plot and a roof geometry which responds to the bioclimatic characteristics of the place. Based on a primary geometry, the openings are holes in the mass and are established according to the relationship between each internal room and the landscape.
tinuity with the landscape and also becoming a wide “loggia” space.
Instead of adding the classic solar control elements, the design works with a subtraction strategy: the depths of the openings respond to their capacity to act as overhangs and vertical sunscreens to optimize the greenhouse effect according to each season. It also guarantees that sunlight and cross ventilation reach all rooms, whilst the large opening of the living room is the most dominant, establishing a visual con-
Rather than designing a house, we have thought of a design strategy where a system of specific architectural resources (footprint, orientation, position and depth of openings, roof geometry) regulate and temper the effects of environment on human comfort and reduce energy requirements, giving the project a special formal character which reveals its relationship with the universal context.
The adoption of reinforced concrete as the main material also seeks to extend the building’s lifespan, reducing maintenance requirements and allowing it to be recycled by different generations.
67
SUSTAINABLE HOUSE IN THE PAMPAS
GROUND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
22 1 33
4 4
55
10 10
+0.18
6 6
77 9 9 8 8
68
+/-0.00
1. Dining - Living Room 2. Kitchen 3. Service Bathroom 4. Laundry 5. Service Bedroom 6. Hall 7. Barbecue Gallery 8. Toilette 9. Office - Desk 10. Parking
ROOF PLANT
3
11 11 12 12
4
18 18
13 13
14 14
15 15 17 17
+2.85
16 16
11. Suite Bedroom 12. Bathroom 13. Bedroom 14. Family Room 15. Library
2 5
11
1. Rain water harvesting 2. Flat Sheet Roof 3. Photovoltaic panels 4. Solar collectors 5. Operable Roof Window
SUSTAINABLE HOUSE IN THE PAMPAS
AUTOMATED ROOF WINDOW
AUTOMATED ROOF WINDOW
BANDEROLE
SCREEN ALAMOS
CEILING VENTED
(BACK OPENING) GALLERY
69
02.
FIRE DEPARTMENT HEADQUARTERS SF
02. FIRE DEPARTMENT HEADQUARTERS SF
Working Public Learning Exercising
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION Project: Arch. Tasada Ma. Jose Arch. Castagnino Delfina
Facing the San Francisco Bay, at the docks 30-32, the new Central Fire Station of the city is located. Considering the layout of the city, the building is placed on The Embarcadero and the extension of Brannan St. This particularly suitable position, uniquely linked to the main roads of the city, allows the firefighters to act quickly in case of an emergency. This location also permits the land release for the creation of a public park and a viewpoint to be used by the community. As an inventory of the traditional coastline of the city, seven stacked volumes determined by the outline of the coastal docks shape the building. Each volume cannot stand alone as a building; it relies on its
Views Diagrams
stacked codependent relationship with each other to create a stable and coherent form. Thereby, the main formal strategy is established by the condition of these rectangular volumes stacked in balance. Of the seven volumes composing the project, five are destined to private activities for the development of the Fire Station. These working, exercising, living and learning volumes are arranged establishing relationships between them. The vertical volume, both public and private , is destined for training and access to the learning and public volumes. The remaining one is for a San Francisco Fire Memorial Museum and a restaurant, social activities suggested to strengthen
Use of terraces Diagram
the connection of the public building with the community. The displacement of the volumes generates a series of terraces at different levels that allow outdoor activities within the building. The premise of an irregularly shaped building, complex in its morphological configuration, and also practical, seeks to meet the needs of the Fire Station and settle in the city as a monumental icon, a reminder not only of the tragedy, but also of how the city rose from the ashes.
73
FIRE DEPARTMENT HEADQUARTERS SF
SITE
City of San Francisco
San Francisco CoastlineS
tableU
nstableS
tableS
Unstable
tableF
inal Stable Form
Cross Section
74
FIRE DEPARTMENT HEADQUARTERS SF 09
01
07 03
05
04
06
04
03
08
02 12 11
13
Ground Floor Plan
15 14
17
17 18
16
19
1st Floor Plan
25 21
25 22
23
24
11
3rd Floor Plan
29
28
28
30 12 11
30
Program Diagram
5th Floor Plan
75
FIRE DEPARTMENT HEADQUARTERS SF
76
FIRE DEPARTMENT HEADQUARTERS SF
77
03.
SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL HOUSING PROTOTYPE
03. OPENINGS
SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL HOUSING PROTOTYPE
INSULATIONS
W
N
S
E
GFP Openings
W
N
S
E
FFP Openings
Window Insulation
Wall Insulation
Roof Insulation
INSTALLATIONS
LIMA, PERU Gutter
INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION 2nd. PRIZE
H.W.H HWH P.I W.T
SK
Project: Arch. Tasada Ma. Jose Arch. Castagnino Delfina
S.
KIT.SK
S.B
R.T
T
Vegetable Garden C D.
Plumbing
The Sustainable Social Housing Prototype is designed to be adapted to the different site conditions found in the territory. In order to capture the maximum amount of solar energy and to decrease the resistance against prevailing winds, the roof of the house is inclined 33ยบ and is always oriented North-South. As the orientations vary according to each site, the house can rotate over its axis looking for the best urban conditions. For this competition, several Prototypes are grouped and located on a site inhabited by humble fishing communities in the south end of Rosario. The Prototype is thought in several steps according to the needs of its users. The final result is a compact
TLT SHR R.T
KIT.SK
S.B
SK
Gutter
TLT SHR
S.P
C D. P.A
Plumbing
Water
house in two floors that minimizes the perimeter and footprint, freeing the largest possible green area. The house also presents a strong connection with the surrounding environment through its openings. These are holes in the mass that guarantee cross ventilation and regulate sunlight. The choice of wood modular prefabrication as the constructive system and the use of low cost sustainable materials, provides a practical and fast construction technique capable of reducing time and labor cost. Also, in order to encourage public participation and community work, foster training is proposed for the building of the houses.
Electricity
Heating
Therefore, the Sustainable Social Housing Prototype not only integrates to its immediate surroundings with the least impact, but also offers suitable solutions for the daily needs of its users.
81
SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL HOUSING PROTOTYPE
STAGES STAGE 1
TOTAL 45 m2 N
N
Single Couple Family
STAGE 2
GFP
GFP
FFP
GFP
FFP
GFP
FFP
GFP
FFP
EXTENSION 23 m2 - TOTAL 68 m2 N
Couple
FFP
N
Family GFP
FFP
Family
STAGE 3
EXTENSION 10 m2 - TOTAL 78 m2 N
N
Family GFP
FFP
Family Family
STAGE 4
EXTENSION 9 m2 - TOTAL 87 m2 N
N
Family GFP Family
82
FFP
Family
SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL HOUSING PROTOTYPE
Street Access
Screen of trees W
Screen of trees
Street Access
W
Screen of trees
N
W
Garden
W
N
N
Screen of trees S
S Street Access
E E
Garden E
N Garden
E
Garden S
Street Access
S
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SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL HOUSING PROTOTYPE
48 PV1
14 PC1
10 PV2
4 PC3
62 PANELS
81 STANDARD PLYWOOD PANELS
7 PANELS 4 PV5 2 PANELS 10 PV2
10 PV3
PC
1P C1 P
PC 2
C1 P
C1
PC 1
1 C P 1 2 C C P P 1 C P 2 C P
1 C P
P
PC 3
2 C
10 PANELS
Ridge
PC
1
PC 1
Onduline
4
PV 3 PV
4 PV
2 PV PV
2
3 PV
PV
2
2 PV PV 1 PV V1 1P 1P V1 1 3 PV V V PV P 5 PV P V 1 3 1 P V 3 1 PV P 1 PV 1 PV V 1P V P V1 P P V1 1 V P PV 1
PV 1P V1
4
PV
3
PV
2
3
PV
PV
PV
1P
V1
V1
4 PV
PV 1
1
5P PV
V 1P
PV 2
PV PV
2 PV
V5 1P PV P V1 P
V2
P
1P V
1P
V1
V1
V1
P V1
P
PV
V1 1P
1P
V1
PV
PV
2 PV 1P V1 PV 1
V5
1P
PV
1
PV
PV
1 P
V2
84
Hot Water Heater and Solar Panels Sector
SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL HOUSING PROTOTYPE
85
04.
WORKSHOP SERIES 1: RESPONSIVE SKINS
04. WORKSHOP SERIES 1: RESPONSIVE SKINS SANTIAGO DE CHILE, CHILE Project: Arch. Tasada Ma. Jose
In this workshop, Grasshopper was used to develop strategies of generative design for “responsive skin�. This skins are understood as a new type of infrastructure that can be adapted to different geometric and topological configurations in connection with its environment. The skins was developed in a specific project responding to the needs of an existing context.
conditions where these responsive-skins are projected. In this case we made a perforated surface to cover a metro stop.
the resulting models, has a bounded control of the initial behavioral rules; are the environmental conditions which ultimately determine the resulting models.
The size of the drilling responds to the density of passengers in different sectors. The skin adapts the variables needs, allowing larger holes in the busiest areas to achieve more efficient ventilation and better lighting.
The aim was to investigate both the development of flexible geometric systems, and the process that This project sets new design condition, where allows linking dynamically these geometric systems with different types of information from the particular the designer, instead of having absolute control of 89
05.
WORKSHOP SERIES 2: MORPHOLOGY MATERIALS
05. WORKSHOP SERIES 2: MORPHOLOGY MATERIALS
SANTIAGO DE CHILE, CHILE Project: Arch. Tasada Ma. Jose Arch. Folch Cristobal
In this workshop, Grasshopper was used as a primary tool for the parametric design of geometric components under open and generative logic, integrating digital modeling methods and methodologies constructive.
to shed shadows on a town square. The problem is solved with the repetition of a base module which generated a double-curved surface. The opaque module is which produces shadow, and the gaps between the joints allows the light to pass.
The program required the construction of an object
During the course of the sun, the plaza undergoes a
dynamic play of light and shadow. A laser cutting machine was used for the fabrication of the prototype material, it developed based on the correlation between material, form, production processes, assembly. 93
01.
02.
OTHER PROFESSIONAL WORKS
ALOJON HOUSE
94
BICENTENNIAL LIBRARY
03.
LANDMARKS
04.
VISITOR CENTER
05.
BRICK HOUSE
95
01.
ALOJON HOUSE
01. ALOJON HOUSE
QUITO, ECUADOR Project: Arch. Saez V. Jose Maria
A new vegetable soil rises and orders the complexity of program needs, and the organic natural ground is incorporated below. The roofs’ cracks oriented along the slope of land east-west, guarantee the sunlight and multiply the views from interiors. Through them the house is permeable to sun, light, in some places to the rain, and also to existing trees that running through it. The path of the water creates the shape of the house.
Rainwater is collected, filtered and accumulated in the transversal supporting beams by the grassy roof . Under the beam-tanks are the wetlands of the house. The support structure is both columns and drains. Above the original nature is located another manmade nature.
I worked in this project during almost three month. I took part in the drawing and modeling of all the design steps, collaborating during the schematic design period and working actively in the design development and construction documents.
Two orders of reality that are complemented and interconnected generating mental and physical space to inhabit. 99
ALOJON HOUSE LEVEL +0.30
4
100
5
LEVEL +3.00
6
1
A
A
B
B
C
C
D
D
E
E
2
3
4
5
6
ALOJON HOUSE LEVEL +6.05
1
2
3
4
LOCATION PLANT
1 5
2
3
4
5
6
6
A A
B B
C C
D D
E E
LIND ERO
LIND ERO
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02.
BICENTENNIAL LIBRARY
02.
BICENTENNIAL LIBRARY
ROSARIO, ARGENTINA NATIONAL COMPETITION Project: Arch. Arraigada Diego Arch. Rois Juan Manuel
The decision to create a compact building with a small footprint and height presence allows urban land release and enhance the public open space: an urban space that thanks to the dominance of the green landscape offers a new kind of civic monuments, emblematic and sensitive, collective and intimate.
the control of the access to the various sectors. Achieving functional independence and spatial integration, direct entry to the Reading Rooms puts the user in the midpoint of the sequence space. From here to the entrance hall, looking down, it is perceived the continuity of spaces. Looking up, we see the terracing of the 2 reading rooms.
illumination needed for reading, and long-lowwindows return a flush horizon views of the city. In this competition I participated as a project assistant working mainly in diagram, study and final models. I also was responsible for the render images.
The interior public spaces moves around the building in a continuous spiral upward, the central vertical These are cubic spaces with a calibrated scale circulation core clarifies the user orientation and allows and lighting: large skylights provide diffuse zenith 105
BICENTENNIAL LIBRARY
106
BICENTENNIAL LIBRARY
ADMINISTRATION
LEVEL 5
MEZZANINE MANAGEMENT
COMMUNICATION BETWEEN READING ROOM
READING ROOM
LEVEL 4
FUTURE MEZZANINE GROWTH OF THE COLLECTIONT
READING ROOM
LEVEL 3
FUTURE MEZZANINE GROWTH OF THE COLLECTIONT
COMMUNICATION BETWEEN HALL AND CULTURAL ACTIVITIES
LEVEL 2
CULTURAL ACTIVITIES
LEVEL 1 CARS
UTILITARIAN
STORE BAR
CONTROL
LEVEL 0
MEZZANINE CHILDREN AREA
USERS
LEVEL -1
PARKING
107
BICENTENNIAL LIBRARY
BIBLIOTECA BICENTENARIO
Futuro entrepiso para crecimiento de la coleccion
Futuro entrepiso para crecimiento de la coleccion
Futuro entrepiso para crecimiento de la coleccion
Futuro entrepiso para crecimiento de la coleccion
Futuro entrepiso para crecimiento de la coleccion
Futuro entrepiso para crecimiento de la coleccion
0.00 NIVEL 0
CORTE 1-1
108
CORTE 2-2
0.00 NIVEL 0
0.00 NIVEL 0
CORTE 3-3
CORTE 4-4
BICENTENNIAL LIBRARY
109
03.
LANDMARKS
03.
LANDMARKS NEUQUEN, ARGENTINA
NATIONAL COMPETITION MENTION Project: Arch. Arraigada Diego Arch. Rois Juan Manuel
The landmarks are actually looking machines, devices that generate wonderful scenographic frames, intensify the landscape. Its particularity volumetric characteristic is defined by the inclusion of a horizontal and vertical framework in each of them. The landmarks are equal but different. The same object is altered and modified to the site.
It rotates, tilts, raises or peeks to find the correct position in the landscape. The implantation’s strategy of the landmarks are based on a diagram that alters its parameters according to the particular circumstances of each place. This competition required us to design two different
project into one. One was the design of several landmarks, all of them together made a single route. And the other one was the design of a visitor’ center of an archeological museum. In the first part of the competition I was an important part of the project team, getting involved in all the design decisions and working in the study drawing, models and renders. 113
LANDMARKS
ROCKY OUTCROP
ROCKY OUTCROP ACCESS LANDMARK
LANDMARK
LANDMARK LANDMARK
PARKING
PARKING WATERFALL
CANAL
POOL
LANDMARK
ACCESS PARKING
TOS ECUMÉNICOS EN E
LOCALIDAD DE LAS OVEJAS ANTEPROYECT
A
A
A
A
A
A
A A
A
A
A
114
A
LANDMARKS
115
04.
VISITOR CENTER
04.
VISITOR CENTER
NEUQUEN, ARGENTINA
NATIONAL COMPETITION MENTION Project: Arch. Arraigada Diego Arch. Rois Juan Manuel
The landmarks are actually looking machines, devices that generate wonderful scenographic frames, intensify the landscape. Its particularity volumetric characteristic is defined by the inclusion of a horizontal and vertical framework in each of them. The landmarks are equal but different. The same object is altered and modified to the site.
It rotates, tilts, raises or peeks to find the correct position in the landscape. The implantation’s strategy of the landmarks are based on a diagram that alters its parameters according to the particular circumstances of each place. This competition required us to design two different
project into one. One was the design of several landmarks, all of them together made a single route. And the other one was the design of a visitor’ center of an archeological museum. In the first part of the competition I was an important part of the project team, getting involved in all the design decisions and working in the study drawing, models and renders. 119
VISITOR CENTER
19
19
FIRST FIRST FLOOR FLOOR 1:200 1:200 (over toilets and bar) (over toilets and bar)
20 20
12
6 5
17 16 11
14
13 1
15
4 3
2
escalera a administracion
A
7
GROUND GROUNDFLOOR FLOOR 1:100 1:100
18
A
escalera a area de guias
8
10
9
1. Access plaza
6. Craft Workshop
11. Foyer
16. Recreation and plastic arts room
2. Cold chamber
7. Toilets
12. Audiovisual projection room/Auditorium
17. Expansion recreation and plastic arts room
3. Hall
8. Kitchen
13. Geological context room
18. Engine room and deposits
4. Reception
9. Bar
14. Cultural context room
19. Administrative Offices
5. Sale and exhibition of handicrafts
10. Bar expansion
15. Republics context room
20. Staff offices and kitchenette
120
VISITOR CENTER
TRANSVERSAL TRANSVERSALSECTION SECTION A-A A-A1:100 1:100
121
05.
BRICK HOUSE
05. BRICK HOUSE ROSARIO, ARGENTINA Project: Arch. Arraigada Diego
ODD ROWS A
T F
ODD ROWS B (displaced)
PAIRS ROWS T F T F
F T F T
F
F
V
T
F
F
V
T
F T F T
F
T
F
T
T
T
F
T
T
The urban housing project on three floors prioritizes a compact footprint which gives the greatest amount of free land. This project works with a 45 cm monolithic wall without thermic insulation or interior or exterior waterproofing. It achieves comfort conditions required by the mass of the wall and a waterproof cement board. The wet areas are made with the same enameled bricks and ceilings are of concrete slab in sight. There is no surface in the house revoked or painted.
A number of studies of different types of rigs and brick drilling possibilities in relation to its structural logic determine the adoption of the English crusade rig for all the parts of the walls and facade. With this rig, loads are transmitted on a 45 degree diagonal, giving the maximum proportion chance of perforation (35% transparent, 65% opaque). The rig -understood as a logical system - is translated into a digital modeling algorithm which recreates the laws of the system and allows the modification of external variable parameters (such as the actual dimensions of the site, the bricks and the joint between them)
for the final fit between the abstract diagram and its particular site. There is no wall and windows, but only a minimal constructive unit that is repeated in different configurations, and regulates itself according to its need for structural stability and path length. In this project I was an important part of the project team, getting involved in all the design and working into the study drawings and models. I was also the responsible of design the parametric skin of the building -soul of the project. 125
BRICK HOUSE
4º LEVEL
3º LEVEL
3º LEVEL
2º LEVEL
1º LEVEL
1º LEVEL
PB
GF
SECTION A-A
126
SECTION B-B
BRICK HOUSE
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
LEVEL 1
Tests of the bricks and ring. Model 1:1
LEVEL 2
LEVEL 3
127
BRICK HOUSE
INSTALLATION BOOK As part of the international exposition we made a installation book as a project. Into the studio I was the responsible of this exposition. Instead of modeling the additive elements -brick - of the project, we decided to represent the space contained by them. The digital model was inverted and its depth scaled in a third, generating the volume of interior emptiness of the building. This volume was undermined in a stack of 200 sheets of paper using a laser pantograph. The interior spaces were seen with the passing of the leaves of the book. 128